TW202101145A - Golf course guiding system - Google Patents

Golf course guiding system Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202101145A
TW202101145A TW108122047A TW108122047A TW202101145A TW 202101145 A TW202101145 A TW 202101145A TW 108122047 A TW108122047 A TW 108122047A TW 108122047 A TW108122047 A TW 108122047A TW 202101145 A TW202101145 A TW 202101145A
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vehicle
block
module
path
control
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TW108122047A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI680365B (en
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曾百由
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孟菁
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot
    • G05D1/02Control of position or course in two dimensions
    • G05D1/021Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
    • G05D1/0276Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using signals provided by a source external to the vehicle
    • G05D1/028Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using signals provided by a source external to the vehicle using a RF signal
    • G05D1/0282Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using signals provided by a source external to the vehicle using a RF signal generated in a local control room
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot
    • G05D1/0011Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot associated with a remote control arrangement

Abstract

A golf course guiding system includes a vehicle and a terminal device. The vehicle has a control module for controlling the vehicle movement. A positioning unit of the control module generates a position signal according to a position of the vehicle. An establishment module of the terminal device captures a field information of a golf course and determines a plurality of movement zones, wherein at least one route range is set in each movement zone. A processing module of the terminal device receives the position signal to determine the movement zone where the vehicle is located, and assigns and sends at least one route range to the control module for constraining the vehicle to move therein. When the vehicle enters another movement zone, the processing module reassigns a route range according to the current movement zone. Thus, the system achieves a dynamic regulation of the route.

Description

高爾夫球場路徑導引系統Golf course path guidance system

本發明係關於一種導引系統,尤指一種高爾夫球場路徑導引系統。The present invention relates to a guidance system, especially a golf course path guidance system.

高爾夫球為一個有目標性與方向性的戶外運動,球道與球道的行進亦有其順序性;在高爾夫球場中,由於高爾夫球場的幅員遼闊,對於經營高爾夫球場的業者來說,場地工務的管理相對地複雜,需要定期對於不同場地作修護,所以於維護期間,會利用插置旗幟或拉繩索方式,告知球友禁止進入維修區域中,但依然會發生球友誤闖之情況。Golf is a targeted and directional outdoor sport, and the course of fairways and fairways is also sequential; in golf courses, due to the vastness of the golf course, for the operators of the golf course, the management of the ground works It is relatively complicated and requires regular repairs to different venues. Therefore, during the maintenance period, flags or ropes are used to inform golfers that they are not allowed to enter the repair area, but accidental intrusion by golfers may still occur.

於美國專利第US7480569B2號揭示一種高爾夫球車控制的方法與系統,其透過衛星定位取得高爾夫球車所在位置之位置資訊,將位置資訊與預先規劃禁止行進之地圖做比對,當高爾夫球車進入禁止行進之區域中,則控制高爾夫球車停止行駛,以改善前述球友容易誤闖之問題。但是,前述專利以被動式監控方式,於偵測到高爾夫球車進入禁止區域內,才控制高爾夫球車停止,並無法預先防止高爾夫球車之行進路徑。而且在一般區域內球車可隨意遊走,雖然方便使用者運行,但因控管不易,增加場地磨耗風險且降低球場使用效率。In the United States Patent No. US7480569B2, a method and system for golf cart control is disclosed. It obtains location information of the golf cart through satellite positioning, and compares the location information with a pre-planned and prohibited map. When the golf cart enters In the prohibited area, the golf cart is controlled to stop driving, so as to improve the aforementioned problem that golfers are easy to enter by mistake. However, the aforementioned patent uses a passive monitoring method to control the golf cart to stop only when it detects that the golf cart has entered the prohibited area, and cannot prevent the golf cart from traveling in advance. In addition, the golf carts can move freely in general areas. Although it is convenient for users to operate, it is difficult to control, which increases the risk of ground abrasion and reduces the efficiency of the court.

再者,高爾夫球場係由球道區、長草區、障礙區及果嶺區等場地構成,每種場地之長草程度不同及地形高低起伏變化不同,並非所有場地都適合高爾夫球車行駛,原因在於高爾夫球車之重量及車輪之轉動,容易造成場地損傷或是受地形影響而移動不順,所以球場會規劃出高爾夫球車之行進路徑以柏油或水泥鋪設,提供球友行駛在固定路徑上,但當路徑遠離球位時仍會發生球友駕駛高爾夫球車偏離規劃路徑,造成場地受損之情形。Furthermore, golf courses are composed of fairways, long grass areas, obstacle areas, and green areas. Each type of course has different levels of grass and different terrain changes. Not all courses are suitable for golf carts. The reason is golf The weight of the golf cart and the rotation of the wheels are likely to cause damage to the site or to move unevenly due to the influence of the terrain. Therefore, the course will plan the path of the golf cart to be paved with asphalt or cement, and provide golfers to drive on a fixed path. When the path is far away from the ball position, it may still happen that golfers drive the golf cart to deviate from the planned path, causing damage to the field.

於日本專利特開2000-181540號揭示,將電磁感應線沿著規劃路徑埋設於地面下,於高爾夫球車上設置感應器,透過感應器檢測埋設於地面之電磁感應線,以達到導引高爾夫球車之效果,避免高爾夫球車行駛偏離規劃路徑。雖然前述專利能夠避免高爾夫球車偏離規劃路徑,但是當所有高爾夫球車都行駛在同一路徑時,此路徑便容易受到高爾夫球車之重量及車輪影響,造成此路徑之地面容易受損而須經常維修;另外,在未埋設或需要維修電磁感應線之路面時,便無法提供導引效果,需要由球友自行駕駛高爾夫球車繞過維修路段,如此一來,就可能發生球友駕駛高爾夫球車行進於禁止區域之問題;而且全場鋪設感應線路的建置、球車改裝與維修費用,所費不貲。Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-181540 discloses that the electromagnetic induction line is buried under the ground along the planned path, and a sensor is installed on the golf cart to detect the electromagnetic induction line buried in the ground through the sensor to guide the golf The effect of the golf cart prevents the golf cart from deviating from the planned path. Although the aforementioned patent can prevent golf carts from deviating from the planned path, when all golf carts are driving on the same path, this path is easily affected by the weight of the golf cart and the wheels, causing the ground of this path to be easily damaged and frequent Maintenance; In addition, when the electromagnetic induction line is not buried or needs to be repaired, the guiding effect cannot be provided. The golf cart needs to be driven by the golfer to bypass the maintenance section. In this way, it may happen that the golfer drives the golf ball. The problem of vehicles traveling in prohibited areas; and the cost of constructing, refitting and maintaining the caddy for the induction circuit is not expensive.

