TW202002434A - Electrical connector assembly - Google Patents

Electrical connector assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202002434A
TW202002434A TW108120401A TW108120401A TW202002434A TW 202002434 A TW202002434 A TW 202002434A TW 108120401 A TW108120401 A TW 108120401A TW 108120401 A TW108120401 A TW 108120401A TW 202002434 A TW202002434 A TW 202002434A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
electrical connector
connector assembly
holding
base surface
walls
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TW108120401A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI810316B (en
Inventor
莊順榮
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英屬開曼群島商鴻騰精密科技股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202002434A publication Critical patent/TW202002434A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/516Means for holding or embracing insulating body, e.g. casing, hoods
    • H01R13/518Means for holding or embracing insulating body, e.g. casing, hoods for holding or embracing several coupling parts, e.g. frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/516Means for holding or embracing insulating body, e.g. casing, hoods
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/003Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits the coupling part being secured only to wires or cables

Abstract

An electrical connector assembly includes a mounting bracket and a number of electrical connectors assembled to the mounting bracket. Each electrical connector includes an insulative housing, a number of conductive terminals affixed to the insulative housing and a metal cover enclosing the insulative housing. the mounting bracket includes a first surface, a mounting surface opposite to the bracket surface and a number of receiving rooms recessed in the first surface from the mounting surface and receiving the electrical connectors for separating the electrical connectors from each other.

Description

電連接器組件Electrical connector assembly

本發明涉及一種電連接器組件,尤其是指一種可方便組裝或拆卸的電連接器組件。The invention relates to an electrical connector assembly, in particular to an electrical connector assembly that can be easily assembled or disassembled.

習知技術中,參照臺灣公開的第TW201405980A號發明申請,其公開的同軸連接器相對於通常的同軸連接器具有兩對端子組以滿足多組信號傳輸的需求,但是前案中的一對端子組設置於一個同軸連接器中,當其中一組端子出現故障則需要更換一對端子組,成本較高;當需求大於兩組信號傳輸時,前案中的同軸連接器則不再適用,需要增加一個通常的同軸連接器混用、或者以前案中的同軸連接器為基礎將其定制為具有三組端子組的同軸連接器,在多種用途中定制化程度高,不利於大量生產。In the conventional technology, referring to the invention application No. TW201405980A published in Taiwan, the coaxial connector disclosed has two pairs of terminal groups relative to the conventional coaxial connector to meet the needs of multiple sets of signal transmission, but the pair of terminals in the previous case The group is set in a coaxial connector. When one group of terminals fails, you need to replace a pair of terminal groups. The cost is higher; when the demand is greater than the two groups of signal transmission, the coaxial connector in the previous case is no longer applicable. Adding a common coaxial connector for mixed use, or customizing it as a coaxial connector with three sets of terminals based on the coaxial connector in the previous case, it has a high degree of customization in multiple uses and is not conducive to mass production.

所以,有必要提供一種新的電連接器組件,以克服上述缺陷。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new electrical connector assembly to overcome the above drawbacks.

鑒於上述內容,本發明之目的在於提供一種新的電連接器組件,具有方便組裝、拆卸及生產的優點。In view of the above, the object of the present invention is to provide a new electrical connector assembly, which has the advantages of easy assembly, disassembly and production.

為達成前述目的,本發明之目的是通過以下技術方案實現的:一種電連接器組件,所述電連接器組件包括安裝支架及固持於所述安裝支架的複數電連接器,各所述電連接器包括絕緣本體、固持於所述絕緣本體內的導電端子及固持於所述絕緣本體外的金屬殼體,所述安裝支架包括基面及與所述基面相對的安裝面,所述安裝支架具有分別收容並固持所述複數電連接器以使所述複數電連接器之間彼此分離的自所述安裝面向所述基面凹設形成的複數收容空間,所述複數電連接器並排設置於所述複數收容空間內。To achieve the foregoing object, the object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution: an electrical connector assembly, the electrical connector assembly includes a mounting bracket and a plurality of electrical connectors held on the mounting bracket, each of the electrical connections The device includes an insulating body, a conductive terminal held in the insulating body and a metal case held in the insulating body, the mounting bracket includes a base surface and a mounting surface opposite to the base surface, the mounting bracket A plurality of accommodating spaces formed and recessed from the mounting surface toward the base surface are respectively provided for receiving and holding the plurality of electrical connectors to separate the plurality of electrical connectors from each other, and the plurality of electrical connectors are arranged side by side In the plurality of accommodation spaces.

進一步地,本發明電連接器組件的所述安裝支架包括基面、自所述基面的橫向兩側向所述安裝面延伸形成的兩個側壁、及位於所述基面的所述兩個側壁之間的複數固持壁,相鄰的所述側壁與所述固持壁之間及相鄰的兩個固持壁之間形成所述複數收容空間。Further, the mounting bracket of the electrical connector assembly of the present invention includes a base surface, two side walls extending from the lateral sides of the base surface toward the mounting surface, and the two located on the base surface A plurality of holding walls between the side walls, between the adjacent side walls and the holding walls, and between the two adjacent holding walls form the plurality of receiving spaces.

進一步地,本發明電連接器組件的所述絕緣本體包括具有通孔的筒狀的主體部及自所述主體部向後延伸形成的延伸部,所述金屬殼體具有圍設於所述主體部的呈“C”狀的筒狀部及蓋設於所述筒狀部頂面的背蓋部,所述筒狀部的後端兩側分別延伸有保持部,所述背蓋部具有豎直延伸形成的位於所述筒狀部橫向兩側的一對第一外壁、位於所述保持部橫向兩側的跨距小於所述一對第一外壁的一對第二外壁及連接所述第一外壁與第二外壁之間的一對第三外壁。Further, the insulating body of the electrical connector assembly of the present invention includes a cylindrical body portion having a through hole and an extension portion formed to extend rearward from the body portion, and the metal housing has a body surrounding the body portion A cylindrical portion having a "C" shape and a back cover portion provided on the top surface of the cylindrical portion, holding portions are extended on both sides of the rear end of the cylindrical portion, and the back cover portion has a vertical A pair of first outer walls extending laterally on both sides of the cylindrical portion, a pair of second outer walls smaller than the pair of first outer walls on both lateral sides of the holding portion, and connecting the first A pair of third outer walls between the outer wall and the second outer wall.

進一步地,本發明電連接器組件的所述安裝支架具有供所述電連接器自前向後裝入的前端側及與所述前端側相對的後端側,各所述側壁後端設置有橫向向所述收容空間內凸設的第一夾持部,各所述固持壁的後端設置有橫向向所述收容空間內凸設的第二夾持部,對應於同一所述收容空間內的所述第一夾持部與所述第二夾持部之間的橫向間距小於對應的所述側壁與所述固持壁前端之間的橫向間距,對應於同一所述收容空間內的兩個所述第二夾持部之間的橫向間距小於對應的兩個所述固持壁前端之間的橫向間距,對應於同一所述收容空間內的側壁與固持壁及相鄰的兩個固持壁夾持所述背蓋部的一對第一外壁,對應於同一所述收容空間內的所述第一夾持部與所述第二夾持部及兩個所述第二夾持部夾持所述背蓋部的一對第二外壁。Further, the mounting bracket of the electrical connector assembly of the present invention has a front end side for mounting the electrical connector from front to back and a rear end side opposite to the front end side, and the rear end of each side wall is provided with a lateral direction A first clamping portion protrudingly provided in the receiving space, and a rear end of each holding wall is provided with a second clamping portion protruding laterally into the receiving space, corresponding to the position in the same receiving space The lateral distance between the first clamping part and the second clamping part is smaller than the corresponding lateral distance between the side wall and the front end of the holding wall, and corresponds to two of the same in the receiving space The lateral distance between the second clamping parts is smaller than the lateral distance between the front ends of the corresponding two holding walls, corresponding to the side walls and holding walls and the adjacent two holding walls in the same receiving space A pair of first outer walls of the back cover portion, corresponding to the first clamping portion, the second clamping portion, and the two second clamping portions in the same receiving space, clamp the back A pair of second outer walls of the cover.

