TW202106838A - Temperature-sensitive adhesive - Google Patents
Temperature-sensitive adhesive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW202106838A TW202106838A TW109119675A TW109119675A TW202106838A TW 202106838 A TW202106838 A TW 202106838A TW 109119675 A TW109119675 A TW 109119675A TW 109119675 A TW109119675 A TW 109119675A TW 202106838 A TW202106838 A TW 202106838A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- sensitive adhesive
- crystalline polymer
- chain crystalline
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L93/00—Compositions of natural resins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
- C08L93/04—Rosin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/08—Macromolecular additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J193/00—Adhesives based on natural resins; Adhesives based on derivatives thereof
- C09J193/04—Rosin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J201/00—Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J201/00—Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
- C09J201/02—Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J9/00—Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種感溫性黏著劑。 The present invention relates to a temperature-sensitive adhesive.
感溫性黏著劑係含有側鏈結晶性聚合物作為主成分,且若冷卻至未達側鏈結晶性聚合物熔點之溫度,會因為側鏈結晶性聚合物的結晶化而使黏著力降低。感溫性黏著劑係被加工成片、膠帶等,在平面顯示器(以下,有時稱為「FPD」。)等之製造步驟中,係在將由玻璃、塑膠等所構成之基板暫時固定時所使用(例如,參照專利文獻1)。使用於如此之感溫性黏著劑在不同步驟中有時會被加熱至高溫,故要求抑制被接著物之浮起等的耐熱性。又,亦要求被加熱至高溫後之剝離性。 The temperature-sensitive adhesive contains a side chain crystalline polymer as the main component, and if it is cooled to a temperature below the melting point of the side chain crystalline polymer, the adhesive force will decrease due to the crystallization of the side chain crystalline polymer. The temperature-sensitive adhesive is processed into sheets, tapes, etc., and is used when temporarily fixing a substrate made of glass, plastic, etc., in the manufacturing steps of flat-panel displays (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "FPD"). Use (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). The temperature-sensitive adhesive used in this type is sometimes heated to a high temperature in different steps, so heat resistance such as the suppression of the floating of the adherend is required. In addition, peelability after being heated to a high temperature is also required.
然而,以往之感溫性黏著劑被加熱至高溫時,有時會因被接著物之關係而產生浮起。在如環烯烴聚合物膜(以下,有時稱為「COP膜」)之屬於加熱至130℃以上時容易變形且變形時之應力容易變得比黏著力更大之被接著物時,此傾向明顯。若在200℃對感溫性黏著劑施予30分鐘左右之退火處理,可提升對被接著物之黏著力而抑制被接著物浮起之產生,但多耗費一步驟。 However, when the conventional temperature-sensitive adhesive is heated to a high temperature, it may float due to the relationship between the adherend. This tendency occurs when the cyclic olefin polymer film (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "COP film") is easily deformed when heated to 130°C or higher, and the stress during deformation tends to become greater than the adhesive force. obvious. If the temperature-sensitive adhesive is annealed at 200°C for about 30 minutes, the adhesion to the adherend can be improved and the floating of the adherend can be suppressed, but it takes one more step.
[先前技術文獻] [Prior Technical Literature]
[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]
[專利文獻1]日本特開2012-102212號公報 [Patent Document 1] JP 2012-102212 A
本發明之課題在於提供一種感溫性黏著劑,該感溫性黏著劑係被加熱至高溫時可抑制被接著物浮起之產生,且被加熱至高溫後之剝離性亦優異。 The subject of the present invention is to provide a temperature-sensitive adhesive that can suppress the occurrence of floating of the adherend when heated to a high temperature, and has excellent peelability after being heated to a high temperature.
本發明之感溫性黏著劑係含有側鏈結晶性聚合物,且黏著力會在未達前述側鏈結晶性聚合物的熔點之溫度降低,該感溫性黏著劑更含有具有20mgKOH/g以上之酸價的增黏劑。 The temperature sensitive adhesive of the present invention contains a side chain crystalline polymer, and the adhesive force will be lowered at a temperature below the melting point of the aforementioned side chain crystalline polymer. The temperature sensitive adhesive further contains a side chain crystalline polymer with a concentration of 20 mgKOH/g or more. The acid value of the tackifier.
若依據本發明,有如下之效果:被加熱至高溫時可抑制被接著物的浮起之產生,且被加熱至高溫後之剝離性亦優異。 According to the present invention, there are the following effects: when heated to a high temperature, the occurrence of floating of the adherend can be suppressed, and the peelability after being heated to a high temperature is also excellent.
<感溫性黏著劑> <Temperature Sensitive Adhesive>
以下,詳細說明有關本發明之一實施型態的感溫性黏著劑。 Hereinafter, the temperature-sensitive adhesive related to one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
(側鏈結晶性聚合物) (Side chain crystalline polymer)
本實施型態之感溫性黏著劑係含有側鏈結晶性聚合物。側鏈結晶性聚合物係具有熔點之聚合物。所謂熔點係指藉由某平衡程序,使原本被整合為具有秩序 之排列的聚合物之特定部分變成無秩序狀態的溫度,且為使用示差熱掃描熱量計(DSC)以10℃/分鐘之測定條件測定所得到之值。 The temperature-sensitive adhesive of this embodiment contains a side chain crystalline polymer. The side chain crystalline polymer is a polymer with a melting point. The so-called melting point means that through a certain equilibrium process, the original is integrated into order The temperature at which a specific part of the aligned polymer becomes a disordered state, and is a value obtained by measuring using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) under a measurement condition of 10°C/min.
側鏈結晶性聚合物係在上述之未達熔點之溫度進行結晶化,且在熔點以上之溫度進行相轉移而顯示流動性。亦即,側鏈結晶性聚合物係具有因應溫度變化而使結晶狀態與流動狀態可逆性地產生之感溫性。 The side chain crystalline polymer crystallizes at a temperature below the melting point, and undergoes phase transition at a temperature above the melting point to show fluidity. That is, the side chain crystalline polymer has temperature sensitivity that reversibly generates the crystalline state and the fluid state in response to temperature changes.
