TW202105338A - Pressure-sensitive tag - Google Patents
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- TW202105338A TW202105338A TW108126562A TW108126562A TW202105338A TW 202105338 A TW202105338 A TW 202105338A TW 108126562 A TW108126562 A TW 108126562A TW 108126562 A TW108126562 A TW 108126562A TW 202105338 A TW202105338 A TW 202105338A
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種感壓標籤,特別是一種具有蛋白質層的感壓標籤。The present invention relates to a pressure sensitive label, especially a pressure sensitive label with a protein layer.
目前食品廠商為了延長食品的保存期限,通常會採用超高壓技術(high pressure processing,HPP)來對於食品進行加工。所謂的超高壓技術係指將以液體(通常為水)作為傳遞壓力的介質,使其存在於超高壓(例如100MPa以上)環境下,同時搭配適當的時間與溫度(例如50℃以下),進行食品的物理性處理,進而達到食品加工、保存及滅菌之目的。At present, in order to extend the shelf life of food, food manufacturers usually use high pressure processing (HPP) to process food. The so-called ultra-high pressure technology refers to the use of liquid (usually water) as a medium for transmitting pressure, so that it exists in an ultra-high pressure (for example, 100MPa or more) environment, and at the same time, with appropriate time and temperature (for example, 50°C or less). The physical treatment of food, and then achieve the purpose of food processing, preservation and sterilization.
目前廠商在宣傳其所生產之食品的時候,通常會採用其生產的食品有經過高壓處理程序等宣傳用語,以強調食品的食用安全性。然而,大部分的廠商僅是單純利用文字或話語說明其生產之食品有經過高壓處理,而未透過其他手段向消費者實際證明食品加壓之壓力是否達到標準,故消費者仍對於食品的食用安全性仍存有疑慮。因此,如何證明食品已經過標準加壓壓力處理儼然已成為此領域的研發人員急待解決的問題之一。At present, when manufacturers promote the food they produce, they usually use the words that the food they produce has undergone high-pressure processing to emphasize the food safety of the food. However, most manufacturers simply use words or words to explain that the food they produce has undergone high-pressure treatment, without actually using other means to prove to consumers whether the pressure of the food is up to the standard, so consumers are still concerned about food consumption. There are still doubts about security. Therefore, how to prove that the food has undergone standard pressure treatment has become one of the urgent problems for R&D personnel in this field.
本發明在於提供一種感壓標籤,藉以解決先前技術所述之廠商未實際證明食品加壓之壓力是否達到標準,而讓消費者對於食品仍存有疑慮的問題。The present invention is to provide a pressure-sensitive label to solve the problem that the manufacturers described in the prior art have not actually proved whether the pressure of the food pressurization meets the standard, and consumers still have doubts about the food.
本發明之一實施例所揭露之一種感壓標籤,用以附著於一撓性包材,包含一基材層、一護膜層及一蛋白質層。基材層有相對的一第一附著面及一第二附著面,第一附著面用以附著於撓性包材。護膜層附著於基材層的第二附著面,且基材層與護膜層共同形成一容置空間。蛋白質層經由芳香族胺基酸組成,其設置於容置空間,蛋白質層具有至少一壓力測定區。當至少一壓力測定區所受到的壓力大於或等於一臨界壓力值時,至少一壓力測定區自一初始資訊改變為一壓力識別資訊。A pressure-sensitive label disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention is used to be attached to a flexible packaging material and includes a substrate layer, a protective film layer and a protein layer. The substrate layer has a first attachment surface and a second attachment surface opposite to each other, and the first attachment surface is used for attaching to the flexible packaging material. The protective film layer is attached to the second attachment surface of the base material layer, and the base material layer and the protective film layer together form an accommodating space. The protein layer is composed of aromatic amino acids and is arranged in the accommodating space, and the protein layer has at least one pressure measuring area. When the pressure received by the at least one pressure measurement area is greater than or equal to a critical pressure value, the at least one pressure measurement area changes from an initial information to a pressure identification information.
根據上述實施例之感壓標籤,由於感壓標籤之蛋白質層的壓力測定區受到壓力大於或等於其臨界壓力值時,壓力測定區會自初始資訊改變為壓力識別資訊,故消費者可從附著於撓性包材上之感壓標籤的壓力測定區之資訊,判斷撓性包材內的食品是否確實經過加壓處理,且加壓之壓力是否達到標準。According to the pressure sensitive label of the above embodiment, since the pressure measurement area of the protein layer of the pressure sensitive label receives a pressure greater than or equal to its critical pressure value, the pressure measurement area will change from the initial information to the pressure identification information, so the consumer can change from the attachment The information in the pressure measurement area of the pressure sensitive label on the flexible packaging material is used to determine whether the food in the flexible packaging material has actually been pressurized and whether the pressurized pressure meets the standard.
