TW202007036A - (無) - Google Patents

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TW202007036A
TW202007036A TW108124766A TW108124766A TW202007036A TW 202007036 A TW202007036 A TW 202007036A TW 108124766 A TW108124766 A TW 108124766A TW 108124766 A TW108124766 A TW 108124766A TW 202007036 A TW202007036 A TW 202007036A
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Taiwan
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electrode
discharge
positive
partition plate
negative
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TW108124766A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI819026B (en
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江崎哲也
岡野哲之
大江信之
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日商夏普股份有限公司
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/003Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T19/00Devices providing for corona discharge
    • H01T19/04Devices providing for corona discharge having pointed electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T23/00Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/14Filtering means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/16Connections to a HVAC unit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/22Ionisation

Abstract

The present invention suppresses the reduction of a discharge product from a first and a second discharge electrode. A partition plate (14) between positive side and negative side discharge electrodes (11, 12) has a height higher than the upper end of the positive side and negative side discharge electrodes (11, 12) and is parallel to the air-flow direction. A downstream side end of the partition plate (14) is present at: the same position as the most downstream side end of the electrodes which is present on the most downstream side among the downstream side ends of the positive side and negative side discharge electrodes (11, 12) and an induction electrode; or at the upstream side of the most downstream side end of the electrodes.

Description

放電裝置Discharge device

本發明是有關空氣調和機等的機器所具備的放電裝置。The present invention relates to a discharge device included in a device such as an air conditioner.

以往,作為放電裝置,已知有進行室內的空氣的淨化、殺菌或除臭等的離子產生裝置。離子產生裝置,對針狀或刷狀的放電電極施加高電壓,在放電電極的前端與感應電極之間使電暈放電產生而藉此產生離子。如此的離子產生裝置,通常安裝於吹送出空氣調和機的空氣的風路。Conventionally, as a discharge device, an ion generating device for purifying, sterilizing, or deodorizing indoor air is known. The ion generating device applies a high voltage to the discharge electrode in the shape of a needle or a brush, and generates a corona discharge between the tip of the discharge electrode and the induction electrode, thereby generating ions. Such an ion generating device is usually installed in an air path that blows out air from an air conditioner.

離子產生裝置,如專利文獻1所揭示,通常產生正離子及負離子。因此,離子產生裝置係具備:作為放電電極,使正離子產生的正側的放電電極、及使負離子產生的負側的放電電極。An ion generating device, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, generally generates positive ions and negative ions. Therefore, the ion generation device includes, as the discharge electrode, a discharge electrode on the positive side that generates positive ions, and a discharge electrode on the negative side that generates negative ions.

具體而言,離子產生裝置藉由在正側的放電電極與感應電極之間施加正的高電壓則電暈放電而產生正離子,藉由在負側的放電電極與感應電極之間施加負的高電壓則電暈放電而產生負離子。Specifically, the ion generating device generates a positive ion by applying a positive high voltage between the discharge electrode on the positive side and the induction electrode, and generates a positive ion by applying a negative voltage between the discharge electrode on the negative side and the induction electrode. At high voltage, corona discharge generates negative ions.

又,已產生的正離子與負離子互相接觸,則電性被中和,而減少離子量。因此,在專利文獻2,為了將正離子與負離子變得難以混合,具有正側的放電電極的正離子產生元件與具有負側的放電電極的負離子產生元件之間設置分隔板。分隔板與在風路的風的流動方向為平行。In addition, the generated positive ions and negative ions are in contact with each other, the electrical properties are neutralized, and the amount of ions is reduced. Therefore, in Patent Document 2, in order to make it difficult to mix positive ions and negative ions, a partition plate is provided between the positive ion generating element having the discharge electrode on the positive side and the negative ion generating element having the discharge electrode on the negative side. The partition plate is parallel to the flow direction of the wind on the air path.

專利文獻1:日本特開2010-044917號公報。 專利文獻2:日本特開2009-66029號公報。Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-044917. Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-66029.

然而,分隔板將已產生的正離子和負離子變得難以混合,在另一方面,已產生的正離子及負離子附著於分隔板,具有使離子量減少的作用。因此,如專利文獻2所揭示,在正離子產生元件與負離子產生元件之間僅單純地設置分隔板的構成,相反地具有離子量減少之虞的風險之問題點。However, the partition plate makes it difficult to mix the generated positive ions and negative ions. On the other hand, the generated positive ions and negative ions are attached to the partition plate and have the effect of reducing the amount of ions. Therefore, as disclosed in Patent Document 2, a structure in which only a partition plate is simply provided between the positive ion generating element and the negative ion generating element has the problem that there is a risk that the amount of ions may decrease.

本發明的一態樣,其目的在於提供能夠抑制起因於第一放電電極的放電生成物、及起因於第二放電電極的放電生成物的減少的放電裝置。An aspect of the present invention is to provide a discharge device capable of suppressing a reduction in discharge products due to the first discharge electrode and discharge products due to the second discharge electrode.

一種放電裝置,其具備:殼體、從該殼體的上表面突出的第一及第二放電電極、及第三電極;且藉由該第一及第二放電電極與該第三電極之間的放電,從而產生第一及第二放電生成物;其中 在該第一放電電極與該第二放電電極之間,具備高度較該第一及第二放電電極的上端部更高的分隔部件; 該分隔部件係於與該第一及第二放電電極的排列方向交叉的方向,且與沿著該殼體的上表面的方向即風的流動方向平行地設置,該風的流動的下游側端部係存在於:與於該第一及第二放電電極以及第三電極的下游側端部之中的最靠下游側存在的電極最下游側端部相同位置、或較該電極最下游側端部靠上游側。A discharge device includes: a case, first and second discharge electrodes protruding from an upper surface of the case, and a third electrode; and between the first and second discharge electrodes and the third electrode Discharge, thereby producing first and second discharge products; where Between the first discharge electrode and the second discharge electrode, a partition member with a height higher than the upper end portions of the first and second discharge electrodes is provided; The partition member is arranged in a direction crossing the arrangement direction of the first and second discharge electrodes, and is provided parallel to the direction along the upper surface of the casing, that is, the direction of flow of the wind, and the downstream end of the flow of the wind The part is present at the same position as or at the most downstream end of the electrode on the most downstream side of the electrode located on the most downstream side among the downstream ends of the first and second discharge electrodes and the third electrode The department is on the upstream side.

根據本發明的一態樣,能夠抑制起因於第一放電電極產生的放電生成物與起因於第二放電電極產生的放電生成物被混合而減少的事態。According to one aspect of the present invention, it is possible to suppress a situation in which the discharge product caused by the first discharge electrode and the discharge product caused by the second discharge electrode are mixed and reduced.

[實施形態一] (離子產生裝置1的構成) (離子產生裝置1的構成概要) 以下,基於圖式以下說明本發明的實施形態。圖1是表示作為本實施形態的放電裝置的離子產生裝置1的構成的立體圖。圖2的(a)是上述離子產生裝置1的前視圖,圖2的(b)是上述離子產生裝置1的俯視圖,圖2的(c)是上述離子產生裝置1的在圖2的(b)中的A方向側面圖,圖2的(d)是上述離子產生裝置1的在圖2的(b)中的B-B剖面圖,圖2的(e)是上述離子產生裝置1的在圖2的(b)中的C方向側面圖。圖3是表示上述離子產生裝置1的正側放電電極11、分隔板14及感應電極16的位置關係的說明圖。[Embodiment 1] (Configuration of ion generating device 1) (Outline of the configuration of the ion generator 1) Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of an ion generator 1 as a discharge device of this embodiment. FIG. 2(a) is a front view of the ion generating device 1, FIG. 2(b) is a plan view of the ion generating device 1, and FIG. 2(c) is the ion generating device 1 shown in FIG. 2(b). ) In the A direction side view, FIG. 2(d) is the BB cross-sectional view in FIG. 2(b) of the ion generating device 1, FIG. 2(e) is the Side view in the direction C in FIG. 2(b). FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the positional relationship of the positive-side discharge electrode 11, the partition plate 14, and the induction electrode 16 of the ion generator 1.

如圖1至圖3所示,離子產生裝置1具有正側放電電極(第一放電電極)11、負側放電電極(第二放電電極)12、殼體部13、分隔板(分隔板部件)14、電極保護部15、感應電極16(第三電極,參照圖3)及電極基板17(參照圖3)。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the ion generating device 1 has a positive side discharge electrode (first discharge electrode) 11, a negative side discharge electrode (second discharge electrode) 12, a housing portion 13, and a partition plate (partition plate Components) 14, electrode protection portion 15, induction electrode 16 (third electrode, see FIG. 3), and electrode substrate 17 (see FIG. 3).

殼體部13以絕緣體的樹脂而形成,例如為箱形狀。殼體部13在內部收容電極基板17及未圖示的電路基板等。在電極基板17,相對於上表面於法線方向設置正側及負側放電電極11、12(參照圖3)。又,在電極基板17的上表面中的正側及負側放電電極11、12的周圍,設置有感應電極16。感應電極16的上表面,即電極基板17的上表面,由樹脂層18覆蓋。此外,在圖3僅表示正側放電電極11。The case portion 13 is formed of an insulating resin, and has a box shape, for example. The housing portion 13 accommodates the electrode substrate 17 and a circuit board (not shown) and the like inside. The electrode substrate 17 is provided with positive-side and negative-side discharge electrodes 11 and 12 with respect to the upper surface in the normal direction (see FIG. 3 ). In addition, sensing electrodes 16 are provided around the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 on the upper surface of the electrode substrate 17. The upper surface of the induction electrode 16, that is, the upper surface of the electrode substrate 17 is covered by the resin layer 18. In addition, FIG. 3 shows only the positive side discharge electrode 11.

電路基板具有產生正負的高壓電等的放電電壓供給電路。放電電壓供給電路產生的電壓向正側及負側放電電極11、12以及感應電極16供給。具體而言,放電電壓供給電路,對正側放電電極11施加高壓的正的脈衝,對負側放電電極12施加高壓的負的脈衝,對感應電極16施加由感應電極16與正側放電電極11及負側放電電極12之間使放電產生的電壓。The circuit board has a discharge voltage supply circuit that generates positive and negative high-voltage electricity and the like. The voltage generated by the discharge voltage supply circuit is supplied to the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 and the induction electrode 16. Specifically, the discharge voltage supply circuit applies a high-voltage positive pulse to the positive-side discharge electrode 11, applies a high-voltage negative pulse to the negative-side discharge electrode 12, and applies the induction electrode 16 and the positive-side discharge electrode 11 to the induction electrode 16 The voltage between the negative discharge electrode 12 and the discharge.

正側及負側放電電極11、12,在本實施形態中前端部為刷形狀的電極。這些正側及負側放電電極11、12,從殼體部13的上表面突出至相同高度的位置,成為隔出間隔而排列的狀態。The positive-side and negative-side discharge electrodes 11 and 12 in this embodiment are brush-shaped electrodes at the tip. These positive-side and negative-side discharge electrodes 11 and 12 protrude from the upper surface of the housing portion 13 to a position of the same height, and are in a state of being arranged with an interval.

感應電極16與正側及負側放電電極11、12絕緣,設置於正側及負側放電電極11、12的周圍。The induction electrode 16 is insulated from the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 and is provided around the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12.

此外,雖然在離子產生裝置1作為逐各具有一根正側及負側放電電極11、12的構成,但是也可以具有複數根。在此方面也與以下所示的其他產生裝置中相同。In addition, although the ion generating apparatus 1 has a structure in which one positive side and one negative side discharge electrodes 11 and 12 are provided one by one, it may have a plurality of electrodes. This aspect is also the same as in other generating devices shown below.

