TW202011856A - Apparatus for processing a vamp and routing method thereof - Google Patents

Apparatus for processing a vamp and routing method thereof Download PDF

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TW202011856A
TW202011856A TW107132988A TW107132988A TW202011856A TW 202011856 A TW202011856 A TW 202011856A TW 107132988 A TW107132988 A TW 107132988A TW 107132988 A TW107132988 A TW 107132988A TW 202011856 A TW202011856 A TW 202011856A
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digital model
processing
vamp
shoe
processing unit
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TW107132988A
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TWI667970B (en
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尹菀珊
楊駿明
周阜毅
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財團法人金屬工業研究發展中心
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Abstract

An apparatus for processing a vamp includes a claw member configured to clamp a shoe last fit with an unrough vamp, a roughing member disposed adjacent to the claw member, a first processing unit combining a vamp digital model of the unrough vamp with a sole digital model of the unrough vamp and generating a roughing path according to the intersection of the vamp digital model and the sole digital model, and a second processing unit coupled with the claw member and the roughing member. After the second processing unit drives the claw member and the roughing member and controls the claw member to abut the unrough vamp of the shoe last with the roughing member, the second processing unit controls the claw member to move along the roughing path.

Description

鞋面加工控制裝置及其路徑規劃方法Shoe upper processing control device and its path planning method

本發明係關於一種加工控制裝置及其路徑規劃方法,尤其是一種基於分析鞋楦與鞋底組合後的數位圖檔數據,以取得鞋楦的加工路徑的鞋面加工控制裝置及其路徑規劃方法。The invention relates to a processing control device and a path planning method thereof, in particular to a vamp processing control device and a path planning method based on analyzing digital image file data after combining a shoe last and a sole to obtain a processing path of a shoe last.

請參照第1圖,其係一種習知的鞋面加工控制裝置9,通常係將一鞋面套設於一鞋楦,再將該鞋楦與一鞋底壓合組裝後,對該鞋底與該鞋楦接合的交界處進行劃線。該習知的鞋面加工控制裝置9具有一機架裝置91、一壓制裝置92、一承載裝置93,及一控制裝置94。該壓制裝置92及該承載裝置93對位設置於該機架裝置91,該控制裝置94控制該壓制裝置92抵壓置於該承載裝置93上的鞋楦後,作業員再以一水銀筆對鞋面與鞋底接合的交界處進行劃線。類似於該習知的鞋面加工控制裝置9已揭露於中華民國公告第M475188U號「鞋面劃線機」專利案當中。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a conventional shoe upper processing control device 9, usually a shoe cover is set on a shoe last, and then the shoe last and a shoe sole are pressed and assembled, and then the shoe sole and the shoe sole Mark the junction where the shoe lasts are joined. The conventional vamp processing control device 9 has a frame device 91, a pressing device 92, a carrying device 93, and a control device 94. After the pressing device 92 and the carrying device 93 are positioned on the rack device 91 in alignment, after the controlling device 94 controls the pressing device 92 to press the shoe last placed on the carrying device 93, the operator then uses a mercury pen to pair The junction between the upper and the sole is marked. The upper processing control device 9 similar to this conventional one has been disclosed in the patent case of the "Shoe upper marking machine" No. M475188U published by the Republic of China.

上述習知的鞋面加工控制裝置9,為了區分鞋面與鞋底接合的部位,係以手工劃線方式對鞋面與鞋底接合的交界處進行劃線。惟,手工劃線的精確度可能會隨著作業員疲勞度的上升而下降,導致該劃線無法貼齊該交界處。In order to distinguish the joint between the upper and the sole, the conventional upper processing control device 9 is used to manually mark the junction between the upper and the sole. However, the accuracy of manual scribing may decrease as the fatigue of the author increases, resulting in the scribing not being able to fit the junction.

有鑑於此,習知的鞋面加工控制裝置確實仍有加以改善之必要。In view of this, the conventional shoe upper processing control device still needs to be improved.

為解決上述問題,本發明的目的是提供一種鞋面加工控制裝置,能夠基於分析鞋楦與鞋底組合後的數位圖檔數據,以取得鞋楦的加工路徑的鞋面加工控制裝置及其路徑規劃方法者。In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a shoe upper processing control device, which can obtain a shoe last processing path based on the analysis of the digital image file data after combining the shoe last and the sole to obtain the shoe last processing path and its path planning Methodist.

本發明的次一目的是提供一種鞋面加工路徑規劃方法,係可以應用於上述裝置。The next object of the present invention is to provide a method for planning a shoe upper processing path, which can be applied to the above device.

本發明以下所述方向性或其近似用語,例如「前」、「後」、「左」、「右」、「上(頂)」、「下(底)」、「內」、「外」、「側面」等,主要係參考附加圖式的方向,各方向性或其近似用語僅用以輔助說明及理解本發明的各實施例,非用以限制本發明。The following directivity or similar terms of the invention, such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper (top)", "lower (bottom)", "inner", "outer" , "Side", etc., mainly refer to the directions of the attached drawings, and each directivity or its approximate terms are only used to help explain and understand the embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

本發明的鞋面加工控制裝置,包含:一夾爪件,用以夾固一套設有一待打粗鞋面之鞋楦;一打粗件,鄰近該夾爪件設置;一第一處理單元,將該待打粗鞋面的一鞋面數位模型與一鞋底數位模型進行組合,並依據該鞋面數位模型與該鞋底數位模型產生交集的部分產生一打粗加工路徑;及一第二處理單元,耦接該夾爪件及該打粗件,該第二處理單元驅動該夾爪件及該打粗件,並控制該夾爪件將該鞋楦的待打粗鞋面抵接於該打粗件後,再控制該夾爪件依據該打粗加工路徑移動。The upper processing control device of the present invention includes: a clamping jaw part for clamping a set of shoe lasts with a thick upper to be thickened; a thick part, which is arranged adjacent to the clamping jaw part; and a first processing unit , Combining a digital model of the upper and a digital model of the sole to be roughened, and generating a roughing processing path according to the intersection of the digital model of the upper and the digital model of the sole; and a second process A unit coupled to the clamping jaw member and the thickening member, the second processing unit drives the clamping jaw member and the thickening member, and controls the clamping jaw member to abut the thick upper of the shoe last to be roughened to the After roughing, control the gripper to move according to the roughing processing path.