以上關於本發明內容的說明及以下實施方式的說明係用以示範與解釋本發明的原理,並且提供本發明的專利申請範圍更進一步的解釋The above description of the content of the present invention and the description of the following embodiments are used to demonstrate and explain the principle of the present invention, and to provide a further explanation of the scope of the patent application of the present invention
請參閱圖1至圖3。圖1為根據本發明第一實施例所述之感壓標籤附著於撓性包材的立體示意圖。圖2為圖1之感壓標籤的分解示意圖。圖3為圖1之感壓標籤的剖視示意圖。Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 3. Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a pressure-sensitive label attached to a flexible packaging material according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the pressure sensitive label of Fig. 1. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pressure-sensitive label of FIG. 1. FIG.
本實施例揭露了一感壓標籤1a。感壓標籤1a例如用以附著於一撓性包材2。此撓性包材2例如為用來裝食品的包裝袋或瓶子。感壓標籤1a包含一基材層10a、一蛋白質層20a、一護膜層30a及一黏膠層40a。This embodiment discloses a pressure sensitive label 1a. The pressure-sensitive label 1a is used to attach to a
基材層10a的材質例如為聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、棉紙、不織布或泡棉。基材層10a具有相對的一第一附著面11a及一第二附著面12a。蛋白質層20a疊設於基材層10a的第二附著面12a。The material of the
護膜層30a的材質例如為聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚丙烯或聚乙烯。護膜層30a例如為透明的片材,其具有一第一表面31a、一第二表面32a及一容置槽33a。護膜層30a的第一表面31a相對於第二表面32a,且容置槽33a位於第一表面31a。護膜層30a的第一表面31a例如透過黏附的方式附著於基材層10a的第二附著面12a,且護膜層30a的容置槽33a與基材層10a的第二附著面12a共同形成一容置空間50a。蛋白質層20a是位於此容置空間50a內,而受到護膜層30a及基材層10a的包覆,以避免外界物質(例如清潔劑或尿素等)汙染蛋白質層20a。在本實施例中,護膜層30a透過黏附的方式附著於基材層10a的用意在於,因為基材層10a上的蛋白質層20a容易因熱而變質,故避免採用有高溫影響的熱壓方式結合護膜層30a與基材層10a,而採用不會有高溫影響的黏附方式結合護膜層30a與基材層10a。The material of the
黏膠層40a附著於基材層10a的第一附著面11a,基材層10a的第一附著面11a用以透過黏膠層40a附著於撓性包材2。The
在本實施例中,蛋白質層20a例如是經由芳香族胺基酸組成。更詳細來說,蛋白質層20a具有沿一排列方向D並排排列的四個壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a。這些壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a的材質皆選自由色胺酸、酪胺酸及苯丙胺酸所構成的群組,且這些壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a的材質彼此相異。舉例來說,壓力測定區21a的材質為色胺酸及酪胺酸的組合,壓力測定區22a的材質為酪胺酸及苯丙胺的組合,壓力測定區23a的材質為色胺酸及苯丙胺酸的組合,且壓力測定區24a的材質為色胺酸、酪胺酸及苯丙胺酸之組合。In this embodiment, the
當這些壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a各別所受到的壓力大於或等於一臨界壓力值時,這些壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a自一初始資訊改變為一壓力識別資訊。在本實施例中,初始資訊及壓力識別資訊例如為顏色。即,初始資訊例如為原色,而壓力識別資訊例如為壓力識別色。這些壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a之這些臨界壓力值彼此相異,這些壓力測定區的這些臨界壓力值於排列方向D上由小至大,且這些壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a的這些壓力識別色彼此相異,以下段落將舉例說明。When the pressure received by the
首先,壓力測定區21a的臨界壓力值例如為1.1 bar,且壓力測定區21a的原色例如為暗紅色。壓力測定區22a的臨界壓力值例如為1000 bar,且壓力測定區22a的原色例如為白色。壓力測定區23a的臨界壓力值例如為3000 bar,且壓力測定區23a的原色例如為白色。壓力測定區24a的臨界壓力值例如為6000 bar,且壓力測定區24a的原色例如為白色。First, the critical pressure value of the
接著,以下之說明請搭配表1,表1為壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a在受到位於不同區間之壓力後所呈現的顏色。以下將假設撓性包材2內食品所需之滅菌加壓需求為3000 bar以上。Next, please refer to Table 1 for the following description. Table 1 shows the colors of the
當這些壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a受到的壓力小於1.1 bar時,這些壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a會維持於原色,即分別為暗紅色、白色、白色及白色。假若消費者看到撓性包材2上的壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a分別為暗紅色、白色、白色及白色,則可判斷出位於撓性包材2內的食品在製造過程中所承受的壓力小於1.1 bar,即可得知位於撓性包材2內的食品僅於一般環境中加工,而未經過加壓處理。When these
