TW201914499A - Deodorant and absorbent floor mat and toilet seat pad using an outer water-permeable layer and an absorption layer added with silver ions to provide dual functions of deodorization and water absorption - Google Patents

Deodorant and absorbent floor mat and toilet seat pad using an outer water-permeable layer and an absorption layer added with silver ions to provide dual functions of deodorization and water absorption Download PDF

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TW201914499A
TW201914499A TW106132779A TW106132779A TW201914499A TW 201914499 A TW201914499 A TW 201914499A TW 106132779 A TW106132779 A TW 106132779A TW 106132779 A TW106132779 A TW 106132779A TW 201914499 A TW201914499 A TW 201914499A
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layer
water
absorbing
toilet seat
urine
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TW106132779A
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宣善齡
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宣善齡
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a deodorant and absorbent floor mat and a toilet seat pad, which are suitable for being placed on the floor of a bath room, especially in surrounding area around a toilet or an urinal, or directly attached on a toilet seat, for quickly absorbing dripping urine or liquid moisture and providing functions of sterilization and deodorization. The deodorant and absorbent floor mat mainly comprises an outer water-permeable layer, an absorption layer and a waterproof layer, which are sequentially stacked from top to bottom, wherein the outer water-permeable layer and the absorption layer contain silver ions; and the waterproof layer has non-water-permeable waterproofing property, and can be attached to the floor by a backing adhesive sheet having adhesion, so as to be adhered and fixed to a target object. In particular, the silver ions of the outer water-permeable layer and the absorbent layer have the effect of killing bacteria in the urine or liquid moisture. As a result, the present invention can achieve the dual effects of deodorization and water absorption.

Description

防臭吸水的腳踏墊及馬桶座墊Deodorant and absorbent foot pad and toilet seat cushion

本發明係有關於一種防臭吸水的腳踏墊及馬桶座墊,尤其是利用添加銀離子的吸收層以及外表透水層,提供吸水及防臭的雙重功能,可大幅改善廁所的衛生以維持整潔的環境。The invention relates to a odor-resistant water-absorbing foot pad and a toilet seat cushion, in particular to use an absorption layer with a silver ion added and an outer water-permeable layer to provide the double functions of water absorption and odor prevention, which can greatly improve the sanitary of the toilet to maintain a clean environment. .

環境衛生是生活品質的重要指標,因此,不論是居家環境或公眾場所,甚至戶外,大家都無不齊心盡力的努力打掃室內、戶外以維持整潔,尤其是很容易發出異味並滋生細菌的廁所,比如高揮發性的阿摩尼亞(俗稱氨水),更讓人在遠處即產生厭惡感。Environmental sanitation is an important indicator of quality of life. Therefore, no matter whether it is in the home environment or public places or even outdoors, everyone is working hard to clean indoors and outdoors to maintain cleanliness, especially for toilets that are prone to odor and breed bacteria. For example, the highly volatile Armonia (commonly known as ammonia) makes people feel aversion in the distance.

最簡單的作法是利用沾上清潔劑溶液的拖把清除廁所地面上的污染性液體,比如尿液,隨然可移除部分污染性液體,但是仍會造成殘留,而且拖把會將局部性的污染性液體抹成濃度較低的大面積髒污區域。這也是大家時常在公廁中碰到的情形,即使清潔人員賣力的拖地板,但是異味卻無處不在。再者,拖把本身也常清潔不夠頻繁,有時是一次拖完整個地板,所以能達到的清潔狀態是可想而知。The easiest way to do this is to use a mop with a detergent solution to remove contaminating liquids from the toilet floor, such as urine, which can remove some of the contaminating liquid, but still cause residue, and the mop will cause localized contamination. The liquid is smeared into a large area of dirty area with a low concentration. This is also the situation that everyone often encounters in public toilets. Even if the cleaning staff is pushing the floor, the odor is everywhere. Moreover, the mop itself is often not clean enough, sometimes it is a single floor at a time, so the clean state that can be achieved is conceivable.

更進一步的作法是使用含有次氯酸的消毒水噴灑到地面上,利用次氯酸與尿液起化學反應而去除其中帶有異味的阿摩尼亞。甚至有時會使用較便宜但較危險的腐蝕性鹽酸溶液,利用與阿摩尼亞結合成氯化銨沉澱物的特性,再經大量沖水即及可去除,不過在使用時要非常小心,需要帶上能抵抗強酸腐蝕的塑膠或橡膠手套、雨鞋,實際操作上非常不方便。A further practice is to use a disinfectant containing hypochlorous acid to spray onto the ground and use hypochlorous acid to chemically react with urine to remove the odorous ammonia from Armonia. Even sometimes it is cheaper but more dangerous to use a corrosive hydrochloric acid solution, which combines with Amonia to form an ammonium chloride precipitate, which can be removed after a large amount of flushing, but be very careful when using it. It is necessary to bring plastic or rubber gloves and rain boots that can resist strong acid corrosion, which is very inconvenient in practical operation.

此外,次氯酸及鹽酸本身具有很強的刺鼻味,即使是使用大量水沖洗,仍會殘留一段間,所以又需使用芳香劑以掩蓋刺鼻的氣味,不僅增加費用,對人體健康還會造成潛在危害。In addition, hypochlorous acid and hydrochloric acid itself have a strong pungent smell, even if washed with a large amount of water, there will still be a period of time, so it is necessary to use a fragrance to cover the pungent smell, not only increase the cost, but also to human health. May cause potential harm.

再者,在習知技術中也常使用無色無味的臭氧以去除異味,因為臭氧本身是強效氧化劑,具有超強的氧化力,主要是因分解而產生的初生態氧,可將異味物質氧化成無味的產物,同時還能殺滅大部分的細菌。尤其是,臭氧的反應速度非常快,能滿足大部分的需求。例如,使用臭氧對遊泳池的池水進行消毒殺菌,並去除水中的人體分泌物、其他有機或無機的污染物,而許多飲水機或空氣濾淨機也是利用臭氧進行最後的除臭、殺菌處理。In addition, colorless and odorless ozone is often used in the prior art to remove odor, because ozone itself is a powerful oxidant, has superior oxidizing power, mainly nascent oxygen generated by decomposition, and can oxidize odorous substances. It is an odorless product that kills most bacteria at the same time. In particular, ozone reacts very quickly and can meet most of the needs. For example, the use of ozone to disinfect the pool water, and remove human secretions, other organic or inorganic pollutants in the water, and many water dispensers or air filters are also the final deodorization and sterilization treatment with ozone.

針對去除廁所的異味,可將臭氧配合空氣濾淨機,用以過濾並氧化空氣中產生異味之物質。但是價格非常昂貴,無法普及,再者,臭氧所產生的初生態氧的氧化力太強,會使得其他無害的物質或低毒性的物質氧化成有害物質或毒性較強的物質,並產生不可預期的異味。最常見的實例是影印機在使用時,其周圍會有因臭氧與墨水在最後的烘乾過程而發出特殊的異味,而已有專家證實這類帶有異味的物質會影響呼吸道的健康,甚至含有致癌物質。同理可知,使用臭氧進行除臭殺菌的空氣濾淨機中很可能也會產生上述的問題。In order to remove the odor of the toilet, ozone can be combined with an air filter to filter and oxidize substances in the air that generate odor. However, the price is very expensive and cannot be popularized. Moreover, the oxidizing power of the nascent oxygen produced by ozone is too strong, which causes other harmless substances or low-toxic substances to be oxidized into harmful substances or substances with strong toxicity, and unpredictable The smell. The most common example is when the photocopier is used, it emits a special odor due to the final drying process of ozone and ink. Experts have confirmed that such odorous substances may affect the health of the respiratory tract and even contain Carcinogens. Similarly, it is known that the above-mentioned problems are likely to occur in an air cleaner using ozone for deodorization sterilization.