本發明的鞋面加工路徑規劃方法,包含:將一待打粗鞋面的一鞋面數位模型與一鞋底數位模型進行組合;依據該鞋面數位模型與該鞋底數位模型產生交集的部分產生一打粗加工路徑;控制一夾爪件夾固一套設有該待打粗鞋面的鞋楦,並使該待打粗鞋面抵接於一打粗件;及驅動該打粗件,並使該夾爪件依據該打粗加工路徑移動。The upper processing path planning method of the present invention includes: combining a digital model of an upper with a digital model of a sole to be thickened; according to the intersection of the digital model of the upper and the digital model of the sole, a Roughing processing path; controlling a clamping jaw piece to clamp a set of shoe lasts with the to-be-roughed upper, and making the to-be-roughed upper contact with a dozen of thick parts; and driving the thickened parts, and The jaw part is moved according to the roughing processing path.

據此,本發明的鞋面加工控制裝置及其路徑規劃方法,能以組合後的鞋面與鞋底的數位模型取得一待打粗鞋面的打粗加工路徑,無須花費人力以人工劃線的方式產生該打粗加工路徑,係具有減少人力成本的功效。此外,藉由該加工數位模型調整該打粗加工路徑,以及調整該力回饋單元所產生的回饋力,本發明的鞋面加工控制裝置及其路徑規劃方法係具有提升加工精確度及提升鞋子品質等功效。According to the above, the upper processing control device and the path planning method of the present invention can obtain a roughing processing path of the thick upper with the digital model of the combined upper and sole, without the need to manually draw the line The rough machining path is generated in this way, which has the effect of reducing labor costs. In addition, by adjusting the roughing processing path through the processing digital model and adjusting the feedback force generated by the force feedback unit, the upper processing control device and the path planning method of the present invention have improved processing accuracy and improved shoe quality Efficacy.

其中,該鞋面數位模型是由與該鞋楦具有相同規格的一鞋楦數位模型,及相對應該待打粗鞋面之一待打粗鞋面數位資料所疊合而成。如此,本發明的鞋面加工控制裝置係具有提升鞋面數位模型的模型設計效率的功效。Wherein, the upper digital model is formed by superimposing a digital model of the last with the same specifications as the last, and the digital data of the thick upper corresponding to one of the uppers to be thickened. In this way, the upper processing control device of the present invention has the effect of improving the model design efficiency of the upper digital model.

本發明的鞋面加工控制裝置還可以另包含一儲存單元,該儲存單元耦接該處理單元,並用以儲存該鞋面數位模型及該鞋底數位模型,或是用以儲存該鞋楦數位模型、該待打粗鞋面數位資料及該鞋底數位模型。如此,本發明的鞋面加工控制裝置係具有提升使用便利性的功效。The upper processing control device of the present invention may further include a storage unit coupled to the processing unit, and used to store the upper digital model and the sole digital model, or to store the last digital model, The digital data of the rough upper to be hit and the digital model of the sole. In this way, the upper processing control device of the present invention has the effect of improving the convenience of use.

其中,該儲存單元另用以儲存該打粗加工路徑。如此,本發明的鞋面加工控制裝置係具有提升打粗效率的功效。Wherein, the storage unit is further used to store the roughing processing path. In this way, the upper processing control device of the present invention has the effect of improving the roughing efficiency.

本發明的鞋面加工控制裝置還可以另包含一掃描單元,該掃描單元耦接該處理單元,該處理單元控制該掃描單元朝該待打粗鞋面的底面進行掃描,以取得一加工數位模型,該處理單元將該加工數位模型與該鞋面數位模型的底面進行疊合,以產生一鞋面位移量,該處理單元再依據該鞋面位移量調整該打粗加工路徑。如此,本發明的鞋面加工控制裝置能夠獲致均勻的打粗效果,係具有提升加工精確度的功效。The upper processing control device of the present invention may further include a scanning unit coupled to the processing unit. The processing unit controls the scanning unit to scan toward the bottom surface of the upper to be roughened to obtain a processed digital model The processing unit superimposes the processed digital model and the bottom surface of the upper digital model to generate an upper displacement, and the processing unit adjusts the roughing processing path according to the upper displacement. In this way, the upper processing control device of the present invention can achieve a uniform roughening effect, and has the effect of improving processing accuracy.

本發明的鞋面加工控制裝置還可以另包含一力回饋組件,該力回饋組件耦接該處理單元,並具有一滑動件及一力回饋單元,該滑動件供該打粗件於一軸向上移動,該力回饋單元沿著該軸向設置,且抵接於該打粗件。如此,本發明的鞋面加工控制裝置能夠使該待打粗鞋面所承受的打粗力道符合規定要求,以達到所需的打粗深度,避免鞋底黏合於該鞋面時,因打粗深度的不足造成黏著強度下降,進而造成鞋底與鞋面容易產生分離,係具有提升鞋子品質的功效。The upper processing control device of the present invention may further include a force feedback component, the force feedback component is coupled to the processing unit, and has a sliding member and a force feedback unit, the sliding member allows the thickening member to move in an axial direction , The force feedback unit is arranged along the axial direction, and abuts against the thickened piece. In this way, the upper processing control device of the present invention can make the thickening force that the to-be-thickened upper bears meet the specified requirements, so as to achieve the required thickening depth, and prevent the sole from sticking to the upper due to the thickening depth The insufficient strength causes the adhesive strength to decrease, which in turn causes the sole and upper to easily separate, which has the effect of improving the quality of the shoe.

其中,該第一處理單元與該第二處理單元係為同一個處理單元。如此,本發明的鞋面加工控制裝置係具有降低裝置成本的功效。Wherein, the first processing unit and the second processing unit are the same processing unit. As such, the upper processing control device of the present invention has the effect of reducing the cost of the device.

