TW202031965A - Fiber treatment agent - Google Patents

Fiber treatment agent Download PDF

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TW202031965A
TW202031965A TW108144664A TW108144664A TW202031965A TW 202031965 A TW202031965 A TW 202031965A TW 108144664 A TW108144664 A TW 108144664A TW 108144664 A TW108144664 A TW 108144664A TW 202031965 A TW202031965 A TW 202031965A
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treatment agent
component
fiber treatment
silicone
fiber
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TW108144664A
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Chinese (zh)
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松原繁宏
阿部祐樹
杉山和啓
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日商花王股份有限公司
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Abstract

A fiber treatment agent according to the present invention is characterized by containing components A, B, and C, wherein the content of an antibacterial agent, which is the component B, is not less than 4 ppm. The component A is a silicone graft polymer that has a main chain having a siloxane bond and a side chain having a molecular weight of not less than 800, and that has an IOB value of not less than 0.7. The component B is an antibacterial agent, and the component C is an organic solvent. The antibacterial agent, which is the component B, is preferably piroctone olamine. The ratio of the IOB value of the silicone graft polymer, which is the component A, with respect to the IOB value of the antibacterial agent, which is the component B, is preferably 0.4-3.0 in terms of former/latter ratio.

Description

纖維處理劑Fiber treatment agent

本發明係關於一種纖維處理劑,其對衣物等纖維製物品賦予撥水性,並且可顯現抗菌效果。The present invention relates to a fiber treatment agent that imparts water repellency to fiber articles such as clothes and can exhibit antibacterial effects.

先前,以對衣物等纖維製物品賦予撥水性、柔軟性、平滑性等為目的,使用有矽酮系化合物。例如專利文獻1中,揭示有含有特定胺基改性矽酮之纖維處理劑。專利文獻2中,作為可對纖維賦予撥水性且可利用洗滌去除之撥水處理劑,揭示有含有含特定矽酮之高分子共聚物者。In the past, silicone compounds have been used for the purpose of imparting water repellency, softness, smoothness, and the like to fibrous articles such as clothes. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a fiber treatment agent containing a specific amino-modified silicone. In Patent Document 2, as a water-repellent treatment agent that can impart water repellency to fibers and can be removed by washing, a polymer copolymer containing a specific silicone is disclosed.

又,對於整髮劑,要求使毛髮固定並維持於所期望之造型,不使毛髮僵硬或黏膩,保持自然觸感,此時作為可滿足該要求之整髮劑,提出有含有有機聚矽氧烷接枝聚合物者,該有機聚矽氧烷接枝聚合物係於作為主鏈之有機聚矽氧烷鏈段之側鏈以特定比率具有特定之源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段(專利文獻3及4)。 先前技術文獻 專利文獻In addition, for hair dressing agents, it is required to fix and maintain the hair in the desired shape, not to make the hair stiff or sticky, and to maintain a natural touch. At this time, as a hair dressing agent that can meet this requirement, it is proposed to contain organopolysilicon In the case of an oxane graft polymer, the organopolysiloxane graft polymer is based on the side chain of the organopolysiloxane segment as the main chain with a specific ratio of polymer chains derived from unsaturated monomers Paragraphs (Patent Documents 3 and 4). Prior art literature Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本專利特開平4-163374號公報 專利文獻2:日本專利特開2003-34784號公報 專利文獻3:日本專利特開平10-306163號公報 專利文獻4:日本專利特開2014-77112號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-163374 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-34784 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-306163 Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-77112

本發明係一種纖維處理劑,其含有下述成分A、B及C,且成分B之抗菌劑之含量為4 ppm以上。 成分A:矽酮接枝聚合物,其具有含矽氧烷鍵之主鏈與分子量800以上之側鏈,且IOB(Inorganic Organic Balance,無機性有機性平衡)值為0.7以上 成分B:抗菌劑 成分C:有機溶劑The present invention is a fiber treatment agent which contains the following components A, B and C, and the content of the antibacterial agent of component B is 4 ppm or more. Component A: silicone grafted polymer, which has a main chain containing siloxane bonds and side chains with a molecular weight of 800 or more, and an IOB (Inorganic Organic Balance) value of 0.7 or more Ingredient B: Antibacterial agent Component C: organic solvent

又,本發明之特徵在於上述本發明之纖維處理劑為片狀固形物。即,本發明中,包含將上述本發明之纖維處理劑成型為片狀固形物之片型製品。 又,本發明之特徵在於上述本發明之纖維處理劑為棒狀固形物。即,本發明中,包含將上述本發明之纖維處理劑成型為棒狀固形物之棒型製品。 又,本發明係將上述本發明之纖維處理劑填充於噴霧容器而成之噴霧製品。 又,本發明係將上述本發明之纖維處理劑填充於滾塗容器而成之滾塗製品。In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the fiber treatment agent of the present invention is a sheet-like solid material. That is, the present invention includes a sheet-shaped product obtained by molding the fiber treatment agent of the present invention into a sheet-like solid material. Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that the fiber treatment agent of the present invention is a rod-shaped solid substance. That is, the present invention includes a rod-shaped product in which the fiber treatment agent of the present invention is molded into a rod-shaped solid material. In addition, the present invention is a spray product obtained by filling the above-mentioned fiber treatment agent of the present invention in a spray container. In addition, the present invention is a roll-coated product obtained by filling the fiber treatment agent of the present invention in a roll-coating container.

一般而言,有排尿後殘留於尿道之尿輕微出來而潤濕內褲等內衣物之情況。其係稱為「尿後滴瀝」(Post Micturition Dribble:PMD)之現象,與尿失禁等相比,排尿量較少,為0.1 mL~2 mL左右,因此亦稱為「輕微漏尿」等。尤其是男性之尿道較女性長,且男性之尿道為於兩處彎曲之結構,尿容易殘留於尿道,因此易引起輕微漏尿。輕微漏尿不僅成為因短褲等內衣物之潤濕所引起之不適感之原因,亦有尿甚至滲出至內衣物上穿著之外褲等外衣物之情況,根據外衣物之顏色種類等,有該尿漬顯眼之問題。雖提出有應對起因於此種輕微漏尿之問題之失禁用墊,但實際情況為對使用失禁用墊感到抵觸之人較多,欲不使用失禁用墊而應對輕微漏尿之要求強烈。Generally speaking, the urine remaining in the urethra after urination may slightly come out to wet underwear and other underwear. It is a phenomenon called "Post Micturition Dribble" (PMD). Compared with urinary incontinence, the urine output is less, about 0.1 mL to 2 mL, so it is also called "mild urine leakage." Especially male urethra is longer than female urethra, and male urethra has a curved structure in two places, urine is easy to remain in the urethra, so it is easy to cause slight urine leakage. Minor leakage of urine not only causes the discomfort caused by the wetting of underwear such as shorts, but also the case that urine even oozes into the underwear while wearing outer clothing such as pants. Depending on the color of the outer clothing, there is a The problem of conspicuous urine stains. Although incontinence pads have been proposed to deal with the problem caused by such slight urine leakage, the actual situation is that many people feel resistance to using incontinence pads, and there is a strong demand for mild urine leakage instead of using incontinence pads.

作為防止輕微漏尿所引起之外衣物之污垢(尿漬)之方法,考慮有如下方法:利用市售之防水噴霧對內衣物進行處理而對其賦予撥水性,讓因輕微漏尿出來之尿不會轉移至外衣物。但,市售之防水噴霧之大部分構成為以儘可能長時間持續撥水效果之方式有助於撥水效果之顯現之矽酮等有效成分牢固地附著於被處理物,因此於將經防水噴霧處理之內衣物於穿著後利用洗衣機等洗滌之情形時,有該有效成分未被去除而殘留之情形,從而衛生上有問題。As a method to prevent dirt (urine stains) on outer clothing caused by slight urine leakage, consider the following method: Use a commercially available waterproof spray to treat the underwear to give it water repellency, and let the urine come out due to slight urine leakage. Will not transfer to outer clothing. However, most of the water-repellent sprays on the market are composed of effective ingredients such as silicone, which help to show the water-repellent effect, firmly adhere to the object to be treated by maintaining the water-repellent effect for as long as possible. When the spray-treated underwear is washed in a washing machine after being worn, the active ingredients may not be removed but remain, which may cause hygiene problems.

又,於人之肌膚、穿著之內褲,通常存在有肌膚常駐菌、源自大便之大腸桿菌等腸內細菌,若於此種狀況下發生輕微漏尿,則有該等細菌以因輕微漏尿出來之尿為營養源進行增殖,引起斑疹等肌膚困擾之虞。尚未提供可防止輕微漏尿所引起之外衣物之污垢,且防止起因於尿之細菌增殖而將肌膚之衛生狀態保持良好,並且可洗滌去除之處理劑。In addition, human skin and underwear usually have intestinal bacteria such as skin resident bacteria and stool-derived Escherichia coli. If slight urine leakage occurs under this condition, these bacteria may be caused by slight urine leakage. The urine that comes out is a source of nutrients to multiply, causing skin troubles such as macula. There is no treatment agent that can prevent the dirt on the outer clothes caused by slight urine leakage, and prevent the bacteria from the urine from proliferating and maintain the skin's hygienic state, and can be washed and removed.

因此,本發明係關於一種纖維處理劑,其防止尿等體液滲出至衣物而自外部可見之不良情況,且抗菌效果優異,並且可利用洗滌去除。Therefore, the present invention relates to a fiber treatment agent, which prevents defects such as urine and other body fluids from oozing into clothes and visible from the outside, has excellent antibacterial effect, and can be removed by washing.

本發明之纖維處理劑可對原本不具有撥水性(防水性)之纖維製物品賦予可洗滌去除之撥水性(防水性)。例如,藉由對棉製男性用短褲中之發生輕微漏尿時潤濕之部分,典型而言為短褲之身前部之與穿著者之陰莖的外尿道口對應之部分及其附近,於穿著前預先賦予本發明之纖維處理劑,而於該賦予部分形成防止尿等體液透過之阻隔覆膜,藉由該阻隔覆膜,可解決上述輕微漏尿所引起之尿漬之問題。本發明之纖維處理劑中成為該阻隔覆膜之主體者為成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物。The fiber treatment agent of the present invention can impart water repellency (water repellency) that can be washed and removed to fiber articles that do not originally have water repellency (water repellency). For example, by treating the wetted part of cotton men’s shorts when slight urine leakage occurs, typically the part of the front part of the shorts that corresponds to the outer urethral opening of the wearer’s penis and its vicinity. The fiber treatment agent of the present invention is preliminarily provided, and a barrier coating film that prevents body fluids such as urine from penetrating is formed on the imparted portion. The barrier coating film can solve the problem of urine stains caused by slight urine leakage. In the fiber treatment agent of the present invention, the main body of the barrier film is the silicone graft polymer of component A.

圖1係本發明之纖維處理劑之使用例之模式圖,且表示如下狀態:男性之穿著者100穿著於外表面(非肌膚對向面)1b形成有阻隔覆膜2之短褲1(內衣物),進而其上穿著有外褲等外衣物3。該阻隔覆膜2係藉由將本發明之纖維處理劑以噴霧等賦予於短褲1之外表面1b而形成。再者,圖1中係於短褲1之外表面1b上積層阻隔覆膜2,但實際上阻隔覆膜2並不限於如圖1所示般形成。又,本發明之纖維處理劑亦可賦予於短褲1之內表面(肌膚對向面)1a,亦可賦予於內表面1a及外表面1b之兩者。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a usage example of the fiber treatment agent of the present invention, and shows the following state: a male wearer 100 wears shorts 1 (underwear) with a barrier film 2 formed on the outer surface (non-skin facing surface) 1b ), and outer clothes 3 such as outer pants are worn thereon. The barrier film 2 is formed by applying the fiber treatment agent of the present invention to the outer surface 1b of the pants 1 by spraying or the like. In addition, in FIG. 1, the barrier film 2 is laminated on the outer surface 1b of the shorts 1, but in fact, the barrier film 2 is not limited to being formed as shown in FIG. 1. In addition, the fiber treatment agent of the present invention may be applied to the inner surface (skin facing surface) 1a of the shorts 1, or may be applied to both the inner surface 1a and the outer surface 1b.

於圖1所示之短褲1之穿著狀態下,發生自穿著者100之陰莖之外尿道口非意欲地排泄0.1 mL~2 mL左右之少量尿之「輕微漏尿」,即便該排泄尿自短褲1之內表面1a側向外表面1b側轉移,亦藉由形成於外表面1b側之撥水性之阻隔覆膜2,阻止排泄尿向外衣物3側之轉移,而防止於外衣物3產生自外部可見之尿漬之不良情況。又,若阻隔覆膜2為如利用通常之洗滌無法去除者,則有即便洗滌形成有阻隔覆膜2之短褲1,亦未充分去除污垢之虞,從而不僅外觀,亦於衛生上存在問題。例如,若即便將形成有阻隔覆膜之短褲於使用後洗滌,阻隔覆膜依然殘存於短褲,則於再次穿著該短褲時,會與殘存之阻隔覆膜中所含之成分產生疏水相互作用之尿中之成分容易附著於殘存之阻隔覆膜,因此有產生短褲泛黃,易於繁殖細菌等不良情況之虞。相對於此,本發明之阻隔覆膜2可利用洗滌去除,藉由依照常規方法洗滌形成有阻隔覆膜2之短褲1,該短褲1復原為不具有阻隔覆膜2之通常之狀態,因此短褲1不會泛黃且衛生。於欲對如此復原之短褲1再次施以輕微漏尿對策之情形時,只要對短褲1之所需部位賦予本發明之纖維處理劑即可。In the wearing state of shorts 1 shown in Figure 1, "slight leakage of urine" occurred from the urethral orifice outside the penis of the wearer 100 unintentionally excreting a small amount of urine of about 0.1 mL to 2 mL, even if the urine was excreted from the shorts The inner surface 1a side of 1 transfers to the outer surface 1b side, and the water-repellent barrier film 2 formed on the outer surface 1b side prevents the transfer of excreted urine to the outer clothing 3 side, and prevents the outer clothing 3 from generating from Bad condition of urine stains visible on the outside. In addition, if the barrier film 2 is something that cannot be removed by normal washing, even if the shorts 1 on which the barrier film 2 is formed is washed, dirt may not be sufficiently removed, which may cause problems not only in appearance but also in hygiene. For example, even if the shorts formed with the barrier film are washed after use, the barrier film still remains on the shorts. When the shorts are worn again, it will cause hydrophobic interaction with the remaining barrier film. The components in the urine are easy to adhere to the remaining barrier film, so there is a risk of yellowing of shorts and easy propagation of bacteria. In contrast, the barrier film 2 of the present invention can be removed by washing. By washing the shorts 1 formed with the barrier film 2 according to a conventional method, the shorts 1 are restored to their normal state without the barrier film 2, so the shorts 1 Does not yellow and is hygienic. When it is desired to apply a slight urine leakage countermeasure to the shorts 1 restored in this way, it is only necessary to apply the fiber treatment agent of the present invention to the required parts of the shorts 1.

又,本發明之纖維處理劑不僅尿漬之防止效果優異,抗菌效果亦優異,可防止細菌以尿所代表之排泄物為營養源進行增殖之不良情況,進而防止起因於細菌增殖之肌膚困擾。本發明之纖維處理劑中與該抗菌效果之顯現直接相關者為成分B之抗菌劑,但成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物亦間接地有助於抗菌效果之顯現。即,例如於以防止起因於因輕微漏尿出來之尿之細菌增殖為目的,將抗菌劑噴霧於內褲等,如圖2(a)所示般對肌膚常駐菌等細菌50存在之環境賦予抗菌劑51之情形時,如此賦予之抗菌劑51會向廣範圍擴散,因此每單位體積之抗菌劑51之數相對於細菌50之數易不足,有無法獲得充分之抗菌效果之虞。相對於此,於將本發明之纖維處理劑賦予於內褲之情形時,如上所述,如圖1所示般於內褲形成以成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物為主體且物理性阻止尿之轉移之阻隔覆膜2,此時於該阻隔覆膜2中,如圖2(b)所示般抗菌劑51(源自成分B之抗菌劑之成分)以相對較高密度分佈,於阻隔覆膜2上抗菌劑51可直接作用於細菌50。因此,與如圖2(a)所示般對細菌50以單獨成分使用抗菌劑51之情形相比,即便以少量之抗菌劑51亦可顯現充分之抗菌效果。即,利用本發明之纖維處理劑所發揮之抗菌效果係藉由成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物與成分B之抗菌劑之協同作用而發揮,且為以單獨成分使用抗菌劑時未能發揮之特別有利之效果。其根據後述之實施例與比較例之對比亦可知。In addition, the fiber treatment agent of the present invention is not only excellent in preventing urine stains, but also excellent in antibacterial effect. It can prevent bacteria from proliferating using excrement represented by urine as a nutrient source, thereby preventing skin troubles caused by bacterial proliferation. The fiber treatment agent of the present invention is directly related to the antibacterial effect of the component B, but the silicone graft polymer of component A also indirectly contributes to the antibacterial effect. That is, for example, for the purpose of preventing the proliferation of bacteria caused by the slight leakage of urine, spray an antibacterial agent on underwear, etc., as shown in Figure 2(a), impart antibacterial to the environment where bacteria 50 such as resident bacteria on the skin exist. In the case of the agent 51, the antibacterial agent 51 imparted in this way spreads to a wide range, so the number of antibacterial agents 51 per unit volume is likely to be insufficient relative to the number of bacteria 50, and there is a possibility that sufficient antibacterial effects cannot be obtained. In contrast, when the fiber treatment agent of the present invention is applied to underwear, as described above, as shown in FIG. 1, the underwear is formed with a silicone graft polymer of component A as the main body and physically prevents urine. The transferred barrier film 2 is now in the barrier film 2, as shown in FIG. 2(b), the antibacterial agent 51 (component of the antibacterial agent derived from component B) is distributed at a relatively high density in the barrier film The antibacterial agent 51 on the film 2 can directly act on the bacteria 50. Therefore, compared with the case where the antibacterial agent 51 is used as a single component for the bacteria 50 as shown in FIG. 2(a), even a small amount of the antibacterial agent 51 can exhibit a sufficient antibacterial effect. That is, the antibacterial effect exerted by the fiber treatment agent of the present invention is exerted by the synergistic effect of the silicone graft polymer of component A and the antibacterial agent of component B, and cannot be exerted when the antibacterial agent is used as a single component. Its particularly advantageous effect. This can also be known from the comparison between Examples and Comparative Examples described later.

又,根據本發明之纖維處理劑,可期待抗菌效果作為次要效果。即,認為剛排尿後之初期之尿臭本身雖根據健康狀況而不同或存在個體差異,但通常不發出不適臭味,而於排尿後經過一定時間之後,因菌之作用而發出不適腐敗臭味,此情形時,根據本發明之纖維處理劑,利用其優異之抗菌效果而抑制尿之腐敗,自然抑制尿之腐敗臭味。如此,本發明之纖維處理劑對於排尿後經過一定時間之後會產生之尿之腐敗臭味的抑制尤其有效果。Furthermore, according to the fiber treatment agent of the present invention, an antibacterial effect can be expected as a secondary effect. That is, it is believed that although the urine smell itself at the early stage just after urination differs depending on the health status or individual differences, it usually does not emit an unpleasant smell, but after a certain period of time after urination, it emits an unpleasant smell due to bacteria. In this case, the fiber treatment agent of the present invention uses its excellent antibacterial effect to inhibit urine corruption and naturally inhibit urine corruption. In this way, the fiber treatment agent of the present invention is particularly effective in suppressing the putrefaction of urine that occurs after a certain period of time after urination.

本發明之纖維處理劑可賦予於各種纖維製物品,如上所述般即便為「原本不具有撥水性(防水性)之纖維製物品」,亦可對該纖維製物品賦予可洗滌去除之撥水性(防水性)。作為此處所謂之「原本不具有撥水性(防水性)之纖維製物品」之具體例,可例示「可保持體液之纖維製物品」。The fiber treatment agent of the present invention can be applied to various fiber products. As described above, even if it is a "fiber product that does not originally have water repellency (water repellency)", the fiber product can be given water repellency that can be washed and removed. (Waterproof). As a specific example of the so-called "fibrous article that does not originally have water repellency (water repellency)", "fibrous article capable of retaining body fluids" can be exemplified.

[成分A:矽酮接枝聚合物] 成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物具有含矽氧烷鍵之主鏈與側鏈。成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之化學結構並無特別限定,作為較佳之具體例,可列舉具有下述通式(1)或(2)所示之改性有機聚矽氧烷鏈段者。[Component A: Silicone graft polymer] The silicone graft polymer of component A has a main chain and side chains containing siloxane bonds. The chemical structure of the silicone graft polymer of component A is not particularly limited. As a preferred specific example, one having a modified organopolysiloxane segment represented by the following general formula (1) or (2) can be cited .

[化1]

Figure 02_image001
[化1]
Figure 02_image001

上述通式(1)及(2)中,R1 分別獨立地表示碳數1以上22以下之烷基或碳數6以上14以下之芳基,R2 表示亦可含有雜原子之伸烷基。p表示2以上4000以下之數,q表示2以上250以下之數。式中,p個重複單元與q個重複單元之鍵結方式可為各重複單元呈嵌段狀相連,亦可呈無規狀相連。In the above general formulas (1) and (2), R 1 independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms, and R 2 represents an alkylene group that may also contain heteroatoms. . p represents a number from 2 to 4000 and q represents a number from 2 to 250. In the formula, the bonding mode of p repeating units and q repeating units can be that each repeating unit is connected in a block shape or in a random manner.

