TW202106836A - Composition for pressure-sensitive adhesive, pressure-sensitive adhesive film, and surface-protective film - Google Patents

Composition for pressure-sensitive adhesive, pressure-sensitive adhesive film, and surface-protective film Download PDF

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TW202106836A
TW202106836A TW109110422A TW109110422A TW202106836A TW 202106836 A TW202106836 A TW 202106836A TW 109110422 A TW109110422 A TW 109110422A TW 109110422 A TW109110422 A TW 109110422A TW 202106836 A TW202106836 A TW 202106836A
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meth
film
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adhesive
mass
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岡田詩織
栗本茂
戶梶翔太
龜井淳一
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日商日立化成股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]

Abstract

An embodiment of the present invention relates to a composition for pressure-sensitive adhesives which comprises a (meth)acrylic polymer (A), an alkali metal salt (B), and a compound (C) represented by formula (I).

Description

黏著劑用組成物、黏著薄膜、及表面保護薄膜Adhesive composition, adhesive film, and surface protection film

本發明的實施形態有關一種黏著劑用組成物、黏著薄膜、及表面保護薄膜。The embodiment of the present invention relates to a composition for an adhesive, an adhesive film, and a surface protection film.

顯示器中使用了偏光板等的光學薄膜。光學薄膜的表面有時貼合有表面保護薄膜。藉由表面保護薄膜來保護光學薄膜的表面,在運送及顯示器的製造步驟等的時候能夠防止損傷和髒污的附著。Optical films such as polarizing plates are used in displays. The surface of the optical film may be laminated with a surface protection film. The surface protection film protects the surface of the optical film and prevents damage and dirt adhesion during transportation and display manufacturing steps.

一般而言,表面保護薄膜具備基材薄膜及黏著薄膜,以使表面保護薄膜不會從光學薄膜分離,該黏著薄膜形成於基材薄膜的單面。有時是在表面保護薄膜貼合於光學薄膜上的狀態下實行光學薄膜的外觀檢查,因此黏著薄膜中廣泛使用透明性較高的丙烯酸系黏著劑。又,不需要表面保護薄膜的時候,能夠將其從光學薄膜上剝離並去除。將表面保護薄膜剝離並去除時,為了能夠容易剝離,通常黏著薄膜中是使用微黏著力的黏著劑。Generally, a surface protection film is provided with a base film and an adhesive film so that the surface protection film does not separate from the optical film, and the adhesive film is formed on one side of the base film. Sometimes the appearance inspection of the optical film is performed with the surface protection film attached to the optical film. Therefore, acrylic adhesives with high transparency are widely used in the adhesive film. In addition, when the surface protection film is not needed, it can be peeled and removed from the optical film. When peeling and removing the surface protective film, in order to be able to peel off easily, usually a micro-adhesive adhesive is used in the adhesive film.

將表面保護薄膜剝離並去除時,尤其是當以高速進行剝離時,有時會發生下述現象:產生噪音。又,進行剝離並去除時,有時因所產生的剝離靜電而導致發生下述現象:灰塵附著於光學薄膜的表面的現象、及電路零件被破壞的現象等。為了提升生產性,表面保護薄膜的剝離速度有變快的傾向。如果剝離速度變快,則剝離靜電電壓亦變高,從而變得容易發生因這些現象所引起的不良狀況。When peeling and removing the surface protective film, especially when peeling at a high speed, the following phenomenon may sometimes occur: noise is generated. In addition, when peeling and removing, the following phenomena may occur due to the generated peeling static electricity: a phenomenon in which dust adheres to the surface of the optical film, a phenomenon in which circuit parts are destroyed, and the like. In order to improve productivity, the peeling speed of the surface protection film tends to be faster. If the peeling speed becomes faster, the peeling electrostatic voltage also becomes higher, and it becomes easy to cause defects caused by these phenomena.

又,近年來顯示器的高精細化正在進展,因此對於光學薄膜的外觀的要求變高。因此,對於表面保護薄膜要求下述特性:剝離後,黏著劑不易殘留在光學薄膜上。In addition, in recent years, high-definition displays have progressed, and therefore, the requirements for the appearance of optical films have increased. Therefore, the following characteristics are required for the surface protection film: After peeling, the adhesive is not easy to remain on the optical film.

作為用於形成表面保護薄膜的黏著劑組成物,引用文獻1揭示一種黏著劑組成物,其特徵在於,含有離子性液體、以及丙烯酸系聚合物而成。又,引用文獻2揭示一種表面保護薄膜,其特徵在於,具有形成於基材薄膜表面上的黏著劑層,且在構成黏著劑層的丙烯酸系黏著劑中至少外部添加抗靜電劑、及含有氟或矽之化合物而成。 [先前技術文獻] (專利文獻)As an adhesive composition for forming a surface protective film, Citation 1 discloses an adhesive composition characterized by containing an ionic liquid and an acrylic polymer. In addition, Citation 2 discloses a surface protection film characterized by having an adhesive layer formed on the surface of the base film, and at least externally adding an antistatic agent and fluorine to the acrylic adhesive constituting the adhesive layer Or a compound of silicon. [Prior Technical Literature] (Patent Document)

專利文獻1:日本特開2005-330464號公報 專利文獻2:日本特開2011-63712號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2005-330464 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2011-63712

[發明所欲解決的問題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

本發明的一實施形態的目的在於提供一種黏著劑用組成物,其能夠製造一種抗靜電性和低污染性優異的黏著薄膜。又,本發明的另一實施形態的目的在於提供一種黏著薄膜,其抗靜電性和低污染性優異。進一步,本發明的另一實施形態的目的在於提供一種表面保護薄膜,其具有抗靜電性和低污染性優異的黏著薄膜。 [解決問題的技術手段]An object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a composition for an adhesive, which can produce an adhesive film excellent in antistatic properties and low pollution. In addition, an object of another embodiment of the present invention is to provide an adhesive film which is excellent in antistatic properties and low pollution. Furthermore, an object of another embodiment of the present invention is to provide a surface protective film having an adhesive film excellent in antistatic properties and low pollution. [Technical means to solve the problem]

本發明包含各種實施形態。以下列舉實施形態的例子。本發明不限定於以下實施形態。The present invention includes various embodiments. Examples of the embodiment are listed below. The present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

一實施形態有關一種黏著劑用組成物,其含有(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)、鹼金屬鹽(B)、及由式(1)表示的化合物(C),

Figure 02_image003
式(I)中,X各自獨立地表示氧原子或氮原子,R各自獨立地表示氫原子、烷基、或氟烷基。One embodiment relates to a composition for an adhesive, which contains a (meth)acrylic polymer (A), an alkali metal salt (B), and a compound (C) represented by formula (1),
Figure 02_image003
In formula (I), X each independently represents an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom, and R each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or a fluoroalkyl group.

一實施形態中,前述黏著劑用組成物進一步含有交聯劑(D)。In one embodiment, the composition for adhesives further contains a crosslinking agent (D).

一實施形態中,前述(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A),較佳是包含源自(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯單體的結構單元、及源自具有羥基或羧基之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的結構單元。In one embodiment, the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) preferably contains a structural unit derived from an alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer and (meth)acrylic acid derived from a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group The structural unit of the monomer.

另一實施形態有關一種黏著薄膜,其是使用前述黏著劑用組成物而得。Another embodiment relates to an adhesive film obtained by using the aforementioned adhesive composition.

另一實施形態有關一種表面保護薄膜,其具有黏著薄膜及基材薄膜,該黏著薄膜是使用前述黏著劑用組成物而得。 [發明的功效]Another embodiment relates to a surface protection film having an adhesive film and a base film, and the adhesive film is obtained by using the aforementioned adhesive composition. [Effect of Invention]

根據本發明的一實施形態,能夠提供一種黏著劑用組成物,其能夠製造一種抗靜電性和低污染性優異的黏著薄膜。又,根據本發明的另一實施形態,能夠提供一種黏著薄膜,其抗靜電性和低污染性優異。進一步,根據本發明的另一實施形態,能夠提供一種表面保護薄膜,其具有抗靜電性和低污染性優異的黏著薄膜。According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a composition for an adhesive, which can produce an adhesive film excellent in antistatic properties and low pollution. Furthermore, according to another embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide an adhesive film which is excellent in antistatic properties and low pollution. Furthermore, according to another embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a surface protection film having an adhesive film excellent in antistatic properties and low pollution.

以下,說明本發明的實施形態。本發明不限定於以下實施形態。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. The present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

<黏著劑用組成物> 作為本發明的實施形態的黏著劑用組成物,含有(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)、鹼金屬鹽(B)、及由式(1)表示的化合物(C)。黏著劑用組成物,可進一步含有交聯劑(D)、各種添加劑等的任意成分。<Composition for Adhesive> The adhesive composition of the embodiment of the present invention contains a (meth)acrylic polymer (A), an alkali metal salt (B), and a compound (C) represented by formula (1). The adhesive composition may further contain optional components such as a crosslinking agent (D) and various additives.

作為對表面保護薄膜賦予抗靜電性的方法,存在一種方法,是在要與黏附體連接的黏著薄膜中添加抗靜電劑。然而,如果為了提高抗靜電性而增加抗靜電劑的含量,則附著於黏附體上的抗靜電劑的量亦會增加,從而使黏附體容易被污染。一般而言,抗靜電性與低污染性存在取捨(trade-off)關係,而有難以兼顧的傾向。本發明的實施形態中,藉由使用一種黏著劑用組成物,其含有(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)、鹼金屬鹽(B)、及由式(1)表示的化合物(C),從而能夠實現兼具優異的抗靜電性和低污染性。As a method of imparting antistatic properties to the surface protective film, there is a method of adding an antistatic agent to the adhesive film to be connected to the adherend. However, if the content of the antistatic agent is increased in order to improve the antistatic property, the amount of the antistatic agent attached to the adherend will also increase, so that the adherend is easily contaminated. Generally speaking, there is a trade-off relationship between antistatic properties and low pollution properties, and it tends to be difficult to balance them. In the embodiment of the present invention, by using a composition for an adhesive, it contains a (meth)acrylic polymer (A), an alkali metal salt (B), and a compound (C) represented by formula (1) , So as to achieve both excellent antistatic properties and low pollution.

[(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)] (甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)是一種聚合物,其包含源自(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的結構單元。(甲基)丙烯酸系單體,在分子內具有至少1個(甲基)丙烯醯基。在本說明書中,「(甲基)丙烯酸系單體」是丙烯酸系單體和甲基丙烯酸系單體的總稱,「(甲基)丙烯醯基」是丙烯醯基和甲基丙烯醯基的總稱。[(Meth) acrylic polymer (A)] The (meth)acrylic polymer (A) is a polymer containing a structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylic monomer. The (meth)acrylic monomer has at least one (meth)acryloyl group in the molecule. In this specification, "(meth)acrylic monomer" is the general term of acrylic monomer and methacrylic monomer, and "(meth)acryloyl" refers to acryloyl and methacryloyl. Collectively.

源自(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的結構單元,較佳是包含至少1種源自(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯單體(M1)的結構單元。源自(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的結構單元,亦可包含2種以上的源自(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯單體(M1)的結構單元。The structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylic monomer preferably contains at least one structural unit derived from an alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer (M1). The structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylic monomer may contain 2 or more types of structural units derived from the alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer (M1).

(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯單體(M1),較佳是包含由下述式(m1)表示的單體(以下,有時稱為「單體(m1)」)。The alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer (M1) preferably contains a monomer represented by the following formula (m1) (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "monomer (m1)").

Figure 02_image005
Figure 02_image005

式(m1)中,R1a 表示氫原子或甲基,R1b 表示烷基。In the formula (m1), R 1a represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 1b represents an alkyl group.

烷基可以是直鏈狀、支鏈狀、或環狀。烷基,較佳是直鏈狀烷基。烷基的碳數,較佳是1~22,更佳是1~16,進一步更佳是1~12。The alkyl group may be linear, branched, or cyclic. The alkyl group is preferably a linear alkyl group. The carbon number of the alkyl group is preferably 1-22, more preferably 1-16, and still more preferably 1-12.