其中,該鞋面數位模型是由與該鞋楦具有相同規格的一鞋楦數位模型,及相對應該待打粗鞋面之一待打粗鞋面數位資料所疊合而成。如此,本發明的鞋面加工路徑規劃方法係具有提升鞋面數位模型的模型設計效率的功效。Wherein, the upper digital model is formed by superimposing a digital model of the last with the same specifications as the last, and the digital data of the thick upper corresponding to one of the uppers to be thickened. In this way, the method for planning the upper processing path of the present invention has the effect of improving the model design efficiency of the digital model of the upper.

其中,由一儲存單元取得該鞋面數位模型及該鞋底數位模型,或是取得該鞋楦數位模型、該待打粗鞋面數位資料及該鞋底數位模型。如此,本發明的鞋面加工路徑規劃方法係具有提升使用便利性的功效。Wherein, the digital model of the upper and the digital model of the sole are obtained from a storage unit, or the digital model of the last, the digital data of the rough upper to be hit and the digital model of the sole are obtained. In this way, the method for planning the upper processing path of the present invention has the effect of improving the convenience of use.

其中,該儲存單元另用以儲存該打粗加工路徑。如此,本發明的鞋面加工路徑規劃方法係具有提升打粗效率的功效。Wherein, the storage unit is further used to store the roughing processing path. In this way, the method for planning the upper processing path of the present invention has the effect of improving the roughing efficiency.

其中,控制一掃描單元朝該待打粗鞋面的底面進行掃描,以取得一加工數位模型,將該加工數位模型與該鞋面數位模型的底面進行疊合,以產生一鞋面位移量,並依據該鞋面位移量調整該打粗加工路徑。如此,本發明的鞋面加工路徑規劃方法能夠獲致均勻的打粗效果,係具有提升加工精確度的功效。Wherein, a scanning unit is controlled to scan towards the bottom surface of the upper to be roughened to obtain a processed digital model, and the processed digital model and the bottom surface of the upper digital model are superimposed to generate a displacement of the upper, And adjust the roughing processing path according to the displacement of the shoe upper. In this way, the shoe upper processing path planning method of the present invention can achieve a uniform roughening effect, and has the effect of improving processing accuracy.

其中,以一滑動件供該打粗件於一軸向上移動,並以設置於該軸向上的一力回饋單元依據該夾爪件透過該待打粗鞋面施加於該打粗件的作用力,使產生相對應的回饋力,當該作用力小於該待打粗鞋面所需的打粗力道時,則增加該力回饋單元的該回饋力,當該作用力大於該待打粗鞋面所需的打粗力道時,則降低該力回饋單元的該回饋力。如此,本發明的鞋面加工路徑規劃方法能夠使該待打粗鞋面所承受的打粗力道符合規定要求,以達到所需的打粗深度,避免鞋底黏合於該鞋面時,因打粗深度的不足造成黏著強度下降,進而造成鞋底與鞋面容易產生分離,係具有提升鞋子品質的功效。Wherein, a sliding member is used to move the thickening member in an axial direction, and a force feedback unit provided in the axial direction is used to apply a force to the thickening member through the upper surface to be roughened according to the jaw member, The corresponding feedback force is generated. When the acting force is less than the thickening force required by the thick upper to be hit, the feedback force of the force feedback unit is increased. When the acting force is greater than that of the thick upper to be hit When the required force is thickened, the feedback force of the force feedback unit is reduced. In this way, the shoe upper processing path planning method of the present invention can make the thickening force that the to-be-thickened upper bears meet the specified requirements, so as to achieve the required thickening depth, and prevent the sole from sticking to the upper due to thickening The lack of depth causes the adhesion strength to decrease, which in turn causes the sole and upper to easily separate, which has the effect of improving the quality of the shoe.

為讓本發明之上述及其他目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉本發明之較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下:In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following is a detailed description of preferred embodiments of the present invention, in conjunction with the attached drawings, as follows:

請參照第2圖所示,其係本發明鞋面加工控制裝置的一較佳實施例,係包含一夾爪件1、一打粗件2、一第一處理單元3及一第二處理單元4,該打粗件2鄰近該夾爪件1設置,該第二處理單元4耦接該夾爪件1及該打粗件2,該第二處理單元4可以耦接該第一處理單元3。Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a preferred embodiment of the upper processing control device of the present invention, which includes a jaw member 1, a thickening member 2, a first processing unit 3 and a second processing unit 4. The thickening member 2 is disposed adjacent to the jaw member 1. The second processing unit 4 is coupled to the jaw member 1 and the roughening member 2. The second processing unit 4 can be coupled to the first processing unit 3 .

該夾爪件1係可以令加工工件能正確定位及適當地固定以承受研磨器具切削力的一夾持機構,例如,但不限制地,該夾爪件1可以為一機械手臂。該夾爪件1可用以夾固一套設有一待打粗鞋面V之鞋楦S,並帶動該鞋楦S於平面或三維空間中移動。The clamping jaw member 1 is a clamping mechanism that enables the workpiece to be correctly positioned and properly fixed to bear the cutting force of the grinding tool. For example, but not limited to, the clamping jaw member 1 may be a mechanical arm. The jaw member 1 can be used to clamp a set of shoe lasts S provided with a thick upper V to be driven, and drive the shoe lasts S to move in a plane or three-dimensional space.

該打粗件2鄰近該夾爪件1設置,在本實施例中,該打粗件2可以為一打粗機。該打粗件2可用以對套設於該鞋楦S的待打粗鞋面V進行打粗加工。The thickening member 2 is disposed adjacent to the jaw member 1. In this embodiment, the thickening member 2 may be a thickening machine. The roughening member 2 can be used to roughen the upper V to be roughened on the shoe last S.