進一步地,本發明電連接器組件的所述第一夾持部的後端自後向前凹設有第一凹槽,所述第二夾持部的後端自後向前有第二凹槽。Further, the rear end of the first clamping portion of the electrical connector assembly of the present invention is recessed from the front to the front, and the rear end of the second clamping portion has a second recess from the front to the front groove.

進一步地,本發明電連接器組件的各所述側壁及各所述固持壁的底端於安裝面內橫向延伸形成的抵擋部,對應於同一所述收容空間內的兩個抵擋部之間的橫向間隔距離小於所述收容空間內的橫向寬度,所述抵擋部用以將電連接器在上下方向限制於所述收容空間內,所述抵擋部進一步包括位於所述抵擋部後端的抵壓部,對應於同一所述收容空間內的兩個抵擋部的兩個抵壓部之間的橫向間隔距離小於所述兩個抵擋部的前端之間的橫向間隔距離,所述背蓋部的一對第二外壁的下緣分別彎折延伸以夾持所述保持部及延伸部的第一固定部,所述抵壓部的後端橫向凹設有供所述第一固定部卡入的卡槽。Further, the resisting portion formed by the lateral ends of the side walls and the bottom ends of the retaining walls of the electrical connector assembly of the present invention extending laterally in the mounting surface corresponds to the position between the two resisting portions in the same receiving space The lateral separation distance is smaller than the lateral width in the receiving space, the blocking portion is used to limit the electrical connector in the receiving space in the up-down direction, and the blocking portion further includes a pressing portion at the rear end of the blocking portion , The lateral separation distance between the two pressing portions corresponding to the two resisting portions in the same storage space is smaller than the lateral spacing distance between the front ends of the two resisting portions, a pair of the back cover portions The lower edges of the second outer wall are respectively bent and extended to sandwich the holding portion and the first fixing portion of the extending portion, and the rear end of the pressing portion is laterally concavely provided with a locking slot into which the first fixing portion is inserted .

進一步地,本發明電連接器組件的所述安裝支架為金屬部件,所述安裝支架包括基面及自所述基面的前端向後彎折以蓋於所述基面上方的蓋板,所述基面與所述蓋板之間形成所述收容空間,所述基面設置有分別用於固持對應所述複數電連接器的複數固定槽,各所述電連接器的金屬殼體部分穿過對應的各所述固定槽且被所述蓋板向下抵持以固持於所述基面與蓋板之間。Further, the mounting bracket of the electrical connector assembly of the present invention is a metal component, and the mounting bracket includes a base surface and a cover plate bent backward from a front end of the base surface to cover the base surface, the The accommodating space is formed between the base surface and the cover plate, and the base surface is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves for holding the corresponding plurality of electrical connectors, respectively, and the metal housing portion of each electrical connector passes through The corresponding fixing grooves are held down by the cover plate to be held between the base surface and the cover plate.

進一步地,本發明電連接器組件的所述蓋板的兩側設置有向下彎折以夾持所述基面兩側的兩側端壁,所述基面的後緣兩側向上彎折形成有兩個第一後擋部,所述蓋板的後緣兩側向下彎折形成有兩個第二後擋部,所述兩個第二後擋部分別向前抵持於位於外側設置的兩個電連接器的金屬殼體,所述兩個第一抵擋部分別向前抵持於所述兩個第二後擋部的後表面。Further, both sides of the cover plate of the electrical connector assembly of the present invention are provided with two end walls that are bent downward to clamp the two sides of the base surface, and both sides of the rear edge of the base surface are bent upward Two first rear baffle parts are formed, and two second rear baffle parts are formed by bending down on both sides of the rear edge of the cover plate, and the two second rear baffle parts are respectively pressed forward against the outer side In the metal shells of the two electrical connectors, the two first resisting portions respectively bear forward on the rear surfaces of the two second rear resisting portions.

進一步地,本發明電連接器組件的所述基面的後緣向上彎折形成有複數卡扣部,各所述卡扣部位於相鄰兩個固定槽之間的後方,所述卡扣部包括一框部及自所述框部頂臂下緣斜向延伸形成的突出部,所述蓋板的後緣向下彎折形成有與所述複數卡扣部對應的後擋壁,所述後擋壁具有垂直段及水平段,所述水平段形成有供所述卡扣部穿過的穿孔,所述突出部向下抵持於所述水平段的上表面。Further, the rear edge of the base surface of the electrical connector assembly of the present invention is bent upward to form a plurality of latching portions, each of the latching portions is located between two adjacent fixing grooves, and the latching portions It includes a frame portion and a protruding portion that extends diagonally from the lower edge of the top arm of the frame portion, and the rear edge of the cover plate is bent downward to form a rear baffle wall corresponding to the plurality of locking portions, the The rear baffle wall has a vertical section and a horizontal section, the horizontal section is formed with a perforation through which the buckle portion passes, and the protruding portion bears down against the upper surface of the horizontal section.

進一步地,本發明提供一種與所述電連接器組件對接的對接連接器組件,所述對接連接器組件包括塑膠體及注塑成型於所述塑膠體的複數與所述電連接器對接的環形的對接連接器,所述對接連接器包括筒狀的金屬環及位於金屬環內的針狀對接端子。Further, the present invention provides a docking connector assembly that docks with the electrical connector assembly. The docking connector assembly includes a plastic body and a plurality of ring shapes that are injection molded on the plastic body and dock with the electrical connector Butt connector, the butt connector includes a cylindrical metal ring and a pin-shaped butt terminal located in the metal ring.

與習知技術相比,本發明具有如下有益效果:由於所述複數電連接器為組裝固定於所述安裝支架內,方便組裝、拆卸,易於更換損壞的電連接器,有利於生產。Compared with the conventional technology, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: Since the plurality of electrical connectors are assembled and fixed in the mounting bracket, it is easy to assemble and disassemble, and it is easy to replace damaged electrical connectors, which is beneficial to production.

以下,將結合第一圖至第十七圖介紹本發明電連接器組件100的具體實施方式。定義本發明電連接器組件100與對接連接器組件6的對接方向為上下方向。請參閱第一圖至第九圖為本發明電連接器組件100的第一實施方式,第十圖至第十六圖為本發明電連接器組件100的第二實施方式。Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the electrical connector assembly 100 of the present invention will be described with reference to the first to seventeenth figures. The mating direction of the electrical connector assembly 100 of the present invention and the mating connector assembly 6 is defined as the up-down direction. Please refer to the first to ninth figures for the first embodiment of the electrical connector assembly 100 of the present invention, and the tenth to sixteenth figures for the second embodiment of the electrical connector assembly 100 of the present invention.