(分隔板14) 分隔板14以樹脂形成,以區分正側放電電極11與負側放電電極12之間的空間的方式,設置於正側放電電極11與負側放電電極12之間。分隔板14的高度,成為較正側及負側放電電極11、12的上端部的高度更高。(Divider 14) The partition plate 14 is formed of resin, and is provided between the positive-side discharge electrode 11 and the negative-side discharge electrode 12 so as to distinguish the space between the positive-side discharge electrode 11 and the negative-side discharge electrode 12. The height of the partition plate 14 is higher than the height of the upper end portions of the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12.

在此,離子產生裝置1,在吹出空氣調和機(機器)的風的風路中,與正側放電電極11與負側放電電極12的排列方向交叉的方向,優選為以在正交的方向流過風的方式安裝。在圖1及圖2的(b),以箭號表示風的流動方向。因此,分隔板14與在風路的風的流動方向為平行。Here, the ion generating device 1 preferably crosses the direction in which the positive side discharge electrodes 11 and the negative side discharge electrodes 12 intersect in the wind path of the air blowing the air conditioner (machine), preferably in the orthogonal direction Install by the wind. In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 (b), arrows indicate the direction of wind flow. Therefore, the partition plate 14 is parallel to the flow direction of the wind on the air path.

又,在風的流動方向中,相較於感應電極16的下游側端部,分隔板14的風的流動的下游側端部(以下,僅稱為下游側端部)係成為不存在於下游側。即,分隔板14的下游側端部存在於:與感應電極16的下游側端部相同的位置或相較於感應電極16的下游側端部靠上游側。此外,在圖1~圖3的例子,分隔板14的下游側端部,係成為與感應電極16的下游側端部相同的位置。In addition, in the flow direction of the wind, the downstream end of the flow of the wind in the partition plate 14 (hereinafter referred to simply as the downstream end) is not present as compared to the downstream end of the induction electrode 16 Downstream side. That is, the downstream end of the partition plate 14 exists at the same position as the downstream end of the induction electrode 16 or upstream of the downstream end of the induction electrode 16. In the examples of FIGS. 1 to 3, the downstream end of the partition plate 14 is at the same position as the downstream end of the induction electrode 16.

又,藉由正側及負側放電電極11、12與感應電極16的位置關係,相較於感應電極16的下游側端部,正側及負側放電電極11、12的下游側端部存在於下流側的情況如以下所述。即,分隔板14的下游側端部存在於:與正側及負側放電電極11、12的下游側端部相同的位置或相較於正側及負側放電電極11、12的下游側端部靠上游側。Moreover, due to the positional relationship between the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 and the induction electrode 16, the downstream ends of the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11, 12 exist compared to the downstream end of the induction electrode 16 The situation on the downstream side is as follows. That is, the downstream end of the partition plate 14 exists at the same position as the downstream end of the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11, 12 or compared to the downstream side of the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11, 12 The end is on the upstream side.

彙整在以上所示的分隔板14、感應電極16以及正側及負側放電電極11、12的位置關係如以下所示。即,分隔板14的下游側端部存在於:與在正側及負側放電電極11、12以及感應電極16的下游側端部中的最下游側存在的端部(以下,稱為電極最下游側端部)相同的位置或相較於電極最下游側端部靠上游側。在此所述的感應電極16的電極最下游側端部,不僅包含在正側及負側放電電極11、12周邊形成為大致圓形狀的部分,還包含連接部及分歧部。The positional relationship of the partition plate 14, the induction electrode 16, and the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 integrated above is shown below. That is, the downstream end portion of the partition plate 14 exists at the end portion (hereinafter, referred to as an electrode) that exists on the most downstream side among the downstream end portions of the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11, 12 and the induction electrode 16. The most downstream end) at the same position or upstream of the most downstream end of the electrode. The most downstream end portion of the induction electrode 16 described here includes not only a portion formed in a substantially circular shape around the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 but also a connection portion and a branch portion.

(電極保護部15) 電極保護部15分別設置於與相對於正側放電電極11的分隔板14為相反側位置、及相對於負側放電電極12的分隔板14為相反側位置。電極保護部15與分隔板14相同,高度成為較正側及負側放電電極11、12的上端部的高度更高。(Electrode protection section 15) The electrode protection portion 15 is provided at a position opposite to the partition plate 14 with respect to the positive side discharge electrode 11 and at a position opposite to the partition plate 14 with respect to the negative side discharge electrode 12. The electrode protection portion 15 is the same as the partition plate 14 and has a height higher than that of the upper end portions of the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12.

電極保護部15與分隔板14相同,成為與在風路的風的流動方向為平行。又,電極保護部15為四邊形的框形狀,內側成為開口部15a。具體而言,電極保護部15連接棒形狀的橫部件15b及棒形狀的縱部件15c而形成。縱部件15c,存在有風的流動的上游側的第一縱部件15c1與下游側的第二縱部件15c2。橫部件15b連結第一縱部件15c1與第二縱部件15c2的上端部的彼此。此外,電極保護部15的框形狀不限於四邊形。The electrode protection portion 15 is the same as the partition plate 14 and is parallel to the flow direction of the wind in the air path. In addition, the electrode protection portion 15 has a rectangular frame shape, and the inside thereof becomes an opening 15a. Specifically, the electrode protection portion 15 is formed by connecting a rod-shaped horizontal member 15b and a rod-shaped vertical member 15c. The vertical member 15c includes a first vertical member 15c1 on the upstream side and a second vertical member 15c2 on the downstream side where wind flows. The horizontal member 15b connects the upper ends of the first vertical member 15c1 and the second vertical member 15c2. In addition, the frame shape of the electrode protection portion 15 is not limited to a quadrangle.

(在空氣清淨機21的離子產生裝置1的配置狀態) 離子產生裝置1,安裝於吹送出各種空氣調和機的空氣的風路而使用。此在,空氣調和機包含空調、空氣清淨機、加濕器、或其他的具有送風功能的各種裝置。(The arrangement state of the ion generating device 1 in the air cleaner 21) The ion generating device 1 is used by being installed in an air path that blows out air from various air conditioners. Here, the air conditioner includes an air conditioner, an air purifier, a humidifier, or other various devices having an air supply function.

圖4是作為安裝離子產生裝置1的空氣調和機的空氣清淨機21的縱剖面圖。如圖4所示,空氣清淨機(機器)21具有在殼體22的內部的上下方向延伸的吹出風路23。吹出風路23的上端部為開口部,成為吹出口23a。4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an air cleaner 21 as an air conditioner in which the ion generating device 1 is installed. As shown in FIG. 4, the air cleaner (device) 21 has a blow-out air path 23 extending in the vertical direction inside the casing 22. The upper end of the blowing air passage 23 is an opening, and serves as a blowing port 23a.

在吹出風路23的下部設置送風機24,送風機24例如經由後面板25、除臭過濾器26及集塵過濾器27而在吹出風路23吸入外部的空氣,將已吸入的空氣從吹出口23a吹送出。A blower 24 is provided below the blow-out air path 23, and the blower 24 sucks outside air in the blow-out air path 23 through the rear panel 25, the deodorizing filter 26, and the dust collection filter 27, for example, and sucks in the air from the blow-out port 23a Blow out.

(空氣清淨機21及離子產生裝置1的動作、以及優點) 在上述的構成中,空氣清淨機21係若送風機24旋轉,則將空氣清淨機21的外部的空氣,經由後面板25、除臭過濾器26及集塵過濾器27吸入至吹出風路23。已被吸入至吹出風路23的空氣,在吹出風路23內朝向吹出口23a流動,從吹出口23a被吹出。(Operation and advantages of the air cleaner 21 and the ion generator 1) In the above-described configuration, when the blower 24 rotates, the air cleaner 21 sucks the air outside the air cleaner 21 through the rear panel 25, the deodorizing filter 26, and the dust collecting filter 27 into the blower air path 23. The air that has been sucked into the air outlet 23 flows toward the air outlet 23a in the air outlet 23 and is blown out from the air outlet 23a.

又,若離子產生裝置1動作,則在正側放電電極11及負側放電電極12與感應電極16之間產生放電。由此,在正側放電電極11的前端部產生正離子,在負側放電電極12的前端部產生負離子。這些正及負離子,藉由送風機24產生的風,而與空氣一起從吹出口23a被吹出。In addition, when the ion generating device 1 operates, discharge occurs between the positive side discharge electrode 11 and the negative side discharge electrode 12 and the induction electrode 16. As a result, positive ions are generated at the tip of the positive-side discharge electrode 11, and negative ions are generated at the tip of the negative-side discharge electrode 12. These positive and negative ions are blown out from the outlet 23a together with the air by the wind generated by the blower 24.

在此,若已產生的正及負離子互相混合則再結合而被中和並消滅。在此情況,吹出風路23中的離子濃度降低。然而,藉由在離子產生裝置1於正側放電電極11與負側放電電極12之間存在有分隔板14,從而難以互相混合已產生的正及負離子,能夠抑制正及負離子的離子濃度的降低。Here, if the generated positive and negative ions are mixed with each other, they are recombined, neutralized and eliminated. In this case, the ion concentration in the blowing air path 23 decreases. However, the presence of the partition plate 14 between the positive-side discharge electrode 11 and the negative-side discharge electrode 12 in the ion generating device 1 makes it difficult to mix the generated positive and negative ions with each other, and can suppress the ion concentration of the positive and negative ions. reduce.

又,在離子產生裝置1,如上述,藉由於正側放電電極11與負側放電電極12之間具有分隔板14,即使於正側放電電極11與負側放電電極12之間的間隔為窄的情況,也變成難以互相混合已產生的正及負離子。由此,離子產生裝置1,能夠將正側放電電極11與負側放電電極12的間隔變窄而小型化。Furthermore, in the ion generating device 1, as described above, since the partition plate 14 is provided between the positive side discharge electrode 11 and the negative side discharge electrode 12, even if the interval between the positive side discharge electrode 11 and the negative side discharge electrode 12 is Narrow conditions also make it difficult to mix the positive and negative ions that have been generated. Thus, the ion generating device 1 can narrow the interval between the positive-side discharge electrode 11 and the negative-side discharge electrode 12 and reduce the size.

另一方面,在離子產生裝置1,由於正側及負側放電電極11、12的附近的分隔板14存在,因此已產生的正及負離子容易附著於分隔板14。若正及負離子附著於分隔板14,則離子濃度僅降低該部分。因此,分隔板14在風的流動的下游側越長,則起因於正及負離子附著於分隔板14的離子濃度的下降量越多。然而,在離子產生裝置1,分隔板14的下游側端部,存在於與電極最下游側端部(在正側及負側放電電極11、12以及感應電極16的下游側端部之中的最下游存在的端部)相同的位置或較電極最下游側端部靠上游側。即,在離子產生裝置1,分隔板14的下游側端部,盡可能地變短,而能夠抑制已產生的正及負離子附著於分隔板14從而離子濃度下降的事態。On the other hand, in the ion generating apparatus 1, since the partition plate 14 in the vicinity of the positive side and negative side discharge electrodes 11 and 12 exists, the generated positive and negative ions easily adhere to the partition plate 14. If the positive and negative ions are attached to the partition plate 14, the ion concentration is reduced only by this part. Therefore, the longer the partition plate 14 is on the downstream side of the flow of the wind, the greater the amount of decrease in the ion concentration due to the adhesion of positive and negative ions to the partition plate 14. However, in the ion generating device 1, the downstream end of the partition plate 14 exists at the most downstream end of the counter electrode (at the downstream end of the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11, 12 and the induction electrode 16) The most downstream end of the electrode) at the same position or more upstream than the most downstream end of the electrode. That is, in the ion generating device 1, the downstream end of the partition plate 14 is made as short as possible, and it is possible to suppress the generation of positive and negative ions attached to the partition plate 14 and the decrease in ion concentration.