(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯單體(M1),例如,較佳是包含選自由下述所組成之群組中的至少1種:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十一烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十三烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十四烷酯((甲基)丙烯酸肉豆蔻酯)、(甲基)丙烯酸異肉豆蔻酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十五烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十六烷酯((甲基)丙烯酸鯨蠟酯)、(甲基)丙烯酸異鯨蠟酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十七烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十八烷酯((甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯)、及(甲基)丙烯酸異硬脂酯。The alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer (M1), for example, preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of: methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, Propyl (meth)acrylate, isopropyl (meth)acrylate, butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, amyl (meth)acrylate, hexyl (meth)acrylate, Heptyl (meth)acrylate, octyl (meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, nonyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid Isononyl ester, decyl (meth)acrylate, isodecyl (meth)acrylate, undecyl (meth)acrylate, dodecyl (meth)acrylate, tridecyl (meth)acrylate , Myristyl (meth)acrylate (myristyl (meth)acrylate), isomyristyl (meth)acrylate, pentadecyl (meth)acrylate, hexadecyl (meth)acrylate (Cetyl (meth)acrylate), isocetyl (meth)acrylate, heptadecyl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate (stearyl (meth)acrylate) , And isostearyl (meth)acrylate.

當用以形成(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)的結構單元的單體包含(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯單體(M1)時,以全部單體的合計量為100質量份作為基準計,該(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯單體(M1)的含量較佳是50質量份以上,更佳是55質量份以上,進一步更佳是60質量份以上。當含量為50質量份時,有容易獲得黏著薄膜與黏附體的良好密合性的傾向。如果考慮到使用其他單體,則以全部單體的合計量為100質量份作為基準計,(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯單體(M1)的含量較佳是99質量份以下,更佳是95質量份以下,進一步更佳是90質量份以下。When the monomer used to form the structural unit of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) contains the alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer (M1), the total amount of all monomers is 100 parts by mass as a reference. The content of the alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer (M1) is preferably 50 parts by mass or more, more preferably 55 parts by mass or more, and still more preferably 60 parts by mass or more. When the content is 50 parts by mass, there is a tendency that good adhesion between the adhesive film and the adherend is easily obtained. Considering the use of other monomers, the content of the alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer (M1) is preferably 99 parts by mass or less, more preferably 95 parts by mass based on the total amount of all monomers being 100 parts by mass. Parts by mass or less, more preferably 90 parts by mass or less.

源自(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的結構單元,較佳是包含至少1種源自具有羥基或羧基之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M2)的結構單元。(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M2),至少具有羥基、羧基、或羥基和羧基雙方。源自(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的結構單元,亦可包含2種以上的源自(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M2)的結構單元。The structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylic monomer preferably contains at least one structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylic monomer (M2) having a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. The (meth)acrylic monomer (M2) has at least a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, or both a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group. The structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylic-type monomer may contain 2 or more types of structural units derived from a (meth)acrylic-type monomer (M2).

(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M2)的結構單元,較佳是包含選自由下述所組成之群組中的至少1種:由下述式(m2-1)表示的單體(以下,有時稱為「單體(m2-1)」)、由下述式(m2-2)表示的單體(以下,有時稱為「單體(m2-2)」)、及(甲基)丙烯酸。(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M2),更佳是包含單體(m2-1)。The structural unit of the (meth)acrylic monomer (M2) preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of: a monomer represented by the following formula (m2-1) (hereinafter, Sometimes referred to as "monomer (m2-1)"), a monomer represented by the following formula (m2-2) (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "monomer (m2-2)"), and (methyl )acrylic acid. The (meth)acrylic monomer (M2) more preferably contains the monomer (m2-1).

Figure 02_image007
Figure 02_image007

式(m2-1)中,R2a 表示氫原子或甲基,R2b 表示二價連結基團。In the formula (m2-1), R 2a represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 2b represents a divalent linking group.

Figure 02_image009
Figure 02_image009

式(m2-2)中,R3a 表示氫原子或甲基,R3b 表示二價連結基團。In the formula (m2-2), R 3a represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 3b represents a divalent linking group.

各個單體(m2-1)和單體(m2-2)中,二價連結基團,例如,較佳是包含選自由下述所組成之群組中的1種以上的基團:伸烷基、氧基、及羰基。伸烷基可以是直鏈狀、支鏈狀、或環狀。伸烷基,較佳是直鏈狀伸烷基。伸烷基的碳數,較佳是1~22,更佳是1~16,進一步更佳是1~12。二價連結基團,更佳是伸烷基,進一步更佳是直鏈狀伸烷基。In each monomer (m2-1) and monomer (m2-2), the divalent linking group, for example, preferably contains one or more groups selected from the group consisting of: alkylene Group, oxy group, and carbonyl group. The alkylene group may be linear, branched, or cyclic. The alkylene group is preferably a linear alkylene group. The carbon number of the alkylene group is preferably 1-22, more preferably 1-16, and still more preferably 1-12. The divalent linking group is more preferably an alkylene group, and still more preferably a linear alkylene group.

(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M2),例如,較佳是包含選自由下述所組成之群組中的至少1種:(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6-羥己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸8-羥辛酯等的(甲基)丙烯酸羥烷酯;N-羥基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等的含羥基(甲基)丙烯醯胺;(甲基)丙烯酸2-羧乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸5-羧戊酯、2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧乙基六氫鄰苯二甲酸、2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧丙基六氫鄰苯二甲酸、2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧乙基鄰苯二甲酸、2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧乙基四氫鄰苯二甲酸、2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧丙基四氫鄰苯二甲酸、2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧丙基鄰苯二甲酸、2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧乙基琥珀酸、2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧丙基琥珀酸、2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧乙基馬來酸、2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧丙基馬來酸、羧基聚己內酯單(甲基)丙烯酸酯等的含羧基(甲基)丙烯酸酯;及,(甲基)丙烯酸。(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M2),例如,更佳是包含選自由(甲基)丙烯酸羥烷酯和(甲基)丙烯酸所組成之群組中的至少1種,進一步更佳是包含(甲基)丙烯酸羥烷酯。The (meth)acrylic monomer (M2), for example, preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of: 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid 4 -Hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates such as hydroxybutyl ester, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth)acrylate, etc.; N-hydroxy(meth)acrylamide, N- Hydroxymethyl (meth)acrylamide, N-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylamide, etc. containing hydroxyl (meth)acrylamide; 2-carboxyethyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) 5-Carboxypentyl acrylate, 2-(meth)propyleneoxyethylhexahydrophthalic acid, 2-(meth)propyleneoxypropylhexahydrophthalic acid, 2-(meth)propylene Acetyloxyethyl phthalic acid, 2-(meth)propenyloxyethyltetrahydrophthalic acid, 2-(meth)propenyloxypropyltetrahydrophthalic acid, 2-(methyl) ) Propylene oxypropyl phthalic acid, 2-(meth) propylene oxyethyl succinic acid, 2-(meth) propylene oxypropyl succinic acid, 2-(meth) propylene oxyethyl Carboxyl group-containing (meth)acrylates such as maleic acid, 2-(meth)acryloxypropyl maleic acid, and carboxypolycaprolactone mono(meth)acrylate; and (meth)acrylic acid. The (meth)acrylic monomer (M2), for example, more preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate and (meth)acrylic acid, and still more preferably contains (Meth) hydroxyalkyl acrylate.

當用以形成(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)的結構單元的單體包含(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M2)時,以全部單體的合計量為100質量份作為基準計,該(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M2)的含量較佳是0.1質量份以上,更佳是0.5質量份以上,進一步更佳是2質量份以上,特佳是2.5質量份以上。當含量為0.1質量份以上時,有容易獲得充分的黏著性的傾向。以全部單體的合計量為100質量份作為基準計,(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M2)的含量較佳是20質量份以下,更佳是15質量份以下,進一步更佳是14質量份以下,特佳是12質量份以下。當含量為20質量份以下時,有容易獲得防止黏附體污染的效果。When the monomer for forming the structural unit of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) contains the (meth)acrylic monomer (M2), the total amount of all the monomers is 100 parts by mass as a reference, The content of the (meth)acrylic monomer (M2) is preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more, more preferably 0.5 parts by mass or more, still more preferably 2 parts by mass or more, and particularly preferably 2.5 parts by mass or more. When the content is 0.1 parts by mass or more, sufficient adhesiveness tends to be easily obtained. Based on the total amount of all monomers being 100 parts by mass, the content of the (meth)acrylic monomer (M2) is preferably 20 parts by mass or less, more preferably 15 parts by mass or less, and still more preferably 14 parts by mass Parts or less, particularly preferably 12 parts by mass or less. When the content is 20 parts by mass or less, it is easy to obtain the effect of preventing the contamination of the adherend.

源自(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的結構單元,可包含至少1種源自其他(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M3)的結構單元,該其他(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M3)的結構單元與源自(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯(M1)的結構單元及源自(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M2)的結構單元不同。源自(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的結構單元,亦可包含2種以上的源自(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M3)的結構單元。The structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylic monomer may include at least one structural unit derived from another (meth)acrylic monomer (M3), the other (meth)acrylic monomer (M3) The structural unit of is different from the structural unit derived from the alkyl (meth)acrylate (M1) and the structural unit derived from the (meth)acrylic monomer (M2). The structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylic-type monomer may contain 2 or more types of structural units derived from a (meth)acrylic-type monomer (M3).

(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M3),例如,較佳是包含(聚)烷二醇單烷基醚單(甲基)丙烯酸酯等的含(聚)氧伸烷基(甲基)丙烯酸系單體。在本說明書中,「(聚)烷二醇」是「烷二醇」和「聚烷二醇」的總稱,「(聚)氧伸烷基」是「氧伸烷基」和「聚氧伸烷基」的總稱。The (meth)acrylic monomer (M3), for example, is preferably (poly)oxyalkylene (meth)acrylic acid containing (poly)alkylene glycol monoalkyl ether mono(meth)acrylate, etc. Department of monomers. In this specification, "(poly)alkylene glycol" is the general term for "alkylene glycol" and "polyalkylene glycol", and "(poly)oxyalkylene" refers to "oxyalkylene" and "polyoxyalkylene". The general term for "alkyl".

當用以形成(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)的結構單元的單體包含(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M3)時,以全部單體的合計量為100質量份作為基準計,該(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M3)的含量較佳是1質量份以上,更佳是2質量份以上,進一步更佳是3質量份以上。以全部單體的合計量為100質量份作為基準計,(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M3)的含量較佳是20質量份以下,更佳是15質量份以下,進一步更佳是10質量份以下。When the monomer used to form the structural unit of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) contains the (meth)acrylic monomer (M3), the total amount of all monomers is 100 parts by mass as a reference, The content of the (meth)acrylic monomer (M3) is preferably 1 part by mass or more, more preferably 2 parts by mass or more, and still more preferably 3 parts by mass or more. Based on the total amount of all monomers being 100 parts by mass, the content of the (meth)acrylic monomer (M3) is preferably 20 parts by mass or less, more preferably 15 parts by mass or less, and still more preferably 10 parts by mass Servings or less.

(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A),可包含與源自(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物的結構單元不同的其他結構單元。作為其他結構單元,可列舉例如源自下述含乙烯基單體的結構單元:乙酸乙烯酯等的乙烯酯系單體;苯乙烯、苯乙烯磺酸鈉等的苯乙烯系單體;丁二烯等的烯烴系單體;氯乙烯、四氟乙烯等的含鹵素單體等。The (meth)acrylic polymer (A) may contain another structural unit different from the structural unit derived from the (meth)acrylic polymer. Examples of other structural units include structural units derived from the following vinyl-containing monomers: vinyl ester-based monomers such as vinyl acetate; styrene-based monomers such as styrene and sodium styrene sulfonate; butadiene Olefin monomers such as olefins; halogen-containing monomers such as vinyl chloride and tetrafluoroethylene.

