TW202101143A - Automatic security check system for cubicle (high-voltage power reception equipment) - Google Patents

Abstract

A conventional security check for a cubicle is based on an automatic inspection using a detection device such as a sensor, and a visual confirmation by a person is carried out periodically. However, periodic visual monitoring by a person means that there are many portions that are not inspected other than when periodic monitoring occurs. Therefore, there are still many cases in which trouble occurs at night, on a holiday, or suddenly, and urgent maintenance is performed. Accordingly, there has been a demand for a safety system wherein the inspection carried out by the person is automated, enabling a 24-hour inspection to be carried out. To solve this problem the present invention provides an automatic security check system for a cubicle comprising: a plurality of cubicle devices having two or more units; and an alarm output device that acquires information from each cubicle device via a network.

Description

Automatic safety inspection system for distribution box (high voltage receiving equipment)

The present invention relates to a system for automatic safety inspection of distribution boxes.

The safety inspections of conventional distribution boxes stipulated in Japan's "Electrical Business Law" are performed by people on a regular basis to perform visual inspection and measurement. [Prior Technical Document] [Patent Document]

Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Publication 2015-218267

(The problem to be solved by the invention)

In today's society, especially in developed countries, there has been a shortage of manpower, and there is also the problem of aging of safety inspection personnel. Furthermore, there are differences in the inspection skills and techniques of safety inspectors, and there is also a problem that the inspection quality cannot be maintained stable. Furthermore, there are endless cases of emergency repairs after a power outage occurs at night, on holidays or suddenly. Therefore, there is a need to provide a safety system that automates the contents of inspections performed by humans so that inspections can be performed 24 hours a day, and can detect abnormal signs before power interruption occurs to avoid the worst case of sudden power interruption. (Technical means to solve the problem)

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention, as the first invention, provides an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box, which includes: a plurality of distribution box devices having at least two or more of the following units (including power receiving and transformation equipment with introduction facilities. Any one or more of equipment, power storage equipment, power generation equipment, power distribution equipment, and load equipment; the following is the same) and an alarm output device; the above-mentioned units are as follows: sound unit, which includes: a radio part, which is arranged inside to collect sound Or/and ultrasonic wave (hereinafter, "sound or/and ultrasonic wave" collectively referred to as "sound") as the measured value; and the sound information output unit, which outputs the collected sound information through the network; An odor unit, which includes: an odor detection unit, which is arranged inside and detects odor as a measured value; and an odor information output unit, which outputs the odor information of the detected odor via the network; A temperature unit, which includes: a temperature measurement unit, which is arranged inside and measures the temperature as a measured value; and a temperature information output unit, which outputs temperature information of the measured temperature via a network; an internal image unit, which Including: an internal image acquisition unit, which is arranged inside to obtain the internal image, that is, an internal image; and an internal image information output unit, which outputs the internal image information of the acquired internal image via the network Vibration unit, which includes: a vibration acquisition unit, which is arranged inside to obtain vibration as a measured value; and a vibration information output unit, which outputs the acquired vibration information via a network; dust unit, which includes: A dust quantity measuring unit, which is arranged inside and measures the amount of dust in the air as a measured value; and a dust quantity information output unit, which outputs the measured dust quantity information via a network; and an electrical related unit, which includes : Electrical related value measurement unit, which measures various electrical related values in the distribution box as measured values; and electrical related value information output unit, which outputs electrical related value information of the measured electrical related values via the network The above-mentioned alarm output device includes: a distribution box information acquisition unit, which obtains various information from the distribution box device via the network, that is, distribution box information; a history information retention unit, which associates the acquired distribution box information with the distribution box The history information is maintained; the alarm condition holding part maintains the alarm condition, the alarm condition is the condition of outputting the alarm based on the combination of the distribution box information from different sources, and the distribution box information constitutes the retained history information; And an alarm output unit, which outputs an alarm when the combination of distribution box information from different sources meets the condition of the maintained alarm condition, and the distribution box information constitutes the maintained history information. By installing the device, the inspection frequency is extended, and the items that can be inspected by one person are added to solve the problem of manpower shortage. In the inspections performed by humans, it is difficult to find abnormalities and warnings, and because they are done by humans, there are differences in inspection quality or judgments, but the automatic safety inspection system can grasp the occurrence of abnormalities. , Omen before the accident.

Secondly, as a second invention, there is provided an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box as in the first invention, which further includes: an event information acquisition unit that acquires event information, which is related to the output alarm and indicates that the Information about the event actually occurred on the box; and the alarm condition update unit, which updates the alarm condition based on the acquired event information and the history information of the distribution box information up to the occurrence of the event.

Secondly, as a third invention, there is provided an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box such as the first invention or the second invention, wherein the alarm output device further includes: a history information acquisition unit that acquires history information held by the history information retention unit; Alarm forecast output rule holding unit, which holds the alarm forecast output rule for outputting an alarm forecast based on the acquired history information; alarm history information acquisition unit, which acquires the output alarm and the history information up to the alarm, that is, alarm history information ; The alarm forecast output rule update part, which updates the held alarm forecast output rules based on the acquired alarm history information; and the alarm forecast output part, which is based on the acquired history information and the held alarm forecast output rules, Output warning notice.

Next, as a fourth invention, there is provided an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box as in any one of the first to third inventions, wherein the alarm output device further includes: an analysis rule holding unit that holds it based on the The retained history information analyzes the analysis rules of the safety degree of the distribution box; and the safety degree information output unit, which outputs information related to the safety degree based on the retained history information and the retained analysis rules.

Next, as a fifth invention, there is provided an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box as in any one of the first to fourth inventions, wherein the distribution box device further includes any of the following units: a current and voltage unit, which includes: current and voltage acquisition Section, which is configured externally to obtain the current or/and voltage of the lead-in wire of the distribution box; and the current and voltage information output section, which outputs the obtained current or/and voltage information, namely, current and voltage information through the network ; And an external image unit, which includes: an external image acquisition unit, which is arranged outside to acquire an image of the exterior of the distribution box, that is, an external image; and an external image information output unit, which converts the acquired external image The image information is the external image information output via the network.

Secondly, as a sixth invention, there is provided an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box as in any one of the first to fifth inventions, in which the alarm output device further includes: an equipment replacement maintenance timing judgment rule retention unit that maintains equipment replacement Maintenance timing judgment rule, the equipment replacement maintenance timing judgment rule is a rule that specifies the replacement maintenance timing of each equipment of each distribution box device based on the information held in the history information retention section; the equipment replacement maintenance timing calculation section is based on The maintained history information and the maintained equipment replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules, calculate the replacement and maintenance timing of each equipment of each distribution box device, that is, the equipment replacement and maintenance timing; and the equipment replacement notification department, which replaces the calculated equipment When the timing of maintenance becomes a situation within the predetermined period, the will be output.

Secondly, as a seventh invention, there is provided an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box as in any one of the first to sixth inventions, wherein the alarm output device further includes: a unit replacement maintenance timing judgment rule holding section, which holds the unit replacement Maintenance timing judgment rule, the unit replacement maintenance timing judgment rule is a rule that specifies the replacement maintenance timing of each unit based on the information held in the history information holding section; the unit replacement maintenance timing calculation section is based on the held history Information and the maintained unit replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules to calculate the unit replacement and maintenance timing; and the unit replacement notification section, which outputs the will when the calculated unit replacement and maintenance timing falls within the predetermined period.

Next, as an eighth invention, there is provided an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box as in any one of the first to seventh inventions, which further includes a measurement value reporting device including: a history information acquisition unit for reporting , Which obtains the history information for reporting, the history information for reporting is the above-mentioned history information for a predetermined period, and is obtained for the purpose of reporting; the measurement value related information generation unit, which generates and The information related to the measured value of each distribution box is the measured value related information; and the measured value related information report output unit, which outputs the generated measured value related information report, that is, the measured value related information report.

Next, as a ninth invention, there is provided an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box as in the eighth invention, wherein the measurement value-related information generating section of the measurement value reporting device has generating means such as a time-lapse graph, which generates The method generates information about any one or more of the time-lapse graph of the measured value in a given period, the maximum value of the measured value, the minimum value of the measured value, the average of the measured value, and the standard deviation of the measured value.

Secondly, as a tenth invention, there is provided an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box as in any one of the first to ninth inventions, which further includes an internal image reporting device including: internal diagrams for reporting The image history information acquisition unit acquires internal image history information for reporting. The internal image history information for reporting is the internal image information acquired by the internal image unit among the above-mentioned history information for a predetermined period, and is for Those who have been obtained for reporting; the internal image-related information generation unit, which generates internal images based on the acquired internal image history information for reporting, and based on the internal image information captured in a predetermined section of each distribution box Image related information; and the internal image related information report output unit, which outputs the generated internal image related information report, that is, the internal image related information report.

Secondly, as an eleventh invention, there is provided an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box as in any one of the first to tenth inventions, which further includes an alarm-related information reporting device that includes: report reason classification The alarm output history information acquisition unit obtains the report cause classification alarm output history information, and the report cause classification alarm output history information is information that correlates the output history of the alarm from the alarm output unit with the alarm condition that is the cause of the alarm output, And it is the person who was acquired for the purpose of reporting; the alarm-related information report generation unit, which classifies the alarm output history information based on the obtained report reason, and generates the information for the alarm-related report, that is, the alarm-related information report; and The report output unit outputs the generated alarm-related information report.

Next, as a twelfth invention, there is provided a measurement value reporting device, which is as described in the eighth invention, and the information related to the measurement value, that is, the measurement value related information is related to abnormal sound, odor, overheating, discoloration, damage, and pollution Damage, corrosion, looseness, cracks, foreign matter adhesion, fusing, rust, oil leakage, oil volume, installation status, sound, vibration, operation. The switch is abnormal, identification. The state of the protective grid, the distance from other objects, the falling off of parts of the machine, the water soaking hole of wind and rain, the intrusion hole of small animals, and the ventilation opening. The movement of the ventilating fan, the lock, the damage of the key, and the switch. Loose fuse, oil leakage and oil storage from the fuel system, engine starting. Stop, rotate, sediment, liquid level, hue, plate bending, isolation plate, loose terminal. Information related to any of the damage, the operating state of the charging device, and the amount of fluid.

Next, as the thirteenth invention, there is provided a measurement value reporting device, which is as described in the tenth invention, and the above-mentioned internal image information is related to discoloration, damage, contamination, corrosion, looseness, cracks, foreign matter adhesion, fusing, Rust, oil leakage, oil volume, installation status, vibration, operation. The switch is abnormal, identification. The state of the protective grid, the distance from other objects, the falling off of parts of the machine, the water soaking hole of wind and rain, the intrusion hole of small animals, and the ventilation opening. The movement of the ventilating fan, the lock, the damage of the key, and the switch. Loose fuse, oil leakage and oil storage from the fuel system, engine starting. Stop, rotate, sediment, liquid level, hue, plate bending, isolation plate, loose terminal. Information related to any of the damage, the operating state of the charging device, and the amount of fluid.

Secondly, as the fourteenth invention, a measurement value reporting device such as the eighth, ninth, or twelfth invention is provided, which includes: a measurement value report prototype holding section that holds a plurality of report prototypes The prototype is the prototype of the report, which is prepared according to the type of measurement value-related information that should be reported, and may include recommended information depending on the situation; the measurement value-related information type acquisition unit obtains the generated measurement value-related information The type is the type of information related to the measurement value; and the measurement value is the report prototype acquisition unit, which obtains the report prototype based on the type of the acquired measurement value information; and the measurement value information report output unit has a prototype measurement value information report output Means, the prototype uses measured value related information report output means to use the obtained report prototype and the generated measured value related information to output the measured value related information report that should be output.

Secondly, as the fifteenth invention, an internal image report device such as the tenth invention or the thirteenth invention is provided, which includes: an internal image system report prototype holding section, which holds a plurality of report prototypes, and the report prototypes are The prototype of the report is prepared based on the type of internal image-related information that should be reported, and may include recommended information as appropriate; the internal image-related information category acquisition section obtains the generated internal image-related information The type is the type of internal image related information; and the internal image is the report prototype acquisition unit, which obtains the report prototype according to the acquired internal image related information type; and the internal image related information report output unit has a prototype internal Image related information report output means, the prototype uses the internal image related information report output means to use the acquired report prototype and the generated internal image related information to output the internal image related information report that should be output.

Next, as the sixteenth invention, there is provided a measurement value reporting device of any one of the eighth, ninth, twelfth, and fourteenth inventions, which has a distribution box-related information acquisition section A, and the distribution box The related information acquisition section A obtains the changes of laws and regulations related to the distribution box through the Internet, news, that is, the distribution box-related information; and the above-mentioned measured value-related information report output section has the distribution box-related information writing method A, and the distribution box-related information writing Means A makes the measured value related information report include the obtained distribution box related information.

Secondly, as the seventeenth invention, there is provided an internal image report device such as the tenth invention or the fourteenth invention, which has a distribution box-related information acquisition unit B, which is obtained through the network and the distribution box Changes and news of relevant laws and regulations are related to the distribution box; and the above-mentioned internal image-related information report output unit has a distribution box-related information writing method B. The distribution box-related information writing method B makes the internal image-related information report include Information about distribution boxes obtained.

Next, as the eighteenth invention, there is provided an alarm output device as described in any one of the first to seventeenth inventions.

Next, as a nineteenth invention, there is provided a switch box device as described in any one of the first to seventeenth inventions.

Secondly, as the twentieth invention, an operation method of an alarm output device is provided, which includes: a step of obtaining information on a distribution box, which is derived from a plurality of distribution box devices (including power receiving and transforming equipment with introduction facilities. Any one or more of power generation equipment, power distribution equipment, and load equipment; the same below) obtain each information through the network, namely distribution box information; the step of maintaining history information is to associate the obtained distribution box information with the distribution box The history information is maintained; the alarm condition maintaining step is to maintain the alarm condition, the alarm condition is based on the combination of the distribution box information from different sources to output the condition of the alarm, and the distribution box information constitutes the maintained history information; And an alarm output step, which is to output an alarm when the alarm condition is met. The alarm condition is a condition for outputting an alarm based on a combination of distribution box information from different sources, and the distribution box information constitutes the retained history information; A plurality of distribution box devices include at least two of the following units: a sound unit, which includes: a radio part, which is arranged inside to collect sound or/and ultrasonic waves (hereinafter, "sound or/and ultrasonic waves" are collectively referred to as “Sound”) as the measured value; and a voice information output unit, which outputs the collected voice information via the network; an odor unit, which includes: an odor detection unit, which is arranged inside and detects Odor as a measured value; and an odor information output unit, which outputs the odor information of the detected odor via a network; a temperature unit, which includes: a temperature measurement unit, which is arranged inside, and measures the temperature as Measured value; and a temperature information output unit, which outputs temperature information of the measured temperature via a network; an internal image unit, which includes: an internal image acquisition unit, which is arranged inside to obtain an internal image That is, the internal image; and the internal image information output unit, which outputs the internal image information of the acquired internal image via the network; the vibration unit, which includes: a vibration acquisition unit, which is arranged inside to obtain vibration As a measured value; and a vibration information output unit, which outputs the obtained vibration information via a network; a dust unit, which includes: a dust amount measuring unit, which is arranged inside to measure the amount of dust in the air as a measurement Value; and the dust amount information output unit, which outputs the measured dust amount information via the network; and the electrical related unit, which includes: an electrical related value measurement unit, which measures various electrical related values in the distribution box As a measured value; and an electrical related value information output unit, which outputs electrical related value information of the measured electrical related value via the network.

Secondly, as the twenty-first invention, there is provided an operation method of the alarm output device as in the twentieth invention, which further includes: an event information obtaining step, which is to obtain event information based on the output alarm Represents the information of the event actually occurred on the distribution box; and the alarm condition update step, which is based on the obtained event information and the history information up to the occurrence of the event to update the maintained alarm condition.

Secondly, as the twenty-second invention, there is provided an executable readable program recorded in a computer that is an alarm output device. ．Equipment at least one of power receiving and transformation equipment, power storage equipment, power generation equipment, power distribution equipment, and load equipment; the following is the same) Each information obtained through the network is distribution box information; the step of maintaining history information is to obtain The distribution box information is maintained as the history information associated with the distribution box; the alarm condition maintaining step is to maintain the alarm condition, which is the condition of outputting an alarm based on the combination of the distribution box information from different sources, the distribution box The information constitutes the retained history information; and the alarm output step, which outputs an alarm when the alarm condition is met. The alarm condition is the condition for outputting the alarm based on the combination of the distribution box information from different sources. The distribution box information It constitutes the retained history information; the above-mentioned plurality of distribution box devices include at least two or more of the following units: a sound unit, which includes: a radio part, which is arranged inside and collects sound or/and ultrasonic waves (hereinafter, "Sound or/and ultrasonic waves" are collectively referred to as "sound") as the measured value; and the sound information output unit, which outputs the collected sound information via the network; the odor unit, which includes: A gas detection unit, which is arranged inside and detects odor as a measured value; and an odor information output unit, which outputs the odor information of the detected odor via a network; a temperature unit, which includes: temperature measurement Part, which is arranged inside, and measures the temperature as a measured value; and a temperature information output part, which outputs temperature information of the measured temperature, etc. via the network; an internal image unit, which includes: an internal image acquisition part , Which is arranged inside to obtain the internal image, that is, the internal image; and the internal image information output unit, which outputs the internal image information of the obtained internal image via the network; the vibration unit, which includes: Vibration acquisition unit, which is arranged inside and acquires vibration as a measured value; and a vibration information output unit, which outputs the acquired vibration information of vibration via a network; and a dust unit, which includes: a dust amount measurement unit, which is It is arranged inside to measure the amount of dust in the air as a measured value; and a dust amount information output unit, which outputs the measured dust amount information through the network; and an electrical related unit, which includes: an electrical related value measurement unit, It measures various electrical related values in the distribution box as measured values; and an electrical related value information output unit, which outputs electrical related value information of the measured electrical related values via a network.

Secondly, as the twenty-third invention, an executable readable program recorded in a computer, that is, an alarm output device, is provided as in the twenty-second invention, which further includes an event information obtaining step, which is to obtain event information. The event information is the information indicating the actual event that occurred on the distribution box based on the output alarm; and the alarm condition update step, which is based on the acquired event information and the history information up to the occurrence of the event, updates all The alarm condition being maintained.

Furthermore, an automatic safety inspection unit combination for a distribution box is provided, which includes at least two of the following units: a sound unit, which includes: a radio part, which is arranged inside and collects sound or/and ultrasonic waves (hereinafter referred to as "sound Or/and “ultrasound” collectively referred to as “sound”) as the measured value; and a sound information output unit, which outputs the collected sound information through the network; an odor unit, which includes: an odor detection unit , Which is arranged inside to detect odor as a measured value; and an odor information output unit, which outputs the odor information of the detected odor via the network; a temperature unit, which includes: a temperature measurement unit, which Is arranged inside, the measured temperature is used as a measured value; and a temperature information output part, which outputs temperature information of the measured temperature via a network; an internal image unit, which includes: an internal image acquisition part, which is arranged Inside, the internal image is obtained, that is, the internal image; and the internal image information output unit, which outputs the internal image information of the obtained internal image via the network; the vibration unit, which includes: a vibration obtaining unit, It is arranged inside to obtain vibration as a measured value; and a vibration information output unit, which outputs the obtained vibration information of the vibration via a network; the dust unit includes: a dust amount measuring unit, which is arranged inside, Measure the amount of dust in the air as a measured value; and a dust amount information output unit, which outputs the measured dust amount information via a network; and an electrical related unit, which includes: an electrical related value measurement unit that measures and powers Various electrical-related values in the box are used as measured values; and an electrical-related value information output unit, which outputs the electrical-related value information of the measured electrical-related values through the network.

Furthermore, an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box is provided, which further includes an external image reporting device including: an external image history information acquisition unit for reporting, which acquires external image history information for reporting, and the report The external image history information is the external image information obtained by the external image unit of the request item 5 in the above-mentioned history information for a predetermined period, and is obtained for reporting purposes; the external image related information generation unit , Which generates external image-related information based on the acquired external image history information for reporting, and based on the external image information captured in a predetermined interval; and the external image-related information report output unit, whose output is The generated external image related information report is the external image related information report.

Furthermore, an automatic safety inspection system for distribution boxes is provided, in which the above-mentioned external image information is the appearance of the distribution box, the situation in the site where the distribution box is erected, the state of the lead-in wire for the distribution box, and the state of the wires derived from the distribution box , The appearance of the telecommunications pole that introduces high-voltage current to the distribution box, the appearance of the air switch on the telecommunications pole, the state of the insulator equipped on the telecommunications pole, and the control device that controls the opening action of the air switch on the above pole Information related to any one of the appearance, the appearance of the high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree measuring device for detecting the ground fault degree of the high-voltage current lead-in wire.

Furthermore, an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box is provided, which includes: an external image system report prototype holding part, which holds a plurality of report prototypes. The report prototypes are the report prototypes and are related to the external images that should be reported. The type of information is prepared, and may include recommended information depending on the situation; the external image-related information type acquisition unit, which obtains the type of generated external image-related information, that is, the type of external image-related information; and the external image The report prototype acquisition unit, which acquires the report prototype according to the type of external image-related information acquired; and the external image-related information report output unit of the external image reporting device has an external image-related information report output method for the prototype, The prototype uses the external image related information report output method to use the obtained report prototype and the generated external image related information to output the external image related information report that should be output.

Furthermore, a safety inspection system for a distribution box is provided, which includes a distribution box-related information acquisition part C, which obtains changes to laws and regulations related to the distribution box, news, that is, distribution box-related information through the Internet; and The external image related information report output unit of the external image reporting device has a distribution box related information writing means C, and the distribution box related information writing means C makes the external image related information report include the obtained distribution box related information . (Compared with the effect of previous technology)

By providing this system, the inspection content performed by humans is also automated and can be inspected 24 hours a day.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described using drawings. In the following description, embodiment 1 corresponds to claim 1, embodiment 2 corresponds to claim 2, embodiment 3 corresponds to claim 3, embodiment 4 corresponds to claim 4, and embodiment 5 corresponds to claim 5. Embodiment 6 corresponds to claim 6, embodiment 7 corresponds to claim 7, embodiment 8 corresponds to claim 8, embodiment 9 corresponds to claim 9, embodiment 10 corresponds to claim 10, and embodiment 10 corresponds to claim 10 Claim 10, Embodiment 11 corresponds to Claim 11, Embodiment 12 corresponds to Claim 12, Embodiment 13 corresponds to Claim 13, Embodiment 14 corresponds to Claim 14, and Embodiment 15 corresponds to Claim 15. Implementation Mode 16 corresponds to claim item 16, Embodiment 17 corresponds to claim item 17, Embodiment 18 corresponds to claim item 18, Embodiment 19 corresponds to claim item 19, Embodiment 20 corresponds to claim item 20, and Embodiment 21 corresponds to request item Item 21, embodiment 22 corresponds to request item 22, embodiment 23 corresponds to request item 23, embodiment 24 corresponds to request item 24, embodiment 25 corresponds to request item 25, embodiment 26 corresponds to request item 26, and embodiment 27 corresponds to request item 27, embodiment 28 corresponds to request item 28, embodiment 29 corresponds to request item 29, and embodiment 30 corresponds to request item 30. Furthermore, the content of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, but various changes can be added without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

＜Premise of the invention of this case: About hardware and software＞ In addition, the invention in this case is in principle an invention using the regulating device and the electronic computer (terminals in the regulating device, servers on public networks, servers on dedicated lines, routers (dynamic), repeaters, etc.). Realized by software (program), can also be realized by hardware, and can also be realized by the cooperation of software and hardware. The hardware that realizes all or part of the constituent elements of the present invention is composed of CPU, memory, bus, input/output device, various peripheral devices, user interface, etc., which are the basic components of a computer. Various peripheral devices including memory devices, Internet and other interfaces, Internet and other devices, displays (liquid crystal displays, organic EL displays, etc.), touch panels, displays with touch panels, keyboards, mice, speakers, cameras (For photos, scanners), camera photo scanners, video recorders, TVs, CD devices, DVD devices, Blu-ray devices, USB memory, USB memory interfaces, pluggable hard disks, ordinary hard disks, Projection device, SSD, telephone, fax machine, photocopier, photocopying function configuration, printing device, movie editing device, various sensor devices, graph paper for inputting information, manuscript paper for inputting information, pen type input Device (if the pen is used to draw on the display, the track is obtained as information by the computer), etc. In addition, the device of the present invention is not necessarily constituted by one casing, and may be constituted by combining multiple casings in a communication manner. In addition, the communication can be LAN or WAN, and some of them can be set up across national borders.

Furthermore, as the hardware constituting the distribution box and the like, there are power supply meter converters, circuit breakers, high-voltage blockers, converters, meter converters, meter transformers, converters, and high-voltage load switches. , High-voltage interrupters, transformers, reactors, capacitors, wiring blockers, ammeters, voltmeters, transformers and other oil meters, Fourier transform devices (computers), lightning arresters, lightning rods, capacitors for phase advancement, series reactions Microphones, cameras (can be those who obtain static images, those who obtain dynamic images, those who obtain static images and moving images, infrared cameras, and thermal imaging cameras), microphones (microphones, those with wider audio bands) For example, those who can receive sound in the ultrasonic area, those who can collect small sounds, such as those who can collect rust and peeling sound), temperature sensors (including infrared sensors, infrared cameras, thermoelectric modules, And other types of temperature-sensing detectors and parts), odor meters (including gas detectors), vibrometers (including those that give ultrasonic vibrations and detect vibrations on their own), knock diagnostics Detectors, dust sensors, grounding devices, prime movers, starters, generators, excitation devices, telephones, infrared cameras, rectifiers, neutral point resistors, light sensors, current measuring hook meters, Fourier transformers, network Road interface, communication equipment, smart phone, PC, tablet terminal, etc. In order to bring out the technical effects of the specification of this case, they are appropriately combined and used.

Furthermore, the computers, storages (memory devices) and other machines constituting the invention of the present application do not need to be completed by a single casing, and can also be distributed and remotely deployed in the cloud.

Furthermore, it can be operated by a plurality of main bodies with different shells, or by one main body. The application subject of the system of the present invention is not limited to a single or plural. Furthermore, in addition to the system of the present invention, the invention may also be constituted as a system including terminals used by the other exhibiting companies described below. Moreover, these terminals can also be installed across national borders. Furthermore, in addition to the system and the above-mentioned terminal, a device for registration by other companies, a device for a database for recording the content of registration, etc. can also be prepared. They may be included in the device of the present invention, or may be included outside the device of the present invention to form the device in such a way that the information can be used.

Furthermore, when the self-programming server downloads the program to a smart phone, etc., any of the conditions such as compressed, uncompressed, encrypted, unencrypted, etc. are regarded as program downloads. In this case, the download of the program is equivalent to the implementation of the invention within the scope of the patent application of the program in this case. In addition, the downloading server has a recording medium for recording the program. Therefore, the recording medium of the server is equivalent to the implementation of the invention within the scope of the patent application of the recording medium of the invention of the invention. Furthermore, of course, whether the server that downloads to a smart phone or the like combines partial downloads from multiple servers to form a program is also equivalent to the implementation of the program invention in this case.

<Embodiment 1: Mainly corresponding to Claim 1> ＜Exemplary form 1 Overview＞ In this embodiment, the so-called "distribution box" refers to the introduction of facilities. The power receiving equipment constituted by any one or more of power receiving and transformation equipment, power storage equipment, power generation equipment, power distribution equipment, and load equipment, including Figure 6-1, Figure 6-2, Figure 6-3, Figure 6-4 , Figure 6-5, Figure 6-7, Figure 6-8, Figure 6-9 shown in each facility, each equipment in more than one. In this manual, this point is common. The distribution box contains equipment, and each equipment in turn contains machinery. The name of the machine refers to the one listed in the second line from the left in the above figure. For example, in Figure 6-1, "differentiation switches", "inducts and supports", etc. belong to the machine name. In this manual, regarding this point of "machine", the same applies throughout the manual.

Figure 1-1 is a diagram conceptually showing the structure of the conventional safety inspection of the distribution box, and Figure 1-2 is a diagram conceptually showing the structure of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this embodiment. In the conventional safety inspection method shown in Fig. 1-1, the five senses of the person’s five senses are for the contamination, damage, accumulation of dust or dust, vibration, abnormal noise, and generation of tiny gases in the distribution box (0101). (Except for taste), through regular inspections performed by people, the abnormal precursors of the distribution box are found. For example, once a month (generally, once every 1 month to 3 months, when the average capacitance is 350 kVA ~ 550 kVA, about 5 hours) go to the site for inspection. However, in many cases, no precursor is found during regular inspections. In most cases, the equipment is abnormal when the inspector is not on site. In the event of an abnormal situation in the distribution box, the responsible electrical technician must respond urgently. In the event of a power outage due to a high-voltage equipment failure, an electrical engineer must provide instructions for repair and restoration. For example, in the event of a power failure, due to the suspension of production activities at the construction site, emergency response is required, requiring electrical safety technicians, engineering units, and related personnel in the factory to take emergency response measures. In this case, emergency response costs, night shift costs, etc., must be added to the normal costs. The operators and responders are confused, and the productivity of the construction site is reduced. In addition, it is necessary to invest in non-productive activities such as emergency response. Funds, so the disadvantage of sociality is greater. In the automatic inspection system of this embodiment shown in Figure 1-2 (a five-sensor sensor other than human taste), the sound unit, odor unit, temperature unit, and internal components in the distribution box (0102) Two or more of the image unit, vibration unit, dust unit, electrical related unit, current and voltage unit, external image unit and other units are subject to 24-hour automatic safety inspection. These units replace the five senses of the person (except for taste), and by combining the information from two or more units, the precursor of an accident can be accurately found. Therefore, as shown in the figure, the occurrence of accidents can be prevented by pre-preparation, and it can be continuously monitored instead of regular inspections. Therefore, the interval between regular inspections of the distribution box can be longer than conventional ones and can be reduced. Necessity of inspection performed by people. In addition, the combination of the units can identify the cause of the failure of the distribution box, so it is possible to plan and reasonably take countermeasures before the failure occurs. To carry out maintenance, so the social advantage is greater.

<Embodiment 1 Composition of the invention> <Embodiment 1 Composition of the invention: distribution box device> Fig. 4 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, the distribution box device (0400) in this embodiment is configured to have a sound unit including a sound receiving unit (0401) and a sound information output unit (0402), an odor detection unit (0403) and an odor information output The odor unit of the unit (0404), the temperature unit including the temperature measurement unit (0405) and the temperature information output unit (0406), and the internal image information acquisition unit (0407) and the internal image information output unit (0408) Image unit, vibration unit including vibration acquisition unit (0409) and vibration information output unit (0410), dust unit including dust quantity measurement unit (0411) and dust quantity information output unit (0412), and electric correlation value measurement unit (0413) At least two units among the electrical related units of the electrical related value information output unit (0414). The present invention also targets the combination of the above-mentioned units. That is, an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box is provided, which includes at least two of the following units: a sound unit, which includes: a radio part, which is arranged inside to collect sound or/and ultrasonic waves (hereinafter, "sound or “/ and “ultrasound” collectively referred to as “sound”) as the measured value; and a sound information output unit, which outputs the collected sound information through the network; an odor unit, which includes: an odor detection unit, It is arranged inside to detect the odor as a measured value; and an odor information output unit, which outputs the odor information of the detected odor via a network; a temperature unit, which includes: a temperature measurement unit, which is arranged in Internally, the measured temperature is used as the measured value; and the temperature information output unit, which outputs the temperature information of the measured temperature via the network; the internal image unit, which includes: an internal image acquisition unit, which is arranged inside to obtain The internal image is the internal image; and the internal image information output unit, which outputs the internal image information of the acquired internal image via the network; the vibration unit, which includes: the vibration acquisition unit, which is arranged inside , Obtain the vibration as the measured value; and the vibration information output unit, which outputs the obtained vibration information of the vibration via the network; the dust unit, which includes: a dust quantity measuring unit, which is arranged inside to measure the dust quantity in the air As the measured value; and the dust amount information output unit, which outputs the measured dust amount information via the network; the electrical related unit, which includes: the electrical related value measurement unit, which measures various electrical related information in the distribution box The value is used as the measured value; and the electrical related value information output unit, which outputs the electrical related value information of the measured electrical related value via the network.

<Embodiment 1 Composition of the invention: Alarm output device> Fig. 5 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the alarm output device in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, the alarm output device (0500) of this embodiment includes a distribution box information acquisition unit (0501), a history information storage unit (0502), an alarm condition storage unit (0503), and an alarm output unit (0504).

<Explanation of the composition of the first embodiment> ＜Embodiment 1 Distribution box device＞ The power distribution box device is a device used to receive power from high-voltage electricity, and then divide the power, and then distribute the power. As shown in Figure 2, when common voltage electricity is introduced into the site, the pole transformer connected to the high-voltage wire (0201) will distribute the electricity, and the electricity will be distributed to each site at a lower voltage. When introducing higher-voltage electricity into the site, it is directly introduced from the high-voltage wire to the distribution box (0202), and the distribution box performs power transformation according to the purpose and distributes power to the target facility.

Fig. 3 is a diagram showing a schematic diagram of a distribution box (0300). The distribution box shown in Figure 3 is equipped with a voltmeter (0301), a current meter (0302), a wiring blocker (0303), a transformer (0304), a high voltage load switch (0305), etc. The distribution box device of this embodiment is equipped with two or more of the following detection units to detect whether there is an abnormal distribution box in the distribution box.

<Implementation Mode 1 Sound Unit: Radio Department> The "radio section" is arranged inside to collect sounds. In this manual, "sound" includes not only the sound in the audible area, but also ultrasonic waves. The radio microphone is arranged inside the distribution box (0300) shown in FIG. 3. The radio microphone is used to check the safety inspection objects shown in Figure 6-1, Figure 6-2, Figure 6-3, Figure 6-4, Figure 6-5, Figure 6-7, Figure 6-8, Figure 6-9 Items that require abnormal sound inspection and sound inspection in the project.

Specifically, for the lead-in device shown in Figure 6-1, the target sound to be collected by the radio part is the sound of the distinguishing switch; for the power receiving device shown in Figure 6-2 (including secondary substation equipment), The target sound to be collected by the radio part is the sound of circuit breakers, blockers, high-voltage load switches, busbars and other equipment; for the power receiving equipment shown in Figure 6-3 (including the secondary substation equipment), by radio The target sound to be collected by the part is the sound of transformers, capacitors for phase advancement, series reactors and other equipment; regarding the power distribution equipment shown in Figure 6-6, the target sounds to be collected by the radio part are power distribution lines and blocking for wiring The sound of equipment such as generators, leakage resistors, knife switches, etc.; regarding common/unusual power generation equipment, the target sound collected by the radio part is the sound of generators, excitation devices, grounding devices and other equipment; about Figure 6 For the load equipment shown in 8, the target sound to be collected by the radio part is the sound of grounding devices, low-voltage equipment and other equipment.

The radio microphone can be constructed by contacting with the devices shown in the above specific examples or by arranging multiple units in close proximity. It can also be arranged at a certain interval or at the four corners of the housing of the housing for wide-area coverage of unspecified objects. Configured by the way of local radio. As long as it does not hinder the operation of the machine, it can also be arranged inside the equipment. If it is arranged inside the equipment, the accuracy of the sound of the motor sound and the micro vibration of the parts caused by the falling off of the fixed parts will be improved.

The collection of sound by the radio department is carried out continuously for 24 hours. For example, it can be considered that when there is no abnormal sound generated, the radio information is not recorded and the data is not saved, but only real-time inspection is performed, and the recording starts once the abnormal sound is detected. In addition, when a plurality of microphones or sound detectors are provided, it can also be collected in a way that can identify which microphone or sound detector the sound comes from. It can be configured to add microphone identification information to the collected sound and output it to the sound information output unit. Furthermore, the microphone identification information is preferably associated with the installation location in the distribution box. The establishment of the association with the installation location is maintained in the alarm output device and can be used as information on the distribution box that meets the alarm conditions. Furthermore, when an abnormal sound is generated, it can be configured to output an alarm by the alarm output device by combining with the information of other detection units, but not only the abnormal sound, but also the normal range, but because The aging of equipment and machinery causes the frequency to gradually deviate from that of new products. In the alarm output device, it can be configured to maintain a predetermined frequency threshold as one of the alarm output conditions. When the frequency exceeds the threshold, by and The combination of information from other detection units outputs an alarm. The frequency change is caused by the deterioration of the insulation, the loosening of the fixing, the accumulation of dust, and the wear.

<Embodiment 1 Sound unit: Sound information output part> The "sound information output unit" outputs the collected sound information via the network. When outputting sound information, in order to specify the sound information, it is outputted by associating it with information indicating the date on which the sound information was generated and information identifying the recorded distribution box. The collected sound information can be removed by a band-pass filter to remove unnecessary frequency bands, and sound information can be generated only by the required frequency bands. By using a plurality of band-pass filters to generate sound information of only various frequency bands, the information can be processed in a way that makes subtle abnormal sounds obvious. With this configuration, the specific abnormal pattern can be paired with the abnormal sound of the predetermined frequency and the history can be saved. Therefore, the correlation between the specific abnormal pattern and the abnormal sound can be obtained, so it is easy to predict which abnormal sound is confirmed in which frequency range and which state is abnormal, thereby improving the accuracy of abnormality detection. In addition, the sound information may also be configured to output the result of Fourier expansion of the sound. By performing Fourier expansion, multiple sound sources that are picked up by a microphone can be identified, so that it is easy to identify which device or part in the distribution box is abnormal. It may be configured to perform this expansion on the side of the alarm output device.

The output information is regarded as the information that constitutes the distribution box (the so-called "distribution box information" refers to the individual information or a collection of multiple pieces of information output from the information output section of each unit of the distribution box. In this manual, the same So) one of the information is output to the alarm output device. The output of audio information is preferably configured to be performed in real time for 24 hours to perform abnormality detection without delay, but it is also allowed to be configured such as an interval of 1 second, an interval of 3 seconds, and an interval of 5 seconds. To a certain degree of interval, and output the sound information concentrated to a certain extent. In addition, a mechanism for amplifying the sound may be provided at a location where the sound generation as a precursor is scheduled. For example, if the sound is caused by micro-vibration, it can be considered to use the micro-vibration to vibrate the string and to amplify the sound by the vibration of the string.

<Implementation Mode 1 Odor Unit: Odor Detection Department> The "odor detection unit" is arranged inside to detect odor. The odor detection unit is arranged inside the distribution box (0300) shown in Figure 3. The odor detection department is used to check the safety shown in Figure 6-1, Figure 6-2, Figure 6-3, Figure 6-4, Figure 6-5, Figure 6-7, Figure 6-8, Figure 6-9 Among the items to be inspected, odor inspections are required.

Specifically, regarding the introduction device shown in Figure 6-1, the target odor to be detected by the odor detection unit is the odor generated by the distinguishing switch; regarding the power receiving device shown in Figure 6-2 (including two Secondary substation equipment), the target odor to be detected by the odor detection unit is the odor generated by the circuit breaker, blocker, high-voltage load switch, busbar, etc.; about the power receiving shown in Figure 6-3 For equipment (including secondary substation equipment), the target odor to be detected by the odor detection unit is the odor generated from equipment such as transformers, phase-in capacitors, and series reactors; as shown in Figure 6-6, The target odor to be detected by the odor detection unit is the odor generated by equipment such as self-distribution lines, wiring blockers, leakage resistors, and knife switches; regarding the load equipment shown in Figure 6-8, The target odor to be detected by the odor detection unit is the odor generated from equipment such as grounding devices and low-voltage equipment.

The odor detection sensor can be constructed by placing multiple units in contact with the devices shown in the above specific examples or in close proximity to each other. It can also be placed at a certain interval or at the four corners of the housing of the housing, etc. It is configured in a way that a specific object detects odors in a wide area. As long as it does not hinder the operation of the machine, it can also be arranged inside the equipment. When the combustion occurs due to the overcurrent of the circuit in the equipment, it takes a certain degree of time and scale to expand to the state of leakage outside the equipment. Therefore, if it is arranged inside the equipment, the accuracy of odor detection is improved. In addition, it is also possible to arrange or apply a material that generates odor by heat, which is the cause of the odor, at a predetermined location where the odor is generated as a precursor to strengthen the odor. For example, organic substances evaporated by heat. Furthermore, it can also be configured to arrange multiple types of organic substances vaporized by heat according to their volatilization temperature, and to know the state of the odor source according to the type of the vaporized organic gas. Regarding the measured value of the odor, when there are a plurality of odor detection units, the measured value is preferably configured to be generated in association with the identification information of the odor detection unit that recognizes the odor detection unit, and sent to the odor information output unit. In addition, the identification information of the odor detection unit is preferably associated with the installation location in the distribution box. The establishment of the association with the installation location is maintained in the alarm output device and can be used as information on the distribution box that meets the alarm conditions.

The odor detection department detects odors continuously for 24 hours. For example, it can be considered that when no odor is generated, the odor information is not stored but only real-time inspection is performed, and the storage is started once the odor is detected.

<Implementation Mode 1 Odor Unit: Odor Information Output Section> The "odor information output unit" outputs the odor information of the detected odor via the network. When outputting odor information, in order to identify the odor information, it is outputted by associating it with the information indicating the date when the odor information was generated and the information identifying the distribution box of the detected odor. For example, it may be considered to collect the odor data in advance in order to burn the substances used in the distribution box, and record the distribution of the odor data in advance. Then, compare whether the characteristic points of the distribution of the odor data are consistent, so as to determine whether an abnormal odor is generated. Furthermore, when an object invaded from the outside is burning, the distribution of odor data that does not exist in the previously recorded odor data can be confirmed, so the normal odor data and the distribution box can be confirmed In the case of odor data with inconsistent odor data, it is assumed that the object invaded from the outside has burned.

The output information is output to the alarm output device as one of the information constituting the distribution box information. The output of odor information is preferably configured to be performed in real time for 24 hours to perform abnormality detection without delay, but it is also allowed to be configured such as an interval of 1 second, an interval of 3 seconds, and an interval of 5 seconds, separated as an abnormality detection hysteresis. The interval of the allowable degree, and output the odor information concentrated to a certain extent.

＜Embodiment 1 Temperature unit: Thermometer measurement department＞ The "temperature measurement part" is arranged inside and measures temperature. The detection unit is arranged inside the distribution box (0300) shown in Figure 3. The temperature measuring part is used to check the safety inspections shown in Figure 6-1, Figure 6-2, Figure 6-3, Figure 6-4, Figure 6-5, Figure 6-7, Figure 6-8, Figure 6-9 Among the target items, overheating inspection and temperature measurement are required.

Specifically, regarding the lead-in equipment shown in Figure 6-1, the target temperature to be measured by the temperature measurement unit is the temperature generated by the self-differentiating switch; regarding the power-receiving equipment shown in Figure 6-2 (including secondary change Electrical equipment), the target temperature to be measured by the temperature measurement unit is the temperature generated by the circuit breaker, power fuse, interrupter, high-voltage load switch, bus bar and other equipment; about the power receiving equipment shown in Figure 6-3 (Including secondary substation equipment), the target temperature to be measured by the temperature measurement part is the temperature generated by the inverter, transformer, capacitor for phase advance, series reactor and other equipment; as shown in Figure 6-4 For the distribution board, the target temperature to be measured by the temperature measurement unit is the temperature generated by the distribution board, control circuit and other equipment; for the distribution equipment shown in Figure 6-6, the target temperature to be measured by the temperature measurement unit is The temperature generated by self-distribution lines, wiring interrupters, leakage resistance interrupters, knife switches and other equipment; as shown in Figure 6-7, the target temperature to be measured by the temperature measurement unit is self-generator and excitation device , Grounding device and other equipment; for the battery equipment shown in Figure 6-8, the target temperature to be measured by the temperature measurement unit is the temperature generated by the battery body, accessory devices and other equipment.

The temperature measurement unit can be constructed by arranging a plurality of temperature sensors in contact with the devices shown in the above specific examples or in close proximity to each other. It can also be arranged at a certain interval or at the four corners of the housing of the housing. It is arranged to measure the temperature in a wide area regardless of the target. As long as it does not hinder the operation of the machine, it can also be arranged inside the equipment. When the temperature of the circuit inside the equipment rises due to overcurrent, it is necessary to expand the scale of the abnormality to a certain extent to achieve a state that can be confirmed outside the equipment. Therefore, if it is placed inside the equipment, the temperature measurement is The accuracy is improved. Thermometer measurement can be used to measure the temperature in the specific distribution box, or it can be configured to only obtain the rise value of a specific part. Decline value. Also, it can be configured to measure the rise at the same time. The acceleration of the declining change can determine whether it is a sudden change or a change over time. For example, generally speaking, from about 6 am to 15:00, the outside air gradually heats up, and the temperature gradually decreases from about 18:00. Therefore, even if there is no abnormality, the temperature of various equipment in the distribution box will change according to the temperature of the outside air. . Therefore, by observing the acceleration of temperature change at the same time, it can be judged whether it is an abnormal rise or a rise within the normal range. In the case of disposing a plurality of temperature sensors, it is preferably configured to generate a correlation between the measured value obtained by the temperature sensor and the temperature sensor identification information identifying the temperature sensor, and transmit it to the temperature information Output section. Furthermore, the temperature sensor identification information is preferably associated with the installation position in the distribution box. The establishment of the association with the installation location is maintained in the alarm output device and can be used as information on the distribution box that meets the alarm conditions.

The temperature measurement by the thermometer measurement unit is continuously performed for 24 hours. For example, it can be considered that the temperature information is not stored in the case of overheating, but only real-time inspection is performed, and the storage is started once overheating is detected.

<Embodiment 1 Temperature Unit: Temperature Information Output Section> The "temperature information output unit" outputs the temperature information of the measured temperature via the network. When outputting temperature information, in order to specify the temperature information, it is outputted by associating it with the information indicating the date when the temperature information was generated and the information identifying the distribution box of the detected temperature. The output information is output to the alarm output device as one of the information constituting the distribution box information. The output of temperature information is preferably configured to be performed in real time for 24 hours to perform abnormality detection without delay, but it is also allowed to be configured such as an interval of 1 second, an interval of 3 seconds, and an interval of 5 seconds, which can be separated as an abnormality detection hysteresis Allowable intervals, and output temperature information that is concentrated to a certain extent.

<Embodiment 1 Internal image unit: Internal image acquisition section> The "internal image acquisition unit" is arranged inside and acquires images. The detection unit is arranged inside the distribution box (0300) shown in Figure 3. The internal image acquisition section can use the security shown in Figure 6-1, Figure 6-2, Figure 6-3, Figure 6-4, Figure 6-5, Figure 6-7, Figure 6-8, Figure 6-9 Almost all of the items to be inspected are subject to inspection, especially for inspection of deformation, cracks, damage, corrosion, rust, stains, oil volume, liquid volume, discoloration, smoke, fire, etc. which can be confirmed by visual inspection s project.

Specifically, regarding the lead-in device shown in Figure 6-1, the target observation result to be obtained by the internal image acquisition unit is the internal image obtained from the distinguishing switch; regarding the power receiving device shown in Figure 6-2 For equipment (including secondary substation equipment), the target observation results to be obtained by the internal image acquisition section are internal images obtained from equipment such as circuit breakers, power fuses, interrupters, high-voltage load switches, bus bars, etc. Image; Regarding the power receiving equipment shown in Figure 6-3 (including secondary substation equipment), the target observation results to be obtained by the internal image acquisition unit are inverters, transformers, capacitors for phase advancement, and series connection The internal image obtained by the reactor and other equipment; regarding the distribution board shown in Figure 6-4, the target observation result to be obtained by the internal image acquisition unit is an internal diagram that can be obtained from the distribution board, control circuit and other equipment Like; as shown in Figure 6-5, the target observation result to be obtained by the internal image acquisition part is the metal outer box that can be self-grounding wire, protection tube, etc., power receiving room building, distribution box type power receiving and transformation equipment The internal images obtained by other equipment; regarding the power distribution equipment shown in Figure 6-6, the target observation results to be obtained by the internal image acquisition section are self-distribution lines, wiring blockers, leakage resistors, Internal images obtained by knife switches, power distribution boards and other equipment; Regarding the commonly used/unusual power generation equipment shown in Figure 6-7, the target observation result to be obtained by the internal image acquisition department is that it can be started from the prime mover and Internal images obtained by equipment, accessory equipment, generators, excitation equipment, grounding equipment and other equipment; regarding the storage battery equipment shown in Figure 6-8, the target observation result to be obtained by the internal image acquisition unit is that it can be obtained from the storage battery Internal images obtained by the main body, accessory devices and other equipment.

The internal image acquisition unit uses equipment with camera functions, such as cameras, camcorders, infrared cameras, thermal imaging cameras, and endoscopes (for example, observation in pipelines, observations in equipment, and observation of gaps), high-speed Camera etc. They can be constructed by placing multiple units in contact with the devices shown in the above specific examples or in close proximity to each other. They can also be placed at a certain interval or at the four corners of the housing of the housing to provide wide coverage of unspecified objects. It is configured by the way to obtain the internal image. As long as it does not hinder the operation of the machine, it can also be arranged inside the equipment. If the abnormalities inside the equipment can be obtained directly as image information, the abnormalities inside the equipment can be found earlier. When installing a plurality of cameras, etc., it is associated with the camera identification information of the identification camera to obtain images and images from the camera. The camera identification information is preferably associated with the installation location in the distribution box. The establishment of the association with the installation location is maintained in the alarm output device and can be used as information on the distribution box that meets the alarm conditions.

The internal image acquisition unit acquires the internal image continuously for 24 hours. For example, it can be configured that when there is no observation result such as cracks, deformation, etc., the internal image information is not saved as data, but only real-time inspection is performed, and the observation results such as cracks, deformation, etc. are started to be saved. In addition, it may be configured to obtain an internal image by a thermal imaging camera, and in this case, an animal invasion or the like can be detected.

