TW202041594A - Resin composition including glycidylamine epoxy resin - Google Patents

Resin composition including glycidylamine epoxy resin Download PDF

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TW202041594A
TW202041594A TW109103858A TW109103858A TW202041594A TW 202041594 A TW202041594 A TW 202041594A TW 109103858 A TW109103858 A TW 109103858A TW 109103858 A TW109103858 A TW 109103858A TW 202041594 A TW202041594 A TW 202041594A
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resin composition
resin
mass
epoxy resin
layer
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佐佐木成
阪內啓之
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日商味之素股份有限公司
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/20Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
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    • C08G59/20Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
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    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
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    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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    • H01L23/293Organic, e.g. plastic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0313Organic insulating material
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    • C08J2433/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
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    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
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Abstract

The subject of the present invention is to provide a resin composition that can suppress a warpage of a cured product and has an excellent seal effect of a load in a vertical direction of a cured film after performing an environmental test. The resin composition includes (A) an epoxy resin, (B) a (meth)acrylic polymer which is in liquid state at 25 DEG C, (C) a hardener, and (D) an inorganic filler. Component (A) further includes (A-1) a glycidylamine epoxy resin. The resin composition may form an insulation layer of a package of a semiconductor chip or an insulation layer of a circuit substrate. The resin composition may be used for sealing a package of a semiconductor chip. The resin composition, excluding component (D), may include about 20 percent to 80 percent in mass of component (A1) and about 0.5 percent to 20 percent in mass of component (B).

Description

樹脂組成物Resin composition

本發明為關於:包含環氧樹脂及硬化劑的樹脂組成物;上述樹脂組成物的硬化物;包含上述樹脂組成物的樹脂薄片;包含上述硬化物的電路基板;包含上述硬化物的半導體晶片封裝體;及具備上述半導體晶片封裝體的半導體裝置。The present invention relates to: a resin composition containing an epoxy resin and a curing agent; a cured product of the above resin composition; a resin sheet containing the above resin composition; a circuit board containing the above cured product; a semiconductor chip package containing the above cured product Body; and a semiconductor device provided with the above-mentioned semiconductor chip package.

近年來由於智慧型手機、平板型裝置之類的小型高機能電子機器的需求日益增加,伴隨於此,使用於該等小型電子機器中的半導體晶片封裝體用絕緣材料亦要求著更高機能化。如此般的絕緣層,已知有將樹脂組成物進行硬化而形成者等(參考例如專利文獻1)。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In recent years, due to the increasing demand for small high-performance electronic devices such as smart phones and tablet devices, along with this, the insulating materials for semiconductor chip packages used in these small electronic devices are also required to be more functional . Such an insulating layer is known to be formed by curing a resin composition (see, for example, Patent Document 1). [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2017-008312號公報[Patent Document 1] JP 2017-008312 A

[發明所欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

尤其是近年來要求著更小型的半導體晶片封裝體,故亦要求半導體晶片封裝體中所使用的絕緣層或密封材、矽晶片本身的厚度要為更薄。因此,期待著即使厚度為更薄但亦能抑制翹曲的絕緣層的開發。Especially in recent years, a smaller semiconductor chip package is required, so the thickness of the insulating layer or sealing material used in the semiconductor chip package, and the silicon chip itself is also required to be thinner. Therefore, the development of an insulating layer that can suppress warpage even if the thickness is thinner is expected.

然而,因薄膜中樹脂成分的絶對量的減少,將會有難以維持密著強度之情形,特別是利用於如此般用途中的樹脂材料,係重視薄膜對於垂直方向的載重的密著強度。However, due to the decrease in the absolute amount of the resin component in the film, it may be difficult to maintain the adhesion strength. Especially for resin materials used in such general applications, attention is paid to the adhesion strength of the film to the load in the vertical direction.

本發明之課題在於提供一種可抑制所得到的硬化物的翹曲、且環境試驗後的硬化物薄膜對於垂直方向的載重的密著性為優異的樹脂組成物。 [解決課題之手段]The subject of the present invention is to provide a resin composition that can suppress the warpage of the cured product obtained and has excellent adhesion of the cured product film after the environmental test to the load in the vertical direction. [Means to solve the problem]

為了達成本發明之課題,本發明人等經深入研究之結果發現:「藉由在樹脂組成物中含有(A-1)縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂及(B)在25℃為液狀的(甲基)丙烯酸聚合物,可抑制硬化物的翹曲,進而可得到環境試驗後的硬化物薄膜對於垂直方向的載重為優異的密著性」,因而完成本發明。In order to achieve the subject of the invention, the inventors of the present invention have conducted intensive studies and found that: "By containing (A-1) glycidylamine epoxy resin and (B) liquid at 25°C in the resin composition The (meth)acrylic polymer can suppress the warpage of the cured product, and furthermore, the cured product film after the environmental test can have excellent adhesion to the load in the vertical direction", thus completing the present invention.

即,本發明係包含以下之內容。 [1].一種樹脂組成物,其含有(A)環氧樹脂、(B)在25℃為液狀的(甲基)丙烯酸聚合物、(C)硬化劑及(D)無機填充材,(A)成分包含(A-1)縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂。 [2].如上述[1]之樹脂組成物,其中,(A-1)成分為2官能或3官能的縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂。 [3].如上述[1]或[2]之樹脂組成物,其中,將樹脂組成物中的(D)成分以外的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,(A-1)成分的含有量為20質量%以上80質量%以下。 [4].如上述[1]~[3]中任一項之樹脂組成物,其中,將樹脂組成物中的(D)成分以外的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,(B)成分的含有量為0.5質量%以上20質量%以下。 [5].如上述[1]~[4]中任一項之樹脂組成物,其中,(C)成分係選自由酚系硬化劑、萘酚系硬化劑、酸酐系硬化劑、胺系硬化劑及咪唑系硬化劑所成之群組之硬化劑。 [6].如上述[1]~[5]中任一項之樹脂組成物,其中,將樹脂組成物中的全部的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,(D)成分的含有量為70質量%以上。 [7].如上述[1]~[6]中任一項之樹脂組成物,其用於形成半導體晶片封裝體的絕緣層。 [8].如上述[1]~[6]中任一項之樹脂組成物,其用於形成電路基板的絕緣層。 [9].如上述[1]~[6]中任一項之樹脂組成物,其用於密封半導體晶片封裝體的半導體晶片。 [10].一種如上述[1]~[9]中任一項之樹脂組成物的硬化物。 [11].一種樹脂薄片,其具有支撐體與設置於上述支撐體上的樹脂組成物層,該樹脂組成物層包含如上述[1]~[9]中任一項之樹脂組成物。 [12].一種電路基板,其包含藉由如上述[1]~[9]中任一項之樹脂組成物的硬化物所形成的絕緣層。 [13].一種半導體晶片封裝體,其包含如上述[12]之電路基板與搭載於該電路基板的半導體晶片。 [14].一種半導體晶片封裝體,其包含半導體晶片與密封該半導體晶片的如上述[1]~[9]中任一項之樹脂組成物的硬化物。 [15].一種半導體裝置,其具備如上述[13]或[14]之半導體晶片封裝體。 [發明的效果]That is, the present invention includes the following contents. [1]. A resin composition containing (A) epoxy resin, (B) (meth)acrylic polymer liquid at 25°C, (C) hardener, and (D) inorganic filler, ( A) component contains (A-1) glycidylamine type epoxy resin. [2]. The resin composition according to [1] above, wherein the component (A-1) is a bifunctional or trifunctional glycidylamine epoxy resin. [3]. The resin composition of [1] or [2] above, wherein when the non-volatile components other than the component (D) in the resin composition are set to 100% by mass, the content of the component (A-1) The amount is 20% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less. [4]. The resin composition of any one of the above [1] to [3], wherein when the non-volatile components other than the (D) component in the resin composition are set to 100% by mass, the (B) component The content is 0.5% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less. [5]. The resin composition of any one of [1] to [4] above, wherein the component (C) is selected from phenolic hardeners, naphthol hardeners, acid anhydride hardeners, and amine hardeners Hardeners and imidazole are hardeners of the group of hardeners. [6]. The resin composition of any one of [1] to [5] above, wherein when all the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass, the content of component (D) is 70% by mass or more. [7]. The resin composition of any one of [1] to [6] above, which is used to form an insulating layer of a semiconductor chip package. [8]. The resin composition of any one of [1] to [6] above, which is used to form an insulating layer of a circuit board. [9]. The resin composition according to any one of [1] to [6] above, which is used to seal the semiconductor chip of the semiconductor chip package. [10]. A cured product of the resin composition according to any one of [1] to [9] above. [11]. A resin sheet having a support and a resin composition layer provided on the support, the resin composition layer comprising the resin composition of any one of [1] to [9] above. [12]. A circuit board comprising an insulating layer formed by a cured product of the resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [9] above. [13]. A semiconductor chip package comprising the circuit board as described in [12] above and a semiconductor chip mounted on the circuit board. [14]. A semiconductor chip package comprising a semiconductor chip and a cured product of the resin composition according to any one of [1] to [9] above for sealing the semiconductor chip. [15]. A semiconductor device comprising the semiconductor chip package as described in [13] or [14] above. [Effects of the invention]

依據本發明能夠提供:一種可抑制硬化物的翹曲、且環境試驗後的硬化物薄膜對於垂直方向的載重的密著性為優異的樹脂組成物;上述樹脂組成物的硬化物;包含上述樹脂組成物的樹脂薄片;包含上述硬化物的電路基板;包含上述硬化物的半導體晶片封裝體;及具備上述半導體晶片封裝體的半導體裝置。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide: a resin composition capable of suppressing the warpage of the cured product, and having excellent adhesion of the cured product film after an environmental test to the load in the vertical direction; a cured product of the above resin composition; including the above resin A resin sheet of the composition; a circuit board containing the cured product; a semiconductor chip package containing the cured product; and a semiconductor device provided with the semiconductor chip package.

[實施發明之最佳形態][Best form to implement invention]

以下,依據其適合的實施形態來說明本發明。但,本發明並非被限定於下述實施形態及示例物中,能夠在不脫離本發明的申請專利範圍及其均等的範圍內任意地變更並來實施。Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained based on its suitable embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments and examples, and can be arbitrarily changed and implemented without departing from the scope of the present invention and its equivalent range.

<樹脂組成物> 本發明之樹脂組成物含有(A)環氧樹脂、(B)在25℃為液狀的(甲基)丙烯酸聚合物、(C)硬化劑及(D)無機填充材。(A)成分包含(A-1)縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂。<Resin composition> The resin composition of the present invention contains (A) an epoxy resin, (B) a (meth)acrylic polymer that is liquid at 25°C, (C) a curing agent, and (D) an inorganic filler. (A) Component contains (A-1) glycidylamine type epoxy resin.

藉由使用如此般的樹脂組成物,可抑制硬化物的翹曲、且可達成環境試驗後的硬化物薄膜對於垂直方向的載重為優異的密著性。By using such a resin composition, the warpage of the cured product can be suppressed, and the cured product film after the environmental test can achieve excellent adhesion to the load in the vertical direction.

本發明之樹脂組成物,除了(A)環氧樹脂、(B)在25℃為液狀的(甲基)丙烯酸聚合物、(C)硬化劑及(D)無機填充材之外,可進而包含任意成分。作為任意成分,可舉例如(E)有機溶劑及(F)其他的添加劑。以下,對於樹脂組成物中所包含的各成分來進行詳細的說明。 <(A)環氧樹脂> 本發明之樹脂組成物包含(A)環氧樹脂。The resin composition of the present invention may further include (A) epoxy resin, (B) (meth)acrylic polymer liquid at 25°C, (C) hardener, and (D) inorganic filler Contains any ingredients. Examples of optional components include (E) organic solvents and (F) other additives. Hereinafter, each component contained in the resin composition will be described in detail. <(A) Epoxy resin> The resin composition of the present invention contains (A) epoxy resin.

(A)成分的含有量並無特別限定,但將樹脂組成物中的(D)成分以外的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,就顯著得到本發明所期望的效果之觀點而言,較佳為10質量%以上,又較佳為20質量%以上,更佳為30質量%以上,特佳為35質量%以上。該上限,就顯著得到本發明所期望的效果之觀點而言,較佳為95質量%以下,又較佳為92質量%以下,更佳為90質量%以下,特佳為88質量%以下。The content of the component (A) is not particularly limited, but when the non-volatile components other than the component (D) in the resin composition are set to 100% by mass, the desired effect of the present invention is significantly obtained. It is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, more preferably 30% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 35% by mass or more. The upper limit is preferably 95% by mass or less, more preferably 92% by mass or less, more preferably 90% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 88% by mass or less from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention.

<(A-1)縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂> (A)成分包含(A-1)縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂。所謂的(A-1)縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂係指具有至少1個的縮水甘油胺基及/或二縮水甘油胺基的環氧樹脂之涵義。縮水甘油胺基中包含1個的環氧基,二縮水甘油胺基中包含2個的環氧基。藉由使用(A-1)縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂,可提高樹脂組成物的硬化物的玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)而使得耐熱性得到提升,並可提升硬化物的機械性強度、可提升耐濕性。<(A-1) Glycidylamine epoxy resin> (A) Component contains (A-1) glycidylamine type epoxy resin. The so-called (A-1) glycidylamine epoxy resin means an epoxy resin having at least one glycidylamine group and/or diglycidylamine group. The glycidylamino group contains one epoxy group, and the diglycidylamino group contains two epoxy groups. By using (A-1) glycidylamine epoxy resin, the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the cured product of the resin composition can be increased to improve the heat resistance, and the mechanical strength of the cured product can be improved. Humidity resistance.

(A-1)縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂,就可得到耐熱性為優異的硬化物之觀點而言,較佳為1分子中具有2個以上的環氧基的2官能以上的縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂,又較佳為1分子中具有2個或3個的環氧基的2官能或3官能的縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂。於此,環氧基並不限於來自縮水甘油胺基及二縮水甘油胺基者,亦能夠包含來自縮水甘油氧基者等。將縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,2官能以上的縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂的比例,就提高硬化物的耐熱性之觀點而言,較佳為50質量%以上,又較佳為60質量%以上,更佳為70質量%以上。(A-1) The glycidylamine type epoxy resin is preferably a bifunctional or more glycidylamine having two or more epoxy groups in a molecule from the viewpoint of obtaining a cured product excellent in heat resistance The type epoxy resin is also preferably a difunctional or trifunctional glycidylamine type epoxy resin having 2 or 3 epoxy groups in one molecule. Here, the epoxy group is not limited to those derived from a glycidylamino group and a diglycidylamino group, and may include those derived from a glycidyloxy group. When the non-volatile content of the glycidylamine type epoxy resin is set to 100% by mass, the ratio of the glycidylamine type epoxy resin having two or more functions is preferably 50% by mass from the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance of the cured product % Or more, more preferably 60% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more.

(A-1)成分,就更加提升耐熱性、更加降低線熱膨脹係數之觀點而言,較佳為分子內具有1個以上的芳香環。本說明書中,所謂的芳香環係指苯環、萘環等的芳香族碳環、或砒啶環、吡咯環、呋喃環、噻吩環等的芳香族雜環之涵義。若分子內具有2個以上的芳香環時,芳香環彼此能夠直接鍵結或者隔著氧原子、伸烷基、該等的組合等來進行鍵結。The component (A-1) preferably has one or more aromatic rings in the molecule from the viewpoint of further improving heat resistance and lowering the coefficient of linear thermal expansion. In this specification, the term "aromatic ring" means an aromatic carbocyclic ring such as a benzene ring and a naphthalene ring, or an aromatic heterocyclic ring such as a pyridine ring, a pyrrole ring, a furan ring, and a thiophene ring. When there are two or more aromatic rings in the molecule, the aromatic rings can be directly bonded to each other or can be bonded via an oxygen atom, an alkylene group, a combination of these, and the like.

本說明書中,所謂的伸烷基係指直鏈或分支鏈的2價的脂肪族飽和烴基之涵義。較佳為碳原子數1~10的伸烷基,又較佳為碳原子數1~5的伸烷基。作為伸烷基,可舉例如亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基、伸丁基、伸戊基、伸己基、1,1-二甲基伸乙基等,該等的鍵結位置並無特別限定。In this specification, the so-called alkylene group means a linear or branched divalent aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group. The alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is preferred, and the alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms is more preferred. Examples of the alkylene group include methylene, ethylene group, propylene group, butylene group, pentylene group, hexylene group, 1,1-dimethylethylene group, and the like. There is no particular limitation.

(A-1)成分中,縮水甘油胺基及二縮水甘油胺基係能夠與芳香環直接鍵結。芳香環係除了縮水甘油胺基及二縮水甘油胺基之外,可進而具有其他的取代基。於此,作為其他的取代基,可舉例如含有1價的環氧基的基、1價的烴基等。作為含有1價的環氧基的基,可舉出縮水甘油氧基等。作為1價的烴基,可舉例如烷基、芳基等。(A-1) In the component, the glycidylamino group and the diglycidylamino group can be directly bonded to the aromatic ring. The aromatic ring system may have other substituents in addition to the glycidylamino group and the diglycidylamino group. Here, as other substituents, for example, a monovalent epoxy group-containing group, a monovalent hydrocarbon group, and the like can be mentioned. As a group containing a monovalent epoxy group, a glycidoxy group etc. are mentioned. As a monovalent hydrocarbon group, an alkyl group, an aryl group, etc. are mentioned, for example.

本說明書中,所謂的烷基係指直鏈或分支鏈的1價的脂肪族飽和烴基之涵義。較佳為碳原子數1~10的烷基,又較佳為碳原子數1~5的烷基。作為烷基,可舉例如甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、sec-丁基、tert-丁基、戊基、異戊基、新戊基、1-乙基丙基等。In this specification, the so-called alkyl group means a linear or branched monovalent aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group. It is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. Examples of alkyl groups include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, 1- Ethyl propyl and so on.

本說明書中,所謂的芳基係指1價的芳香族烴基之涵義。較佳為碳原子數6~14的芳基,又較佳為碳原子數6~10的芳基。作為芳基,可舉例如苯基、1-萘基、2-萘基、聯苯基、2-蒽基等。In this specification, the so-called aryl group means a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group. It is preferably an aryl group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms, and more preferably an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms. As an aryl group, a phenyl group, 1-naphthyl group, 2-naphthyl group, biphenyl group, 2-anthryl group etc. are mentioned, for example.

(A-1)成分係可使用單獨1種,亦可組合2種以上來使用。(A-1) A component system may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types.

就顯著得到本發明所期望的效果之觀點而言,作為較佳的(A-1)成分的例子,可舉出以下述式(A-1)所表示者。From the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention, examples of preferred (A-1) components include those represented by the following formula (A-1).

Figure 02_image001
Figure 02_image001

式(A-1)中,n分別獨立表示0~4的整數。其中,n係較佳為0~3的整數,又較佳為0~2的整數,更佳為0或1,特佳為1。式(A-1)中,m表示1~3的整數。其中,m係較佳為1或2,更佳為1。In formula (A-1), n each independently represents an integer of 0-4. Among them, n is preferably an integer of 0 to 3, more preferably an integer of 0 to 2, more preferably 0 or 1, and particularly preferably 1. In formula (A-1), m represents an integer of 1 to 3. Among them, m is preferably 1 or 2, more preferably 1.

式(A-1)中,R11 分別獨立表示縮水甘油氧基等的含有1價的環氧基的基及烷基、芳基等的1價的烴基。若R11 為縮水甘油氧基時,以氮原子與苯環的鍵結部位作為基準,該R11 較佳為鍵結於對位。又,若R11 為烷基時,以氮原子與苯環的鍵結部位作為基準,該R11 較佳為鍵結於鄰位。In the formula (A-1), R 11 each independently represents a monovalent epoxy group-containing group such as a glycidoxy group and a monovalent hydrocarbon group such as an alkyl group and an aryl group. When R 11 is a glycidyloxy group, based on the bonding site of the nitrogen atom and the benzene ring, the R 11 is preferably bonded to the para position. In addition, when R 11 is an alkyl group, based on the bonding site of the nitrogen atom and the benzene ring, the R 11 is preferably bonded to the ortho position.

式(A-1)中,R12 表示氫原子或1~3價的烴基。作為2價的烴基,可舉出伸烷基、伸芳基等。若m為1時,就可得本發明所期望的效果之觀點而言,作為R12 係較佳為烷基,又較佳為甲基。又,若m為2時,就可得到本發明所期望的效果之觀點而言,作為R12 係較佳為伸烷基,又較佳為亞甲基。In the formula (A-1), R 12 represents a hydrogen atom or a 1- to 3-valent hydrocarbon group. As the divalent hydrocarbon group, an alkylene group, an arylene group, and the like can be mentioned. When m is 1, from the viewpoint of obtaining the desired effect of the present invention, R 12 is preferably an alkyl group, and more preferably a methyl group. In addition, when m is 2, from the viewpoint that the desired effect of the present invention can be obtained, the R 12 system is preferably an alkylene group, and more preferably a methylene group.

本說明書中,所謂的伸芳基係指2價的芳香族烴基之涵義。較佳為碳原子數6~14的伸芳基,又較佳為碳原子數6~10的伸芳基。作為伸芳基,可舉例如伸苯基、伸萘基、聯伸苯基等,該等的鍵結位置並無特別限定。In this specification, the so-called aryl group means a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group. It is preferably an arylene group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms, and more preferably an arylene group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms. Examples of the arylene group include phenylene group, naphthylene group, biphenylene group, and the like, and these bonding positions are not particularly limited.