又,由於電極保護部15係連結棒形狀的橫部件15b及棒形狀的縱部件15c而形成,由於不存在隔壁,且表面積變小,因此能夠抑制已產生的正及負離子附著於電極保護部15從而離子濃度下降的事態。In addition, since the electrode protection portion 15 is formed by connecting the rod-shaped horizontal member 15b and the rod-shaped vertical member 15c, since there is no partition wall and the surface area is reduced, it is possible to suppress the adhesion of the generated positive and negative ions to the electrode protection portion 15 Thus, the ion concentration is reduced.

又,電極保護部15及分隔板14,以相對於正側及負側放電電極11、12,從風的流動的上游側及下游側以及從上方不與其他物體碰撞的方式,保護正側及負側放電電極11、12。又,電極保護部15,以正側及負側放電電極11、12從與風的流動交叉的方向不與其他物體碰撞的方式,保護正側及負側放電電極11、12。如此一來,分隔板14除了作為上述的分隔板14的功能以外,還具備對於正側及負側放電電極11、12的保護功能。In addition, the electrode protection portion 15 and the partition plate 14 protect the positive side from the upstream and downstream sides of the flow of wind with respect to the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 and from colliding with other objects from above And negative-side discharge electrodes 11, 12. In addition, the electrode protection unit 15 protects the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 so that the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 do not collide with other objects from the direction crossing the flow of the wind. In this way, in addition to the function of the partition plate 14 described above, the partition plate 14 also has a protection function for the positive side and negative side discharge electrodes 11 and 12.

此外,在本實施形態,針對放電裝置為產生正負離子的離子產生裝置1的情況進行說明。然而,放電裝置不限於離子產生裝置1,也可以是藉由正側放電電極11與感應電極16之間的放電而產生第一放電生成物,藉由負側放電電極12與感應電極16之間的放電而產生第二放電生成物。此情況,放電裝置產生的第一及第二放電生成物,除了正負離子以外,也可以為帶正電或帶負電的水的微粒子(帶電微粒子水)、由帶電微粒子水與活性種構成的複合體。如此的放電裝置的構成,在以下的其他實施形態也相同。In addition, in this embodiment, a case where the discharge device is the ion generating device 1 that generates positive and negative ions will be described. However, the discharge device is not limited to the ion generating device 1, and the first discharge product may be generated by the discharge between the positive side discharge electrode 11 and the induction electrode 16, and between the negative side discharge electrode 12 and the induction electrode 16 Second discharge product. In this case, in addition to positive and negative ions, the first and second discharge products generated by the discharge device may be particles of positively or negatively charged water (charged fine particle water), or a composite of charged fine particle water and active species body. The configuration of such a discharge device is the same in other embodiments below.

[實施形態二] 基於圖式,針對本發明的其他實施形態在以下進行說明。此外,為了便於說明,針對與在上述實施形態已說明的部件具有相同功能的部件,標註相同符號,並且不重複其說明。[Embodiment 2] Based on the drawings, other embodiments of the present invention will be described below. In addition, for the convenience of explanation, components having the same functions as those described in the above embodiments are denoted by the same symbols, and the description thereof is not repeated.

(離子產生裝置2) 圖5的(a)是本實施形態的離子產生裝置2的前視圖,圖5的(b)是離子產生裝置2的俯視圖。(Ion generator 2) FIG. 5( a) is a front view of the ion generator 2 of this embodiment, and FIG. 5( b) is a plan view of the ion generator 2.

如圖5所示,離子產生裝置2在分隔板14與正側放電電極11之間、及分隔板14與負側放電電極12之間也具有電極保護部15。即,正側及負側放電電極11、12,分別在與風的流動方向交叉的方向中,成為兩側被電極保護部15包圍的狀態。由此,離子產生裝置2係由電極保護部15的正側及負側放電電極11、12的保護功能成為較離子產生裝置1更高。As shown in FIG. 5, the ion generating device 2 also has an electrode protection portion 15 between the partition plate 14 and the positive side discharge electrode 11 and between the partition plate 14 and the negative side discharge electrode 12. That is, the positive-side and negative-side discharge electrodes 11 and 12 are surrounded by the electrode protection portion 15 on both sides in a direction crossing the flow direction of the wind. Thus, the ion generator 2 has a higher protection function of the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 of the electrode protector 15 than the ion generator 1.

離子產生裝置2的其他構成與前述的離子產生裝置1相同。又,具備離子產生裝置2的空氣清淨機21及離子產生裝置2的動作、以及優點係與具備前述的離子產生裝置1的空氣清淨機21及離子產生裝置1相同。The other configuration of the ion generating device 2 is the same as the ion generating device 1 described above. The operations and advantages of the air cleaner 21 and the ion generator 2 provided with the ion generator 2 are the same as those of the air cleaner 21 and the ion generator 1 provided with the ion generator 1 described above.

〔實施形態三〕 基於圖式,以下說明本發明的進一步其他的實施形態進行。此外,為了便於說明,針對與在上述實施形態已說明的部件具有相同功能的部件,標註相同符號,並且不重複其說明。[Embodiment 3] Based on the drawings, further embodiments of the present invention will be described below. In addition, for the convenience of explanation, components having the same functions as those described in the above embodiments are denoted by the same symbols, and the description thereof is not repeated.

(離子產生裝置3、分隔板14) 圖6是表示本實施形態的離子產生裝置3的正側放電電極11、分隔板14及感應電極16的位置關係的說明圖。(Ion generator 3, partition plate 14) 6 is an explanatory diagram showing the positional relationship of the positive-side discharge electrode 11, the partition plate 14, and the induction electrode 16 of the ion generation device 3 of this embodiment.

圖6是表示對正側放電電極11施加了高電壓的狀態。如圖6所示,正側放電電極11若施加高電壓則前端部成為已打開的形狀。 這是由於形成刷的多根纖維彼此因電斥力而互相分離。FIG. 6 shows a state where a high voltage is applied to the positive-side discharge electrode 11. As shown in FIG. 6, when a high voltage is applied to the positive-side discharge electrode 11, the front end portion is opened. This is because the multiple fibers forming the brush are separated from each other due to electric repulsion.

在離子產生裝置3,正側及負側放電電極11、12在施加了高電壓的狀態下,下游側端部存在於較感應電極16靠下游側。因此,在離子產生裝置3,分隔板14的下游側端部,存在於與電極最下游側端部相同位置、或較電極最下游側端部靠上游側。在取代離子產生裝置1而使用離子產生裝置3的情況,圖4所示的空氣清淨機,取代離子產生裝置1而具備離子產生裝置3。In the ion generating device 3, the positive-side and negative-side discharge electrodes 11 and 12 have a downstream end portion located downstream of the induction electrode 16 when a high voltage is applied. Therefore, in the ion generating device 3, the downstream end of the partition plate 14 exists at the same position as the most downstream end of the electrode or upstream of the most downstream end of the electrode. When the ion generating device 3 is used instead of the ion generating device 1, the air cleaner shown in FIG. 4 is provided with the ion generating device 3 instead of the ion generating device 1.

離子產生裝置3的其他構成與前述的離子產生裝置1相同。又,具備離子產生裝置3的空氣清淨機21及離子產生裝置3的動作、以及優點係與具備前述的離子產生裝置1的空氣清淨機21及離子產生裝置1的動作、以及優點相同。The other configuration of the ion generating device 3 is the same as the ion generating device 1 described above. The operations and advantages of the air cleaner 21 and the ion generator 3 provided with the ion generator 3 are the same as those of the air cleaner 21 and the ion generator 1 provided with the ion generator 1 described above.

(實施形態四) 基於圖式,以下說明本發明的進一步其他的實施形態。此外,為了便於說明,針對與在上述實施形態已說明的部件具有相同功能的部件,標註相同符號,並且不重複其說明。(Embodiment 4) Based on the drawings, further embodiments of the present invention will be described below. In addition, for the convenience of explanation, components having the same functions as those described in the above embodiments are denoted by the same symbols, and the description thereof is not repeated.

(離子產生裝置4) 圖7是表示本實施形態的離子產生裝置4的正側放電電極11、分隔板14及感應電極16的位置關係的說明圖。(Ion generator 4) 7 is an explanatory diagram showing the positional relationship of the positive-side discharge electrode 11, the partition plate 14, and the induction electrode 16 of the ion generation device 4 of this embodiment.

如圖7所示,離子產生裝置4取代圖3所示的刷形狀的正側放電電極11,而具備針形狀的正側放電電極11。此外,雖然在圖7未示出負側放電電極12,但是關於負側放電電極12也與正側放電電極11為相同的構成。As shown in FIG. 7, the ion generator 4 includes a needle-shaped positive discharge electrode 11 instead of the brush-shaped positive discharge electrode 11 shown in FIG. 3. In addition, although the negative-side discharge electrode 12 is not shown in FIG. 7, the negative-side discharge electrode 12 has the same configuration as the positive-side discharge electrode 11.

正側及負側放電電極11、12,能夠適宜選擇設為刷形狀或設為針形狀,進而,不限於刷形狀或針形狀。此點也與其他的實施形態的離子產生裝置中相同。The positive-side and negative-side discharge electrodes 11 and 12 can be appropriately selected to have a brush shape or a needle shape, and are not limited to a brush shape or a needle shape. This point is also the same as in the ion generator of other embodiments.

離子產生裝置4的其他構成與前述的離子產生裝置1相同。又,具備離子產生裝置4的空氣清淨機21及離子產生裝置4的動作、以及優點係與具備前述的離子產生裝置1的空氣清淨機21及離子產生裝置1相同。The other structure of the ion generator 4 is the same as that of the ion generator 1 mentioned above. The operations and advantages of the air cleaner 21 and the ion generator 4 provided with the ion generator 4 are the same as those of the air cleaner 21 and the ion generator 1 provided with the ion generator 1 described above.

[實施形態五] 基於圖式,以下說明本發明的其他的實施形態。此外,為了便於說明,針對與在上述實施形態已說明的部件具有相同功能的部件,標註相同符號,並且不重複其說明。[Embodiment 5] Based on the drawings, other embodiments of the present invention will be described below. In addition, for the convenience of explanation, components having the same functions as those described in the above embodiments are denoted by the same symbols, and the description thereof is not repeated.

(離子產生裝置5、電極保護部31的構成、優點) 圖8是表示作為本實施形態的離子產生裝置5的構成的立體圖。如圖8所示,離子產生裝置5取代圖1所示的電極保護部15而具有電極保護部31。(Structure and advantages of ion generating device 5 and electrode protection part 31) FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the ion generating device 5 according to this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8, the ion generating device 5 has an electrode protection part 31 instead of the electrode protection part 15 shown in FIG. 1.

電極保護部31分別位於分隔板14的風的流動的上游側端部及下游側端部,連結棒形狀的兩對的縱部件31a及棒形狀的一對的橫部件31b而形成。The electrode protection portion 31 is located at the upstream end and the downstream end of the wind flow of the partition plate 14, respectively, and is formed by connecting two pairs of rod-shaped vertical members 31 a and a pair of rod-shaped horizontal members 31 b.

