TW202023461A - Foot pad, foot pad for toilet bottom portion, urine-absorbing pad for low layered ceramic portion of toilet seat and ceramic portion of toilet inner side extending downwards, and urine-absorbing pad for urinal characterized in that the CPC or CPB or other proceeded anti-bacterial compounds or bactericidal compounds contained in absorbing layer has the functions of killing or inhibiting the bacteria in urine or water liquid - Google Patents

Foot pad, foot pad for toilet bottom portion, urine-absorbing pad for low layered ceramic portion of toilet seat and ceramic portion of toilet inner side extending downwards, and urine-absorbing pad for urinal characterized in that the CPC or CPB or other proceeded anti-bacterial compounds or bactericidal compounds contained in absorbing layer has the functions of killing or inhibiting the bacteria in urine or water liquid Download PDF

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TW202023461A
TW202023461A TW107146595A TW107146595A TW202023461A TW 202023461 A TW202023461 A TW 202023461A TW 107146595 A TW107146595 A TW 107146595A TW 107146595 A TW107146595 A TW 107146595A TW 202023461 A TW202023461 A TW 202023461A
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urine
layer
absorbent
absorbing
toilet seat
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宣善齡
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宣善齡
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an odor-proof and water-absorbing foot pad, a toilet urine-absorbing pad for the lower layer and bottom portion of a toilet seat and a urine-absorbing pad for a urinal, which are suitable to be placed on the floor of the access position of a public comfort station, especially at a the peripheral region of a sitting typed toilet or a urinal, and can be directly attached on the ceramic base under the toilet seat of a sitting typed toilet, on the ceramic portion of toilet inner side extending downwards and on the peripheral floor of the bottom portion of a sitting typed toilet or attached under a urinal, so as to be used to quickly absorb the dripping urine or liquid and provide the functions of sterilization, bacteriostasis, deodorization and cleaning protection. The present invention mainly includes: an outer water-permeable layer; an absorbing layer containing CPC or CPB or other proceeded anti-bacterial compounds or bactericidal compounds; and a water-proof layer having water resistance, which are sequentially stacked from the top to the bottom. Moreover, the present invention can be attached on the floor via a fixed adhesive tape with adhesion so as to be adhered and fixed at a target object. Especially, the CPC or CPB or other proceeded anti-bacterial compounds or bactericidal compounds contained in absorbing layer has the function of killing or inhibiting the bacteria in urine or water liquid. Thereby, the present invention can concretely achieve the effects of deodorization, water absorption, sterilization or bacteriostasis and cleaning protection.

Description

防臭吸水、吸收尿液、殺菌或抑菌及保潔的腳踏墊片及馬桶 座墊下層和內側陶瓷部份吸尿墊片與小便斗吸尿墊片 Deodorant, water-absorbing, urine-absorbing, sterilizing or antibacterial and cleaning foot pads and toilets The lower and inner ceramic part of the seat cushion and urine suction pad for urinal

本發明係有關於一種防臭吸水、吸收尿液、殺菌或抑菌及保潔的腳踏墊片及馬桶座墊下層和內側陶瓷部份吸尿墊片與小便斗吸尿墊片,是利用添加CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理的吸收層,提供吸水、吸收尿液、殺菌或抑菌及防臭殺菌或抑菌保潔的功能,可大幅改善廁所的衛生以維持整潔的環境。 The present invention relates to a foot pad for deodorization, water absorption, urine absorption, sterilization or bacteriostasis, and cleaning, and a toilet seat cushion lower layer and inner ceramic part urine-absorbing pad and urinal urine-absorbing pad. Or the absorption layer processed by CPB or other bacteriostatic or bactericidal compounds can provide the functions of water absorption, urine absorption, sterilization or bacteriostasis, deodorization, sterilization, or bacteriostasis cleaning, which can greatly improve the sanitation of the toilet to maintain a clean environment.

環境衛生是生活品質的重要指標,因此,不論是居家環境或公眾場所,甚至戶外,大家都無不齊心盡力地努力打掃室內以及戶外以維持整潔,尤其是很容易發出異味並滋生細菌的場所,比如高揮發性的阿摩尼亞(俗稱氨水),更讓人在遠處即產生厭惡感。 Environmental hygiene is an important indicator of the quality of life. Therefore, whether it is a home environment or a public place, or even outdoors, everyone is working hard to clean indoors and outdoors to maintain cleanliness, especially places that are prone to odors and bacteria. For example, the highly volatile Amonia (commonly known as ammonia) makes people feel disgusted from a distance.

最簡單的做法是利用沾上清潔劑溶液的拖把清除廁所地面上的汙染性液體,比如尿液,隨處可移除部分汙染性液體,但是仍會造成殘留,而且拖把會將局部性的汙染性液體抹成濃度較低的大面積髒污區域。這也是大家時常在公廁所碰到的情形,即使清潔人員賣力地拖地板,但是異味卻無所不在。再者,拖把本身也常清潔得不夠頻繁,有時是一次拖完整個地板,所以能達到 的清潔狀態是想而知。 The easiest way is to use a mop soaked in a detergent solution to remove the contaminated liquid on the toilet floor, such as urine. Part of the contaminating liquid can be removed everywhere, but it will still cause residue, and the mop will locally pollute The liquid is wiped into a large area of dirt with a lower concentration. This is also a situation that everyone often encounters in public toilets. Even if the cleaning staff mop the floor hard, the smell is everywhere. Moreover, the mop itself is often not cleaned frequently enough, sometimes it is mopping the whole floor at a time, so it can reach The state of cleanliness is imaginative.

更進一步的做法是使用含有次氯酸的消毒水噴灑到地面上,利用次氯酸與尿液起的化學反應而去除其中帶有異味的阿摩尼亞。甚至有時會使用較便宜但較危險的腐蝕性鹽酸液體,利用與阿摩尼亞結合成氯化銨沉澱物的特性,在經大量沖水即可去除,不過,在使用時要非常小心,需要戴上能抵抗強酸腐蝕的塑膠或橡膠手套以及雨鞋,實際操作上非常不方便。 A further approach is to spray disinfectant water containing hypochlorous acid on the ground, and use the chemical reaction between hypochlorous acid and urine to remove the peculiar Amonia. Even sometimes cheaper but more dangerous corrosive hydrochloric acid liquid is used. It can be removed after a lot of flushing by using the characteristics of combining with Amonia to form ammonium chloride precipitate. However, be very careful when using it. You need to wear plastic or rubber gloves and rain boots that can resist strong acid corrosion, which is very inconvenient in practice.

此外,次氯酸及鹽酸本身具有很強的刺鼻味,即使是使用大量水沖洗,仍會殘留一段時間,所以又需使用芳香劑以掩蓋刺鼻的氣味,不僅增加費用,對人體健康還會造成潛在危害。 In addition, hypochlorous acid and hydrochloric acid have a strong pungent smell. Even if a lot of water is used for washing, they will still remain for a period of time. Therefore, it is necessary to use aromatics to mask the pungent smell, which not only increases costs, but also affects human health. Will cause potential harm.

再者,在習之技術中也常使用無色無味的臭氧以去除異味,因為臭氧本身是強效氧化劑,具有超強的氧化力,主要是因分解而產生的初生態氧,可將異味物質氧化成無謂的產物,同時還能殺滅大部分的細菌。尤其是,臭氧的反應速度非常快,能滿足大部分的需求。例如,使用臭氧對游泳池的池水進行消毒殺菌,並去除水中的人體分泌物、其他有機或無機的汙染物,而許多飲水機或空氣濾淨器也是利用臭氧進行最後的除臭以及殺菌處理。 In addition, colorless and odorless ozone is often used in the Xizhi technology to remove odors, because ozone itself is a powerful oxidant and has super oxidizing power. It is mainly the nascent oxygen produced by decomposition, which can oxidize odorous substances. It becomes a meaningless product and can kill most bacteria at the same time. Especially, the reaction speed of ozone is very fast, which can meet most of the needs. For example, ozone is used to disinfect and sterilize swimming pool water, and to remove human secretions and other organic or inorganic pollutants in the water. Many drinking fountains or air filters also use ozone for final deodorization and sterilization.

針對去除廁所的異味,可將臭氧配合空氣濾淨機,用以過濾並氧化空氣中產生異味之物質。但是價格非常昂貴,無法普及,再者,臭氧所產生的初生態氧的氧化力太強,會使得其他無害的物質或低毒性的物質氧化成有害物質或毒性較強的物質,並產生不可預期的異味。最常見的實力是影印機在使 用時,其周圍會因臭氧與墨水在最後的烘乾過程而發出特殊的異味,而已有專家證實這類帶有異味的物質會影響呼吸道的健康,甚至含有致癌物質。同理可知,使用臭氧進行除臭殺菌的空氣濾淨機中很可能也會產生上述的問題。 To remove odors from toilets, ozone can be combined with an air filter to filter and oxidize odor-producing substances in the air. However, the price is very expensive and cannot be popularized. Moreover, the oxidizing power of the nascent oxygen produced by ozone is too strong, which will oxidize other harmless substances or low-toxic substances into harmful substances or more toxic substances, and produce unexpected Smell. The most common strength is that the photocopier is using When it is used, its surroundings will emit a special peculiar smell due to the final drying process of ozone and ink. Experts have confirmed that such substances with peculiar smell can affect the health of the respiratory tract and even contain carcinogens. In the same way, the above-mentioned problems may also occur in air cleaners that use ozone for deodorization and sterilization.

顯而易見的是,上述習知技術的次氯酸、鹽酸及臭氧都不是圓滿解決廁所除臭殺菌目的的較佳選項,因此,非常需要一種創新的防臭吸水、吸收尿液及保潔的腳踏墊片及馬桶座下層墊片,可快速吸收尿液或水份,並提供殺菌或抑菌及防臭功能,藉以解決上述習用技術的所有問題。 Obviously, the hypochlorous acid, hydrochloric acid, and ozone of the above-mentioned conventional technologies are not the best options for the purpose of deodorizing and sterilizing toilets. Therefore, there is a great need for an innovative foot pad for deodorization, water absorption, urine absorption, and cleaning. And the bottom gasket of the toilet seat can quickly absorb urine or water, and provide sterilization or antibacterial and anti-odor functions, thereby solving all the problems of the conventional technology.

本發明之主要目的在於提供防臭吸水、吸收尿液、殺菌或抑菌及保潔的腳踏墊片及坐式馬桶座墊下層和內側陶瓷部份吸尿墊片與小便斗吸尿墊片,包括外表透水層、吸收層、防水層,係用以吸收滴落的尿液或液體並提供防臭吸水保潔的功能,其中外表透水層可有各種顏色與圖案可讓表面污漬不明顯,而吸收層貼合到外表透水層的下表面,具吸水性,並添加CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理的吸收層達到防臭抑菌或殺菌效果,防水層貼合到吸收層的下表面,並具不透水的防水層,此外,防水層的下表面有固定背膠片是用以貼附到地板上,並具有適當摩擦力的貼附性,因此能提供防止在地板上滑動的防滑作用。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide anti-odor and water absorption, urine absorption, sterilization or antibacterial and cleaning of the foot pad, the lower layer and the inner ceramic part of the toilet seat cushion and the urine absorption pad for urinals, including The surface water-permeable layer, absorbent layer, and water-proof layer are used to absorb dripping urine or liquid and provide the function of deodorization, water absorption and cleaning. The surface water-permeable layer can have various colors and patterns to make the surface stains invisible, while the absorbent layer is attached The absorbent layer which is combined to the lower surface of the outer water-permeable layer, has water absorption, and is processed by adding CPC or CPB or other bacteriostatic or bactericidal compounds to achieve deodorant, bactericidal or bactericidal effects. The waterproof layer is attached to the lower surface of the absorbent layer. It also has an impermeable waterproof layer. In addition, the lower surface of the waterproof layer has a fixed backing film for attaching to the floor, and has a proper frictional adhesion, so it can provide a non-slip effect to prevent sliding on the floor.

