TW202105466A - Method for transferring optical component can remove the buffer layer remanent on the optical component layer without pickling - Google Patents

Method for transferring optical component can remove the buffer layer remanent on the optical component layer without pickling Download PDF

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TW202105466A
TW202105466A TW109124473A TW109124473A TW202105466A TW 202105466 A TW202105466 A TW 202105466A TW 109124473 A TW109124473 A TW 109124473A TW 109124473 A TW109124473 A TW 109124473A TW 202105466 A TW202105466 A TW 202105466A
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optical element
layer
buffer layer
substrate
transfer
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TW109124473A
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蔣宗訓
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日商迪思科股份有限公司
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Abstract

A method for transferring an optical component is provided. When the optical component layer is transferred, the buffer layer remanent on the optical component layer can be removed without pickling. The method for transferring an optical component includes a transfer substrate bonding step ST11, a buffer layer destruction step ST12, an optical component layer transferring step ST13, and a buffer layer removing step ST14. In the optical component layer transferring step ST13, which is after the buffer layer destruction step ST12, the epitaxy substrate is peeled from the optical component layer and the optical component layer is transferred to the transfer substrate. In the buffer layer removing step ST14, which is after the optical component layer transferring step ST13, a pulsed laser beam with a wavelength having the absorptivity is irradiated on the buffer layer remanent on the optical component layer to remove the remanent buffer layer.

Description

光元件之移設方法Relocation method of optical element

本發明係關於一種光元件之移設方法。The present invention relates to a method for transferring optical components.

LED(Light Emitting Diode;發光二極體)等的光元件是例如藉由使構成pn接合的n型半導體層及p型半導體層在藍寶石基板的表面上磊晶成長而形成。已知有一種剝離技術,其係將如上述方式形成的光元件層從藍寶石基板剝離之所謂雷射剝離的剝離技術(參閱專利文獻1及2)。光元件層是在藍寶石基板上隔著緩衝層而形成。在雷射剝離方法中,藉由對緩衝層照射雷射光束以分離藍寶石基板及光元件層,並將光元件層往移設基板移設。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Optical elements such as LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) are formed by, for example, epitaxial growth of an n-type semiconductor layer and a p-type semiconductor layer constituting a pn junction on the surface of a sapphire substrate. A peeling technique is known, which is a so-called laser peeling technique in which the optical element layer formed as described above is peeled from the sapphire substrate (see Patent Documents 1 and 2). The optical element layer is formed on a sapphire substrate with a buffer layer interposed therebetween. In the laser lift-off method, the buffer layer is irradiated with a laser beam to separate the sapphire substrate and the optical element layer, and the optical element layer is moved to the substrate. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2004-072052號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特開2016-021464號公報[Patent Document 1] JP 2004-072052 A [Patent Document 2] JP 2016-021464 A

[發明所欲解決的課題] 在以往,藉由對移設後的光元件層實施鹽酸(HCL)的酸洗,而除去藉由雷射光束的照射所破壞的緩衝層的殘留物、以及未被破壞而直接附著於光元件層的緩衝層等。然而,會有以下問題:因為廢液處理而成本大增、廢液處理為危險作業、及在酸洗後進一步需要用於除去鹽酸的清洗步驟而增加所需時間。[The problem to be solved by the invention] In the past, by applying hydrochloric acid (HCL) pickling to the transferred optical element layer, the residue of the buffer layer damaged by the irradiation of the laser beam was removed, and it was directly attached to the optical element layer without being damaged. The buffer layer and so on. However, there are the following problems: the cost is greatly increased due to the waste liquid treatment, the waste liquid treatment is a dangerous operation, and a cleaning step for removing hydrochloric acid is further required after pickling, which increases the time required.

本發明鑒於上述問題點,其目的在於提供一種光元件之移設方法,在移設光元件層時,不實施酸洗而除去殘留在光元件層的緩衝層。In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for transferring an optical element. When the optical element layer is transferred, the buffer layer remaining on the optical element layer is removed without performing pickling.

[解決課題的技術手段] 為解決上述課題並達到目的,本發明的光元件之移設方法,將在磊晶基板的正面隔著緩衝層層積有光元件層的光元件晶圓的光元件移轉至移設基板,其特徵在於,包含:移設基板接合步驟,在該光元件晶圓的光元件層的正面透過接合層接合移設基板以形成複合基板;緩衝層破壞步驟,在該移設基板接合步驟之後,從構成該複合基板的光元件晶圓的磊晶基板的背面側照射對磊晶基板具有穿透性且對緩衝層具有吸收性的波長之脈衝雷射光束,破壞緩衝層;以及光元件層移設步驟,在該緩衝層破壞步驟之後,將磊晶基板從光元件層剝離並將光元件層移設至移設基板;在該光元件層移設步驟之後,照射對殘留在該光元件層的緩衝層具有吸收性的波長之該脈衝雷射光束,實施除去殘留的緩衝層之緩衝層除去步驟。[Technical means to solve the problem] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the objective, the optical element transfer method of the present invention transfers the optical element of the optical element wafer in which the optical element layer is laminated on the front surface of the epitaxial substrate via the buffer layer to the transfer substrate, which is characterized by The method includes: a transfer substrate bonding step of bonding the transfer substrate through the bonding layer on the front surface of the optical element layer of the optical element wafer to form a composite substrate; a buffer layer destruction step, after the transfer substrate bonding step, from forming the composite substrate The back side of the epitaxial substrate of the optical element wafer is irradiated with a pulsed laser beam of a wavelength penetrating the epitaxial substrate and absorbing to the buffer layer to destroy the buffer layer; and the optical element layer transfer step, in the buffer layer After the layer destruction step, peel the epitaxial substrate from the optical element layer and transfer the optical element layer to the transfer substrate; after the optical element layer transfer step, irradiate a wavelength that absorbs the buffer layer remaining on the optical element layer This pulsed laser beam is subjected to a buffer layer removal step for removing the remaining buffer layer.

亦可包含微發光二極體形成步驟,其在該移設基板接合步驟之前,將該光元件層分割為晶片尺寸並形成微發光二極體。It may also include a micro-light-emitting diode forming step, which divides the light element layer into wafer sizes and forms a micro-light-emitting diode before the transfer substrate bonding step.

亦可包含安裝步驟,其在該緩衝層除去步驟之後,從移設基板拾取該光元件層並安裝於安裝基板。It may also include a mounting step, which picks up the optical element layer from the transfer substrate and mounts it on the mounting substrate after the buffer layer removal step.

