TWM481525U - Electrical connector socket and electrical connector assembly - Google Patents

Electrical connector socket and electrical connector assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM481525U
TWM481525U TW103200341U TW103200341U TWM481525U TW M481525 U TWM481525 U TW M481525U TW 103200341 U TW103200341 U TW 103200341U TW 103200341 U TW103200341 U TW 103200341U TW M481525 U TWM481525 U TW M481525U
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Taiwan
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conductive terminals
electrical connector
group
conductive
insulating
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TW103200341U
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Chinese (zh)
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Xue-Hai Zhang
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Molex Inc
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Description

電連接器插座及電連接器組合Electrical connector socket and electrical connector combination

本新型是有關於一種電連接器,特別是指一種可以雙向插入的電連接器插座和插頭。The present invention relates to an electrical connector, and more particularly to an electrical connector socket and plug that can be inserted in both directions.

現有的電連接器插座,要實現對接,通常是通過將插座和/或插頭的結構設計成單一方向的插接配合,也就是說:插頭要插入對接的插座中,得依照設定的姿態,一旦插頭翻轉180度,就由於存在結構上的相互妨礙,而難以插入對接的插座中。然而,隨著電子產品日益精細,電連接器的設計日益緊湊,在一些特定的應用場合,為了方便使用者的操作,實有必要對現有的常規結構進行改進,以支援插頭的雙向(或者說,雙姿態)插入。例如:專利WO2009069969A2公開了一種USB插座,其可以支援對接插頭的雙向插入,該插座在對接腔中設有一舌板,舌板的上側表面設有第一組的四個導電端子、舌板的下側表面對稱地設有第二組的四個導電端子;其中,當對接插頭以第一姿態插入時,對接插頭上的四個導電端子是與該插座上的第一組的四個導電端子電連接,當對接插頭以第二姿態(相對第一姿態翻轉180度)插入時,對接插頭上的 四個導電端子是與該插座上的第二組的四個導電端子電連接;為了支援雙向插入,該插座同時還增設有電感應電路以及多路開關,以感應插頭插入的方向並相應地切換插座上導電端子與相應的應用電路的連接關係。然而,這種支援雙向插入的插座中的第一組導電端子與第二組導電端子是兩兩相向地排列在舌板的上側表面與下側表面,這種導電端子排列結構在具有較多導電端子的微型連接器中容易造成導電端子之間的相互干涉,導致加工或裝配上的困難。可見,實有必要對現有的電連接器插座進行改進。In the existing electrical connector socket, the docking is usually performed by designing the structure of the socket and/or the plug into a single direction, that is, the plug is inserted into the docking socket, and the plug is inserted according to the set posture. The flipping of the plug by 180 degrees is difficult to insert into the docked socket due to structural mutual interference. However, as electronic products become more sophisticated, the design of electrical connectors is becoming more and more compact. In some specific applications, in order to facilitate the user's operation, it is necessary to improve the existing conventional structure to support the two-way plug (or , double gesture) insert. For example, the patent WO2009069969A2 discloses a USB socket which can support two-way insertion of a mating plug, the socket is provided with a tongue plate in the docking cavity, and the upper side surface of the tongue plate is provided with a first set of four conductive terminals and a tongue plate. The side surfaces are symmetrically disposed with the second set of four conductive terminals; wherein, when the docking plug is inserted in the first posture, the four conductive terminals on the docking plug are electrically connected to the first conductive terminals of the first group on the socket Connection, when the docking plug is inserted in the second posture (inverted by 180 degrees with respect to the first posture), the docking plug The four conductive terminals are electrically connected to the four conductive terminals of the second group on the socket; in order to support the two-way insertion, the socket is further provided with an electric induction circuit and a multi-way switch to sense the direction in which the plug is inserted and switch accordingly The connection relationship between the conductive terminals on the socket and the corresponding application circuit. However, the first set of conductive terminals and the second set of conductive terminals in the socket for supporting bidirectional insertion are arranged opposite to each other on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the tongue plate, and the conductive terminal arrangement structure has more conductive The micro connectors of the terminals are liable to cause mutual interference between the conductive terminals, resulting in difficulty in processing or assembly. It can be seen that it is necessary to improve the existing electrical connector socket.

本新型所要解決的技術問題在於克服上述現有技術所存在的不足,而提出一種電連接器插座及電連接器組合,其支援雙向插入並且易於裝配和加工。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art described above, and to provide an electrical connector socket and an electrical connector combination that supports two-way insertion and is easy to assemble and process.