作為(A-1)成分的具體例,可舉出Mitsubishi Chemical公司製的「630」、「630LSD」(如同下述式(A-2)般)、ADEKA公司製的「EP-3980S」(如同下述式(A-3)般)、「EP3950S」、「EP3950L」、住友化學公司製的「ELM-100」、「ELM-100H」、「ELM-434」、「ELM-434L」等。該等係可使用單獨1種類,亦可組合2種類以上來使用。Specific examples of the component (A-1) include "630" and "630LSD" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (like the following formula (A-2)), and "EP-3980S" manufactured by ADEKA Corporation (like The following formula (A-3) is generally), "EP3950S", "EP3950L", "ELM-100", "ELM-100H", "ELM-434", "ELM-434L", etc. manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Corporation. These systems may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.

Figure 02_image003
Figure 02_image003

Figure 02_image005
Figure 02_image005

(A-1)縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂的環氧當量係較佳為50~5000g/eq,又較佳為50~3000g/eq,更佳為60~2000g/eq,特佳為70~1000g/eq。藉由使縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂的環氧當量成為前述之範圍,樹脂組成物的硬化物的交聯密度將為充分,而可帶來表面粗糙度為小的絕緣層。(A-1) The epoxy equivalent of the glycidylamine epoxy resin is preferably 50~5000g/eq, more preferably 50~3000g/eq, more preferably 60~2000g/eq, particularly preferably 70~ 1000g/eq. By setting the epoxy equivalent of the glycidylamine-type epoxy resin to the aforementioned range, the crosslinking density of the cured product of the resin composition will be sufficient, and an insulating layer with a small surface roughness can be provided.

(A-1)縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)係較佳為100~5000,又較佳為250~3000,更佳為400~1500。可藉由凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)進行測量而以聚苯乙烯換算值來得到樹脂的重量平均分子量。(A-1) The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the glycidylamine epoxy resin is preferably 100 to 5000, more preferably 250 to 3000, and more preferably 400 to 1500. The weight average molecular weight of the resin can be obtained by the measurement by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and the value in terms of polystyrene.

(A-1)成分的含有量並無特別限定,但將樹脂組成物中的(D)成分以外的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,就顯著得到本發明所期望的效果之觀點而言,較佳為10質量%以上,又較佳為15質量%以上,更佳為20質量%以上,特佳為25質量%以上。該上限,就顯著得到本發明所期望的效果之觀點而言,較佳為90質量%以下,又較佳為85質量%以下,更佳為80質量%以下,特佳為75質量%以下。The content of the component (A-1) is not particularly limited, but when the non-volatile components other than the component (D) in the resin composition are set to 100% by mass, from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention , Preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 15% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, particularly preferably 25% by mass or more. The upper limit is preferably 90% by mass or less, more preferably 85% by mass or less, more preferably 80% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 75% by mass or less from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention.

相對於(A)成分合計量之(A-1)成分的含有量並無特別限定,但將樹脂組成物中的(A)成分設為100質量%時,就顯著得到本發明所期望的效果之觀點而言,較佳為10質量%以上,又較佳為20質量%以上,更佳為30質量%以上,特佳為40質量%以上。該上限並無特別限定,例如可設為100質量%以下、90質量%以下、80質量%以下、70質量%以下等。The content of the (A-1) component relative to the total amount of the (A) component is not particularly limited, but when the (A) component in the resin composition is 100% by mass, the desired effect of the present invention is remarkably obtained From a standpoint, it is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, more preferably 30% by mass or more, particularly preferably 40% by mass or more. The upper limit is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 100% by mass or less, 90% by mass or less, 80% by mass or less, 70% by mass or less.

<(A-1)成分以外的任意的環氧樹脂> 除了(A-1)縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂之外,(A)環氧樹脂可進而包含其他的任意的環氧樹脂。作為其他的任意的環氧樹脂,可舉例如聯二甲酚(bixylenol)型環氧樹脂、雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚S型環氧樹脂、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂、二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、三酚型環氧樹脂、萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、tert-丁基-兒茶酚型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、萘酚型環氧樹脂、蒽型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油酯型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、線狀脂肪族環氧樹脂、具有丁二烯構造的環氧樹脂、脂環式環氧樹脂、雜環式環氧樹脂、含有螺環的環氧樹脂、環己烷型環氧樹脂、環己烷二甲醇型環氧樹脂、伸萘基醚型環氧樹脂、三羥甲基型環氧樹脂、四苯乙烷型環氧樹脂等。其他的任意的環氧樹脂係可使用單獨1種類,亦可組合2種類以上來使用。<Any epoxy resin other than (A-1) component> In addition to (A-1) glycidylamine-type epoxy resin, (A) epoxy resin may further contain other arbitrary epoxy resins. As other arbitrary epoxy resins, for example, bixylenol type epoxy resins, bisphenol A type epoxy resins, bisphenol F type epoxy resins, bisphenol S type epoxy resins, and bisphenol AF type epoxy resin, dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin, triphenol type epoxy resin, naphthol novolak type epoxy resin, phenol novolak type epoxy resin, tert-butyl-catechol type ring Oxygen resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, naphthol type epoxy resin, anthracene type epoxy resin, glycidyl ester type epoxy resin, cresol novolak type epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, linear aliphatic Epoxy resin, epoxy resin with butadiene structure, alicyclic epoxy resin, heterocyclic epoxy resin, epoxy resin containing spiro ring, cyclohexane type epoxy resin, cyclohexane dimethanol type Epoxy resin, naphthyl ether type epoxy resin, trimethylol type epoxy resin, tetraphenylethane type epoxy resin, etc. One type of other arbitrary epoxy resins may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

樹脂組成物較佳為包含1分子中具有2個以上的環氧基的環氧樹脂來作為其他的任意的環氧樹脂。就顯著得到本發明所期望的效果之觀點而言,相對於其他的任意的環氧樹脂的不揮發成分100質量%,1分子中具有2個以上的環氧基的環氧樹脂的比例係較佳為50質量%以上,又較佳為60質量%以上,特佳為70質量%以上。The resin composition preferably contains an epoxy resin having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule as the other arbitrary epoxy resin. From the standpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention, the ratio of epoxy resins having two or more epoxy groups per molecule is relatively high relative to 100% by mass of the non-volatile content of other arbitrary epoxy resins. It is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 60% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 70% by mass or more.

環氧樹脂係具有在溫度20℃時呈液狀的環氧樹脂(以下有時稱為「液狀環氧樹脂」),與在溫度20℃時呈固體狀的環氧樹脂(以下有時稱為「固體狀環氧樹脂」)。一實施形態中,作為其他的任意的環氧樹脂包含液狀環氧樹脂。一實施形態中係包含固體狀環氧樹脂來作為其他的任意的環氧樹脂。亦可組合液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂來使用。Epoxy resins have epoxy resins that are liquid at a temperature of 20°C (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "liquid epoxy resins"), and epoxy resins that are solid at a temperature of 20°C (hereinafter sometimes referred to as It is "solid epoxy resin"). In one embodiment, a liquid epoxy resin is included as another arbitrary epoxy resin. In one embodiment, a solid epoxy resin is included as another arbitrary epoxy resin. It can also be used in combination with a liquid epoxy resin and a solid epoxy resin.

作為液狀環氧樹脂係較佳為1分子中具有2個以上的環氧基的液狀環氧樹脂。The liquid epoxy resin is preferably a liquid epoxy resin having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule.

作為液狀環氧樹脂係較佳為雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油酯型環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、具有酯骨架的脂環式環氧樹脂、環己烷型環氧樹脂、環己烷二甲醇型環氧樹脂及具有丁二烯構造的環氧樹脂。The liquid epoxy resin is preferably bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol AF type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, glycidyl ester type epoxy resin, phenol phenolic resin Varnish type epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin having an ester skeleton, cyclohexane type epoxy resin, cyclohexane dimethanol type epoxy resin, and epoxy resin having a butadiene structure.

作為液狀環氧樹脂的具體例,可舉出DIC公司製的「HP4032」、「HP4032D」、「HP4032SS」(萘型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「EXA-850CRP」、Mitsubishi Chemical公司製的「828US」、「828EL」、「jER828EL」、「825」、「Epikote 828EL」(雙酚A型環氧樹脂);Mitsubishi Chemical公司製的「jER807」、「1750」(雙酚F型環氧樹脂);Mitsubishi Chemical公司製的「jER152」(苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);新日鐵住金化學公司製的「ZX1059」(雙酚A型環氧樹脂與雙酚F型環氧樹脂的混合品);Nagasechemtex公司製的「EX-721」(縮水甘油酯型環氧樹脂);Daicel公司製的「Celloxide 2021P(CEL2021P)」(具有酯骨架的脂環式環氧樹脂);Daicel公司製的「PB-3600」、日本曹達公司製的「JP-100」、「JP-200」(具有丁二烯構造的環氧樹脂);新日鐵住金化學公司製的「ZX1658」、「ZX1658GS」(液狀1,4-縮水甘油環己烷型環氧樹脂)等。該等係可使用單獨1種類,亦可組合2種類以上來使用。Specific examples of liquid epoxy resins include "HP4032", "HP4032D", and "HP4032SS" (naphthalene type epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC; "EXA-850CRP" manufactured by DIC, and manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical. "828US", "828EL", "jER828EL", "825", "Epikote 828EL" (bisphenol A epoxy resin); "jER807", "1750" (bisphenol F epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Resin); "jER152" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical (phenol novolac type epoxy resin); "ZX1059" manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd. (mixed of bisphenol A epoxy resin and bisphenol F epoxy resin) Product); "EX-721" (glycidyl ester epoxy resin) manufactured by Nagasechemtex; "Celloxide 2021P (CEL2021P)" manufactured by Daicel (alicyclic epoxy resin with an ester skeleton); manufactured by Daicel "PB-3600", "JP-100" and "JP-200" (epoxy resin with butadiene structure) manufactured by Soda Corporation; "ZX1658" and "ZX1658GS" manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd. ( Liquid 1,4-glycidyl cyclohexane type epoxy resin) etc. These systems may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.

作為固體狀環氧樹脂係較佳為1分子中具有3個以上的環氧基的固體狀環氧樹脂,又較佳為1分子中具有3個以上的環氧基的芳香族系的固體狀環氧樹脂。The solid epoxy resin is preferably a solid epoxy resin having 3 or more epoxy groups in a molecule, and an aromatic solid epoxy resin having 3 or more epoxy groups in a molecule is more preferable Epoxy resin.

作為固體狀環氧樹脂係較佳為聯二甲酚型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、萘型4官能環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、三酚型環氧樹脂、萘酚型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、伸萘基醚型環氧樹脂、蒽型環氧樹脂、雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂、四苯乙烷型環氧樹脂。The solid epoxy resin is preferably a dixylenol type epoxy resin, a naphthalene type epoxy resin, a naphthalene type tetrafunctional epoxy resin, a cresol novolak type epoxy resin, and a dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin. Resin, triphenol epoxy resin, naphthol epoxy resin, biphenyl epoxy resin, naphthyl ether epoxy resin, anthracene epoxy resin, bisphenol A epoxy resin, bisphenol AF type Epoxy resin, tetraphenylethane type epoxy resin.

作為固體狀環氧樹脂的具體例,可舉出DIC公司製的「HP4032H」(萘型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「HP-4700」、「HP-4710」(萘型4官能環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「N-690」(甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「N-695」(甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「HP-7200」(二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「HP-7200HH」、「HP-7200H」、「EXA-7311」、「EXA-7311-G3」、「EXA-7311-G4」、「EXA-7311-G4S」、「HP6000」(伸萘基醚型環氧樹脂);日本化藥公司製的「EPPN-502H」(三酚型環氧樹脂);日本化藥公司製的「NC7000L」(萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);日本化藥公司製的「NC3000H」、「NC3000」、「NC3000L」、「NC3100」(聯苯型環氧樹脂);新日鐵住金化學公司製的「ESN475V」(萘酚型環氧樹脂);新日鐵住金化學公司製的「ESN485」(萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);Mitsubishi Chemical公司製的「YX4000H」、「YX4000」、「YL6121」(聯苯型環氧樹脂);Mitsubishi Chemical公司製的「YX4000HK」(聯二甲酚型環氧樹脂);Mitsubishi Chemical公司製的「YX8800」(蒽型環氧樹脂);Mitsubishi Chemical公司製的「YX7700」(含二甲苯構造的酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);Osaka Gas Chemicals公司製的「PG-100」、「CG-500」;Mitsubishi Chemical公司製的「YL7760」(雙酚AF型環氧樹脂);Mitsubishi Chemical公司製的「YL7800」(茀型環氧樹脂);Mitsubishi Chemical公司製的「jER1010」(固體狀雙酚A型環氧樹脂);Mitsubishi Chemical公司製的「jER1031S」(四苯乙烷型環氧樹脂)等。該等係可使用單獨1種類,亦可組合2種類以上來使用。Specific examples of solid epoxy resins include "HP4032H" (naphthalene type epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC; "HP-4700" and "HP-4710" (naphthalene type tetrafunctional epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC Resin); "N-690" (cresol novolac epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC; "N-695" (cresol novolak epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC; "HP- 7200" (Dicyclopentadiene epoxy resin); "HP-7200HH", "HP-7200H", "EXA-7311", "EXA-7311-G3", "EXA-7311-G4" manufactured by DIC Corporation ", "EXA-7311-G4S", "HP6000" (naphthyl ether type epoxy resin); "EPPN-502H" (triphenol type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Corporation; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Corporation "NC7000L" (naphthol novolac type epoxy resin); "NC3000H", "NC3000", "NC3000L", "NC3100" (biphenyl type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co.; Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd. "ESN475V" (naphthol type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd.; "ESN485" (naphthol novolak type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd.; "YX4000H", "YX4000", " "YL6121" (biphenyl type epoxy resin); "YX4000HK" (bixylenol type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical; "YX8800" (anthracene type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical; manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical "YX7700" (novolac epoxy resin containing xylene structure); "PG-100" and "CG-500" manufactured by Osaka Gas Chemicals; "YL7760" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical (bisphenol AF type ring Oxygen resin); "YL7800" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical (茀-type epoxy resin); "jER1010" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical (solid bisphenol A epoxy resin); "jER1031S" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical (four Styrene type epoxy resin) and so on. These systems may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.

若組合液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂來作為其他的任意的環氧樹脂使用時,液狀環氧樹脂對固體狀環氧樹脂的質量比(液狀環氧樹脂/固體狀環氧樹脂)係較佳為1以上,又較佳為10以上,特佳為50以上。藉由將液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂的質量比設定在上述範圍,可顯著地得到本發明所期望的效果。If a combination of liquid epoxy resin and solid epoxy resin is used as any other epoxy resin, the mass ratio of liquid epoxy resin to solid epoxy resin (liquid epoxy resin/solid epoxy resin) The resin) is preferably 1 or more, more preferably 10 or more, particularly preferably 50 or more. By setting the mass ratio of the liquid epoxy resin to the solid epoxy resin within the above range, the desired effect of the present invention can be remarkably obtained.

其他的任意的環氧樹脂的環氧當量係較佳為50g/eq.~5000g/eq.,又較佳為50g/eq.~3000g/eq.,更佳為80g/eq.~2000g/eq.,更又較佳為110g/eq.~1000g/eq.。藉由成為該範圍,樹脂薄片的硬化物的交聯密度將為充分,而可帶來表面粗糙度為小的絕緣層。環氧當量係每1當量的環氧基的樹脂的質量。The epoxy equivalent of other arbitrary epoxy resins is preferably 50g/eq.~5000g/eq., more preferably 50g/eq.~3000g/eq., more preferably 80g/eq.~2000g/eq. ., more preferably 110g/eq.~1000g/eq. By being in this range, the crosslinking density of the cured resin sheet will be sufficient, and an insulating layer with a small surface roughness can be provided. The epoxy equivalent is the mass of the resin per equivalent of epoxy group.

其他的任意的環氧樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw),就顯著得到本發明所期望的效果之觀點而言,較佳為100~5000,又較佳為100~3000,更佳為100~1500。可藉由凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)進行測量而以聚苯乙烯換算值來得到樹脂的重量平均分子量。The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of other arbitrary epoxy resins is preferably 100 to 5000, more preferably 100 to 3000, and more preferably 100 to 1500 from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention . The weight average molecular weight of the resin can be obtained by the measurement by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and the value in terms of polystyrene.

其他的任意的環氧樹脂的含有量並無特別限定,但將樹脂組成物中的(D)成分以外的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,較佳為70質量%以下,又較佳為60質量%以下,更佳為50質量%以下,特佳為40質量%以下。該下限並無特別限定,例如可設為0質量%以上、10質量%以上、20質量%以上、30質量%以上等。The content of other arbitrary epoxy resins is not particularly limited, but when the non-volatile components other than component (D) in the resin composition are set to 100% by mass, it is preferably 70% by mass or less, and more preferably 60% by mass or less, more preferably 50% by mass or less, particularly preferably 40% by mass or less. The lower limit is not particularly limited. For example, it can be set to 0% by mass or more, 10% by mass or more, 20% by mass or more, 30% by mass or more.

<(B)在25℃為液狀的(甲基)丙烯酸聚合物> 本發明之樹脂組成物包含(B)在25℃為液狀的(甲基)丙烯酸聚合物。於此,液狀的判定,可根據關於危險物的試驗及性狀之部令(平成元年自治省令第1號)之第2附件中的「液狀的確認方法」來進行判定。尚,用語的「(甲基)丙烯酸聚合物」係包含丙烯酸聚合物及甲基丙烯酸聚合物之兩者的概念。用語的「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」、「(甲基)丙烯醯胺」亦為相同。(B)成分係在樹脂組成物的硬化物中可發揮緩和應力之作用。<(B) Liquid (meth)acrylic polymer at 25℃> The resin composition of the present invention contains (B) a (meth)acrylic polymer that is liquid at 25°C. Here, the determination of the liquid state can be made according to the "Method of Confirming Liquid State" in Annex 2 of the Ministry's Order Concerning Testing and Properties of Dangerous Substances (Heisei First Year Autonomous Ministry Order No. 1). Still, the term "(meth)acrylic polymer" is a concept that includes both acrylic polymer and methacrylic polymer. The terms "(meth)acrylate" and "(meth)acrylamide" are also the same. The component (B) can play the role of alleviating stress in the cured resin composition.

所謂的(甲基)丙烯酸聚合物係指將包含(甲基)丙烯酸酯系單體的單體成分聚合而成的聚合物之涵義。除了(甲基)丙烯酸酯系單體之外,(甲基)丙烯酸聚合物中亦可包含(甲基)丙烯醯胺系單體、苯乙烯系單體、含有官能基的單體等來作為共聚合成分。The so-called (meth)acrylic polymer means a polymer formed by polymerizing monomer components including (meth)acrylate monomers. In addition to (meth)acrylate-based monomers, (meth)acrylic acid polymers can also include (meth)acrylamide-based monomers, styrene-based monomers, functional group-containing monomers, etc. Copolymerization component.

作為(甲基)丙烯酸酯系單體,可舉例如(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸t-丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸新戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十三烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯等的脂肪族(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸苯基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基丙酯等的芳香族系(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-甲氧基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-丁氧基乙酯等的烷氧基系(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸氯乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三氟乙酯等的鹵化(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。Examples of (meth)acrylate monomers include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, isopropyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) )Butyl acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, t-butyl (meth)acrylate, neopentyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid Isodecyl ester, lauryl (meth)acrylate, tridecyl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate , Aliphatic (meth)acrylates such as tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate; phenyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, ( Aromatic (meth)acrylates such as phenoxypropyl meth)acrylate; 2-methoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, (methyl) ) Alkoxy-based (meth)acrylates such as 3-methoxybutyl acrylate and 2-butoxyethyl (meth)acrylate; chloroethyl (meth)acrylate, three (meth)acrylate Halogenated (meth)acrylates such as fluoroethyl esters, etc.

作為(甲基)丙烯醯胺系單體,可舉例如(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(n-丁氧基烷基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二甲基胺基丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等。作為苯乙烯系單體,可舉例如苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯等。Examples of (meth)acrylamide-based monomers include (meth)acrylamide, N-(n-butoxyalkyl)(meth)acrylamide, and N,N-dimethyl( Meth)acrylamide, N,N-diethyl(meth)acrylamide, N,N-dimethylaminopropyl(meth)acrylamide, etc. As a styrene-type monomer, styrene, α-methylstyrene, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為含有官能基的單體,可舉例如含有羥基的單體、含有羧基的單體、含有胺基的單體、含有縮水甘油基的單體等。Examples of the functional group-containing monomer include a hydroxyl group-containing monomer, a carboxyl group-containing monomer, an amine group-containing monomer, and a glycidyl group-containing monomer.