本實施型態之感溫性黏著劑之黏著力會在未達側鏈結晶性聚合物的熔點之溫度降低。換言之,本實施型態之感溫性黏著劑係以側鏈結晶性聚合物在未達熔點之溫度結晶化時黏著力會降低之比例,含有側鏈結晶性聚合物。亦即,本實施型態之感溫性黏著劑係含有側鏈結晶性聚合物作為主成分。因此,從感溫性黏著劑剝離被接著物時,若將感溫性黏著劑冷卻至未達側鏈結晶性聚合物的熔點之溫度,則會因側鏈結晶性聚合物的結晶化而降低黏著力。又,若將感溫性黏著劑加熱至側鏈結晶性聚合物熔點以上之溫度,則會因側鏈結晶性聚合物顯示流動性而使黏著力恢復,故可重複使用。又,上述之所謂主成分係在感溫性黏著劑中以重量比計為含有最多之成分。 The adhesive force of the temperature-sensitive adhesive of this embodiment will decrease at a temperature below the melting point of the side chain crystalline polymer. In other words, the temperature-sensitive adhesive of this embodiment contains a side-chain crystalline polymer at a ratio at which the adhesive force of the side-chain crystalline polymer will decrease when it crystallizes at a temperature below the melting point. That is, the temperature-sensitive adhesive of this embodiment contains a side chain crystalline polymer as a main component. Therefore, when peeling the adherend from the temperature-sensitive adhesive, if the temperature-sensitive adhesive is cooled to a temperature below the melting point of the side-chain crystalline polymer, the temperature will decrease due to the crystallization of the side-chain crystalline polymer. Adhesion. In addition, if the temperature-sensitive adhesive is heated to a temperature above the melting point of the side chain crystalline polymer, the side chain crystalline polymer exhibits fluidity and the adhesive force is restored, so it can be used repeatedly. In addition, the above-mentioned so-called main component is the most contained component in terms of weight ratio in the temperature-sensitive adhesive.
側鏈結晶性聚合物係包含具有碳數16以上之直鏈狀烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為單體成分。具有碳數16以上之直鏈狀烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯中,其碳數16以上之直鏈狀烷基係發揮作為側鏈結晶性聚合物中之側鏈結晶性部位的功能。亦即,側鏈結晶性聚合物係在側鏈具有碳數16以上之直鏈狀烷基的梳形之聚合物,該側鏈藉由分子間力等而整合為具有秩序之排列以進行結晶化。又,上述之所謂(甲基)丙烯酸酯係指丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯。 The side chain crystalline polymer system contains a (meth)acrylate having a linear alkyl group having 16 or more carbon atoms as a monomer component. In the (meth)acrylate having a linear alkyl group with a carbon number of 16 or more, the linear alkyl group with a carbon number of 16 or more functions as a side chain crystalline part in a side chain crystalline polymer. That is, the side chain crystalline polymer is a comb-shaped polymer having a linear alkyl group with a carbon number of 16 or more in the side chain, and the side chain is integrated into an orderly arrangement by intermolecular force or the like for crystallization.化. In addition, the aforementioned (meth)acrylate refers to acrylate or methacrylate.
具有碳數16以上之直鏈狀烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯係例如可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸鯨蠟酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二十烷酯、(甲基)丙 烯酸二十二烷酯等具有碳數16至22之線狀烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯。例示之(甲基)丙烯酸酯係可僅使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。具有碳數16以上之直鏈狀烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯的含量,在構成側鏈結晶性聚合物之單體成分中較佳為10至99重量%之比率,更佳為20至99重量%之比率。 The (meth)acrylates having a linear alkyl group with 16 or more carbon atoms include, for example, cetyl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, eicosyl (meth)acrylate, (Methyl) Propane (Meth)acrylates having linear alkyl groups with 16 to 22 carbon atoms, such as behenate behenate. The exemplified (meth)acrylate type may be used alone or in combination of two or more types. The content of the (meth)acrylate having a linear alkyl group with 16 or more carbon atoms is preferably 10 to 99% by weight in the monomer components constituting the side chain crystalline polymer, and more preferably 20 to The ratio of 99% by weight.
構成側鏈結晶性聚合物之單體成分係可含有能夠與具有碳數16以上之直鏈狀烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚合的其他單體。其他單體係例如可列舉具有碳數1至6之烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯、極性單體等。 The monomer component constituting the side chain crystalline polymer may contain other monomers that can be copolymerized with (meth)acrylate having a linear alkyl group having 16 or more carbon atoms. Examples of other single systems include (meth)acrylates and polar monomers having an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
具有碳數1至6之烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯係例如可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯等。所例示之(甲基)丙烯酸酯係可僅使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。具有碳數1至6之直鏈狀烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯的含量,在構成側鏈結晶性聚合物之單體成分中較佳為70重量%以下之比率,更佳為1至70重量%之比率。 The (meth)acrylates having an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include, for example, methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, butyl (meth)acrylate, and hexyl (meth)acrylate. Ester etc. Only 1 type may be used for the (meth)acrylate type illustrated, and 2 or more types may be used together. The content of the (meth)acrylate having a linear alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is preferably 70% by weight or less in the monomer components constituting the side chain crystalline polymer, and more preferably 1 to The ratio of 70% by weight.
極性單體係例如可列舉:丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、依康酸、馬來酸、富馬酸等具有羧基的乙烯性不飽和單量體;(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥乙基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥丙基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥己基酯等具有羥基的乙烯性不飽和單量體等。例示之極性單體係可僅使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。極性單體的含量,在構成側鏈結晶性聚合物之單體成分中較佳為10重量%以下之比率,更佳為1至10重量%之比率。 Examples of polar monosystems include: acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, and other ethylenically unsaturated monomers having carboxyl groups; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylic acid Ethylene unsaturated monomers having hydroxyl groups such as esters, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, and the like. Only one type of the exemplified polar monosystem may be used, or two or more types may be used in combination. The content of the polar monomer is preferably a ratio of 10% by weight or less in the monomer components constituting the side chain crystalline polymer, and more preferably a ratio of 1 to 10% by weight.
構成側鏈結晶性聚合物之單體成分係可更含有反應性氟化合物。藉此,若將感溫性黏著劑冷卻至未達側鏈結晶性聚合物熔點之溫度,則除了會因側鏈結晶性聚合物的結晶化導致黏著力的降低以外,還會施予起因於氟化合物之離型性,故可大幅地降低黏著力。 The monomer components constituting the side chain crystalline polymer may further contain a reactive fluorine compound. In this way, if the temperature-sensitive adhesive is cooled to a temperature below the melting point of the side chain crystalline polymer, in addition to the decrease in the adhesive force due to the crystallization of the side chain crystalline polymer, it will also be applied The releasability of fluorine compounds can greatly reduce the adhesion.