＜Embodiment 1 Internal image unit: Internal image information output unit＞ The "internal image information output unit" outputs the acquired internal image information via the network. When outputting internal image information, in order to identify the internal image information, it is outputted by associating it with the information indicating the date when the internal image information was obtained and the information identifying the distribution box of the captured internal image. The output information is output to the alarm output device as one of the information constituting the distribution box information. The output of internal image information is preferably configured to be carried out in real time for 24 hours to perform abnormality detection without delay, but it is also allowed to be configured such as an interval of 1 second, an interval of 3 seconds, and an interval of 5 seconds, separated as an abnormality detection hysteresis The interval of the allowable degree, and the internal image information concentrated to a certain extent is output. The internal image information can also be configured to maintain the normal internal image information, which is output to the alarm output device via the network only when there is a difference with the image.

<Embodiment 1 Vibration unit: Vibration acquisition part> The "vibration acquisition part" is arranged inside and acquires vibration. The vibration sensor for detecting vibration is arranged inside the distribution box (0300) shown in FIG. 3. The vibration acquisition part is used to check the safety inspection shown in Figure 6-1, Figure 6-2, Figure 6-3, Figure 6-4, Figure 6-5, Figure 6-7, Figure 6-8, Figure 6-9 The dazzling item among the target items. As the types of vibration sensors, there are mechanical vibration meters, electromagnetic vibration meters, piezoelectric vibration meters, optical vibration meters, electromagnetic wave vibration meters, and the like. When a plurality of vibration sensors are installed, it is associated with the vibration sensor identification information of the identification vibration sensor to obtain the vibration information from the vibration sensor. The identification information of the vibration sensor is preferably associated with the installation position in the distribution box. The establishment of the association with the installation location is maintained in the alarm output device and can be used as information on the distribution box that meets the alarm conditions.

Specifically, regarding the power receiving equipment shown in Figure 6-3 (including secondary substation equipment), the target observation results to be obtained by the vibration acquisition unit are those obtained from equipment such as capacitors for phase advancement and series reactors. Vibration: Regarding the common/unusual power generation equipment shown in Figures 6-7, the target observation result to be obtained by the vibration acquisition part is the vibration that can be obtained from equipment such as generators, excitation devices, and grounding devices.

The vibration acquisition unit can be configured in such a way that a plurality of units are arranged in contact with each device shown in the above specific example or in close proximity. As long as it does not hinder the operation of the machine, it can also be arranged inside the equipment. If it is arranged inside the equipment, it will improve the accuracy of vibration for motor sound or micro vibration of parts caused by the falling of fixed parts.

Vibration acquisition by the vibration acquisition unit is performed continuously for 24 hours. For example, it can be considered that the vibration information is not stored as data when there is no observation result such as vibration, but only real-time inspection is performed, and the storage of the observation result is started once the vibration observation result is detected.

<Embodiment 1 Vibration unit: Vibration information output part> The "vibration information output unit" outputs the obtained vibration information via the network. When outputting vibration information, in order to identify the vibration information, it is outputted by associating it with the information indicating the date when the vibration information was obtained and the information identifying the distribution box of the obtained vibration information. The output information is output to the alarm output device as one of the information constituting the distribution box information. The output of vibration information is preferably configured to be performed in real time for 24 hours to perform abnormality detection without delay, but it is also allowed to be configured such as an interval of 1 second, an interval of 3 seconds, and an interval of 5 seconds. To a certain degree of interval, and output the concentrated vibration information to some extent.

When the vibration sensor detects vibrations above the predetermined value range that is much larger than the alarm output standard, major disasters such as earthquakes, subsidence of foundations, building collapses, and soil and sand collapses may occur, so it can also be configured without The instruction from the alarm output device immediately blocks the high-voltage current receiving power. The reason is that when the cable through which high-voltage current flows is damaged due to a disaster, a fire may occur as a result, and there is a risk of causing a secondary disaster. In addition, in order to identify the vibration generated by the equipment in the distribution box and the vibration related to the environment in which the distribution box is arranged, a vibration sensor can also be arranged outside the distribution box, and the The difference is a difference vibrometer that is the inherent vibration of the distribution box.

＜Embodiment 1 Dust unit: Dust amount measurement department＞ The "Dust Amount Measuring Unit" is arranged inside to measure the amount of dust in the air. The dust measurement unit is arranged inside the distribution box (0300) shown in Fig. 3. The dust measurement unit is used to check the targets shown in Figure 6-1, Figure 6-2, Figure 6-3, Figure 6-4, Figure 6-5, Figure 6-7, Figure 6-8, Figure 6-9 Items affected by dust in the inspection items. The dust sensor is mainly used for contamination inspection, interval distance inspection, and confirmation of the on/off status of switch objects, water immersion holes in wind and rain, and the operation status of ventilation devices.

In the power receiving equipment in Figure 6-2, there is a possibility that the contact state of the knife holder and the blade of the circuit breaker is damaged, and there is also the possibility of damage to the circuit breaker. In the power receiving equipment in Figure 6-3 , There is the possibility of contamination of the converter for the meter and the contamination of the transformer, the possibility of contamination of the arrester, the possibility of contamination of the phase-in capacitor and the series reactor, as shown in Figure 6-4. , There is the possibility of abnormalities in the operation of the control circuit of the distribution board, switching switches, etc., and the possibility of damage to the distance between the wires and supports and other objects. In the grounding project in Figure 6-5, there are The grounding wire, protection tube, etc. may be contaminated, there are wind and rain flooding holes in the building of the power receiving room, the metal outer box of the distribution box-type power receiving and transformation equipment, etc. The possibility of lock and key damage. In the power distribution equipment shown in Figure 6-6, there is the possibility of contamination of the power distribution line, wiring blocker, leakage resistance breaker, and knife switch, and there is a power distribution board. The possibility of contamination, in the common/unusual power generation equipment shown in Figure 6-7, there is the possibility that the prime mover, starting device, and auxiliary device start and stop abnormally, and there is a possibility that the generator, excitation device, and grounding device may be abnormal. The possibility of some abnormality due to rotation and vibration, there is the possibility of abnormalities such as blockers, switches, switchboards, control devices, and switching switches. In the battery equipment in Figure 6-8, there are configurations Corrosion, damage, and peeling of acid-resistant paint on the floor of the battery body and accessory devices. It can be checked by the dust measurement unit.

The dust amount measurement unit measures the amount of dust with a dust sensor. In addition to arranging specific equipment as the object in the vicinity of the dust sensor, it can also be arranged at regular intervals so that the entire interior of the distribution box can be observed. As long as it does not hinder the operation of the machine, it can also be arranged inside the equipment. If it is arranged inside the equipment, the accuracy of the detection of flying dust due to the sound of the motor, the micro vibration of the part caused by the falling of the fixed part, etc. is improved. Dust is generated when dust, dust, sand fly into the distribution box from the outside, caused by the paint peeling off and rust of the equipment in the distribution box, and other fine powders such as cedar tree pollen etc. are also detected , It is also detected when those who have accumulated in the distribution box fly again. When a plurality of dust sensors are installed, it is associated with the dust sensor identification information of the dust sensor to obtain the dust amount information from the dust sensor. The identification information of the dust sensor is preferably associated with the installation position in the distribution box. The establishment of the association with the installation location is maintained in the alarm output device and can be used as information on the distribution box that meets the alarm conditions. Furthermore, in order to identify the dust generated by the equipment in the distribution box and the dust generated related to the environment in which the distribution box is arranged, a dust sensor can also be arranged outside the distribution box, and the Differential is used as a differential dust meter for dust inherent in the distribution box.

The dust quantity measurement department obtains the dust quantity information continuously for 24 hours. For example, it can be configured that when no dust observation result occurs, the dust amount information is not stored but only real-time inspection is performed. Once the dust intrusion, generation, and flying observation result is detected, the observation result will be stored.

<Embodiment 1 Dust Unit: Dust Amount Information Output Section> The "Dust Amount Information Output Unit" outputs the obtained dust information via the network. When outputting the dust quantity information, in order to identify the dust quantity information, it is outputted by associating it with the information indicating the date when the dust quantity information was generated and the information identifying the distribution box of the detected dust. The output information is output to the alarm output device as one of the information constituting the distribution box information. The output of dust amount information is preferably configured to be performed in real time for 24 hours to perform abnormality detection without delay, but it is also allowed to be configured such as an interval of 1 second, an interval of 3 seconds, and an interval of 5 seconds, separated as the hysteresis of abnormal detection To a certain degree of interval, and output information on the amount of dust concentrated to a certain extent.

<Embodiment 1 Electrical Related Unit: Electrical Related Value Measurement Department> The "Electrical Related Value Measurement Unit" acquires various electrical related values in the distribution box. The electrical correlation value measurement unit is arranged inside the distribution box (0300) shown in FIG. 3. The electrical related value measurement section can use the safety shown in Figure 6-1, Figure 6-2, Figure 6-3, Figure 6-4, Figure 6-5, Figure 6-7, Figure 6-8, Figure 6-9 Almost all of the items to be inspected are objects, especially for ground faults, short circuits, leakage, overcurrent and other related items such as current, voltage, cables, and transformers in the distribution box.

Specifically, the electrical correlation value measurement unit obtains the measured values of the ammeter and the voltmeter, and the potential difference, current difference, leakage current value, phase difference, voltage value, current value, frequency, Various values such as insulation resistance value, resistance value, electric power value, and the elapsed time history and time variation thereof are regarded as electrical correlation values. Such information is obtained from all equipment, devices, wires, and wiring that are provided and constructed inside and outside the distribution box. As long as it does not hinder the operation of the machine, it can also be arranged inside the equipment. The abnormal changes in the current and voltage values in the equipment can be found earlier. When a plurality of electrical correlation value measurement units are installed, the electrical correlation value measurement unit identification information for identifying the electrical correlation value measurement unit is associated to obtain electrical correlation value information from the electrical correlation value measurement unit. The identification information of the electrical correlation value measurement unit is preferably associated with the installation location in the distribution box. The establishment of the association with the installation location is maintained in the alarm output device and can be used as information on the distribution box that meets the alarm conditions. The specific types of electrical related value measurement units include voltmeters, current meters, multi-function meters, CT meters, frequency measurement devices, spectrum analyzers, oscilloscopes, resistance testers, electromagnetic wave testers, electric field testers, and power storage Measuring instrument, etc.

The acquisition of the electrical correlation value by the electrical correlation value measurement unit is performed continuously for 24 hours. For example, it can be configured that when there is no observation result such as a voltage drop or a current value increase, the electrical correlation value is not stored as data, but only an instant check is performed, and the observation result such as a voltage drop or a current value increase is detected.

<Embodiment 1 Electrical Related Unit: Electrical Related Value Information Output Section> The "electrical-related value information output unit" outputs the acquired electrical-related value information via the network. When outputting electrical-related value information, in order to identify the electrical-related value information, it is combined with the information indicating the time (year, month, day, hour, minute, and second) when the electrical-related value information is obtained, and the information of the distribution box that identifies the obtained electrical-related value Establish associations and output. The output information is output to the alarm output device as one of the information constituting the distribution box information. The output of electrical-related value information is preferably configured to be performed in real time for 24 hours to perform abnormality detection without delay, but it is also allowed to be configured such as an interval of 1 second, an interval of 3 seconds, and an interval of 5 seconds to separate the hysteresis as anomaly detection The interval of the allowable degree, and the output of the electrical related value information concentrated to a certain extent.

＜Other detection units that can be considered＞ In addition, as the detection unit, it can also be configured with a humidity detection unit, a floating particle counter, a radiation detection unit, an ultraviolet detection unit, a ground/floor/underfloor potentiometer unit, a barometric unit, an operation monitoring unit for each unit, and electromagnetic wave measurement Unit, illuminance measurement unit, piezoelectric actuator unit (can give vibration to the device, detect the looseness, rattling, rust, etc. of the device by detecting the reflected vibration. The reflected vibration can be achieved by the piezoelectric actuator The acquisition can also be acquired through a microphone etc.) and so on. These units respectively have a detection unit and an information output unit, which are associated with information identifying the distribution box and output to the following alarm output device.

＜Description of the composition of the first embodiment: alarm output device＞ ＜Description of the composition of the first embodiment: Distribution box information acquisition department＞ The "distribution box information acquisition department" obtains various information from the distribution box device via the network. The distribution box information is composed of two or more of the above-mentioned sound information, odor information, temperature information, internal image information, vibration information, dust amount information, and electrical related value information.

＜Explanation of the composition of the first embodiment: resume information retention department＞ The "history information retention unit" holds the acquired distribution box information as history information associated with the distribution box. The history information may be configured to record all of the information, and in addition, only the date when the abnormal observation result is detected and the content of the abnormal observation result may be recorded as the history information. Furthermore, the "history information" may not be a collection of information on the distribution box at multiple points in time, and may only include the information on the distribution box at one point in time. In order to establish an association with the distribution box, the history information and the distribution box identification information, or the distribution box identification information and the detection sensor identification information are associated and maintained. The identification information of the distribution box is an individual identification number assigned to the distribution box, identification information indicating the owner of the distribution box, identification information used to specify the location of the site where the distribution box is configured, etc. In addition, the identification information of the distribution box can also be associated with the maintenance and inspection history of the distribution box, equipment introduction history, failure history, identification information of the person in charge of the distribution box, identification information of the person in charge of the user side of the distribution box, etc. The identification information of the person in charge of the user of the distribution box is preferably stored in association with the attribute information of the user. The attribute information refers to the name, age, affiliation, desk phone number, mobile phone number, SNS identification information, email address, user-specific bulletin board URL, personal photo, member number, job title, etc. The alarm output device can use this information to communicate with the person in charge of the user side of the distribution box. The communication may also be an automatic voice dialogue or the like.

＜Explanation of the composition of the first embodiment: Alarm condition retention section＞ The "alarm condition holding unit" holds alarm conditions, which are conditions for outputting an alarm based on a combination of distribution box information from different sources, and the distribution box information constitutes the retained history information. The alarm conditions include the sound receiving unit, the odor detection unit, the temperature measurement unit, the internal image acquisition unit, the vibration acquisition unit, the dust amount measurement unit, the electrical correlation value measurement unit, the current and voltage acquisition unit, and the external image acquisition unit. Circumstances where the measured value, acquired value, or measured value of the equipped sensor reaches a predetermined value, the rising or falling speed of the sensed value exceeds or/and falls below the predetermined value, or the acceleration exceeds or/and falls A combination of situations in which the image changes are located or/and not located in a predetermined position. The so-called "different sources" refer to information obtained from the same distribution box but from different units. Specifically, it includes any two or more information among sound information, odor information, temperature information, internal image information, vibration information, dust amount information, electrical related value information, ground fault degree information, and abnormal detection induction value information As information from different sources. Furthermore, although the types of information are the same, the information obtained from sensors arranged in different positions can be processed as information with different sources. The ground fault level information and the abnormal detection induction value level information are not described in this embodiment but in other embodiments. The alarm condition is based on the combination of the distribution box information to infer the condition that shows the abnormal observation result. Regarding the alarm conditions, the following method can be considered: not only the sounding or not sounding of the alarm, but also the level of abnormal observation results, the different contents of the alarm are outputted in stages. In this case, the conditions used to distinguish the degree of abnormal observation results may also be included in the content of the alarm conditions. As in the present embodiment, it is configured to combine the detection results and the history of the detection results of a unit that detects multiple physical quantities to output an alarm. Therefore, compared with the prior art, false alarms can be reduced, thereby reducing waste of money and manpower. Or it can reduce the poor response caused by multiple false reports and false reports. In addition, since there is a history of the detection results of multiple units, the information about the status of the distribution box is enriched, and the relationship between the accident and the status of the distribution box, or the relationship between the accident and the detection results of each unit, and the accident and each unit The relationship between the inspection history is clarified. It can be learned by humans to clarify causality, and it can also be learned by artificial intelligence to clarify cause and effect. In this way, the occurrence of the accident can be accurately predicted before the accident. That is, the precursor of an accident can be accurately grasped. Furthermore, the alarm condition may be configured to output an alarm when a functional abnormality actually occurs in the distribution box equipment, or it may be configured to output an alarm by capturing a sign of a functional abnormality that has not yet occurred. Here, the "function" of the so-called "function abnormality" mainly refers to the current processing function, but it is not limited to this. For example, it may include the function of assisting and monitoring equipment with current processing function although it does not have the current processing function. For example, various measuring devices, various sensors, air conditioners, water chillers, air conditioners, communication equipment, etc. belong to this type of equipment. The reason is that although they do not directly have a current processing function, they can be regarded as important devices to assist and monitor devices with current processing functions. Furthermore, as the cause of the abnormal function of the machine or the precursor of the abnormal function, it can be listed: (1) the initial failure of the machine itself; (2) the poor construction of the machine; (3) the user's excessive use of electricity at the construction site (to the distribution box Excessive use and irregular use of capacitors, etc.); (4) Harmful impacts caused by lightning, flooding, bird and beast intrusion, etc.; (5) Deterioration over the years; (6) Reluctant use beyond the service life; etc.

As described below, there are sound information acquired by the sound pickup unit, odor information detected by the odor detection unit, temperature information measured by the temperature measurement unit, internal image information acquired by the internal image acquisition unit, and vibration acquisition. The vibration information obtained by the unit, the dust amount information measured by the dust amount measurement unit, and the electrical related value information measured by the electrical related value measurement unit are combined to determine the presence or absence of an alarm output. In this case, the alarm condition needs to be maintained for every conceivable combination. For example, although the threshold of sound information when combining sound information and odor information for abnormal detection is 5, and the threshold for odor information is 4, the threshold of sound information when combining sound information and temperature information for abnormal detection is It can be set to 7, the temperature information threshold can be set to 3, the odor information threshold can be set to 7, and the temperature information can be set to 5 when the odor information is combined with the temperature information for abnormal detection. In this way, by setting the threshold for each combination of the distribution box information of the category, even if one piece of information is obtained, it is possible to simultaneously check the abnormalities in multiple distribution boxes. The threshold for each combination is also included in the alarm output conditions. Furthermore, it may have the ground fault degree information measured by the ground fault degree measuring part, and the abnormality detection induction value degree information measured by the abnormality detection induction value degree measuring part.

The so-called "alarm", in addition to notifying the administrator by sound, also includes popping up on the display, sending an e-mail to the pre-registered person, or calling the pre-registered person to notify it. E-mails can be generated automatically, and phone calls can also be automatic voice. The notification document of the mail and the automatic voice of the telephone are prepared in advance according to the reason type of the output alarm. In addition, it can also be configured to download the dedicated application software of this system to a smart phone of a person in charge registered in advance, and to make the smart phone ring with a special sound through the output of alarm information. Moreover, it is more convenient to make it ring repeatedly until the smartphone is picked up and confirmed.

The obtained distribution box information includes information obtained by a plurality of detection units. Therefore, it is preferable to constitute the alarm condition in such a way that it can be distinguished whether the abnormal observation result is confirmed for each combination. The combination is a combination of more than two pieces of information from the information output parts of a plurality of distribution boxes. Furthermore, the types of distribution box information obtained from different distribution boxes may also be different. The reason is that according to the nature of the distribution box and other conditions, the information that should be obtained as the distribution box information can be selected.

For example, Figure 52 (Figure 52-1, Figure 52-2) shows what kind of abnormal observation results can be detected by the combination of the detection results of various detection units. FIG. 52 shows an example of a combination of information about two types of distribution boxes, and FIG. 53 shows an example of a combination of information about three types of distribution boxes. Although not shown, it can be judged based on the combination of four types of distribution box information.

In the case of a combination of two kinds of distribution box information, it can be considered as a pairing of the main distribution box information and the distribution box information used to judge the accuracy of the main distribution box information. . In the case where it is constituted by a combination of three types of distribution box information, it can be considered to select the combination of distribution box information in a way that can determine the reliability of the abnormal observation result through the judgment of the majority decision principle. In the case where it is constituted by a combination of four types of distribution box information, it can be considered as a combination of the above two judgment methods to select the combined distribution box information.

Referring to FIG. 51, a method of detecting an abnormality occurring in the distribution box based on the combination of two types of distribution box information is described.

＜Amperemeter. Voltmeter (electrical related value information) and sound sensor (audio information)＞ From according to the current meter. The combination of the (electrical related value information) of the voltmeter and the distribution box information obtained from the (sound information) of the sound sensor can determine the precursor to the failure of high-voltage equipment such as transformers. That is, changes in current and voltage may also occur during normal use, but by combining with sound, it can be identified as a failure of high-voltage equipment. If a large amount of current flows in the transformer, a squeal (sound) will be produced due to the vibration of the core wire such as iron or the vibration of the coil. If there is a proportional relationship between the current and the chirping sound, it can be judged that it is not abnormal. When the chirping sound is caused by a small amount of current, it can be predicted that it is caused by the deterioration of the transformer over the years. In addition, the fault sound of the abnormal high-voltage equipment is maintained in advance by simulating the fault, and when the sound is the same or similar to the simulated sound, it can be judged as a fault of the transformer. If the simulation of the failure is maintained according to the type of high-voltage machine, by identifying the type of the sound, it is possible to know which high-voltage machine's failure precursor state is. The correlation between the abnormal sound and the voltage and current changes is stored as data, and deep learning is performed, so that the failure warning can be performed more appropriately. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, it is "discharge of distribution box identification number TC1034. Voltage is abnormal, and a fault warning alarm of the transformer is generated. The probability of failure within 1 day to 1 week is 80%."

＜Amperemeter. Voltmeter (information on electrical related values) and odor sensor (information on odor)＞ From according to the current meter. The combination of the electrical related value information of the voltmeter and the distribution box information obtained from the odor information of the odor sensor can determine whether there is internal damage to the cable or the like. The allowable current of the cable has been stipulated. If the allowable current flows, the insulation coating will produce a burning smell. Although the overload can be judged based on the increase of current, when the cable capacitance of each circuit is not set to a suitable one, the covered part of the cable will produce a burning smell, which indicates that the cable is abnormal. Or, when the cable is deteriorated and becomes a state prone to heat, it is easy to generate odor. That is, only the current value. The voltage value cannot identify where an abnormality exists in the path. Therefore, by combining with the abnormal value of the odor sensor, it can be accurately predicted that the cable has suffered internal damage, the cover is partially melted, or it is inferred that it is burning. As far as the odor is concerned, even if the cable itself is the same cable, the cable can be identified by the tape that will generate different odors when the outermost circumference of the cable is overheated or worn. That is, different types of tapes surrounding the outermost circumference of the cables for identifying the cables may be combined in such a way that the odors generated during overheating etc. are of different types. Regarding the odor, it is configured to register the odor generated by the type of reel in advance. When the odor is detected, the odor of the reel is recognized, so that even the same type of cable can be judged Which part of the injury occurred. Furthermore, it can be judged to what extent the damage has progressed based on the intensity of the odor. The damage level is set to a maximum of 10. There are cases where the alarm is issued suddenly at the damage level of 9, and there are also cases where the alarm is issued at the first damage level. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, it can be considered as "distribution box identification number TC1034. Current. Odor is abnormal, and a cable abnormality alarm is generated. If you continue to use it, the probability of wire burn failure within 10 hours is 80%."

＜Amperemeter. Voltmeter (electrical value information) and temperature sensor (temperature information)＞ From according to the current meter. The combination of the electrical related value information of the voltmeter and the distribution box information obtained from the temperature information of the temperature sensor can determine whether the equipment is overheated due to excessive current. That is, only by the temperature sensor. The hygrometer cannot determine the reason for the temperature rise, so it depends on the current value. The abnormal combination of voltage values can identify the occurrence of equipment overheating caused by excessive current. At this time, the temperature sensors are preferably distributed. Distributed configuration is configured in such a way that the temperature rise of the target device can be measured. For example, it can be configured to individually measure the surface temperature of capacitors, transformers, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, converters, cables, insulators, etc. In this case, the current meter can be estimated with very high accuracy. The abnormality in the voltmeter is caused by which device in the distribution box. Furthermore, regarding the temperature, it can be configured to pre-measure the usual temperature and store it in the alarm output device as a database. However, since the temperature sensor in the distribution box is affected by the external environment temperature of the distribution box, it should be in the laboratory Prepare the temperature change of each temperature sensor in the distribution box (the behavior of temperature change) when the external environment temperature of the distribution box changes, so that when it is applied to the actual distribution box, it combines the temperature sensing outside the distribution box The temperature measurement result of the detector, and refer to the experimental data stored in the alarm output device, determine whether it is abnormal. That is, regarding the temperature rise of the temperature sensor, although it can be considered to only measure the temperature change in the distribution box and output an abnormal alarm, since the temperature inside the distribution box changes due to the environmental temperature outside the distribution box, it is also considered It can be configured to use the ambient temperature outside the distribution box as reference information, or determine whether it is abnormal or normal based on the difference between the ambient temperature outside the distribution box. In addition, regarding temperature changes, it is preferable to simulate the abnormalities of various devices installed in the distribution box in advance to conduct experiments, and to register and store which temperature changes will occur when which device is in which state. The reason is that the failure mode can be known from the history of temperature changes. For example, the temperature change that occurs when a short circuit occurs in the cable, and the temperature change that occurs due to leakage current can be registered according to the failure mode. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of fault warning. As the alarm here, it can be considered as "distribution box identification number TC1034 current. The temperature is abnormal, and the overload alarm of the transformer is generated. You need to contact the user and instruct to control the use of electricity."

＜Amperemeter. Image sensors such as voltmeters (electrical related value information) and cameras (image information)＞ From according to the current meter. The combination of the electrical related value information of the voltmeter and the image information of the image sensor of the camera and other image sensors can be used to determine the abnormality of the circuit switch of the circuit breaker, blocker, high-voltage load switch, etc. . The switch of the circuit can detect not only the fully open state and the fully closed state, but also the state between the two and the incomplete state. Furthermore, even in the closed state, it is possible to detect defective contacts of the circuit breaker, malfunctioning of the circuit breaker switch, etc. That is, only the image analysis or current of the circuit breaker. The abnormal detection of voltage cannot determine whether the circuit breaker is turned on under normal operation, the circuit breaker is turned on under abnormal operation, or other malfunctions, but by comparing the image of the camera and the current value. The measured value of the voltage value is combined and analyzed, and it can be identified that the phenomenon that causes the abnormal operation exists in the circuit breaker. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, it can be considered as "distribution box identification number TC1034 current alarm. The switch is activated, and the use confirmation warning alarm is generated. Please contact the user for confirmation." Furthermore, this example describes the circuit breaker, but it uses the current and voltage of capacitors, transformers, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, inverters, cables, insulators, etc., and images showing the appearance of cameras, etc. The comprehensive analysis of the device can grasp the unique function of the device or the precursors of the function incompleteness.

＜Amperemeter. Voltmeter (electrical related value information) and vibration sensor (vibration information)＞ From according to the current meter. The combination of the electrical related value information of the voltmeter and the distribution box information obtained by the vibration information of the vibration sensor can identify whether it is a bad mode caused by the external environment. By measuring the current value and the voltage value, it can be judged whether the vibrations generated in each high-voltage equipment such as the input and output capacitors and series reactors are those generated during normal use. The reason is that it is known what kind of abnormality will occur in the current and voltage waveforms when the functions of each device are incomplete. Furthermore, here, the current, voltage and vibration values of transformers, capacitors, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, meter transformers, meter transformers, cables, etc. are individually measured and obtained, and comprehensive analysis is performed. This can detect various abnormalities and abnormal precursors. In this case, the vibration sensor may be configured to be provided in close contact with each device. Vibration can also be transmitted from equipment to equipment. Therefore, by analyzing the vibration intensity of each vibration sensor in the distribution box, the original source of vibration can also be accurately estimated. The vibration data is preferably carried out in advance in a laboratory or the like to simulate what kind of vibration is generated in a device that is deliberately set as a bad mode, and the result is stored as a database in the alarm output device. Then, by comparing the actual vibration information generated in the distribution box with the database, it can be inferred what happened in the distribution box. Furthermore, the simulation experiment is the same in other examples. In addition, the relationship between the vibration sensor and the equipment in the distribution box must be constructed such that the identification information of the vibration sensor can be used to clarify which equipment in the distribution box is measuring the vibration. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, consider "discharge of distribution box identification number TC1034. Abnormal vibration, a warning of failure of the transformer, and the probability of failure within 1 day to 1 week is 80%".

＜Amperemeter. Voltmeter (information on electrical related values) and dust sensor (information on dust amount)＞ From according to the current meter. The combination of the electrical related value information of the voltmeter and the dust volume information of the dust sensor can determine whether it is a bad mode caused by the external environment. That is, only by the current value. The change in voltage value cannot be judged whether the situation is caused by external influence without internal abnormality. Therefore, by combining with the value of the dust sensor, it can be judged whether it is caused by external factors. The measurement of dust by the dust sensor is when the dust accumulated on the upper surface of the internal equipment and the floor surface of the distribution box is flying by vibration. Generally speaking, the environment inside the distribution box is isolated from the external environment. Therefore, even when a large amount of dust is generated in the external environment, a clean air environment is maintained in the distribution box. Therefore, for the phenomenon of increasing dust that is observed in the distribution box, the equipment in the distribution box can be judged as the only cause. Therefore, only the ammeter. The abnormality of the voltmeter is difficult to determine whether it is an external cause or an internal cause, but when the amount of dust in a closed distribution box increases, it can be clearly an internal cause. Furthermore, the comprehensive analysis can be applied to almost all equipment in the distribution box. Configure the dust sensor for each device or each part of each device one by one, and associate the separately set device, the position of the part of the device, and the identification information of the dust sensor, by connecting the sent The dust information is associated with the identification information of the dust sensor, and the alarm output device can perform comprehensive analysis. Regarding the target equipment, it is arranged so that the dust of capacitors, transformers, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, inverters, cables, insulators, etc. can be measured individually. Ammeter. The voltmeter may be configured to measure the value of each device individually, or it may be configured to measure in units of systems. The tracking phenomenon (tracking phenomenon) caused by dust and the like can also be measured by the dust sensor and abnormal current. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, it can be considered as "Distribution box identification number TC1034 current abnormality. Dust abnormality, the distribution box contamination alarm is generated, and the probability of failure within 1 day to 1 week is 80%."

＜Sound sensor (sound information) and odor sensor (odor information)＞ From the combination of the distribution box information obtained from the sound information from the sound sensor and the odor information from the odor sensor, it is possible to determine the discharge and leakage caused by the deterioration of the insulation of cables, high-voltage equipment, etc. With or without. That is, only by the abnormal sound (pupu, quaba, chirping) detected by sound detection, similar sounds cannot be excluded. Therefore, by combining with the odor sensor, it can be used when the burning smell is generated at the same time. The specific fault is the abnormality of cables and high voltage equipment. Furthermore, regarding the odor sensor, it may be considered to be installed in only one place in the distribution box, or may be installed in a plurality of places. In the case of dispersive installation, it is preferable to arrange it near a cable that is regarded as a target by the odor sensor, or a position inferred to be the flow path of the smoke in the case of smoke. In this case, it is preferable to associate the target cable and the location of the cable with the machine identification information of the odor sensor, and the alarm output device is provided with a database. Furthermore, as described above, in terms of odor, even if the cable itself is the same cable, the cable can be identified by a tape that generates different odors when the outermost circumference of the cable is overheated or worn. That is, different types of tapes surrounding the outermost circumference of the cables for identifying the cables may be combined in such a way that the odors generated during overheating etc. are of different types. Regarding the odor, it is configured to register the odor generated by the type of reel in advance. When the odor is detected, the odor of the reel is recognized, so that even the same type of cable can be judged Which part of the injury occurred. Furthermore, it can be judged to what extent the damage has progressed based on the intensity of the odor. The damage level is set to a maximum of 10. There are cases where the alarm is issued suddenly at the damage level of 9, and there are also cases where the alarm is issued at the first damage level. The cable is described above, but it is not limited to this. It is arranged in a way that can individually measure the sound and odor of capacitors, transformers, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, inverters, insulators, etc. As for the target equipment, it can be found that the abnormalities or abnormal signs, corrosion, rust, looseness, stains, cracks, etc. should be improved. The sound and odor sensor may be configured to measure the value of each device individually, or it may be configured to measure the value of the system as a unit. In addition, in order to grasp the abnormality, the precursor of the abnormality, and the points to be improved in the alarm output device based on the sound and odor, the simulated abnormal state can also be obtained in advance in the laboratory, etc., to grasp what kind of sound and odor will be generated at that point in time The air and keep it in the alarm output device. By comparing with the information from the actual distribution box, the status of the equipment in the distribution box can be grasped. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, it can be considered as "discharge of distribution box identification number TC1034. The odor is abnormal, and the discharge alarm of the switch is generated. The probability of failure within 1 day to 1 week is 80%."

＜Sound sensor (audio information) and temperature sensor (temperature information)＞ From the combination of the distribution box information obtained from the sound information from the sound sensor and the odor information from the odor sensor, it is possible to determine the discharge and leakage defects caused by the deterioration of the insulation of cables, high-voltage equipment, etc. The existence or not. That is, the abnormal sound of sparks (puff, quack, chuckling) detected by sound detection alone cannot be excluded when similar sounds are not caused by poor insulation. Therefore, with temperature sensing When the temperature rise occurs at the same time, the device combination can identify the temperature rise caused by discharge, leakage, short circuit, etc. The information of the paired position of the temperature sensor and the identification information of the temperature sensor is kept in the alarm output device, and the temperature information with the identification information of the temperature sensor from the temperature sensor is obtained, and which power distribution can be grasped Which part of the cable in the box has temperature rise. Furthermore, the temperature in the distribution box is affected by the temperature of the external environment, so it is preferably configured to also measure the temperature of the external environment at a location that is not related to the distribution box, and at the same time obtain the temperature in the distribution box from the temperature sensor Information, distinguish whether the change of temperature information of the temperature sensor in the distribution box is caused by the state of the cable in the distribution box. The cable is described above, but it is not limited to this. It is arranged in a way that can individually measure the sound and temperature of capacitors, transformers, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, inverters, insulators, etc. The equipment of the subject can be found abnormal or abnormal precursors such as "corrosion, rust, looseness, fouling, cracking" (the information can be obtained by knowing the temperature and the state of heat conduction, in order to obtain heat conduction The information can be grasped by installing a heating point that performs intermittent operation in a part of the equipment. Also, it produces unique odors due to corrosion, rust, looseness, fouling, and cracking. The composition is performed in advance. Corrosion simulation test, etc., to maintain the odor information in the alarm output device), etc. should be improved. The sound and odor sensor may be configured to measure the value of each device individually, or it may be configured to measure the value of the system as a unit. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, it can be considered as "distribution box identification number TC1034 abnormal sound. The temperature is abnormal, the transformer abnormal alarm is generated, and the probability of failure within 1 day to 1 week is 80%."

＜Sound sensor (audio information) and image sensor such as camera (image information)＞ From the combination of the distribution box information obtained from the sound information from the sound sensor and the image information from the image sensor such as the camera, it can be judged whether there is damage in the distribution box. That is, it is impossible to determine whether it is caused by the damage in the distribution box by sound alone. Therefore, by combining with image analysis, it can be determined whether the sound is caused by the damage in the distribution box. The analysis of the image can easily find out the part causing the problem by obtaining the difference information of the image before and after the sound is produced. In most cases, it is difficult to grasp which device is damaged by analyzing the image after sound generation. However, by analyzing the difference between the image before and after the sound, only a few surface changes of the equipment can determine that the part has a higher possibility of damage. When the abnormal situation cannot be grasped by judgement based on the image alone, the analysis is performed by combining with the sound information, even if the abnormality is extremely small, the damaged part can be grasped with high accuracy. The equipment as the target of this analysis is all equipment in the distribution box, and the sound can be measured individually for equipment that may be damaged such as cables, capacitors, transformers, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, converters, and insulators. And configure the way to obtain the image, you can find the abnormality or abnormal precursor, "corrosion, rust, looseness, stain, crack" (for this, use the set knocking device, etc. to regularly tap The diagnostic device, based on its sound and image, can determine whether corrosion is proceeding, etc.) and other points that should be improved. Of course, in the case of high-performance microphones, there may or may not be set individually. The sound and image sensor may be configured to measure the value of each device individually, or it may be configured to measure the value of each system as a unit. In addition, in order to grasp the abnormality, the precursor of the abnormality, and the points to be improved in the alarm output device based on the sound and image, the simulated abnormal state can also be obtained in advance in the laboratory, etc., and the sound and image produced at that point And keep it in the alarm output device, by comparing with the information from the actual distribution box, and grasp the status of the equipment in the distribution box. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, it can be considered as "distribution box identification number TC1034 generates a distribution box abnormal sound alarm. Please contact the user to confirm that the switch is turned on according to the image recognition when the abnormal sound is generated."

<Sound sensor (sound information) and vibration sensor (vibration information)> From the combination of the distribution box information obtained from the sound information from the sound sensor and the vibration information from the vibration sensor, it can be judged whether there is damage in the distribution box. In other words, it is impossible to determine whether the vibration is caused by external factors such as earthquake and wind only by the vibration. Therefore, by combining with the sound sensor, the reaction of the sound sensor and the vibration sensor can occur simultaneously It can be identified as the damage in the distribution box. For example, the damage of the equipment in the distribution box can be controlled by the simultaneous generation of sound and vibration. For example, imagine a situation where a transformer is damaged. The iron core of the transformer starts to vibrate to produce a unique sound, and reaches a critical point at a certain point. The iron core vibrates violently, even the wall of the transformer also vibrates. By obtaining the unique sound and vibration of the equipment at the same time or in a time series, and comparing with the sound and vibration of the abnormal time maintained, the abnormality of the transformer can be grasped with high accuracy. The equipment as the target of this analysis is all equipment in the distribution box, and the sound can be measured individually for equipment that may be damaged such as cables, capacitors, transformers, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, converters, and insulators. And get the vibration method to configure, you can find the abnormalities or abnormal precursors, "corrosion, rust, looseness, fouling, cracking" (for them, use the set knocking device, etc. to regularly knock on the diagnosis The device, based on its sound and transmitted vibration, can determine whether corrosion is proceeding, etc.) and other points that should be improved. Of course, when the sound is collected in a high-performance microphone, there are situations where it may or may not be set individually. The sound and vibration sensor can be configured to measure the value of each device individually, or it can be configured to measure the system as a unit. Furthermore, in order to grasp the abnormality, the precursor of the abnormality, and the points that should be improved in the alarm output device based on the sound and vibration, the simulated abnormal state can also be obtained in advance in the laboratory, etc., to grasp the sound and vibration at that time and then It is kept in the alarm output device, and the status of the equipment in the distribution box can be grasped by comparing with the information from the actual distribution box. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, it can be considered as "distribution box identification number TC1034 abnormal sound. Vibration is abnormal, and the fault warning of the transformer is generated. The probability of failure within 1 day to 1 week is 80%."

＜Sound sensor (audio information) and dust sensor (dust amount information)＞ From the combination of the distribution box information obtained from the sound information from the sound sensor and the dust amount information from the dust sensor, it can be judged whether there is damage in the distribution box. That is, it is impossible to determine whether the dust is caused by external factors such as earthquake or wind only by dust detection. Therefore, by combining with the sound sensor, the sound sensor and the dust sensor react at the same time. It can be identified as the damage in the distribution box. Furthermore, the dust sensor can be used to detect the presence or absence of dust, not only the presence or absence of dust but also the amount of dust, or not only the amount of dust but also the type of dust, etc., if it can Those who detect the amount of dust and the type of dust can not only grasp abnormalities and precursors, but also grasp information such as rust and other points that should be improved. When a relatively large-scale damage occurs to the equipment in the distribution box, a sound peculiar to the damage is generated. At the same time, the mechanical vibration caused by the damage and the dust attached to the equipment will fly, thereby increasing the amount of dust in the space inside the distribution box. . By the simultaneous occurrence of the sound of this kind of damage and the increase of dust, it can be determined that the equipment in the distribution box is abnormal and a relatively large-scale damage has occurred. The equipment as the target of this analysis is all equipment in the distribution box, and the sound can be measured individually for equipment that may be damaged such as cables, capacitors, transformers, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, converters, and insulators. And get the information of the dust in the space in the distribution box, or the information of the dust in the location close to the equipment, and find the abnormal or abnormal precursors such as "corrosion, rust, looseness, pollution, "Cracking" (Regarding this, use the installed tapping device and other regular tapping devices to determine whether corrosion is proceeding, etc. based on the sound generated at this time and the type of flying dust). . In the case of high-performance microphones, there may or may not be set individually. The sound and image sensor may be configured to measure the value of each device individually, or it may be configured to measure the value of each system as a unit. Furthermore, in order to grasp the abnormality, the precursor of the abnormality, and the points that should be improved according to the sound and dust in the alarm output device, the simulated abnormal state (including "corrosion, rust, looseness, stain" , Cracks", etc.), grasp what kind of sound and dust are generated at that time and keep it in the alarm output device, by comparing with the information from the actual distribution box, grasp the status of the equipment in the distribution box. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, it can be considered as "distribution box identification number TC1034 abnormal sound. Vibration is abnormal, and the fault warning of the transformer is generated. The probability of failure within 1 day to 1 week is 80%."

<Odor Sensor (Odor Information) and Temperature Sensor (Temperature Information)> From the combination of the distribution box information obtained from the odor information from the odor sensor and the temperature information from the temperature sensor, it can be determined whether the transformer is damaged. That is, it is impossible to determine whether it is caused by the damage of the transformer or external factors based on the odor alone. Therefore, by combining with the temperature rise, it can be identified as the damage of the transformer in the distribution box. For example, when the insulating oil is accidentally spilled while supplying oil to the transformer, the odor sensor displays abnormality, but the temperature sensor does not display abnormality, so the alarm output device can determine that it is not abnormal. In addition, the coating of the cable uses vinyl chloride and polyethylene, but it releases a certain odor under normal conditions, especially when it is shipped from the factory, it releases a stronger odor than the one that is used and becomes old. Therefore, when the cable in the distribution box is replaced with a new product, the value of the odor sensor is abnormal, but the information of the temperature sensor does not display abnormality, so the alarm output device is not judged to be in the distribution box An exception has occurred. On the other hand, there are cases in which the cable’s coating is thermally damaged and odor is generated due to leakage. It can also be configured to hold the odor generated due to thermal damage in the alarm output device in advance according to the type of cable, and communicate with the Compare the odor information of the odor unit to determine which cable is damaged. For example, it can be judged whether it is a high-voltage lead-in cable, a high-voltage cable inside a distribution box, a 220 V, 100 V line, or a cable (wire) for the internal wiring of an electronic measurement machine. In this way, it is possible to predict which accidents will occur in the future. Furthermore, if the odor unit is constructed by measuring the amount of smoke that is the source of the odor even if it is the same odor, the degree of damage to the coating of the cable can even be calculated. The more smoke, the greater the degree of damage. Most of the abnormalities and precursors of the equipment in the distribution box simultaneously bring about changes in odor and temperature. The reason is that, generally speaking, in the equipment in the distribution box, as the temperature rises, the components constituting the equipment and the dust accumulated in the equipment generate heat, so that different odors are filled in the distribution box. Especially, the volume of the distribution box is generally small, and the odor generated in the distribution box is easy to detect with a relatively high sensitivity. Here, the temperature in the distribution box is related to the external environment temperature. Therefore, in order to distinguish whether the temperature change (mainly rise) is caused by the equipment in the distribution box or the external environment, it is better to structure it with The temperature change of the distribution box is irrelevant to a temperature sensor that can measure the temperature of the external environment, so as to distinguish whether the temperature change in the distribution box is related to the external environment or caused by abnormal equipment inside the distribution box. The equipment as the target of this analysis is all equipment in the distribution box. By measuring cables, capacitors, transformers, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, converters, insulators and other equipment that may generate abnormal heat separately Temperature and obtain the information of the odor and temperature in the space in the distribution box, or the information of the odor and temperature in the location close to each device, and then find the abnormal or abnormal precursor, "corrosion, Rust, looseness, stains, cracks" (for this, small heaters are installed in each equipment, etc., and the heating device is regularly heated. According to the temperature at this time and the type of odor generated, it can be judged whether the corrosion is proceeding Etc. The relationship between temperature and odor in normal conditions, and the relationship between temperature and odor when rust that should be improved, etc., are judged based on different criteria), etc., points that should be improved. When the odor sensor has high performance, there are situations where it is not set up individually for each device. The odor and temperature sensor can be configured to measure the value of each device individually, or it can be configured to measure the system as a unit. Furthermore, in order to grasp the abnormality, the precursor of the abnormality, and the points that should be improved in the alarm output device according to the odor and temperature, the simulated abnormal state (including "corrosion, rust, looseness, pollution" Damage, cracking, etc.), grasp what kind of odor and temperature at the time point and keep it in the alarm output device, compare with the information from the actual distribution box, and grasp the status of the equipment in the distribution box. In addition, it is also possible to apply or spread the medicine that generates a predetermined odor due to heat to the equipment in the distribution box to specify the odor while heating, and to identify the abnormal equipment in the distribution box, or Identify abnormal parts of the equipment. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, it can be considered as "distribution box identification number TC1034 temperature. Odor is abnormal, and a cable abnormality alarm is generated. If you continue to use it, the probability of wire burn failure within 10 hours is 80%".

＜Odor sensor (odor information) and image sensors such as cameras (image information)＞ From the combination of the distribution box information obtained from the odor information from the odor sensor and the image information from the image sensor such as a camera, the combustion part can be specified. That is, only the generation of the odor cannot identify the burning part that is the cause of the odor. Therefore, by analyzing the images before and after the odor is generated, the burning part that is the cause of the odor can be identified. The reason is that, generally speaking, the surface changes after burning, and the appearance before and after burning changes. Even if it is not accompanied by flames, the combination of the odor sensor and the image sensor can determine which abnormal state has occurred based on the subtle changes in equipment and accessories. In cables, etc., if the covered wire burns, the appearance changes significantly. The reason is that it is a polymer compound, so smoke is generated or the coating is melted. Moreover, even if it is a non-plastic type, for example, a device with a metal casing, the coating may change due to overheating. The coating generally uses organic matter, so the appearance of the coating changes due to the burning of the coating. By obtaining the difference between the images before and after the odor is generated, it is possible to know the abnormality or the precursor of the abnormality caused by the very subtle overheating. The equipment that is the target of this analysis is all equipment in the distribution box. The odors can be individually measured for equipment that may overheat such as cables, capacitors, transformers, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, converters, and insulators. Disposal by obtaining the information of the odor in the space of the distribution box, or the information of the odor in the location close to the equipment, it can find the abnormalities or abnormal precursors such as "corrosion, rust, looseness, "Fouling, cracking" (for this, install small heaters in each equipment, etc., and periodically heat the device. According to the temperature at this time and the type of odor generated, it can be judged whether corrosion is proceeding, etc. Under normal circumstances The relationship between the temperature and the odor, the relationship between the temperature and the odor when rust that should be improved, etc. occurs is different. It can be based on the image of the appearance under normal conditions and the image of the appearance under abnormal conditions. Discrimination) and other points that should be improved. In the case of using a high-performance odor sensor, there may or may not be installed individually. The odor and image sensor may be configured to measure the value of each device individually, or it may be configured to measure the value of the system as a unit. Furthermore, in order to grasp the abnormality, the precursor of the abnormality, and the points that should be improved in the alarm output device based on the odor and image, the simulated abnormal state (also including "corrosion, rust, looseness, Deterioration, cracking, etc.), grasp what kind of odor and image appear at the time and keep it in the alarm output device, and compare the information from the actual distribution box to grasp the status of the equipment in the distribution box . Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, it can be considered as "Distribution box identification number TC1034 odor abnormality, the image needs to be confirmed (display the difference between the image before the odor occurs and the image after the odor occurs, and the implementation and the registration in the image An abnormality related to the machine is reported), which is considered to be an abnormality of a high-voltage machine.

<Odor Sensor (Odor Information) and Vibration Sensor (Vibration Information)> From the combination of the distribution box information obtained from the odor information from the odor sensor and the vibration information from the vibration sensor, for example, it can be judged whether the transformer is damaged. Transformer damage occurs when inputting a current above the rated current or applying a voltage above the rated voltage, but it is not necessarily limited to the temperature rise due to its overload. Therefore, with the combination of the odor sensor and the vibration sensor, the damage at the moment before the temperature rise can be captured. If the heat damage of the cable is detected by the odor sensor, and the vibration of the transformer is detected by the vibration sensor, the cable and the transformer can be damaged due to overload caused by overcurrent. In addition, based on the magnitude of the vibration and the strength of the odor, it can be judged what degree of overload is applied to the cable and transformer, so that the degree of damage can be estimated, so it is possible to calculate the chance of occurrence after how long malfunction. Furthermore, the equipment of the distribution box that can detect and obtain abnormalities by the combination of the odor sensor and the vibration sensor is not limited to cables and transformers. The equipment targeted for this analysis is all equipment in the distribution box, and equipment that may overheat and generate abnormal vibrations such as cables, capacitors, transformers, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, converters, and insulators are targeted. As an example of the information acquisition method, a sensor that measures odor and vibration is installed for each device individually. By configuring in a way that can obtain information on the odor and vibration of the space in the distribution box, or information on the odor and vibration of the location close to each device, it is possible to find abnormalities or abnormal precursors, "corrosion" , Rust, looseness, stains, cracks" (for this, install small heaters in each equipment, etc., and periodically heat the device. According to the temperature at this time and the type of odor generated, you can grasp whether the corrosion is proceeding , Use the tapping device to regularly tap the housing of each device, and use the vibration sensor to obtain its response, to be able to grasp the existence of abnormalities, precursors of abnormalities, and points to be improved. Odor and vibration in normal conditions The relationship between odor and vibration is different from the relationship between odor and vibration when rust, etc., which should be improved, and the response of odor and vibration under normal conditions and the response of odor and vibration under abnormal conditions are used as the basis Discrimination) and other points that should be improved. In the case of using a high-performance odor sensor, there may or may not be installed individually. The odor and vibration sensor may be configured to measure the value of each device individually, or it may be configured to measure the value of the system as a unit. Furthermore, in order to grasp the abnormality, the precursor of the abnormality, and the points to be improved in the alarm output device based on the odor and vibration, the simulated abnormal state (including "corrosion, rust, looseness, pollution" Damage, cracking, etc.), grasp what kind of odor and vibration occurred at that time and keep it in the alarm output device, and compare the information from the actual distribution box to grasp the status of the equipment in the distribution box. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, it can be considered as "distribution box identification number TC1034 produces vibration. Odor abnormal alarm, transformer failure warning, and the probability of failure within 1 day to 1 week is 80%."