顯而易見的是,上述習知技術的次氯酸、鹽酸及臭氧都不是圓滿解決廁所除臭殺菌目的的較佳選項,因此,非常需要一種創新的防臭吸水的腳踏墊及馬桶座墊,可快速吸收尿液或水份,並提供殺菌及防臭功能,藉以解決上述習用技術的所有問題。Obviously, the above-mentioned prior art hypochlorous acid, hydrochloric acid and ozone are not the best options for the purpose of satisfactorily solving the deodorizing and sterilizing purpose of the toilet. Therefore, an innovative odor-resistant water-absorbing foot pad and a toilet seat cushion are highly needed, which can be quickly It absorbs urine or moisture and provides bactericidal and deodorizing functions to solve all the problems of the above-mentioned conventional technology.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種防臭吸水的腳踏墊,包括外表防水層、吸收層、防水層,係用以吸收滴落的尿液或液體並提供防臭功能,其中外表透水層具透水性,且含有銀離子,而吸收層貼合到外表透水層的下表面,具吸水性,並含有銀離子,防水層貼合到吸收層的下表面,並具不透水的防水性,此外,防水層的下表面是用以貼附到地板上,並具有適當摩擦力的貼附性,因而能提供防止在地板上滑動的防滑作用。The main object of the present invention is to provide a odor-resistant water-absorbing foot pad, which comprises an outer waterproof layer, an absorbing layer and a waterproof layer, which are used for absorbing dripping urine or liquid and providing a deodorizing function, wherein the outer permeable layer is water permeable. And containing silver ions, and the absorbing layer is attached to the lower surface of the outer permeable layer, is water-absorptive, and contains silver ions, the waterproof layer is attached to the lower surface of the absorbing layer, and has water-impermeable waterproofness, and further, a waterproof layer The lower surface is attached to the floor and has an appropriate frictional adhesion, thereby providing an anti-slip effect that prevents sliding on the floor.

具體而言,外表透水層吸收滴落的尿液或液體,並快速滲透到底下的吸收層中,而且防水層可阻擋來自吸收層的液體或尿液進一步往下滲透,因此液體或尿液是集中在吸收層中而不外泄。此外,外表透水層及吸收層所包含的銀離子可與阿摩尼亞反應而去除異味,同時銀離子還具有強力的殺菌作用,可使得外表透水層及吸收層所吸收的液體或尿液之中的細菌無法生長、存活,進而被消滅掉。再者,底部防滑層包含多個防滑孔洞,可用以加強貼附作用。Specifically, the outer permeable layer absorbs the dripping urine or liquid and rapidly penetrates into the underlying absorbing layer, and the waterproof layer blocks the liquid or urine from the absorbing layer from further infiltrating, so the liquid or urine is Focus on the absorption layer without leaking. In addition, the silver ions contained in the outer permeable layer and the absorbing layer can react with the ammonia to remove the odor, and the silver ions also have a strong bactericidal effect, so that the liquid or urine absorbed by the outer permeable layer and the absorbing layer can be The bacteria in the bacteria cannot grow, survive, and are eliminated. Furthermore, the bottom anti-slip layer contains a plurality of non-slip holes which can be used to enhance the attachment.

本發明之另一目的在於提供一種防臭吸水的馬桶座墊,包括外表透水層、吸收層、防水層以及至少一固定背膠片,係用以放置在馬桶座上,可快速吸收滴落的尿液或液體,避免流到馬桶底下,可保持浴廁間的整潔及衛生,改善空氣品質。Another object of the present invention is to provide a deodorant and absorbent toilet seat cushion comprising an outer water permeable layer, an absorbent layer, a waterproof layer and at least one fixed back film for placing on the toilet seat to quickly absorb the dripped urine. Or liquid, to avoid flowing under the toilet, to keep the bathroom and toilet clean and hygienic, improve air quality.

具體而言,本發明的馬桶座墊是設計成可匹配到環形馬桶座,且外表透水層、吸收層、防水層皆具有近似環狀的外形以及中間空洞,尤其是中間空洞的形狀是匹配到環形馬桶座的中間空洞,且中間空洞的大小是等於或略小於環形馬桶座的中間空洞的大小。因此,中間空洞的邊緣可切齊於環形馬桶座的中間空洞的內緣,或是稍微往內縮,而不使環形馬桶座的邊緣部外露。Specifically, the toilet seat cushion of the present invention is designed to be matched to the annular toilet seat, and the outer water permeable layer, the absorbing layer and the waterproof layer all have an approximately annular shape and an intermediate hollow, and in particular, the shape of the intermediate hollow is matched to The middle cavity of the annular toilet seat, and the size of the intermediate cavity is equal to or slightly smaller than the size of the intermediate cavity of the annular toilet seat. Thus, the edge of the intermediate cavity can be aligned with the inner edge of the intermediate cavity of the annular toilet seat or slightly retracted without exposing the edge of the annular toilet seat.

外表透水層具有中間空洞的環狀外形,並具透水性,且含有銀離子,而吸收層是貼合到外表透水層的下表面,具有中間空洞的環狀外形,且具吸水性,並含有銀離子。此外防,水層貼合吸收層的下表面,並具有中間空洞的環狀外形,且具不透水的防水性。再者,固定背膠位於防水層的下表面之相對應區域,且具黏著性,用以黏貼在環形馬桶座上而固定。The outer permeable layer has an annular shape with an intermediate hollow, and is water permeable and contains silver ions, and the absorbing layer is attached to the lower surface of the outer permeable layer, has an annular shape with an intermediate hollow, and is water absorbing and contains Silver ion. In addition, the water layer adheres to the lower surface of the absorbing layer, has an annular shape with an intermediate hollow, and has watertight waterproofness. Furthermore, the fixed adhesive is located in a corresponding area of the lower surface of the waterproof layer and has adhesiveness for being adhered to the annular toilet seat for fixing.

進一步,外表透水層可快速吸收滴落的尿液或液體水分,並滲透到吸收層中,且防水層可阻擋來自吸收層的液體或尿液進一步往下滲透,因而絕大部分的尿液或液體水分是集中在吸收層而不外泄。Further, the outer permeable layer can quickly absorb the dripping urine or liquid moisture and penetrate into the absorbing layer, and the waterproof layer can block the liquid or urine from the absorbing layer from further infiltrating, so most of the urine or Liquid moisture is concentrated in the absorbent layer without leakage.