作為含有羥基的單體,可舉例如(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸5-羥基戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6-羥基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸8-羥基辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸10-羥基癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸(4-羥基甲基)環己基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-氯-2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2,2-二甲基-2-羥基乙酯、N-羥甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等。Examples of monomers containing hydroxyl groups include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 5-hydroxypentyl (meth)acrylate, 6-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate Hydroxyhexyl ester, 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth)acrylate, 10-hydroxydecyl (meth)acrylate, (4-hydroxymethyl)cyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-(meth)acrylate Hydroxypropyl ester, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, (methyl) ) 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl acrylate, 2,2-dimethyl-2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, N-hydroxymethyl (meth)acrylamide, N-hydroxyethyl Group (meth)acrylamide and the like.

作為含有羧基的單體,可舉例如丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、馬來酸、伊康酸、福馬酸、桂皮酸等。作為含有胺基的單體,可舉例如(甲基)丙烯酸二甲基胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二乙基胺基乙酯等。作為含有縮水甘油基的單體,可舉例如(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、烯丙基縮水甘油醚等。Examples of the carboxyl group-containing monomer include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, fumaric acid, and cinnamic acid. Examples of monomers containing an amine group include dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, diethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, and the like. Examples of glycidyl group-containing monomers include glycidyl (meth)acrylate and allyl glycidyl ether.

進而(甲基)丙烯酸聚合物係可以是含有烷氧基矽烷基者。作為烷氧基矽烷基,可舉例如三甲氧基矽烷基、三乙氧基矽烷基、三異丙氧基矽烷基、三苯氧基矽烷基等的三烷氧基矽烷基;二甲氧基甲基矽烷基、二乙氧基甲基矽烷基等的二烷氧基矽烷基;甲氧基二甲基矽烷基、乙氧基二甲基矽烷基等的單烷氧基矽烷基。該等的烷氧基矽烷基係可為單獨或可含有2種以上。Furthermore, the (meth)acrylic polymer system may contain an alkoxysilyl group. Examples of alkoxysilyl groups include trialkoxysilyl groups such as trimethoxysilyl groups, triethoxysilyl groups, triisopropoxysilyl groups, and triphenoxysilyl groups; dimethoxysilyl groups Dialkoxysilyl groups such as methylsilyl group and diethoxymethylsilyl group; monoalkoxysilyl groups such as methoxydimethylsilyl group and ethoxydimethylsilyl group. These alkoxysilyl groups may be independent or may contain 2 or more types.

作為(B)成分的具體例,可舉出東亞合成公司製的「ARUFON UP-1000」、「ARUFON UP-1010」、「ARUFON UP-1020」、「ARUFON UP-1021」、「ARUFON UP-1061」、「ARUFON UP-1080」、「ARUFON UP-1110」、「ARUFON UP-1170」、「ARUFON UP-1190」、「ARUFON UP-1500」、「ARUFON UH-2000」、「ARUFON UH-2041」、「ARUFON UH-2190」、「ARUFON UHE-2012」、「ARUFON UC-3510」、「ARUFON UG-4010」、「ARUFON US-6100」、「ARUFON US-6170」等。該等係可使用單獨1種類,亦可組合2種類以上來使用。Specific examples of component (B) include "ARUFON UP-1000", "ARUFON UP-1010", "ARUFON UP-1020", "ARUFON UP-1021", and "ARUFON UP-1061" manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd. ”, “ARUFON UP-1080”, “ARUFON UP-1110”, “ARUFON UP-1170”, “ARUFON UP-1190”, “ARUFON UP-1500”, “ARUFON UH-2000”, “ARUFON UH-2041” , "ARUFON UH-2190", "ARUFON UHE-2012", "ARUFON UC-3510", "ARUFON UG-4010", "ARUFON US-6100", "ARUFON US-6170", etc. These systems may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.

(B)成分的玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)係例如為20℃以下,較佳為0℃以下,又較佳為-20℃以下,更佳為-40℃以下,特佳為-50℃以下。The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the component (B) is, for example, 20°C or lower, preferably 0°C or lower, more preferably -20°C or lower, more preferably -40°C or lower, and particularly preferably -50°C or lower.

(B)成分的重量平均分子量(Mw)係較佳為100~20,000,又較佳為200~10,000,更佳為500~5,000,特佳為1,000~4,000。(B) The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the component is preferably 100 to 20,000, more preferably 200 to 10,000, more preferably 500 to 5,000, and particularly preferably 1,000 to 4,000.

(B)成分在25℃的黏度係較佳為20,000mPa.s以下,又較佳為10,000mPa.s以下,更佳為5,000mPa.s以下。作為下限並無特別限定,例如能夠設為100mPa.s以上、200mPa.s以上、300mPa.s以上。The viscosity of the component (B) at 25°C is preferably 20,000 mPa.s or less, more preferably 10,000 mPa.s or less, and more preferably 5,000 mPa.s or less. It does not specifically limit as a lower limit, For example, it can be 100 mPa.s or more, 200 mPa.s or more, or 300 mPa.s or more.

(B)成分的含有量並無特別限定,但將樹脂組成物中的(D)成分以外的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,就顯著得到本發明所期望的效果之觀點而言,較佳為0.01質量%以上,又較佳為0.1質量%以上,更佳為0.5質量%以上,特佳為2質量%以上。該上限,就顯著得到本發明所期望的效果之觀點而言,較佳為40質量%以下,又較佳為30質量%以下,更佳為20質量%以下,特佳為10質量%以下。The content of the component (B) is not particularly limited, but when the non-volatile components other than the component (D) in the resin composition are set to 100% by mass, the desired effect of the present invention is significantly obtained from the viewpoint of It is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 2% by mass or more. The upper limit is preferably 40% by mass or less, more preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 10% by mass or less from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention.

<(C)硬化劑> 本發明之樹脂組成物包含(C)硬化劑。(C)硬化劑係具有將(A)成分硬化之功能。<(C) Hardener> The resin composition of the present invention contains (C) a hardener. (C) The curing agent has the function of curing the (A) component.

作為(C)硬化劑,只要是具有將環氧樹脂硬化之功能即可並無特別限定,可舉例如酚系硬化劑、萘酚系硬化劑、酸酐系硬化劑、活性酯系硬化劑、苯并噁嗪系硬化劑、氰酸酯系硬化劑、碳二亞胺系硬化劑、磷系硬化劑、胺系硬化劑、咪唑系硬化劑、胍系硬化劑、金屬系硬化劑等。硬化劑係可使用單獨1種,亦可組合2種以上來使用。本發明之樹脂組成物的(C)硬化劑,就顯著得到本發明所期望的效果之觀點而言,較佳為選自由酚系硬化劑、萘酚系硬化劑、酸酐系硬化劑、胺系硬化劑及咪唑系硬化劑所成之群組。又,一實施形態中,(C)硬化劑較佳為包含活性酯系硬化劑。(C) The curing agent is not particularly limited as long as it has the function of curing epoxy resin. Examples include phenolic curing agents, naphthol curing agents, acid anhydride curing agents, active ester curing agents, and benzene. Paraoxazine hardeners, cyanate ester hardeners, carbodiimide hardeners, phosphorus hardeners, amine hardeners, imidazole hardeners, guanidine hardeners, metal hardeners, etc. The hardener system may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. The (C) curing agent of the resin composition of the present invention is preferably selected from the group consisting of phenolic curing agents, naphthol curing agents, acid anhydride curing agents, and amine curing agents from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effects of the present invention. Hardener and imidazole are a group of hardeners. In one embodiment, the (C) curing agent preferably includes an active ester curing agent.

作為酚系硬化劑及萘酚系硬化劑,就耐熱性及耐水性之觀點而言,較佳為具有酚醛清漆構造的酚系硬化劑、或具有酚醛清漆構造的萘酚系硬化劑。又,就與被黏著體的密著性之觀點而言,較佳為含氮酚系硬化劑或含氮萘酚系硬化劑,又較佳為含有三嗪骨架的酚系硬化劑或含有三嗪骨架的萘酚系硬化劑。其中,就高度滿足耐熱性、耐水性及密著性之觀點而言,較佳為含有三嗪骨架的苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂。作為酚系硬化劑及萘酚系硬化劑的具體例,可舉例如明和化成公司製的「MEH-7700」、「MEH-7810」、「MEH-7851」、「MEH-8000H」、日本化藥公司製的「NHN」、「CBN」、「GPH」、新日鐵住金化學公司製的「SN-170」、「SN-180」、「SN-190」、「SN-475」、「SN-485」、「SN-495」、「SN-375」、「SN-395」、DIC公司製的「LA-7052」、「LA-7054」、「LA-3018」、「LA-3018-50P」、「LA-1356」、「TD2090」、「TD-2090-60M」等。As the phenol-based curing agent and the naphthol-based curing agent, from the viewpoint of heat resistance and water resistance, a phenol-based curing agent having a novolak structure or a naphthol-based curing agent having a novolak structure is preferable. In addition, from the viewpoint of the adhesion to the adherend, a nitrogen-containing phenolic curing agent or a nitrogen-containing naphthol curing agent is preferred, and a phenolic curing agent containing a triazine skeleton or a triazine Naphthol hardener with oxazine skeleton. Among them, from the viewpoint of highly satisfying heat resistance, water resistance, and adhesion, a phenol novolak resin containing a triazine skeleton is preferred. Specific examples of phenolic hardeners and naphthol hardeners include "MEH-7700", "MEH-7810", "MEH-7851", "MEH-8000H" and Nippon Kayaku made by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd. "NHN", "CBN", "GPH" manufactured by the company, "SN-170", "SN-180", "SN-190", "SN-475", "SN- 485", "SN-495", "SN-375", "SN-395", "LA-7052", "LA-7054", "LA-3018", "LA-3018-50P" manufactured by DIC , "LA-1356", "TD2090", "TD-2090-60M", etc.

作為酸酐系硬化劑,可舉出1分子內中具有1個以上的酸酐基的硬化劑。作為酸酐系硬化劑的具體例,可舉出鄰苯二甲酸酐、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基納迪克酸酐、氫化甲基納迪克酸酐、三烷基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、十二烯基琥珀酸酐、5-(2,5-二氧代四氫-3-呋喃基)-3-甲基-3-環己烯-1,2-二羧酸酐、偏苯三酸酐、焦蜜石酸酐、二苯基甲酮四羧酸二酐、聯苯四羧酸二酐、萘四羧酸二酐、氧代二鄰苯二甲酸二酐、3,3’-4,4’-二苯基碸四羧酸二酐、1,3,3a,4,5,9b-六氫-5-(四氫-2,5-二側氧-3-呋喃基)-萘[1,2-C]呋喃-1,3-二酮、乙二醇雙(脫水偏苯三酸酯)、苯乙烯與馬來酸共聚合而得到的苯乙烯-馬來酸樹脂等的聚合物型的酸酐等。作為酸酐系硬化劑的市售品,可舉出新日本理化公司製的「HNA-100」、「MH-700」等。As the acid anhydride-based curing agent, a curing agent having one or more acid anhydride groups in one molecule is mentioned. Specific examples of acid anhydride hardeners include phthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, and methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride. Dicarboxylic anhydride, methyl nadic anhydride, hydrogenated methyl nadic anhydride, trialkyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dodecenyl succinic anhydride, 5-(2,5-dioxotetrahydro-3- Furyl)-3-methyl-3-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, diphenyl ketone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, biphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride, naphthalene Tetracarboxylic dianhydride, oxodiphthalic dianhydride, 3,3'-4,4'-diphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1,3,3a,4,5,9b-hexahydro -5-(Tetrahydro-2,5-dioxo-3-furyl)-naphthalene[1,2-C]furan-1,3-dione, ethylene glycol bis(anhydro trimellitate) , Polymeric acid anhydrides such as styrene-maleic acid resin obtained by copolymerizing styrene and maleic acid. Examples of commercially available products of acid anhydride hardeners include "HNA-100" and "MH-700" manufactured by Nippon Rika Corporation.

作為活性酯系硬化劑並無特別限制,但一般較佳為苯酚酯類、苯硫酚酯類、N-羥基胺酯類、雜環羥基化合物的酯類等的1分子中具有2個以上反應活性為高的酯基的化合物。該活性酯系硬化劑係較佳為藉由羧酸化合物及/或硫代羧酸化合物與羥基化合物及/或硫醇化合物的縮合反應而得到者。特別是就耐熱性提升之觀點而言,較佳為由羧酸化合物與羥基化合物所得到的活性酯系硬化劑,又較佳為由羧酸化合物與苯酚化合物及/或萘酚化合物所得到的活性酯系硬化劑。作為羧酸化合物,可舉例如苯甲酸、乙酸、琥珀酸、馬來酸、伊康酸、鄰苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸、焦蜜石酸等。作為苯酚化合物或萘酚化合物,可舉例如氫醌、間苯二酚、雙酚A、雙酚F、雙酚S、還原酚酞、甲基化雙酚A、甲基化雙酚F、甲基化雙酚S、酚、o-甲酚、m-甲酚、p-甲酚、兒茶酚、α-萘酚、β-萘酚、1,5-二羥基萘、1,6-二羥基萘、2,6-二羥基萘、二羥基苯甲酮、三羥基苯甲酮、四羥基苯甲酮、間苯三酚、苯三醇、二環戊二烯型二苯酚化合物、苯酚酚醛清漆等。於此,所謂的「二環戊二烯型二苯酚化合物」係指1分子二環戊二烯縮合2分子苯酚而得到的二苯酚化合物之涵義。The active ester curing agent is not particularly limited, but it is generally preferable to have two or more reactions in a molecule such as phenol esters, thiophenol esters, N-hydroxyamine esters, and esters of heterocyclic hydroxyl compounds. Compounds with high activity of ester groups. The active ester curing agent is preferably obtained by a condensation reaction of a carboxylic acid compound and/or a thiocarboxylic acid compound and a hydroxy compound and/or a thiol compound. In particular, from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance, an active ester hardener obtained from a carboxylic acid compound and a hydroxy compound is preferred, and one obtained from a carboxylic acid compound and a phenol compound and/or a naphthol compound is more preferred. Active ester hardener. Examples of the carboxylic acid compound include benzoic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, and pyromellitic acid. Examples of phenol compounds or naphthol compounds include hydroquinone, resorcinol, bisphenol A, bisphenol F, bisphenol S, reduced phenolphthalein, methylated bisphenol A, methylated bisphenol F, methyl Bisphenol S, phenol, o-cresol, m-cresol, p-cresol, catechol, α-naphthol, β-naphthol, 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene, 1,6-dihydroxyl Naphthalene, 2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene, dihydroxybenzophenone, trihydroxybenzophenone, tetrahydroxybenzophenone, phloroglucinol, benzenetriol, dicyclopentadiene type diphenol compounds, phenol novolac Wait. Here, the so-called "dicyclopentadiene-type diphenol compound" refers to a diphenol compound obtained by condensing 1 molecule of dicyclopentadiene with 2 molecules of phenol.

具體而言係較佳為包含二環戊二烯型二苯酚構造的活性酯化合物、萘構造的活性酯化合物、包含苯酚酚醛清漆的乙醯基化合物的活性酯化合物、包含苯酚酚醛清漆的苯甲醯化合物的活性酯化合物,其中,又較佳為包含萘構造的活性酯化合物、包含二環戊二烯型二苯酚構造的活性酯化合物。所謂的「二環戊二烯型二苯酚構造」係表示含有伸苯基-二環戊搭烯(pentalene)-伸苯基所構成的2價的構造單位。Specifically, it is preferably an active ester compound containing a dicyclopentadiene-type diphenol structure, an active ester compound having a naphthalene structure, an active ester compound containing an acetyl compound of a phenol novolak, and a benzyl containing a phenol novolak. Among the active ester compounds of the amide compound, an active ester compound containing a naphthalene structure and an active ester compound containing a dicyclopentadiene type diphenol structure are more preferable. The so-called "dicyclopentadiene-type diphenol structure" refers to a bivalent structural unit composed of phenylene-pentalene-phenylene.

作為活性酯系硬化劑的市售品,可舉出作為包含二環戊二烯型二苯酚構造的活性酯化合物之「EXB9451」、「EXB9460」、「EXB9460S」、「HPC-8000」、「HPC-8000H」、「HPC-8000-65T」、「HPC-8000H-65TM」、「EXB-8000L」、「EXB-8000L-65TM」(DIC公司製);作為包含萘構造的活性酯化合物之「EXB9416-70BK」、「EXB-8150-65T」(DIC公司製);作為包含苯酚酚醛清漆的乙醯基化合物的活性酯化合物之「DC808」(Mitsubishi Chemical公司製);作為包含苯酚酚醛清漆的苯甲醯化合物的活性酯化合物之「YLH1026」(Mitsubishi Chemical公司製);作為苯酚酚醛清漆的乙醯基化合物的活性酯系硬化劑之「DC808」(Mitsubishi Chemical公司製);作為苯酚酚醛清漆的苯甲醯化合物的活性酯系硬化劑之「YLH1026」(Mitsubishi Chemical公司製)、「YLH1030」(Mitsubishi Chemical公司製)、「YLH1048」(Mitsubishi Chemical公司製)等。Examples of commercially available active ester curing agents include "EXB9451", "EXB9460", "EXB9460S", "HPC-8000", and "HPC" as active ester compounds containing dicyclopentadiene-type diphenol structure. -8000H", "HPC-8000-65T", "HPC-8000H-65TM", "EXB-8000L", "EXB-8000L-65TM" (manufactured by DIC Corporation); "EXB9416" as an active ester compound containing a naphthalene structure -70BK", "EXB-8150-65T" (manufactured by DIC Corporation); "DC808" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) as an active ester compound containing phenol novolac-based acetyl compounds; as benzyl containing phenol novolac "YLH1026" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) as an active ester compound of phenol novolac; "DC808" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) as an active ester hardener for acetone-based compound of phenol novolak; benzine as phenol novolak Active ester-based hardeners of amide compounds are "YLH1026" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co.), "YLH1030" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.), "YLH1048" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.), etc.

作為苯并噁嗪系硬化劑的具體例,可舉出JFE Chemical公司製的「JBZ-OP100D」、「ODA-BOZ」;昭和高分子公司製的「HFB2006M」、四國化成工業公司製的「P-d」、「F-a」等。Specific examples of benzoxazine-based hardeners include "JBZ-OP100D" and "ODA-BOZ" manufactured by JFE Chemical; "HFB2006M" manufactured by Showa Polymer Corporation and "HFB2006M" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Pd", "Fa", etc.

作為氰酸酯系硬化劑,可舉例如雙酚A二氰酸酯、多元酚氰酸酯(寡(3-亞甲基-1,5-伸苯基氰酸酯))、4,4’-亞甲基雙(2,6-二甲基苯基氰酸酯)、4,4’-亞乙基二苯基二氰酸酯、六氟雙酚A二氰酸酯、2,2-雙(4-氰酸酯)苯基丙烷、1,1-雙(4-氰酸酯苯基甲烷)、雙(4-氰酸酯-3,5-二甲基苯基)甲烷、1,3-雙(4-氰酸酯苯基-1-(甲基亞乙基))苯、雙(4-氰酸酯苯基)硫醚、及雙(4-氰酸酯苯基)醚等的2官能氰酸酯樹脂、由苯酚酚醛清漆及甲酚酚醛清漆等所衍生的多官能氰酸酯樹脂、該等氰酸酯樹脂的一部分被三嗪化而得到的預聚物等。作為氰酸酯系硬化劑的具體例,可舉出LONZA Japan公司製的「PT30」及「PT60」(皆為苯酚酚醛清漆型多官能氰酸酯樹脂)、「BA230」、「BA230S75」(雙酚A二氰酸酯的一部分或全部被三嗪化而形成三聚體的預聚物)等。Examples of cyanate ester curing agents include bisphenol A dicyanate, polyphenol cyanate (oligo(3-methylene-1,5-phenylene cyanate)), 4,4' -Methylene bis(2,6-dimethylphenyl cyanate), 4,4'-ethylene diphenyl dicyanate, hexafluorobisphenol A dicyanate, 2,2- Bis (4-cyanate ester) phenyl propane, 1,1-bis (4-cyanate ester phenyl methane), bis (4-cyanate ester-3,5-dimethylphenyl) methane, 1, 3-bis(4-cyanate phenyl-1-(methylethylene))benzene, bis(4-cyanate phenyl)sulfide, and bis(4-cyanate phenyl)ether, etc. The bifunctional cyanate ester resins, polyfunctional cyanate resins derived from phenol novolac and cresol novolac, and prepolymers obtained by triazineizing a part of these cyanate resins. Specific examples of cyanate ester curing agents include "PT30" and "PT60" (both phenol novolac type polyfunctional cyanate resin) manufactured by LONZA Japan, "BA230", and "BA230S75" (double Part or all of the phenol A dicyanate is triazineized to form a trimer (prepolymer) and the like.

作為碳二亞胺系硬化劑的具體例,可舉出Nisshinbo Chemical公司製的「V-03」、「V-07」等。As specific examples of the carbodiimide-based curing agent, "V-03" and "V-07" manufactured by Nisshinbo Chemical Co., Ltd. can be cited.

作為磷系硬化劑,可舉例如三苯基膦、硼酸鏻化合物、四苯基鏻四苯基硼酸酯、n-丁基鏻四苯基硼酸酯、四丁基鏻癸酸鹽、(4-甲基苯基)三苯基鏻硫氰酸酯、四苯基鏻硫氰酸酯、丁基三苯基鏻硫氰酸酯等。Examples of phosphorus-based hardeners include triphenyl phosphine, boric acid phosphonium compounds, tetraphenyl phosphonium tetraphenyl borate, n-butyl phosphonium tetraphenyl borate, tetrabutyl phosphonium caprate, ( 4-methylphenyl) triphenyl phosphonium thiocyanate, tetraphenyl phosphonium thiocyanate, butyl triphenyl phosphonium thiocyanate and the like.