<Odor Sensor (Odor Information) and Dust Sensor (Dust Amount Information)> There is a situation where the combination of the odor information from the odor sensor and the dust information from the dust sensor effectively works in the abnormal mode where the burned odor is generated but the temperature rise cannot be detected. It is effective in cases where an overload is applied to the cable, the transformer connected to the cable, and the instantaneous vibration and thermal damage to the cable occur as described above. If the vibration is not sufficiently captured by the vibration sensor, but the dust is detected by the dust sensor, it can be inferred that there is a situation in which the transformer is vibrated or deformed due to instantaneous overload, and the dust is flying. Moreover, the odor sensor detects the thermal damage of the cable coating, so it can predict that the cable and the transformer are damaged due to overload. In addition, based on the amount of dust and the strength of the odor, the degree of the damage can be known, and a warning of what kind of accident may occur in the future can be output. The equipment that is the object of this analysis is not only the transformer, but all the equipment in the distribution box. Cables, capacitors, transformers, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, converters, insulators, etc. may produce abnormal odors and insulators due to overheating. Equipment that may cause abnormal vibrations is targeted. As an example of the information acquisition method, a sensor is installed that measures odors individually for each device and measures nearby dust. By configuring in a way that can obtain the information of the odor and dust in the space inside the distribution box, or the information of the odor and dust in the location close to each device, it is possible to find abnormalities or abnormal precursors, "corrosion" , Rust, looseness, stains, cracks" (the relationship between odor and vibration in normal conditions, and the relationship between odor and vibration when rust, etc., which should be improved, are different, and under normal conditions The odor and vibration response and the odor and vibration response in abnormal situations should be judged based on the criteria) and other points that should be improved. In the case of using a high-performance odor sensor, there may or may not be installed individually. The odor and vibration sensor may be configured to measure the value of each device individually, or it may be configured to measure the value of the system as a unit. Furthermore, in order to grasp the abnormality, the precursor of the abnormality, and the points to be improved in the alarm output device based on the odor and vibration, the simulated abnormal state (including "corrosion, rust, looseness, pollution" Damage, cracking, etc.), grasp what kind of odor and vibration occurred at that time and keep it in the alarm output device, and compare the information from the actual distribution box to grasp the status of the equipment in the distribution box. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, it can be considered as "Distribution box identification number TC1034 generates dust. Odor abnormal alarm, generates a pollution conductive alarm in the distribution box, and the probability of burning caused by pollution and conduction within 24 to 48 hours. 80%" and so on.

＜Temperature sensors (temperature information) and image sensors such as cameras (image information)＞ From the combination of the temperature information from the temperature sensor and the image information from the image sensor such as the camera, the distribution box information can be used to identify the overheated parts of the equipment in the distribution box. That is, the temperature sensor alone cannot identify the part of the device that has overheated, but it can identify the overheated part by combining with the image analysis before and after the temperature rise. The reason is that if the temperature rises, the coating will overheat and smoke, or the coating of the cable will melt, or the coating of the cable will melt and smoke. In addition, the temperature sensor or the machine that obtains the image can be an infrared camera or a thermal imaging camera. If they are used, the overheated part can be identified relatively easily. If the temperature sensor is set as a thermal imaging camera, by setting the thermal imaging to the same angle of view as a normal camera, it is easy to grasp which part of the device is overheated. The equipment targeted for this analysis is all equipment in the distribution box, and equipment such as cables, capacitors, transformers, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, converters, insulators, etc., which may be abnormal due to overheating, are targeted. As an example of the information acquisition method, a device that measures the temperature of each device individually and measures nearby images is installed. By configuring in a way that can obtain the information of the temperature and image of the space in the distribution box, or the information of the temperature and the image at a location close to each device, the abnormalities or abnormal precursors, "corrosion" , Rust, looseness, stains, cracks" (the relationship between overheating and the image in normal conditions, and the relationship between overheating and the image when rust that should be improved, etc., is different, and under normal conditions The knocking diagnosis and image response are distinguished from the knocking diagnosis and image response in the case of abnormal conditions. When there is indeed a situation, the rust will be scattered from the surface by knocking. When dust accumulates in the equipment, the image of dust flying etc. can be obtained by knocking on the diagnosis) and other points that should be improved. In the case of using a high-performance temperature sensor, there may or may not be set individually. The temperature and image sensor (in the case of an image, a camera) can be configured to measure the value of each device individually, or it can be configured to measure the value of the system as a unit. Furthermore, in order to grasp the abnormality, the precursor of the abnormality, and the points to be improved in the alarm output device based on the temperature and the image, the simulated abnormal state can also be obtained in advance in the laboratory (also in the case of heating the equipment by a heater) Including "corrosion, rust, looseness, contamination, cracking, etc.") grasp which temperature and image appear at that time and keep it in the alarm output device, by comparing it with the information from the actual distribution box, and Master the status of the equipment in the distribution box. Furthermore, regarding the temperature rise of the temperature sensor, although it can also be considered to only detect the temperature change in the distribution box and output an abnormal alarm, since the temperature inside the distribution box changes due to the environmental temperature outside the distribution box, it is also It can be configured to use the ambient temperature outside the distribution box as reference information, or determine whether it is abnormal or normal based on the difference between the ambient temperature outside the distribution box. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, it can be considered as "distribution box identification number TC1034 generates dust, odor abnormal alarm, and generates a distribution box fouling conductive alarm. The probability of burning caused by fouling and conduction within 24 to 48 hours. 80%" and so on.

＜Temperature sensor (temperature information) and vibration sensor (vibration information)＞ For example, in the normal use of transformers, the temperature rise caused by the increase in load is proportional to the increase in vibration. Therefore, it can be judged that the temperature rise and the vibration rise within a certain range are normal use conditions. However, when the proportional relationship is not established, for example, when the temperature rises but the vibration does not rise, or the temperature does not rise but the vibration rises, it can be calculated as information deviated from the normal use state. For example, there are cases where it can be calculated as follows: damage occurs inside the transformer, although the input has a large load, but due to changes in the internal structure, no vibration occurs. In this case, it can be judged by calculation that the temperature of the transformer itself has risen due to the overload being applied, but there is no vibration, and there is damage inside the transformer. The equipment to be analyzed is not limited to transformers, but all equipment in the distribution box, such as cables, capacitors, transformers, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, converters, insulators and other equipment that may be abnormal due to overheating Wait to become an object. As an example of the information acquisition method, a device that measures the temperature of each device individually and measures nearby vibrations is installed. By configuring in a way that can obtain information on the temperature and vibration of the space in the distribution box, or on the information of the temperature and vibration at a location close to each device, it is possible to find abnormal or abnormal precursors such as "corrosion, growth" Rust, looseness, stains, cracks" (For these, high output power can be applied to the corrosion of various equipment in the laboratory, etc. in advance. In the case of device vibration or overheating, store the current temperature and temperature The data of the type of vibration generated is compared with the information from the actual distribution box to determine whether the corrosion, etc. are progressing. When there is corrosion, etc., due to the application of high output power, rust will occur. Surface scattering and other phenomena, so compared with the normal situation, there is a tendency to produce different vibration), etc., which should be improved. In the case of using a high-performance temperature sensor, there may or may not be set individually. Temperature and vibration sensors (there are also ultrasonics) can be configured to measure the value of each device individually, or can be configured to measure the system as a unit. In addition, in order to grasp the abnormality, the precursor of the abnormality, and the points to be improved in the alarm output device based on the temperature and vibration, the simulated abnormal state can also be obtained in the laboratory in advance (including when the equipment is heated by a heater) "Corrosion, rust, looseness, contamination, cracks", etc.) grasp what kind of temperature and vibration occur at that point and keep them in the alarm output device, and compare with the information from the actual distribution box to control the power distribution The status of the equipment in the box. Furthermore, regarding the temperature rise of the temperature sensor, although it can also be considered to only detect the temperature change in the distribution box and output an abnormal alarm, since the temperature inside the distribution box changes due to the environmental temperature outside the distribution box, it is also It can be configured to use the ambient temperature outside the distribution box as reference information, or determine whether it is abnormal or normal based on the difference between the ambient temperature outside the distribution box. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, it can be considered as "Distribution box identification number TC1034 generates temperature. Vibration abnormal alarm. Due to abnormal vibration of the transformer, the probability of failure within 1 to 6 months is 80%".

＜Temperature sensor (temperature information) and dust sensor (dust amount information)＞ In the case of a sudden increase in the amount of dust and the temperature rises, there are situations where it can be determined by calculation that the dust accumulates in the electrical insulation part, causing a short circuit, causing a fire, etc., and thus the temperature rises. In such a situation where there is a sudden dust generation and a temperature rise, there is a possibility of a short circuit due to the dust. By including the temperature rise location and other information in the temperature information, it can also be judged which part of it occurred Short circuit. The equipment that is the target of this analysis is all equipment in the distribution box, not just insulated parts, but also equipment that may be abnormal due to overheating, such as cables, capacitors, transformers, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, converters, and insulators. All become objects. As an example of the information acquisition method, a device that measures the temperature of each device individually and measures the dust nearby. By configuring in a way that can obtain information about the temperature and dust in the space inside the distribution box, or the temperature at a location close to each device, and the information about the dust near the device, the abnormalities or abnormal precursors can be found. "Corrosion, rust, looseness, fouling, cracking" (these are the causes of short-circuit due to dust, so when it is confirmed that the dust caused by temperature rise and sparks, etc., there may be corrosion, generation Rust, looseness, stains, cracks, etc.) should be improved. In the case of using a high-performance temperature sensor, there may or may not be set individually. Temperature and dust sensor (for dust size, it is preferable to measure multiple sizes, preferably to detect dust with the smallest unit as small as a micron unit, and to detect the quantity of dust per unit volume according to the size category. According to the distribution of the size and quantity of the dust, it is possible to determine the temperature rise event in the distribution box. The reason is that the melting of the covered wire, the dust generated by sparks, etc., the size and quantity of the dust generated in each abnormal phenomenon The distribution is different) can be configured to measure the value of each device individually, or it can be configured to measure the system as a unit. Furthermore, in order to grasp the abnormality, the precursor of the abnormality, and the points that should be improved according to the temperature and dust in the alarm output device, it is also possible to obtain the simulated abnormal state in advance in the laboratory, etc. (including when the equipment is heated by a heater) "Corrosion, rust, looseness, contamination, cracks", etc.) grasp what kind of temperature and dust appear at that time and keep them in the alarm output device, and compare with the information from the actual distribution box to control the power distribution The status of the equipment in the box. Furthermore, regarding the temperature rise of the temperature sensor, although it can also be considered to only detect the temperature change in the distribution box and output an abnormal alarm, since the temperature inside the distribution box changes due to the environmental temperature outside the distribution box, it is also It can be configured to use the ambient temperature outside the distribution box as reference information, or determine whether it is abnormal or normal based on the difference between the ambient temperature outside the distribution box. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, consider "Distribution box identification number TC1034 produces temperature. Dust abnormal alarm. Due to the harsh environment of the distribution box, the probability of failure within 3 to 6 years is 80%".

<Image sensors (image information) and vibration sensors (vibration information) such as cameras> From the combination of the distribution box information obtained from the image information from the camera or other image sensor and the vibration information from the vibration sensor, as an example, it can be judged whether the transformer is damaged. That is, it is impossible to determine whether the vibration is caused by the damage of the transformer only by the generation of vibration, but by analyzing the images before and after the vibration, it can be determined that the cause of the vibration is the damage of the transformer. For example, it can be found that the connection of the insulator of the transformer is loose, the connection of the primary terminal or the secondary terminal is loose, the existence of iron repair tools placed on the transformer, and the situation where the repair cable is left on the transformer. The equipment that is the target of this analysis is all equipment in the distribution box, not only transformers, but also equipment that may vibrate due to certain abnormalities such as cables, capacitors, blockers, circuit breakers, fuses, converters, and insulators. Object. As an example of the information acquisition method, a vibration measuring device is individually arranged for each device to measure vibration, and a device that measures nearby images is installed. It can be found by disposing it in such a way that it can obtain information about a vibration measuring device installed on the wall surface of the space in the distribution box and the entire image, or the value of vibration and image information at a position close to each device The abnormal or abnormal precursors, "corrosion, rust, looseness, fouling, cracking" (the reason is that if the mechanical imbalance is caused by corrosion, etc., the vibration will be different from the normal vibration), etc., should be improved point. In the case of using high-performance vibration sensors, there are cases where they may not be set individually. The vibration and image sensor (in the case of an image, it is a camera) can be configured to measure the vibration value of each device individually, or it can be configured to perform the measurement on a system basis. Furthermore, in order to grasp the abnormality, the precursor of the abnormality, and the points to be improved in the alarm output device based on the vibration and image, the simulated abnormal state can also be obtained in the laboratory in advance (also when the equipment is heated by a heater) Including "corrosion, rust, looseness, stains, cracks, etc.") grasp what kind of vibration and image appear at that time and keep it in the alarm output device, by comparing it with the information from the actual distribution box, and Master the status of the equipment in the distribution box. In addition, regarding the vibration acquisition of the vibration sensor, although it can be considered to only detect the vibration change in the distribution box and output an abnormal alarm, but because the vibration in the distribution box changes due to the environmental vibration outside the distribution box, it is also It can be configured to use the environmental vibration outside the distribution box as reference information, or determine whether it is abnormal or normal based on the difference between the environmental vibration outside the distribution box. The correlation between the one or more sensors is stored as data, and deep learning is performed, so that failure warning can be performed more appropriately, and the alarm information increases the probability of the possibility of failure according to the occurrence period and the number of occurrences. As an alarm here, it can be considered as "distribution box identification number TC1034 vibration is abnormal, the image needs to be confirmed (display the difference between the image before the vibration and the image after the vibration, and the implementation is related to the registered machine in the image) The abnormality is reported), which is considered to be an abnormality of high-voltage equipment.

＜Image sensors such as cameras (image information) and dust sensors (dust amount information)＞ By combining the image information from the camera image unit and the dust information from the dust unit, it can be estimated by calculation that dust is deposited or accumulated on the insulating part. Moreover, once the camera actually observes the dust caused by the dust The discoloration of the insulation part can be calculated to infer that an abnormality will occur due to a short circuit in the insulation part due to the volume of dust. In this case, the color of the insulation part in the clean state and the color change of the insulation part when the estimated dust accumulates is kept in the alarm output device, and the image information from the camera image unit It is calculated by adding the color change maintained and the cumulative amount of dust from the dust unit, and the short circuit of the insulating part can be calculated by calculating how long it takes for the short circuit of the insulating part to occur. In this way, it is possible to predict when and where a short circuit may occur in the future. The equipment targeted for this analysis is all equipment in the distribution box, not only transformers, but also equipment that may be abnormal due to overheating, such as cables, capacitors, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, converters, and insulators. As an example of the information acquisition method, a device that acquires images for each device individually and measures nearby dust is installed. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, it can be considered as "Distribution box identification number TC1034 dust abnormality, the image needs to be confirmed (display the difference between the image before the occurrence of the dust abnormality and the image after the occurrence) The related abnormality is reported), which is considered to be an abnormality of the high-voltage equipment.

<Vibration Sensor (Vibration Information) and Dust Sensor (Dust Amount Information)> From the combination of the distribution box information obtained from the vibration information from the vibration sensor of the vibration unit and the dust amount information from the dust sensor of the dust unit, as an example, it can be judged whether the transformer is damaged. Regarding the generation of dust, for example, there is a possibility that dust may invade from the outside due to opening the door of the distribution box, or the dust may be raised when the distribution box is cleaned. On the other hand, there are also situations where the intensity of vibration increases sharply, and situations where small animals come into contact with equipment. From this point of view, when the intensity of the vibration is increased and the amount of dust is increased at the same time, it is highly speculated that the abnormal vibration of the equipment in the distribution box is the cause. Especially with regard to vibration, it has the natural resonance frequency of the equipment of the distribution box, so it is better to keep the natural vibration number in the alarm output device in advance and determine whether the vibration information sent from the distribution box is consistent with the natural vibration number . The equipment targeted for this analysis is all equipment in the distribution box, not only transformers, but also equipment that may be abnormal due to overheating, such as cables, capacitors, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, converters, and insulators. As an example of the information acquisition method, a device that measures vibrations for each device individually and measures nearby dust is installed. Continuously obtain and store the one or more sensing data, and combine the corresponding fault data (date, duration, frequency, interval, etc.) to perform deep learning, thereby improving the accuracy of grasping fault signs. As the alarm here, it can be considered as "distribution box identification number TC1034 produces vibration. Dust abnormal alarm. Due to the harsh environment of the distribution box, the probability of failure within 3 to 6 years is 85%".

As shown in Figure 52, by combining the image information with the response information of the other two sensors, the abnormality can be identified by analyzing the image information before and after the response of the sensors. Therefore, it can be specified whether the response of the sensor etc. is caused by the abnormality in the distribution box or the response of the sensor etc. is caused by the reason outside the distribution box. More specifically, it can be specified which of the distribution boxes is Some exceptions occurred. Furthermore, in addition to normal camera images, the images can also be high-definition images, ultra-high-definition images, such as 4K images, 8K images, etc. In addition, it may be an infrared image, a thermal imaging image, an ultraviolet image, an ultrasonic image, or the like. In the case of ultrasound images, the inside of the device can also be observed. In addition, regarding images, both static images and animations are used for images of appropriate types. If you compare the images before and after using other sensors to detect anomalies, you can grasp the event more accurately.

For example, when not only knowing the "suspected short circuit" as an event, but also knowing the degree of damage, which part of the damage, etc., the amount of information in the distribution box that requires more complex event analysis increases. . Therefore, by increasing the distribution box information used in analyzing an event by 5, 6, 7..., not only can the reliability of the abnormal observation result be improved, but the specificity of the specific aspect of the abnormal observation result can be improved. . The distribution box information here does not only refer to the distribution box information in the unit of sensor type (odor sensor, sound sensor, temperature sensor, image sensor, etc.). The combination of sensor types The problem), and refers to the distribution box information in the unit of the sensor (the odor sensor at location A, the odor sensor at location B, the odor sensor at location C, and the temperature sensor at location D The problem of the combination of the distribution box information specified by the location and the type of the sensor, etc.).

It can also be configured to perform the combination method of the distribution box information for judging whether there is an abnormal observation result and the maintenance of the corresponding alarm condition, and the combination method and the combination method of the distribution box information for the specific state of the specific abnormal observation result For the maintenance of the corresponding alarm condition, when it is determined that there is an abnormal observation result, the specific state corresponding to the observation result is obtained, and the alarm corresponding to the obtained specific state is selected and output.

＜Explanation of the composition of the first embodiment: alarm output section＞ The "alarm output unit" outputs an alarm when the result of information processing using a combination of distribution box information from different sources meets the condition of the maintained alarm. The distribution box information constitutes the maintained history information. The alarm conditions have been explained above. Furthermore, as described above, the "history information" may not be a collection of information on the distribution box at a plurality of points in time, and may only include the information on the distribution box at one point in time. Here, the "alarm" does not necessarily output an abnormality (the so-called abnormality is not limited to only the abnormality of the information processing function of the distribution box, but can also include signs related to the abnormality of the current processing function of the distribution box). It can also be configured to output an alarm in multiple stages for the same abnormality. The so-called output in multiple stages refers to outputting an alarm multiple times at intervals of time. The time interval is a design matter. For example, it is preferable to set a certain length of time, such as a unit of 2 to 3 days, a unit of 1 week, and a unit of 1 month. In the case where a plurality of alarms are output in three or more stages, it is preferable that the interval be shorter as it is closer to the final alarm. In addition, when the alarm is output in multiple stages, as the final alarm approaches, the quality of its information is improved (it becomes possible to increase the quantity and quality of information on the distribution box that can be used), or use a better alarm output form Output (e.g. emails first → monitors on personal computers, related web pages → mobile phones, fixed phones → secondly broadcast in the area, speakers installed in the room, etc.), or gradually expand the output target (initially Is the person in charge → followed by the person in charge and his superiors → followed by the person in charge, the above-mentioned superior, and the superior of the superior, etc.).

For example, in the abnormal detection of the sound obtained by the information of the distribution box, but a fireworks display is being held nearby, it is not clear whether the sound of the fireworks display is obtained, or the sound in the distribution box is detected, and the power distribution obtained by other units When there is no abnormal observation result in the box information such as odor information and temperature information, it can be judged that the sound information representing the abnormal observation result obtained by the voice microphone is not based on the abnormal observation result in the distribution box, but from the outside. Caused by fireworks. Therefore, it can be considered to establish an alarm condition that does not require an alarm to be output when the abnormal observation result is confirmed in only the sound information. In order to output an alarm, the processing results of more than two distribution boxes must meet the established alarm conditions. This is the case.

For example, when an abnormal observation result regarding the odor information contained in the distribution box information or an abnormal observation result regarding the temperature information contained in the distribution box information is confirmed, it can be considered that the abnormality outside the distribution box is accidentally obtained. The odor is used as odor information, or the outside of the distribution box is overheated and affects the thermometer installed inside the distribution box. That is, in the information of two or more distribution boxes that should be combined and processed, if an abnormality is not confirmed for a part, it is deemed that the alarm output condition is not met, and the alarm is not output. When combining the distribution box information related to odor and temperature related distribution box information to detect the damage (softening, melting, wire exposure, etc.) of the covered wire of the wiring material, or in the wiring Part of it becomes hot, and as a result, when the material covering the wiring material is heated and melted, it usually produces odor. Therefore, it can be considered that the abnormality is confirmed in both the distribution box information related to the odor and the distribution box information related to the temperature. When observing the result, output the alarm condition of the alarm.

Regarding the alarm to be output, it can be considered a method of outputting a warning message by displaying a warning message on a monitor or the like that can check measurement information in real time 24 hours a day, or a method of sounding a warning by sound. Furthermore, the alarm is information that can specify the distribution box and, in principle, the cause. In order to use the combination of multiple information contained in the distribution box information to specify the name of the location in the distribution box, the name of the device, and the information about the location of the failure and the cause of the failure, which are the cause of failure. The alarm can be configured to send a message to the person in charge via an automatic voice phone from the alarm output device, or it can be configured to be sent by mail or the like. In this case, prepare a database about the electrical manager of the distribution box, and maintain the relationship between the cause of the failure and the distribution box and the electrical manager. Therefore, it is preferably configured such that if the distribution box and the cause of the failure are specified, the electrical manager is specified and the related contact is automatically made. Furthermore, it is preferably configured to select a spare electric manager and send an alarm when a response from the electric manager cannot be received within a predetermined time. In addition, it may be configured to automatically issue a remote operation signal to stop the part of the distribution box according to the type of alarm. In addition, when there is a preparation mechanism, it may be configured to be combined with this to issue a remote operation signal for operating the preparation mechanism. Furthermore, it may be configured to send an alarm to the customer who received the electricity from the distribution box to notify the customer. In this way, the power consumption of the demand side can be suppressed, and depending on the situation, it can also be reminded to stop operations and take evacuation actions. Furthermore, it is preferably configured such that when a fire extinguishing operation is required, a fire extinguishing agent dispersing device for dispersing a fire extinguishing agent or a non-combustible gas discharging device that releases a non-combustible gas can be arranged and driven in a remote distribution box.

＜Embodiment 1 Hardware configuration＞ ＜Description prerequisites for the invention of the hardware configuration and action program of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box＞ Regarding the meaning of the terms used in the invention of the action program of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box described below, the meaning of the terms that have been explained must be used as words with the same meaning when they are not used in other meanings. Understand. For example, in the description of the action program of the automatic safety inspection system of the distribution box, the term described above as "..." is expressed as "...program" or "...step", but the function it performs must be interpreted as above In the description of the article, those who have been described as the functions of "..." are equivalent to those that are realized by programs on a computer.

<Embodiment 1 Hardware composition: distribution box device> FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the sensing system and the computer system of the distribution box device in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, the present invention can basically include a programmable controller and its serializer program, general-purpose computers and computer programs, and various devices (various sensors). The actions of the controller and the computer basically adopt the form of loading the program recorded in the non-volatile memory to the main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, there are "radio programs" to collect sounds, "sound information output programs" to output collected sound information to the alarm output device, and "odor detection programs" to detect odors. , The "odor information output program" used to output the detected odor information to the alarm output device, the "temperature sensor measurement program" used to measure temperature, and the measured temperature information output to The "temperature information output program" of the alarm output device, the "internal image acquisition program" to obtain the internal image of the distribution box, and the "internal image information output program" to output the acquired internal image to the alarm output device ”, "Vibration acquisition program" to obtain vibration information, "Vibration information output program" to output the acquired vibration information to the alarm output device, to measure the amount of dust in the air as a measurement placed inside Value of the "Dust Amount Measurement Program", the "Dust Amount Information Output Program" used to output the measured dust amount information via the network, and used to measure various electrical related values in the distribution box as the measured value "Electrical related value measurement program", "Electrical related value information output program" used to output electrical related value information of the measured electrical related values via the network, based on a series of program execution commands, these programs Read into the main memory and execute these programs based on the action start command. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the monitoring inside and outside the distribution box is continuously performed. Security check. Furthermore, as data, similar to the program, sound information, odor information, temperature information, internal image information, vibration information, dust amount information, electrical related value information, distribution box identification information, communication not shown, etc. The setting information is kept in the non-volatile memory and loaded into the main memory, and is referenced and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is composed of non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interface (for example, in the interface of IEEE1394, etc., as the sensor interface, there are microphones, odor sensors, and temperature sensors. A device, a camera, a camcorder, a vibration sensor, a dust sensor, a current meter, a voltmeter, a communicator, etc.) are connected to the bus line to communicate with each other.

<Embodiment 1 Hardware composition: Alarm output device> Fig. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the alarm output device in this embodiment. ＜Hardware configuration＞ The hardware configuration of the equipment operation planning auxiliary device in this embodiment will be explained using the diagrams. As shown in the figure, the computer includes a chipset, CPU, non-volatile memory, main memory, various buses, BIOS, various interfaces, real-time clock, etc., which are formed on a motherboard. They work in coordination with the operating system, device drivers, and various programs. The various programs and various data constituting the present invention are configured to efficiently use these hardware resources to execute various processes. ＜Chipset＞ The "chipset" is a large-scale integrated circuit (LSI) component that is installed on the motherboard of the computer and integrates a bridge function. The bridge function is the external bus of the CPU and the standard bus that connects memory and peripheral devices. Inter-communication function. There are cases where a dual chip set is used, and a single chip set is used. The north bridge chip is arranged on the side closer to the CPU and the main memory, and the south bridge chip is arranged on the far side and on the relatively low-speed external I/O interface side. (North Bridge Chip) The north bridge chip includes a CPU interface, a memory controller, and a graphics interface. The CPU can also be responsible for almost all functions of the conventional north bridge chip. The north bridge chip is connected to the memory slot of the main memory via a memory bus, and is connected to the graphics card slot of a graphics card via a high-speed graphics bus (AGP, PCI Express). (South Bridge Chip) The south bridge chip is connected to the PCI interface (PCI slot) via the PCI bus, and is responsible for the I/O functions and voice functions of the ATA (SATA) interface, USB interface, and Ethernet interface. If there is a circuit that supports PS/2 ports, floppy drives, serial ports, parallel ports, and ISA buses that do not require or cannot perform high-speed operations, it will hinder the speed of the chipset itself. It can also be separated from the South Bridge chip, and other LSIs called super I/O chips are responsible. A bus is used to connect the CPU (MPU) with peripheral devices and various control units. The bus is connected by the chipset. In order to achieve high speed, the memory bus used to connect to the main memory can also be replaced with a channel structure. As the bus, a serial bus or a parallel bus can be used. The serial bus transmits data bit by bit, while the parallel bus combines the original data itself or a plurality of bits cut from the original data into one, and simultaneously transmits data through a plurality of communication paths . The dedicated line for the clock signal is set parallel to the data line, and the data demodulation is synchronized on the receiving side. As a bus that connects the CPU (chipset) with external devices, GPIB, IDE/(parallel) ATA, SCSI, PCI, etc. are used. Due to the limitation of high speed, the data line can also be a serial bus in the improved PCI Express of PCI and the improved serial ATA of parallel ATA. ＜CPU＞ The CPU sequentially reads, interprets, and executes a command string called a program located on the main memory to output the information formed by the signal to the main memory. The CPU functions as a center for performing calculations in the computer. Furthermore, the CPU includes the CPU core part and its surrounding parts as the computing center. The CPU contains a register, a cache memory, an internal bus that connects the cache memory with the CPU core, a DMA controller, Timer, the interface of the connection bus connected with the north bridge chip, etc. Furthermore, a CPU (chip) may have a plurality of CPU cores. Moreover, in addition to the CPU, the processing can also be performed by a graphics interface (GPU) or a floating point arithmetic unit (FPU). ＜Non-volatile memory＞ (HDD) The basic structure of a hard disk drive includes a magnetic disk, a magnetic head, and an arm carrying the magnetic head. The external interface can use SATA (in the past, ATA). Use high-performance controllers such as SCSI to support communication between hard disk drives. For example, when copying files to other hard disk drives, the controller can read the volume and transfer and write to other hard disk drives. At this time, the memory of the host CPU is not accessed. Therefore, the CPU load will not increase. ＜Main memory＞ The CPU directly accesses and executes various programs on the main memory. The main memory is a volatile memory, using DRAM. After receiving the start command of the program, the program on the main memory is expanded from the non-volatile memory to the main memory. Thereafter, the CPU executes the program in accordance with various execution commands and execution procedures in the program. <Operating System (OS)> The operating system is used to manage the application software to use the resources on the computer, or to manage various device drivers, or to manage the computer itself as the hardware. In small computers, there are also cases where firmware is used as an operating system. <BIOS> BIOS is the hardware that starts the computer and enables the CPU to execute the program used to run the operating system. The most typical example is the hardware that the CPU initially reads after receiving the computer's startup command. Here, the address of the operating system stored in the disc (non-volatile memory) is recorded. With the BIOS deployed in the CPU, the operating system is sequentially deployed in the main memory to become operational. Furthermore, the BIOS also has a check function to check whether various devices are connected to the bus. The result of the inspection is stored in the main memory and becomes available by the operating system as appropriate. Furthermore, the BIOS can also be constructed by checking external devices and the like.

The above is the same in other embodiments.

As shown in the figure, the present invention can basically include general computer programs and various devices. Computer operations basically adopt the form of loading programs recorded in non-volatile memory into main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU, and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, there are: "distribution box information acquisition program", which is used to obtain the information obtained by each detection unit output from the distribution box; "historical information retention program", which is used to obtain the obtained power distribution The information obtained by each unit contained in the box information is maintained as a history; "alarm condition retention program", which maintains the alarm conditions for distinguishing output or non-output of alarms; "alarm output program", which is used in When the alarm condition is met, an alarm is output; based on a series of program execution commands, these programs are read into the main memory, and based on the action start command, the programs are executed. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the monitoring inside and outside the distribution box is continuously performed. Security check. Furthermore, as data, similar to the program, various setting information such as distribution box information, distribution box identification information, alarm conditions, alarm output information, communication not shown, etc. are held in non-volatile memory and loaded into The main memory is referenced and utilized when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is configured such that non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interfaces (for example, display, keyboard, communicator, etc.) are connected to a bus line to communicate with each other.

<Implementation Mode 1 Processing Flow> The automatic safety system of the distribution box of this embodiment can conduct safety inspections 24 hours a day, so the processing flow shown in Fig. 9 is repeatedly executed without interruption. As shown in Figure 9, in the distribution box device, the sound unit can be configured to perform the sound information output step after the radio step, and the odor detection unit can perform the odor information output step after obtaining the odor detection information constitute. The temperature unit can be constructed in such a way that the temperature information output step is executed after the temperature measurement step. The internal image unit can be configured to execute the internal image information output step after the internal image acquisition step. The vibration unit can be constructed in such a way that the vibration information output step is executed after the vibration acquisition step. The dust unit can be configured to execute the dust amount information output step after the dust amount measurement step. The electrical correlation unit can be configured to perform the electrical correlation value information output step after the electrical correlation value measurement step. In the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case, it is configured to have at least two or more units, and the obtaining step and the output step are paired. After outputting the information obtained by the unit, the alarm output device is used to execute the step of obtaining information of the distribution box. Perform the step of maintaining history information, that is, associate the obtained information of the distribution box with the distribution box, store and record the information. Carry out the step of judging whether the alarm output conditions are met, that is, determine whether the alarm output conditions are met based on the combination of the distribution box information that constitutes the stored history information. When the judgment result is that there is no compliance with the alarm output condition, return to the process of re-executing the distribution box information acquisition step. If compliance with the alarm output conditions is confirmed, then proceed to the alarm output step, and output an alarm if it is necessary to output an alarm. After the alarm is output, the procedure to confirm whether to end the system is performed. However, since the automatic safety inspection system in this case conducts safety inspections 24 hours a day, it almost never ends and returns to the beginning.

<Embodiment 2: Mainly corresponds to Claim 2> ＜Exemplary form 2 Outline＞ The invention of the second embodiment is characterized in that the alarm output conditions are updated based on the alarm history information in the first embodiment and events that occur after the alarm is output.

<Embodiment 2 Composition of the invention> Fig. 10 is a diagram showing an example of the structure of the invention in the second embodiment. As shown in the figure, the alarm output device (1000) of the distribution box automatic safety inspection system of this embodiment has a distribution box history information acquisition unit (1001), a history information retention unit (1002), an alarm condition retention unit (1003), and an alarm The output unit (1004), the event information acquisition unit (1005), and the alarm condition update unit (1006). In this embodiment, the description of the configuration common to Embodiment 1 is omitted, and only the unique configuration will be described in this embodiment.

<Explanation of the composition of the implementation form 2> ＜Explanation of the composition of the implementation form 2: Event Information Acquisition Department＞ The "event information acquisition part" acquires event information, which is related to the output alarms and represents the actual events that occurred on the distribution box. The so-called event information does not refer to the actual status of the event reported by the alarm (events confirmed at the scene), information about the event that has changed since the alarm was generated, or the event itself reported by the alarm, but refers to the triggering of the event Events, events, etc. For the alarm that is output, the information that indicates whether the event reported by the alarm is correct or inaccurate, and if it is inaccurate, the degree of inaccuracy is the event information. Therefore, the event information is based on the information of each distribution box to indicate the abnormal state that occurred on the distribution box, which can be qualitative information or quantitative information. When the same event as the one reported by the alarm, or an event related to the same event occurs, the alarm condition is an appropriate condition. Relative to the report content of the alarm being output, when it is a different event or similar event but not the case of the event itself, or when the reported event does not occur at all, the alarm condition is wrong.

The so-called wrong condition refers to the stage when the alarm is output according to the alarm condition, and the state of the distribution box is different from the presumed state programmed according to the alarm condition. Therefore, the value that is set to trigger the alarm output based on the single or combination of the distribution box information obtained when the alarm is output or/and until the alarm is output is regarded as the condition is too loose (the value is too large), or conversely too strict (The value is too small). Or, it is not properly associated with an abnormality in the distribution box that is predicted based on the combination of the distribution box information. The so-called abnormality in the distribution box refers to the degree of corrosion, overheating, rusting, deformation, loosening, installation, loosening, damage, wiring, looseness of wire height, and the degree of separation from other objects And so on. For example, the state of no problem is set to 0 points, the worst state is set to 10 points, etc., and the person in charge at the scene scores and reports each device and part of the device. In addition, it may not be a score, but a qualitative report. For example, for the degree of corrosion, there is no corrosion, there is a corrosion precursor, slightly corroded, part corroded, more than half of the whole corroded, and roughly the whole It is corroded, the progress of corrosion is violent, and it is about to collapse due to corrosion. They can directly use text and use the computer of the alarm output device for information processing, or they can be scored for information processing.

Alternatively, a dedicated inspection device for measuring it can also be brought to the distribution box to compare with the content of the actual alarm. For example, an ultrasonic flaw detection device can be used to quantify "corrosion, rust, looseness, contamination, and cracks". Furthermore, an X-ray inspection device can also be used to obtain images of "corrosion, rust, looseness, stains, cracks", etc., and quantify them. Image analysis can also be used for quantification. Furthermore, it can also be configured to use a dedicated device for measuring the degree of damage to the equipment in the distribution box, such as cables, capacitors, transformers, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, converters, insulators, etc., and obtain the degree of damage based on the value and type. The type of damage. In the case of transformers, the degree of oxidation of insulating oil, the degree of mixing of impurities, and the amount of mechanical deformation of the internal structure can be obtained. In the case of cables, the damage area of the covered wire, the damage depth of the covered wire, the damage volume of the covered wire, or the amount of damage and scorch of the core wire and sheath can be quantified. In the case of capacitors, the measurement of mechanical deformation, the area of insulation failure, the volume of insulation failure, and the color of burnt can be quantified. In the case of **, the amount of mechanical deformation, burnt area, and damage of the coating can be quantified. In the case of blockers, circuit breakers, and fuses, the amount of mechanical deformation and burnt area can be quantified. In the case of an inverter, the amount of deformation, burnt amount, burnt area, and damaged area of the coating can be quantified. In the case of insulators, the amount of mechanical wear, burnt area, and adhesion area of molten metal can be quantified. These values are compared with the estimated values based on the alarm conditions used in the alarm output device, and the alarm conditions are corrected based on the values actually measured on the spot. This correction is automatically performed in the alarm condition update unit. Prepare a function in the alarm condition update unit. The function is based on the difference between the value of the abnormality estimated according to the alarm condition and the actual on-site difference value (including the correction to the estimated value when the alarm is output) Situation) to modify the alarm condition; increase or decrease the constant that constitutes the alarm condition by the function, and the distribution box information used to issue the alarm.

In the event information acquisition section, in order to make the above judgment, information indicating the event that occurred after the alarm is acquired. The information is obtained by the person in charge who actually goes to the distribution box related to the alarm for on-site inspection and fault recovery from the person in charge’s mobile terminal, etc. to send event information to the alarm output device. The mobile terminal of the person in charge can also be equipped with special application software useful for reporting on-site events to this alarm output device. Or, it may be a dedicated terminal. The terminal is preferably equipped with a temperature sensor function, a consumption reduction measurement function such as coating, a measurement function such as insulating oil, and current. Voltage measurement function, distance measurement function, vibration measurement function, sound measurement function, odor measurement function, sound measurement function, dust measurement function, image acquisition function, gas type detection function, plastic type detection function, burnt part or leaked part Any one or more of the area measurement functions. Alternatively, it may also be configured to connect the external device of the above-mentioned measuring device in parallel, so that the operation and measurement can be performed by software in the mobile terminal. The mobile terminal is generally a smart phone, but it is not limited to this.

In addition, the event information transmission function can also prepare a drop-down menu for event reporting in order to avoid the cumbersome operation of the site. Just follow the instructions of the dedicated application software to grasp the event and report the site event to the alarm. Output device. Of course, it is preferable to have a text input screen, and the input text is also sent. The text information is preferably configured to be interpreted by the composition analysis and meaning analysis functions of the alarm output device, and is obtained as the event information converted into fixed pattern information. Furthermore, it can also be constituted that the person in charge going to the site makes a call to the call center that manages the alarm output device, and according to the instructions of the call center expert, the status report is verbally, and the call center expert outputs the alarm based on the report of the person in charge Device input event information.

＜Explanation of the composition of the implementation mode 2: Alarm condition update section＞ The "alarm condition update unit" updates the alarm condition based on the acquired event information and the history information of the distribution box information up to the occurrence of the event. The so-called event information obtained is, for example, the following example: In the existing alarm conditions, the alarm content is "The insulation oil replacement port of the transformer of the distribution box No. TC1034 is damaged. In the period from 24 hours to 48 hours The content of "blocking current", but after actually grasping the current situation on the spot, it was discovered that there is a possibility of blocking the current between 12 hours and 24 hours later. Furthermore, in the alarm output device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box, it is preferable that the corresponding "event information" is associated and maintained based on the content of the alarm. It is configured to update the alarm conditions based on the difference between the estimated event information and the actual event information, thereby improving the accuracy. Furthermore, as described above, the "event information" associated with the alarm can be qualitative information or quantitative information. The event information associated with the alarm contains information indicating the degree of abnormality in the distribution box, as described above, specifically indicating the degree of corrosion, overheating, rust, deformation, looseness, installation status, and looseness , The degree of damage, the degree of corrosion, the degree of wire connection, the looseness of the wire height, the degree of separation from other objects, etc. As described above, for example, the state of no problem is set to 0 points, the worst state is set to 10 points, etc., and rules are based on experience, and the alarms are associated and maintained. In addition, qualitative reports can be used instead of scores. For example, for the degree of corrosion, there is no corrosion, there is corrosion precursor, slightly corroded, part corroded, more than half of the whole corroded, and roughly the whole is corroded. To the extent of corrosion, the progress of corrosion is violent, and it will collapse due to corrosion. They can directly use text and use the computer of the alarm output device for information processing, or they can be scored for information processing. For example, an ultrasonic flaw detection device can be used to quantify the "corrosion, rust, looseness, fouling, and cracking" obtained in the past. Furthermore, it may also be an image of "corrosion, rust, looseness, stain, crack", etc. obtained in the past using an X-ray inspection device, or quantification thereof. Image analysis can also be used for quantification. Furthermore, it can also be configured as a dedicated device used in the past to measure the degree of damage to the equipment in the distribution box, such as cables, capacitors, transformers, interrupters, circuit breakers, fuses, converters, insulators, etc., and obtain the damage based on the value and type. The degree and type of injury are associated with the alarm and maintained. In the case of a transformer, the degree of oxidation of the insulating oil, the degree of mixing of impurities, and the amount of mechanical deformation of the internal structure can be used as information to be associated with the alarm. In the case of cables, the damage area of the covered wire, the depth of damage of the covered wire, the damage volume of the covered wire, or the amount of damage and scorch of the core wire and sheath can also be digitized and associated with the alarm to maintain . In the case of capacitors, the measurement of mechanical deformation, the area of insulation failure, the volume of insulation failure, and the color of burnt can also be quantified. In the case of **, the amount of mechanical deformation, burnt area, damage of the covering, etc. can also be associated with the alarm based on past experience values, and then digitized and maintained. In the case of blockers, circuit breakers, and fuses, the amount of mechanical deformation, burnt area, etc. can also be digitized and associated with the alarm to maintain it. In the case of the converter, the amount of mechanical deformation, burnt amount, burnt area, and damaged area of the cover can also be digitized and associated with the alarm to maintain it. In the case of insulators, the amount of mechanical wear, burnt area, and adhesion area of molten metal can also be quantified and associated with the alarm to maintain it.

In the event information acquisition section, in order to make the above-mentioned judgment, information indicating the event that occurred after the alarm is acquired. The information is obtained by the person in charge who actually goes to the distribution box related to the alarm for on-site inspection and fault recovery from the mobile terminal of the person in charge to send event information to the alarm output device. The mobile terminal of the person in charge can also be equipped with special application software useful for reporting on-site events to this alarm output device. Or, it may be a dedicated terminal. The terminal is preferably equipped with a temperature sensor function, a consumption reduction measurement function such as coating, a measurement function such as insulating oil, and current. Voltage measurement function, distance measurement function, vibration measurement function, sound measurement function, odor measurement function, sound measurement function, dust measurement function, image acquisition function, gas type detection function, plastic type detection function, burnt part or leaked part Any one or more of the area measurement functions. Alternatively, it may also be configured to connect the external device of the above-mentioned measuring device in parallel, so that the operation and measurement can be performed by software in the mobile terminal. The mobile terminal is generally a smart phone, but it is not limited to this. When the event information maintained in association with the alarm is qualitative, it can be represented by text, for example. The text information is preferably configured to obtain event information represented by past text, and is interpreted by the composition analysis and meaning analysis functions of the alarm output device, and is converted into fixed event information as the event information associated with the alarm The information of the pattern is obtained. Fig. 54 is a diagram showing a conceptual diagram of alarm condition update. The diagram conceptually shows the distribution box information, recovery operations, and alarm content obtained from a specific distribution box. In the figure, the first triangle 5400a and the second triangle 5400b represent current. The history information of the distribution box information of the voltage sensor and the sound sensor. In this example, it is shown as the distribution box information, according to the current. An example of an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box that predicts the abnormality of the transformer with the intensity of voltage A of 5400a and the intensity of sound B of 5400b. The width direction of the first triangle (the width in the direction parallel to the base) represents the current obtained from the distribution box information. The intensity of the voltage, the width direction of the second triangle in the figure (the width in the direction parallel to the bottom side) represents the intensity of the sound obtained from the distribution box information. It is expressed in proportion to the size in the width direction. The setting conditions of the alarm are as follows: at current. When the intensity of voltage A is a1 (5407), and the intensity of sound is b1 (5409), a warning is issued to the transformer that the current may be interrupted from 24 hours to 48 hours. The horizontal axis is the time axis. The content of the alarm issued at time 5401a when there is an actual alarm is "During the period from 5403 24 hours later to 5404 after 48 hours from the current time, it may be caused by the insufficiency of the transformer. Block current". After the alarm time point 5401a, the person in charge rushed to the site to start the restoration operation at time 5401b, and the restoration operation ended at time 5401c. Event information was collected based on the situation at the site, and the following event information was obtained: According to the actual damage condition of the transformer, the current The possibility of blocking should be that it is possible to block the current between the time 5305 obtained δ hours ahead of 24 hours to the time 5306 24 hours later. Therefore, the following conclusion is obtained: When the alarm condition is updated based on the event information, the current of the alarm should be issued based on the history information. The conditions for the intensity of the voltage and the intensity of the sound are set to a1 (5407) to a2 (5408), b1 (5409) to b2 (5410), respectively. That is, the following result is obtained: as event information, based on the information "the alarm time should be advanced by δ hours", the alarm issuance conditions are updated to "the conditions for the current, voltage, and sound intensity are a1 (5407) To a2(5408), b1(5409) to b2(5410)". The automatic safety inspection system of the distribution box is constructed by the event information acquisition unit and the alarm condition update unit to perform this processing. It is based on event information and history information obtained through computer processing.

This update is based on the event information based on the damage actually being predetermined compared to the existing alarm conditions. In this case, as described above, it is necessary to reset the threshold value of the distribution box information used to generate the alarm to be stricter. As shown in an example different from the above, in the case of detecting the abnormality of the transformer by using the product of the intensity of both "current-voltage" and "sound" in the distribution box information, the abnormality degree of "current-voltage" is at 0 It is 5 out of 11 stages from 10 to 10, and the abnormal degree of "sound" is 5 in 11 stages from 0 to 10. The alarm output condition is to output an alarm when the product of the two is 25, and in the alarm The predicted condition of the transformer is that during the next 24 hours to 48 hours, the overheating of the transformer will increase and a large amount of leakage will occur. In this case, the replacement port of the transformer under the predicted condition is actually loose From 0 points for no problem to 10 points for dislocation of the replacement port, it is 7 in 11 stages, but it is found to be 9 out of 11 stages when actually confirmed, which indicates that the value of 25 as an alarm condition is too large.

That is, according to the assumption, the worst case of lid dislocation occurred after 36 hours as the estimated intermediate value, and it can be inferred that the conditions within 36 hours are correlated between 7 and 10 of the 11 stages. That is, it is estimated that the progress rate of 1 point of deterioration is 12 hours. However, at the stage when the product of the distribution box information is 25, the actual deterioration degree is 9, so the alarm conditions have to be updated to issue an alarm when the deterioration degree is 7. As a characteristic of this transformer, it can be known that the progress speed per point from the deterioration level 1 is 12 hours (there is a deterioration speed database for each device or each part of the device). On the other hand, by looking at the history of the product of the distribution box information, it can be determined that the speed of the product value is approximately 0.5 points/day after the product value is greater than 0. In this case, the alarm must be output one day before, so the alarm must be issued when the product of the distribution box information is less than 0.5 points. Therefore, although the conventional system uses the product of the distribution box information as 25 as the alarm output condition, it is more appropriate to update the product value of 24.5 to the new alarm output condition. The computer of the alarm output device, which is the alarm condition update unit, executes these processes.

Above, the case of outputting an alarm based on the relationship between the product value of the distribution box information and the threshold value has been described. However, the relationship between the distribution box information and the threshold value, that is, the alarm condition is not limited to the product, and can be considered as sum, average, and The time rate of change of the value shown in the distribution box information, time acceleration, or the situation where the values shown in each distribution box information are within a predetermined range or all exceed the predetermined value, etc. In addition, as described below, the value shown in the distribution box information may be substituted into a predetermined function constituting the alarm condition, and the value of the function may be used to output an alarm. As an example, the increasing function for calculating the threshold A (the alarm condition is the calculated value ≧ A) used to determine whether to issue an alarm: F1 (distribution box value 1, distribution box value 2) = C C: the output value of the function, When the condition of the alarm is C>A, when the timing of the actual output of the alarm is later under this condition (the damage to the equipment in the distribution box is greater than expected), it needs to be replaced with an earlier timing to be calculated The increasing function. For example, when the distribution box value 1>distribution box value 3, and distribution box value 2>distribution box value 4, update to a new increasing function: F2 (distribution box value 3, distribution box value 4)=A. In this case, the increasing function used to determine whether the alarm condition is met is updated. In this case, according to this application, the alarm conditions are also updated.