具體而言,上游側的電極保護部31,在與相對於正側及負側放電電極11、12的分隔板14為相反側位置,具有上游側的縱部件31a即第一縱部件31a1。上游側的電極保護部31的橫部件31b即第一橫部件31b1,從正側放電電極11側的第一縱部件31a1的上端部延伸至負側放電電極12側的第一縱部件31a1的上端部為止。Specifically, the upstream electrode protection portion 31 has a first vertical member 31a1 that is an upstream vertical member 31a at a position opposite to the partition plate 14 with respect to the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12. The horizontal member 31b of the upstream electrode protection portion 31, that is, the first horizontal member 31b1, extends from the upper end of the first vertical member 31a1 on the positive discharge electrode 11 side to the upper end of the first vertical member 31a1 on the negative discharge electrode 12 side Department.

相同地,下游側的電極保護部31,在與相對於正側及負側放電電極11、12的分隔板14為相反側位置,具有下游側的縱部件31a即第二縱部件31a2。下游側的電極保護部31的橫部件31b即第二橫部件31b2,從正側放電電極11側的第二縱部件31a2的上端部延伸至負側放電電極12側的第二縱部件31a2的上端部為止。第一橫部件31b1及第二橫部件31b2,在中間部中與分隔板14連結。Similarly, the downstream electrode protection portion 31 has a downstream vertical member 31a, that is, a second vertical member 31a2, at a position opposite to the partition plate 14 with respect to the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12. The horizontal member 31b of the downstream electrode protection portion 31, that is, the second horizontal member 31b2, extends from the upper end of the second vertical member 31a2 on the positive discharge electrode 11 side to the upper end of the second vertical member 31a2 on the negative discharge electrode 12 side Department. The first horizontal member 31b1 and the second horizontal member 31b2 are connected to the partition plate 14 in the middle portion.

電極保護部31與分隔板14相同,高度成為較正側及負側放電電極11、12的上端部的高度更高。因此,電極保護部31及分隔板14與離子產生裝置1的電極保護部15及分隔板14相同,具備對正側及負側放電電極11、12的保護功能。此外,電極保護部31,由於具有橫部件31b,從風的流動的上游側及下游側的、以及從上方的對正側及負側放電電極11、12的其他的物體的防止碰撞功能,較電極保護部15更高。The electrode protection portion 31 is the same as the partition plate 14 and has a height higher than that of the upper end portions of the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12. Therefore, the electrode protection portion 31 and the partition plate 14 are the same as the electrode protection portion 15 and the partition plate 14 of the ion generating device 1, and have a protection function for the positive side and negative side discharge electrodes 11 and 12. In addition, the electrode protection portion 31 has a cross member 31b, which has a collision prevention function for other objects from the upstream and downstream sides of the flow of wind, and the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11, 12 from above. The electrode protection part 15 is higher.

又,兩個電極保護部31與分隔板14,在電極保護部31的橫部件31b中被連結。因此,與離子產生裝置1的電極保護部15及分隔板14相比,電極保護部31與分隔板14強度較高,因此對正側及負側放電電極11、12的保護功能也變高。Moreover, the two electrode protection parts 31 and the separator 14 are connected by the horizontal member 31b of the electrode protection part 31. Therefore, the electrode protection portion 31 and the separator 14 have higher strength than the electrode protection portion 15 and the separator 14 of the ion generating device 1, so the protection function of the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11, 12 also changes high.

又,由於電極保護部31連結棒形狀的縱部件31a及棒形狀的橫部件31b而形成,因此藉由殼體部13的上表面、左右的縱部件31a及橫部件31b被包圍的區域(藉由左右的第一縱部件31a1與第一橫部件31b1而被包圍的區域、以及藉由左右的第二縱部件31a2與第二橫部件31b2而被包圍的區域)成為開口部31c1。由此,流過殼體部13的上表面的風,能夠不被電極保護部31打擾地流動。In addition, since the electrode protection portion 31 is formed by connecting the rod-shaped vertical member 31a and the rod-shaped horizontal member 31b, the area surrounded by the upper surface of the housing portion 13, the left and right vertical members 31a and the horizontal member 31b (by The area surrounded by the left and right first vertical members 31a1 and the first horizontal member 31b1 and the area surrounded by the left and right second vertical members 31a2 and the second horizontal member 31b2) becomes the opening portion 31c1. Accordingly, the wind flowing on the upper surface of the housing portion 13 can flow without being disturbed by the electrode protection portion 31.

又,在上游側的電極保護部31與下游側的電極保護部31之間,上游側的第一縱部件31a1與下游側的第二縱部件31a2之間、及上游側的第一橫部件31b1與下游側的第二橫部件31b2之間,成為開口部31c2。In addition, between the upstream electrode protection portion 31 and the downstream electrode protection portion 31, between the upstream first vertical member 31a1 and the downstream second vertical member 31a2, and the upstream first horizontal member 31b1 An opening 31c2 is formed between the second horizontal member 31b2 on the downstream side.

如上述,由於電極保護部31不存在隔壁,因此能夠抑制已產生的正及負離子附著於電極保護部31從而離子濃度降低的事態。As described above, since the electrode protection portion 31 does not have the partition wall, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of positive and negative ions attached to the electrode protection portion 31 and a decrease in ion concentration.

離子產生裝置5的其他構成與前述的離子產生裝置1相同。又,具備離子產生裝置5的空氣清淨機21及離子產生裝置5的動作以及離子產生裝置5的其他優點,與具備前述的離子產生裝置1的空氣清淨機21及離子產生裝置1相同。The other configuration of the ion generating device 5 is the same as the ion generating device 1 described above. The operations of the air cleaner 21 and the ion generator 5 provided with the ion generator 5 and other advantages of the ion generator 5 are the same as those of the air cleaner 21 and the ion generator 1 provided with the ion generator 1 described above.

[實施形態六] 基於圖式,以下說明本發明的進一步其他的實施形態。此外,為了便於說明,針對與在上述實施形態已說明的部件具有相同功能的部件,標註相同符號,並且不重複其說明。[Embodiment 6] Based on the drawings, further embodiments of the present invention will be described below. In addition, for the convenience of explanation, components having the same functions as those described in the above embodiments are denoted by the same symbols, and the description thereof is not repeated.

(離子產生裝置6、電極保護部32的構成、優點) 圖9是表示作為本實施形態的離子產生裝置6的構成的立體圖。如圖9所示,離子產生裝置6除了圖1所示的電極保護部15以外還具有電極保護部32。(Structure and advantages of ion generating device 6 and electrode protection part 32) FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the ion generator 6 as the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9, the ion generating device 6 has an electrode protection part 32 in addition to the electrode protection part 15 shown in FIG. 1.

電極保護部32具有與分隔板14相同的長度,為從分隔板14的上端部向正側及負側放電電極11、12的方向在與殼體部13的上表面(樹脂層18的上表面)平行地突出的部件。電極保護部32具有複數個開口部32a。The electrode protection portion 32 has the same length as the partition plate 14, and extends from the upper end of the partition plate 14 toward the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 on the upper surface of the case portion 13 (the resin layer 18 Upper surface) parts that protrude in parallel. The electrode protection portion 32 has a plurality of openings 32a.

由於除了電極保護部15以外還具有電極保護部32,與離子產生裝置1相比,離子產生裝置6對正側及負側放電電極11、12的保護功能變高。Since the electrode protection unit 32 is provided in addition to the electrode protection unit 15, the ion generator 6 has a higher protection function for the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 than the ion generator 1.

離子產生裝置6的其他構成與前述的離子產生裝置1相同。又,具備離子產生裝置6的空氣清淨機21及離子產生裝置6的動作以及離子產生裝置6的其他優點係與具備前述的離子產生裝置1的空氣清淨機21及離子產生裝置1相同。The other structure of the ion generator 6 is the same as that of the ion generator 1 mentioned above. The operations of the air cleaner 21 and the ion generator 6 provided with the ion generator 6 and other advantages of the ion generator 6 are the same as those of the air cleaner 21 and the ion generator 1 provided with the ion generator 1 described above.

[實施形態七] 基於圖式,以下說明本發明的進一步其他的實施形態。此外,為了便於說明,針對與在上述實施形態已說明的部件具有相同功能的部件,標註相同符號,並且不重複其說明。[Embodiment 7] Based on the drawings, further embodiments of the present invention will be described below. In addition, for the convenience of explanation, components having the same functions as those described in the above embodiments are denoted by the same symbols, and the description thereof is not repeated.

(分隔板41) 圖10的(a)是本實施形態的離子產生裝置7的前視圖,圖10的(b)是圖10的(a)所示的離子產生裝置7的俯視圖。(Divider 41) FIG. 10( a) is a front view of the ion generator 7 of this embodiment, and FIG. 10( b) is a plan view of the ion generator 7 shown in FIG. 10( a ).

離子產生裝置7,取代離子產生裝置1的分隔板14而具備分隔板(分隔板部件)41。分隔板41係相對於將正側放電電極11的中心與負側放電電極12的中心連結的線而與分隔板41相交的位置(以下,稱為風流動方向放電電極位置),上游側部分變得較下游側部分更長。又,分隔板41係下游側部分變得較上游側部分的寬度更廣。The ion generator 7 includes a partition plate (partition plate member) 41 instead of the partition plate 14 of the ion generator 1. The partition plate 41 is a position that intersects the partition plate 41 with respect to a line connecting the center of the positive-side discharge electrode 11 and the center of the negative-side discharge electrode 12 (hereinafter, referred to as the position of the discharge electrode in the direction of wind flow), the upstream side The part becomes longer than the downstream part. In addition, the downstream portion of the partition plate 41 becomes wider than the upstream portion.

(離子產生裝置7的優點) 在上述的構成中,由於分隔板41係相對於風流動方向放電電極位置,相較於風的流動的下游側部分,上游側部分更長,因此能夠使吹送至正側及負側放電電極11、12的風的流動穩定化。由此,能夠抑制起因於風的亂流的正及負離子混合,從而離子濃度降低的事態。(Advantages of ion generating device 7) In the above configuration, since the partition plate 41 is the position of the discharge electrode with respect to the wind flow direction, the upstream portion is longer than the downstream portion of the flow of the wind, so that it can be blown to the positive and negative discharge electrodes The flow of the wind of 11 and 12 is stabilized. As a result, it is possible to suppress a situation in which the positive and negative ions caused by the turbulence of the wind are mixed and the ion concentration is reduced.

又,由於分隔板41係下游側部分變得較上游側部分的寬度更廣,所以能夠抑制通過了正側及負側放電電極11、12的風在通過了分隔板41之後立刻匯合,因此使正及負離子混合從而離子濃度降低的位置移動至下游側,以結果而言能夠向室內供給高濃度的離子。In addition, since the downstream portion of the partition plate 41 becomes wider than the upstream portion, the wind passing through the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 can be prevented from converging immediately after passing through the partition plate 41. Therefore, the position where the positive and negative ions are mixed to reduce the ion concentration moves to the downstream side, and as a result, a high concentration of ions can be supplied into the room.

此外,離子產生裝置7的分隔板41的構成,對其他的離子產生裝置也相同地可適用。In addition, the configuration of the partition plate 41 of the ion generating device 7 can be applied to other ion generating devices in the same manner.

(感應電極16的構成例) 接著,以下針對感應電極16的各種的構成例進行說明。(Configuration example of induction electrode 16) Next, various structural examples of the induction electrode 16 will be described below.

(構成例一) 圖11是表示感應電極16的第一構成例的俯視圖。圖11所示的感應電極16,例如為在圖1所示的離子產生裝置1中被使用者。感應電極16由電極基板17之上由導體(例如銅箔)形成。正側及負側放電電極11、12的周圍,導體被圓形地去除,成為非電極區域19。(Configuration example 1) FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a first configuration example of the induction electrode 16. The sensing electrode 16 shown in FIG. 11 is used by the user in the ion generating apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 1, for example. The induction electrode 16 is formed of a conductor (for example, copper foil) on the electrode substrate 17. The conductors around the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 are circularly removed, and become a non-electrode region 19.