請一併參照第3圖,該第一處理單元3可以為任何具有影像處理、訊號產生及控制的電路單元,例如可以為一微控制器。該第一處理單元3能夠將該待打粗鞋面V的一鞋面數位模型M1與一鞋底數位模型M2進行組合,並依據該鞋面數位模型M1與該鞋底數位模型M2產生交集的部分產生一打粗加工路徑。Please refer to FIG. 3 together. The first processing unit 3 can be any circuit unit with image processing, signal generation and control, for example, it can be a microcontroller. The first processing unit 3 can combine a digital model of the upper M1 and a digital model of the sole M2 of the upper V to be thickened, and generate according to the intersection of the digital model of the upper M1 and the digital model of the sole M2 A dozen rough machining paths.

該第二處理單元4可以為任何具有資料處理、訊號產生及控制的電路單元,例如可以為一微控制器。該第二處理單元4耦接該夾爪件1及該打粗件2,該第二處理單元4還可以耦接該第一處理單元3,該第二處理單元4可以驅動該夾爪件1及該打粗件2,並控制該夾爪件1將該鞋楦S的待打粗鞋面V抵接於該打粗件2後,再控制該夾爪件1依據該打粗加工路徑移動,以對套設於該鞋楦S的待打粗鞋面V進行打粗加工。其中,該鞋面數位模型M1可以是由與該鞋楦S具有相同規格的一鞋楦數位模型M3,及相對應該待打粗鞋面V之一待打粗鞋面數位資料所疊合而成。其中,在本發明的另一實施例中,該第一處理單元3與該第二處理單元4可以為同一個處理單元。The second processing unit 4 can be any circuit unit with data processing, signal generation and control, such as a microcontroller. The second processing unit 4 is coupled to the jaw member 1 and the roughening member 2, the second processing unit 4 can also be coupled to the first processing unit 3, and the second processing unit 4 can drive the jaw member 1 And the roughening part 2, and the gripper part 1 is controlled to abut the rough upper V of the shoe last S to be roughened against the roughening part 2, and then the gripper part 1 is controlled to move according to the roughing processing path In order to roughen the upper V to be roughened on the shoe last S. The upper digital model M1 may be formed by superimposing a digital model M3 of a shoe last with the same specifications as the shoe last S, and digital data corresponding to one of the thick uppers V to be hit . In another embodiment of the present invention, the first processing unit 3 and the second processing unit 4 may be the same processing unit.

較佳地,本發明鞋面加工控制裝置還可以另包含一儲存單元5,該儲存單元5耦接該第一處理單元3,並用以儲存至少一鞋面數位模型M1及至少一鞋底數位模型M2。在另一實施例中,該儲存單元5能夠用以儲存至少一鞋楦數位模型M3、至少一待打粗鞋面數位資料及至少一鞋底數位模型M2。其中,該待打粗鞋面數位資料可為該待打粗鞋面V所用皮革之厚度、黏貼寬度等資訊。其中,該儲存單元5還能夠用以儲存該第一處理單元3所產生的該打粗加工路徑,使該第二處理單元4可自該儲存單元5取得該打粗加工路徑。Preferably, the upper processing control device of the present invention may further include a storage unit 5 coupled to the first processing unit 3 and used to store at least one upper digital model M1 and at least one sole digital model M2 . In another embodiment, the storage unit 5 can be used to store at least one digital model of the shoe last M3, at least one digital data of the upper to be roughened, and at least one digital model of the sole M2. Wherein, the digital data of the rough upper to be roughened may be information such as the thickness of the leather used for the rough upper V to be thickened, and the width of adhesion. The storage unit 5 can also be used to store the roughing processing path generated by the first processing unit 3 so that the second processing unit 4 can obtain the roughing processing path from the storage unit 5.

具體而言,在本實施例中,該第一處理單元3能夠直接由該儲存單元5中取得一鞋面數位模型M1及一鞋底數位模型M2。此外,在另一實施例中,該第一處理單元3能夠由該儲存單元5中取得與該鞋楦S具有相同規格的一鞋楦數位模型M3、套設於該鞋楦S的待打粗鞋面V所對應的待打粗鞋面數位資料,及相對應該鞋楦數位模型M3的一鞋底數位模型M2,該第一處理單元3再將該鞋楦數位模型M3與該待打粗鞋面數位資料進行疊合,以形成一鞋面數位模型M1。Specifically, in this embodiment, the first processing unit 3 can directly obtain a shoe upper digital model M1 and a shoe sole digital model M2 from the storage unit 5. In addition, in another embodiment, the first processing unit 3 can obtain from the storage unit 5 a shoe last digital model M3 having the same specifications as the shoe last S, and a rough to-be-thickened sleeved on the shoe last S Digital data of the rough upper to be hit corresponding to the upper V, and a sole digital model M2 corresponding to the digital model of the shoe last M3, the first processing unit 3 then compares the digital model of the shoe last M3 with the rough upper to be hit The digital data are superimposed to form a shoe upper digital model M1.

請參照第2、4圖所示,於實務上,由於皮革有其厚度,在鞋面底部曲率較大之處,皮革黏著後容易形成突起的皺摺,易導致該打粗件2對該待打粗鞋面V的打粗深度過深或不足,因此,本發明鞋面加工控制裝置還可以另包含一掃描單元6,該掃描單元6耦接該第一處理單元3,該第一處理單元3控制該掃描單元6朝該待打粗鞋面V的底面進行掃描,以取得一加工數位模型M4,該第一處理單元3將該加工數位模型M4與該鞋楦數位模型M3的底面進行疊合,並與該鞋面數位模型M1進行比對,以產生一鞋面位移量,該第一處理單元3再依據該鞋面位移量調整該打粗加工路徑,從而獲致均勻的打粗效果。在本發明的另一實施例中,該掃描單元6係耦接於該第二處理單元4,該打粗加工路徑的調整是在該第二處理單元4進行。Please refer to Figures 2 and 4, in practice, due to the thickness of the leather, where the curvature of the bottom of the upper is large, protruding wrinkles are likely to form after the leather is adhered, which may cause the thickened piece 2 to respond to The thickening depth of the thickened upper V is too deep or insufficient. Therefore, the upper processing control device of the present invention may further include a scanning unit 6, the scanning unit 6 is coupled to the first processing unit 3, and the first processing unit 3 Control the scanning unit 6 to scan toward the bottom surface of the rough upper V to be processed to obtain a processed digital model M4, and the first processing unit 3 stacks the processed digital model M4 and the bottom surface of the shoe last digital model M3 Combine and compare with the upper digital model M1 to generate an upper displacement. The first processing unit 3 then adjusts the roughing processing path according to the upper displacement to obtain a uniform roughening effect. In another embodiment of the present invention, the scanning unit 6 is coupled to the second processing unit 4, and the adjustment of the roughing processing path is performed at the second processing unit 4.