Or, instead of updating the increasing function, the threshold A may be updated. For example, a value B that satisfies the condition of B<A may be used instead of the conventional threshold A as the threshold. Regarding which threshold B is appropriate, set the following values: According to the history of the distribution box information, the two distribution box values are substituted into the value obtained when the above increasing function F1 is used; the estimation is based on the actual alarm after the distribution box It is the value obtained by substituting the increasing function F1 of the two distribution box values of the time corresponding to the time to determine the time when the appropriate alarm should be output by determining the degree of damage of the equipment obtained by the status check. In this case, the renewed threshold value B can be obtained by providing the distribution box information (history) of the time when the above-mentioned alarm should be output to the alarm condition update unit.

In addition, the above description has been given using specific examples of current interruption occurring approximately 12 hours to 48 hours after the alarm is output. However, the current interruption notice on a daily basis, such as the period from 2 days later to 4 days later, and 1 Various time units, such as the current interruption notice in weekly units from week to 2 weeks, and the current interruption notice in months, such as after 1 month to 2 months. Furthermore, as event information, from the viewpoint of the time length of self-correcting distance current interruption, the above description uses field information, but as event information, the actual current interruption situation can also be used. In this case, the time difference between the current interruption period predicted by the alarm and the actual current interruption period becomes important event information, and the alarm condition is updated.

The update of the alarm condition can also be configured to be performed separately for each distribution box identified by the distribution box identification information in a way that the distribution box outputting the alarm can reflect unique factors. Or, it is also possible to perform statistical processing on the relationship between the alarm conditions and event information of all distribution boxes, and for all distribution boxes, the alarm conditions are updated uniformly or in a way that is affected by the same degree. In other words, the alarm conditions may be configured to perform two types of updates for each distribution box, respectively, for each distribution box using distribution box identification information, and for all alarm conditions to be updated uniformly. As a unique factor of the distribution box, the following factors can be considered. (1) The elapsed period after the equipment operation starts; (2) The installation site, along the coast, along the mountain, higher altitude, along the wetland, higher or lower average temperature; (3) Elapsed time after equipment maintenance, distribution box The elapsed time after maintenance; (4) The magnitude and frequency of the higher harmonics received by the distribution box; (5) The attributes of the factory equipment and other downstream side of the distribution box, use liquids along the wires, and operate 24 hours a day, etc. Time, the ambient temperature when the equipment is running, the humidity around the equipment, the frequency of the equipment running and stopping; (6) The power consumption of the equipment up and down mode; (7) The status of the factories around the distribution box, such as the surrounding factories Power consumption mode; (8) The air switch with overcurrent locking function is installed on the upstream side of the distribution box, or instead an air switch without overcurrent locking function is installed; (9) The distribution box only handles three-phase Should communication be handled together with single-phase communication, or should it only handle single-phase communication on the downstream side than the contact point with the lead-in line? What is the combination of three-phase and single-phase communication? Is it 1:1 or 1: plural? Or is it plural: 1, or plural: plural; (10) Whether there is a monitoring system for insulation degradation, a system for monitoring leakage currents flowing to type B grounding wires, etc.; (11) Wild animals and insects in the distribution box installation site (12) What is the relationship between the upstream side and the downstream side of the transformer wiring used to distribute power to the downstream side, δ to δ, δ to ☆, ☆ to ☆, ☆ to δ, etc.

<Implementation Mode 2 Hardware Configuration> ＜Embodiment 2 Hardware composition: distribution box device＞ The most basic hardware configuration of the distribution box device in this embodiment is the same as the hardware configuration of Embodiment 1, so the description is omitted in this embodiment.

＜Embodiment 2 Hardware configuration: Alarm output device＞ Figure 11 is an example of the most basic hardware configuration of the alarm output device of the second embodiment. As shown in the figure, there are: "distribution box information acquisition program"; "historical information retention program"; "alarm condition retention program"; "alarm output program"; "event information acquisition program", which is based on the output alarm , To obtain information representing the actual event that occurred on the distribution box, that is, event information; "alarm condition update program", which updates the alarm condition based on the acquired event information and the history information up to the occurrence of the event; based on a series of Program execution commands, read these programs into the main memory, and execute these programs based on the action start command. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the monitoring inside and outside the distribution box is continuously performed. Security check. Furthermore, as data, similar to the program, various setting information such as distribution box information, distribution box identification information, alarm conditions, alarm output information, event information, history information, communication not shown, etc. are held in non-volatile memory It is loaded into the main memory, and is referenced and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is configured such that non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interfaces (for example, display, keyboard, communicator, etc.) are connected to a bus line to communicate with each other. In addition, the description of the program that performs the same operation as the request item 1 is omitted, and only the characteristic program is described in this embodiment.

<Implementation Mode 2 Processing Flow> Fig. 12 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow of the automatic safety inspection system in the second embodiment. As shown in Fig. 12, in the distribution box device, the sound unit can be configured to perform the sound information output step after the radio step, and the odor detection unit can be configured to perform the odor information output step after obtaining the odor detection information constitute. The temperature unit can be constructed in such a way that the temperature information output step is executed after the temperature measurement step. The internal image unit can be configured to execute the internal image information output step after the internal image acquisition step. The vibration unit can be constructed in such a way that the vibration information output step is executed after the vibration acquisition step. The dust unit can be configured to execute the dust amount information output step after the dust amount measurement step. The electrical correlation unit can be configured to perform the electrical correlation value information output step after the electrical correlation value measurement step. In the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case, it is configured to have at least two or more units, and the obtaining step and the output step are paired. After outputting the information obtained by the unit, the alarm output device is used to execute the step of obtaining information of the distribution box. Perform the step of maintaining history information, that is, associate the obtained information of the distribution box with the distribution box, store and record the information. Carry out the step of judging whether the alarm output conditions are met, that is, based on the combination of the distribution box information that constitutes the stored history information from different sources, it is judged whether the alarm output conditions are met. When the judgment result is that there is no compliance with the alarm output condition, return to the process of re-executing the distribution box information acquisition step. When it is confirmed that the condition of the alarm is met, the procedure for outputting the alarm is executed. After executing the alarm output step, execute the event information acquisition judging step, that is, judging whether the event information has been acquired; when the judgment result is that it has been acquired, execute the event information acquiring step, that is, obtain the actual location on the distribution box The information of the event that occurred is the event information. The alarm condition update presence judgment step is executed, that is, based on the event information obtained in the event information step and the history information up to the occurrence of the event, it is judged whether it is necessary to update the alarm condition. When the judgment result in the step of judging whether the alarm condition is updated is necessary to update the judgment result of the alarm condition, the alarm condition updating step of updating the alarm condition is executed. After the alarm condition update step, the step to determine whether to end the system is executed. However, since the automatic security inspection system in this case conducts security inspections 24 hours a day, the system will not end in most cases, and after the above steps are completed , Return to the information acquisition by each unit again. In addition, the warning warning output rule is updated based on the warning history that is the history of outputting the warning warning and the warning history held in the history information holding unit.

<Embodiment 3: Mainly corresponding to Claim 3> ＜Exemplary form 3 Outline＞ The artificial intelligence type warning warning device of the third embodiment is based on the first or second embodiment, and the warning output device further has a history information acquisition unit, warning warning output rule holding unit, warning history information acquisition unit, and warning warning output rules The automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the update department and the alarm forecast output department. The parts that have been described in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 are omitted, and only specific parts will be described in this embodiment.

<Embodiment 3 Composition of the invention> Fig. 13 is an example of a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the alarm output device in the third embodiment. As shown in the figure, the alarm output device (1300) of the embodiment of this case includes a distribution box history information acquisition unit (1301), a history information storage unit (1302), an alarm condition storage unit (1303), an alarm output unit (1304), History information acquisition unit (1305), warning notice output rule holding section (1306), warning history information acquisition section (1307), warning notice output rule update section (1308), warning notice output section (1309). Hereinafter, descriptions of configurations common to Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 are omitted, and only unique configurations will be described in this embodiment.

<Explanation of the composition of the implementation form 3> ＜Description of the composition of the implementation form 3: Resume information acquisition department＞ The "Resume Information Acquisition Department" obtains the history information. The history information in this situation refers to the time elapsed from the detection information, measurement information, measurement information, acquisition information, etc. of the distribution box information from each unit before the alarm is issued, which is continuously obtained from each distribution box and stored as a history. Of course, it is associated with the identification information of the distribution box. The alarm notice that is made before the alarm is issued is output when the history information meets the conditions of the alarm notice output rule.

＜Explanation of the composition of the third embodiment: the holding part of the warning notice output rule＞ The "alarm advance notice output rule holding unit" holds an advance alert output rule that outputs an advance alert based on the acquired history information. The rule can be such as an increasing function, or it can contain data, and the form of the rule is not limited. Basically, the timing of the alarm issuance is calculated based on the history information, and the stage earlier than the estimated alarm issuance time by a predetermined time becomes the alarm forecast output timing. The alarm forecast output rule is a rule for calculating whether the time until the estimated alarm issuance timing is a predetermined time based on the history information. The rule can also be the same for all distribution boxes, or unique to each distribution box. The history information is unique to each distribution box (because it is related to the position of the sensor arranged in the distribution box, the sensitivity of the sensor, and the geographical situation), so the judgment that the alarm should be notified is also unique to each distribution box The advantages of the person. For example, at the initial stage of the introduction of this system, representative rules can be adopted and updated based on the alarm history information to optimize it relative to each distribution box. Representative rules can also be prepared according to the type of distribution box, and updated to optimize it according to the personality of each distribution box.

＜Explanation of the composition of the implementation form 3: Alarm history information acquisition department＞ The "alarm history information acquisition unit" acquires the alarm history information that is the history information of the output alarm and the distribution box information up to the alarm. The alarm history information is the information used to update the alarm forecast output rules to optimize them with respect to each distribution box. The information acquired by the alarm history information acquisition unit includes information indicating the type of alarm output (whether it is a pre-alarm or an alarm) and the history information of the distribution box information before the alarm is issued. According to whether the time from the issuance of the warning warning to the actual output of the warning is consistent with the time of the warning, or is earlier or later than the warning time, the warning warning output rule is updated. That is, if the time until the alarm is output is approximately the same as the forecast time, it means that the content of the warning forecast output is accurate and there is no need to update the warning forecast output rules. If the time to output the alarm is earlier than the warning time, it means that the warning warning output content is wrong, and the update of the warning warning output rule is updated as follows: the warning warning is issued at an earlier time, or the output is shortened to the warning warning content and the warning The estimated time until the alarm. If the time to output the alarm is later than the warning time, it means that the warning warning output content is wrong. The update of the warning warning output rule will be updated as follows: the warning warning will be issued at a later time, or the output will be extended as the warning warning content. The estimated time until the alarm.

＜Explanation of the composition of the third embodiment: the update section of the warning notice output rule＞ The "alarm forecast output rule update unit" updates the alarm forecast output rule in the best way relative to the distribution box. It is a part with so-called artificial intelligence function or artificial intelligence function. Regarding the point of improving the alarm forecast output rule by this update, by improving the estimation accuracy of predicting the alarm timing, it is possible to reliably output the alarm warning at a certain time earlier than the estimated timing of the alarm. By improving the accuracy of the alarm forecast, it is possible to be fully prepared when the alarm is output, and to prepare for the blocking plan, making the maintenance plan more mature.

Fig. 54 is a diagram conceptually showing the update of the warning notice output rule. The vertical axis is the axis that digitizes the functional failure degree (damage, contamination, etc.) of the equipment in the distribution box obtained from the distribution box information, and the horizontal axis is the time axis. At the time when the time was 0, the degree of dysfunction was not seen, and then as time passed, the degree of dysfunction gradually increased. When the function insufficiency reaches a predetermined stage, an alarm is output and the predetermined output stage (5401) is a fixed value X (5402). The output of the warning notice is to output the warning notice at the time (5404) before the certain time a1 of the alarm output time A1 (5403). The alarm output timing A1 indicates the degree of insufficiency according to the elapsed time based on the distribution box information, as shown by the increasing function F(α) (5407), and is expressed as the elapsed time whose value becomes the threshold X. Therefore, if it is desired to output the warning warning by a predetermined time a1 (for example, 48 hours) earlier than the elapsed time when the warning is output, the time point 5404 becomes the warning warning output timing based on the increasing function F(α). But in fact, when the alarm output is output in the A2 (5405) stage earlier than A1, the original alarm forecast output timing should be an earlier stage. That is, the actual output timing of the warning notice should be the time (5406) before a certain time a2 (for example, 48 hours) of the actual output timing A2 (5405) of the warning. That is, the function of the degree of insufficiency of the equipment grasped based on the distribution box information with respect to the elapsed time can be considered as F(β). Therefore, the degree of functional insufficiency a2 (for example, 48 hours) earlier than the time when the alarm is actually issued using the new increasing function F(β) is set to a value indicating the degree of functional insufficiency at which an alarm warning should be output. The increasing function F(α) of the correlation between the predicted elapsed time and the degree of functional insufficiency is changed to F(β), and the value indicating the degree of functional insufficiency used for warning prediction is changed from Y1 to Y2. The rewriting of the increasing function and the rewriting of the value indicating the degree of insufficiency of the warning notice that should be issued belong to the update of the warning notice output rule.

As an increasing function, for example, it can be considered that the value of the distribution box information is multiplied by a coefficient indicating the deterioration speed, thereby expressing the correlation between the deterioration state and the time until the alarm is output. When the predicted alarm output time point derived from the increasing function used in the alarm forecast output is different from the actual alarm output time point, the coefficient indicating the deterioration speed does not match the actual deterioration speed, so the deterioration speed must be changed. The coefficient of this can update the alarm forecast output rules.

As described above, the alarm forecast output rule can also be inherent to the distribution box, so the update of the alarm forecast output rule can also be performed in an inherent way for each distribution box. In addition, it is also possible to mix and update the trend of the entire distribution box with the inherent tendency of the distribution box. In this case, it is also possible to weight which tendency is used for the key points. For example, it can be considered that the weight of the overall tendency is set to 3 to 5, and the weight based on the inherent distribution box is set to 5 to 7.

＜Explanation of the composition of the third embodiment: the warning notice output part＞ The "alarm advance notice output unit" outputs an alarm advance based on the acquired history information and the stored alarm advance notice output rules. The so-called "alarm notice" refers to the notice of the next alarm to be output. The so-called advance notice of the next alarm to be output includes at least the content of the next alarm to be output and the type of alarm, and preferably includes information indicating the timing of the next alarm to be output. The timing can also be expressed as the elapsed time from the point when the alarm forecast is output, or the calendar timing can be expressed by the year, month, day, or time information. In addition, it may also include the output form that indicates the next alarm to be output (email notification, telephone (either fixed phone, mobile phone or both) notifications), direct speaker output, ringtones, personal computer Information such as display, notification object, combination of them, etc.). As mentioned above, it is preferable that the warning notice is not simply an announcement but contains various information. The reason, location, estimated date of alarm generation, equipment and components required for maintenance, movement path to the distribution box, and appropriate date to the distribution box (that is, coincident with the alarm output timing), etc. . The alarm forecast output can also further have the scheduling adjustment function of the distribution box manager and the person in charge, and it can be considered to plan the preparation for the preparation of the alarm when the alarm is issued based on the scheduling database.

When the warning warning is output, the composition is not only with the text "The insulation oil replacement port of the transformer of the distribution box No. TC1034 is damaged. The warning will be issued within one week after one month. The content of the warning is "October this year In the middle of the day, the "alarm of power interruption" will be issued, and a map or diagram will be used to show which equipment in the distribution box has an abnormality and which part of the equipment is caused by the abnormality. It can also be included as if the alarm was obtained first Content information. In this way, it can avoid the wrong location of the part, and save the time and energy of venue positioning.

<Implementation Mode 3 Hardware Configuration> <Embodiment 3 Hardware composition: distribution box device> An example of the most basic hardware configuration of the distribution box of the third embodiment is the same as the hardware configuration of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 7. Therefore, the description is omitted in this embodiment.

＜Embodiment 3 Hardware configuration: Alarm output device＞ Figure 14 is an example of the most basic hardware configuration of the alarm output device of the third embodiment. As shown in the figure, there are: "distribution box information acquisition program"; "historical information retention program"; "alarm condition retention program"; "alarm output program"; "historical information acquisition program", which is used to obtain history information retention History information held by the section; "Alarm forecast output rule holding program", which is used to hold the alarm forecast output rules that output alarm forecasts based on the acquired history information; "Alarm history information acquisition program", which is used to obtain the output The alarm and the history information up to the alarm is the alarm history information; "Alarm forecast output rule update program", which is used to update the held alarm forecast output rules based on the obtained alarm history information; "Alarm forecast output program "It is used to output alarm forecasts based on the acquired history information and the maintained alarm forecast output rules; based on a series of program execution commands, read these programs into the main memory, and based on the action start command, Run these programs. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the monitoring inside and outside the distribution box is continuously performed. Security check. Furthermore, as data, similar to the program, distribution box information, distribution box identification information, alarm conditions, alarm output information, alarm forecast output rules, alarm history information, alarm forecast output information, updated alarm forecast output rules, not shown Various setting information of communication, etc. are held in non-volatile memory and loaded into the main memory, which is referenced and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is configured such that non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interfaces (for example, display, keyboard, communicator, etc.) are connected to a bus line to communicate with each other. In addition, the description of the program that performs the same operation as the request item 1 is omitted, and only the characteristic program is described in this embodiment.

<Implementation Mode 3 Processing Flow> 15 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow of the automatic safety inspection system in the third embodiment. As shown in Fig. 15, in the distribution box device, the sound unit can be configured to perform the sound information output step after the radio step, and the odor detection unit can be configured to perform the odor information output step after obtaining the odor detection information constitute. The temperature unit can be constructed in such a way that the temperature information output step is executed after the temperature measurement step. The internal image unit can be configured to execute the internal image information output step after the internal image acquisition step. The vibration unit can be constructed in such a way that the vibration information output step is executed after the vibration acquisition step. The dust unit can be configured to execute the dust amount information output step after the dust amount measurement step. The electrical correlation unit can be configured to perform the electrical correlation value information output step after the electrical correlation value measurement step. In the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case, it is configured to have at least two or more units, and the obtaining step and the output step are paired. After outputting the information obtained by the unit, the alarm output device is used to execute the step of obtaining information of the distribution box. After the distribution box information acquisition step, the history information retention step is executed, that is, the obtained distribution box information is associated with the distribution box, and then stored and recorded. After the history information retention step, the history information acquisition step of acquiring the retained history information is executed. After the history information acquisition step is executed, the alarm forecast output rule conforms to the judgment step, that is, based on the combination of distribution box information that constitutes the acquired history information from different sources, it is judged whether the alarm forecast output rule is met. When the judgment result in the step of judging the compliance of the alarm prediction output rule is that there is no compliance of the alarm prediction output rule, the alarm prediction is not output, but the distribution box information acquisition step is executed again. When the judgment result in the step of judging the compliance of the alarm prediction output rule is that there is compliance with the alarm prediction output rule, the alarm prediction output is executed. After the alarm forecast output is executed, the step of judging whether the alarm condition is met or not is executed, that is, based on the combination of the distribution box information with different sources that constitute the history information, it is judged whether the alarm condition is met. When the judgment result in the alarm condition compliance judgment step is that there is no alarm condition compliance, no alarm is output, but the alarm condition compliance judgment step is repeated. In the case where the judgment result in the step of judging whether the alarm condition conforms to the presence or absence of the alarm is the judgment result of the conformity of the alarm condition, the alarm output step of outputting an alarm is executed. After the alarm output step is executed, the alarm history information acquisition step is executed, that is, the alarm that is output and the history information up to the alarm, that is, the alarm history information. After the alarm history information acquisition step is executed, the step of judging whether or not the alarm forecast output rule is updated is executed, that is, based on the acquired alarm history information, it is judged whether it is necessary to update the held alarm forecast output rule. When the judgment result in the step of judging whether or not the alarm forecast output rule is updated is that the judgment result of the alarm forecast output rule does not need to be updated, the alarm forecast output rule update step is not executed, but the step of judging whether to end the system is entered. When the judgment result in the step of judging whether the alarm forecast output rule is updated is necessary to update the judgment result of the alarm forecast output rule, the alarm forecast output rule update step of updating the alarm forecast output rule is executed. After executing the update step of the alarm forecast output rule, execute the step to judge whether the system is ended. However, since the automatic safety inspection system in this case conducts safety inspections 24 hours a day, the system will not end in most cases, and in the above steps After the end, return to the information acquisition by each unit again. In addition, the warning warning output rule is updated based on the warning history that is the history of outputting the warning warning and the warning history held in the history information holding unit.

<Embodiment 4: Mainly corresponding to Claim 4> <Implementation Mode 4 Overview> In addition to the features of the invention described in any one of Embodiments 1 to 3, the invention in this embodiment has the following features: based on the history information, the safety of the distribution box is analyzed, and the analyzed result is output Information related to its safety.

＜Embodiment 4 The composition of the invention＞ <Embodiment 4 Composition of the invention: distribution box device> The most basic configuration of the distribution box device in this embodiment is the same as the configuration of the distribution box device in Embodiment 1 shown in FIG. 4, and therefore the description is omitted in this embodiment.

<Embodiment 4 Composition of the invention: Alarm output device> Fig. 16 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic structure of the alarm output device in this embodiment. As shown in Figure 16, the alarm output device (1600) in this embodiment includes a distribution box information acquisition unit (1601), a history information holding unit (1602), an alarm condition holding unit (1603), and an alarm output unit (1604) , Analysis rule holding unit (1605), safety information output unit (1606). Hereinafter, descriptions of configurations common to any one of Embodiments 1 to 3 will be omitted, and only characteristic configurations will be described in this embodiment.

＜Implementation Mode 4 Security Degree＞ The so-called "safety" refers to information indicating the probability and degree of incomplete function of the distribution box. Refers to percentage (for example, the probability of occurrence of insufficiency within 10 days is 0.1%), or as a fraction (for example, the probability of occurrence of insufficiency within 10 days is 1/1000), decimal (for example, the probability of occurrence of insufficiency within 10 days is 0.001), or in terms of ratings (for example, the incidence of insufficiency is AAA), or in qualitative articles (for example, the incidence of insufficiency is almost negligible within 10 days), text (for example, the probability of insufficiency The lowest within 10 days) or symbols (for example, the probability of occurrence of dysfunction within 10 days is ★★★). Generally speaking, an alarm is one that perceives the danger and warns it, but the safety information is one that can be continuously calculated and reminded whether there is danger or not. For example, information such as the probability of "0.1%" of incomplete functions of the distribution box within the next hour. In fact, no alarm will be output when the probability of occurrence within 1 hour is "0.1%", but as information, it can be communicated to the manager of the distribution box so that the manager can carry out daily business with peace of mind. That is, the invention of the present embodiment exerts the effect of eliminating anxiety about when the alarm will come.

＜Explanation of the composition of Embodiment 4＞ ＜Embodiment 4 Analysis Rule Maintenance Department＞ The "analysis rule retention unit" retains the analysis rules used to analyze the safety of the distribution box based on the retained history information. The risk of functional insufficiency is calculated by using a model obtained by extracting the characteristics of a plurality of elements in the way of time passing by the N dimension (the number of distribution box information obtained by N). These plural elements are included History information that was confirmed when an accident occurred in the past, history information when an alarm was output in the past, and event information related to it (including the state of the stage before the insufficiency occurred, and the stage when the insufficiency occurred The information of both) is the multiple types of distribution box information that can be statistically processed, and the detection units (sound, odor, temperature, internal image, vibration, dust, electrical related) included in the event information Units etc.) the value, wavelength, shape, frequency, size, step, increase rate, decrease rate, mode, contamination, damage, odor, overheating, back-illumination, damage, etc. of the equipment in the distribution box Action display, rust, deformation, looseness, operating status, mechanism status, ground wire connection status, wire installation status, slack, corrosion, cracks, cable installation status, defects, cracks, cracks, vibration, Leakage, odor, disconnection, leakage current status, insulation status, locked status, key status, dust or dust status, painting status, switch misoperation status, oil supply status, paint peeling Event information such as status. That is, one event information (a normal event with no problem, a problematic event judged to be abnormal, or an event causing insufficiency) is related to the N distribution box information on the time axis by probability. By comparing the model with the information of N distribution boxes obtained from the distribution box in normal operation, the probability of the distribution box in normal operation falling into an event such as insufficiency can be calculated. When the distribution box information similar to the extracted feature is available at a certain point in time, the future forecast of the distribution box shown in the extracted feature distribution box information can also be obtained later in the way of time. The probability that the distribution box with the extracted features becomes insufficiency lasts for the entire time (for example, the time from the start of the use of the distribution box to the time it reaches the designed life time) of the distribution box that is statistically processed calculated. For example, when the distribution box information obtained from the distribution box in normal operation and the distribution box information of the extracted feature are approximated by the N-dimensional situation, it is assumed to be the distribution box ( In fact, the probability of a power distribution box in the future (including the current time point) that will fall into insufficiency in the future (including the current time) is continuously calculated, so that the probability of a power distribution box in normal operation can be known.

The judgment of N-dimensional approximation used to analyze the degree of safety is preferably performed by artificial intelligence (AI). The distribution box using this system has extremely different action characteristics according to its utilization method. Therefore, only by instilling the pre-learning information provided by humans in advance, it is impossible to perform appropriate analogy analysis that reflects the individual differences of the machines. Therefore, by introducing the self-learning system of artificial intelligence (so-called "deep learning"), it is possible to take the elements that are difficult to express with simple numerical values such as the characteristics of machinery or seasons, etc., to approximate the same The elements of judgment.

For example, in the case of displaying the degree of safety by 100% display, it can be considered that the composition is 0% as no risk, which means the safest state, and 100% is the highest risk, which means that the safety is not guaranteed at all. The safety information can also be the detection results of each detection unit (sound, odor, temperature, internal image, vibration, dust, electrical related units, etc.) included in the distribution box information that constitutes the history information. It can be obtained by analysis, or it can be obtained by comprehensively analyzing the detection results of all detection units (sound, odor, temperature, internal image, vibration, dust, electrical related units, etc.), or can be performed individually and comprehensively Obtained by analysis.

The advantage of comprehensive analysis is that if you can comprehensively determine the detection information (power distribution) detected by multiple detection units (sound, odor, temperature, internal image, vibration, dust, electrical related units, etc.) Box information), it can eliminate the possibility that the noise detection from each unit is misjudged as the actual abnormality detection, or the actual abnormality detection is misjudged as the noise. Therefore, the safety analysis rule is better to collect the storage of the history information of the distribution box information, the output history of the alarm, the event information, and the alarm history information for statistical analysis, and update the safety analysis rule to achieve a higher hit rate. The analysis rule holding unit may be configured to have analysis rule update means. It is preferable to perform so-called artificial intelligence processing on the analysis rules.

＜Embodiment 4 Safety Information Output Department＞ The "safety information output unit" outputs information related to safety based on the stored history information and the stored analysis rules. The destination of the output safety is not specified in the request, so it can also be output to a higher-level server that manages multiple alarm output devices of the system.

<Implementation Mode 4 Hardware Configuration> ＜Embodiment 4 Hardware configuration: distribution box device＞ The most basic hardware configuration of the distribution box device in this embodiment is the same as the hardware configuration of Embodiment 1, so the description is omitted in this embodiment.

＜Embodiment 4 Hardware configuration: Alarm output device＞ Fig. 17 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic hardware configuration of the alarm output device in the fourth embodiment. As shown in the figure, the present invention can basically include general computer programs and various devices. Computer operations basically adopt the form of loading programs recorded in non-volatile memory into main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU, and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, there are "distribution box information acquisition program", "historical information retention program", "alarm condition retention program", "alarm output program", and "analysis rule retention" for analyzing safety information based on history information Program", "Safety Information Output Program" that outputs safety-related information based on safety analysis rules and history information. Based on a series of program execution commands, these programs are read into the main memory and based on actions Start commands to execute these programs. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the monitoring inside and outside the distribution box is continuously performed. Security check. Furthermore, as data, similar to the program, various setting information such as distribution box information, distribution box identification information, alarm conditions, alarm output information, analysis rules, safety information, communication not shown, etc. are kept in non-volatile The memory is loaded into the main memory, and is referenced and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is configured such that non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interfaces (for example, display, keyboard, communicator, etc.) are connected to a bus line to communicate with each other. In addition, the description of the program that performs the same operation as any one of claim 1 to claim 3 is omitted, and only the characteristic program is described in this embodiment.

<Implementation Mode 4 Processing Flow> Fig. 18 is a diagram showing an example of the processing flow of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the fourth embodiment. As shown in the figure, in the distribution box device, the sound unit can be configured to perform the sound information output step after the radio step, and the odor detection unit can be configured to perform the odor information output step after obtaining the odor detection information . The temperature unit can be constructed in such a way that the temperature information output step is executed after the temperature measurement step. The internal image unit can be configured to execute the internal image information output step after the internal image acquisition step. The vibration unit can be constructed in such a way that the vibration information output step is executed after the vibration acquisition step. The dust unit can be configured to execute the dust amount information output step after the dust amount measurement step. The electrical correlation unit can be configured to perform the electrical correlation value information output step after the electrical correlation value measurement step. In the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case, it is configured to have at least two or more units, and the obtaining step and the output step are paired. After outputting the information obtained by the unit, the alarm output device is used to execute the step of obtaining information of the distribution box. Perform the step of maintaining history information, that is, associate the obtained information of the distribution box with the distribution box, store and record the information. After the history information retention step is executed, the history information analysis step is executed, that is, based on the retained history information and the analysis rules used to analyze the safety of the distribution box, analyze the information related to the safety. After executing the history information analysis step, execute the analysis result obtaining step of obtaining the analysis result. After performing the analysis result obtaining step, the safety information output step is performed, that is, information related to the safety obtained as the analysis result is output. After outputting the safety information, perform the steps to confirm whether the system is terminated. However, since the automatic safety inspection system of this case conducts safety inspections 24 hours a day, after the above steps are completed, the system will not end in most cases and will be repeated again. Return to the information acquisition performed by each unit.

<Embodiment 5: Mainly corresponding to Claim 5> ＜Exemplary form 5 Overview＞ In addition to the features of the invention described in any one of Embodiments 1 to 4, the invention in this embodiment has the feature of detecting information about equipment arranged outside the distribution box. In the equipment shown in Figure 6-1 to Figure 6-9, for example, the lead-in wires and supports, cables of the lead-in equipment shown in Figure 6-1, the power receiving equipment shown in Figure 6-3 (including secondary The lightning rods of substation equipment, the wires and supports of the distribution board shown in Figure 6-4 are external equipment.

<Embodiment 5 Composition of the invention> <Embodiment 5 Composition of the invention: distribution box device> Fig. 19 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic structure of the distribution box device of the fifth embodiment. As shown in the figure, the distribution box device (1900) of the fifth embodiment has: a sound unit including a sound receiving unit (1901) and a sound information output unit (1902), an odor detection unit (1903) and an odor information output Unit (1904), temperature unit including temperature measurement unit (1905) and temperature information output unit (1906), temperature unit including internal image acquisition unit (1907) and internal image information output unit (1908) Internal image unit, vibration unit including vibration acquisition unit (1909) and vibration information output unit (1910), dust unit including dust quantity measurement unit (1911) and dust quantity information output unit (1912), and At least two units of the electrical correlation unit of the electrical correlation value measurement unit (1913) and the electrical correlation value information output unit (1914); and include the current and voltage information acquisition unit (1915) and the current and voltage information output unit (1916) Any one or more of the current-voltage unit and the external image unit including the external image acquisition unit (1917) and the external image information output unit (1918). Hereinafter, the description of the configuration common to any one of Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 4 will be omitted, and only the characteristic configuration will be described in this embodiment.

<Embodiment 5 Composition of the invention: Alarm output device> An example of the most basic configuration of the alarm output device of this embodiment is the same as that of the alarm output device of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 5, so the description will be omitted in this embodiment.

＜Explanation of the composition of implementation form 5＞ <Embodiment 5 Current and Voltage Unit: Current and Voltage Acquisition Section> The "current and voltage acquisition unit" is arranged outside to acquire the current and/and voltage of the lead-in wire for the distribution box. The detection unit is arranged outside the distribution box (0300) shown in FIG. 3. The current and voltage acquisition part is used for the safety inspection shown in Figure 6-1, Figure 6-2, Figure 6-3, Figure 6-4, Figure 6-5, Figure 6-7, Figure 6-8, Figure 6-9 Current and voltage detection of external equipment in the target project.

Specifically, they are the lead-in wires and supports and cables of the lead-in equipment shown in Figure 6-1, the lightning rods of the power receiving equipment (including secondary substation equipment) shown in Figure 6-3, and the power distribution board shown in Figure 6-4. Wires and supports, etc.

The current and voltage acquisition device can be arranged at a specific location suitable for detecting the current and voltage of each device shown in the above specific example.

The current and voltage acquisition equipment constituting the current and voltage acquisition unit continuously acquires the current and voltage values for 24 hours. For example, it can be configured to not save the current and voltage data when there is no abnormal voltage value or abnormal current value, but only perform real-time inspection, and start saving the data once the abnormal voltage value or/and the abnormal current value is detected. However, it may be configured to continuously send the current value or/and the voltage value to the alarm output device.

<Embodiment 5 Current and voltage unit: Current and voltage information output part> The "current and voltage information output unit" outputs the acquired current and voltage information to the alarm output device via the network. When outputting current and voltage information, in order to identify the current and voltage information, it is outputted by associating it with the information indicating the date when the current and voltage information was generated and the information identifying the obtained distribution box. The output information is one of the information constituting the distribution box information and is output to the alarm output device. The output of current and voltage information is preferably configured to be performed in real time for 24 hours to perform abnormality detection without delay, but it is also allowed to be configured such as an interval of 1 second, an interval of 3 seconds, and an interval of 5 seconds, separated as the hysteresis of abnormal detection It can output the current and voltage information concentrated to a certain extent with the interval of the allowable degree.

＜Embodiment 5 External image unit: External image acquisition unit＞ The "external image acquisition unit" is arranged outside and acquires an image. The detection unit of the equipment that obtains the image, such as a camera, a movie camera, an image sensor, an infrared sensor, a thermal imaging device, etc., is arranged outside the distribution box (0300) shown in FIG. 3. The external image acquisition part is used to check the images shown in Figure 6-1, Figure 6-2, Figure 6-3, Figure 6-4, Figure 6-5, Figure 6-7, Figure 6-8, Figure 6-9 Among the safety inspection items, some of the shadows, cracks, damage, corrosion, etc. can be confirmed visually, but they are not limited to this. For example, you can also grasp the situation of wild animals, wind, rain, flooding, the external damage of the distribution box, the communication of people near the distribution box, and the status of engineering, construction, parking, etc.

Specifically, the lead-in wires and supports and cables of the lead-in equipment shown in Figure 6-1, the lightning arrester of the power receiving equipment (including secondary substation equipment) shown in Figure 6-3, and the receiving equipment shown in Figure 6-4 The wires and supports of the switchboard are the key observation objects.

The external image acquisition unit can be configured to arrange a plurality of units in contact with or close to each device shown in the above specific example, or it can be arranged to acquire an external image in a wide area regardless of the target.

The acquisition of the external image by the external image acquisition unit is continuously performed for 24 hours. For example, it can be considered that when there are no observation results such as cracks, deformation, etc., the external image information is not saved as data, but only real-time inspection is performed. Once the observation results such as cracks, deformation, etc. are detected, the storage starts, but In principle, it is preferable to continuously send images to the alarm output device. The reason is that the image information is important as the distribution box information and also important as the event information.

＜Embodiment 5 External image unit: External image information output unit＞ The "external image information output unit" outputs the acquired external image information via the network. When outputting external image information, in order to identify the external image information, it is outputted by associating it with the information indicating the date when the external image information was obtained and the information identifying the distribution box of the captured external image. In addition, when there are devices that obtain multiple images from a distribution box, such as multiple "cameras, movie cameras, image sensors, infrared sensors, thermal imaging devices", it is better to use them The machine identification information that identifies each machine is also associated and sent. The output information is output to the alarm output device as one of the information constituting the distribution box information (or event information depending on the situation). The output of external image information is preferably configured to be performed in real time for 24 hours to perform abnormality detection without delay, but it is also allowed to be configured such as an interval of 1 second, an interval of 3 seconds, and an interval of 5 seconds, separated as an abnormality detection hysteresis It can output the external image information that is concentrated to a certain extent.

＜Embodiment 5 Hardware configuration＞ ＜Embodiment 5 Hardware composition: distribution box device＞ Fig. 20 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic hardware configuration of the distribution box device in this embodiment. It is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the sensing system and the computer system. As shown in the figure, the present invention can basically include a programmable controller and its serializer program, general-purpose computers and computer programs, and various devices (various sensors). The actions of the controller and the computer basically adopt the form of loading the program recorded in the non-volatile memory to the main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, there are "radio program", "audio information output program", "odor detection program", "odor information output program", "temperature sensor measurement program", "temperature information output program", "Internal image acquisition program", "Internal image information output program", "Vibration acquisition program", "Vibration information output program", "Dust amount measurement program", "Dust amount information output program", "Electrical related value measurement Program”, “Electrical related value information output program”, “Current and voltage acquisition program” to obtain current and voltage, “Current and voltage information output program” to output current and voltage information to the alarm output device, to obtain external diagrams Like the "external image acquisition program", the "external image information output program" used to output external image information, based on a series of program execution commands, read these programs into the main memory, and start based on the action Command to execute these programs. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the monitoring inside and outside the distribution box is continuously performed. Security check. Furthermore, as data, similar to the program, sound information, odor information, temperature information, internal image information, vibration information, dust information, electrical related value information, current and voltage information, external image information, distribution box identification information, Various setting information, such as communications, which are not shown in the figure, are held in non-volatile memory and loaded into the main memory, and are referenced and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is composed of non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interface (for example, in interfaces such as IEEE1394, as the sensor interface, there are microphones, odor sensors, and temperature sensors. , Cameras, camcorders, vibration sensors, dust sensors, ammeters, voltmeters, communicators, etc.) are connected to the bus line to communicate with each other. In addition, the description of the program that executes operations common to any of the first to fourth embodiments is omitted, and only the characteristic configuration is described in this embodiment.

＜Embodiment 5 Hardware configuration: Alarm output device＞ The most basic hardware configuration of the alarm output device of the fifth embodiment is the same as the hardware configuration of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 8, so the description is omitted in this embodiment.

<Implementation Mode 5 Processing Flow> FIG. 21 is a diagram showing an example of the processing flow of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, in the distribution box device, the sound unit can be configured to perform the sound information output step after the radio step, and the odor detection unit can be configured to perform the odor information output step after obtaining the odor detection information . The temperature unit can be constructed in such a way that the temperature information output step is executed after the temperature measurement step. The internal image unit can be configured to execute the internal image information output step after the internal image acquisition step. The vibration unit can be constructed in such a way that the vibration information output step is executed after the vibration acquisition step. The dust unit can be configured to execute the dust amount information output step after the dust amount measurement step. The electrical correlation unit can be configured to perform the electrical correlation value information output step after the electrical correlation value measurement step. In the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case, it is configured to have at least two or more units, and the obtaining step and the output step are paired. The current-voltage unit can be constructed in a manner of performing the current-voltage information output step after the current-voltage obtaining step. The external image unit can be constructed in such a way that the external image information output step is executed after the external image acquisition step. It is configured to have at least one or more units, and the obtaining step and the output step are paired. After outputting the information obtained by each unit inside and outside the distribution box device, the alarm output device executes the step of obtaining information about the distribution box. Perform the step of maintaining history information, that is, associate the obtained information of the distribution box with the distribution box, store and record the information. Carry out the step of judging whether the alarm output conditions are met, that is, based on the combination of the distribution box information that constitutes the stored history information from different sources, it is judged whether the alarm output conditions are met. When the judgment result in the alarm output condition compliance judgment step is that there is no judgment result of the alarm output condition compliance, the alarm output step is not executed, but the distribution box information acquisition step is executed again. When the judgment result in the alarm output condition compliance judgment step is that there is a judgment result of the alarm output condition compliance, the alarm output step is executed to output an alarm. After the alarm is output, the steps to determine whether to end the system are executed. However, since the automatic safety inspection system in this case conducts safety inspections 24 hours a day, after the above steps are completed, the system will not end in most cases and return again To obtain information through each unit.

<Embodiment 6: Mainly corresponds to Claim 6> ＜Exemplary form 6 Overview＞ In addition to the features of the invention described in any one of Embodiments 1 to 5, the invention in this embodiment has a function of notifying the replacement and maintenance timing of each switchboard device constituting the system.

＜Embodiment 6 The composition of the invention＞ <Embodiment 6 Composition of the invention: distribution box device> The configuration of the most basic invention of the distribution box device in this embodiment is the same configuration as that of Embodiment 1 shown in FIG. 4, so the description is omitted in this embodiment.

<Embodiment 6 Composition of the invention: Alarm output section> Fig. 22 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic structure of the alarm output device of the sixth embodiment. As shown in the figure, the alarm output device of the sixth embodiment has a distribution box information acquisition unit (2201), a history information storage unit (2202), an alarm condition storage unit (2203), an alarm output unit (2204), and equipment replacement and maintenance timing judgment The rule holding unit (2205), the equipment replacement maintenance timing calculation unit (2206), and the equipment replacement notification unit (2207). Hereinafter, descriptions of configurations common to Embodiments 1 to 5 are omitted, and only characteristic configurations are described in this embodiment.

＜Explanation of the composition of implementation form 6＞ <Embodiment 6 Equipment replacement and maintenance timing judgment rule retention department> The "Equipment Replacement and Maintenance Timing Judgment Rule Holding Section" maintains equipment replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules. The equipment replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules are rules that specify the replacement and maintenance timing of each device based on the information held in the history information holding section. The equipment replacement and maintenance timing judgment rule not only uses the time elapsed since the last equipment update held in the history information retention section, but also uses various information contained in the distribution box information to determine the equipment update. Specifically, it is preferable to configure it according to abnormal sound, odor, overheating, discoloration, deformation, looseness, operating conditions, installation status, cracks, the status of the grounding wire connection, oil leakage, rust, the height of the bus, and the flow direction. The magnitude of the leakage current of the grounding wire, the trace of small animal intrusion, the state of the lock, the state of the key, damage, fouling, the operation display of the equipment, the damage of the cable head shielding layer, corrosion, the separation distance from other objects, etc., or Information indicating the insufficiency or signs of insufficiency of the sound unit, odor unit, temperature unit, internal image unit, vibration unit, dust unit, electrical related units, etc., current and voltage information from the high-voltage lead-in line of the current and voltage unit, The external image information of the external image unit determines the timing of equipment replacement. Therefore, it is better to use the following rules as the basis for determining the timing of equipment replacement and maintenance: use various distribution box information or the state of the internal equipment of the distribution box that is estimated based on the distribution box information as variables to calculate the equipment replacement timing. In addition, the timing of the time is preferably set to reflect the difference caused by the natural environmental factors of the site where the device is installed. For example, elements such as beaches where tidal wind blows, locations exposed to direct sunlight for a long time, periods or areas with high humidity, periods or areas with long rain and snow periods, periods or areas with many creatures such as small animals or insects, etc. Take environmental factors that affect time and timing as an example.

＜Embodiment 6 Equipment replacement and maintenance timing calculation department＞ The "equipment replacement and maintenance timing calculation unit" calculates the equipment replacement and maintenance timing based on the retained history information and the retained replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules. When the equipment replacement and maintenance timing judgment rule is set relative to multiple replacement objects for one device, the calculation of the equipment replacement and maintenance timing can apply multiple equipment replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules for one device. By comprehensively using a plurality of calculation results, it is calculated which replacement object is necessary for equipment replacement and maintenance, and it is determined whether the time for equipment replacement and maintenance has arrived or/and is approaching. When the time for equipment replacement and maintenance is approaching, efficient maintenance of the distribution box can be performed by simultaneously replacing and preparing multiple replacement objects. The so-called "equipment replacement and maintenance" includes the replacement or maintenance of equipment parts, consumables, or those consumed due to the operation of the equipment, in addition to when the entire equipment is replaced. As parts of equipment, they are fuses, resistors, coils, insulating oil, cable coatings, screws, bolts, painting, paint, fuel, insulators, and as equipment, they are power receiving panels, switchboards, blockers, shields, and switches Controller, switchboard, control device, grounding wire, floor surface, wall surface, ventilation fan, heater, charging device, cable, transformer, capacitor, reactor, lightning rod, voltage regulator, rectifier, neutral point resistor, discharge coil, voltage Regulators, plates, terminals, grounding wires, grounding devices, low-voltage equipment, etc. In addition, the equipment includes one or more of lead-in equipment, power receiving equipment, secondary substation equipment, power receiving and distribution board, grounding structure, structure, power distribution equipment, common power generation equipment, non-use power generation equipment, storage battery equipment, load equipment, etc.

＜Embodiment 6 Equipment replacement notification department＞ The "Equipment Replacement Notification Department" outputs the will when the determined replacement and maintenance timing is within the predetermined period. Specifically, consider the content of the equipment replacement notification as "The transformer equipment has deteriorated. Please replace it." The device replacement notification unit preferably continues to notify until the device replacement is completed, but it may be configured as a so-called alarm clock snooze function to periodically re-notify during the period before the device replacement is completed. In this case, it can be considered to have the following snooze stop means: when the notified equipment replacement and maintenance have been performed, input to the replacement maintenance completion information acquisition means installed in the equipment replacement notification section to indicate that the equipment replacement has been completed The device replacement completion information of the purpose of completion will stop snoozing when the device replacement completion information has been entered. The equipment replacement completion information is composed of the identification information of the equipment replacement notification, that is, the identification information of the equipment replacement notification, which is associated and input. The equipment replacement notification information is the information that is associated with the identification information of the distribution box and the equipment identification information in it, and is the information that is also associated with the identification information of the parts when the equipment parts are to be replaced. Furthermore, it may be associated with information identifying the person in charge or the department that should implement the replacement. Moreover, the equipment replacement notification information is preferably configured to be output to the person in charge or department. It can be output in the form of push based on the network, and can also be output in the form of e-mail, telephone, short message, etc., and can also be output in the form of indoor broadcast, video conference, etc. In addition, it can also be configured to automatically write the schedule to the schedule application software of the person in charge.

＜Embodiment 6 Hardware configuration＞ ＜Embodiment 6 Hardware composition: distribution box device＞ The most basic hardware configuration of the distribution box device of this embodiment is the same as the hardware configuration of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 4, so the description is omitted in this embodiment.

＜Embodiment 6 Hardware configuration: Alarm output device＞ Fig. 23 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic hardware configuration of the alarm output device of the sixth embodiment. As shown in the figure, the present invention can basically include general computer programs and various devices. Computer operations basically adopt the form of loading programs recorded in non-volatile memory into main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU, and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, there are "distribution box information acquisition program", "history information retention program", "alarm condition retention program", "alarm output program", and replacement of various equipment such as sensors that compose this system. The "equipment replacement and maintenance timing judgment rule retention program" of the equipment replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules, and the "equipment replacement and maintenance timing calculation program" that calculates the equipment replacement and maintenance timing based on the equipment replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules, used to replace the maintenance timing based on the equipment The "equipment replacement notification program" for equipment replacement notification based on a series of program execution commands reads these programs into the main memory and executes these programs based on the action start command. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the monitoring inside and outside the distribution box is continuously performed. Security check. Furthermore, as data, similar to the program, various setting information such as distribution box information, distribution box identification information, alarm conditions, alarm output information, equipment replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules, equipment replacement and maintenance timing information, communication not shown, etc. It is held in non-volatile memory and loaded into main memory, and is referenced and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is configured such that non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interfaces (for example, display, keyboard, communicator, etc.) are connected to a bus line to communicate with each other. In addition, the description of the program that executes operations common to any of the first to fifth embodiments is omitted, and only the characteristic configuration is described in this embodiment.

＜Implementation Mode 6 Processing Flow＞ FIG. 24 is a diagram showing an example of the processing flow of the automatic inspection system for the distribution box of this case in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, in the distribution box device, the sound unit can be configured to perform the sound information output step after the radio step, and the odor detection unit can be configured to perform the odor information output step after obtaining the odor detection information . The temperature unit can be constructed in such a way that the temperature information output step is executed after the temperature measurement step. The internal image unit can be configured to execute the internal image information output step after the internal image acquisition step. The vibration unit can be constructed in such a way that the vibration information output step is executed after the vibration acquisition step. The dust unit can be configured to execute the dust amount information output step after the dust amount measurement step. The electrical correlation unit can be configured to perform the electrical correlation value information output step after the electrical correlation value measurement step. In the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case, it is configured to have at least two or more units, and the obtaining step and the output step are paired. After outputting the information obtained by the unit, the alarm output device is used to execute the step of obtaining information of the distribution box. After performing the distribution box information acquisition step, the history information retention step is performed, that is, the obtained distribution box information is associated with the distribution box and stored and recorded. Execute the equipment replacement and maintenance timing calculation step, that is, based on the information held in the history information holding section and the replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules of each equipment of each distribution box device, calculate the replacement and maintenance timing of each device of each distribution box device. The timing of equipment replacement. After performing the equipment replacement timing calculation step, perform the equipment replacement timing compliance judgment step, that is, determine whether the calculation result meets the equipment replacement timing. When the judgment result in the equipment replacement and maintenance timing compliance judgment step is that there is no equipment replacement and maintenance timing compliance, the equipment replacement notification step is not executed, but the distribution box information acquisition step is executed again. When the judgment result in the equipment replacement and maintenance timing compliance judgment step is that there is a judgment result of the equipment replacement timing compliance, the device replacement notification output step is executed to output the device replacement notification. After the equipment replacement notification step is over, perform the steps to determine whether to end the system. However, because the automatic safety inspection system in this case conducts safety inspections 24 hours a day, the system will not end in most cases after the above steps are completed. And return to the information acquisition by each unit again.

<Embodiment 7: Mainly corresponds to Claim 7> <Implementation Mode 7 Outline> In addition to the features of the invention described in any one of the first to sixth embodiments, the invention in this embodiment has a function of notifying the timing of replacement and maintenance of each unit constituting the system.