具體而言,外表透水層吸收滴落的尿液或液體,並快速滲透到底下的吸收層中,而且防水層可阻擋來自吸收層的液體或尿液進一步往下滲透, 因此液體或尿液是集中在吸收層中而不外洩。此外,吸收層所包含添加CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理,可與阿摩尼亞反應而去除異味,添加CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理的吸收層也可以抑止細菌孳生,可使得外表透水層及吸收層所吸收的液體或尿液之中的細菌無法生長、存活或被抑制,進而被消滅或無法增生。再者,底部固定背膠防滑層,可用以貼附固定作用。 Specifically, the outer water-permeable layer absorbs dripping urine or liquid, and quickly penetrates into the bottom absorbent layer, and the waterproof layer can block the liquid or urine from the absorbent layer from further penetrating downward. Therefore, liquid or urine is concentrated in the absorbent layer and does not leak out. In addition, the absorption layer contains the processing treatment of adding CPC or CPB or other bacteriostatic or bactericidal compounds, which can react with Amonia to remove peculiar smell, and the absorption layer processed by adding CPC or CPB or other bacteriostatic or bactericidal compounds It can inhibit the breeding of bacteria, and can make the bacteria in the liquid or urine absorbed by the surface water-permeable layer and absorbent layer unable to grow, survive or be inhibited, and then be eliminated or unable to proliferate. Furthermore, the bottom fixed adhesive anti-skid layer can be used for attaching and fixing.

本發明的另一目的在於提供三種防臭吸尿抑菌或殺菌的坐式馬桶座墊下層陶瓷部吸尿墊片,包括外表透水層、吸收層、防水層以及至少一個以上的固定背膠片或條狀背膠,係用以放置在馬桶座墊下層陶瓷部或向下延伸的陶瓷部,可快速吸收滴落的尿液,避免尿液滴落在坐式馬桶座墊底部的陶瓷部上,或坐式馬桶外側邊而流到馬桶底部的地面上及內側的陶瓷部份上,向下延伸部墊片也可為單層主要為了防止尿液飛濺到坐式馬桶內側的向下延伸的陶瓷部上,可保持浴廁間的整潔及衛生,改善空氣品質。有二種坐式馬桶內側陶瓷部向下延伸的吸收尿液或只防尿液的墊片,及有二種小便斗和坐式馬桶底部四周的防尿墊,另一種公廁進出口的腳踏墊。 Another object of the present invention is to provide three types of anti-odor, urine, antibacterial or antibacterial seat toilet seat cushion lower ceramic urine-absorbing pads, including a surface water-permeable layer, an absorbent layer, a waterproof layer and at least one fixed back film or strip The adhesive is used to place the lower ceramic part of the toilet seat or the downwardly extending ceramic part, which can quickly absorb dripping urine and prevent urine from dripping on the ceramic part at the bottom of the sitting toilet seat, or The outer side of the sitting toilet flows to the floor of the bottom of the toilet and the ceramic part on the inside. The downward extension gasket can also be a single layer, mainly to prevent urine from splashing to the inside of the sitting toilet. At the top, it can keep the bathroom clean and hygienic and improve the air quality. There are two types of cushions for absorbing urine or only urine with the ceramic part of the inside of the sitting toilet extending downwards, two types of urinals and anti-ureth pads around the bottom of the sitting toilet, and another type of footrest for the entrance and exit of public toilets. pad.

具體而言,本發明的坐式馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份墊片是設計成可以匹配到環形坐式馬桶座,外表透水層、吸收層及防水層有具有近似環狀的外型、分離式環形的外型以及中間的空洞,尤其中間空洞的形狀是匹配到環形馬桶座的中間空洞,且中間空洞的大小是等於或略小於環形馬桶座的中間空洞的 大小。因此,中間空洞的邊緣是進一步將坐式馬桶座下層墊片延伸至下方或是延伸部單獨分離,而延伸部有包含與坐式馬桶吸尿墊上方的構造配置一樣有透水層、吸收層及防水層及側邊固定背膠也可以有單層防水層及側邊背膠,可切齊於環形坐式馬桶座的中間空洞的內緣,而不使環形坐式馬桶座的邊緣部外露。 Specifically, the ceramic part gasket at the bottom of the sitting toilet seat cushion of the present invention is designed to be matched to a ring-shaped sitting toilet seat, and the outer water-permeable layer, the absorption layer and the waterproof layer have an approximate ring-shaped appearance and a separate type. The shape of the ring and the hollow in the middle, especially the shape of the middle hollow is matched to the middle hollow of the circular toilet seat, and the size of the middle hollow is equal to or slightly smaller than the middle hollow of the circular toilet seat size. Therefore, the edge of the middle cavity is to further extend the lower gasket of the seat toilet seat to the bottom or separate the extension part separately, and the extension part includes the same structural configuration as the upper part of the toilet seat, the water permeable layer, the absorbent layer and The waterproof layer and side fixed adhesive can also have a single layer of waterproof layer and side adhesive, which can be cut to the inner edge of the middle cavity of the circular sitting toilet seat without exposing the edge of the circular sitting toilet seat.

外表透水層具有中間空洞的環狀外形或辦環形外形,可有各種顏色及圖案可讓尿漬不明顯,達到美觀的目的,並具透水性,而吸收層是貼合到外表透水層的下表面,具有中間空洞的環狀外形或半環形外形,且具吸水性,並添加CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理的吸收層。此外防水層貼合吸收層的下表面,並具有中間空洞的環狀外形或半環形外形,且具不透水的防水性。再者,固定背膠位於防水層的下表面之相對應區域,具黏著性,用以黏貼在環形坐式馬桶座吸尿墊下層陶瓷部上及側邊內緣陶瓷延伸部而固定。 The outer surface water-permeable layer has a hollow ring shape or a circular shape. It can have various colors and patterns to make the urine stains invisible, achieve the purpose of beauty, and is water-permeable. The absorbent layer is attached to the lower surface of the water-permeable layer. The surface has an annular shape or a semi-annular shape with a hollow in the middle, and has water absorption, and an absorption layer processed by CPC or CPB or other antibacterial or bactericidal compounds is added. In addition, the waterproof layer is attached to the lower surface of the absorbing layer, has a hollow ring shape or a semi-ring shape, and has impermeable waterproofness. Furthermore, the fixed adhesive is located in the corresponding area of the lower surface of the waterproof layer, and has adhesiveness, and is used to stick to the lower ceramic part of the urine absorbing pad of the ring-shaped toilet seat and fix the side inner edge ceramic extension part.

進一步,外表透水層可快速吸收滴落的尿液或液體水份,並滲透到吸收層中,且防水層可阻擋來自吸收層的液體或尿液進一步往下滲透,因而絕大部分的尿液或液體水份是集中在吸收層而不外泄。 Furthermore, the outer water-permeable layer can quickly absorb dripping urine or liquid water and penetrate into the absorbent layer, and the waterproof layer can block the liquid or urine from the absorbent layer from further penetrating down, so most of the urine Or the liquid water is concentrated in the absorbent layer without leaking.

此外,吸收層所吸收的液體或尿液之中的細菌是在吸收層的添加CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理所提供的殺菌或抑制作用下,細菌完全無法生長、存活或被抑制,進而被消滅掉或無法繼續增生,達到殺菌 抑菌目的,具有防臭及保潔功能。 In addition, the bacteria in the liquid or urine absorbed by the absorbent layer are sterilized or inhibited by the addition of CPC or CPB or other bactericidal or bactericidal compounds in the absorbent layer. The bacteria cannot grow, survive or survive at all. Be inhibited, then eliminated or unable to continue to grow, achieve sterilization Antibacterial purpose, with deodorant and cleaning functions.

因此,不論是本發明的防臭吸水、吸收尿液、殺菌或抑菌及保潔的腳踏墊片及坐式馬桶座墊下層陶瓷部份吸尿墊片和內側延伸陶瓷部份吸尿墊片與小便斗吸尿墊片,都具有相當的吸水吸尿及防臭殺菌或抑菌與保潔美觀的功能,其中吸尿功能是由吸收層提供,而防臭功能是由來自於吸收層所包含的添加CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理所達成。進一步而言,由於吸收下的防水層具有不透水的防水性,可阻止吸收層所吸收的水分向下滲透,因而將所有由外表層滲入的水份或尿液皆集中保存在吸收層中,並利用吸收層的添加CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理,殺滅或抑制水份或尿液中的細菌。當細菌被消滅或抑制無法孳生後,水份或尿液不會因細菌的生物代謝作用而產生異味,所以本發明的坐式馬桶座下層及底部吸尿墊片或小便斗吸尿墊片確實具有防臭、保潔及美觀衛生的功能。 Therefore, whether it is the anti-odor, water-absorbing, urine-absorbing, sterilizing or antibacterial and cleaning of the foot pad and the lower ceramic part of the toilet seat cushion of the present invention Urinal absorbent pads have the equivalent functions of water absorption and urine absorption, deodorization and sterilization or antibacterial and clean and beautiful functions. The urine absorption function is provided by the absorbent layer, and the deodorant function is derived from the added CPC contained in the absorbent layer. Or CPB or other antibacterial or bactericidal compounds are processed. Furthermore, because the absorbed waterproof layer has impermeable waterproofness, it can prevent the moisture absorbed by the absorbent layer from penetrating downwards, so all the water or urine that penetrates from the outer surface layer is concentrated and stored in the absorbent layer. And use the absorption layer to add CPC or CPB or other antibacterial or bactericidal compound processing treatment to kill or inhibit bacteria in water or urine. When the bacteria are eliminated or inhibited and cannot breed, the water or urine will not produce peculiar smell due to the biological metabolism of the bacteria. Therefore, the lower and bottom urine suction pads of the sitting toilet seat or urinal suction pads of the present invention are indeed It has the functions of deodorization, cleaning and beauty.