[發明功效] 本案發明在移設光元件層時,可不實施酸洗而除去殘留在光元件層的緩衝層。[Efficacy of invention] In the present invention, when the optical element layer is transferred, the buffer layer remaining on the optical element layer can be removed without performing pickling.

參閱圖式詳細說明關於用來實施本發明的方式(實施方式)。本發明並不由以下的實施方式所記載的內容所限定。另外,以下記載的構成要素包含本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可輕易思及、實質上為相同之技術內容。進而,可將以下記載的構成進行適當的組合。另外,在不脫離本發明要旨的範圍內可進行構成之各種省略、置換或變更。With reference to the drawings, the mode (embodiment) for implementing the present invention will be described in detail. The present invention is not limited by the content described in the following embodiments. In addition, the constituent elements described below include substantially the same technical content that can be easily thought of by those having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. Furthermore, the configurations described below can be appropriately combined. In addition, various omissions, substitutions, or changes in the configuration can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

[實施方式] 基於圖式說明本發明的實施方式的移設方法。首先,說明包含實施方式的光元件7的移設方法的移設對象之光元件晶圓1的構成。圖1係包含實施方式的光元件7的移設方法的移設對象之光元件晶圓1的立體圖。圖2係圖1的光元件晶圓1的剖面圖。再者,圖1及圖2係為了本實施方式的說明,將相對於光元件晶圓1之光元件層5等以大於實際的尺寸示意表示,以下的圖式亦相同。光元件晶圓1如圖2所示,包含:磊晶基板2、以及隔著緩衝層4在磊晶基板2的正面3側所層積之光元件層5。[Implementation] The relocation method of the embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. First, the structure of the optical element wafer 1 to be transferred including the transfer method of the optical element 7 of the embodiment will be described. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an optical element wafer 1 that includes a transfer target of an optical element 7 transfer method according to the embodiment. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the optical element wafer 1 of FIG. 1. In addition, FIGS. 1 and 2 illustrate the optical element layer 5 and the like of the optical element wafer 1 in a larger size than the actual size for the description of the present embodiment, and the following drawings are also the same. As shown in FIG. 2, the optical element wafer 1 includes an epitaxial substrate 2 and an optical element layer 5 laminated on the front surface 3 of the epitaxial substrate 2 with a buffer layer 4 interposed therebetween.

磊晶基板2在本實施方式中,是具有直徑約6英吋(約150mm)程度且厚度為1.2mm~1.5mm程度的圓板形狀之藍寶石基板。光元件層5在本實施方式中,如圖2所示,是在磊晶基板2的正面3藉由磊晶成長法而形成為合計6µm程度厚度之n型氮化鎵半導體層5-1及p型氮化鎵半導體層5-2。光元件層5舉例而言是作為LED被使用。緩衝層4在本實施方式中,是在磊晶基板2層積光元件層5時,在磊晶基板2的正面3與光元件層5的p型氮化鎵半導體層5-2之間形成的厚度為1µm程度之氮化鎵(GaN)層。In this embodiment, the epitaxial substrate 2 is a sapphire substrate having a circular plate shape with a diameter of about 6 inches (about 150 mm) and a thickness of about 1.2 mm to 1.5 mm. In this embodiment, the optical element layer 5, as shown in FIG. 2, is formed on the front surface 3 of the epitaxial substrate 2 by the epitaxial growth method into an n-type gallium nitride semiconductor layer 5-1 with a total thickness of about 6 µm and The p-type gallium nitride semiconductor layer 5-2. The optical element layer 5 is used as an LED, for example. In this embodiment, the buffer layer 4 is formed between the front surface 3 of the epitaxial substrate 2 and the p-type gallium nitride semiconductor layer 5-2 of the optical element layer 5 when the optical element layer 5 is laminated on the epitaxial substrate 2. The thickness of the gallium nitride (GaN) layer is about 1µm.

光元件層5在本實施方式中,如圖1所示,是在藉由格子狀交叉的多條切割道6所劃分的多個區域,被分割為晶片尺寸並層積形成光元件7。光元件層5彼此的間隔,亦即,光元件7彼此的間隔,是與切割道6的寬度相同。光元件層5彼此的間隔在本實施方式中,為5µm程度。光元件層5的大小,亦即,光元件7的大小,是與切割道6彼此的間隔相同。光元件層5的大小在本實施方式中,為10µm~20µm程度。光元件層5在本實施方式中,在直徑為6英寸的磊晶基板2形成200萬個左右之作為LED使用的光元件7。再者,磊晶基板2亦可為CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor;互補式金屬氧化物半導體)晶圓。CMOS元件的晶片大小是例如8mm~11mm程度,在此CMOS元件上形成多個光元件層5。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the optical element layer 5 is divided into a wafer size in a plurality of regions divided by a plurality of dicing lanes 6 intersecting in a lattice shape, and the optical element 7 is laminated to form the optical element 7. The distance between the optical element layers 5, that is, the distance between the optical elements 7 is the same as the width of the scribe lane 6. In this embodiment, the distance between the optical element layers 5 is about 5 μm. The size of the optical element layer 5, that is, the size of the optical element 7, is the same as the distance between the dicing lanes 6 and each other. In this embodiment, the size of the optical element layer 5 is approximately 10 μm to 20 μm. In the optical element layer 5, in this embodiment, about 2 million optical elements 7 used as LEDs are formed on an epitaxial substrate 2 having a diameter of 6 inches. Furthermore, the epitaxial substrate 2 may also be a CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) wafer. The wafer size of the CMOS element is, for example, about 8 mm to 11 mm, and a plurality of optical element layers 5 are formed on this CMOS element.

接著,說明實施方式的光元件7之移設方法。圖3係表示實施方式的光元件7之移設方法之流程圖。光元件7之移設方法是如圖3所示,包含:移設基板接合步驟ST11、緩衝層破壞步驟ST12、光元件層移設步驟ST13、及緩衝層除去步驟ST14。Next, the transfer method of the optical element 7 of the embodiment will be described. FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the method of transferring the optical element 7 according to the embodiment. The method for transferring the optical element 7 is as shown in FIG. 3 and includes: a substrate bonding step ST11, a buffer layer destruction step ST12, an optical element layer transfer step ST13, and a buffer layer removal step ST14.