為解決上述課題,本發明提供一種高爾夫球場路徑導引系統,以透過動態規劃路徑方式,配合不同活動區塊之需求指定載具之移動路徑,並且能夠避免載具行駛於同一線性路徑,而造成場地損傷問題;再者,在限制載具之移動範圍與行進方向,同時仍提供載具在路徑範圍內適度的方向偏移,藉由路徑的動態分配與路徑範圍內的隨機移動,避免磨耗集中於固定路徑的問題。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a golf course path guidance system, which can specify the moving path of the vehicle according to the needs of different moving blocks through a dynamic planning path, and can prevent the vehicle from driving on the same linear path. The problem of site damage; furthermore, while restricting the moving range and direction of the vehicle, while still providing a moderate direction deviation of the vehicle within the path range, the dynamic distribution of the path and the random movement within the path range avoid concentrated wear Because of the fixed path problem.

本發明之一項實施例提供一種高爾夫球場路徑導引系統,其包含:一載具,其具有一控制模組,控制模組用以操控載具移動,控制模組具有一定位單元,定位單元用以產生載具所在位置之一位置訊號;以及一終端裝置,其具有一建立模組及一處理模組,建立模組擷取高爾夫球場之一場域資訊,將場域資訊設定複數活動區塊,且於各活動區塊設定至少一路徑範圍;處理模組接收位置訊號判斷出載具處於其中一活動區塊,並指定至少一路徑範圍回傳至控制模組,由控制模組操控載具限制於指定之所述路徑範圍內移動,其中,當載具由其中一活動區塊進入另一活動區塊時,處理模組重新對應所述活動區塊指定至少一路徑範圍至控制模組。An embodiment of the present invention provides a golf course path guidance system, which includes: a vehicle having a control module for controlling the movement of the vehicle, the control module having a positioning unit, and a positioning unit Used to generate a position signal of the vehicle's location; and a terminal device, which has a building module and a processing module. The building module retrieves field information of a golf course and sets the field information to a plurality of active blocks , And set at least one path range in each active block; the processing module receives the position signal to determine that the vehicle is in one of the active blocks, and designates at least one path range to return to the control module, and the control module controls the vehicle It is restricted to move within the specified path range, wherein when the vehicle enters another moving block from one of the moving blocks, the processing module assigns at least one path range to the control module corresponding to the moving block again.

藉由上述,本發明將高爾夫球場之場域資訊設定出複數活動區塊,於各活動區塊依據需求規劃路徑範圍,以提供載具行駛;當載具進入不同活動區塊時,先指定載具於活動區塊內之移動路徑範圍,以限制載具於指定路徑範圍內移動;藉此,透過動態規劃路徑方式,配合不同活動區塊之需求,限制載具之路徑範圍,以避免載具於行進過程中偏離規劃路徑之問題發生。Based on the above, the present invention sets the field information of the golf course into a plurality of activity blocks, and plans the path range in each activity block according to the demand to provide the vehicle for driving; when the vehicle enters different activity blocks, first specify the vehicle It has the moving path range in the active block to restrict the vehicle from moving within the specified path range; thereby, through the dynamic planning path method, to meet the needs of different moving blocks, limit the path range of the vehicle to avoid the vehicle The problem of deviation from the planned path occurs during the journey.

再者,本發明以動態規劃路徑方式,能夠避免載具行駛於同一線性路徑,而容易造成固定路徑之場地損傷,造成後續維護成本提升之問題。Furthermore, the present invention uses a dynamic path planning method, which can prevent the vehicle from traveling on the same linear path, which may easily cause damage to the site of the fixed path and cause the problem of subsequent maintenance cost increase.

此外,在限制載具之移動範圍與行進方向,同時仍提供載具在路徑範圍內適度的方向偏移,藉由路徑的動態分配與路徑範圍內的隨機移動,避免磨耗集中於固定路徑的問題,藉以改善習知需要鋪設特殊路面之問題。In addition, while limiting the moving range and direction of travel of the vehicle, while still providing a moderate directional deviation of the vehicle within the path range, the dynamic distribution of the path and the random movement within the path range avoid the problem of wear concentrated on the fixed path , In order to improve the conventional problem of paving special roads.

為便於說明本發明於上述發明內容一欄中所表示的中心思想,茲以具體實施例表達。實施例中各種不同物件係按適於說明之比例、尺寸、變形量或位移量而描繪,而非按實際元件的比例予以繪製,合先敘明。In order to facilitate the description of the central idea of the present invention expressed in the column of the above-mentioned summary of the invention, specific embodiments are used to express it. The various objects in the embodiment are drawn according to the proportion, size, deformation or displacement suitable for explanation, rather than drawn according to the proportion of the actual element, which will be described first.

請參閱圖1至圖7所示,本發明提供一種高爾夫球場路徑導引系統100,其包含:一載具10及一終端裝置20,載具10與終端裝置20彼此無線通訊連接;終端裝置20擷取高爾夫球場之一場域資訊30,將場域資訊30設定複數活動區塊31,於各活動區塊31依據需求規劃至少一路徑範圍32,終端裝置20根據載具10位於高爾夫球場中之一位置訊號得知載具10之所在位置,藉以動態規劃載具10於高爾夫球場中所對應不同活動區塊31之路徑範圍32,進而限制載具10對應於高爾夫球場所指定之路徑範圍32內移動。1-7, the present invention provides a golf course path guidance system 100, which includes: a carrier 10 and a terminal device 20, the carrier 10 and the terminal device 20 are connected to each other in wireless communication; the terminal device 20 The field information 30 of a golf course is retrieved, and the field information 30 is set to a plurality of activity blocks 31, and at least one path range 32 is planned in each activity block 31 according to requirements. The terminal device 20 is located in one of the golf courses according to the vehicle 10 The location signal knows the location of the vehicle 10, so as to dynamically plan the path range 32 of the vehicle 10 corresponding to different activity blocks 31 in the golf course, thereby restricting the vehicle 10 to move within the path range 32 specified by the golf course .

載具10,其具有一控制模組11,控制模組11用以操控載具10移動,於本發明實施例中,載具10為高爾夫球車,載具10內部設有座椅12及與控制模組11耦接之駕駛裝置13(例如:油門、方向盤、煞車、搖桿),當使用者1乘坐於載具10內之座椅12,透過駕駛裝置13控制載具10前進或轉彎;或是載具10之控制模組11無線連接一遙控裝置40,使用者1手持遙控裝置40於載具10外部,以遠端操控載具10移動。The carrier 10 has a control module 11, and the control module 11 is used to control the movement of the carrier 10. In the embodiment of the present invention, the carrier 10 is a golf cart, and the carrier 10 is provided with seats 12 and The driving device 13 (such as accelerator, steering wheel, brake, rocker) coupled to the control module 11, when the user 1 rides on the seat 12 in the vehicle 10, the vehicle 10 is controlled to move forward or turn through the driving device 13; Or the control module 11 of the carrier 10 is wirelessly connected to a remote control device 40, and the user 1 holds the remote control device 40 outside the carrier 10 to remotely control the movement of the carrier 10.