1‧‧‧防臭坐式馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份分離式吸尿墊 1‧‧‧Odor-proof sitting toilet seat bottom ceramic part separated urine pad

2‧‧‧防臭的坐式馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份的獨立向下延伸部的吸尿墊片 2‧‧‧Odor-proof seat toilet seat bottom ceramic part of the independent downward extension of the urine pad

3‧‧‧防臭的坐式馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份的獨立向下延伸部的防尿墊片 3‧‧‧Urinary gasket with independent downward extension of the ceramic part at the bottom of the anti-odor sitting toilet seat

4‧‧‧防臭二片式的坐式馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份吸尿墊片(右側) 4‧‧‧Odor-resistant two-piece toilet seat bottom ceramic part of the urine absorption pad (right side)

5‧‧‧防臭二片式的坐式馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份吸尿墊片(左側) 5‧‧‧Odor-proof two-piece toilet seat bottom ceramic part of the urine absorption pad (left side)

6‧‧‧防臭的二片式坐式馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份吸尿墊片及包含向下延伸陶瓷部防尿墊(左側) 6‧‧‧Odor-proof two-piece toilet seat with a ceramic part of the urine-absorbing pad at the bottom and a downward-extending ceramic part of the urine-absorbing pad (left side)

7‧‧‧防臭的二片式坐式馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份吸尿墊片及包含向下延伸陶瓷部防尿墊(右側) 7‧‧‧Odor-proof two-piece toilet seat with a ceramic part of the urine-absorbing pad at the bottom and a downward-extending ceramic part of the urine-absorbing pad (right side)

8‧‧‧防臭小便斗吸尿墊片 8‧‧‧Odor-proof urinal pad

9‧‧‧防臭吸尿的坐式馬桶底部四周吸尿墊 9‧‧‧Odor-proof urine-absorbent toilet seat around the bottom of the urine pad

10‧‧‧外表透水層 10‧‧‧Appearance permeable layer

20‧‧‧吸收層 20‧‧‧Absorption layer

30‧‧‧防水層 30‧‧‧Waterproof layer

50‧‧‧正面固定背膠片 50‧‧‧Fixed front film

60‧‧‧環形固定框 60‧‧‧Annular fixed frame

61‧‧‧側邊膠帶 61‧‧‧Side tape

第一圖顯示依據本發明第一實施例防臭吸尿的坐式馬桶座墊底部獨立陶瓷部份吸尿墊片。第一A圖、第一B圖及第一C圖分別顯示本發明第一實施例防臭的坐式馬桶座墊底部吸尿墊片的上視圖、立體示意圖及側面剖視圖。 The first figure shows the independent ceramic part of the urine-absorbent pad at the bottom of the anti-odor and urine-absorbent sitting toilet seat according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The first A, the first B and the first C respectively show the top view, the three-dimensional schematic diagram and the side cross-sectional view of the bottom urine absorption pad of the anti-odor sitting toilet seat according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

依據本發明第二實施例防臭的坐式馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份內側獨立向下延伸 部的吸尿墊片的上視圖、側面剖視圖及立體示意圖如第二A圖、第二B圖及第二C圖。 According to the second embodiment of the present invention, the inner side of the ceramic part of the bottom of the anti-odor sitting toilet seat cushion extends downward independently The top view, side cross-sectional view and three-dimensional schematic diagram of the urine-absorbent pad of the part are as shown in second A, second B and second C.

依據本發明第三實施例防臭的坐式馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份內側獨立向下延伸部的防尿墊片的上視圖、側面剖視圖及立體示意圖,如第三A圖、第三B圖及第三C圖。 According to the third embodiment of the present invention, the top view, side cross-sectional view, and three-dimensional schematic diagram of the urine-proof gasket of the inner ceramic part of the bottom ceramic part of the anti-odor sitting toilet seat cushion are independently extended downwards, such as the third A, third B and The third C figure.

依據本發明第四實施例防臭吸尿的坐式馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份為二片式左右二片平均對稱分離式吸尿墊片,而分離式的吸尿墊片顯示(左側)的上視圖、側面剖視圖及立體示意圖,如第四A圖、第四B圖及第C圖。 According to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the ceramic part of the bottom of the seat cushion of the anti-odor and urine-absorbing toilet seat is a two-piece type left and right two evenly symmetrically separated urine-absorbing gaskets, and the separated urine-absorbing gasket shows the upper part (left). Views, side cross-sectional views and three-dimensional schematic diagrams, such as the fourth A, fourth B and C.

依據本發明第四實施例防臭吸尿的坐式馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份為左右二片平均對稱分離式吸尿墊片為分離式的吸尿墊片(右側)的上視圖、側面剖視圖及立體示意圖,如第四D圖、第四E圖及第E圖。 According to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the ceramic part of the bottom of the anti-odor and urine-absorbing seat cushion of the sitting toilet seat is two pieces of left and right symmetrically separated urine-absorbing pads. The top view, side cross-sectional view and Three-dimensional schematic diagrams, such as fourth D, fourth E, and E.

依據本發明第五實施例防臭吸尿的坐式馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份為二片式左右二片平均對稱分離式吸尿墊片及包含內側陶瓷部份向下延伸部防尿墊片,為分離式的馬桶吸尿墊片(左側)的上視圖、側面剖視圖及立體示意圖,如第五A圖、第五B圖及第五C圖。 According to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the ceramic part of the bottom of the anti-odor and urine-absorbing seat cushion of the sitting toilet seat is a two-piece type two-piece left and right two-piece evenly symmetrically separated urine-absorbing gasket and a urine-proof gasket including an inner ceramic part that extends downward. It is a top view, a side cross-sectional view and a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the separated urine suction pad (left side) of the toilet, as shown in Figure 5A, Figure B and Figure C.

依據本發明第五實施例防臭吸尿的馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份為二片式左右二片平均對稱分離式吸尿墊片及包含內側陶瓷部份向下延伸部防尿墊片,為分離式的馬桶吸尿墊片(右側)的上視圖、側面剖視圖及立體示意圖,如第五D圖、第五E圖及第五F圖。 According to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the odor-proof and urine-absorbent toilet seat bottom ceramic part is a two-piece type two-piece left and right two-piece evenly symmetrically separated urine-absorbing gasket and a urine-proof gasket including an inner ceramic part extending downward, which is separated The top view, side cross-sectional view, and three-dimensional schematic diagram of the toilet urine suction pad (right side) of the new type toilet, such as the fifth D, the fifth E, and the fifth F.

依據本發明第六實施例防臭吸尿的小便斗底部吸尿墊如第六A圖、第六B圖及第六C圖分別顯示小便斗底部吸尿墊的上視圖,側面剖視圖及立體示意圖。 According to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the anti-odor urinal bottom urine-absorbent pad such as Figure 6A, Figure 6B and Figure 6C respectively show the top view, side cross-sectional view and three-dimensional schematic diagram of the urine absorbing pad at the bottom of the urinal.

依據本發明第七實施例防臭吸尿的坐式馬桶底部四周吸尿墊,如第七A圖、第七B圖及第七圖C分別顯示坐式馬桶底部四周吸尿墊的上視圖,側面剖視圖及立體示意圖。 According to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, the anti-odor and urine absorption pads around the bottom of the sitting toilet, such as the seventh A, seventh B and seventh C respectively show the top view of the urine absorption pad around the bottom of the sitting toilet, side Sectional view and three-dimensional schematic diagram.

依據本發明第八實施例防臭吸水吸尿液的腳踏墊片(圖中未顯示),可放置在公廁的任何地方,例如進入公廁的通道上或洗手台下方位置。 According to the eighth embodiment of the present invention, the anti-odor, water-absorbent and urine-absorbent foot pad (not shown in the figure) can be placed anywhere in the public toilet, such as on the way into the public toilet or under the sink.

以下配合圖式及元件符號對本發明之實施方式做更詳細的說明,俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。 The following describes the implementation of the present invention in more detail with the drawings and component symbols, so that those who are familiar with the art can implement it after studying this manual.

請參考第一圖,本發明第一實施例的防臭吸尿的馬桶座墊底部獨立吸尿液墊片1不包括向下延伸部。外表防水層10、吸收層20以及防水層30及固定背膠50,係配置成由上而下依序堆疊,能快速吸收滴落的尿液,避免殘留在馬桶座墊底部的陶瓷部份,並能盡一步防止產生異味而提供防臭殺菌或抑菌的功能,保持廁所的環境整潔及衛生。 Please refer to the first figure. The independent urine-absorbent pad 1 at the bottom of the anti-odor and urine-absorbent toilet seat in the first embodiment of the present invention does not include a downward extension. The outer waterproof layer 10, the absorbent layer 20, the waterproof layer 30 and the fixed adhesive 50 are arranged to be stacked sequentially from top to bottom, which can quickly absorb dripping urine and avoid the ceramic part remaining on the bottom of the toilet seat. And it can prevent the generation of peculiar smell and provide deodorization, sterilization or antibacterial function, and keep the toilet environment clean and hygienic.

具體而言,外表透水層10具透水性,而吸收層20是貼合到外表透水層10的下表面,並且具吸水性及吸收尿液,尤其,吸收層20含有添加CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理,其中外表透水層10可由聚 丙烯(PP)不織布、聚烯烴(PO)不織布、或聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯(PET)不織布構成,而吸收層20可為高分子吸收體、吸水紙或吸水紙經CPC或CPB及其它化合物抑菌加工處理、棉狀紙漿片或比如聚氨酯(PU)材料的吸水性聚合物所構成。 Specifically, the outer water-permeable layer 10 is water-permeable, and the absorbent layer 20 is attached to the lower surface of the outer water-permeable layer 10, and is water-absorbent and absorbs urine. In particular, the absorbent layer 20 contains added CPC or CPB or other inhibitors. Bacteria or bactericidal compound processing, wherein the outer permeable layer 10 can be Acrylic (PP) non-woven fabric, polyolefin (PO) non-woven fabric, or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) non-woven fabric, and the absorbent layer 20 can be a polymer absorbent, absorbent paper or absorbent paper through CPC or CPB and others Compound bacteriostatic processing, cotton-like pulp sheet or water-absorbing polymer such as polyurethane (PU) material.

防水層30具不透水的防水性,是貼合到吸收層20的下表面,防水層30可由聚苯乙烯聚膠膜或聚烯烴膠膜(PO)或聚乙烯(PE)防漏膜構成而且防水層30的下表面具有固定背膠50可貼附在地板上,可達到防止在地板上滑動的防滑作用。再者,固定背膠片50本身具黏著性,可由魔術氈、膠帶或苯乙烯彈性體的合成樹脂構成。 The waterproof layer 30 is impermeable and waterproof, and is attached to the lower surface of the absorbent layer 20. The waterproof layer 30 may be composed of a polystyrene film or a polyolefin film (PO) or a polyethylene (PE) leakproof film. The lower surface of the waterproof layer 30 has a fixed adhesive 50 that can be attached to the floor, and can achieve the anti-skid effect of preventing sliding on the floor. Furthermore, the fixed backing film 50 itself has adhesiveness and can be made of magic felt, tape or synthetic resin of styrene elastomer.