圖4係表示圖3的移設基板接合步驟ST11的一狀態之剖面圖。圖5係表示圖3的移設基板接合步驟ST11中圖4之後的一狀態之剖面圖。移設基板接合步驟ST11是如圖4及圖5所示,在光元件晶圓1的光元件層5的正面透過接合層12接合移設基板11以形成複合基板10的步驟。4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of the transfer substrate bonding step ST11 of FIG. 3. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state after FIG. 4 in the transfer substrate bonding step ST11 of FIG. 3. The transfer substrate bonding step ST11 is a step of bonding the transfer substrate 11 to the front surface of the optical element layer 5 of the optical element wafer 1 through the bonding layer 12 to form the composite substrate 10 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.

在移設基板接合步驟ST11中,具體而言,如圖4所示,首先,準備具有與磊晶基板2相同大小的移設基板11。在移設基板11的其中一面塗佈接著劑,形成接合層12。In the transfer substrate joining step ST11, specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, first, a transfer substrate 11 having the same size as the epitaxial substrate 2 is prepared. An adhesive is applied to one surface of the transfer substrate 11 to form a bonding layer 12.

再者,移設基板11在本實施方式中,雖是以具有與磊晶基板2同程度的2.0mm程度厚度之玻璃基板作為適當基板使用,但本發明並不限定於此。移設基板11只要可和預定的接著劑之間接著即可,亦可使用金屬製的基板等其他各種材料的基板。In addition, in the present embodiment, the transfer substrate 11 is a glass substrate having a thickness of about 2.0 mm which is the same as that of the epitaxial substrate 2 and is used as a suitable substrate, but the present invention is not limited to this. The transfer substrate 11 may be bonded to a predetermined adhesive, and a substrate made of various other materials such as a metal substrate may also be used.

另外,接著劑較佳為使用包含有機化合物而構成者,舉例而言,使用用於黏著膠膜的糊劑。接著劑具有以下性質:藉由加熱軟化而黏性降低,進一步藉由加熱或照射紫外線,會引起硬化反應等的化學反應而硬化並進而黏性降低。In addition, the adhesive is preferably composed of an organic compound. For example, a paste for adhering an adhesive film is used. The adhesive has the following properties: it is softened by heating and the viscosity is reduced, and further by heating or irradiating ultraviolet rays, it will cause a chemical reaction such as a curing reaction to harden and thereby reduce the viscosity.

在移設基板接合步驟ST11中,接著,使在磊晶基板2層積之光元件層5、與被塗佈於移設基板11的接著劑而形成之接合層12相向、接近、並接觸。在移設基板接合步驟ST11中,進而,從與磊晶基板2的正面3相反側的面即背面8側朝向移設基板11,或者,從移設基板11的與塗佈有接著劑之接合層12側相反側的面朝向磊晶基板2,進行推壓。藉此,在移設基板接合步驟ST11中,如圖5所示,沿著光元件層5使接合層12變形,使光元件層5的一部分埋入接合層12。如此,在移設基板接合步驟ST11中,在光元件晶圓1的光元件層5的正面透過接合層12接合移設基板11以形成複合基板10。In the transfer substrate bonding step ST11, next, the optical element layer 5 laminated on the epitaxial substrate 2 and the bonding layer 12 formed by the adhesive applied to the transfer substrate 11 are opposed, approached, and brought into contact with each other. In the transfer substrate bonding step ST11, the substrate 11 is transferred from the side opposite to the front surface 3 of the epitaxial substrate 2, that is, the back surface 8 side, or from the transfer substrate 11 and the bonding layer 12 side coated with the adhesive The opposite side faces the epitaxial substrate 2 and is pressed. Thereby, in the transfer substrate bonding step ST11, as shown in FIG. 5, the bonding layer 12 is deformed along the optical element layer 5 so that a part of the optical element layer 5 is buried in the bonding layer 12. In this way, in the transfer substrate bonding step ST11, the transfer substrate 11 is bonded to the front surface of the optical element layer 5 of the optical element wafer 1 through the bonding layer 12 to form the composite substrate 10.

在移設基板接合步驟ST11中,本實施方式以在光元件晶圓1的被分割為晶片尺寸之光元件層5與光元件層5之間具有空隙15之方式,藉由接著劑形成的接合層12接合光元件晶圓1的光元件層5側與移設基板11。在此,在移設基板接合步驟ST11中,較佳為,使按壓力及接著時的溫度同時控制為光元件層5彼此之間的空隙15不被接著劑埋入的程度。再者,在移設基板接合步驟ST11中,在本實施方式中雖採用藉由接著劑接合,但本發明並不限定於此,亦可採用其他的接合方法。In the transfer substrate bonding step ST11, in the present embodiment, a bonding layer formed by an adhesive is provided in such a way that there is a gap 15 between the optical element layer 5 and the optical element layer 5 that are divided into chip sizes of the optical element wafer 1. 12 Bond the optical element layer 5 side of the optical element wafer 1 and the transfer substrate 11. Here, in the transfer substrate bonding step ST11, it is preferable to simultaneously control the pressing force and the temperature at the time of bonding so that the gap 15 between the optical element layers 5 is not buried in the adhesive. In addition, in the transfer substrate bonding step ST11, although bonding by an adhesive is adopted in this embodiment, the present invention is not limited to this, and other bonding methods may be adopted.

圖6係表示圖3的緩衝層破壞步驟ST12的一例之剖面圖。緩衝層破壞步驟ST12如圖6所示,是移設基板接合步驟ST11之後,從構成複合基板10的光元件晶圓1的磊晶基板2的背面8側照射對磊晶基板2具有穿透性且對緩衝層4具有吸收性的波長之脈衝雷射光束34,破壞緩衝層4的步驟。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the buffer layer destruction step ST12 of FIG. 3. The buffer layer destruction step ST12 is shown in FIG. 6, after the transfer substrate bonding step ST11, irradiation from the back 8 side of the epitaxial substrate 2 of the optical element wafer 1 constituting the composite substrate 10 is transparent and transparent to the epitaxial substrate 2 The step of destroying the buffer layer 4 by a pulsed laser beam 34 of a wavelength having absorption to the buffer layer 4.

在緩衝層破壞步驟ST12中,具體而言,如圖6所示,首先,將在移設基板接合步驟ST11接合的光元件晶圓1與移設基板11的複合基板10的移設基板11側的面,吸引保持在與未圖示的真空源連接的卡盤台20的保持面21。In the buffer layer destruction step ST12, specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, first, the surface on the transfer substrate 11 side of the composite substrate 10 of the transfer substrate 11 and the optical element wafer 1 bonded in the transfer substrate bonding step ST11 is bonded. It is sucked and held on the holding surface 21 of the chuck table 20 connected to a vacuum source (not shown).