此外,外表透水層及吸收層所吸收的液體或尿液之中的細菌是在外表透水層及吸收層的銀離子所提供的殺菌作用下而完全無法生長、存活,進而被消滅掉,達到殺菌目的,具有防臭功能。In addition, the bacteria in the liquid or urine absorbed by the outer permeable layer and the absorbing layer are completely unable to grow and survive under the bactericidal action provided by the silver ions of the outer permeating layer and the absorbing layer, and are thus eliminated and sterilized. Purpose, with deodorant function.

因此,不論是本發明的馬桶座墊或腳踏墊,都具有相當的吸水及防臭功能,其中吸水功能是由吸收層提供,而防臭功能是由來自於外表層、吸收層所包含的銀離子所達成。進一步而言,由於吸收層底下的防水層具有不透水的防水性,可阻止吸收層所吸收的水分向下滲透,因而將所有由外表層滲入的水分或尿液皆集中保存在吸收層中,並利用吸收層的銀離子殺滅水分或尿液中的細菌,且外表層的銀離子也可殺滅殘留在外表層上水分或尿液中的細菌。當細菌被消滅後,水分或尿液不會因細菌的生物代謝作用而產生異味,所以本發明的馬桶座墊或腳踏墊確實具有防臭功能。Therefore, the toilet seat cushion or the foot mat of the present invention has a considerable water absorption and deodorization function, wherein the water absorption function is provided by the absorption layer, and the deodorization function is the silver ion contained in the outer surface layer and the absorption layer. Achieved. Further, since the waterproof layer under the absorbing layer has water-impermeable waterproof property, the moisture absorbed by the absorbing layer can be prevented from penetrating downward, and thus all moisture or urine infiltrated from the outer layer is concentrated and stored in the absorbing layer. The silver ions in the absorbing layer are used to kill bacteria in the water or urine, and the silver ions in the outer layer can also kill the bacteria remaining in the moisture or urine on the outer surface layer. When the bacteria are eliminated, the moisture or urine does not cause odor due to the biological metabolism of the bacteria, so the toilet seat or the foot pad of the present invention does have a deodorizing function.

以下配合圖示及元件符號對本發明之實施方式做更詳細的說明,俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings and the reference numerals, which can be implemented by those skilled in the art after having studied this specification.

請參考第一圖,本發明第一實施例防臭吸水的腳踏墊的側視圖。如第一圖所示,本發明第一實施例的防臭吸水的腳踏墊1包括外表防水層10、吸收層20以及防水層30,係配置成由上而下依序堆疊,可用以鋪設在地板上,尤其是浴廁間小便斗的下方周圍區域,能快速吸收滴落的尿液,避免殘留地面,並能進一步防止產生異味而提供防臭功能,保持浴廁間的環境整潔、衛生。Referring to the first figure, a side view of a deodorant water-absorbing foot pad according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the first figure, the deodorant water-absorbing foot pad 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention includes an outer waterproof layer 10, an absorbing layer 20, and a waterproof layer 30, which are configured to be stacked from top to bottom in order to be laid on On the floor, especially in the area around the urinal between the toilet and toilet, it can quickly absorb the dripping urine, avoid residual ground, and further prevent the generation of odor and provide deodorant function, keeping the environment between the toilet and the toilet clean and hygienic.

具體而言,外表透水層10具透水性,而吸收層20是貼合到外表透水層10的下表面,並且具吸水性,尤其,外表透水層10及吸收層20皆含有銀離子,其中外表透水層10可由聚丙烯(PP)不織布、聚烯烴(PO)不織布、或聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯(PET)不織布構成,而吸收層20可為高分子吸收體、吸水紙、棉狀紙漿片或比如聚氨酯(PU)材料的吸水性聚合物所構成。Specifically, the outer water permeable layer 10 is water permeable, and the absorbing layer 20 is attached to the lower surface of the outer water permeable layer 10, and has water absorption. In particular, the outer water permeable layer 10 and the absorbing layer 20 all contain silver ions, wherein the outer surface thereof The water permeable layer 10 may be composed of polypropylene (PP) non-woven fabric, polyolefin (PO) non-woven fabric, or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) non-woven fabric, and the absorbent layer 20 may be a polymer absorbent body, absorbent paper, cotton pulp. A sheet or a water-absorbing polymer such as a polyurethane (PU) material.

防水層30具不透水的防水性,是貼合到吸收層20的下表面,而且水層30的下表面具有適當摩擦力的貼附性,是用以貼附到地板上,可達到防止在地板上滑動的防滑作用。再者,防水層30及底部防滑層40可由聚氯乙烯 (PVC)、聚乙烯(PE)、橡膠或矽膠構成。The waterproof layer 30 has water-impermeable waterproofness and is adhered to the lower surface of the absorbent layer 20, and the lower surface of the water layer 30 has an appropriate frictional attachment property for attaching to the floor to prevent The anti-slip effect of sliding on the floor. Further, the waterproof layer 30 and the bottom anti-slip layer 40 may be composed of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), rubber or silicone.

進一步而言,透水性的外表透水層10可讓滴落的液體或尿液快速滲透到底下的吸收層20,而防水層30可阻擋來自吸收層20的液體或尿液,因此,絕大部分的液體或尿液是停留在吸收層20中,其餘的少部分液體或尿液是殘留在外表透水層10,具體達到快速吸水功能,亦即具有類似紙尿片的功能。此外,由於外表透水層10及吸收層20本身含有銀離子,使得液體或尿液中的細菌會在銀離子的殺菌作用下被消滅掉而無法生長、存活,所以可防止因細菌代謝而產生任何發出異味的物質,因而達到除臭目的。舉例而言,外表透水層10及吸收層20中的銀離子可來自硝酸銀或奈米銀,且銀離子的含量可為10ppm至10000ppm之間。Further, the water permeable outer water permeable layer 10 allows the dripping liquid or urine to quickly penetrate into the underlying absorbing layer 20, and the water repellency layer 30 blocks the liquid or urine from the absorbing layer 20, and therefore, most of the The liquid or urine stays in the absorbent layer 20, and the remaining small portion of the liquid or urine remains in the outer pervious layer 10, specifically achieving a rapid water absorption function, that is, having a function similar to a diaper. In addition, since the outer water permeable layer 10 and the absorbing layer 20 themselves contain silver ions, bacteria in the liquid or urine are destroyed by the bactericidal action of silver ions and cannot grow and survive, thereby preventing any bacteria from being metabolized. A substance that emits an odor, thus achieving the purpose of deodorization. For example, the silver ions in the outer water permeable layer 10 and the absorption layer 20 may be derived from silver nitrate or nano silver, and the content of silver ions may be between 10 ppm and 10000 ppm.

