TW202022778A - Intelligent energy management off-grid solar inverter energy storage system - Google Patents
Intelligent energy management off-grid solar inverter energy storage system Download PDFInfo
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- TW202022778A TW202022778A TW107143017A TW107143017A TW202022778A TW 202022778 A TW202022778 A TW 202022778A TW 107143017 A TW107143017 A TW 107143017A TW 107143017 A TW107143017 A TW 107143017A TW 202022778 A TW202022778 A TW 202022778A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/70—Smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the energy generation sector
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/50—Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統,特別是一種能夠針對不同電源供應在使用上能夠區分能源優先等級的智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統。 The invention relates to an intelligent energy management off-grid solar inverter energy storage system, in particular to an intelligent energy management off-grid solar energy inverter energy storage system capable of distinguishing energy priority levels for different power supplies.
現有傳統的太陽能逆變儲能裝置,並不具備有智能化之能量管理的作用,亦即針對市電電源、太陽能(光伏能)電源及電池電源等不同電源供應給負載時,現有的太陽能逆變儲能裝置皆是針對用電環境的條件及需求,以手動方式進行能源優先級設定。對於電費計價方式不同的使用條件,無法做到智能化的能源管理,有待且必要加以改善。 The existing traditional solar inverter energy storage device does not have the function of intelligent energy management, that is, when different power sources such as mains power, solar (photovoltaic) power and battery power are supplied to the load, the existing solar inverter Energy storage devices are designed to manually set energy priority according to the conditions and needs of the electricity environment. With regard to the usage conditions of different electricity tariff pricing methods, it is impossible to achieve intelligent energy management, and it needs to be improved.
本發明公開一種智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統,係運用於市電、光伏能以及電池等不同電源之逆變儲能系統電路中,用以供應負載所需的電能。本發明具備有實時控制該些不同電源供應在使用上的能源優先等級;同時本發明提供使用者能夠一鍵式的智能化設定該智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統的作業系統,能配合當主電路裝置或是電路系統改版時,其作業系統亦可隨之以簡單的一鍵式的插入方式,執行作業系統的更新或設定,有效提升能源使用的效率,且優化能源管理之流程與步驟,減少不同電能之能量來源無謂的消耗,達成綠能減碳之經濟效益。 The invention discloses an intelligent energy management off-grid solar inverter energy storage system, which is used in the circuit of the inverter energy storage system of different power sources such as city power, photovoltaic energy and batteries to supply electric energy required by a load. The present invention is equipped with real-time control of the energy priority levels for the use of these different power supplies; at the same time, the present invention provides an operating system that allows users to intelligently set the intelligent energy management off-grid solar inverter energy storage system with one key , Can cooperate when the main circuit device or the circuit system is revised, the operating system can also be followed by a simple one-click insertion method to perform the update or setting of the operating system, effectively improve the efficiency of energy use, and optimize energy management The process and steps can reduce unnecessary consumption of different sources of electrical energy and achieve the economic benefits of green energy and carbon reduction.
本發明之智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統,包括有一太陽能逆變儲能裝置及一人機介面控制器;該太陽能逆變儲能裝置包括有:一第一訊號孔,設於該太陽能逆變儲能裝置之一前端;及一容置空間,設於該太陽能逆變儲能裝置之另一前端上方;其中該太陽能逆變儲能裝置內部設置有複數個電路元件,以執行不同電源供應給負載的不同運作。該人機介面控制器能插入該容置空間中,且電性耦接該太陽能逆變儲能裝置中的該複數個電路元件;該人機介面控制器包括有:一中央運算單元;一實時控制模組,耦接於該中央運算單元,執行控制該太陽能逆變儲能裝置中電源使用上之能源優先等級;一一鍵設定單元,耦接於該中央運算單元,該一鍵設定單元使一外接元件能執行該智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統中的作業系統更新/設定;一無線通訊模組,耦接於該中央運算單元,執行該人機介面控制器與該太陽能逆變儲能裝置間的無線通訊;及一USB介面單元,耦接於該中央運算單元及該一鍵設定單元,用以電性連接該外接元件。其中,該人機介面控制器於該智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能裝置運作時,是能夠抽離出該容置空間,並安裝到不同於該智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能裝置的位置而執行操作,並以無線通訊執行控制該太陽能逆變儲能裝置;同時該人機介面控制器也能搭配其他型號離網型太陽能逆變器,升級原本不具有智能化能量管理功能的逆變器。 