控制模組11能夠根據一切換訊號,以一操控模式或一跟隨模式控制載具10移動,其中,切換訊號能夠由設置於載具10上之按鈕產生、由遙控裝置40產生或由終端裝置20產生。The control module 11 can control the movement of the carrier 10 in a control mode or a follow mode according to a switching signal, wherein the switching signal can be generated by a button provided on the carrier 10, by the remote control device 40, or by the terminal device 20 produce.

當控制模組11以操控模式控制載具10移動時,能夠受使用者1透過駕駛裝置13或遙控裝置40操控載具10於活動區塊31之路徑範圍32內移動。When the control module 11 controls the movement of the vehicle 10 in the control mode, the vehicle 10 can be controlled by the user 1 through the driving device 13 or the remote control device 40 to move within the path range 32 of the movable block 31.

請參閱圖5所示,當控制模組11以跟隨模式控制載具10移動時,載具10設有與控制模組11耦接之一導引模組14,使用者1身上配戴一標定裝置50,其中,導引模組14具有複數感應單元141,於本發明實施例中,所述感應單元141之數量係兩個,而兩感應單元141分別設於載具10之車頭兩側,兩感應單元141與標定裝置50利用超頻寬通訊連接,兩感應單元141分別發出第一訊號,標定裝置50收到兩第一訊號經過處理並將處理時間嵌入兩第一訊號,以第二訊號回傳至控制模組11,控制模組11收到回傳之第二訊號後,可以將接收到第二訊號之時間減掉發送第一訊號之時間再減掉標定裝置50處理第一訊號之時間,就能得到第一訊號與第二訊號之傳輸時間,傳輸時間乘上光速後除以2,就能得到兩感應單元141個別與標定裝置50之距離,由於兩感應單元141間之距離固定,所以能用三角函數算出載具10之中心到標定裝置50之距離與方向,以產生一移動訊號,控制模組11根據移動訊號操控載具10於指定之路徑範圍32內跟隨著使用者1移動。Please refer to FIG. 5, when the control module 11 controls the movement of the carrier 10 in the follow mode, the carrier 10 is provided with a guiding module 14 coupled to the control module 11, and the user 1 wears a calibration In the device 50, the guiding module 14 has a plurality of sensing units 141. In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the sensing units 141 is two, and the two sensing units 141 are respectively arranged on both sides of the front of the vehicle 10, The two sensing units 141 and the calibration device 50 are connected by over-bandwidth communication. The two sensing units 141 respectively send out the first signal. The calibration device 50 receives the two first signals and processes them and embeds the processing time into the two first signals, and returns with the second signal After the control module 11 receives the second signal returned, it can subtract the time of receiving the second signal from the time of sending the first signal and then the time of the calibration device 50 processing the first signal , The transmission time of the first signal and the second signal can be obtained. The transmission time is multiplied by the speed of light and divided by two to obtain the distance between the two sensing units 141 and the calibration device 50. Since the distance between the two sensing units 141 is fixed, Therefore, the distance and direction from the center of the vehicle 10 to the calibration device 50 can be calculated by trigonometric functions to generate a movement signal. The control module 11 controls the vehicle 10 to follow the user 1 within the specified path range 32 according to the movement signal. .

再者,控制模組11具有一定位單元111,定位單元111用以產生載具10於高爾夫球場中所在位置之位置訊號,其中,定位單元111係由全球定位系統或其他定位系統產生二維座標之位置訊號,於本發明實施例中,定位單元111係由實時動態技術定位系統(Real Time Kinematic,RTK)產生二維座標之位置訊號。Furthermore, the control module 11 has a positioning unit 111. The positioning unit 111 is used to generate a position signal of the position of the vehicle 10 in the golf course. The positioning unit 111 is generated by a global positioning system or other positioning systems to generate two-dimensional coordinates. For the position signal, in the embodiment of the present invention, the positioning unit 111 uses a real-time dynamic technology positioning system (Real Time Kinematic, RTK) to generate a two-dimensional coordinate position signal.

此外,載具10更設有與控制模組11耦接之一感測模組15,感測模組15用以偵測使用者1是否乘坐於載具10內之座椅12中,當使用者1乘坐於載具10內之座椅12時,感測模組15會產生一感知訊號,控制模組11根據感知訊號以操控模式提供使用者1透過駕駛裝置13或遙控裝置40控制載具10移動,也就是說,當載具10原以跟隨模式移動時,感測模組15產生感知訊號,而控制模組11會由跟隨模式轉換為操控模式,而無須透過切換訊號轉換至操控模式,藉以提供使用者1實際運用時之便利性。再者,感測模組15能夠係紅外線溫度感測模組或壓力感測模組,感知訊號為偵測到使用者1體溫之溫度訊號或偵測到使用者1重量之壓力訊號,本發明不以此為限。In addition, the vehicle 10 is further provided with a sensing module 15 coupled to the control module 11, and the sensing module 15 is used to detect whether the user 1 is seated in the seat 12 in the vehicle 10. When using When the person 1 rides on the seat 12 in the vehicle 10, the sensing module 15 generates a sensing signal, and the control module 11 provides a control mode to the user 1 to control the vehicle through the driving device 13 or the remote control device 40 according to the sensing signal 10 moves, that is, when the vehicle 10 originally moves in the follow mode, the sensing module 15 generates a sensing signal, and the control module 11 will switch from the follow mode to the control mode without switching the signal to the control mode , In order to provide the convenience of the user 1 in actual use. Furthermore, the sensing module 15 can be an infrared temperature sensing module or a pressure sensing module, and the sensing signal is a temperature signal that detects the body temperature of the user 1 or a pressure signal that detects the weight of the user 1. The present invention Not limited to this.

終端裝置20,其具有一建立模組21及一處理模組22,建立模組21擷取高爾夫球場之場域資訊30,並將場域資訊30設定複數個活動區塊31,且於各活動區塊31設定至少一路徑範圍32;處理模組22接收定位單元111之位置訊號,以判斷出載具10處於高爾夫球場且對應於建立模組21所設定之其中一活動區塊31,進而指定對應活動區塊31之路徑範圍32回傳至控制模組11,由控制模組11操控載具10限制於指定之路徑範圍32內移動,其中,當載具10由其中一活動區塊31進入另一活動區塊31時,載具10之移動範圍會被限制於進入之活動區塊31中,同時,處理模組22會重新對應活動區塊31指定新的路徑範圍32至控制模組11,令載具10限制於符合所處活動區塊31之指定路徑範圍32內移動。The terminal device 20 has a creation module 21 and a processing module 22. The creation module 21 retrieves the field information 30 of the golf course, and sets the field information 30 to a plurality of activity blocks 31, and in each activity The block 31 sets at least one path range 32; the processing module 22 receives the position signal of the positioning unit 111 to determine that the vehicle 10 is in the golf course and corresponds to one of the movable blocks 31 set by the establishment module 21, and then specifies The path range 32 corresponding to the movable block 31 is transmitted back to the control module 11, and the control module 11 controls the vehicle 10 to restrict movement within the specified path range 32. When the vehicle 10 enters from one of the movable blocks 31 In another movable block 31, the moving range of the vehicle 10 will be limited to the entered movable block 31. At the same time, the processing module 22 will re-correspond to the movable block 31 and assign a new path range 32 to the control module 11. , So that the vehicle 10 is restricted to move within the specified path range 32 conforming to the movable block 31 where it is located.