請參照第2圖所示,本發明鞋面加工控制裝置還可以另包含一力回饋組件7,該力回饋組件7耦接該第二處理單元4,並具有一滑動件71及一力回饋單元72。該滑動件71可供該打粗件2於一軸向上移動,在本實施例中,該滑動件71可以係滑軌及滑塊的組合,惟不以此為限。該力回饋單元72係沿著該軸向設置,且抵接於該打粗件2。Referring to FIG. 2, the shoe upper processing control device of the present invention may further include a force feedback component 7, which is coupled to the second processing unit 4, and has a sliding member 71 and a force feedback unit 72. The sliding member 71 can move the thickening member 2 in an axial direction. In this embodiment, the sliding member 71 can be a combination of a slide rail and a slider, but not limited to this. The force feedback unit 72 is disposed along the axial direction, and abuts against the thickening member 2.

詳言之,該力回饋單元72可依據該夾爪件1所夾持的該鞋楦S、套設於該鞋楦S的待打粗鞋面V,所施加於該打粗件2的作用力產生相對應的回饋力,使該待打粗鞋面V所承受的打粗力道符合規定要求。具體而言,當該作用力小於該待打粗鞋面V所需的打粗力道時,該第二處理單元4可以增加該力回饋單元72的該回饋力;反之,當該作用力大於該待打粗鞋面V所需的打粗力道時,該第二處理單元4可以降低該力回饋單元72的該回饋力。藉此,使該待打粗鞋面V所承受的打粗力道符合規定要求,以達到所需的打粗深度。In detail, the force feedback unit 72 may act on the thickened part 2 according to the shoe last S clamped by the clamping jaw member 1 and the thick upper V to be punched on the shoe last S The force generates a corresponding feedback force, so that the roughing force that the to-be-roughed upper V bears meets the requirements. Specifically, when the force is less than the thickening force required by the thick upper V, the second processing unit 4 may increase the feedback force of the force feedback unit 72; conversely, when the force is greater than the When the thickening force required by the upper V is thickened, the second processing unit 4 can reduce the feedback force of the force feedback unit 72. In this way, the roughening force that the to-be-roughed upper V bears meets the specified requirements to achieve the required roughening depth.

請參照第2、5圖所示,據由前述結構,本發明的鞋面加工控制裝置欲對一待打粗鞋面V進行打粗加工時,該第一處理單元3可以先由該儲存單元5中取得與該鞋楦S具有相同規格的一鞋楦數位模型M3、套設於該鞋楦S的待打粗鞋面V所對應的待打粗鞋面數位資料,及相對應該鞋楦數位模型M3的一鞋底數位模型M2。該第一處理單元3將該鞋楦數位模型M3與該待打粗鞋面數位資料進行疊合,以形成一鞋面數位模型M1。該第一處理單元3將該鞋楦面數位模型M1與該鞋底數位模型M2進行組合,並依據該鞋面數位模型M1與該鞋底數位模型M2產生交集的部分產生一打粗加工路徑。該打粗加工路徑係可儲存於該儲存單元5。Please refer to FIGS. 2 and 5, according to the foregoing structure, when the upper processing control device of the present invention intends to roughen the upper V to be roughened, the first processing unit 3 may be first stored by the storage unit 5. Obtain a shoe last digital model M3 with the same specifications as the shoe last S, the digital data of the thick upper to be hit corresponding to the thick upper V to be hit on the shoe last S, and the corresponding digital number of the shoe last A digital model of sole M2 of model M3. The first processing unit 3 superimposes the shoe last digital model M3 and the digital data of the upper to be roughened to form a shoe upper digital model M1. The first processing unit 3 combines the shoe last digital model M1 and the sole digital model M2, and generates a rough machining path according to the intersection of the shoe upper digital model M1 and the shoe sole digital model M2. The roughing processing path can be stored in the storage unit 5.

再且,該第一處理單元3控制該掃描單元6對該待打粗鞋面V的底面進行掃描,以取得一加工數位模型M4。該第一處理單元3將該加工數位模型M4與該鞋楦數位模型M3的底面進行疊合,並與該鞋面數位模型M1進行比對,以產生一鞋面位移量。該第一處理單元3再依據該鞋面位移量調整該打粗加工路徑,並將調整過後的打粗加工路徑傳送至該第二處理單元4,或者,調整過後的打粗加工路徑是儲存於該儲存單元5,該第二處理單元4自該儲存單元5取得該打粗加工路徑。隨後,該第二處理單元4驅動該該夾爪件1及該打粗件2,並控制該夾爪件1將該鞋楦S的待打粗鞋面V抵接於該打粗件2後,再控制該夾爪件1依據該打粗加工路徑移動,以對套設於該鞋楦S的待打粗鞋面V進行打粗加工。Furthermore, the first processing unit 3 controls the scanning unit 6 to scan the bottom surface of the upper V to be roughened to obtain a processed digital model M4. The first processing unit 3 superimposes the processed digital model M4 with the bottom surface of the shoe last digital model M3 and compares it with the shoe upper digital model M1 to generate an upper displacement. The first processing unit 3 adjusts the roughing processing path according to the displacement of the shoe upper, and transmits the adjusted roughing processing path to the second processing unit 4, or the adjusted roughing processing path is stored in In the storage unit 5, the second processing unit 4 obtains the roughing processing path from the storage unit 5. Subsequently, the second processing unit 4 drives the jaw member 1 and the thickening member 2 and controls the jaw member 1 to abut the to-be-roughed upper V of the shoe last S after the thickening member 2 Then, the jaw member 1 is controlled to move according to the roughing processing path to roughen the upper V to be roughened on the shoe last S.