作為胺系硬化劑,可舉例如三乙基胺、三丁基胺、4-二甲基胺基砒啶(DMAP)、苄基二甲基胺、2,4,6,-參(二甲基胺基甲基)酚、1,8-二吖雙環(5,4,0)-十一烯等,4-二甲基胺基砒啶、1,8-二吖雙環(5,4,0)-十一烯等的脂肪族胺系硬化劑;聯苯胺、o-聯甲苯胺、4,4’-二胺基二苯基甲烷、4、4’-二胺基-3,3’-二甲基二苯基甲烷(作為市售品之日本化藥製的「KAYABOND C-100」)、4、4’-二胺基-3,3’-二乙基二苯基甲烷(作為市售品之日本化藥製的「KAYAHARD A-A」)、4、4’-二胺基-3,3’,5,5’-四甲基二苯基甲烷(作為市售品之日本化藥製的「KAYABOND C-200S」)、4、4’-二胺基-3,3’,5,5’-四乙基二苯基甲烷(作為市售品之日本化藥製的「KAYABOND C-300S」)、4、4’-二胺基-3,3’-二乙基-5,5’-二甲基二苯基甲烷、4,4’-二胺基二苯基醚、1,3-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)新戊烷、4,4’-[1,3-伸苯基雙(1-甲基-亞乙基)]雙苯胺(作為市售品之三井化學製的「雙苯胺M」)、4,4’-[1,4-伸苯基雙(1-甲基-亞乙基)]雙苯胺(作為市售品之三井化學製的「雙苯胺P」)、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷(作為市售品之和歌山精化製的「BAPP」)、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]六氟丙烷、4,4’-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)聯苯等的芳香族胺系硬化劑。As the amine curing agent, for example, triethylamine, tributylamine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), benzyldimethylamine, 2,4,6,-shen (dimethyl Aminomethyl) phenol, 1,8-Diazirbicyclo(5,4,0)-undecene, etc., 4-Dimethylaminopyridine, 1,8-Diazabicyclo(5,4, 0)-Aliphatic amine hardeners such as undecene; benzidine, o-tolidine, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane, 4,4'-diamino-3,3' -Dimethyldiphenylmethane ("KAYABOND C-100" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku as a commercial product), 4,4'-diamino-3,3'-diethyldiphenylmethane (as Commercially available Nippon Kayaku "KAYAHARD AA"), 4,4'-diamino-3,3',5,5'-tetramethyldiphenylmethane (as a commercially available Nippon Kayaku "KAYABOND C-200S"), 4,4'-diamino-3,3',5,5'-tetraethyldiphenylmethane ("KAYABOND C" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku as a commercial product -300S''), 4,4'-diamino-3,3'-diethyl-5,5'-dimethyldiphenylmethane, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 1 ,3-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,4-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,4 -Bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-aminophenoxy)neopentane, 4,4'-[1,3-phenylene bis(1-methyl -Ethylene)] bisaniline (as a commercially available product "Dianiline M" manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals), 4,4'-[1,4-phenylenebis(1-methyl-ethylene)] Dianiline (as a commercially available product "Dianiline P" manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals), 2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane (as a commercially available product, manufactured by Wakayama Seiki "BAPP"), 2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]hexafluoropropane, 4,4'-bis(4-aminophenoxy)biphenyl and other aromatics Group amine hardener.

作為咪唑系硬化劑,可舉例如2-甲基咪唑、2-十一烷基咪唑、2-十七烷基咪唑、1,2-二甲基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、1,2-二甲基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、2-苯基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基咪唑、1-苄基-2-甲基咪唑、1-苄基-2-苯基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-甲基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-十一烷基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-苯基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-十一烷基咪唑偏苯三甲酸鹽、1-氰乙基-2-苯基咪唑偏苯三甲酸鹽、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-甲基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-十一烷基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-乙基-4’-甲基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-甲基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-甲基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪異三聚氰酸酸加成物、2-苯基咪唑異三聚氰酸酸加成物、2-苯基-4,5-二羥基甲基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基-5-羥基甲基咪唑、2,3-二氫-1H-吡咯[1,2-a]苯并咪唑、1-十二烷基-2-甲基-3-苄基咪唑鎓氯化物、2-甲基咪唑啉、2-苯基咪唑啉等的咪唑化合物及咪唑化合物與環氧樹脂的加成物。Examples of imidazole-based hardeners include 2-methylimidazole, 2-undecylimidazole, 2-heptadecylimidazole, 1,2-dimethylimidazole, and 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole. , 1,2-Dimethylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 2-phenylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-methylimidazole, 1 -Benzyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-methylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-undecylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-ethyl-4-methyl 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-undecylimidazole trimellitate, 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole trimellitate , 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-methylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine, 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-undecane Alkyl imidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine, 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-ethyl-4'-methylimidazolyl-(1')]- Ethyl-s-triazine, 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-methylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine, 2,4-diamino-6 -[2'-Methylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine isocyanuric acid adduct, 2-phenylimidazole isocyanuric acid adduct, 2- Phenyl-4,5-dihydroxymethylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methyl-5-hydroxymethylimidazole, 2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrole [1,2-a]benzimidazole , 1-Dodecyl-2-methyl-3-benzylimidazolium chloride, 2-methylimidazoline, 2-phenylimidazoline and other imidazole compounds and adducts of imidazole compounds and epoxy resin .

作為咪唑系硬化劑係可使用市售品,可舉例如Mitsubishi Chemical公司製的「P200-H50」等。A commercially available product can be used as the imidazole-based hardener system, and for example, "P200-H50" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd. can be mentioned.

作為胍系硬化劑,可舉例如二氰二胺、1-甲基胍、1-乙基胍、1-環己基胍、1-苯基胍、1-(o-甲苯基)胍、二甲基胍、二苯基胍、三甲基胍、四甲基胍、五甲基胍、1,5,7-三吖雙環[4.4.0]癸-5-烯、7-甲基-1,5,7-三吖雙環[4.4.0]癸-5-烯、1-甲基雙胍、1-乙基雙胍、1-n-丁基雙胍、1-n-十八烷基雙胍、1,1-二甲基雙胍、1,1-二乙基雙胍、1-環己基雙胍、1-烯丙基雙胍、1-苯基雙胍、1-(o-甲苯基)雙胍等。As the guanidine curing agent, for example, dicyandiamine, 1-methylguanidine, 1-ethylguanidine, 1-cyclohexylguanidine, 1-phenylguanidine, 1-(o-tolyl)guanidine, metformin Guanidine, diphenylguanidine, trimethylguanidine, tetramethylguanidine, pentamethylguanidine, 1,5,7-triazbicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene, 7-methyl-1, 5,7-Triazbicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene, 1-methyl biguanide, 1-ethyl biguanide, 1-n-butyl biguanide, 1-n-octadecyl biguanide, 1, 1-Dimethyl biguanide, 1,1-diethyl biguanide, 1-cyclohexyl biguanide, 1-allyl biguanide, 1-phenyl biguanide, 1-(o-tolyl) biguanide, etc.

作為金屬系硬化劑,可舉例如鈷、銅、鋅、鐵、鎳、錳、錫等的金屬之有機金屬錯合物或有機金屬鹽。作為有機金屬錯合物的具體例,可舉出乙醯丙酮酸鈷(II)、乙醯丙酮酸鈷(III)等的有機鈷錯合物、乙醯丙酮酸銅(II)等的有機銅錯合物、乙醯丙酮酸鋅(II)等的有機鋅錯合物、乙醯丙酮酸鐵(III)等的有機鐵錯合物、乙醯丙酮酸鎳(II)等的有機鎳錯合物、乙醯丙酮酸錳(II)等的有機錳錯合物等。作為有機金屬鹽,可舉例如辛酸鋅、辛酸錫、環烷酸鋅、環烷酸鈷、硬脂酸錫、硬脂酸鋅等。Examples of metal-based hardeners include organometallic complexes or organometallic salts of metals such as cobalt, copper, zinc, iron, nickel, manganese, and tin. Specific examples of organometallic complexes include organic cobalt complexes such as cobalt acetylpyruvate (II) and cobalt acetylpyruvate (III), and organic copper such as copper acetylpyruvate (II). Complexes, organic zinc complexes such as zinc acetopyruvate (II), organic iron complexes such as iron (III) acetopyruvate, and organic nickel complexes such as nickel (II) acetopyruvate Manganese (II) acetylpyruvate and other organic manganese complexes. Examples of organic metal salts include zinc octoate, tin octoate, zinc naphthenate, cobalt naphthenate, tin stearate, zinc stearate, and the like.

包含硬化劑時,環氧樹脂與硬化劑的量比係以[環氧樹脂的環氧基的合計數]:[硬化劑的反應基的合計數]的比率計,較佳為1:0.2~1:2的範圍,又較佳為1:0.3~1:1.5,更佳為1:0.4~1:1.2。於此,所謂的硬化劑的反應基係指活性羥基、活性酯基等,依硬化劑的種類而有所不同。又,所謂的環氧樹脂的環氧基的合計數,係指對於所有的環氧樹脂,將各環氧樹脂的不揮發成分質量除以環氧當量而得到的值之合計值;所謂的硬化劑的反應基的合計數,係指對於所有的硬化劑,將各硬化劑的不揮發成分質量除以反應基當量而得到的值之合計值。藉由將環氧樹脂與硬化劑的量比設為上述範圍,可使所得到的硬化物的耐熱性更加提升。When the hardener is included, the ratio of the amount of epoxy resin to hardener is based on the ratio of [total number of epoxy groups of epoxy resin]: [total number of reactive groups of hardener], preferably 1:0.2~ The range of 1:2 is more preferably 1:0.3~1:1.5, and more preferably 1:0.4~1:1.2. Here, the so-called reactive groups of the curing agent refer to active hydroxyl groups, active ester groups, etc., which vary depending on the type of curing agent. In addition, the so-called total number of epoxy groups of epoxy resin refers to the total value of the value obtained by dividing the mass of the non-volatile content of each epoxy resin by the epoxy equivalent for all epoxy resins; the so-called curing The total number of reactive groups of the agent refers to the total value of the value obtained by dividing the mass of the non-volatile content of each curing agent by the equivalent of the reactive group for all curing agents. By setting the ratio of the amount of the epoxy resin to the curing agent in the above range, the heat resistance of the obtained cured product can be further improved.

(C)成分的含有量並無特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的(D)成分以外的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,就顯著得到本發明所期望的效果之觀點而言,較佳為0.1質量%以上,又較佳為1質量%以上,更佳為3質量%以上,特佳為5質量%以上。該上限,就顯著得到本發明所期望的效果之觀點而言,較佳為70質量%以下,又較佳為65質量%以下,更佳為60質量%以下,特佳為55質量%以下。The content of the component (C) is not particularly limited. When the non-volatile components other than the component (D) in the resin composition are set to 100% by mass, it is preferable from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention It is 0.1 mass% or more, more preferably 1 mass% or more, more preferably 3 mass% or more, and particularly preferably 5 mass% or more. The upper limit is preferably 70% by mass or less, more preferably 65% by mass or less, more preferably 60% by mass or less, particularly preferably 55% by mass or less from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention.

<(D)無機填充材> 本發明之樹脂組成物含有(D)無機填充材。<(D)Inorganic fillers> The resin composition of the present invention contains (D) an inorganic filler.

(D)無機填充材的材料並無特別限定,可舉例如二氧化矽、氧化鋁、玻璃、堇青石、矽氧化物、硫酸鋇、碳酸鋇、滑石、黏土、雲母粉、氧化鋅、水滑石、水鋁礦、氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鎂、碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、氧化鎂、氮化硼、氮化鋁、氮化錳、硼酸鋁、碳酸鍶、鈦酸鍶、鈦酸鈣、鈦酸鎂、鈦酸鉍、氧化鈦、氧化鋯、鈦酸鋇、鋯鈦酸鋇、鋯酸鋇、鋯酸鈣、磷酸鋯及磷鎢酸鋯等,特別適合為二氧化矽及氧化鋁。作為二氧化矽,可舉例如無定形二氧化矽、熔融二氧化矽、結晶二氧化矽、合成二氧化矽、中空二氧化矽等。又,作為二氧化矽較佳為球形二氧化矽。(D)無機填充材係可使用單獨1種,亦可組合2種以上來使用。(D) The material of the inorganic filler is not particularly limited, and examples include silica, alumina, glass, cordierite, silica, barium sulfate, barium carbonate, talc, clay, mica powder, zinc oxide, hydrotalcite , Gibbsite, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, boron nitride, aluminum nitride, manganese nitride, aluminum borate, strontium carbonate, strontium titanate, calcium titanate, titanic acid Magnesium, bismuth titanate, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, barium titanate, barium zirconate titanate, barium zirconate, calcium zirconate, zirconium phosphate and zirconium phosphotungstate, etc., are particularly suitable for silica and alumina. Examples of silicon dioxide include amorphous silicon dioxide, fused silicon dioxide, crystalline silicon dioxide, synthetic silicon dioxide, and hollow silicon dioxide. Moreover, as the silica, spherical silica is preferable. (D) The inorganic filler system may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

作為(D)無機填充材的市售品,可舉例如電化化學工業公司製的「UFP-30」;Nippon Steel & Sumikin Materials公司製的「SP60-05」、「SP507-05」;Admatechs公司製的「YC100C」、「YA050C」、「YA050C-MJE」、「YA010C」;Denka公司製的「UFP-30」;Tokuyama公司製的「Shirufiru NSS-3N」、「Shirufiru NSS-4N」、「Shirufiru NSS-5N」;Admatechs公司製的「SC2500SQ」、「SO-C4」、「SO-C2」、「SO-C1」等。(D) Commercial products of inorganic fillers include, for example, "UFP-30" manufactured by Denka Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.; "SP60-05" and "SP507-05" manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Materials; and "SP507-05" manufactured by Admatechs. "YC100C", "YA050C", "YA050C-MJE", "YA010C"; "UFP-30" manufactured by Denka; "Shirufiru NSS-3N", "Shirufiru NSS-4N", "Shirufiru NSS" manufactured by Tokuyama -5N"; "SC2500SQ", "SO-C4", "SO-C2", "SO-C1", etc. manufactured by Admatechs.

(D)無機填充材的平均粒徑並無特別限定,但就抑制流痕的產生之觀點而言,較佳為40μm以下,又較佳為30μm以下,更佳為20μm以下,更又較佳為15μm以下,特佳為10μm以下。無機填充材的平均粒徑的下限並無特別限定,但較佳為0.1μm以上,又較佳為1μm以上,更佳為3μm以上,更佳為5μm以上。無機填充材的平均粒徑係可藉由基於米氏(Mie)散射理論的雷射繞射-散射法來進行測量。具體而言,可藉利用雷射繞射散射式粒徑分布測量裝置,依體積基準來製作無機填充材的粒徑分布,並將該中值粒徑作為平均粒徑來進行測量。測量樣品係可使用將無機填充材100mg、甲基乙基酮10g秤取至管形瓶中,並藉以超音波使其分散10分鐘而得者。對於測量樣品使用雷射繞射式粒徑分布測量裝置,將使用光源波長設為藍色及紅色,以流動槽(flowcell)方式來測量無機填充材的體積基準的粒徑分布,由所得到的粒徑分布算出作為中值粒徑的平均粒徑。作為雷射繞射式粒徑分布測量裝置,可舉例如堀場製作所公司製「LA-960」等。(D) The average particle size of the inorganic filler is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of suppressing the generation of flow marks, it is preferably 40 μm or less, more preferably 30 μm or less, more preferably 20 μm or less, and more preferably It is 15 μm or less, particularly preferably 10 μm or less. The lower limit of the average particle diameter of the inorganic filler is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 μm or more, more preferably 1 μm or more, more preferably 3 μm or more, and still more preferably 5 μm or more. The average particle size of the inorganic filler can be measured by the laser diffraction-scattering method based on the Mie scattering theory. Specifically, a laser diffraction scattering type particle size distribution measuring device can be used to produce the particle size distribution of the inorganic filler on a volume basis, and the median particle size can be measured as the average particle size. The measurement sample can be obtained by weighing 100 mg of inorganic filler and 10 g of methyl ethyl ketone into a vial, and dispersing it for 10 minutes by ultrasonic waves. For the measurement sample, a laser diffraction particle size distribution measuring device is used, the wavelength of the light source is set to blue and red, and the volume-based particle size distribution of the inorganic filler is measured by the flow cell method. The particle size distribution calculates the average particle size as the median particle size. As a laser diffraction type particle size distribution measuring device, for example, "LA-960" manufactured by Horiba Manufacturing Co., Ltd. can be cited.

就提高耐濕性及分散性之觀點而言,較佳以胺基矽烷系偶合劑、環氧矽烷系偶合劑、巰基矽烷系偶合劑、烷氧基矽烷化合物、有機矽氮烷化合物、鈦酸酯系偶合劑等的1種以上的表面處理劑來將(D)無機填充材進行處理。作為表面處理劑的市售品,可舉例如信越化學工業公司製「KBM403」(3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM803」(3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBE903」(3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM573」(N-苯基-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「SZ-31」(六甲基二矽氮烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM103」(苯基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM-4803」(長鏈環氧型矽烷偶合劑)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM-7103」(3,3,3-三氟丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM503」(3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM5783」等。From the viewpoint of improving moisture resistance and dispersibility, it is preferable to use aminosilane coupling agent, epoxysilane coupling agent, mercaptosilane coupling agent, alkoxysilane compound, organosilazane compound, titanic acid (D) Inorganic filler is processed by one or more surface treatment agents, such as an ester coupling agent. Commercial products of surface treatment agents include, for example, "KBM403" (3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., and "KBM803" (3-mercaptopropyltrimethyl) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Oxysilane), "KBE903" (3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "KBM573" (N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxy) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Silane), "SZ-31" (hexamethyldisilazane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "KBM103" (phenyltrimethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., and "KBM-4803" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. (Long-chain epoxy silane coupling agent), "KBM-7103" (3,3,3-trifluoropropyltrimethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "KBM503" (3-form Propylene oxypropyl trimethoxysilane), "KBM5783" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., etc.

藉由表面處理劑之表面處理的程度,就無機填充材的分散性提升之觀點而言,較佳為設定在指定的範圍。具體而言,無機填充材100質量%係較佳以0.2質量%~5質量%的表面處理劑來進行表面處理,較佳以0.2質量%~3質量%來進行表面處理,較佳以0.3質量%~2質量%來進行表面處理。The degree of surface treatment by the surface treatment agent is preferably set to a specified range from the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the inorganic filler. Specifically, 100% by mass of the inorganic filler is preferably surface-treated with a surface treatment agent of 0.2% to 5% by mass, preferably 0.2% to 3% by mass, preferably 0.3% by mass %~2% by mass for surface treatment.

藉由表面處理劑之表面處理的程度係可依據無機填充材之每單位表面積的碳量來進行評估。無機填充材之每單位表面積的碳量,就使無機填充材的分散性提升之觀點而言,較佳為0.02mg/m2 以上,又較佳為0.1mg/m2 以上,更佳為0.2mg/m2 以上。另一方面,就防止樹脂清漆的熔融黏度或薄片形態下的熔融黏度的上昇之觀點而言,較佳為1mg/m2 以下,又較佳為0.8mg/m2 以下,更佳為0.5mg/m2 以下。The degree of surface treatment by the surface treatment agent can be evaluated based on the amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler. The amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler, from the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the inorganic filler, is preferably 0.02 mg/m 2 or more, more preferably 0.1 mg/m 2 or more, more preferably 0.2 mg/m 2 or more. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of preventing the melt viscosity of the resin varnish or the melt viscosity in the form of a sheet from increasing, it is preferably 1 mg/m 2 or less, more preferably 0.8 mg/m 2 or less, and more preferably 0.5 mg /m 2 or less.

(D)無機填充材的每單位表面積的碳量係可將表面處理後的無機填充材藉由溶劑(例如甲基乙基酮(MEK))來進行洗淨處理後來進行測量。具體而言,對於以表面處理劑進行表面處理的無機填充材添加作為溶劑之足夠量的MEK,並以25℃進行超音波洗淨5分鐘。去除上清液並使固形分乾燥後,可使用碳分析計來測量無機填充材的每單位表面積的碳量。作為碳分析計係可使用堀場製作所公司製「EMIA-320V」等。(D) The amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler can be measured after the surface-treated inorganic filler is washed with a solvent (for example, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK)). Specifically, a sufficient amount of MEK as a solvent is added to an inorganic filler surface-treated with a surface treatment agent, and ultrasonic cleaning is performed at 25°C for 5 minutes. After removing the supernatant and drying the solid content, a carbon analyzer can be used to measure the amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler. As the carbon analyzer system, "EMIA-320V" manufactured by Horiba Manufacturing Co., Ltd. can be used.