(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A),較佳是包含源自(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M2)的結構單元,更佳是包含源自(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯(M1)的結構單元、及源自(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(M2)的結構單元。The (meth)acrylic polymer (A) preferably contains a structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylic monomer (M2), and more preferably contains a structural unit derived from an alkyl (meth)acrylate (M1) Structural unit and structural unit derived from (meth)acrylic monomer (M2).

(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)的聚合方法並無特別限定。作為(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)的聚合方法,能夠使用下述公知的聚合方法:溶液聚合、乳化聚合、懸浮聚合、塊狀聚合等。The polymerization method of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) is not particularly limited. As a polymerization method of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A), the following known polymerization methods can be used: solution polymerization, emulsion polymerization, suspension polymerization, bulk polymerization, and the like.

作為使(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)聚合時的聚合起始劑,可使用能夠藉由熱來產生自由基的化合物。具體而言,可列舉:過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化月桂醯等的有機過氧化物;2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2’-偶氮雙(2-甲基丁腈)等的偶氮系化合物等。As a polymerization initiator when polymerizing the (meth)acrylic polymer (A), a compound capable of generating radicals by heat can be used. Specifically, examples include organic peroxides such as benzyl peroxide and laurel peroxide; 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2-methylbutane) Nitriles) and other azo compounds.

(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)的玻璃轉化溫度(Tg),較佳是0℃以下,更佳是-5℃以下,進一步更佳是-10℃以下。(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)的玻璃轉化溫度,較佳是-50℃以上,更佳是-40℃以上,進一步更佳是-25℃以上。The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) is preferably 0°C or lower, more preferably -5°C or lower, and still more preferably -10°C or lower. The glass transition temperature of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) is preferably -50°C or higher, more preferably -40°C or higher, and still more preferably -25°C or higher.

在本說明書中,(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)的玻璃轉化溫度(Tg),表示根據下述FOX式所求得的理論計算值。 1/Tg=W1/Tg1+W2/Tg2+・・・+Wn/Tgn 上述式中,Tg是(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)的玻璃轉化溫度(℃),W1、W2、・・・、Wn各自是以全部單體的質量作為基準計的各單體的質量分率,Tg1、Tg2、・・・、Tgn各自是各單體的均聚物的玻璃轉化溫度。作為用於此計算的均聚物的玻璃轉化溫度,能夠使用文獻值。各種均聚物的玻璃轉化溫度,已記載於例如三菱麗陽股份有限公司的丙烯酸酯型錄(1997年度版)、及新高分子文庫7(「塗料用合成樹脂入門」,高分子刊行會出版,北岡協三著)。In this specification, the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) means a theoretically calculated value obtained from the following FOX formula. 1/Tg=W1/Tg1+W2/Tg2+・・・+Wn/Tgn In the above formula, Tg is the glass transition temperature (°C) of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A), and W1, W2, ・・・, Wn are each based on the mass of all monomers. The mass fraction, Tg1, Tg2, ・・・, and Tgn are each the glass transition temperature of the homopolymer of each monomer. As the glass transition temperature of the homopolymer used for this calculation, literature values can be used. The glass transition temperature of various homopolymers has been recorded in, for example, Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.'s acrylic ester catalog (1997 edition), and New Polymer Library 7 ("Introduction to Synthetic Resins for Coatings", published by the Polymer Publishing Association, Three works by Beigang Association).

作為調整(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)的玻璃轉化溫度的方法,可列舉以下方法。例如,能夠藉由使用碳數較大的(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯,來降低玻璃轉化溫度。另一方面,能夠藉由使用碳數較小的(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯,來提高玻璃轉化溫度。即便藉由使用甲基丙烯酸酯,也有玻璃轉化溫度變高的傾向。As a method of adjusting the glass transition temperature of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A), the following methods can be cited. For example, it is possible to lower the glass transition temperature by using alkyl (meth)acrylate with a larger carbon number. On the other hand, it is possible to increase the glass transition temperature by using alkyl (meth)acrylate with a small carbon number. Even by using methacrylate, the glass transition temperature tends to be higher.

(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)的重量平均分子量,較佳是50000以上,更佳是80000以上,進一步更佳是100000。(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)的重量平均分子量,較佳是800000以下,更佳是700000以下,進一步更佳是600000以下。在本說明書中,重量平均分子量是藉由凝膠滲透層析(GPC),並使用標準聚苯乙烯的校準曲線來加以換算而求得的值。具體而言,只要按照實施例所記載的測定方法即可。當重量平均分子量為50000以上時,有獲得一種具有良好的黏著力的黏著薄膜的傾向。當重量平均分子量為800000以下時,容易防止黏著劑用組成物變成高粘度。The weight average molecular weight of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) is preferably 50,000 or more, more preferably 80,000 or more, and still more preferably 100,000. The weight average molecular weight of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) is preferably 800,000 or less, more preferably 700,000 or less, and still more preferably 600,000 or less. In this specification, the weight average molecular weight is a value obtained by conversion by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using a calibration curve of standard polystyrene. Specifically, what is necessary is just to follow the measurement method described in an Example. When the weight average molecular weight is more than 50,000, there is a tendency to obtain an adhesive film with good adhesion. When the weight average molecular weight is 800,000 or less, it is easy to prevent the adhesive composition from becoming high viscosity.

黏著劑用組成物,可僅含有1種(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A),亦可含有2種以上的(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)。The adhesive composition may contain only one (meth)acrylic polymer (A), or two or more (meth)acrylic polymers (A).

[鹼金屬鹽(B)] 鹼金屬鹽(B),包含鹼金屬離子與相對陰離子。可認為藉由黏著劑用組成物包含鹼金屬鹽(B),能夠對黏著薄膜賦予導電性,且使黏著薄膜顯示良好的抗靜電性。鹼金屬鹽(B),較佳是作為鹼金屬離子包含選自由鋰離子、鈉離子及鉀離子所組成之群組中的至少1種,更佳是包含選自由鋰離子和鈉離子所組成之群組中的至少1種,進一步更佳是包含鋰離子。當包含鋰離子時,能夠獲得更良好的抗靜電性。[Alkali metal salt (B)] The alkali metal salt (B) contains an alkali metal ion and a relative anion. It is considered that when the composition for the adhesive contains the alkali metal salt (B), conductivity can be imparted to the adhesive film and the adhesive film can exhibit good antistatic properties. The alkali metal salt (B) preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of lithium ion, sodium ion, and potassium ion as an alkali metal ion, and more preferably contains one selected from the group consisting of lithium ion and sodium ion At least one of the groups, and more preferably contains lithium ions. When lithium ions are contained, better antistatic properties can be obtained.

相對陰離子,例如,較佳是包含選自由下述離子所組成之群組中的至少1種:氯離子、過氯酸離子、六氟磷酸離子、六氟砷酸離子、四氟硼酸離子、四苯基硼酸離子、三氟甲磺酸離子、雙(三氟甲磺醯)亞胺離子、及雙(五氟乙磺醯)亞胺離子。The relative anion, for example, preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of the following ions: chloride ion, perchlorate ion, hexafluorophosphate ion, hexafluoroarsenate ion, tetrafluoroborate ion, tetrafluoroborate ion Phenylboronic acid ion, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid ion, bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide ion, and bis(pentafluoroethanesulfonyl)imide ion.

作為鹼金屬鹽(B)的例子,可列舉由下述式表示的鹽(以下,有時將由式(b1)表示的鹽稱為「鹽(b1)」。關於由式(b2)~(b6)中的任一者表示的鹽亦相同)。As an example of the alkali metal salt (B), a salt represented by the following formula (hereinafter, the salt represented by the formula (b1) may be referred to as "salt (b1)". Regarding the formulas (b2) to (b6) The salt represented by any one of) is also the same).

Figure 02_image011
Figure 02_image011

Figure 02_image013
Figure 02_image013

Figure 02_image015
Figure 02_image015

Figure 02_image017
Figure 02_image017

Figure 02_image019
Figure 02_image019

Figure 02_image021
Figure 02_image021

各式中,M表示鹼金屬離子,R表示氟原子、烷基、氟烷基、芳基、或氟芳基,R1 和R2 各自獨立地表示氟原子、烷基、氟烷基、芳基、或氟芳基。In each formula, M represents an alkali metal ion, R represents a fluorine atom, an alkyl group, a fluoroalkyl group, an aryl group, or a fluoroaryl group, and R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a fluorine atom, an alkyl group, a fluoroalkyl group, and an aryl group.基, or fluoroaryl.

烷基和氟烷基的碳數,較佳是1~6,更佳是1~4。氟烷基,可以是烷基中包含的部分氫原子被氟原子取代而得之氟烷基,亦可以是全部的氫原子被氟原子取代而得之氟烷基(亦即全氟烷基),較佳是全氟烷基。芳基和氟芳基的碳數,較佳是6~20,更佳是6~10。氟芳基,可以是芳基中包含的部分氫原子被氟原子取代而得之氟芳基,亦可以是全部的氫原子被氟原子取代而得之氟芳基(亦即全氟芳基),較佳是全氟芳基。The number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group and the fluoroalkyl group is preferably from 1 to 6, and more preferably from 1 to 4. The fluoroalkyl group may be a fluoroalkyl group in which part of the hydrogen atoms contained in the alkyl group is replaced by fluorine atoms, or a fluoroalkyl group in which all hydrogen atoms are replaced by fluorine atoms (ie perfluoroalkyl group) , Preferably a perfluoroalkyl group. The carbon number of the aryl group and the fluoroaryl group is preferably 6-20, more preferably 6-10. The fluoroaryl group can be a fluoroaryl group in which part of the hydrogen atoms contained in the aryl group is replaced by fluorine atoms, or a fluoroaryl group in which all hydrogen atoms are replaced by fluorine atoms (that is, a perfluoroaryl group) , Preferably a perfluoroaryl group.

鹼金屬鹽(B),較佳是包含選自由鹽(b1)~鹽(b6)所組成之群組中的至少1種,更佳是包含選自由鹽(b1)、鹽(b5)及鹽(b6)所組成之群組中的至少1種,進一步更佳是包含選自由鹽(b1)和鹽(b5)所組成之群組中的至少1種。尤其從與(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)的相溶性良好、不含氯、容易使鹼金屬鹽游離等的觀點來看,鹼金屬鹽(B)較佳是包含鹽(b5)。The alkali metal salt (B) preferably includes at least one selected from the group consisting of salt (b1) to salt (b6), and more preferably includes selected from salt (b1), salt (b5) and salt (b6) At least one of the group consisting of, and more preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of salt (b1) and salt (b5). In particular, the alkali metal salt (B) preferably contains the salt (b5) from the viewpoints of good compatibility with the (meth)acrylic polymer (A), no chlorine, and easy release of the alkali metal salt.