在打粗加工過程中,該力回饋單元72可以依據該夾爪件1所夾持的該鞋楦S所施加於該打粗件2的作用力,使產生相對應的回饋力,使該待打粗鞋面V所承受的打粗力道符合規定要求。當該作用力小於該待打粗鞋面V所需的打粗力道時,該第二處理單元4可以增加該力回饋單元72的該回饋力,使該打粗件2藉由該滑動件71朝該夾爪件1方向移動。反之,當該作用力大於該待打粗鞋面V所需的打粗力道時,該第二處理單元4可以降低該力回饋單元72的該回饋力,使該打粗件2藉由該滑動件71朝該夾爪件1的反向移動。During the roughing process, the force feedback unit 72 may generate a corresponding feedback force according to the force exerted by the shoe last S clamped by the jaw member 1 on the roughening member 2, so that the waiting The thickening force that the thick upper V bears meets the requirements. When the acting force is less than the thickening force required by the thick upper V, the second processing unit 4 can increase the feedback force of the force feedback unit 72 so that the thickening member 2 passes through the sliding member 71 Move in the direction of the jaw member 1. Conversely, when the acting force is greater than the thickening force required by the thick upper V to be thickened, the second processing unit 4 can reduce the feedback force of the force feedback unit 72 to make the thickening member 2 slide through The member 71 moves in the reverse direction of the jaw member 1.

請參照第6圖,其係本發明鞋面加工路徑規劃方法的一較佳實施例,係可以應用於上述鞋面加工控制裝置。該方法係包含:一建立路徑步驟S1及一打粗加工步驟S2。Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a preferred embodiment of the upper shoe processing path planning method of the present invention, which can be applied to the above upper shoe processing control device. The method includes: a path establishing step S1 and a roughing step S2.

該建立路徑步驟S1能夠將一待打粗鞋面V的一鞋面數位模型M1與一鞋底數位模型M2進行組合,並依據該鞋面數位模型M1與該鞋底數位模型M2產生交集的部分產生一打粗加工路徑。其中,該鞋面數位模型M1是由與一鞋楦S具有相同規格的一鞋楦數位模型M3,及相對應該待打粗鞋面之一待打粗鞋面數位資料所疊合而成。較佳地,該建立路徑步驟S1能夠由一儲存單元5直接取得該鞋面數位模型M1及該鞋底數位模型M2。在另一實施例中,能夠由該儲存單元5取得與該鞋楦具有相同規格的該鞋楦數位模型M3、該待打粗鞋面數位資料及該鞋底數位模型M2。此外,該打粗加工路徑係可儲存於該儲存單元5。The path creation step S1 can combine a digital model of the upper M1 and a digital model of the sole M2 of the upper V to be thickened, and generate a part according to the intersection of the digital model of the upper M1 and the digital model of the sole M2. Roughing the machining path. Wherein, the upper digital model M1 is composed of a shoe last digital model M3 having the same specifications as a shoe last S, and digital data corresponding to one of the thick uppers to be thickened. Preferably, the path creation step S1 can directly obtain the upper digital model M1 and the sole digital model M2 from a storage unit 5. In another embodiment, the storage unit 5 can obtain the shoe last digital model M3 having the same specifications as the shoe last, the digital data of the upper to be roughened, and the sole digital model M2. In addition, the roughing processing path can be stored in the storage unit 5.

該打粗加工步驟S2能夠控制一夾爪件1夾固套設有一待打粗鞋面V的該鞋楦S,並使該待打粗鞋面V抵接於一打粗件2。隨後,驅動該打粗件2,並使該夾爪件依據該打粗加工路徑移動,使該打粗件2對該待打粗鞋面V進行打粗加工。The roughing processing step S2 can control a clamping jaw member 1 to clamp the shoe last S provided with a vamp upper V to be roughened, and make the rough upper V to be roughened to a roughing piece 2. Subsequently, the roughening member 2 is driven, and the jaw member is moved according to the roughening processing path, so that the roughening member 2 roughens the upper V to be roughened.

其中,本發明的鞋面加工路徑規劃方法,還可以另包含一調整路徑步驟S3。該調整路徑步驟S3能夠控制一掃描單元6朝該待打粗鞋面V的底面進行掃描,以取得一加工數位模型M4。隨後,將該加工數位模型M4與該鞋楦數位模型M3的底面進行疊合,並與該鞋面數位模型M1進行比對,以產生一鞋面位移量,隨後,依據該鞋面位移量調整該打粗加工路徑。Among them, the method for planning a shoe upper processing path of the present invention may further include a step S3 for adjusting the path. The adjusting path step S3 can control a scanning unit 6 to scan toward the bottom surface of the upper V to be roughened to obtain a processed digital model M4. Subsequently, the processed digital model M4 and the bottom surface of the shoe last digital model M3 are superimposed and compared with the upper digital model M1 to generate an upper displacement, and then adjusted according to the upper displacement The roughing path.

再且,本發明的鞋面加工路徑規劃方法,還可以另包含一調整力道步驟S4。該調整力道步驟S4能夠以一滑動件71供該打粗件2於一軸向上移動,並以設置於該軸向上的一力回饋單元72依據該夾爪件1透過該待打粗鞋面V施加於該打粗件2的作用力,使產生相對應的回饋力,當該作用力小於該待打粗鞋面V所需的打粗力道時,則增加該力回饋單元72的該回饋力,當該作用力大於該待打粗鞋面V所需的打粗力道時,則降低該力回饋單元72的該回饋力。藉此,使該待打粗鞋面V所承受的打粗力道符合規定要求,以達到所需的打粗深度。Furthermore, the shoe upper processing path planning method of the present invention may further include a step S4 for adjusting the force. The adjusting force step S4 can use a sliding member 71 for the thickening member 2 to move in an axial direction, and a force feedback unit 72 provided in the axial direction is applied through the upper surface V to be roughened according to the jaw member 1 Due to the force of the thickening member 2, a corresponding feedback force is generated. When the force is less than the thickening force required by the upper V to be thickened, the feedback force of the force feedback unit 72 is increased. When the acting force is greater than the thickening force required by the thick upper V to be hit, the feedback force of the force feedback unit 72 is reduced. In this way, the roughening force that the to-be-roughed upper V bears meets the specified requirements to achieve the required roughening depth.