＜Embodiment 7 The composition of the invention＞ <Embodiment 7 Composition of the invention: distribution box device> The configuration of the most basic invention of the distribution box device in this embodiment is the same configuration as that of Embodiment 1 shown in FIG. 4, so the description is omitted in this embodiment.

<Embodiment 7 Composition of the invention: Alarm output device> Fig. 25 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic structure of the alarm output device of the seventh embodiment. As shown in FIG. 25, the alarm output device of the seventh embodiment has a distribution box information acquisition unit (2501), a history information holding unit (2502), an alarm condition holding unit (2503), an alarm output unit (2504), and a unit replacement timing The judgment rule holding unit (2505), the unit replacement maintenance timing calculation unit (2506), and the unit replacement notification unit (2507). Hereinafter, descriptions of configurations common to Embodiments 1 to 5 are omitted, and only characteristic configurations are described in this embodiment.

＜Explanation of the composition of implementation mode 7＞ ＜Embodiment 7 Unit replacement maintenance timing judgment rule holding section＞ The "Unit Replacement and Maintenance Timing Judgment Holding Section" maintains unit replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules. The unit replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules are rules that specify the replacement and maintenance timing of each unit based on the information held in the history information storage section. The "unit" refers to any of the sound unit, odor unit, temperature unit, internal image unit, vibration unit, dust unit, electrical related unit, external current and voltage unit, and external image unit installed in the distribution box device. More than one. The unit replacement and maintenance timing judgment rule not only uses the time elapsed since the last unit update and maintenance held in the history information retention section, but also uses various information contained in the distribution box information to determine the update of the equipment. The ratio of false detections, the ratio of noise signals, the frequency of signal interruption, and the frequency of signal missing included in the distribution box information are used to determine the timing of unit replacement. In addition, each unit may also be configured such that self-diagnosis information is included in the distribution box information. It can also be configured to install a self-diagnostic unit in each unit to perform self-diagnosis on parts or equipment unique to each unit, and include it in the distribution box information. The so-called self-diagnosis, as one that can be used in all units, can be adopted: electronic circuit self-diagnosis means, which allows test signals to flow to the electronic circuit to check whether the response from the electronic circuit is a predetermined response; arithmetic inspection means ( In this case, an additional MPU for inspection can also be provided), which allows the CPU etc. to perform calculations with pre-determined answers to determine whether the calculations are consistent with the predetermined answer; the sensor inspection means uses a predetermined current or a predetermined signal Flow to determine the sensor system, check whether the sensor has made a response consistent with the predetermined; and so on. Regarding the "sound unit", it can be considered to set up a test sound source inspection means. The test sound source inspection means has a test sound source pre-recorded in the sound unit, and judges whether the sound unit has a predetermined output based on the playback of the test sound source Information. Regarding the "odor unit", a test odor inspection means can be considered. The test odor inspection means is equipped with a test odor generation source stored in the odor unit in advance (for example, heating and absorbing liquid perfume, etc.) The liquid evaporates and is used as the odor for testing), and it is determined whether the odor unit outputs predetermined information based on the generation of the test odor. Regarding the "temperature unit", it can be considered to set up a test temperature inspection means that has a source of test temperature generation (for example, using a lamp unit to heat a predetermined area to be observed by the temperature unit, so that the temperature of the area becomes a predetermined temperature ) To determine whether the temperature unit has output predetermined information according to the test heating. The test temperature generating source is equipped with a lamp unit that can generate a predetermined temperature in the temperature unit. Regarding the "internal image unit", it can be considered to set up a test projection inspection means that is equipped with a test image generating device (for example, projecting a preset image on a predetermined area to be observed by the internal image unit, or in The display displays and plays the pre-set image), and judges whether the internal image unit has output predetermined information according to the test presentation. The test image generating device is equipped with a presentation unit that allows the internal image unit to capture a predetermined image. Regarding the "vibration unit", it can be considered as a vibration unit equipped with a test vibration generation source for imparting predetermined vibration to the vibration unit. For example, it can be achieved by piezoelectric elements, vibration generating motors, etc. Regarding the "dust unit", it can be considered as a dust unit equipped with a dust generating device for applying predetermined dust to the dust unit. As a dust generating device, it can be considered to store predetermined dust in a bag or box, compress the bag to break it, or open the window of the box to vibrate the box, thereby generating the predetermined dust. Regarding the "electrical-related units", it is conceivable to install a test current inspection means that temporarily stops the current flowing to the distribution box and flows the test current to check whether the electrical-related units output information correctly. The output for the above test is the information from each unit in the distribution box device, so it is included in the distribution box information described in this manual. Furthermore, when calculating the timing of unit replacement based only on the distribution box information under normal operating conditions (when the output for testing is not used, etc.), it not only includes the time since the last replacement, but also Including factors such as sensitivity, frequency mixed in noise detection, and frequency of misjudgment in noise detection and risk detection. In addition, the timing of the time is preferably set to reflect the difference caused by the natural environmental factors of the site where the device is installed. For example, elements such as beaches where tidal wind blows, locations exposed to direct sunlight for a long time, periods or areas with high humidity, periods or areas with long rain and snow periods, periods or areas with many creatures such as small animals or insects, etc. Take environmental factors that affect time and timing as an example.

＜Embodiment 7 Unit replacement maintenance timing calculation department＞ The "unit replacement maintenance timing calculation section" calculates the unit replacement maintenance timing based on the retained history information and the retained replacement maintenance timing judgment rule. When the unit replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules are set relative to multiple factors, the calculation of the unit replacement and maintenance timing can apply multiple unit replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules for one device. By comprehensively using a plurality of calculation results, it is calculated to what degree of replacement is necessary, and it is determined whether the time for unit replacement has arrived or/and is approaching. For example, regarding "sound unit", in addition to judging (checking) based on the playback of the test sound source, it can also integrate the noise level (dB), The diagnosis result of the electrical circuit (the resistance value of the electronic circuit, the response to the test pulse of the electronic circuit, etc.), etc., to calculate the timing of the replacement of the sound unit. In addition to the sound unit, noise level, electrical circuit diagnosis, etc. can also be used. Furthermore, it may be configured to prescribe thresholds for a plurality of stages of each inspection value at the time of comprehensive judgment, and calculate a score for judging that replacement should be performed because the threshold is exceeded. Regarding the calculation of the score, it may be configured to weight each check value with respect to the bonus points obtained due to exceeding the threshold.

＜Embodiment 7 Unit replacement notification department＞ The "unit replacement notification unit" outputs the intent when the determined replacement and maintenance timing falls within the predetermined period. Specifically, consider the content of the unit replacement notification as "The temperature measurement unit of the measuring transformer device has become dirty. Please replace it." The unit replacement notification section preferably continues to notify until the unit replacement is completed, but it may be configured as a so-called alarm clock snooze function to periodically re-notify before the unit replacement is completed. In addition, it may be configured to notify the time limit for replacement of the distance unit. For example, "please replace the sound unit within 3 days" and so on. When the replacement is judged by the above-mentioned bonus method, the period can be constituted as the time when the final replacement must be calculated based on the extension of the score on the time axis and notified.

<Implementation Mode 7 Hardware Configuration> ＜Embodiment 7 Hardware composition: distribution box device＞ The most basic hardware configuration of the distribution box device of this embodiment is the same as the hardware configuration of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 4, so the description is omitted in this embodiment.

＜Embodiment 7 Hardware configuration: Alarm output device＞ Fig. 26 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic hardware configuration of the alarm output device of the seventh embodiment. As shown in the figure, the present invention can basically include general computer programs and various devices. Computer operations basically adopt the form of loading programs recorded in non-volatile memory into main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU, and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, there are "distribution box information acquisition program", "history information retention program", "alarm condition retention program", "alarm output program", and the replacement of various units such as sensors that compose this system. Unit replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules for the maintenance timing "Unit replacement maintenance timing judgment rule retention program", based on the unit replacement maintenance timing judgment rule to calculate the unit replacement maintenance timing calculation program, for unit replacement maintenance timing calculation program The "Unit Replacement Notification Program" for timing information and notification of replacement is based on a series of program execution commands, reads these programs into the main memory, and executes these programs based on the action start command. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the monitoring inside and outside the distribution box is continuously performed. Security check. Furthermore, as data, as with the program, various setting information such as distribution box information, distribution box identification information, alarm conditions, alarm output information, unit replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules, unit replacement and maintenance timing information, communication not shown, etc. It is held in non-volatile memory and loaded into main memory, and is referenced and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is configured such that non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interfaces (for example, display, keyboard, communicator, etc.) are connected to a bus line to communicate with each other. In addition, the description of the program that executes operations common to any of the first to fifth embodiments is omitted, and only the characteristic configuration is described in this embodiment.

<Implementation Mode 7 Processing Flow> FIG. 27 is a diagram showing an example of the processing flow of the automatic inspection system for the distribution box of this case in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, in the distribution box device, the sound unit can be configured to perform the sound information output step after the radio step, and the odor detection unit can be configured to perform the odor information output step after obtaining the odor detection information . The temperature unit can be constructed in such a way that the temperature information output step is executed after the temperature measurement step. The internal image unit can be configured to execute the internal image information output step after the internal image acquisition step. The vibration unit can be constructed in such a way that the vibration information output step is executed after the vibration acquisition step. The dust unit can be configured to execute the dust amount information output step after the dust amount measurement step. The electrical correlation unit can be configured to perform the electrical correlation value information output step after the electrical correlation value measurement step. In the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case, it is configured to have at least two or more units, and the obtaining step and the output step are paired. After the output unit obtains the information, the alarm output device executes the step of obtaining information from the distribution box. After performing the distribution box information acquisition step, the history information retention step is performed, that is, the obtained distribution box information is associated with the distribution box and stored and recorded. Perform the unit replacement and maintenance timing calculation step, that is, calculate the replacement and maintenance timing of each unit, that is, the unit replacement and maintenance timing, based on the information held in the history information holding section and the timing of each unit replacement and maintenance judgment rule. After performing the unit replacement and maintenance timing calculation step, perform the unit replacement and maintenance timing compliance judgment step, that is, determine whether the calculation result meets the unit replacement and maintenance timing. When the judgment result in the unit replacement maintenance timing compliance judgment step is the judgment result of no unit replacement maintenance timing compliance, the unit replacement notification step is not executed, but the distribution box information acquisition step is executed again. When the judgment result in the unit replacement and maintenance timing compliance judgment step indicates that there is a unit replacement and maintenance timing compliance judgment result, the unit replacement notification output step is executed and the unit replacement notification is output. After the unit replacement notification step is over, perform the steps to determine whether to end the system. However, because the automatic safety inspection system in this case conducts safety inspections 24 hours a day, the system will not end in most cases after the above steps are completed. And return to the information acquisition by each unit again.

<Embodiment 8: Mainly corresponding to Claim 8> ＜Overview of Implementation Mode 8＞ The invention in this embodiment is based on any one of Embodiments 1 to 7, and is an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box having a measurement value report output device for monitoring the distribution box equipment The measurement results obtained from various sensors are output as a report. In the following description, parts related to Embodiment 1 are omitted.

<Embodiment 8 Composition of the invention: Measurement value reporting device> Fig. 28 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic structure of the measurement value reporting device. As shown in the figure, the measurement value reporting device of the eighth embodiment has a report history information acquisition unit (2801), a measurement value related information generation unit (2802), and a measurement value related information report output unit (2803).

＜Explanation of the composition of Embodiment 8＞ ＜Explanation of the composition of Embodiment 8: Resume Information Acquisition Department for Reporting＞ The "report-use history information acquisition unit" acquires the report-use history information, which is the above-mentioned history information held in the history-information holding unit of the alarm output device for a predetermined period, and is acquired for reporting . "Reporting history information" is an observation history that stores and records the content of the data obtained as distribution box information during a predetermined period. The report can be displayed on a monitor interface, or can be configured to be output to a printer device and displayed by printing to paper. The so-called predetermined period refers to the period during which the history information is stored for the production of regular, weekly, monthly, semi-annual, and annual reports. They are to specify a predetermined period as a default value for reporting at a certain time, or/and set a predetermined period by user settings. In order to ensure the safety of the distribution box, the report is preferably made regularly. In combination with this, it is better to allow the user to set a unique timing based on the user's operating scale or operating frequency.

<Explanation of the composition of Embodiment 8: Measurement value related information generation part> The "measurement value-related information generation unit" generates measured value-related information, which is information related to the measured value of each distribution box, based on the acquired report history information. The so-called measured value refers to the distribution box information obtained from each unit in the distribution box. They are obtained by associating with the identification information of the distribution box and the identification information of each unit, or the identification information of the equipment responsible for each unit in the distribution box. The report of the distribution box information can be in the form of showing the measured value itself, or not in the form of showing the measured value itself, but in a generally easy-to-understand way to perform unit or value conversion of the measured value before performing. For example, the value that should be judged as abnormal may be set to 100, and the current value may be expressed as a value between 0 and 100. These values are related to the identification information of the distribution box, the unit identification information, or the identification information of the equipment that is the object observed by each unit in the distribution box, and the time at which the measured value is obtained or generated (preferably year, month, day and time) Create associations. In addition, the measurement value-related information is numerical information obtained based on the measurement results of various sensors obtained as the report history information. For example, the distribution box information from each unit in the normal state (the measured value of each unit, or the combined value that is calculated based on the measured values of multiple units to determine whether it is abnormal), of course, has the opportunity to be confirmed. Information such as times, frequencies, and abnormal measured values.

＜Explanation of the composition of Embodiment 8: Measurement value related information report output section＞ The "measurement value related information report output unit" outputs the generated measurement value related information report, that is, the measurement value related information report. As described above, the output method may be displayed on the monitor interface, or may be configured to output to a printer device and display by printing to paper. If the display is left to the user's choice, it may happen that the user does not output the report intentionally. Therefore, the output of the measured value-related information report in the measured value-related information report output section is preferably not directed by the user, etc. The information input is triggered from the outside, but it is automatically output after a predetermined time. The report is preferably configured to be sent to the manager of the distribution box in a push form. The computer used by the manager of the distribution box is preferably equipped with useful application software to obtain and display the information report of the measured value. The application software can not only be passive that can only receive push notifications, but also have a report request department, so that the manager can request a report at any time as long as it feels necessary. Furthermore, the application software is preferably configured to not only receive and request reports, but also request information from the alarm output device for determining the timing of replacement of each unit as described above. It may be configured to have a unit replacement timing calculation unit control unit for causing the unit replacement maintenance timing calculation unit for the unit replacement to forcibly calculate the unit replacement timing. Furthermore, it may be configured to be able to send the report in the form of e-mail or the like not only to the computer used by the manager, but also to the smartphone or tablet terminal used by the manager. In addition to using the application software as described above, the report can also be configured to be viewable on a web page. In the case of browsing on the webpage, it can be browsed by entering the administrator's user name, password, and distribution box identification information.

＜Embodiment 8 Hardware configuration: Measurement value reporting device＞ Fig. 29 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic hardware configuration of the measurement value reporting device of the eighth embodiment. As shown in the figure, the present invention can basically include general computer programs and various devices. Computer operations basically adopt the form of loading programs recorded in non-volatile memory into main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU, and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, there is a "reporting history information acquisition program", which obtains the history information for the report. The history information for the report is the above-mentioned history information for a predetermined period and is acquired for reporting; "measured value" Relevant information generation program", which generates information related to the measured value of each distribution box based on the obtained report history information, that is, measured value related information; "measured value related information report output program", which outputs the generated measurement The value-related information report is the measured value-related information report; based on a series of program execution commands, these programs are read into the main memory, and based on the action start command, the programs are executed. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the acquisition of report history information and the generation of measurement value-related information are continuously performed. In addition, as data, similar to the program, various setting information such as report history information, measured value related information, measured value related information report, communication not shown, etc. are stored in non-volatile memory and loaded into The main memory is referenced and utilized when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is configured such that non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interfaces (for example, display, keyboard, communicator, etc.) are connected to a bus line to communicate with each other.

<Implementation Mode 8 Processing Flow> Fig. 30 is a diagram showing an example of the processing flow of the measurement value reporting device in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, execute the report history information acquisition step to obtain the report history information. The report history information is the above-mentioned history information for a predetermined period and is acquired for the purpose of reporting; execute measurement value related information generation Step, that is, based on the obtained report history information, generate information related to the measured value of each distribution box, that is, measured value related information; execute the measured value related information report output step, that is, output the generated measured value related information The report is the information report of the measured value. The automatic security inspection system of this case is to conduct security inspections 24 hours a day, so after the above steps, the system will not end in most cases, and will return to the information acquisition by each unit.

<Embodiment 9: Mainly corresponding to Claim 9> ＜Overview of Implementation Mode 9＞ The invention in this embodiment is characterized in that the types of measurement results described in the report of the embodiment 8 are limited to "the time-lapse graph of the measured value in a predetermined period", "the maximum value of the measured value", and "measurement Information on any one or more of "Minimum Value", "Average of Measurement Values", and "Standard Deviation of Measurement Values".

<Embodiment 9 Composition of the invention: Measurement value reporting device> Fig. 31 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic configuration of the measurement value reporting device of the ninth embodiment. As shown in the figure, the alarm output device of the ninth embodiment has a report history information acquisition unit (3101), a measurement value related information generation unit (3102), a time transition graph and other generating means (3103), and measurement value related information report output Department (3104). Hereinafter, the description of the configuration common to the eighth embodiment will be omitted, and only the characteristic configuration will be described in this embodiment.

＜Description of the composition of the 9th embodiment＞ ＜Explanation of the composition of the 9th embodiment: time course graph and other generation methods＞ "Generating means such as time-lapse graphs" generate any one or more information of the time-lapse graph of the measured value in a predetermined period, the maximum of the measured value, the minimum of the measured value, the average of the measured value, and the standard deviation of the measured value . It is limited to the content described in the measurement value related information report output in the seventh embodiment. "The time-lapse curve graph of the measured value in a predetermined period" is a graph that displays the specific value that has passed over time in a glance. It can be considered as a linear graph, a bar graph, a three-dimensional graph, a heat distribution graph, etc. It is a graph used to monitor how the measured value changes over time. "Maximum value of measured value" is the numerical value that specifies the maximum value of the measurement process in a predetermined period. Alternatively, it is also possible to set the subdivision period obtained by further subdividing the predetermined period to specify the maximum value of the measured value of each subdivision period. The "minimum value of the measured value" is the value that specifies the minimum value in the measurement process during a given period. Alternatively, it is also possible to set the subdivision period obtained by further subdividing the predetermined period to specify the minimum value of the measured value of each subdivision period. "Average of measured values" can be considered to calculate the average of measured values in a predetermined period, or the average of measured values during the subdivision period, and the average of the measured values during the subdivision period. The "standard deviation of the measured value" can be considered as the standard deviation of the measured value in the predetermined period, or the standard deviation of the measured value during the subdivision period, and the standard deviation of the standard deviation of the measured value during the subdivision period.

＜Embodiment 9 Hardware configuration: Measurement value reporting device＞ Fig. 32 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic hardware configuration of the measurement value reporting device of the ninth embodiment. As shown in the figure, the present invention can basically include general computer programs and various devices. Computer operations basically adopt the form of loading programs recorded in non-volatile memory into main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU, and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, there are: "reporting history information acquisition program"; "measurement value related information generation program"; "time-lapse curve graph and other generation sub-program", which is used to generate the time-lapse curve of the measured value in a predetermined period Graph, the maximum value of the measurement value, the minimum value of the measurement value, the average value of the measurement value, and the standard deviation of the measurement value; "Measurement value related information report output program"; execution command based on a series of programs, Read these programs into the main memory and execute them based on the action start command. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the acquisition of report history information and the generation of measurement value-related information are continuously performed. In addition, as data, similar to the program, various setting information such as report history information, measurement value-related information, unit replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules, unit replacement and maintenance timing information, and communication not shown in the figure, etc. are kept in non-volatile The memory is loaded into the main memory, and is referenced and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is configured such that non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interfaces (for example, display, keyboard, communicator, etc.) are connected to a bus line to communicate with each other. In addition, the description of the program for executing operations common to the seventh embodiment is omitted, and only the characteristic configuration is described in this embodiment.

＜Implementation Mode 9 Processing Flow＞ FIG. 33 is also a diagram showing an example of the processing flow of the measurement value reporting device in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, execute the report history information acquisition step to obtain the report history information. The report history information is the above-mentioned history information for a predetermined period and is acquired for the purpose of reporting; execute measurement value related information generation The step is to generate information related to the measured value of each distribution box, that is, information related to the measured value based on the acquired report history information. In the process of performing the measurement value related information generation step, perform the generation sub-steps such as the time-lapse curve graph, that is, generate the time-lapse curve graph of the measurement value in the predetermined period, the maximum value of the measurement value, the minimum value of the measurement value, and the value Information on any one or more of the average value and the standard deviation of the measured value. Then, perform the measurement value related information report output step, that is, output the generated measurement value related information report, that is, the measurement value related information report. The automatic security inspection system of this case is to conduct security inspections 24 hours a day, so after the above steps, the system will not end in most cases, and will return to the information acquisition by each unit.

<Embodiment 10: Mainly corresponds to Claim 10> ＜Exemplary form 10 Overview＞ The invention in this embodiment is based on any one of Embodiments 1 to 9, and an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box with an internal image report output device that does not use the measurement result as Obtained in numerical form, but output report on internal image data.

＜Implementation form 10 The composition of the invention＞ Fig. 34 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic structure of the internal image reporting device of the tenth embodiment. As shown in the figure, it has an internal image history information acquisition unit (3401) for reporting, an internal image related information generation unit (3402), and an internal image related information report output unit (3403).

＜Description of the composition of the implementation form 10＞ ＜Description of the composition of the embodiment 10: Internal image history information acquisition department for reporting＞ The "reporting internal image acquisition unit" acquires internal image history information for reporting, which is the internal image information acquired by the internal image unit among the above-mentioned history information for a predetermined period, and Those who were acquired for reporting purposes. "Internal image information for reporting" is an internal image record that stores and records the content of internal image data obtained as distribution box information within a predetermined period. The report can be displayed on a monitor interface, or can be configured to be output to a printer device and displayed by printing to paper. The so-called predetermined period refers to the period during which the history information is stored for the production of regular, weekly, monthly, semi-annual, and annual reports. They are to specify a predetermined period as a default value for reporting at a certain time, or/and set a predetermined period by user settings. In order to ensure the safety of the distribution box, the report is preferably made regularly. In combination with this, it is better to allow the user to set a unique timing based on the user's operating scale or operating frequency. "Internal image for report" can be thermal image or radiographic image in addition to normal color photos and black and white photos. Furthermore, the internal image for reporting may also be an animation, of course, it may be an animation with sound. In the case of animation, it can be configured to obtain an animation of a predetermined length of time periodically (within a predetermined period). For example, set images of 10 seconds, 20 seconds, 30 seconds, and 60 seconds at intervals of 5 minutes, 60 minutes, 2 hours, etc. In addition, the predetermined period described in this embodiment may vary over time. For example, when the distribution box is used for power lines introduced into the factory, it can be configured to perform photography in a relatively short period of time during operation, and to perform photography in a relatively long period of time when the operation is stopped. The reason is that the operation process should be observed more closely.

＜Description of the composition of the embodiment 10: Internal image related information generation department＞ The "internal image related information generation unit" generates information related to the internal image, that is, the internal image related information, based on the acquired internal image history information for reporting. The internal image related information is the internal image information obtained based on the record of the internal image obtained as the internal image history information for reporting. For example, the internal image at or near the time when the abnormality was confirmed, the number of abnormal occurrences confirmed based on the internal image, the frequency of abnormal occurrence confirmed based on the internal image, and the internal image When the abnormality is confirmed, the surrounding internal image and other information other than the abnormal occurrence. In addition, the internal image information generating unit may be configured to generate not only the acquired internal image information for reporting itself or a copy thereof, but also information derived from the results obtained by analyzing the internal image information for reporting. For example, it may be configured to perform image processing that highlights the difference value of the internal image for reporting that is adjacent in time, or analyze the image by AI or the like, and include the description of the image, such as abnormal occurrence prediction.

＜Explanation of the composition of Embodiment 10: Internal image related information report output department＞ The "internal image related information report output unit" outputs the generated internal image related information report, that is, the internal image related information report. As described above, the output method may be displayed on the monitor interface, or may be configured to output to a printer device and display by printing to paper. If the display is left to the user’s choice, it may happen that the user intentionally does not output the report. Therefore, the internal image-related information report output in the internal image-related information report output section is preferably not controlled by the user. The information input is triggered by the outside of instructions, but it is automatically output after a predetermined time. Furthermore, the report may also be an audio description that automatically explains the image by voice through AI or the like, or it may be a text, photo, or video alone. Also, both may be included.

<Embodiment 10 Hardware configuration: internal image reporting device> Fig. 35 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic hardware configuration of the internal image reporting device of the tenth embodiment. As shown in the figure, the present invention can basically include general computer programs and various devices. Computer operations basically adopt the form of loading programs recorded in non-volatile memory into main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU, and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, there is a "reporting internal image history information acquisition program", which is used to obtain internal image history information for reporting. The internal image history information for reporting is borrowed from the above-mentioned history information for a predetermined period. The internal image information obtained by the internal image unit is obtained for the purpose of reporting; the "internal image related information generation program" is used to use the internal image information based on the obtained report, and Generate internal image-related information based on the internal image information captured in a predetermined section of each distribution box; "Internal Image-related Information Report Output Program", which is used to output reports of generated internal image-related information The internal image related information report; based on a series of program execution commands, read these programs into the main memory, and execute these programs based on the action start command. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the acquisition of internal image history information for reporting and the generation of internal image related information are continuously performed. In addition, as data, similar to the program, various setting information such as internal image history information for reporting, internal image related information, communication not shown, etc. are stored in non-volatile memory and loaded into the main memory. The body is referred to and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is configured such that non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interfaces (for example, display, keyboard, communicator, etc.) are connected to a bus line to communicate with each other.

<Implementation Form 10 Processing Flow> Fig. 36 is a diagram showing an example of the processing flow of the internal image reporting device in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, the internal image history information acquisition step for reporting is executed to obtain internal image history information for reporting. The internal image history information for reporting is the above-mentioned history information for a predetermined period of time. The acquired internal image information is the person who was acquired for reporting; execute the internal image-related information generation step, that is, use the internal image history information for the report based on the acquired report, and based on the predetermined interval in each distribution box Generate internal image-related information from the captured internal image; execute the internal image-related information report output step, that is, output the generated internal image-related information report, that is, the internal image-related information report. The automatic security inspection system of this case is to conduct security inspections 24 hours a day, so after the above steps, the system will not end in most cases, and will return to the information acquisition by each unit.

<Embodiment 11: Mainly corresponding to Claim 11> ＜Exemplary form 11 Summary＞ The invention in this embodiment is based on any one of Embodiments 1 to 10, and an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box with an alarm-related information reporting device, characterized in that the alarm-related information reporting device outputs an alarm output Status report.

<Embodiment 11> ＜Implementation form 11 The composition of the invention＞ Fig. 37 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic structure of the alarm-related information report output device in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, the alarm-related information report output device has a report cause classification alarm output history information acquisition unit (3701), an alarm-related information report generation unit (3702), and an alarm-related information report output unit (3703).

＜Description of the composition of the implementation form 11＞ ＜Explanation of the composition of Embodiment 11: Alarm output history information acquisition part＞ The "alarm output history information acquisition unit" acquires the report cause classification alarm output history information. The report cause classification alarm output history information is information that correlates the output history of the alarm from the above-mentioned alarm output unit with the alarm condition that is the cause of the alarm output. And those who were acquired for the purpose of reporting. "Report cause classification alarm output history information" is the output history information of the alarm output from the alarm output unit of the automatic safety inspection system of the distribution box, which is obtained according to the classification of the cause of the alarm and is used for report preparation. For example, the cause of alarm output, the output type of the output alarm, the date of output, the distribution box where the alarm is output, the time from the output to the user confirms the output content, etc. are examples of alarm output history information.

＜Description of the composition of the implementation form 11: Alarm-related information report generation department＞ The "alarm-related information report generation unit" classifies the alarm output history information based on the obtained report reasons, and generates alarm-related information for reporting, that is, an alarm-related information report. "Alarm-related information" is information that can be obtained by calculating and analyzing the alarm output information according to the report reason. For example, information such as the frequency of outputting alarms, the number of times of outputting alarms, etc. are obtained as alarm-related information.

＜Description of the composition of the implementation form 11: Alarm-related information report output section＞ The "alarm-related information report output unit" outputs the generated alarm-related information report. The output method can be displayed on the monitor interface, or can be configured to output to a printer device and display by printing to paper. If the display is left to the user’s choice, it may happen that the user intentionally does not output the report. Therefore, the internal image-related information report output in the internal image-related information report output section is preferably not controlled by the user. The information input is triggered by the outside of instructions, but it is automatically output after a predetermined time. Furthermore, the report may be an audio description that is automatically explained by voice by AI or the like, or it may include text, photos, or images. Also, both may be included.

＜Implementation Mode 11 Hardware Configuration＞ Fig. 38 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic hardware configuration of the alarm-related information reporting device of the eleventh embodiment. As shown in the figure, the present invention can basically include general computer programs and various devices. Computer operations basically adopt the form of loading programs recorded in non-volatile memory into main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU, and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, there is a "report cause classification alarm output history information acquisition program", which obtains the report cause classification alarm output history information. The report cause classification alarm output history information is a combination of the alarm output history from the alarm output unit and Information related to the alarm condition that is the cause of the alarm output, and is obtained for reporting; the "alarm-related information report generation program", which classifies the alarm output history information based on the obtained report cause, and generates information related to the alarm The information in the report is the alarm-related information report; "Alarm-related information report output program", which outputs the generated alarm-related information report; based on a series of program execution commands, read these programs into the main memory, and Based on the action start command, the programs are executed. Furthermore, it is preferable that the programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the report reason classification alarm output history is continuously acquired. In addition, as data, similar to the program, various setting information such as report cause classification alarm output history information, alarm related information, communication not shown in the figure, etc. are stored in non-volatile memory and loaded into the main memory. It is referenced and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is configured such that non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interfaces (for example, display, keyboard, communicator, etc.) are connected to a bus line to communicate with each other.

<Implementation Mode 11 Processing Flow> Fig. 39 is a diagram showing an example of the processing flow of the internal image reporting device in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, the report cause classification alarm output information acquisition step is executed to obtain the report cause classification alarm output history information. The report cause classification alarm output history information is the alarm output history from the alarm output unit and becomes the alarm output cause Information related to the alarm conditions is established, and it is obtained for reporting; execute the alarm-related information report generation step, that is, generate the alarm output history information based on the report cause classification alarm output information obtained in the report cause classification alarm output information acquisition step The information for reporting related to the alarm is the alarm-related information report; the alarm-related information report output step is executed, that is, the alarm-related information report generated by the alarm-related information report generation step is output. The automatic security inspection system of this case is to conduct security inspections 24 hours a day, so after the above steps, the system will not end in most cases, and will return to the information acquisition by each unit.

<Embodiment 12: Mainly corresponding to Claim 12> ＜Exemplary form 12 Overview＞ The invention in this embodiment is based on the eighth embodiment, and an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box having a measurement value reporting device is characterized in that the measurement value reporting device specifies measurement value related information and specific content.

＜Implementation form 12 The composition of the invention＞ An example of the configuration of the measurement value reporting device of the twelfth embodiment is the same as that of the eighth embodiment shown in FIG. 28. Therefore, in this embodiment, only the differences from Embodiment 8 will be described. In the measured value reporting device of Embodiment 12, as measured value related information, abnormal noise, odor, overheating, discoloration, damage, contamination, corrosion, loosening, cracking, foreign matter adhesion, fusing, rust, oil leakage, Oil volume, installation status, sound, vibration, operation. The switch is abnormal, identification. The state of the protective grid, the separation distance from other objects, the falling off of parts of the machine, the water soaking hole of wind and rain, the intrusion hole of small animals, and the ventilation opening. The movement of the ventilating fan, the lock, the damage of the key, and the switch. Loose fuse, oil leakage and oil storage from the fuel system, engine starting. Stop, rotate, sediment, liquid level, hue, plate bending, isolation plate, loose terminal. At least one of the damage, the operating state of the charging device, and the amount of liquid information. The measurement value reporting device may also be the measurement value reporting device of Embodiment 8.

The so-called "unusual sound" refers to the sound that the equipment in the distribution box does not produce during normal operation. In situations caused by overload or high-order harmonics from load equipment, abnormal noises are generated from transformers and capacitors, and abnormal noises are also generated when the installation state of each machine is poor. It can also be events such as rain and wind. If the insulation of each device deteriorates, a weak discharge occurs, so the insulation breakdown can be grasped by measuring ultrasonic waves. Since the response of the echoed sound can be confirmed from the collected sounds, the existence of the sound can be confirmed. The information of different voices is obtained with resume information.

The so-called "odor" refers to the odor that the equipment in the distribution box does not produce during normal operation. It occurs when the cable covering and the wiring interrupter are overheated due to overload, when the connection parts are poorly connected, when the insulation of each device is deteriorated or short-circuited. For example, heat generated by the overload of the cable, burnt smell generated by the melting of the coating, etc. The information of the peculiar smell is related to the abnormality to obtain the history information.

The so-called "overheating" refers to the occurrence of overheating of the cable covering and wiring interrupter due to overload, the failure of the connection of each connection, the deterioration of the insulation of the equipment or the short circuit. The overheating information is related to the abnormality to obtain history information. The main cause of overheating is the generation of Joule heat caused by overcurrent or contact resistance.

The so-called "discoloration" refers to when the cable covering and wiring interrupter are overheated due to overload, when the connection parts are poorly connected, when the insulation of each device is deteriorated or short-circuited. The discolored information is related to the abnormality to obtain history information.

The so-called "damage" refers to the trauma caused on the equipment of the distribution box. As there is damage, it can be considered as damage to the cable. For example, there are the following situations: damage caused by poor construction; or exposure of copper wires due to small animals invading into the distribution box biting the covering of the cable.

The so-called "dirt" refers to the dirt attached due to dust in the distribution box. When there is dirt, it also contains moisture, which causes the insulation of the equipment to decrease.

The so-called "corrosion" refers to the state where the structure of the equipment in the distribution box is corroded. As a case of corrosion, the distribution box is leaking rain, water intrudes into the distribution box, or water droplets are generated due to condensation, so that each machine corrodes. If it is in this state, the insulation of the equipment will decrease.

The so-called "loose" refers to the state where the fittings of the equipment (screws, valves, etc.) in the distribution box become loose and move. In the event of looseness, it will cause poor contact, causing micro vibration or overheating due to Joule heat.

The so-called "crack" refers to the cracks produced on the equipment in the distribution box. As a situation where there is a crack, it can be considered as a crack in the cable or machine insulation. It is the case where the coating of the cable is degraded, or the insulation of the machine is deteriorated over the years, or the insulation is damaged by abnormal voltage such as lightning. As the location where the cracks occur, there are cable coatings or insulating supports (insulators, etc.). As the cause, there is a discharge caused by years of deterioration, poor construction, the inflow of abnormal voltage such as thunder, etc.

The so-called "foreign matter attachment" refers to the state of foreign matter attached to the equipment in the distribution box. When there is foreign matter attached, the insulation of the equipment will decrease. The accumulation of dust and moisture further accelerate the insulation reduction.

The so-called "fuse display" refers to the mark displayed when the power fuse is blown. As the cause of fusing, it can be considered as an abnormality in which overload or other large accelerations such as vibration are continuously applied.

The so-called "rust" refers to the generation of rust on the distribution box equipment. As a situation where rust is generated, it can be considered that the distribution box is leaking, rainwater enters the distribution box, or water droplets are generated due to condensation.

The so-called "oil leakage" refers to a state where oil such as insulating oil used in distribution box equipment has leaked. For example, it can be considered as an oil leak due to temperature rise or poor welding caused by overload. If the insulating oil in the transformer leaks, abnormalities such as failure of the cooling effect in the transformer or internal short circuit will occur. Therefore, the initial stage of oil leakage can be confirmed by temperature rise.

The so-called "oil volume" refers to the remaining volume of insulating oil used in the equipment in the distribution box. For example, if the insulating oil in the transformer leaks, abnormalities such as failure of the cooling effect in the transformer or internal short circuit will occur. The amount of oil can be checked with an oil gauge installed in the transformer.

The so-called "transformer. Attachment check operation status and installation status" refers to the check operation status and installation status of the transformer's thermometer, oil gauge, etc. It can be considered that if there is an abnormality in the inspection operation state and installation state of the accessory device, the accurate indication value cannot be measured.

The so-called "vibration" refers to the vibration that does not occur when the equipment in the distribution box is operating normally. For example, there are situations where micro-vibrations are generated from transformers, capacitors, etc. due to overloading, inflow of higher harmonics from load equipment, years of deterioration, or failure precursors. It can be considered that the failure occurred due to the reasons such as loose terminals or internal short circuits due to vibration.

The so-called "operation. Abnormality of the switch, etc." refers to the state where the switch is not operating normally. It can be considered that normal power distribution cannot be performed in the case of abnormal operation.

The so-called "identification. The status of the protection grid" refers to whether the status of the logo installed in the distribution box equipment is normal, or whether it is damaged, defaced, or lost. The so-called status of the protection grid refers to the installation Whether the protection grid of the equipment and device in the distribution box is in normal condition, or whether it is damaged, defaced, or lost.

The so-called "distance from other objects" refers to the separation distance between the equipment and equipment and the equipment and wires arranged in the distribution box, or the distance between the wall of the distribution box and the equipment or wires arranged in the distribution box Distance, the distance between wires. In order to properly release the heat, it is necessary to maintain a certain sense of distance and configure the equipment in the distribution box. When the separation distance is insufficient, the convection and dissipation of heat are insufficient, so the heat stays in the distribution box, causing the temperature to rise. According to the measurement result of the temperature sensor, it can be confirmed whether the distance to other objects is normal. In addition, if the equipment and the wires are in contact with each other, a ground fault occurs, and if the wires are in contact with each other, a short circuit occurs.

The so-called "falling off" refers to the loose or falling off of the fixed parts such as screws used in the equipment in the distribution box. If the fixed parts such as screws used in the equipment are loose, the equipment in the distribution box will vibrate slightly. Therefore, when the abnormal sound equivalent to the vibration sound of metal is confirmed by the sound reception, the state of detachment can be confirmed.

The so-called "wind and rain immersion hole" refers to the state in which the distribution box container containing various equipment of the distribution box has a hole in which the wind and rain penetrate due to rust. When there are wind and rain flooding holes, the sound of wind and water will be generated in the container of the distribution box. Furthermore, due to the influence of external air, the temperature change in the distribution box becomes larger than that in the case of a flooding hole without wind or rain. Therefore, according to the measured value of the collected sound, it can be judged whether there is a water soaking hole caused by wind and rain.

The so-called "small animal intrusion hole" refers to a state in which a hole opened by a small animal for intrusion or a hole through which a small animal can invade is opened in a distribution box container containing various equipment of the distribution box. If a small animal enters, it may bite the cable, etc., or rust due to moisture such as urine, or short-circuit the circuit. When a small animal invades, due to the animal’s body temperature, the temperature near the animal will partially rise to the extent that it does not overdischarge, and the sound of animal movement, breathing, screaming, and impact on the equipment can be produced. Smell. Thus, according to the measured value of the temperature sensor and the collected sound, the existence of small animals can be judged, and when small animals invade, it can be confirmed that there is an intrusion hole for small animals.

The so-called "ventilation opening. The movement of the ventilation fan" refers to the movement of the ventilation opening and the ventilation fan. When the vent and the ventilating fan are operating reliably, the external air and the air in the distribution box are properly circulated, so the effect of heat dissipation can be seen, and the concentration of the odor that is continuously generated such as the odor of oil can be reduced. It will become thicker for ventilation. Therefore, when the concentration of the odor that is naturally generated in the distribution box increases in temperature, it can be confirmed that there is an abnormality in the operation of the ventilation port and the ventilation fan.

The so-called "locking and key damage" means that the door of the distribution box is not locked and the key is damaged. When the door of the distribution box is not locked, or when the key is broken, there are cases where the door of the distribution box that should not be opened is accidentally opened except when someone goes to the site for inspection. The situation. When a person other than the responsible technician in charge enters the distribution box, there is a risk of a major accident that may cause damage to the precision equipment by accidentally operating it, or an electric shock due to touching the equipment in a state where high-voltage current is flowing. . If the sound collected is mixed with the sound of door opening when it is not the scheduled inspection day, it can be confirmed that there is a lock and a broken key.

The so-called "switch. Fuse loosening" mainly refers to the loosening of the switch of the knife switch connected to the interrupter or switchboard, and the loosening of the fuse contained in the knife switch. If the switch is loose, subtle changes occur from time to time that the switch sometimes touches and sometimes does not touch, so that irregular changes can be confirmed on the value of the ammeter or voltmeter. In addition, when the fuse is loose, the fuse is unstable, so a slight vibration can be confirmed.

The so-called "oil leakage and oil storage from the fuel system" mainly refers to the oil leakage and oil storage from the fuel system that are stored for use in the prime mover, starting device, and auxiliary device. When there is an oil leak, the odor of the oil becomes high in the leaking part, so it can be confirmed by the odor measurement. The specific heat of oil stored as oil is greater than that of air. Therefore, if the oil storage in the fuel tank decreases and the proportion of air in the fuel tank increases, the temperature of the air with higher specific heat is likely to rise, so the temperature rise rate in the fuel tank becomes faster than when there is more oil. Therefore, by judging the acceleration of the temperature rise obtained from the measurement result of the temperature sensor, the amount of oil storage can be confirmed.

The so-called "engine start and stop" mainly refers to the start and stop of the prime mover, starting device, and auxiliary devices. When the engine is started and stopped, the motor performs initial acceleration or deceleration, so the load on the transformer becomes larger than that of a certain movement. Therefore, the abnormality of the prime mover, starting device, and accessory device has a tendency to appear remarkably when a load is applied at the time of starting or stopping, and it has a tendency to appear as a metal resonance sound caused by metal fatigue. Therefore, the start of the engine can be confirmed when the sound collected during start and stop contains abnormal sounds. Abnormalities during stopping, as a result, abnormalities of prime mover, starting device, and accessory devices can be found.

The so-called "rotation" mainly refers to the rotation of motors used in generators, excitation devices, and installation devices. During normal rotation, a rotating sound of a certain speed is generated, so by confirming whether the collected sound is mixed with irregular rotating sound, it can be confirmed whether there is abnormal rotation.

The so-called "sediment" mainly refers to the sediment deposited in the electrolyte stored in the battery body. The active material peeled off from the electrode precipitates, causing an internal short circuit, thereby generating heat. Regarding the presence of precipitates, if the precipitates are mixed, the specific heat will change. Therefore, by checking the time elapsed change and the acceleration of the change in the measurement result of the temperature sensor, it can be confirmed whether there is mixed precipitate.

The so-called "liquid level" mainly refers to the liquid level of the electrolyte stored in the battery body or the cooling water stored in the tank. When there is a device adjacent to a part having a liquid surface, the micro vibration generated by the operation of the device is transmitted to the liquid surface, and the liquid surface also generates micro vibration. By confirming the vibration of the liquid surface, it can be judged whether the adjacent device is abnormal. The vibration of the liquid level can be confirmed with a vibrating meter.

The so-called "hue" refers to the color of the equipment, devices, parts, stocks, fuel, insulating oil, etc. in the distribution box. It is the information used to make it possible to determine which state these states are based on the hue. For example, it is known that if the insulating oil of a transformer is oxidized, it becomes dark brown and its insulation performance is deteriorated. Information on the hue of the insulating oil can be obtained from a transparent glass window arranged on the side of the transformer. Furthermore, in order to obtain the hue of the insulating oil of the transformer more precisely, it can be configured to provide opposite windows on the opposite sides of the transformer, and the window on one side is illuminated, and the window on the other side is obtained with the illumination as the background. The hue. In addition, if the metals constituting the terminals or current paths of circuit breakers, switches, interrupters, etc., are discolored due to rust, etc., their performance will be deteriorated. Therefore, the information of hue becomes an important one.

The so-called "bend plate" refers to the state where the plate in the battery is bent. If the pole plates of the two poles are bent and touched, it will cause a short circuit. Therefore, in the event of bending, the pole plates must be corrected as soon as possible. If electrons are concentrated on the electrode plate, the temperature of the electrode plate rises. Therefore, the shape of the electrode plate can be confirmed by measuring the temperature and coloring the part where the measured temperature is higher than the surroundings.

The so-called "isolation board" refers to an isolation board made of insulating material. In the case where the isolation cannot be reliably achieved by the isolation plate, the insulation effect becomes weak, so a small amount of current will flow in the part where no electricity can flow. Therefore, with the measurement results of the voltmeter and ammeter, it can be confirmed whether there is any abnormality in the arrangement of the separator.

The so-called "loose and damage of the terminal" refers to the state where the structure (screws or valves, etc.) of the equipment in the distribution box becomes loose and swims, and the damage caused to the equipment in the distribution box. In the event of looseness, slight vibration occurs, and abnormalities can be seen on the vibrator. In addition, metallic sound is generated by the vibration, and abnormalities can be seen on the radiometer. As the damage occurs, it can be considered as damage to the cable. It is the following situation: due to the bite of small animals such as rats that invade into the distribution box, the cable sheath is deteriorated and the copper wire is exposed. In this state, trace electricity leaks out of the cable, so the voltage of the cable decreases. Therefore, the damage can be confirmed by the abnormal value of the voltage which is not short-circuited.

The so-called "operating state of the charging device" refers to whether the charging device is operating normally. When the charging device is operating normally, the voltage value of the battery gradually increases. Therefore, the operating state of the charging device can be confirmed by using a voltmeter to confirm the change of the voltage value over time. Moreover, if the operating state of the charging device is abnormal, the sound during operation includes an abnormal sound. Therefore, by confirming whether the collected sound includes an abnormal sound, the operating state of the charging device can be confirmed.

The so-called "liquid volume" refers to the amount of oil or water. The specific heat of oil stored as storage oil or water stored as storage water is greater than that of air. Therefore, if the oil storage in the fuel tank or the water storage in the water storage tank decreases and the proportion of the air in the fuel tank or the water storage tank increases, the temperature of the air with higher specific heat is likely to rise, so the temperature in the fuel tank or the water storage tank The temperature rises faster than oil or water. Therefore, by judging the acceleration of the temperature rise obtained based on the measurement result of the temperature sensor, the amount of oil or water can be confirmed.

＜Implementation form 12 Hardware configuration＞ The hardware configuration of the distribution box safety inspection system including the measurement value reporting device of Embodiment 12 is basically the same as that of Embodiment 7. Therefore, the description is omitted in this embodiment.

<Implementation Form 12 Processing Flow> The processing flow of the distribution box safety inspection system including the measurement value reporting device of Embodiment 12 is basically the same as that of Embodiment 7.

<Embodiment 13: Mainly corresponds to Claim 13> ＜Exemplary form 13 Overview＞ The internal image reporting device of this embodiment is an internal image reporting device characterized by limiting the content of internal image information. Moreover, the internal image reporting device may be the internal image reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the tenth embodiment. In addition, it can also be an internal and external image reporting device that replaces internal image information or information based on external images, that is, external image information and reports together with internal image information. Hereinafter, the internal image or/and the external image are referred to as internal and external images, and a device that outputs a report based thereon is referred to as an internal and external image reporting device.

＜Implementation form 13 The composition of the invention＞ An example of the configuration of the internal and external image-related information reporting device of the thirteenth embodiment is the same as that of the tenth embodiment shown in FIG. 33. Therefore, in this embodiment, only the differences from the tenth embodiment will be described. In the internal and external image related information reporting device of Embodiment 13, as the internal and external image information of the internal and external image related information reporting device of Embodiment 10, discoloration, damage, staining, corrosion, looseness, cracking, etc. Foreign matter adhesion, fusing, rust, oil leakage, oil volume, installation status, vibration, operation. The switch is abnormal, identification. The state of the protective grid, the separation distance from other objects, the falling off of parts of the machine, the water soaking hole of wind and rain, the intrusion hole of small animals, and the ventilation opening. The operation of the ventilating fan, the lock and the damage of the key, the circuit breaker. Any one or more of the fuse loose information.

The so-called "discoloration" refers to the scorch marks that appear around due to overheating or leakage current. Mainly caused by the abnormality of the transformer in the distribution box and the short circuit of the cable. The discoloration information can be confirmed by analyzing the presence or absence of focal marks using camera images.

The so-called "damage" refers to the trauma caused on the equipment of the distribution box. As there is damage, it can be considered as damage to the cable. It is the following situation: the cable sheath is damaged and the copper wire is exposed due to the bite of small animals such as rats that have invaded into the distribution box. In this state, a small amount of current leaks out of the cable, so the voltage of the cable decreases. The presence or absence of damage can be confirmed by using camera images to analyze whether there are traces of damage on the cables or equipment in the distribution box.

The so-called "dirt" refers to the dirt attached to the equipment in the distribution box. When there is dirt, the heat dissipation of the equipment is blocked, and the temperature of the equipment rises slightly. The presence or absence of stains can be confirmed by analyzing the presence or absence of traces of stained parts using camera images.

The so-called "corrosion" refers to the corroded state of the equipment in the distribution box. As there is corrosion, it can be considered as the corrosion of the cable. There may be cases where the distribution box is leaking and water is immersed in the distribution box, or water droplets are generated due to condensation, so the cable sheath is corroded. In this state, a small amount of current leaks out of the cable, so the voltage of the cable decreases. The presence or absence of corrosion can be confirmed by analyzing the presence or absence of traces of the corrosion part using camera images.

The so-called "loose" refers to the state where the fitting of the structure (screws or valves, etc.) of the equipment in the distribution box becomes loose, and the movement occurs. When there is looseness, there is a subtle difference between the thread or the corner of the valve and the correct position. Therefore, by comparing with the camera image of that part, the looseness can be confirmed.