具體而言,鹼金屬鹽(B)較佳是包含選自由下述所組成之群組中的至少1種:氯化鋰(LiCl)、過氯酸鋰(LiClO4 )、六氟磷酸鋰(LiPF6 )、六氟砷酸鋰(LiAsF6 )、四氟硼酸鋰(LiBF4 )、四苯基硼酸鋰(LiB(C6 H5 )4 )、三氟甲磺酸鋰(LiCF3 SO3 )、雙(三氟甲磺醯)亞胺鋰(LiN(CF3 SO2 )2 )、雙(五氟乙磺醯)亞胺鋰(LiN(C2 F5 SO2 )2 )等的鋰鹽;氯化鈉(NaCl)、過氯酸鈉(NaClO4 )、六氟磷酸鈉(NaPF6 )、六氟砷酸鈉(NaAsF6 )、四氟硼酸鈉(NaBF4 )、四苯基硼酸鈉(NaB(C6 H5 )4 )、三氟甲磺酸鈉(NaCF3 SO3 )、雙(三氟甲磺醯)亞胺鈉(NaN(CF3 SO2 )2 )、雙(五氟乙磺醯)亞胺鈉(NaN(C2 F5 SO2 )2 )等的鈉鹽;及,氯化鉀(KCl)、過氯酸鉀(KClO4 )、六氟磷酸鉀(KPF6 )、六氟砷酸鉀(KAsF6 )、四氟硼酸鉀(KBF4 )、四苯基硼酸鉀(KB(C6 H5 )4 )、三氟甲磺酸鉀(KCF3 SO3 )、雙(三氟甲磺醯)亞胺鉀(KN(CF3 SO2 )2 )、雙(五氟乙磺醯)亞胺鉀(KN(C2 F5 SO2 )2 )等的鉀鹽。Specifically, the alkali metal salt (B) preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of: lithium chloride (LiCl), lithium perchlorate (LiClO 4 ), lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF 6 ) , Lithium hexafluoroarsenate (LiAsF 6 ), Lithium tetrafluoroborate (LiBF 4 ), Lithium tetraphenylborate (LiB(C 6 H 5 ) 4 ), Lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate (LiCF 3 SO 3 ), double (Trifluoromethanesulfonyl) lithium imide (LiN(CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 ), bis(pentafluoroethanesulfonyl) lithium imide (LiN(C 2 F 5 SO 2 ) 2 ) and other lithium salts; chlorine Sodium chloride (NaCl), sodium perchlorate (NaClO 4 ), sodium hexafluorophosphate (NaPF 6 ), sodium hexafluoroarsenate (NaAsF 6 ), sodium tetrafluoroborate (NaBF 4 ), sodium tetraphenylborate (NaB (C 6 H 5 ) 4 ), sodium trifluoromethanesulfonate (NaCF 3 SO 3 ), sodium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate) imide (NaN(CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 ), bis(pentafluoroethanesulfonate) Sodium salt of sodium imide (NaN(C 2 F 5 SO 2 ) 2 ), etc.; and, potassium chloride (KCl), potassium perchlorate (KClO 4 ), potassium hexafluorophosphate (KPF 6 ), hexafluoroarsenic Potassium acid (KAsF 6 ), potassium tetrafluoroborate (KBF 4 ), potassium tetraphenylborate (KB(C 6 H 5 ) 4 ), potassium trifluoromethanesulfonate (KCF 3 SO 3 ), bis(trifluoromethane) Potassium salts of potassium sulfonamide (KN(CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 ), potassium bis(pentafluoroethanesulfonyl) imide (KN(C 2 F 5 SO 2 ) 2 ) and the like.

鹼金屬鹽(B),較佳是熔點超過25℃且在室溫(例如25℃)呈固體的鹽。由於不易從黏著薄膜流出,因此從防止由於黏著薄膜所造成的黏附體的污染的觀點來看,以在室溫呈固體的鹽為佳。The alkali metal salt (B) is preferably a salt having a melting point exceeding 25°C and being solid at room temperature (for example, 25°C). Since it is not easy to flow out from the adhesive film, from the viewpoint of preventing contamination of the adherend due to the adhesive film, a salt that is solid at room temperature is preferred.

黏著劑用組成物,可僅含有1種鹼金屬鹽(B),亦可含有2種以上的鹼金屬鹽(B)。以100質量份的(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)作為基準計,鹼金屬鹽(B)的含量較佳是0.1質量份以上,更佳是0.2質量份以上,進一步更佳是0.5質量份以上。當鹼金屬鹽(B)的含量為0.1質量份以上時,能夠獲得更良好的抗靜電性。以100質量份的(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)作為基準計,鹼金屬鹽(B)的含量較佳是10質量份以下,更佳是8質量份以下,進一步更佳是5質量份以下。當鹼金屬鹽(B)的含量為10質量份以下時,能夠獲得更良好的低污染性。The adhesive composition may contain only one kind of alkali metal salt (B), or may contain two or more kinds of alkali metal salt (B). Based on 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) as a reference, the content of the alkali metal salt (B) is preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more, more preferably 0.2 parts by mass or more, and still more preferably 0.5 parts by mass Copies or more. When the content of the alkali metal salt (B) is 0.1 parts by mass or more, better antistatic properties can be obtained. Based on 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) as a reference, the content of the alkali metal salt (B) is preferably 10 parts by mass or less, more preferably 8 parts by mass or less, and still more preferably 5 parts by mass Servings or less. When the content of the alkali metal salt (B) is 10 parts by mass or less, better low-contamination properties can be obtained.

[由式(I)表示的化合物(C)] 黏著劑用組成物,含有由下述式(I)表示的化合物(C)。可認為在黏著薄膜中,藉由化合物(C),能夠促進鹼金屬鹽(B)中包含的鹼金屬離子移動,並提高抗靜電性。[Compound (C) represented by formula (I)] The adhesive composition contains the compound (C) represented by the following formula (I). It is considered that in the adhesive film, the compound (C) can promote the movement of alkali metal ions contained in the alkali metal salt (B) and improve the antistatic property.

Figure 02_image023
Figure 02_image023

式(I)中,X各自獨立地表示氧原子或氮原子,R各自獨立地表示氫原子、烷基、或氟烷基。 當X為氧原子時,式(I)中包含的-X-表示-O-。當為氮原子時,氮原子上可鍵結有氫原子,式(I)中包含的-X-能夠以-NH-表示。In formula (I), X each independently represents an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom, and R each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or a fluoroalkyl group. When X is an oxygen atom, -X- contained in formula (I) represents -O-. When it is a nitrogen atom, a hydrogen atom may be bonded to the nitrogen atom, and -X- contained in formula (I) can be represented by -NH-.

烷基可以是直鏈狀、支鏈狀、或環狀。烷基較佳是由-Cn H2n +1 (n是1以上的整數)表示的基團。n較佳是1~12,更佳是1~8,進一步更佳是1~4。The alkyl group may be linear, branched, or cyclic. The alkyl group is preferably a group represented by -C n H 2n +1 (n is an integer of 1 or more). n is preferably 1-12, more preferably 1-8, and still more preferably 1-4.

氟烷基可以是直鏈狀、支鏈狀、或環狀。作為氟烷基,可列舉:烷基中包含的部分氫原子被氟原子取代而得之氟烷基、及烷基中包含的全部的氫原子被氟原子取代而得之氟烷基(亦即全氟烷基)。氟烷基較佳是由-Cn Hm F2n +1 -m (n是1以上的整數,m是0以上的整數,其中m是2n以下的整數)表示的基團。n較佳是1~12,更佳是1~8,進一步更佳是1~4。m較佳是0~2n,更佳是0~n,進一步更佳是0。The fluoroalkyl group may be linear, branched, or cyclic. Examples of the fluoroalkyl group include: a fluoroalkyl group in which part of the hydrogen atoms contained in the alkyl group are substituted by fluorine atoms, and a fluoroalkyl group in which all the hydrogen atoms contained in the alkyl group are substituted by fluorine atoms (that is, Perfluoroalkyl). The fluoroalkyl group is preferably a group represented by -C n H m F 2n +1 -m (n is an integer of 1 or more, m is an integer of 0 or more, and m is an integer of 2n or less). n is preferably 1-12, more preferably 1-8, and still more preferably 1-4. m is preferably 0 to 2n, more preferably 0 to n, and still more preferably 0.

從提升黏著薄膜的低污染性的觀點來看,式(I)中的R各自獨立地為氫原子、碳數1~12的烷基、或碳數1~12的氟烷基之化合物是較佳的化合物。From the viewpoint of improving the low pollution of the adhesive film, R in formula (I) is each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons, or a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons. The best compound.

作為化合物(C),可列舉:環狀碳酸酯化合物、及環狀尿素化合物。具體而言,化合物(C)較佳是包含選自由下述所組成之群組中的至少1種:碳酸伸乙酯、碳酸伸丙酯、碳酸1,2-伸丁酯、碳酸反-2,3-伸丁酯、碳酸順-2,3-伸丁酯、碳酸1,2-伸戊酯、碳酸反-2,3-伸戊酯、碳酸順-2,3-伸戊酯、碳酸氟伸乙酯、碳酸三氟甲基伸乙酯、碳酸4,5-二氟伸乙酯等的環狀碳酸酯化合物;及,2-咪唑啶酮等的環狀尿素化合物。環狀碳酸酯化合物,是由式(I)表示且2個X為氧原子之化合物。環狀尿素化合物,是由式(I)表示且2個X為氮原子之化合物。化合物(C),較佳是包含環狀碳酸酯化合物,更佳是包含由碳酸伸乙酯和碳酸伸丙酯所組成之群組中的至少1種。從導電性的觀點來看,化合物(C),較佳是至少包含碳酸伸乙酯。Examples of the compound (C) include cyclic carbonate compounds and cyclic urea compounds. Specifically, the compound (C) preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of: ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, 1,2-butylene carbonate, trans-2 ,3-butylene, cis-2,3-butylene carbonate, 1,2-pentylene carbonate, trans-2,3-pentyl carbonate, cis-2,3-pentyl carbonate, carbonic acid Cyclic carbonate compounds such as fluoroethylene carbonate, trifluoromethyl ethylene carbonate, and 4,5-difluoroethylene carbonate; and cyclic urea compounds such as 2-imidazolidinone. The cyclic carbonate compound is a compound represented by formula (I) and two Xs are oxygen atoms. The cyclic urea compound is a compound represented by formula (I) and two Xs are nitrogen atoms. The compound (C) preferably contains a cyclic carbonate compound, and more preferably contains at least one of the group consisting of ethylene carbonate and propylene carbonate. From the viewpoint of conductivity, the compound (C) preferably contains at least ethylene carbonate.

從兼具抗靜電性和低污染性的觀點來看,化合物(C)較佳是熔點超過25℃的化合物。由於不易從黏著薄膜流出,因此從防止由黏著薄膜所造成的黏附體的污染的觀點來看,以熔點超過25℃的化合物為佳。From the viewpoint of having both antistatic properties and low pollution properties, the compound (C) is preferably a compound having a melting point exceeding 25°C. Since it is not easy to flow out from the adhesive film, from the viewpoint of preventing contamination of the adherend caused by the adhesive film, a compound having a melting point of more than 25°C is preferred.

黏著劑用組成物,可僅含有1種化合物(C),亦可含有2種以上的化合物(C)。以100質量份的(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)作為基準計,化合物(C)的含量較佳是0.2質量份以上,更佳是0.5質量份以上,進一步更佳是1質量份以上。當化合物(C)的含量為0.2質量份以上時,能夠獲得更良好的抗靜電性。以100質量份的(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)作為基準計,化合物(C)的含量較佳是15質量份以下,更佳是10質量份以下,進一步更佳是8質量份以下。當化合物(C)的含量為15質量份以下時,能夠獲得更良好的低污染性。The adhesive composition may contain only one type of compound (C), or may contain two or more types of compound (C). Based on 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) as a reference, the content of the compound (C) is preferably 0.2 part by mass or more, more preferably 0.5 part by mass or more, and still more preferably 1 part by mass or more . When the content of the compound (C) is 0.2 parts by mass or more, better antistatic properties can be obtained. Based on 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) as a reference, the content of the compound (C) is preferably 15 parts by mass or less, more preferably 10 parts by mass or less, and still more preferably 8 parts by mass or less . When the content of the compound (C) is 15 parts by mass or less, better low-contamination properties can be obtained.

[交聯劑(D)] 黏著劑用組成物,可含有交聯劑(D)。交聯劑(D),例如,較佳是包含選自由下述所組成之群組中的至少1種:異氰酸酯化合物、環氧化合物、(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物及金屬螯合化合物。從能夠藉由加熱來進行交聯反應來看,交聯劑(D),例如,更佳是包含選自由異氰酸酯化合物和環氧化合物所組成之群組中的至少1種,進一步更佳是包含異氰酸酯化合物。[Crosslinking agent (D)] The adhesive composition may contain a crosslinking agent (D). The crosslinking agent (D), for example, preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of isocyanate compounds, epoxy compounds, (meth)acrylate compounds, and metal chelate compounds. From the viewpoint that the crosslinking reaction can be carried out by heating, the crosslinking agent (D), for example, more preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of isocyanate compounds and epoxy compounds, and still more preferably contains Isocyanate compound.