如眾所周知,銀離子的抗菌原理已十分清楚,因而在此僅作簡要說明。銀離子本身是帶正電荷,而一般的細菌細胞是帶負電荷,所以當正電荷的銀離子(Ag+)接觸到帶負電荷的細菌細胞後,會因為銀離子與細菌細胞內的蛋白質上的硫醇基(-SH)的特異性結合作用力,並有效地刺穿細胞壁與細胞膜外表,使得細菌細胞因發生蛋白質變性作用,而無法呼吸、代謝和繁殖,因而逐漸死亡,藉以達到滅菌的效果。更加值得注意的是,當細菌被銀離子殺死後,銀離子又會從死去的細菌上游離出來,可持續對活細菌進行上述的殺菌作用,直至所有細菌被消滅。由此可知,銀離子具有效應持久的抗菌劑功效。As is well known, the antibacterial principle of silver ions is well understood and will therefore be briefly described herein. Silver ions are positively charged, and the general bacterial cells are negatively charged, so when positively charged silver ions (Ag+) are exposed to negatively charged bacterial cells, they are due to silver ions and proteins in bacterial cells. The specific binding force of thiol (-SH), and effectively pierce the cell wall and the appearance of the cell membrane, so that the bacterial cells can not breathe, metabolize and multiply due to protein denaturation, and thus gradually die, thereby achieving sterilization effect. . More notably, when the bacteria are killed by silver ions, the silver ions are released from the dead bacteria, and the above-mentioned bactericidal action can be continued on the living bacteria until all the bacteria are eliminated. It can be seen that silver ions have an antibacterial effect with a long-lasting effect.

再者,尿液中產生異味的阿摩尼亞(俗稱氨水)及氫氬化銨,會與銀離子反應而產生成微量氫氧化銀,一般認為微量的氫氧化銀不具毒性,所以銀離子是去除阿摩尼亞及氫氬化銨的優良解決方法。Furthermore, ammonia (also known as ammonia) and ammonium hydrogen arsenide, which produce odor in the urine, react with silver ions to produce a trace amount of silver hydroxide. It is generally considered that trace amounts of silver hydroxide are not toxic, so silver ions are An excellent solution to remove ammonia and ammonium argon.

舉例而言,本發明第的腳踏墊1可製成長方形的外觀,能直接放置於廁所的任何地面或區域,尤其是小便斗下方的地面,能快速吸收滴落的尿液,並保留在其中而不再滲出,同時由外表透水層10及吸收層20所包含的銀離子達到防臭目的。For example, the foot pad 1 of the present invention can be made into a rectangular appearance and can be directly placed on any floor or area of the toilet, especially the floor below the urinal, which can quickly absorb the dripping urine and remain in the However, it does not ooze out at the same time, and the silver ions contained in the outer water permeable layer 10 and the absorbing layer 20 achieve the purpose of deodorization.

進一步參考第二A圖、第二B圖,分別為本發明第二實施例防臭吸水的腳踏墊的上視圖、立體示意圖,同時也參考第二C圖及第二D圖,分別為二實施例的二側面剖示圖。Further referring to the second A diagram and the second B diagram, respectively, is a top view and a perspective view of the odor-resistant water-absorbing foot pad according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and also refers to the second C diagram and the second D diagram, respectively. Two side cross-sectional views of the example.

如第二A圖及第二B圖所示,本發明第二實施例防臭吸水的腳踏墊2是具有類似馬蹄鐵的U形外觀,主要是用以配合馬桶的形狀而方便安置在馬桶的周圍地面,包含前方、左側及右側的地面,因為意外滴落的尿液一般只落在馬桶的前方、左側及右側。As shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, the deodorant and water-absorbing foot pad 2 of the second embodiment of the present invention has a U-shaped appearance similar to a horseshoe, and is mainly used to fit the shape of the toilet and is conveniently placed around the toilet. The ground, including the front, left and right sides of the ground, because the accidental dripping of urine generally only falls on the front, left and right sides of the toilet.

進一步,如第二C圖及第二D圖所示,本發明第二實施例防臭吸水的腳踏墊2包含外表防水層10、吸收層20以及防水層30,其中外表防水層10、吸收層20、防水層30是類似於第一實施例的腳踏墊1,因而不再贅述。不過,第二實施例腳踏墊2的多個固定背膠片50可位於防水層30的下表面之相對應區域,比如第二A圖所示的角落,但不以此為限。Further, as shown in FIG. 2C and FIG. 2D, the deodorant water-absorbing foot pad 2 of the second embodiment of the present invention comprises an outer waterproof layer 10, an absorbing layer 20 and a waterproof layer 30, wherein the outer waterproof layer 10 and the absorbing layer 20. The waterproof layer 30 is similar to the foot pad 1 of the first embodiment, and thus will not be described again. However, the plurality of fixed backing films 50 of the second embodiment of the foot pad 2 may be located at corresponding regions of the lower surface of the waterproof layer 30, such as the corners shown in FIG. 2A, but not limited thereto.

上述的固定背膠片50本身具黏著性,可更加穩固的黏附在地面上。例如,固定背膠片50可為魔術氈或膠帶,且由聚苯乙烯(PS)膠膜、聚烯烴(PO)膠膜、或聚乙烯(PE)膠膜構成。The above-mentioned fixed back film 50 itself has adhesiveness and can be more firmly adhered to the ground. For example, the fixed back film 50 may be a magic felt or tape and is composed of a polystyrene (PS) film, a polyolefin (PO) film, or a polyethylene (PE) film.

此外,第三A圖及第三B圖為本發明第三實施例防臭吸水的腳踏墊的上視圖及立體示意圖,而如第三A圖及第三B圖所示,本發明第三實施例防臭吸水的腳踏墊3是類似於第二實施例,係具有多層堆疊結構,其主要差異是在於三實施例的腳踏墊3是在整體橫向形狀上額外包含外延部T,而其餘技術特徵將不再贅述。具體而言,外延部T是由U形外觀的中間向外延伸而形成,比如可具有圓弧形或圓形,而且外延部T的主要功效是擴大吸收尿液滴落的區域,在實務上是可進一步改善防臭吸水的功效。In addition, the third A diagram and the third B diagram are a top view and a perspective view of the odor-resistant water-absorbing foot pad of the third embodiment of the present invention, and the third embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. The odor-reducing water-absorbing foot pad 3 is similar to the second embodiment, and has a multi-layer stack structure, the main difference being that the foot pad 3 of the third embodiment additionally includes the extension portion T in the overall lateral shape, and the rest of the technology Features will not be described again. Specifically, the extension portion T is formed by extending outward from the middle of the U-shaped appearance, for example, may have a circular arc shape or a circular shape, and the main function of the extension portion T is to expand an area for absorbing urine droplets, in practice. It can further improve the deodorant water absorption effect.

更進一步,同時參考第四A圖、第四B圖及第四C圖,為本發明第四實施例防臭吸水的馬桶座墊的上視圖、立體示意圖及側面剖示圖,其中第四C圖為第四A圖中切割線A-A的剖示圖。如第四A圖、第四B圖及第四C圖所示,本發明第四實施例防臭吸水的馬桶座墊4包含外表透水層10、吸收層20、防水層30以及至少一固定背膠片50,係用以放置在馬桶座上,可快速吸收滴落的尿液或液體,避免流到馬桶底下,保持浴廁間的整潔及衛生,改善空氣品質。Furthermore, referring to FIG. 4A, FIG. 4B and FIG. 4C, FIG. 4 is a top view, a perspective view and a side cross-sectional view of a deodorant and absorbent toilet seat according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, wherein the fourth C diagram Is a cross-sectional view of the cutting line AA in the fourth A diagram. As shown in FIG. 4A, FIG. 4B and FIG. 4C, the deodorant and water-absorbing toilet seat cushion 4 of the fourth embodiment of the present invention comprises an outer water-permeable layer 10, an absorbent layer 20, a waterproof layer 30 and at least one fixed back film. 50, used to be placed on the toilet seat, can quickly absorb the dripping urine or liquid, avoid flowing under the toilet, keep the bathroom and toilet clean and hygienic, improve air quality.