The intelligent energy management off-grid solar inverter energy storage system of the present invention includes a solar inverter energy storage device and a man-machine interface controller; the solar energy inverter energy storage device includes: a first signal hole arranged in One front end of the solar inverter energy storage device; and an accommodating space set above the other front end of the solar inverter energy storage device; wherein a plurality of circuit elements are arranged inside the solar inverter energy storage device to perform Different operation of different power supply to load. The man-machine interface controller can be inserted into the accommodating space and is electrically coupled to the plurality of circuit elements in the solar inverter energy storage device; the man-machine interface controller includes: a central computing unit; a real-time The control module is coupled to the central arithmetic unit, and controls the energy priority level of the power supply in the solar inverter energy storage device; a one-key setting unit is coupled to the central arithmetic unit, and the one-key setting unit enables An external component can perform the operating system update/setting in the intelligent energy management off-grid solar inverter energy storage system; a wireless communication module, coupled to the central computing unit, executes the man-machine interface controller and the Wireless communication between solar energy inverter energy storage devices; and a USB interface unit, coupled to the central processing unit and the one-key setting unit, for electrically connecting the external component. Wherein, the man-machine interface controller can be pulled out of the accommodating space when the intelligent energy management off-grid solar inverter energy storage device is operating, and can be installed to be different from the intelligent energy management off-grid solar energy storage device. The operation is performed based on the location of the inverter energy storage device, and the solar inverter energy storage device is controlled by wireless communication; at the same time, the man-machine interface controller can also be used with other types of off-grid solar inverters, and the upgrade does not originally have intelligence Inverter with integrated energy management function.
10‧‧‧太陽能逆變儲能裝置 10‧‧‧Solar inverter energy storage device
11‧‧‧第一訊號孔 11‧‧‧The first signal hole
12‧‧‧容置空間 12‧‧‧accommodation space
13‧‧‧無線通訊模組 13‧‧‧Wireless communication module
14‧‧‧介面傳輸單元 14‧‧‧Interface Transmission Unit
15‧‧‧主電路控制器 15‧‧‧Main circuit controller
16‧‧‧驅動電路 16‧‧‧Drive circuit
17‧‧‧逆變器電路模組 17‧‧‧Inverter circuit module
18‧‧‧電源輸出模組 18‧‧‧Power output module
19‧‧‧電源輸入模組 19‧‧‧Power Input Module
20‧‧‧人機介面控制器 20‧‧‧Human Machine Interface Controller
21‧‧‧插孔 21‧‧‧Jack
22‧‧‧第二訊號孔 22‧‧‧Second signal hole
24‧‧‧訊號連接線 24‧‧‧Signal cable
25‧‧‧螢幕 25‧‧‧Screen
30‧‧‧中央運算單元 30‧‧‧Central Computing Unit
31‧‧‧按鈕單元 31‧‧‧Button unit
32‧‧‧觸壓單元 32‧‧‧Contact pressure unit
33‧‧‧USB介面單元 33‧‧‧USB Interface Unit
34‧‧‧有線通訊介面 34‧‧‧Wired communication interface
35‧‧‧無線通訊模組 35‧‧‧Wireless communication module
36‧‧‧藍芽模組 36‧‧‧Bluetooth Module
37‧‧‧WiFi模組 37‧‧‧WiFi Module
38‧‧‧顯示模組 38‧‧‧Display Module
40‧‧‧實時控制模組 40‧‧‧Real-time control module
41‧‧‧早中晚設定模組 41‧‧‧Morning, middle and evening setting module
42‧‧‧月份設定模組 42‧‧‧Month setting module
43‧‧‧季節設定模組 43‧‧‧Season Setting Module
44‧‧‧裝設地區日照資料庫 44‧‧‧Installation of regional sunshine database
45‧‧‧裝設地區月份溫度資料庫 45‧‧‧Installation of regional monthly temperature database
46‧‧‧裝設地區雨季分佈資料庫 46‧‧‧Installation of regional rainy season distribution database
47‧‧‧裝設地區特殊天氣資料庫 47‧‧‧Installation of regional special weather database
50‧‧‧一鍵設定單元 50‧‧‧One-key setting unit
52‧‧‧外接埠介面 52‧‧‧External port interface
54‧‧‧判定更新/設定單元 54‧‧‧Judgment update/setting unit
56‧‧‧選擇更新/設定單元 56‧‧‧Select update/set unit
58‧‧‧更新/設定控制模組 58‧‧‧Update/Set Control Module
圖1為本發明第一實施例之透視示意圖;圖2為本發明第一實施例中之一運作狀態示意圖;圖3為本發明第一實施例中之內部電路連接示意圖;圖4為本發明第一實施例中實時控制模組之電路連接示意圖;圖5為本發明第一實施例中一鍵設定單元之電路連接示意圖;圖6A~圖6J為本發明第一實施例運作中螢幕顯示內容之示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an operating state in the first embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of internal circuit connections in the first embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 4 is the present invention The schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the real-time control module in the first embodiment; Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the one-key setting unit in the first embodiment of the present invention; Figs. 6A~6J are the contents displayed on the screen in operation of the first embodiment of the present invention The schematic diagram.