所謂反應性氟化合物係指具有顯示反應性之官能基的氟化合物。顯示反應性之官能基係例如可列舉環氧基(包含縮水甘油基及環氧基環烷基)、巰基、甲醇基(羥甲基)、羧基、矽烷醇基、酚基、胺基、羥基、具有乙烯性不飽和雙鍵之基等。具有乙烯性不飽和雙鍵之基係例如可列舉乙烯基、烯丙基、(甲基)丙烯酸基、(甲基)丙烯醯基、(甲基)丙烯醯氧基等。 The so-called reactive fluorine compound refers to a fluorine compound having a functional group showing reactivity. Examples of functional groups showing reactivity include epoxy groups (including glycidyl groups and epoxy cycloalkyl groups), mercapto groups, methanol groups (hydroxymethyl), carboxyl groups, silanol groups, phenol groups, amino groups, and hydroxyl groups. , Groups with ethylenically unsaturated double bonds, etc. Examples of the group having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a (meth)acryl group, a (meth)acryloyl group, and a (meth)acryloyloxy group.
反應性氟化合物之具體例係可列舉下述通式(I)所示之化合物等。 Specific examples of the reactive fluorine compound include compounds represented by the following general formula (I) and the like.
R1-CF3 (I)[式中,R1係表示基:CH2=CHCOOR2-或CH2=C(CH3)COOR2-(式中,R2係表示伸烷基)] R 1 -CF 3 (I) [In the formula, R 1 represents a group: CH 2 =CHCOOR 2 -or CH 2 =C(CH 3 )COOR 2- (In the formula, R 2 represents an alkylene group)]
R2表示之伸烷基係例如可列舉亞甲基、伸乙基、三亞甲基、伸丙基、四亞甲基、五亞甲基、六亞甲基等之碳數1至6之直鏈或分支的伸烷基等。 The alkylene group represented by R 2 includes, for example, methylene, ethylene, trimethylene, propylene, tetramethylene, pentamethylene, hexamethylene, etc., straight with carbon numbers from 1 to 6 Chain or branched alkylene, etc.
通式(I)所示之化合物之具體例係可列舉下述式(Ia)所示之丙烯酸2,2,2-三氟乙基酯、式(Ib)所示之甲基丙烯酸2,2,2-三氟乙基酯等。 Specific examples of the compound represented by the general formula (I) include 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl acrylate represented by the following formula (Ia), and 2,2 methacrylic acid represented by the formula (Ib) , 2-Trifluoroethyl ester and so on.
上述之反應性氟化合物係可使用市售品。市售之反應性氟化合物係例如可列舉:皆為大阪有機化學工業公司製之「VISCOAT 3F」、「VISCOAT 3FM」、「VISCOAT 4F」、「VISCOAT 8F」、「VISCOAT 8FM」、共榮社化學公司之「Lightester M-3F」等。 Commercial products can be used for the above-mentioned reactive fluorine compound. Examples of commercially available reactive fluorine compounds include: "VISCOAT 3F" and "VISCOAT" manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. 3FM", "VISCOAT 4F", "VISCOAT 8F", "VISCOAT 8FM", "Lightester M-3F" of Kyoeisha Chemical Company, etc.
反應性氟化合物係可僅使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。反應性氟化合物的含量,在單體成分中較佳為1至20重量%之比率,更佳為1至10重量%之比率。 The reactive fluorine compound system may use only 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together. The content of the reactive fluorine compound in the monomer component is preferably 1 to 20% by weight, more preferably 1 to 10% by weight.
側鏈結晶性聚合物之較佳的組成係具有碳數16以上之直鏈狀烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯為25至30重量%、具有碳數1至6之烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯50至65重量%、極性單體為5至10重量%、及反應性氟化合物為5至10重量%。 The preferred composition of the side chain crystalline polymer is a (meth)acrylate having a linear alkyl group with a carbon number of 16 or more, 25 to 30% by weight, and a (meth)acrylate having an alkyl group with a carbon number of 1 to 6 ) 50 to 65% by weight of acrylate, 5 to 10% by weight of polar monomer, and 5 to 10% by weight of reactive fluorine compound.
單體成分之聚合方法係例如可列舉溶液聚合法、塊狀聚合法、懸浮聚合法、乳液聚合法等。採用溶液聚合法時係只要混合單體成分與溶劑,並依需要添加聚合起始劑、鏈轉移劑等,一邊攪拌一邊在40至90℃左右反應2至10小時左右即可。 The polymerization method of the monomer components includes, for example, a solution polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method, a suspension polymerization method, and an emulsion polymerization method. When using the solution polymerization method, it is only necessary to mix the monomer components and the solvent, add polymerization initiators, chain transfer agents, etc. as needed, and react at 40 to 90°C for about 2 to 10 hours while stirring.
側鏈結晶性聚合物之重量平均分子量較佳係100000以上,更佳係300000至900000,再更佳係400000至700000。重量平均分子量係以凝膠滲透色層分析法(GPC)測定,並將所得到之測定值經聚苯乙烯換算之值。 The weight average molecular weight of the side chain crystalline polymer is preferably 100,000 or more, more preferably 300,000 to 900,000, and still more preferably 400,000 to 700,000. The weight average molecular weight is measured by Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC), and the measured value obtained is converted into polystyrene.
側鏈結晶性聚合物之熔點較佳係0℃以上,更佳係10至60℃。熔點係例如可藉由改變構成側鏈結晶性聚合物之單體成分的組成等而調整。 The melting point of the side chain crystalline polymer is preferably 0°C or higher, more preferably 10 to 60°C. The melting point can be adjusted, for example, by changing the composition of monomer components constituting the side chain crystalline polymer.