請參照第一圖至第九圖所示,本發明的第一實施方式提供一種電連接器組件100,包括安裝支架1及夾持於所述安裝支架1內的至少兩個電連接器2,在本實施方式中,所述電連接器2為四個。Referring to the first to ninth figures, the first embodiment of the present invention provides an electrical connector assembly 100 including a mounting bracket 1 and at least two electrical connectors 2 clamped in the mounting bracket 1, In this embodiment, there are four electrical connectors 2.

請參照第一圖至第七圖所示,所述安裝支架1為絕緣材料製成,在本實施方式中,所述安裝支架1用於固定四個所述電連接器2。所述安裝支架具有供各所述電連接器2自前向後裝入的前端側17及與所述前端側17相對的後端側18。所述安裝支架1包括基面11、與所述基面11相對的安裝面16、自所述基面11橫向兩側向所述安裝面16延伸形成的兩個側壁12、及位於所述基面11的所述兩個側壁12之間的三個固持壁13。相鄰的所述側壁12與所述固持壁13之間及相鄰的兩個所述固持壁13之間形成共四個收容空間15。各所述側壁13後端設置有向所述收容空間15內凸設形成的第一夾持部121。所述第一夾持部121於所述側壁12的外側表面形成有一第一凹槽122。各所述固持壁13後端設置有向橫向兩側的收容空間內凸設的第二夾持部131。所述第二夾持部131於所述固持壁13的後端形成有第二凹槽132。所述第一凹槽122及第二凹槽132可以使所述第一夾持部121及第二夾持部131在橫方向上具有一定的彈性以方便固持所述電連接器2。所述第一夾持部121及第二夾持部131的前端均形成有傾斜面133。對應於同一所述收容空間15內的所述第一夾持部121與第二夾持部131之間的橫向距離小於對應的所述側壁12與所述固持壁13的前端之間的橫向距離。對應於同一所述收容空間15內的兩個所述第二夾持部131之間的橫向距離小於對應的兩個所述固持壁13的前端之間的橫向距離。各所述側壁12及三個所述固持壁13的底端於所述安裝面16內均橫向延伸形成有抵擋部14。各所述側壁12的抵擋部14橫向向內側延伸形成。各所述固持壁13的抵擋部14橫向向兩側延伸形成。對應於同一所述收容空間15內的兩個抵擋部14之間的橫向距離小於所述收容空間15內的橫向寬度。各所述抵擋部14的後端形成有在橫方向上斜向後延伸形成的抵壓部141。所述抵壓部141的後端橫向凹設有卡槽142。對應於同一個收容空間15的第一夾持部121和第二夾持部131、兩個所述抵擋部14均為相向延伸且對稱設置。Referring to the first to seventh figures, the mounting bracket 1 is made of an insulating material. In this embodiment, the mounting bracket 1 is used to fix four electrical connectors 2. The mounting bracket has a front end side 17 into which each electrical connector 2 is inserted from front to back, and a rear end side 18 opposite to the front end side 17. The mounting bracket 1 includes a base surface 11, a mounting surface 16 opposite to the base surface 11, two side walls 12 extending from the lateral sides of the base surface 11 to the mounting surface 16, and located on the base Three retaining walls 13 between the two side walls 12 of the face 11. A total of four receiving spaces 15 are formed between the adjacent side walls 12 and the holding wall 13 and between the two adjacent holding walls 13. The rear end of each side wall 13 is provided with a first clamping portion 121 protrudingly formed into the accommodating space 15. The first clamping portion 121 defines a first groove 122 on the outer surface of the side wall 12. The rear end of each holding wall 13 is provided with a second clamping portion 131 protruding into the storage space on both sides in the lateral direction. The second clamping portion 131 is formed with a second groove 132 at the rear end of the holding wall 13. The first groove 122 and the second groove 132 can make the first clamping portion 121 and the second clamping portion 131 have a certain elasticity in the lateral direction to facilitate holding the electrical connector 2. The front ends of the first clamping portion 121 and the second clamping portion 131 are each formed with an inclined surface 133. The lateral distance between the first clamping portion 121 and the second clamping portion 131 corresponding to the same receiving space 15 is smaller than the lateral distance between the corresponding side wall 12 and the front end of the holding wall 13 . The lateral distance between the two second clamping portions 131 corresponding to the same receiving space 15 is smaller than the lateral distance between the front ends of the corresponding two holding walls 13. The bottom ends of each of the side walls 12 and the three holding walls 13 extend laterally in the mounting surface 16 to form a resisting portion 14. The resisting portion 14 of each side wall 12 extends laterally and inwardly. The resisting portion 14 of each of the holding walls 13 is formed to extend laterally to both sides. The lateral distance between the two resisting portions 14 in the same storage space 15 is smaller than the lateral width in the storage space 15. The rear end of each of the resisting portions 14 is formed with a pressing portion 141 that extends diagonally backward in the lateral direction. A clamping slot 142 is recessed laterally at the rear end of the pressing portion 141. The first clamping portion 121 and the second clamping portion 131 corresponding to the same receiving space 15, and the two resisting portions 14 extend oppositely and are arranged symmetrically.

請參照第一圖至第九圖所示,各所述電連接器2具有相同的結構。各所述電連接器2包括絕緣本體20、固持於所述絕緣本體20內的導電端子3、固持於所述絕緣本體20外的金屬殼體4。所述電連接器2由一線纜5與所述導電端子3電性連接以與所述對接連接器組件6連接。所述線纜5包括位於中心的芯線51、包裹芯線51的內絕緣層52、包裹所述內絕緣層52的接地用的遮罩層53及包裹所述遮罩層53的外絕緣層54。Please refer to the first to ninth figures, each of the electrical connectors 2 has the same structure. Each of the electrical connectors 2 includes an insulating body 20, a conductive terminal 3 held in the insulating body 20, and a metal housing 4 held outside the insulating body 20. The electrical connector 2 is electrically connected to the conductive terminal 3 by a cable 5 to connect with the mating connector assembly 6. The cable 5 includes a core wire 51 at the center, an inner insulating layer 52 surrounding the core wire 51, a shielding layer 53 for grounding surrounding the inner insulating layer 52, and an outer insulating layer 54 surrounding the shielding layer 53.

所述絕緣本體20包括具有一通孔211且呈類筒狀的主體部21、自所述主體部21前端向後彎折形成的壓板22、自所述主體部21的後端向後延伸形成的延伸部23及前後貫穿所述主體部21和延伸部23的上表面且與所述通孔211連通的安裝槽24。所述主體部21的靠近前端兩側設置有兩個第一卡持部212及位於所述主體部21兩側凹設形成的兩個第一卡持槽213。所述延伸部23的兩側設置有兩個第二卡持部231。The insulating body 20 includes a cylindrical body portion 21 having a through hole 211, a pressure plate 22 bent backward from the front end of the body portion 21, and an extension portion formed to extend backward from the rear end of the body portion 21 23 and a mounting groove 24 that penetrates the upper surfaces of the main body portion 21 and the extension portion 23 and communicates with the through hole 211. Two first locking portions 212 and two first locking grooves 213 formed on both sides of the main body 21 are formed on the two sides of the main body 21 near the front end. Two second clamping portions 231 are provided on both sides of the extending portion 23.

所述導電端子3包括前後延伸的固持部31、靠近所述固持部31前端兩側向下彎折延伸形成的兩個接觸部32及位於所述固持部31後端向下彎折形成“U”形的焊接部33。The conductive terminal 3 includes a holding portion 31 that extends forward and backward, two contact portions 32 formed by bending downward and extending near the front end of the holding portion 31, and bending downward at the rear end of the holding portion 31 to form a "U ”形的 welded portion 33.