具體而言,本發明防臭吸水的馬桶座墊4是設計成用以匹配到環形馬桶座(圖中未顯示),因此,本發明馬桶座墊4中的外表透水層10、吸收層20、防水層30皆具有近似環狀的外形以及中間空洞H,尤其,中間空洞H的形狀是匹配到環形馬桶座的中間空洞,且中間空洞H的大小可等於或略小於環形馬桶座的中間空洞的大小。換言之,中間空洞H的邊緣可切齊於環形馬桶座的中間空洞的內緣,或是稍微往內縮,其特點是在於不使環形馬桶座的邊緣部外露。Specifically, the deodorant and water-absorbing toilet seat cushion 4 of the present invention is designed to be matched to an annular toilet seat (not shown), and therefore, the outer water-permeable layer 10, the absorbent layer 20, and the waterproof in the toilet seat cushion 4 of the present invention. The layers 30 all have an approximately annular shape and an intermediate cavity H. In particular, the shape of the intermediate cavity H is matched to the intermediate cavity of the annular toilet seat, and the size of the intermediate cavity H may be equal to or slightly smaller than the size of the intermediate cavity of the annular toilet seat. . In other words, the edge of the intermediate cavity H can be aligned with the inner edge of the intermediate cavity of the annular toilet seat, or slightly retracted, and is characterized in that the edge portion of the annular toilet seat is not exposed.

此外,本發明馬桶座墊4中近似環狀的外形的某一側邊(比如靠近馬桶座的後端)的外緣可為非圓弧的形狀,比如直線邊緣,主要是用以配合馬桶座的形狀,因為一般馬桶座的前端為圓弧形,但後端為直線。當然要注意的是,外表透水層10的外部邊緣之形狀是可配合實際應用而適當改變,因而上述說明只是用以清楚說明本發明特點的示範性實例而已,並非用以限定本發明的範圍。In addition, the outer edge of a side of the approximately annular shape of the toilet seat cushion 4 of the present invention (such as near the rear end of the toilet seat) may have a non-arc shape, such as a straight edge, mainly for matching the toilet seat. The shape is because the front end of the toilet seat is circular, but the rear end is straight. It is to be noted that the shape of the outer edge of the outer water permeable layer 10 is appropriately changed in accordance with the actual application, and thus the above description is only an exemplary embodiment for clearly illustrating the features of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

為方便安置到馬桶中,上述本發明馬桶座墊4的近似環狀外形可進一步具有切口C,比如位於圖式中的後緣(直線邊緣),因此,本發明的整體形狀並非封閉的環形,而是在切口C處為截斷而不連續,提供類似伸縮縫的功能,藉以匹配不同尺寸的馬桶。In order to facilitate placement into the toilet, the approximate annular shape of the above-described toilet seat cushion 4 of the present invention may further have a slit C, such as a trailing edge (straight edge) in the drawing, and therefore, the overall shape of the present invention is not a closed loop. Rather, it is truncated and discontinuous at the slit C, providing a similar expansion joint function to match different sizes of toilets.

進一步而言,外表透水層10、吸收層20、防水層30是由上而下依序堆疊,其中吸收層20是位於外表透水層10的下表面,而防水層30是位於吸收層20的下表面。此外,具黏著性的至少一固定背膠片50是位於防水層30的下表面的相對應區域,比如第四C圖所示是靠近下表面的外邊緣,用以穩固的黏貼到馬桶座的邊緣部而固定。要注意的是,固定背膠片50可配置在防水層30的下表面的任何區域。不過,本發明也可只利用單一的固定背膠片50黏貼在防水層30的下表面,比如環形的固定背膠片50,同樣可達到固定作用。Further, the outer water permeable layer 10, the absorbing layer 20, and the waterproof layer 30 are sequentially stacked from top to bottom, wherein the absorbing layer 20 is located on the lower surface of the outer water permeable layer 10, and the waterproof layer 30 is located under the absorbing layer 20. surface. In addition, the adhesive at least one fixed back film 50 is located at a corresponding area on the lower surface of the waterproof layer 30, such as the outer edge of the lower surface shown in FIG. 4C for firmly adhering to the edge of the toilet seat. Fixed. It is to be noted that the fixed back film 50 can be disposed in any area of the lower surface of the waterproof layer 30. However, the present invention can also be adhered to the lower surface of the waterproof layer 30 using only a single fixed back film 50, such as a ring-shaped fixed back film 50, which can also achieve a fixing effect.

當然,在使用前,固定背膠片50的下表面是需要貼附離型紙,並在使用時才撕開離型紙而露出固定背膠片50的下表面,並黏在馬桶邊座緣上。Of course, before use, the lower surface of the fixed back film 50 needs to be attached to the release paper, and the release paper is peeled off during use to expose the lower surface of the fixed back film 50, and adhered to the seat edge of the toilet.

再者,當本發明馬桶座墊4中的中間空洞H是小於環形馬桶座的中間空洞時,本發明還可進一步配置環形固定框60,用以方便放置在環形馬桶上,其中環形固定框60具有中間空洞H,並且是位於防水層30的下表面,尤其,環形固定框60及固定背膠片50是相互分隔開而不接觸,亦即,環形固定框60及固定背膠片50之間具有分隔空間,而且環形固定框60的外緣寬度W是等於或小於環形馬桶座的中間空洞,因此,環形固定框60可套入環形馬桶座的中間空洞中,方便使用者對準而安置本發明的馬桶座墊4,並改善穩固性。Furthermore, when the intermediate hollow H in the toilet seat cushion 4 of the present invention is smaller than the intermediate hollow of the annular toilet seat, the present invention can further configure the annular fixing frame 60 for conveniently placing on the annular toilet, wherein the annular fixing frame 60 The intermediate cavity H is located on the lower surface of the waterproof layer 30. In particular, the annular fixing frame 60 and the fixed backing film 50 are spaced apart from each other without contact, that is, between the annular fixing frame 60 and the fixed backing film 50. Separating the space, and the outer edge width W of the annular fixing frame 60 is equal to or smaller than the intermediate cavity of the annular toilet seat. Therefore, the annular fixing frame 60 can be inserted into the middle cavity of the annular toilet seat, so that the user can align and position the present invention. The toilet seat cushion 4 and improved stability.

舉例而言,環形固定框60可由PVC、AB膠、橡膠、PU、矽膠或PE構成。For example, the annular fixing frame 60 may be composed of PVC, AB glue, rubber, PU, silicone or PE.