(增黏劑) (Tackifier)
本實施型態之感溫性黏著劑係除了上述之側鏈結晶性聚合物以外,更含有具有20mgKOH/g以上之酸價的增黏劑。藉此,對於如COP膜之屬於加熱至130℃以上時容易變形且變形時之應力容易變得比黏著力更大之被接著物,能夠獲 得可抑制被加熱至高溫時被接著物之浮起或剝離的產生,且被加熱至高溫後之剝離性亦優異的效果。因此,若將本實施型態之感溫性黏著劑使用於包含如COP膜之被接著物的製品之製造步驟,不需耗費退火處理等,而可良率佳且順利地進行步驟。若列舉出具體例,本實施型態之感溫性黏著劑係可適宜使用來作為FPD之製造步驟中的基板之暫時固定用途。又,推測上述之增黏劑係對於如COP膜之被接著物,具有提升感溫性黏著劑之親和性而提高黏著力之作用。 In addition to the above-mentioned side chain crystalline polymer, the temperature-sensitive adhesive of this embodiment also contains a tackifier having an acid value of 20 mgKOH/g or more. As a result, for COP films, which are easily deformed when heated to 130°C or higher, and the stress during deformation is likely to become greater than the adhesive force, it is possible to obtain It can suppress the floating or peeling of the adherend when heated to a high temperature, and the peelability after being heated to a high temperature is also excellent. Therefore, if the temperature-sensitive adhesive of this embodiment is used in the manufacturing process of a product containing a substrate such as a COP film, it does not need to consume annealing treatment, etc., and the process can be performed smoothly with good yield. If a specific example is given, the temperature-sensitive adhesive system of this embodiment can be suitably used for temporary fixing of the substrate in the manufacturing step of the FPD. In addition, it is speculated that the above-mentioned thickening agent has the effect of increasing the affinity of the temperature-sensitive adhesive and improving the adhesion to the substrate such as the COP film.
又,若依據本實施型態之感溫性黏著劑,對於COP膜以外之其他的被接著物,亦能夠獲得被加熱至高溫時可抑制被接著物之浮起或剝離的產生,且被加熱至高溫後剝離性亦優異之效果。因此,本實施型態之感溫性黏著劑係亦可發揮高的汎用性。其他之被接著物係例如可列舉聚醯亞胺膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜、聚乙烯醇丁縮醛膜、不鏽鋼(SUS)、玻璃等。 In addition, according to the temperature-sensitive adhesive of this embodiment, for other substrates other than the COP film, it can be heated to a high temperature to suppress the floating or peeling of the substrate, and be heated It also has excellent peelability after high temperature. Therefore, the temperature-sensitive adhesive system of this embodiment can also exhibit high versatility. Examples of other substrates to be bonded include polyimide film, polyethylene terephthalate film, polyvinyl butyral film, stainless steel (SUS), glass, and the like.
酸價之上限值並無特別限定,但可為300mgKOH/g以下。酸價較佳係100至300mgKOH/g,更佳係110至255mgKOH/g。酸價係依據JIS K 2501所測定之值。 The upper limit of the acid value is not particularly limited, but may be 300 mgKOH/g or less. The acid value is preferably 100 to 300 mgKOH/g, more preferably 110 to 255 mgKOH/g. The acid value is the value measured in accordance with JIS K 2501.
增黏劑之含量係相對於側鏈結晶性聚合物100重量份,較佳係10至50重量份,更佳係10至30重量份。 The content of the tackifier is relative to 100 parts by weight of the side chain crystalline polymer, preferably 10 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 10 to 30 parts by weight.
增黏劑係可為松脂系樹脂。又,增黏劑之軟化點較佳係90至175℃。軟化點係依據JIS K 5902所規定之環球法而測定的值。 The tackifier system may be a rosin resin. In addition, the softening point of the tackifier is preferably 90 to 175°C. The softening point is a value measured in accordance with the Ring and Ball method specified in JIS K 5902.
上述之增黏劑係可使用市售品。市售之增黏劑係例如可列舉任皆為荒川化學工業公司製之「KE-604」、「KR-140」、「R-95」等。 Commercial products can be used for the above-mentioned tackifiers. Examples of commercially available tackifier systems include "KE-604", "KR-140", and "R-95" manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
又,增黏劑係可僅使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。併用2種以上時係只要混合物具有20mgKOH/g以上之酸價,則可併用具有未達20mgKOH/g 之酸價的增黏劑。例如,增黏劑可為具有彼此相異之酸價的第1增黏劑與第2增黏劑之混合物。藉此,可提升酸價調整之自由度。第1增黏劑及第2增黏劑之中的一者之酸價可為未達20mgKOH/g。 In addition, only one type of thickener system may be used, or two or more types may be used in combination. When two or more are used in combination, as long as the mixture has an acid value of 20mgKOH/g or more, it can be used in combination with less than 20mgKOH/g. The acid value of the tackifier. For example, the tackifier may be a mixture of a first tackifier and a second tackifier with different acid values. In this way, the degree of freedom of acid value adjustment can be improved. The acid value of one of the first thickener and the second thickener may be less than 20 mgKOH/g.
感溫性黏著劑在50℃中對於COP膜的180°剝離強度較佳係1.0N/25mm以上,更佳係2.0N/25mm以上,再更佳係2.5N/25mm以上。藉此,對於COP膜,感溫性黏著劑具有優異之黏著力。在50℃中對於COP膜的180°剝離強度之上限值並無特別限定,但可為7.0N/25mm以下。180°剝離強度係依據JIS Z0237所測定之值。 The 180° peel strength of the temperature-sensitive adhesive to the COP film at 50°C is preferably 1.0N/25mm or more, more preferably 2.0N/25mm or more, and still more preferably 2.5N/25mm or more. As a result, the temperature-sensitive adhesive has excellent adhesion to the COP film. The upper limit of the 180° peel strength of the COP film at 50°C is not particularly limited, but may be 7.0 N/25 mm or less. The 180° peel strength is the value measured in accordance with JIS Z0237.
感溫性黏著劑之對於經過130℃之後在5℃之COP膜的180°剝離強度較佳係0.2N/25mm以下。藉此,感溫性黏著劑被加熱至高溫後,對於COP膜亦具有優異之易剝離性。又,經過130℃後對於在5℃之COP膜的180°剝離強度之下限值並無特別限定,但可為0.05N/25mm以上。 The 180° peel strength of the temperature-sensitive adhesive to the COP film at 5°C after 130°C is preferably 0.2N/25mm or less. Thereby, after the temperature-sensitive adhesive is heated to a high temperature, it also has excellent peelability for the COP film. In addition, the lower limit of the 180° peel strength of the COP film at 5°C after 130°C is not particularly limited, but it may be 0.05N/25mm or more.