異氰酸酯化合物,只要是二官能以上的異氰酸酯化合物即可。異氰酸酯化合物,較佳是包含選自由二官能異氰酸酯化合物和三官能以上的異氰酸酯化合物所組成之群組中的至少1種。異氰酸酯化合物,可僅包含二官能異氰酸酯化合物,或亦可僅包含三官能以上的異氰酸酯化合物。異氰酸酯化合物,亦可包含二官能異氰酸酯化合物和三官能以上的異氰酸酯化合物。The isocyanate compound may be any isocyanate compound that is bifunctional or higher. The isocyanate compound preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of a difunctional isocyanate compound and a trifunctional or higher isocyanate compound. The isocyanate compound may contain only a difunctional isocyanate compound, or may contain only a trifunctional or higher isocyanate compound. The isocyanate compound may also contain a difunctional isocyanate compound and an isocyanate compound more than trifunctional.

二官能異氰酸酯化合物,只要是選自由一分子中具有2個以上的異氰酸(-NCO)基之化合物中的1種或2種以上即可。作為二官能異氰酸酯化合物,可列舉例如:脂肪族系二異氰酸酯;芳香族系二異氰酸酯;選自脂肪族系二異氰酸酯和芳香族系二異氰酸酯中的至少1種之加成物;選自脂肪族系二異氰酸酯和芳香族系二異氰酸酯中的至少1種之脲基甲酸酯物等。「選自脂肪族系二異氰酸酯和芳香族系二異氰酸酯中的至少1種之加成物」,例如是選自脂肪族系二異氰酸酯和芳香族系二異氰酸酯中的至少1種與二官能的多元醇之加成物。二官能的多元醇,是一分子中具有2個羥(-OH)基之化合物。作為二官能的多元醇,可列舉:乙二醇、丙二醇等。The difunctional isocyanate compound may be one type or two or more types selected from compounds having two or more isocyanate (-NCO) groups in one molecule. Examples of difunctional isocyanate compounds include: aliphatic diisocyanates; aromatic diisocyanates; adducts of at least one selected from aliphatic diisocyanates and aromatic diisocyanates; selected from aliphatic diisocyanates Allophanate products of at least one of diisocyanate and aromatic diisocyanate, etc. "Addition product of at least one selected from aliphatic diisocyanates and aromatic diisocyanates", for example, is at least one selected from aliphatic diisocyanates and aromatic diisocyanates and a bifunctional polyvalent Alcohol adducts. A bifunctional polyol is a compound with two hydroxyl (-OH) groups in one molecule. As a bifunctional polyol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, etc. are mentioned.

作為脂肪族系二異氰酸酯,具體例可列舉:六亞甲基二異氰酸酯(HDI)、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯(IPDI)、三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯(TMDI)、氫化二甲苯二異氰酸酯(H6XDI)等。作為芳香族系二異氰酸酯,具體而言,可列舉:二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯(MDI)、二甲苯二異氰酸酯(XDI)、二甲基二伸苯基二異氰酸酯(TOID)、甲苯二異氰酸酯(TDI)等。As aliphatic diisocyanates, specific examples include hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI), isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate (TMDI), hydrogenated xylene diisocyanate (H6XDI) and so on. Specific examples of aromatic diisocyanates include diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI), xylene diisocyanate (XDI), dimethyl diphenylene diisocyanate (TOID), and toluene diisocyanate (TDI). )Wait.

三官能以上的異氰酸酯化合物,選自只要是一分子中具有3個以上的異氰酸基之化合物中的1種或2種以上即可,較佳是選自只要是一分子中具有3個異氰酸基之化合物中的1種或2種以上。作為三官能以上的異氰酸酯化合物,可列舉例如:二官能異氰酸酯化合物之加成物;二官能異氰酸酯化合物之異氰脲酸酯物;二官能異氰酸酯化合物之縮二脲物等。「二官能異氰酸酯化合物的加成物」,例如是二官能異氰酸酯化合物與三官能以上的多元醇之加成物。三官能以上的多元醇,是一分子中具有3個以上的羥(-OH)基之化合物。作為三官能以上的多元醇,可列舉:三羥甲基丙烷(TMP)、甘油等。The isocyanate compound having three or more functions may be selected from one or two or more compounds as long as it has 3 or more isocyanate groups in one molecule, and it is preferably selected as long as it has three isocyanate groups in one molecule. One type or two or more types of cyanate group compounds. Examples of trifunctional or higher isocyanate compounds include adducts of difunctional isocyanate compounds; isocyanurates of difunctional isocyanate compounds; biurets of difunctional isocyanate compounds. The "adduct of a difunctional isocyanate compound" is, for example, an adduct of a difunctional isocyanate compound and a trifunctional or higher polyol. A trifunctional or higher polyol is a compound having 3 or more hydroxyl (-OH) groups in one molecule. Examples of trifunctional or higher polyols include trimethylolpropane (TMP), glycerin, and the like.

作為異氰酸酯化合物的例子,可列舉由下述式表示的異氰酸酯化合物(以下,有時將由式(d1)表示的異氰酸酯化合物稱為「異氰酸酯化合物(d1)」。關於由式(d2)~(d6)中的任一者表示的異氰酸酯化合物亦相同)。Examples of isocyanate compounds include isocyanate compounds represented by the following formula (hereinafter, the isocyanate compound represented by formula (d1) may be referred to as "isocyanate compound (d1)". Regarding the formulas (d2) to (d6)) The isocyanate compound represented by any one of them is also the same).

Figure 02_image025
Figure 02_image025

Figure 02_image027
Figure 02_image027

Figure 02_image029
Figure 02_image029

Figure 02_image031
Figure 02_image031

Figure 02_image033
Figure 02_image033

Figure 02_image035
Figure 02_image035

各式中,R各自獨立地表示二價有機基團,R1 表示一價取代基,R2 表示二價有機基團,R3 表示三價有機基團。In each formula, R each independently represents a divalent organic group, R 1 represents a monovalent substituent, R 2 represents a divalent organic group, and R 3 represents a trivalent organic group.

R較佳是經取代或未被取代的烴基,更佳是:直鏈狀或支鏈狀的脂肪族烴基;脂環式烴基;或,芳香族烴基。脂肪族烴基、脂環式烴基、及芳香族烴基,可經取代或未被取代。脂肪族烴基較佳是伸烷基。脂肪族烴基的碳數,較佳是1~22,更佳是1~12,進一步更佳是1~8。脂環式烴基較佳是伸環烷基。脂環式烴基的碳數,較佳是3~12,更佳是5~8,進一步更佳是6。芳香族烴基的碳數,較佳是6~20,更佳是6~10,進一步更佳是6。芳香族烴基,可具有選自由下述基團所組成之群組中的至少1種取代基:直鏈狀或支鏈狀的脂肪族烴基、及脂環式烴基。R is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group, more preferably: a linear or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group; an alicyclic hydrocarbon group; or an aromatic hydrocarbon group. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group, alicyclic hydrocarbon group, and aromatic hydrocarbon group may be substituted or unsubstituted. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably an alkylene group. The carbon number of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 1-22, more preferably 1-12, and still more preferably 1-8. The alicyclic hydrocarbon group is preferably a cycloalkylene group. The carbon number of the alicyclic hydrocarbon group is preferably 3-12, more preferably 5-8, and still more preferably 6. The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 6-20, more preferably 6-10, and still more preferably 6. The aromatic hydrocarbon group may have at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of the following groups: a linear or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and an alicyclic hydrocarbon group.

作為R的例子,可列舉作為烴基的下述基團:亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基、三亞甲基、甲基伸乙基、四亞甲基、1-甲基三亞甲基、2-甲基三亞甲基、五亞甲基、1-甲基四亞甲基、2-甲基四亞甲基、六亞甲基、1-甲基伸戊基、2-甲基伸戊基、3-甲基伸戊基、1-乙基四亞甲基、2-乙基四亞甲基、七亞甲基、八亞甲基等的直鏈狀或支鏈狀的脂肪族烴基;伸環戊基、伸環己基、伸環庚基等的脂環式烴基;伸苯基、甲伸苯基、伸苯二甲基、伸萘基等的芳香族烴基等。Examples of R include the following groups as hydrocarbon groups: methylene, ethylene, propylene, trimethylene, methylethylene, tetramethylene, 1-methyltrimethylene, 2-methyltrimethylene, pentamethylene, 1-methyltetramethylene, 2-methyltetramethylene, hexamethylene, 1-methylpentylene, 2-methylpentylene , 3-methylpentylene, 1-ethyltetramethylene, 2-ethyltetramethylene, heptamethylene, octamethylene and other linear or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon groups ; Cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl and other alicyclic hydrocarbon groups; phenylene, phenylene, xylylene, naphthyl and other aromatic hydrocarbon groups.

R1 可以是包含羥基之取代基。R2 較佳是經取代或未被取代的烴基,較佳是經取代或未被取代的伸烷基。R3 較佳是經取代或未被取代的烴基,較佳是烷烴三基。當烴基具有取代基時,作為取代基,可列舉羥基。R 1 may be a substituent containing a hydroxyl group. R 2 is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group, preferably a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group. R 3 is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group, preferably an alkane triyl group. When the hydrocarbon group has a substituent, examples of the substituent include a hydroxyl group.

異氰酸酯化合物,較佳是包含選自由異氰酸酯化合物(d1)~(d6)所組成之群組中的至少1種,更佳是包含選自由異氰酸酯化合物(d2)~(d6)所組成之群組中的至少1種。尤其從獲得良好的抗靜電性和密合性的觀點來看,異氰酸酯化合物較佳是包含選自由異氰酸酯化合物(d3)和(d4)所組成之群組中的至少1種,更佳是包含異氰酸酯化合物(d3)。The isocyanate compound preferably includes at least one selected from the group consisting of isocyanate compounds (d1) to (d6), and more preferably includes at least one selected from the group consisting of isocyanate compounds (d2) to (d6) At least one of them. Especially from the viewpoint of obtaining good antistatic properties and adhesion, the isocyanate compound preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of isocyanate compounds (d3) and (d4), and more preferably contains isocyanate. Compound (d3).

當黏著劑用組成物含有交聯劑(D)時,以100質量份的(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)作為基準計,交聯劑(D)的含量較佳是0.1質量份以上,更佳是0.5質量份以上,進一步更佳是1質量份以上。以100質量份的(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)作為基準計,交聯劑(D)的含量較佳是20質量份以下,更佳是15質量份以下,進一步更佳是10質量份以下。黏著劑用組成物,可含有單獨1種交聯劑(D),亦可含有2種以上的交聯劑(D)的組合。When the adhesive composition contains the crosslinking agent (D), the content of the crosslinking agent (D) is preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more based on 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) , More preferably 0.5 part by mass or more, still more preferably 1 part by mass or more. Based on 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) as a reference, the content of the crosslinking agent (D) is preferably 20 parts by mass or less, more preferably 15 parts by mass or less, and still more preferably 10 parts by mass Servings or less. The composition for adhesives may contain one type of crosslinking agent (D) alone, or a combination of two or more types of crosslinking agents (D).

黏著劑用組成物,可含有硬化促進劑。硬化促進劑,較佳是能夠促進(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物中包含的官能基與硬化劑(D)中包含的官能基的反應速度。此處,官能基是指(甲基)丙烯醯基、羥基、羧基、環氧基、異氰酸基等。The adhesive composition may contain a hardening accelerator. The curing accelerator is preferably capable of promoting the reaction rate of the functional group contained in the (meth)acrylic polymer and the functional group contained in the curing agent (D). Here, the functional group refers to a (meth)acryloyl group, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an epoxy group, an isocyanate group, and the like.

作為硬化促進劑,能夠使用例如:有機金屬化合物、三級胺系化合物等。具體而言,作為有機金屬化合物,可列舉:二月桂酸二丁基錫、二氯化二丁基錫、氧化二丁基錫等的錫系觸媒。As the hardening accelerator, for example, an organic metal compound, a tertiary amine compound, etc. can be used. Specifically, as the organometallic compound, tin-based catalysts such as dibutyltin dilaurate, dibutyltin dichloride, and dibutyltin oxide can be cited.