本發明公開一種智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統,係運用於市電、光伏能(太陽能)以及電池等具有三種不同電力來源的逆變儲能系統之電路中,用以供應負載所需的電能。本發明特別能夠智能化之實時控制市電、光伏能(太陽能)以及電池等不同電源供應在使用上能夠區分出能源優先等級;同時本發明提供使用者能夠一鍵式的智能化設定該智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統的作業系統,能配合當主電路裝置或是電路系統改版時,其作業系統亦可隨之以簡單的一鍵式的插入方式,執行作業系統的更新或設定。亦即,本發明提供一種具有智能化之能源優先等級之太陽能逆變儲能系統,有效提升能源使用的效率,且優化能源管理之流程與步驟,減少不同電力能量來源無謂的消耗,達成綠能減碳之經濟效益。 The invention discloses an intelligent energy management off-grid solar inverter energy storage system, which is used in the circuits of the inverter energy storage system with three different power sources such as mains, photovoltaic energy (solar energy), and batteries to supply loads The power required. The present invention is particularly capable of intelligent real-time control of different power supplies such as utility power, photovoltaic energy (solar energy), and batteries. It can distinguish energy priority levels in use; at the same time, the present invention provides users with one-key intelligent setting of the intelligent energy The operating system that manages the off-grid solar energy inverter energy storage system can cooperate with the main circuit device or the circuit system revision, the operating system can also be inserted in a simple one-click way to perform the operating system update or set up. That is, the present invention provides a solar inverter energy storage system with intelligent energy priority level, which effectively improves the efficiency of energy use, and optimizes the processes and procedures of energy management, reduces unnecessary consumption of different power sources, and achieves green energy Economic benefits of carbon reduction.
在下文中將參閱隨附圖式,藉以更充分地描述各種例示性實施例,並在隨附圖式中展示一些例示性實施例。然而,本發明之概念可能以許多不同形式來加以體現,且不應解釋為僅限於本文中所闡述之例示性實施例。確切而言,提供此等例示性實施例使得本發明將為詳盡且完整,且將向熟習此項技術者充分傳達本發明概念的範疇。在諸圖式中,可為了清楚而誇示電路方塊與電路元件、各種訊號線、各種裝置與各種控制器之相對應的連接關係,其中對於類似英文標號或數字,始終指示類似元件。 In the following, reference will be made to the accompanying drawings to more fully describe various exemplary embodiments, and some exemplary embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the concept of the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the exemplary embodiments set forth herein. Rather, the provision of these exemplary embodiments makes the invention detailed and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the inventive concept to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the corresponding connection relationship between circuit blocks and circuit elements, various signal lines, various devices and various controllers can be exaggerated for clarity. For similar English labels or numbers, similar elements are always indicated.