當這些壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a受到的壓力大於等於1.1 bar且小於1000 bar時,壓力測定區21a會從原色轉變為壓力識別色,而其他壓力測定區22a、23a、24a會維持於原色。即,壓力測定區21a會從暗紅色轉變為白色,而壓力測定區22a、23a、24a則維持於白色。假若消費者看到撓性包材2上之壓力測定區21a、22a皆為白色,則可判斷出撓性包材1內之食品所受到壓力雖大於1.1 bar但未達1000 bar。因此,在撓性包材2內的食品所需之滅菌加壓需求為3000 bar以上的前提下,即判斷撓性包材2之食品所經加壓的壓力不符標準。When the pressure on these
當這些壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a受到的壓力大於等於1000 bar且小於3000 bar時,壓力測定區21a、22a分別會從原色轉變為壓力識別色,而其他壓力測定區23a、24a會維持於原色。即,壓力測定區21a從暗紅色轉變為白色,壓力測定區22a從白色轉變為黃綠色,而壓力測定區23a、24a維持於白色。假若消費者看到撓性包材2上之壓力測定區22a、23a分別為黃綠色及白色,則可判斷出撓性包材2內之食品所受到壓力雖大於1000 bar但未達3000 bar。因此,在撓性包材2內的食品所需之滅菌加壓需求為3000 bar以上的前提下,即判斷撓性包材2之食品所經加壓的壓力不符標準。When the pressure of these
當這些壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a受到的壓力大於等於3000 bar且小於6000 bar時,壓力測定區21a、22a、23a分別會從原色轉變為壓力識別色,而壓力測定區24a會維持於原色。即,壓力測定區21a從暗紅色轉變為白色,壓力測定區22a從白色轉變為黃綠色,壓力測定區23a從白色轉變為綠色,而壓力測定區24a維持於白色。假若消費者看到撓性包材2上之壓力測定區23a、24a分別為綠色及白色,則可判斷出撓性包材2內之食品所受到壓力大於3000 bar但未達6000 bar。因此,在撓性包材2內的食品所需之滅菌加壓需求為3000 bar以上的前提下,即判斷撓性包材2之食品所經加壓的壓力符合標準。When the pressure of these
當這些壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a受到的壓力大於等於6000 bar時,壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a分別會從原色轉變為壓力識別色。即,壓力測定區21a從暗紅色轉變為白色,壓力測定區22a從白色轉變為黃綠色,壓力測定區23a從白色轉變為綠色,且壓力測定區24a從白色轉變為藍色。假若消費者看到撓性包材2上之壓力測定區24a為藍色,則可判斷出撓性包材2內之食品所受到壓力大於6000 bar。因此,在撓性包材2內的食品所需之滅菌加壓需求為3000 bar以上的前提下,即判斷撓性包材2之食品所經加壓的壓力符合標準。When these
從上述之內容可知,由於感壓標籤1a之蛋白質層20a的壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a受到壓力大於或等於其臨界壓力值時,壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a會自原色改變為壓力識別色,故消費者可從附著於撓性包材2上之感壓標籤1a的壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a之顏色,判斷撓性包材2內的食品是否確實經過加壓處理,且加壓之壓力是否達到標準。It can be seen from the above content that the
在本實施例中,蛋白質層20a並不限具有四個壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a。在其他實施例中,可依據實際需求將蛋白質層的數量調整為小於四個或大於四個。In this embodiment, the
此外,上述之壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a的臨界壓力值的大小、原色及壓力識別色之顏色僅是舉例說明,並非用以限定本發明。在其他實施例中,可依據需求調整壓力測定區的臨界壓力值的大小、原色及壓力識別色之顏色。In addition, the size of the critical pressure value, the primary color, and the color of the pressure identification color of the
另外,在本實施例中,上述之壓力測定區21a、22a、23a、24a的顏色係可經由肉眼直接判斷,但並不以此為限。在其他實施例中,壓力測定區的顏色可為肉眼無法直接判斷,而係可經由其他介質或光學儀器來將肉眼無法判斷之壓力測定區的顏色轉換為肉眼可直接判斷的顏色。In addition, in this embodiment, the color of the
此外,前述之初始資訊及壓力識別資訊是以顏色為例,但並不此為限。在其他實施例中,初始資訊及壓力識別資訊可以是數值,且此數值可為光譜、透光度、吸光度或偏光度。在壓力測定區受到大於或等於臨界壓力值之壓力之後,壓力測定區之數值會產生變化。就消費者方面,可經由光學儀器偵測壓力測定區的數值,來判斷撓性包材內之食品是否確實經過加壓處理且加壓之壓力是否達到標準。In addition, the aforementioned initial information and pressure identification information are based on color as an example, but not limited to this. In other embodiments, the initial information and the pressure identification information can be numerical values, and the numerical values can be spectrum, transmittance, absorbance, or polarization. After the pressure measurement area receives a pressure greater than or equal to the critical pressure value, the value of the pressure measurement area will change. As far as consumers are concerned, optical instruments can be used to detect the value of the pressure measurement area to determine whether the food in the flexible packaging material is actually pressurized and whether the pressurized pressure meets the standard.