(D)無機填充材的比表面積,就更加提升本發明的效果之觀點而言,較佳為0.01m2 /g以上,又較佳為0.1m2 /g以上,特佳為0.2m2 /g以上。上限雖無特別的限制,但較佳為50m2 /g以下,又較佳為20m2 /g以下、10m2 /g以下或5m2 /g以下。無機填充材的比表面積係根據BET法,使用比表面積測量裝置(Mountech公司製Macsorb HM-1210)使氮氣吸附在樣品表面上,並藉由使用BET多點法來算出比表面積而可得到。(D) The specific surface area of the inorganic filler, from the viewpoint of further enhancing the effect of the present invention, is preferably 0.01 m 2 /g or more, more preferably 0.1 m 2 /g or more, and particularly preferably 0.2 m 2 / g above. Although the upper limit is not particularly limited, it is preferably 50 m 2 /g or less, more preferably 20 m 2 /g or less, 10 m 2 /g or less, or 5 m 2 /g or less. The specific surface area of the inorganic filler is obtained by using a specific surface area measuring device (Macsorb HM-1210 manufactured by Mountech) to adsorb nitrogen on the sample surface according to the BET method, and calculating the specific surface area using the BET multipoint method.

(D)無機填充材的含有量並無特別限定,但將樹脂組成物中的全部的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,就使用於特定的用途之觀點而言,較佳為20質量%以上,又較佳為50質量%以上,更佳為70質量%以上,特佳為80質量%以上。該上限並無特別限定,但可設為例如98質量%以下、95質量%以下、92質量%以下、90質量%以下等。(D) The content of the inorganic filler is not particularly limited, but when all the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass, from the viewpoint of use in a specific application, 20% by mass is preferable Above, it is more preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 80% by mass or more. The upper limit is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 98% by mass or less, 95% by mass or less, 92% by mass or less, 90% by mass or less.

<(E)有機溶劑> 本發明之樹脂組成物,作為任意的揮發性成分,有進而含有(E)有機溶劑之情形。<(E)Organic solvent> The resin composition of the present invention may further contain (E) an organic solvent as an optional volatile component.

作為有機溶劑,可舉例如丙酮、甲基乙基酮及環己酮等的酮系溶劑;乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、溶纖劑乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、卡必醇乙酸酯、二乙二醇乙醚乙酸酯、γ-丁內酯等的酯系溶劑;溶纖劑及丁基卡必醇等的卡必醇溶劑;苯、甲苯、二甲苯、乙基苯、三甲基苯等的芳香族烴系溶劑;二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基乙醯胺(DMAc)及N-甲基吡咯啶酮等的醯胺系溶劑;甲醇、乙醇、2-甲氧基丙醇等的醇系溶劑;環己烷、甲基環己烷等的烴系溶劑等。有機溶劑係可使用單獨1種,亦可以任意的比率組合2種以上來使用。Examples of organic solvents include ketone solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and cyclohexanone; ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, cellosolve acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, carbitol Ester solvents such as alcohol acetate, diethylene glycol ethyl ether acetate, γ-butyrolactone; cellosolve and carbitol solvents such as butyl carbitol; benzene, toluene, xylene, ethyl Aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene and trimethylbenzene; amine solvents such as dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide (DMAc) and N-methylpyrrolidone; methanol, ethanol, 2 -Alcohol solvents such as methoxypropanol; hydrocarbon solvents such as cyclohexane and methylcyclohexane. An organic solvent system can be used individually by 1 type, and can also be used combining 2 or more types at arbitrary ratios.

一實施形態中,本發明之樹脂組成物係較佳為不包含有機溶劑。In one embodiment, the resin composition of the present invention preferably does not contain an organic solvent.

<(F)其他的添加劑> 除了上述之成分以外,樹脂組成物可進而包含作為任意成分的其他的添加劑。作為如此般的添加劑,可舉例如有機填充劑、增稠劑、消泡劑、調平劑、密著性賦予劑、聚合起始劑、阻燃劑等。該等的添加劑係可使用單獨1種類,亦可組合2種類以上來使用。分別的含有量,可由該所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者來進行適當的設定。<(F) Other additives> In addition to the above-mentioned components, the resin composition may further contain other additives as optional components. Examples of such additives include organic fillers, thickeners, defoamers, leveling agents, adhesion imparting agents, polymerization initiators, flame retardants, and the like. These additives may be used alone or in combination of two or more types. The respective content can be appropriately set by a person having ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field.

<樹脂組成物的製造方法> 一實施形態中,本發明之樹脂組成物係可藉由包含下述之步驟之方法來進行製造,前述之步驟為例如在反應容器中,以任意的順序及/或一部分或者全部同時地加入(A)環氧樹脂、(B)在25℃為液狀的(甲基)丙烯酸聚合物、(C)硬化劑、(D)無機填充材、因應所需的(E)有機溶劑及因應所需的(F)其他的添加劑,進行混合而得到樹脂組成物。<Method of manufacturing resin composition> In one embodiment, the resin composition system of the present invention can be manufactured by a method including the following steps. The foregoing steps are, for example, in a reaction vessel, in any order and/or part or all of them are added simultaneously ( A) Epoxy resin, (B) (meth)acrylic polymer that is liquid at 25°C, (C) hardener, (D) inorganic filler, (E) organic solvent and other required (F) Other additives are mixed to obtain a resin composition.

上述步驟中,加入各成分的過程的溫度係可適當地設定,在加入各成分的過程中,可暫時或整個過程來進行加熱及/或冷卻。在加入各成分的過程中,可進行攪拌或振盪。又,於上述步驟之後,較佳為進而包含使用例如攪拌機等的攪拌裝置,將樹脂組成物進行攪拌來使其均勻地分散之步驟。In the above steps, the temperature of the process of adding each component can be appropriately set, and during the process of adding each component, heating and/or cooling can be performed temporarily or throughout the process. In the process of adding each ingredient, stirring or shaking can be carried out. Moreover, after the above-mentioned step, it is preferable to further include a step of stirring the resin composition to uniformly disperse it using a stirring device such as a stirrer.

<樹脂組成物的特性> 由於本發明之樹脂組成物含有(A)環氧樹脂、(B)在25℃為液狀的(甲基)丙烯酸聚合物、(C)硬化劑及(D)無機填充材,且(A)成分包含(A-1)縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂,故可抑制硬化物的翹曲,進而可得到環境試驗後的硬化物薄膜對於垂直方向的載重為優異的密著性。又,一實施形態中,本發明之樹脂組成物係可抑制流痕的產生。<Characteristics of resin composition> Since the resin composition of the present invention contains (A) epoxy resin, (B) (meth)acrylic polymer liquid at 25°C, (C) hardener and (D) inorganic filler, and (A) The component contains (A-1) a glycidylamine type epoxy resin, so that the warpage of the cured product can be suppressed, and the cured product film after the environmental test can be obtained with excellent adhesion to the load in the vertical direction. Furthermore, in one embodiment, the resin composition system of the present invention can suppress the generation of flow marks.

一實施形態中,將本發明之樹脂組成物的硬化物層(厚度300μm;以180℃加熱90分鐘來進行熱硬化)與含有12英吋矽晶圓所構成的基板,依據電子情報技術產業協會規格的JEITA EDX-7311-24進行測量的在25℃的翹曲量係較佳為未滿5mm,又較佳為未滿4mm,更佳為未滿3mm,特佳為未滿2mm。In one embodiment, the cured layer of the resin composition of the present invention (thickness: 300μm; heated at 180°C for 90 minutes for thermal curing) and a substrate composed of a 12-inch silicon wafer, according to the Electronic Information Technology Industry Association The amount of warpage measured by the JEITA EDX-7311-24 of the specification at 25°C is preferably less than 5 mm, more preferably less than 4 mm, more preferably less than 3 mm, and particularly preferably less than 2 mm.

一實施形態中,本發明之樹脂組成物經高溫高濕環境試驗(130℃85%RH96小時)後的硬化物層(厚度50μm;以180℃加熱90分鐘來進行熱硬化)對矽晶圓的密著強度,以0.1Kg/sec來進行垂直拉伸試驗時,較佳為300Kgf/cm2 以上,又較佳為400Kgf/cm2 以上,更佳為450Kgf/cm2 以上,特佳為500Kgf/cm2 以上。In one embodiment, the cured product layer (thickness 50μm; heated at 180°C for 90 minutes for thermal curing) of the resin composition of the present invention after a high-temperature and high-humidity environment test (130°C and 85% RH for 96 hours) affects the silicon wafer Adhesive strength, when the vertical tensile test is carried out at 0.1Kg/sec, it is preferably 300Kgf/cm 2 or more, more preferably 400Kgf/cm 2 or more, more preferably 450Kgf/cm 2 or more, particularly preferably 500Kgf/ cm 2 or more.

<樹脂組成物的用途> 本發明之樹脂組成物的硬化物係由於上述之優點,故對於半導體的密封層及絕緣層為有用的。因此,該樹脂組成物係可使用作為半導體密封用或絕緣層用的樹脂組成物。<Use of resin composition> Due to the above-mentioned advantages, the cured product of the resin composition of the present invention is useful for sealing layers and insulating layers of semiconductors. Therefore, this resin composition system can be used as a resin composition for semiconductor sealing or an insulating layer.

例如本發明之樹脂組成物係可使用作為用於形成半導體晶片封裝體的絕緣層的樹脂組成物(半導體晶片封裝體的絕緣層用的樹脂組成物)及用於形成電路基板(包含印刷配線板)的絕緣層的樹脂組成物(電路基板的絕緣層用的樹脂組成物)。For example, the resin composition of the present invention can be used as a resin composition for forming an insulating layer of a semiconductor chip package (resin composition for an insulating layer of a semiconductor chip package) and for forming a circuit board (including a printed wiring board). ) The resin composition of the insulating layer (resin composition for the insulating layer of the circuit board).

又,例如本發明之樹脂組成物係可適合使用作為用來密封半導體晶片封裝體的半導體晶片的樹脂組成物(半導體晶片密封用的樹脂組成物)。In addition, for example, the resin composition system of the present invention can be suitably used as a resin composition for sealing a semiconductor wafer of a semiconductor chip package (a resin composition for sealing a semiconductor wafer).

作為可將以本發明之樹脂組成物的硬化物來形成的密封層或絕緣層予以適用的半導體晶片封裝體,可舉例如FC-CSP、MIS-BGA封裝、ETS-BGA封裝、Fan-out型WLP(Wafer Level Package)、Fan-in型WLP、Fan-out型PLP(Panel Level Package)、Fan-in型PLP。As a semiconductor chip package to which a sealing layer or an insulating layer formed of the cured resin composition of the present invention can be applied, for example, FC-CSP, MIS-BGA package, ETS-BGA package, Fan-out type WLP (Wafer Level Package), Fan-in type WLP, Fan-out type PLP (Panel Level Package), Fan-in type PLP.

又,本發明之樹脂組成物係可作為底部填充材來使用,亦可作為例如將半導體晶片連接於基板後所使用的MUF(Molding Under Filling)的材料來使用。In addition, the resin composition system of the present invention can be used as an underfill material, and can also be used as a material of MUF (Molding Under Filling) used after connecting a semiconductor chip to a substrate, for example.

進而,本發明之樹脂組成物係可使用於樹脂薄片、預浸體等的薄片狀層合材料、用於阻焊劑等的樹脂印墨等的液狀材料、晶粒結著材、填孔樹脂、零件埋覆樹脂等的運用樹脂組成物的廣範用途中。Furthermore, the resin composition system of the present invention can be used for sheet-like laminate materials such as resin sheets and prepregs, liquid materials such as resin inks used for solder resists, etc., grain bonding materials, and hole-filling resins. , Parts embedding resin, etc. in a wide range of applications of resin composition.

<樹脂薄片> 本發明之樹脂薄片係具有支撐體與設置於該支撐體上的樹脂組成物層。樹脂組成物層係包含本發明之樹脂組成物的層,通常係以樹脂組成物來形成。<Resin sheet> The resin sheet of the present invention has a support and a resin composition layer provided on the support. The resin composition layer is a layer containing the resin composition of the present invention, and is usually formed of a resin composition.

樹脂組成物層的厚度,就薄型化之觀點而言,較佳為600μm以下,又較佳為500μm以下。樹脂組成物層的厚度的下限係較佳可設為1μm以上、5μm以上,又較佳可設為10μm以上,更佳可設為50μm以上,特佳可設為100μm以上。In terms of thickness reduction, the thickness of the resin composition layer is preferably 600 μm or less, and more preferably 500 μm or less. The lower limit of the thickness of the resin composition layer is preferably 1 μm or more and 5 μm or more, more preferably 10 μm or more, more preferably 50 μm or more, and particularly preferably 100 μm or more.

又,將樹脂組成物層進行硬化後所得到的硬化物的厚度係較佳為1μm以上、5μm以上,又較佳為10μm以上,更佳為50μm以上,特佳為100μm以上。In addition, the thickness of the cured product obtained by curing the resin composition layer is preferably 1 μm or more and 5 μm or more, more preferably 10 μm or more, more preferably 50 μm or more, and particularly preferably 100 μm or more.

作為支撐體,可舉例如含有塑膠材料所構成的薄膜、金屬箔、脫模紙,較佳為含有塑膠材料所構成的薄膜、金屬箔。Examples of the support include a film made of a plastic material, metal foil, and release paper, and a film made of a plastic material or metal foil is preferred.

作為支撐體若使用含有塑膠材料所構成的薄膜時,作為塑膠材料,可舉例如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(以下簡稱為「PET」)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯(以下簡稱為「PEN」)等的聚酯;聚碳酸酯(以下簡稱為「PC」);聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(以下簡稱為「PMMA」)等的丙烯酸聚合物;環狀聚烯烴;三乙醯纖維素(以下簡稱為「TAC」);聚醚硫醚(以下簡稱為「PES」);聚醚酮;聚醯亞胺等。其中,較佳為聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯,特佳為廉價的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯。When a film made of a plastic material is used as the support, as the plastic material, for example, polyethylene terephthalate (hereinafter referred to as "PET"), polyethylene naphthalate (hereinafter referred to as " PEN") and other polyesters; polycarbonate (hereinafter referred to as "PC"); polymethyl methacrylate (hereinafter referred to as "PMMA") and other acrylic polymers; cyclic polyolefin; triacetyl cellulose (Hereinafter referred to as "TAC"); polyether sulfide (hereinafter referred to as "PES"); polyether ketone; polyimide, etc. Among them, polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate are preferred, and inexpensive polyethylene terephthalate is particularly preferred.

作為支撐體若使用金屬箔時,作為金屬箔可舉例如銅箔、鋁箔等。其中,較佳為銅箔。作為銅箔係可使用含有銅的單質金屬所構成的箔、亦可使用含有銅與其他的金屬(例如錫、鉻、銀、鎂、鎳、鋯、矽、鈦等)的合金所構成的箔。When a metal foil is used as the support, examples of the metal foil include copper foil and aluminum foil. Among them, copper foil is preferred. As the copper foil system, a foil composed of a simple metal containing copper can also be used, or a foil composed of an alloy containing copper and other metals (such as tin, chromium, silver, magnesium, nickel, zirconium, silicon, titanium, etc.) .

對於支撐體係可在與樹脂組成物層接合的面施予拋光處理、電暈處理、防靜電處理等的處理。For the support system, polishing treatment, corona treatment, anti-static treatment, etc., can be applied to the surface joined with the resin composition layer.

又,作為支撐體係可使用在與樹脂組成物層接合的面上具有脫模層的附帶脫模層的支撐體。作為使用於附帶脫模層的支撐體的脫模層的脫模劑,可舉例如選自由醇酸樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、胺基甲酸酯樹脂及聚矽氧樹脂所成之群組之1種以上的脫模劑。作為脫模劑的市售品,可舉例如醇酸樹脂系脫模劑之Lintec公司製的「SK-1」、「AL-5」、「AL-7」等。又,作為附帶脫模層的支撐體,可舉例如Toray公司製的「Lumirror T60」;帝人公司製的「PUREX」;Unitika公司製的「Unipeel」等。Moreover, as a support system, the support body with a mold release layer which has a mold release layer on the surface joined with a resin composition layer can be used. Examples of the release agent used for the release layer of the support with a release layer include 1 selected from the group consisting of alkyd resins, polyolefin resins, urethane resins, and silicone resins. More than one kind of release agent. As a commercially available product of the mold release agent, for example, "SK-1", "AL-5", "AL-7", etc., manufactured by Lintec, which are alkyd resin-based mold release agents, can be mentioned. In addition, examples of the support with a release layer include "Lumirror T60" manufactured by Toray Corporation; "PUREX" manufactured by Teijin Corporation; "Unipeel" manufactured by Unitika Corporation.

支撐體的厚度係較佳為5μm~75μm的範圍,又較佳為10μm~60μm的範圍。尚,使用附帶脫模層的支撐體時,較佳為附帶脫模層的支撐體整體的厚度為上述範圍。The thickness of the support is preferably in the range of 5 μm to 75 μm, and more preferably in the range of 10 μm to 60 μm. Furthermore, when using a support with a mold release layer, it is preferable that the thickness of the whole support with a mold release layer is the said range.

可使用例如模塗佈機等的塗佈裝置,將樹脂組成物塗佈在支撐體上,來製造樹脂薄片。又,因應所需可將樹脂組成物溶解在有機溶劑中來調製樹脂清漆,並塗佈該樹脂清漆來製造樹脂薄片。藉由使用溶劑來調整黏度,而可提升塗佈性。使用樹脂清漆時,通常係於塗佈後將樹脂清漆進行乾燥來形成樹脂組成物層。A coating device such as a die coater can be used to coat the resin composition on the support to produce a resin sheet. In addition, the resin composition can be dissolved in an organic solvent to prepare a resin varnish as needed, and the resin varnish can be applied to produce a resin sheet. By using a solvent to adjust the viscosity, the coatability can be improved. When a resin varnish is used, the resin varnish is usually dried after coating to form a resin composition layer.

乾燥係可藉由加熱、熱風吹拂等的周知的方法來實施。乾燥條件係以樹脂組成物層中的有機溶劑的含有量通常為10質量%以下,較佳以成為5質量%以下之方式來使其乾燥。依據樹脂清漆中的有機溶劑的沸點而有所不同,例如若使用包含30質量%~60質量%的有機溶劑的樹脂清漆時,可藉由以50℃~150℃使其乾燥3分鐘~10分鐘,從而來形成樹脂組成物層。The drying system can be implemented by a well-known method such as heating and hot air blowing. The drying conditions are such that the content of the organic solvent in the resin composition layer is usually 10% by mass or less, and it is preferable to dry it so that it becomes 5% by mass or less. It depends on the boiling point of the organic solvent in the resin varnish. For example, if a resin varnish containing 30% by mass to 60% by mass of organic solvent is used, it can be dried at 50°C to 150°C for 3 minutes to 10 minutes. , Thereby forming a resin composition layer.

因應所需,樹脂薄片可包含支撐體及樹脂組成物層以外的任意的層。例如樹脂薄片中,未與樹脂組成物層的支撐體接合的面(即,與支撐體為相反側的面),可配合支撐體來設置保護薄膜。保護薄膜的厚度係例如為1μm~40μm。藉由保護薄膜,可防止雜質等對樹脂組成物層的表面附著或刮碰傷。樹脂薄片具有保護薄膜時,可藉由將保護薄膜剝下後而能夠使用樹脂薄片。又,樹脂薄片係能夠捲取成筒狀方式來進行保存。The resin sheet may include any layer other than the support and the resin composition layer as required. For example, in the resin sheet, the surface that is not joined to the support of the resin composition layer (that is, the surface opposite to the support) may be matched with the support to provide a protective film. The thickness of the protective film is, for example, 1 μm to 40 μm. The protective film prevents impurities and the like from adhering to or scratching the surface of the resin composition layer. When the resin sheet has a protective film, the resin sheet can be used by peeling off the protective film. In addition, the resin sheet can be wound into a cylindrical form for storage.

於半導體晶片封裝體的製造時,樹脂薄片係可適合使用於用來形成絕緣層(半導體晶片封裝體的絕緣用樹脂薄片)。例如樹脂薄片係可使用於用來形成電路基板的絕緣層(電路基板的絕緣層用樹脂薄片)。作為使用如此般的基板的封裝體的例子,可舉出FC-CSP、MIS-BGA封裝、ETS-BGA封裝。When manufacturing a semiconductor chip package, the resin sheet system can be suitably used for forming an insulating layer (resin sheet for insulation of a semiconductor chip package). For example, a resin sheet can be used for forming an insulating layer of a circuit board (resin sheet for an insulating layer of a circuit board). Examples of packages using such a substrate include FC-CSP, MIS-BGA packages, and ETS-BGA packages.

又,樹脂薄片係可適合使用於用來密封半導體晶片(半導體晶片密封用樹脂薄片)。作為能夠適用的半導體晶片封裝體,可舉例如Fan-out型WLP、Fan-in型WLP、Fan-out型PLP、Fan-in型PLP等。Moreover, the resin sheet system can be suitably used for sealing a semiconductor wafer (resin sheet for semiconductor wafer sealing). Examples of applicable semiconductor chip packages include Fan-out type WLP, Fan-in type WLP, Fan-out type PLP, Fan-in type PLP, and the like.

又,樹脂薄片亦可用於作為將半導體晶片連接在基板後所使用的MUF材料。In addition, the resin sheet can also be used as the MUF material used after the semiconductor wafer is connected to the substrate.