在緩衝層破壞步驟ST12中,接著,從以卡盤台20保持的光元件晶圓1及移設基板11的複合基板10的磊晶基板2的背面8側,藉由雷射光束照射單元30將脈衝雷射光束34對緩衝層4照射。脈衝雷射光束34是對磊晶基板2具有穿透性且對緩衝層4具有吸收性的波長之脈衝雷射光束。藉此,在緩衝層破壞步驟ST12中,破壞緩衝層4。緩衝層破壞步驟ST12在本實施方式中,雖對磊晶基板2的整面執行脈衝雷射光束34的照射,但本發明並不限定於此。在緩衝層破壞步驟ST12中,亦可為僅對磊晶基板2的形成緩衝層4的位置執行脈衝雷射光束34的照射。In the buffer layer destruction step ST12, next, from the back 8 side of the epitaxial substrate 2 of the composite substrate 10 of the optical element wafer 1 held by the chuck table 20 and the transfer substrate 11, the laser beam irradiation unit 30 removes The pulse laser beam 34 irradiates the buffer layer 4. The pulsed laser beam 34 is a pulsed laser beam with a wavelength that is penetrative to the epitaxial substrate 2 and is absorbing to the buffer layer 4. Thereby, in the buffer layer destruction step ST12, the buffer layer 4 is destroyed. In the buffer layer destruction step ST12, in the present embodiment, the entire surface of the epitaxial substrate 2 is irradiated with the pulsed laser beam 34, but the present invention is not limited to this. In the buffer layer destruction step ST12, the pulse laser beam 34 may be irradiated only on the position of the epitaxial substrate 2 where the buffer layer 4 is formed.

在此,雷射光束照射單元30如圖6所示,藉由雷射光束振盪手段31振盪上述的預定波長之脈衝雷射光束34。雷射光束照射單元30是,藉由光學反射鏡32將來自雷射光束振盪手段31的脈衝雷射光束34變更為朝向與在卡盤台20保持的複合基板10的磊晶基板2的背面8正交之方向。雷射光束照射單元30是藉由聚光透鏡33聚光來自光學反射鏡32的脈衝雷射光束34。雷射光束照射單元30調整在緩衝層破壞步驟ST12的脈衝雷射光束34的照射條件如輸出或散焦量等。Here, as shown in FIG. 6, the laser beam irradiation unit 30 oscillates the above-mentioned pulsed laser beam 34 of the predetermined wavelength by the laser beam oscillation means 31. The laser beam irradiation unit 30 changes the pulse laser beam 34 from the laser beam oscillation means 31 to face the back 8 of the epitaxial substrate 2 of the composite substrate 10 held by the chuck table 20 by the optical mirror 32 Orthogonal direction. The laser beam irradiation unit 30 condenses the pulsed laser beam 34 from the optical mirror 32 by the condenser lens 33. The laser beam irradiation unit 30 adjusts the irradiation conditions such as output or defocus amount of the pulsed laser beam 34 in the buffer layer destruction step ST12.

在緩衝層破壞步驟ST12中,舉例而言,將重複頻率為50kHz~200kHz程度、平均輸出為0.1W~2.0W程度的紫外線雷射光作為脈衝雷射光束34使用。在緩衝層破壞步驟ST12中,舉例而言,將光點徑設為10µm~50µm程度、將散焦調整為1.0mm~2.0mm程度,將重疊率調整為20%~60%程度,並執行緩衝層4的破壞處理。In the buffer layer destruction step ST12, for example, ultraviolet laser light having a repetition frequency of approximately 50 kHz to 200 kHz and an average output of approximately 0.1 W to 2.0 W is used as the pulsed laser beam 34. In the buffer layer destruction step ST12, for example, the spot diameter is set to about 10µm to 50µm, the defocus is adjusted to about 1.0mm to 2.0mm, the overlap ratio is adjusted to about 20% to 60%, and buffering is performed. Destruction of layer 4.

圖7係表示圖3的光元件層移設步驟ST13的一例之剖面圖。光元件層移設步驟ST13,是在緩衝層破壞步驟ST12之後,將磊晶基板2從光元件層5剝離,並將在磊晶基板2層積的光元件層5移設於移設基板11之步驟。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the optical element layer transfer step ST13 in FIG. 3. The optical element layer transfer step ST13 is a step of peeling the epitaxial substrate 2 from the optical element layer 5 after the buffer layer destruction step ST12 and transferring the optical element layer 5 laminated on the epitaxial substrate 2 to the transfer substrate 11.

在光元件層移設步驟ST13中,具體而言,從在緩衝層破壞步驟ST12破壞緩衝層4的複合基板10的磊晶基板2的背面8側,藉由配設有未圖示的超音波振動手段之喇叭施加超音波振動。藉此,在光元件層移設步驟ST13中,以被破壞的緩衝層4作為起點,將磊晶基板2從光元件層5剝離並將光元件層5移設至移設基板11。In the optical element layer transfer step ST13, specifically, from the back 8 side of the epitaxial substrate 2 of the composite substrate 10 where the buffer layer 4 was destroyed in the buffer layer destruction step ST12, an ultrasonic vibration (not shown) is provided. The horn of the method applies ultrasonic vibration. Thereby, in the optical element layer transfer step ST13, using the damaged buffer layer 4 as a starting point, the epitaxial substrate 2 is peeled from the optical element layer 5 and the optical element layer 5 is transferred to the transfer substrate 11.

在光元件層移設步驟ST13,如圖7所示,藉由將磊晶基板2從光元件層5、移設基板11及接合層12拉離,形成被移設至移設基板11的光元件5層(光元件7)由接合層12突出的狀態之光元件層移設基板13。In the optical element layer transfer step ST13, as shown in FIG. 7, by pulling the epitaxial substrate 2 away from the optical element layer 5, the transfer substrate 11, and the bonding layer 12, the optical element 5 layer transferred to the transfer substrate 11 is formed ( The optical element 7) The optical element layer transfer substrate 13 in a state where the bonding layer 12 protrudes.