進一步而言,透水性的外表透水層10可讓滴落的液體或尿液快速滲透到底下的吸收層20,而防水層30可阻擋來自吸收層20的液體或尿液,因此,絕大部分的液體或尿液是停留在吸收層20中,其餘的極少部分液體或尿液是殘留在外表透水層10,具體達到快速吸收尿液功能,亦即具有類似紙尿片與衛生棉的功能。此外,由於吸收層20本身添加CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理的,使得液體或尿液中的細菌會在添加CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理的的殺菌或抑止作用下,被消滅或抑制掉而無法生長、存活或孳生,所以可防止因細菌代謝而產生任何發出異味的物質,因而達到除臭以及美觀的目的。 Furthermore, the water-permeable outer surface water-permeable layer 10 allows dripping liquid or urine to quickly penetrate the bottom absorbent layer 20, and the waterproof layer 30 can block the liquid or urine from the absorbent layer 20. Therefore, most of the The liquid or urine stays in the absorbent layer 20, and the remaining very small part of the liquid or urine remains in the outer water-permeable layer 10, which specifically achieves the function of quickly absorbing urine, that is, it has the function similar to paper diapers and sanitary napkins. In addition, because the absorption layer 20 itself is processed by adding CPC or CPB or other bacteriostatic or bactericidal compounds, the bacteria in the liquid or urine will be processed by adding CPC or CPB or other bacteriostatic or bactericidal compounds. Or under the effect of inhibition, it is eliminated or inhibited and cannot grow, survive or breed, so it can prevent any substances that emit odors due to bacterial metabolism, thus achieving the purpose of deodorization and aesthetics.

而添加CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理的吸收 層,可以抑止細菌防止細菌持續孳生或殺死細菌。 And add CPC or CPB or other antibacterial or bactericidal compound processing treatment absorption Layer, can inhibit bacteria, prevent bacteria from continuing to breed or kill bacteria.

而CPC(Cetylpyridinium Chloride)氯化十六烷基吡啶是一種陽離子四級銨鹽,在常態下為白色結晶粉末。可溶於水,但不溶於丙酮、乙醇以及乙酸等。有一種吡啶般的氣味,可燃。 CPC (Cetylpyridinium Chloride) is a quaternary cationic ammonium salt, which is a white crystalline powder under normal conditions. It is soluble in water, but insoluble in acetone, ethanol and acetic acid. It has a pyridine -like smell and is combustible.

CPC可用於漱口水、牙膏、喉片、口腔噴霧劑以及鼻腔噴霧器等等,具有殺菌效果。有些產品會以CPB(Cetylpyridinium bromide)代替,其屬性幾乎相同。其抗菌活性主要是由於十六烷基吡啶離子和細菌的酸性分子相互作用實現的。當十六烷基吡啶離子和細菌的酸性分子相互作用後,隨後形成弱的離子複合物而干擾細菌呼吸,從而影響細菌的新陳代謝,由此達到抑菌殺菌作用。 CPC can be used in mouthwashes, toothpastes, throat lozenges, oral sprays and nasal sprays, etc., with a sterilization effect. Some products will be replaced by CPB (Cetylpyridinium bromide), which have almost the same properties. Its antibacterial activity is mainly due to the interaction between cetylpyridinium ion and acidic molecules of bacteria. When the cetylpyridinium ion interacts with the acidic molecules of the bacteria, a weak ion complex is subsequently formed to interfere with the bacterial respiration, thereby affecting the metabolism of the bacteria, thereby achieving antibacterial and sterilization effects.

舉例而言,本發明第七實施例防臭吸水及尿液的腳踏墊片1可製成長方形或正方形等的外觀,能直接放置於進入廁所通道的任何地面及洗手台的下方或後方,能快速吸收滴落的液體,並保留在其中而不再滲出,同時由吸收層20所包含的添加CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理的達到防臭、殺菌或抑菌及保潔美觀的目的。 For example, the anti-odor and water-absorbent foot pad 1 of the seventh embodiment of the present invention can be made into a rectangular or square appearance, and can be directly placed on any floor that enters the toilet passage and under or behind the sink. Quickly absorb the dripping liquid and keep it in it without exuding. At the same time, it is processed by adding CPC or CPB or other antibacterial or antibacterial compounds contained in the absorption layer 20 to achieve deodorization, antiseptic or antibacterial and clean and beautiful appearance purpose.

進一步參考分別為本發明第一實施例防臭馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份分離式吸尿墊,包含外表透水層10、吸收層20、防水層30以及至少一條或一片以上固定背膠50,係用以放置在馬桶座墊下方的陶瓷座上,可快速吸收滴落的尿液或液體,避免流到馬桶座底下的陶瓷座與內側陶瓷上與馬桶底下四周,保持浴廁間的整潔及衛生,改善空氣品質又可減輕清掃人員的工作量。近似環 狀的外形的某一側邊(比如靠進馬桶座的後端)的外緣可為非圓弧的形狀,比如直線邊緣,主要是用以配合馬桶座的形狀,因為一般坐式馬桶座的前端為圓弧形,但後端為直線。當然要注意的是,外表透水層10的外部邊緣之形狀是可配合實際應用而適當改變,因而上述說明,只是用以清楚說明本發明特點的示範性實例而已,並非用以限定本發明的範圍。 Further reference is the first embodiment of the present invention. The odor-resistant toilet seat bottom ceramic part-separated urine absorbing pad, including an outer surface water-permeable layer 10, an absorbent layer 20, a waterproof layer 30, and at least one or more fixed adhesive 50, used It can be placed on the ceramic seat under the toilet seat cushion, which can quickly absorb dripping urine or liquid, and avoid flowing to the ceramic seat under the toilet seat and the inner ceramic top and the bottom of the toilet. Keep the bathroom clean and hygienic. Improving air quality can also reduce the workload of cleaning staff. Approximate ring The outer edge of a certain side (such as the rear end of the toilet seat) of the shape of the shape can be a non-arc shape, such as a straight edge, which is mainly used to match the shape of the toilet seat, because the general seat toilet seat The front end is arc-shaped, but the rear end is straight. Of course, it should be noted that the shape of the outer edge of the outer water-permeable layer 10 can be appropriately changed according to actual applications. Therefore, the above description is only an exemplary example to clearly illustrate the characteristics of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. .

為方便安置到馬桶之中,上述本發明坐式馬桶座防臭坐式馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份分離式吸尿墊,近似環狀外形可進一步具有切口,比如位於圖式中的後緣(直線邊緣)因此,本發明的整體形狀並非封閉的環形,而是在切口處為截斷而不連續,提供類似伸縮縫的功能,藉以匹配不同尺寸的馬桶。 In order to facilitate the installation in the toilet, the above-mentioned sitting toilet seat of the present invention, the anti-odor sitting toilet seat, the ceramic part of the separated urine absorption pad, the approximate ring shape can be further provided with a cut, such as the rear edge (straight line) in the figure (Edge) Therefore, the overall shape of the present invention is not a closed ring, but is cut off and not continuous at the incision, providing a function similar to an expansion joint, thereby matching toilets of different sizes.

透水層10、吸收層20、防水層30皆具有近似環狀的外形以及中間空洞,尤其,中間空洞的外形是匹配到環形坐式馬桶座的中間空洞,且中間空洞的大小可等於或略小於環形坐式馬桶座的中間空洞的大小。換言之,中間空洞的邊緣可切齊於環形坐式馬桶座的中間空洞的內緣,或是稍微往內縮,其特點是在於不使環形坐式馬桶座下層墊片中間空洞的邊緣不會外露於馬桶蓋。外部邊緣之形狀是可配合實際應用而適當改變,因而上述說明,只是用以清楚說明本發明特點的示範性實例而已,並非用以限定本發明的範圍。 The water-permeable layer 10, the absorption layer 20, and the waterproof layer 30 all have an approximately annular shape and a middle cavity. In particular, the shape of the middle cavity is matched to the middle cavity of the ring-shaped toilet seat, and the size of the middle cavity may be equal to or slightly smaller than The size of the hollow in the middle of the ring-shaped toilet seat. In other words, the edge of the middle cavity can be aligned with the inner edge of the middle cavity of the ring-shaped toilet seat, or slightly retracted inward. The characteristic is that the edge of the middle cavity of the lower gasket of the ring-shaped toilet seat is not exposed. To the toilet lid. The shape of the outer edge can be appropriately changed according to actual applications. Therefore, the above description is only an exemplary example to clearly illustrate the characteristics of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

進一步,本發明第二實例防臭的坐式馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份的內側獨立向下延伸部的吸尿墊片2,是可以吸收馬桶內側陶瓷部份的尿液。包含外表透水層10、吸收層20以及防水層30及側邊固定背膠61,其中外表透水 層10、吸收層20、防水層30與第一實施例的配置功能相同,因而不再贅述。第二實施例防臭馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份吸尿墊片內側獨立向下延伸部的吸尿墊片,最少由一條或多個側邊固定背膠61可位於防水層30的下表面之相對應區域但不以此為限。其形狀是可配合實際應用而適當改變,因而上述說明,只是用以清楚說明本發明特點的示範性實例而已,並非用以限定本發明的範圍。 Furthermore, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the urine-absorbent pad 2 of the inner side of the ceramic part of the bottom ceramic part of the anti-odor sitting toilet seat can absorb urine from the ceramic part of the toilet. Including the surface water-permeable layer 10, the absorption layer 20, the waterproof layer 30 and the side fixed adhesive 61, wherein the surface is water-permeable The configuration functions of the layer 10, the absorbing layer 20, and the waterproof layer 30 are the same as those of the first embodiment, so they will not be repeated. The second embodiment of the odor-proof toilet seat bottom ceramic part of the urine-absorbent pad is an independent downward extension of the urine-absorbent pad, at least fixed by one or more sides, the adhesive 61 can be located on the lower surface of the waterproof layer 30 Corresponding area but not limited to this. The shape can be appropriately changed according to actual applications. Therefore, the above description is only an exemplary example to clearly illustrate the characteristics of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

本發明第三實例防臭的馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份的內側獨立向下延伸部的吸尿墊片3,是可以防止尿液飛濺至馬桶內側陶瓷部份上。環形固定框60為單層或多層防尿墊片,最少由一條或多個側邊固定背膠61,可由PVC、AB膠、橡膠、PU、矽膠或PE構成。其形狀是可配合實際應用而適當改變,而上述說明,只是用以清楚說明本發明特點的示範性實例而已,並非用以限定本發明的範圍。 In the third embodiment of the present invention, the odor-resistant toilet seat bottom ceramic part of the urine absorption pad 3 independently extends downwards, which can prevent urine from splashing on the ceramic part of the toilet. The ring-shaped fixed frame 60 is a single-layer or multi-layer anti-urinary gasket, at least by one or more side fixing adhesive 61, which can be made of PVC, AB glue, rubber, PU, silicone or PE. The shape can be appropriately changed according to actual applications, and the above description is only an exemplary example for clearly illustrating the characteristics of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

上述的側邊固定背膠61本身具黏著性,可更加穩固地黏附在地面上。例如,側邊固定背膠61可為魔術氈、膠帶或苯乙烯彈性體的合成樹脂或其他黏膠構成。 The above-mentioned side fixing adhesive 61 itself has adhesiveness and can adhere to the ground more firmly. For example, the side fixing adhesive 61 can be made of magic felt, tape, or styrene elastomer synthetic resin or other adhesives.