所述金屬殼體4包括呈“C”形的筒狀部41、與所述筒狀部41相連且彎折後蓋於所述筒狀部41上方的背蓋部43。所述筒狀部41包括位於所述筒狀部41內壁兩側凸設形成的兩個第三卡持部411及位於靠近所述筒狀部41前端上緣的兩個第二卡持槽412。所述筒狀部41的後端兩側向後延伸形成有分別具有第三卡持槽421的兩個保持部42。所述背蓋部43的兩側具有豎直延伸形成的位於所述筒狀部41橫向兩側的跨距大的一對第一外壁44、位於所述保持部42橫向兩側的跨距小所述一對第一外壁44的一對第二外壁45級分別連接所述地以外幣44和第二外壁45的第三外壁46。所述背蓋部43的所述第二外壁45的下緣彎折形成有用於夾持所述保持部42和所述絕緣本體20的第一固定部431。所述背蓋部43的後端具有位於所述第一固定部431後方的用於夾持所述線纜5的前後共兩個第二固定部432。所述背蓋部43的橫向寬度大於對應於同一所述收容空間15內的兩個抵擋部14之間的橫向距離。The metal casing 4 includes a cylindrical portion 41 having a “C” shape, and a back cover portion 43 connected to the cylindrical portion 41 and folded over to cover the cylindrical portion 41. The cylindrical portion 41 includes two third clamping portions 411 protrudingly formed on both sides of the inner wall of the cylindrical portion 41 and two second clamping grooves located near the upper edge of the front end of the cylindrical portion 41 412. Two holding portions 42 each having a third holding groove 421 are formed to extend backward on both sides of the rear end of the cylindrical portion 41. Both sides of the back cover portion 43 have a pair of first outer walls 44 formed vertically extending on the lateral sides of the cylindrical portion 41 with a large span, and the lateral spans on the lateral sides of the holding portion 42 are small A pair of second outer walls 45 of the pair of first outer walls 44 connect the ground foreign currency 44 and the third outer wall 46 of the second outer wall 45 respectively. The lower edge of the second outer wall 45 of the back cover portion 43 is bent to form a first fixing portion 431 for clamping the holding portion 42 and the insulating body 20. The rear end of the back cover portion 43 has a total of two second fixing portions 432 located behind the first fixing portion 431 for clamping the cable 5. The lateral width of the back cover portion 43 is greater than the lateral distance between the two resisting portions 14 in the same receiving space 15.

本發明第一實施方式中的電連接器組件100的製造過程中,首先,通過注塑成型方式形成所述安裝支架1以備用;然後,注塑成型所述絕緣本體20;然後,通過衝壓形成所述導電端子3,令所述導電端子3的焊接部與所述線纜5的芯線51焊接固定;再將所述導電端子3自上而下安裝入所述絕緣本體20的安裝槽24中,令所述導電端子3的兩個接觸部32收容於所述通孔211中,此時,所述導電端子3的固持部31安裝於所述安裝槽24內且令所述焊接部33及芯線51部分亦收容於所述安裝槽24內;然後,通過衝壓形成所述金屬外殼4,此時,所述金屬外殼4的背蓋部43尚未彎折蓋於所述筒狀部41的上方;然後,將所述絕緣本體20自上而下安裝於所述筒狀部41內,令所述筒狀部41的兩個第三卡持部411分別卡持於所述絕緣本體20的兩個第一卡持槽213中,令所述絕緣本體20的兩個第一卡持部212分別卡持於所述筒狀部41的兩個第二卡持槽412內,令所述絕緣本體20的兩個第二卡持部231分別卡持於所述兩個保持部42的第三卡持槽421內;再然後,將所述金屬殼體4的背蓋部43彎折以蓋於所述筒狀部41的上方以抵持住所述絕緣本體20,此時,所述壓板22被彎折以抵壓於導電端子3的上端,令所述第一固定部431彎折以夾持所述絕緣本體20的延伸部23及保持部42,令靠前的第二固定部432彎折以夾持所述線纜5的遮罩層53,令靠後的第二固定部432彎折以夾持所述線纜5的外絕緣層54,從而將所述絕緣本體20與所述金屬外殼4固定;最後,提供四個所述電連接器2且橫向並排設置,令所述安裝支架1的四個收容空間15分別對準四個所述電連接器2後,將所述安裝支架1自後向前套設於四個所述電連接器2上,在此過程中令各所述電連接器2從所述安裝支架的前端側17自前向後卡持於對應的收容空間15內;令各側壁12及對應相鄰的固持壁13分別夾持位於外側的兩個電連接器2,令三個所述固持壁13夾持中間兩個電連接器2;令各所述電連接器2的金屬外殼4的第三外壁46分別與各所述第一夾持部121及第二夾持部131的傾斜面133相對應配合,位於外側的兩個所述電連接器2分別由第一夾持部121及對應相鄰的第二夾持部131夾持所述金屬外殼4的第二外壁44兩側,位於中間的所述電連接器2分別由對應相鄰的兩個第二夾持部131夾持所述金屬外殼4的第二外壁44兩側,令各所述抵擋部14的前端自下向上抵持於各電連接器2的背蓋部43的第一外壁44的下緣,令各所述抵壓部141的前端自下向上抵持於各電連接器2的背蓋部43的第二外壁45的下緣,令各所述電連接器2的第一固定部431卡入所述卡槽142內,以使各所述電連接器2在上下及前後方向上限制於各所述收容空間15內。In the manufacturing process of the electrical connector assembly 100 in the first embodiment of the present invention, first, the mounting bracket 1 is formed by injection molding for standby; then, the insulating body 20 is injection molded; then, the stamping is formed by stamping Conductive terminal 3, so that the welding portion of conductive terminal 3 is welded and fixed to the core wire 51 of the cable 5; then the conductive terminal 3 is installed into the installation groove 24 of the insulating body 20 from top to bottom, so that The two contact portions 32 of the conductive terminal 3 are accommodated in the through hole 211. At this time, the holding portion 31 of the conductive terminal 3 is installed in the mounting groove 24 and allows the welding portion 33 and the core wire 51 The part is also accommodated in the mounting groove 24; then, the metal shell 4 is formed by stamping, and at this time, the back cover portion 43 of the metal shell 4 has not been bent over the cylindrical portion 41; then , The insulating body 20 is installed in the cylindrical portion 41 from top to bottom, so that the two third holding portions 411 of the cylindrical portion 41 are respectively held by the two third holding portions of the insulating body 20 In a holding groove 213, the two first holding portions 212 of the insulating body 20 are respectively held in the two second holding grooves 412 of the cylindrical portion 41, so that the insulating body 20 The two second holding portions 231 are respectively held in the third holding grooves 421 of the two holding portions 42; then, the back cover portion 43 of the metal housing 4 is bent to cover the The upper portion of the cylindrical portion 41 is to hold the insulating body 20. At this time, the pressing plate 22 is bent to press against the upper end of the conductive terminal 3, so that the first fixing portion 431 is bent to hold the The extension portion 23 and the holding portion 42 of the insulating body 20 bend the second fixing portion 432 at the front to clamp the shield layer 53 of the cable 5, and bend the second fixing portion 432 at the rear to clamp Holding the outer insulating layer 54 of the cable 5 to fix the insulating body 20 and the metal shell 4; finally, four electrical connectors 2 are provided and are arranged side by side, so that the mounting bracket 1 After the four accommodating spaces 15 are respectively aligned with the four electrical connectors 2, the mounting bracket 1 is sleeved on the four electrical connectors 2 from back to front. In the process, each The connector 2 is held in the corresponding receiving space 15 from the front side 17 of the mounting bracket from front to back; each side wall 12 and the corresponding adjacent holding wall 13 respectively clamp the two electrical connectors 2 on the outside, so that The three holding walls 13 clamp the two electrical connectors 2 in the middle; the third outer wall 46 of the metal shell 4 of each electrical connector 2 is clamped with each of the first clamping portion 121 and the second The inclined surfaces 133 of the portion 131 correspond to each other, and the two electrical connectors 2 on the outer side are respectively clamped by the first clamping portion 121 and the corresponding adjacent second clamping portion 131 to the second of the metal housing 4 On both sides of the outer wall 44, the electrical connector 2 in the middle is clamped by two adjacent second clamping portions 131 on both sides of the second outer wall 44 of the metal housing 4, so that each of the blocking portions 14 The front end of the is pressed against each electrical connector from bottom to top 2, the lower edge of the first outer wall 44 of the back cover 43 makes the front ends of the pressing portions 141 abut against the lower edge of the second outer wall 45 of the back cover 43 of each electrical connector 2 from below, The first fixing portion 431 of each of the electrical connectors 2 is snapped into the slot 142 so that each of the electrical connectors 2 is restricted in each of the accommodation spaces 15 in the up-down and front-rear directions.