(交聯劑) (Crosslinking agent)
感溫性黏著劑係可更含有交聯劑。交聯劑係例如可列舉金屬螯合物化合物、氮丙啶(Aziridine)化合物、異氰酸酯化合物、環氧化合物等。 The temperature-sensitive adhesive system may further contain a cross-linking agent. Examples of the crosslinking agent system include metal chelate compounds, Aziridine compounds, isocyanate compounds, and epoxy compounds.
若採用金屬螯合物化合物作為交聯劑,可提高感溫性黏著劑之耐熱性。金屬螯合物化合物係例如可列舉多價金屬之乙醯基丙銅配位化合物、多價金屬之乙醯乙酸酯配位化合物等。多價金屬係例如可列舉鋁、鎳、鉻、鐵、鈦、鋅、鈷、錳、鋯等。金屬螯合物化合物係可僅使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。此等之中,以鋁之乙醯基丙銅配位化合物或乙醯乙酸酯配位化合物為較佳,以參乙醯基乙酸鋁為更佳。 If a metal chelate compound is used as a cross-linking agent, the heat resistance of the temperature-sensitive adhesive can be improved. The metal chelate compound system includes, for example, an acetoxypropyl copper coordination compound of a polyvalent metal, and an acetacetate coordination compound of a polyvalent metal. Examples of the polyvalent metal system include aluminum, nickel, chromium, iron, titanium, zinc, cobalt, manganese, and zirconium. The metal chelate compound system may use only 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together. Among these, the acetoxypropyl copper coordination compound or the acetoxyacetate coordination compound of aluminum is preferable, and the aluminum acetoxyacetate is more preferable.
交聯條件係加熱溫度為90至120℃左右,加熱時間為1分鐘至20分鐘左右。 The crosslinking conditions are that the heating temperature is about 90 to 120°C, and the heating time is about 1 minute to 20 minutes.
交聯劑之含量係相對於側鏈結晶性聚合物100重量份,較佳係0.1至10重量份。 The content of the crosslinking agent is relative to 100 parts by weight of the side chain crystalline polymer, preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by weight.
(交聯延遲劑) (Crosslinking delay agent)
感溫性黏著劑係可更含有交聯延遲劑。藉此,使因交聯劑所進行之交聯反應延遲而抑制黏度在短時間內變高的情形,可提高可使用時間。交聯延遲劑之添加較佳係在交聯劑添加前進行。交聯延遲劑之含量係可與交聯劑之含量相同。交聯延遲劑係例如可列舉乙醯基丙銅等,但不限定於此。 The temperature-sensitive adhesive system may further contain a crosslinking retarder. Thereby, the crosslinking reaction by the crosslinking agent is delayed and the viscosity is prevented from increasing in a short time, and the usable time can be increased. The addition of the crosslinking retarder is preferably carried out before the addition of the crosslinking agent. The content of the crosslinking retarder can be the same as the content of the crosslinking agent. The crosslinking retarder system includes, for example, acetoxypropyl copper and the like, but it is not limited to this.
上述之感溫性黏著劑的使用形態並無特別限定,例如可直接使用,亦可如下述說明般,以黏著片、黏著膠帶等之形態使用。 The use form of the above-mentioned temperature-sensitive adhesive is not particularly limited. For example, it can be used as it is, or it can be used in the form of an adhesive sheet, adhesive tape, etc. as described below.
<感溫性黏著片> <Temperature Adhesive Sheet>
本實施型態之感溫性黏著片係包含上述之感溫性黏著劑,且為無基材之片狀。感溫性黏著片之厚度較佳係5至100μm,更佳係5至50μm。 The temperature-sensitive adhesive sheet of this embodiment includes the above-mentioned temperature-sensitive adhesive and is in the form of a substrate without a substrate. The thickness of the temperature-sensitive adhesive sheet is preferably 5 to 100 μm, more preferably 5 to 50 μm.
在感溫性黏著片之表面係可積層離型膜。離型膜係例如可列舉在由聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(以下,有時稱為「PET」。)等所構成之膜的表面,塗佈聚矽氧等之離型劑者。離型膜之厚度較佳係5至500μm,更佳係25至250μm。離型膜係在感溫性黏著片之使用時剝離。 A release film can be laminated on the surface of the temperature sensitive adhesive sheet. For example, the release film may be coated with a release agent such as silicone on the surface of a film composed of polyethylene terephthalate (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "PET"). The thickness of the release film is preferably 5 to 500 μm, more preferably 25 to 250 μm. The release film is peeled off when the temperature-sensitive adhesive sheet is used.
<感溫性黏著膠帶> <Temperature Adhesive Tape>
本實施型態之感溫性黏著膠帶係具備膜狀之基材、及積層在基材之至少單面的黏著劑層。所謂膜狀係並非僅限定於膜狀,只要無損本實施型態之效果,亦包含膜狀至片狀之概念。 The temperature-sensitive adhesive tape of this embodiment is provided with a film-like substrate and an adhesive layer laminated on at least one side of the substrate. The so-called film-like system is not limited to the film-like, as long as the effect of this embodiment is not impaired, it also includes the concept of film-like to sheet-like.
基材之構成材料係例如可列舉聚乙烯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚丙烯、聚酯、聚醯胺、聚醯亞胺、聚碳酸酯、乙烯乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、乙烯乙基丙烯酸酯共聚物、乙烯聚丙烯共聚物、聚氯乙烯等之合成樹脂。 The constituent materials of the base material include, for example, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polyester, polyamide, polyimide, polycarbonate, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene ethyl Synthetic resins such as acrylate copolymer, ethylene polypropylene copolymer, and polyvinyl chloride.
基材之構造係可為單層構造或多層構造之任一者。基材之厚度較佳係5至500μm,更佳係25至250μm。在要提高對於黏著劑層之密著性時,可對基材施予表面處理。表面處理係例如可列舉電暈放電處理、電漿處理、噴砂處理、化學蝕刻處理、底塗處理等。 The structure of the substrate may be either a single-layer structure or a multilayer structure. The thickness of the substrate is preferably 5 to 500 μm, more preferably 25 to 250 μm. To improve the adhesion to the adhesive layer, surface treatment can be applied to the substrate. Examples of the surface treatment system include corona discharge treatment, plasma treatment, sandblasting treatment, chemical etching treatment, and primer treatment.