接著,請參閱圖4及圖5。圖4為根據本發明第二實施例所述之感壓標籤的分解示意圖。圖5為圖4之感壓標籤的剖視示意圖。Next, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5. Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the pressure sensitive label according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pressure-sensitive label of Fig. 4.
本實施例揭露了一感壓標籤1b,其類似於圖1的感壓標籤1a,故以下僅針對二者之間的差異處進行描述,關於相似的部分則不再贅述。This embodiment discloses a pressure-
在本實施例的感壓標籤1b中,基材層10b具有位於第二附著面12b的一容置槽13b,且容置槽13b與護膜層30b的第一表面31b共同形成容置空間50b。蛋白質層20b位於容置空間50b內,並受到基材層10b及護膜層30b的包覆。In the pressure-
根據上述實施例之感壓標籤,由於感壓標籤之蛋白質層的壓力測定區受到壓力大於或等於其臨界壓力值時,壓力測定區會自初始資訊改變為壓力識別資訊,故消費者可從附著於撓性包材上之感壓標籤的壓力測定區之資訊,判斷軟性包材內的食品是否確實經過加壓處理,且加壓之壓力是否達到標準。According to the pressure sensitive label of the above embodiment, since the pressure measurement area of the protein layer of the pressure sensitive label receives a pressure greater than or equal to its critical pressure value, the pressure measurement area will change from the initial information to the pressure identification information, so the consumer can change from the attachment The information in the pressure measurement area of the pressure sensitive label on the flexible packaging material is used to determine whether the food in the flexible packaging material has actually been pressurized and whether the pressurized pressure meets the standard.
雖然本發明以前述之諸項實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention is disclosed in the foregoing embodiments as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with similar art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of patent protection for inventions shall be determined by the scope of patent applications attached to this specification.
1a、1b:感壓標籤
2:撓性包材
10a、10b:基材層
11a:第一附著面
12a、12b:第二附著面
13b:容置槽
20a、20b:蛋白質層
21a、22a、23a、24a:壓力測定區
30a、30b:護膜層
31a、31b:第一表面
32a:第二表面
33a:容置槽
40a:黏膠層
50a、50b:容置空間
D:方向1a, 1b: pressure sensitive label
2:
圖1為根據本發明第一實施例所述之感壓標籤附著於撓性包材的立體示意圖。 圖2為圖1之感壓標籤的分解示意圖。 圖3為圖1之感壓標籤的剖視示意圖。 圖4為根據本發明第二實施例所述之感壓標籤的分解示意圖。 圖5為圖4之感壓標籤的剖視示意圖。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a pressure-sensitive label attached to a flexible packaging material according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the pressure sensitive label of Fig. 1. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pressure-sensitive label of FIG. 1. FIG. Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the pressure sensitive label according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pressure-sensitive label of Fig. 4.
1a:感壓標籤 1a: Pressure sensitive label
2:撓性包材 2: Flexible packaging material
10a:基材層 10a: Substrate layer
20a:蛋白質層 20a: protein layer
30a:護膜層 30a: Protective film layer
40a:黏膠層 40a: Adhesive layer
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW108126562A TWI715123B (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | Pressure-sensitive tag |
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TW108126562A TWI715123B (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | Pressure-sensitive tag |
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TWI715123B TWI715123B (en) | 2021-01-01 |
TW202105338A true TW202105338A (en) | 2021-02-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
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TW108126562A TWI715123B (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | Pressure-sensitive tag |
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Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09114382A (en) * | 1995-10-19 | 1997-05-02 | Lintec Corp | Tacky adhesive label |
WO2005059869A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-06-30 | Asahi Kasei Life & Living Corporation | Adhesive label |
CN205808937U (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-12-14 | 深圳九星印刷包装集团有限公司 | Complexion changed instruction device |
-
2019
- 2019-07-26 TW TW108126562A patent/TWI715123B/en active
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