本新型針對上述技術問題提出一種電連接器插座,包括一絕緣座體和裝設在該絕緣座體上的多個導電端子;該絕緣座體上設有一對接腔,該對接腔具有相對的一第一側和一第二側;每個導電端子包括伸入該對接腔的一對接部、固定在該絕緣座體上的一固定部以及伸出於該絕緣座體的一焊接部;這些導電端子包括一第一組導電端子以及一第二組導電端子,其中該第一組導電端子的對接部是排列在該對接腔的第一側,而該第二組導電端子的對接部是排列在該對接腔的第二側,該第一組導電端子的對接部與該第二組導電端子的對接部在該對接腔內呈180度對稱設置,並且是相互交錯地分別設置在該對接腔的第一側 和第二側。The present invention provides an electrical connector socket for the above technical problem, comprising an insulating base body and a plurality of conductive terminals mounted on the insulating base body; the insulating base body is provided with a pair of connecting cavities, and the mating cavity has an opposite one a first side and a second side; each of the conductive terminals includes a pair of joints extending into the mating cavity, a fixing portion fixed to the insulating seat body, and a soldering portion extending from the insulating seat body; The terminal includes a first set of conductive terminals and a second set of conductive terminals, wherein the abutting portions of the first set of conductive terminals are arranged on a first side of the mating cavity, and the abutting portions of the second set of conductive terminals are arranged in The second side of the mating cavity, the abutting portion of the first set of conductive terminals and the abutting portion of the second set of conductive terminals are symmetrically disposed 180 degrees in the mating cavity, and are respectively disposed in the mating cavity First side And the second side.

其中,該第一組導電端子的對接部以及該第二組導電端子的對接部是相對於該對接腔的一中心點呈180度對稱設置。The abutting portion of the first set of conductive terminals and the abutting portion of the second set of conductive terminals are symmetrically disposed 180 degrees with respect to a center point of the docking cavity.

其中,該對接腔沿對接方向的投影相對於該中心點也呈180度對稱,其中相對於該中心點180度對稱的分別屬於該第一組導電端子和該第二組導電端子的兩個對接部的形狀結構與電氣定義均相同。The projection of the docking cavity in the docking direction is also 180 degrees symmetric with respect to the center point, wherein the two dockings of the first group of conductive terminals and the second group of conductive terminals are respectively 180 degrees symmetric with respect to the center point. The shape and structure of the part are the same as the electrical definition.

其中,這些導電端子還進一步包括兩個接地端子,這兩個接地端子的對接部分別設置在該第一組導電端子或者該第二組導電端子的對接部的兩旁。The conductive terminals further include two grounding terminals, and the abutting portions of the two grounding terminals are respectively disposed at two sides of the abutting portion of the first group of conductive terminals or the second group of conductive terminals.

其中,該電連接器插座還包括包覆在該絕緣座體外周的一遮罩殼體,該遮罩殼體包括一頂壁和由該頂壁的兩側向下彎折延伸出的兩個側壁,每一個側壁延伸出一個扣持臂;該絕緣座體的兩側各設有一卡扣孔,該遮罩殼體的兩個扣持臂經由這兩個卡扣孔向內伸入該對接腔,以與對接的另一電連接器插頭相扣持。The electrical connector socket further includes a mask housing covering the outer periphery of the insulating seat, the mask housing including a top wall and two bent downwards from both sides of the top wall a side wall, each of the side walls extending a latching arm; each of the two sides of the insulating housing is provided with a snap hole, and the two latching arms of the mask housing extend inwardly through the two latching holes The cavity is connected to the other electrical connector plug that is docked.

其中,該絕緣座體的頂面上設有多個端子槽,該電連接器插座還包括覆蓋在這些端子槽上方的一絕緣隔板以及包覆在該絕緣座體外周的一遮罩殼體,該絕緣隔板設置在該遮罩殼體與該絕緣座體之間。Wherein, the top surface of the insulating base body is provided with a plurality of terminal slots, and the electrical connector socket further includes an insulating partition covering the terminal slots and a mask casing covering the outer periphery of the insulating seat The insulating spacer is disposed between the mask housing and the insulating base.

其中,該對接腔的第一側和第二側分別為該對接腔的上側和下側,其中該第一組導電端子的對接部與該第二組導電端子的對接部是上下相互交錯地分佈。The first side and the second side of the mating cavity are respectively an upper side and a lower side of the mating cavity, wherein the abutting portion of the first set of conductive terminals and the abutting portion of the second set of conductive terminals are vertically and alternately distributed .