積層於基材之至少單面的黏著劑層係包含上述之感溫性黏著劑。將黏著劑層積層於基材之至少單面時,只要例如於感溫性黏著劑加入溶劑而調製塗佈液,將所得到之塗佈液以塗佈機等塗佈於基材之單面或兩面而使其乾燥即可。塗佈機係例如可列舉刮刀塗佈機、滾輪塗佈機、壓延塗佈機、缺角輪塗佈機、凹版塗佈機、棒式塗佈機等。 The adhesive layer laminated on at least one side of the substrate contains the above-mentioned temperature-sensitive adhesive. When laminating the adhesive on at least one side of the substrate, for example, add a solvent to the temperature-sensitive adhesive to prepare a coating liquid, and apply the resulting coating liquid on one side of the substrate with a coater, etc. Or dry it on both sides. Examples of the coating machine system include a knife coater, a roll coater, a calender coater, a corner wheel coater, a gravure coater, and a bar coater.
黏著劑層之厚度較佳係5至100μm,更佳係5至50μm。 The thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably 5 to 100 μm, more preferably 5 to 50 μm.
在基材之兩面積層黏著劑層時,單面之黏著劑層與另一面之黏著劑層彼此之厚度、組成等可為相同,亦可為相異。又,單面之黏著劑層只要包含上述之感溫性黏著劑,則另一面之黏著劑層並無特別限定。另一面之黏著劑層係例如亦可由天然橡膠系黏著劑、合成橡膠系黏著劑、丙烯酸系黏著劑、聚矽氧系黏著劑、胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑等構成。 When the adhesive layer is layered on two areas of the substrate, the thickness and composition of the adhesive layer on one side and the adhesive layer on the other side may be the same or different. In addition, as long as the adhesive layer on one side contains the above-mentioned temperature-sensitive adhesive, the adhesive layer on the other side is not particularly limited. The adhesive layer on the other side may be composed of, for example, a natural rubber adhesive, a synthetic rubber adhesive, an acrylic adhesive, a silicone adhesive, a urethane adhesive, or the like.
在感溫性黏著膠帶之表面係可積層離型膜。離型膜係可列舉與以上述之感溫性黏著片例示者為相同者。離型膜係在感溫性黏著膠帶之使用時被剝離。 A release film can be laminated on the surface of the temperature-sensitive adhesive tape. Examples of the release film system are the same as those exemplified by the above-mentioned temperature-sensitive adhesive sheet. The release film is peeled off when the temperature-sensitive adhesive tape is used.
以下,舉出合成例及實施例而詳細說明本發明,但本發明係不限定於僅以下之合成例及實施例。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to synthesis examples and examples, but the present invention is not limited to only the following synthesis examples and examples.
(合成例:側鏈結晶性聚合物) (Synthesis example: side chain crystalline polymer)
首先,將表1所示之單體以表1所示之比率加入於反應容器中。表1所示之單體係如以下。 First, the monomers shown in Table 1 were added to the reaction vessel at the ratio shown in Table 1. The single system shown in Table 1 is as follows.
C18A:丙烯酸硬脂酯 C18A: Stearyl Acrylate
C1A:丙烯酸甲酯 C1A: Methyl acrylate
V-3F:上述之式(Ia)所示的丙烯酸2,2,2-三氟乙基酯的大阪有機化學工業公司製之反應性氟化合物「VISCOAT 3F」 V-3F: 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl acrylate represented by the above formula (Ia), a reactive fluorine compound manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. "VISCOAT 3F"
AA:丙烯酸 AA: Acrylic
其次,以固體成分濃度成為30重量%之方式將乙酸乙酯:甲苯=75:25(重量比)之混合溶劑加入於反應容器中,獲得混合液。藉由將所得到之混合液在55℃下攪拌4小時,而使各單體共聚合,獲得側鏈結晶性聚合物。 Next, a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate:toluene=75:25 (weight ratio) was added to the reaction vessel so that the solid content concentration became 30% by weight to obtain a mixed liquid. The obtained mixed liquid was stirred at 55°C for 4 hours to copolymerize each monomer to obtain a side chain crystalline polymer.
將所得到之側鏈結晶性聚合物之重量平均分子量及熔點表示於表1中。重量平均分子量係以GPC測定所得到之測定值經聚苯乙烯換算的值。熔點係使用DSC而以10℃/分鐘之測定條件測定出之值。 Table 1 shows the weight average molecular weight and melting point of the obtained side chain crystalline polymer. The weight average molecular weight is a value obtained by GPC measurement in terms of polystyrene conversion. The melting point is a value measured using DSC under a measurement condition of 10°C/min.
[表1]
1)C18A:丙烯酸硬脂酯、C1A:丙烯酸甲酯、V-3F:丙烯酸2,2,2-三氟乙酯、AA:丙烯酸 1) C18A: Stearyl acrylate, C1A: Methyl acrylate, V-3F: 2,2,2-Trifluoroethyl acrylate, AA: Acrylic acid
[實施例1至9及比較例1至7] [Examples 1 to 9 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7]
<感溫性黏著片之作製> <Production of Temperature Sensitive Adhesive Sheet>
首先,相對於合成例所得到之側鏈結晶性聚合物100重量份,將表2所示之增黏劑以20重量份之比率混合。表2所示之增黏劑係如以下。 First, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the side chain crystalline polymer obtained in the synthesis example, the thickener shown in Table 2 was mixed at a ratio of 20 parts by weight. The tackifier systems shown in Table 2 are as follows.