請參閱第十圖至第十六圖所示,本發明進一步提供所述電連接器組件100的第二實施方式,第二實施方式中的電連接器組件100’同樣包括安裝支架1’及夾持於所述安裝支架1’內的四個電連接器2’。其中,各所述電連接器2’與第一實施方式中的各電連接器2的結構相同。Referring to the tenth to sixteenth figures, the present invention further provides a second embodiment of the electrical connector assembly 100. The electrical connector assembly 100' in the second embodiment also includes a mounting bracket 1'and a clip Four electrical connectors 2'held in the mounting bracket 1'. Here, each of the electrical connectors 2'has the same structure as the electrical connectors 2 in the first embodiment.

第二實施方式中的所述安裝支架1’與第一實施方式的安裝支架1不同在於,第二實施方式中的安裝支架1’為金屬材料製成。所述安裝支架1’包括基面11’、自所述基面11’前端向後彎折以蓋於所述基面11’上方的蓋板12’。所述基面11’與所述蓋板12’之間形成有一個收容空間14’。所述基面11’與所述蓋板12’之間的連接處形成有豎直設置的以連接所述基面11’前緣與所述蓋板12’前緣的前端壁13’。所述基面11’形成有對應於所述電連接器2’的金屬外殼4’的筒狀部41’形狀的四個固定槽111’。所述基面11’的後緣兩側向上彎折形成兩個第一後擋部112’。所述基面11’的後緣位於對應相鄰兩個固定槽111’之間的位置處向上彎折形成有三個卡扣部113’。各所述卡扣部113’具有一框部1131’及自所述框部1131’頂臂下緣斜向延伸形成的突出部1132’。所述蓋板12’包括自其兩側向下彎折延伸形成有兩個側端壁121’、位於其後緣兩側向下彎折形成的兩個第二後擋部122’及其後緣上位於對應相鄰兩個固定槽111’之間的位置處向下彎折形成的三個後擋壁123’。所各所述後擋壁123’具有垂直段1231’及水平段1232’。各所述後擋壁123’的水平段1232’分別形成有供所述各卡扣部113’穿過的穿孔1233’。The mounting bracket 1'in the second embodiment is different from the mounting bracket 1 in the first embodiment in that the mounting bracket 1'in the second embodiment is made of a metal material. The mounting bracket 1'includes a base surface 11', and a cover plate 12' bent back from the front end of the base surface 11' to cover the base surface 11'. A receiving space 14' is formed between the base surface 11' and the cover plate 12'. A connection wall between the base surface 11' and the cover plate 12' is formed with a front end wall 13' arranged vertically to connect the front edge of the base surface 11' and the front edge of the cover plate 12'. The base surface 11' is formed with four fixing grooves 111' corresponding to the shape of the cylindrical portion 41' of the metal housing 4'of the electrical connector 2'. Two sides of the rear edge of the base surface 11' are bent upward to form two first rear stop portions 112'. The rear edge of the base surface 11' is located at a position corresponding to two adjacent fixing grooves 111' and is bent upward to form three locking portions 113'. Each of the locking portions 113' has a frame portion 1131' and a protruding portion 1132' extending obliquely from the lower edge of the top arm of the frame portion 1131'. The cover plate 12' includes two side end walls 121' formed by bending down from both sides thereof, and two second back stops 122' formed by bending down from both sides of the rear edge thereof and the rear Three rear stop walls 123' formed by bending downward at positions corresponding to two adjacent fixing grooves 111' on the rim. Each rear wall 123' has a vertical section 1231' and a horizontal section 1232'. The horizontal section 1232' of each of the rear baffle walls 123' is formed with a through hole 1233' through which each of the locking portions 113' passes.

在本發明的第二實施方式中的電連接器組件100’的製造過程中,首先,通過衝壓方式形成所述安裝支架1’,此時,所述安裝支架1’的蓋板12’尚未彎折蓋於所述基面11’的上方以備用;將四個所述電連接器2’分別安裝於所述基面11’上的四個所述固定槽111’,令各所述電連接器2’的金屬外殼4的筒狀部41’穿過各所述固定槽111’且筒狀部41’的週邊與所述固定槽111’的內緣相配合,此時,所述電連接器2’的金屬外殼4’向下抵持於所述基面11’的上表面;然後,彎折所述安裝支架1’的蓋板12’以向下抵持於所述電連接器2’的金屬外殼4’的上表面;然後,彎折所述蓋板12’的兩個側端壁121’以向上夾持所述基面11’的下表面,向下彎折所述兩個第二後擋部122’以向前抵持位於外側的兩個電連接器2’的外側邊緣,再向上彎折兩個所述第一後擋部112’以分別向前抵持於兩個所述第二後擋部122’的後表面,令各所述卡扣部113’分別穿過對應的各所述後擋壁123’的水平段1232’的穿孔1233’,並令各所述卡扣部113’的突出部1132’向下抵持於對應的各所述後擋壁123’的水平段1232’的上表面,從而令所述安裝支架1’的基面11’與蓋板12’固定,以使四個所述電連接器2’可以穩定的固定於所述安裝支架1’內。In the manufacturing process of the electrical connector assembly 100' in the second embodiment of the present invention, first, the mounting bracket 1'is formed by stamping, and at this time, the cover plate 12' of the mounting bracket 1'has not been bent Fold the cover above the base surface 11' for backup; install the four electrical connectors 2'respectively on the four fixing grooves 111' on the base surface 11' to make each of the electrical connections The cylindrical portion 41' of the metal casing 4 of the device 2'passes through each of the fixing grooves 111' and the periphery of the cylindrical portion 41' is matched with the inner edge of the fixing groove 111'. At this time, the electrical connection The metal shell 4'of the device 2'bears down against the upper surface of the base surface 11'; then, the cover plate 12' of the mounting bracket 1'is bent to bear down against the electrical connector 2 The upper surface of the metal shell 4'; then, the two side end walls 121' of the cover plate 12' are bent to clamp the lower surface of the base surface 11' upward, and the two are bent downward The second rear stop portion 122' is forwardly pressed against the outer edges of the two electrical connectors 2'located on the outside, and then the two first rear stop portions 112' are bent upward to respectively press forward to the two The rear surface of the second rear stop 122' allows each of the locking portions 113' to pass through the perforation 1233' of the horizontal section 1232' of each corresponding rear stop wall 123' The protruding portion 1132' of the buckling portion 113' bears downward on the upper surface of the horizontal section 1232' of each corresponding rear wall 123', so that the base surface 11' of the mounting bracket 1'and the cover plate 12' is fixed, so that the four electrical connectors 2'can be stably fixed in the mounting bracket 1'.