應理解,雖然在本文中可能使用術語開關元件係包括有逆變器之用語,乃是指一種Convertor或Inventor的表達術語,但並不限定是採用逆變器、變流器、換流器或轉換器等的不同名詞,即此等用語不應受此等電子電路實際產品術語之限制。以及本文所出現之第一、第二、第三…等,此等術語乃用以清楚地區分一元件與另一元件,並非具有一定的元件的先後順序關係,即有可能會有第一元件、第三元件而無第二元件之實施態樣,乃非一定具 有連續之序號作為元件符號之標示關係。 It should be understood that although the term “switching element” may be used in this article, including the term “inverter”, it refers to an expression term of Converter or Inventor, but it is not limited to the use of inverter, converter, converter or Different nouns such as converters, that is, these terms should not be restricted by the actual product terms of these electronic circuits. As well as the first, second, third... etc. appearing in this article, these terms are used to clearly distinguish one element from another, and do not have a certain sequence of elements, that is, there may be a first element , The implementation of the third element without the second element is not necessarily There are consecutive serial numbers as the marking relationship of the component symbols.
如本文中所使用術語之左(右)側及右(左)側、輸入(或輸出)及輸出(或輸入)、輸入端(或輸出端)及輸出端(或輸入端)等,此等術語乃用以清楚地區分一個元件的一傳輸點與該元件的另一傳輸點,或為區分一元件(裝置)與另一元件(裝置)之間的對應連接關係,或是一個端點與另一個端點之間係為不同或是相對位置上的區別,其並非用以限制該文字序號所呈現之順序關係或是絕對位置關係,且非必然有數字上連續的一定關係。又,可能使用了術語「更新/設定」包括相關聯之列出項目中之任一者及單一或多者之所有組合。再者,本文可能使用術語「複數個」或是「至少一個」來描述具有一個以上的數量,不僅只限於實施有一個、二個或三個以上的數目表示所實施的技術。 As the terms used in this article, the left (right) side and right (left) side, input (or output) and output (or input), input (or output) and output (or input), etc., etc. The term is used to clearly distinguish a transmission point of a component from another transmission point of the component, or to distinguish the corresponding connection relationship between a component (device) and another component (device), or an end point and The difference between the other end points is a difference or a difference in relative position, which is not used to limit the sequence relationship or absolute position relationship presented by the character serial number, and it does not necessarily have a certain continuous relationship in numbers. Also, the term "update/set" may be used to include any one of the associated listed items and all combinations of one or more. Furthermore, the term "plurality" or "at least one" may be used herein to describe the number of more than one, and it is not limited to the implementation of one, two, or more than three numbers to represent the implemented technology.