圖8係表示緩衝層除去步驟ST14的一例之剖面圖。緩衝層除去步驟ST14如圖8所示,是在光元件層移設步驟ST13之後,照射對殘留在光元件層5的緩衝層4具有吸收性的波長之脈衝雷射光束34,除去殘留的緩衝層4之步驟。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of step ST14 of removing the buffer layer. The buffer layer removal step ST14 is shown in FIG. 8, after the optical element layer transfer step ST13, a pulsed laser beam 34 having a wavelength that is absorptive to the buffer layer 4 remaining on the optical element layer 5 is irradiated to remove the remaining buffer layer 4 of the steps.

在緩衝層除去步驟ST14中,具體而言,如圖8所示,從在光元件層移設步驟ST13將磊晶基板2剝離的光元件層移設基板13的光元件層5側,藉由雷射光束照射單元30,對殘留的脈衝層4照射脈衝雷射光束34。此時,光元件層移設基板13的移設基板11側的面,被吸引保持在與未圖示的真空源連接的卡盤台20的保持面21。卡盤台20較佳為從緩衝層破壞步驟ST12持續進行吸引保持。脈衝雷射光束34是對緩衝層4具有吸收性的波長之脈衝雷射光束。藉此,在緩衝層除去步驟ST14中,除去緩衝層4。在此,雷射照射單元30較佳為,與在緩衝層破壞步驟ST12使用的雷射光束照射單元30為相同的裝置。In the buffer layer removal step ST14, specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, the optical element layer transfer substrate 13 from the optical element layer 5 side of the epitaxial substrate 2 peeled off in the optical element layer transfer step ST13 is performed by laser The beam irradiation unit 30 irradiates the pulsed laser beam 34 to the remaining pulse layer 4. At this time, the surface of the optical element layer transfer substrate 13 on the transfer substrate 11 side is sucked and held on the holding surface 21 of the chuck table 20 connected to a vacuum source (not shown). It is preferable that the chuck table 20 continues to be sucked and held from the buffer layer destruction step ST12. The pulsed laser beam 34 is a pulsed laser beam with a wavelength that is absorptive to the buffer layer 4. Thereby, in the buffer layer removal step ST14, the buffer layer 4 is removed. Here, the laser irradiation unit 30 is preferably the same device as the laser beam irradiation unit 30 used in the buffer layer destruction step ST12.

在緩衝層除去步驟ST14中,舉例而言,將重複頻率為50kHz~200kHz程度、平均輸出為0.1W~2.0W程度的紫外線雷射光作為脈衝雷射光束34使用。在緩衝層除去步驟ST14中,舉例而言,將光點徑設為10µm~50µm程度、將散焦調整為1.0mm~2.0mm程度,將重疊率調整為20%~60%程度,執行緩衝層4的除去處理。緩衝層除去步驟ST14的脈衝雷射光束34的重複頻率、平均輸出、光點徑、散焦及重疊率,亦可為與緩衝層破壞步驟ST12的各參數相異之值。舉例而言,平均輸出亦可在緩衝層破壞步驟ST12為0.68W,而在緩衝層除去步驟ST14為0.64W。舉例而言,散焦亦可在緩衝層破壞步驟ST12為1.2mm,而在緩衝層除去步驟ST14為2.0mm。In the buffer layer removal step ST14, for example, ultraviolet laser light having a repetition frequency of approximately 50 kHz to 200 kHz and an average output of approximately 0.1 W to 2.0 W is used as the pulsed laser beam 34. In the buffer layer removal step ST14, for example, the spot diameter is set to about 10 µm to 50 µm, the defocus is adjusted to about 1.0 mm to 2.0 mm, and the overlap ratio is adjusted to about 20% to 60%, and the buffer layer is executed. 4's removal process. The repetition frequency, average output, spot diameter, defocus, and overlap ratio of the pulsed laser beam 34 in the buffer layer removal step ST14 may also be different values from the parameters of the buffer layer destruction step ST12. For example, the average output may be 0.68W in the buffer layer destruction step ST12, and 0.64W in the buffer layer removal step ST14. For example, the defocus may be 1.2 mm in the buffer layer destruction step ST12 and 2.0 mm in the buffer layer removal step ST14.

實施方式的光元件晶圓1的光元件7之移設方法,包含:移設基板接合步驟ST11、緩衝層破壞步驟ST12、光元件層移設步驟ST13、及緩衝層除去步驟ST14。在移設基板接合步驟ST11中,在光元件晶圓1的光元件層5的正面透過接合層12接合移設基板11以形成複合基板10。在緩衝層破壞步驟ST12中,從構成複合基板10的光元件晶圓1的磊晶基板2的背面8側照射對磊晶基板2具有穿透性且對緩衝層4具有吸收性的波長之脈衝雷射光束34,破壞緩衝層4。在光元件層移設步驟ST13中,在緩衝層破壞步驟ST12之後,將磊晶基板2從光元件層5剝離並將光元件層5移設至移設基板11。在緩衝層除去步驟ST14中,在光元件層移設步驟ST13之後,照射對殘留在光元件層5的緩衝層4具有吸收性的波長之脈衝雷射光束34,除去殘留的緩衝層4。The transfer method of the optical element 7 of the optical element wafer 1 of the embodiment includes: a transfer substrate bonding step ST11, a buffer layer destruction step ST12, an optical element layer transfer step ST13, and a buffer layer removal step ST14. In the transfer substrate bonding step ST11, the transfer substrate 11 is bonded to the front surface of the optical element layer 5 of the optical element wafer 1 through the bonding layer 12 to form the composite substrate 10. In the buffer layer destruction step ST12, from the back 8 side of the epitaxial substrate 2 of the optical element wafer 1 constituting the composite substrate 10, a pulse having a wavelength that is transparent to the epitaxial substrate 2 and is absorbing to the buffer layer 4 is irradiated The laser beam 34 destroys the buffer layer 4. In the optical element layer transfer step ST13, after the buffer layer destruction step ST12, the epitaxial substrate 2 is peeled from the optical element layer 5 and the optical element layer 5 is transferred to the transfer substrate 11. In the buffer layer removal step ST14, after the optical element layer transfer step ST13, a pulsed laser beam 34 having a wavelength that absorbs the buffer layer 4 remaining on the optical element layer 5 is irradiated to remove the remaining buffer layer 4.