此外,本發明第四實施例防臭二片式的坐式馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份吸尿墊片,為左右二片平均對稱分離式的吸尿墊片(右側)5及(左側)4,可更容易搭配安裝在各式大小不一的馬桶座墊底部的陶瓷部份上。包含外表透水層10、吸收層20、防水層30以及至少一條或一片以上固定背膠50,係用以放置在馬桶座墊下方的陶瓷座上,可快速吸收滴落的尿液或液體,避免流到馬桶座 底下的陶瓷座與內側陶瓷上與馬桶底下四周,保持浴廁間的整潔及衛生,改善空氣品質又可減輕清掃人員的工作量。外部邊緣之形狀是可配合實際應用而適當改變,因而上述說明,只是用以清楚說明本發明特點的示範性實例而已,並非用以限定本發明的範圍。 In addition, in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the odor-proof two-piece toilet seat bottom ceramic part of the urine absorbing pad is an evenly symmetrically separated urine absorbing pad (right side) 5 and (left side) 4, It can be easily matched and installed on the ceramic part of the bottom of the toilet seat cushion of various sizes. It includes a surface water-permeable layer 10, an absorbent layer 20, a waterproof layer 30, and at least one or more fixed adhesives 50, which are used to be placed on the ceramic seat under the toilet seat cushion to quickly absorb dripping urine or liquid and avoid Flow to the toilet seat The bottom ceramic seat and the inner ceramic top and the bottom of the toilet keep the bathroom clean and hygienic, improve the air quality and reduce the workload of the cleaning staff. The shape of the outer edge can be appropriately changed according to actual applications. Therefore, the above description is only an exemplary example to clearly illustrate the characteristics of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

依據本發明第五實施例防臭的二片式馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份吸尿墊片及包含向下延伸陶瓷部防尿墊,為左右二片平均對稱分離式的吸尿墊片及包含向下延伸陶瓷部防尿墊(右側)6及(左側)7,馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份吸尿墊片包含外表透水層10、吸收層20、防水層30以及至少一條或一片以上固定背膠50,向下延伸陶瓷部單層防尿墊片係用可由PVC、AB膠、橡膠、PU、矽膠或PE構成。圖中顯示側邊膠帶61,不過側邊膠帶61的數目在此只是示範性的實例而已,並非用以限定本發明的範圍,亦即,可視實際需要而任意配置不同數目的側邊膠帶61於不同位置,而固定背膠50的數目至少一條或片以上的背膠片。以放置在馬桶座墊下方的陶瓷座上與內側向下延伸部上,可快速吸收滴落的尿液或液體,避免流到坐式馬桶座底下的陶瓷座與內側陶瓷上與坐式馬桶底下四周,保持浴廁間的整潔及衛生,改善空氣品質又可減輕清掃人員的工作量。外部邊緣之形狀是可配合實際應用而適當改變,因而上述說明,只是用以清楚說明本發明特點的示範性實例而已,並非用以限定本發明的範圍。中間空洞是小於半環形坐式馬桶座的中間空洞時,本發明還可以進一步配置半 環形延伸部固定框60,除了用以方便放置在環形坐式馬桶上,也可以進一步包含一延伸部,是由該中間空洞往下而延伸,其中延伸部半環形阻擋尿液框60具有中間空洞,並且是位於防水層30的下表面,而且半環形延伸部阻擋尿液框60的半外緣寬度是等於或小於環形坐式馬桶座的中間空洞,因此,半環形延伸部吸收尿液或阻擋尿液框60可套入半環形馬桶座的中間空洞中,除了方便使用者對準而安置本發明的坐式馬桶座下層吸尿墊片及向下延伸部防尿墊5,可改善穩固性,也可以防止尿液沾黏在馬桶座內側,但無法吸取尿液。 According to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the odor-proof two-piece toilet seat bottom ceramic part urine-absorbing pad and the anti-urine pad including the downwardly extending ceramic part are two equally symmetrically separated urine-absorbing pads and containing direction The lower extension ceramic part urine-proof pad (right side) 6 and (left side) 7, the ceramic part urine-absorbent pad at the bottom of the toilet seat includes a surface water-permeable layer 10, an absorbent layer 20, a waterproof layer 30 and at least one or more fixed adhesives 50. The single-layer anti-urinary gasket of the downwardly extending ceramic part can be made of PVC, AB glue, rubber, PU, silicone or PE. The figure shows the side tape 61, but the number of side tape 61 is only an exemplary example here, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, different numbers of side tape 61 can be arbitrarily configured according to actual needs. At least one or more backing films are fixed in different positions. It can be placed on the ceramic seat under the toilet seat cushion and on the downward extension of the inner side to quickly absorb dripping urine or liquid, and avoid flowing to the ceramic seat under the toilet seat and the inner ceramic upper and under the seated toilet Around, keep the bathroom clean and hygienic, improve the air quality and reduce the workload of cleaning staff. The shape of the outer edge can be appropriately changed according to actual applications. Therefore, the above description is only an exemplary example to clearly illustrate the characteristics of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. When the middle cavity is smaller than the middle cavity of the semi-circular sitting toilet seat, the present invention can be further configured The ring-shaped extension fixing frame 60, in addition to being conveniently placed on the ring-shaped sitting toilet, can also further include an extension part that extends downward from the middle cavity, wherein the semi-circular urine blocking frame 60 of the extension part has a middle cavity , And is located on the lower surface of the waterproof layer 30, and the semi-circular extension part blocking the urine frame 60 has a semi-outer edge width equal to or smaller than the central cavity of the circular sitting toilet seat. Therefore, the semi-circular extension part absorbs urine or blocks The urine frame 60 can be inserted into the middle cavity of the semi-annular toilet seat. In addition to facilitating the user to align and install the lower urine-absorbing pad and the downwardly extending urine-proof pad 5 of the sitting toilet seat of the present invention, the stability can be improved , It can also prevent urine from sticking to the inside of the toilet seat, but cannot absorb urine.

近似半環狀的外形的某一側邊(比如靠進坐式馬桶座的後端)的外緣可為非圓弧的形狀,比如直線邊緣,主要是用以配合坐式馬桶座的形狀,因為一般坐式馬桶座的前端為圓弧形,但後端為直線。當然要注意的是,外表透水層10的外部邊緣之形狀是可配合實際應用而適當改變,因而上述說明,只是用以清楚說明本發明特點的示範性實例而已,並非用以限定本發明的範圍。 The outer edge of a certain side of the approximately semi-circular shape (such as the rear end of the sitting toilet seat) can be a non-arc shape, such as a straight edge, which is mainly used to match the shape of the sitting toilet seat. Because the front end of the general sitting toilet seat is arc-shaped, but the rear end is straight. Of course, it should be noted that the shape of the outer edge of the outer water-permeable layer 10 can be appropriately changed according to actual applications. Therefore, the above description is only an exemplary example to clearly illustrate the characteristics of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. .

依據本發明第六實施例防臭吸尿的小便斗底部吸尿墊8為類似半圓形凸出型外觀,包含外表透水層10、吸收層20、防水層30以及至少一固定背膠50,係用以放置在小便斗底部下方的地面上,而近似半圓形的外延伸部T,可準確快速吸收滴落在地面上的尿液,當然也可以有各種形狀如長條形、正方形等等,保持公廁間的整潔及衛生,改善空氣品質又可減輕清掃人員的工作量。外部邊緣之形狀是可配合實際應用而適當改變,因而上述說明,只是用以清楚說明本發明特點的示範性實例而已,並非用以限定本發明的範圍。 According to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the anti-odor urinal bottom urine-absorbent pad 8 has a semicircular convex appearance, and includes an external water-permeable layer 10, an absorbent layer 20, a waterproof layer 30, and at least one fixed adhesive 50. It is placed on the ground below the bottom of the urinal, and the semicircular outer extension T can accurately and quickly absorb urine dripping on the ground. Of course, it can also have various shapes such as long strips, squares, etc. , Keep the public toilets clean and hygienic, improve the air quality and reduce the workload of cleaning staff. The shape of the outer edge can be appropriately changed according to actual applications. Therefore, the above description is only an exemplary example to clearly illustrate the characteristics of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

依據本發明第七實施例防臭吸尿的坐式馬桶底部四周吸尿墊9,馬桶底部四周吸尿墊是具有類似的ㄇ字型外觀,主要是放置在坐式馬桶下方以配合坐式馬桶的形狀而方便安置在坐式馬桶的周圍地面,包含前方、左側及右側地面,因為意外滴落的尿液一般只落在坐式馬桶的前方、左側及右側。外部邊緣之形狀是可配合實際應用而適當改變,因而上述說明,只是用以清楚說明本發明特點的示範性實例而已,並非用以限定本發明的範圍。 According to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, the urine-absorbent pad 9 around the bottom of the anti-odor and urine-absorbent sitting toilet. The urine-absorbent pad around the bottom of the toilet has a similar ㄇ-shaped appearance and is mainly placed under the sitting toilet to match the seat toilet. The shape is convenient to be placed on the ground around the sitting toilet, including the front, left and right ground, because accidentally dripped urine generally only falls on the front, left and right sides of the sitting toilet. The shape of the outer edge can be appropriately changed according to actual applications. Therefore, the above description is only an exemplary example to clearly illustrate the characteristics of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

另外本發明防臭吸水吸尿液的腳踏墊片(圖中未顯示),可製成長方形或正方形等的外觀,能直接放置於公廁進入廁所通道上或公廁內的任何地面上及洗手台的下方或後方,能快速吸收滴落的液體,並保留在其中而不再滲出,包含外表透水層10、吸收層20、防水層30以及至少一條或一片固定背膠50,同時由吸收層20所包含的添加CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理的達到防臭、殺菌或抑菌及保潔美觀的目的。外部邊緣之形狀是可配合實際應用而適當改變,因而上述說明,只是用以清楚說明本發明特點的示範性實例而已,並非用以限定本發明的範圍。 In addition, the anti-odor, water-absorbent and urine-absorbent foot pad (not shown in the figure) of the present invention can be made into a rectangular or square appearance, and can be directly placed on the public toilet’s access to the toilet or on any floor in the public toilet and on the washstand. Below or behind, it can quickly absorb the dripping liquid and keep it in it without exuding. It includes the outer water-permeable layer 10, the absorbent layer 20, the waterproof layer 30 and at least one or one fixed adhesive 50, which is also covered by the absorbent layer 20. Containing the processing of adding CPC or CPB or other bacteriostatic or bactericidal compounds to achieve the purpose of deodorization, bactericidal or bacteriostasis, and clean and beautiful. The shape of the outer edge can be appropriately changed according to actual applications. Therefore, the above description is only an exemplary example to clearly illustrate the characteristics of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

此外,當然固定背膠50在使用前,固定背膠片50的下表面是需要貼附離型紙,並在使用時才撕開離型紙而露出固定背膠片50的下表面,才可黏在適當的位置上。 In addition, of course, before the fixed backing film 50 is used, the lower surface of the fixed backing film 50 needs to be attached with release paper, and the release paper is torn off during use to expose the lower surface of the fixed backing film 50 before it can be adhered properly. Location.