此外,為進一步加強固定功效,可在環形固定框60的側面外緣上配置具有黏著性的多個側邊膠帶61,此時,上述所提的環形固定框60的外緣寬度W實質上是還要包含側邊膠帶61的厚度,藉以方便套入環形馬桶座的中間空洞中,並利用側邊膠帶61的黏著性而穩固的黏貼到環形馬桶座的中間空洞的側面。要注意的是,圖中顯示四個側邊膠帶61,不過側邊膠帶61的數目在此只是示範性的實例而已,並非用以限定本發明的範圍,亦即,可視實際需要而任意配置不同數目的側邊膠帶61於不同位置。In addition, in order to further enhance the fixing effect, a plurality of side tapes 61 having adhesiveness may be disposed on the outer edge of the side of the annular fixing frame 60. At this time, the outer edge width W of the above-mentioned annular fixing frame 60 is substantially The thickness of the side tape 61 is also included to facilitate the insertion into the intermediate cavity of the annular toilet seat, and is firmly adhered to the side of the intermediate cavity of the annular toilet seat by the adhesiveness of the side tape 61. It should be noted that the four side tapes 61 are shown in the figure, but the number of the side tapes 61 is merely an exemplary example, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, any configuration may be different depending on actual needs. The number of side tapes 61 are in different positions.

本實施例馬桶座墊4的另一具體作法是,利用延伸部(圖中未顯示)取代上述的環形固定框60,其中延伸部是由中間空洞H往下而延伸,而且延伸部是由上述的外表透水層10、吸收層20及防水層30延伸而形成。很明顯,延伸部可達成環形固定框60的功能,使得馬桶內外都不會殘留尿液。Another specific embodiment of the toilet seat cushion 4 of the present embodiment is that the above-mentioned annular fixing frame 60 is replaced by an extension portion (not shown), wherein the extension portion is extended downward from the intermediate cavity H, and the extension portion is The outer water permeable layer 10, the absorbing layer 20 and the waterproof layer 30 are formed to extend. It is apparent that the extension can fulfill the function of the annular fixing frame 60 so that no urine remains in the inside and outside of the toilet.

更要注意的是,由於其餘元件的技術特徵係如同上述的第三實施例,因而不再贅述。It is to be noted that since the technical features of the remaining components are the same as the third embodiment described above, they will not be described again.

在實際應用上,當環形固定框60而卡設到馬桶的中間空洞時,固定背膠片50也同時藉黏著性而穩固的黏貼在馬桶的邊緣部進而將整個本發明的馬桶座墊4安置在馬桶座上而固定。如果有配置上述的多個側邊膠帶61,則該等側邊膠帶61會黏貼在馬桶邊緣部的側面,藉以加強穩固性。此時,外表透水層10具透水性,可快速吸收滴落的尿液或液體,並往下滲透到吸收層20,避免進一步滴到地面,同時由防水層30阻擋流到吸收層20中的尿液或液體進一步往下滲透,因此,絕大部分的尿液或液體是保留並集中在吸收層20中,其餘少量的尿液或液體是在外表透水層10。由於外表透水層10及吸收層20包含銀離子,可對尿液或液體中的阿摩尼亞進行反應而去除,同時還可殺滅其中的細菌,避免因細菌的生物性代謝作用產生有異味的物質,藉達到防臭及吸水的雙重功效,大幅改善浴廁間的衛生並維持環境的整潔。In practical applications, when the annular fixing frame 60 is locked to the middle cavity of the toilet, the fixed back film 50 is also adhesively adhered to the edge portion of the toilet at the same time, thereby placing the entire toilet seat cushion 4 of the present invention. It is fixed on the toilet seat. If the plurality of side tapes 61 described above are disposed, the side tapes 61 are adhered to the side of the edge portion of the toilet to enhance the stability. At this time, the outer water permeable layer 10 is water permeable, can quickly absorb the dripped urine or liquid, and penetrates down to the absorbing layer 20 to avoid further dripping to the ground, while being blocked by the waterproof layer 30 to flow into the absorbing layer 20. The urine or liquid penetrates further downward, and therefore, most of the urine or liquid is retained and concentrated in the absorbent layer 20, and the remaining small amount of urine or liquid is in the outer pervious layer 10. Since the outer permeable layer 10 and the absorbing layer 20 contain silver ions, they can be removed by reacting with ammonia in the urine or liquid, and at the same time, killing the bacteria and avoiding the odor caused by the biological metabolism of the bacteria. The substance, by virtue of the dual effects of deodorization and water absorption, greatly improves the hygiene of the bathroom and maintains the environment.

此外,上述本發明防臭吸水墊的腳踏墊及馬桶座墊還可進一步包含結合層(圖中未顯示),是由熱融膠或聚苯乙烯彈性體構成,並設置於防水層30及底部防滑層40之間,可加強層間的結合力,避免相互脫離。In addition, the foot pad and the toilet seat cushion of the above-mentioned deodorant absorbent pad of the present invention may further comprise a bonding layer (not shown), which is composed of a hot melt adhesive or a polystyrene elastomer, and is disposed on the waterproof layer 30 and the bottom. Between the anti-slip layers 40, the bonding force between the layers can be enhanced to avoid mutual detachment.

要注意的是,上述圖式中顯示的本發明各個元件的形狀及位置都只是示範性的實例而已,並非用以限定本發明的範圍。It is to be noted that the shapes and positions of the various elements of the present invention shown in the above drawings are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

綜上所述,本發明的特點在於利用依序由上而下堆疊的外表防水層、吸收層、防水層以及底部防滑層,提供防臭及吸水的雙重功能,尤其是,外表層、吸收層可快速吸收滴落的液體、水分或尿液,且外表層、吸收層所包含的銀離子可藉與阿摩尼反應而去除,同時來能殺滅細菌。再者,當細菌被消滅後,已被吸收的尿液或液體不會因細菌的生物代謝作用而再次產生異味,所以本發明的馬桶座墊或腳踏墊確實具有防臭的功能。此外,吸收層底下的防水層具有不透水的防水性,可阻止吸收層所吸收的水分向下滲透,因而將所有由外表層滲入的水分或尿液皆集中保存在吸收層中,保持周圍環境衛生,有效防止二次污染。In summary, the present invention is characterized in that the external waterproof layer, the absorbing layer, the waterproof layer and the bottom anti-slip layer are sequentially stacked from top to bottom to provide the functions of deodorization and water absorption, in particular, the outer layer and the absorbing layer can be Rapidly absorbs dripping liquid, moisture or urine, and the silver ions contained in the outer layer and the absorbing layer can be removed by reacting with the aroni, and at the same time killing bacteria. Further, when the bacteria are eliminated, the absorbed urine or liquid does not reproduce odor due to the biological metabolism of the bacteria, so the toilet seat or the foot pad of the present invention does have a deodorizing function. In addition, the waterproof layer under the absorbing layer has water-impermeable waterproofness, which prevents the moisture absorbed by the absorbing layer from penetrating downward, so that all the moisture or urine infiltrated by the outer layer is concentrated in the absorbing layer to maintain the surrounding environment. Health, effectively prevent secondary pollution.

以上所述者僅為用以解釋本發明之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之發明精神下所作有關本發明之任何修飾或變更,皆仍應包括在本發明意圖保護之範疇。The above is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any modifications or alterations to the present invention made in the spirit of the same invention. All should still be included in the scope of the intention of the present invention.