黏著劑用組成物,可含有溶劑。溶劑較佳是有機溶劑。作為有機溶劑,可列舉例如:甲酸、乙酸、甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、甲基賽珞蘇、賽珞蘇、丙酮、乙醯丙酮、乙腈、己烷、苯、甲苯、二氯甲烷、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、氯苯、二氯苯等。The adhesive composition may contain a solvent. The solvent is preferably an organic solvent. As the organic solvent, for example, formic acid, acetic acid, methanol, ethanol, propanol, methyl serosol, serosol, acetone, acetone, acetonitrile, hexane, benzene, toluene, methylene chloride, ethyl acetate Ester, butyl acetate, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, etc.

[其他任意成分] 黏著劑用組成物,可含有其他任意成分。作為其他任意成分,可列舉:界面活性劑、塑化劑、填充劑、硬化延遲劑、加工助劑、抗老化劑、抗氧化劑等。黏著劑用組成物,可含有單獨1種其他任意成分,亦可含有2種以上的其他任意成分的組合。[Other optional ingredients] The adhesive composition may contain other optional components. Examples of other optional components include surfactants, plasticizers, fillers, hardening retarders, processing aids, anti-aging agents, antioxidants, and the like. The composition for adhesives may contain one kind of other optional components alone, or a combination of two or more kinds of other optional components.

<黏著薄膜> 作為本發明的實施形態的黏著薄膜,是一種使用前述黏著劑用組成物而得的薄膜。黏著薄膜中,(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)可以是已交聯。黏著薄膜的製造方法,並無特別限定,可以是公知的製造方法。能夠藉由例如下述方式獲得黏著薄膜:在支撐薄膜的表面形成黏著劑用組成物層,並使黏著劑用組成物層乾燥及/或硬化。或者,能夠根據例如押出法來形成黏著薄膜。形成於支撐薄膜上的黏著薄膜,可在從支撐薄膜上剝離後使用,亦可在不從支撐薄膜上剝離的情形下,以具有黏著薄膜和支撐薄膜之積層體的狀態來使用。<Adhesive film> The adhesive film as an embodiment of the present invention is a film obtained by using the aforementioned composition for adhesives. In the adhesive film, the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) may be crosslinked. The manufacturing method of an adhesive film is not specifically limited, A well-known manufacturing method may be sufficient. The adhesive film can be obtained, for example, by forming an adhesive composition layer on the surface of the support film, and drying and/or hardening the adhesive composition layer. Alternatively, the adhesive film can be formed according to, for example, an extrusion method. The adhesive film formed on the support film can be used after being peeled off from the support film, or it can be used as a laminate of the adhesive film and the support film without peeling from the support film.

能夠將公知的塗佈方法、公知的印刷方法等應用於形成黏著劑用組成物層的方法。可列舉例如:澆塗、噴塗、旋轉塗佈、浸漬塗佈、棒式塗佈、缺角輪塗佈、刮刀塗佈、模具塗佈等的塗佈方法;凹版印刷等的凹版印刷;絲網印刷等的孔版印刷等的印刷方法等。A well-known coating method, a well-known printing method, etc. can be applied to the method of forming the composition layer for adhesive agents. Examples include: coating methods such as casting, spray coating, spin coating, dip coating, bar coating, chipped wheel coating, knife coating, die coating, etc.; gravure printing such as gravure printing; silk screen Printing methods such as stencil printing, etc.

黏著劑用組成物層的乾燥和硬化,能夠藉由加熱來實行。加熱溫度,例如能夠設為50~150℃。加熱時間,例如能夠設為1分鐘~10小時。The drying and hardening of the adhesive composition layer can be performed by heating. The heating temperature can be set to 50 to 150°C, for example. The heating time can be set to, for example, 1 minute to 10 hours.

黏著薄膜的厚度,並無特別限定。黏著薄膜的厚度,例如,較佳是1μm以上,更佳是3μm以上,進一步更佳是5μm以上。當黏著薄膜的厚度為1μm以上時,有下述傾向:能夠保持充分的強度,且容易獲得良好的黏著性。黏著薄膜的厚度,例如,較佳是20μm以下,更佳是18μm以下,進一步更佳是15μm以下。當黏著薄膜的厚度為20μm以下時,有下述傾向:能夠保持充分的柔軟性,黏著薄膜變得容易追隨黏附體的形狀,且容易防止黏著薄膜從黏附體上剝離。The thickness of the adhesive film is not particularly limited. The thickness of the adhesive film is, for example, preferably 1 μm or more, more preferably 3 μm or more, and still more preferably 5 μm or more. When the thickness of the adhesive film is 1 μm or more, there is a tendency that sufficient strength can be maintained and good adhesiveness can be easily obtained. The thickness of the adhesive film is, for example, preferably 20 μm or less, more preferably 18 μm or less, and still more preferably 15 μm or less. When the thickness of the adhesive film is 20 μm or less, there is a tendency that sufficient flexibility can be maintained, the adhesive film becomes easy to follow the shape of the adherend, and it is easy to prevent the adhesive film from peeling off the adherend.

黏著薄膜的表面電阻率,較佳是1.0×1012 Ω/□以下,更佳是5.0×1011 Ω/□以下,進一步更佳是2.5×1011 Ω/□以下。當黏著薄膜的表面電阻率為1.0×1012 Ω/□以下時,將黏著薄膜從黏附體上剝離時,能夠有效地抑制因帶電而產生靜電的情況。其結果,將黏著薄膜從黏附體上剝除時,所產生的由靜電所引起的剝離靜電電壓減少,從而能夠抑制對於黏附體的影響。如果剝離靜電電壓較高,則有時會發生因下述現象所引起的不良狀況:灰塵附著於黏附體的現象、配置於黏附體附近的電路零件被破壞的現象等。The surface resistivity of the adhesive film is preferably 1.0×10 12 Ω/□ or less, more preferably 5.0×10 11 Ω/□ or less, and still more preferably 2.5×10 11 Ω/□ or less. When the surface resistivity of the adhesive film is 1.0×10 12 Ω/□ or less, when the adhesive film is peeled from the adherend, the generation of static electricity due to charging can be effectively suppressed. As a result, when the adhesive film is peeled off from the adherend, the peeling electrostatic voltage caused by static electricity is reduced, and the influence on the adherend can be suppressed. If the peeling electrostatic voltage is high, problems may occur due to the following phenomena: the phenomenon that dust adheres to the adherend, the phenomenon that the circuit components arranged near the adherend are destroyed, and so on.

黏著薄膜,較佳是在下述評估中沒有黏著劑附著於黏附體的情形。如果有黏著劑附著,則有時會成為黏附體的外觀不良的原因。 將黏著薄膜貼附在黏附體上,並在85℃85%RH(RH:相對濕度)的高溫高濕條件下靜置規定的時間。然後,將黏著薄膜從黏附體上剝離,並以目視確認有無黏著劑附著於黏附體的情形。「規定時間」能夠設為3天、20天、或40天。The adhesive film preferably has no adhesive attached to the adherend in the following evaluation. If the adhesive adheres, it may cause poor appearance of the adherend. Attach the adhesive film to the adherend, and leave it to stand for a specified time under high temperature and high humidity conditions of 85°C and 85% RH (RH: relative humidity). Then, the adhesive film was peeled from the adherend, and it was visually confirmed whether the adhesive had adhered to the adherend. The "prescribed time" can be set to 3 days, 20 days, or 40 days.

<表面保護薄膜> 作為本發明的實施形態的表面保護薄膜,具有:使用前述黏著劑用組成物而得的黏著薄膜、及基材薄膜。表面保護薄膜,可具有覆蓋薄膜等的其他任意薄膜。作為表面保護薄膜的例子,可列舉:一種表面保護薄膜,其具有基材薄膜及黏著薄膜,該黏著薄膜設置於基材薄膜的其中一面上;一種表面保護薄膜,其具有基材薄膜、黏著薄膜及覆蓋薄膜,該黏著薄膜設置於基材薄膜的其中一面上,該覆蓋薄膜設置於黏著薄膜的與基材薄膜相反的一側的面上。<Surface protection film> The surface protection film of the embodiment of the present invention includes an adhesive film obtained by using the aforementioned composition for an adhesive, and a base film. The surface protection film may have any other film such as a cover film. Examples of surface protection films include: a surface protection film having a substrate film and an adhesive film, and the adhesive film is provided on one side of the substrate film; a surface protection film having a substrate film and an adhesive film And a cover film, the adhesive film is arranged on one surface of the base film, and the cover film is arranged on the surface of the adhesive film on the side opposite to the base film.

第1圖是表示表面保護薄膜的一例的剖面概略圖。第1圖中,表面保護薄膜1,具有:基材薄膜4;黏著薄膜3,其設置於基材薄膜4的其中一面上;及,覆蓋薄膜2,其設置於黏著薄膜3的與基材薄膜4相反的一側的面上。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a surface protection film. In Figure 1, the surface protection film 1 has: a base film 4; an adhesive film 3, which is provided on one side of the base film 4; and, a cover film 2, which is provided on the adhesive film 3 and the base film 4 On the opposite side of the surface.

基材薄膜,較佳是具有塑膠薄膜。基材薄膜,可具有:塑膠薄膜;及,抗靜電層、防污層、密合性賦予層等的任意層,該任意層設置於塑膠薄膜的至少其中一面上。當基材薄膜具有抗靜電層及/或防污層時,抗靜電層及/或防污層較佳是設置於基材薄膜的與黏著薄膜相反的一側的面上。基材薄膜,可僅具有1種的任意層,亦可具有2種以上的任意層的組合。The substrate film preferably has a plastic film. The substrate film may have: a plastic film; and, any layer such as an antistatic layer, an antifouling layer, and an adhesion imparting layer, and the arbitrary layer is provided on at least one surface of the plastic film. When the substrate film has an antistatic layer and/or an antifouling layer, the antistatic layer and/or an antifouling layer are preferably provided on the surface of the substrate film on the opposite side of the adhesive film. The base film may have only one type of arbitrary layer, or may have a combination of two or more types of arbitrary layers.

可對塑膠薄膜的至少其中一面實施抗靜電處理、防污處理、密合性賦予處理、電暈處理、電漿處理等的表面處理。作為抗靜電處理,可列舉:抗靜電劑的塗佈、揉入等。當對基材薄膜實施抗靜電處理及/或防污處理時,抗靜電處理及/或防污處理較佳是實施在基材薄膜的與黏著薄膜相反的一側的面上。可對基材薄膜僅實施1種表面處理,亦可實施2種以上的表面處理的組合。Surface treatments such as antistatic treatment, antifouling treatment, adhesion imparting treatment, corona treatment, plasma treatment, etc. can be applied to at least one surface of the plastic film. As the antistatic treatment, coating and rubbing of an antistatic agent may be mentioned. When the base film is subjected to antistatic treatment and/or antifouling treatment, the antistatic treatment and/or antifouling treatment is preferably performed on the surface of the base film on the opposite side of the adhesive film. Only one surface treatment may be applied to the base film, or a combination of two or more surface treatments may be applied.

抗靜電層和抗靜電處理中,能夠使用公知的抗靜電劑。防污層和防污處理中,能夠使用:矽氧系脫模劑、氟系脫模劑等的公知的脫模劑;二氧化矽微粒子等的公知的防污劑。In the antistatic layer and the antistatic treatment, a known antistatic agent can be used. In the antifouling layer and antifouling treatment, known release agents such as silicon-oxygen-based mold release agents and fluorine-based mold release agents; and well-known antifouling agents such as silica microparticles can be used.

塑膠薄膜,較佳是聚酯薄膜。塑膠薄膜,例如,較佳是包含選自由下述所組成之群組中的至少1種之薄膜:聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、三乙酸纖維素(TAC)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯(PEN)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)、聚碳酸酯(PC)、聚醯亞胺(PI)、聚乙烯(PE)、聚丙烯(PP)、聚乙烯醇(PVA)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、環烯烴共聚物(COC)、環烯烴聚合物(COP)、含降冰片烯樹脂、聚醚碸、赛璐玢(cellophane)、及芳香族聚醯胺。The plastic film is preferably a polyester film. The plastic film, for example, preferably includes at least one film selected from the group consisting of: polyethylene terephthalate (PET), cellulose triacetate (TAC), polyethylene naphthalate Ethylene Diester (PEN), Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA), Polycarbonate (PC), Polyimide (PI), Polyethylene (PE), Polypropylene (PP), Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) , Polyvinyl chloride (PVC), cyclic olefin copolymer (COC), cyclic olefin polymer (COP), containing norbornene resin, polyether ether, cellophane, and aromatic polyamide.