此外,上述本發明防臭吸尿液的腳踏墊片及坐式馬桶座墊下層陶瓷部份吸尿墊片,還可以進一步包含結合圖(圖中未顯示),是由熱熔膠或聚苯 乙烯彈性體構成,並設置於透水層10、吸收層20及防水層30之間,可加強層間的結合力,避免相互脫離。 In addition, the above-mentioned deodorant urine-absorbent foot pad and the lower ceramic part of the urine-absorbent pad of the sitting toilet seat of the present invention may further include a combination diagram (not shown in the figure), which is made of hot melt adhesive or polystyrene It is made of ethylene elastomer and is arranged between the water-permeable layer 10, the absorbing layer 20 and the waterproof layer 30 to strengthen the bonding force between the layers and avoid mutual separation.

要注意的是,上述圖或是中顯示的本發明各個元件的形狀及位置都只是示範性的實例而已,並非用以限定本發明的範圍。 It should be noted that the above-mentioned figures or the shapes and positions of the various elements of the present invention shown in the figures are only exemplary examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

綜上所述,本發明的特點在於利用依序由上而下的堆疊的外表透水層、吸收層、防水層以及底部背膠防滑固定層,提供防臭吸水、殺菌或抑菌及保潔的功能,尤其是,透水層、吸收層可快速吸收滴落的液體、水份或尿液,吸收層所包含的添加CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理,能殺滅細菌或抑止細菌孳生。再者,當細菌被消滅或抑止孳生後,已經被吸收的尿液或液體不會因細菌的生物代謝作用而再次產生異味,所以本發明的馬桶座下層墊片或腳踏墊片確實具有防臭保潔美觀的功能。此外,吸收層底下的防水層具有不透水的防水性,可阻止吸收層所吸收的水份向下滲透,因而將所有由外表層滲入的水份或尿液皆集中保存在吸收層中,保持周圍環境衛生,有效防止二次汙染。 In summary, the feature of the present invention is to use the top-down stacking of the outer surface water-permeable layer, the absorption layer, the waterproof layer and the bottom adhesive non-slip fixing layer to provide the functions of deodorization, water absorption, sterilization or antibacterial and cleaning. In particular, the water-permeable layer and the absorption layer can quickly absorb dripping liquid, water or urine, and the absorption layer contains CPC or CPB or other antibacterial or bactericidal compound processing treatment, which can kill bacteria or inhibit the growth of bacteria . Furthermore, when the bacteria are eliminated or prevented from breeding, the urine or liquid that has been absorbed will not produce peculiar smell again due to the biological metabolism of the bacteria, so the toilet seat lower gasket or foot gasket of the present invention is indeed deodorant Clean and beautiful function. In addition, the waterproof layer under the absorbent layer is impermeable and waterproof, which can prevent the water absorbed by the absorbent layer from penetrating downwards, so all the water or urine that penetrates from the outer surface layer is concentrated in the absorbent layer to maintain The surrounding environment is sanitary, effectively preventing secondary pollution.

以上所述者僅為用以解釋本發明之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何型式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之發明精神下所做有關本發明之任何修飾或變更,皆仍應包括在本發明意圖保護之範疇。 The above descriptions are only used to explain the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any type. Therefore, any modification or modification related to the present invention is made under the same inventive spirit. All changes should still be included in the scope of the invention's intended protection.

1‧‧‧防臭馬桶座墊底部陶瓷部份吸尿液墊片 1‧‧‧Odor-proof toilet seat bottom ceramic part urine absorption pad

10‧‧‧外表透水層 10‧‧‧Appearance permeable layer

20‧‧‧吸收層 20‧‧‧Absorption layer

30‧‧‧防水層 30‧‧‧Waterproof layer

50‧‧‧固定背膠片 50‧‧‧Fixed back film

Claims (17)