在本發明的第二實施方式中,還可以令所述第一後擋部112’與所述第二後擋部122’之間通過焊接方式固定以達到更好的穩定性。另外,由於各所述電連接器2’的金屬外殼4’具有接地遮罩的性能,直接固定於所述金屬外殼4’的安裝支架1’可以通過所述金屬外殼4同樣達到接地遮罩的性能,進一步增強所述電連接器組件100’的抗干擾能力。In the second embodiment of the present invention, the first rear stop 112' and the second rear stop 122' may be fixed by welding to achieve better stability. In addition, since the metal shell 4'of each electrical connector 2'has the performance of a ground shield, the mounting bracket 1'directly fixed to the metal shell 4'can also reach the ground shield through the metal shell 4 The performance further enhances the anti-interference ability of the electrical connector assembly 100'.

本發明還可提供第三實施方式的電連接器組件100’’(未圖示),第三實施方式的電連接器組件100’’的各部件與第一實施方式的各部件的結構相同,而區別在於是將第一實施方式中的安裝支架1用金屬粉末冶金射出方式一體成型而形成,金屬材料製成的安裝支架1’’可以與各對接部的金屬外殼4一同接地而具有遮罩形成,並且具有更好的結構強度。The present invention can also provide the electrical connector assembly 100" of the third embodiment (not shown). The components of the electrical connector assembly 100" of the third embodiment have the same structure as the components of the first embodiment. The difference is that the mounting bracket 1 in the first embodiment is integrally formed by metal powder metallurgy injection. The mounting bracket 1'' made of metal material can be grounded together with the metal shell 4 of each docking portion to have a shield Formed, and has better structural strength.

本發明中第一至第三實施方式中的電連接器組件100、100’、100’’均對接於的對接連接器組件6,所述對接連接器組件包括塑膠體61及複數與各所述電連接器2對接的環形對接連接器,各所述對接連接器包括固持於所述塑膠體61內的筒狀的金屬環63及位於所述金屬環63內的針狀的對接端子62。本發明中的對接連接器組件6與所述電連接器組件100、100’、100’’對應配合,優選具有四個對接連接器,即具有四個對接端子62及四個金屬環63。The electrical connector assemblies 100, 100', 100" in the first to third embodiments of the present invention are all butted connector assemblies 6 to which the butted connector assemblies include a plastic body 61 and a plurality of A circular butt connector for butt connection of the electrical connector 2. Each of the butt connectors includes a cylindrical metal ring 63 held in the plastic body 61 and a pin-shaped butt terminal 62 located in the metal ring 63. The butt connector assembly 6 in the present invention corresponds to the electrical connector assemblies 100, 100', 100'', and preferably has four butt connectors, that is, has four butt terminals 62 and four metal rings 63.

與習知技術相比,本發明具有如下有益效果:由於多個所述電連接器2為組裝固定於所述安裝支架1內,方便組裝、拆卸,易於更換損壞的電連接器2,有利於生產。Compared with the conventional technology, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: Since a plurality of the electrical connectors 2 are assembled and fixed in the mounting bracket 1, it is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and it is easy to replace the damaged electrical connector 2, which is beneficial to produce.

綜上所述,以上僅為本發明的較佳實施例而已,然而熟悉本領域的技術人員仍可能基於本發明的教示及揭示進行種種不背離本發明精神的替換和修飾。因此,本發明的保護範圍應不僅限於實施方式所揭示的內容,即凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及本發明說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。In summary, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art may still make various substitutions and modifications based on the teaching and disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should not be limited to the content disclosed in the embodiments, that is, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent application scope of the present invention and the description content of the present invention should be included in the following patent application scope.

100,100’‧‧‧電連接器組件 1‧‧‧安裝支架 11‧‧‧基面 12‧‧‧側壁 121‧‧‧第一夾持部 122‧‧‧第一凹槽 13‧‧‧固持壁 131‧‧‧第二夾持部 132‧‧‧第二凹槽 133‧‧‧傾斜面 14‧‧‧抵擋部 141‧‧‧抵壓部 142‧‧‧卡槽 15‧‧‧收容空間 16‧‧‧安裝面 17‧‧‧前端側 18‧‧‧後端側 2,2’‧‧‧電連接器 20‧‧‧絕緣本體 21‧‧‧主體部 211‧‧‧通孔 212‧‧‧第一卡持部 213‧‧‧第一卡持槽 22‧‧‧壓板 23‧‧‧延伸部 231‧‧‧第二卡持部 24‧‧‧安裝槽 3‧‧‧導電端子 31‧‧‧固持部 32‧‧‧接觸部 33‧‧‧焊接部 4,4’‧‧‧金屬殼體 41,41’‧‧‧筒狀部 411‧‧‧第三卡持部 412‧‧‧第二卡持槽 42‧‧‧保持部 421‧‧‧第三卡持槽 43‧‧‧背蓋部 431‧‧‧第一固定部 432‧‧‧第二固定部 44‧‧‧第一外壁 45‧‧‧第二外壁 46‧‧‧第三外壁 5‧‧‧線纜 51‧‧‧芯線 52‧‧‧內絕緣層 53‧‧‧遮罩層 54‧‧‧外絕緣層 1’‧‧‧安裝支架 11’‧‧‧基面 111’‧‧‧固定槽 112’‧‧‧第一後擋部 113’‧‧‧卡扣部 1131’‧‧‧框部 1132’‧‧‧突出部 12’‧‧‧蓋板 121’‧‧‧側端壁 122’‧‧‧第二後擋部 123’‧‧‧後擋壁 1231’‧‧‧垂直段 1232’‧‧‧水平段 1233’‧‧‧穿孔 13’‧‧‧前端壁 14’‧‧‧收容空間 6‧‧‧對接連接器組件 61‧‧‧塑膠體 62‧‧‧對接端子 63‧‧‧金屬環 100, 100’‧‧‧ electrical connector assembly 1‧‧‧Mounting bracket 11‧‧‧Base 12‧‧‧Side wall 121‧‧‧First clamping part 122‧‧‧The first groove 13‧‧‧Retaining wall 131‧‧‧Second clamping part 132‧‧‧Second groove 133‧‧‧inclined surface 14‧‧‧Resistance Department 141‧‧‧Pressure Department 142‧‧‧Card slot 15‧‧‧ containment space 16‧‧‧Installation surface 17‧‧‧Front side 18‧‧‧ Rear side 2, 2’‧‧‧Electrical connector 20‧‧‧Insulation body 21‧‧‧Main part 211‧‧‧Through hole 212‧‧‧First Card Holder 213‧‧‧First card holding slot 22‧‧‧Press plate 23‧‧‧Extension 231‧‧‧Second Card Holder 24‧‧‧Mounting slot 3‧‧‧Conductive terminal 31‧‧‧Retaining Department 32‧‧‧Contact 33‧‧‧Welding Department 4, 4’‧‧‧ metal shell 41, 41’‧‧‧ barrel 411‧‧‧ Third Card Holder 412‧‧‧Second card slot 42‧‧‧Maintaining Department 421‧‧‧The third card holding slot 43‧‧‧Back cover 431‧‧‧First fixed part 432‧‧‧Second fixed part 44‧‧‧The first outer wall 45‧‧‧Second outer wall 46‧‧‧The third outer wall 5‧‧‧Cable 51‧‧‧Core 52‧‧‧Insulation 53‧‧‧Mask layer 54‧‧‧Outer insulation 1’‧‧‧Mounting bracket 11’‧‧‧Base 111’‧‧‧Fixed groove 112’‧‧‧ First backstop 113’‧‧‧Snap 1131’‧‧‧frame 1132’‧‧‧Projection 12’‧‧‧cover 121’‧‧‧Side end wall 122’‧‧‧second backstop 123’‧‧‧rear wall 1231’‧‧‧Vertical section 1232’‧‧‧ horizontal section 1233’‧‧‧Perforation 13’‧‧‧ Front wall 14’‧‧‧ containment space 6‧‧‧ Docking connector assembly 61‧‧‧Plastic body 62‧‧‧ docking terminal 63‧‧‧Metal ring