於本發明實施例中,場域資訊30為經緯度座標建立模組21透過衛星影像取得高爾夫球場之經緯度座標作為場域資訊30,並藉由經緯度座標設定場域資訊30內之各活動區塊31,各活動區塊31分別為複數二維座標點構成之封閉範圍,如圖2所示;各活動區塊31內設有以二維座標點構成之至少一路徑範圍32,路徑範圍32之數量會根據活動區塊31之面積大小及性質作設定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the field information 30 is that the latitude and longitude coordinate creation module 21 obtains the latitude and longitude coordinates of the golf course through satellite images as the field information 30, and uses the latitude and longitude coordinates to set each active block 31 in the field information 30 , Each active block 31 is a closed range formed by a plurality of two-dimensional coordinate points, as shown in Figure 2; each active block 31 is provided with at least one path range 32 formed by two-dimensional coordinate points. The number will be set according to the size and nature of the active block 31.

各活動區塊31分為一導引區塊311及一手控區塊312,導引區塊311與手控區塊312之數量能夠分別為一個或複數個,本發明不以此為限;於本發明實施例中,請參閱圖3所示,所述導引區塊311為複數個,所述手控區塊312為1個,手控區塊312會與其中一導引區塊311重疊,所述導引區塊311及手控區塊312對應於高爾夫球場之球道。Each movable block 31 is divided into a guide block 311 and a manual control block 312. The number of the guide block 311 and the manual control block 312 can be one or more, respectively, and the present invention is not limited thereto; In the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 3, the number of the guide blocks 311 is plural, the number of the manual control block 312 is one, and the manual block 312 overlaps with one of the guide blocks 311 , The guiding block 311 and the manual control block 312 correspond to the fairway of the golf course.

當載具10處於高爾夫球場且對應於建立模組21所設定之導引區塊311時,控制模組11會接收處理模組22指定之路徑範圍32,以控制載具10限制於指定之路徑範圍32內移動,其中,當載具10處於導引區塊311中,而處理模組22未接收到載具10之位置訊號時,處理模組22會傳送模式指令至控制模組11,控制模組11根據模式指令以操控模式控制載具10移動。When the vehicle 10 is on the golf course and corresponds to the guide block 311 set by the creation module 21, the control module 11 will receive the path range 32 specified by the processing module 22 to control the vehicle 10 to be restricted to the specified path Move within the range 32. When the vehicle 10 is in the guide block 311 and the processing module 22 does not receive the position signal of the vehicle 10, the processing module 22 will send a mode command to the control module 11 to control The module 11 controls the movement of the vehicle 10 in a control mode according to the mode command.

當載具10處於高爾夫球場且對應於建立模組21所設定之手控區塊312時,控制模組11會接收手控區塊312之二維座標點,並限制載具10於手控區塊312內移動,其中,手控區塊312屬於地形險峻,或是定位單元111容易受到遮蔽產生不穩定位置訊號,為避免載具10以跟隨模式容易受地形影響而行駛不順,所以於手控區塊312內,處理模組22會發出切換訊號,令控制模組11以操控模式控制載具10移動,也就是說,若載具10原先以跟隨模式移動,在進入手控區塊312後,載具10之控制模組11便會直接切換至操控模式,由使用者1透過駕駛裝置13或遙控裝置40操控載具10移動。When the vehicle 10 is on the golf course and corresponds to the manual control block 312 set by the creation module 21, the control module 11 will receive the two-dimensional coordinate points of the manual control block 312 and restrict the vehicle 10 to the manual control area Move within the block 312, where the manual control block 312 belongs to the steep terrain, or the positioning unit 111 is easily shielded to generate unstable position signals. In order to avoid the vehicle 10 in the follow mode being easily affected by the terrain and driving unsmoothly, it is controlled manually In block 312, the processing module 22 will send a switching signal to make the control module 11 control the movement of the vehicle 10 in the control mode, that is, if the vehicle 10 originally moved in the follow mode, after entering the manual control block 312 , The control module 11 of the vehicle 10 directly switches to the control mode, and the user 1 controls the movement of the vehicle 10 through the driving device 13 or the remote control device 40.

請參閱圖3所示,導引區塊311有一第一導引區塊311a、一第二導引區塊311b及一第三導引區塊311c,第一導引區塊311a會與手控區塊312部分重疊,其中,第一導引區塊311a之面積小於第二導引區塊311b之面積,第三導引區塊311c之面積小於第一導引區塊311a之面積,所以第一導引區塊311a設有兩塊路徑範圍32,第二導引區塊311b設有三塊路徑範圍32,第三導引區塊311c為一塊路徑範圍32;而手控區塊312可視為一塊路徑範圍32。Please refer to FIG. 3, the guiding block 311 has a first guiding block 311a, a second guiding block 311b, and a third guiding block 311c. The first guiding block 311a is connected with the manual control block 311a. The blocks 312 partially overlap. The area of the first guiding block 311a is smaller than the area of the second guiding block 311b, and the area of the third guiding block 311c is smaller than the area of the first guiding block 311a. One guiding block 311a has two path ranges 32, the second guiding block 311b has three path ranges 32, the third guiding block 311c is a path range 32; and the manual control block 312 can be regarded as one Path range 32.

再者,相鄰兩活動區塊31會部分重疊,每一活動區塊31內設有一目標點33,其中,終端裝置20經由控制模組11限制載具10於其中一活動區塊31所指定之路徑範圍32內移動,且朝向另一活動區塊31之目標點33方向移動,藉以達到引導作用燈塔不是當導引目標而是定位參考點,提供載具10於路徑範圍32移動時之方向性。Furthermore, two adjacent movable blocks 31 will partially overlap, and each movable block 31 is provided with a target point 33, wherein the terminal device 20 restricts the vehicle 10 to be designated by one of the movable blocks 31 through the control module 11 It moves within the path range 32 and moves toward the target point 33 of the other movable block 31, so as to achieve the guiding function. The beacon is not to guide the target but to locate the reference point, providing the direction of the vehicle 10 when moving in the path range 32 Sex.