正側及負側放電電極11、12的周圍的非電極區域19的直徑,例如在5~20mm的範圍。此外,即使感應電極16的表面係導體露出,也可以施加抗蝕層。此點在以下所示的其他的感應電極16的構成例中也相同。The diameter of the non-electrode region 19 around the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 is, for example, in the range of 5 to 20 mm. In addition, even if the surface conductor of the sensing electrode 16 is exposed, a resist layer may be applied. This point is the same in the configuration example of the other induction electrode 16 shown below.

(構成例二) 圖12是表示感應電極16的第二構成例的俯視圖。在圖12所示的構成例,非電極區域19並非完全的圓形,成為一部分切斷的狀態。即,感應電極16在非電極區域19的周圍中,成為一部分切斷的狀態。(Configuration example 2) FIG. 12 is a plan view showing a second configuration example of the induction electrode 16. In the configuration example shown in FIG. 12, the non-electrode region 19 is not completely circular, and is partially cut. That is, the induction electrode 16 is partially cut off around the non-electrode region 19.

(構成例三) 圖13是表示感應電極16的第三構成例的俯視圖。圖13所示的感應電極16,在正側及負側放電電極11、12的周圍,分別具有環形狀部16a,這些環形狀部16a互相地藉由連接部16c被連接。相對於連接部16c,分歧部16h從連接部16c例如垂直地分歧。(Construction example 3) FIG. 13 is a plan view showing a third configuration example of the induction electrode 16. The induction electrode 16 shown in FIG. 13 has ring-shaped portions 16a around the positive-side and negative-side discharge electrodes 11 and 12, respectively, and these ring-shaped portions 16a are connected to each other by a connecting portion 16c. With respect to the connecting portion 16c, the diverging portion 16h diverges perpendicularly from the connecting portion 16c, for example.

(構成例四) 圖14是表示感應電極16的第四構成例的俯視圖。圖14所示的感應電極16,在正側及負側放電電極11、12的周圍,分別具有環形狀部16b,這些環形狀部16b互相地藉由連接部16c被連接。相對於連接部16c,分歧部16h從連接部16c例如垂直地分歧。感應電極16並非完全的環形狀,而是成為一部分被切斷的狀態。(Configuration example 4) FIG. 14 is a plan view showing a fourth configuration example of the induction electrode 16. The induction electrode 16 shown in FIG. 14 has ring-shaped portions 16b around the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12, respectively, and these ring-shaped portions 16b are connected to each other by a connecting portion 16c. With respect to the connecting portion 16c, the diverging portion 16h diverges perpendicularly from the connecting portion 16c, for example. The induction electrode 16 is not a complete ring shape, but is partially cut off.

(構成例五) 圖15的(a)是表示具有感應電極16的第五構成例的俯視圖,圖15的(b)是圖15的(a)所示的感應電極16的俯視圖。(Construction example 5) FIG. 15( a) is a plan view showing a fifth configuration example having the sensing electrode 16, and FIG. 15( b) is a plan view of the sensing electrode 16 shown in FIG. 15( a ).

圖15所示的感應電極16,在正側及負側放電電極11、12的周圍,分別具有環形狀部16d,這些環形狀部16d藉由與環形狀部16d的直徑相當的寬度的連接部16e被互相連接。環形狀部16d及連接部16e為例如由導電性的金屬板形成。The induction electrode 16 shown in FIG. 15 has ring-shaped portions 16d around the positive-side and negative-side discharge electrodes 11, 12 respectively. These ring-shaped portions 16d are connected by a width corresponding to the diameter of the ring-shaped portion 16d. 16e is connected to each other. The ring-shaped portion 16d and the connection portion 16e are formed of, for example, a conductive metal plate.

在環形狀部16d之下設置腳部16f,腳部16f被固定於電極基板17上。因此,環形狀部16d及連接部16e,設置於較電極基板17的上表面高的位置。在如此的構成,正側及負側放電電極11、12的上端部與感應電極16之間的距離變近,變成易於產生正側及負側放電電極11、12的上端部與感應電極16之間的放電。A leg portion 16f is provided below the ring-shaped portion 16d, and the leg portion 16f is fixed to the electrode substrate 17. Therefore, the ring-shaped portion 16d and the connection portion 16e are provided at a position higher than the upper surface of the electrode substrate 17. With such a configuration, the distance between the upper end portions of the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 and the induction electrode 16 becomes shorter, and the upper end portions of the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 and the induction electrode 16 are more likely to be generated. Discharge.

(構成例六) 圖16的(a)是表示感應電極16的第六構成例的俯視圖,圖16的(b)是圖16的(a)所示的感應電極16的俯視圖。(Configuration example 6) FIG. 16( a) is a plan view showing a sixth configuration example of the sensing electrode 16, and FIG. 16( b) is a plan view of the sensing electrode 16 shown in FIG. 16( a ).

圖16所示的感應電極16是圖15所示的感應電極16中去除連接部16e的構成。 其他的構成,與圖15所示的感應電極16相同。The sensing electrode 16 shown in FIG. 16 is a configuration in which the connecting portion 16e is removed from the sensing electrode 16 shown in FIG. 15. The other structure is the same as the induction electrode 16 shown in FIG.

(構成例七) 圖17的(a)是表示感應電極16的第七構成例的俯視圖,圖17的(b)是圖17的(a)所示的感應電極16的俯視圖。(Construction example 7) FIG. 17( a) is a plan view showing a seventh configuration example of the sensing electrode 16, and FIG. 17( b) is a plan view of the sensing electrode 16 shown in FIG. 17( a ).

圖17所示的感應電極16,具有兩根正側放電電極11及兩根負側放電電極12,在各正側放電電極11的周圍及各負側放電電極12的周圍,分別具有環形狀部16d。正側放電電極11的周圍的環形狀部16d彼此、及負側放電電極12的周圍的環形狀部16d彼此,藉由與環形狀部16d的直徑相當的寬度的連接部16e被互相連接。在環形狀部16d之下設置腳部16f的方面等,本構成例的感應電極16的其他的構成,與圖15所示的感應電極16為相同。The induction electrode 16 shown in FIG. 17 has two positive-side discharge electrodes 11 and two negative-side discharge electrodes 12, and each has a ring-shaped portion around each positive-side discharge electrode 11 and each negative-side discharge electrode 12 16d. The ring-shaped portions 16d around the positive-side discharge electrode 11 and the ring-shaped portions 16d around the negative-side discharge electrode 12 are connected to each other by a connecting portion 16e having a width corresponding to the diameter of the ring-shaped portion 16d. The configuration of the sensing electrode 16 of this configuration example is the same as that of the sensing electrode 16 shown in FIG. 15 in that the leg portion 16f is provided below the ring-shaped portion 16d.

(分隔板的效果的驗證) 接著,針對驗證分隔板的效果的結果進行說明。圖18的(a)是表示在分隔板的效果的驗證使用了的離子產生裝置8的俯視圖,圖18的(b)是離子產生裝置8的前視圖,圖18的(c)是離子產生裝置8的側面圖。圖19是表示用於分隔板的效果的驗證的離子濃度的測定狀態的說明圖。圖20的(a)是表示圖19所示的機器51中的離子產生裝置8的安裝狀態的前視圖,圖20的(b)是圖20的(a)中的D-D的剖面圖。(Verification of the effect of the divider) Next, the results of verifying the effect of the partition plate will be described. 18(a) is a plan view showing the ion generating device 8 used for verifying the effect of the partition plate, FIG. 18(b) is a front view of the ion generating device 8, and FIG. 18(c) is ion generating Side view of device 8. FIG. 19 is an explanatory diagram showing a measurement state of ion concentration used for verifying the effect of the partition plate. FIG. 20( a) is a front view showing the installation state of the ion generating device 8 in the device 51 shown in FIG. 19, and FIG. 20( b) is a DD cross-sectional view in FIG. 20( a ).

(離子濃度的測定條件) 如圖20的(a)、(b)所示,離子產生裝置8在機器51的風路51a內,以正側及負側放電電極11、12的排列方向與風路51a的方向為正交的方式安裝。離子濃度的測定點P,如圖19所示,設為從離子產生裝置8往下風側350mm的點。(Measurement conditions of ion concentration) As shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 20, the ion generating device 8 is in the air path 51 a of the device 51, with the arrangement direction of the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 orthogonal to the direction of the air path 51 a Installation. As shown in FIG. 19, the measurement point P of the ion concentration is set to a point of 350 mm from the ion generator 8 to the downwind side.

離子產生裝置8,如圖18的(a)、(b)所示,具有與前述的離子產生裝置5相同的電極保護部31。在離子產生裝置8的分隔板,如圖20的(b)所示,使用了四種分隔板42a~42d。As shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 18, the ion generating device 8 has the same electrode protection portion 31 as the ion generating device 5 described above. In the partition plate of the ion generating device 8, as shown in FIG. 20(b), four types of partition plates 42a to 42d are used.

分隔板42a係位於正側放電電極11與負側放電電極12之間,且電極保護部31的上游側部分與下游側部分之間的分隔板(以下,稱為電極橫的分隔板)。分隔板42a,相對於風流動方向放電電極位置的上風側與下風側的長度為相同。此外,風流動方向放電電極位置,如前述,係連結正側放電電極11的中心與負側放電電極12的中心的線與分隔板42a相交的位置。此外,分隔板42a的下游側端部,成為與離子產生裝置8的感應電極16的下游側端部大致相同的位置。The partition plate 42a is a partition plate between the positive side discharge electrode 11 and the negative side discharge electrode 12, and between the upstream side portion and the downstream side portion of the electrode protection portion 31 (hereinafter, referred to as a horizontal partition plate) ). The length of the partition plate 42a on the upwind side and the downwind side with respect to the position of the discharge electrode in the wind flow direction is the same. In addition, the position of the discharge electrode in the wind flow direction, as described above, is a position where a line connecting the center of the positive side discharge electrode 11 and the center of the negative side discharge electrode 12 intersects the partition plate 42a. In addition, the downstream end of the partition plate 42 a is at the same position as the downstream end of the induction electrode 16 of the ion generating device 8.

分隔板42b,是將分隔板42a(電極橫的分隔板)在下風側變長的分隔板(電極橫+下風的分隔板)。分隔板42c,是將分隔板42a(電極橫的分隔板)在上風側變長的分隔板(電極橫+上風的分隔板)。分隔板42d,是僅從分隔板42c(電極橫+上風的分隔板)去除了分隔板42a(電極橫的分隔板)的狀態的上風側的分隔板(上風的分隔板)。The partition plate 42b is a partition plate (electrode width + downwind partition plate) that lengthens the partition plate 42a (partition plate across the electrode) on the downwind side. The partition plate 42c is a partition plate (electrode cross + upwind partition plate) that lengthens the partition plate 42a (partition plate across the electrode) on the upwind side. The partition plate 42d is a partition plate (upwind on the upwind side in a state where the partition plate 42a (electrode horizontal partition plate) is removed only from the partition plate 42c (electrode horizontal + partition plate upwind)) Divider).

(驗證結果) 圖21是表示分隔板的效果的驗證結果的說明圖。在圖21表示在離子產生裝置8中,將無分隔板的離子濃度設為基準,相對於無分隔板的離子濃度,具有分隔板42a、具有分隔板42b、具有分隔板42c、具有分隔板42d的各情況的離子濃度的比率。(Validation results) 21 is an explanatory diagram showing the verification result of the effect of the partition plate. FIG. 21 shows that in the ion generating apparatus 8, the ion concentration without the partition plate is used as a reference, and the ion concentration without the partition plate includes the partition plate 42a, the partition plate 42b, and the partition plate 42c , The ratio of the ion concentration in each case with the partition plate 42d.