上述通式(1)或(2)中,矽氧烷鍵(-Si-O-Si-)為主鏈,R1 、R2 分別為側鏈。於R2 鍵結有其他原子(例如氫原子)或其他官能基(例如後述之源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段)之情形時,R2 與該等其他原子或官能基之鍵結體整體為側鏈。In the above general formula (1) or (2), the siloxane bond (-Si-O-Si-) is the main chain, and R 1 and R 2 are respectively side chains. When R 2 is bonded with other atoms (such as hydrogen atoms) or other functional groups (such as polymer segments derived from unsaturated monomers described later), the bonding between R 2 and these other atoms or functional groups The whole body is a side chain.

上述通式(1)及(2)中,較佳為2個以上之官能基(例如後述之源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段)經由作為「亦可含有雜原子之伸烷基」之R2 而鍵結於構成主鏈之任意矽原子,更佳為經由R2 而鍵結於除兩末端以外之1個以上之矽原子,進而較佳為經由R2 而鍵結於除兩末端以外之2個以上之矽原子。In the above general formulas (1) and (2), it is preferable that two or more functional groups (for example, the polymer segment derived from an unsaturated monomer described later) pass through as the "alkylene group that may also contain heteroatoms" R 2 is bonded to any silicon atom constituting the main chain, more preferably bonded to one or more silicon atoms other than the two ends via R 2 , and more preferably bonded to any silicon atom other than two via R 2 More than 2 silicon atoms beyond the end.

上述通式(1)及(2)中,作為R1 所示之烷基,可列舉直鏈、支鏈或環狀之烷基,就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之水分散性之觀點而言,R1 所示之烷基之碳數較佳為1以上10以下,更佳為6以下。作為R1 所示之烷基之具體例,可列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第三丁基、戊基、己基、環己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一烷基、十二烷基、十八烷基、十九烷基、二十烷基、二十二烷基等。再者,所謂上述「矽酮接枝聚合物之水分散性」係矽酮接枝聚合物可穩定地分散於以水為主成分之組合物中之性質,若本性質良好,會提高本發明中所求之洗滌去除性,故而較佳。In the above general formulas (1) and (2), the alkyl group represented by R 1 includes linear, branched or cyclic alkyl groups. The water dispersibility of the silicone graft polymer of component A viewpoint, the carbon number of alkyl group shown in the 1 R is preferably 1 or more 10 or less, more preferably 6 or less. Specific examples of the alkyl group represented by R 1 include: methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, cyclohexyl, heptyl, and octyl. Base, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, octadecyl, nonadecyl, eicosyl, behenyl, etc. Furthermore, the so-called "water dispersibility of silicone graft polymer" refers to the property that the silicone graft polymer can be stably dispersed in a composition mainly composed of water. If this property is good, it will improve the present invention. It is better for washing and removing properties.

就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之水分散性之觀點而言,R1 所示之芳基之碳數較佳為6以上12以下,更佳為9以下。作為R1 所示之芳基之具體例,可列舉:苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、萘基、聯苯基、蒽基、菲基等。From the viewpoint of the water dispersibility of the silicone graft polymer of component A, the carbon number of the aryl group represented by R 1 is preferably 6 or more and 12 or less, and more preferably 9 or less. Specific examples of the aryl group represented by R 1 include phenyl, tolyl, xylyl, naphthyl, biphenyl, anthryl, and phenanthryl.

該等中,作為R1 ,就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之水分散性之觀點而言,較佳為碳數1以上6以下之直鏈或支鏈之烷基,更佳為碳數1以上3以下之直鏈或支鏈之烷基,進而較佳為甲基。Among these, as R 1 , from the viewpoint of the water dispersibility of the silicone graft polymer of component A, it is preferably a linear or branched alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6 and more preferably carbon A linear or branched alkyl group having a number of 1 to 3 is more preferably a methyl group.

上述通式(1)及(2)中,p表示2以上4000以下之數,q表示2以上250以下之數。 關於p,就提高本發明中所求之撥水性(防水性)之觀點而言,較佳為50以上,更佳為80以上,進而較佳為100以上之數,又,就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之水分散性之觀點而言,較佳為2000以下,更佳為1300以下,進而較佳為700以下之數。 關於q,就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之水分散性之觀點而言,較佳為3以上,更佳為5以上之數,就提高本發明中所求之洗滌去除性之觀點而言,較佳為50以下,更佳為30以下之數。In the above general formulas (1) and (2), p represents a number of 2 or more and 4000 or less, and q represents a number of 2 or more and 250 or less. Regarding p, from the viewpoint of improving the water repellency (water repellency) required in the present invention, it is preferably 50 or more, more preferably 80 or more, and still more preferably a number of 100 or more. In addition, for the silicon of component A From the viewpoint of the water dispersibility of the ketone graft polymer, it is preferably 2000 or less, more preferably 1300 or less, and still more preferably 700 or less. Regarding q, from the viewpoint of the water dispersibility of the silicone graft polymer of Component A, it is preferably 3 or more, more preferably a number of 5 or more, and from the viewpoint of improving the washing removal property required in the present invention In other words, it is preferably 50 or less, more preferably 30 or less.

上述通式(1)及(2)中,作為「亦可含有雜原子之伸烷基」之R2 之一部分或全部與其他官能基(例如後述之源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段)鍵結,作為與其他官能基之連結基而發揮功能。於存在未與其他官能基(源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段)鍵結之R2 之情形時,該R2 與氫原子鍵結。In the above general formulas (1) and (2), part or all of R 2 as "alkylene which may also contain heteroatoms" is combined with other functional groups (for example, polymer segments derived from unsaturated monomers described later) ) Bonding and functioning as a linking group with other functional groups. When there is R 2 that is not bonded to other functional groups (polymer segments derived from unsaturated monomers), the R 2 is bonded to a hydrogen atom.

本發明中,關於R2 之碳數,就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物製造時之原料之獲得性的觀點而言,較佳為2以上,更佳為3以上,又,就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之水分散性之觀點而言,較佳為20以下,更佳為10以下,進而較佳為8以下。In the present invention, the carbon number of R 2 is preferably 2 or more, more preferably 3 or more from the viewpoint of the availability of raw materials for the production of the silicone graft polymer of component A. In addition, for component A From the viewpoint of the water dispersibility of the silicone graft polymer, it is preferably 20 or less, more preferably 10 or less, and still more preferably 8 or less.

本發明中,R2 亦可經選自氧原子、硫原子、-NH-、-COO-、-NHCO-及-NR3 CO-中之1個以上之原子或官能基分斷。即,作為「亦可含有雜原子之伸烷基」之R2 亦可為「-(伸烷基部分1)-(上述原子或官能基)-(伸烷基部分2)-」之結構,於此情形時,所謂伸烷基之碳數係指伸烷基部分1之碳數及伸烷基部分2之碳數之和。此處,R3 為碳數1以上3以下之烷基。於亦可含有雜原子之伸烷基經上述原子或官能基分斷之情形時,就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之製造之容易度之觀點而言,較佳為經-NHCO-分斷。In the present invention, R 2 may be divided by one or more atoms or functional groups selected from oxygen atoms, sulfur atoms, -NH-, -COO-, -NHCO-, and -NR 3 CO-. That is, R 2 as the "alkylene group which may also contain a hetero atom" may have a structure of "-(alkylene moiety 1)-(the above-mentioned atom or functional group)-(alkylene moiety 2)-", In this case, the carbon number of the alkylene group refers to the sum of the carbon number of the alkylene part 1 and the carbon number of the alkylene part 2. Here, R 3 is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. In the case where the alkylene group that may also contain heteroatoms is broken by the above-mentioned atoms or functional groups, from the viewpoint of the ease of production of the silicone graft polymer of component A, it is preferably divided by -NHCO- Off.

本發明中,R2 亦可經選自羥基、胺基、烷基(碳數1以上3以下)胺基、二烷基(碳數1以上3以下)胺基、胺基與碳數2以上4以下之脂肪酸脫水縮合所得之醯胺基、羧基、及烷基(碳數1以上3以下)酯基中之1個以上之一價基取代。於此情形時,所謂R2 之碳數係不含上述取代基之碳數。就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之製造時之原料獲得性之容易度之觀點而言,R2 較佳為經選自乙醯胺基、烷基(碳數1以上3以下)胺基、及胺基中之1個以上之一價基取代。In the present invention, R 2 can also be selected from hydroxyl, amino, alkyl (carbon number 1 to 3), amino group, dialkyl (carbon number 1 to 3), amino group, and carbon number 2 or more. One or more monovalent groups among the amino group, carboxyl group, and alkyl (carbon number 1 to 3) ester group obtained by dehydration condensation of fatty acid of 4 or less are substituted. In this case, the so-called carbon number of R 2 does not include the carbon number of the aforementioned substituents. From the viewpoint of the ease of raw material availability during the production of the silicone graft polymer of Component A, R 2 is preferably selected from the group consisting of acetamido and alkyl (carbon number 1 to 3) amino group , And one or more monovalent groups in the amino group.

本發明中,作為「亦可含有雜原子之伸烷基」之R2 亦可經選自-O-、-S-、-NH-、-NR30 -、及-COO-中之二價雜原子或含雜原子之二價基取代。此處,R30 為亦可經二甲胺基取代之烷基(碳數1以上3以下)。於R2 作為與其他官能基(例如後述之源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段)之連結基而發揮作用之情形時,該雜原子或含雜原子之二價基與該其他官能基鍵結。於其他情形時與氫原子鍵結。In the present invention, R 2 as the "alkylene group that may also contain heteroatoms" can also be selected from the divalent heterocyclic group in -O-, -S-, -NH-, -NR 30 -, and -COO- Atom or heteroatom-containing divalent group substitution. Here, R 30 is an alkyl group which may be substituted with a dimethylamino group (a carbon number of 1 to 3). When R 2 functions as a linking group with other functional groups (for example, polymer segments derived from unsaturated monomers described later), the heteroatom or heteroatom-containing divalent group and the other functional group Bond. In other cases, it is bonded to a hydrogen atom.

就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之製造容易性之觀點而言,R2 較佳為經-S-取代。 R2 較佳為經由R2 中所含之雜原子,較佳為氮原子、氧原子或硫原子,更佳為硫原子而與其他官能基(例如後述之源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段)鍵結。 因此,R2 (亦可含有雜原子之伸烷基)相當於(i)未經取代之伸烷基,(ii)經選自氧原子、硫原子、-NH-、-COO-、-NHCO-、及-NR3 CO-中之1個以上之原子或官能基分斷之伸烷基,(iii)經選自羥基、胺基、烷基(碳數1以上3以下)胺基、二烷基(碳數1以上3以下)胺基、胺基與碳數2以上4以下之脂肪酸脫水縮合所得之醯胺基、羧基及烷基(碳數1以上3以下)酯基中之1個以上之一價基取代之伸烷基,(iv)經選自-O-、-S-、-NH-、-NR30 -及-COO-中之二價雜原子或含雜原子之二價基取代之伸烷基,此外相當於包含上述(ii)、(iii)、(iv)之組合之伸烷基。From the viewpoint of ease of manufacture of the silicone graft polymer of component A, R 2 is preferably substituted with -S-. R 2 is preferably via a hetero atom contained in R 2 , preferably a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, more preferably a sulfur atom, and interacts with other functional groups (such as the polymer derived from unsaturated monomers described later) Chain segment) bonding. Therefore, R 2 (alkylene which may also contain heteroatoms) is equivalent to (i) unsubstituted alkylene, (ii) selected from oxygen atom, sulfur atom, -NH-, -COO-, -NHCO -, and -NR 3 CO- in which one or more atoms or functional groups are broken by alkylene groups, (iii) selected from hydroxyl, amino, alkyl (carbon number 1 to 3), amino, two One of the amino group, carboxyl group and alkyl (carbon number 1 to 3) ester group obtained by dehydration condensation of alkyl (carbon number 1 to 3), amino group and fatty acid with carbon number 2 to 4 Alkylene substituted by the above monovalent group, (iv) divalent heteroatom or divalent heteroatom-containing divalent heteroatom selected from -O-, -S-, -NH-, -NR 30 -and -COO- The alkylene substituted by a group is also equivalent to the alkylene containing the combination of (ii), (iii), and (iv) above.

作為本發明中之作為「亦可含有雜原子之伸烷基」之R2 之具體例,可例示下述式(i)~(xii)。其中,就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之製造上之容易度的觀點而言,作為R2 較佳為下述式(xi)及(xii)。As specific examples of R 2 as the "alkylene group which may also contain a hetero atom" in the present invention, the following formulae (i) to (xii) can be exemplified. Among them, from the viewpoint of the ease of production of the silicone graft polymer of component A, R 2 is preferably the following formulas (xi) and (xii).

[化2]

Figure 02_image003
[化2]
Figure 02_image003

上述式(i)~(xii)中,*表示鍵結於上述通式(1)或(2)中之構成主鏈之矽原子之部位,**表示鍵結於其他原子(氫原子)或其他官能基(例如後述之源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段)之部位。 上述式(xii)中,X1 為選自-O-、-OCO-、-COO-、-CONH-、-NHCO-中之一種以上,就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之製造上之容易度的觀點而言,較佳為-CONH-或-NHCO-,更佳為-NHCO-。In the above formulas (i) to (xii), * represents the position bonded to the silicon atom constituting the main chain in the above general formula (1) or (2), and ** represents bonding to other atoms (hydrogen atoms) or Other functional groups (for example, polymer segments derived from unsaturated monomers described later). In the above formula (xii), X 1 is one or more selected from the group consisting of -O-, -OCO-, -COO-, -CONH-, -NHCO-, which is important for the production of the silicone graft polymer of component A From the viewpoint of ease, -CONH- or -NHCO- is preferable, and -NHCO- is more preferable.

又,上述式(xii)中,R4 為亦可經選自羥基、胺基、烷基(碳數1以上3以下)胺基、二烷基(碳數1以上3以下)胺基、胺基與碳數2以上4以下之脂肪酸脫水縮合所得之醯胺基、羧基及烷基(碳數1以上3以下)酯基中之1個以上之一價基取代之伸烷基。作為取代基,就製造時之原料獲得性之觀點而言,較佳為乙醯胺基、烷基(碳數1以上3以下)胺基及胺基。關於R4 所示之伸烷基之碳數,就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之製造上之容易度的觀點而言,較佳為2以上,更佳為3以上,又,就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之水分散性之觀點而言,較佳為10以下,更佳為6以下。 作為R4 之具體例,可列舉下述式(xiii)~(xv)。In addition, in the above formula (xii), R 4 is optionally selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, amino, alkyl (carbon number 1 to 3), amino group, dialkyl (carbon number 1 to 3) amino group, amine An alkylene group substituted with one or more monovalent groups among the amino group, carboxyl group and alkyl (carbon number 1 to 3) ester group obtained by dehydration condensation of fatty acid with carbon number 2 or more and 4 or less. As the substituent, from the viewpoint of availability of raw materials at the time of production, an acetamido group, an alkyl group (a carbon number of 1 to 3), an amino group, and an amino group are preferred. Regarding the carbon number of the alkylene group represented by R 4 , from the viewpoint of the ease of production of the silicone graft polymer of component A, it is preferably 2 or more, more preferably 3 or more. From the viewpoint of water dispersibility of the silicone graft polymer of A, it is preferably 10 or less, and more preferably 6 or less. As specific examples of R 4 , the following formulae (xiii) to (xv) can be cited.

[化3]

Figure 02_image005
[化3]
Figure 02_image005

上述式(xiv)中,X- 表示氯離子、溴離子等鹵離子,乙酸根離子、烷基(碳數1以上3以下)硫酸根離子等陰離子。In the above formula (xiv), X - represents a halide ion such as a chloride ion and a bromide ion, and an anion such as an acetate ion and an alkyl (carbon number 1 to 3) sulfate ion.

作為本發明中之R2 (亦可含有雜原子之伸烷基)之其他具體例,可例示含氮原子、氧原子及/或硫原子之碳數2~20之伸烷基,較佳為含1~3個該等雜原子之碳數2~20之伸烷基。具體而言,可列舉於伸烷基鏈之碳-碳間及/或末端包含(a)二級胺、三級胺,(b)於二級胺、三級胺加成H+ 所得之銨鹽,(c)四級銨鹽,(d)氧原子及/或(e)硫原子之碳數2~20之伸烷基。該等中,作為較佳者之具體例,可列舉下述式(xvi)~(xx)。As other specific examples of R 2 (the alkylene group that may also contain a hetero atom) in the present invention, a C 2-20 alkylene group containing a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom and/or a sulfur atom can be exemplified, and it is preferably A C 2-20 alkylene group containing 1 to 3 of these heteroatoms. Specifically, it can include (a) secondary amines, tertiary amines, and (b) ammonium obtained by adding H + to secondary amines and tertiary amines in the carbon-carbon and/or terminal of the alkylene chain Salt, (c) quaternary ammonium salt, (d) oxygen atom and/or (e) sulfur atom having a carbon number of 2-20 alkylene. Among these, as specific examples of preferable ones, the following formulas (xvi) to (xx) can be cited.

[化4]

Figure 02_image007
[化4]
Figure 02_image007

成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物係於具有分子量800以上之側鏈之方面被賦予特徵。例如,於成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物具有上述通式(1)或(2)所示之改性有機聚矽氧烷鏈段之情形時,該鏈段中之鍵結於作為主鏈之矽氧烷鍵之側鏈之一、即R2 (亦可含有雜原子之伸烷基)與其他官能基(例如後述之源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段)之鍵結體之分子量為800以上。The silicone graft polymer of Component A is characterized by having side chains with a molecular weight of 800 or more. For example, when the silicone graft polymer of component A has a modified organopolysiloxane segment represented by the general formula (1) or (2), the bond in the segment is used as the main chain One of the side chains of the siloxane bond, that is, the bond between R 2 (alkylene which may also contain heteroatoms) and other functional groups (for example, polymer segments derived from unsaturated monomers described later) The molecular weight is above 800.

本發明之纖維處理劑於對原本不具有撥水性之纖維製物品賦予「可洗滌去除之撥水性」而非僅賦予撥水性之方面被賦予特徵,此時與該可洗滌去除之撥水性之賦予密切相關之要素之一為成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之側鏈之分子量。如上所述,於將本發明之纖維處理劑賦予於處理對象(纖維製物品)之情形時成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物成為形成於該處理對象之阻隔覆膜之主體,但藉由使其側鏈之分子量為800以上,變得易於藉由通常之衣物之洗滌而去除該阻隔覆膜。若成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物不具有分子量800以上之側鏈,則難以對處理對象賦予「可洗滌去除之撥水性」。The fiber treatment agent of the present invention is characterized by imparting "washable and removable water repellency" to fibrous articles that do not originally have water repellency, instead of only imparting water repellency. One of the closely related factors is the molecular weight of the side chain of the silicone graft polymer of component A. As described above, when the fiber treatment agent of the present invention is applied to the treatment object (fiber-made article), the silicone graft polymer of component A becomes the main body of the barrier film formed on the treatment object, but by using The molecular weight of the side chain is above 800, which makes it easy to remove the barrier film by washing ordinary clothes. If the silicone graft polymer of component A does not have a side chain with a molecular weight of 800 or more, it is difficult to impart "washable and removable water repellency" to the processed object.

成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物所具有之「分子量800以上之側鏈」之分子量較佳為900以上,更佳為1000以上。關於該側鏈之分子量之上限並無特別限制,若該側鏈之分子量過大,則有上述阻隔覆膜之撥水性下降,尿漬防止效果下降之虞。考慮以上情況,該側鏈之分子量較佳為50000以下,更佳為35000以下,進而較佳為25000以下。The molecular weight of the "side chain with a molecular weight of 800 or more" possessed by the silicone graft polymer of component A is preferably 900 or more, more preferably 1,000 or more. The upper limit of the molecular weight of the side chain is not particularly limited. If the molecular weight of the side chain is too large, the water repellency of the barrier coating film may decrease, and the effect of preventing urine stains may decrease. Considering the above, the molecular weight of the side chain is preferably 50,000 or less, more preferably 35,000 or less, and still more preferably 25,000 or less.

於成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物具有上述通式(1)或(2)所示之改性有機聚矽氧烷鏈段之情形時,較佳為「源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段」經由R2 (亦可含有雜原子之伸烷基)鍵結於作為主鏈之矽氧烷鍵。於此情形時,較佳為作為「R2 與源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段之鍵結體」之側鏈之分子量處於上述範圍,更佳為源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段、即自該鍵結體去除R2 所得之部分之分子量處於上述範圍。When the silicone graft polymer of component A has the modified organopolysiloxane segment represented by the above general formula (1) or (2), it is preferably "polymer derived from unsaturated monomer The "segment" is bonded to the siloxane bond as the main chain via R 2 (an alkylene group that may also contain a heteroatom). In this case, it is preferable that the molecular weight of the side chain as "the bond between R 2 and the polymer segment derived from unsaturated monomer" is in the above range, and it is more preferably the polymer segment derived from unsaturated monomer That is, the molecular weight of the part obtained by removing R 2 from the bond is in the above range.

成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物只要具有至少一個分子量800以上之側鏈即可,就更確實地發揮上述作用效果之觀點而言,分子量800以上之側鏈較佳為5個以上。The silicone graft polymer of Component A only needs to have at least one side chain with a molecular weight of 800 or more. From the viewpoint of more surely exerting the above-mentioned effects, the number of side chains with a molecular weight of 800 or more is preferably 5 or more.