1‧‧‧防臭吸水的腳踏墊1‧‧‧ Deodorant water-absorbing foot pad

2‧‧‧防臭吸水的腳踏墊2‧‧‧ Deodorant water-absorbing foot pad

3‧‧‧防臭吸水的腳踏墊3‧‧‧ Deodorant water-absorbing foot pad

4‧‧‧防臭吸水的馬桶座墊4‧‧‧ Deodorant and absorbent toilet seat cushion

10‧‧‧外表透水層10‧‧‧ Exterior permeable layer

20‧‧‧吸收層20‧‧‧absorbing layer

30‧‧‧防水層30‧‧‧Waterproof layer

50‧‧‧固定背膠片50‧‧‧Fixed back film

60‧‧‧環形固定框60‧‧‧ ring fixed frame

61‧‧‧側邊膠帶61‧‧‧Side tape

A-A‧‧‧切割線A-A‧‧‧ cutting line

C‧‧‧切口C‧‧‧ incision

H‧‧‧中間空洞H‧‧‧Intermediate cavity

W‧‧‧外緣寬度W‧‧‧ outer edge width

T‧‧‧外延部T‧‧‧Extension

第一圖顯示依據本發明第一實施例防臭吸水的腳踏墊的側視圖。 第二A圖、第二B圖及第二C圖分別顯示依據本發明第二實施例防臭吸水的腳踏墊的上視圖、立體示意圖及側面剖示圖。 第二C圖顯示依據本發明第二實施例防臭吸水的腳踏墊的另一側面剖示圖。 第三A圖及第三B圖分別顯示依據本發明第三實施例防臭吸水的腳踏墊的上視圖及立體示意圖。 第四A圖、第四B圖及第四C圖分別顯示依據本發明第四實施例防臭吸水的馬桶座墊的上視圖、立體示意圖及側面剖示圖。The first figure shows a side view of a deodorant water-absorbing foot pad according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 2A, 2B, and 2C show top, perspective, and side cross-sectional views, respectively, of a odor-resistant water-absorbing footpad according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2C is a cross-sectional view showing another side of the odor-resistant water-absorbing foot pad according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 3A and 3B are respectively a top view and a perspective view showing a odor-resistant water-absorbing foot pad according to a third embodiment of the present invention. 4A, 4B, and 4C show top, perspective, and side cross-sectional views, respectively, of a deodorant and water-absorbing toilet seat according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (11)