綜上所述,本發明的鞋面加工控制裝置及其路徑規劃方法,能以組合後的鞋面與鞋底的數位模型取得一待打粗鞋面的打粗加工路徑,無須花費人力以人工劃線的方式產生該打粗加工路徑,係具有減少人力成本的功效。此外,藉由該加工數位模型調整該打粗加工路徑,以及調整該力回饋單元所產生的回饋力,本發明的鞋面加工控制裝置及其路徑規劃方法係具有提升加工精確度及提升鞋子品質等功效。In summary, the upper processing control device and the path planning method of the present invention can obtain a roughing processing path of the thick upper with the digital model of the combined upper and sole, without the need of manual labor to draw The rough machining path is generated by the line method, which has the effect of reducing labor cost. In addition, by adjusting the roughing processing path through the processing digital model and adjusting the feedback force generated by the force feedback unit, the upper processing control device and the path planning method of the present invention have improved processing accuracy and improved shoe quality Efficacy.

雖然本發明已利用上述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍之內,相對上述實施例進行各種更動與修改仍屬本發明所保護之技術範疇,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed using the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with this art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention still makes various changes and modifications to the above-mentioned embodiments. The technical scope of the invention is protected, so the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined in the appended patent application.

﹝本發明﹞1:夾爪件2:打粗件3:第一處理單元4:第二處理單元5:儲存單元6:掃描單元7:力回饋組件71:滑動件72:力回饋單元M1:鞋面數位模型M2:鞋底數位模型M3:鞋楦數位模型M4:加工數位模型S:鞋楦V:待打粗鞋面S1:建立路徑步驟S2:打粗加工步驟S3:調整路徑步驟S4:調整力道步驟﹝習用﹞9:鞋面加工控制裝置91:機架裝置92:壓制裝置93:承載裝置94:控制裝置﹝The invention﹞1: Claw piece 2: Thick piece 3: First processing unit 4: Second processing unit 5: Storage unit 6: Scanning unit 7: Force feedback assembly 71: Slider 72: Force feedback unit M1: Shoe upper digital model M2: sole digital model M3: shoe last digital model M4: processed digital model S: shoe last V: to be roughened upper S1: path creation step S2: roughing processing step S3: adjustment path step S4: adjustment Force steps (practical) 9: upper processing control device 91: frame device 92: pressing device 93: carrying device 94: control device

[第1圖] 一種習知鞋面加工控制裝置的組合立體圖。 [第2圖] 本發明一實施例的組合立體圖。 [第3圖] 本發明一實施例的鞋面數位模型與鞋底數位模型的組裝立體圖。 [第4圖] 本發明一實施例的加工數位模型與鞋面數位模型的底面疊合的組裝立體圖。 [第5圖] 本發明一實施例的打粗加工的使用狀態圖。 [第6圖] 本發明一實施例的系統流程圖。[Figure 1] A combined perspective view of a conventional shoe upper processing control device. [Figure 2] A combined perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 3] An assembled perspective view of an upper digital model and a sole digital model according to an embodiment of the present invention. [FIG. 4] An assembled perspective view of the processed digital model and the bottom surface of the shoe upper digital model overlapping with an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 5] A usage state diagram of roughing according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 6] A system flowchart of an embodiment of the present invention.

1:夾爪件 1: jaw piece

2:打粗件 2: Thick pieces

3:第一處理單元 3: The first processing unit

4:第二處理單元 4: Second processing unit

5:儲存單元 5: storage unit

6:掃描單元 6: Scanning unit

7:力回饋組件 7: Force feedback component

71:滑動件 71: Slider

72:力回饋單元 72: Force feedback unit

S:鞋楦 S: Shoe last

V:待打粗鞋面 V: To be thickened

Claims (13)