另一方面,成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之主鏈,更具體而言矽氧烷鍵之分子量並無特別限制,但就顯現撥水性(防水性)之觀點而言,較佳為10000以上,更佳為30000以上,且較佳為200000以下,更佳為100000以下。成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之主鏈或側鏈之分子量可藉由恰當地選擇其聚合條件而控制。On the other hand, the main chain of the silicone graft polymer of component A, more specifically the molecular weight of the silicone bond, is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of developing water repellency (water repellency), it is preferably 10,000 Above, more preferably 30,000 or more, more preferably 200,000 or less, and more preferably 100,000 or less. The molecular weight of the main chain or side chain of the silicone graft polymer of component A can be controlled by appropriately selecting its polymerization conditions.

成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之主鏈或側鏈之分子量例如可作為凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)分析中之聚苯乙烯換算之數量平均分子量或重量平均分子量等而求出。具體測定條件如下所述。再者,於使用市售品作為成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之情形時,其主鏈或側鏈之分子量亦可利用目錄等中記載之數值。 ・管柱:K-804L+K-804L(Shodex(註冊商標),昭和電工股份有限公司製造) ・溶離液:1 mmol Farmin DM2098(花王股份有限公司製造)/CHCl3 ・溶離液流量:1.0 mL/min ・管柱溫度:40℃ ・檢測器:RI ・樣品濃度:5 mg/mL ・樣品注入量:100 μLThe molecular weight of the main chain or side chain of the silicone graft polymer of component A can be obtained as the number average molecular weight or weight average molecular weight of polystyrene conversion in gel permeation chromatography (GPC) analysis, for example. The specific measurement conditions are as follows. Furthermore, when a commercially available product is used as the silicone graft polymer of component A, the molecular weight of the main chain or side chain can also use the values described in the catalog or the like.・Column: K-804L+K-804L (Shodex (registered trademark), manufactured by Showa Denko Co., Ltd.) ・Lluent: 1 mmol Farmin DM2098 (manufactured by Kao Co., Ltd.)/CHCl 3・Lluent flow rate: 1.0 mL/min・Column temperature: 40℃ ・Detector: RI ・Sample concentration: 5 mg/mL ・Sample injection volume: 100 μL

為對處理對象(纖維製物品)賦予上述「可洗滌去除之撥水性」,僅成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物具有分子量800以上之側鏈並不足夠,進而需要成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之IOB值為0.7以上。IOB(Inorganic Organic Balance)值成為作為物質之無機性值與有機性值之比率之「無機性值/有機性值之值」的標準。In order to impart the above-mentioned "washable and removable water repellency" to the processing object (fiber products), it is not enough that the silicone graft polymer of component A has a side chain with a molecular weight of 800 or more, and a silicone graft of component A is required The IOB value of the polymer is 0.7 or more. The IOB (Inorganic Organic Balance) value becomes the standard of "inorganic value/organic value" which is the ratio of the inorganic value to the organic value of a substance.

一般而言,物質之性狀較大地受分子間之各種分子間力左右,該分子間力主要包含基於分子質量之凡得瓦爾力及基於分子極性之電親和力。若可個別地掌握對物質之性質變化產生較大影響之凡得瓦爾力與電親和力之各者,則可根據其組合來預測未知之物質之性狀或亦對該等之混合物預測其性狀。該見解係作為「有機概念圖論」廣泛所知之理論。有機概念圖論例如於藤田穆著之「有機分析」(Kaniya書店,1930年)、藤田穆著之「系統性有機定性分析(純粹物篇)」(共立出版,1953年)、藤田穆著之「改編 化學實驗學-有機化學篇」(河出書房,1971年)、藤田穆・赤塚政實著之「系統性有機定性分析(混合物篇)」(風間書房,1974年)、及甲田善生・佐藤四郎・本間善夫著之「新版有機概念圖 基礎與應用」(三共出版,2008年)等中詳述。有機概念圖論中,關於物質之物理化學物性,將主要基於凡得瓦爾力之物性之程度稱為「有機性」,且將主要基於電親和力之物性之程度稱為「無機性」,以「有機性」與「無機性」之組合掌握物質之物性。而且,將1個碳(C)定義為有機性20,相對於此,將各種極性基之無機性及有機性之值如以下之表1中記載般規定,求出無機性值之和與有機性值之和,將兩者之比定義為IOB值。Generally speaking, the properties of a substance are largely influenced by various intermolecular forces between molecules, and the intermolecular forces mainly include the Van der Waals force based on molecular mass and the electrical affinity based on molecular polarity. If each of the Van der Waals force and the electrical affinity that have a greater impact on the change of the properties of the substance can be grasped individually, the properties of unknown substances can be predicted based on their combination or the properties of these mixtures can also be predicted. This view is a widely known theory as "organic conceptual graph theory". Organic Concept Graph Theory, such as in "Organic Analysis" by Mu Fujita (Kaniya Bookstore, 1930), "Systematic Organic Qualitative Analysis (Pure Matter)" by Mu Fujita (Kyoritsu Publishing, 1953), and by Mu Fujita "Adapted Chemical Experiments-Organic Chemistry" (Kawaide Shobo, 1971), "Systematic Organic Qualitative Analysis (Mixture Edition)" by Fujita Mu and Masami Akazuka (Kazama Shobo, 1974), and Koda Yoshio and Sato Shiro・Detailed in "The Basics and Application of the New Version of Organic Concept Map" (Sankyo Publishing, 2008) by Yoshio Honma. In organic conceptual graph theory, regarding the physical and chemical properties of matter, the degree of physical properties based mainly on Van der Waals force is called "organicity", and the degree of physical properties based mainly on electrical affinity is called "inorganic". The combination of "organic" and "inorganic" controls the physical properties of substances. Furthermore, one carbon (C) is defined as organic 20. In contrast, the inorganic and organic values of various polar groups are defined as described in Table 1 below, and the sum of the inorganic and organic values is calculated The ratio of the two values is defined as the IOB value.

[表1] 無機性基 有機性及無機性基 無機性 有機性 無機性 輕金屬 500< R4 Bi-OH 80 250 重金屬、銨與銨鹽 400< R4 Sb-OH 60 250 -AsO3 H2 、>AsSO2 H 300 R4 As-CH 40 250 -SO2 -NH-CO-、-N=N-NH2 260 R4 P-OH 20 250

Figure 02_image009
N+-OH、-SO3 H、-NHSO2 -NH 250 -O-SO3 H 20 220 -CO-NHCO-NHCO- 250 >SO2 40 170 >S-OH、-CONH-CONH-CONH-、-SO2 NH- 240 >SO 40 140 CS-NH-、-CONH-CO- 230 -CSSH 100 80 =N-OH-、-NHCONH- 220 -SCN 90 80 =N-NH-、-CONH-NH2 210 -CSOH、-COSH 80 80 -CONH- 200 -NCS 90 75 ->N->O 170 -Bi< 80 70 -COOH 150 -NO2 70 70 內酯環 120 -Sb< 60 70 -CO-O-CO- 110 -As<、-CN 40 70 蒽環、菲環 105 -P< 20 70 -OH 100 -CSS
Figure 02_image011
130 50
>Hg(有機性鍵) 95 -CSO
Figure 02_image011
、-COS
Figure 02_image011
80 50
-NH-NH、-O-CO-O- 80 -NO 50 50 -N<(-NH2 、-NH
Figure 02_image011
、-N
Figure 02_image011
2 )胺
70 -O-NO2 60 40
>CO 65 -NC 40 40 -COO
Figure 02_image011
、萘環、喹啉環
60 -Sb=Sb- 90 30
>C=NH 50 -As=As- 60 30 -O-O- 40 -P=P-、-NCO 30 30 -N=N- 30 -O-NO、-SH、-S- 40 20 -O- 20 -I 80 10 苯環(芳香單環)、吡啶環 15 -Br 60 10 環(非芳香單環) 10 -S 50 10 三鍵 3 -Cl 40 10 雙鍵 2 -F 5 5 -(OCH2 CH2 )-、糖環-O- 75 異支鏈>- -10 0 (20) 第三支鏈->- -20 0 [Table 1] Inorganic base value Organic and inorganic base value Inorganic Organicity Inorganic Light metal 500< R 4 Bi-OH 80 250 Heavy metals, ammonium and ammonium salts 400< R 4 Sb-OH 60 250 -AsO 3 H 2 、>AsSO 2 H 300 R 4 As-CH 40 250 -SO 2 -NH-CO-, -N=N-NH 2 260 R 4 P-OH 20 250
Figure 02_image009
N+-OH, -SO 3 H, -NHSO 2 -NH
250 -O-SO 3 H 20 220
-CO-NHCO-NHCO- 250 >SO 2 40 170 >S-OH, -CONH-CONH-CONH-, -SO 2 NH- 240 >SO 40 140 CS-NH-, -CONH-CO- 230 -CSSH 100 80 =N-OH-, -NHCONH- 220 -SCN 90 80 =N-NH-, -CONH-NH 2 210 -CSOH, -COSH 80 80 -CONH- 200 -NCS 90 75 ->N->O 170 -Bi< 80 70 -COOH 150 -NO 2 70 70 Lactone ring 120 -Sb< 60 70 -CO-O-CO- 110 -As<、-CN 40 70 Anthracycline, phenanthrene ring 105 -P< 20 70 -OH 100 -CSS
Figure 02_image011
130 50
>Hg (organic bond) 95 -CSO
Figure 02_image011
, -COS
Figure 02_image011
80 50
-NH-NH, -O-CO-O- 80 -NO 50 50 -N<(-NH 2 、-NH
Figure 02_image011
, -N
Figure 02_image011
2 ) Amine
70 -O-NO 2 60 40
>CO 65 -NC 40 40 -COO
Figure 02_image011
, Naphthalene ring, quinoline ring
60 -Sb=Sb- 90 30
>C=NH 50 -As=As- 60 30 -OO- 40 -P=P-, -NCO 30 30 -N=N- 30 -O-NO, -SH, -S- 40 20 -O- 20 -I 80 10 Benzene ring (aromatic single ring), pyridine ring 15 -Br 60 10 Ring (non-aromatic monocyclic) 10 -S 50 10 Three keys 3 -Cl 40 10 Double bond 2 -F 5 5 -(OCH 2 CH 2 )-, sugar ring-O- 75 Different branch chain>- -10 0 (20) The third branch ->- -20 0

成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物為共聚物時,根據用於共聚之單體之莫耳比按以下之順序算出IOB值。即,於共聚物由單體A與單體B所得,單體A之有機性值為ORA 、無機性值為INA ,單體B之有機性值為ORB 、無機性值為INB ,單體A/單體B之莫耳比為MA /MB 之情形時,共聚物之IOB值根據以下之式算出。When the silicone graft polymer of component A is a copolymer, the IOB value is calculated in the following order based on the molar ratio of the monomer used for copolymerization. That is, in the copolymer obtained from monomer A and monomer B, the organic value of monomer A is OR A , the inorganic value is IN A , the organic value of monomer B is OR B , and the inorganic value is IN B When the molar ratio of monomer A/monomer B is M A /M B , the IOB value of the copolymer is calculated according to the following formula.

[數1]

Figure 02_image013
[Number 1]
Figure 02_image013

成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之IOB值如上述般為0.7以上,較佳為0.9以上,更佳為1.1以上,進而較佳為1.2以上。關於該IOB值之上限並無特別限制,但若該IOB值過大,則有上述阻隔覆膜之撥水性下降,尿漬防止效果下降之虞。考慮以上,該IOB值較佳為5.0以下,更佳為4.0以下,進而較佳為3.0以下。The IOB value of the silicone graft polymer of component A is 0.7 or more as described above, preferably 0.9 or more, more preferably 1.1 or more, and still more preferably 1.2 or more. There is no particular limitation on the upper limit of the IOB value, but if the IOB value is too large, the water repellency of the barrier film may decrease, and the urine stain prevention effect may decrease. Considering the above, the IOB value is preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 4.0 or less, and still more preferably 3.0 or less.

成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之IOB值為如上所述時,有機性值本身較佳為20000以上,更佳為30000以上,進而較佳為40000以上,且較佳為700000以下,更佳為600000以下,進而較佳為500000以下。又,成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之無機性值本身較佳為30000以上,更佳為40000以上,進而較佳為50000以上,且較佳為900000以下,更佳為800000以下,進而較佳為700000以下。When the IOB value of the silicone graft polymer of component A is as described above, the organic value itself is preferably 20,000 or more, more preferably 30,000 or more, further preferably 40,000 or more, and preferably 700,000 or less, more preferably It is 600,000 or less, more preferably 500,000 or less. In addition, the inorganic value itself of the silicone graft polymer of component A is preferably 30,000 or more, more preferably 40,000 or more, still more preferably 50,000 or more, and preferably 900,000 or less, more preferably 800,000 or less, and more It is preferably 700,000 or less.

對成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之構成側鏈之「源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段」進一步進行說明,就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之水分散性之觀點而言,源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段係於源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段中具有較佳為50質量%以上、更佳為70質量%以上、進而較佳為75質量%以上之源自N,N-二甲基丙烯醯胺(以下亦稱為「DMAAm」)之重複單元。又,就將本發明之纖維處理劑賦予於纖維製物品後之纖維製物品之黏膩減輕的觀點而言,源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段中之源自DMAAm之重複單元的含量較佳為100質量%以下,更佳為95質量%以下,進而較佳為90質量%以下。 本發明中,所謂源自不飽和單體之重複單元係指該不飽和單體之聚合時所形成之重複單元。 成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物中,源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段中之源自DMAAm之重複單元的含量可藉由NMR(Nuclear Magnetic Resonance,核磁共振)法而測定。The "polymer segment derived from unsaturated monomer" of the side chain of the silicone graft polymer of component A will be further explained, from the viewpoint of the water dispersibility of the silicone graft polymer of component A , The polymer segment derived from the unsaturated monomer is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, and more preferably 75% by mass in the polymer segment derived from the unsaturated monomer The above-mentioned repeating unit is derived from N,N-dimethylacrylamide (hereinafter also referred to as "DMAAm"). In addition, from the viewpoint of reducing the stickiness of the fiber product after the fiber treatment agent of the present invention is applied to the fiber product, the content of the repeating unit derived from DMAAm in the polymer segment derived from the unsaturated monomer It is preferably 100% by mass or less, more preferably 95% by mass or less, and still more preferably 90% by mass or less. In the present invention, the repeating unit derived from an unsaturated monomer refers to the repeating unit formed during the polymerization of the unsaturated monomer. In the silicone graft polymer of component A, the content of the repeating unit derived from DMAAm in the polymer segment derived from the unsaturated monomer can be measured by the NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) method.

源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段中除源自DMAAm之重複單元以外之部分包含源自可與DMAAm共聚之不飽和單體(其中,DMAAm除外)之重複單元。作為源自可與DMAAm共聚之不飽和單體之重複單元,可列舉源自烯烴、鹵代烯烴、乙烯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸酯類或(甲基)丙烯醯胺類(其中,DMAAm除外)等不飽和單體之重複單元。源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段中除源自DMAAm之重複單元以外之部分可包含源自可與DMAAm共聚之單一種不飽和單體之重複單元,亦可包含源自2種以上不飽和單體之重複單元。The part of the polymer segment derived from unsaturated monomers except for the repeating unit derived from DMAAm contains the repeating unit derived from the unsaturated monomer copolymerizable with DMAAm (except for DMAAm). As repeating units derived from unsaturated monomers copolymerizable with DMAAm, examples include olefins, halogenated olefins, vinyl esters, (meth)acrylates or (meth)acrylamides (excluding DMAAm). ) Repeating units of unsaturated monomers. The part of the polymer segment derived from unsaturated monomers other than the repeating unit derived from DMAAm may include repeating units derived from a single unsaturated monomer copolymerizable with DMAAm, or may include repeating units derived from two or more kinds of unsaturated monomers. Repeating units of saturated monomers.

關於上述「源自可與DMAAm共聚之不飽和單體之重複單元」,作為烯烴之具體例,可列舉:乙烯、丙烯、異丁烯。作為鹵代烯烴之具體例,可列舉:氯乙烯、氟乙烯、偏二氯乙烯、偏二氟乙烯。作為乙烯酯之具體例,可列舉:甲酸乙烯酯、乙酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯酯、特十碳酸乙烯酯等。Regarding the aforementioned "repeating unit derived from an unsaturated monomer copolymerizable with DMAAm", specific examples of olefins include ethylene, propylene, and isobutylene. Specific examples of halogenated olefins include vinyl chloride, vinyl fluoride, vinylidene chloride, and vinylidene fluoride. Specific examples of vinyl esters include vinyl formate, vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl decanoate and the like.

關於上述「源自可與DMAAm共聚之不飽和單體之重複單元」,作為(甲基)丙烯酸酯類之具體例,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯等具有碳數1以上16以下之烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥乙酯等具有經羥基取代之碳數1以上16以下之烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯;及(甲基)丙烯酸聚乙二醇、(甲基)丙烯酸聚乙二醇單甲醚等。Regarding the above-mentioned "repeating unit derived from an unsaturated monomer copolymerizable with DMAAm", specific examples of (meth)acrylates include: methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, Propyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, tert-butyl (meth)acrylate, hexyl (meth)acrylate, octyl (meth)acrylate Ester, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, decyl (meth)acrylate, dodecyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, etc. with carbon number 1 to 16 (Meth)acrylates of alkyl groups; (meth)acrylates having alkyl groups with 1 to 16 carbon atoms substituted by hydroxyl groups such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate; and (meth)acrylic acid polyacrylates Ethylene glycol, (meth)acrylic acid polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether, etc.

關於上述「源自可與DMAAm共聚之不飽和單體之重複單元」,作為除DMAAm以外之(甲基)丙烯醯胺類之具體例,可列舉:丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺等(甲基)丙烯醯胺;N,N-二乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等N,N-二烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺類(其中,DMAAm除外);N-異丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-第三丁基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-環己基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-第三辛基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等N-烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺類;二丙酮(甲基)丙烯醯胺等於氮原子上之取代基具有羰基之N-單取代(甲基)丙烯醯胺類;N,N-二甲胺基丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等於氮原子上之取代基具有胺基之N-單取代(甲基)丙烯醯胺類;N-羥甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等於氮原子上之取代基具有羥基之N-單取代(甲基)丙烯醯胺類。Regarding the aforementioned "repeating unit derived from an unsaturated monomer copolymerizable with DMAAm", specific examples of (meth)acrylamides other than DMAAm include: acrylamide, methacrylamide, etc. ( Meth)acrylamide; N,N-dialkyl(meth)acrylamide such as N,N-diethyl(meth)acrylamide (except DMAAm); N-isopropyl( (Meth)acrylamide, N-tert-butyl(meth)acrylamide, N-cyclohexyl(meth)acrylamide, N-octyl(meth)acrylamide and other N-alkanes (Meth)acrylamides; diacetone (meth)acrylamides equal to N-monosubstituted (meth)acrylamides with carbonyl substituents on the nitrogen atom; N,N-dimethylamino Propyl (meth)acrylamide is equivalent to N-monosubstituted (meth)acrylamides with an amino group as the substituent on the nitrogen atom; N-methylol (meth)acrylamide, N-hydroxyethyl The group (meth)acrylamide is equivalent to the N-monosubstituted (meth)acrylamides in which the substituent on the nitrogen atom has a hydroxyl group.

該等中,就賦予有本發明之纖維處理劑之纖維製物品之撥水性(防水性)持續的觀點而言,作為上述「源自可與DMAAm共聚之不飽和單體之重複單元」,較佳為除DMAAm以外之(甲基)丙烯醯胺類及/或(甲基)丙烯酸酯類,更佳為丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、N,N-二乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-異丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-第三丁基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、二丙酮(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二甲胺基丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥乙酯,進而較佳為N-第三丁基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、二丙酮(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、N,N-二甲胺基丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺,進而更佳為N-第三丁基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、二丙酮(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯,進一步更佳為N-第三丁基(甲基)丙烯醯胺。Among them, in terms of the sustainability of the water repellency (waterproofness) of the fiber article provided with the fiber treatment agent of the present invention, as the above-mentioned "repeating unit derived from an unsaturated monomer copolymerizable with DMAAm" is more Preferred are (meth)acrylamides and/or (meth)acrylates other than DMAAm, more preferred are acrylamide, methacrylamide, N,N-diethyl(meth)propylene Amide, N-isopropyl (meth)acrylamide, N-tert-butyl (meth)acrylamide, diacetone (meth)acrylamide, N,N-dimethylaminopropyl (Meth)acrylamide, N-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylamide, N-hydroxymethyl (meth)acrylamide, methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, Propyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, tert-butyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, more preferably It is N-tertiary butyl (meth) acrylamide, N-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylamide, diacetone (meth) acrylamide, methyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) Ethyl acrylate, t-butyl (meth)acrylate, N,N-dimethylaminopropyl (meth)acrylamide, more preferably N-tert-butyl(meth)acrylamide, N-Hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylamide, diacetone (meth)acrylamide, methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, tert-butyl (meth)acrylate, further More preferred is N-tert-butyl(meth)acrylamide.

作為源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段之較佳具體例,可列舉下述通式(3)所示之聚(N-醯基伸烷基亞胺)鏈段。As a preferable specific example of the polymer segment derived from an unsaturated monomer, a poly(N-alkylideneimine) segment represented by the following general formula (3) can be cited.

[化5]

Figure 02_image015
[化5]
Figure 02_image015

上述通式(3)中,R20 表示氫原子或碳數1~3之烷基,n表示2或3。作為R20 所示之碳數1~3之烷基,可例示甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基。通式(3)所示之重複單元之聚合度並無特別限制,例如為1~500。In the above general formula (3), R 20 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbons, and n represents 2 or 3. Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms represented by R 20 include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, and isopropyl. The polymerization degree of the repeating unit represented by the general formula (3) is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 1 to 500.