一種防臭吸水的腳踏墊,係用以吸收滴落的尿液或液體並提供防臭功能,包括: 一外表透水層,具透水性,且含有銀離子; 一吸收層,係貼合到該外表透水層的一下表面,且具吸水性,並含有銀離子;以及 一防水層,係貼合到該吸收層的一下表面,並具不透水的防水性,用以貼附到一地板上, 其中該外表透水層吸收滴落的尿液或液體,並滲透到該吸收層中,且由該防水層阻擋來自該吸收層的液體或尿液進一步往下滲透,該外表透水層及該吸收層所吸收的該液體或該尿液之中的細菌是在該外表透水層及該吸收層所包含的銀離子的殺菌作用下無法生長、存活而被消滅掉。A deodorant water-absorbing foot pad for absorbing dripping urine or liquid and providing a deodorizing function, comprising: an outer water permeable layer, water permeable, and containing silver ions; an absorbent layer attached to the outer surface a lower surface of the water permeable layer, and having water absorption and containing silver ions; and a waterproof layer attached to the lower surface of the absorbing layer and having watertight waterproofness for attaching to a floor, wherein The outer permeable layer absorbs the dripped urine or liquid and penetrates into the absorbing layer, and the waterproof layer blocks the liquid or urine from the absorbing layer from further infiltrating, the outer permeable layer and the absorbing layer The absorbed liquid or the bacteria in the urine are prevented from growing, surviving, and being destroyed by the sterilizing action of the outer water permeable layer and the silver ions contained in the absorbing layer. 依據申請專利範圍第1項之防臭吸水的腳踏墊,其中該外表透水層是由聚丙烯(PP)不織布、聚烯烴(PO)不織布、或聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯(PET)不織布構成,該吸收層為高分子吸收體、吸水紙、棉狀紙漿片或吸水性聚合物所構成,該防水層是由聚氯乙烯 (PVC)、聚乙烯(PE)、橡膠或矽膠構成。The odor-resistant water-absorbing foot pad according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the outer water-permeable layer is composed of polypropylene (PP) non-woven fabric, polyolefin (PO) non-woven fabric, or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) non-woven fabric. The absorbing layer is composed of a polymer absorbent, absorbent paper, a cotton pulp sheet or a water-absorbing polymer, and the waterproof layer is made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), rubber or silicone. 依據申請專利範圍第1項之防臭吸水的腳踏墊,進一步包含一結合層,是由熱融膠或聚苯乙烯彈性體構成,並設置於該防水層及該吸收層之間,用以加強層間的結合力。The odor-resistant water-absorbing foot pad according to claim 1 of the patent application scope further comprises a bonding layer composed of a hot melt adhesive or a polystyrene elastomer, and disposed between the waterproof layer and the absorbing layer for reinforcing The bonding force between the layers. 一種防臭吸水的腳踏墊,係用以吸收滴落的尿液或液體並提供防臭功能,且具有類似一馬蹄鐵的一U形外觀以配合一馬桶的一形狀而安置在該馬桶的周圍之地面上,包括: 一外表透水層,具透水性,且含有銀離子; 一吸收層,係貼合到該外表透水層的一下表面,且具吸水性,並含有銀離子; 一防水層,係貼合到該吸收層的一下表面,並具不透水的防水性,用以貼附到一地板上;以及 多個固定背膠,具黏著性,是位於該防水層的一下表面之相對應區域, 其中該外表透水層吸收滴落的尿液或液體,並滲透到該吸收層中,且由該防水層阻擋來自該吸收層的液體或尿液進一步往下滲透,該外表透水層及該吸收層所吸收的該液體或該尿液之中的細菌是在該外表透水層及該吸收層所包含的銀離子的殺菌作用下無法生長、存活而被消滅掉。A deodorant water-absorbing foot pad for absorbing dripping urine or liquid and providing a deodorizing function, and having a U-shaped appearance like a horseshoe to fit a shape of a toilet and placed on the ground around the toilet The above comprises: an externally permeable layer, water permeable, and containing silver ions; an absorbing layer attached to the outer surface of the outer permeable layer, and having water absorption and containing silver ions; a waterproof layer, tie Coupling to the lower surface of the absorbing layer, and having water-tight waterproof property for attaching to a floor; and a plurality of fixing adhesives having adhesiveness, which are corresponding areas on the lower surface of the waterproof layer, Wherein the outer permeable layer absorbs the dripped urine or liquid and penetrates into the absorbing layer, and the waterproof layer blocks the liquid or urine from the absorbing layer from further infiltrating, the outer permeable layer and the absorbing layer The absorbed liquid or the bacteria in the urine are prevented from growing, surviving, and being destroyed by the sterilizing action of the outer water permeable layer and the silver ions contained in the absorbing layer. 依據申請專利範圍第4項之防臭吸水的腳踏墊,其中該外表透水層是由聚丙烯(PP)不織布、聚烯烴不織布、或聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯不織布構成,該吸收層為高分子吸收體、吸水紙、棉狀紙漿片或吸水性聚合物所構成,該防水層是由聚氯乙烯、聚乙烯、橡膠或矽膠構成,該固定背膠片為魔術氈或膠帶,且是由聚苯乙烯(PS)膠膜、聚烯烴膠膜、或聚乙烯(PE)膠膜構成。The odor-resistant water-absorbing foot pad according to item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the outer water-permeable layer is composed of a polypropylene (PP) non-woven fabric, a polyolefin non-woven fabric, or a polyethylene terephthalate non-woven fabric, and the absorption layer is high. The molecular absorbent body, the absorbent paper, the cotton pulp sheet or the water-absorbing polymer, the waterproof layer is composed of polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, rubber or silicone rubber, and the fixed back film is a magic felt or tape, and is composed of poly It is composed of a styrene (PS) film, a polyolefin film, or a polyethylene (PE) film. 依據申請專利範圍第4項之防臭吸水的腳踏墊,進一步包含一結合層,是由熱融膠或聚苯乙烯彈性體構成,並設置於該防水層及該吸收層之間,用以加強層間的結合力。The odor-resistant water-absorbing foot pad according to item 4 of the patent application scope further comprises a bonding layer composed of a hot melt adhesive or a polystyrene elastomer, and disposed between the waterproof layer and the absorbing layer for reinforcing The bonding force between the layers. 一種防臭吸水的馬桶座墊,具有一近似環狀的外形以及一中間空洞,係匹配於一環形馬桶座而放置在該環形馬桶座上,用以吸收滴落的尿液或液體並提供防臭功能,且該中間空洞是等於或小於該環形馬桶座的一中間空洞,包括: 一外表透水層,具有該中間空洞的環狀外形,並具透水性,且含有銀離子; 一吸收層,係貼合到該外表透水層的一下表面,具有該中間空洞的環狀外形,且具吸水性,並含有銀離子; 一防水層,係貼合到該吸收層的一下表面,並具有該中間空洞的環狀外形,且具不透水的防水性;以及 至少一固定背膠,是位於該防水層的一下表面之相對應區域,且具黏著性,用以黏貼在該環形馬桶座上而固定, 其中該近似環狀的外形是具有一切口而不連續,該外表透水層吸收滴落的尿液或液體,並滲透到該吸收層中,且由該防水層阻擋來自該吸收層的液體或尿液進一步往下滲透,該外表透水層及該吸收層所吸收的該液體或該尿液之中的細菌是在該外表透水層及該吸收層所包含的銀離子的殺菌作用下無法生長、存活而被消滅掉。A deodorant and absorbent toilet seat having an approximately annular shape and an intermediate cavity, which is matched to an annular toilet seat and placed on the annular toilet seat for absorbing dripping urine or liquid and providing deodorizing function And the intermediate cavity is equal to or smaller than an intermediate cavity of the annular toilet seat, comprising: an outer water permeable layer having an annular shape of the intermediate cavity, and having water permeability and containing silver ions; an absorbing layer a lower surface of the outer pervious layer having an annular shape of the intermediate cavity and having water absorption and containing silver ions; a waterproof layer attached to the lower surface of the absorption layer and having the intermediate cavity The annular shape has watertight waterproofness; and at least one fixing adhesive is located at a corresponding area of the lower surface of the waterproof layer, and has adhesiveness for being adhered to the annular toilet seat for fixing, wherein The approximately annular shape has a discontinuous shape, and the outer permeable layer absorbs the dripping urine or liquid and penetrates into the absorbing layer and is blocked by the waterproof layer. The liquid or urine of the absorbing layer further penetrates downward, and the outer permeable layer and the liquid absorbed by the absorbing layer or the bacteria in the urine are silver ions contained in the outer permeable layer and the absorbing layer. Can not grow, survive and be eliminated under bactericidal action. 依據申請專利範圍第7項之防臭吸水的馬桶座墊,其中該外表透水層是由聚丙烯(PP)不織布、聚烯烴不織布、或聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯不織布構成,該吸收層為高分子吸收體、吸水紙、棉狀紙漿片或吸水性聚合物所構成,該防水層是由聚氯乙烯、聚乙烯、橡膠或矽膠構成,該固定背膠片為魔術氈或膠帶,且是由聚苯乙烯(PS)膠膜、聚烯烴膠膜、或聚乙烯(PE)膠膜構成。According to the odor-resistant and water-absorbing toilet seat of claim 7, wherein the outer water-permeable layer is composed of polypropylene (PP) non-woven fabric, polyolefin non-woven fabric, or polyethylene terephthalate non-woven fabric, the absorption layer is high. The molecular absorbent body, the absorbent paper, the cotton pulp sheet or the water-absorbing polymer, the waterproof layer is composed of polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, rubber or silicone rubber, and the fixed back film is a magic felt or tape, and is composed of poly It is composed of a styrene (PS) film, a polyolefin film, or a polyethylene (PE) film. 依據申請專利範圍第7項之防臭吸水的馬桶座墊,進一步包含一環形固定框,具有一中間空洞,係等於該馬桶座墊的中間空洞, 且是在該馬桶座墊的中間空洞小於該環形馬桶座的中間空洞時,配置於該防水層的下表面,且該環形固定框及該固定背膠片是相互分隔開而不接觸,該環形固定框的一外緣寬度是等於或小於該環形馬桶座的中間空洞,其中該環形固定框是由PVC、AB膠、橡膠、PU、矽膠或PE構成。The odor-resistant water-absorbing toilet seat according to claim 7 further includes an annular fixing frame having an intermediate hollow which is equal to an intermediate cavity of the toilet seat cushion, and wherein the middle cavity of the toilet seat cushion is smaller than the annular shape When the middle of the toilet seat is hollow, it is disposed on the lower surface of the waterproof layer, and the annular fixing frame and the fixed back film are separated from each other without contact, and an outer edge width of the annular fixing frame is equal to or smaller than the ring shape. The middle cavity of the toilet seat, wherein the annular fixing frame is made of PVC, AB glue, rubber, PU, silicone or PE. 依據申請專利範圍第9項之防臭吸水的馬桶座墊,其中該環形固定框係進一步配置具有黏著性的多個側邊膠帶,且該等是側邊膠帶位於該環形固定框的側面外緣上,用以黏貼到該環形馬桶座的中間空洞的側面。The odor-resistant and water-absorbing toilet seat according to claim 9 of the patent application, wherein the annular fixing frame is further provided with a plurality of adhesive side tapes, and the side tapes are located on the outer edge of the side of the annular fixing frame For attaching to the side of the intermediate cavity of the annular toilet seat. 依據申請專利範圍第7項之防臭吸水的馬桶座墊,進一步包含一延伸部,是由該中間空洞往下而延伸,且該延伸部係由該外表透水層、該吸收層及該防水層延伸而形成。The odor-resistant and water-absorbing toilet seat according to claim 7 further includes an extension portion extending from the intermediate cavity, and the extension portion is extended by the outer water permeable layer, the absorbing layer and the waterproof layer And formed.
TW106132779A 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 Deodorant and absorbent floor mat and toilet seat pad using an outer water-permeable layer and an absorption layer added with silver ions to provide dual functions of deodorization and water absorption TW201914499A (en)

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