所述活動區塊31更分有一行走區塊313,行走區塊313之數量能夠為一個或複數個,本發明不以此為限;於本發明實施例中,請參閱圖7所示,行走區塊313為複數個,而行走區塊313對應於高爾夫球場之粗草區,其中一行走區塊313與所述手控區塊312部分重疊。The movable block 31 is further divided into a walking block 313, the number of walking blocks 313 can be one or more, the present invention is not limited to this; in the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIG. There are a plurality of blocks 313, and the walking block 313 corresponds to the rough grass area of the golf course, and one of the walking blocks 313 partially overlaps the manual control block 312.

當載具10處於高爾夫球場且對應於建立模組21所設定之行走區塊313時,使用者1以操控模式透過控制模組11操控載具10移動;當載具10之控制模組11接收到終端裝置20之處理模組22傳送一允許訊號時,提供使用者1藉由與控制模組11耦接之駕駛裝置13或遙控裝置40操控載具10轉彎且載具10朝向所述導引區塊311,而處理模組22會對應於導引區塊311中產生一限制範圍34,使用者1藉由駕駛裝置13或遙控裝置40操控載具10進入且限制於限制範圍34內移動,值得說明的是,限制範圍34是在載具10處於行走區塊313接收到允許訊號時,即時產生之限制範圍34。When the vehicle 10 is on the golf course and corresponds to the walking block 313 set by the creation module 21, the user 1 controls the vehicle 10 to move through the control module 11 in the control mode; when the control module 11 of the vehicle 10 receives When a permission signal is sent to the processing module 22 of the terminal device 20, the user 1 is provided with the driving device 13 or the remote control device 40 coupled to the control module 11 to control the vehicle 10 to turn and the vehicle 10 to guide toward the guide Block 311, and the processing module 22 will generate a restricted range 34 corresponding to the guide block 311. The user 1 controls the vehicle 10 to enter and move within the restricted range 34 through the driving device 13 or the remote control device 40, It is worth noting that the restricted range 34 is the restricted range 34 that is generated instantly when the vehicle 10 is in the walking block 313 and receives the permission signal.

進一步說明:請參閱圖7所示,當所述導引區塊311狀況不佳,而必須禁止載具10由手控區塊312進入所述導引區塊311時,處理模組22會指定載具10由手控區塊312進入於所述行走區塊313,於各個行走區塊313內移動;而當導引區塊311狀況稍佳,能夠允許載具10短暫進入所述導引區塊311時,使用者1能藉由駕駛裝置13或遙控裝置40操控載具10轉彎90度,以橫切方式進入所述導引區塊311,此時,載具10之車頭會觸及行走區塊313之邊界並部分進入導引區塊311,而處理模組22會根據載具10觸及行走區塊313之邊界為中心基準,建立載具10能夠橫向運動之限制範圍34;接著,使用者1便能夠藉由駕駛裝置13或遙控裝置40操控載具10進入限制範圍34內移動,同時處理模組22會限制載具10於限制範圍34內移動。Further explanation: please refer to FIG. 7, when the guiding block 311 is in poor condition and the vehicle 10 must be prohibited from entering the guiding block 311 from the manual control block 312, the processing module 22 will specify The vehicle 10 enters the walking block 313 from the manual control block 312, and moves in each walking block 313; and when the guiding block 311 is in better condition, the vehicle 10 can be allowed to enter the guiding area for a short time At block 311, the user 1 can use the driving device 13 or the remote control device 40 to control the vehicle 10 to turn 90 degrees and enter the guide block 311 in a transverse manner. At this time, the front of the vehicle 10 will touch the walking area The boundary of the block 313 partially enters the guide block 311, and the processing module 22 will establish a limit range 34 for the lateral movement of the vehicle 10 based on the boundary of the vehicle 10 touching the walking block 313; 1 can use the driving device 13 or the remote control device 40 to control the vehicle 10 to move into the restricted range 34, and the processing module 22 restricts the vehicle 10 to move within the restricted range 34.

另外,建立模組21提供於路徑範圍32內設有一障礙區35,障礙區35由複數二維座標點所構成封閉範圍,其中,障礙區35能夠係發球檯、果嶺、沙坑、水池、樹木、維修區域、地形高低起伏較大區域等等,障礙區35之數量依據不同路徑範圍32作設定;當處理模組22根據定位單元111之位置訊號,產生指定之路徑範圍32時,處理模組22會將指令之路徑範圍32及對應路徑範圍32內之障礙區35回傳至控制模組11,控制模組11操控載具10於指定之路徑範圍32內移動過程中,同時會避開障礙區35。In addition, the establishment module 21 provides an obstacle area 35 in the path range 32. The obstacle area 35 is a closed range formed by a plurality of two-dimensional coordinate points. The obstacle area 35 can be a tee, a green, a sand pit, or a pool. , Trees, maintenance areas, areas with large terrain undulations, etc., the number of obstacle areas 35 is set according to different path ranges 32; when the processing module 22 generates a designated path range 32 according to the position signal of the positioning unit 111, the processing The module 22 returns the commanded path range 32 and the obstacle area 35 within the corresponding path range 32 to the control module 11. The control module 11 controls the vehicle 10 to move within the specified path range 32 while avoiding Open the barrier area 35.

終端裝置20更具有一記憶模組23,記憶模組23用以儲存場域資訊30之經緯度座標、各活動區塊31之複數個二維座標點、對應每一活動區塊31之所述路徑範圍32的複數個二維座標點、每一活動區塊31之目標點33及不同路徑範圍32內之障礙區35;因此,當處理模組22需要根據載具10之位置訊號指定路徑範圍32時,能夠於記憶模組23內取得建立模組21對應高爾夫球場所設定之各活動區塊31、路徑範圍32、目標點33及障礙區35之二維座標點,並根據處理模組22之運算結果,將欲限制載具10活動範圍之活動區塊31、路徑範圍32與障礙區35以及欲前進下一活動區塊31的目標點33之二維座標點傳送至控制模組11,由控制模組11操控載具10移動。The terminal device 20 further has a memory module 23. The memory module 23 is used to store the latitude and longitude coordinates of the field information 30, a plurality of two-dimensional coordinate points of each active block 31, and the path corresponding to each active block 31 A plurality of two-dimensional coordinate points of the range 32, the target point 33 of each movable block 31, and the obstacle area 35 within the different path range 32; therefore, when the processing module 22 needs to specify the path range 32 according to the position signal of the vehicle 10 At the same time, the two-dimensional coordinate points of each activity block 31, path range 32, target point 33 and obstacle area 35 set by the establishment module 21 corresponding to the golf course can be obtained in the memory module 23, and according to the processing module 22 As a result of the calculation, the two-dimensional coordinate points of the movable block 31, the path range 32 and the obstacle area 35 to be restricted to the movable range of the vehicle 10 and the target point 33 of the next movable block 31 to be advanced are transmitted to the control module 11, and the The control module 11 controls the movement of the vehicle 10.