作為成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之較佳具體例,可列舉下述式(A1)及(A2)所示之化合物(聚㗁唑啉改性矽酮)。As a preferable specific example of the silicone graft polymer of Component A, the compounds represented by the following formulas (A1) and (A2) (polyoxazoline-modified silicone) can be cited.

[化6]

Figure 02_image017
[化6]
Figure 02_image017

上述式(A1)中,r表示5以上100以下之數。 上述式(A2)中,Ac表示乙醯基「CH3 C(=O)-」,s表示100以上300以下之數,t表示0以上50以下之數。 上述式(A1)及(A2)之p及q分別與上述通式(1)及(2)之p及q同義。In the above formula (A1), r represents a number of 5 or more and 100 or less. In the above formula (A2), Ac represents the acetyl group "CH 3 C(=O)-", s represents the number of 100 or more and 300 or less, and t represents the number of 0 or more and 50 or less. The p and q of the above formulas (A1) and (A2) are synonymous with the p and q of the above general formulas (1) and (2), respectively.

對成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之整體構成進一步進行說明,於成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物具有如上述通式(1)或(2)所示之改性有機聚矽氧烷鏈段般之有機聚矽氧烷鏈段之情形時,關於該矽酮接枝聚合物中之有機聚矽氧烷鏈段之含量,就賦予有本發明之纖維處理劑之纖維製物品之撥水性(防水性)持續的觀點而言,較佳為20質量%以上,更佳為30質量%以上,進而較佳為40質量%以上,就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之水分散性之觀點而言,較佳為99質量%以下,更佳為95質量%以下,進而較佳為90質量%以下。成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物中之有機聚矽氧烷鏈段之含量可藉由NMR而測定。The overall structure of the silicone graft polymer of component A is further explained. The silicone graft polymer of component A has a modified organopolysiloxane chain as shown in the above general formula (1) or (2) In the case of a segmental organopolysiloxane segment, the content of the organopolysiloxane segment in the silicone graft polymer gives the fiber product with the fiber treatment agent of the present invention water repellency (Water resistance) From the viewpoint of sustainability, it is preferably 20% by mass or more, more preferably 30% by mass or more, and still more preferably 40% by mass or more. In terms of the water dispersibility of the silicone graft polymer of component A, From a viewpoint, it is preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 95% by mass or less, and still more preferably 90% by mass or less. The content of the organopolysiloxane segment in the silicone graft polymer of component A can be determined by NMR.

又,就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之水分散性之觀點、及賦予有本發明之纖維處理劑之纖維製物品之撥水性(防水性)持續的觀點而言,有機聚矽氧烷鏈段(a)與源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段(b)之質量比(a/b)較佳為20/80以上,更佳為30/70以上,進而較佳為40/60以上,又,較佳為99/1以下,更佳為95/5以下,進而較佳為90/10以下。In addition, from the viewpoint of the water dispersibility of the silicone graft polymer of Component A, and the viewpoint that the water repellency (water resistance) of the fiber article to which the fiber treatment agent of the present invention is imparted continues, organopolysiloxane The mass ratio (a/b) of the segment (a) to the polymer segment (b) derived from the unsaturated monomer is preferably 20/80 or more, more preferably 30/70 or more, and still more preferably 40/ 60 or more, more preferably 99/1 or less, more preferably 95/5 or less, and still more preferably 90/10 or less.

再者,本說明書中,於成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物由公知之自由基反應性有機聚矽氧烷製造之情形時,上述質量比(a/b)視為等同於「製造時投入之自由基反應性有機聚矽氧烷之總質量(c)」與「自『製造時投入之不飽和單體之總質量(d)』減去『製造時生成之未鍵結於有機聚矽氧烷之源自不飽和單體之聚合物的總質量(e)』所得之值」之比(c/(d-e))(下述式(I))。 a/b=c/(d-e)   (I)Furthermore, in this specification, when the silicone graft polymer of component A is manufactured from a known radical reactive organopolysiloxane, the above mass ratio (a/b) is regarded as equivalent to The total mass of free radical reactive organopolysiloxane (c)" and "the total mass of unsaturated monomers (d) put in during manufacturing" minus "the unbonded organopolysilicon produced during manufacturing" The ratio (c/(d-e)) (c/(d-e)) of the total mass of the polymer derived from the unsaturated monomer (e) "value" of the oxane (the following formula (I)). a/b=c/(d-e) (I)

又,關於鄰接之源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段間之有機聚矽氧烷鏈段之數量平均分子量(MNg)(以下,有稱為「接枝點間分子量」之情況),就撥水性(防水性)持續之觀點而言,較佳為500以上,更佳為700以上,進而較佳為1000以上,進而更佳為1500以上,就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之水分散性之觀點而言,較佳為1萬以下,更佳為5000以下,進而較佳為3000以下,進而更佳為2500以下。 此處,所謂「鄰接之源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段間之有機聚矽氧烷鏈段」係指如下述通式(4)所示般自源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段對於有機聚矽氧烷鏈段之鍵結點(鍵結點A)至與其鄰接之源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段之鍵結點(鍵結點B)之2點間以虛線包圍之部分,且為包含1個R1 SiO單元、1個R2 及y+1個R1 2 SiO單元之鏈段。In addition, regarding the number average molecular weight (MNg) of the organopolysiloxane segments between adjacent polymer segments derived from unsaturated monomers (hereinafter referred to as "molecular weight between graft points"), From the viewpoint of sustainability of water repellency (water resistance), it is preferably 500 or more, more preferably 700 or more, still more preferably 1000 or more, and even more preferably 1500 or more. For the water of the silicone graft polymer of component A From the viewpoint of dispersibility, it is preferably 10,000 or less, more preferably 5,000 or less, still more preferably 3,000 or less, and still more preferably 2,500 or less. Here, the "organopolysiloxane segment between adjacent polymer segments derived from unsaturated monomers" means a polymer derived from unsaturated monomers as shown in the following general formula (4) The segment is the part surrounded by a dotted line between the bonding point of the organopolysiloxane segment (bonding point A) to the bonding point (bonding point B) of the adjacent polymer segment derived from the unsaturated monomer , And it is a segment containing 1 R 1 SiO unit, 1 R 2 and y+1 R 1 2 SiO unit.

[化7]

Figure 02_image019
[化7]
Figure 02_image019

上述通式(4)中,R1 分別獨立地表示碳數1以上22以下之烷基或碳數6以上14以下之芳基,R2 表示亦可含有雜原子之伸烷基,-W-R5 表示源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段,R5 表示聚合起始劑之殘基或氫原子,y表示正數。In the above general formula (4), R 1 each independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms, and R 2 represents an alkylene group that may also contain heteroatoms, -WR 5 Represents a polymer segment derived from an unsaturated monomer, R 5 represents the residue or hydrogen atom of the polymerization initiator, and y represents a positive number.

接枝點間分子量為上述通式(4)中以虛線包圍之部分之分子量之平均值,可理解為源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段每1莫耳之有機聚矽氧烷鏈段之質量(g/mol)。於成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物由公知之自由基反應性有機聚矽氧烷製造之情形時,且所有自由基反應性官能基與源自不飽和單體之聚合物鍵結之情形時,接枝點間分子量視為等同於自由基反應性有機聚矽氧烷之每單位質量存在之自由基反應性官能基莫耳數(mol/g)之倒數的值。The molecular weight between grafting points is the average of the molecular weight of the part surrounded by the dotted line in the general formula (4), which can be understood as the polymer segment derived from unsaturated monomer per 1 mole of organopolysiloxane segment The mass (g/mol). When the silicone graft polymer of component A is made of a known free radical reactive organopolysiloxane, and when all free radical reactive functional groups are bonded to polymers derived from unsaturated monomers , The molecular weight between grafting points is regarded as the value equivalent to the reciprocal of the number of moles (mol/g) of free radical reactive functional groups per unit mass of free radical reactive organopolysiloxane.

又,於成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物具有如上述通式(1)或(2)所示之改性有機聚矽氧烷鏈段般之有機聚矽氧烷鏈段之情形時,就撥水性(防水性)持續之觀點而言,該有機聚矽氧烷鏈段之重量平均分子量(MWsi)較佳為3000以上,更佳為5000以上,進而較佳為1萬以上,進而更佳為15000以上。就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之水分散性之觀點而言,MWsi較佳為20萬以下,更佳為10萬以下,進而較佳為6萬以下,進而更佳為5萬以下。本說明書中,MWsi係藉由凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)而測定且經聚苯乙烯換算而成者,此時之GPC之測定條件如上所述。In addition, when the silicone graft polymer of component A has an organopolysiloxane segment like the modified organopolysiloxane segment represented by the general formula (1) or (2), From the viewpoint of continuous water repellency (water resistance), the weight average molecular weight (MWsi) of the organopolysiloxane segment is preferably 3,000 or more, more preferably 5,000 or more, more preferably 10,000 or more, and even more preferably For more than 15,000. From the viewpoint of the water dispersibility of the silicone graft polymer of component A, the MWsi is preferably 200,000 or less, more preferably 100,000 or less, further preferably 60,000 or less, and even more preferably 50,000 or less. In this specification, MWsi is measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and converted into polystyrene. At this time, the GPC measurement conditions are as described above.

於成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物由公知之自由基反應性有機聚矽氧烷製造之情形時,有機聚矽氧烷鏈段具有與自由基反應性有機聚矽氧烷共同之骨架,因此MWsi與自由基反應性有機聚矽氧烷之重量平均分子量(MWra)大致相同,本發明中視為相同。本說明書中,MWra係藉由凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)而測定且經聚苯乙烯換算而成者,此時之GPC之測定條件如上所述。When the silicone graft polymer of component A is made of a known radical reactive organopolysiloxane, the organopolysiloxane segment has a common skeleton with the free radical reactive organopolysiloxane, so The weight average molecular weight (MWra) of the MWsi and the radical-reactive organopolysiloxane is approximately the same, and is regarded as the same in the present invention. In this specification, MWra is measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and converted into polystyrene. At this time, the GPC measurement conditions are as described above.

關於成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之重量平均分子量(MWt),就撥水性(防水性)持續之觀點而言,較佳為10000以上,更佳為14000以上,進而較佳為17000以上,進而更佳為30000以上,就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之水分散性之觀點而言,較佳為200000以下,更佳為160000以下,進而較佳為130000以下,進而更佳為95000以下。若為該範圍內,則可對纖維製物品賦予持續性充分之撥水性(防水性),且成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之水分散性優異,因此可使纖維處理劑成為洗滌去除性優異者。本說明書中,MWt係藉由凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)而測定且經聚苯乙烯換算而成者,此時之GPC之測定條件如上所述。Regarding the weight average molecular weight (MWt) of the silicone graft polymer of component A, from the viewpoint of water repellency (water resistance) sustainability, it is preferably 10,000 or more, more preferably 14,000 or more, and still more preferably 17,000 or more, More preferably, it is 30,000 or more. From the viewpoint of the water dispersibility of the silicone graft polymer of component A, it is preferably 200,000 or less, more preferably 160,000 or less, still more preferably 130,000 or less, and still more preferably 95,000. the following. If it is within this range, it is possible to impart sufficient water repellency (water repellency) to the fiber article, and the silicone graft polymer of component A has excellent water dispersibility, so the fiber treatment agent can be washed and removed. Outstanding ones. In this specification, MWt is measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and converted into polystyrene. The measurement conditions of GPC at this time are as described above.

又,於將成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物由自由基反應性有機聚矽氧烷製造之情形時,關於根據MWra與上述質量比(a/b)之倒數使用下述式(II)所得之成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物的計算上之重量平均分子量(MWtcalc),就對纖維製物品賦予持續性充分之撥水性(防水性),且提高成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之水分散性而使纖維處理劑成為洗滌去除性優異者之觀點而言,較佳為10000以上,更佳為14000以上,進而較佳為17000以上,進而較佳為30000以上,就成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之水分散性之觀點而言,較佳為200000以下,更佳為160000以下,進而較佳為130000以下,進而更佳為95000以下。 MWtcalc=MWra×{1+質量比(b/a)}   (II)In addition, when the silicone graft polymer of component A is produced from a radical-reactive organopolysiloxane, the following formula (II) is used for the reciprocal of MWra and the above-mentioned mass ratio (a/b) The calculated weight-average molecular weight (MWtcalc) of the silicone graft polymer of component A imparts sufficient water repellency (water resistance) to fiber articles and improves the performance of the silicone graft polymer of component A From the viewpoint of water dispersibility to make the fiber treatment agent excellent in washing and removing properties, it is preferably 10,000 or more, more preferably 14,000 or more, still more preferably 17,000 or more, and still more preferably 30,000 or more. For the silicon of component A From the viewpoint of the water dispersibility of the ketone graft polymer, it is preferably 200,000 or less, more preferably 160,000 or less, still more preferably 130,000 or less, and still more preferably 95,000 or less. MWtcalc=MWra×{1+mass ratio(b/a)} (II)

成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物例如可藉由如下方法製造:(i)使具有反應性官能基之有機聚矽氧烷與末端具有可和該反應性官能基反應之官能基之源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段進行反應的接枝至主鏈(graft-onto)法(高分子反應法);或(ii)於自由基反應性有機聚矽氧烷之存在下,使不飽和單體進行自由基聚合之自主鏈接枝(graft-from)法。該等中,就製造時之負荷減少之觀點而言,較佳為上述(ii)之製造方法。成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物例如可依照專利文獻3中記載之製造方法(例如該文獻之[0016]~[0023]中記載之製造方法)或專利文獻4中記載之製造方法(例如該文獻之[0036]~[0067]中記載之製造方法)而製造。The silicone graft polymer of component A can be produced, for example, by the following method: (i) The organopolysiloxane having a reactive functional group and the end having a functional group that can react with the reactive functional group The graft-onto method (polymer reaction method) in which the polymer segment of the saturated monomer reacts; or (ii) in the presence of free radical-reactive organopolysiloxane to make unsaturated Autonomous graft-from method in which monomers undergo free radical polymerization. Among these, the manufacturing method of (ii) above is preferable from the viewpoint of load reduction during manufacturing. The silicone graft polymer of component A can be manufactured in accordance with the manufacturing method described in Patent Document 3 (for example, the manufacturing method described in [0016] to [0023] of the document) or the manufacturing method described in Patent Document 4 (for example, the [0036] to [0067] of the literature).

本發明之纖維處理劑中,關於成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之含量,就更確實地發揮藉其發揮之作用效果,尤其是對處理對象之撥水性賦予效果與利用成分B之抗菌劑之抗菌效果之增幅效果的觀點而言,相對於該纖維處理劑之總質量而較佳為1質量%以上,更佳為3質量%以上,進而較佳為5質量%以上,且較佳為50質量%以下,更佳為30質量%以下,進而較佳為20質量%以下。再者,關於上述「纖維處理劑之總質量」,於纖維處理劑為所謂之噴霧型之情形(將纖維處理劑填充於噴霧容器而成之噴霧製品中之該纖維處理劑之情形)時,該纖維處理劑含有噴射劑時,該「纖維處理劑之總質量」中不包含該噴射劑之質量。關於「纖維處理劑之總質量」,只要無特別事先說明則與以下相同。In the fiber treatment agent of the present invention, regarding the content of the silicone graft polymer of component A, the effect exerted by it is more surely exerted, especially the effect of imparting water repellency to the treated object and the use of the antibacterial agent of component B From the viewpoint of the antibacterial effect enhancement effect, relative to the total mass of the fiber treatment agent, it is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 3% by mass or more, still more preferably 5% by mass or more, and more preferably It is 50% by mass or less, more preferably 30% by mass or less, and still more preferably 20% by mass or less. In addition, regarding the above-mentioned "total mass of the fiber treatment agent", when the fiber treatment agent is a so-called spray type (when the fiber treatment agent is filled in a spray container with the fiber treatment agent in the spray product), When the fiber treatment agent contains a propellant, the "total mass of the fiber treatment agent" does not include the mass of the propellant. The "total mass of the fiber treatment agent" is the same as the following unless otherwise specified.

[成分B:抗菌劑] 作為成分B之抗菌劑,可無特別限制地使用可抑制細菌增殖者,較佳為發揮斷絕臭味產生源之作用者,即發揮抑制臭氣產生原因之肌膚常駐菌、腸內細菌、源自該等細菌之酵素之增殖的作用者。例如,可列舉抑制或滅絕與尿臭之產生相關之細菌之增殖、生長之無機系抗菌劑、有機系抗菌劑等,可單獨使用該等之1種或組合使用2種以上。[Component B: Antibacterial agent] As the antibacterial agent of component B, those that can inhibit the proliferation of bacteria can be used without particular restrictions, and those that can cut off the source of odor, that is, inhibit the skin resident bacteria, the intestinal bacteria, and those that cause odor. The proliferation of the enzymes of these bacteria. For example, inorganic antibacterial agents, organic antibacterial agents, etc., which inhibit or exterminate the proliferation and growth of bacteria related to the production of urine odor, can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為無機系抗菌劑之具體例,例如可列舉使銀、鋅、銅、鎂、鈣、鋁、銻、鉍之抗菌性金屬離子或鹽等擔載於作為載體之沸石、矽膠、低分子玻璃、磷酸鈣、磷酸鋯、矽酸鹽、氧化鈦而成之微粒子粉末或針狀結晶。As specific examples of inorganic antibacterial agents, for example, antibacterial metal ions or salts such as silver, zinc, copper, magnesium, calcium, aluminum, antimony, and bismuth are supported on zeolite, silica gel, low-molecular glass, Fine particles or needle crystals made of calcium phosphate, zirconium phosphate, silicate, and titanium oxide.

作為有機系抗菌劑之具體例,可列舉:吡羅克酮乙醇胺[1-羥基-4-甲基-6-(2,4,4-三甲基戊基)-2(1H)-吡啶酮單乙醇胺鹽]、油酸鉀、亞麻油酸鈉、1-戊基磺酸鈉、1-癸基磺酸鈉、丁基萘磺酸鈉、十二烷基硫酸鈉、十二烷基苯磺酸鈉、及十六烷基硫酸鈉等陰離子界面活性劑;鯨蠟基磷酸苄烷銨、苄索氯銨、氯化苄烷銨、氯化鯨蠟基吡啶鎓等陽離子界面活性劑;烏龍茶萃取物、營實萃取物、黃芩萃取物、黃柏萃取物、黃連萃取物、橄欖萃取物、洋甘菊萃取物、香菊萃取物、木瓜萃取物、甘草萃取物、黃蘗樹萃取物、熊笹草萃取物、苦參萃取物、紅茶萃取物、山楂萃取物、山椒萃取物、紫根萃取物、紫蘇萃取物、芍藥萃取物、菖蒲萃取物、金銀花萃取物、常春藤萃取物、薄荷萃取物、鼠尾草萃取物、百里香萃取物、百里香萃取物、茶萃取物、丁香萃取物、山茶萃取物、桃仁萃取物、魚腥草萃取物、假葉樹萃取物、大蒜萃取物、薔薇萃取物、香茶菜萃取物、甜沒藥醇萃取物、假葉樹萃取物、紅花萃取物、牡丹萃取物、蛇麻草萃取物、無患子萃取物、紫草萃取物、桃萃取物、桉樹萃取物、虎耳草萃取物、艾草萃取物、熏衣草萃取物、迷迭香萃取物、野百里香萃取物、地榆萃取物等萃取物;苯氧基乙醇、生育酚磷酸鈉、鄰異丙基甲苯-5-醇、柿單甯、辛醯基-2-甘油抗壞血酸酯、異丙基甲基苯酚、木糖醇、木糖醇、鹽酸洛赫西定、葡萄糖酸洛赫西定、三氯卡班、三氯沙、鹵卡班及對羥基苯甲酸酯等。As a specific example of the organic antibacterial agent, piroctone ethanolamine [1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-2(1H)-pyridone Monoethanolamine salt], potassium oleate, sodium linoleate, sodium 1-pentyl sulfonate, sodium 1-decyl sulfonate, sodium butyl naphthalene sulfonate, sodium lauryl sulfate, dodecyl benzene sulfonate Anionic surfactants such as sodium and sodium cetyl sulfate; cationic surfactants such as cetyl benzalkonium phosphate, benzethonium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, cetylpyridinium chloride, etc.; oolong tea extraction Extracts, Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi extract, Cork extract, Coptis extract, Olive extract, Chamomile extract, Chamomile extract, Papaya extract, Licorice extract, Yellow barberry extract, Ursula vulgaris extract, Sophora flavescens extract, black tea extract, hawthorn extract, Chinese pepper extract, purple root extract, perilla extract, peony extract, calamus extract, honeysuckle extract, ivy extract, peppermint extract, sage Extract, thyme extract, thyme extract, tea extract, clove extract, camellia extract, peach kernel extract, houttuynia cordata extract, pseudoleaf tree extract, garlic extract, rose extract, coriander tea Extract, bisabolol extract, pseudoleaf extract, safflower extract, peony extract, hop extract, sapindus extract, comfrey extract, peach extract, eucalyptus extract, saxifrage extract Extracts, such as wormwood extract, lavender extract, rosemary extract, wild thyme extract, Sanguisorba vulgaris extract, etc.; phenoxyethanol, tocopherol sodium phosphate, o-cymene-5- Alcohol, persimmon tannin, octanoyl-2-glycerol ascorbate, isopropyl methylphenol, xylitol, xylitol, lohexidine hydrochloride, lohexidine gluconate, triclocarban, triclosan , Halocaban and parabens, etc.