一種鞋面加工控制裝置,包含: 一夾爪件,用以夾固一套設有一待打粗鞋面之鞋楦; 一打粗件,鄰近該夾爪件設置; 一第一處理單元,將該待打粗鞋面的一鞋面數位模型與一鞋底數位模型進行組合,並依據該鞋面數位模型與該鞋底數位模型產生交集的部分產生一打粗加工路徑;及 一第二處理單元,耦接該夾爪件及該打粗件,該第二處理單元驅動該夾爪件及該打粗件,並控制該夾爪件將該鞋楦的待打粗鞋面抵接於該打粗件後,再控制該夾爪件依據該打粗加工路徑移動。A shoe upper processing control device, comprising: a clamping jaw piece for clamping a set of shoe lasts with a thick upper to be roughened; a dozen thick pieces adjacent to the clamping jaw piece; a first processing unit, which A digital model of the upper and a digital model of the sole of the to-be-thickened upper are combined, and a roughing processing path is generated according to the intersection of the digital model of the upper and the digital model of the sole; and a second processing unit, Coupling the jaw member and the thickening member, the second processing unit drives the jaw member and the thickening member, and controls the jaw member to abut the shoe upper to be thickened to the thickened upper After the workpiece, the jaw member is controlled to move according to the roughing processing path. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鞋面加工控制裝置,其中,該鞋面數位模型是由與該鞋楦具有相同規格的一鞋楦數位模型,及相對應該待打粗鞋面之一待打粗鞋面數位資料所疊合而成。The shoe upper processing control device as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the shoe upper digital model is composed of a shoe last digital model with the same specifications as the shoe last, and one corresponding to the thick shoe upper It is formed by superimposing the rough upper digital data. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之鞋面加工控制裝置,另包含一儲存單元,該儲存單元耦接該第一處理單元,並用以儲存該鞋面數位模型及該鞋底數位模型,或是用以儲存該鞋楦數位模型、該待打粗鞋面數位資料及該鞋底數位模型。The upper processing control device as described in item 2 of the patent application scope further includes a storage unit coupled to the first processing unit and used to store the digital model of the upper and the digital model of the sole, or To store the digital model of the shoe last, the digital data of the rough upper to be hit and the digital model of the sole. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之鞋面加工控制裝置,其中,該儲存單元另用以儲存該打粗加工路徑。The upper processing control device as described in item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the storage unit is further used to store the roughing processing path. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之鞋面加工控制裝置,另包含一掃描單元,該掃描單元耦接該第一處理單元,該第一處理單元控制該掃描單元朝該待打粗鞋面的底面進行掃描,以取得一加工數位模型,該第一處理單元將該加工數位模型與該鞋楦數位模型的底面進行疊合,並與該鞋面數位模型進行比對,以產生一鞋面位移量,該第一處理單元再依據該鞋面位移量調整該打粗加工路徑。The upper processing control device as described in item 2 of the patent application scope further includes a scanning unit coupled to the first processing unit, and the first processing unit controls the scanning unit toward the surface of the upper to be thickened The bottom surface is scanned to obtain a processed digital model. The first processing unit superimposes the processed digital model with the bottom surface of the shoe last digital model and compares it with the upper digital model to generate a vamp displacement The first processing unit adjusts the roughing processing path according to the displacement of the upper. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鞋面加工控制裝置,另包含一力回饋組件,該力回饋組件耦接該第二處理單元,並具有一滑動件及一力回饋單元,該滑動件供該打粗件於一軸向上移動,該力回饋單元沿著該軸向設置,且抵接於該打粗件。The upper processing control device as described in item 1 of the patent application scope further includes a force feedback component coupled to the second processing unit, and having a sliding member and a force feedback unit, the sliding member is provided for The thickening member moves in an axial direction, and the force feedback unit is disposed along the axial direction and abuts against the thickening member. 如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項所述之鞋面加工控制裝置,其中,該第一處理單元與該第二處理單元係為同一個處理單元。The upper processing control device according to any one of the items 1 to 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the first processing unit and the second processing unit are the same processing unit. 一種鞋面加工路徑規劃方法,係使用第1至7項中任一項所述之鞋面加工控制裝置,該鞋面加工路徑規劃方法包含: 將一待打粗鞋面的一鞋面數位模型與一鞋底數位模型進行組合; 依據該鞋面數位模型與該鞋底數位模型產生交集的部分產生一打粗加工路徑; 控制一夾爪件夾固一套設有該待打粗鞋面的鞋楦,並使該待打粗鞋面抵接於一打粗件;及 驅動該打粗件,並使該夾爪件依據該打粗加工路徑移動。A vamp processing path planning method using the vamp processing control device according to any one of items 1 to 7, the vamp processing path planning method includes: a vamp digital model of a vamp to be roughened Combine with a sole digital model; generate a dozen roughing paths based on the intersection of the upper digital model and the sole digital model; control a gripper to clamp a set of shoe lasts with the thick upper to be hit And make the upper to be roughened abut against a thickened piece; and drive the thickened piece, and make the jaw piece move according to the roughened processing path. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之鞋面加工路徑規劃方法,其中,該鞋面數位模型是由與該鞋楦具有相同規格的一鞋楦數位模型,及相對應該待打粗鞋面之一待打粗鞋面數位資料所疊合而成。The method for planning a vamp processing path as described in item 8 of the patent application scope, wherein the vamp digital model is composed of a vamp digital model with the same specifications as the vamp, and one of the vamps corresponding to the vamp To be superimposed by the digital data of the rough upper. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之鞋面加工路徑規劃方法,其中,由一儲存單元取得該鞋面數位模型及該鞋底數位模型,或是取得該鞋楦數位模型、該待打粗鞋面數位資料及該鞋底數位模型。The method for planning a vamp processing path as described in item 9 of the patent scope, wherein the digital model of the vamp and the digital model of the sole are obtained from a storage unit, or the digital model of the shoe last and the vamp Digital data and digital model of the sole. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之鞋面加工路徑規劃方法,其中,該儲存單元另用以儲存該打粗加工路徑。The method for planning a shoe upper machining path as described in item 10 of the patent application scope, wherein the storage unit is further used to store the roughing machining path. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之鞋面加工路徑規劃方法,其中,控制一掃描單元朝該待打粗鞋面的底面進行掃描,以取得一加工數位模型,將該加工數位模型與該鞋楦數位模型的底面進行疊合,並與該鞋面數位模型進行比對,以產生一鞋面位移量,依據該鞋面位移量調整該打粗加工路徑。The shoe upper processing path planning method as described in item 9 of the patent application scope, wherein a scanning unit is controlled to scan toward the bottom surface of the upper to be roughened to obtain a processed digital model, and the processed digital model and the shoe The bottom surface of the last digital model is superimposed and compared with the upper digital model to generate a vamp displacement, and the roughing processing path is adjusted according to the vamp displacement. 如申請專利範圍第8至12項中任一項所述之鞋面加工路徑規劃方法,其中,以一滑動件供該打粗件於一軸向上移動,並以設置於該軸向上的一力回饋單元依據該夾爪件透過該待打粗鞋面施加於該打粗件的作用力,使產生相對應的回饋力,當該作用力小於該待打粗鞋面所需的打粗力道時,則增加該力回饋單元的該回饋力,當該作用力大於該待打粗鞋面所需的打粗力道時,則降低該力回饋單元的該回饋力。The shoe upper machining path planning method as described in any one of items 8 to 12 of the patent application scope, wherein a sliding member is used to move the thickening member in an axial direction, and the force feedback is provided in the axial direction The unit generates a corresponding feedback force according to the force exerted on the thickened part by the jaw part through the thick upper to be roughened, when the force is less than the thickening force required by the thick upper Then, the feedback force of the force feedback unit is increased, and when the acting force is greater than the thickening force required by the thick upper to be thickened, the feedback force of the force feedback unit is reduced.
TW107132988A 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 Apparatus for processing a vamp and routing method thereof TWI667970B (en)

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