請參閱圖1、圖4及圖6所示,當載具10數量為複數台,各載具10分別進入第二導引區塊311b時,處理模組22會以分配或隨機運算方式,運算出每一載具10之路徑範圍32,而每一台載具10會限制於不同路徑範圍32內移動(如圖6之箭頭所示),其中,當處理模組22以分配或隨機運算方式運算出每一載具10之路徑範圍32時,每塊路徑範圍32設有專屬代碼(例如:第二導引區塊311b有三條路徑範圍32,而三塊路徑範圍32之代碼分別為2-1、2-2、2-3),而處理模組22以分配或隨機亂數產生(random number)之運算方式,將欲指定第二導引區塊311b內路徑範圍32之代碼進行運算,便能夠簡單快速產生隨機且不重複之代碼取得欲指定之路徑範圍32。須特別說明的是,當載具10只有一台,而進入設有複數塊路徑範圍32之活動區塊31(例如:第一導引區塊311a及第二導引區塊311b)時,處理模組22同樣會透過分配或隨機亂數產生之運算方式,取得指定路徑範圍32。Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 4 and Figure 6, when the number of vehicles 10 is plural, and each vehicle 10 enters the second guiding block 311b, the processing module 22 will perform the calculation by means of allocation or random calculation. Out of the path range 32 of each vehicle 10, each vehicle 10 will be restricted to move within a different path range 32 (as shown by the arrow in FIG. 6). Among them, when the processing module 22 uses allocation or random operation When the path range 32 of each vehicle 10 is calculated, each path range 32 has its own code (for example, the second guiding block 311b has three path ranges 32, and the codes of the three path ranges 32 are 2- 1, 2-2, 2-3), and the processing module 22 calculates the code of the path range 32 in the second guide block 311b to be designated by the operation method of allocation or random number generation (random number), It can simply and quickly generate random and non-repetitive codes to obtain the path range 32 to be specified. It should be noted that when there is only one vehicle 10 and it enters the movable block 31 (for example, the first guiding block 311a and the second guiding block 311b) with a plurality of block path ranges 32, the processing The module 22 also obtains the designated path range 32 through the calculation method of allocation or random random number generation.

此外,處理模組22根據位置訊號判斷出載具10靠近行駛中所述導引區塊311之至少一路徑範圍32、所述手控區塊312之至少一路徑範圍32、所述行走區塊313或所述限制範圍34時,處理模組22會產生一警示訊號,並將警示訊號傳送至控制模組11,控制模組11會發出警示訊號,藉以提醒使用者1,載具10欲超出限制路徑範圍32、所述手控區塊312、所述行走區塊313或所述限制範圍34,使用者1能夠調整載具10行駛方向,以遠離邊界;其中,警示訊號會根據載具10距離邊界遠近產生變化,於本發明實施例中,當載具10距離邊界越近,則處理模組22會操控控制模組11逐漸提高聲光頻率,也就是說,當載具10朝邊界靠近時,處理模組22會先操控控制模組11發出低頻聲光警示,若載具10持續朝邊界靠近,則處理模組22會操控控制模組11逐漸提高聲光之頻率,而當載具10已到達邊界時,則處理模組22會操控控制模組11發出高頻聲光並停止載具10轉向,載具10僅能夠以轉彎或倒車遠離邊界,處理模組22會解除控制模組11發出警示訊號。In addition, the processing module 22 determines according to the position signal that the vehicle 10 is approaching at least one path range 32 of the guiding block 311, at least one path range 32 of the manual control block 312, and the walking block 313 or the limit range 34, the processing module 22 will generate a warning signal and send the warning signal to the control module 11, and the control module 11 will send a warning signal to remind the user 1 that the vehicle 10 is about to exceed In the restricted path range 32, the manual control block 312, the walking block 313, or the restricted range 34, the user 1 can adjust the driving direction of the vehicle 10 to stay away from the boundary; wherein the warning signal will be based on the vehicle 10 The distance to the boundary changes. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the vehicle 10 is closer to the boundary, the processing module 22 will control the control module 11 to gradually increase the sound and light frequency, that is, when the vehicle 10 approaches the boundary The processing module 22 will first control the control module 11 to issue a low-frequency sound and light warning. If the vehicle 10 continues to approach the boundary, the processing module 22 will control the control module 11 to gradually increase the frequency of sound and light. When 10 has reached the boundary, the processing module 22 will control the control module 11 to emit high-frequency sound and light and stop the vehicle 10 from turning. The vehicle 10 can only turn or reverse away from the boundary, and the processing module 22 will release the control module 11 Warning signal.

請參閱圖1、圖3及圖4所示,當使用者1欲駕駛載具10進入場域資訊30時,會由手控區塊312進入,處理模組22傳送手控區塊312之二維座標點及切換訊號置控制模組11,由控制模組11以操控模式限制載具10於手控區塊312之範圍內朝第一導引區塊311a之目標點33前進;當載具10移動至第一導引區塊311a之目標點33時,處理模組22即以第一導引區塊311a作為限制載具10之移動範圍,並且同時透過分配或隨機亂數產生其中一條路徑範圍32為指定之路徑範圍32,而控制模組11控制載具10沿著指定之路徑範圍32移動並朝著第二導引區塊311b之目標點33移動,後續以此類推,導引著載具10移動。Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, when the user 1 wants to drive the vehicle 10 to enter the field information 30, it will be entered by the manual control block 312, and the processing module 22 will send the second manual control block 312 The coordinate point and the switching signal are set to the control module 11, and the control module 11 uses the control mode to restrict the vehicle 10 from moving within the range of the manual control block 312 toward the target point 33 of the first guide block 311a; When 10 moves to the target point 33 of the first guiding block 311a, the processing module 22 uses the first guiding block 311a as the limit of the moving range of the vehicle 10, and at the same time generates one of the paths through allocation or random numbers The range 32 is the designated path range 32, and the control module 11 controls the vehicle 10 to move along the designated path range 32 and move toward the target point 33 of the second guiding block 311b, and so on, guiding The vehicle 10 moves.