The so-called "crack" refers to the cracks produced on the distribution box equipment. As there is a crack, it can be considered as a crack in the cable. It is the following situation: due to the bite of small animals such as rats that invade into the distribution box, the outer skin of the cable deteriorates, and the central copper wire is exposed. In this state, a small amount of current leaks out of the cable. The presence or absence of cracks can be confirmed by using camera images to analyze the presence or absence of traces of cracks.

The so-called "foreign matter adhesion" refers to the foreign matter attached to the equipment in the distribution box. When there are foreign objects attached, the heat dissipation of the device is blocked, and the temperature of the device rises slightly. The presence or absence of foreign matter attachment can be confirmed by using the camera image to analyze whether the attachment or imprint different from the normal time is captured.

The so-called "fuse" refers to the fuse that occurs on the distribution box equipment. Fusing occurs when the temperature rises locally due to overheating, etc., or when the sheath of the cable melts from the center point of overheating and the wire is broken. The presence or absence of fusing can be confirmed by using the camera image to analyze whether there is a fused part of the cable or whether there is a trace of disconnection after melting.

The so-called "rust" refers to the generation of rust on the distribution box equipment. As a situation where rust is generated, it can be considered that the distribution box is leaking and water is immersed in the distribution box, or water droplets are generated due to condensation. In the case of rust, leakage current is likely to flow from this part, so the voltage in the distribution box decreases. The presence or absence of rust can be confirmed by analyzing whether rust or rust marks are mixed and photographed on the outer wall or inner metal part of the equipment.

The so-called "oil leakage" refers to the oil leakage of insulating oil used in the equipment in the distribution box. For example, if the insulating oil in the transformer leaks, the effect of the transformation in the transformer. Insulation effect. The heat dissipation effect cannot be performed normally, causing abnormalities such as overheating, overcurrent, and overvoltage. The presence or absence of oil leakage can be confirmed by analyzing the image of the scale of the fuel storage meter or analyzing whether there is oil or oil traces around the fuel storage tank.

The so-called "oil volume" refers to the remaining amount of oil in the insulating oil used in the equipment in the distribution box. For example, if the insulating oil in the transformer leaks or evaporates for a long time and finally decreases, the effect of transformation in the transformer. Insulation effect. The heat dissipation effect cannot be performed normally, causing abnormalities such as overheating, overcurrent, and overvoltage. The amount of oil can be confirmed by analyzing the image of the scale of the fuel gauge.

The so-called "installation status" refers to the installation status of the equipment in the distribution box. The installation status can be confirmed by image analysis on whether the fixed materials have shifted from the original position.

The so-called "vibration" refers to the vibration of the equipment in the distribution box. For example, it is mainly caused by the micro-vibration of the iron core or coil of the transformer. If the transformer or equipment continues to produce micro-vibration, it is difficult to make a clear judgment based on the recorded image. However, by using a fixed-point method and focusing on whether the point is moving and analyzing it, the presence or absence of vibration and the degree of vibration can be confirmed .

The so-called "operation. Switch abnormality" refers to operation. The state of abnormal operation of the switch. By using camera images to obtain operations. Switch the switch and compare and analyze the state with the correct position to confirm the operation. Whether the switch is operating normally.

The so-called "identification. The status of the protection grid" refers to whether the status of the logo installed in the distribution box is normal, or whether it is damaged, defaced, or lost. The so-called status of the protection grid refers to the status of the Whether the protection grid of the equipment and device in the distribution box is in normal condition, or whether it is damaged, defaced, or lost.

The so-called "distance from other objects" refers to the separation distance between the equipment arranged in the distribution box, or the separation distance between the wall of the distribution box and the equipment arranged in the distribution box. In order to properly dissipate heat, the equipment in the distribution box must be configured to maintain a certain sense of distance. When the separation distance is insufficient, convection and radiation are insufficient, so heat will stay in the distribution box, causing temperature rise. According to the measurement result of the temperature sensor, it can be confirmed whether the separation distance from other objects is normal.

The so-called "falling off" refers to the loose or falling off of the fixed parts such as screws used in the equipment in the distribution box. By comparing and analyzing the camera image with the state of the correct position, it can be confirmed whether the fixed parts of the device are loose and whether the protrusions have increased, so as to confirm whether there is any fall off.

The so-called "wind and rain immersion hole" refers to the state where there is a hole in the wind and rain in the distribution box containing various equipment. When there are wind and rain flooding holes, the sound of wind and water will be generated in the distribution box. Furthermore, due to the influence of external air, the temperature change in the distribution box becomes larger than that in the case of a flooding hole without wind or rain. By comparing and analyzing the camera image with the normal state, it can be confirmed whether the container power distribution box is open. Or, by analyzing whether there is rainwater accumulating or floating in the distribution box in the photo, it can be confirmed whether there is a rainwater flooding hole.

The so-called "small animal intrusion hole" refers to a state in which a hole opened by a small animal for intrusion or a hole through which a small animal can invade is opened in a distribution box container containing various equipment of the distribution box. If a small animal invades, it may bite the cable, etc., or rust or short-circuit due to moisture such as urine. By comparing and analyzing the camera image with the normal state, it can be confirmed whether there is an intrusion hole for small animals in the distribution box. Or, by analyzing the camera image, when a small animal is captured, the feces and urine of a small animal are confirmed, or a small animal bite mark is found on a cable, etc., it means that a small animal has invaded, so it can be confirmed. There are intrusion holes for small animals.

The so-called "ventilation opening. The movement of the ventilation fan" refers to the movement of the ventilation opening and the ventilation fan. When the ventilation port is in a normal state, the external ventilation port of the distribution box can be confirmed at a certain interval. Therefore, by comparing and analyzing the camera images, it can be confirmed whether the ventilation port is in a normal state. When the ventilating fan is actually operating, it can be confirmed that the fan blade is rotating at a certain speed. Therefore, by comparing and analyzing the video of the video recorder, it can be confirmed whether the ventilating fan is operating normally.

The so-called "locking and key damage" means that the door of the distribution box is not locked and the key is damaged. When the door of the distribution box is not locked or the key is broken, there is a situation where the door of the distribution box that should not be opened is accidentally opened except when the person in charge goes to the site for inspection The situation. When a person other than the person in charge of the professional inspection intrudes into the distribution box, there is a major accident that causes accidental operation of precision equipment and damage, or electrical shock due to contact with equipment in a state where high-voltage current is flowing Dangerous. By comparing and analyzing the locked state of the key equipped in the distribution box with the camera image, it can be confirmed whether the lock and the key are damaged.

The so-called "switch. Loosening of the fuse" mainly refers to the loosening of the switch of the circuit breaker connected to the interrupter or the switchboard, and the loosening of the fuse contained in the AC load switch. If the switch is loose, subtle changes occur from time to time that the switch sometimes touches and sometimes does not touch, so that irregular changes can be confirmed on the value of the ammeter or voltmeter. In addition, when the fuse is loose, the fuse is unstable, so micro vibration can be confirmed. Therefore, by using the camera image to photograph the contact part of the switch and analyze whether it is in contact, that is, use the camera image to photograph the fuse part and compare it with the normal state to compare and analyze whether the fuse is loose and whether the temperature rise part increases , It can be confirmed whether the fixing of the fuse is loose. Alternatively, it is also possible to obtain the measured value of the ammeter or the voltmeter by using the camera image to obtain the measured value of the ammeter or the voltmeter for judgment.

The so-called "oil leakage and oil storage from the fuel system" mainly refers to the oil leakage and oil storage from the fuel system that are stored for use in the prime mover, starting device, and auxiliary device. When there is an oil leak, the oil storage volume is reduced. Therefore, by comparing the position of the oil level with a video camera over time, it is possible to confirm whether the oil leaks. Also, with regard to the amount of oil storage, it can be confirmed whether the oil storage is necessary by comparing the position of the oil level in the same way.

The so-called "engine start and stop" mainly refers to the start and stop of the prime mover, starting device, and auxiliary devices.

The so-called "rotation" mainly refers to the rotation of motors used in generators, excitation devices, and installation devices. During normal rotation, it rotates at a certain speed. Therefore, by analyzing the video recorder animation of the rotating part, it can be confirmed whether the rotation at a certain speed is disordered and whether the rotation is performed normally.

The so-called "sediment" mainly refers to the sediment deposited in the electrolyte stored in the battery body or in the storage tank of the water. By analyzing whether the image of the sediment is captured in the camera image of the electrolyte or water tank, the presence or absence of sediment can be confirmed.

The so-called "liquid level" mainly refers to the liquid level of the electrolyte stored in the battery body or the water stored in the tank. When there is a device adjacent to a part having a liquid surface, the micro vibration generated by the operation of the device is transmitted to the liquid surface, and the liquid surface also generates micro vibration. By confirming the vibration of the liquid surface, it can be judged whether the adjacent device is abnormal. The vibration of the liquid level can be confirmed with a vibrating meter.

The so-called "hue" refers to the color of the equipment, devices, parts, stocks, fuel, insulating oil, etc. in the distribution box. It is the information used to make it possible to determine which state these states are based on the hue. For example, it is known that if the insulating oil of a transformer is oxidized, it becomes dark brown, and its insulation performance is deteriorated. Information on the hue of the insulating oil can be obtained from a transparent glass window arranged on the side of the transformer. Furthermore, in order to obtain the hue of the insulating oil of the transformer more precisely, it can be configured to install opposite windows on the opposite sides of the transformer side, and the window on one side is illuminated, and the window on the other side is illuminated with the background. Get the hue. In addition, if the metals constituting the terminals or current paths of circuit breakers, switches, interrupters, etc., are discolored due to rust, etc., their performance will be deteriorated. Therefore, the information of hue becomes an important one.

The so-called "bend plate" refers to the state where the poles in the battery are bent. If the pole plates of the two poles are bent and touched, it will cause a short circuit. Therefore, in the event of bending, the pole plates must be corrected as soon as possible. By using camera images to confirm the shape of the electrode plate, it can be confirmed whether the electrode plate is bent.

The so-called "separation board" means that the isolation board which is an insulating material is reliably isolated. By comparing and analyzing the isolating plate placed in the correct position with the camera image, it can be confirmed whether the isolating plate is reliably isolated.

The so-called "loose and damage of the terminal" refers to the state where the structure (screws or valves, etc.) of the equipment in the distribution box becomes loose and swims, and the damage caused to the equipment in the distribution box. In the case of looseness, by comparing and analyzing the state of the terminal fixed in the correct position with the camera image, the looseness of the terminal can be confirmed when the protruding length of the terminal increases. Or, since the terminals are loosened, micro vibrations are generated. Therefore, when the position of the video camera animation is analyzed and the position has subtle changes, it indicates that vibrations occur, so it can be confirmed that there is a loose terminal. As the damage occurs, it can be considered as damage to the cable. It is the following situation: due to the bite of small animals such as rats that invade into the distribution box, the outer skin of the cable deteriorates, and the central copper wire is exposed. By using the camera image to analyze whether there are traces of damage on the equipment of the distribution box, the presence or absence of damage can be confirmed.

The so-called "operating state of the charging device" refers to whether the charging device is operating normally. When the charging device is operating normally, the voltage value of the battery gradually increases. Therefore, by analyzing the video recorder animation of the monitor of the voltmeter, the operating state of the charging device can be confirmed.

The so-called "liquid volume" refers to the amount of oil or water. By using a camcorder to compare the position of the liquid level with the passage of time, the amount of liquid can be confirmed.

＜Implementation Form 13 Hardware Configuration＞ The hardware configuration of the distribution box safety inspection system including the measurement value reporting device of Embodiment 13 is basically the same as that of Embodiment 10. Therefore, the description is omitted in this embodiment.

<Implementation Form 13 Processing Flow> The processing flow of the distribution box safety inspection system including the measurement value reporting device of Embodiment 13 is basically the same as that of Embodiment 10.

<Embodiment 14: Mainly corresponds to Claim 14> ＜Exemplary form 14 Overview＞ The invention in this embodiment is an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box with a measurement value reporting device, which is characterized in that the measurement value reporting device is for Embodiment 8, Embodiment 9, and Embodiment 10 attached to Embodiment 8 or Embodiment 9. , The preparation of the report described in any of the forms in the 11th embodiment uses the pre-registered prototype.

＜Implementation form 14 The composition of the invention＞ Fig. 40 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the structure of the measurement value reporting device in the fourteenth embodiment. As shown in Figure 40, it has a report history information acquisition unit (4001), a measurement value related information generation unit (4002), a prototype measurement value related information report output means (4003), and a measured value related information report output unit (4004) , The measurement value system report prototype holding unit (4005), the measurement value related information type acquisition unit (4006), and the measurement value system report prototype acquisition unit (4007). In this embodiment, descriptions of the configurations common to any of Embodiment 8, Embodiment 9, and Embodiment 12 are omitted, and only characteristic configurations are described in this embodiment.

＜Explanation of the composition of the embodiment 14＞ ＜Description of the composition of the embodiment 14: The measured value is the report prototype holding department＞ The "measurement value system report prototype holding part" maintains a plurality of report prototypes. These report prototypes are report prototypes, which are prepared according to the type of measurement value-related information that should be reported, and may contain recommended information depending on the situation. The prototype can include the prototype containing the recommended information. The so-called recommended information, for example, can be considered as "recommended replacement parts", "small animals invade more frequently. It is recommended to install fences around", "equipment is dirty. Please clean the equipment. "Wait. There are a plurality of prototypes held by the measurement value system report prototype holding section according to the object and format of the report, and the appropriate prototypes are selected and used.

＜Explanation of the composition of Embodiment 14: Information Type Acquisition Department of Measurement Values＞ The "measurement value related information type acquisition unit" acquires the generated measurement related information type, that is, the measurement value related information type. The measurement value report prototype described above is prepared according to the type of measurement value. Therefore, the type of measurement value report cannot be selected without specifying the type of measurement value. The types of measurement values can be considered, for example, as measured values related to transformers, measured values related to batteries, and measured values related to cables. The types of measured values are distinguished by the classification of each device. Alternatively, it may be considered to distinguish the types of measurement values according to the classification of the sensors of each unit such as temperature sensors, radio sensors, ammeters, and voltmeters. The selection of the type of the measured value is automatically selected by using the sensor identification information, the distribution box identification information, or the measurement object identification information associated with the acquired measured value.

＜Description of the composition of the embodiment 14: the measured value is the report prototype acquisition department＞ The "measurement value system report prototype acquisition unit" acquires the report prototype based on the type of information related to the acquired measurement value. It can also be configured that a plurality of measurement value system report prototypes can be selected for one measurement value type. In this case, which form is selected from among a plurality of measured value system report prototypes can also be constituted as a random judgment by the system, or it can be constituted as a basis for the purpose of the report (regular report, based on the knowledge that there is an abnormality) The published reports, monthly or daily reports, internal and external use, departmental reports, etc.) are selected in accordance with the rules (the situation can be considered for the design items set in the system in advance, and the situation set by the user's choice), It can also be constituted to enable the user to choose the desired prototype.

In the rudimentary selection, it can be considered to be constituted as a choice based on suggestions or no suggestions. When using the prototype situation with the suggestion column, generate the measurement value related information report by automatically generating suggestions in the report.

＜Description of the composition of the embodiment 14: The prototype uses the measurement value related information report output method＞ "Measurement value-related information report output means for prototype" uses the acquired report prototype and the generated measured value-related information to output the measured value-related information report that should be output. The output method is in a visually recognized form such as monitor display, mail output, and printing. The output opportunity can be configured to require instructions from the user, or it can be configured to automatically output the system after generating a report of measured value related information.

＜Implementation Mode 14 Hardware Configuration＞ Fig. 41 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic hardware configuration of the measurement value reporting device of the fourteenth embodiment. As shown in the figure, the present invention can basically include general computer programs and various devices. Computer operations basically adopt the form of loading programs recorded in non-volatile memory into main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU, and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, there are: "reporting history information acquisition program"; "measurement value related information generation program"; "measurement value related information report output program"; "prototype measurement value related information report output substep", which Use the obtained report prototype and the generated measurement value related information to output the measurement value related information report that should be output; "measurement value system report prototype retention program", which maintains multiple report prototypes, these report prototypes are reports The prototype is prepared according to the type of measurement value-related information that should be reported, and may include recommended information depending on the situation; "measurement value-related information type acquisition program", which obtains the type of generated measurement value-related information That is, the type of information related to the measured value; "The measured value is a report prototype acquisition program", which obtains the report prototype based on the type of acquired measured value-related information; reads these programs into main memory based on a series of program execution commands , And execute these programs based on the action start command. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the acquisition of report history information and the generation of measurement value-related information are continuously performed. In addition, as data, similar to the program, various setting information such as report history information, measured value related information, measured value related information type, measured value system report prototype, communication not shown, etc. are stored in non-volatile memory. It is loaded into the main memory, and is referenced and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is configured such that non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interfaces (for example, display, keyboard, communicator, etc.) are connected to a bus line to communicate with each other.

＜Implementation form 14 processing flow＞ Fig. 42 is a diagram showing an example of the processing flow of the measurement value reporting device in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, execute the report history information acquisition step to obtain the report history information. The report history information is the above-mentioned history information for a predetermined period and is acquired for the purpose of reporting; execute measurement value related information generation Step, namely, generate information related to the measured value of each distribution box, that is, measured value-related information, based on the acquired report history information; execute the measured value-related information type acquisition step, that is, in order to select the stored measured value system Report prototype to obtain the type of generated measurement-related information; execute the measurement value system report prototype selection step, that is, select the measurement system report prototype according to the type of measurement value-related information obtained; execute the measurement value-related information report output Step, that is, output the generated measurement value related information report, that is, the measurement value related information report; execute the prototype measurement value related information report output sub-step, that is, in the process of executing the measurement value related information report output step, use The obtained report prototype is used to output the information report of the measured value. In this case, the system conducts security checks 24 hours a day. Therefore, after the above steps, the system will not end in most cases, but will return to the information acquisition by each unit.

<Embodiment 15: Mainly corresponding to Claim 15> <Implementation Mode 15 Overview> The invention in this embodiment is an automatic security inspection system for a distribution box with an internal image reporting device, which is characterized in that the internal image reporting device is for any of the tenth embodiment, the 11th and the 14th embodiment attached to the 10th embodiment. The preparation of the report recorded in one form uses the pre-registered prototype.

＜Implementation form 15 The composition of the invention＞ Fig. 43 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the structure of the internal image reporting device in the fifteenth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 43, it has a report history information acquisition unit (4301), an internal image related information generation unit (4302), an internal image system report prototype holding unit (4303), and an internal image related information report output unit (4304). ), internal image related information report output means for prototype (4305), internal image related information type acquisition unit (4306), internal image system report prototype acquisition unit (4307). In this embodiment, descriptions of the configurations common to any of Embodiment 10, Embodiment 11 attached to Embodiment 10, and Embodiment 14 are omitted, and only characteristic configurations are described in this embodiment.

＜Explanation of the composition of implementation form 15＞ ＜Explanation of the composition of Embodiment 15: Internal Image Department Report Prototype Holding Department＞ The "Internal Image System Report Prototype Holding Division" maintains a plurality of report prototypes, which are the prototypes of reports, prepared according to the types of internal image-related information that should be reported, and include suggestion information as appropriate . The prototype can include the prototype containing the recommended information. The so-called recommended information, for example, can be considered as "recommended replacement parts", "small animals invade more frequently. It is recommended to install fences around", "equipment is dirty. Please clean the equipment. "Wait. There are a plurality of prototypes held by the internal image system report prototype holding section according to the object and format of the report, and the appropriate prototypes are selected and used.

＜Explanation of the composition of the fifteenth embodiment: internal image related information category acquisition department＞ The "internal image related information type acquisition unit" obtains the generated internal image related information type, that is, the internal image related information type. The internal image report prototype described above is prepared according to the type of internal image, so the type of internal image report cannot be selected without specifying the type of internal image. The types of internal images can be considered, for example, images of high-voltage load switches, images of transformers, and images of wiring interrupters. The types of images inside the distribution box can be distinguished by the classification of each device. The choice of the type of internal image is by using a camera that is associated with the acquired internal image. The video recorder identification information, the distribution box identification information, or the measurement object identification information are automatically selected.

＜Explanation of the composition of Embodiment 15: Internal Image Department Report Prototype Acquisition Department＞ The "Internal Image Department Report Prototype Acquisition Department" obtains the report prototype based on the type of information related to the acquired internal image. It can also be configured that a plurality of internal image system report prototypes can be selected for one internal image type. In this case, which format is selected from a plurality of internal image system report prototypes can also be constituted as a random judgment by the system, or can be constituted as a basis for the purpose of the report (regular report, on the basis of knowing that there is an abnormality) The published report, monthly or daily report, internal and external use, departmental reports, etc.) are selected in accordance with the rules (considering the situation of the design items set in the system in advance, and the situation set by the user's choice) , Can also be constructed to enable users to choose the prototype of their choice.

In the rudimentary selection, it can be considered to be constituted as a choice based on suggestions or no suggestions. When using the rudimentary situation with the suggestion column, generate the internal image related information report by automatically generating suggestions in the report.

＜Explanation of the composition of the 15th embodiment: the prototype uses the internal image-related information report output method＞ "Prototype internal image-related information report output method" uses the acquired report prototype and the generated internal image-related information to output the internal image-related information report that should be output. The output method is in a visually recognized form such as monitor display, mail output, and printing. The opportunity for output can be configured to require instructions from the user, or it can be configured to automatically output the system after generating an internal image-related information report.

＜Implementation Mode 15 Hardware Configuration＞ Fig. 44 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic hardware configuration of the internal image reporting device of the fifteenth embodiment. As shown in the figure, the present invention can basically include general computer programs and various devices. Computer operations basically adopt the form of loading programs recorded in non-volatile memory into main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU, and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, there are: "report information acquisition program"; "internal image related information generation program"; "internal image related information report output program"; "prototype internal image related information report output sub-step" "It uses the acquired report prototype and the generated internal image related information to output the internal image related information report that should be output; the "internal image system report prototype retention program", which maintains multiple report prototypes, The prototypes of these reports are the prototypes of the report, which are prepared according to the types of internal image-related information that should be reported, and may contain suggested information as appropriate; the "internal image-related information type acquisition program" The type of generated internal image-related information is the type of internal image-related information; "internal image system report prototype acquisition program", which obtains the report prototype according to the type of internal image-related information acquired; based on the execution of a series of programs Command, read these programs into the main memory, and execute these programs based on the action start command. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the acquisition of report history information and the generation of internal image related information are continuously performed. In addition, as data, similar to the program, various setting information such as report history information, internal image-related information, internal image-related information, internal image report prototype, communication not shown, etc. Volatile memory is loaded into main memory, and is referenced and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is configured such that non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interfaces (for example, display, keyboard, communicator, etc.) are connected to a bus line to communicate with each other.

＜Implementation Mode 15 Processing Flow＞ FIG. 45 is a diagram showing an example of the processing flow of the internal image reporting device in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, execute the report-use history information acquisition step to obtain report-use history information. The report-use history information is the above-mentioned history information for a predetermined period and is acquired for reporting; execute internal image-related information The generation step is to generate information related to the internal image of each distribution box, that is, internal image-related information, based on the acquired report history information; execute the internal image-related information type acquisition step, that is, to select the retained The internal image system report prototype is obtained, and the type of measurement-related information that is generated is obtained; the internal image system report prototype selection step is performed, that is, the measurement system report prototype is selected according to the type of internal image-related information obtained; Execute the internal image related information report output step, that is, output the generated internal image related information report, that is, the internal image related information report; execute the prototype internal image related information report output sub-step, that is, execute the internal In the process of the image-related information report output step, the obtained report prototype is used to output the internal image-related information report. The automatic security inspection system of this case is to conduct security inspections 24 hours a day, so after the above steps, the system will not end in most cases, and will return to the information acquisition by each unit.

<Embodiment 16: Mainly corresponding to Claim 16> ＜Exemplary form 16 Overview＞ The invention of Embodiment 16 relates to the measurement value reporting device described in any one of Embodiment 8, Embodiment 9, Embodiment 10 attached to Embodiment 8 or Embodiment 9, and Embodiment 11, and further includes The automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box, which is an automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box, which is an automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box, where information about changes in laws and regulations or news related to the distribution box is appended to the measured value report device.

＜Embodiment 16 The composition of the invention: Measurement value reporting device＞ Fig. 46 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic configuration of the measurement value reporting device. As shown in the figure, the measurement value reporting device of the sixteenth embodiment has a report history information acquisition unit (4601), a measurement value related information generation unit (4602), a measurement value related information report output unit (4603), and distribution box related information acquisition Part A (4604), Means A (4605) for writing information related to distribution boxes. In this embodiment, the description of the configuration common to any of Embodiment 8, Embodiment 9, Embodiment 10 attached to Embodiment 8, or Embodiment 9, and Embodiment 11 is omitted, and in this embodiment only Explain the characteristic structure.

＜Explanation of the composition of implementation form 16＞ ＜Explanation of the composition of the 16th embodiment: Distribution box related information acquisition department A＞ "Distribution box related information acquisition department A" obtains the changes of laws and regulations related to distribution boxes, news, that is, distribution box related information through the Internet. Laws and regulations related to distribution boxes are regularly changed, so relevant personnel need to keep track of information. However, it would be a waste of manpower to appoint personnel for such information surveillance services. By using the distribution box related information to obtain department A's operations, combined with regular reports to provide information and news about changes in laws and regulations, users can take appropriate responses without actively paying attention. The first distribution box related information is information related to users of the distribution box. The information provided can also be constituted to emphatically obtain information directly related to the user.

<Implementation Mode 16 Composition of the invention: Means for post-recording related information of distribution boxes A> "Distribution Box Related Information Posting Method A" makes the internal image related information report include the obtained distribution box related information. When the internal image-related report uses the measured value system to report the prototype, the measured value system report prototype is configured to include information that can post the first distribution box. The so-called internal image-related information report including the obtained information about the distribution box can be considered as a corner of the report, for example, a space for adding information about the first distribution box is provided in the header or the end of the note. Alternatively, the following composition method can also be adopted: increase the number of pages of the report by one page, and add information about the first distribution box to the added journal. It can also be constituted that when the relevant laws and regulations are changed, the number of report pages can be added in a way that the before and after the changes can be combined, and the related information of the first distribution box can be added. In the case of "Changed", use the gap space in the header or end of the note.

＜Implementation Mode 16 Hardware Configuration＞ Fig. 47 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic hardware configuration of the measurement value reporting device of the sixteenth embodiment. As shown in the figure, the present invention can basically include general computer programs and various devices. Computer operations basically adopt the form of loading programs recorded in non-volatile memory into main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU, and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, the "reporting history information acquisition program", the "measurement value related information generation program", and the "measurement value related information report output program" are maintained. The measured value related information report includes the acquired distribution box related The "First Distribution Box Related Information Posting Subprogram" of information, the change of laws and regulations related to the distribution box through the Internet, and the "First Distribution Box Related Information Acquisition Program", which is based on a series of programs To execute commands, read these programs into the main memory, and execute these programs based on the action start command. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the acquisition of report history information and the generation of measurement value-related information are continuously performed. In addition, as data, similar to the program, various setting information such as report history information, measured value related information, measured value related information type, measured value system report prototype, communication not shown, etc. are stored in non-volatile memory. It is loaded into the main memory, and is referenced and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is configured such that non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interfaces (for example, display, keyboard, communicator, etc.) are connected to a bus line to communicate with each other.

＜Implementation Mode 16 Processing Flow＞ Fig. 48 is a diagram showing an example of the processing flow of the measurement value reporting device in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, execute the report history information acquisition step to obtain the report history information. The report history information is the above-mentioned history information for a predetermined period and is acquired for the purpose of reporting; execute measurement value related information generation Step, that is, generate information related to the measured value of each distribution box, that is, measured value related information, based on the obtained report history information; execute the first distribution box related information acquisition step, that is, obtain information related to the distribution box through the network Changes to laws and regulations and news related to distribution box information; perform the measurement value related information report output step, that is, output the generated measurement value related information report, that is, the measurement value related information report; implement the distribution box related information write-up method A The sub-step, that is, in the process of executing the measurement value related information report output step, the measurement value related information report includes the obtained distribution box related information. The automatic security inspection system of this case is to conduct security inspections 24 hours a day, so after the above steps, the system will not end in most cases, and will return to the information acquisition by each unit.

<Embodiment 17: Mainly corresponds to Claim 17> ＜Overview of Implementation Mode 17＞ The invention of Embodiment 17 relates to the internal image report device described in any one of Embodiment 10, Embodiment 11, Embodiment 14 to Embodiment 16 attached to Embodiment 10 or Embodiment 11, and further has the following The automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box, which is an internal image report device featuring internal image reporting, is used to post information about changes in laws and regulations or news related to the distribution box.

<Embodiment 17 Composition of the invention: Internal image reporting device> Fig. 49 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic structure of the internal image reporting device. As shown in the figure, the internal image report device of the seventeenth embodiment has a report history information acquisition unit (4901), an internal image related information generation unit (4902), an internal image related information report output unit (4903), and a power distribution box Relevant information acquisition section B (4904), distribution box related information appending means B (4905). In this embodiment, a description of the configuration common to any of Embodiment 10, Embodiment 11, Embodiment 14 to Embodiment 16 attached to Embodiment 10, or Embodiment 11 is omitted, and in this embodiment only Explain the characteristic structure.

＜Explanation of the composition of Implementation Mode 17＞ ＜Description of the composition of the embodiment 17: Information acquisition department B of distribution box＞ "Distribution box related information acquisition department B" obtains the changes of laws and regulations related to distribution boxes, news, that is, distribution box related information through the Internet. Laws and regulations related to distribution boxes are regularly changed, so relevant personnel need to keep track of information. However, it would be a waste of manpower to appoint personnel for such information surveillance services. By using the relevant information of the distribution box to obtain department B operations, combined with regular reports to provide information and news about changes in laws and regulations, users can take appropriate responses without active attention. The second distribution box related information is information related to users of the distribution box. The information provided can also be constituted to emphatically obtain information directly related to the user.

<Implementation Mode 17 Composition of the Invention: Means for Posting Information on Distribution Boxes B> "Distribution Box Related Information Posting Method B" enables the internal image related information report to include the obtained distribution box related information. When the internal image-related report utilizes the internal image system report prototype, the internal image system report prototype is configured to include information that can post the second distribution box. The so-called internal image-related information report including the obtained information about the distribution box can be considered as a corner of the report, for example, a space for adding information about the first distribution box is provided in the header or the end of the note. Alternatively, the following composition method can also be adopted: increase the number of pages of the report by one page, and add information about the second distribution box to the additional journal. It can also be constituted that when the relevant laws and regulations are changed, the number of report pages can be added in a way that the before and after the changes can be combined, and the information related to the second distribution box can be added. In the case of "Changed", use the gap space in the header or end of the note.

＜Implementation Mode 17 Hardware Configuration＞ Figure 50 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic hardware configuration of the internal image reporting device of the seventeenth embodiment. As shown in the figure, the present invention can basically include general computer programs and various devices. Computer operations basically adopt the form of loading programs recorded in non-volatile memory into main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU, and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, the "report history information acquisition program", "internal image-related information generation program", and "internal image-related information report output program" are maintained, so that the internal image-related information report includes the acquired The "Second Distribution Box Related Information Recording Subprogram" for the distribution box related information, the "Second Distribution Box Related Information Acquisition Program" that obtains the changes in laws and regulations related to the distribution box via the Internet, and news that is the distribution box related information, based on A series of program execution commands, read these programs into the main memory, and execute these programs based on the action start command. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the acquisition of report history information and the generation of internal image related information are continuously performed. In addition, as data, similar to the program, various setting information such as report history information, internal image-related information, internal image-related information, internal image report prototype, communication not shown, etc. Volatile memory is loaded into main memory, and is referenced and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is configured such that non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interfaces (for example, display, keyboard, communicator, etc.) are connected to a bus line to communicate with each other.

＜Implementation Mode 17 Processing Flow＞ Fig. 51 is a diagram showing an example of the processing flow of the internal image reporting device in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, execute the report-use history information acquisition step to obtain report-use history information. The report-use history information is the above-mentioned history information for a predetermined period and is acquired for reporting; execute internal image-related information The generation step is to generate information related to the internal image of each distribution box, that is, internal image-related information, based on the obtained report history information; execute the second distribution box related information acquisition step, that is, obtain and Changes in laws and regulations related to the distribution box, news are related information of the distribution box; execute the internal image related information report output step, that is, output the generated internal image related information report, that is, the internal image related information report; perform power distribution The sub-step B of the method for post-recording related information of the box, that is, in the process of executing the output step of the internal image-related information report, the internal image-related information report includes the acquired information about the distribution box. The automatic security inspection system of this case is to conduct security inspections 24 hours a day, so after the above steps, the system will not end in most cases, and will return to the information acquisition by each unit.

<Embodiment 18: Mainly corresponds to Claim 18> ＜Overview of Implementation Mode 18＞ The invention in this embodiment is the alarm output device described in any one of Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 11, and Embodiment 14 to Embodiment 17.

＜Implementation Mode 18 The composition of the invention＞ The configurations, functions, hardware, and operating methods of the alarm output device as the invention in this embodiment have been described in Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 11, and Embodiment 14 to Embodiment 17. Therefore, in this embodiment The description is omitted in the form.

<Embodiment 19: Mainly corresponding to Claim 19> ＜Exemplary form 19 Overview＞ The invention in this embodiment is the distribution box device described in any one of Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 11, and Embodiment 14 to Embodiment 17.

＜Embodiment 19 The composition of the invention＞ The various components, functions, hardware, and operating methods of the distribution box device as the invention in this embodiment have been described in Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 11, and Embodiment 14 to Embodiment 17. Therefore, in this embodiment The description is omitted in the form.

<Embodiment 20: Mainly corresponds to Claim 20> ＜Overview of Implementation Mode 20＞ The invention in this embodiment relates to the operation method of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box.

<Implementation Mode 20 Composition of Invention> Fig. 9 shows an example of the processing flow of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box in the first embodiment, and also shows an example of the operation method of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box in this embodiment operates according to the following operating method. In the power distribution box device, the sound unit can be constructed to perform the sound information output step after the radio step, and the odor detection unit can be constructed to perform the odor information output step after obtaining the odor detection information. The temperature unit can be constructed in such a way that the temperature information output step is executed after the temperature measurement step. The internal image unit can be configured to execute the internal image information output step after the internal image acquisition step. The vibration unit can be constructed in such a way that the vibration information output step is executed after the vibration acquisition step. The dust unit can be configured to execute the dust amount information output step after the dust amount measurement step. The electrical correlation unit can be configured to perform the electrical correlation value information output step after the electrical correlation value measurement step. In the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case, it is configured to have at least two or more units, and the obtaining step and the output step are paired. After outputting the information obtained by the unit, the alarm output device is used to execute the step of obtaining information of the distribution box. Perform the step of maintaining history information, that is, associate the obtained information of the distribution box with the distribution box, store and record the information. Carry out the step of judging whether the alarm output conditions are met, that is, based on the combination of the distribution box information that constitutes the stored history information from different sources, it is judged whether the alarm output conditions are met. When the judgment result is that there is no compliance with the alarm output condition, return to the process of re-executing the distribution box information acquisition step. If compliance with the alarm output conditions is confirmed, then proceed to the alarm output step, and output an alarm if it is necessary to output an alarm. After the alarm is output, the procedure to confirm whether to end the system is performed. However, since the automatic safety inspection system in this case conducts safety inspections 24 hours a day, it almost never ends and returns to the beginning.

＜Description of the composition of the implementation form 20＞ The operations specifically performed in the steps described above are the same as the descriptions of the parts described in the description of the configuration of the first embodiment, so descriptions are omitted.

<Embodiment 21: Mainly corresponds to Claim 21> ＜Implementation Mode 21 Overview＞ The invention in this embodiment is an operation method of an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box that has a function of updating the alarm output conditions for judging whether to output an alarm.

<Implementation Mode 21 Composition of Invention> FIG. 12 shows an example of the processing flow of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of Embodiment 21, and also shows an example of the operation method of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this embodiment. As shown in the figure, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box in this embodiment operates according to the following operating method. In the power distribution box device, the sound unit can be constructed to perform the sound information output step after the radio step, and the odor detection unit can be constructed to perform the odor information output step after obtaining the odor detection information. The temperature unit can be constructed in such a way that the temperature information output step is executed after the temperature measurement step. The internal image unit can be configured to execute the internal image information output step after the internal image acquisition step. The vibration unit can be constructed in such a way that the vibration information output step is executed after the vibration acquisition step. The dust unit can be configured to execute the dust amount information output step after the dust amount measurement step. The electrical correlation unit can be configured to perform the electrical correlation value information output step after the electrical correlation value measurement step. In the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case, it is configured to have at least two or more units, and the obtaining step and the output step are paired. After outputting the information obtained by the unit, the alarm output device is used to execute the step of obtaining information of the distribution box. Perform the step of maintaining history information, that is, associate the obtained information of the distribution box with the distribution box, store and record the information. Carry out the step of judging whether the alarm output conditions are met, that is, based on the combination of the distribution box information that constitutes the stored history information from different sources, it is judged whether the alarm output conditions are met. When the judgment result is that there is no compliance with the alarm output condition, return to the process of re-executing the distribution box information acquisition step. When it is confirmed that the condition of the alarm is met, the procedure for outputting the alarm is executed. After executing the alarm output step, execute the event information acquisition judgment step, that is, judge whether the event information has been acquired; when the judgment result is obtained, execute the event information acquisition step, that is, the acquisition indicates the actual occurrence on the distribution box The information of the event is the event information. A step of judging whether to update the alarm condition is executed, that is, based on the event information obtained in the event information step and the history information up to the occurrence of the event, it is judged whether it is necessary to update the alarm condition. When the judgment result in the step of judging whether the alarm condition is updated is necessary to update the judgment result of the alarm condition, the alarm condition updating step of updating the alarm condition is executed. After the alarm condition update step, the step to determine whether to end the system is executed. However, since the automatic security inspection system in this case conducts security inspections 24 hours a day, the system will not end in most cases, and after the above steps are completed , Return to the information acquisition by each unit again. In addition, the warning warning output rule is updated based on the warning history that is the history of outputting the warning warning and the warning history held in the history information holding unit.

The operations specifically performed in the steps described above are the same as the descriptions of the parts described in the description of the configuration of the second embodiment, so descriptions are omitted.

<Embodiment 22: Mainly corresponds to Claim 22> ＜Exemplary form 22 Overview＞ The invention in this embodiment is a program of an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box that has the function of updating the alarm output conditions for judging whether to output an alarm.

＜Implementation form 22 The composition of the invention＞ Figures 7 and 8 show an example of the hardware configuration of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box in the first embodiment, and also show an example of the program configuration of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box in this embodiment. Fig. 7 is an example of a program constituting a switch box device. Fig. 8 is an illustration of a distribution box device.

＜Embodiment 22 The composition of the invention: Distribution box device＞ As shown in Figure 7, the distribution box device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box in this embodiment includes the following programs. As shown in the figure, it can basically include a programmable controller and its serializer program, general-purpose computers and computer programs, and various devices (various sensors). The actions of the controller and the computer basically adopt the form of loading the program recorded in the non-volatile memory to the main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, there are "radio programs" to collect sounds, "sound information output programs" to output collected sound information to the alarm output device, and "odor detection programs" to detect odors. , The "odor information output program" used to output the detected odor information to the alarm output device, the "temperature sensor measurement program" used to measure temperature, and the measured temperature information output to The "temperature information output program" of the alarm output device, the "internal image acquisition program" to obtain the internal image of the distribution box, and the "internal image information output program" to output the acquired internal image to the alarm output device ”, "Vibration acquisition program" to obtain vibration information, "Vibration information output program" to output the acquired vibration information to the alarm output device, to measure the amount of dust in the air as a measurement placed inside Value of the "Dust Amount Measurement Program", the "Dust Amount Information Output Program" used to output the measured dust amount information through the network, and used to measure various electrical related values in the distribution box as the measured value "Electrical related value measurement program", the "Electrical related value information output program" used to output electrical related value information of the measured electrical related value through the network, based on a series of program execution commands, these programs Read into the main memory and execute these programs based on the action start command. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the monitoring inside and outside the distribution box is continuously performed. Security check. Furthermore, as data, similar to the program, sound information, odor information, temperature information, internal image information, vibration information, dust amount information, electrical related value information, distribution box identification information, communication not shown, etc. The setting information is kept in the non-volatile memory and loaded into the main memory, and is referenced and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is composed of non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interface (for example, in the interface of IEEE1394, etc., as the sensor interface, there are microphones, odor sensors, and temperature sensors. A device, a camera, a camcorder, a vibration sensor, a dust sensor, a current meter, a voltmeter, a communicator, etc.) are connected to the bus line to communicate with each other.

<Implementation Mode 22 Composition of the invention: Alarm output device> As shown in Figure 8, the alarm output device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box in this embodiment includes the following programs. As shown in the figure, it can basically include general-purpose computer programs and various equipment. Computer operations basically adopt the form of loading programs recorded in non-volatile memory into main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU, and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, there are: "distribution box information acquisition program", which is used to obtain the information obtained by each detection unit output from the distribution box; "historical information retention program", which is used to obtain the obtained power distribution The information obtained by each unit contained in the box information is maintained as a history; "alarm condition retention program", which maintains the alarm conditions for distinguishing output or non-output of alarms; "alarm output program", which is used in When the alarm condition is met, an alarm is output; based on a series of program execution commands, these programs are read into the main memory, and based on the action start command, the programs are executed. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the monitoring inside and outside the distribution box is continuously performed. Security check. Furthermore, as data, similar to the program, various setting information such as distribution box information, distribution box identification information, alarm conditions, alarm output information, communication not shown, etc. are held in non-volatile memory and loaded into The main memory is referenced and utilized when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is configured such that non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interfaces (for example, display, keyboard, communicator, etc.) are connected to a bus line to communicate with each other.

＜Description of the composition of the implementation form 22＞ Regarding the processing specifically performed in each program shown above, the description of each part described in the description of the configuration of the first embodiment is common, and therefore the description is omitted.

＜Explanation of the composition of the implementation mode 22: an example of the processing procedure of the program＞ Fig. 9 is also a diagram showing an example of the processing flow of the program of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the embodiment 22. As shown in the figure, in the distribution box device, the sound unit can be configured to perform the sound information output step after the radio step, and the odor detection unit can be configured to perform the odor information output step after obtaining the odor detection information . The temperature unit can be constructed in such a way that the temperature information output step is executed after the temperature measurement step. The internal image unit can be configured to execute the internal image information output step after the internal image acquisition step. The vibration unit can be constructed in such a way that the vibration information output step is executed after the vibration acquisition step. The dust unit can be configured to execute the dust amount information output step after the dust amount measurement step. The electrical correlation unit can be configured to perform the electrical correlation value information output step after the electrical correlation value measurement step. In the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case, it is configured to have at least two or more units, and the obtaining step and the output step are paired. After outputting the information obtained by the unit, the alarm output device is used to execute the step of obtaining information of the distribution box. Perform the step of maintaining history information, that is, associate the obtained information of the distribution box with the distribution box, store and record the information. Carry out the step of judging whether the alarm output conditions are met, that is, based on the combination of the distribution box information that constitutes the stored history information from different sources, it is judged whether the alarm output conditions are met. When the judgment result is that there is no compliance with the alarm output condition, return to the process of re-executing the distribution box information acquisition step. If compliance with the alarm output conditions is confirmed, then proceed to the alarm output step, and output an alarm if it is necessary to output an alarm. After the alarm is output, the steps to confirm whether to end the system are executed, but since the automatic safety inspection system in this case conducts safety inspections 24 hours a day, it almost never ends and returns to the beginning.

<Embodiment 23: Mainly corresponds to Claim 23> ＜Executive Mode 23 Overview＞ The invention in this embodiment is a program structure of an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box that has a function of updating the alarm output conditions for judging whether to output an alarm.

＜Implementation form 23 The composition of the invention＞ Figures 7 and 11 show an example of the hardware configuration of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box in the second embodiment, and also show an example of the program configuration of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box in this embodiment. Fig. 7 is an example of a program constituting a switch box device. Fig. 11 is an illustration of a distribution box device.

<Embodiment 23 The composition of the invention: Distribution box device> As shown in Figure 7, the distribution box device of the distribution box automatic safety inspection system in this embodiment includes the following programs. As shown in the figure, it can basically include a programmable controller and its serializer program, general-purpose computers and computer programs, and various devices (various sensors). The actions of the controller and the computer basically adopt the form of loading the program recorded in the non-volatile memory to the main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, there are "radio programs" to collect sounds, "sound information output programs" to output collected sound information to the alarm output device, and "odor detection programs" to detect odors. , The "odor information output program" used to output the detected odor information to the alarm output device, the "temperature sensor measurement program" used to measure temperature, and the measured temperature information output to The "temperature information output program" of the alarm output device, the "internal image acquisition program" to obtain the internal image of the distribution box, and the "internal image information output program" to output the acquired internal image to the alarm output device ”, "Vibration acquisition program" to obtain vibration information, "Vibration information output program" to output the acquired vibration information to the alarm output device, to measure the amount of dust in the air as a measurement placed inside Value of the "Dust Amount Measurement Program", the "Dust Amount Information Output Program" used to output the measured dust amount information through the network, and used to measure various electrical related values in the distribution box as the measured value "Electrical related value measurement program", the "Electrical related value information output program" used to output electrical related value information of the measured electrical related value through the network, based on a series of program execution commands, these programs Read into the main memory and execute these programs based on the action start command. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the monitoring inside and outside the distribution box is continuously performed. Security check. Furthermore, as data, similar to the program, sound information, odor information, temperature information, internal image information, vibration information, dust amount information, electrical related value information, distribution box identification information, communication not shown, etc. The setting information is kept in the non-volatile memory and loaded into the main memory, and is referenced and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is composed of non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interface (for example, in the interface of IEEE1394, etc., as the sensor interface, there are microphones, odor sensors, and temperature sensors. A device, a camera, a camcorder, a vibration sensor, a dust sensor, a current meter, a voltmeter, a communicator, etc.) are connected to the bus line to communicate with each other.

<Embodiment 23 Composition of the invention Alarm output device> As shown in Figure 11, the alarm output device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box in this embodiment includes the following programs. As shown in the figure, there are: "distribution box information acquisition program"; "historical information retention program"; "alarm condition retention program"; "alarm output program"; "event information acquisition program", which is based on the output alarm , To obtain the information that indicates the actual occurrence of the event on the distribution box, that is, the event information; the "alarm condition update program", which updates the alarm condition (about and composition) based on the acquired event information and the history information up to the occurrence of the event The descriptions of the programs common to the programs of the program invention of the embodiment 22 are omitted in this embodiment); based on a series of program execution commands, read these programs into the main memory and execute them based on the action start command Program. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the monitoring inside and outside the distribution box is continuously performed. Security check. Furthermore, as data, similar to the program, various setting information such as distribution box information, distribution box identification information, alarm conditions, alarm output information, event information, history information, communication not shown, etc. are held in non-volatile memory It is loaded into the main memory, and is referenced and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is configured such that non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interfaces (for example, display, keyboard, communicator, etc.) are connected to a bus line to communicate with each other. In addition, the description of the program that performs the same operation as the request item 22 is omitted, and only the characteristic program is described in this embodiment.

＜Description of the composition of the implementation form 23＞ Regarding the specific processing performed in each program shown above, the description of each part described in the description of the configuration of the second embodiment is common, so the description is omitted.

＜Explanation of the composition of the implementation form 23: an example of the processing procedure of the program＞ 12 is also a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow of the program of the automatic safety inspection system in the 22nd embodiment. As shown in Fig. 12, in the distribution box device, the sound unit can be configured to perform the sound information output step after the radio step, and the odor detection unit can be configured to perform the odor information output step after obtaining the odor detection information constitute. The temperature unit can be constructed in such a way that the temperature information output step is executed after the temperature measurement step. The internal image unit can be configured to execute the internal image information output step after the internal image acquisition step. The vibration unit can be constructed in such a way that the vibration information output step is executed after the vibration acquisition step. The dust unit can be configured to execute the dust amount information output step after the dust amount measurement step. The electrical correlation unit can be configured to perform the electrical correlation value information output step after the electrical correlation value measurement step. In the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case, it is configured to have at least two or more units, and the obtaining step and the output step are paired. After outputting the information obtained by the unit, the alarm output device is used to execute the step of obtaining information of the distribution box. Perform the step of maintaining history information, that is, associate the obtained information of the distribution box with the distribution box, store and record the information. Carry out the step of judging whether the alarm output conditions are met, that is, based on the combination of the distribution box information that constitutes the stored history information from different sources, it is judged whether the alarm output conditions are met. When the judgment result is that there is no compliance with the alarm output condition, return to the process of re-executing the distribution box information acquisition step. When it is confirmed that the condition of the alarm is met, the procedure for outputting the alarm is executed. After executing the alarm output step, execute the event information acquisition judging step, that is, judging whether the event information has been acquired; when the judgment result is that it has been acquired, execute the event information acquiring step, that is, obtain the actual location on the distribution box The information of the event that occurred is the event information. The alarm condition update presence judgment step is executed, that is, based on the event information obtained in the event information step and the history information up to the occurrence of the event, it is judged whether it is necessary to update the alarm condition. When the judgment result in the step of judging whether the alarm condition is updated is necessary to update the judgment result of the alarm condition, the alarm condition updating step of updating the alarm condition is executed. After the alarm condition update step, the step to determine whether to end the system is executed. However, since the automatic security inspection system in this case conducts security inspections 24 hours a day, the system will not end in most cases, and after the above steps are completed , Return to the information acquisition by each unit again. In addition, the warning warning output rule is updated based on the warning history that is the history of outputting the warning warning and the warning history held in the history information holding unit.