防臭吸水、吸收尿液、殺菌或抑菌及保潔的腳踏墊片及馬桶座墊下層和內側陶瓷部份吸尿墊片與小便斗吸尿墊片包括:一外表透水層,具透水性,且可有各種顏色與圖案達到美觀功能一吸收層,係貼合到該外表透水層的一下表面,且具吸水性,可含有CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理;以及一防水層,係貼合到該吸收層的一下表面,並具不透水的防水性,用以貼附到地板上,其中該外表透水層吸收滴落的尿液或液體,並滲透到該吸收層中,且由該防水層阻擋來自該吸收層的液體或尿液進一步往下滲透,該吸收層所吸收的該液體或該尿液之中的細菌是在該吸收層所包含的可含有CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理的殺菌或抑止作用下無法生長、存活或抑止防止孳生。 The anti-odor and water absorption, urine absorption, sterilization or antibacterial and cleaning of the foot pad, the lower and inner ceramic part of the toilet seat cushion and the urine absorption pad for urinals include: a surface water-permeable layer with water permeability, And it can have a variety of colors and patterns to achieve beautiful functions. An absorbent layer, which is attached to the lower surface of the outer water-permeable layer, is water-absorbing, and can contain CPC or CPB or other antibacterial or bactericidal compounds for processing; and a waterproof The layer is attached to the lower surface of the absorbent layer and has impermeable water resistance for being attached to the floor, wherein the outer water-permeable layer absorbs dripping urine or liquid and penetrates into the absorbent layer , And the waterproof layer blocks the liquid or urine from the absorbent layer from further penetrating downward. The liquid or the bacteria in the urine absorbed by the absorbent layer are contained in the absorbent layer and may contain CPC or CPB Or other bacteriostatic or bactericidal compounds cannot grow, survive or inhibit to prevent breeding under the bactericidal or inhibitory effect of processing. 依據發明申請專利範圍第1項之防臭吸收液體與尿液的坐式馬桶座墊下層的陶瓷部份及內側向下延伸部的墊片,其中該外表透水層是由聚丙烯(PP)不織布、聚烯烴(PO)不織布或聚乙烯對二苯甲酸酯(PET)不織布構成,該吸收層為高分子吸收體、吸水紙、棉狀紙漿片、吸水性聚合物、CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理吸水紙所構成,該防水層是由聚氯乙烯 (PVC)、聚乙烯(PE)、聚烯烴膠膜(PO)、橡膠或矽膠構成。 According to the first item of the patent application for invention, the ceramic part of the lower layer of the seat cushion and the gasket of the inner downward extension part of the anti-odor absorbing liquid and urine seat toilet seat, wherein the outer water-permeable layer is made of polypropylene (PP) non-woven fabric, Polyolefin (PO) non-woven fabric or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) non-woven fabric, the absorbent layer is made of polymer absorbent, absorbent paper, cotton-like pulp sheet, absorbent polymer, CPC or CPB or other antibacterial Or sterilized compound processing absorbent paper, the waterproof layer is made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), polyolefin film (PO), rubber or silicone rubber. 依據發明申請專利範圍第1項之防臭吸收液體及尿液的坐式馬桶座墊下層陶瓷部份及內側獨立向下延伸部的吸尿墊片,進一部包含一結合層,是由熱熔膠或聚苯乙烯彈性體合成樹脂構成,並設置於該透水層、防水層及該吸收層之間,用以加強層間的結合力。或獨立向下延伸部防尿單層墊片、及坐式馬桶座墊下層陶瓷部份及獨立向下延伸部防尿墊片。 According to the first item of the patent application for the invention, the lower ceramic part of the anti-odor absorbing liquid and urine seat toilet seat cushion and the urine absorbing pad of the inner independent downward extending part, further include a bonding layer, made of hot melt glue Or it is made of polystyrene elastomer synthetic resin and is arranged between the water-permeable layer, the waterproof layer and the absorbing layer to strengthen the bonding force between the layers. Or a single-layer anti-urinary gasket with an independent downward extension, and a lower ceramic part of the sitting toilet seat cushion and an anti-urinary gasket with an independent downward extension. 依據發明申請專利範圍一種防臭吸收液體及尿液的坐式馬桶座墊下層陶瓷部份及內側獨立向下延伸部份墊的吸尿墊片,係用以吸收滴落的尿液或液體並提供防臭功能。包括:一外表透水層,具透水性,且可有各種顏色與圖案達到美觀功能。一吸收層,係貼合到該外表透水層的一下表面,且具吸水性,可含有CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理吸水紙所構成的吸收層。一防水層,係貼合到該吸收層的一下表面,並具不透水的防水性,用以貼附到一地板上;以及一條以上或多個片狀固定背膠,具黏著性,是位於該防水層的一下表面之相對應區域,其中該外表透水層吸收滴落的尿液或液體,並滲透到該吸收層中,且由該防水層阻擋來自該吸收層的液體或尿液進一步往下滲透,該吸收層所吸收的該液體或該尿液之中的細菌在該吸收層可含有或CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理,可殺菌或細菌在抑止作用下無法生長、存活或抑止繼續孳生。 According to the scope of patent application of the invention, a seated toilet seat cushion which is deodorant and absorbs liquid and urine. The lower ceramic part and the inner side of the independent downwardly extending part of the urine-absorbing pad are used to absorb dripping urine or liquid and provide Deodorant function. Including: a surface water-permeable layer, water-permeable, and can have various colors and patterns to achieve beautiful functions. An absorbent layer is attached to the lower surface of the outer water-permeable layer and has water absorption. It can contain CPC or CPB or other antibacterial or bactericidal compound processing absorbent paper. A waterproof layer is attached to the lower surface of the absorbent layer and is impermeable and waterproof to attach to a floor; and one or more sheet-shaped fixed adhesives, which are adhesive, are located The corresponding area on the lower surface of the waterproof layer, where the outer water-permeable layer absorbs dripping urine or liquid and penetrates into the absorbent layer, and the waterproof layer blocks the liquid or urine from the absorbent layer from further going Under penetration, the liquid absorbed by the absorbent layer or the bacteria in the urine may contain CPC or CPB or other bacteriostatic or bactericidal compound processing in the absorbent layer, which can be sterilized or the bacteria cannot grow under the inhibitory effect , Survive or inhibit continued breeding. 依據發明申請專利範圍第4項之防臭吸收液體及尿液的坐式馬桶座墊下層陶瓷部份及內側向下延伸部份防尿墊片或內側獨立向下延伸部份吸尿墊片,而其中該外表透水層是由聚丙烯(PP)不織布、聚烯烴(PO)不織布或聚乙烯對二苯甲酸酯(PET)不織布構成,該吸收層為高分子吸收體、吸水紙、棉狀紙漿片或吸水性聚合物或可含CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理吸水紙所構成,該防水層是由聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚乙烯(PE)、橡膠或矽膠構成,該固定背膠片為魔術氈或膠帶或苯乙烯彈性體的合成樹脂構成。而內側向下延伸部份防尿墊片,其單層防尿墊片係可由PVC、AB膠、橡膠、PU、矽膠或PE構成,只能防止尿液飛濺至內側向下延伸的陶磁部份。 According to item 4 of the patent application for invention, the lower ceramic part and the inner downward extending part of the anti-urinary gasket of the anti-odor absorbing liquid and urine of the sitting toilet seat or the inner independent downward extending part of the urine-absorbing gasket, and The surface water-permeable layer is made of polypropylene (PP) non-woven fabric, polyolefin (PO) non-woven fabric or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) non-woven fabric, and the absorbent layer is a polymer absorbent, absorbent paper, and cotton-like pulp Sheet or water-absorbent polymer or may contain CPC or CPB or other bacteriostatic or bactericidal compound processing absorbent paper, the waterproof layer is made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), rubber or silicone, The fixed backing film is made of magic felt or tape or styrene elastomer synthetic resin. The inner side of the downwardly extending part of the urine-proof gasket can be made of PVC, AB rubber, rubber, PU, silicone or PE, which can only prevent urine from splashing to the ceramic part that extends downwardly. . 依據發明申請專利範圍第1項之防臭吸水及吸收尿液的坐式馬桶底部的吸尿墊片如第七圖9,也可為ㄇ字型外觀,放置於坐式馬桶底部四周,也可改變類似成半圓形的型狀,放置在小便斗下方如第六圖8。進一部包含一結合層,是由熱熔膠或聚苯乙烯彈性體合成樹脂構成,並設置於該透水層、防水層及該吸收層之間,用以加強層間的結合力。而其中該外表透水層是由聚丙烯(PP)不織布、聚烯烴(PO)不織布或聚乙烯對二苯甲酸酯(PET)不織布構成,該吸收層為高分子吸收體、吸水紙、棉狀紙漿片或吸水性聚合物或可含CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理吸水紙所構成,該防水層是由聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚乙烯(PE)、橡膠或矽膠構成, According to the first item of the patent application for invention, the odor-proof, water-absorbent and urine-absorbing urine-absorbing pad at the bottom of the sitting toilet is shown in Fig. 9, which can also have a ㄇ-shaped appearance, placed around the bottom of the sitting toilet, and can also be changed It is similar to a semicircular shape and placed under the urinal as shown in Figure 6. A further part includes a bonding layer, which is made of hot melt adhesive or polystyrene elastomer synthetic resin, and is arranged between the water-permeable layer, the waterproof layer and the absorption layer to strengthen the bonding force between the layers. The surface water-permeable layer is composed of polypropylene (PP) non-woven fabric, polyolefin (PO) non-woven fabric or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) non-woven fabric, and the absorbent layer is made of polymer absorbent, absorbent paper, and cotton-like Pulp sheet or water-absorbent polymer or may contain CPC or CPB or other bacteriostatic or bactericidal compound processing absorbent paper, the waterproof layer is made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), rubber or silicone , 依據發明申請專利範圍小便斗吸尿墊只有一種型式如第六圖8, 坐式馬桶座墊底部獨立陶瓷部份吸尿墊片也只有一種型式如第一圖1,而馬桶內側陶瓷部份的獨立向下延伸部吸尿墊如第二圖2或馬桶內側陶瓷部份的獨立向下延伸部防尿墊如第三圖3,馬桶內側陶瓷部份的獨立向下延伸部吸尿墊共有二種型式。而另一種型式坐式馬桶座墊下層陶瓷部份防尿墊片,不含馬桶內側陶瓷部份的獨立向下延伸部吸尿或防尿墊,為二片式的左右二片平均對稱分離式如第四圖。可搭配第二圖2或第三圖3馬桶內側陶瓷部份的獨立向下延伸部有吸尿或防尿的功能。另一種型式為坐式馬桶座墊下層陶瓷部份墊片吸尿墊片,及包含內側陶瓷部份的獨立向下延伸部防尿墊片,為二片式的左右二片平均對稱分離式如第五圖,內側陶瓷部份的向下延伸部祇有防尿液功能。第一圖具有一近似環狀的外型以及一中間空洞,係匹配於一環形坐式馬桶座而放置在該環形坐式馬桶座墊下的陶瓷部份上,用以吸收滴落的尿液或液體並提供防臭保潔殺菌或抑菌功能,且該中間空洞式等於或小於該環形坐式馬桶座的一中間空洞,可搭配第二圖2或第三圖3內側陶瓷部份的延伸部為獨立式延伸部有吸尿或防尿的功能。二片式的左右二片平均對稱分離式含內側陶瓷部份的向下延伸部如第五圖坐式馬桶座墊下層防尿墊片,該內側陶瓷部份的向下延伸部只有防尿液功能。係由POC橡膠、PU、矽膠、PE或PVC構成,另61側邊固定背膠片用來固定。第二圖該內側陶瓷部份的向下延伸部包括:一外表透水層,具有該中間空洞的環狀外型,並具透水性及美觀性; 一吸收層,係貼合到該外表透水層的一下表面,具有該中間空洞的環狀外型,具吸水性,並可含有CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理;一防水層,係貼合到該吸收層的一下表面,並具有該中間空洞的環狀外型,且具不透水的防水性;以及至少一條或多片固定背膠,是位於該防水層的一下表面之相對應區域,且具黏著性,用以黏貼在該環形馬桶座上而固定,其中該近似環狀的外型是具有一切口而不連續。該外表透水層吸收滴落的尿液或液體,並滲透到該吸收層中,且由該防水層阻擋來自該吸收層的液體或尿液進一步往下滲透,該吸收層所吸收的該液體或該尿液之中的細菌是在該吸收層所包含的CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理的殺菌抑止作用下無法生長、存活或抑止繼續孳生,該防水層是由聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚乙烯(PE)、橡膠或矽膠構成,該固定背膠片為魔術氈或膠帶或苯乙烯彈性體的合成樹脂構成。 According to the patent application scope of the invention, there is only one type of urinal suction pad, as shown in Figure 6. There is only one type of the independent ceramic part of the urine-absorbing pad at the bottom of the seat cushion, as shown in Figure 1, and the independent downward extension of the ceramic part of the toilet seat is as shown in Figure 2 or the ceramic part of the toilet. The independent downward extending part urine-absorbent pad is shown in Figure 3. There are two types of independent downward extending part urine-absorbing pads on the inner ceramic part of the toilet. Another type of seat-type toilet seat cushion is the lower ceramic part of the urine-proof gasket, which does not contain the independent downward extension of the inner ceramic part of the toilet to absorb urine or urine-proof pad. It is a two-piece, left and right two-piece symmetrical separation type. As shown in the fourth figure. It can be matched with the independent downward extension of the ceramic part of the inner side of the toilet in Figure 2 or Figure 3 to absorb urine or prevent urine. The other type is the lower ceramic part of the toilet seat cushion, urine-absorbing gasket, and the independent downwardly extending part urine-proof gasket including the inner ceramic part. It is a two-piece type of two-piece symmetrical separation. In the fifth figure, the downward extension of the inner ceramic part only has the function of preventing urine. The first picture has an approximately circular shape and a hollow in the middle, which is matched with a circular sitting toilet seat and placed on the ceramic part under the circular sitting toilet seat to absorb dripping urine Or liquid and provide deodorization, cleaning, sterilization, or antibacterial functions, and the middle cavity is equal to or smaller than a middle cavity of the circular sitting toilet seat, which can be used with the extension of the inner ceramic part of the second figure 2 or the third figure 3 The independent extension has the function of urinating or preventing urine. The two-piece, left and right two-pieces are equally symmetrical and separated, and the downward extension with the inner ceramic part is as shown in the fifth figure. The lower urine-proof gasket of the sitting toilet seat, the downward extension of the inner ceramic part is only urine-proof Features. It is made of POC rubber, PU, silicone rubber, PE or PVC, and 61 side fixed back film is used for fixing. In the second figure, the downward extension of the inner ceramic part includes: an external water-permeable layer with a ring shape with a hollow in the middle, water-permeable and beautiful; An absorbent layer, which is attached to the lower surface of the outer water-permeable layer, has an annular shape with a hollow in the middle, is water-absorbent, and can contain CPC or CPB or other antibacterial or bactericidal compounds for processing; a waterproof layer , Which is attached to the lower surface of the absorbent layer, has a ring shape with a hollow in the middle, and is impermeable and waterproof; and at least one or more fixed adhesives are located on the lower surface of the waterproof layer Corresponding area, and adhesive, used to stick to the ring-shaped toilet seat for fixing, wherein the approximately ring-shaped shape has a cutout and is not continuous. The outer water-permeable layer absorbs dripping urine or liquid and penetrates into the absorbent layer, and the waterproof layer blocks the liquid or urine from the absorbent layer from further penetrating downwards. The liquid or liquid absorbed by the absorbent layer The bacteria in the urine cannot grow, survive or continue to breed under the bactericidal inhibition effect of CPC or CPB or other bacteriostatic or bactericidal compounds contained in the absorbent layer. The waterproof layer is made of polyvinyl chloride. (PVC), polyethylene (PE), rubber or silicon rubber, the fixed back film is made of magic felt or tape or styrene elastomer synthetic resin. 