成分B之抗菌劑之IOB值較佳為與併用之成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之IOB值近似。藉由兩成分A、B之IOB值相互近似,兩成分彼此之相溶性提高,其結果,於如上述圖2(b)所示般伴有阻隔覆膜之形成之作用機理下,可顯現兩成分A、B之協同作用下之優異抗菌效果。若成分A與成分B中IOB值近似,則與兩者不近似之情形相比,阻隔覆膜中之源自成分B之抗菌劑之成分的分佈密度提高,因此即便成分B之抗菌劑相對少量,亦可顯現充分之抗菌效果。就該觀點而言,成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之IOB值與成分B之抗菌劑之IOB值之比率以前者/後者計較佳為0.4以上,更佳為0.5以上,進而較佳為0.6以上,且較佳為3.0以下,更佳為2.5以下,進而較佳為2.0以下。The IOB value of the antibacterial agent of component B is preferably similar to the IOB value of the silicone graft polymer of component A used in combination. As the IOB values of the two components A and B are similar to each other, the compatibility of the two components with each other is improved. As a result, under the mechanism of the formation of the barrier film as shown in Figure 2(b) above, the two components can be displayed. Excellent antibacterial effect under the synergistic effect of ingredients A and B. If the IOB values of component A and component B are similar, the distribution density of the component B-derived antibacterial agent in the barrier film is increased compared with the case where the two are not similar, so even if the component B antibacterial agent is relatively small , Can also show sufficient antibacterial effect. From this point of view, the ratio of the IOB value of the silicone graft polymer of component A to the IOB value of the antibacterial agent of component B is preferably 0.4 or more, more preferably 0.5 or more, and even more preferably 0.6 Above, and preferably 3.0 or less, more preferably 2.5 or less, and still more preferably 2.0 or less.

成分B之抗菌劑之IOB值較佳為0.7以上,更佳為0.9以上,進而較佳為1.1以上,且較佳為5.0以下,更佳為4.0以下,進而較佳為3.0以下。 決定成分B之抗菌劑之IOB值之無機性值本身較佳為100以上,更佳為200以上,進而較佳為300以上,且較佳為2000以下,更佳為1500以下,進而較佳為1000以下。 決定成分B之抗菌劑之IOB值之無機性值本身較佳為300以上,更佳為400以上,進而較佳為500以上,且較佳為3000以下,更佳為2000以下,進而較佳為1000以下。The IOB value of the antibacterial agent of component B is preferably 0.7 or more, more preferably 0.9 or more, further preferably 1.1 or more, and preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 4.0 or less, and still more preferably 3.0 or less. The inorganic value itself that determines the IOB value of the antibacterial agent of component B is preferably 100 or more, more preferably 200 or more, further preferably 300 or more, and preferably 2000 or less, more preferably 1500 or less, and still more preferably Below 1000. The inorganic value itself which determines the IOB value of the antibacterial agent of component B is preferably 300 or more, more preferably 400 or more, further preferably 500 or more, and preferably 3000 or less, more preferably 2000 or less, and still more preferably Below 1000.

作為成分B之抗菌劑之較佳具體例,可列舉下述式(B1)所示之化合物,即1-羥基-4-甲基-6-(2,4,4-三甲基戊基)-2(1H)-吡啶酮單乙醇胺鹽[1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethyl-pentyl)-2(1H)-pyridone; combination with 2-aminoethanol(1:1)](CAS註冊編號68890-66-4),別名吡羅克酮乙醇胺(piroctone olamine)(或吡羅克酮乙醇胺,Piroctone ethanolamine)。吡羅克酮乙醇胺之IOB值為1.40。作為吡羅克酮乙醇胺,可使用由Clariant公司以商品名「Octopirox」販賣之抗菌劑。As a preferred specific example of the antibacterial agent of component B, the compound represented by the following formula (B1), namely 1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl) -2(1H)-pyridone monoethanolamine salt [1-Hydroxy-4-methyl-6-(2,4,4-trimethyl-pentyl)-2(1H)-pyridone; combination with 2-aminoethanol(1:1 )] (CAS registration number 68890-66-4), alias piroctone olamine (or Piroctone ethanolamine). The IOB value of piroctone ethanolamine is 1.40. As piroctone ethanolamine, an antibacterial agent sold under the trade name "Octopirox" by Clariant can be used.

[化8]

Figure 02_image021
[化8]
Figure 02_image021

作為成分B之抗菌劑之其他較佳具體例,可列舉苯氧基乙醇。苯氧基乙醇之IOB值為0.84。作為苯氧基乙醇,可使用由Dow Chemical公司以商品名「Neolone PH100」販賣之抗菌劑。As another preferable specific example of the antibacterial agent of component B, phenoxyethanol can be cited. The IOB value of phenoxyethanol is 0.84. As the phenoxyethanol, an antibacterial agent sold under the trade name "Neolone PH100" by Dow Chemical can be used.

本發明之纖維處理劑中,關於成分B之抗菌劑之含量,就更確實地發揮藉其發揮之抗菌效果之觀點而言,相對於該纖維處理劑之總質量而為4 ppm以上,較佳為10 ppm以上,更佳為20 ppm以上,進而較佳為50 ppm以上。若成分B之抗菌劑之含量相對於纖維處理劑之總質量而未達4 ppm,則有抗菌效果變得不充分之虞。另一方面,關於成分B之抗菌劑之含量之上限並無特別限制,但若該含量過多,則有抗菌劑對皮膚造成之刺激過強,或作為纖維處理製品之成本過高之虞。考慮以上,成分B之抗菌劑之含量較佳為5質量%以下,更佳為1質量%以下,進而較佳為5000 ppm以下。In the fiber treatment agent of the present invention, the content of the antibacterial agent of component B is preferably 4 ppm or more relative to the total mass of the fiber treatment agent from the viewpoint of more reliably exerting the antibacterial effect exerted by it It is 10 ppm or more, more preferably 20 ppm or more, and still more preferably 50 ppm or more. If the content of the antibacterial agent of component B is less than 4 ppm relative to the total mass of the fiber treatment agent, the antibacterial effect may become insufficient. On the other hand, the upper limit of the content of the antibacterial agent of component B is not particularly limited, but if the content is too large, the antibacterial agent may cause excessive skin irritation, or the cost of the fiber treatment product may be too high. Considering the above, the content of the antibacterial agent of component B is preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, and still more preferably 5000 ppm or less.

[成分C:有機溶劑] 作為成分C之有機溶劑,只要為可溶解以成分A及B為首之纖維處理劑之含有成分者即可,例如可列舉乙醇、異丙醇、己烷、丁醇、異丁醇等碳數4以上6以下之直鏈或支鏈之脂肪族醇,乙二醇、丙二醇、二丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、苄醇、桂皮醇、苯乙醇、對大茴香醇、對甲基苄醇、2-苄氧基乙醇、甲基卡必醇、乙基卡必醇、丙基卡必醇、丁基卡必醇、三乙二醇單乙醚、三乙二醇單丁醚等,可單獨使用該等之1種或組合使用2種以上。[Component C: organic solvent] As the organic solvent of component C, it is only necessary to dissolve the components of the fiber treatment agent including components A and B. Examples include ethanol, isopropanol, hexane, butanol, isobutanol, and other carbon number 4 Straight or branched aliphatic alcohols below 6 above, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, benzyl alcohol, cinnamyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, p-anisyl alcohol, p-methylbenzyl alcohol , 2-Benzyloxyethanol, methyl carbitol, ethyl carbitol, propyl carbitol, butyl carbitol, triethylene glycol monoethyl ether, triethylene glycol monobutyl ether, etc., can be alone Use one of these or use two or more in combination.

本發明之纖維處理劑中,關於成分C之有機溶劑之含量(含有複數種有機溶劑之情形時為該等之合計含量),就纖維處理製品之成本之觀點而言,相對於該纖維處理劑之總質量而較佳為50質量%以上,更佳為70質量%以上,進而較佳為80質量%以上,且較佳為99質量%以下,更佳為97質量%以下,進而較佳為95質量%以下。In the fiber treatment agent of the present invention, the content of the organic solvent of Component C (in the case of containing multiple organic solvents, the total content), from the viewpoint of the cost of the fiber treatment product, it is relative to the fiber treatment agent The total mass is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, still more preferably 80% by mass or more, and preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 97% by mass or less, and still more preferably 95% by mass or less.

本發明之纖維處理劑中,除上述成分A至C以外,可進而根據目的、用途、劑型等而適當調配此種纖維處理劑(撥水性賦予劑)中所使用之成分。作為此種可任意調配之成分,例如可列舉:成分C以外之溶劑(水等);染料、顏料等著色劑;羥乙基纖維素、甲基纖維素、聚乙二醇、黏土礦物等黏度調整劑;有機酸、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀等pH值調整劑等;可單獨使用該等之1種或組合使用2種以上。In the fiber treatment agent of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned components A to C, the components used in the fiber treatment agent (water repellency imparting agent) can be further appropriately formulated according to the purpose, use, dosage form, and the like. Examples of such arbitrarily blendable components include: solvents (water etc.) other than component C; colorants such as dyes and pigments; viscosity such as hydroxyethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, polyethylene glycol, and clay minerals Adjusting agents; pH adjusting agents such as organic acids, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, etc.; one of these can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

本發明之纖維處理劑可依照常規方法製備成各種劑型,例如可成為液狀物;凝膠狀、糊狀、乳霜狀、蠟狀等之半固形物;片狀、棒狀等之固形物。The fiber treatment agent of the present invention can be prepared into various dosage forms according to conventional methods, for example, it can be liquid; semi-solid such as gel, paste, cream, wax, etc.; solid such as sheet, stick, etc. .

本發明之纖維處理劑可賦予於各種纖維製物品。作為本發明之纖維處理劑可賦予之纖維製物品,例如可列舉:短褲、兜襠布、汗衫、胸罩、緊身短褲、襪等以內褲為代表之內衣物;足球衫、高爾夫球衫、網球衫、籃球衫、乒乓球衫、羽毛球衫、跑步衫、足球短褲、網球短褲、籃球短褲、乒乓球短褲、羽毛球短褲、跑步短褲、高爾夫球短褲、各種運動用內衫、各種運動用內衣等、衛衣、T恤、運動衫、訓練服、防風外套、短襯褲、緊身褲等運動衣物;漏尿處理用墊等輕失禁用用品、經期衛生棉類似物、衛生護墊等陰道分泌物護墊類似物、母乳墊類似物等。本發明之纖維處理劑尤其於應對輕微漏尿有用,就該觀點而言,若賦予於男性用短褲則尤其有效果。The fiber treatment agent of the present invention can be applied to various fiber products. Examples of fiber articles to which the fiber treatment agent of the present invention can be applied include: shorts, loincloths, undershirts, bras, tights, socks and other underwear represented by underwear; football shirts, golf shirts, tennis shirts , Basketball shirts, table tennis shirts, badminton shirts, running shirts, football shorts, tennis shorts, basketball shorts, table tennis shorts, badminton shorts, running shorts, golf shorts, various sports underwear, various sports underwear, etc., sweaters , T-shirts, sweatshirts, training clothes, windproof jackets, shorts, tights and other sports clothing; pads for urine leakage treatment and other light incontinence supplies, menstrual sanitary napkins, sanitary pads and other vaginal secretion pads , Breast milk pad analogs, etc. The fiber treatment agent of the present invention is particularly useful for dealing with slight urine leakage. From this point of view, it is particularly effective when applied to shorts for men.

將本發明之纖維處理劑賦予於處理對象(纖維製物品)之方法並無特別限制,可根據該纖維處理劑之劑型等而適當選擇。例如,於本發明之纖維處理劑為液狀物或半固形物之情形時,可列舉向纖維處理劑中之浸漬、噴霧塗佈、浸漬法、滾塗法,以及轉印法、模嘴塗佈、凹版塗佈、噴墨法、網版印刷法等基於印刷之塗佈等使用公知之液體塗佈裝置之塗佈等,可自由使用該等。The method of applying the fiber treatment agent of the present invention to a treatment target (fiber-made article) is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the dosage form of the fiber treatment agent and the like. For example, when the fiber treatment agent of the present invention is liquid or semi-solid, dipping into the fiber treatment agent, spray coating, dipping method, roll coating method, transfer method, die mouth coating Cloth, gravure coating, inkjet method, screen printing method, etc., coating by printing, etc., coating using a known liquid coating device, etc., can be used freely.

於本發明之纖維處理劑為片狀固形物之情形時,可將該片狀固形物視需要經由黏著劑等接合方法貼附於纖維製物品之所需部位(例如男性用短褲之前身之外表面)而使用。作為片狀固形物之纖維處理劑之厚度並無特別限制,只要根據用途等而適當調整即可,例如於作為輕微漏尿對策而貼附於男性用短褲之前身之外表面或內表面之情形時,較佳為50 μm以上,更佳為100 μm以上,且較佳為2 mm以下,更佳為1 mm以下。When the fiber treatment agent of the present invention is a sheet-like solid material, the sheet-like solid material can be attached to the desired part of the fiber article (for example, outside the front body of men’s shorts) through bonding methods such as adhesives as necessary. Surface) while using. The thickness of the fiber treatment agent as a sheet-like solid material is not particularly limited, as long as it is appropriately adjusted according to the application. For example, when it is attached to the outer surface or inner surface of the front body of men's shorts as a countermeasure for slight urine leakage At this time, it is preferably 50 μm or more, more preferably 100 μm or more, and preferably 2 mm or less, and more preferably 1 mm or less.

又,於本發明之纖維處理劑為棒狀固形物之情形時,可採用使該棒狀固形物直接接觸於纖維製物品進行塗佈之方法、或使用海綿等間接地塗佈於纖維製物品之方法。該棒狀固形物之纖維處理劑例如與口紅或膠棒等同樣地構成,包含纖維處理劑之棒狀固形物與支持該固形物之支持部。In addition, when the fiber treatment agent of the present invention is a rod-shaped solid material, a method of directly contacting the rod-shaped solid material with a fiber product for coating, or using a sponge or the like to indirectly coat the fiber product的方法。 The method. The fiber treatment agent of the rod-shaped solid substance has the same structure as lipstick, glue stick, etc., and includes the rod-shaped solid substance of the fiber treatment agent and a support portion that supports the solid substance.

本發明中,包含將上述本發明之纖維處理劑填充於噴霧容器而成之噴霧製品。上述噴霧容器典型而言具有:噴霧本體,其於內部具有纖維處理劑之收容部;及噴霧機構,其安裝於該噴霧本體。上述噴霧機構並無特別限制,例如可為以藉由使用者以手指按壓而將上述噴霧本體內之內容物(纖維處理劑)吸上進行噴霧之方式構成的按壓噴霧型,或亦可為藉由使觸發器旋動移動而壓下活塞使通向上述噴霧本體之筒內之液體自噴嘴噴射之觸發噴霧型。The present invention includes a spray product obtained by filling the above-mentioned fiber treatment agent of the present invention in a spray container. The above-mentioned spray container typically has: a spray body with a fiber treatment agent containing portion inside; and a spray mechanism installed in the spray body. The spray mechanism is not particularly limited. For example, it may be a pressing spray type constructed by sucking up the contents (fiber treatment agent) in the spray body by the user pressing with a finger and spraying it, or may also be A trigger spray type in which the trigger is rotated and moved and the piston is depressed to cause the liquid in the barrel of the spray body to be sprayed from the nozzle.

本發明之噴霧製品可為將本發明之纖維處理劑及噴射劑填充於氣溶膠噴霧用耐壓容器而成之氣溶膠噴霧製品。作為上述噴射劑,例如可列舉使用氮氣或二氧化碳氣體等壓縮氣體者、使用液化石油氣(LPG)或二甲醚(DME)等液化氣體者。上述噴射劑之含量於本發明之纖維處理劑中較佳為5質量%以上,更佳為20質量%以上,且較佳為90質量%以下,更佳為70質量%以下。The spray product of the present invention may be an aerosol spray product obtained by filling the fiber treatment agent and propellant of the present invention in a pressure-resistant container for aerosol spray. Examples of the propellant include those using compressed gas such as nitrogen or carbon dioxide gas, and those using liquefied gas such as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) or dimethyl ether (DME). The content of the propellant in the fiber treatment agent of the present invention is preferably 5% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, and preferably 90% by mass or less, and more preferably 70% by mass or less.

本發明之噴霧製品可為將本發明之纖維處理劑填充於具備手動式噴霧器之容器而成之手動式噴霧製品。該手動式噴霧製品為不使用氣體等噴射劑之噴霧製品,具體而言,例如可例示手動式觸發噴霧器、超音波式,尤其是蓄壓式之手動式噴霧製品由於霧滴粒徑之細小度、霧滴直徑之均勻性等良好,故而較佳。The spray product of the present invention may be a manual spray product obtained by filling the fiber treatment agent of the present invention in a container equipped with a manual sprayer. The manual spray product is a spray product that does not use propellants such as gas. Specifically, for example, a manual trigger sprayer, an ultrasonic type, and especially a pressure accumulation type manual spray product can be exemplified due to the fineness of the droplet size. , The uniformity of the droplet diameter is good, so it is better.

又,本發明中,包含將上述本發明之纖維處理劑填充於滾塗容器而成之滾塗製品。上述滾塗容器係於容器口部配置將滾珠旋轉自如地保持之內塞,將內容物(纖維處理劑)分配於滾珠表面而塗佈於所需部位之容器。於使用上述滾塗容器時,使滾珠接觸於作為內容物之賦予對象之纖維製物品,且將容器本體向上方抬起而使內容物接觸於滾珠,同時讓滾珠於該纖維製物品上滾動,藉此使內容物分配於滾珠表面。作為上述滾塗容器,可無特別限制地使用公知者。In addition, the present invention includes a roll-coated product obtained by filling a roll-coating container with the fiber treatment agent of the present invention. The above-mentioned roller coating container is a container in which an inner stopper for rotatably holding the ball is arranged at the mouth of the container, and the content (fiber treatment agent) is distributed on the surface of the ball and applied to the desired part. When using the above-mentioned roll-coating container, the ball is brought into contact with the fibrous article to which the content is provided, and the container body is lifted upward so that the content is in contact with the ball, and the ball is rolled on the fibrous article. In this way, the content is distributed on the surface of the ball. As said roll coating container, a well-known thing can be used without a restriction|limiting in particular.

根據本發明之纖維處理劑,可僅於具有相對向之兩面(正面及背面)之纖維製物品之一面,形成以成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物為主體且防止尿等體液透過之阻隔覆膜,於另一面不形成該阻隔覆膜。作為此種「纖維製物品之單面撥水化」所產生之優點,可列舉如下方面:將纖維製物品之撥水化抑制為所需最小限度,而維持纖維製物品本來所具有之各物性。若使用先前公知之撥水處理劑依照常規方法使纖維製物品撥水化,則有進行所需以上之撥水化,導致吸水性、柔軟性、透氣性等本來不欲降低之物性大幅降低之情況,但根據本發明之纖維處理劑,按照其使用方法可進行纖維製物品之單面撥水化。According to the fiber treatment agent of the present invention, it is possible to form a barrier coating with the silicone graft polymer of component A as the main body and prevent the penetration of body fluids such as urine on only one side of a fiber article having two opposite sides (front and back). The barrier film is not formed on the other side. The advantages of such "single-sided water repellency of fiber articles" include the following: the water repellency of fiber articles is suppressed to the minimum required, while maintaining the original physical properties of fiber articles . If a conventionally known water-repellent treatment agent is used to make the fiber-made article water-repellent, it will perform more than necessary water-repellency, resulting in a significant decrease in the properties of water absorption, flexibility, and air permeability that are not intended to be reduced. However, according to the fiber treatment agent of the present invention, the single-sided water repellency of fiber articles can be performed according to the method of use.

作為可實現纖維製物品之單面撥水化之本發明之纖維處理劑的使用方法,例如可列舉如下方法:1)將作為片狀固形物之該纖維處理劑貼附於纖維製物品之一面之方法;2)使作為棒狀固形物之該纖維處理劑直接接觸於纖維製物品之一面進行塗佈之方法;3)使用將該纖維處理劑填充於噴霧容器而成之噴霧製品,將該纖維處理劑噴霧於纖維製物品之一面之方法;4)使用將該纖維處理劑填充於滾塗容器而成之滾塗製品,於纖維製物品之一面塗佈該纖維處理劑之方法。As a method of using the fiber treatment agent of the present invention that can realize water repellency on one side of a fiber article, for example, the following methods can be cited: 1) The fiber treatment agent is applied as a sheet-like solid to one side of the fiber article The method; 2) the method of directly contacting the fiber treatment agent as a rod-shaped solid substance on one side of the fiber article and coating; 3) using the spray product formed by filling the fiber treatment agent in the spray container, the A method of spraying a fiber treatment agent on one side of a fiber article; 4) A method of coating the fiber treatment agent on one side of a fiber article using a roll-coated product formed by filling the fiber treatment agent in a roll coating container.