<Embodiment 24: Mainly related to Claim 24> <Outline of Embodiment 24> In this embodiment, independent of the distribution box, etc., an application is made for a combination of two or more of the units in the following embodiment 1, embodiment 5, following embodiment 25, and embodiment 26. The units include the units described in Embodiment 1, the external image unit described in Embodiment 5, the following Embodiment 25 and Embodiment 26 of the following high-voltage drop cable ground fault fault degree unit and abnormal detection induction value A combination of automatic safety inspection unit for distribution box that is a combination of any two or more of the degree units. <Constitution of Embodiment 24> The unit constituting the automatic safety inspection unit combination for the distribution box of the present embodiment is not limited to those provided in the distribution box as shown in FIG. 4. As shown in the figure, the distribution box device (0400) in this embodiment is a sound unit that includes a radio unit (0401) and a sound information output unit (0402), and includes an odor detection unit (0403) and odor information output The odor unit of the unit (0404), the temperature unit including the temperature measurement unit (0405) and the temperature information output unit (0406), the internal image information acquisition unit (0407) and the internal image information output unit (0408) The internal image unit, the vibration unit including the vibration acquisition unit (0409) and the vibration information output unit (0410), the dust unit including the dust quantity measurement unit (0411) and the dust quantity information output unit (0412), and The electrical correlation unit of the electrical correlation value measurement unit (0413) and the electrical correlation value information output unit (0414), the external image unit described in the fifth embodiment, and the ground fault of the high-voltage drop cable in the following embodiments 25 and 26 The combination of any two or more of the degree unit and the abnormal detection induction value degree unit. The function of each unit is as described in the description of Embodiment 1, Embodiment 5, the following Embodiment 25, and Embodiment 26, so the repetition is omitted The description. Furthermore, the purpose of these units is to output various information to the already described alarm output device so that the alarm output device functions by outputting an alarm or not. <Overview of Embodiment 25 and Embodiment 26> The so-called "ground fault" refers to a situation in which a leakage current flows in a part of the earth, etc., which is not originally a path through which current flows. This leakage current is called ground fault current. If insulation degradation occurs due to years of use of the equipment, the ground fault current tends to gradually increase. Therefore, by constantly monitoring the micro ground fault current, it is possible to grasp and manage the signs of accidents. The ground fault current including micro ground faults of high-voltage power receiving and transformation equipment is measured and monitored by the switch side micro ground fault unit. In addition, the ground fault current of the high voltage CV cable unit is measured by the cable side micro ground fault unit. Measurement monitoring. The present embodiment also uses information related to a small ground fault phenomenon (referring to a micro ground fault) to implement safety inspections. Figure 62 shows the site for detecting two ground fault currents. For the power distribution system of the power receiving equipment, a responsible demarcation point 6205 is installed on the high-voltage wires introduced to the factory, etc., and a post air switch (also called "high-voltage air switch" or "PAS"; the same below) is installed directly behind it. 6206, and detect a ground fault in the area of 6202 in Figure 62. The detection is performed by the current induced due to the imbalance of the three-phase AC. As an example, if the magnitude of the induced current exceeds 0.2 ampere, the control device 6208 that detects this condition turns the high-voltage current path of the on-post air switch into an open state and stops the high-voltage current receiving. At this time, when the magnitude of the induced current reaches 0.2 ampere, the current path is opened. Therefore, the power reception to the 6207 of factory equipment and other equipment suddenly stops, which brings a big obstacle to the operation of the 6207 such as the factory. In this embodiment, the detector 6209 that detects the change in the magnitude of the induced current by the passage of time is used to observe, and the abnormality detection induced value unit 6204 calculates how much time must be left before using the past data storage. Set the current path to open or open, and send it to the alarm output device as an abnormality detection induction value information, and use it for the alarm in the alarm output device. In other words, by implementing planned power outages based on alarms, repairing ground faults, or replacing them with new ones, it is possible to minimize the impact on the operations of factories and the like. Furthermore, the abnormality detection sensing value degree information may not be combined with the information of other units, but used alone to determine whether an alarm should be output or which type of alarm should be output. Furthermore, by comparing the phase of the current flowing in the shield of the high-voltage wire in FIG. 62 with the phase of the high-voltage current of the high-voltage wire, the micro-earth fault of the lead-in 6201 introduced to the power receiving device can also be detected. As shown in the left cross-sectional view of Fig. 72, in a three-phase AC that has been completely balanced, the electric fields generated outside cancel each other and become zero. However, as shown on the right side of Figure 72, a part of the three-phase is slightly grounded in the shield 7207, etc. via the insulation breakdown part and the insulation deterioration part 7206. Therefore, the three phases are unbalanced, and induced current flows in the shield and the shield Although the body and a part of the three-phase AC line have high resistance, they are connected in series through the insulation breakdown part. As shown in Fig. 64, the current i flowing in the shield is the sum of two vectors of induced current ic and series connection (current flowing through the high resistance part of the insulation deterioration part) iR. The actual form of the current i. By finding the difference (δ or 90 degrees-δ) between the phase of the actual current i and the phase of the high-voltage current (phase voltage E), it is possible to calculate how far the micro ground fault has progressed. <Embodiment 25> <Implementation Mode 25 Outline> This embodiment is in addition to the constitutions of Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 11, Embodiment 14 to Embodiment 17, and other Embodiment 2 below, and further has an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box with a unit for the degree of ground fault of a high-voltage drop cable. The high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree unit is characterized in that it is configured to measure the ground fault degree of the high-voltage drop cable 6201 shown in FIG. 62 and output information indicating the measured ground fault degree, that is, ground fault degree information.

＜Constitution of Implementation Mode 25＞ This embodiment provides an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box. In addition to Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 11, and Embodiment 14 to Embodiment 17, it also has a high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree unit, which includes : The ground fault degree measuring unit, which measures the ground fault degree of the high-voltage drop-in cable; and the ground fault degree information output unit, which outputs information indicating the measured ground fault degree, that is, ground fault degree information.

＜＜Embodiment 25 Functional composition＞＞ Fig. 56 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, the external device (5600) of the distribution box in this embodiment is installed near the high-voltage power line. The high-voltage electric wires include those that are arranged in the air, those that conduct between electric poles, and those that are arranged on the ground, but they are preferably arranged appropriately according to the site. The units listed below are used to detect abnormalities in high-voltage wires and output the information to the alarm output device. They can also be arranged in high-voltage wire distribution pipes equipped with high-voltage wires. The wiring duct is made of metal such as stainless steel, concrete, etc., and high-voltage electric wires that have been covered with a normal coating are arranged with a margin inside. Therefore, there is room inside the tube, and the sound reverberates inside the tube, and the odor, temperature, dust, etc. also stay in the tube, so the detection accuracy becomes higher. Furthermore, it is not necessary for all units to be equipped with detection function parts inside the tube, for example, electrical related units may also be located outside the tube. If it is arranged in the tube, the effective functional parts are, for example, the following "radio unit", "odor detection unit", "temperature measurement unit", "image acquisition unit", "vibration acquisition unit", "dust measurement unit" Department", "Vibration Acquisition Department". Furthermore, the "sound information output unit", "odor information output unit", "temperature information output unit", "image information output unit", "vibration information output unit", and "dust amount information output unit" can be located in the tube The inside can also be located outside the tube. It is composed of an external sound unit including a sound pickup unit (5601) and a sound information output unit (5602), an external odor unit including an odor detection unit (5603) and an odor information output unit (5604), and a temperature The external temperature unit of the measurement unit (5605) and the temperature information output unit (5606), the external image unit including the internal image information acquisition unit (5607) and the internal image information output unit (5608), and the vibration acquisition unit (5609) and the external vibration unit of the vibration information output unit (5610), the external dust unit including the dust amount measurement unit (5611) and the dust amount information output unit (5612), and the electrical correlation value measurement unit (5613) and At least two of the external electrical related units of the electrical related value information output unit (5614), and at least two units of the high-voltage drop cable ground fault level units including the ground fault degree measurement unit (5615) and the ground fault degree information output unit (5616) .

Furthermore, in order to predict the abnormality of the part of the high-voltage cable outside the distribution box, it is necessary to have at least two of the following units: An external sound unit, which includes: a sound receiving unit, which is arranged outside the distribution box and near high-voltage lines, and collects sound and/and ultrasonic waves (hereinafter, "sound or/and ultrasonic waves" are collectively referred to as "sound") as measured values ; And the sound information output unit, which outputs the collected sound information through the network; An external odor unit, which includes: an odor detection unit, which is arranged outside the distribution box and near the high-voltage line, and detects odor as a measured value; and an odor information output unit, which collects the odor information of the detected odor Output via network; The external temperature unit includes: a temperature measurement unit, which is arranged outside the distribution box and near the high-voltage line, to measure the temperature as a measured value; and a temperature information output unit, which outputs the temperature information of the measured temperature via the network; The external image unit includes: an external image acquisition unit, which is arranged outside the distribution box and near the high-voltage line to acquire an external image, that is, an external image; and an internal image information output unit, which will be based on the acquired external image The external image information of the image is output via the network; An external vibration unit, including: a vibration acquisition unit, which is arranged outside the distribution box and near the high-voltage line, to acquire vibration as a measured value; and a vibration information output unit, which outputs the acquired vibration information via the network; The external dust unit includes: a dust quantity measuring unit, which is arranged outside the distribution box and near the high-voltage line, and measures the quantity of dust in the air as a measured value; and a dust quantity information output unit, which passes the measured dust quantity information through Network and output; An external electrical-related unit, which includes: an electrical-related value measurement unit, which is arranged outside the distribution box and near the high-voltage line, and measures various electrical-related values as measured values; and an electrical-related value information output unit that measures the measured values The electrical related value information of the electrical related value is output via the network. These are the same as in Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 11, and Embodiment 14 to Embodiment 25. They send information to the alarm output device and perform the same processing, and are used for alarm output. Furthermore, it may be configured to combine with the distribution box information output from each unit installed in the distribution box of the present embodiment to perform calculations for alarm output. The above is the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this embodiment. Furthermore, it can also be configured that the units arranged outside the distribution box cooperate with the units arranged in the distribution box described above to send abnormal or abnormal precursor information to the alarm output device. That is, it can also be configured to calculate whether the alarm output device requires a combination of any one or more of the information from the distribution box inside the distribution box and any one or more of the above-mentioned units arranged outside the distribution box. Alarm output.

"Ground fault degree measurement unit" has the function of measuring the ground fault degree of high-voltage drop cables. The "ground fault degree information output unit" has a function of outputting information representing the measured ground fault degree, that is, ground fault degree information.

The so-called "ground fault degree information" refers to the concept of the insulation degree or short-circuit degree of the high-voltage wire covering of the high-voltage cable. For example, as shown in Fig. 72, inside the cable of a three-phase AC high-voltage line, high-voltage AC current flows through three cables 7203a, 7203b, and 7203c with a phase difference of 120 degrees. Moreover, there is a shield 7207 made of metal on the outside, and the three high-voltage lines are completely covered by the metal shield. There is an insulating layer 7204 between the three high-voltage lines and the shield. In a complete state, the insulation is fully functional, so there is no short circuit between the shield and the high-voltage line. However, as shown in the cross-sectional view of the three-phase AC line on the right side of Figure 72, due to long-term use or use beyond the rated value, the insulation layer has deteriorated. Although not completely short-circuited, the insulation between the shield and the high-voltage line has deteriorated. The ground fault degree information refers to what includes the degree of deterioration of the insulation degree as information. If the insulation is degraded, the three-phase AC will be out of balance, and an electric field will be induced in the shield by the AC. That is, induced current flows. As shown in the vector diagram of FIG. 64, the phase of the higher voltage current of the induced current component ic is 90 degrees behind. In addition, part of the high-voltage current leaks to the shield through the degraded part of the insulating layer (deteriorated part 7206 in FIG. 72). Therefore, the phase of the current is consistent with the high-voltage current. Phase voltage E) and combined. The "ground fault degree measuring unit" is configured to obtain information on the degree of deterioration of the insulation degree, that is, ground fault degree information. The ground fault degree information can be configured to calculate the ground fault degree information by observing the phase difference (δ or 90-δ) between the current i generated in the shield portion and the high-voltage current or voltage (phase voltage E) of the high-voltage cable portion . However, in general, it is difficult to obtain the phase of the high-voltage line, which will increase the size of the device. Therefore, in this embodiment, the configuration is based on the phase of the low-voltage current introduced into the distribution box and reduced by the transformer. And find the phase of the high-voltage cable. Various equipment (transformers, etc.) used to convert high voltage to low voltage will generate the original current as the voltage decreases, but its value can be calculated in advance by knowing the connection status of various equipment, so as long as the low voltage can be known The phase of the current can tell the phase of the high voltage. First, ensure the phase of the high voltage as a piece of information. Secondly, find the phase of the shielding current of the high voltage cable. The current generated in the shield is ground current, so it can be directly measured to find its phase. However, when the current generated in the shield is completely insulated, it becomes completely zero. That is, the high-voltage line and the shield are completely insulated. In this case, three-phase induction occurs when the phase is shifted by 90 degrees. However, the three-phase phase shifts every 120 degrees, so they cancel each other out, resulting in zero . However, if insulation degradation occurs, the resistive leakage current will flow directly from the high-voltage cable to the shield through the insulation breakdown part or the insulation degradation part, although it is very weak. This inflow is performed via the insulating layer, and the high-resistance component becomes a state in which the high-voltage cable and the shield are connected with high insulation resistance. In the most advanced complete insulation loss condition, it becomes a short-circuit state, and the high-voltage current and the current flowing in the shield are almost in the same phase. That is, the phase difference becomes 0 degrees. Between the 0 degree phase difference and 90 degree phase difference, the degree of insulation deterioration can be calculated by how close the phase of the current flowing in the shield is to the phase of the high-voltage current in the state of incomplete insulation . The phase difference (90-δ) becomes the degree of ground fault, the phase difference (90-δ)=90 degrees becomes a completely insulated state, that is, the degree of ground fault is 0, and the phase difference (90-δ)=0 degree becomes a complete short-circuit state. That is, the degree of ground fault is 100. The degree of ground fault is expressed by how close its value is to a phase difference of 90 degrees. "Ground fault degree information" is information indicating the degree of ground fault. It does not need to be expressed in terms of phase difference. It can be 0 or more and N (N is a positive number) or less. It can also be a rating indicating the degree of ground fault (completely insulated A, good state B) , Pay attention to state C, alert state D, short circuit state E). It is calculated in the high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree unit 6203 and sent to the alarm output device, and is used to determine whether or not to output an alarm in the alarm output device. Furthermore, the ground fault degree information can be combined with information from other units to be used in the alarm output device, or used in the alarm output device alone.

＜Embodiment 25 Hardware composition: distribution box device or/and distribution box related facilities＞ FIG. 58 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic hardware configuration of the distribution box device or distribution box-related facilities in this embodiment. It is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the sensing system and the computer system. As shown in the figure, the present invention can basically include a programmable controller and its serializer program, general-purpose computers and computer programs, and various devices (various sensors). The actions of the controller and the computer basically adopt the form of loading the program recorded in the non-volatile memory to the main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, there are "radio program", "audio information output program", "odor detection program", "odor information output program", "temperature sensor measurement program", "temperature information output program", "Internal image acquisition program", "Internal image information output program", "Vibration acquisition program", "Vibration information output program", "Dust amount measurement program", "Dust amount information output program", "Electrical related value measurement Program”, “Electrical Related Value Information Output Program”, “Ground Fault Degree Measurement Program” to measure the degree of ground fault, “Ground Fault Degree Information Output Program” to output ground fault degree information, based on a series of program execution commands, Wait for the program to be read into the main memory and execute the program based on the action start command. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the monitoring inside and outside the distribution box is continuously performed. Security check. In addition, as data, the same as the program, sound information, odor information, temperature information, internal image information, vibration information, dust information, electrical related value information, ground fault level information, distribution box identification information, not shown Various setting information of communication, etc. are held in non-volatile memory and loaded into the main memory, and are referenced and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is composed of non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interface (for example, in the interface of IEEE1394, etc., as the sensor interface, there are microphones, odor sensors, and temperature sensors. A device, a camera, a camcorder, a vibration sensor, a dust sensor, a current meter, a voltmeter, a communicator, etc.) are connected to the bus line to communicate with each other. In addition, the description of the program that executes operations common to any of the first to fourth embodiments is omitted, and only the characteristic configuration is described in this embodiment.

＜Embodiment 25 Hardware configuration: Alarm output device＞ The most basic hardware configuration of the alarm output device of the twenty-fifth embodiment is the same as the hardware configuration of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 8, so the description is omitted in this embodiment.

＜Implementation Form 25 Processing Flow＞ The automatic safety system of the distribution box of this embodiment can conduct safety inspections 24 hours a day, so the processing flow shown in Fig. 60 is repeatedly executed without interruption. As shown in Figure 60, in the distribution box device, the external sound unit can be configured to perform the sound information output step after the radio step, and the external odor detection unit can perform the odor information output step after obtaining the odor detection information The way to constitute. The external temperature unit can be constructed in such a way that the temperature information output step is executed after the temperature measurement step. The external image unit can be configured to execute the internal image information output step after the internal image acquisition step. The vibration unit can be constructed in such a way that the vibration information output step is executed after the vibration acquisition step. The dust unit can be configured to execute the dust amount information output step after the dust amount measurement step. The electrical correlation unit can be configured to perform the electrical correlation value information output step after the electrical correlation value measurement step. The high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree unit can be constructed in a way that the ground fault degree information output step is executed after the ground fault degree determination step. In the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case, it is configured to have at least two or more units, and the obtaining step and the output step are paired. After outputting the information obtained by the unit, the alarm output device is used to execute the step of obtaining information of the distribution box. Perform the step of maintaining history information, that is, associate the obtained information of the distribution box with the distribution box, store and record the information. Carry out the step of judging whether the alarm output conditions are met, that is, based on the combination of the distribution box information that constitutes the stored history information from different sources, it is judged whether the alarm output conditions are met. When the judgment result is that there is no compliance with the alarm output condition, return to the process of re-executing the distribution box information acquisition step. If compliance with the alarm output conditions is confirmed, then proceed to the alarm output step, and output an alarm if it is necessary to output an alarm. After the alarm is output, the steps to confirm whether to end the system are executed, but since the automatic safety inspection system in this case conducts safety inspections 24 hours a day, it almost never ends and returns to the beginning.

<Embodiment 26> <Implementation Form 26 Outline> This embodiment is in addition to the configuration of any one of Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 11, Embodiment 14 to Embodiment 17, Embodiment 25, and other Embodiment 2 below, and further has a high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree unit Automatic safety inspection system for distribution box. This high-voltage lead-in cable grounding fault degree unit is characterized by measuring the degree of the abnormal detection induction value (referring to the induced current value or/and the induced voltage value; the same below) of the high-voltage air switch and outputting it The information of the detected abnormality detection induction value is the abnormality detection induction value information.

＜Implementation form 26 constitution＞ This embodiment provides an automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box that has a high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree unit in addition to the configuration of any one of Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 11, Embodiment 14 to Embodiment 17, and Embodiment 25. The high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree unit has: an abnormality detection induction value degree measuring unit, which measures the abnormality detection induction value (referring to the induced current value or/and the induced voltage value; the same below) of the high-voltage air switch; and The sensing value level information output unit outputs information indicating the measured abnormality detection sensing value level, that is, abnormality detection sensing value level information.

＜Description of the composition of the implementation form 26＞ Next, FIG. 57 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box in this embodiment. As shown in the figure, the distribution box device (5700) in this embodiment is configured to have a sound unit including a sound pickup unit (5701) and a sound information output unit (5702), and an odor detection unit (5703) and odor The odor unit of the information output unit (5704), the temperature unit including the temperature measurement unit (5705) and the temperature information output unit (5706), the internal image information acquisition unit (5707) and the internal image information output unit ( 5708) internal image unit, vibration unit including vibration acquisition unit (5709) and vibration information output unit (5710), dust unit including dust quantity measurement unit (5711) and dust quantity information output unit (5712), An electrical correlation unit including an electrical correlation value measurement unit (5713) and an electrical correlation value information output unit (5714), an electrical correlation unit including an abnormality detection induction value measurement unit (5715) and an abnormality detection induction value information output unit (5716) At least two units in the abnormal detection induction value unit.

Furthermore, in order to predict the abnormality of the part outside the distribution box of the high-voltage cable, it is necessary to have at least two of the following units: An external sound unit, which includes: a sound receiving unit, which is arranged outside the distribution box and near high-voltage lines, and collects sound and/and ultrasonic waves (hereinafter, "sound or/and ultrasonic waves" are collectively referred to as "sound") as measured values ; And the sound information output unit, which outputs the collected sound information through the network; An external odor unit, which includes: an odor detection unit, which is arranged outside the distribution box and near the high-voltage line, and detects odor as a measured value; and an odor information output unit, which collects the odor information of the detected odor Output via network; The temperature unit includes: a temperature measuring part, which is arranged outside the distribution box and near the high-voltage line, and measures the temperature as a measured value; and a temperature information output part which outputs the temperature information of the measured temperature via the network; The external image unit includes: an external image acquisition unit, which is arranged outside the distribution box and near the high-voltage line to acquire an external image, that is, an external image; and an internal image information output unit, which will be based on the acquired external image The external image information of the image is output via the network; The vibration unit includes: a vibration acquisition unit, which is arranged outside the distribution box and near the high-voltage line, to acquire vibration as a measured value; and a vibration information output unit, which outputs the acquired vibration information via the network; The dust unit includes: a dust amount measuring unit, which is arranged outside the distribution box and near the high-voltage line, and measures the amount of dust in the air as a measured value; and a dust amount information output unit that transmits the measured dust amount information through the Internet Road and output; An electrical-related unit, which includes: an electrical-related value measurement unit, which is arranged outside the distribution box and near the high-voltage line, and measures various electrical-related values as measured values; and an electrical-related value information output unit that calculates the measured electrical value The electrical correlation value information of the correlation value is output via the network. These are the same as in Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 11, and Embodiment 14 to Embodiment 25. They send information to the alarm output device and perform the same processing, and are used for alarm output. Furthermore, it may be configured to combine with the distribution box information output from each unit installed in the distribution box of the present embodiment to perform calculations for alarm output. The above is the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this embodiment.

The "abnormality detection induction value measurement unit" has the function of measuring the abnormality detection induction value (referring to the induced current value or/and the induced voltage value; the same below) of the high-voltage air switch. The "abnormal detection induction value level information output unit" has a function of outputting information indicating the measured abnormality detection induction value level, that is, abnormal detection induction value level information.

Regarding the "abnormal detection induction value", in the case of three-phase AC, the following phenomenon will occur: in the high-voltage current flowing with a phase difference of 120 degrees, the current value of each phase will be different due to a micro ground fault, etc. , The current flowing in the three high-voltage cables is unbalanced, and an electromagnetic field is generated around the three high-voltage cables. Generally speaking, the imbalance is caused by high-voltage cables or micro-ground faults in high-voltage equipment and machinery. That is, if the current values flowing in the three cables are exactly the same, the electromagnetic fields generated from the cables cancel each other, so that no electromagnetic field is formed around the three cables, but the electromagnetic field is generated due to imbalance. If a zero-phase current transformer (ZCT) is arranged at this position, the generated electromagnetic field will flow the current induced on the secondary side of the zero-phase current transformer (ZCT). In the present embodiment, this current is called an abnormality detection induced current, and this value is called an abnormality detection induced value. The so-called "abnormal detection induction value degree" refers to the value indicating the magnitude of the abnormal detection induction value. Generally speaking, the value increases according to the degree of the micro-earth fault caused by the deterioration of the insulation of each cable. The on-column air switch is set at the duty demarcation point, and is configured to block the high voltage if the abnormal detection induction value caused by the above-mentioned imbalance reaches 0.2 ampere, for example. However, in the present embodiment, by measuring the current value up to 0.2 ampere hour, it is possible to calculate what degree of micro-earth fault has occurred, in other words, what degree of insulation degradation has occurred. That is, when the abnormality detection induction value is 0 ampere, there is no insulation degradation. On the contrary, the closer to 0.2 ampere, the more serious the insulation degradation will be, which will cause the interruption of current, that is, power outage. By observing the change of the induction value of the abnormality detection over time, it can be estimated and predicted how long it will take for the air switch on the column to operate, so it can be used as a monitoring device for signs.

＜Implementation form 26 Hardware composition: distribution box device or/and distribution box related facilities＞ Fig. 59 is a diagram showing an example of the most basic hardware configuration of the distribution box device or the distribution box-related facilities in this embodiment. It is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the sensing system and the computer system. As shown in the figure, the present invention can basically include a programmable controller and its serializer program, general-purpose computers and computer programs, and various devices (various sensors). The actions of the controller and the computer basically adopt the form of loading the program recorded in the non-volatile memory to the main memory, and performing processing in the main memory, CPU and various devices. The communication with the device takes place via the interface connected to the bus line. Regarding the interface, consider the display interface, keyboard, communication buffer, etc. As shown in the figure, there are "radio program", "audio information output program", "odor detection program", "odor information output program", "temperature sensor measurement program", "temperature information output program", "Internal image acquisition program", "Internal image information output program", "Vibration acquisition program", "Vibration information output program", "Dust amount measurement program", "Dust amount information output program", "Electrical related value measurement Program”, “Electrical Related Value Information Output Program”, “Abnormal Detection Induction Value Level Measurement Program” for measuring the degree of abnormal detection induction value, and “Abnormal Detection Induction Value Level Information Output Program” for outputting abnormal detection induction value information, based on a For the execution commands of a series of programs, read these programs into the main memory, and execute these programs based on the action start command. Furthermore, it is preferable that these programs are continuously resident in the main memory except during maintenance, and the monitoring inside and outside the distribution box is continuously performed. Security check. Furthermore, as data, the same as the program, sound information, odor information, temperature information, internal image information, vibration information, dust information, electrical related value information, abnormal detection induction value information, distribution box identification information, not shown Various setting information such as the displayed communication is held in non-volatile memory and loaded into the main memory, which is referenced and used when executing a series of programs. Furthermore, the computer is composed of non-volatile memory, main memory, CPU, and interface (for example, in the interface of IEEE1394, etc., as the sensor interface, there are microphones, odor sensors, and temperature sensors. A device, a camera, a camcorder, a vibration sensor, a dust sensor, a current meter, a voltmeter, a communicator, etc.) are connected to the bus line to communicate with each other. In addition, the description of the program that executes operations common to any of the first to fourth embodiments is omitted, and only the characteristic configuration is described in this embodiment.

＜Embodiment 26 Hardware configuration: Alarm output device＞ The most basic hardware configuration of the alarm output device of the twenty-sixth embodiment is the same as the hardware configuration of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 8, so the description is omitted in this embodiment.

<Implementation Mode 26 Processing Flow> The automatic safety system of the distribution box of this embodiment can conduct safety inspections 24 hours a day, so the processing flow shown in Fig. 61 is repeatedly executed without interruption. As shown in Figure 60, in the distribution box device, the external sound unit can be configured to perform the sound information output step after the radio step, and the external odor detection unit can perform the odor information output step after obtaining the odor detection information The way to constitute. The external temperature unit can be constructed in such a way that the temperature information output step is executed after the temperature measurement step. The external image unit can be configured to execute the internal image information output step after the internal image acquisition step. The vibration unit can be constructed in such a way that the vibration information output step is executed after the vibration acquisition step. The dust unit can be configured to execute the dust amount information output step after the dust amount measurement step. The electrical correlation unit can be configured to perform the electrical correlation value information output step after the electrical correlation value measurement step. The abnormality detection induction value unit can be configured to perform the abnormality detection induction value level information output step after the abnormality detection induction value level determination step. In the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case, it is configured to have at least two or more units, and the obtaining step and the output step are paired. After outputting the information obtained by the unit, the alarm output device is used to execute the step of obtaining information of the distribution box. Perform the step of maintaining history information, that is, associate the obtained information of the distribution box with the distribution box, store and record the information. Carry out the step of judging whether the alarm output conditions are met, that is, based on the combination of the distribution box information that constitutes the stored history information from different sources, it is judged whether the alarm output conditions are met. When the judgment result is that there is no compliance with the alarm output condition, return to the process of re-executing the distribution box information acquisition step. If compliance with the alarm output conditions is confirmed, then proceed to the alarm output step, and output an alarm if it is necessary to output an alarm. After the alarm is output, the steps to confirm whether to end the system are executed, but since the automatic safety inspection system in this case conducts safety inspections 24 hours a day, it almost never ends and returns to the beginning.

<Combination effect: Mainly corresponding to Embodiment 25 and Embodiment 26> Hereinafter, the contents of the high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree unit and the abnormal detection induction value unit, which are not described in the first embodiment, will be described. Mainly related to Embodiment 25 and Embodiment 26.

＜Description of each equipment etc.＞ As the inspection objects of the lead-in equipment, there are (1) distinguishing switches, (2) lead-in wires and supports, and (3) cables. The so-called "differentiated switch" refers to a switch installed at the point of responsibility of the high-voltage receiving and transforming equipment between the electrical industry (power company, etc.) and the demand side. The vacuum load switch on the column is used in the overhead lead-in method, and is set on the lead-in electric column at the demand side. In addition, the load switch for underground lines is used in an underground way, and is installed in a high-voltage cabinet. Both are used as high-voltage circuit switches. The so-called "lead-in line" refers to the overhead lines and underground cables used when high-voltage power companies (power companies, etc.) are introduced to the demand side. The so-called "support" refers to the insulation that fixes the lead-in wire. The so-called "cable" refers to the wires used to connect switches, etc., to the distribution box equipment (high voltage receiving and transforming equipment).

As the inspection objects of the power receiving equipment, there are (4) circuit breakers or high-voltage disconnect switches, (5) electric fuses, (6) blockers or high-voltage load switches, (7) bus bars, (8) converters for counters , (9) Transformer, (10) Lightning arrester, (11) Phase advance capacitor or series reactor. The so-called "circuit breaker" refers to the equipment and cables used to open the load side from the circuit during inspection or when an accident occurs instead of switching the load current. The so-called "high-voltage cut-off switch" refers to a switch with a mechanism for fuse installation inside a switch made of a material with high insulation resistance. The so-called "power fuse" refers to the fuse element that melts and interrupts the circuit when overcurrent or short-circuit current flows. In addition to switching the load current in a steady state, the "blocker" has the ability to input and block short-circuit current several times to several tens of times the rated current, and is used for circuit protection purposes. The so-called "high-voltage load switch" refers to a device that is used in high-voltage AC circuits to switch and energize the current in a normal state, and also input abnormal current caused by a short circuit, and can be energized within a predetermined time. The so-called "bus bar" refers to the wire that becomes the main circuit for distributing power in the distribution box equipment. The so-called "converters for metering" refer to transformers for metering and inverters for metering. The so-called "transformer" refers to the one that reduces the voltage introduced at high voltage to a voltage that can be used by low-voltage equipment. For example, changing from the high voltage of 6600 V from the power company to the 110 V used in sockets, etc. The so-called "lightning arrester" refers to those used to avoid the high voltage of thunder generated in outdoor transmission and distribution lines, overhead lines, etc. Refers to those that are deliberately placed in a part of the circuit with weak insulation to protect the circuit by leading high voltage to the ground. There are those installed in the (outdoor) lead-in part or inside the distribution box (indoor). The so-called "phase-advance capacitor" refers to a capacitor inserted in an AC circuit to improve power. The so-called "series reactor" refers to the one inserted in order to suppress the higher harmonics or inrush current of the phase-in capacitor.

As the inspection objects of the distribution board, there are (12) the counter of the distribution board, (13) the control circuit, (14) the wire, and (15) the support. The so-called "receiving switchboard meter" refers to the meter that measures the value of the power receiving system, such as voltmeter, ammeter, power meter, and power meter, and the meter that measures the value of power distribution after voltage transformation.

As the inspection objects of the grounding project, there are (16) grounding wires, protection tubes, etc. The so-called "grounding wire" refers to the housing of the electrical equipment. Neutral point of the circuit. A line connecting a relay, etc. to the reference potential point. The so-called "protection tube" refers to a resin or metal tube used to protect the ground wire.

As the inspection objects of structures, there are (17) power receiving room buildings, (18) metal outer boxes of distribution box-type power receiving and transforming equipment, etc.

As the inspection objects of power distribution equipment, there are (19) power distribution lines, (20) wiring interrupters, (21) leakage resistors, (22) knife switches, and (23) power distribution panels. The so-called "distribution line" refers to the wire connected from the distribution board to the distribution board. In addition to the switch of the load current in a steady state, the "wiring blocker" has the ability to input and block short-circuit current several times to several tens of times the rated current, and is used for circuit protection purposes. The so-called "leakage resistor interrupter" refers to a blocker that has the function of detecting leakage current caused by leakage and automatically blocking the circuit. Leakage resistor interrupters are installed in the circuit to prevent electric shock caused by ground faults. Almost all products have an overcurrent blocking function. The so-called "knife switch" refers to a switch that is turned on by inserting a plate (knife)-shaped electrode (blade) made of copper alloy, etc. into an electrode (knife holder) also made of copper alloy, etc.器(Switch). The so-called "distribution board" refers to a box that combines the necessary leakage resistance circuit breaker (leakage circuit breaker) and wiring interrupter (safety circuit breaker) for safe use of electricity.

As common/unusual power generation equipment, there are (24) prime mover, (25) starting device, (26) accessory device, (27) generator, (28) excitation device, (29) grounding device, (30) blocker , (31) switch, (32) switchboard, (33) control device. The so-called "primary mover" refers to a machine that converts natural energy into mechanical work such as rotational motion or reciprocating motion to generate power. Refers to the "thermal engine" that utilizes the heat energy of fuel, collectively referred to as internal combustion engines (engines). The so-called "starter" refers to an electric motor (motor) used to start an internal combustion engine (engine) used in a generator or the like. In addition, as a starting method, there is occasional air starting. The so-called "generator" refers to a machine (electric machine) that uses the law of electromagnetic induction to obtain electrical energy (electricity) from mechanical energy (work). In addition, solar power generation devices are also included. The "excitation device" uses an AC generator and converts it into direct current using a rectifier or the like for excitation. The so-called "grounding device" refers to a collection of grounding wires.

As inspection objects of battery equipment, there are (34) battery body and (35) accessory devices. The so-called "battery body" refers to a battery that is not charged at once but can be used multiple times. The so-called "accessory devices" refer to rectifiers, wiring interrupters, thermometers, hydrometers, etc. used for charging.

As the inspection objects of load equipment, there are (36) wiring, (37) wiring appliances, (38) grounding devices, (39) low-voltage equipment, etc. The so-called "wiring appliance" refers to the socket or switch connected to the wiring. The so-called "low-voltage equipment" refers to electrical products used below 600 V.

＜＜Contents of inspection＞＞ The following describes the inspection contents of each inspection target item.

＜Different switch abnormal detection＞ In the "differentiation switch", check for abnormal noise, odor, overheating, discoloration, damage, and contamination. The distinguishing switch here exists in a place adjacent to the distribution box device to the extent that the distribution box device can detect abnormal sounds or odors.

＜＜Sound information and anomaly detection sensing value information＞＞ By combining the sound information with the abnormal detection sensing value information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "unusual sound" in the distinguishing switch, that is, the sound that is not produced when the switch is normal. If the insulation deteriorates over the years and causes insulation deterioration or function reduction, there may be a weak discharge, ultrasonic waves, etc. may occur.

＜＜Odor information, temperature information and abnormal detection sensor value information＞＞ By combining the odor information, temperature information, and abnormal detection sensing value information, it is possible to more accurately distinguish the "odor" in the switch, that is, the odor that is not generated when the switch is normal. When the cable connection part is overheated due to the burning of the internal circuit caused by lightning, overload, poor contact, etc., or when the insulation of each device is deteriorated or short-circuited due to poor contact of each connection part, it will Produce peculiar smell.

＜＜Temperature information and abnormal detection sensor value information＞＞ By combining the temperature information with the information on the degree of the abnormality detection induction value, the "overheating" in the distinguishing switch can be grasped more accurately, that is, the insulation of the connection part will deteriorate in the case of overheating due to poor contact, etc.

＜＜Temperature information, image information and anomaly detection sensor value information＞＞ By combining temperature information, image information and abnormal detection sensing value information, the "discoloration" in the distinguishing switch can be more accurately grasped, that is, the insulation of the connection part when overheating occurs due to poor contact, etc. Deterioration of insulation has occurred. Discoloration of metal parts or painted parts due to overheating.

＜＜Image information, image information, and anomaly detection sensor value information＞＞ By combining image information, image information, and anomaly detection sensing value information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "damage" in the distinguishing switch, that is, the trauma generated on the distinguishing switch. It is caused by object collision or poor construction. In addition, at the same time, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "fouling" that is, the contamination caused by the adhesion of bird droppings or impurities contained in the rainwater.

＜Inlet and support＞ In "Inlet and Support", check the distance and mark from other objects. The state of the protection grid.

＜＜Information on image information and sensor value of abnormal detection＞＞ By combining the image information with the information on the degree of anomaly detection induction value, the "separation distance from other objects" in the lead-in line and support can be more accurately grasped, that is, the separation distance between the equipment and the wire. Contact with other objects due to bird damage, loose wires, growth of trees, etc., will cause ground faults and other accidents. Therefore, the equipment must be configured to maintain a certain distance. Also, at the same time, it can more accurately grasp the "mark. The status of the protection grid", that is, whether the status of the mark is normal, or whether it is damaged, defaced, or lost. As the status of the protection grid, it refers to the status of the protection grid of equipment and installations. Whether it is normal, or whether it is damaged, defaced, or lost.

＜Cable＞ In "Cable", check the damage of the cable head and the shielding layer, the corrosion of the cable head and the shielding layer, the identification, the separation distance from other objects, and the grounding status of the shielding layer. First of all, as a prerequisite, the term "cable head" here refers to the processed terminal part of the part where the high-voltage cable is connected to the switch. The so-called shielding layer refers to the shielding part of the high-voltage cable.

＜＜Graphic information and ground fault degree information＞＞ By combining the image information and the ground fault degree information, the "cable head and shielding layer damage" in the cable can be more accurately grasped, that is, the trauma generated on the cable head and shielding layer. The damage is caused by object collision, poor construction, etc.

＜＜Graphic information and ground fault degree information＞＞ By combining image information and ground fault degree information, the "corrosion of cable head and shielding layer" in the cable can be grasped more accurately. The corrosion is caused by smoke damage, salt damage, and deterioration over the years.

＜＜Graphic information and ground fault degree information＞＞ By combining image information and ground fault degree information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "separation distance from other objects" in the cable, that is, the distance between the high-voltage cable and other objects. If the high-voltage cable comes into contact with other objects, it will cause ground faults and other accidents. Therefore, the equipment must be configured to maintain a certain distance.

Furthermore, the image information is also helpful to know the "sign", that is, whether the display status of high voltage hazard is normal, or whether it is damaged, defaced, or lost.

＜＜Graphic information and ground fault degree information＞＞ By combining the image information and the ground fault degree information, the "grounding state of the shielding layer" in the cable can be grasped more accurately, that is, whether the shielding layer has been properly grounded. There may be cases where it is not properly grounded due to poor construction, etc.

＜Circuit breaker or high voltage disconnect switch＞ In the "circuit breaker or high-voltage cut-off switch", check the contact state, deformation, abnormal sound, odor, overheating, discoloration, looseness, cracks, dirt, and foreign matter adhesion between the knife holder and the blade.

＜＜Sound information, temperature information, image information, and abnormal detection sensing value information＞＞ By combining sound information, temperature information, image information, and abnormal detection induction value information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "contact state of the knife holder and the blade" in the circuit breaker or high-voltage disconnect switch, that is, the blade of the circuit breaker Whether it has been inserted into the tool holder normally. There may be cases where it is not inserted correctly, or abnormalities occur due to poor contact.

＜＜Sound information, temperature information, image information, and abnormal detection sensing value information＞＞ By combining sound information, temperature information, image information, and abnormal detection induction value information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "deformation" in the circuit breaker or high-voltage cut-off switch, that is, the operation when inserting and opening the blade The blade and the tool holder will be deformed in case of defects, poor construction, or collisions with objects.

＜＜Sound information and anomaly detection sensing value information＞＞ By combining the sound information with the abnormal detection induction value information, the "abnormal sound" in the circuit breaker or high-voltage disconnect switch can be more accurately grasped, that is, the sound that is not produced when the circuit breaker is normal. If the insulator is deteriorated over the years and its function is reduced, a weak discharge will occur and ultrasonic waves will be generated.

＜＜Odor information, temperature information and abnormal detection sensor value information＞＞ By combining the odor information, temperature information, and abnormal detection sensing value information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "odor" in the circuit breaker or high-voltage disconnect switch, that is, the odor that is not generated when the circuit breaker is normal. It is caused by overload or poor contact.

＜＜Temperature information and abnormal detection sensor value information＞＞ By combining the temperature information with the abnormal detection induction value information, the "overheating" in the circuit breaker or high-voltage disconnect switch can be grasped more accurately. It is caused by the poor contact between the knife holder and the blade, and the poor connection of the cable connection.

＜＜Temperature information, image information and anomaly detection sensor value information＞＞ By combining temperature information, image information, and anomaly detection induction value information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "discoloration" in the circuit breaker or high-voltage cut-off switch, that is, due to poor contact between the knife holder and the blade, and the cable connection part Discoloration of metal parts or painted parts due to poor connection.

＜＜Sound information, image information, vibration information and anomaly detection sensitivity value information＞＞ By combining sound information, image information, vibration information, and abnormal detection induction value information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "looseness" in the circuit breaker or high-voltage disconnect switch, that is, the loosening of the connecting terminal part or the fixing screw part. status. It is caused by vibration or poor construction.

＜＜Sound information, vibration information, and anomaly detection sensitivity value information＞＞ By combining sound information, vibration information and anomaly detection induction value information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "crack" in the circuit breaker or high-voltage disconnect switch, that is, the crack of the insulation part of the circuit breaker. It is caused by insulation deterioration, object collision and poor construction.

＜＜Vibration information, dust quantity information, and abnormal detection sensing value information＞＞ By combining vibration information, dust amount information, and abnormal detection induction value information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "fouling" in the circuit breaker or high-voltage disconnect switch, that is, the state of the circuit breaker becoming dirty due to dust, etc. .

＜＜Vibration information and anomaly detection sensor value information＞＞ By combining the vibration information with the information on the degree of the abnormality detection induction value, the "foreign matter adhesion" in the circuit breaker or high voltage disconnect switch can be more accurately grasped, that is, the state of foreign matter such as dust attached to the circuit breaker.

＜Power fuse＞ In the "power fuse", check for discoloration, damage, and overheating.

＜＜Temperature information, image information and anomaly detection sensor value information＞＞ By combining temperature information, image information, and anomaly detection induction value information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "discoloration" in power fuses, that is, due to poor contact between the fuse and the fuse receiving side, and poor connection between the cable connection part, etc. This causes discoloration of the metal part, resin part, and painted part.

＜＜Information on image information and sensor value of abnormal detection＞＞ By combining image information with information on the degree of anomaly detection induction value, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "damage" in the power fuse, that is, the external damage on the fuse and insulation. It is caused by object collision, poor construction, etc.

＜＜Temperature information and abnormal detection sensor value information＞＞ By combining the temperature information and the abnormal detection induction value information, the "overheating" in the power fuse can be grasped more accurately. It is caused by poor contact between the fuse and the fuse receiving side, and poor connection of the cable connection part.

＜Blocker or high voltage load switch＞ In the "blocker or high-voltage load switch", check for abnormal noise, odor, overheating, discoloration, damage, and display. Number of lights and actions.

＜＜Sound information and anomaly detection sensing value information＞＞ By combining the sound information with the information on the degree of the abnormal detection induction value, the "unusual sound" in the blocker or high-voltage load switch can be grasped more accurately, that is, the sound that the blocker or high-voltage switch does not produce when it is normal. If the insulator is deteriorated over the years and its function is reduced, there are cases where a weak discharge occurs and ultrasonic waves are generated.

＜＜Odor information, temperature information and abnormal detection sensor value information＞＞ By combining odor information, temperature information, and abnormal detection sensing value information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "odor" in the blocker or high-voltage load switch, that is, the blocker and high-voltage load switch will not produce when normal Smell. It occurs when the cable connection part is overheated due to overload or poor contact, when the connection part is poorly connected, and when the insulation of each machine is deteriorated or short-circuited.

＜＜Temperature information and abnormal detection sensor value information＞＞ By combining the temperature information and the abnormal detection sensing value information, the "overheating" in the blocker or high-voltage load switch can be grasped more accurately. It is caused by the poor contact between the knife holder and the blade, and the poor connection of the cable connection.

＜＜Temperature information, image information and anomaly detection sensor value information＞＞ By combining temperature information, image information, and abnormal detection sensing value information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "discoloration" in the blocker or high-voltage load switch, that is, due to poor contact between the tool holder and the blade, the cable connection part Discoloration of metal parts, resin parts and painted parts due to poor connection.

＜＜Information on image information and sensor value of abnormal detection＞＞ By combining the image information with the information on the degree of the anomaly detection induction value, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "damage" in the blocker or high-voltage load switch, that is, the trauma caused on the insulation. It is caused by object collision, poor construction, etc.

Furthermore, by using image information, it is possible to grasp the "number of operations", that is, to measure the number of switching operations of the blocker. In the blocker, there are load switch life and mechanical life caused by the number of operations. If the life is exceeded, there is a possibility that the switch cannot be performed, so that the risk of failure related to the life can be grasped.

＜Busbar＞ In the "bus bar", check for abnormal sounds, odors, and overheating.

＜＜Sound information and anomaly detection sensing value information＞＞ By combining the sound information with the abnormal detection sensing value information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "unusual sound" in the bus, that is, the sound that is not produced when the bus is normal. If the covering of the bus bar deteriorates over the years and the function is reduced, a weak discharge will occur, and ultrasonic waves will be generated.

＜＜Odor information, temperature information and abnormal detection sensor value information＞＞ By combining odor information, temperature information, and abnormal detection sensor value information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "odor" in the bus, that is, the odor that does not occur when the bus is normal. It occurs when the bus connection part is overheated due to overload or poor contact, or when the insulation is deteriorated or short-circuited.

＜＜Temperature information and abnormal detection sensor value information＞＞ By combining the temperature information with the abnormal detection sensing value information, the "overheating" in the bus can be grasped more accurately. It is caused by poor connection of the busbar connection.

＜Converter for counters＞ In the "Inverter for Meters", check for external damage, corrosion, rust, looseness, and contamination.

＜＜Information on image information and sensor value of abnormal detection＞＞ By combining the image information with the information on the degree of the anomaly detection induction value, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "corrosion" in the measuring converter, that is, to protect the insulating resin part of the measuring part or the connecting terminal part due to moisture, smoke, and salt. , Corroded by years of deterioration. In addition, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "rust" in the meter converter, that is, the state of the rust generated from the metal part such as the connecting terminal part. The cause of rusting is moisture, salt damage, and deterioration over time. In addition, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "contamination" in the counter converter, that is, the counter converter becomes dirty due to dust or the like.

＜＜Sound information, image information, vibration information and anomaly detection sensitivity value information＞＞ By combining sound information, image information, vibration information, and abnormal detection sensing value information, it is possible to more accurately know the "looseness", that is, the looseness of the connecting terminal part or the fixing screw part. The cause of loosening is vibration or poor construction.

Furthermore, by using image information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "external damage" in the counter converter, that is, the trauma generated on the counter converter. It is caused by object collision, poor construction, etc.

＜Transformer＞ In the "transformer", check the external inspection of the body. Damage, contamination, deformation (uplift), looseness, rust, corrosion, vibration, abnormal sound, temperature, oil leakage, oil volume, and the status of attachments.

＜＜Information on image information and sensor value of abnormal detection＞＞ By combining the image information with the information on the degree of the anomaly detection induction value, the "fouling" in the transformer can be grasped more accurately, that is, the transformer becomes dirty due to dust, etc. In addition, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "deformation (bump)" in the transformer, that is, the expansion and deformation of the transformer due to abnormal voltage or high-order harmonics flowing into the transformer. In addition, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "rust" in the transformer, that is, the state of rust generated from metal parts such as the connecting terminal part. The cause of rusting is moisture, salt damage, and deterioration over time.

＜＜Sound information, image information, vibration information and anomaly detection sensitivity value information＞＞ By combining sound information, image information, vibration information, and anomaly detection induction value information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "looseness" in the transformer, that is, the loose state of the connecting terminal part or the fixing screw part. The cause of loosening is vibration or poor construction.

＜＜Sound information, image information and anomaly detection sensor value information＞＞ By combining sound information, image information, and anomaly detection induction value information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "corrosion" in the transformer, that is, the metal part or the insulating resin part due to moisture, smoke, salt damage, and year-on-year deterioration Wait and be corroded.

＜＜Sound information and vibration information＞＞ Although not directly related to this embodiment, by combining sound information and vibration information, the "vibration" in the transformer, that is, the vibration generated when the transformer is energized, can be grasped more accurately. There are cases where the vibration increases due to years of deterioration or abnormalities inside the transformer.

＜＜Sound information, image information and vibration information＞＞ Although it is not directly related to this embodiment, by combining sound information, image information and vibration information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "abnormal sound" in the transformer, that is, the abnormality of the transformer due to years of deterioration when the transformer is energized And the sound produced.

＜＜Temperature information and electrical related information＞＞ Although not directly related to this embodiment, by combining temperature information with electrical related information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "temperature" in the transformer, that is, the heat dissipation temperature generated when the transformer is energized, which is caused by internal abnormalities or overloads. Overheated and reached abnormal temperature.

＜＜Odor information and image information＞＞ Although not directly related to this embodiment, by combining odor information and image information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "oil leakage" in the transformer, that is, the leakage of the cooling insulating oil injected into the oil-filled transformer. There may be cases where the insulating oil leaks from the upper cover due to the expansion of the overload, the gasket part of the cover is deteriorated over the years, the lower pipe part is not properly locked, or the sealing material is deteriorated over the years. In addition, it is possible to accurately grasp the "oil quantity", that is, the quantity of cooling insulating oil injected into the oil-filled transformer. If it becomes less, it is abnormal.