依據發明申請專利範圍第7項之防臭吸水及吸收尿液的坐式馬桶座墊下層陶磁吸尿墊片,其中該外表透水層是由聚丙烯(PP)不織布、聚烯烴(PO)不織布或聚乙烯對二苯甲酸酯(PET)不織布構成,該吸收層為高分子吸收體、吸水紙、棉狀紙漿片或吸水性聚合物或可含有CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理吸水紙所構成,該防水層是由聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚乙烯(PE)、橡膠或矽膠構成,該固定背膠片為魔術氈或膠帶或苯乙烯彈性體的合成樹脂等構成。 According to the seventh item of the patent application for invention, the lower layer ceramic urine-absorbing pad of the anti-odor, water-absorbing and urine-absorbing seat cushion of the sitting toilet seat, wherein the outer water-permeable layer is made of polypropylene (PP) non-woven fabric, polyolefin (PO) non-woven fabric or poly Consisting of ethylene terephthalate (PET) non-woven fabric, the absorbent layer is made of polymer absorbent, absorbent paper, cotton-like pulp sheet or water-absorbing polymer, or may contain CPC or CPB or other antibacterial or bactericidal compounds. The waterproof layer is made of absorbent paper, the waterproof layer is made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), rubber or silicone, and the fixed backing film is made of magic felt or tape or synthetic resin of styrene elastomer. 依據發明申請專利範圍第7項第一圖之防臭吸水及吸尿的坐式 馬桶座墊下層陶磁吸尿墊片,進一步可搭配獨立內側陶瓷部份的向下延伸部一環形固定框如第三圖3,環形固定框外型是具有一切口而不連續其中間空洞,係等於該坐式馬桶座下層陶磁吸尿墊片的中間空洞,且是在該馬桶座墊下層陶磁吸尿墊片的中間空洞小於該環形馬桶座的中間空洞時,配置於該防水層的下表面,該向下延伸部環形固定框的一外緣寬度是等於或小於該環形馬桶座的中間空洞,其中該陶瓷部份的內側向下延伸環形固定框,如是防尿功能是由PVC、AB膠、橡膠PU、矽膠或PE構成,可防止尿液沾黏延伸部的在陶瓷部上。向下延伸部也可搭配有吸尿液功能如第二圖,其中該外表透水層是由聚丙烯(PP)不織布、聚烯烴(PO)不織布或聚乙烯對二苯甲酸酯(PET)不織布構成,該吸收層為高分子吸收體、吸水紙、棉狀紙漿片或吸水性聚合物或可含有CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理吸水紙所構成。 According to the first figure of the 7th item of the patent application for invention, the sitting posture for deodorization, water absorption and urine absorption The lower ceramic urine-absorbing gasket of the toilet seat cushion can be further matched with the downward extension of the independent inner ceramic part. A ring-shaped fixed frame is shown in Figure 3. The shape of the ring-shaped fixed frame has a cutout and a non-continuous hollow in the middle. It is equal to the middle cavity of the lower ceramic urine absorbing gasket of the sitting toilet seat, and when the middle cavity of the lower ceramic urine absorbing gasket of the toilet seat cushion is smaller than the middle cavity of the annular toilet seat, it is arranged on the lower surface of the waterproof layer , The width of an outer edge of the downwardly extending portion annular fixed frame is equal to or smaller than the middle cavity of the annular toilet seat, wherein the inner side of the ceramic part extends downwardly on the annular fixed frame, if the urine-proof function is made of PVC, AB glue , Rubber PU, silicone or PE composition, can prevent urine from sticking to the ceramic part of the extension part. The downward extension can also be equipped with urine absorption function, as shown in the second figure, where the surface water-permeable layer is made of polypropylene (PP) non-woven fabric, polyolefin (PO) non-woven fabric or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) non-woven fabric Composition, the absorbent layer is composed of polymer absorbent, absorbent paper, cotton-like pulp sheet or absorbent polymer, or processed absorbent paper that may contain CPC or CPB or other bacteriostatic or bactericidal compounds. 依據發明申請專利範圍第9項之防臭吸水及吸收尿液的馬桶座下層陶磁吸尿墊片,其中該獨立內側陶瓷部份的向下延伸部的環形固定環,係進一步配置具有黏著性的多個側邊固定背膠片61,且該等是側邊膠袋位於該獨立內側陶瓷部份的向下延伸部的環形固定環的側面外緣上,是以黏貼到該環形馬桶座的中間空洞獨立內側陶瓷部份的向下延伸部的側面。 According to item 9 of the scope of patent application of the invention, the lower ceramic urine absorbing gasket of the toilet seat for deodorization, water absorption and urine absorption, wherein the annular fixing ring of the downward extending part of the independent inner ceramic part is further equipped with an adhesive multi There are two side fixed back films 61, and these are side plastic bags located on the outer edge of the side surface of the annular fixing ring of the downward extension of the independent inner ceramic part, so as to stick to the hollow center of the annular toilet seat. The side surface of the downward extension of the inner ceramic part. 依據發明申請專利範圍第7項之第四圖二片式的左右二片平均對稱防臭吸水及吸收尿液的坐式馬桶座下層陶磁吸尿墊片,進一步可搭配獨立式內側陶瓷部份的向下延伸部,其延伸部可分吸尿液或防止尿液的功能,是 由坐式馬桶座下層內側陶磁部份的向下延伸陶磁部份的防尿墊片,如坐式馬桶座下層內側陶磁部份的向下延伸陶磁部份的吸尿墊片係由該外表透水層、該吸收層及該防水層延伸而形成,材質功能也與坐式馬桶座下層陶磁部份的吸尿墊片一樣。其中該內側向下延伸陶磁部份的環形延伸部係進一步配置具有黏著性的一至多條或一或多個側邊固定背膠片61。如防尿單層或多層獨立式延伸部,該向下延伸部環形固定框是由PVC、AB膠、橡膠PU、矽膠或PE構成,可防止坐式馬桶內側陶瓷部被尿液污染。 According to the fourth figure of the seventh item of the patent application for invention, the two-piece left and right two pieces of average symmetrical symmetrical anti-odor, water-absorbing and urine-absorbing seat toilet seat lower ceramic urine-absorbing gasket can be further matched with the independent inner ceramic part. The lower extension part, the extension part can absorb urine or prevent urine function, is The urine-absorbing gasket of the ceramic part extending downward from the inner ceramic part of the lower layer of the sitting toilet seat, such as the urine-absorbing gasket of the ceramic part extending downward from the inner ceramic part of the lower layer of the sitting toilet seat, is water permeable from the surface The layer, the absorbing layer and the waterproof layer are formed by extending, and the material function is the same as the urine absorbing pad of the ceramic part of the lower layer of the sitting toilet seat. Wherein, the annular extension part of the ceramic part extending downward from the inside is further configured with one or more or one or more side fixing back films 61 with adhesive properties. For example, the anti-urinary single-layer or multi-layer independent extension part, the downward extension part annular fixed frame is made of PVC, AB rubber, rubber PU, silicone rubber or PE, which can prevent the inner ceramic part of the sitting toilet from being polluted by urine. 依據發明申請專利範圍第7項之防臭吸水及吸收尿液的坐式馬桶座墊下層陶磁部份的吸尿墊片,其中該外表透水層是由聚丙烯(PP)不織布、聚烯烴(PO)不織布或聚乙烯對二苯甲酸酯(PET)不織布構成,該吸收層為高分子吸收體、吸水紙、棉狀紙漿片或吸水性聚合物或可含有CPC或CPB或其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理吸水紙所構成,該防水層是由聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚乙烯(PE)、橡膠或矽膠構成,該固定背膠片為魔術氈或膠帶或苯乙烯彈性體的合成樹脂等材質構成。 According to the 7th item of the patent application for invention, the odor-resistant water-absorbent and urine-absorbent seat toilet seat cushion is made of non-woven polypropylene (PP) and polyolefin (PO). Non-woven fabric or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) non-woven fabric, the absorbent layer is made of polymer absorbent, absorbent paper, cotton-like pulp sheet or water-absorbing polymer, or may contain CPC or CPB or other antibacterial or bactericidal Compound processing absorbent paper, the waterproof layer is made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), rubber or silicone, the fixed backing film is made of magic felt or tape or styrene elastomer synthetic resin constitute. 依據發明申請專利範圍第7項之防臭吸水及吸收尿液的坐式馬桶座下層陶磁部份的吸尿墊片,如第五圖為分為二片式左右二片平均對稱式坐式馬桶座墊下層陶磁部份的吸尿墊片,它與第四圖的型式的坐式馬桶座下層陶磁部份的吸尿墊片差異在於第四圖為二片式左右二片平均對稱式可搭配獨立分離式吸收尿液的內側向下延伸陶磁部份的環形延伸部,更改為整體連接的 內側向下延伸陶磁部份,但祇有單層或曾能防止尿液飛濺至馬桶內側向下陶瓷部份上,但不能吸收尿液,以便更能配合對不同形狀大小的馬桶。除了有連接向下延伸部為整體式第五圖的坐式馬桶向下獨立分離延伸部單層,其功能材料與配置一樣坐式馬桶座下層陶磁部份的吸尿墊片一樣。 According to item 7 of the scope of patent application for the invention, the urine-absorbing gasket of the lower ceramic part of the anti-odor, water-absorbent and urine-absorbing seat toilet seat, as shown in the fifth picture, is divided into two pieces, right and left two pieces, average symmetrical seat toilet seat The difference between the urine-absorbent gasket of the lower ceramic part and the type of the fourth picture of the toilet seat is that the fourth picture shows the two-piece type, the left and right two-pieces are averagely symmetrical and can be used independently. Separate urine-absorbing inner side extends downward on the circular extension part of the ceramic part, changed to an integrally connected The inner side of the ceramic part extends downward, but only a single layer may have prevented urine from splashing onto the downward ceramic part of the toilet, but it cannot absorb urine, so that it can better match toilets of different shapes and sizes. Except that there is a single layer of the seated toilet which is connected to the downward extension part as an integral downward separate extension part of the fifth figure, its functional material is the same as that of the urine-absorbing gasket of the lower ceramic part of the seat-type toilet seat. 依據發明申請專利範圍第7項防臭吸水及吸收尿液的坐式馬桶座下層陶磁部份的吸尿墊片的獨立延伸部可分為二種型式,一種為三層可吸收尿液如第二圖,功能與構造與坐式馬桶座墊下層陶磁部份的吸尿墊片一樣,另一種為單層或多層祇能防止尿液飛濺至陶瓷延伸部的陶瓷面上,但無法吸收尿液。 According to item 7 of the scope of patent application for invention, the independent extension of the urine-absorbing pad of the lower ceramic part of the sitting toilet seat that is anti-odor, water-absorbent and absorbing urine can be divided into two types, one is three layers that can absorb urine such as the second In the picture, the function and structure are the same as the urine absorbing pad of the lower ceramic part of the sitting toilet seat. The other is a single layer or multiple layers that can only prevent urine from splashing on the ceramic surface of the ceramic extension, but cannot absorb urine. 依據發明申請專利範圍吸收層可加入CPC或CPB及其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理,但吸收層也可以不加入任何抑菌或殺菌的化合物,祇單純的吸收尿液但不防臭及沒有抑菌或殺菌的功能。 According to the scope of the patent application of the invention, the absorption layer can be processed with CPC or CPB and other bacteriostatic or bactericidal compounds, but the absorbing layer can also be processed without any bacteriostatic or bactericidal compounds. It only absorbs urine but does not deodorize and has no inhibition. The function of bacteria or sterilization. 依據發明申請專利範圍本吸收尿液防臭殺菌或滅菌的吸尿墊片,可以用在坐式馬桶座墊下層陶瓷部份及內側陶瓷部向下延伸部,也可用在馬桶座底部四周及小便斗下方,和進入公廁方向的地上或公廁洗手台四周或公廁內的任何地面上。第16項上述所有的設計其形狀,可有各式形狀與圖紋及各種顏色,及在相同發明精神下所做有關本發明之任何修飾變更,皆仍應包括在本發明意圖保護之範疇。 According to the scope of the patent application for the invention, the urine-absorbent pad, which absorbs urine, deodorizes, sterilizes or sterilizes, can be used on the lower ceramic part of the seat cushion and the downward extension of the inner ceramic part, and can also be used around the bottom of the toilet seat and urinals. Below, and on the ground in the direction of entering the public toilet or around the washbasin of the public toilet or on any ground in the public toilet. Item 16 All the above-mentioned designs and their shapes, which can have various shapes, patterns, and various colors, and any modifications and changes related to the present invention made under the same inventive spirit, should still be included in the scope of the present invention's intended protection. 依據發明申請專利範圍坐式馬桶座底部四周的防尿墊及進入 公廁方向的地上及公廁洗手台四周的防水墊底部也可不用背膠。上述的各式吸尿墊都有三層,其中吸收層是含有CPC或CPB及其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理的但,也可以不含CPC或CPB及其它抑菌或殺菌的化合物加工處理。 According to the patent application for invention, the anti-urinary pad around the bottom of the sitting toilet seat and its entry The floor in the direction of the public toilet and the bottom of the waterproof pad around the washbasin of the public toilet can also be used without adhesive. The aforementioned urine-absorbent pads have three layers, and the absorbent layer is processed with CPC or CPB and other bacteriostatic or bactericidal compounds. However, it can also be processed without CPC or CPB and other bacteriostatic or bactericidal compounds.
TW107146595A 2018-12-22 2018-12-22 Foot pad, foot pad for toilet bottom portion, urine-absorbing pad for low layered ceramic portion of toilet seat and ceramic portion of toilet inner side extending downwards, and urine-absorbing pad for urinal characterized in that the CPC or CPB or other proceeded anti-bacterial compounds or bactericidal compounds contained in absorbing layer has the functions of killing or inhibiting the bacteria in urine or water liquid TW202023461A (en)

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