再者,請參閱圖1及圖5所示,載具10以跟隨模式移動時,使用者1需要保持位於載具10之前方,以利導引模組14能夠有效偵測到使用者1身上配戴之標定裝置50;當使用者1行走至非路徑範圍32之區域打球時,載具10會停於路徑範圍32之邊緣等待,並發出警示訊號告知使用者1,載具10已不再跟隨;此時,使用者1能夠透過遙控裝置40發出切換訊號,讓載具10以操控模式沿著指定之路徑範圍32移動,並往下一活動區塊31之目標點33移動,或者使用者1能夠再次回到載具10前方,令載具10回復跟隨模式,跟隨著使用者1沿著指定之路徑範圍32移動。Furthermore, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, when the vehicle 10 is moving in the follow mode, the user 1 needs to remain in front of the vehicle 10, so that the guiding module 14 can effectively detect the body of the user 1 The calibration device 50 is worn; when the user 1 walks to an area other than the path range 32 to play the ball, the vehicle 10 will stop at the edge of the path range 32 to wait, and a warning signal will be issued to inform the user 1 that the vehicle 10 is no longer Follow; at this time, the user 1 can send a switching signal through the remote control device 40 to allow the vehicle 10 to move along the designated path range 32 in the control mode and move to the target point 33 of the next moving block 31, or the user 1 can return to the front of the vehicle 10 again, so that the vehicle 10 returns to the follow mode, and follows the user 1 along the designated path range 32.

綜合上述,本發明具有下列功效:In summary, the present invention has the following effects:

一、本發明高爾夫球場路徑導引系統100,能夠根據使用者1打球球場狀況或所遇天氣不同,於載具10進入不同活動區塊31,透過動態規劃路徑方式,配合不同活動區塊31之需求,指定載具10之路徑範圍32,改善既有固定路徑設定之缺點。1. The golf course path guidance system 100 of the present invention can enter different activity blocks 31 in the vehicle 10 according to the conditions of the golf course of the user 1 or the weather. It is required to specify the path range 32 of the vehicle 10 to improve the shortcomings of the existing fixed path setting.

二、本發明高爾夫球場路徑導引系統100,以動態規劃路徑方式,能夠避免載具10行駛於同一路徑,分攤路面之承受力,以降低維護成本;而且能夠根據場務維護排程,隨時調整可行駛之路徑範圍32,以提升高爾夫球場之場務管理便利性。2. The golf course path guidance system 100 of the present invention can dynamically plan the path to prevent the vehicle 10 from driving on the same path, share the bearing capacity of the road surface, and reduce maintenance costs; and can be adjusted at any time according to the field maintenance schedule The range of travelable paths 32 is to enhance the convenience of golf course management.

三、本發明高爾夫球場路徑導引系統100,能以跟隨模式或操控模式控制載具10移動,以配合不同活動區塊31之地形需求作調整。3. The golf course path guidance system 100 of the present invention can control the movement of the vehicle 10 in a follow mode or a manipulation mode to adapt to the terrain requirements of different moving blocks 31.

四、本發明高爾夫球場路徑導引系統100,能夠以各活動區塊31之目標點33作為導引載具10之前進目標,令載具10之移動過程具有方向性及目標性。4. The golf course path guidance system 100 of the present invention can use the target point 33 of each movable block 31 as the guiding target for the vehicle 10 to advance, so that the moving process of the vehicle 10 is directional and targeted.

五、本發明高爾夫球場路徑導引系統100,能夠於每一路徑範圍32根據實際環境或維修排程設置障礙區35,藉以控制載具10於沿著指令路徑範圍32移動同時避開障礙區35,藉以兼具導引及避障之效果。5. The golf course path guidance system 100 of the present invention can set obstacle areas 35 in each path range 32 according to the actual environment or maintenance schedule, thereby controlling the vehicle 10 to move along the command path range 32 while avoiding the obstacle areas 35 , In order to have the effect of guiding and avoiding obstacles.

以上所舉實施例僅用以說明本發明而已,非用以限制本發明之範圍。舉凡不違本發明精神所從事的種種修改或變化,俱屬本發明意欲保護之範疇。The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. All modifications or changes made without violating the spirit of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention.

1:使用者 30:場域資訊 100:高爾夫球場路徑導引系統 31:活動區塊 10:載具 311:導引區塊 11:控制模組 311a:第一導引區塊 111:定位單元 311b:第二導引區塊 12:座椅 311c:第三導引區塊 13:駕駛裝置 312:手控區塊 14:導引模組 313:行走區塊 141:感應單元 32:路徑範圍 15:感測模組 33:目標點 20:終端裝置 34:限制範圍 21:建立模組 35:障礙區 22:處理模組 40:遙控裝置 23:記憶模組 50:標定裝置1: User 30: Field Information 100: Golf course path guidance system 31: active block 10: Vehicle 311: Guiding Block 11: Control module 311a: The first guide block 111: positioning unit 311b: The second guide block 12: Seat 311c: The third guide block 13: Driving device 312: Manual control block 14: Guidance module 313: Walking Block 141: induction unit 32: path range 15: Sensing module 33: target point 20: terminal device 34: limit range 21: Create a module 35: Obstacle area 22: Processing module 40: Remote control device 23: Memory module 50: Calibration device

圖1係本發明系統示意圖。 圖2係本發明於場域資訊之各活動區塊示意圖。 圖3係本發明於場域資訊之各活動區塊設有路徑範圍示意圖。 圖4係本發明載具與終端裝置無線連接示意圖。 圖5係本發明載具於跟隨模式下跟隨使用者移動示意圖。 圖6係本發明不同載具被指定行駛於不同路徑範圍移動示意圖。 圖7係本發明於場域資訊之各活動區塊設有行走區塊,而導引區塊對應載具產生限制範圍,以供載具進入示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of each active block of the present invention in field information. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the path range set in each active block of the field information according to the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the wireless connection between the carrier of the present invention and the terminal device. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the vehicle following the movement of the user in the follow mode of the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of different vehicles of the present invention being designated to travel in different path ranges. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the present invention having a walking block in each activity block of the field information, and the guide block generates a restricted range corresponding to the vehicle for the vehicle to enter.

1:使用者 1: User

10:載具 10: Vehicle

11:控制模組 11: Control module

12:座椅 12: Seat

13:駕駛裝置 13: Driving device

141:感應單元 141: induction unit

15:感測模組 15: Sensing module

20:終端裝置 20: terminal device

32:路徑範圍 32: path range

Claims (10)