作為成為單面撥水化之對象之纖維製物品之一例,可列舉具有利用JIS L-1907之滴下法所得之吸水時間為30秒以下、較佳為20秒以下、更佳為15秒以下、進而較佳為1秒以下之吸水性者(以下,亦稱為「吸水性纖維製物品」)。吸水性纖維製物品可吸收水及各種水性液體,例如作為自身體排泄之體液,可吸收汗、尿、血液、陰道分泌物、母乳。吸水性纖維製物品典型而言以吸水性纖維為主體,作為該吸水性纖維,例如使用木漿、棉、麻等天然纖維。吸水性纖維製物品中之吸水性纖維之含量相對於該吸水性纖維製物品之總質量而較佳為50質量%以上,更佳為70質量%以上。吸水性纖維製物品例如可為厚度0.01~5 mm左右之片狀之纖維製物品,更具體而言為包含梭織物(織布)、針織物、不織布、紙之任一種或兩種以上之形態。As an example of fibrous articles that are subject to single-sided water repellency, the water absorption time obtained by the dripping method of JIS L-1907 is 30 seconds or less, preferably 20 seconds or less, more preferably 15 seconds or less, More preferably, it is water-absorbing for 1 second or less (hereinafter, also referred to as "water-absorbent fiber article"). Water-absorbent fiber products can absorb water and various aqueous liquids, for example, as body fluid excreted from the body, it can absorb sweat, urine, blood, vaginal secretions, and breast milk. The articles made of water-absorbent fibers typically mainly consist of water-absorbent fibers, and as the water-absorbent fibers, for example, natural fibers such as wood pulp, cotton, and hemp are used. The content of the water-absorbent fiber in the water-absorbent fiber article is preferably 50% by mass or more, and more preferably 70% by mass or more relative to the total mass of the water-absorbent fiber article. The absorbent fibrous article may be, for example, a sheet-like fibrous article with a thickness of about 0.01-5 mm, and more specifically, a form including any one or two or more of woven fabric (woven fabric), knitted fabric, non-woven fabric, and paper .

本發明之纖維處理劑可用於包含吸水性纖維製物品之各種纖維製物品之單面撥水化,除上述「藉由男性用短褲等內衣物之單面撥水化而防止輕微漏尿(尿後滴瀝)所引起之外衣物之污垢」以外,例如適宜於下述(1)~(10)之用途。一般而言,下述(1)~(6)為吸收相對少量之液體,具體而言較佳為約1 mL以下、更佳為約0.5 mL以下之量之液體的用途,下述(7)~(10)係吸收量較其多之液體,具體而言較佳為1~100 mL左右、更佳為1~10 mL左右之量之液體的用途。The fiber treatment agent of the present invention can be used for single-sided water repellency of various fiber products including water-absorbent fiber products, except for the aforementioned "single-sided water repellency of underwear such as men’s shorts to prevent slight urine leakage (urine) In addition to the dirt on outer clothing caused by post dripping, for example, it is suitable for the following purposes (1) to (10). In general, the following (1) to (6) are applications for absorbing a relatively small amount of liquid, specifically, preferably about 1 mL or less, and more preferably about 0.5 mL or less of liquid, the following (7) ~(10) is the use of a liquid with a larger amount of absorption, specifically, it is preferably about 1-100 mL, more preferably about 1-10 mL.

(1)藉由襪(吸水性纖維製物品)之非肌膚對向面之撥水化而防止足汗向鞋及鞋墊轉移(鞋之防臭)。此處所謂「非肌膚對向面」係使用吸水性纖維製物品時面向與使用者之肌膚側相反之側之面(相對遠離使用者之肌膚之側),以下只要無特別事先說明則相同。再者,吸水性纖維製物品中之與非肌膚對向面為相反側之面(使用時面向使用者之肌膚側之面)為「肌膚對向面」。 (2)藉由女性用內褲(吸水性纖維製物品)之非肌膚對向面之撥水化而防止排泄物(陰道分泌物、經血等)向下身裝(穿於下半身之衣服)轉移。 (3)藉由女性用胸罩(吸水性纖維製物品)之非肌膚對向面之撥水化而防止母乳向衣服轉移。 (4)藉由圖畫紙(吸水性纖維製物品)之背面之撥水化而防止水性墨水透印。 (5)藉由不織布(吸水性纖維製物品)之單面之撥水化而提高隱蔽性。隱蔽性得到提高之不織布例如適宜作為滴落墊。滴落墊為吸收保持自肉或魚等食材滲出之血液等滴液之片狀物,且用於保持食材之新鮮度。利用包含藉由單面撥水化而提高了隱蔽性之不織布之滴落墊被覆食材,藉此利用該不織布之經撥水化之單面(與食材側為相反側之面)來防止滴液之浸透,並且難以自外部看見自該食材滲出之血液等滴液。 (6)藉由桌布之背面之撥水化而防止污垢向桌轉移。(1) Prevent the transfer of foot sweat to shoes and insoles by water repellency of the non-skin facing surface of the socks (water-absorbent fiber products) (shoe deodorization). The "non-skin facing surface" here refers to the surface facing the opposite side of the user's skin side (the side relatively far away from the user's skin) when the absorbent fiber product is used. The following is the same as long as there is no special explanation. In addition, the surface opposite to the non-skin facing surface of the absorbent fiber article (the surface facing the user's skin during use) is called the "skin facing surface". (2) Prevent excrement (vaginal secretions, menstrual blood, etc.) from transferring to the lower body (clothes worn on the lower body) by repelling the non-skin facing surface of women's underwear (absorbent fiber products). (3) Prevent the transfer of breast milk to clothing by repelling the non-skin facing surface of women's bra (absorbent fiber). (4) Prevent the water-based ink from penetrating through the water-repellent of the back of the drawing paper (absorbent fiber). (5) The concealment is improved by the water repellency of one side of the non-woven fabric (article made of absorbent fibers). The nonwoven fabric with improved concealment is suitable as a dripping pad, for example. The dripping pad is a sheet that absorbs and retains blood and other drips from foods such as meat or fish, and is used to maintain the freshness of the foods. The food material is covered with a drip pad including a non-woven fabric whose concealment is improved by water repellency on one side, so as to prevent dripping by using the water repellent one side of the non-woven fabric (the side opposite to the food material side) It is soaked, and it is difficult to see drops of blood and other liquid oozing from the food from the outside. (6) Prevent the transfer of dirt to the table by hydrating the back of the tablecloth.

(7)藉由抹布、擦布(吸水性纖維製物品)之單面之撥水化而防止污垢向手附著。 (8)藉由圍兜(吸水性纖維製物品)之內表面(使用者之身體側之面)之撥水化而防止口水或食物灑出向衣服之污垢轉移。 (9)藉由腳墊(吸水性纖維製物品)之單面之撥水化而防止地面潤濕、防滑、及防止黴菌、雜菌之繁殖。 (10)藉由床單、被套、枕套(吸水性纖維製物品)之背面(與使用者之身體側為相反側之面)之撥水化而防止汗向床褥、棉被、枕頭轉移(防濕)。(7) Prevent dirt from adhering to hands by repelling water on one side of wipes and wipes (articles made of absorbent fibers). (8) The inner surface (the side of the user's body) of the bib (absorbent fiber) is water-repellent to prevent the transfer of dirt from saliva or food to clothes. (9) Prevent the ground from wetting, non-slip, and prevent the reproduction of mold and other bacteria by the water repellency of the single side of the foot pad (absorbent fiber). (10) Prevent the transfer of sweat to mattresses, quilts and pillows by repelling the back of bed sheets, duvet covers and pillowcases (absorbent fiber articles) (the side opposite to the user's body). wet).

本發明之纖維處理劑亦適宜於下述(11)~(15)之用途。於將本發明之纖維處理劑應用於下述(11)~(15)之用途之情形時,尤佳為利用上述噴霧製品將該纖維處理劑噴霧。再者,下述(11)~(15)可存在無需上述單面撥水化,亦可將纖維製物品之相對向之兩面撥水化之情況。The fiber treatment agent of the present invention is also suitable for the following applications (11) to (15). When the fiber treatment agent of the present invention is applied to the following applications (11) to (15), it is particularly preferable to spray the fiber treatment agent with the above spray product. Furthermore, in the following (11) to (15), there may be cases where the above-mentioned one-side water repellency is not required, and the opposite sides of the fiber article may be water repellent.

(11)藉由外褲(吸水性纖維製物品)之肌膚對向面之撥水化而防止尿污垢附著。 (12)藉由鞋、襪、帽(吸水性纖維製物品)之肌膚對向面之撥水化而減輕汗之黏膩。 (13)藉由床單(吸水性纖維製物品)之表面(使用者之身體側之面)之撥水化而減輕汗之黏膩。 (14)藉由貼身衣物(吸水性纖維製物品)之肌膚對向面之撥水化而減輕汗之黏膩。 (15)藉由貼身衣物(吸水性纖維製物品)之非肌膚對向面之撥水化而防止汗漬。 實施例(11) Prevent the adhesion of urine dirt by the water-repellent of the skin facing surface of the outer pants (article made of absorbent fibers). (12) Reduce sweat stickiness by hydrating the opposite side of the skin of shoes, socks, and caps (absorbent fiber products). (13) The surface of the bed sheet (absorbent fiber) (the surface of the user's body) is hydrated to reduce the stickiness of sweat. (14) Reduce the stickiness of sweat by repelling the opposite side of the skin of the underwear (absorbent fiber products). (15) Prevent perspiration by hydrating the non-skin facing surface of the underwear (absorbent fiber). Example

以下,利用實施例更具體地對本發明進行說明,本發明並不限定於該實施例。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically using examples, but the present invention is not limited to the examples.

(矽酮No.1之合成) 合成上述式(A1)中p為1346、q為5之化合物(聚㗁唑啉改性矽酮),設為矽酮No.1。具體而言,將2-乙基-2-㗁唑啉12.9 g(0.13莫耳)與乙酸乙酯27.7 g混合,利用分子篩(商品名:Zeorum A-4,東曹股份有限公司製造)2.0 g將混合液進行15小時脫水。又,將經側鏈為一級胺基丙基改性之聚二甲基矽氧烷(KF-8015,重量平均分子量為100000,胺當量為20000,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)100 g與乙酸乙酯203 g混合,利用分子篩15.2 g將混合液進行15小時脫水。向上述脫水過之2-乙基-2-㗁唑啉之乙酸乙酯溶液中加入硫酸二乙酯0.77 g(0.005莫耳),於氮氣氛圍下以8小時、80℃進行加熱回流,而合成末端反應性聚(N-丙醯基伸乙亞胺)。將該末端反應性聚(N-丙醯基伸乙亞胺)溶液一次性加入至上述脫水過之側鏈一級胺基丙基改性之聚二甲基矽氧烷溶液,以10小時、80℃進行加熱回流。將反應混合物減壓濃縮,而獲得作為白色橡膠狀固體(108 g,產率為95%)之N-丙醯基伸乙亞胺-二甲基矽氧烷共聚物。最終產物中之有機聚矽氧烷鏈段(a)與源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段(b)之質量比(a/b)為6.7,最終產物之重量平均分子量為115000。(Synthesis of Silicone No.1) The compound (polyoxazoline-modified silicone) in which p is 1346 and q is 5 in the above formula (A1) was synthesized and set as silicone No. 1. Specifically, 12.9 g (0.13 mol) of 2-ethyl-2-oxazoline and 27.7 g of ethyl acetate were mixed, and 2.0 g of molecular sieve (trade name: Zeorum A-4, manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.) was used. The mixed solution was dehydrated for 15 hours. In addition, 100 g of polydimethylsiloxane (KF-8015, weight average molecular weight of 100,000, amine equivalent of 20,000, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) modified with a primary aminopropyl side chain and 100 g of Mix 203 g of ethyl ester, and use 15.2 g of molecular sieves to dehydrate the mixture for 15 hours. To the above dehydrated 2-ethyl-2-oxazoline ethyl acetate solution, 0.77 g (0.005 mol) of diethyl sulfate was added, and the mixture was heated and refluxed at 80°C for 8 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere to synthesize End-reactive poly(N-propyl ethyleneimine). Add the terminally reactive poly(N-propylene ethyleneimine) solution to the above-mentioned dehydrated side chain first-level aminopropyl modified polydimethylsiloxane solution at a time for 10 hours at 80°C Heat to reflux. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain an N-propylene ethyleneimine-dimethylsiloxane copolymer as a white rubbery solid (108 g, yield 95%). The mass ratio (a/b) of the organopolysiloxane segment (a) and the polymer segment (b) derived from the unsaturated monomer in the final product was 6.7, and the weight average molecular weight of the final product was 115,000.

(矽酮No.2之合成) 合成上述式(A1)中p為656、q為20之化合物(聚㗁唑啉改性矽酮),設為矽酮No.2。具體而言,將2-乙基-2-㗁唑啉41.8 g(0.42莫耳)與乙酸乙酯104.05 g混合,利用分子篩9.5 g將混合液進行15小時脫水。又,將經側鏈為一級胺基丙基改性之聚二甲基矽氧烷(KF-8003,重量平均分子量為50000,胺當量為2000,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)153.75 g與乙酸乙酯312.6 g混合,利用分子篩22.7 g將混合液進行15小時脫水。向上述脫水過之2-乙基-2-㗁唑啉之乙酸乙酯溶液中加入硫酸二乙酯9.48 g(0.062莫耳),於氮氣氛圍下以8小時、80℃進行加熱回流,而合成末端反應性聚(N-丙醯基伸乙亞胺)。將該末端反應性聚(N-丙醯基伸乙亞胺)溶液一次性加入至上述脫水過之經側鏈為一級胺基丙基改性之聚二甲基矽氧烷溶液,以10小時、80℃進行加熱回流。將反應混合物減壓濃縮,而獲得作為淡黃色橡膠狀固體(190 g,產率為94%)之N-丙醯基伸乙亞胺-二甲基矽氧烷共聚物。最終產物中之有機聚矽氧烷鏈段(a)與源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段(b)之質量比(a/b)為3.0,最終產物之重量平均分子量為40000(根據添加之計算值)。(Synthesis of Silicone No.2) The compound (polyoxazoline-modified silicone) in which p is 656 and q is 20 in the above formula (A1) was synthesized, and set as silicone No.2. Specifically, 41.8 g (0.42 mol) of 2-ethyl-2-oxazoline was mixed with 104.05 g of ethyl acetate, and the mixed solution was dehydrated for 15 hours using 9.5 g of molecular sieves. In addition, 153.75 g of polydimethylsiloxane (KF-8003, weight average molecular weight of 50000, amine equivalent of 2000, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) modified with a primary aminopropyl side chain and 153.75 g and acetic acid 312.6 g of ethyl ester was mixed, and 22.7 g of molecular sieve was used to dehydrate the mixed solution for 15 hours. Add 9.48 g (0.062 mol) of diethyl sulfate to the above dehydrated 2-ethyl-2-oxazoline ethyl acetate solution, and heat and reflux at 80°C for 8 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere to synthesize End-reactive poly(N-propyl ethyleneimine). Add the terminally reactive poly(N-propylene ethyleneimine) solution to the dehydrated polydimethylsiloxane solution modified by the side chain with a primary aminopropyl group at one time, and take 10 hours Heat to reflux at 80°C. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain an N-propylene ethyleneimine-dimethylsiloxane copolymer as a pale yellow rubbery solid (190 g, yield 94%). The mass ratio (a/b) of the organopolysiloxane segment (a) and the polymer segment (b) derived from the unsaturated monomer in the final product is 3.0, and the weight average molecular weight of the final product is 40,000 (according to Added calculated value).

(矽酮No.3之合成) 合成上述式(A1)中p為656、q為20之化合物(聚㗁唑啉改性矽酮),設為矽酮No.3。具體而言,將2-乙基-2-㗁唑啉53.2 g(0.53莫耳)與乙酸乙酯127.5 g混合,利用分子篩9.0 g將混合液進行15小時脫水。又,將經側鏈為一級胺基丙基改性之聚二甲基矽氧烷(KF-8003,重量平均分子量為50000,胺當量為2000,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)153.75 g與乙酸乙酯312.6 g混合,利用分子篩22.7 g將混合液進行15小時脫水。向上述脫水過之2-乙基-2-㗁唑啉之乙酸乙酯溶液中加入硫酸二乙酯9.98 g(0.064莫耳),於氮氣氛圍下以8小時、80℃進行加熱回流,而合成末端反應性聚(N-丙醯基伸乙亞胺)。將該末端反應性聚(N-丙醯基伸乙亞胺)溶液一次性加入至上述脫水過之經側鏈為一級胺基丙基改性之聚二甲基矽氧烷溶液,以10小時、80℃進行加熱回流。將反應混合物減壓濃縮,而獲得作為淡黃色橡膠狀固體(200 g,產率為92%)之N-丙醯基伸乙亞胺-二甲基矽氧烷共聚物。最終產物中之有機聚矽氧烷鏈段(a)與源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段(b)之質量比(a/b)為2.3,最終產物之重量平均分子量為70400(根據添加之計算值)。(Synthesis of Silicone No.3) The compound (polyoxazoline-modified silicone) in which p is 656 and q is 20 in the above formula (A1) was synthesized and set as silicone No. 3. Specifically, 53.2 g (0.53 mol) of 2-ethyl-2-oxazoline was mixed with 127.5 g of ethyl acetate, and the mixed solution was dehydrated for 15 hours using 9.0 g of molecular sieves. In addition, 153.75 g of polydimethylsiloxane (KF-8003, weight average molecular weight of 50000, amine equivalent of 2000, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) modified with a primary aminopropyl side chain and 153.75 g and acetic acid 312.6 g of ethyl ester was mixed, and 22.7 g of molecular sieve was used to dehydrate the mixed solution for 15 hours. Add 9.98 g (0.064 mol) of diethyl sulfate to the ethyl acetate solution of the dehydrated 2-ethyl-2-oxazoline, and heat to reflux at 80°C for 8 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere to synthesize End-reactive poly(N-propyl ethyleneimine). Add the terminally reactive poly(N-propylene ethyleneimine) solution to the dehydrated polydimethylsiloxane solution modified by the side chain with a primary aminopropyl group at one time, and take 10 hours Heat to reflux at 80°C. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain an N-propylene ethyleneimine-dimethylsiloxane copolymer as a pale yellow rubbery solid (200 g, yield 92%). The mass ratio (a/b) of the organopolysiloxane segment (a) and the polymer segment (b) derived from unsaturated monomers in the final product is 2.3, and the weight average molecular weight of the final product is 70400 (according to Added calculated value).

(矽酮No.4之合成) 合成上述式(A1)中p為393、q為12之化合物(聚㗁唑啉改性矽酮),設為矽酮No.4。具體而言,將2-乙基-2-㗁唑啉93.8 g(0.95莫耳)與乙酸乙酯203.3 g混合,利用分子篩14.8 g將混合液進行15小時脫水。又,將經側鏈為一級胺基丙基改性之聚二甲基矽氧烷(AP3651,重量平均分子量為30000,胺當量為2000,東麗道康寧股份有限公司製造)100 g與乙酸乙酯203 g混合,利用分子篩15.2 g將混合液進行15小時脫水。向上述脫水過之2-乙基-2-㗁唑啉之乙酸乙酯溶液中加入硫酸二乙酯6.17 g(0.04莫耳),於氮氣氛圍下以8小時、80℃進行加熱回流,而合成末端反應性聚(N-丙醯基伸乙亞胺)。將該末端反應性聚(N-丙醯基伸乙亞胺)溶液一次性加入至上述脫水過之經側鏈為一級胺基丙基改性之聚二甲基矽氧烷溶液,以10小時、80℃進行加熱回流。將反應混合物減壓濃縮,而獲得作為淡黃色固體(190 g,產率95%)之N-丙醯基伸乙亞胺-二甲基矽氧烷共聚物。最終產物中之有機聚矽氧烷鏈段(a)與源自不飽和單體之聚合物鏈段(b)之質量比(a/b)為1.0,最終產物之重量平均分子量為60000。(Synthesis of Silicone No.4) The compound (polyoxazoline-modified silicone) in which p is 393 and q is 12 in the above formula (A1) was synthesized and set as silicone No. 4. Specifically, 93.8 g (0.95 mol) of 2-ethyl-2-oxazoline was mixed with 203.3 g of ethyl acetate, and the mixed solution was dehydrated for 15 hours using 14.8 g of molecular sieves. In addition, 100 g of polydimethylsiloxane (AP3651, weight average molecular weight of 30000, amine equivalent of 2000, manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) modified with a primary aminopropyl side chain and 100 g of ethyl acetate 203 g was mixed, and 15.2 g molecular sieve was used to dehydrate the mixed solution for 15 hours. 6.17 g (0.04 mol) of diethyl sulfate was added to the ethyl acetate solution of the dehydrated 2-ethyl-2-oxazoline, and the mixture was heated and refluxed at 80°C for 8 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere to synthesize End-reactive poly(N-propyl ethyleneimine). Add the terminally reactive poly(N-propylene ethyleneimine) solution to the dehydrated polydimethylsiloxane solution modified by the side chain with a primary aminopropyl group at one time, and take 10 hours Heat to reflux at 80°C. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain N-propionylethyleneimine-dimethylsiloxane copolymer as a pale yellow solid (190 g, yield 95%). The mass ratio (a/b) of the organopolysiloxane segment (a) and the polymer segment (b) derived from the unsaturated monomer in the final product is 1.0, and the weight average molecular weight of the final product is 60,000.