第一圖是本發明第一實施方式的電連接器組件及對接連接器組件的立體示意圖。 第二圖是第一圖自另一方向看的立體示意圖。 第三圖是本發明第一實施方式的電連接器組件的仰視圖。 第四圖是本發明第一實施方式的電連接器組件的安裝支架與電連接器分離的部分立體分解圖。 第五圖是本發明第一實施方式的電連接器組件與對接連接器組件對接的立體示意圖。 第六圖是第五圖沿VI-VI線看的剖視圖。 第七圖是第五圖沿VII-VII線看的剖視圖。 第八圖是本發明第一實施方式的電連接器組件中的電連接器的立體分解圖。 第九圖是第八圖自另一方向看的立體分解圖。 第十圖是本發明第二實施方式的電連接器組件及對接連接器組件的立體示意圖。 第十一圖是第十圖自另一方向看的立體示意圖。 第十二圖是本發明第二實施方式的電連接器組件的仰視圖。 第十三圖是本發明第二實施方式的電連接器組件的安裝支架與電連接器分離的部分立體分解圖。 第十四圖是第十三圖自另一方向看的立體分解圖。 第十五圖是本發明第二實施方式的電連接器組件與對接連接器組件對接的立體示意圖。 第十六圖是第十五圖沿XVI-XVI線看的剖視圖。 第十七圖是與本發明電連接器組件對接的對接連接器組件的立體分解圖。The first figure is a schematic perspective view of the electrical connector assembly and the mating connector assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a schematic perspective view of the first figure seen from another direction. The third figure is a bottom view of the electrical connector assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is a partially exploded perspective view of the mounting bracket of the electrical connector assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention separated from the electrical connector. FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the electrical connector assembly and the mating connector assembly in the first embodiment of the present invention. The sixth figure is a cross-sectional view of the fifth figure taken along the line VI-VI. The seventh figure is a cross-sectional view of the fifth figure taken along the line VII-VII. The eighth figure is an exploded perspective view of the electrical connector in the electrical connector assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention. The ninth figure is an exploded perspective view of the eighth figure seen from another direction. FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of an electrical connector assembly and a mating connector assembly according to a second embodiment of the invention. Figure 11 is a schematic perspective view of Figure 10 seen from another direction. FIG. 12 is a bottom view of the electrical connector assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a partially exploded perspective view of the mounting bracket of the electrical connector assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention separated from the electrical connector. Figure 14 is an exploded perspective view of Figure 13 viewed from the other direction. FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the electrical connector assembly and the mating connector assembly of the second embodiment of the invention. Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 15 taken along the line XVI-XVI. FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view of a butt connector assembly butted with the electrical connector assembly of the present invention.

no

100‧‧‧電連接器組件 100‧‧‧Electrical connector assembly

1‧‧‧安裝支架 1‧‧‧Mounting bracket

16‧‧‧安裝面 16‧‧‧Installation surface

17‧‧‧前端側 17‧‧‧Front side

2‧‧‧電連接器 2‧‧‧Electrical connector

20‧‧‧絕緣本體 20‧‧‧Insulation body

3‧‧‧導電端子 3‧‧‧Conductive terminal

4‧‧‧金屬殼體 4‧‧‧Metal shell

5‧‧‧線纜 5‧‧‧Cable

6‧‧‧對接連接器組件 6‧‧‧ Docking connector assembly

Claims (10)