A:酸價為10至16mgKOH/g、軟化點為150至170℃之荒川化學工業公司製之松脂酯「D-160」 A: Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. rosin ester "D-160" with an acid value of 10 to 16 mgKOH/g and a softening point of 150 to 170°C
B:酸價為2至10mgKOH/g、軟化點為95至105℃之荒川化學工業公司製之特殊松脂酯「A-100」 B: Special rosin ester "A-100" manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. with an acid value of 2 to 10 mgKOH/g and a softening point of 95 to 105°C
C:酸價為230至245mgKOH/g、軟化點為124至134℃之荒川化學工業公司製之酸改質超淡色松脂「KE-604」 C: Acid-modified ultra-light rosin made by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. with an acid value of 230 to 245 mgKOH/g and a softening point of 124 to 134°C "KE-604"
D:酸價為130至160mgKOH/g、軟化點為130至150℃之荒川化學工業公司製之超淡色聚合松脂「KR-140」 D: An ultra-light polymer rosin made by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. with an acid value of 130 to 160 mgKOH/g and a softening point of 130 to 150°C "KR-140"
E:酸價為158至168mgKOH/g、軟化點為93至103℃之荒川化學工業公司製之聚合松脂「R-95」 E: Polymerized rosin "R-95" manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. with an acid value of 158 to 168 mgKOH/g and a softening point of 93 to 103°C
F:A與C之混合物(以重量比之混合比率50:50) F: A mixture of A and C (mixing ratio by weight 50:50)
然後,相對於側鏈結晶性聚合物100重量份,將交聯延遲劑以3重量份之比例混合後,將交聯劑以3重量份之比例進一步混合,獲得感溫性黏著劑。所使用之交聯延遲劑及交聯劑係如以下。 Then, after mixing the crosslinking retarder at a ratio of 3 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the side chain crystalline polymer, the crosslinking agent was further mixed at a ratio of 3 parts by weight to obtain a temperature-sensitive adhesive. The crosslinking retarder and crosslinking agent used are as follows.
交聯延遲劑:乙醯基丙酮 Crosslinking retarder: Acetylacetone
交聯劑:作為金屬螯合物化合物之川研FINE CHEMICAL公司製之參乙醯基丙酮鋁 Crosslinking agent: As a metal chelate compound, Kawaken Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.'s ginsenoside aluminum acetone
其次,將所得到之感溫性黏著劑藉由乙酸乙酯而調整成固體成分濃度為23重量%,獲得塗佈液。繼而,將所得到之塗佈液塗佈於離型膜上,以110℃×3分鐘之條件進行交聯反應,獲得厚度25μm之感溫性黏著片。又,離型膜係使用在表面塗佈有聚矽氧之厚度50μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜。 Next, the obtained temperature-sensitive adhesive was adjusted to a solid content concentration of 23% by weight with ethyl acetate to obtain a coating liquid. Then, the obtained coating liquid was coated on the release film, and the cross-linking reaction was performed under the conditions of 110° C.×3 minutes to obtain a temperature-sensitive adhesive sheet with a thickness of 25 μm. In addition, as the release film, a polyethylene terephthalate film with a thickness of 50 μm coated with silicone on the surface was used.
<評價> <evaluation>
對於實施例1至9及比較例1至7所得到之各感溫性黏著片,評估180°剝離強度及高溫加熱試驗。將各評估方法表示於以下,其結果表示於表2中。 For each of the temperature-sensitive adhesive sheets obtained in Examples 1 to 9 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7, the 180° peel strength and the high temperature heating test were evaluated. The evaluation methods are shown below, and the results are shown in Table 2.
(180°剝離強度) (180° peel strength)
[實施例1至3、5、7至9及比較例1至3、5、7] [Examples 1 to 3, 5, 7 to 9 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3, 5, 7]
依據JIS Z0237測定在50℃及5℃之180°剝離強度。具體而言,首先,在50℃之環境溫度中,使用2kg之橡膠滾筒將感溫性黏著片之單面貼附於玻璃板。 Measure the 180° peel strength at 50°C and 5°C according to JIS Z0237. Specifically, first, at an ambient temperature of 50° C., a 2 kg rubber roller was used to affix one side of the temperature-sensitive adhesive sheet to the glass plate.
其次,在該環境溫度下,在感溫性黏著片之另一面貼附表2所示之被接著物,獲得試驗片。表2所示之被接著物係如以下。 Next, at the ambient temperature, the substrate shown in Table 2 was attached to the other side of the temperature-sensitive adhesive sheet to obtain a test piece. The adherends shown in Table 2 are as follows.
COP:厚度為42μm之日本ZEON公司製之COP膜「ZEONOR膜」 COP: COP film "ZEONOR film" made by Japan's ZEON company with a thickness of 42μm
PI:厚度為25μm之TORAY DUPONT公司製之聚醯亞胺膜「KAPTON 100H」 PI: Polyimide film "KAPTON 100H" made by TORAY DUPONT with a thickness of 25μm
PET:厚度為25μm之UNITIKA公司製之PET膜「S-25」 PET: PET film "S-25" made by UNITIKA with a thickness of 25μm
PVB:在厚度100μm之由PET所構成的基材之單面以厚度10μm塗佈積水化學工業公司製之聚乙烯醇丁縮醛「BL-S」而經膜化之PVB膜 PVB: PVB film made by coating the polyvinyl butyral "BL-S" made by Sekisui Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. on one side of a substrate made of PET with a thickness of 100μm and a thickness of 10μm.
將所得到之試驗片設為以下之條件後,使用荷重元以300mm/分鐘之速度將被接著物從感溫性黏著片進行180°剝離(n=3)。 After setting the obtained test piece under the following conditions, the adherend was peeled 180° from the temperature-sensitive adhesive sheet at a speed of 300 mm/min using a load cell (n=3).
[50℃] [50°C]
將試驗片在50℃之環境溫度靜置20分鐘後進行180°剝離。 The test piece was allowed to stand at an ambient temperature of 50°C for 20 minutes and then peeled at 180°.
[5℃] [5°C]
將試驗片在130℃之熱風循環烘箱中加熱90分鐘後,靜置於5℃之冷卻板上20分鐘之後進行180°剝離。 After heating the test piece in a hot air circulation oven at 130°C for 90 minutes, it was placed on a cooling plate at 5°C for 20 minutes and then peeled at 180°.
[實施例4、6及比較例4、6] [Examples 4 and 6 and Comparative Examples 4 and 6]
首先,在50℃之環境溫度,將感溫性黏著片之單面貼附於厚度100μm之PET膜。然後,在該環境溫度下,於感溫性黏著片之另一面貼附表2所示之被接著物,獲得試驗片。表2所示之被接著物係如以下。 First, at an ambient temperature of 50°C, one side of the temperature-sensitive adhesive sheet is attached to a PET film with a thickness of 100μm. Then, at the ambient temperature, the substrate shown in Table 2 was attached to the other side of the temperature-sensitive adhesive sheet to obtain a test piece. The adherends shown in Table 2 are as follows.