基材薄膜的厚度,並無特別限定。基材薄膜的厚度,例如,較佳是10μm以上,更佳是30μm以上,進一步更佳是50μm以上。當基材薄膜的厚度為10μm以上時,有下述傾向:能夠保持充分的強度,且容易獲得良好的薄膜捲繞性和加工性。基材薄膜的厚度,例如,較佳是200μm以下,更佳是150μm以下,進一步更佳是100μm以下。當基材薄膜的厚度為200μm以下時,有下述傾向:表面保護薄膜變得容易追隨黏附體的形狀,且容易防止表面保護薄膜從黏附體上剝離。The thickness of the base film is not particularly limited. The thickness of the base film is, for example, preferably 10 μm or more, more preferably 30 μm or more, and still more preferably 50 μm or more. When the thickness of the base film is 10 μm or more, there is a tendency that sufficient strength can be maintained, and good film winding properties and processability are easily obtained. The thickness of the base film is, for example, preferably 200 μm or less, more preferably 150 μm or less, and still more preferably 100 μm or less. When the thickness of the base film is 200 μm or less, there is a tendency that the surface protection film becomes easy to follow the shape of the adherend, and it is easy to prevent the surface protection film from peeling off the adherend.

覆蓋薄膜,較佳是具有塑膠薄膜。覆蓋薄膜,較佳是具有塑膠薄膜及脫模層,該脫模層設置於塑膠薄膜的黏著薄膜側的面上。或者,塑膠薄膜的黏著薄膜側的面上,較佳是實施了脫模處理。脫模層和脫模處理中,能夠使用矽氧系脫模劑、氟系脫模劑等的公知的脫模劑。The cover film preferably has a plastic film. The cover film preferably has a plastic film and a release layer, and the release layer is disposed on the surface of the plastic film on the side of the adhesive film. Alternatively, the surface of the plastic film on the side of the adhesive film is preferably subjected to a mold release treatment. In the mold release layer and mold release treatment, a known mold release agent such as a silicone-based mold release agent and a fluorine-based mold release agent can be used.

塑膠薄膜,例如,較佳是包含選自由前述基材薄膜的說明中作為塑膠薄膜的例子所列舉的聚合物和樹脂所組成之群組中的至少1種之薄膜,更佳是聚酯薄膜。The plastic film, for example, preferably includes at least one selected from the group consisting of polymers and resins listed as examples of the plastic film in the description of the base film, and more preferably a polyester film.

覆蓋薄膜的厚度,並無特別限制。覆蓋薄膜的厚度,例如,較佳是10μm以上,更佳是30μm以上,進一步更佳是50μm以上。覆蓋薄膜的厚度,例如,較佳是200μm以下,更佳是150μm以下,進一步更佳是100μm以下。The thickness of the cover film is not particularly limited. The thickness of the cover film is, for example, preferably 10 μm or more, more preferably 30 μm or more, and still more preferably 50 μm or more. The thickness of the cover film is, for example, preferably 200 μm or less, more preferably 150 μm or less, and still more preferably 100 μm or less.

表面保護薄膜的製造方法,並無特別限定,可以是公知的方法。能夠藉由例如下述方式獲得表面保護薄膜:在基材薄膜的其中一面上形成黏著薄膜。具體而言,能夠藉由例如下述方式獲得表面保護薄膜:在基材薄膜的其中一面上形成黏著劑用組成物層,並使黏著劑用組成物層乾燥及/或硬化。或者,能夠根據例如共押出法來形成表面保護薄膜。The manufacturing method of a surface protection film is not specifically limited, A well-known method may be sufficient. The surface protection film can be obtained by, for example, forming an adhesive film on one side of the base film. Specifically, a surface protection film can be obtained by, for example, forming an adhesive composition layer on one surface of a base film, and drying and/or curing the adhesive composition layer. Alternatively, the surface protection film can be formed according to, for example, a co-extrusion method.

作為形成黏著薄膜的方法,能夠使用前述黏著薄膜的說明中所列舉的黏著薄膜的製造方法。只要在黏著薄膜的製造方法中使用基材薄膜來取代支撐薄膜即可。As a method of forming an adhesive film, the manufacturing method of an adhesive film mentioned in the description of the said adhesive film can be used. What is necessary is just to use a base film instead of a support film in the manufacturing method of an adhesive film.

表面保護薄膜的保護對象,並無特別限定。表面保護薄膜,能夠以黏著薄膜側的面來接觸保護對象的方式來黏貼並加以使用。當表面保護薄膜具有覆蓋薄膜時,只要剝離覆蓋薄膜後,將表面保護薄膜貼附在保護對象上即可。作為保護對象,可列舉例如:偏光板等的光學構件;液晶顯示裝置(LCD)、電漿顯示器(PDP)、陰極射線管(CRT)、場發射顯示器(FED)、有機電致發光顯示器、三維(3D)顯示器、電子紙等的顯示裝置;汽車用零件、家電用零件、可攜式終端、電子零件、建材等。 [實施例]The object of protection of the surface protection film is not particularly limited. The surface protection film can be pasted and used in such a way that the surface on the side of the adhesive film is in contact with the protection object. When the surface protection film has a cover film, it is only necessary to peel off the cover film and then attach the surface protection film to the object to be protected. Examples of protection objects include optical components such as polarizing plates; liquid crystal display devices (LCD), plasma displays (PDP), cathode ray tubes (CRT), field emission displays (FED), organic electroluminescence displays, three-dimensional (3D) Display devices such as displays and electronic paper; automotive parts, home appliances parts, portable terminals, electronic parts, building materials, etc. [Example]

以下,藉由實施例來說明本發明的實施形態,但是本發明不限定於這些實施例。Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be explained with examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

<黏著劑組成物的製造> [實施例A1] 在具備攪拌機、溫度計、回流冷卻器及氮氣導入管之反應裝置中,加入90質量份的丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、10質量份的丙烯酸4-羥丁酯、50質量份的作為溶劑的乙酸乙酯、0.1質量份的作為聚合起始劑的偶氮雙異丁腈。繼而,導入氮氣,並花費1小時以氮氣取代反應系內的空氣。然後,在75℃進行反應7小時,而獲得重量平均分子量為50萬的(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A-1)的溶液。<Manufacture of adhesive composition> [Example A1] In a reaction device equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux cooler, and a nitrogen introduction tube, 90 parts by mass of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 10 parts by mass of 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate, and 50 parts by mass of acetic acid as a solvent were added Ethyl ester, 0.1 parts by mass of azobisisobutyronitrile as a polymerization initiator. Then, nitrogen was introduced, and it took 1 hour to replace the air in the reaction system with nitrogen. Then, the reaction was performed at 75°C for 7 hours to obtain a solution of (meth)acrylic polymer (A-1) having a weight average molecular weight of 500,000.

對於所獲得的(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A-1)的溶液(含有100質量份的(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A-1))加入1質量份的三氟甲磺酸鋰、及3質量份的碳酸伸乙酯,並加以攪拌。繼而,加入6.0質量份的DURANATE AE700-100(六亞甲基二異氰酸酯化合物的脲基甲酸酯物)、5.0質量份的乙醯丙酮、0.005質量份的二月桂酸二丁基錫,並加以攪拌、混合,進一步加入乙酸乙酯和乙酸丁酯(質量比為1:1)來調節濃度,而獲得實施例A1的黏著劑用組成物(非揮發成分濃度為20質量%)。To the obtained (meth)acrylic polymer (A-1) solution (containing 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic polymer (A-1)), 1 part by mass of lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate was added , And 3 parts by mass of ethylene carbonate, and stir. Then, 6.0 parts by mass of DURANATE AE700-100 (an allophanate of hexamethylene diisocyanate compound), 5.0 parts by mass of acetone, and 0.005 parts by mass of dibutyltin dilaurate were added and stirred, After mixing, ethyl acetate and butyl acetate (mass ratio 1:1) were further added to adjust the concentration, and the adhesive composition of Example A1 (non-volatile component concentration: 20% by mass) was obtained.

(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物的重量平均分子量,是根據凝膠滲透層析(GPC)法來進行測定,並藉由標準聚苯乙烯的校準曲線來加以換算而得的值。GPC法的測定條件如以下所述。The weight average molecular weight of the (meth)acrylic polymer is a value measured by the gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method and converted from a calibration curve of standard polystyrene. The measurement conditions of the GPC method are as follows.

裝置:東曹股份有限公司製造,商品名HLC-8320GPC(內含折射率(RI)偵檢器) 偵檢器:RI(示差折射計) 溶劑:純正1級四氫呋喃(THF) 保護管柱:商品名TSK-guard column Super MP(HZ)-H(1支) 保護管柱尺寸:4.6mm(內徑(ID))×20mm 管柱:東曹股份有限公司製造,商品名TSK-GEL Super Multipore HZ-H(3支連接) 管柱尺寸:4.6mm(ID)×150mm 溫度:40℃ 試料濃度:0.01g/5mL 注入量:10μL 流量:0.35mL/minDevice: manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd., trade name HLC-8320GPC (includes refractive index (RI) detector) Detector: RI (differential refractometer) Solvent: pure grade 1 tetrahydrofuran (THF) Protection column: trade name TSK-guard column Super MP(HZ)-H (1 branch) Protection column size: 4.6mm (inner diameter (ID)) × 20mm Column: manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd., trade name TSK-GEL Super Multipore HZ-H (3 connections) Column size: 4.6mm(ID)×150mm Temperature: 40℃ Sample concentration: 0.01g/5mL Injection volume: 10μL Flow rate: 0.35mL/min

(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物的玻璃轉化溫度(Tg),是根據上述FOX式來求得。作為均聚物的玻璃轉化溫度,是使用前述「塗料用合成樹脂入門」所記載的值。The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the (meth)acrylic polymer is obtained based on the above-mentioned FOX formula. As the glass transition temperature of the homopolymer, the value described in the aforementioned "Introduction to Synthetic Resin for Paint" is used.

[實施例A2~10及比較例A1~7] 除了使用表1所記載的單體以外,與實施例A1同樣地進行,而獲得(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A-2)~(A-4)。繼而,除了使用表2和3所記載的成分以外,與實施例A1同樣地進行,而獲得實施例A2~A10及及比較例A1~7的黏著劑用組成物。(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A-5),是綜研化學股份有限公司製造的「SK-Dyne(註冊商標)1499M」。表1~3中示出各成分的固體成分的量(質量份)。[Examples A2-10 and Comparative Examples A1-7] Except having used the monomer described in Table 1, it carried out similarly to Example A1, and obtained (meth)acrylic-type polymer (A-2)-(A-4). Then, except having used the components described in Tables 2 and 3, it carried out similarly to Example A1, and obtained the composition for adhesive agents of Examples A2 to A10 and Comparative Examples A1 to 7. The (meth)acrylic polymer (A-5) is "SK-Dyne (registered trademark) 1499M" manufactured by Soken Chemical Co., Ltd. Tables 1 to 3 show the amount of solid content (parts by mass) of each component.

[表1]

Figure 02_image037
[Table 1]
Figure 02_image037

[表2]

Figure 02_image039
[Table 2]
Figure 02_image039

[表3]

Figure 02_image041
[table 3]
Figure 02_image041

用於表1~3的簡略記號的說明如表4所示。The description of the abbreviated symbols used in Tables 1 to 3 is shown in Table 4.

[表4]

Figure 02_image043
[Table 4]
Figure 02_image043

(B-1)和(B-2)是熔點超過25℃且在25℃的溫度時呈固體的鹼金屬鹽。(b-1)是熔點超過25℃且在25℃的溫度時呈固體的鹼土金屬鹽。(B-1) and (B-2) are alkali metal salts whose melting points exceed 25°C and are solid at a temperature of 25°C. (b-1) is an alkaline earth metal salt whose melting point exceeds 25°C and is solid at a temperature of 25°C.