一種電連接器組件,其中,所述電連接器組件包括安裝支架及固持於所述安裝支架的複數電連接器,各所述電連接器包括絕緣本體、固持於所述絕緣本體內的導電端子及固持於所述絕緣本體外的金屬殼體,所述安裝支架包括基面及與所述基面相對的安裝面,所述安裝支架具有分別收容並固持所述複數電連接器以使所述複數電連接器之間彼此分離的自所述安裝面向所述基面凹設形成的複數收容空間,所述複數電連接器並排設置於所述複數收容空間內。An electrical connector assembly, wherein the electrical connector assembly includes a mounting bracket and a plurality of electrical connectors held in the mounting bracket, each of the electrical connectors includes an insulating body and conductive terminals held in the insulating body And a metal case held outside the insulating body, the mounting bracket includes a base surface and a mounting surface opposite to the base surface, the mounting bracket has a plurality of electrical connectors that accommodate and hold the Plural electrical connectors separated from each other are formed in a plurality of accommodation spaces formed concavely from the mounting surface toward the base surface, and the plurality of electrical connectors are arranged side by side in the plurality of accommodation spaces. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接器組件,其中所述安裝支架包括基面、自所述基面的橫向兩側向所述安裝面延伸形成的兩個側壁、及位於所述基面的所述兩個側壁之間的複數固持壁,相鄰的所述側壁與所述固持壁之間及相鄰的兩個固持壁之間形成所述複數收容空間。The electrical connector assembly according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the mounting bracket includes a base surface, two side walls extending from the lateral sides of the base surface toward the mounting surface, and the base The plurality of holding walls between the two side walls of the surface, the plurality of holding spaces formed between the adjacent side walls and the holding walls, and between the two adjacent holding walls. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電連接器組件,其中所述絕緣本體包括具有通孔的筒狀的主體部及自所述主體部向後延伸形成的延伸部,所述金屬殼體具有圍設於所述主體部的呈“C”狀的筒狀部及蓋設於所述筒狀部頂面的背蓋部,所述筒狀部的後端兩側分別延伸有保持部,所述背蓋部具有豎直延伸形成的位於所述筒狀部橫向兩側的一對第一外壁、位於所述保持部橫向兩側的跨距小於所述一對第一外壁的一對第二外壁及連接所述第一外壁與第二外壁之間的一對第三外壁。The electrical connector assembly as described in item 2 of the patent application range, wherein the insulating body includes a cylindrical body portion having a through hole and an extension portion formed to extend backward from the body portion, and the metal housing has a surrounding A cylindrical portion having a "C" shape provided on the main body portion and a back cover portion provided on the top surface of the cylindrical portion, holding portions extending on both sides of the rear end of the cylindrical portion, the The back cover portion has a pair of first outer walls formed vertically extending on both lateral sides of the cylindrical portion, and a pair of second outer walls positioned on both lateral sides of the holding portion less than the pair of first outer walls And a pair of third outer walls connecting the first outer wall and the second outer wall. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電連接器組件,其中所述安裝支架具有供所述電連接器自前向後裝入的前端側及與所述前端側相對的後端側,各所述側壁後端設置有橫向向所述收容空間內凸設的第一夾持部,各所述固持壁的後端設置有橫向向所述收容空間內凸設的第二夾持部,對應於同一所述收容空間內的所述第一夾持部與所述第二夾持部之間的橫向間距小於對應的所述側壁與所述固持壁前端之間的橫向間距,對應於同一所述收容空間內的兩個所述第二夾持部之間的橫向間距小於對應的兩個所述固持壁前端之間的橫向間距,對應於同一所述收容空間內的側壁與固持壁及相鄰的兩個固持壁夾持所述背蓋部的一對第一外壁,對應於同一所述收容空間內的所述第一夾持部與所述第二夾持部及兩個所述第二夾持部夾持所述背蓋部的一對第二外壁。The electrical connector assembly as described in item 3 of the patent application range, wherein the mounting bracket has a front end side for the electrical connector to be installed from front to back and a rear end side opposite to the front end side, each of the side walls The rear end is provided with a first clamping portion protruding laterally into the receiving space, and the rear end of each holding wall is provided with a second clamping portion protruding laterally into the receiving space, corresponding to the same The lateral spacing between the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion in the storage space is smaller than the corresponding lateral spacing between the side wall and the front end of the holding wall, corresponding to the same storage space The lateral distance between the two second clamping parts in the inner is smaller than the lateral distance between the front ends of the corresponding two holding walls, corresponding to the side wall and the holding wall and the adjacent two in the same receiving space A pair of holding walls clamps the pair of first outer walls of the back cover portion, corresponding to the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion and the two second clampings in the same receiving space The portion clamps a pair of second outer walls of the back cover portion. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電連接器組件,其中所述第一夾持部的後端自後向前凹設有第一凹槽,所述第二夾持部的後端自後向前有第二凹槽。The electrical connector assembly as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the rear end of the first clamping portion is concavely provided with a first groove from back to front, and the rear end of the second clamping portion is from rear There is a second groove forward. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電連接器組件,其中各所述側壁及各所述固持壁的底端於安裝面內橫向延伸形成的抵擋部,對應於同一所述收容空間內的兩個抵擋部之間的橫向間隔距離小於所述收容空間內的橫向寬度,所述抵擋部用以將電連接器在上下方向限制於所述收容空間內,所述抵擋部進一步包括位於所述抵擋部後端的抵壓部,對應於同一所述收容空間內的兩個抵擋部的兩個抵壓部之間的橫向間隔距離小於所述兩個抵擋部的前端之間的橫向間隔距離,所述背蓋部的一對第二外壁的下緣分別彎折延伸以夾持所述保持部及延伸部的第一固定部,所述抵壓部的後端橫向凹設有供所述第一固定部卡入的卡槽。The electrical connector assembly as described in item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the resisting portions formed by the lateral ends of the side walls and the bottom ends of the holding walls extending laterally in the mounting surface correspond to two of the same receiving spaces The lateral separation distance between the resisting portions is smaller than the lateral width in the receiving space. The resisting portion is used to restrict the electrical connector in the receiving space in the up-down direction. The resisting portion further includes The pressing portion at the rear end of the portion corresponds to the lateral spacing distance between the two pressing portions of the two resisting portions in the same receiving space is smaller than the lateral spacing distance between the front ends of the two resisting portions, the The lower edges of the pair of second outer walls of the back cover portion are bent and extended to sandwich the holding portion and the first fixing portion of the extending portion, and the rear end of the pressing portion is recessed laterally for the first fixing Card slot. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接器組件,其中所述安裝支架為金屬部件,所述安裝支架包括基面及自所述基面的前端向後彎折以蓋於所述基面上方的蓋板,所述基面與所述蓋板之間形成所述收容空間,所述基面設置有分別用於固持對應所述複數電連接器的複數固定槽,各所述電連接器的金屬殼體部分穿過對應的各所述固定槽且被所述蓋板向下抵持以固持於所述基面與蓋板之間。The electrical connector assembly according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the mounting bracket is a metal part, and the mounting bracket includes a base surface and is bent backward from a front end of the base surface to cover over the base surface A cover plate, the accommodation space is formed between the base surface and the cover plate, and the base surface is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves for holding the corresponding plurality of electrical connectors, each of the electrical connectors The metal casing part passes through the corresponding fixing grooves and is held down by the cover plate to be held between the base surface and the cover plate. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之電連接器組件,其中所述蓋板的兩側設置有向下彎折以夾持所述基面兩側的兩側端壁,所述基面的後緣兩側向上彎折形成有兩個第一後擋部,所述蓋板的後緣兩側向下彎折形成有兩個第二後擋部,所述兩個第二後擋部分別向前抵持於位於外側設置的兩個電連接器的金屬殼體,所述兩個第一抵擋部分別向前抵持於所述兩個第二後擋部的後表面。The electrical connector assembly as described in item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein both sides of the cover plate are provided with downward bending to clamp the two end walls on both sides of the base surface, and the rear of the base surface Two first backstops are formed by bending upwards on both sides of the rim, and two second backstops are formed by bending down on both sides of the rear edge of the cover plate, and the two second backstops respectively face The front resists the metal shells of the two electrical connectors located on the outer side, and the two first resisting portions respectively resist the rear surfaces of the two second rear resisting portions forward. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之電連接器組件,其中所述基面的後緣向上彎折形成有複數卡扣部,各所述卡扣部位於相鄰兩個固定槽之間的後方,所述卡扣部包括一框部及自所述框部頂臂下緣斜向延伸形成的突出部,所述蓋板的後緣向下彎折形成有與所述複數卡扣部對應的後擋壁,所述後擋壁具有垂直段及水平段,所述水平段形成有供所述卡扣部穿過的穿孔,所述突出部向下抵持於所述水平段的上表面。The electrical connector assembly as described in item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the rear edge of the base surface is bent upward to form a plurality of snap portions, and each of the snap portions is located between two adjacent fixing grooves The latching portion includes a frame portion and a protruding portion that extends diagonally from the lower edge of the top arm of the frame portion, and the rear edge of the cover plate is bent downward to form a corresponding number of the latching portions A rear baffle wall has a vertical section and a horizontal section, the horizontal section is formed with a perforation through which the buckle portion passes, and the protruding portion bears down against the upper surface of the horizontal section. 一種與權利要求1所述的電連接器組件對接的對接連接器組件,其中,所述對接連接器組件包括塑膠體及注塑成型於所述塑膠體的複數與所述電連接器對接的環形的對接連接器,所述對接連接器包括筒狀的金屬環及位於金屬環內的針狀對接端子。A docking connector assembly that docks with the electrical connector assembly of claim 1, wherein the docking connector assembly includes a plastic body and a plurality of ring shapes that are injection molded into the plastic body and dock with the electrical connector Butt connector, the butt connector includes a cylindrical metal ring and a pin-shaped butt terminal located in the metal ring.
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