SUS:厚度為1mm之SUS304 SUS: SUS304 with a thickness of 1mm
玻璃:厚度為0.7mm之Corning公司製之「EAGLE XG」 Glass: "EAGLE XG" made by Corning with a thickness of 0.7mm
接著,除了將PET膜從感溫性黏著片進行180°剝離以外,其餘係以與實施例1至3、5、7至9為同樣方式,測定在50℃及5℃之180°剝離強度。 Next, except for 180° peeling of the PET film from the temperature-sensitive adhesive sheet, the 180° peel strength at 50°C and 5°C was measured in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3, 5, and 7 to 9.
(高溫加熱試驗) (High temperature heating test)
首先,與上述之180°剝離強度的評估為同樣方式獲得試驗片。其次,將所得到之試驗片在50℃下靜置3分鐘之後,在130℃之熱風循環烘箱中加熱90分鐘。接著,藉由在室溫(23℃)下目視觀察試驗片之狀態,評估有無被接著物之浮起的產生。評估基準係設定成以下。 First, the test piece was obtained in the same manner as the evaluation of the 180° peel strength described above. Next, the obtained test piece was allowed to stand at 50°C for 3 minutes, and then heated in a hot air circulating oven at 130°C for 90 minutes. Next, by visually observing the state of the test piece at room temperature (23° C.), it is evaluated whether or not there is floating of the adherend. The evaluation standard system is set as follows.
○:在被接著物看不到浮起。 ○: No floating is seen in the adherend.
×:在被接著物可看到浮起。 ×: Floating is seen in the adherend.
[表2]
從表2明顯可知,實施例1至9係在50℃之180°剝離強度的值高,且經過130℃後在5℃之180°剝離強度的值低。又,亦可知實施例1至9係加熱至130℃時可抑制被接著物之浮起的產生。 It is obvious from Table 2 that Examples 1 to 9 have a high value of 180° peel strength at 50°C, and a low value of 180° peel strength at 5°C after 130°C. In addition, it can be seen that Examples 1 to 9 can suppress the occurrence of floating of the adherend when heated to 130°C.
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019-109343 | 2019-06-12 | ||
JP2019109343 | 2019-06-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW202106838A true TW202106838A (en) | 2021-02-16 |
Family
ID=73780899
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW109119675A TW202106838A (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2020-06-11 | Temperature-sensitive adhesive |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP7460451B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20220019231A (en) |
CN (1) | CN113993961B (en) |
TW (1) | TW202106838A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020250848A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021013797A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-12 | 株式会社三洋物産 | Game machine |
JP2021013796A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-12 | 株式会社三洋物産 | Game machine |
JP7156349B2 (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2022-10-19 | 株式会社三洋物産 | game machine |
JP2021037392A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-11 | 株式会社三洋物産 | Game machine |
CN116355559A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-06-30 | 南京清尚新材料科技有限公司 | Pressure-sensitive adhesive and adhesive sheet for low-temperature peeling and method for producing the same |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5639446B2 (en) | 2010-11-09 | 2014-12-10 | ニッタ株式会社 | Easy peelable adhesive sheet and easy peelable adhesive tape |
JP5778721B2 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-09-16 | 日東電工株式会社 | Thermally peelable adhesive tape and method for cutting electronic parts |
JP6289960B2 (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2018-03-07 | ニッタ株式会社 | Temperature sensitive adhesive |
JP6600954B2 (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2019-11-06 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Re-peelable pressure-sensitive adhesive and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet using the same |
JP6542562B2 (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2019-07-10 | ニッタ株式会社 | Temperature sensitive adhesive |
KR20180090980A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2018-08-14 | 세키스이가가쿠 고교가부시키가이샤 | Adhesive composition and adhesive tape |
JP2017186532A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-12 | ニッタ株式会社 | Temperature-sensitive adhesive |
-
2020
- 2020-06-08 WO PCT/JP2020/022505 patent/WO2020250848A1/en active Application Filing
- 2020-06-08 CN CN202080043108.2A patent/CN113993961B/en active Active
- 2020-06-08 KR KR1020217037318A patent/KR20220019231A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2020-06-08 JP JP2020099194A patent/JP7460451B2/en active Active
- 2020-06-11 TW TW109119675A patent/TW202106838A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2020204023A (en) | 2020-12-24 |
WO2020250848A1 (en) | 2020-12-17 |
CN113993961B (en) | 2024-05-17 |
KR20220019231A (en) | 2022-02-16 |
JP7460451B2 (en) | 2024-04-02 |
CN113993961A (en) | 2022-01-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6542562B2 (en) | Temperature sensitive adhesive | |
JP7460451B2 (en) | temperature sensitive adhesive | |
TWI617641B (en) | Thermosensitive adhesive | |
TWI646169B (en) | Thermosensitivity adhesive agent, thermosensitivity adhesive sheet, and thermosensitivity adhesive tape | |
JP5725323B2 (en) | Protective adhesive film | |
JP6546910B2 (en) | Temperature sensitive adhesive | |
JP2011037944A (en) | Temperature-sensitive adhesive and temperature-sensitive adhesive tape | |
JP6479540B2 (en) | Temperature sensitive adhesive | |
JP2019123853A (en) | Double-sided adhesive sheet and double-sided adhesive sheet with peeling sheet | |
JP2018178060A (en) | Temperature-sensitive adhesive | |
WO2019142905A1 (en) | Double-sided adhesive sheet and double-sided adhesive sheet with release sheet | |
TWI740022B (en) | Temperature-sensitive adhesive | |
KR20170113269A (en) | Temperature-sensitive adhesive | |
JP2019044089A (en) | Temperature-sensitive adhesive, temperature-sensitive adhesive sheet and temperature-sensitive adhesive tape | |
KR20170113401A (en) | Temperature-sensitive adhesive | |
KR102652136B1 (en) | Temperature-sensitive adhesive, temperature-sensitive adhesive sheet and temperature-sensitive adhesive tape | |
JP2017031331A (en) | Temperature-sensitive adhesive tape for touch sensor transfer | |
TWI853792B (en) | Thermosensitive adhesive agent, thermosensitive adhesive sheet and thermosensitive adhesive tape |