進而,樹脂薄片係可使用於要求高度絕緣可靠性的其他廣範的用途中。例如樹脂薄片係可適合使用於用來形成印刷配線板等的電路基板的絕緣層。Furthermore, the resin sheet system can be used in other wide-ranging applications requiring high insulation reliability. For example, a resin sheet system can be suitably used for forming an insulating layer of a circuit board such as a printed wiring board.

<電路基板> 本發明之電路基板包含藉由本發明之樹脂組成物的硬化物所形成的絕緣層。可藉由包含例如下述之步驟(1)及步驟(2)的製造方法來製造該電路基板。 (1)在基材上形成樹脂組成物層之步驟。 (2)將樹脂組成物層進行熱硬化來形成絕緣層之步驟。<Circuit board> The circuit board of the present invention includes an insulating layer formed by a cured product of the resin composition of the present invention. The circuit board can be manufactured by a manufacturing method including, for example, the following steps (1) and (2). (1) A step of forming a resin composition layer on a substrate. (2) The step of thermally curing the resin composition layer to form an insulating layer.

步驟(1)中為準備基材。作為基材,可舉例如玻璃環氧基板、金屬基板(不鏽鋼或冷軋鋼板(SPCC)等)、聚酯基板、聚醯亞胺基板、BT樹脂基板、熱硬化型聚苯醚基板等的基板。又,基材係可在表面上具有銅箔等的金屬層來作為該基材的一部分。可使用例如在兩個表面上具有能夠剝離的第一金屬層及第二金屬層的基材。使用如此般的基材時,通常在第二金屬層之與第一金屬層為相反側之面上,形成作為配線層的導體層,而該配線層係能夠作為電路配線來發揮功能。作為具有如此般的金屬層的基材,可舉例如三井金屬鑛業公司製的附帶有載體銅箔的極薄銅箔「Micro Thin」。In step (1), the substrate is prepared. Examples of substrates include glass epoxy substrates, metal substrates (stainless steel or cold rolled steel plate (SPCC), etc.), polyester substrates, polyimide substrates, BT resin substrates, and thermosetting polyphenylene ether substrates. . In addition, the base material may have a metal layer such as copper foil on the surface as a part of the base material. For example, a substrate having a peelable first metal layer and a second metal layer on both surfaces can be used. When using such a base material, usually, a conductor layer as a wiring layer is formed on the surface of the second metal layer opposite to the first metal layer, and the wiring layer can function as a circuit wiring. As a base material having such a metal layer, for example, the ultra-thin copper foil "Micro Thin" with carrier copper foil manufactured by Mitsui Metals & Mining Corporation.

又,在基材的一個或兩個的表面上可形成有導體層。以下之說明中,將包含基材與在該基材表面上所形成的導體層適當稱為「附帶有配線層的基材」。作為導體層中所包含的導體材料,可舉出包含例如選自由金、鉑、鈀、銀、銅、鋁、鈷、鉻、鋅、鎳、鈦、鎢、鐵、錫及銦所成之群組之1種以上的金屬的材料。作為導體材料係可使用單質金屬、亦可使用合金。作為合金,可舉例如選自上述之群之2種以上的金屬的合金(例如鎳-鉻合金、銅-鎳合金及銅.鈦合金)。其中,就導體層形成的泛用性、成本、圖型化的容易性之觀點而言,較佳為作為單質金屬的鉻、鎳、鈦、鋁、鋅、金、鈀、銀或者銅;及作為合金的鎳-鉻合金、銅-鎳合金、銅-鈦合金的合金。其中,又較佳為鉻、鎳、鈦、鋁、鋅、金、鈀、銀或者銅的單質金屬;及鎳-鉻合金;特佳為銅的單質金屬。In addition, a conductor layer may be formed on one or both surfaces of the base material. In the following description, a substrate containing a substrate and a conductor layer formed on the surface of the substrate is appropriately referred to as "a substrate with a wiring layer". As the conductor material contained in the conductor layer, for example, it includes a group selected from the group consisting of gold, platinum, palladium, silver, copper, aluminum, cobalt, chromium, zinc, nickel, titanium, tungsten, iron, tin, and indium. A group of more than one metal material. As the conductor material system, a simple metal or an alloy can be used. Examples of alloys include alloys of two or more metals selected from the above group (for example, nickel-chromium alloy, copper-nickel alloy, and copper-titanium alloy). Among them, from the viewpoints of the versatility of the conductor layer formation, cost, and ease of patterning, chromium, nickel, titanium, aluminum, zinc, gold, palladium, silver, or copper as the elemental metal is preferred; and Alloys of nickel-chromium alloys, copper-nickel alloys, and copper-titanium alloys. Among them, elemental metals of chromium, nickel, titanium, aluminum, zinc, gold, palladium, silver, or copper; and nickel-chromium alloys are preferred; elemental metals of copper are particularly preferred.

為了使導體層例如作為配線層來發揮功能,可將導體層進行圖型加工。此時,導體層的線寬(電路寬度)/間距(電路間的寬度)比並無特別限制,較佳為20/20μm以下(即,間距為40μm以下),又較佳為10/10μm以下,更佳為5/5μm以下,又更佳為1/1μm以下,特佳為0.5/0.5μm以上。導體層的整體上的間距不需要為相同。導體層的最小間距係可設為例如40μm以下、36μm以下、或30μm以下。In order for the conductor layer to function as a wiring layer, for example, the conductor layer may be patterned. At this time, the ratio of line width (circuit width)/pitch (width between circuits) of the conductor layer is not particularly limited, and is preferably 20/20μm or less (ie, the pitch is 40μm or less), and more preferably 10/10μm or less , More preferably 5/5μm or less, still more preferably 1/1μm or less, particularly preferably 0.5/0.5μm or more. The overall pitch of the conductor layer does not need to be the same. The minimum pitch of the conductor layer can be set to 40 μm or less, 36 μm or less, or 30 μm or less, for example.

導體層的厚度會依電路基板的設計而不同,但較佳為3μm~35μm,又較佳為5μm~30μm,更佳為10μm~20μm,特佳為15μm~20μm。The thickness of the conductor layer may vary depending on the design of the circuit substrate, but is preferably 3 μm to 35 μm, more preferably 5 μm to 30 μm, more preferably 10 μm to 20 μm, particularly preferably 15 μm to 20 μm.

導體層係可藉由包含例如下述步驟之方法來形成:在基材上層合乾式薄膜(感光性阻劑薄膜)之步驟;使用光罩對乾式薄膜依指定的條件進行曝光及顯影來形成圖型而得到圖型乾式薄膜之步驟;將經顯影的圖型乾式薄膜作為鍍敷遮罩並藉由電解鍍敷法等的鍍敷法來形成導體層之步驟;及將圖型乾式薄膜予以剝離之步驟。作為乾式薄膜可使用含有光阻劑組成物所構成的感光性的乾式薄膜,可使用例如以酚醛清漆樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂等的樹脂所形成的乾式薄膜。基材與乾式薄膜的層合條件,係能夠與後述之基材與樹脂薄片的層合條件為相同。乾式薄膜的剝離係可使用例如氫氧化鈉溶液等的鹼性的剝離液來實施。The conductor layer can be formed by a method including, for example, the following steps: laminating a dry film (photoresist film) on a substrate; using a photomask to expose and develop the dry film under specified conditions to form a pattern The step of forming a patterned dry film; using the developed patterned dry film as a plating mask and forming a conductor layer by a plating method such as electrolytic plating; and peeling off the patterned dry film的步。 The steps. As the dry film, a photosensitive dry film composed of a photoresist composition can be used. For example, a dry film formed of a resin such as a novolak resin and an acrylic resin can be used. The lamination conditions of the base material and the dry film can be the same as the lamination conditions of the base material and the resin sheet described later. The peeling system of a dry film can be implemented using alkaline peeling liquid, such as a sodium hydroxide solution.

準備基材後,在基材上形成樹脂組成物層。若在基材的表面上形成有導體層時,樹脂組成物層的形成係較佳以導體層被埋置在樹脂組成物層中來進行。After preparing the substrate, a resin composition layer is formed on the substrate. When a conductive layer is formed on the surface of the base material, the formation of the resin composition layer is preferably performed by embedding the conductive layer in the resin composition layer.

樹脂組成物層的形成係可藉由例如層合樹脂薄片與基材來進行。該層合係可藉由例如自支撐體側將樹脂薄片加熱壓著在基材上,使得樹脂組成物層貼合在基材上而來進行。作為將樹脂薄片加熱壓著在基材上的構件(以下有時稱為「加熱壓著構件」),可舉例如加熱的金屬板(SUS鏡板等)或金屬輥(SUS輥等)等。尚,並非將加熱壓著構件直接壓製(pressing)在樹脂薄片上,而是使樹脂薄片充分追随基材的表面凹凸,隔著耐熱橡皮等的彈性材來進行壓製者為較佳。The formation of the resin composition layer can be performed, for example, by laminating a resin sheet and a substrate. This lamination system can be performed by, for example, heating and pressing the resin sheet on the substrate from the support side so that the resin composition layer is bonded to the substrate. As a member for heat-pressing the resin sheet on the base material (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "heating and pressing member"), for example, a heated metal plate (SUS mirror plate or the like) or metal roller (SUS roller or the like) can be mentioned. However, instead of directly pressing the heating and pressing member on the resin sheet, it is preferable to press the resin sheet to fully follow the surface irregularities of the substrate, and to press through an elastic material such as a heat-resistant rubber.

基材與樹脂薄片的層合係可藉由例如真空層合法來實施。真空層合法中,加熱壓著溫度係較佳為60℃~160℃,又較佳為80℃~140℃的範圍。加熱壓著壓力係較佳為0.098MPa~1.77MPa,又較佳為0.29MPa~1.47MPa的範圍。加熱壓著時間係較佳為20秒鐘~400秒鐘,又較佳為30秒鐘~300秒鐘的範圍。層合係較佳以壓力13hPa以下的減壓條件下來實施。The lamination system of the base material and the resin sheet can be implemented by, for example, a vacuum lamination method. In the vacuum lamination method, the heating and pressing temperature is preferably 60°C to 160°C, and more preferably 80°C to 140°C. The heating and pressing pressure is preferably 0.098 MPa to 1.77 MPa, and more preferably in the range of 0.29 MPa to 1.47 MPa. The heating and pressing time is preferably 20 seconds to 400 seconds, and more preferably 30 seconds to 300 seconds. The lamination system is preferably carried out under reduced pressure conditions of 13 hPa or less.

層合之後,在常壓下(大氣壓下),例如將加熱壓著構件自支撐體側來進行壓製,從而可進行層合的樹脂薄片的平滑化處理。平滑化處理之壓製條件,係可設為與上述層合之加熱壓著條件為相同的條件。尚,層合與平滑化處理係可使用真空貼合機來連續的進行。After the lamination, under normal pressure (under atmospheric pressure), for example, the heating and pressing member is pressed from the support side, so that the layered resin sheet can be smoothed. The pressing conditions of the smoothing treatment can be set to the same conditions as the heating and pressing conditions of the above-mentioned lamination. Still, the lamination and smoothing process can be continuously performed using a vacuum laminator.

又,樹脂組成物層的形成係可藉由例如壓縮成型法來進行。成型條件係可採用與後述之形成半導體晶片封裝體的密封層之步驟中的樹脂組成物層的形成方法為相同的條件。In addition, the formation of the resin composition layer can be performed by, for example, a compression molding method. The molding conditions can be the same as the formation method of the resin composition layer in the step of forming the sealing layer of the semiconductor chip package described later.

在基材上形成樹脂組成物層後,將樹脂組成物層進行熱硬化來形成絕緣層。雖然樹脂組成物層的熱硬化條件會依樹脂組成物的種類而有所不同,但硬化溫度係通常為120℃~240℃的範圍(較佳為150℃~220℃的範圍,又較佳為170℃~200℃的範圍),硬化時間係5分鐘~120分鐘的範圍(較佳為10分鐘~100分鐘,又較佳為15分鐘~90分鐘)。After the resin composition layer is formed on the substrate, the resin composition layer is thermally cured to form an insulating layer. Although the thermosetting conditions of the resin composition layer vary depending on the type of resin composition, the curing temperature is usually in the range of 120°C to 240°C (preferably in the range of 150°C to 220°C, and more preferably The range of 170°C to 200°C), and the curing time is in the range of 5 minutes to 120 minutes (preferably 10 minutes to 100 minutes, and more preferably 15 minutes to 90 minutes).

在將樹脂組成物層進行熱硬化前,可對於樹脂組成物層施予以低於硬化溫度的溫度來進行加熱的預備加熱處理。例如在將樹脂組成物層進行熱硬化之前,通常以50℃以上未滿120℃(較佳為60℃以上110℃以下,又較佳為70℃以上100℃以下)的溫度,可將樹脂組成物層進行通常為5分鐘以上(較佳為5分鐘~150分鐘,又較佳為15分鐘~120分鐘)的預備加熱。Before the resin composition layer is thermally cured, the resin composition layer may be subjected to a preliminary heating treatment for heating at a temperature lower than the curing temperature. For example, before the resin composition layer is thermally cured, the resin composition can usually be made at a temperature of 50°C or more but less than 120°C (preferably 60°C or more and 110°C or less, and preferably 70°C or more and 100°C or less). The layer is usually preheated for more than 5 minutes (preferably 5 minutes to 150 minutes, and more preferably 15 minutes to 120 minutes).

如以上般之操作,可製造具有絕緣層的電路基板。又,電路基板的製造方法可進而包含任意的步驟。 例如,使用樹脂薄片來製造電路基板時,電路基板的製造方法係可包含將樹脂薄片的支撐體予以剝離之步驟。支撐體係可在樹脂組成物層的熱硬化之前予以剝離、亦可在樹脂組成物層的熱硬化之後予以剝離。With the above operations, a circuit board with an insulating layer can be manufactured. Moreover, the manufacturing method of a circuit board may further include arbitrary steps. For example, when a resin sheet is used to manufacture a circuit board, the method of manufacturing the circuit board may include a step of peeling the support of the resin sheet. The support system may be peeled before the thermal curing of the resin composition layer, or may be peeled after the thermal curing of the resin composition layer.

電路基板的製造方法可包含例如下述之步驟:在形成絕緣層後,將該絕緣層的表面進行研磨之步驟。研磨方法並無特別限定。可使用例如平面磨削盤來將絕緣層的表面進行研磨。The manufacturing method of the circuit board may include, for example, the following steps: after forming the insulating layer, polishing the surface of the insulating layer. The polishing method is not particularly limited. The surface of the insulating layer can be polished using, for example, a flat grinding disc.

電路基板的製造方法可包含例如將導體層進行層間連接之步驟(3),亦即所謂的在絕緣層上進行開孔之步驟。據此,可在絕緣層上形成通孔洞、穿通孔等的孔洞。作為通孔洞的形成方法,可舉例如雷射照射、蝕刻、機械鑽孔等。可因應電路基板的設計而適當決定通孔洞的尺寸或形狀。尚,步驟(3)係可藉由絕緣層的研磨或磨削來進行層間連接。The manufacturing method of the circuit board may include, for example, the step (3) of interlayer connection of the conductor layer, that is, the so-called step of opening holes in the insulating layer. Accordingly, holes such as through holes and through holes can be formed on the insulating layer. Examples of the formation method of the through hole include laser irradiation, etching, mechanical drilling, and the like. The size or shape of the through hole can be appropriately determined according to the design of the circuit substrate. Furthermore, in step (3), the interlayer connection can be made by grinding or grinding the insulating layer.

通孔洞形成後,較佳為進行去除通孔洞內的膠渣之步驟。該步驟係有稱為除膠渣步驟之情形。例如藉由鍍敷步驟在絕緣層上來進行導體層的形成時,對於通孔洞可進行濕式的除膠渣處理。又,藉由濺鍍步驟在絕緣層上來進行導體層的形成時,可進行等離子處理步驟等的乾式除膠渣步驟。進而,藉由除膠渣步驟亦可對於絕緣層施予粗化處理。After the through hole is formed, it is preferable to perform the step of removing the glue residue in the through hole. This step is called the desmear step. For example, when the conductive layer is formed on the insulating layer by a plating step, the through hole may be subjected to a wet desmear treatment. Furthermore, when the conductor layer is formed on the insulating layer by a sputtering step, a dry desmear step such as a plasma treatment step can be performed. Furthermore, roughening treatment can also be applied to the insulating layer through the desmear removal step.

又,在絕緣層上形成導體層前,可對絕緣層進行粗化處理。依據該粗化處理,通常會使包含通孔洞內的絕緣層的表面變得粗化。作為粗化處理係可進行乾式及濕式中任意的粗化處理。作為乾式的粗化處理的例子,可舉出等離子處理等。又,作為濕式的粗化處理的例子,可舉出依序藉由膨潤液之膨潤處理、藉由氧化劑之粗化處理及藉由中和液之中和處理來進行之方法。Furthermore, before forming the conductor layer on the insulating layer, the insulating layer may be roughened. According to this roughening treatment, the surface of the insulating layer including the through hole is usually roughened. As the roughening treatment system, any roughening treatment of dry type and wet type can be performed. As an example of dry roughening treatment, plasma treatment etc. are mentioned. In addition, as an example of the wet roughening treatment, a method of sequentially performing a swelling treatment by a swelling liquid, a roughening treatment by an oxidizing agent, and a neutralization treatment by a neutralization liquid can be mentioned.

形成通孔洞後,可在絕緣層上形成導體層。藉由在形成有通孔洞的位置來形成導體層,可使新形成的導體層與基材表面的導體層導通而進行層間連接。導體層的形成方法可舉例如鍍敷法、濺鍍法、蒸鍍法等,其中,較佳為鍍敷法。適合的實施形態中係藉由半加成法、全加成法等的適宜的方法來對絕緣層的表面進行鍍敷,而形成具有所期望的配線圖型的導體層。又,樹脂薄片中的支撐體若為金屬箔時,可藉由減成法(subtractive method)來形成具有所期望的配線圖型的導體層。所形成的導體層的材料係可以是單質金屬,亦可以是合金。又,該導體層係可具有單層構造,亦可具有包含2層以上的不同種類的材料層的多層構造。After the through holes are formed, a conductive layer can be formed on the insulating layer. By forming the conductor layer at the position where the through hole is formed, the newly formed conductor layer can be electrically connected to the conductor layer on the surface of the base material for interlayer connection. The formation method of the conductor layer may, for example, be a plating method, a sputtering method, a vapor deposition method, etc., and among them, a plating method is preferred. In a suitable embodiment, the surface of the insulating layer is plated by a suitable method such as a semi-additive method and a full-additive method to form a conductor layer having a desired wiring pattern. Moreover, if the support in the resin sheet is a metal foil, a conductor layer having a desired wiring pattern can be formed by a subtractive method. The material of the formed conductor layer may be a simple metal or an alloy. In addition, the conductor layer may have a single-layer structure or a multilayer structure including two or more layers of different types of materials.

於此,詳細地說明在絕緣層上形成導體層之實施形態的例子。在絕緣層的表面上以無電解鍍敷來形成鍍敷種晶層。接下來,以對應於所期望的配線圖型之方式在所形成的鍍敷種晶層上形成遮罩圖型,來使鍍敷種晶層的一部分露出。在露出的鍍敷種晶層上,以電解鍍敷來形成電解鍍敷層後去除遮罩圖型。之後,藉由蝕刻等的處理來去除不需要的鍍敷種晶層,而可形成具有所期望的配線圖型的導體層。尚,於形成導體層時,使用於遮罩圖型的形成的乾式薄膜係與上述乾式薄膜為相同。Here, an example of an embodiment in which a conductor layer is formed on an insulating layer will be described in detail. A plating seed layer is formed by electroless plating on the surface of the insulating layer. Next, a mask pattern is formed on the formed plating seed layer in a manner corresponding to the desired wiring pattern to expose a part of the plating seed layer. On the exposed plating seed layer, an electrolytic plating layer is formed by electrolytic plating, and then the mask pattern is removed. After that, the unnecessary plating seed layer is removed by processing such as etching, and a conductor layer having a desired wiring pattern can be formed. In addition, when forming the conductor layer, the dry film used for the formation of the mask pattern is the same as the above dry film.

電路基板的製造方法可包含去除基材之步驟(4)。藉由去除基材,從而可得到具有絕緣層與導體層(其係埋置在該絕緣層中)的電路基板。可於例如使用具有能夠剝離的金屬層的基材之情形時來進行該步驟(4)。The manufacturing method of the circuit board may include the step (4) of removing the base material. By removing the base material, a circuit substrate having an insulating layer and a conductive layer (which are embedded in the insulating layer) can be obtained. This step (4) can be performed, for example, when using a base material having a peelable metal layer.

<半導體晶片封裝體> 本發明之第一實施形態相關的半導體晶片封裝體,其包含上述之電路基板與搭載在該電路基板的半導體晶片。可藉由將半導體晶片接合至電路基板來製造該半導體晶片封裝體。<Semiconductor chip package> The semiconductor chip package according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes the above-mentioned circuit board and a semiconductor chip mounted on the circuit board. The semiconductor chip package can be manufactured by bonding a semiconductor chip to a circuit substrate.