其中,該第一組導電端子與該第二組導電端子均呈薄片形,其中第一組導電端子與該第二組導電端子是交錯地固定在該絕緣座體上;每個導電端子還包括豎向延伸的一基部,該對接部和該固定部均是由該基部向前延伸出的,而該焊接部是由該基部向後延伸出的;其中該第一組導電端子的固定部與該第二組導電端子的固定部處於兩個不同的水平高度。The first set of conductive terminals and the second set of conductive terminals are in a sheet shape, wherein the first set of conductive terminals and the second set of conductive terminals are alternately fixed on the insulating base; each conductive terminal further includes a vertically extending base portion, the abutting portion and the fixing portion are forwardly extended from the base portion, and the welded portion is extended rearward from the base portion; wherein the fixing portion of the first group of conductive terminals is The fixing portions of the second set of conductive terminals are at two different levels.

其中,該絕緣座體上設有沿對接方向延伸的一第一組固定槽以及一第二組固定槽,以對應固定該第一組導電端子的固定部與該第二組導電端子的固定部,其中沿電連接器插座的對接方向來看該第一組固定槽與該第二組固定槽是上下交錯地間隔設置在該絕緣座體上。The insulating base body is provided with a first set of fixing slots extending in the mating direction and a second set of fixing slots for correspondingly fixing the fixing portions of the first group of conductive terminals and the fixing portions of the second group of conductive terminals. The first set of fixing slots and the second set of fixing slots are alternately spaced apart from each other on the insulating base body along the mating direction of the electrical connector socket.

本新型針對上述技術問題還提出一種電連接器組合,包括如上所述的一電連接器插座和與該電連接器插座相配合的一電連接器插頭,該電連接器插頭上設有多個導電端子,該電連接器插頭能夠以一第一姿態或相對於該第一姿態翻轉180度的一第二姿態插入到該電連接器插座的對接腔,對應地,該電連接器插頭上的導電端子能夠與該電連接器插座的第一組導電端子或第二組導電端子的對接部對應接觸。The present invention further provides an electrical connector assembly for the above technical problem, comprising an electrical connector socket as described above and an electrical connector plug mated with the electrical connector socket, the electrical connector plug having a plurality of a conductive terminal, the electrical connector plug being insertable into a mating cavity of the electrical connector socket in a first posture or a second posture inverted by 180 degrees with respect to the first posture, correspondingly, on the electrical connector plug The conductive terminals are capable of correspondingly contacting the mating portions of the first set of conductive terminals or the second set of conductive terminals of the electrical connector receptacle.

其中,該電連接器插座還包括包覆在該絕緣座體外側的一遮罩殼體,該遮罩殼體包括一頂壁和由該頂壁的兩側向下彎折延伸出的兩個側壁,每一個側壁延伸出一個扣持臂,該絕緣座體的兩側各設有一卡扣孔,該遮罩殼 體的兩個扣持臂經由這兩個卡扣孔向內伸入到該對接腔內;該電連接器插頭的前端還設有一遮蔽殼體,該遮蔽殼體的兩側各設有一扣持缺口,該電連接器插座的兩個扣持臂對應卡持到這兩個扣持缺口。The electrical connector socket further includes a mask casing covering the outer side of the insulating seat, the mask casing including a top wall and two bent downwards from both sides of the top wall a side wall, each of the side walls extending a buckle arm, and each of the two sides of the insulating seat is provided with a snap hole, the cover shell The two latching arms of the body extend inwardly into the mating cavity through the two latching holes; the front end of the electrical connector plug is further provided with a shielding shell, and each side of the shielding shell is provided with a buckle The two latching arms of the electrical connector socket are correspondingly clamped to the two latching notches.

其中,該電連接器插座的第一組導電端子的對接部以及第二組導電端子的對接部在該對接腔內是相對於一中心點呈180度對稱設置,該對接腔沿對接方向的投影相對於該中心點也呈180度對稱設置,其中相對於該中心點呈180度對稱的分別屬於該第一組導電端子和該第二組導電端子的兩個對接部的形狀結構與電氣定義均相同。The abutting portion of the first set of conductive terminals and the abutting portion of the second set of conductive terminals of the electrical connector socket are symmetrically disposed 180 degrees with respect to a center point in the mating cavity, and the docking chamber is projected in the docking direction. The center point is also symmetrically arranged at 180 degrees, wherein the shape and the electrical definition of the two abutting portions respectively belonging to the first group of conductive terminals and the second group of conductive terminals are 180 degrees symmetric with respect to the center point the same.