藉此,可使用與在破壞緩衝層4之緩衝層破壞步驟ST12使用的雷射光束照射手段(雷射光束照射單元30)相同的手段進行緩衝層4的清洗。因此,可縮短光元件7移設所需的步驟。另外,因不必準備用來酸洗的藥液、酸洗設備及廢液處理設備,可抑止成本增加。另外,亦可削減因酸洗及廢液處理導致的環境負荷。Thereby, the buffer layer 4 can be cleaned using the same means as the laser beam irradiation means (laser beam irradiation unit 30) used in the buffer layer destruction step ST12 for destroying the buffer layer 4. Therefore, the steps required for the transfer of the optical element 7 can be shortened. In addition, since there is no need to prepare chemical liquids, pickling equipment, and waste liquid treatment equipment for pickling, cost increases can be suppressed. In addition, it can also reduce the environmental load caused by pickling and waste liquid treatment.

[第1變形例] 說明本發明的實施方式的第1變形例的移設方法。圖9係表示第1變形例的光元件7之移設方法之流程圖。光元件7之移設方法是如圖9所示,包含:微發光二極體形成步驟ST10、移設基板接合步驟ST11、緩衝層破壞步驟ST12、光元件層移設步驟ST13、及緩衝層除去步驟ST14。變形例的移設方法除了進一步包含微發光二極體形成步驟ST10以外,與實施方式相同。[First Modification Example] The transfer method of the first modification of the embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing a method of transferring the optical element 7 according to the first modification. The method for transferring the optical element 7 is as shown in FIG. 9, including: a micro light emitting diode formation step ST10, a transfer substrate bonding step ST11, a buffer layer destruction step ST12, an optical element layer transfer step ST13, and a buffer layer removal step ST14. The transfer method of the modified example is the same as the embodiment except that it further includes the micro light emitting diode forming step ST10.

圖10係實施圖9的微發光二極體形成步驟ST10前的光元件晶圓1之剖面圖。圖11係表示圖9的微發光二極體形成步驟ST10的一例之剖面圖。再者,圖10及圖11與實施方式相同的部分用相同符號表示並省略其說明。微發光二極體形成步驟ST10,是在移設基板接合步驟ST11之前,將光元件層5分割為晶片尺寸並形成微發光二極體之步驟。10 is a cross-sectional view of the optical element wafer 1 before the micro light emitting diode forming step ST10 of FIG. 9 is implemented. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the step ST10 of forming the micro light emitting diode of FIG. 9. In addition, the parts in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 that are the same as those in the embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted. The micro-light-emitting diode formation step ST10 is a step of dividing the light element layer 5 into wafer sizes and forming micro-light-emitting diodes before the transfer substrate bonding step ST11.

光元件7在第1變形例中為微發光二極體。光元件層5在第1變形例中為形成微發光二極體之前的狀態。第1變形例中,光元件晶圓1如圖10所示,包含:磊晶基板2、以及隔著緩衝層4在磊晶基板2的正面3側所層積之光元件層5。The light element 7 is a micro light emitting diode in the first modification. The optical element layer 5 is in the state before the formation of the micro light emitting diode in the first modification. In the first modification example, as shown in FIG. 10, an optical element wafer 1 includes an epitaxial substrate 2 and an optical element layer 5 laminated on the front surface 3 side of the epitaxial substrate 2 with a buffer layer 4 interposed therebetween.

在微發光二極體形成步驟ST10中,具體而言,首先,設定分割光元件層5的分割預定線。分割預定線為與切割道6一致的線。如圖11所示,藉由雷射光束照射單元30,沿著分割預定線對光元件層5照射脈衝雷射光束34。脈衝雷射光束34是對磊晶基板2具有穿透性且對緩衝層4具有吸收性的波長之脈衝雷射光束。在微發光二極體形成步驟ST10中,以形成預先被設定的切割道6的寬度及深度之方式,沿著分割預定線照射脈衝雷射光束34。切割道6的深度為與光元件層5的厚度相等,或是較光元件層5的厚度大。藉此,在微發光二極體形成步驟ST10中,在光元件層5形成切割道6,在藉由切割道6劃分的區域形成作為微發光二極體之光元件7。In the micro light-emitting diode formation step ST10, specifically, first, the planned dividing line for dividing the optical element layer 5 is set. The planned dividing line is a line that coincides with the dicing lane 6. As shown in FIG. 11, the laser beam irradiation unit 30 irradiates the optical element layer 5 with a pulsed laser beam 34 along a predetermined dividing line. The pulsed laser beam 34 is a pulsed laser beam with a wavelength that is penetrative to the epitaxial substrate 2 and is absorbing to the buffer layer 4. In the micro-light-emitting diode forming step ST10, the pulsed laser beam 34 is irradiated along the predetermined dividing line so as to form the predetermined width and depth of the scribe lane 6. The depth of the cutting lane 6 is equal to the thickness of the optical element layer 5 or greater than the thickness of the optical element layer 5. Thereby, in the micro-light-emitting diode forming step ST10, the dicing lane 6 is formed in the optical element layer 5, and the light element 7 as a micro-emitting diode is formed in the area divided by the dicing lane 6.

在微發光二極體形成步驟ST10中,在第1變形例中,雖藉由雷射加工形成切割道6,但本發明並不限定於此,亦可採用其他的加工方法。在微發光二極體形成步驟ST10中,舉例而言,亦可藉由使用切割裝置等的蝕刻加工形成切割道6。In the micro-light-emitting diode forming step ST10, in the first modification, the dicing lane 6 is formed by laser processing, but the present invention is not limited to this, and other processing methods may be adopted. In the micro light emitting diode forming step ST10, for example, the dicing lane 6 may also be formed by etching using a cutting device or the like.

第1變形例的光元件晶圓1的光元件7之移設方法,是包含在移設基板接合步驟ST11之前,將光元件層5(光元件7)分割為晶片尺寸並形成微發光二極體之微發光二極體形成步驟ST10。光元件7為微發光二極體的情況,若在緩衝層4的除去進行酸洗,則因為藥液流至光元件7的側面,有導致不僅緩衝層4連光元件層5都被除去的疑慮。在緩衝層除去步驟ST14中,藉由照射具有吸收性的波長之脈衝雷射光束34,除去殘留的緩衝層4,故可僅針對緩衝層4加工。因此,可抑制光元件層5及接合層12被意外除去。The method of transferring the optical element 7 of the optical element wafer 1 of the first modification includes the step of dividing the optical element layer 5 (optical element 7) into wafer sizes and forming micro light emitting diodes before the substrate bonding step ST11. The micro light emitting diode formation step ST10. When the light element 7 is a micro light-emitting diode, if the buffer layer 4 is removed by pickling, the chemical solution flows to the side of the light element 7, which may cause not only the buffer layer 4 but also the light element layer 5 to be removed. doubt. In the buffer layer removal step ST14, the remaining buffer layer 4 is removed by irradiating a pulsed laser beam 34 having an absorptive wavelength, so that only the buffer layer 4 can be processed. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the optical element layer 5 and the bonding layer 12 from being accidentally removed.