電路基板與半導體晶片的接合條件,可採用半導體晶片的端子電極與電路基板的電路配線能夠進行導體連接的任意的條件。可採用例如半導體晶片的倒裝晶片安裝時所使用的條件。又,例如在半導體晶片與電路基板之間,可隔著絕緣性的接著劑來進行接合。The bonding conditions between the circuit board and the semiconductor wafer may be any conditions under which the terminal electrodes of the semiconductor wafer and the circuit wiring of the circuit board can be connected by conductors. For example, conditions used in flip chip mounting of semiconductor wafers can be used. In addition, for example, between a semiconductor wafer and a circuit board, an insulating adhesive may be interposed for bonding.

作為接合方法的例子,可舉出將半導體晶片壓著至電路基板的方法。作為壓著條件,壓著溫度係通常為120℃~240℃的範圍(較佳為130℃~200℃的範圍,又較佳為140℃~180℃的範圍)、壓著時間係通常為1秒鐘~60秒鐘的範圍(較佳為5秒鐘~30秒鐘)。As an example of the bonding method, a method of pressing a semiconductor wafer to a circuit board can be cited. As the pressing conditions, the pressing temperature is usually in the range of 120°C to 240°C (preferably in the range of 130°C to 200°C, and more preferably in the range of 140°C to 180°C), and the pressing time is usually 1 The range of seconds to 60 seconds (preferably 5 seconds to 30 seconds).

又,作為接合方法之其他的例子,可舉出進行回流(reflow)來使半導體晶片接合至電路基板之方法。回流條件係可設為120℃~300℃的範圍。In addition, as another example of the bonding method, a method of performing reflow to bond the semiconductor wafer to the circuit board can be cited. The reflux conditions can be set in the range of 120°C to 300°C.

將半導體晶片接合至電路基板後,能以模塑底部填充材來填充半導體晶片。作為該模塑底部填充材,可使用上述之樹脂組成物,又可使用上述之樹脂薄片。After the semiconductor wafer is bonded to the circuit board, the semiconductor wafer can be filled with a molded underfill material. As the molded underfill material, the above-mentioned resin composition can be used, and the above-mentioned resin sheet can be used.

本發明之第二實施形態相關的半導體晶片封裝體,其包含半導體晶片與密封該半導體晶片的前述樹脂組成物的硬化物。如此般的半導體晶片封裝體中,通常而言,樹脂組成物的硬化物係發揮作為密封層的功能。作為第二實施形態相關的半導體晶片封裝體,可舉例如Fan-out型WLP。The semiconductor chip package according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a semiconductor chip and a cured product of the aforementioned resin composition that seals the semiconductor chip. In such a semiconductor chip package, generally, the cured product of the resin composition functions as a sealing layer. As the semiconductor chip package related to the second embodiment, for example, a Fan-out type WLP can be cited.

如此般的半導體晶片封裝體的製造方法包含下述之步驟: (A)在基材上層合暫時固定薄膜之步驟; (B)將半導體晶片暫時固定於暫時固定薄膜上之步驟; (C)在半導體晶片上形成密封層之步驟; (D)將基材及暫時固定薄膜從半導體晶片上予以剝離之步驟; (E)在半導體晶片的基材及暫時固定薄膜為剝離的面上,形成作為絕緣層的再配線形成層之步驟; (F)於再配線形成層上形成作為導體層的再配線層之步驟;以及(G)於再配線層上形成阻焊劑層之步驟。 又,前述之半導體晶片封裝體的製造方法亦可包含(H)將複數的半導體晶片封裝體切割成為各個半導體晶片封裝體,來使其個別片化之步驟。The manufacturing method of such a semiconductor chip package includes the following steps: (A) The step of laminating a temporary fixing film on the substrate; (B) The step of temporarily fixing the semiconductor wafer on the temporary fixing film; (C) The step of forming a sealing layer on the semiconductor wafer; (D) The step of peeling the substrate and the temporary fixing film from the semiconductor wafer; (E) A step of forming a rewiring forming layer as an insulating layer on the peeled surface of the substrate of the semiconductor wafer and the temporary fixing film; (F) A step of forming a rewiring layer as a conductor layer on the rewiring forming layer; and (G) a step of forming a solder resist layer on the rewiring layer. In addition, the aforementioned method for manufacturing a semiconductor chip package may also include (H) a step of dicing a plurality of semiconductor chip packages into individual semiconductor chip packages to separate them into pieces.

(步驟(A)) 步驟(A)係在基材上層合暫時固定薄膜之步驟。基材與暫時固定薄膜的層合條件,係能夠與電路基板的製造方法中的基材與樹脂薄片的層合條件為相同之條件。(Step (A)) Step (A) is a step of laminating a temporary fixing film on the substrate. The lamination conditions of the base material and the temporary fixing film are the same conditions as the lamination conditions of the base material and the resin sheet in the circuit board manufacturing method.

作為基材,可舉例如:矽晶圓;玻璃晶圓;玻璃基板;銅、鈦、不鏽鋼、冷軋鋼板(SPCC)等的金屬基板;FR-4基板等的玻璃纖維中滲入環氧樹脂等並進行熱硬化處理而得的基板;BT樹脂等的含有雙馬來醯亞胺三嗪樹脂所構成的基板等。Examples of substrates include silicon wafers; glass wafers; glass substrates; metal substrates such as copper, titanium, stainless steel, and cold rolled steel plates (SPCC); and FR-4 substrates such as glass fiber infiltrating epoxy resin, etc. And a substrate obtained by thermal curing treatment; a substrate composed of bismaleimide triazine resin such as BT resin.

暫時固定薄膜係能夠使用可從半導體晶片上剝離、且可將半導體晶片進行暫時固定的任意的材料。作為市售品,可舉出日東電工公司製「REVALPHA」等。The temporary fixing film can use any material that can be peeled from the semiconductor wafer and can temporarily fix the semiconductor wafer. Examples of commercially available products include "REVALPHA" manufactured by Nitto Denko Corporation.

(步驟(B)) 步驟(B)係將半導體晶片暫時固定於暫時固定薄膜上之步驟。半導體晶片的暫時固定係可使用例如倒裝晶片接合機、晶粒接合機(die bonder)等的裝置。半導體晶片之配置佈局及配置數,可因應暫時固定薄膜的形狀、大小、目的之半導體晶片封裝體的生產數等來適當地設定。例如可以複數行、且複數列之矩陣狀將半導體晶片整列來進行暫時固定。(Step (B)) Step (B) is a step of temporarily fixing the semiconductor wafer on the temporary fixing film. For the temporary fixing of the semiconductor wafer, a device such as a flip chip bonder or a die bonder can be used. The arrangement layout and number of semiconductor chips can be appropriately set according to the shape and size of the temporarily fixed film, and the number of production of semiconductor chip packages for the purpose. For example, the semiconductor wafer can be temporarily fixed by aligning the semiconductor wafer in a matrix of plural rows and plural columns.

(步驟(C)) 步驟(C)係在半導體晶片上形成密封層之步驟。密封層係藉由上述之樹脂組成物的硬化物來形成。通常而言,密封層係藉由包含下述步驟之方法來形成:在半導體晶片上形成樹脂組成物層之步驟,與將該樹脂組成物層進行熱硬化來形成密封層之步驟。(Step (C)) Step (C) is a step of forming a sealing layer on the semiconductor wafer. The sealing layer is formed by a cured product of the above-mentioned resin composition. In general, the sealing layer is formed by a method including the steps of forming a resin composition layer on a semiconductor wafer, and thermally curing the resin composition layer to form the sealing layer.

活用樹脂組成物之優異的壓縮成型性,而以壓縮成型法來形成樹脂組成物層為較佳。通常而言,壓縮成型法係將半導體晶片及樹脂組成物配置在模中,在該模內對樹脂組成物施加壓力及因應所需施加熱,來形成包覆半導體晶片的樹脂組成物層。The excellent compression moldability of the resin composition is utilized, and the resin composition layer is preferably formed by the compression molding method. In general, the compression molding method is to arrange a semiconductor wafer and a resin composition in a mold, and apply pressure to the resin composition in the mold and apply heat as required to form a resin composition layer covering the semiconductor wafer.

壓縮成型法之具體操作係能夠例如下述般。作為壓縮成型用的模,準備上模及下模。又,將樹脂組成物塗佈至如前述般被暫時固定於暫時固定薄膜上的半導體晶片。將塗佈有樹脂組成物的半導體晶片與基材及暫時固定薄膜一起固定在下模。之後,將上模與下模合模,並對樹脂組成物施加熱及壓力來進行壓縮成型。The specific operation system of the compression molding method can be as follows, for example. As a mold for compression molding, an upper mold and a lower mold are prepared. Furthermore, the resin composition is applied to the semiconductor wafer temporarily fixed on the temporary fixing film as described above. The semiconductor wafer coated with the resin composition is fixed to the lower mold together with the substrate and the temporary fixing film. After that, the upper mold and the lower mold are closed, and heat and pressure are applied to the resin composition to perform compression molding.

又,壓縮成型法之具體操作亦可例如下述般之方式來進行。作為壓縮成型用的模,準備上模及下模。將樹脂組成物放置在下模。又,將半導體晶片與基材及暫時固定薄膜一起固定在上模。之後,以放置在下模的樹脂組成物與被固定在上模的半導體晶片相接之方式,將上模與下模合模,並施加熱及壓力來進行壓縮成。In addition, the specific operation of the compression molding method may be performed in the following manner, for example. As a mold for compression molding, an upper mold and a lower mold are prepared. The resin composition is placed on the lower mold. In addition, the semiconductor wafer is fixed to the upper mold together with the base material and the temporary fixing film. After that, the upper mold and the lower mold are clamped in such a manner that the resin composition placed on the lower mold is in contact with the semiconductor wafer fixed on the upper mold, and heat and pressure are applied to perform compression.

成型條件係依據樹脂組成物的組成而有所不同,可採用能夠達成良好的密封之適當條件。例如成型時模的溫度,以可發揮樹脂組成物優異的壓縮成型性的溫度為佳,較佳為80℃以上,又較佳為100℃以上,特佳為120℃以上,較佳為200℃以下,又較佳為170℃以下,特佳為150℃以下。又,成形時所施加的壓力係較佳為1MPa以上,又較佳為3MPa以上,特佳為5MPa以上,較佳為50MPa以下,又較佳為30MPa以下,特佳為20MPa以下。固化時間係較佳為1分鐘以上,又較佳為2分鐘以上,特佳為5分鐘以上,較佳為60分鐘以下,又較佳為30分鐘以下,特佳為20分鐘以下。通常而言,樹脂組成物層的形成後可將模取下。模的取下係可在樹脂組成物層的熱硬化前來進行,亦可在熱硬化後來進行。Molding conditions vary depending on the composition of the resin composition, and appropriate conditions that can achieve good sealing can be adopted. For example, the temperature of the mold during molding is preferably a temperature that can exhibit the excellent compression moldability of the resin composition, preferably 80°C or higher, more preferably 100°C or higher, particularly preferably 120°C or higher, and preferably 200°C Hereinafter, it is more preferably 170°C or lower, and particularly preferably 150°C or lower. In addition, the pressure applied during molding is preferably 1 MPa or more, more preferably 3 MPa or more, particularly preferably 5 MPa or more, preferably 50 MPa or less, more preferably 30 MPa or less, particularly preferably 20 MPa or less. The curing time is preferably 1 minute or more, more preferably 2 minutes or more, particularly preferably 5 minutes or more, preferably 60 minutes or less, more preferably 30 minutes or less, particularly preferably 20 minutes or less. Generally, the mold can be removed after the formation of the resin composition layer. The removal of the mold may be performed before the thermal curing of the resin composition layer, or may be performed after the thermal curing.

樹脂組成物層的形成,可藉由層合樹脂薄片與半導體晶片來進行。例如,可藉由將樹脂薄片的樹脂組成物層與半導體晶片進行加熱壓著,而在半導體晶片上形成樹脂組成物層。樹脂薄片與半導體晶片的層合,通常而言可採用與電路基板的製造方法中樹脂薄片與基材的層合為相同之方式來進行,而使用半導體晶片來替代基材。The formation of the resin composition layer can be carried out by laminating a resin sheet and a semiconductor wafer. For example, by heating and pressing the resin composition layer of the resin sheet and the semiconductor wafer, the resin composition layer can be formed on the semiconductor wafer. The lamination of the resin sheet and the semiconductor wafer can generally be carried out in the same manner as the lamination of the resin sheet and the base material in the circuit board manufacturing method, and the semiconductor wafer can be used instead of the base material.

在半導體晶片上形成樹脂組成物層後,將該樹脂組成物層進行熱硬化,而可得到包覆半導體晶片的密封層。據此,可藉由樹脂組成物的硬化物來進行半導體晶片的密封。樹脂組成物層的熱硬化條件,係可採用與電路基板的製造方法中的樹脂組成物層的熱硬化條件為相同的條件。進而,在將樹脂組成物層進行熱硬化前,可對於樹脂組成物層施予以低於硬化溫度的溫度來進行加熱的預備加熱處理。該預備加熱處理的處理條件,係可採用與電路基板的製造方法中的預備加熱處理為相同的條件。After the resin composition layer is formed on the semiconductor wafer, the resin composition layer is thermally cured to obtain a sealing layer covering the semiconductor wafer. According to this, the semiconductor wafer can be sealed by the cured product of the resin composition. The thermosetting conditions of the resin composition layer may be the same as the thermosetting conditions of the resin composition layer in the method of manufacturing a circuit board. Furthermore, before the resin composition layer is thermally cured, the resin composition layer may be subjected to a preliminary heating treatment for heating at a temperature lower than the curing temperature. The processing conditions of this preliminary heat treatment can be the same conditions as those of the preliminary heat treatment in the circuit board manufacturing method.

(步驟(D)) 步驟(D)係將基材及暫時固定薄膜從半導體晶片上予以剝離之步驟。剝離方法係以採用因應暫時固定薄膜的材質之適合方法為宜。作為剝離方法,可舉例如將暫時固定薄膜進行加熱、發泡或使其膨脹而予以剝離的方法。又,作為剝離方法,可舉例如以通過基材之方式來對暫時固定薄膜照射紫外線,使暫時固定薄膜的黏著力降低後而予以剝離的方法。(Step (D)) Step (D) is a step of peeling the substrate and the temporary fixing film from the semiconductor wafer. The peeling method is suitable to adopt a suitable method according to the material of the temporary fixing film. As the peeling method, for example, a method of peeling the temporarily fixed film by heating, foaming or expanding it. In addition, as a peeling method, for example, a method of irradiating the temporary fixing film with ultraviolet rays through the substrate to reduce the adhesive force of the temporary fixing film and then peeling.

將暫時固定薄膜進行加熱、發泡或使其膨脹而予以剝離的方法中,加熱條件係通常以100℃~250℃來進行1秒鐘~90秒鐘或5分鐘~15分鐘。又,照射紫外線來降低暫時固定薄膜的黏著力後而予以剝離的方法中,紫外線的照射量係通常為10mJ/cm2 ~1000mJ/cm2In the method of heating, foaming, or expanding and peeling the temporarily fixed film, the heating conditions are usually 100°C to 250°C for 1 second to 90 seconds or 5 minutes to 15 minutes. In the method of irradiating ultraviolet rays to reduce the adhesive force of the temporarily fixed film and then peeling off, the amount of ultraviolet rays is usually 10 mJ/cm 2 to 1000 mJ/cm 2 .

(步驟(E)) 步驟(E)係在半導體晶片的基材及暫時固定薄膜為剝離的面上,形成作為絕緣層的再配線形成層之步驟。(Step (E)) Step (E) is a step of forming a rewiring forming layer as an insulating layer on the peeled surface of the substrate and the temporary fixing film of the semiconductor wafer.

再配線形成層的材料係可使用具有絕緣性的任意的材料。其中,就半導體晶片封裝體的製造的容易度之觀點而言,較佳為感光性樹脂及熱硬化性樹脂。又,作為該熱硬化性樹脂,可使用本發明之樹脂組成物。As the material of the rewiring forming layer, any material having insulating properties can be used. Among them, from the viewpoint of the ease of manufacture of the semiconductor chip package, photosensitive resin and thermosetting resin are preferred. In addition, as the thermosetting resin, the resin composition of the present invention can be used.

形成再配線形成層後,為了使半導體晶片與再配線層形成層間連接,可於再配線形成層上形成通孔洞。After the rewiring forming layer is formed, in order to connect the semiconductor wafer and the rewiring layer forming layer, via holes may be formed in the rewiring forming layer.

若再配線形成層的材料為感光性樹脂時,通常而言,通孔洞的形成方法係藉由遮罩圖型對再配線形成層的表面照射活性能量線,來使照射部的再配線形成層進行光硬化。作為活性能量線,可舉例如紫外線、可見光線、電子線、X線等,特佳為紫外線。紫外線的照射量及照射時間係可因應感光性樹脂來予以適當地設定。作為曝光方法,可舉例如:將遮罩圖型密著於再配線形成層後進行曝光的接觸曝光法;不將遮罩圖型密著於再配線形成層而使用平行光線來進行曝光的非接觸曝光法等。If the material of the redistribution forming layer is a photosensitive resin, generally speaking, the formation method of the via hole is to irradiate the surface of the redistribution forming layer with active energy rays through a mask pattern to make the redistribution forming layer of the irradiated part Perform light hardening. Examples of the active energy rays include ultraviolet rays, visible rays, electron rays, X-rays, etc., and ultraviolet rays are particularly preferred. The irradiation amount and irradiation time of ultraviolet rays can be appropriately set according to the photosensitive resin. As the exposure method, for example, a contact exposure method in which a mask pattern is adhered to the redistribution forming layer and then exposed; a non-contact exposure method in which the mask pattern is adhered to the redistribution forming layer and using parallel light for exposure Contact exposure method, etc.

將再配線形成層進行光硬化後,將再配線形成層進行顯影並去除未曝光部而形成通孔洞。顯影係可使用濕式顯影、乾式顯影中之任意。作為顯影的方式,可舉例如浸漬方式、混拌方式、噴霧方式、刷塗方式、刮塗方式等,就解析性之觀點而言,以混拌方式為適合。After the redistribution forming layer is photocured, the redistribution forming layer is developed and the unexposed parts are removed to form via holes. The development system can use either wet development or dry development. Examples of the development method include a dipping method, a mixing method, a spray method, a brushing method, a blade coating method, etc., and the mixing method is suitable from the viewpoint of analysis.

若再配線形成層的材料為熱硬化性樹脂時,通孔洞的形成方法係可舉例如雷射照射、蝕刻、機械鑽孔等。其中,較佳為雷射照射。雷射照射係可使用採用二氧化碳氣體雷射、UV-YAG雷射、準分子雷射等的光源的適當的雷射加工機來進行。When the material of the redistribution forming layer is a thermosetting resin, the method of forming the via hole may include, for example, laser irradiation, etching, and mechanical drilling. Among them, laser irradiation is preferred. The laser irradiation system can be performed using an appropriate laser processing machine using light sources such as carbon dioxide lasers, UV-YAG lasers, and excimer lasers.

通孔洞的形狀並無特別限定,一般為圓形(略圓形)。通孔洞的頂端口徑係較佳為50μm以下,又較佳為30μm以下,更佳為20μm以下,較佳為3μm以上,又較佳為10μm以上,更佳為15μm以上。於此,所謂的通孔洞的頂端口徑,係指再配線形成層的表面上通孔洞的開口的直徑之涵義。The shape of the through hole is not particularly limited, and is generally circular (slightly circular). The diameter of the top port of the through hole is preferably 50 μm or less, more preferably 30 μm or less, more preferably 20 μm or less, preferably 3 μm or more, more preferably 10 μm or more, more preferably 15 μm or more. Here, the so-called top port diameter of the through hole means the diameter of the opening of the through hole on the surface of the redistribution forming layer.

(步驟(F)) 步驟(F)係於再配線形成層上形成作為導體層的再配線層之步驟。於再配線形成層上形成再配線層的方法,係能夠採用與電路基板的製造方法中於絕緣層上形成導體層的方法為相同之方法。又,亦可重複進行步驟(E)及步驟(F),來將再配線層及再配線形成層形成交替地堆積(增層)。(Step (F)) Step (F) is a step of forming a rewiring layer as a conductor layer on the rewiring forming layer. The method of forming the rewiring layer on the rewiring forming layer can be the same method as the method of forming the conductor layer on the insulating layer in the manufacturing method of the circuit board. In addition, step (E) and step (F) may be repeated to form a rewiring layer and a rewiring forming layer to be alternately stacked (buildup).

(步驟(G)) 步驟(G)係於再配線層上形成阻焊劑層之步驟。阻焊劑層的材料係可使用具有絕緣性的任意的材料。其中,就半導體晶片封裝體的製造的容易度之觀點而言,較佳為感光性樹脂及熱硬化性樹脂。又,作為熱硬化性樹脂,可使用本發明之樹脂組成物。(Step (G)) Step (G) is a step of forming a solder resist layer on the rewiring layer. As the material of the solder resist layer, any material having insulating properties can be used. Among them, from the viewpoint of the ease of manufacture of the semiconductor chip package, photosensitive resin and thermosetting resin are preferred. Moreover, as a thermosetting resin, the resin composition of this invention can be used.

又,步驟(G)中,因應所需可進行形成凸塊的凸塊加工。凸塊加工係可利用焊錫球、焊錫鍍敷等的方法來進行。又,凸塊加工中的通孔洞的形成,係可與步驟(E)為相同地來進行。In addition, in step (G), bump processing to form bumps can be performed as needed. The bump processing system can be performed by methods such as solder balls and solder plating. In addition, the formation of through holes in bump processing can be performed in the same manner as in step (E).