圖1及圖2所示,本發明之智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統,包括有一太陽能逆變儲能裝置10及一人機介面控制器20。其中太陽能逆變儲能裝置10中包括有一第一訊號孔11及一容置空間12。第一訊號孔11設於太陽能逆變儲能裝置10之一前端,如圖1所示之右前端;容置空間12則設於太陽能逆變儲能裝置10之另一前端上方,如圖1所示之左前端上方。此外,太陽能逆變儲能裝置10內部設置有複數個電路元件,以執行不同電源供應給負載的不同運作,其相關電路元件之說明將於圖3中再加以詳述。所述人機介面控制器20能夠插入容置空間12中,且電性耦接該太陽能逆變儲能裝置10中的該複數個電路元件。於人機介面控制器20上設有一插孔21、一第二訊號孔22以及一螢幕25。插孔21設置在人機介面控制器20之一前側,第二訊號孔22設於人機介面控制器20之一側邊上,螢幕25設於該人機介面控制器20之上表面。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the intelligent energy management off-grid solar inverter energy storage system of the present invention includes a solar inverter
上述人機介面控制器20於本發明之智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能裝置運作時,是能夠抽離出太陽能逆變儲能裝置10
中的容置空間12,並能更安裝到不同於該智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能裝置的位置而執行操作,並以無線通訊或是有線通訊的方式,執行控制該太陽能逆變儲能裝置10。亦即在本發明實施例中人機介面控制器20與太陽能逆變儲能裝置10之間的通訊能夠以無線傳輸方式通訊,亦能夠以一訊號連接線24的有線連接傳輸方式加以通訊。當執行有線連接通訊時,第二訊號孔22是用以提供該訊號連接線24插接,以有線連接於該太陽能逆變儲能裝置10中的第一訊號孔11,以執行有線通訊的操作控制。
The above-mentioned human-
圖3所示,揭露有關人機介面控制器20及太陽能逆變儲能裝置10之內部電路連接圖。所述人機介面控制器20包括有:一中央運算單元30、一實時控制模組40、一一鍵設定單元50、一無線通訊模組35、一USB介面單元33。所述中央運算單元30為人機介面控制器20的主要運算與控制的核心,實務上能夠採用一CPU模組或者是運用一圖型加速處理器(GPU)所實施,作為主要的處理器。實時控制模組40電性耦接於中央運算單元30,其作用為執行控制太陽能逆變儲能裝置10中所連接之不同電力來源在使用上之能源優先等級。一鍵設定單元50同樣是耦接於中央運算單元30,所述一鍵設定單元50的技術作用,是使一外接元件能執行該能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統中的整體作業系統更新/設定,包括但不限於執行作業系統更新、作業系統設定或是同時執行更新及設定等系統的操作。於實務上,所述外接元件可以是一個USB dongle適配器或是USB版權鑰匙作為該外接元件,使得人機介面控制器20能執行該太陽能逆變儲能裝置10之作業系統更新/設定之操作。
As shown in FIG. 3, the internal circuit connection diagram of the man-
在圖3所示中,人機介面控制器20內部之無線通訊模組35耦接於中央運算單元30,執行將人機介面控制器20與太陽能逆變儲能裝置10之間無線通訊之訊號傳輸;在實務運用上,所述無線通訊模組35的實施,包括但不限於藍芽模組36及/或WiFi模組
37,亦即無線通訊模組35能以藍芽通訊方式或是以WiFi通訊的方式執行無線通訊。
As shown in FIG. 3, the
USB介面單元33則是耦接於中央運算單元30以及一鍵設定單元50,主要是用以電性連接前述之外接元件;另一方面,上述人機介面控制器20之前側所設之插孔21乃是先電性連接至該USB介面單元33中,用以插接前述之外接元件,之後將該外接元件的訊號傳輸至中央運算單元中30,執行相關運算及操作。此外,人機介面控制器20中,所述第二訊號孔22更包括連接有一有線通訊介面34,執行與該太陽能逆變儲能裝置10之間的有線通訊傳輸,之後再由有線通訊介面34連接至該中央運算單元30將訊號以有線傳輸方式加以傳輸。
The
在人機介面控制器20中還包括有一顯示模組38,主要是與中央運算單元30電性耦接,用以讓人機介面控制器20中的螢幕25執行顯示目前不同電力來源與負載之間的用電狀態或是電路操作狀態的畫面顯示。此外,人機介面控制器20中還包括有一按鈕單元31及一觸壓單元32的結構設置。其中按鈕單元31是耦接於中央運算單元30,其作用為提供一使用者能夠執行按鍵輸入的控制,由該人機介面控制器20控制該太陽能逆變儲能裝置10的電路運作。所述觸壓單元32同樣是耦接於中央運算單元10,主要作用是提供該使用者執行對該太陽能逆變儲能裝置10觸壓輸入以控制電路之運作。
The human-
在圖3所示實施例,是關於前述太陽能逆變儲能裝置10中之複數個電路元件中,包括有一無線通訊模組13、一介面傳輸單元14、一主電路控制器15、一驅動電路16、至少一逆變器電路模組17、一電源輸入模組19以及一電源輸出模組18。其中介面傳輸單元14是耦接於前述第一訊號孔11,用以作為有線傳輸訊號之介面;無線通訊模組13同樣耦接於介面傳輸單元14,用以執行該太陽能逆變儲能裝置10與該人機介面控制器20之間執行無線通訊
傳輸。主電路控制器15耦接於介面傳輸單元14,主要作用是為太陽能逆變儲能裝置10中的主要控制器,或主要的控制電路、主要的控制模組。驅動電路16是耦接於主電路控制器15,其作用為驅動後端所耦接的電路,亦即用以驅動後端所電性耦接之至少一逆變器電路模組17。該至少一逆變器電路模組17耦接於驅動電路16上,用以形成電源逆變電路之電路拓樸架構;在實際電路運用上,所述逆變器電路模組17可以是不同型態的Converters或是Inverters等單一元件組成,或是由不同的Converters或Inverters相互組合而成之電路拓樸架構。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the plurality of circuit elements in the aforementioned solar inverter
所述電源輸入模組19耦接與前述至少一逆變器電路模組17之中用以執行逆變器電路相關的高頻控制操作;在實際運用上,本發明之智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統所述電源輸入模組19包括連接有至少一光伏能電源、至少一市電電源及至少一電池電源,藉以提供給負載不同的電力來源。電源輸出模組18耦接於該至少一逆變器電路模組17,主要是用以輸出該負載所需的電力或電源。