如從圖21可知,在具有分隔板42a~42d的各情況,相較於無分隔板的情況,在測定點P的離子濃度(正負的離子濃度)上升。由此,得知在提升離子濃度的前提下,離子產生裝置8具有分隔板42a~42d的哪一者為有效。As can be seen from FIG. 21, in each case with the partition plates 42 a to 42 d, the ion concentration (positive and negative ion concentration) at the measurement point P increases compared to the case without the partition plate. From this, it is known which of the partition plates 42a to 42d the ion generating device 8 has is effective under the premise of increasing the ion concentration.

又,在將具有分隔板42a的情況作為基準的情況,具有分隔板42b及具有分隔板42d的情況係離子濃度降低,具有分隔板42c的情況係離子濃度上升。由此,得知進而在提升離子濃度的前提下,將分隔板42a的上風側變長,即分隔板42c為有效。In addition, when the partition plate 42a is provided as a reference, the ion concentration decreases when the partition plate 42b and the partition plate 42d are provided, and increases when the partition plate 42c is provided. From this, it is known that, on the premise of further increasing the ion concentration, it is effective to lengthen the upstream side of the partition plate 42a, that is, the partition plate 42c.

[實施形態八] 基於圖式,以下說明本發明的進一步其他的實施形態。此外,為了便於說明,針對與在上述實施形態已說明的部件具有相同功能的部件,標註相同符號,並且不重複其說明。[Embodiment 8] Based on the drawings, further embodiments of the present invention will be described below. In addition, for the convenience of explanation, components having the same functions as those described in the above embodiments are denoted by the same symbols, and the description thereof is not repeated.

圖22是表示作為本實施形態的空氣調和機的空氣清淨機61的構成的縱剖面圖。圖23是表示安裝在圖22所示的空氣清淨機61的離子產生裝置71的立體圖。22 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the air cleaner 61 as the air conditioner of this embodiment. FIG. 23 is a perspective view showing the ion generator 71 installed in the air cleaner 61 shown in FIG. 22.

(離子產生裝置71的構成) 如圖22所示,空氣清淨機(可裝附放電裝置的機器)61,在吹出風路23安裝離子產生裝置71。離子產生裝置71,如圖23所示,是在圖1所示的離子產生裝置1中去除了分隔板14的構成。離子產生裝置71的其他構成,與離子產生裝置1相同。此外,離子產生裝置71不限於從離子產生裝置1去除了分隔板14的構成,也可以是從離子產生裝置2~6去除了分隔板14的構成,或者從離子產生裝置7去除了分隔板41的構成的任一者。此點,在以下的其他實施形態中也相同。(Configuration of ion generating device 71) As shown in FIG. 22, in the air cleaner (device capable of attaching a discharge device) 61, an ion generating device 71 is installed in the blowing air path 23. As shown in FIG. 23, the ion generating device 71 is configured by removing the partition plate 14 in the ion generating device 1 shown in FIG. 1. The other configuration of the ion generating device 71 is the same as that of the ion generating device 1. In addition, the ion generating device 71 is not limited to the configuration in which the partition plate 14 is removed from the ion generating device 1, but may be the configuration in which the partition plate 14 is removed from the ion generating devices 2 to 6, or the component from which the ion generating device 7 is removed. Any one of the configurations of the separator 41. This point is the same in the following other embodiments.

(空氣清淨機61的構成) 圖24是表示在空氣清淨機61的吹出風路23安裝了離子產生裝置71的狀態的立體圖。圖25的(a)是圖24的狀態的俯視圖,圖25的(b)是圖25的(a)所示的吹出風路23的裝置裝附部81的構成的俯視圖。(Configuration of air cleaner 61) FIG. 24 is a perspective view showing a state in which the ion generating device 71 is attached to the air outlet 23 of the air cleaner 61. FIG. 25( a) is a plan view of the state of FIG. 24, and FIG. 25( b) is a plan view of the configuration of the device attachment portion 81 of the air outlet 23 shown in FIG. 25( a ).

如圖25的(b)所示,空氣清淨機61的吹出風路23具有裝置裝附部81。裝置裝附部81具有裝置裝附孔82及分隔板83。裝置裝附孔82貫通吹出風路23的側壁(周壁)而開口。As shown in FIG. 25( b ), the air outlet 23 of the air cleaner 61 has a device attachment portion 81. The device attachment portion 81 has a device attachment hole 82 and a partition plate 83. The device attachment hole 82 penetrates the side wall (peripheral wall) of the blowing air passage 23 and opens.

在裝置裝附孔82,如圖24及圖25的(a)所示,從吹出風路23的背面裝附離子產生裝置71。具體而言,在裝置裝附孔82,裝附離子產生裝置71的電極保護部15以及正側及負側放電電極11、12的部分。由此,電極保護部15以及正側及負側放電電極11、12,在於吹出風路23裝附離子產生裝置71的狀態中,在吹出風路23內突出。In the device attachment hole 82, as shown in FIG. 24 and FIG. 25( a ), the ion generating device 71 is attached from the back of the blowing air path 23. Specifically, in the device attachment hole 82, the electrode protection portion 15 of the ion generating device 71 and the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 are attached. As a result, the electrode protection portion 15 and the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 protrude in the blowing air path 23 in a state where the ion generating device 71 is attached to the blowing air path 23.

分隔板83設置於裝置裝附孔82的上風側位置。分隔板83較正側及負側放電電極11、12更高,長邊方向為與在吹出風路23的風的流動方向平行的板狀部件。分隔板83,寬度方向的中心位於裝附於裝置裝附孔82的離子產生裝置71的正側放電電極11與負側放電電極12的中間。分隔板83係風的流動的下游側部分的寬度成為較上游側部分的寬度廣。又,分隔板83係風的流動的下游側端部延伸至裝置裝附孔82的上游側端部附近。空氣清淨機61的其他構成與空氣清淨機21相同。The partition plate 83 is provided at a position upstream of the device attachment hole 82. The partition plate 83 is higher than the positive-side and negative-side discharge electrodes 11 and 12, and the longitudinal direction is a plate-shaped member parallel to the flow direction of the wind blowing out the air passage 23. The center of the partition plate 83 in the width direction is located between the positive side discharge electrode 11 and the negative side discharge electrode 12 of the ion generating device 71 attached to the device attachment hole 82. The width of the downstream side portion of the partition plate 83 where the wind flows is wider than that of the upstream side portion. In addition, the downstream end of the flow of the partition plate 83 system wind extends to the vicinity of the upstream end of the device attachment hole 82. The other structure of the air cleaner 61 is the same as that of the air cleaner 21.

(空氣清淨機61的動作及優點) 在上述的構成中,空氣清淨機61的基本的動作,與前述的空氣清淨機21為相同。(Operation and advantages of air cleaner 61) In the above configuration, the basic operation of the air cleaner 61 is the same as that of the aforementioned air cleaner 21.

空氣清淨機61具有裝置裝附部81,在裝置裝附部81可拆裝離子產生裝置71。由此,空氣清淨機61,在有需要對裝附於裝置裝附部81的離子產生裝置71的保養維修的情況下,可容易地作業。The air cleaner 61 has a device attachment portion 81, and the ion generating device 71 can be detachably attached to the device attachment portion 81. Thus, the air cleaner 61 can be easily operated when it is necessary to maintain and repair the ion generating device 71 attached to the device attachment portion 81.

又,空氣清淨機61在裝置裝附部81具有分隔板83。由此,離子產生裝置71,沒有具有分隔板83之必要,能夠使結構簡素化。In addition, the air cleaner 61 has a partition plate 83 in the device attachment portion 81. Thus, the ion generating device 71 does not need to have the partition plate 83, and the structure can be simplified.

又,由於分隔板83在裝置裝附部81裝附了離子產生裝置71的狀態下,延伸至相對於正側及負側放電電極11、12的風的流動的上游側,因此能夠將吹送至正側及負側放電電極11、12的風的流動穩定化。由此,能夠抑制起因於風的亂流的正及負離子混合,從而離子濃度降低的事態。In addition, since the partition plate 83 extends to the upstream side of the flow of the wind with respect to the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 in the state where the ion generating device 71 is attached to the device attachment portion 81, it is possible to blow The flow of wind to the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 is stabilized. As a result, it is possible to suppress a situation in which the positive and negative ions caused by the turbulence of the wind are mixed and the ion concentration is reduced.

進而,由於分隔板83成為風的流動的下游側部分較上游側部分寬度變廣,因此促進吹送至正側及負側放電電極11、12的風的流動的穩定化。Furthermore, since the partition plate 83 has a wider downstream portion than the upstream portion in which the wind flows, the flow of wind blown to the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 is stabilized.

又,分隔板83的下游側端部,延伸至裝置裝附孔82的上游側端部附近為止,位於較正側及負側放電電極11、12靠上游側。由此,能夠抑制從正側及負側放電電極11、12已產生的正及負離子在分隔板83離子濃度降低的事態。In addition, the downstream end of the partition plate 83 extends to the vicinity of the upstream end of the device attachment hole 82 and is located upstream of the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12. Thus, it is possible to suppress a situation where the ion concentration of the positive and negative ions generated from the positive-side and negative-side discharge electrodes 11 and 12 in the partition plate 83 decreases.

此外,在本實施形態的空氣清淨機61,設為將離子產生裝置71直接裝附於吹出風路23的裝置裝附部81的構成。然而,也可以是空氣清淨機61具備裝附輔助具,將離子產生裝置71裝附於該裝附輔助具,將已裝附離子產生裝置71的裝附輔助具裝附於吹出風路23的構成。此情況,裝附輔助具具備具有裝置裝附孔82及分隔板83的裝置裝附部81的構成,在吹出風路23設置裝附裝附輔助具的開口部。此點在以下的其他實施形態中也相同。In addition, the air cleaner 61 of the present embodiment is configured to directly attach the ion generating device 71 to the device attachment portion 81 of the blowing air path 23. However, the air cleaner 61 may include an attachment aid, attach the ion generation device 71 to the attachment aid, and attach the attachment aid with the ion generation device 71 attached to the blowing air path 23 constitute. In this case, the attachment assisting device includes a device attaching portion 81 having a device attaching hole 82 and a partition plate 83, and an opening for attaching the attachment assisting device is provided in the blowing air path 23. This point is the same in other embodiments below.

[實施形態九] 基於圖式,以下說明本發明的進一步其他的實施形態。此外,為了便於說明,針對與在上述實施形態已說明的部件具有相同功能的部件,標註相同符號,並且不重複其說明。[Embodiment 9] Based on the drawings, further embodiments of the present invention will be described below. In addition, for the convenience of explanation, components having the same functions as those described in the above embodiments are denoted by the same symbols, and the description thereof is not repeated.

(空氣清淨機62的構成) 圖26是表示作為本實施形態的空氣調和機的空氣清淨機62中的吹出風路23的裝置裝附部84的構成的俯視圖。(Configuration of air cleaner 62) FIG. 26 is a plan view showing the configuration of the device attachment portion 84 of the air outlet 23 in the air cleaner 62 as the air conditioner of the present embodiment.

本實施形態的空氣清淨機62,取代前述的裝置裝附部81而具有裝置裝附部84。裝置裝附部84具有取代前述裝置裝附孔82及前述分隔板83的分隔板85。The air cleaner 62 of this embodiment has the apparatus attachment part 84 instead of the apparatus attachment part 81 mentioned above. The device attachment portion 84 has a partition plate 85 that replaces the device attachment hole 82 and the partition plate 83.