Furthermore, the status of the auxiliary devices of the transformer, that is, the operating status and installation status of the transformer's thermometer, oil gauge, etc., can be grasped based on image information. It can be considered that if there is an abnormality in the operation state and installation state of the accessory device, the accurate indication value cannot be measured.

＜Lightning arrester＞ In the "lightning arrester", check for external damage, cracks, and looseness.

＜＜Sound information, image information and anomaly detection sensor value information＞＞ By combining sound information, image information, and anomaly detection induction value information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "cracks" in the arrester, that is, the cracks in the insulator part of the arrester. The reason is the impact of object collision, poor construction, large current caused by thunder, etc.

＜＜Sound information, image information and vibration information＞＞ Although not directly related to this embodiment, by combining audio information, image information, and vibration information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "looseness" in the arrester, that is, the loosening of the connecting terminal part or the fixing screw part. The cause of loosening is vibration or poor construction.

Furthermore, image information can also be used to more accurately grasp the "external damage" in the arrester, that is, the trauma caused on the arrester. The cause of damage is object collision, poor construction, etc.

＜Capacitor for phase advance or series reactor＞ In the "phase-in capacitor or series reactor", check for damage, deformation (swelling), fouling, abnormal sound, vibration, temperature, oil leakage, and odor.

＜＜Information on image information and sensor value of abnormal detection＞＞ By combining the image information with the information on the degree of the abnormality detection induction value, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "damage" in the phase-in capacitor or series reactor, that is, the trauma generated on the phase-in capacitor and series reactor. The cause of damage is object collision, poor construction, etc. In addition, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "fouling", that is, the phase-in capacitor and the series reactor become dirty due to dust, etc.

＜＜Odor information and abnormal detection sensor value information＞＞ By combining the odor information and the abnormality detection induction value information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "odor" in the phase-in capacitor or series reactor, that is, due to years of deterioration, internal abnormalities, inflow of higher harmonics, etc. And the peculiar smell produced.

＜＜Sound information and vibration information＞＞ Although it is not directly related to this embodiment, by combining sound information and vibration information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "unusual sound" in the phase-in capacitor or series reactor, that is, due to years of deterioration, internal abnormalities, and high Existence and degree of abnormal sound caused by abnormalities such as the inflow of sub-harmonics. In addition, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "vibration", that is, the existence and degree of vibration caused by abnormalities such as years of deterioration, internal abnormalities, and inflow of higher harmonics.

Furthermore, by using image information, it is possible to accurately grasp the "deformation (bump)" in the phase-in capacitor or series reactor, that is, the flow into the phase-in capacitor or series reactor due to abnormal voltage or higher harmonics. And cause it to expand and deform.

<Supplement to the effect of the invention> The following description, although not directly related to the present embodiment, complements the effect obtained by collecting various information.

＜Distribution board＞ In the "receiving switchboard", check the abnormality of the meter and the indicator. Measure the load voltage and load current if the indicator light is abnormal, the switch is abnormal.

＜＜Image information and electrical related information＞＞ Although it is not directly related to this embodiment, by combining image information and electrical related information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "counter abnormality" in the distribution panel, that is, the counter shows a value outside the correct measurement range. The indicator shows a value outside the correct measurement range. There are also abnormalities in the meter itself, or abnormalities in the inverter connected to the meter, and abnormalities caused by the blown fuse of the meter circuit. In addition, it is possible to more accurately confirm the "measurement of load voltage and load current", that is, whether the measured value displayed by the switchboard is within the correct measurement range.

Furthermore, by using image information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "indicator" or "abnormality of the indicator" of the distribution board, that is, the indicator that shows the dangerous site or the item to be indicated in appropriate language is not correctly set , Or lights up by mistake or not lights up. In addition, it can accurately grasp the "abnormality of the diverter switch" of the distribution panel, that is, the state of the diverter switch not operating normally. It can be considered that normal power distribution cannot be performed in the case of abnormal operation.

＜Wire and support＞ In the "Wires and Supports", check the separation distance from other objects and marks. The state of the protection grid.

By using image information, it is possible to accurately grasp the "separation distance from other objects" in the wire and support, that is, the distance between the equipment installed in the distribution board and the wires and wires. If the wire comes into contact with other objects, it may cause ground faults and other accidents. Therefore, the equipment must be configured to maintain a certain distance. In addition, it can accurately grasp the "marks. The status of the protective grid" in the distribution panel, that is, whether the status of the markings installed in the distribution panel is normal, or whether it is damaged, defaced, or lost. The so-called "status of the protection grid" refers to whether the status of the protection grid of the equipment or device installed in the distribution board is normal, or whether it is damaged, stained, or lost.

＜Ground wire, protection tube, etc.＞ In the "ground wire, protection tube, etc.", check (1) damage, disconnection, looseness, and fall off of the ground wire, (2) damage, corrosion, rust, and contamination on the outside of the protection tube, and (3) flow direction B Leakage current of the ground wire.

＜＜Sound information, image information and vibration information＞＞ Although not directly related to this embodiment, by combining audio information, image information, and vibration information, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "looseness" in the grounding wire, protection tube, etc., that is, the connecting terminal part or the fixing screw part, etc. The state of looseness. The cause of loosening is vibration or poor construction. In addition, it is possible to more accurately grasp the "falling off", that is, the state of the connecting terminal part or the fixing screw part falling off. The reason for falling off is vibration or poor construction.

Furthermore, by using image information, it is helpful to accurately grasp the "damage" and "disconnection" in the grounding wire, that is, the trauma caused on the grounding wire. In the following situations: due to object collision, poor construction, etc., or small animals such as rats that invade into the distribution box, the outer skin of the cable is deteriorated and the copper wire is exposed; the wire is burned or broken due to abnormal current The situation. In addition, it helps to accurately grasp the "damage" in the protective tube, that is, the trauma generated on the outside of the protective tube. The cause of damage is object collision, poor construction, etc. In addition, it helps to accurately grasp the "corrosion" in the protective tube, that is, the state of the protective tube being corroded. The causes of corrosion are moisture, smoke damage, salt damage, and deterioration over time. In addition, it helps to accurately grasp the "rust" in the protection tube, that is, the state of rust generated from the metal protection tube. The cause of rusting is moisture, salt damage, and deterioration over time. In addition, it helps to accurately grasp the "fouling" in the protection tube, that is, the protection tube becomes dirty due to dust or dust.

According to the relationship with the "leakage current flowing to the B ground wire (grounded to prevent the high-voltage side and the low-voltage side from being grounded)", by measuring the ground wire flowing to the ground wire connected to the transformer low-voltage load side circuit (suitable for the B grounding Method) current, and using electrical related information, can measure the leakage of low-voltage circuits. Since the leakage current flows to the Type B grounding wire, the measured value can be regarded as the leakage of the load side circuit.

＜Power receiving room building＞ In the "Receiving Room Building" and "Metal Outer Box of Distribution Box-type Power Receiving and Transformation Equipment", check the flooding holes, small animal intrusion holes, and ventilation openings for wind and rain. The movement of the ventilating fan, the locking and the damage of the key.

By using image information, it is helpful to accurately grasp the "wind and rain immersion hole", that is, the state of the distribution box containing various equipment of the distribution box opening the hole invaded by the wind and rain. When opening the flooding hole with wind and rain, the sound of wind and water will be generated in the distribution box. In addition, it helps to accurately grasp the "small animal intrusion hole", that is, the state of the hole opened by the small animal for intrusion or the hole that the small animal can invade in the distribution box container containing the various equipment of the distribution box. If a small animal invades, it may bite the cable, or cause it to rust or short-circuit due to moisture such as urine. In addition, it helps to accurately grasp the "movement of the ventilation port. Ventilation fan", that is, the abnormality of the ventilation port and the ventilation fan. In addition, it helps to accurately grasp the "locking and key damage", that is, the door of the distribution box is not locked and the key is damaged.

<Embodiment 27: Mainly related to Claim 27> A system based on the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box described in any of the above embodiments, in addition to the constitutions of Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 9, Embodiment 25, Embodiment 26, and other Embodiment 2 described below. An automatic safety inspection system for a power distribution box, which further has an external image reporting device having: an external image history information acquisition unit for reporting, which acquires external image history information for reporting, and the external image reporting device for reporting The image history information is the external image information obtained by the external image unit of the request item 5 in the above-mentioned history information for a predetermined period, and is obtained for reporting purposes; the external image related information generation unit is based on The obtained external image history information for the report is used to generate external image related information based on the external image information captured in a predetermined interval; and the external image related information report output unit, which outputs the generated external The report of image-related information is the external image-related information report.

<Embodiment 28: Mainly related to Claim 28> The automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box as described in the 27th embodiment and any of the following other embodiments 2, wherein the above-mentioned external image information is related to the appearance of the distribution box, the situation in the site where the distribution box is erected, and the The state of the lead-in wire of the box, the state of the wires from the distribution box, the appearance of the telecommunication pole that introduces high-voltage current to the distribution box, the appearance of the air switch on the pole equipped with the telecommunication pole, and the insulator installed on the telecommunication pole Status, the appearance of the control device that controls the opening action of the above-mentioned pole air switch, and the appearance of the high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree measuring device that detects the ground fault degree of the high-voltage current lead-in wire.

<Embodiment 29: Mainly related to Claim 29> For example, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box described in Embodiment 27 or Embodiment 28 has: an external image system report prototype holding part, which holds a plurality of report prototypes, and these report prototypes are the prototypes of reports based on the application The type of external image-related information to be reported is prepared, and advice information is included depending on the situation; the external image-related information type acquisition section obtains the type of external image-related information generated, that is, external image-related Information type; and the external image system report prototype acquisition part, which obtains the report prototype according to the acquired external image-related information type; and the external image-related information report output part of the external image reporting device has an external image for prototype Like the related information report output means, the prototype uses the external image related information report output means to use the obtained report prototype and the generated external image related information to output the external image related information report that should be output.

<Embodiment 30: Mainly related to Claim 30> For example, the distribution box safety inspection system described in any one of Embodiment 27 to Embodiment 29 has a distribution box-related information acquisition section C, and the distribution box-related information acquisition section C obtains laws and regulations related to the distribution box through the network The change and news are related information of the distribution box; and the external image-related information report output part of the above-mentioned external image reporting device has a distribution box-related information writing means C, and the distribution box-related information writing means C enables external image-related information The report contains information about distribution boxes obtained.

<Other Embodiment 1> An automatic safety inspection system for distribution boxes, which includes at least two of the following units (the following units are arranged in a way that can detect the information of the high-voltage wires outside the distribution box) and multiple distribution box-related facilities (including Introducing facilities. Any one or more of power receiving and transformation equipment, power storage equipment, power generation equipment, power distribution equipment, and load equipment; the same below) and alarm output devices, The above units are as follows: A sound unit, which includes: a sound receiving unit that collects sound or/and ultrasonic waves (hereinafter, "sound or/and ultrasonic waves" are collectively referred to as "sound") as measured values; and a sound information output unit that collects The sound information of the incoming voice is output via the network; An odor unit comprising: an odor detection unit that detects odor as a measurement value; and an odor information output unit that outputs odor information of the detected odor via the network; The temperature unit includes: a temperature measurement unit, which measures the temperature as a measured value; and a temperature information output unit, which outputs temperature information of the measured temperature via the network; The image unit includes: an image acquisition unit that acquires an image; and an image information output unit that outputs image information of the acquired image via a network; The vibration unit includes: a vibration acquisition unit that acquires vibration as a measured value; and a vibration information output unit that outputs the acquired vibration information of the vibration via a network; The dust unit includes: a dust quantity measuring part, which measures the dust quantity in the air as a measured value; and a dust quantity information output part, which outputs the measured dust quantity information via the network; An electrical-related unit, which includes: an electrical-related value measurement unit that measures various electrical-related values associated with the distribution box as measured values; and an electrical-related value information output unit that compares the electrical-related values of the measured electrical-related values The information is output via the network; A current and voltage unit, which includes: a current and voltage obtaining part, which is arranged outside, to obtain the current or/and voltage of the lead-in wire of the distribution box; and a current and voltage information output part, which calculates the obtained current or/and voltage Information is output of current and voltage information via the network; The external image unit includes: an external image acquisition unit, which is arranged outside to acquire an external image of the distribution box, that is, an external image; and an external image information output unit, which captures the acquired external image Information is external image information output via the network; A high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree unit, which includes: a ground fault degree measuring unit, which measures the ground fault degree of a high-voltage drop cable; and a ground fault degree information output unit, which outputs information indicating the measured ground fault degree, that is, ground fault Degree information An abnormality detection induction value unit, which includes: an abnormality detection induction value degree measuring part, which measures the abnormality detection induction value (referring to the induced current value or/and the induced voltage value; the same below) of the high-voltage air switch; and the abnormality detection induction Value level information output unit, which outputs information representing the measured level of anomaly detection induction value, that is, anomaly detection induction value level information; A high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree unit, which includes: a ground fault degree measuring unit, which measures the ground fault degree of a high-voltage drop cable; and a ground fault degree information output unit, which outputs information indicating the measured ground fault degree, that is, ground fault Degree information An abnormality detection induction value unit, which includes: an abnormality detection induction value degree measuring part, which measures the abnormality detection induction value (referring to the induced current value or/and the induced voltage value; the same below) of the high-voltage air switch; and the abnormality detection induction Value level information output unit, which outputs information representing the measured level of anomaly detection induction value, that is, anomaly detection induction value level information; The above alarm output device includes: Distribution box information acquisition department, which obtains various information, namely distribution box information, from related facilities of the distribution box via the network; The history information retention unit, which maintains the obtained distribution box information as the history information associated with the distribution box; An alarm condition holding unit, which holds an alarm condition, which is a condition for outputting an alarm based on a combination of distribution box information from different sources, and the distribution box information constitutes the retained history information; and The alarm output unit outputs an alarm when the combination of distribution box information from different sources meets the condition of the maintained alarm condition. The distribution box information constitutes the maintained history information. This embodiment is also useful. Here, the configuration of each unit and the configuration of the alarm output device are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the content is the same, so the description is omitted. Regarding the peculiar structure in Embodiment 25 and Embodiment 26, the content is the same, so the description is omitted. In addition, the hardware configuration of the distribution box-related facilities is the same as the hardware configuration of the distribution box device and the like of the above-mentioned respective embodiments, so the description is omitted. <Other Embodiment 2> An automatic safety inspection system for distribution boxes, which includes at least two of the following units (the following units are arranged in a way that can detect the information of the high-voltage wires outside the distribution box) and multiple distribution box-related facilities (including Introducing facilities. Any one or more of power receiving and transformation equipment, power storage equipment, power generation equipment, power distribution equipment, and load equipment; the same below) and alarm output devices, The above units are as follows: A sound unit, which includes: a sound receiving unit that collects sound or/and ultrasonic waves (hereinafter, "sound or/and ultrasonic waves" are collectively referred to as "sound") as measured values; and a sound information output unit that collects The sound information of the incoming voice is output via the network; An odor unit comprising: an odor detection unit that detects odor as a measurement value; and an odor information output unit that outputs odor information of the detected odor via the network; The temperature unit includes: a temperature measurement unit, which measures the temperature as a measured value; and a temperature information output unit, which outputs temperature information of the measured temperature via the network; The image unit includes: an image acquisition unit that acquires an image; and an image information output unit that outputs image information of the acquired image via a network; The vibration unit includes: a vibration acquisition unit that acquires vibration as a measured value; and a vibration information output unit that outputs the acquired vibration information of the vibration via a network; The dust unit includes: a dust quantity measuring part, which measures the dust quantity in the air as a measured value; and a dust quantity information output part, which outputs the measured dust quantity information via the network; An electrical-related unit, which includes: an electrical-related value measurement unit that measures various electrical-related values associated with the distribution box as measured values; and an electrical-related value information output unit that compares the electrical-related values of the measured electrical-related values The information is output via the network; A current and voltage unit, which includes: a current and voltage obtaining part, which is arranged outside, to obtain the current or/and voltage of the lead-in wire of the distribution box; and a current and voltage information output part, which calculates the obtained current or/and voltage Information is output of current and voltage information via the network; The external image unit includes: an external image acquisition unit, which is arranged outside to acquire an external image of the distribution box, that is, an external image; and an external image information output unit, which captures the acquired external image Information is external image information output via the network; The above alarm output device includes: Distribution box information acquisition department, which obtains various information, namely distribution box information, from related facilities of the distribution box via the network; The history information retention unit, which maintains the obtained distribution box information as the history information associated with the distribution box; An alarm condition holding unit, which holds an alarm condition, which is a condition for outputting an alarm based on a combination of distribution box information from different sources, and the distribution box information constitutes the retained history information; and The alarm output unit outputs an alarm when the combination of distribution box information from different sources meets the condition of the maintained alarm condition. The distribution box information constitutes the maintained history information. This embodiment is also useful. Here, the configuration of each unit and the configuration of the alarm output device are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the content is the same, so the description is omitted. In addition, the hardware configuration of the distribution box-related facilities is the same as the hardware configuration of the distribution box device and the like of the above-mentioned respective embodiments, so the description is omitted.

0101,0102: distribution box 0201: high voltage wire 0202: distribution box 0300: Distribution box 0301: Voltmeter 0302: Ammeter 0303: Blocker for wiring 0304: Transformer 0305: High voltage load switch 0400,1900: Distribution box installation 0401,1901: Radio Department 0402, 1902: Audio information output section 0403, 1903: Odor Detection Department 0404, 1904: Odor Information Output Department 0405, 1905: Thermometer measurement department 0406, 1906: Temperature information output unit 0407, 1907: Internal image acquisition department 0408, 1908: Internal image information output department 0409, 1909: Vibration Acquisition Department 0410, 1910: Vibration Information Output Department 0411, 1911: Dust Amount Measurement Department 0412, 1912: Dust Amount Information Output Department 0413, 1913: Electrical correlation value measurement department 0414, 1914: Electrical related value information output unit 0500, 1000, 1300, 1600, 2200, 2500: Alarm output device 0501,1001,1301,1601,2201,2501: Distribution Box Information Acquisition Department 0502,1002,1302,1602,2202,2502: Resume information retention department 0503, 1003, 1303, 1603, 2203, 2503: Alarm condition holding unit 0504, 1004, 1304, 1604, 2204, 2504: Alarm output 1005: Event Information Acquisition Department 1006: Alarm Condition Update Department 1305: Resume Information Acquisition Department 1306: Alarm forecast output rule holding section 1307: Alarm history information acquisition section 1308: Update Department of Alarm Forecast Output Rules 1309: Alarm forecast output 1605: Analysis Rule Maintenance Department 1606: Safety Information Output Department 1915: Current and voltage acquisition section 1916: Current and voltage information output section 1917: External image acquisition department 1918: External image information output section 2205: Equipment replacement and maintenance timing judgment rule maintenance department 2206: Equipment replacement and maintenance timing calculation department 2207: Equipment replacement notification department 2505: Unit replacement and maintenance timing judgment rule retention department 2506: Unit replacement and maintenance timing calculation department 2507: Unit replacement notification department 2800, 3100, 4000, 4600: measured value reporting device 2801, 3101, 4001, 4601: Retrieval Information Acquisition Department for Reporting 2802, 3102, 4002, 4602: Measurement value related information generation unit 2803, 3104, 4006, 4604: Measurement value related information report output unit 3103: Time-lapse graph and other generation methods 3400, 4300, 4900: Internal image reporting device 3401, 4301, 4901: Internal image history information acquisition department for reports 3402, 4302, 4902: Internal image related information generation department 3403, 4306, 4904: Internal image related information report output unit 3700: Alarm-related information reporting device 3701: Report cause classification alarm output history information acquisition unit 3702: Alarm-related information report generation department 3703: Alarm-related information report output unit 4003: Measured value system report prototype holding department 4004: Obtaining Department of Information Type of Measurement Value 4005: Obtaining Department of Prototype Reports Related to Measurement Values 4007: The prototype uses the measurement value related information report output method 4303: Internal image department report prototype holding department 4304: Department for obtaining information about internal images 4305: Acquisition Department of Internal Image Department Report Prototype 4307: The prototype uses internal image related information report output method 4603: First Distribution Box Information Acquisition Department 4605: Means to post information related to the first distribution box 4903: The second distribution box related information acquisition department 4905: Means to post information related to the second distribution box

Figure 1-1 is a diagram conceptually showing the structure of a conventional distribution box safety inspection. Figure 1-2 is a diagram conceptually showing the structure of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box in the embodiment. Figure 2 is a conceptual diagram that simply explains the use of a distribution box. Figure 3 is a conceptual diagram illustrating the internal structure of the distribution box. Fig. 4 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the distribution box device in the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in Embodiment 1. Fig. 5 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the alarm output device in the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the present embodiment of the first embodiment. Figure 6-1 is an example of safety inspection items. Figure 6-2 is an example of safety inspection items. Figure 6-3 is an example of safety inspection items. Figure 6-4 is an example of safety inspection target items. Figure 6-5 is an example of safety inspection target items. Figure 6-6 is an example of safety inspection items. Figure 6-7 is an example of safety inspection target items. Figure 6-8 is an example of safety inspection items. Figure 6-9 is an example of safety inspection items. Fig. 7 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the distribution box device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the present embodiment of the first embodiment. Fig. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the alarm output device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the first embodiment. Fig. 9 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the first embodiment. Fig. 10 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the alarm output device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the second embodiment. Fig. 11 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the alarm output device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the present embodiment of the second embodiment. Fig. 12 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the second embodiment. Figure 13 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the alarm output device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the present embodiment of the third embodiment. FIG. 14 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the alarm output device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the present embodiment of the third embodiment. FIG. 15 is a diagram showing an example of the processing flow of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the third embodiment. Fig. 16 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the distribution box device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the fourth embodiment. FIG. 17 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the distribution box device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the present embodiment of the fourth embodiment. Fig. 18 is a diagram showing an example of the processing flow of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the fourth embodiment. Fig. 19 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the alarm output device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the present embodiment of the fifth embodiment. FIG. 20 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the distribution box device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the present embodiment of the fifth embodiment. Fig. 21 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the fifth embodiment. Fig. 22 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the alarm output device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the sixth embodiment. Fig. 23 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the alarm output device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the sixth embodiment. Fig. 24 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the sixth embodiment. Figure 25 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the alarm output device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the present embodiment of the seventh embodiment. Fig. 26 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the alarm output device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the seventh embodiment. Fig. 27 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the seventh embodiment. Fig. 28 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the measured value reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the present embodiment of the eighth embodiment. Fig. 29 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the measured value reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the present embodiment of the eighth embodiment. FIG. 30 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the eighth embodiment. Fig. 31 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the measured value reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the present embodiment of the ninth embodiment. Fig. 32 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the measured value reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the present embodiment of the ninth embodiment. FIG. 33 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow of the measurement value reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the ninth embodiment. Fig. 34 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the structure of the internal image reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the tenth embodiment. 35 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the internal image reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the present embodiment of the tenth embodiment. FIG. 36 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow of the internal image reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the tenth embodiment. Fig. 37 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the alarm-related information reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the eleventh embodiment. FIG. 38 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the alarm-related information reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the eleventh embodiment. FIG. 39 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow of the alarm-related information reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in Embodiment 11. Fig. 40 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the measured value reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the present embodiment of the twelfth embodiment. Fig. 41 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the measured value reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the present embodiment of the twelfth embodiment. FIG. 42 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow of the measurement value reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the present embodiment of the twelfth embodiment. Fig. 43 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the structure of the internal image reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the thirteenth embodiment. Fig. 44 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the internal image report device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the thirteenth embodiment. FIG. 45 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow of the internal image reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in Embodiment 13. Fig. 46 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the measured value reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the fourteenth embodiment. Fig. 47 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the measured value reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the fourteenth embodiment. FIG. 48 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow of the measurement value reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in Embodiment 14. Fig. 49 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the structure of the internal image reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the fifteenth embodiment. Figure 50 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the internal image reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of the present embodiment of the fifteenth embodiment. FIG. 51 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow of the internal image reporting device of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in Embodiment 15. Figure 52-1 shows the combination of two of the various types of distribution box information used by the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box to determine the output of various alarms, and the abnormal state made clear by the combination A picture of an example. Figure 52-2 shows the combination of two types of distribution box information used by the distribution box automatic safety inspection system to determine the output of various alarms in this case, and the abnormal state that is made clear by the combination A picture of an example. Figure 53 shows an example of the combination of three types of distribution box information used by the distribution box automatic safety inspection system to determine the output of various alarms in this case, and an example of an abnormal state made clear by the combination之图. Fig. 54 is a diagram conceptually showing the update of the alarm condition of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box in the second embodiment. Fig. 55 is a diagram conceptually showing the update of the warning notice output rule of the automatic safety inspection system of the distribution box in the third embodiment. Fig. 56 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the distribution box device in the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the twenty-fourth embodiment. FIG. 57 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the distribution box device in the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the twenty-fifth embodiment. Fig. 58 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the twenty-fourth embodiment. Fig. 59 is a flowchart showing an example of the hardware configuration of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the twenty-fifth embodiment. FIG. 60 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the twenty-fourth embodiment. Fig. 61 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow of the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of this case in the twenty-fifth embodiment. Figure 62 is a diagram showing the site for detecting two ground fault currents. Figure 63 is an explanation of the calculation of the degree of progress of the micro-ground fault 1 Figure 64 is an explanation of the calculation of the degree of progress of the micro-ground fault 1. Figure 65 shows the effect 1 of a combination of information including ground fault degree information or abnormal detection induction value information. Figure 66 shows the effect 2 of the combination of information including ground fault level information or abnormal detection induction value level information. Figure 67 shows the effect 3 of the combination of information including ground fault degree information or abnormal detection induction value information. Figure 68 shows the effect 4 of the combination of information including ground fault degree information or abnormal detection induction value information. Figure 69 shows the effect 5 of the combination of information including ground fault degree information or abnormal detection induction value information. Fig. 70 is the effect 6 of the combination of information including ground fault degree information or abnormal detection induction value information. Figure 71 shows the effect 7 of the combination of information including ground fault degree information or abnormal detection induction value information. Fig. 72 is an explanatory diagram related to three-phase communication.

Claims (31)

An automatic safety inspection system for a distribution box, which includes: a plurality of distribution box devices with at least two of the following units (including power receiving and transformation equipment, storage equipment, power generation equipment, power distribution equipment, load equipment with introduction facilities. Equipment) Any one or more; the following is the same) and alarm output device; The above units are as follows: The sound unit includes: a sound receiving unit which is arranged inside and collects sound and/or ultrasonic waves (hereinafter, "sound or/and ultrasonic waves" are collectively referred to as "sound") as measured values; and a sound information output unit , Which outputs the collected voice information via the network; An odor unit, which includes: an odor detection unit, which is arranged inside and detects odor as a measured value; and an odor information output unit, which outputs the odor information of the detected odor via the network; The temperature unit includes: a temperature measuring part, which is arranged inside and measures the temperature as a measured value; and a temperature information output part, which outputs temperature information of the measured temperature via a network; An internal image unit, which includes: an internal image acquisition unit, which is arranged inside to acquire an internal image, that is, an internal image; and an internal image information output unit, which converts the internal image of the acquired internal image The information is output via the network; The vibration unit includes: a vibration acquisition unit, which is arranged inside and acquires vibration as a measured value; and a vibration information output unit, which outputs the acquired vibration information via a network; The dust unit includes: a dust quantity measuring unit, which is arranged inside and measures the dust quantity in the air as a measured value; and a dust quantity information output unit, which outputs the measured dust quantity information via the network; and An electrical-related unit, which includes: an electrical-related value measurement unit that measures various electrical-related values in the distribution box as measured values; and an electrical-related value information output unit that compares the electrical-related values of the measured electrical-related values The information is output via the network; The above alarm output device includes: Distribution box information acquisition department, which obtains various information from the distribution box device via the network, that is, distribution box information; The history information retention unit, which maintains the obtained distribution box information as the history information associated with the distribution box; An alarm condition holding unit, which holds an alarm condition, which is a condition for outputting an alarm based on a combination of distribution box information from different sources, and the distribution box information constitutes the retained history information; and The alarm output unit outputs an alarm when the combination of distribution box information from different sources meets the condition of the maintained alarm condition, and the distribution box information constitutes the maintained history information. For example, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of claim 1, which further includes: An event information acquisition unit, which acquires event information, which is related to the output alarm and represents information that actually occurs on the distribution box; and The alarm condition update unit updates the alarm condition based on the acquired event information and the history information of the distribution box information up to the occurrence of the event. For example, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of claim 1 or 2, in which the alarm output device further includes: The history information obtaining section, which obtains the history information held by the history information holding section; An alarm advance notice output rule holding section, which holds an alarm advance notice output rule that outputs an alarm advance based on the acquired history information; The alarm history information acquisition unit, which acquires the output alarm and the history information up to the alarm, that is, the alarm history information; An alarm forecast output rule update unit, which updates the held alarm forecast output rules based on the acquired alarm history information; and The warning warning output unit outputs the warning warning based on the acquired history information and the maintained warning warning output rule. For example, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the above-mentioned alarm output device further includes: An analysis rule holding unit that holds an analysis rule for analyzing the safety of the distribution box based on the retained history information; and The safety information output unit outputs information related to safety based on the stored history information and the stored analysis rules. For example, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the distribution box device further includes any of the following units: A current and voltage unit, which includes: a current and voltage obtaining part, which is arranged outside, to obtain the current or/and voltage of the lead-in wire of the distribution box; and a current and voltage information output part, which calculates the obtained current or/and voltage Information is output of current and voltage information via the network; and The external image unit includes: an external image acquisition unit, which is arranged outside to acquire an external image of the distribution box, that is, an external image; and an external image information output unit, which captures the acquired external image Information is external image information output via the network. For example, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the alarm output device further includes: The equipment replacement and maintenance timing judgment rule holding section maintains equipment replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules, which are based on the information held in the history information holding section to specify the replacement and maintenance of each equipment of each distribution box device Timing rules; The equipment replacement and maintenance timing calculation department, which calculates the replacement and maintenance timing of each equipment of each distribution box device, that is, the equipment replacement and maintenance timing, based on the retained history information and the maintained equipment replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules; and The equipment replacement notification unit outputs the plan when the calculated equipment replacement and maintenance timing falls within the predetermined period. For example, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the alarm output device further includes: The unit replacement maintenance timing judgment rule holding section maintains the unit replacement maintenance timing judgment rule. The unit replacement maintenance timing judgment rule is a rule that specifies the replacement maintenance timing of each unit based on the information held in the history information holding section; The unit replacement and maintenance timing calculation section, which calculates the unit replacement and maintenance timing based on the retained history information and the retained unit replacement and maintenance timing judgment rules; and The unit replacement notification unit outputs the intent when the calculated unit replacement and maintenance timing falls within the predetermined period. For example, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of any one of claims 1 to 7, which further includes a measurement value reporting device, The measured value reporting device includes: The report-use history information acquisition unit, which obtains the report-use history information, the report-use history information is the above-mentioned history information for a predetermined period and is acquired for the purpose of reporting; The measurement value-related information generation unit, which generates information related to the measurement value of each distribution box, that is, the measurement value-related information based on the obtained report history information; and The measurement value related information report output unit outputs the generated measurement value related information report, that is, the measurement value related information report. For example, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of claim 8, wherein the measurement value-related information generation part of the measurement value reporting device has a generation means such as a time-lapse graph, and the generation means such as a time-lapse graph generates a measurement value of a predetermined period Information about any one or more of the time-lapse graph, the maximum value of the measurement value, the minimum value of the measurement value, the average value of the measurement value, and the standard deviation of the measurement value. For example, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of any one of claims 1 to 9, which further includes an internal image reporting device, The internal image reporting device includes: The internal image history information acquisition unit for reporting, which acquires internal image history information for reporting. The internal image history information for reporting is the internal image information acquired by the internal image unit among the above-mentioned history information for a predetermined period , And are obtained for the purpose of reporting; The internal image-related information generation unit, which generates internal image-related information based on the acquired internal image history information for reporting, and based on the internal image information captured in the predetermined section of each distribution box; and The internal image related information report output unit, which outputs the generated internal image related information report, that is, the internal image related information report. For example, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of any one of claims 1 to 10, which further includes an alarm-related information reporting device, The alarm-related information reporting device includes: The report cause classification alarm output history information acquisition unit obtains the report cause classification alarm output history information. The report cause classification alarm output history information associates the output history of the alarm from the above alarm output unit with the alarm condition that is the cause of the alarm output The information of which was obtained for the purpose of reporting; The alarm-related information report generation unit, which classifies the alarm output history information based on the obtained report reason, and generates information for the alarm-related report, that is, the alarm-related information report; and The alarm-related information report output unit outputs the generated alarm-related information report. A measurement value reporting device, as described in claim 8, and the information related to the measurement value, that is, the measurement value related information is related to abnormal sound, odor, overheating, discoloration, damage, contamination, corrosion, looseness, cracking, Foreign matter adhesion, fusing, rust, oil leakage, oil volume, installation status, sound, vibration, operation. The switch is abnormal, identification. The state of the protective grid, the distance from other objects, the falling off of parts of the machine, the water soaking hole of wind and rain, the intrusion hole of small animals, and the ventilation opening. The movement of the ventilating fan, the lock, the damage of the key, and the switch. Any one of the above related information on the loosening of the fuse. An internal image reporting device, as described in claim 10, and the above-mentioned internal image information is related to discoloration, damage, staining, corrosion, loosening, cracking, foreign matter adhesion, fusing, rust, oil leakage, and oil volume , Installation status, vibration, operation. The switch is abnormal, identification. The state of the protective grid, the distance from other objects, the falling off of parts of the machine, the water soaking hole of wind and rain, the intrusion hole of small animals, and the ventilation opening. The movement of the ventilating fan, the lock, the damage of the key, and the switch. Any one of the above related information on the loosening of the fuse. 9. The automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box attached to any one of 8 or 9, 10 or 11, which includes: The measurement value is the report prototype holding section, which maintains a plurality of report prototypes. These report prototypes are the prototypes of the report, which are prepared according to the types of measurement value-related information that should be reported, and may contain recommended information as appropriate; The measurement value related information type acquisition unit, which obtains the generated measurement value related information type, that is, the measurement value related information type; and The measurement value is the report prototype obtaining part, which obtains the report prototype according to the type of information related to the obtained measurement value; and The measurement value related information report output part of the measurement value report device has a prototype measurement value related information report output means, which uses the acquired report prototype and the generated measurement value related information to output Information report about the measured value that should be output. Such as claim 10, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box attached to any one of 10 of 11 or 14, which includes: The internal image is the report prototype holding section, which maintains a plurality of report prototypes. These report prototypes are the prototypes of reports, which are prepared according to the types of internal image-related information that should be reported, and may contain suggestion information depending on the situation. ； The internal image related information type acquisition unit, which obtains the generated internal image related information type, that is, the internal image related information type; and The internal image department is the report prototype acquisition department, which obtains the report prototype according to the type of information related to the acquired internal image; and The internal image-related information report output part of the internal image reporting device has a prototype internal image-related information report output means. The prototype uses the internal image-related information report output means to use the acquired report prototype and the generated internal image Like related information, output the internal image related information report that should be output. 9. The power distribution box safety inspection system attached to any one of 8 or 9 to 10 or 11, which has a distribution box related information acquisition section A, which obtains the distribution box related laws through the Internet Changes to regulations and news are related information about distribution boxes; and The measured value related information report output unit of the measured value report device has a distribution box related information writing means A, and the distribution box related information writing means A makes the measured value related information report include the obtained distribution box related information. For example, claim 10, 11, and a distribution box safety inspection system attached to any one of 10 or 11 from 14 to 16, it has a distribution box related information acquisition unit B, which obtains and Changes in laws and regulations related to distribution boxes and news are related information about distribution boxes; and The internal image related information report output part of the internal image reporting device has a distribution box related information writing means B, and the distribution box related information writing means B makes the internal image related information report include the obtained distribution box related information . An alarm output device as described in any one of claims 1 to 11 and 14 to 17. A power distribution box device as described in any one of claims 1 to 11 and 14 to 17. An action method of an alarm output device, which includes: The step of obtaining distribution box information is from a plurality of distribution box devices (including any one or more of power receiving and transformation equipment, storage equipment, power generation equipment, power distribution equipment, and load equipment with introduction facilities and equipment; the same below) through the network Obtain various information, namely distribution box information; The step of maintaining history information is to maintain the obtained information of the distribution box as the history information associated with the distribution box; An alarm condition maintaining step, which is to maintain an alarm condition, the alarm condition is a condition for outputting an alarm based on a combination of distribution box information from different sources, and the distribution box information constitutes the maintained history information; The alarm output step is to output an alarm when an alarm condition is met. The alarm condition is a condition for outputting an alarm based on a combination of distribution box information from different sources, and the distribution box information constitutes the retained history information; The above multiple distribution box devices include at least two of the following units: A sound unit, which includes: a sound receiving unit that collects sound or/and ultrasonic waves (hereinafter, "sound or/and ultrasonic waves" are collectively referred to as "sound") as measured values; and a sound information output unit that collects The sound information of the incoming voice is output via the network; An odor unit comprising: an odor detection unit that detects odor as a measurement value; and an odor information output unit that outputs odor information of the detected odor via the network; The temperature unit includes: a temperature measurement unit, which measures the temperature as a measured value; and a temperature information output unit, which outputs temperature information of the measured temperature via the network; The image unit includes: an image acquisition unit that acquires an image; and an image information output unit that outputs image information of the acquired image via a network; The vibration unit includes: a vibration acquisition unit that acquires vibration as a measured value; and a vibration information output unit that outputs the acquired vibration information of the vibration via a network; The dust unit includes: a dust amount measuring unit that measures the amount of dust in the air as a measured value; and a dust amount information output unit that outputs the measured dust amount information via the network; and An electrical-related unit, which includes: an electrical-related value measurement unit that measures various electrical-related values associated with the distribution box as measured values; and an electrical-related value information output unit that compares the electrical-related values of the measured electrical-related values The information is output via the network. For example, the action method of the alarm output device of claim 20, which further includes: The event information obtaining step is to obtain event information, which is information representing an event actually occurred on the distribution box based on the output alarm; and The alarm condition update step is based on the acquired event information and history information up to the occurrence of the event to update the maintained alarm conditions. A program that can be read and recorded in a computer that is an alarm output device, which is used to execute: The step of obtaining distribution box information is from a plurality of distribution box devices (including any one or more of power receiving and transformation equipment, storage equipment, power generation equipment, power distribution equipment, and load equipment with introduction facilities and equipment; the same below) through the network Obtain various information, namely distribution box information; The step of maintaining history information is to maintain the obtained information of the distribution box as the history information associated with the distribution box; An alarm condition maintaining step, which is to maintain an alarm condition, the alarm condition is a condition for outputting an alarm based on a combination of distribution box information from different sources, and the distribution box information constitutes the retained history information; and The alarm output step is to output an alarm when an alarm condition is met. The alarm condition is a condition for outputting an alarm based on a combination of distribution box information from different sources, and the distribution box information constitutes the retained history information; The above multiple distribution box devices include at least two of the following units: The sound unit includes: a sound receiving unit which is arranged inside and collects sound and/or ultrasonic waves (hereinafter, "sound or/and ultrasonic waves" are collectively referred to as "sound") as measured values; and a sound information output unit , Which outputs the collected voice information via the network; An odor unit, which includes: an odor detection unit, which is arranged inside and detects odor as a measured value; and an odor information output unit, which outputs the odor information of the detected odor via the network; The temperature unit includes: a temperature measuring part, which is arranged inside and measures the temperature as a measured value; and a temperature information output part, which outputs temperature information of the measured temperature via a network; An internal image unit, which includes: an internal image acquisition unit, which is arranged inside to acquire an internal image, that is, an internal image; and an internal image information output unit, which converts the internal image of the acquired internal image The information is output via the network; The vibration unit includes: a vibration acquisition unit, which is arranged inside and acquires vibration as a measured value; and a vibration information output unit, which outputs the acquired vibration information via a network; The dust unit includes: a dust quantity measuring unit, which is arranged inside and measures the dust quantity in the air as a measured value; and a dust quantity information output unit, which outputs the measured dust quantity information via the network; and An electrical-related unit, which includes: an electrical-related value measurement unit that measures various electrical-related values in the distribution box as measured values; and an electrical-related value information output unit that compares the electrical-related values of the measured electrical-related values The information is output via the network. For example, the executable and readable program recorded in the computer, that is, the alarm output device of the request item 22, which further includes: The event information obtaining step is to obtain event information, which is information representing an event actually occurred on the distribution box based on the output alarm; and The alarm condition update step is to update the held alarm conditions based on the acquired event information and the history information up to the occurrence of the event. A combination of automatic safety inspection units for distribution boxes, which includes at least two of the following units: A sound unit, which includes: a sound receiving unit that collects sound or/and ultrasonic waves (hereinafter, "sound or/and ultrasonic waves" are collectively referred to as "sound") as measured values; and a sound information output unit that collects The sound information of the incoming voice is output via the network; An odor unit comprising: an odor detection unit that detects odor as a measurement value; and an odor information output unit that outputs odor information of the detected odor via the network; The temperature unit includes: a temperature measurement unit, which measures the temperature as a measured value; and a temperature information output unit, which outputs temperature information of the measured temperature via the network; The image unit includes: an image acquisition unit that acquires an image; and an image information output unit that outputs image information of the acquired image via a network; The vibration unit includes: a vibration acquisition unit that acquires vibration as a measured value; and a vibration information output unit that outputs the acquired vibration information of the vibration via a network; The dust unit includes: a dust quantity measuring part, which measures the dust quantity in the air as a measured value; and a dust quantity information output part, which outputs the measured dust quantity information via the network; An electrical-related unit, which includes: an electrical-related value measurement unit that measures various electrical-related values associated with the distribution box as measured values; and an electrical-related value information output unit that compares the electrical-related values of the measured electrical-related values The information is output via the network; A current and voltage unit, which includes: a current and voltage obtaining part, which is arranged outside, to obtain the current or/and voltage of the lead-in wire of the distribution box; and a current and voltage information output part, which calculates the obtained current or/and voltage Information is output of current and voltage information via the network; The external image unit includes: an external image acquisition unit, which is arranged outside to acquire an external image of the distribution box, that is, an external image; and an external image information output unit, which captures the acquired external image Information is external image information output via the network; A high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree unit, which includes: a ground fault degree measuring unit, which measures the ground fault degree of a high-voltage drop cable; and a ground fault degree information output unit, which outputs information indicating the measured ground fault degree, that is, ground fault Degree information An abnormality detection induction value unit, which includes: an abnormality detection induction value degree measuring part, which measures the abnormality detection induction value (referring to the induced current value or/and the induced voltage value; the same below) of the high-voltage air switch; and the abnormality detection induction Value level information output unit, which outputs information representing the measured level of anomaly detection induction value, that is, anomaly detection induction value level information; A high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree unit, which includes: a ground fault degree measuring unit, which measures the ground fault degree of a high-voltage drop cable; and a ground fault degree information output unit, which outputs information indicating the measured ground fault degree, that is, ground fault Degree information; and An abnormality detection induction value unit, which includes: an abnormality detection induction value degree measuring part, which measures the abnormality detection induction value (referring to the induced current value or/and the induced voltage value; the same below) of the high-voltage air switch; and the abnormality detection induction The value degree information output unit outputs information indicating the degree of detected abnormality detection induction value, that is, abnormality detection induction value degree information. For example, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of any one of claims 1 to 11 and 14 to 17, which further includes a high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree unit, This high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree unit includes: The ground fault degree measuring department, which measures the ground fault degree of high-voltage drop cables; and The ground fault degree information output unit outputs information representing the measured ground fault degree, that is, ground fault degree information. For example, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of any one of claims 1 to 11, 14 to 17 or 25, which further includes an abnormality detection induction value unit, The anomaly detection sensing value unit includes: Abnormality detection induction value measurement unit, which measures the abnormality detection induction value (referring to the induced current value or/and the induced voltage value; the same below) of the high-voltage air switch; and The anomaly detection induction value level information output unit outputs information indicating the measured anomaly detection induction value level, that is, anomaly detection induction value level information. For example, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of any one of claims 1 to 9, 25 or 26, which further includes an external image reporting device, The external image reporting device includes: The external image history information acquisition unit for reporting, which acquires the external image history information for reporting, which is obtained by the external image unit of request item 5 among the above-mentioned history information for a predetermined period External image information, which was obtained for the purpose of reporting; An external image related information generating unit, which generates external image related information based on the acquired external image history information for reporting and based on the external image information captured in a predetermined interval; and The external image related information report output unit, which outputs the generated external image related information report, that is, the external image related information report. For example, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of claim 27, wherein the above-mentioned external image information is the appearance of the distribution box, the situation in the site where the distribution box is erected, the state of the lead-in wire for the distribution box, and the wires derived from the distribution box The state, the appearance of the telecommunication pole that introduces high voltage current to the distribution box, the appearance of the air switch on the telecommunication pole, the state of the insulator equipped on the telecommunication pole, and the control of the opening action of the air switch on the pole Information related to any one of the appearance of the control device and the appearance of the high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree measuring device for detecting the ground fault degree of the high-voltage current lead-in wire. For example, the automatic safety inspection system for the distribution box of claim 27 or 28 includes: The external image is the report prototype holding section, which maintains a plurality of report prototypes. These report prototypes are the prototypes of the report, which are prepared according to the type of information related to the external image that should be reported, and include suggestions as appropriate Information; An external image related information type acquisition unit, which obtains the generated external image related information type, that is, the external image related information type; and The external image is the report prototype acquisition department, which obtains the report prototype according to the type of information related to the acquired external image; and The external image related information report output part of the external image reporting device has a prototype external image related information report output means, and the prototype uses the external image related information report output means to use the obtained report prototype and the generated external image Like related information, output the external image related information report that should be output. For example, the distribution box safety inspection system of any one of claim 27 to 29 includes a distribution box-related information acquisition section C, which obtains the changes in laws and regulations related to the distribution box through the network, News is information about distribution boxes; and The external image related information report output unit of the external image reporting device has a distribution box related information writing means C, and the distribution box related information writing means C makes the external image related information report include the obtained distribution box related information . An automatic safety inspection system for distribution boxes, which includes at least two of the following units (the following units are arranged in a way that can detect the information of the high-voltage wires outside the distribution box) and multiple distribution box-related facilities (including Introducing facilities. Any one or more of power receiving and transformation equipment, power storage equipment, power generation equipment, power distribution equipment, and load equipment; the same below) and alarm output devices, The above units are as follows: A sound unit, which includes: a sound receiving unit that collects sound or/and ultrasonic waves (hereinafter, "sound or/and ultrasonic waves" are collectively referred to as "sound") as measured values; and a sound information output unit that collects The sound information of the incoming voice is output via the network; An odor unit comprising: an odor detection unit that detects odor as a measurement value; and an odor information output unit that outputs odor information of the detected odor via the network; The temperature unit includes: a temperature measurement unit, which measures the temperature as a measured value; and a temperature information output unit, which outputs temperature information of the measured temperature via the network; The image unit includes: an image acquisition unit that acquires an image; and an image information output unit that outputs image information of the acquired image via a network; The vibration unit includes: a vibration acquisition unit that acquires vibration as a measured value; and a vibration information output unit that outputs the acquired vibration information of the vibration via a network; The dust unit includes: a dust quantity measuring part, which measures the dust quantity in the air as a measured value; and a dust quantity information output part, which outputs the measured dust quantity information via the network; An electrical-related unit, which includes: an electrical-related value measurement unit that measures various electrical-related values associated with the distribution box as measured values; and an electrical-related value information output unit that compares the electrical-related values of the measured electrical-related values The information is output via the network; A current and voltage unit, which includes: a current and voltage obtaining part, which is arranged outside, to obtain the current or/and voltage of the lead-in wire of the distribution box; and a current and voltage information output part, which calculates the obtained current or/and voltage Information is output of current and voltage information via the network; The external image unit includes: an external image acquisition unit, which is arranged outside to acquire an external image of the distribution box, that is, an external image; and an external image information output unit, which captures the acquired external image Information is external image information output via the network; A high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree unit, which includes: a ground fault degree measuring unit, which measures the ground fault degree of a high-voltage drop cable; and a ground fault degree information output unit, which outputs information indicating the measured ground fault degree, that is, ground fault Degree information An abnormality detection induction value unit, which includes: an abnormality detection induction value degree measuring part, which measures the abnormality detection induction value (referring to the induced current value or/and the induced voltage value; the same below) of the high-voltage air switch; and the abnormality detection induction Value level information output unit, which outputs information representing the measured level of anomaly detection induction value, that is, anomaly detection induction value level information; A high-voltage drop cable ground fault degree unit, which includes: a ground fault degree measuring unit, which measures the ground fault degree of a high-voltage drop cable; and a ground fault degree information output unit, which outputs information indicating the measured ground fault degree, that is, ground fault Degree information An abnormality detection induction value unit, which includes: an abnormality detection induction value degree measuring part, which measures the abnormality detection induction value (referring to the induced current value or/and the induced voltage value; the same below) of the high-voltage air switch; and the abnormality detection induction Value level information output unit, which outputs information representing the measured level of anomaly detection induction value, that is, anomaly detection induction value level information; The above alarm output device includes: Distribution box information acquisition department, which obtains various information, namely distribution box information, from related facilities of the distribution box via the network; The history information retention unit, which maintains the acquired information of the distribution box as the history information associated with the distribution box; An alarm condition holding unit, which holds an alarm condition, which is a condition for outputting an alarm based on a combination of distribution box information from different sources, and the distribution box information constitutes the retained history information; and The alarm output unit outputs an alarm when the combination of distribution box information from different sources meets the condition of the maintained alarm condition. The distribution box information constitutes the maintained history information.

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