The
圖4所示,揭露本發明中實時控制模組40之內部電路元件之組成架構,其中包括有一早中晚設定模組41、一月份設定模組42、一裝設地區日照資料庫44及一裝設地區月份溫度資料庫45。其中,早中晚設定模組41主要是用以設定早上、中午、晚上之負載供電的能源優先等級狀態,更進一步而言,該早中晚設定模組41能夠提供任何時段之負載供電及電池充放電的運作,即依據不同時間段的能源狀態,分時的設定負載供電及電池充放電的能源優先等級之狀態;月份設定模組42則是用以設定不同月份之負載供電及電池充放電的能源優先等級狀態。裝設地區日照資料庫44乃是同時電性耦接於早中晚設定模組41以及月份設定模組42中,所述裝設地區日照資料庫44之作用是提供本發明之智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統所安裝地區之地理環境氣候中的每
一日之日照時間資料,使早中晚設定模組41以及月份設定模組42能夠優化該能源優先等級狀態。裝設地區月份溫度資料庫45是同時電性耦接於早中晚設定模組41以及該月份設定模組42,其作用是提供本發明智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統所安裝地區之一年中每一月份之平均溫度資料,使早中晚設定模組41以及月份設定模組42能夠更加優化該能源優先等級狀態。
As shown in FIG. 4, the composition structure of the internal circuit components of the real-
舉例而言,若本發明裝設在台北地區,則台北平均日照時間相比較於高雄地區要來得短些,則在台北地區的能源優先等級相較於高雄地區的優先等級而言,應以市電或電池的電源為主。另一方面,針對台北地區的月份設定模組42而言,由於台北地區的夏季月份為6~8月,冬季月份為12~2月份,則相對於台北地區的冬季月份而言,台北夏季的月份6~8月的能源優先等級,應以光伏能(太陽能)為主要優先等級。
For example, if the present invention is installed in the Taipei area, the average sunshine time in Taipei will be shorter than that in the Kaohsiung area, and the energy priority in the Taipei area should be compared with the priority in the Kaohsiung area. Or battery is the main power source. On the other hand, for the
在一實施例中,本發明之實時控制模組40內部還包括有一季節設定模組43以及一裝設地區雨季分佈資料庫46;季節設定模組43是用以設定不同季節之負載供電的能源優先等級狀態,其中季節設定模組43並且與裝設地區月份溫度資料庫45相耦接。裝設地區雨季分佈資料庫46則同時電性耦接於月份設定模組42以及該季節設定模組43,用以提供本發明智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統所安裝地區之一年中有關雨季分佈的相關資料。舉例而言,若裝設地區為台北,則台北的梅雨季節為4~5月,此時相較於其他月份季節而言,則在台北梅雨季節之時的能源優先等級,應以市電或電池之電源為主。
In one embodiment, the real-
在另一實施例中,實時控制模組40還包括有一裝設地區特殊天氣資料庫47,電性耦接於該季節設定模組43用以提供該智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統所安裝地區之一年中有關颱風發生頻率較高的月份資料。舉例而言,台北地區發生颱風頻率較高為7~9月份,而由於颱風登陸侵襲時,常會發生市電停電的
情形,所以相較於其他月份而言,台北地區之颱風發生月份時之能源優先等級,應以光伏能或是電池能源為優先等級。
In another embodiment, the real-
圖5為一鍵設定單元50內部之電路實施示意圖,一鍵設定單元50中包括有一外接埠介面52、一判定更新/設定單元54、一選擇更新/設定單元56以及一更新/設定控制模組58。其中外接埠介面52電性耦接於該USB介面單元33,用以接收該外接元件的內部訊號。判定更新/設定單元54則電性耦接於外接埠介面52,用以判定該外接元件是否用以執行該智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統的作業系統之更新或設定。選擇更新/設定單元56電性耦接於判定更新/設定單元54,用以讓一使用者能選擇是否需要讓該智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統的作業系統被更新或設定。更新/設定控制模組58則電性耦接於選擇更新/設定單元56,用以執行該智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統的作業系統之更新或設定。
Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal circuit implementation of the one-
舉例而言,當前述之太陽能逆變儲能裝置10被升級為2.0版本(所述2.0版本是僅為舉例說明,乃表示該太陽能逆變儲能裝置10配合不同的環境實際需求,將電路內容作一調整之後的逆變儲能裝置)時,則該外接元件內部儲存有適用於2.0版本之太陽能逆變儲能裝置10之作業系統,則使用者將所述之外接元件插入該插孔21之後,螢幕25會顯示並詢問是否要執行作業系統的更新,此時,使用者只要按下一個按鈕單元31或觸壓一個觸壓單元32,即能夠將2.0升級版的太陽能逆變儲能裝置10之作業系統加以更新。此外,若是使用者需求不同的太陽能逆變儲能裝置10之功能設定,同樣是能夠運用所述一鍵設定單元50的作用,針對太陽能逆變儲能裝置10執行設定特殊功能或外加工能。