分隔板85的風的流動的下游側端部,在將離子產生裝置71裝附於裝置裝附部84的狀態中,較正側放電電極11與負側放電電極12之間靠下游側延伸。具體而言,分隔板85與分隔板14相同,位於正側放電電極11與負側放電電極12之間,分隔板85的下游側端部,存在於與電極最下游側端部(在正側及負側放電電極11、12以及感應電極16的下游側端部之中最下游存在的端部)相同的位置或較電極最下游側端部靠上游側。The downstream end portion of the flow of wind of the partition plate 85 extends toward the downstream side between the positive-side discharge electrode 11 and the negative-side discharge electrode 12 in a state where the ion generating device 71 is attached to the device attachment portion 84. Specifically, the partition plate 85 is the same as the partition plate 14 and is located between the positive-side discharge electrode 11 and the negative-side discharge electrode 12, and the downstream end of the partition plate 85 exists at the most downstream end of the electrode ( At the most downstream end among the downstream ends of the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11 and 12 and the induction electrode 16), they are at the same position or upstream of the most downstream end of the electrode.

分隔板85及裝置裝附部84的其他構成與分隔板83及裝置裝附部81相同,空氣清淨機62的其他構成與空氣清淨機61相同。The other configurations of the partition plate 85 and the device attachment portion 84 are the same as those of the partition plate 83 and the device attachment portion 81, and the other configurations of the air cleaner 62 are the same as those of the air cleaner 61.

(空氣清淨機62的動作及優點) 在上述的構成中,空氣清淨機62的基本的動作,與前述的空氣清淨機21為相同。(Operation and advantages of air cleaner 62) In the above configuration, the basic operation of the air cleaner 62 is the same as that of the aforementioned air cleaner 21.

在空氣清淨機62,分隔板85的下游側端部,存在於與正側及負側放電電極11、12以及感應電極16的下游側端部之中最下游側的電極最下游側端部相同的位置或較前述電極最下游側端部靠上游側。起因於此的空氣清淨機62的優點,如下述,與起因於如此的構成的分隔板14的優點為相同。In the air cleaner 62, the downstream end of the partition plate 85 exists at the most downstream end of the most downstream electrode among the downstream ends of the positive and negative discharge electrodes 11, 12 and the induction electrode 16 The same position or more upstream than the most downstream end of the aforementioned electrode. The advantages of the air cleaner 62 resulting from this are the same as the advantages of the partition plate 14 resulting from such a configuration as described below.

即,在空氣清淨機62,正側放電電極11與負側放電電極12之間存在分隔板85,藉此難以互相混合已產生的正及負離子,從而能夠抑制正及負離子的離子濃度的降低。That is, in the air cleaner 62, the partition plate 85 exists between the positive-side discharge electrode 11 and the negative-side discharge electrode 12, which makes it difficult to mix the generated positive and negative ions with each other, thereby suppressing the decrease in the ion concentration of the positive and negative ions .

又,在空氣清淨機62,正側放電電極11與負側放電電極12之間存在分隔板85,藉此將使用的離子產生裝置71的正側放電電極11與負側放電電極12的間隔變窄而能夠將離子產生裝置71小型化。In addition, in the air cleaner 62, a partition plate 85 exists between the positive-side discharge electrode 11 and the negative-side discharge electrode 12, whereby the distance between the positive-side discharge electrode 11 and the negative-side discharge electrode 12 of the ion generating device 71 used Narrowing makes it possible to miniaturize the ion generating device 71.

又,在空氣清淨機62,由於分隔板85的下游側端部存在於與電極最下游側端部相同的位置或較電極最下游側端部靠上游側,因此能夠抑制已產生的正及負離子附著於分隔板85從而離子濃度降低的事態。空氣清淨機62的其他優點,與前述的空氣清淨機61相同。Also, in the air cleaner 62, since the downstream end of the partition plate 85 exists at the same position as the most downstream end of the electrode or upstream of the most downstream end of the electrode, it is possible to suppress the positive and Negative ions are attached to the partition plate 85 and the ion concentration is reduced. The other advantages of the air cleaner 62 are the same as the aforementioned air cleaner 61.

〔總結〕 本發明的態樣一的放電裝置,其具備:殼體、從該殼體的上表面突出的第一及第二放電電極、及第三電極;且藉由該第一及第二放電電極與該第三電極之間的放電,從而產生第一及第二放電生成物;其中,在該第一放電電極與該第二放電電極之間,具備高度較該第一及第二放電電極的上端部更高的分隔部件;該分隔部件係於與該第一及第二放電電極的排列方向交叉的方向,且與沿著該殼體的上表面的方向即風的流動方向平行地設置,該風的流動的下游側端部係存在於:與於該第一及第二放電電極以及第三電極的下游側端部之中的最靠下游側存在的電極最下游側端部相同位置、或較該電極最下游側端部靠上游側。〔to sum up〕 The discharge device according to the first aspect of the present invention includes: a case, first and second discharge electrodes protruding from the upper surface of the case, and a third electrode; and by the first and second discharge electrodes and The discharge between the third electrode generates first and second discharge products; wherein, between the first discharge electrode and the second discharge electrode, an upper end with a height higher than that of the first and second discharge electrodes is provided A higher partition member; the partition member is arranged in a direction crossing the arrangement direction of the first and second discharge electrodes, and is arranged parallel to the direction along the upper surface of the case, that is, the direction of wind flow, the The downstream end of the flow of wind exists at the same position as the most downstream end of the electrode that exists most downstream from the downstream ends of the first and second discharge electrodes and the third electrode, or It is closer to the upstream side than the most downstream end of the electrode.

本發明的態樣二的放電裝置,也可以是在上述態樣一中,具備:電極保護部,連結棒形狀的橫部件及縱部件而形成,且具備高度較該第一及第二放電電極的上端部更高;該電極保護部係在與相對於該第一及第二放電電極的該分隔部件為相反側位置,至少具有該風的流動的上游側的第一縱部件與下游側的第二縱部件,相對於該第一及第二放電電極的、該風的流動的上游方向及下游方向、上方以及與該分隔部件為相反方向係開放狀態。The discharge device according to aspect 2 of the present invention may be provided in the above aspect 1 with an electrode protection portion formed by connecting a rod-shaped horizontal member and a vertical member, and having a higher height than the first and second discharge electrodes The upper end of the electrode is higher; the electrode protection part is located on the side opposite to the partition member with respect to the first and second discharge electrodes, at least the first vertical member on the upstream side of the flow of the wind and the downstream side The second vertical member is open to the first and second discharge electrodes in the upstream and downstream directions of the flow of the wind, above, and in the opposite direction to the partition member.

本發明的態樣三的放電裝置,也可以是在上述態樣二中,電極保護部具有:從該第一放電電極側的該第一縱部件的上端部延伸至該第二放電電極側的該第一縱部件的上端部為止的、即該橫部件的第一橫部件;及從該第一放電電極側的該第二縱部件的上端部延伸至該第二放電電極側的該第二縱部件的上端部為止的、即該橫部件的第二橫部件;且該第一及第二橫部件與該分隔部件連結。In the discharge device according to aspect 3 of the present invention, in the second aspect described above, the electrode protection portion may include a portion extending from the upper end of the first vertical member on the first discharge electrode side to the second discharge electrode side Up to the upper end of the first vertical member, that is, the first horizontal member of the horizontal member; and extending from the upper end of the second vertical member on the first discharge electrode side to the second on the second discharge electrode side Up to the upper end of the vertical member, that is, the second horizontal member of the horizontal member; and the first and second horizontal members are connected to the partition member.

本發明的態樣四的放電裝置,也可以是在上述態樣一至三任一項中,該分隔部件係連結該第一放電電極的中心與該第二放電電極的中心的線相對於與該分隔部件相交的位置,相較於該風的流動的下游側部分,上游側部分更長。In the discharge device of aspect 4 of the present invention, in any one of the above aspects 1 to 3, the partition member may be a line connecting the center of the first discharge electrode and the center of the second discharge electrode with respect to the The position where the partition member intersects is longer than the downstream portion of the wind flow.

本發明的態樣五的放電裝置,也可以是在上述態樣一至四中任一態樣中,該分隔部件係該風的流動的下游側部分較上游側部分寬度廣。In the discharge device according to aspect 5 of the present invention, in any of the above aspects 1 to 4, the partition member may have a wider downstream portion than the upstream portion of the flow of the wind.

本發明態樣六的機器,具備如上述態樣一至五中任一態樣的放電裝置。The machine according to aspect 6 of the present invention includes the discharge device according to any one of the above aspects 1 to 5.

1~7‧‧‧離子產生裝置(放電裝置) 11‧‧‧正側放電電極(第一放電電極) 12‧‧‧負側放電電極(第二放電電極) 13 ‧‧‧殼體部 14、41‧‧‧分隔板(分隔部件) 15、31、32‧‧‧電極保護部 15a、31c‧‧‧開口部 15b、31b‧‧‧橫部件 15c、31a‧‧‧橫部件 15c1、31a1‧‧‧第一縱部件 15c2、31a2‧‧‧第二縱部件 16‧‧‧感應電極(第三電極) 21‧‧‧空氣清淨機(機器) 22‧‧‧殼體 23‧‧‧吹出風路(風路) 23a‧‧‧吹出口 24‧‧‧送風機 31b1‧‧‧第一橫部件 31b2‧‧‧第二橫部件 51‧‧‧機器 61、62‧‧‧空氣清淨機 71‧‧‧離子產生裝置 81、84‧‧‧裝置裝附部 82‧‧‧裝置裝附孔 83、85‧‧‧分隔板1~7‧‧‧Ion generator (discharge device) 11‧‧‧ Positive discharge electrode (first discharge electrode) 12‧‧‧Negative discharge electrode (second discharge electrode) 13 ‧‧‧Housing 14.41‧‧‧Partition plate (partition parts) 15, 31, 32 ‧‧‧ Electrode Protection Department 15a, 31c ‧‧‧ opening 15b, 31b 15c, 31a 15c1, 31a1‧‧‧First vertical part 15c2, 31a2 ‧‧‧Second vertical part 16‧‧‧Induction electrode (third electrode) 21‧‧‧Air purifier (machine) 22‧‧‧Housing 23‧‧‧Blow out the wind road (wind road) 23a‧‧‧Blowout 24‧‧‧Blower 31b1‧‧‧The first horizontal part 31b2‧‧‧Second horizontal part 51‧‧‧Machine 61、62‧‧‧Air Purifier 71‧‧‧Ion generator 81, 84‧‧‧ Attachment Department 82‧‧‧ Attachment hole 83, 85‧‧‧ Divider