(矽酮No.5之合成) 合成上述式(A2)中p為656、q為20之化合物(二甲基丙烯醯胺接枝有機矽氧烷),設為矽酮No.5。具體而言,首先合成自由基反應性有機聚矽氧烷。向安裝有回流冷卻管、溫度計、氮導入管、攪拌裝置之可分離式燒瓶中添加經側鏈為一級胺基丙基改性之有機聚矽氧烷(KF-8003,重量平均分子量為50000,胺當量為2000,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)100 g作為具有反應性官能基之有機聚矽氧烷,且添加N-乙醯基-DL-高半胱胺酸硫內酯8 g。於氮氣氛圍下,升溫至100℃並攪拌3小時,而合成具有巰基之自由基反應性有機聚矽氧烷A。 向安裝有回流冷卻器、溫度計、氮導入管、攪拌裝置之可分離式燒瓶中添加乙醇76.7 g。一面將乙醇於氮氣氛圍下且80℃之回流下攪拌,一面將下述溶液(a)及溶液(b)分別放入至不同之滴液漏斗,同時地花費1小時滴下。溶液(a):將二甲基丙烯醯胺20.0 g、乙醇20.0 g混合而成之溶液。溶液(b):將上述自由基反應性有機聚矽氧烷A 80.0 g、2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)(V-65B,富士膠片和光純藥股份有限公司製造)0.035 g、乙醇53.3 g混合而成之溶液。 滴下結束後,將反應混合物於80℃攪拌3小時後進行冷卻。反應時間共4小時。於室溫(25℃)、減壓下(20 kPa)花費4小時自反應混合物去除乙醇,而獲得作為白色固體之包含二甲基丙烯醯胺接枝有機矽氧烷之混合物。(Synthesis of Silicone No.5) The compound of the above formula (A2) with p being 656 and q being 20 (dimethylacrylamide grafted with organosiloxane) was synthesized and set as silicone No. 5. Specifically, first, a radical reactive organopolysiloxane is synthesized. To a separable flask equipped with a reflux cooling tube, a thermometer, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a stirring device, add organopolysiloxane (KF-8003 with a weight average molecular weight of 50,000, The amine equivalent is 2000, made by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 100 g as an organopolysiloxane having a reactive functional group, and 8 g of N-acetyl-DL-homocysteine thiolactone is added. Under a nitrogen atmosphere, the temperature was raised to 100°C and stirred for 3 hours to synthesize a free radical reactive organopolysiloxane A with mercapto groups. Add 76.7 g of ethanol to a separable flask equipped with a reflux cooler, thermometer, nitrogen introduction tube, and stirring device. While stirring the ethanol under reflux at 80°C under a nitrogen atmosphere, the following solution (a) and solution (b) were put into different dropping funnels, and dropped simultaneously for 1 hour. Solution (a): A solution obtained by mixing 20.0 g of dimethyl acrylamide and 20.0 g of ethanol. Solution (b): 80.0 g of the above radical reactive organopolysiloxane A, 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) (V-65B, Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) Co., Ltd.) 0.035 g, 53.3 g ethanol mixed solution. After completion of the dropping, the reaction mixture was stirred at 80°C for 3 hours and then cooled. The total reaction time is 4 hours. The ethanol was removed from the reaction mixture at room temperature (25° C.) and reduced pressure (20 kPa) for 4 hours to obtain a mixture containing dimethyl acrylamide grafted organosiloxane as a white solid.

(矽酮No.6之合成) 合成上述式(A2)中p為656、q為20之化合物(二甲基丙烯醯胺/第三丁基丙烯醯胺接枝有機矽氧烷),設為矽酮No.6。具體而言,向安裝有回流冷卻器、溫度計、氮導入管、攪拌裝置之可分離式燒瓶中添加乙醇75.0 g。一面將乙醇於氮氣氛圍下且80℃之回流下攪拌,一面將下述溶液(a)及溶液(b)分別放入至不同之滴液漏斗,同時地花費1小時滴下。溶液(a):將二甲基丙烯醯胺22.0 g、第三丁基丙烯醯胺3.0 g、乙醇25.0 g混合而成之溶液。溶液(b):將上述自由基反應性有機聚矽氧烷A 75.0 g、V-65B 0.033 g、乙醇50.0 g混合而成之溶液。 滴下結束後,將反應混合物於80℃攪拌3小時後進行冷卻。反應時間共4小時。於室溫(25℃)、減壓下(20 kPa)花費4小時自反應混合物去除乙醇,而獲得作為白色固體之包含二甲基丙烯醯胺/第三丁基丙烯醯胺接枝有機矽氧烷之混合物。(Synthesis of Silicone No.6) The compound of the above formula (A2) where p is 656 and q is 20 (dimethyl acrylamide/tert-butyl acrylamide grafted with organosiloxane) was synthesized, and set as silicone No.6. Specifically, 75.0 g of ethanol was added to a separable flask equipped with a reflux cooler, a thermometer, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a stirring device. While stirring the ethanol under reflux at 80°C under a nitrogen atmosphere, the following solution (a) and solution (b) were put into different dropping funnels, and dropped simultaneously for 1 hour. Solution (a): a solution obtained by mixing 22.0 g of dimethyl acrylamide, 3.0 g of tertiary butyl acrylamide, and 25.0 g of ethanol. Solution (b): A solution of 75.0 g of the above radical reactive organopolysiloxane A, 0.033 g of V-65B, and 50.0 g of ethanol. After completion of the dropping, the reaction mixture was stirred at 80°C for 3 hours and then cooled. The total reaction time is 4 hours. The ethanol was removed from the reaction mixture at room temperature (25°C) and reduced pressure (20 kPa) for 4 hours to obtain a white solid containing dimethylacrylamide/tertiary butylacrylamide grafted organosiloxane A mixture of alkanes.

(矽酮No.7) 將下述式(A11)中m為663、n為13之化合物(胺基改性矽酮,KF-864,重量平均分子量為50000,胺當量為3800,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)設為矽酮No.7。(Silicone No. 7) The compound in the following formula (A11) where m is 663 and n is 13 (amino-modified silicone, KF-864, weight average molecular weight is 50,000, amine equivalent is 3800, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) Silicone No.7.

(矽酮No.8) 將下述式(A11)中m為1346、n為5之化合物(胺基改性矽酮,KF-8015,重量平均分子量為100000,胺當量為20000,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)設為矽酮No.8。(Silicone No. 8) The following formula (A11) in which m is 1346 and n is 5 (amino-modified silicone, KF-8015, weight average molecular weight is 100,000, amine equivalent is 20,000, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) Silicone No. 8.

(矽酮No.9) 將下述式(A12)中25℃下黏度為80 mm2 /s、HLB為10之化合物(聚醚改性矽酮,KF-6204,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)設為矽酮No.9。(Silicone No. 9) The following formula (A12) has a viscosity of 80 mm 2 /s at 25°C and an HLB of 10 (polyether modified silicone, KF-6204, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) ) Is set to silicone No. 9.

(矽酮No.10) 將下述式(A12)中25℃下黏度為430 mm2 /s、HLB為10之化合物(聚醚改性矽酮,KF-353,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)設為矽酮No.10。(Silicone No. 10) The following formula (A12) has a viscosity of 430 mm 2 /s at 25°C and an HLB of 10 (polyether modified silicone, KF-353, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) ) Is set to silicone No. 10.

(矽酮No.11) 將下述式(A12)中25℃下黏度為920 mm2 /s、HLB為10之化合物(聚醚改性矽酮,KF-615A,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)設為矽酮No.11。(Silicone No.11) The compound (polyether modified silicone, KF-615A, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) in the following formula (A12) with a viscosity of 920 mm 2 /s at 25°C and an HLB of 10 ) Is set to silicone No. 11.

(矽酮No.12) 將下述式(A12)中25℃下黏度為1600 mm2 /s、HLB為7之化合物(聚醚改性矽酮,KF-352A,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)設為矽酮No.12。(Silicone No.12) The compound (polyether modified silicone, KF-352A, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) in the following formula (A12) with a viscosity of 1600 mm 2 /s at 25°C and an HLB of 7 ) Is set to silicone No. 12.

(矽酮No.13) 將下述式(A12)中25℃下黏度為130 mm2 /s、HLB為4之化合物(聚醚改性矽酮,KF-945,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)設為矽酮No.13。(Silicone No.13) The following formula (A12) has a viscosity of 130 mm 2 /s at 25°C and an HLB of 4 (polyether-modified silicone, KF-945, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. ) Is set to silicone No. 13.

(矽酮No.14) 將下述式(A12)中25℃下黏度為180 mm2 /s、HLB為4之化合物(聚醚改性矽酮,KF-6020,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)設為矽酮No.14。(Silicone No.14) The following formula (A12) has a viscosity of 180 mm 2 /s at 25°C and an HLB of 4 (polyether modified silicone, KF-6020, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. ) Is set to silicone No. 14.

(矽酮No.15) 將下述式(A12)中25℃下黏度為530 mm2 /s、HLB為5之化合物(聚醚改性矽酮,KF-6017,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)設為矽酮No.15。(Silicone No.15) The compound (polyether modified silicone, KF-6017, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) in the following formula (A12) with a viscosity of 530 mm 2 /s at 25°C and an HLB of 5 ) Is set to silicone No. 15.

(矽酮No.16) 將下述式(A12)中25℃下黏度為4000 mm2 /s、HLB為5之化合物(聚醚改性矽酮,X-22-4515,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)設為矽酮No.16。(Silicone No.16) The following formula (A12) has a viscosity of 4000 mm 2 /s at 25°C and an HLB of 5 (polyether modified silicone, X-22-4515, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Made by the company) set to silicone No. 16.

(矽酮No.17) 將下述式(A13)中n為11之化合物(單末端羥基,Silaplane FA-0411,重量平均分子量為1000,JNC股份有限公司製造)設為矽酮No.17。再者,下述式(A13)中,Me表示甲基。(Silicone No.17) The compound (single-terminal hydroxyl group, Silaplane FA-0411, weight average molecular weight 1000, manufactured by JNC Co., Ltd.) in which n is 11 in the following formula (A13) was set as silicone No.17. In addition, in the following formula (A13), Me represents a methyl group.

(矽酮No.18) 將下述式(A13)中n為132之化合物(單末端羥基,Silaplane FA-0425,重量平均分子量為10000,JNC股份有限公司製造)設為矽酮No.18。(Silicone No.18) The compound (single-terminal hydroxyl group, Silaplane FA-0425, weight average molecular weight of 10,000, manufactured by JNC Co., Ltd.) in which n is 132 in the following formula (A13) was set as silicone No. 18.

(矽酮No.19) 將下述式(A14)中n為9之化合物(單末端羥基,Silaplane FA-DA11,重量平均分子量為1000,JNC股份有限公司製造)設為矽酮No.19。再者,下述式(A14)中,Me表示甲基。(Silicone No.19) The compound (single-terminal hydroxyl group, Silaplane FA-DA11, weight average molecular weight 1000, manufactured by JNC Co., Ltd.) in which n is 9 in the following formula (A14) was set as silicone No.19. In addition, in the following formula (A14), Me represents a methyl group.

(矽酮No.20) 將下述式(A14)中n為198之化合物(單末端羥基,Silaplane FA-DA26,重量平均分子量為15000,JNC股份有限公司製造)設為矽酮No.20。(Silicone No. 20) The compound (single-terminal hydroxyl group, Silaplane FA-DA26, weight average molecular weight of 15000, manufactured by JNC Co., Ltd.) in which n is 198 in the following formula (A14) was set as silicone No. 20.

(矽酮No.21) 將下述式(A15)中n為10之化合物(單末端甲基丙烯醯氧基,Silaplane FA-0711,重量平均分子量為1000,JNC股份有限公司製造)設為矽酮No.21。再者,下述式(A15)中,Me表示甲基。(Silicone No. 21) The compound in which n is 10 in the following formula (A15) (single-terminal methacryloxy group, Silaplane FA-0711, weight average molecular weight 1000, manufactured by JNC Co., Ltd.) is set as silicone No. 21. In addition, in the following formula (A15), Me represents a methyl group.

(矽酮No.22) 將下述式(A15)中n為131之化合物(單末端甲基丙烯醯氧基,Silaplane FA-0725,重量平均分子量為10000,JNC股份有限公司製造)設為矽酮No.22。(Silicone No. 22) The compound (single-terminal methacryloyloxy group, Silaplane FA-0725, weight average molecular weight 10,000, manufactured by JNC Co., Ltd.) in which n is 131 in the following formula (A15) was set as silicone No. 22.

(矽酮No.23之合成) 合成專利文獻2(日本專利特開2003-34784號公報)中記載之含矽酮之高分子共聚物,設為矽酮No.23。該含矽酮之高分子共聚物(矽酮No.23)雖具有矽氧烷鍵,但構成主鏈者為C-C鍵,而不具有「具有矽氧烷鍵之主鏈」。具體而言,於氮氣氛圍下且150 rpm下將加入有乙醇117.4 g之500 mL可分離式燒瓶加熱至80℃。向其中,花費2小時滴下Silaplane FM-0711 21.0 g、甲基丙烯酸二甲胺基乙酯10.5 g、甲基丙烯酸42.0 g、甲基丙烯酸第三丁酯31.5 g、乙醇52.2 g、2,2-偶氮雙(2-甲基丁腈)(V-59,富士膠片和光純藥股份有限公司製造)之混合液。於80℃進而加熱3小時後,使溶劑乙醇乾燥,而獲得白色之聚合物。(Synthesis of Silicone No.23) The silicone-containing polymer copolymer described in Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-34784) was synthesized and set as silicone No. 23. Although the silicone-containing polymer copolymer (silicone No. 23) has siloxane bonds, the main chain is composed of C-C bonds and does not have a "main chain with siloxane bonds." Specifically, a 500 mL separable flask containing 117.4 g of ethanol was heated to 80°C under a nitrogen atmosphere at 150 rpm. Into it, 21.0 g of Silaplane FM-0711, 10.5 g of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 42.0 g of methacrylic acid, 31.5 g of tert-butyl methacrylate, 52.2 g of ethanol, and 2,2- A mixture of azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile) (V-59, manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.). After further heating at 80°C for 3 hours, the solvent ethanol was dried to obtain a white polymer.

[化9]

Figure 02_image023
[化9]
Figure 02_image023

[實施例1~11、比較例1~24、參考例1] 使上述各矽酮之任一種溶解於有機溶劑,而獲得矽酮濃度為5質量%之矽酮溶液,使特定量之抗菌劑溶解於該矽酮溶液中,而製備各實施例及比較例之纖維處理劑(液狀物)。又,作為比較例,亦製備不使用矽酮之纖維處理劑(液狀物)。作為上述有機溶劑,使用乙醇、異丙醇或己烷。作為上述抗菌劑,使用上述吡羅克酮乙醇胺(上述式(B1)所示之化合物,Clariant公司製造之「Octopirox」,抗菌劑No.1)或苯氧基乙醇(Dow Chemical公司製造,「Neolone PH100」,抗菌劑No.2)。[Examples 1 to 11, Comparative Examples 1 to 24, Reference Example 1] Dissolve any one of the aforementioned silicones in an organic solvent to obtain a silicone solution with a silicone concentration of 5% by mass, and dissolve a specific amount of antibacterial agent in the silicone solution to prepare the examples and comparative examples Fiber treatment agent (liquid). In addition, as a comparative example, a fiber treatment agent (liquid) without using silicone was also prepared. As the above-mentioned organic solvent, ethanol, isopropanol, or hexane is used. As the above-mentioned antibacterial agent, the above-mentioned piroctone ethanolamine (the compound represented by the above formula (B1), "Octopirox" manufactured by Clariant, antibacterial agent No. 1) or phenoxyethanol (manufactured by Dow Chemical, "Neolone PH100", antibacterial agent No. 2).

[評價] 對於評價對象之纖維處理劑,分別藉由下述方法評價撥水賦予性、洗滌去除性、抗菌性。將其結果示於下述表2及表3。[Evaluation] For the fiber treatment agents to be evaluated, the water repellency imparting properties, washing removal properties, and antibacterial properties were evaluated by the following methods. The results are shown in Table 2 and Table 3 below.

<撥水賦予性之評價方法> 準備俯視下為10 cm見方之正方形形狀之超級匹馬棉(UNIQLO股份有限公司製造之四角短褲,棉為93質量%,聚胺酯為7質量%)作為纖維製物品,使用市售之洗衣機(日立家用電器股份有限公司製造,NW-500MX)及市售之粉末洗劑(花王股份有限公司製造,Attack BioEX),依照常規方法對該超級匹馬棉進行洗滌。洗滌條件係洗滌物量1.5 kg,水量30 L,洗劑20 g,洗滌9分鐘,漂洗2次,脫水6分鐘,且進行乾燥(於室溫27℃、45%RH之環境下放置8小時)。將評價對象之纖維處理劑填充於按壓噴霧型之噴霧容器(Maruemu股份有限公司製造,PP噴霧瓶No.6),於常溫常壓之環境下,利用該噴霧容器對洗滌完成之超級匹馬棉之單面之整個區域進行6次按壓噴霧,藉此將0.72 g之纖維處理劑賦予於超級匹馬棉(以固形物成分換算為0.036 g)。噴霧後,將超級匹馬棉於上述環境下放置一段時間以將作為纖維處理劑之溶劑之有機溶劑完全去除後,將一片Kimwipe(註冊商標)(Nippon Paper Crecia公司製造,S-200)於超級匹馬棉之纖維處理劑賦予面以被覆該纖維處理劑賦予面之整個區域之方式重疊而獲得積層體,將該積層體以超級匹馬棉之纖維處理劑非賦予面(未經Kimwipe(註冊商標)被覆之面)朝上之方式放置於水平台上,自超級匹馬棉之上表面、即纖維處理劑非賦予面側,注入氯化鈉濃度為0.9質量%之生理鹽水1 mL。該生理鹽水之注入係藉由將生理鹽水放入至杯中,傾倒該杯而進行。生理鹽水之注入後,迅速地目視觀察Kim Towel,將生理鹽水未轉移至Kim Towel之情形評價為「有撥水賦予性」,將轉移至Kim Towel之情形評價為「無撥水賦予性」。若評價為「有撥水賦予性」,則判斷該纖維處理劑之撥水賦予性優異,為高評價。<Method of evaluating water repellency properties> Prepare super horse cotton (square shorts manufactured by UNIQLO Co., Ltd., with a square shape of 10 cm when viewed from above, 93% by mass cotton and 7% by mass polyurethane) as a fiber product. Use a commercially available washing machine (Hitachi Household NW-500MX) and commercially available powder lotion (manufactured by Kao Co., Ltd., Attack BioEX), and washing the super horse cotton according to conventional methods. The washing conditions are 1.5 kg of washing, 30 L of water, 20 g of lotion, washing for 9 minutes, rinsing twice, dehydrating for 6 minutes, and drying (at room temperature 27℃, 45%RH environment for 8 hours). Fill the fiber treatment agent of the evaluation object in a spray container (manufactured by Maruemu Co., Ltd., PP spray bottle No. 6), and use the spray container to wash the super horse cotton under normal temperature and pressure. The entire area of the single side is sprayed 6 times to apply 0.72 g of fiber treatment agent to Super Pima cotton (0.036 g in terms of solid content). After spraying, the Super Horse cotton is placed in the above environment for a period of time to completely remove the organic solvent as the solvent of the fiber treatment agent, and then a piece of Kimwipe (registered trademark) (manufactured by Nippon Paper Crecia, S-200) is placed on the Super The fiber treatment agent-imparted surface of horse cotton is overlapped so as to cover the entire area of the fiber treatment agent-imparted surface to obtain a laminate, and the laminate is superimposed on the fiber treatment agent non-imparted surface of super horse cotton (not Kimwipe (registered) Place it on a water platform with the trademark) covered surface facing upwards, and inject 1 mL of physiological saline with a sodium chloride concentration of 0.9% by mass from the upper surface of the super horse cotton, that is, the side where the fiber treatment agent is not provided. The injection of the physiological saline is performed by putting the physiological saline into the cup and pouring the cup. After the injection of the physiological saline, the Kim Towel was quickly observed visually, and the situation where the physiological saline was not transferred to the Kim Towel was evaluated as "water repellency imparting", and the situation where the physiological saline was transferred to Kim Towel was evaluated as "water repellency imparting property". If the evaluation is "there is water repellency", it is judged that the fiber treatment agent has excellent water repellency, which is a high evaluation.