一種高爾夫球場路徑導引系統,其包含: 一載具,其具有一控制模組,該控制模組用以操控該載具移動,該控制模組具有一定位單元,該定位單元用以產生該載具所在位置之一位置訊號;以及 一終端裝置,其具有一建立模組及一處理模組,該建立模組擷取高爾夫球場之一場域資訊,將該場域資訊設定複數活動區塊,且於各該活動區塊設定至少一路徑範圍;該處理模組接收該位置訊號判斷出該載具處於其中一活動區塊,並指定對應該活動區塊之至少一路徑範圍回傳至該控制模組,由該控制模組操控該載具限制於指定之所述路徑範圍內移動,其中,當該載具由其中一活動區塊進入另一活動區塊時,該處理模組重新對應所述活動區塊指定該至少一路徑範圍至該控制模組。A golf course path guidance system, which includes: A carrier having a control module for controlling the movement of the carrier, the control module having a positioning unit, the positioning unit for generating a position signal of the position of the carrier; and A terminal device having a creation module and a processing module. The creation module retrieves field information of a golf course, sets the field information to a plurality of activity blocks, and sets at least one in each activity block Path range; the processing module receives the position signal to determine that the vehicle is in one of the active blocks, and designates at least one path range corresponding to the active block to return to the control module, and the control module controls the The vehicle is restricted to move within the specified path range, wherein when the vehicle enters another moving block from one of the moving blocks, the processing module re-designates the at least one path range corresponding to the moving block To the control module. 如請求項1所述之高爾夫球場路徑導引系統,其中,相鄰兩活動區塊會部分重疊,每一活動區塊內設有一目標點;該終端裝置限制該載具於其中一活動區塊所指定之所述路徑範圍內移動,且朝向另一活動區塊之所述目標點移動。The golf course path guidance system according to claim 1, wherein two adjacent moving blocks partially overlap, and each moving block has a target point; the terminal device restricts the vehicle to one of the moving blocks Move within the specified path and move toward the target point of another active block. 如請求項1所述之高爾夫球場路徑導引系統,其中,所述活動區塊分為一導引區塊及一手控區塊,該載具處於所述導引區塊時,該控制模組接收該處理模組指定之所述路徑範圍,以限制該載具於指定之所述路徑範圍內移動;該載具處於所述手控區塊時,使用者透過該控制模組操控該載具於該手控區塊內移動。The golf course path guidance system according to claim 1, wherein the movable block is divided into a guiding block and a manual control block, and when the vehicle is in the guiding block, the control module Receive the path range specified by the processing module to restrict the vehicle from moving within the specified path range; when the vehicle is in the manual control block, the user controls the vehicle through the control module Move within the manual control block. 如請求項3所述之高爾夫球場路徑導引系統,其中,該控制模組於一跟隨模式或一操控模式控制該載具移動;於該跟隨模式下,該載具設有一導引模組,使用者身上配戴一標定裝置,該導引模組產生一第一訊號,該標定裝置接收該第一訊號並回傳一第二訊號至該控制模組,該控制模組根據該第一訊號及該第二訊號產生一移動訊號,該控制模組根據該移動訊號操控該載具於所述導引區塊依據指定之所述路徑範圍跟隨著使用者移動;於該操控模式下,使用者藉由與該控制模組耦接之駕駛裝置或遙控裝置操控該載具移動。The golf course path guidance system according to claim 3, wherein the control module controls the movement of the vehicle in a follow mode or a control mode; in the follow mode, the vehicle is provided with a guide module, The user wears a calibration device, the guiding module generates a first signal, the calibration device receives the first signal and returns a second signal to the control module, and the control module responds to the first signal And the second signal to generate a movement signal, and the control module controls the vehicle to follow the user in the guide block according to the specified path range according to the movement signal; in the control mode, the user The movement of the vehicle is controlled by a driving device or a remote control device coupled with the control module. 如請求項4所述之高爾夫球場路徑導引系統,其中,該載具設有一感測模組,該感測模組於偵測到使用者乘坐於該載具中,以產生一感知訊號;該控制模組根據該感知訊號以該操控模式控制該載具於所述導引區塊指定之所述路徑範圍或所述手控區塊內移動。The golf course path guidance system according to claim 4, wherein the vehicle is provided with a sensing module, and the sensing module detects that the user is riding in the vehicle to generate a perception signal; The control module controls the vehicle to move within the path range specified by the guide block or the manual control block in the control mode according to the sensing signal. 如請求項4所述之高爾夫球場路徑導引系統,其中,於該導引區塊,該處理模組未接收到該位置訊號,該處理模組傳送一模式指令至該控制模組,該控制模組根據該模式指令提供使用者以該操控模式控制該載具移動。The golf course path guidance system according to claim 4, wherein, in the guidance block, the processing module does not receive the position signal, the processing module sends a mode command to the control module, and the control The module provides the user with the control mode to control the movement of the vehicle according to the mode command. 如請求項4所述之高爾夫球場路徑導引系統,其中,所述活動區塊更分有一行走區塊,所述行走區塊與所述手控區塊部分重疊,該載具處於所述行走區塊時,使用者以該操控模式控制該載具移動;該載具之控制模組接收到該終端裝置之處理模組傳送一允許訊號,提供使用者藉由與該控制模組耦接之駕駛裝置或遙控裝置操控該載具轉彎且該載具朝向所述導引區塊,該處理模組對應所述導引區塊產生一限制範圍,使用者藉由與該控制模組耦接之駕駛裝置或遙控裝置操控該載具進入且限制於該限制範圍內移動。The golf course path guidance system according to claim 4, wherein the movable block is further divided into a walking block, the walking block partially overlaps the manual control block, and the vehicle is in the walking block. When block, the user controls the movement of the vehicle in the control mode; the control module of the vehicle receives the processing module of the terminal device and transmits an allow signal, which provides the user with the The driving device or remote control device controls the vehicle to turn and the vehicle faces the guide block, the processing module generates a restricted range corresponding to the guide block, and the user couples the control module to The driving device or the remote control device controls the vehicle to enter and restrict movement within the restricted range. 如請求項1所述之高爾夫球場路徑導引系統,其中,每一活動區塊設有複數條路徑範圍;該載具數量為複數台,當各該載具分別進入同一活動區塊時,該處理模組分配或隨機指定每一載具於不同路徑範圍內移動。The golf course path guidance system according to claim 1, wherein each movable block is provided with a plurality of path ranges; the number of vehicles is plural, and when each of the vehicles enters the same movable block, the The processing module assigns or randomly assigns each vehicle to move within a different path range. 如請求項1所述之高爾夫球場路徑導引系統,其中,該建立模組於該至少一路徑範圍內設有一障礙區,該處理模組根據該位置訊號指定該至少一路徑範圍及對應設於所述路徑範圍內之該障礙區回傳至該控制模組;該載具於指定之所述路徑範圍內移動且避開該障礙區。The golf course path guidance system according to claim 1, wherein the establishment module has an obstacle area in the at least one path range, and the processing module specifies the at least one path range according to the position signal and corresponds to The obstacle area within the path range is transmitted back to the control module; the vehicle moves within the designated path range and avoids the obstacle area. 如請求項7所述之高爾夫球場路徑導引系統,其中,該處理模組根據該位置訊號判斷該載具靠近所述導引區塊之至少一路徑範圍、所述手控區塊之至少一路徑範圍、所述行走區塊或所述限制範圍之邊界時,該處理模組產生一警示訊號,該警示訊號傳送至該控制模組,該控制模組發出該警示訊號。The golf course path guidance system according to claim 7, wherein the processing module determines that the vehicle is close to at least one path range of the guide block and at least one of the manual control block according to the position signal When the path range, the walking block or the boundary of the restricted range, the processing module generates a warning signal, the warning signal is transmitted to the control module, and the control module sends the warning signal.
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