[第2變形例] 說明本發明的實施方式的第2變形例的移設方法。圖12係表示第2變形例的光元件7之移設方法之流程圖。光元件7之移設方法是如圖12所示,包含:移設基板接合步驟ST11、緩衝層破壞步驟ST12、光元件層移設步驟ST13、及緩衝層除去步驟ST14、及安裝步驟ST15。變形例的移設方法除了進一步包含安裝步驟ST15以外,與實施方式相同。[Second Modification Example] The transfer method of the second modification of the embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing the method of transferring the optical element 7 according to the second modification. The transfer method of the optical element 7 is as shown in FIG. 12, including: a transfer substrate bonding step ST11, a buffer layer destruction step ST12, an optical element layer transfer step ST13, a buffer layer removal step ST14, and a mounting step ST15. The transfer method of the modified example is the same as the embodiment except that it further includes the mounting step ST15.

圖13係表示圖12的安裝步驟ST15的一狀態之剖面圖。圖14係表示圖12的安裝步驟ST15中圖13之後的一狀態之剖面圖。再者,圖13及14與實施方式相同的部分用相同符號表示並省略其說明。安裝步驟ST15係如圖13及圖14表示,是在緩衝層除去步驟ST14之後,將光元件層5從移設基板11拾取並安裝於安裝基板100的步驟。Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of the mounting step ST15 of Fig. 12. Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a state after Fig. 13 in the mounting step ST15 of Fig. 12. In addition, the parts in FIGS. 13 and 14 that are the same as those in the embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted. The mounting step ST15 is shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, and is a step of picking up the optical element layer 5 from the transfer substrate 11 and mounting on the mounting substrate 100 after the buffer layer removal step ST14.

在安裝步驟ST15中,具體而言,首先,較佳為實施黏著性降低處理,其使支撐光元件層5(光元件7)的接合層12的接著劑的黏著性降低。黏著性降低處理舉例而言,係藉由接合層12的加熱而使接著劑的黏性降低之處理,或是藉由對接合層12照射紫外線或加熱而引起聚合反應等的硬化反應,藉此降低接著劑的黏著性之處理。黏著性降低處理可使拾取單元50以較少之力將光元件層5(光元件7)拾取,在提高拾取確率的同時,減少並抑制接著劑殘留在光元件層5(光元件7)。In the mounting step ST15, specifically, first, it is preferable to perform an adhesiveness reduction process which reduces the adhesiveness of the adhesive of the bonding layer 12 supporting the optical element layer 5 (optical element 7). The adhesion reduction treatment is, for example, a treatment for reducing the viscosity of the adhesive by heating the bonding layer 12, or by irradiating the bonding layer 12 with ultraviolet rays or heating to cause a curing reaction such as a polymerization reaction, thereby Treatment to reduce the adhesiveness of the adhesive. The adhesion reduction process enables the pickup unit 50 to pick up the optical element layer 5 (optical element 7) with less force, which improves the picking accuracy and reduces and suppresses the adhesive remaining on the optical element layer 5 (optical element 7).

在安裝步驟ST15中,接著,如圖13所示,在拾取單元50的拾取部51將光元件層5(光元件7)把持或吸附保持。此時,光元件層移設基板13的移設基板11側的面,被吸引保持在與未圖示的真空源連接的卡盤台20的保持面21。卡盤台20亦可為從緩衝層破壞步驟ST12持續進行吸引保持。藉此,移設基板11及接合層12殘留於卡盤台20上,僅光元件層5藉拾取單元50的拾取部51被拾取。拾取部51在與光元件層5(光元件7)相向的位置排列設置。各拾取部51拾取相向位置的各光元件層5(光元件7)。在安裝步驟ST15中,之後,如圖14所示,使拾取單元50的各拾取部51拾取後的光元件層5(光元件7)移動至設在安裝基板100上的接合層110上並載置。接合層110係與光元件層5(光元件7)相同形狀、尺寸及間隔等排列設置。In the mounting step ST15, next, as shown in FIG. 13, the optical element layer 5 (optical element 7) is gripped or held by suction in the pickup portion 51 of the pickup unit 50. At this time, the surface of the optical element layer transfer substrate 13 on the transfer substrate 11 side is sucked and held on the holding surface 21 of the chuck table 20 connected to a vacuum source (not shown). The chuck table 20 may continue to be sucked and held from the buffer layer destruction step ST12. Thereby, the transfer substrate 11 and the bonding layer 12 remain on the chuck table 20, and only the optical element layer 5 is picked up by the pickup unit 51 of the pickup unit 50. The pickup unit 51 is arranged side by side at a position facing the optical element layer 5 (optical element 7). Each pick-up part 51 picks up each optical element layer 5 (optical element 7) in an opposing position. In the mounting step ST15, afterwards, as shown in FIG. 14, the optical element layer 5 (optical element 7) picked up by each pickup portion 51 of the pickup unit 50 is moved to the bonding layer 110 provided on the mounting substrate 100 and mounted Set. The bonding layer 110 is arranged and arranged in the same shape, size, and interval as the optical element layer 5 (optical element 7).

安裝步驟ST15中,被移設至安裝基板100的接合層110上的各光元件層5(光元件7),係隔著接合層110接合於安裝基板100而被安裝。In the mounting step ST15, each optical element layer 5 (optical element 7) transferred to the bonding layer 110 of the mounting substrate 100 is bonded to the mounting substrate 100 via the bonding layer 110 and mounted.

如此,在安裝步驟ST15中,本實施方式中,因為以拾取單元50的各拾取部51將從接合層12突出的各光元件層5(光元件7)全部一起往安裝基板100移設,故可高效率移設光元件層5(光元件7)。再者,本發明的安裝步驟ST15並不限定於第2變形例,亦可為以1個拾取部51將從接合層12突出的各光元件層5(光元件7)逐一往安裝基板100移設。此種情況,可提高各光元件層5(光元件7)的移設精確度。In this way, in the mounting step ST15, in this embodiment, the optical element layers 5 (optical elements 7) protruding from the bonding layer 12 are all transferred to the mounting substrate 100 by the pickup portions 51 of the pickup unit 50. The optical element layer 5 (optical element 7) is transferred efficiently. In addition, the mounting step ST15 of the present invention is not limited to the second modification, and the optical element layers 5 (optical elements 7) protruding from the bonding layer 12 may be moved one by one to the mounting substrate 100 by using one pick-up portion 51. . In this case, the accuracy of the transfer of each optical element layer 5 (optical element 7) can be improved.