圖1是表示作為本發明的實施形態的放電裝置的離子產生裝置的構成的立體圖。 圖2的(a)是上述離子產生裝置的前視圖,圖2的(b)是上述離子產生裝置的俯視圖,圖2的(c)是上述離子產生裝置的在圖2的(b)中的A方向側面圖,圖2的(d)是上述離子產生裝置的在圖2的(b)中的B-B剖面圖,圖2的(e)是上述離子產生裝置1的在圖2的(b)中的C方向側面圖。 圖3是表示上述離子產生裝置的正側放電電極、分隔板及感應電極的位置關係的說明圖。 圖4是作為安裝上述離子產生裝置的空氣調和機的空氣清淨機的縱剖面圖。 圖5的(a)是本發明的其他實施形態的離子產生裝置的前視圖,圖5的(b)是圖5的(a)的離子產生裝置2的俯視圖。 圖6是表示本發明的進一步其他的實施形態的離子產生裝置的正側放電電極、分隔板及感應電極的位置關係的說明圖。 圖7是表示本發明的進一步其他的實施形態的離子產生裝置的正側放電電極、分隔板及感應電極的位置關係的說明圖。 圖8是表示本發明的進一步其他的實施形態的離子產生裝置的構成的立體圖。 圖9是表示本發明的進一步其他的實施形態的離子產生裝置的構成的立體圖。 圖10的(a)是本發明的進一步其他的實施形態的離子產生裝置的前視圖,圖10的(b)是圖10的(a)所示的離子產生裝置的俯視圖。 圖11是表示本發明的實施形態的離子產生裝置所具有的感應電極的第一構成例的俯視圖。 圖12是表示上述離子產生裝置所具有的感應電極的第二構成例的俯視圖。 圖13是表示上述離子產生裝置所具有的感應電極的第三構成例的俯視圖。 圖14是表示上述離子產生裝置所具有的感應電極的第四構成例的俯視圖。 圖15的(a)是表示上述離子產生裝置所具有的感應電極的第五構成例的俯視圖,圖15的(b)是圖15的(a)所示的感應電極的俯視圖。 圖16的(a)是表示上述離子產生裝置所具有的感應電極的第六構成例的俯視圖,圖16的(b)是圖16的(a)所示的感應電極的俯視圖。 圖17的(a)是表示上述離子產生裝置所具有的感應電極的第七構成例的俯視圖,圖17的(b)是圖17的(a)所示的感應電極的俯視圖。 圖18的(a)是表示在本發明的實施形態的離子產生裝置所具有的分隔板的效果的驗證使用了的離子產生裝置的俯視圖,圖18的(b)是圖18的(a)所示的離子產生裝置8的前視圖,圖18的(c)是圖18的(a)所示的離子產生裝置的側面圖。 圖19是表示用於本發明的實施形態的離子產生裝置所具有的分隔板的效果的驗證的離子濃度的測定狀態的說明圖。 圖20的(a)是表示圖19所示的機器中的離子產生裝置的安裝狀態的前視圖,圖20的(b)是表示圖20的(a)中的D-D的剖面圖。 圖21是表示本發明的實施形態的離子產生裝置所具有的分隔板的效果的驗證結果的說明圖。 圖22是表示作為本發明的本實施形態的空氣調和機的空氣清淨機的構成的縱剖面圖。 圖23是表示安裝在圖22所示的空氣清淨機的離子產生裝置的立體圖。 圖24是表示在圖22所示的空氣清淨機的吹出風路安裝離子產生裝置的狀態的立體圖。 圖25的(a)是表示圖24的狀態的俯視圖,圖25的(b)是圖25的(a)所示的吹出風路的裝置裝附部的構成的俯視圖。 圖26是表示作為本發明的其他實施形態的空氣調和機的空氣清淨機中的吹出風路的裝置裝附部的構成的俯視圖。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of an ion generating device as a discharge device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 (a) is a front view of the ion generating device, FIG. 2 (b) is a plan view of the ion generating device, and FIG. 2 (c) is the ion generating device in FIG. 2 (b). A side view in the direction A, FIG. 2(d) is a BB cross-sectional view of the ion generating device in FIG. 2(b), and FIG. 2(e) is a view of the ion generating device 1 in FIG. 2( b) Side view in direction C. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the positional relationship of the positive side discharge electrode, the partition plate, and the induction electrode of the ion generating device. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an air cleaner as an air conditioner equipped with the ion generating device. FIG. 5(a) is a front view of an ion generating apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5(b) is a plan view of the ion generating apparatus 2 of FIG. 5(a). 6 is an explanatory view showing the positional relationship of the positive side discharge electrode, the partition plate, and the induction electrode of the ion generating apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present invention. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing the positional relationship of the positive side discharge electrode, the partition plate, and the induction electrode of the ion generating apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present invention. 8 is a perspective view showing the structure of an ion generating apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present invention. 9 is a perspective view showing the configuration of an ion generating device according to still another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10(a) is a front view of an ion generating apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10(b) is a plan view of the ion generating apparatus shown in FIG. 10(a). 11 is a plan view showing a first configuration example of the induction electrode included in the ion generating apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention. 12 is a plan view showing a second configuration example of the induction electrode included in the ion generating device. 13 is a plan view showing a third configuration example of the induction electrode included in the ion generating device. 14 is a plan view showing a fourth configuration example of the induction electrode included in the ion generating device. 15( a) is a plan view showing a fifth configuration example of the induction electrode included in the ion generating device, and FIG. 15( b) is a plan view of the induction electrode shown in FIG. 15( a ). FIG. 16( a) is a plan view showing a sixth configuration example of the induction electrode included in the ion generating device, and FIG. 16( b) is a plan view of the induction electrode shown in FIG. 16( a ). FIG. 17( a) is a plan view showing a seventh configuration example of the sensing electrode included in the ion generating device, and FIG. 17( b) is a plan view of the sensing electrode shown in FIG. 17( a ). FIG. 18( a) is a plan view of an ion generator used to verify the effect of the partition plate included in the ion generator according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 18( b) is FIG. 18( a ). A front view of the illustrated ion generating device 8, and FIG. 18(c) is a side view of the ion generating device shown in FIG. 18(a). FIG. 19 is an explanatory diagram showing a measurement state of ion concentration used for verifying the effect of the partition plate included in the ion generating apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 20( a) is a front view showing the installation state of the ion generating device in the apparatus shown in FIG. 19, and FIG. 20( b) is a cross-sectional view showing DD in FIG. 20( a ). FIG. 21 is an explanatory diagram showing the verification result of the effect of the partition plate included in the ion generating apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention. 22 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the structure of an air cleaner as an air conditioner of the present embodiment of the invention. Fig. 23 is a perspective view showing an ion generating device installed in the air cleaner shown in Fig. 22. FIG. 24 is a perspective view showing a state where an ion generating device is attached to the blowing air path of the air cleaner shown in FIG. 22. FIG. 25( a) is a plan view showing the state of FIG. 24, and FIG. 25( b) is a plan view of the configuration of the device attachment portion of the air blowing path shown in FIG. 25( a ). FIG. 26 is a plan view showing the configuration of the device attachment portion of the blowing air path in the air cleaner of another embodiment of the present invention.

5‧‧‧離子產生裝置(放電裝置) 5‧‧‧Ion generator (discharge device)

11‧‧‧正側放電電極(第一放電電極) 11‧‧‧ Positive discharge electrode (first discharge electrode)

12‧‧‧負側放電電極(第二放電電極) 12‧‧‧Negative discharge electrode (second discharge electrode)

13‧‧‧殼體部 13‧‧‧Housing

14‧‧‧分隔板(分隔部件) 14‧‧‧Partition board

18‧‧‧樹脂層 18‧‧‧Resin layer

31‧‧‧電極保護部 31‧‧‧Electrode Protection Department

31a‧‧‧橫部件 31a‧‧‧Horizontal parts

31b‧‧‧橫部件 31b‧‧‧Horizontal parts

31a1‧‧‧第一縱部件 31a1‧‧‧First vertical part

31a2‧‧‧第二縱部件 31a2‧‧‧Second vertical part

31b1‧‧‧第一橫部件 31b1‧‧‧The first horizontal part

31b2‧‧‧第二橫部件 31b2‧‧‧Second horizontal part

31c1‧‧‧開口部 31c1‧‧‧Opening

31c2‧‧‧開口部 31c2‧‧‧Opening

Claims (6)

一種放電裝置,其具備:殼體、從該殼體的上表面突出的第一及第二放電電極、及第三電極;且藉由該第一及第二放電電極與該第三電極之間的放電,從而產生第一及第二放電生成物;其中 在該第一放電電極與該第二放電電極之間,具備高度較該第一及第二放電電極的上端部更高的分隔部件; 該分隔部件係於與該第一及第二放電電極的排列方向交叉的方向,且與沿著該殼體的上表面的方向即風的流動方向平行地設置,該風的流動的下游側端部係存在於:與於該第一及第二放電電極以及第三電極的下游側端部之中的最靠下游側存在的電極最下游側端部相同位置、或較該電極最下游側端部靠上游側。A discharge device includes: a case, first and second discharge electrodes protruding from an upper surface of the case, and a third electrode; and between the first and second discharge electrodes and the third electrode Discharge, thereby producing first and second discharge products; where Between the first discharge electrode and the second discharge electrode, a partition member with a height higher than the upper end portions of the first and second discharge electrodes is provided; The partition member is arranged in a direction crossing the arrangement direction of the first and second discharge electrodes, and is provided parallel to the direction along the upper surface of the casing, that is, the direction of flow of the wind, and the downstream end of the flow of the wind The part is present at the same position as or at the most downstream end of the electrode on the most downstream side of the electrode located on the most downstream side among the downstream ends of the first and second discharge electrodes and the third electrode The department is on the upstream side. 如申請專利範圍第1項的放電裝置,其具備:電極保護部,連結棒形狀的橫部件及縱部件而形成,且高度較該第一及第二放電電極的上端部更高; 該電極保護部係在與相對於該第一及第二放電電極的該分隔部件為相反側位置,至少具有該風的流動的上游側的第一縱部件與下游側的第二縱部件, 相對於該第一及第二放電電極的、該風的流動的上游方向及下游方向、上方以及與該分隔部件為相反方向係開放狀態。A discharge device as claimed in item 1 of the patent scope includes an electrode protection portion formed by connecting a rod-shaped horizontal member and a vertical member, and the height is higher than the upper end portions of the first and second discharge electrodes; The electrode protection portion is located at a position opposite to the partition member with respect to the first and second discharge electrodes, and has at least a first vertical member on the upstream side and a second vertical member on the downstream side having the flow of the wind, The upstream and downstream directions of the flow of the wind with respect to the first and second discharge electrodes, the upper direction, and the direction opposite to the partition member are open. 如申請專利範圍第2項的放電裝置,其中,電極保護部具有: 從該第一放電電極側的該第一縱部件的上端部延伸至該第二放電電極側的該第一縱部件的上端部為止的、即該橫部件的第一橫部件;及 從該第一放電電極側的該第二縱部件的上端部延伸至該第二放電電極側的該第二縱部件的上端部為止的、即該橫部件的第二橫部件;且 該第一及第二橫部件與該分隔部件連結。The discharge device as claimed in item 2 of the patent scope, wherein the electrode protection part has: The first horizontal member of the horizontal member extending from the upper end of the first vertical member on the first discharge electrode side to the upper end of the first vertical member on the second discharge electrode side; and The second horizontal member of the horizontal member extending from the upper end of the second vertical member on the first discharge electrode side to the upper end of the second vertical member on the second discharge electrode side; and The first and second horizontal members are connected to the partition member. 如申請專利範圍第1至3中任一項的放電裝置,其中,該分隔部件係連結該第一放電電極的中心與該第二放電電極的中心的線相對於與該分隔部件相交的位置,相較於該風的流動的下游側部分,上游側部分更長。The discharge device according to any one of the patent application scopes 1 to 3, wherein the partition member is a line connecting the center of the first discharge electrode and the center of the second discharge electrode relative to a position crossing the partition member, The upstream part is longer than the downstream part of the wind flow. 如申請專利範圍第1至4中任一項的放電裝置,其中,該分隔部件係該風的流動的下游側部分較上游側部分寬度廣。The discharge device according to any one of patent application scopes 1 to 4, wherein the partition member is such that the downstream portion of the flow of the wind is wider than the upstream portion. 一種機器,其具備:申請專利範圍第1至5中任一項所記載的放電裝置。A machine provided with the discharge device described in any one of patent application scopes 1 to 5.
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WO2020013143A1 (en) 2020-01-16
JPWO2020013143A1 (en) 2021-07-08

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