(步驟(H)) 除了步驟(A)~(G)以外,半導體晶片封裝體的製造方法可包含步驟(H)。步驟(H)係將複數的半導體晶片封裝體切割成為各個半導體晶片封裝體,來使其個別片化之步驟。將半導體晶片封裝體切割成各個半導體晶片封裝體的方法並無特別限定。(Step (H)) In addition to steps (A) to (G), the method of manufacturing a semiconductor chip package may include step (H). Step (H) is a step of dicing a plurality of semiconductor chip packages into individual semiconductor chip packages to separate them into pieces. The method of cutting the semiconductor chip package into individual semiconductor chip packages is not particularly limited.

<半導體裝置> 半導體裝置係具備半導體晶片封裝體。作為半導體裝置,可舉例如供於電氣製品(例如電腦、行動電話、智慧型手機、平板型裝置、穿戴式裝置、數位相機、醫療機器及電視等)及交通工具(例如摩托車、汽車、電車、船舶及飛機等)等的各種半導體裝置。 [實施例]<Semiconductor device> The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor chip package. Examples of semiconductor devices include electrical products (such as computers, mobile phones, smartphones, tablet devices, wearable devices, digital cameras, medical equipment, televisions, etc.) and vehicles (such as motorcycles, automobiles, and trams). , Ships, airplanes, etc.) and other semiconductor devices. [Example]

以下,藉由實施例來具體的說明本發明。本發明並非被限定於該等的實施例中。尚,以下表示量的「份」及「%」,如無特別說明係分別為「質量份」及「質量%」之涵義。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with examples. The present invention is not limited to these embodiments. However, the "parts" and "%" which indicate the quantity below, unless otherwise specified, have the meanings of "parts by mass" and "% by mass" respectively.

<實施例1> 將縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂(ADEKA公司製「EP-3980S」,環氧當量115g/eq.)2份、縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂(Mitsubishi Chemical公司製「630LSD」,環氧當量95g/eq.)3份、液狀丙烯酸聚合物(東亞合成公司製「UP-1020」,黏度(25℃)500mPa.s,Mw2,000,Tg-80℃)1份、雙酚A型環氧樹脂(DIC公司製「EXA-850CRP」,環氧當量170~175g/eq.)6份、酸酐硬化劑(新日本理化公司製「HNA-100」,酸酐當量179g/eq.)6份、二氧化矽A83份、咪唑系硬化劑(四國化成公司製「2E4MZ」,2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑)0.1份,使用攪拌機均勻地分散來調製樹脂組成物。<Example 1> Two parts of glycidylamine epoxy resin ("EP-3980S" manufactured by ADEKA, epoxy equivalent 115g/eq.) and 2 parts of glycidylamine epoxy resin ("630LSD" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical, epoxy equivalent 95g/eq.) eq.) 3 parts, liquid acrylic polymer ("UP-1020" manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., viscosity (25°C) 500mPa.s, Mw2,000, Tg-80°C) 1 part, bisphenol A epoxy resin ("EXA-850CRP" manufactured by DIC, epoxy equivalent 170~175g/eq.) 6 parts, acid anhydride hardener ("HNA-100" manufactured by New Japan Rika Co., Ltd., acid anhydride equivalent 179g/eq.) 6 parts, dioxide 83 parts of silicon A, 0.1 part of imidazole hardener ("2E4MZ" manufactured by Shikoku Kasei Co., Ltd., 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole) were uniformly dispersed using a mixer to prepare a resin composition.

<實施例2> 除了使用液狀丙烯酸聚合物(東亞合成公司製「UG-4010」,黏度(25℃)3,700mPa.s,Mw2,900,Tg-57℃)1份,來替代液狀丙烯酸聚合物(東亞合成公司製「UP-1020」)1份以外,其餘採用與實施例1為相同之方式來調製樹脂組成物。<Example 2> In addition to using 1 part of liquid acrylic polymer ("UG-4010" manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., viscosity (25°C) 3,700mPa.s, Mw 2,900, Tg-57°C), instead of liquid acrylic polymer (Toagosei The resin composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for 1 part made by the company ("UP-1020").

<實施例3> 除了使用液狀丙烯酸聚合物(東亞合成公司製「US-6100」,黏度(25℃)2,300mPa.s,Mw2,500,Tg-58℃)1份,來替代液狀丙烯酸聚合物(東亞合成公司製「UP-1020」)1份以外,其餘採用與實施例1為相同之方式來調製樹脂組成物。<Example 3> In addition to using 1 part of liquid acrylic polymer (Toagosei "US-6100", viscosity (25°C) 2,300 mPa.s, Mw 2,500, Tg-58°C), instead of liquid acrylic polymer (Toagosei The resin composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for 1 part made by the company ("UP-1020").

<實施例4> 將縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂(ADEKA公司製「EP-3980S」,環氧當量115g/eq.)1份、縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂(Mitsubishi Chemical公司製「630LSD」,環氧當量95g/eq.)10份、液狀丙烯酸聚合物(東亞合成公司製「UP-1020」,黏度(25℃)500mPa.s,Mw2,000,Tg-80℃)1份、雙酚A型環氧樹脂(DIC公司製「EXA-850CRP」,環氧當量170~175g/eq.)6份、酚系硬化劑(明和化成製「MEH-8000H」)1份、二氧化矽A83份、咪唑系硬化劑(四國化成公司製「2E4MZ」,2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑)0.4份,使用攪拌機均勻地分散來調製樹脂組成物。<Example 4> One part of glycidylamine epoxy resin ("EP-3980S" manufactured by ADEKA, epoxy equivalent 115g/eq.), and 1 part of glycidylamine epoxy resin ("630LSD" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical, epoxy equivalent 95g/eq.) eq.) 10 parts, liquid acrylic polymer ("UP-1020" manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., viscosity (25°C) 500mPa.s, Mw2,000, Tg-80°C) 1 part, bisphenol A epoxy resin (DIC company "EXA-850CRP", epoxy equivalent 170~175g/eq.) 6 parts, phenolic hardener (Meiwa Chemicals "MEH-8000H") 1 part, silicon dioxide A83 parts, imidazole hardener ("2E4MZ" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Co., Ltd., 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole) 0.4 parts, uniformly dispersed with a mixer to prepare a resin composition.

<實施例5> 除了使用胺系硬化劑(日本化藥公司製「KAYABOND C-200S」)1份來替代酚系硬化劑(明和化成製「MEH-8000H」)1份以外,其餘採用與實施例4為相同之方式來調製樹脂組成物。<Example 5> Except for using 1 part of amine hardener ("KAYABOND C-200S" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) instead of 1 part of phenolic hardener ("MEH-8000H" manufactured by Meiwa Kasei), the rest is the same as in Example 4. Method to prepare the resin composition.

<實施例6> 除了使用氧化鋁A95份來替代二氧化矽A83份以外,其餘採用與實施例1為相同之方式來調製樹脂組成物。<Example 6> Except that 95 parts of aluminum oxide A was used instead of 83 parts of silicon dioxide A, the rest was used in the same manner as in Example 1 to prepare the resin composition.

<實施例7> 除了將縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂(Mitsubishi Chemical公司製「630LSD」,環氧當量95g/eq.)的使用量增量成3.5份,並將液狀丙烯酸聚合物(東亞合成公司製「UP-1020」)的使用量減量成0.5份以外,其餘採用與實施例1為相同之方式來調製樹脂組成物。<Example 7> In addition to increasing the amount of glycidylamine epoxy resin ("630LSD" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd., epoxy equivalent 95g/eq.) to 3.5 parts, the liquid acrylic polymer ("UP- 1020") except that the usage amount was reduced to 0.5 part, and the rest was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 to prepare the resin composition.

<實施例8> 將縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂(ADEKA公司製「EP-3980S」,環氧當量115g/eq.)4份、縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂(Mitsubishi Chemical公司製「630LSD」,環氧當量95g/eq.)9份、液狀丙烯酸聚合物(東亞合成公司製「UP-1020」,黏度(25℃)500mPa.s,Mw2,000,Tg-80℃)1份、酸酐硬化劑(新日本理化公司製「HNA-100」,酸酐當量179g/eq.)4份、二氧化矽A83份、咪唑系硬化劑(四國化成公司製「2E4MZ」,2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑)0.1份,使用攪拌機均勻地分散來調製樹脂組成物。<Example 8> 4 parts of glycidylamine epoxy resin ("EP-3980S" manufactured by ADEKA, epoxy equivalent 115g/eq.) and 4 parts of glycidylamine epoxy resin ("630LSD" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical, epoxy equivalent 95g/eq.) eq.) 9 parts, liquid acrylic polymer ("UP-1020" manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., viscosity (25°C) 500mPa.s, Mw2,000, Tg-80°C), 1 part, acid anhydride hardener (Nippon Rika "HNA-100" manufactured by the company, anhydride equivalent of 179g/eq.) 4 parts, 83 parts of silicon dioxide A, imidazole hardener ("2E4MZ" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Co., Ltd., 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole) 0.1 The portion is uniformly dispersed using a mixer to prepare a resin composition.

<實施例9> 將縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂(ADEKA公司製「EP-3980S」,環氧當量115g/eq.)1份、縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂(Mitsubishi Chemical公司製「630LSD」,環氧當量95g/eq.)1份、液狀丙烯酸聚合物(東亞合成公司製「UP-1020」,黏度(25℃)500mPa.s,Mw2,000,Tg-80℃)1份、雙酚A型環氧樹脂(DIC公司製「EXA-850CRP」,環氧當量170~175g/eq.)9份、酸酐硬化劑(新日本理化公司製「HNA-100」,酸酐當量179g/eq.)6份、二氧化矽A83份、咪唑系硬化劑(四國化成公司製「2E4MZ」,2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑)0.1份,使用攪拌機均勻地分散來調製樹脂組成物。<Example 9> One part of glycidylamine epoxy resin ("EP-3980S" manufactured by ADEKA, epoxy equivalent 115g/eq.), and 1 part of glycidylamine epoxy resin ("630LSD" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical, epoxy equivalent 95g/eq.) eq.) 1 part, liquid acrylic polymer ("UP-1020" manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., viscosity (25°C) 500mPa.s, Mw2,000, Tg-80°C) 1 part, bisphenol A epoxy resin ("EXA-850CRP" manufactured by DIC, epoxy equivalent 170~175g/eq.) 9 parts, acid anhydride hardener ("HNA-100" manufactured by New Japan Rika Co., Ltd., acid anhydride equivalent 179g/eq.) 6 parts, dioxide 83 parts of silicon A, 0.1 part of imidazole hardener ("2E4MZ" manufactured by Shikoku Kasei Co., Ltd., 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole) were uniformly dispersed using a mixer to prepare a resin composition.

<實施例10> 除了將雙酚A型環氧樹脂(DIC公司製「EXA-850CRP」,環氧當量170~175g/eq.)的使用量減量成2份,並將液狀丙烯酸聚合物(東亞合成公司製「UP-1020」)的使用量增量成5份以外,其餘採用與實施例1為相同之方式來調製樹脂組成物。<Example 10> In addition to reducing the amount of bisphenol-A epoxy resin ("EXA-850CRP" manufactured by DIC Corporation, epoxy equivalent 170~175g/eq.) to 2 parts, the liquid acrylic polymer (manufactured by Toagosei Corporation " The usage amount of UP-1020") was increased to 5 parts, and the rest was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 to prepare the resin composition.

<比較例1> 除了未使用丙烯酸聚合物(東亞合成公司製「UP-1020」)以外,其餘採用與施例1為相同之方式來調製樹脂組成物。<Comparative example 1> The resin composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the acrylic polymer ("UP-1020" manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) was not used.

<使用的無機填充材> 二氧化矽A:平均粒徑6.0μm,最大截留粒徑20μm,比表面積4.8m2 /g,經KBM573(N-苯基-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷,信越化學工業公司製)處理的球狀二氧化矽。 氧化鋁A:平均粒徑4.8um,最大截留粒徑24um,比表面積2.7m2 /g,經KBM573(N-苯基-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷,信越化學工業公司製)處理的球狀氧化鋁。<Inorganic filler used> Silica A: average particle size 6.0μm, maximum cut-off particle size 20μm, specific surface area 4.8m 2 /g, tested by KBM573(N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane , Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) processed spherical silicon dioxide. Alumina A: average particle size 4.8um, maximum cut-off particle size 24um, specific surface area 2.7m 2 /g, treated with KBM573 (N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) Of spherical alumina.

<試驗例1:翹曲的評估> 在12英吋矽晶圓上,將實施例及比較例所調製的樹脂組成物,使用壓縮模塑裝置(模具溫度:130℃,壓力:6MPa,固化時間:10分鐘)來進行壓縮成型,形成厚度300μm的樹脂組成物層。之後,以180℃加熱90分鐘,來使樹脂組成物層熱硬化。據此,得到包含矽晶圓與樹脂組成物的硬化物層的樣品基板。使用陰影疊紋測量裝置(Akorometrix公司製「Thermoire AXP」),來測量前述之樣品基板在25℃的翹曲量。測量係根據電子情報技術產業協會規定的JEITA EDX-7311-24來進行。具體而言,將測量區域的基板面的全部數據藉由最小平方法算出假設平面來作為基準面,求得從該基準面起的垂直方向的最小值與最大值之差,來作為翹曲量。若翹曲量未滿2mm時,則評估為「○」;若為2mm以上、未滿3mm時,則評估為「△」;若為3mm以上時,則評估為「×」。<Test Example 1: Evaluation of Warpage> On a 12-inch silicon wafer, the resin compositions prepared in the Examples and Comparative Examples were compression molded using a compression molding device (mold temperature: 130°C, pressure: 6 MPa, curing time: 10 minutes) to form A resin composition layer with a thickness of 300 μm. Thereafter, it was heated at 180°C for 90 minutes to thermally cure the resin composition layer. According to this, a sample substrate including a silicon wafer and a cured resin composition layer was obtained. A shadow moiré measuring device ("Thermoire AXP" manufactured by Akorometrix) was used to measure the amount of warpage of the aforementioned sample substrate at 25°C. The measurement is performed in accordance with JEITA EDX-7311-24 stipulated by the Electronic Information Technology Industry Association. Specifically, the hypothetical plane is calculated by the least square method for all the data of the substrate surface of the measurement area as a reference surface, and the difference between the minimum and maximum values in the vertical direction from the reference surface is obtained as the amount of warpage . If the warpage is less than 2mm, it is evaluated as "○"; if it is 2mm or more and less than 3mm, it is evaluated as "△"; if it is 3mm or more, it is evaluated as "×".

<試驗例2:外觀的評估> 觀察試驗例1所製作的樣品基板之樹脂層的外觀。將樹脂層表面整體中的流痕所佔的面積未滿20%者,評估為「〇」;將超過20%者,評估為「△」。<Test Example 2: Evaluation of Appearance> The appearance of the resin layer of the sample substrate prepared in Test Example 1 was observed. If the area occupied by the flow marks in the entire resin layer surface is less than 20%, it is evaluated as "〇"; if it exceeds 20%, it is evaluated as "△".

<試驗例3:高溫高濕環境試驗(HAST)後的密著評估> 使用試驗例1所製作的樣品基板,以130℃85%RH96小時之條件下來實施高溫高濕環境試驗(HAST)。將HAST實施後的硬化物,使用#180的砂紙,以樹脂層成為厚度50μm為止來進行研磨。將研磨後的樣品裁切成寬度1cm見方的試片,對於樹脂層,使φ2.7mm的附帶接著劑的銷釘(stud pin)直立垂直於樹脂層並以150℃加熱60分鐘,來製作stud pin與樹脂層接著的試片。將所得到的附帶stud pin的試片,使用QUAD GROUP公司製垂直拉伸型試驗機ROMULUS,以試驗速率0.1Kg/sec來進行垂直拉伸試驗的測量。對於5個試片來進行測量,並算出平均值。若密著強度超過500Kgf/cm2 者,則評估為「〇」,將未滿500Kgf/cm2 者評估為「×」。<Test Example 3: Adhesion Evaluation after High Temperature and High Humidity Environmental Test (HAST)> Using the sample substrate produced in Test Example 1, a high temperature and high humidity environmental test (HAST) was performed under conditions of 130°C and 85% RH for 96 hours. The cured product after HAST was polished using #180 sandpaper until the resin layer had a thickness of 50 μm. The polished sample was cut into a test piece with a width of 1 cm square. For the resin layer, a 2.7mm φ2.7mm adhesive-attached stud pin was made to stand perpendicular to the resin layer and heated at 150°C for 60 minutes to produce a stud pin Test piece attached to the resin layer. The obtained test piece with stud pin was measured for a vertical tensile test at a test rate of 0.1 kg/sec using a vertical tensile testing machine ROMULUS manufactured by QUAD GROUP. Measure 5 test pieces and calculate the average value. If the adhesion strength exceeds 500Kgf/cm 2 , it is evaluated as "○", and if it is less than 500Kgf/cm 2 it is evaluated as "×".

將實施例及比較例的樹脂組成物的不揮發成分及其使用量、以及試驗例的評估結果表示於下述表1中。The non-volatile components of the resin compositions of the examples and comparative examples and their usage amounts, and the evaluation results of the test examples are shown in Table 1 below.

Figure 02_image007
Figure 02_image007

依據以上之結果可得知,若使用(A-1)縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂及(B)在25℃為液狀的(甲基)丙烯酸聚合物時,可抑制硬化物的翹曲,且可達成環境試驗後的硬化物薄膜對於垂直方向的載重為優異的密著性。Based on the above results, it can be seen that when (A-1) glycidylamine epoxy resin and (B) (meth)acrylic polymer liquid at 25°C are used, the warpage of the cured product can be suppressed. In addition, the cured film after the environmental test can achieve excellent adhesion to the load in the vertical direction.

Claims (16)

一種樹脂組成物,其含有(A)環氧樹脂、(B)在25℃為液狀的(甲基)丙烯酸聚合物、(C)硬化劑及(D)無機填充材,(A)成分包含(A-1)縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂。A resin composition containing (A) epoxy resin, (B) (meth)acrylic polymer liquid at 25°C, (C) hardener, and (D) inorganic filler, (A) component contains (A-1) Glycidylamine type epoxy resin. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中,(A-1)成分為2官能或3官能的縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂。The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the component (A-1) is a bifunctional or trifunctional glycidylamine epoxy resin. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中,將樹脂組成物中的(D)成分以外的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,(A-1)成分的含有量為20質量%以上80質量%以下。The resin composition of claim 1, wherein when the non-volatile components other than component (D) in the resin composition are set to 100% by mass, the content of component (A-1) is 20% by mass or more and 80% by mass the following. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中,將樹脂組成物中的(D)成分以外的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,(B)成分的含有量為0.5質量%以上20質量%以下。The resin composition of claim 1, wherein when the non-volatile components other than the component (D) in the resin composition are set to 100% by mass, the content of the component (B) is 0.5% by mass to 20% by mass. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中,(C)成分係選自由酚系硬化劑、萘酚系硬化劑、酸酐系硬化劑、胺系硬化劑及咪唑系硬化劑所成之群組之硬化劑。The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the component (C) is selected from the group consisting of phenolic hardeners, naphthol hardeners, acid anhydride hardeners, amine hardeners, and imidazole hardeners. Agent. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中,將樹脂組成物中的全部的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,(D)成分的含有量為70質量%以上。The resin composition according to claim 1, wherein when all the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass, the content of the component (D) is 70% by mass or more. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其用於形成半導體晶片封裝體的絕緣層。The resin composition of claim 1, which is used to form an insulating layer of a semiconductor chip package. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其用於形成電路基板的絕緣層。The resin composition of claim 1, which is used to form an insulating layer of a circuit board. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其用於密封半導體晶片封裝體的半導體晶片。The resin composition of claim 1, which is used to seal a semiconductor chip of a semiconductor chip package. 一種如請求項1~9中任一項之樹脂組成物的硬化物。A hardened product of the resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9. 一種樹脂薄片,其具有支撐體與設置於上述支撐體上的樹脂組成物層,該樹脂組成物層包含如請求項1~9中任一項之樹脂組成物。A resin sheet having a support body and a resin composition layer provided on the support body, the resin composition layer comprising the resin composition according to any one of claims 1-9. 一種電路基板,其包含藉由如請求項1~9中任一項之樹脂組成物的硬化物所形成的絕緣層。A circuit board comprising an insulating layer formed by a cured product of the resin composition as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9. 一種半導體晶片封裝體,其包含如請求項12之電路基板與搭載於該電路基板的半導體晶片。A semiconductor chip package including the circuit substrate of claim 12 and a semiconductor chip mounted on the circuit substrate. 一種半導體裝置,其具備如請求項13之半導體晶片封裝體。A semiconductor device provided with the semiconductor chip package according to claim 13. 一種半導體晶片封裝體,其包含半導體晶片與密封該半導體晶片的如請求項1~9中任一項之樹脂組成物的硬化物。A semiconductor chip package comprising a semiconductor chip and a cured product of the resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9 for sealing the semiconductor chip. 一種半導體裝置,其具備如請求項15之半導體晶片封裝體。A semiconductor device provided with the semiconductor chip package according to claim 15.
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