第2變形例的光元件晶圓1的光元件7之移設方法包含安裝步驟ST15,其在緩衝層除去步驟ST14之後,將光元件層5(光元件7)從移設基板11拾取並安裝於安裝基板100。The transfer method of the optical element 7 of the optical element wafer 1 of the second modification includes a mounting step ST15, which picks up the optical element layer 5 (optical element 7) from the transfer substrate 11 and mounts it after the buffer layer removal step ST14. The substrate 100.

再者,本發明不限定為上述實施方式。亦即,在不脫離本發明要旨的範圍內可施加各種變形來實施。In addition, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment. That is, various modifications can be added and implemented without departing from the gist of the present invention.

1:光元件晶圓 2:磊晶基板 3:正面 4:緩衝層 5:光元件層 7:光元件 8:背面 10:複合基板 11:移設基板 12:接合層 34:脈衝雷射光束1: Optical component wafer 2: Epitaxy substrate 3: positive 4: Buffer layer 5: Optical element layer 7: Optical components 8: back 10: Composite substrate 11: Move the substrate 12: Bonding layer 34: Pulse laser beam

圖1係包含實施方式的光元件的移設方法的移設對象之光元件晶圓的立體圖。 圖2係圖1的光元件晶圓的剖面圖。 圖3係表示實施方式的光元件之移設方法之流程圖。 圖4係表示圖3的移設基板接合步驟的一狀態之剖面圖。 圖5係表示圖3的移設基板接合步驟中圖4之後的一狀態之剖面圖。 圖6係表示圖3的緩衝層破壞步驟的一例之剖面圖。 圖7係表示圖3的光元件層移設步驟的一狀態之剖面圖。 圖8係表示圖3的緩衝層除去步驟的一例之剖面圖。 圖9係表示第1變形例的光元件之移設方法之流程圖。 圖10係實施圖9的微發光二極體形成步驟前的光元件晶圓之剖面圖。 圖11係表示圖9的微發光二極體形成步驟的一例之剖面圖。 圖12係表示第2變形例的光元件之移設方法之流程圖。 圖13係表示圖12的安裝步驟的一例之剖面圖。 圖14係表示圖12的安裝步驟中圖13之後的一狀態之剖面圖。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an optical element wafer to be transferred including the optical element transfer method of the embodiment. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the optical element wafer of FIG. 1. FIG. FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing the method of transferring the optical element according to the embodiment. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of the transfer substrate bonding step of FIG. 3. FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state after FIG. 4 in the transfer substrate bonding step of FIG. 3. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the step of destroying the buffer layer of Fig. 3. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in the step of transferring the optical element layer of FIG. 3. FIG. Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the buffer layer removal step of Fig. 3. Fig. 9 is a flowchart showing a method of transferring an optical element according to the first modification. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the optical element wafer before the step of forming the micro light emitting diode of FIG. 9 is implemented. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the steps of forming the micro light emitting diode of FIG. 9. Fig. 12 is a flowchart showing a method of transferring an optical element according to a second modification. Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the installation procedure of Fig. 12. Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a state after Fig. 13 in the installation step of Fig. 12;

ST11:移設基板接合步驟 ST11: Transfer substrate bonding step

ST12:緩衝層破壞步驟 ST12: buffer layer destruction step

ST13:光元件層移設步驟 ST13: Optical element layer transfer steps

ST14:緩衝層除去步驟 ST14: Buffer layer removal step

Claims (3)

一種光元件之移設方法,將在磊晶基板的正面隔著緩衝層層積有光元件層的光元件晶圓的光元件移轉至移設基板,其特徵在於,包含: 移設基板接合步驟,在該光元件晶圓的光元件層的正面透過接合層接合移設基板以形成複合基板; 緩衝層破壞步驟,在該移設基板接合步驟之後,從構成該複合基板的光元件晶圓的磊晶基板的背面側照射對磊晶基板具有穿透性且對緩衝層具有吸收性的波長之脈衝雷射光束,破壞緩衝層;以及 光元件層移設步驟,在該緩衝層破壞步驟之後,將磊晶基板從光元件層剝離並將光元件層移設至移設基板; 在該光元件層移設步驟之後,照射對殘留在該光元件層的緩衝層具有吸收性的波長之該脈衝雷射光束,實施除去殘留的緩衝層之緩衝層除去步驟。A method for transferring an optical element, which transfers an optical element of an optical element wafer with an optical element layer laminated on the front surface of an epitaxial substrate via a buffer layer to a transfer substrate, which is characterized in that it comprises: A transfer substrate bonding step, bonding the transfer substrate through the bonding layer on the front surface of the optical element layer of the optical element wafer to form a composite substrate; The buffer layer destruction step, after the transfer substrate bonding step, irradiate a pulse of a wavelength that is transparent to the epitaxial substrate and absorbs the buffer layer from the back side of the epitaxial substrate of the optical element wafer constituting the composite substrate The laser beam destroys the buffer layer; and An optical element layer transfer step, after the buffer layer destruction step, peel the epitaxial substrate from the optical element layer and transfer the optical element layer to the transfer substrate; After the optical element layer transfer step, the pulsed laser beam having a wavelength that absorbs the buffer layer remaining on the optical element layer is irradiated to perform a buffer layer removal step for removing the remaining buffer layer. 如請求項1之光元件之移設方法,其中,包含微發光二極體形成步驟,其在該移設基板接合步驟之前,將該光元件層分割為晶片尺寸並形成微發光二極體。The method for transferring a light element according to claim 1, which includes a micro light emitting diode forming step, which divides the light element layer into a wafer size and forming a micro light emitting diode before the transfer substrate bonding step. 如請求項1或2之光元件之移設方法,其中,包含安裝步驟,其在該緩衝層除去步驟之後,從移設基板拾取該光元件層並安裝於安裝基板。The optical element transfer method of claim 1 or 2, which includes a mounting step of picking up the optical element layer from the transfer substrate and mounting on the mounting substrate after the buffer layer removal step.
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