其中,該電連接器插頭包括一插頭元件、電性連接在該插頭元件後方的一線纜以及包覆在該插頭元件與線纜連接處外周的一外殼;該插頭元件進一步包括一基板、一壓板、夾設在該基板與該壓板之間的多個導電端子以及包覆在該基板與該壓板的外周的一遮蔽殼體;每一導電端子具有與該電連接器插座對接的一對接部,其中這些導電端子的對接部僅僅暴露設置在該基板的一側表面上。The electrical connector plug includes a plug component, a cable electrically connected behind the plug component, and a casing covering the outer periphery of the plug component and the cable connection; the plug component further includes a substrate, a a pressure plate, a plurality of conductive terminals sandwiched between the substrate and the pressure plate, and a shielding shell covering the substrate and the outer periphery of the pressure plate; each of the conductive terminals has a pair of joints that are butted to the electrical connector socket Wherein the abutting portions of the conductive terminals are only exposed on one side surface of the substrate.

其中,該電連接器插頭的遮蔽殼體具有一中空的本體和由該本體的兩側向前延伸出的兩個延伸臂,這兩個延伸臂的外側各設有一扣持缺口,這些導電端子的對接部是暴露地設置在該兩延伸臂之間的基板上。The shielding housing of the electrical connector plug has a hollow body and two extending arms extending forwardly from opposite sides of the body, and the outer sides of the two extending arms are respectively provided with a fastening notch, and the conductive terminals The abutting portion is exposed on the substrate between the two extending arms.

與現有技術相比,本新型的電連接器插座及電連接器組合通過將兩組導電端子的對接部呈上下180度對稱並且交錯地排列,有利於在有限的空間內交錯設置導電 端子的固定部,有利於連接器的緊湊設計,從而能夠支持雙向插入並且易於加工和裝配。Compared with the prior art, the electrical connector socket and the electrical connector combination of the present invention facilitate the staggered arrangement of conductive in a limited space by arranging the abutting portions of the two sets of conductive terminals 180 degrees symmetrically and staggered. The fixed portion of the terminal facilitates the compact design of the connector, enabling bidirectional insertion and ease of processing and assembly.