(C-1)是由式(I)表示的化合物(C),並且是熔點為36℃且在25℃的溫度時呈固體的化合物。(C-2)是由式(I)表示的化合物(C),並且是熔點為-55℃且在25℃的溫度時呈液體的化合物。(C-1) is the compound (C) represented by the formula (I), and is a compound having a melting point of 36°C and a solid at a temperature of 25°C. (C-2) is a compound (C) represented by formula (I), and is a compound that has a melting point of -55°C and is liquid at a temperature of 25°C.

(c-1)~(c-3)是聚烷二醇,(c-1)和(c-2)皆是在25℃的溫度時呈液體的化合物。(c-3)是聚烷二醇,並且是在25℃的溫度時呈固體的化合物。(c-1) to (c-3) are polyalkylene glycols, (c-1) and (c-2) are both liquid compounds at a temperature of 25°C. (c-3) is a polyalkylene glycol, and is a compound that is solid at a temperature of 25°C.

<表面保護薄膜的製作> [實施例B1] 將實施例A1的黏著劑用組成物塗佈在聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)薄膜上,並以110℃加熱2分鐘,來使其乾燥和硬化,藉此形成厚度為10μm的黏著薄膜。然後,將塗覆有矽氧樹脂之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)薄膜層壓在黏著薄膜上,而獲得積層薄膜。使積層薄膜在40℃熟成3天,而獲得具有「PET薄膜(基材薄膜)/黏著薄膜/塗覆有矽氧樹脂之PET薄膜(覆蓋薄膜)」之實施例B1的表面保護薄膜。<Production of surface protection film> [Example B1] The adhesive composition of Example A1 was coated on a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film and heated at 110°C for 2 minutes to dry and harden, thereby forming an adhesive with a thickness of 10 μm film. Then, a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film coated with silicone resin is laminated on the adhesive film to obtain a laminated film. The laminated film was aged at 40°C for 3 days to obtain the surface protective film of Example B1 having "PET film (base film)/adhesive film/silicone resin-coated PET film (cover film)".

[實施例B2~B10及比較例B1~B7] 與實施例B1同樣地進行,並使用實施例A2~A10及比較例A1~A7的黏著劑用組成物,而獲得實施例B2~B10及比較例B1~B7的表面保護薄膜。[Examples B2 to B10 and Comparative Examples B1 to B7] In the same manner as in Example B1, the adhesive compositions of Examples A2 to A10 and Comparative Examples A1 to A7 were used to obtain surface protection films of Examples B2 to B10 and Comparative Examples B1 to B7.

<試驗方法和評估> 對於實施例B2~B10及比較例B1~B7的表面保護薄膜,評估黏著薄膜的表面電阻率、黏著力、及低污染性。評估結果如表5和6所示。<Test method and evaluation> For the surface protection films of Examples B2 to B10 and Comparative Examples B1 to B7, the surface resistivity, adhesion, and low contamination of the adhesive films were evaluated. The evaluation results are shown in Tables 5 and 6.

<表面電阻率> 評估是在溫度為23℃、濕度為50%RH的環境下實行。將覆蓋薄膜從表面保護薄膜上剝離,並使用電阻率計(三菱電機股份有限公司製造,商品名:「Hiresta-UX MCP-HT800高電阻率計」)來測定黏著薄膜的表面電阻率(Ω/□)。表5和6中,「aE+b」表示「a×10b 」。<Surface resistivity> The evaluation is performed in an environment with a temperature of 23°C and a humidity of 50%RH. Peel the cover film from the surface protection film, and use a resistivity meter (manufactured by Mitsubishi Electric Co., Ltd., trade name: "Hiresta-UX MCP-HT800 high resistivity meter") to measure the surface resistivity of the adhesive film (Ω/ □). In Tables 5 and 6, "aE+b" means "a×10 b ".

<黏著力> 切割表面保護薄膜,而獲得寬度為25mm、長度為150mm的評估用薄膜。將覆蓋薄膜從評估用薄膜上剝除,並以黏著薄膜側的面來接觸經脫脂後的玻璃板的表面的方式,來將評估用薄膜貼合在玻璃板上,而製成測定試料。使用拉伸試驗機裝置(島津製作所股份有限公司製造,商品名:「AUTOGRAPH AG-X/R」),以室溫(25℃)、180°方向、剝離速度為300mm/min的條件來將評估用薄膜從測定試料上剝除,並測定剝離強度。將所獲得的剝離強度設為黏著力(N/25mm)。<Adhesion> The surface protection film was cut to obtain an evaluation film with a width of 25 mm and a length of 150 mm. The cover film was peeled off from the evaluation film, and the evaluation film was bonded to the glass plate so that the surface on the side of the adhesive film was in contact with the surface of the degreased glass plate to prepare a measurement sample. Use a tensile tester device (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, trade name: "AUTOGRAPH AG-X/R"), and evaluate under the conditions of room temperature (25°C), 180° direction, and a peeling speed of 300mm/min The film was peeled from the measurement sample, and the peel strength was measured. Let the obtained peel strength be adhesive force (N/25mm).

<低污染性> 使用壓輥,以偏光板的黏著層側的面來接觸玻璃板的表面的方式,來將單面具有黏著層之偏光板(住友化學股份有限公司製造,商品名:「SUMIKARAN(註冊商標)」)貼合在玻璃板上。然後,使用壓輥,以黏著薄膜接觸偏光板的表面的方式,來將表面保護薄膜貼合在偏光板上,而獲得積層體。將積層體保存在85℃、85%RH的環境下1天、3天、20天、或40天之後,剝除表面保護薄膜。以目視觀察剝離後的偏光板的表面的污染狀態。<Low pollution> Using a pressing roller, a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer on one side (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name: "SUMIKARAN (registered trademark)" is applied so that the surface on the adhesive layer side of the polarizing plate is in contact with the surface of the glass plate. ) Stick on the glass plate. Then, using a pressing roller, the surface protection film was bonded to the polarizing plate so that the adhesive film was in contact with the surface of the polarizing plate to obtain a laminate. After storing the laminate in an environment of 85°C and 85% RH for 1 day, 3 days, 20 days, or 40 days, the surface protective film is peeled off. The contamination state of the surface of the polarizing plate after peeling was visually observed.

評估基準如以下所述。「有污染」是指下述狀態:偏光板的表面變白且一看就知道已被污染;「有些微污染」是指下述狀態:乍看似乎未被污染,但是偏光板的端部附近或氣泡附近已變白。 保存20天和保存40天時皆「無污染」的情況:5分 保存20天時「無污染」但保存40天時「有些微污染」的情況:4分 保存3天時「無污染」但保存20天時「有些微污染」的情況:3分 保存20天時「有污染」的情況:2分 保存3天時「有污染」的情況:1分The evaluation criteria are as follows. "Contaminated" refers to the following state: the surface of the polarizing plate turns white and it is known to be contaminated at a glance; "somewhat slightly contaminated" refers to the following state: it appears to be uncontaminated at first glance, but near the end of the polarizing plate Or the vicinity of the bubble has turned white. When stored for 20 days and 40 days are "no pollution": 5 points "No pollution" when stored for 20 days, but "some slight pollution" when stored for 40 days: 4 points "No pollution" when stored for 3 days but "some slight pollution" when stored for 20 days: 3 points "Contaminated" when stored for 20 days: 2 points "Contaminated" when stored for 3 days: 1 point

[表5]

Figure 02_image045
[table 5]
Figure 02_image045

[表6]

Figure 02_image047
[Table 6]
Figure 02_image047

實施例B1~B10的表面保護薄膜,全部的表面電阻率皆在1.0×1012 Ω/□以下,具有優異的抗靜電性。尤其是實施例B1和B2的表面保護薄膜,能夠獲得對於黏附體的優異黏著性,並且能夠兼具較高的抗靜電性與較高的低污染性。The surface protection films of Examples B1 to B10 all have surface resistivities below 1.0×10 12 Ω/□, and have excellent antistatic properties. In particular, the surface protection films of Examples B1 and B2 can obtain excellent adhesion to the adherend, and can have both high antistatic properties and high low pollution properties.

比較例B1~B3的表面保護薄膜,由於黏著薄膜中不含鹼金屬鹽(B)或由式(I)表示的化合物(C),因此未顯現優異的抗靜電性。又,比較例B4、B6及B7的表面保護薄膜的低污染性較差。作為原因之一,推測是用來代替鹼金屬鹽(B)和由式(I)表示的化合物(C)的烷二醇引起了黏著薄膜的微小的內聚破壞(cohesive failure)的緣故。又,比較例B5由於碳酸鈣未溶於黏著劑用組成物中,因此無法製作黏著薄膜。The surface protection films of Comparative Examples B1 to B3 did not exhibit excellent antistatic properties because the adhesive film did not contain the alkali metal salt (B) or the compound (C) represented by the formula (I). In addition, the surface protection films of Comparative Examples B4, B6, and B7 had poor low-staining properties. As one of the reasons, it is presumed that the alkanediol used in place of the alkali metal salt (B) and the compound (C) represented by the formula (I) caused minute cohesive failure of the adhesive film. In addition, in Comparative Example B5, since calcium carbonate was not dissolved in the adhesive composition, an adhesive film could not be produced.

使用作為本發明的實施形態的黏著劑用組成物所形成的黏著薄膜,顯示優異的黏著性、抗靜電性、及低污染性,具備該黏著薄膜之表面保護薄膜適用於保護光學構件等。The adhesive film formed using the adhesive composition of the embodiment of the present invention exhibits excellent adhesiveness, antistatic properties, and low pollution. The surface protective film provided with the adhesive film is suitable for protecting optical members and the like.

本案的揭示是與2019年4月26日申請的日本特願2019-086702號所記載的主題相關,並且是藉由引用來將該等的所有揭示內容援用於本案中。The disclosure of this case is related to the subject matter described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2019-086702 filed on April 26, 2019, and all the disclosures of this case are cited in this case.

1:表面保護薄膜 2:覆蓋薄膜 3:黏著薄膜 4:基材薄膜1: Surface protection film 2: cover film 3: Adhesive film 4: Substrate film

第1圖是表示作為一實施形態的表面保護薄膜的一例的剖面概略圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a surface protection film as an embodiment.

國內寄存資訊(請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 國外寄存資訊(請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無Domestic deposit information (please note in the order of deposit institution, date and number) no Foreign hosting information (please note in the order of hosting country, institution, date, and number) no

1:表面保護薄膜 1: Surface protection film

2:覆蓋薄膜 2: cover film

3:黏著薄膜 3: Adhesive film

4:基材薄膜 4: Substrate film

Claims (5)

一種黏著劑用組成物,其含有(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)、鹼金屬鹽(B)、及由式(1)表示的化合物(C),
Figure 03_image049
式(I)中,X各自獨立地表示氧原子或氮原子,R各自獨立地表示氫原子、烷基、或氟烷基。
An adhesive composition containing a (meth)acrylic polymer (A), an alkali metal salt (B), and a compound (C) represented by formula (1),
Figure 03_image049
In formula (I), X each independently represents an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom, and R each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or a fluoroalkyl group.
如請求項1所述之黏著劑用組成物,其中,進一步含有交聯劑(D)。The adhesive composition according to claim 1, which further contains a crosslinking agent (D). 如請求項1或2所述之黏著劑用組成物,其中,前述(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物(A)包含源自(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯單體的結構單元、及源自具有羥基或羧基之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的結構單元。The adhesive composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) includes a structural unit derived from an alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer and derived from having a hydroxyl group Or a structural unit of (meth)acrylic monomer of carboxyl group. 一種黏著薄膜,其是使用請求項1~3中任一項所述之黏著劑用組成物而得。An adhesive film obtained by using the adhesive composition described in any one of claims 1 to 3. 一種表面保護薄膜,其具有黏著薄膜及基材薄膜,該黏著薄膜是使用請求項1~3中任一項所述之黏著劑用組成物而得。A surface protection film having an adhesive film and a substrate film, the adhesive film being obtained by using the adhesive composition described in any one of claims 1 to 3.
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