<洗滌去除性之評價方法> 準備俯視下為10 cm見方之正方形形狀之超級匹馬棉(UNIQLO股份有限公司製造)作為纖維製物品,使用市售之洗衣機(日立家用電器股份有限公司製造,NW-500MX)及市售之粉末洗劑(花王股份有限公司製造,Attack BioEX),依照常規方法對該超級匹馬棉進行洗滌。洗滌條件係洗滌物量1.5 kg,水量30 L,洗劑20 g,洗滌9分鐘,漂洗2次,脫水6分鐘,且進行乾燥(於室溫27℃、45%RH之環境下放置8小時)。洗滌後,測定超級匹馬棉之重量(將測定值設為W0)。 將評價對象之纖維處理劑填充於按壓噴霧型之噴霧容器(Maruemu股份有限公司製造,PP噴霧瓶No.6),於常溫常壓之環境下,利用該噴霧容器對洗滌完成之超級匹馬棉之單面之整個區域進行40次按壓噴霧,藉此將5 g之纖維處理劑賦予於超級匹馬棉(以固形物成分換算為0.25 g)。噴霧後,將超級匹馬棉於上述環境下放置12小時以將作為纖維處理劑之溶劑之有機溶劑完全去除,並測定超級匹馬棉之重量(將測定值設為W1)。 使粉末洗劑(花王股份有限公司製造,Attack)0.33 g溶解於自來水500 mL中而製備洗滌水,向容量500 mL之燒杯中加入水溫20℃之該洗滌水500 mL及圓柱形攪拌子(直徑為8 mm,軸向長度為5 mm),使用磁力攪拌器(HANNA製造,HI304)以轉速200 rpm使該攪拌子旋轉而攪拌該洗滌水,將由支持構件並以垂吊狀態支持之賦予有纖維處理劑之超級匹馬棉之整體以該超級匹馬棉不與該攪拌子接觸之方式浸漬於該攪拌中之洗滌水中,於該狀態下放置5分鐘後,將超級匹馬棉自燒杯內之洗滌水中取出並以流水沖洗10秒,進而以擰毛巾方式進行脫水後,於常溫常壓之環境下放置24小時使其乾燥,然後測定超級匹馬棉之重量(將測定值設為W2)。 於下述式中代入上述超級匹馬棉之重量之測定值W0、W1、W2,算出處理劑去除率。將處理劑去除率為15%以上之情形設為「有洗滌去除性」,將未達15%之情形設為「無洗滌去除性」。處理劑去除率越高,判斷該纖維處理劑越易被洗滌去除而洗滌去除性越優異,越為高評價。 處理劑去除率(%)={(W1-W2)/(W1-W0)}×100<Evaluation method of washing removal ability> Prepare a 10 cm square super horse cotton (manufactured by UNIQLO Co., Ltd.) as a fibrous product when viewed from above, using a commercially available washing machine (manufactured by Hitachi Home Appliances Co., Ltd., NW-500MX) and commercially available powder Lotion (manufactured by Kao Co., Ltd., Attack BioEX) to wash the super horse cotton according to a conventional method. The washing conditions are 1.5 kg of washing, 30 L of water, 20 g of lotion, washing for 9 minutes, rinsing twice, dehydrating for 6 minutes, and drying (at room temperature 27℃, 45%RH environment for 8 hours). After washing, the weight of Super Horse cotton is measured (the measured value is set to W0). Fill the fiber treatment agent of the evaluation object in a spray container (manufactured by Maruemu Co., Ltd., PP spray bottle No. 6), and use the spray container to wash the super horse cotton under normal temperature and pressure. The entire area of the single side is sprayed 40 times to apply 5 g of the fiber treatment agent to the super horse cotton (0.25 g in terms of solid content). After spraying, the Super Horse cotton is placed in the above environment for 12 hours to completely remove the organic solvent as the solvent of the fiber treatment agent, and the weight of the Super Horse cotton is measured (the measured value is set to W1). Dissolve 0.33 g of powder lotion (manufactured by Kao Co., Ltd., Attack) in 500 mL tap water to prepare washing water. Add 500 mL of the washing water with a water temperature of 20°C to a 500 mL beaker and a cylindrical stirrer ( The diameter is 8 mm, and the axial length is 5 mm). Use a magnetic stirrer (manufactured by HANNA, HI304) to rotate the stirrer at a speed of 200 rpm to stir the washing water. The washing water will be supported by a supporting member in a hanging state. The whole of the super horse cotton of the fiber treatment agent is immersed in the washing water during the stirring in such a way that the super horse cotton does not come into contact with the stirrer, and after standing in this state for 5 minutes, the super horse cotton is removed from the beaker Take out the washing water and rinse with running water for 10 seconds, and then spin the towel by twisting the towel, leave it to dry for 24 hours in an environment of normal temperature and pressure, and then measure the weight of super horse cotton (set the measured value as W2) . Substitute the measured values W0, W1, and W2 of the weight of the super horse cotton in the following formula to calculate the treatment agent removal rate. If the treatment agent removal rate is 15% or more, it is set as "with washing removability", and if it is less than 15%, it is set as "without washing removability". The higher the removal rate of the treatment agent, the more easily the fiber treatment agent can be removed by washing and the better the washing removal property, and the higher the evaluation. Treatment agent removal rate (%) = {(W1-W2)/(W1-W0)}×100

<抗菌性之評價方法> 首先,於70℃之蒸餾水1600 mL中攪拌溶解SCD瓊脂培養基「Daigo」(富士膠片和光純藥股份有限公司製造)64 g,且於120℃置於高壓釜(平山製作所股份有限公司製造,HiClave HVA-110)20分鐘。於所得之溶液固化之前,流入至90 mm

Figure 02_image011
之聚苯乙烯製培養皿(AS ONE股份有限公司製造),而製作瓊脂培養基。 其次,藉由將評價對象之纖維處理劑進行6次按壓噴霧,而將0.72 g(以固形物成分換算為0.036 g)之纖維處理劑加入至50 mL之螺旋管(Maruemu股份有限公司製造)。利用40℃之真空乾燥機使纖維處理劑乾燥固化。 作為菌液使用如下者:自4名健康之受驗者各採取40 mL尿,於該採取之各尿中混合自同一受驗者之男性生殖器表面採取之皮膚常駐菌而製作。皮膚常駐菌之採取藉由如下方式實施:使用3根CultureSwab (BD BBL CultureSwab EZII,日本Becton Dickinson股份有限公司製造),將該拭子之前端部(棉球)以殺菌生理鹽水潤濕之後,利用該拭子之前端部對受驗者之男性生殖器表面擦拭10次。 於纖維處理劑已乾燥固化之50 mL螺旋管內添加所製備之菌液1 mL之後,於37℃之條件進行靜置培養,對24小時培養後之靜止期(stationary phase)之生菌數進行定量。 作為菌數之定量方法,依照瓊脂平板稀釋法,將經24小時培養之培養液利用殺菌生理鹽水稀釋至101 倍、102 倍、103 倍、104 倍、105 倍、106 倍、107 倍、108 倍、109 倍,將所得之培養液於上述瓊脂培養基中分散展開100 μL之後,於30℃靜置培養24小時,對形成於培養基上之菌落進行計數。24小時培養後之菌數(下述表2及表3之「24 h後菌數」)越少,判斷為抗菌性越優異,越為高評價。<Method for evaluating antibacterial properties> First, 64 g of SCD agar medium "Daigo" (manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was dissolved in 1600 mL of distilled water at 70°C and placed in an autoclave (Hirayama Manufacturing Co., Ltd.) at 120°C. Manufactured by Co., Ltd., HiClave HVA-110) 20 minutes. Before the resulting solution solidifies, flow into 90 mm
Figure 02_image011
The polystyrene petri dishes (manufactured by AS ONE Co., Ltd.) were used to prepare agar medium. Next, 0.72 g (0.036 g in terms of solid content) of the fiber treatment agent was added to a 50 mL spiral tube (manufactured by Maruemu Co., Ltd.) by spraying the fiber treatment agent of the evaluation object 6 times. Use a vacuum dryer at 40°C to dry and solidify the fiber treatment agent. Use the following as a bacterial solution: 40 mL of urine is taken from each of 4 healthy subjects, and the urine is mixed with skin resident bacteria collected from the surface of the male genitals of the same subject. The collection of skin resident bacteria is carried out by using 3 CultureSwab (BD BBL CultureSwab EZII, manufactured by Becton Dickinson Co., Ltd., Japan), and moistening the tip of the swab (cotton ball) with sterile physiological saline, and then using The front end of the swab wiped the surface of the subject's male genitalia 10 times. After adding 1 mL of the prepared bacterial solution to a 50 mL spiral tube where the fiber treatment agent has been dried and solidified, perform static culture at 37°C, and measure the number of bacteria in the stationary phase after 24 hours of culture Quantitative. As a quantitative method for the number of bacteria in accordance with the agar plate dilution method, cultured for 24 hours after the culture using sterilized physiological saline solution was diluted to 101 times, 102 times, 103 times, 104 times, 105 times, 106 times , 10 7 times, 10 8 times, 109 times, the obtained culture solution was spread in the above agar medium and spread 100 μL, then stand at 30 ℃ for 24 hours, and count the colonies formed on the medium. The smaller the number of bacteria after 24 hours of incubation (the "number of bacteria after 24 h" in Table 2 and Table 3 below), the more excellent the antibacterial properties are judged to be, and the higher the evaluation is.

[表2]    實施例 比較例 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 矽酮 含量(質量%) 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 - - - - - - - 種類 No.1 No.2 No.3 No.3 No.3 No.3 No.3 No.4 No.5 No.6 No.3 - - - - - - - 分子量800以上之側鏈之有無 - - - - - - - 分了量800以上之側鏈之分子量*1 2700 800 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 2500 16249 22402 1000 - - - - - - - I0B值 0.71 1.12 1.21 1.21 1.21 1.21 1.21 1.62 1.55 1.58 1.21 - - - - - - - 抗菌劑 含量 4 ppm 4 ppm 4 ppm 10 ppm 20 ppm 50 ppm 100 ppm 100 ppm 100 ppm 100 ppm 100 ppm - 4 ppm 10 ppm 20 ppm 50 ppm 100 ppm 100 ppm 種類 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.2 - No.1 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.2 I0B值 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 0.84 - 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 0.84 有機溶劑 含量(質量%) 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 種類 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇    矽酮之I0B/抗菌劑之IOB值 0.51 0.80 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 1.16 1.11 1.13 1.44 - - - - - - - 評價 撥水賦予性 洗滌去除性(處理劑去除率) 有 (17%) 有 (21%) 有 (21%) 有 (21%) 有 (21%) 有 (21%) 有 (21%) 有 (42%) 有 (29%) 有 (38%) 有 (21%) - - - - - - - 抗菌性 初期菌數 (CFU/mL) 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×102 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×102 24 h後菌數(CFU/mL) 8.0×108 1.1×109 1.8×109 8.6×107 3.3×107 <1.0×106 <1.0×106 <1.0×106 <1.0×l06 <1.0×106 <1.0×105 3.0×1012 5.2×1011 1.9×1011 2.3×1012 3.7×1010 1.0×108 2.0×107 *1:鍵結於主鏈之矽氧烷鍵之矽原子之部分整體的分子量 *2:矽酮、抗菌劑及有機溶劑之合計含量為100質量% [Table 2] Example Comparative example 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Silicone Content (mass%) 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 - - - - - - - species No.1 No.2 No.3 No.3 No.3 No.3 No.3 No.4 No.5 No.6 No.3 - - - - - - - Existence of side chains with molecular weight above 800 Have Have Have Have Have Have Have Have Have Have Have - - - - - - - The molecular weight of the side chain with an amount of more than 800*1 2700 800 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 2500 16249 22402 1000 - - - - - - - I0B value 0.71 1.12 1.21 1.21 1.21 1.21 1.21 1.62 1.55 1.58 1.21 - - - - - - - Antibacterial agents content 4 ppm 4 ppm 4 ppm 10 ppm 20 ppm 50 ppm 100 ppm 100 ppm 100 ppm 100 ppm 100 ppm - 4 ppm 10 ppm 20 ppm 50 ppm 100 ppm 100 ppm species No.1 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.2 - No.1 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.1 No.2 I0B value 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 0.84 - 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 0.84 Organic solvents Content (mass%) Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 species Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol I0B of silicone/IOB of antibacterial agent 0.51 0.80 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 1.16 1.11 1.13 1.44 - - - - - - - Evaluation Water repellency Have Have Have Have Have Have Have Have Have Have Have no no no no no no no Washing removal (treatment agent removal rate) Yes (17%) Yes (21%) Yes (21%) Yes (21%) Yes (21%) Yes (21%) Yes (21%) Yes (42%) Yes (29%) Yes (38%) Yes (21%) - - - - - - - Antibacterial Initial bacterial count (CFU/mL) 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 2 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 2 Bacteria count after 24 h (CFU/mL) 8.0×10 8 1.1×10 9 1.8×10 9 8.6×10 7 3.3×10 7 <1.0×10 6 <1.0×10 6 <1.0×10 6 <1.0×l0 6 <1.0×10 6 <1.0×10 5 3.0×10 12 5.2×10 11 1.9×10 11 2.3×10 12 3.7×10 10 1.0×10 8 2.0×10 7 *1: The molecular weight of the whole part of the silicon atom of the silicone bond bonded to the main chain *2: The total content of silicone, antibacterial agent and organic solvent is 100% by mass

如表2所示,各實施例之纖維處理劑由於含有上述成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物,故而與不含矽酮之比較例1~7之纖維處理劑相比,對纖維製物品之撥水賦予性優異。又,根據實施例3~7與比較例2~6之對比及實施例11與比較例7之對比可知,藉由在抗菌劑之基礎上進而併用矽酮(成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物),抗菌性會提高。即,可知成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物有增幅利用抗菌劑之抗菌效果之作用。As shown in Table 2, the fiber treatment agent of each example contains the silicone graft polymer of component A. Therefore, compared with the fiber treatment agent of Comparative Examples 1 to 7 that does not contain silicone, the fiber treatment agent has a better effect on fiber articles. Excellent water repellency. In addition, according to the comparison between Examples 3-7 and Comparative Examples 2-6 and the comparison between Example 11 and Comparative Example 7, it can be seen that the antibacterial agent is combined with silicone (the silicone graft polymer of component A). ), the antibacterial property will be improved. That is, it can be seen that the silicone graft polymer of component A has the effect of enhancing the antibacterial effect of the antibacterial agent.

[表3]    參考例 比較例 1 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 矽酮 含量(質量%) 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 種類 No.3 No.7 No.8 No.9 No.10 No.11 No.12 No.13 No.14 No.15 No.16 No.17 No.18 No.19 No.20 No.21 No.22 No.23*3 分子量800以上之側鏈之有無 分子量800以上之側鏈之分子量*1 1000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - IOB值 1.21 0.42 0.40 0.37~0.40 0.48 0.41 0.57 0.41 0.42 0.40 1.27 抗菌劑 含量 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - IOB值 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 有機溶劑 含量(質量%) 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 餘量*2 種類 乙醇 異丙醇 己烷 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 乙醇 評價 撥水賦予性 洗滌去除性(處理劑去除率) 有 (21%) 無 (13%) 無 (8%) 有 (72%) 有 (75%) 有 (76%) 有 (80%) 無 (10%) 無 (13%) 無 (12%) 有 (78%) 有 (26%) 有 (28%) 無 (7%) 有 (20%) 有 (38%) 有 (25%) 無 (0%) 抗菌性 初期菌數(CFU/mL) 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 1.0×103 24 h後菌數(CFU/mL) 3.0×1012 3.0×1012 3.0×1012 3.0×1012 3.0×1012 3.0×1012 3.0×1012 3.0×1012 3.0×1012 3.0×1012 3.0×1012 3.0×1012 3.0×1012 3.0×1012 3.0×1012 3.0×1012 3.0×1012 3.0×1012 *1:鍵結於主鏈之矽氧烷鍵之矽原子之部分整體的分子量 *2:矽酮、抗菌劑及有機溶劑之合計含量為100質量% *3:主鏈不具有矽氧烷鍵 [table 3] Reference example Comparative example 1 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 twenty one twenty two twenty three twenty four Silicone Content (mass%) 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 species No.3 No.7 No. 8 No.9 No.10 No.11 No.12 No.13 No.14 No.15 No.16 No.17 No.18 No.19 No.20 No.21 No.22 No.23*3 Existence of side chains with molecular weight above 800 Have no no no no no no no no no no no no no no no no no Molecular weight of side chains with molecular weight above 800*1 1000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - IOB value 1.21 0.42 0.40 0.37~0.40 0.48 0.41 0.57 0.41 0.42 0.40 1.27 Antibacterial agents content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - IOB value - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Organic solvents Content (mass%) Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 Margin*2 species Ethanol Isopropanol Hexane Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Ethanol Evaluation Water repellency Have Have Have no no no no no no no no no no no no no no Have Washing removal (treatment agent removal rate) Yes (21%) None (13%) None (8%) Yes (72%) Yes (75%) Yes (76%) Yes (80%) None (10%) None (13%) None (12%) Yes (78%) Yes (26%) Yes (28%) None (7%) Yes (20%) Yes (38%) Yes (25%) None (0%) Antibacterial Initial bacterial count (CFU/mL) 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 1.0×10 3 Bacteria count after 24 h (CFU/mL) 3.0×10 12 3.0×10 12 3.0×10 12 3.0×10 12 3.0×10 12 3.0×10 12 3.0×10 12 3.0×10 12 3.0×10 12 3.0×10 12 3.0×10 12 3.0×10 12 3.0×10 12 3.0×10 12 3.0×10 12 3.0×10 12 3.0×10 12 3.0×10 12 *1: The molecular weight of the whole part of the silicon atom bonded to the silicone bond of the main chain *2: The total content of silicone, antibacterial agent and organic solvent is 100% by mass *3: The main chain does not have a silicone bond

如表3所示,各比較例及參考例之纖維處理劑均不含抗菌劑,結果為與表2中記載之各實施例之纖維處理劑相比抗菌性較差。又,根據參考例1與比較例8~23之對比可知,為獲得撥水賦予性及洗滌去除性優異且可對纖維製物品賦予可洗滌去除之撥水性(防水性)之纖維處理劑,關於矽酮(成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物),需要側鏈之分子量為800以上,且IOB值為0.6左右並不足夠,需要為實施例中採用之0.7以上。又,根據使用主鏈不具有矽氧烷鍵之矽酮之比較例24之處理劑去除率為0%而不具有洗滌去除性之結果可知,為對使用矽酮之纖維處理劑賦予洗滌去除性,需要該矽酮具有「具有矽氧烷鍵之主鏈」。 [產業上之可利用性]As shown in Table 3, the fiber treatment agents of each comparative example and reference example did not contain an antibacterial agent, and as a result, the antibacterial properties were inferior to the fiber treatment agents of each example described in Table 2. In addition, according to the comparison between Reference Example 1 and Comparative Examples 8 to 23, it can be seen that in order to obtain a fiber treatment agent that is excellent in water repellency and washing removability, and can impart washable water repellency (water repellency) to fiber articles, For silicone (silicone graft polymer of component A), the molecular weight of the side chain is 800 or more, and the IOB value is about 0.6 is not enough, and it needs to be 0.7 or more used in the examples. In addition, according to the results of the treatment agent removal rate of Comparative Example 24 using a silicone with no silicone bond in the main chain, the removal rate of the treatment agent is 0%, and the cleaning removal performance is not available. It can be seen that the fiber treatment agent using the silicone is provided with cleaning removal performance. , The silicone is required to have a "main chain with siloxane bonds". [Industrial availability]

根據本發明,提供一種纖維處理劑,其防止尿等體液滲出至衣物而自外部可見之不良情況,且抗菌效果優異,並且可利用洗滌去除。本發明之纖維處理劑對苦惱於輕微漏尿之人尤其有用,例如以僅將該纖維處理劑對內褲噴霧等而進行賦予之簡便操作,便可解決上述尿漬、細菌增殖所導致之衛生狀態下降之問題,且由於該纖維處理劑具有洗滌去除性,故而經該纖維處理劑處理之內褲可利用洗滌而復原,從而衛生。According to the present invention, there is provided a fiber treatment agent, which prevents defects such as urine or other body fluids from oozing into clothes and visible from the outside, has excellent antibacterial effect, and can be removed by washing. The fiber treatment agent of the present invention is particularly useful for people who suffer from slight urine leakage. For example, the simple operation of spraying the fiber treatment agent to underwear, etc., can solve the above-mentioned urine stains and bacteria proliferation caused by the hygienic state The problem of decline, and because the fiber treatment agent has washing removal properties, the underwear treated with the fiber treatment agent can be restored by washing, thereby being hygienic.

1:短褲 1a:內表面(肌膚對向面) 1b:外表面(非肌膚對向面) 2:阻隔覆膜 3:外衣物 50:細菌 51:抗菌劑 100:男性之穿著者 1: shorts 1a: inner surface (skin facing side) 1b: Outer surface (non-skin facing surface) 2: Barrier film 3: outer clothing 50: bacteria 51: Antimicrobial 100: The Male Wearer

圖1係表示本發明之纖維處理劑之使用例之圖,且係模式性表示賦予有該纖維處理劑之短褲之穿著狀態之圖。 圖2(a)係表示利用抗菌劑之抗菌機制之模式圖,圖2(b)係模式性表示利用本發明之纖維處理劑之抗菌機制之圖。Fig. 1 is a diagram showing an example of use of the fiber treatment agent of the present invention, and is a diagram schematically showing the wearing state of shorts provided with the fiber treatment agent. Fig. 2(a) is a schematic diagram showing the antibacterial mechanism using the antibacterial agent, and Fig. 2(b) is a schematic diagram showing the antibacterial mechanism using the fiber treatment agent of the present invention.

Claims (7)

一種纖維處理劑,其含有下述成分A、B及C,且成分B之抗菌劑之含量為4 ppm以上, 成分A:矽酮接枝聚合物,其具有含矽氧烷鍵之主鏈與分子量800以上之側鏈,且IOB值為0.7以上 成分B:抗菌劑 成分C:有機溶劑。A fiber treatment agent containing the following components A, B, and C, and the content of the antibacterial agent of component B is 4 ppm or more, Component A: Silicone graft polymer, which has a main chain containing siloxane bonds and side chains with a molecular weight of 800 or more, and an IOB value of 0.7 or more Ingredient B: Antibacterial agent Component C: organic solvent. 如請求項1之纖維處理劑,其中成分B之抗菌劑為吡羅克酮乙醇胺。The fiber treatment agent of claim 1, wherein the antibacterial agent of component B is piroctone ethanolamine. 如請求項1或2之纖維處理劑,其中成分A之矽酮接枝聚合物之IOB值與成分B之抗菌劑之IOB值的比率以前者/後者計為0.4以上3.0以下。Such as the fiber treatment agent of claim 1 or 2, wherein the ratio of the IOB value of the silicone graft polymer of component A to the IOB value of the antibacterial agent of component B is 0.4 or more and 3.0 or less. 如請求項1或2之纖維處理劑,其為片狀固形物。Such as the fiber treatment agent of claim 1 or 2, which is a sheet-like solid material. 如請求項1或2之纖維處理劑,其為棒狀固形物。Such as the fiber treatment agent of claim 1 or 2, which is a rod-shaped solid substance. 一種噴霧製品,其係將如請求項1或2之纖維處理劑填充於噴霧容器中而成。A spray product, which is formed by filling a spray container with the fiber treatment agent of claim 1 or 2. 一種滾塗製品,其係將如請求項1或2之纖維處理劑填充於滾塗容器中而成。A roll-coated product, which is formed by filling the fiber treatment agent of claim 1 or 2 in a roll-coating container.
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