For example, when the aforementioned solar inverter
本發明具有實際運作之實施成果,請參閱圖6A~圖6J所揭示人機介面控制器20中螢幕25顯示不同能源狀態的示意圖。圖6A顯示光伏能(太陽能)今日所產生的能量;圖6B為顯示光伏能本月
所產生的能量;圖6C為顯示光伏能今年所產生的能量;圖6D顯示該光伏能所產生的總能量。圖6E為顯示負載今日所消耗的能量;圖6F為顯示負載本月所消耗的能量;圖6G為顯示負載今年所消耗的能量;圖6H顯示該負載所消耗的總能量。圖6I顯示出單一日期或是今日的用電狀態;圖6I顯示出單一時間或是現在時刻的用電狀態。顯見,本發明極具產業之利用性及實用性。
The present invention has practical implementation results. Please refer to the schematic diagrams showing different energy states on the
綜上所述,本發明提出一種智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統,係能運用於市電、光伏能(太陽能)以及電池之逆變儲能系統電路中,用以供應負載所需的電能。本發明特別能夠運用在智慧型的實時控制市電、光伏能(太陽能)以及電池等不同電源供應在使用上的能源優先等級。此外,本發明提供使用者能夠一鍵式的智能化設定該智能化能量管理離網型太陽能逆變儲能系統的作業系統,能配合整體電路系統被改版時,其作業系統亦可隨之以簡單一鍵式操作,執行作業系統的更新或設定。故,本發明有效提升能源使用的效率,且優化能源管理之流程與步驟,減少不同電能之能量來源無謂的消耗,達成綠能減碳之經濟效益。顯見,本發明專利案具備申請專利要件。 In summary, the present invention proposes an intelligent energy management off-grid solar inverter energy storage system, which can be used in the circuit of the mains, photovoltaic (solar) and battery inverter energy storage system to supply the load. The power required. The present invention can be particularly used for intelligent real-time control of the energy priority levels of different power supplies such as mains, photovoltaic (solar) and batteries. In addition, the present invention provides users with a one-click intelligent setting of the operating system of the intelligent energy management off-grid solar inverter energy storage system. When the overall circuit system is revised, the operating system can also follow Simple one-click operation to perform operating system updates or settings. Therefore, the present invention effectively improves the efficiency of energy use, optimizes the process and steps of energy management, reduces unnecessary consumption of energy sources of different electric energy, and achieves the economic benefits of green energy and carbon reduction. Obviously, this invention patent case has the requirements for patent application.
然,本發明說明內容所述,僅為較佳實施例之舉例說明,當不能以之限定本發明所保護之範圍,任何局部變動、修正或增加之技術,仍不脫離本發明所保護之範圍中。 However, the contents of the description of the present invention are only examples of preferred embodiments. When they cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, any partial changes, modifications or additions to the technology still do not depart from the scope of protection of the present invention. in.
10‧‧‧太陽能逆變儲能裝置 10‧‧‧Solar inverter energy storage device
11‧‧‧第一訊號孔 11‧‧‧The first signal hole
12‧‧‧容置空間 12‧‧‧accommodation space
20‧‧‧人機介面控制器 20‧‧‧Human Machine Interface Controller
21‧‧‧插孔 21‧‧‧Jack
22‧‧‧第二訊號孔 22‧‧‧Second signal hole
24‧‧‧訊號連接線 24‧‧‧Signal cable
25‧‧‧螢幕 25‧‧‧Screen
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