1‧‧‧絕緣件1‧‧‧Insulation

10‧‧‧插座10‧‧‧ socket

11‧‧‧絕緣座體11‧‧‧Insulated body

13‧‧‧絕緣隔板13‧‧‧Insulation partition

19‧‧‧對接腔19‧‧‧ docking chamber

C‧‧‧中心點C‧‧‧ center point

P‧‧‧端子間隔P‧‧‧terminal spacing

111‧‧‧側壁111‧‧‧ side wall

1112‧‧‧凹槽1112‧‧‧ Groove

1113‧‧‧卡扣孔1113‧‧‧Snap holes

117‧‧‧底壁117‧‧‧ bottom wall

1174‧‧‧第一組端子槽1174‧‧‧First set of terminal slots

118‧‧‧頂壁118‧‧‧ top wall

1185‧‧‧第二組端子槽1185‧‧‧Second set of terminal slots

119‧‧‧後壁119‧‧‧ Back wall

1194‧‧‧第一組槽道1194‧‧‧First group of channels

1195‧‧‧第二組槽道1195‧‧‧Second group of channels

1196‧‧‧第一組固定槽1196‧‧‧First set of fixing slots

1197‧‧‧第二組固定槽1197‧‧‧Second set of fixing slots

2‧‧‧導電端子2‧‧‧Electrical terminals

20‧‧‧插頭20‧‧‧ plug

3‧‧‧第一組導電端子3‧‧‧First set of conductive terminals

4‧‧‧第二組導電端子4‧‧‧Second set of conductive terminals

5‧‧‧接地端子5‧‧‧ Grounding terminal

S1‧‧‧序號1端子S1‧‧‧No. 1 terminal

S2‧‧‧序號2端子S2‧‧‧ Serial 2 terminal

S10‧‧‧序號10端子S10‧‧‧No. 10 terminal

30‧‧‧電路板30‧‧‧ boards

31‧‧‧對接部31‧‧‧Docking Department

32‧‧‧焊接部32‧‧‧Weld Department

33‧‧‧固定部33‧‧‧Fixed Department

34‧‧‧基部34‧‧‧ base

41‧‧‧對接部41‧‧‧Docking Department

42‧‧‧焊接部42‧‧‧Weld Department

43‧‧‧固定部43‧‧‧ Fixed Department

44‧‧‧基部44‧‧‧ base

51‧‧‧對接部51‧‧‧Docking Department

52‧‧‧焊接部52‧‧‧Weld Department

53‧‧‧固定部53‧‧‧ fixed department

54‧‧‧基部54‧‧‧ base

6‧‧‧遮罩殼體6‧‧‧Mask shell

61‧‧‧頂壁61‧‧‧ top wall

62‧‧‧側壁62‧‧‧ side wall

63‧‧‧後焊接腳63‧‧‧After welding feet

64‧‧‧前焊接腳64‧‧‧Pre-welding feet

65‧‧‧扣持臂65‧‧‧Bucking arm

621‧‧‧凸起621‧‧‧ bumps

651‧‧‧扣持部651‧‧‧Detention Department

7‧‧‧插頭元件7‧‧‧ plug components

71‧‧‧基板71‧‧‧Substrate

72‧‧‧壓板72‧‧‧ pressure plate

73‧‧‧導電端子73‧‧‧Electrical terminals

74‧‧‧遮蔽殼體74‧‧‧Shaded housing

712‧‧‧定位槽712‧‧‧ positioning slot

713‧‧‧端子固定槽713‧‧‧ terminal fixing slot

721‧‧‧基部721‧‧‧ base

722‧‧‧凸部722‧‧‧ convex

723‧‧‧壓制部723‧‧‧Depression

731‧‧‧對接部731‧‧‧Docking Department

732‧‧‧焊接部732‧‧‧Weld Department

733‧‧‧固定部733‧‧‧ fixed department

741‧‧‧本體741‧‧‧ Ontology

742‧‧‧延伸臂742‧‧‧Extension arm

743‧‧‧扣持缺口743‧‧‧holding gap

8‧‧‧線纜8‧‧‧ Cable

9‧‧‧外殼9‧‧‧ Shell

圖1是本新型電連接器組合的一較佳實施例與一電路板的立體圖,其中電連接器插座裝設在電路板上,電連接器插頭與電連接器插座插接在一起。1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present electrical connector assembly and a circuit board in which the electrical connector receptacle is mounted on a circuit board and the electrical connector plug is plugged into the electrical connector receptacle.

圖2是本新型電連接器組合的較佳實施例與一電路板的立體圖,其中,電連接器插座裝設在電路板上,電連接器插頭與電連接器插座相互分離。2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present electrical connector assembly and a circuit board in which the electrical connector receptacle is mounted on a circuit board and the electrical connector plug and the electrical connector receptacle are separated from each other.

圖3是本新型電連接器插座的較佳實施例的立體圖。3 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the novel electrical connector receptacle.

圖4是本新型電連接器插座的較佳實施例的主視圖。4 is a front elevational view of a preferred embodiment of the novel electrical connector receptacle.

圖5是圖4沿A-A向的剖面視圖。Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 4 taken along line A-A.

圖6是圖4沿B-B向的剖面視圖。Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 4 taken along line B-B.

圖7是本新型電連接器插座的較佳實施例的分解立體圖。Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the novel electrical connector receptacle.

圖8是本新型電連接器插座的較佳實施例的進一步的分解立體圖。Figure 8 is a further exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the novel electrical connector receptacle.

圖9和圖10是本新型電連接器插座的較佳實施例的更進一步的兩個不同視角的分解立體圖。9 and 10 are exploded perspective views of still further two different perspective views of a preferred embodiment of the novel electrical connector receptacle.

圖11是本新型電連接器插頭的較佳實施例的立體圖。Figure 11 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the novel electrical connector plug.

圖12是本新型電連接器插頭的較佳實施例的主視圖。Figure 12 is a front elevational view of the preferred embodiment of the electrical connector plug of the present invention.

圖13是本新型電連接器插頭的較佳實施例的分解立體圖。Figure 13 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the electrical connector plug of the present invention.

圖14是本新型電連接器插頭的較佳實施例中插頭元件的分解立體圖。Figure 14 is an exploded perspective view of the plug member of the preferred embodiment of the electrical connector plug of the present invention.

圖15是本新型電連接器插頭的較佳實施例中插頭元件的進一步的分解立體圖。Figure 15 is a further exploded perspective view of the plug member of the preferred embodiment of the electrical connector plug of the present invention.

圖16是本新型電連接器插頭的較佳實施例中插頭元件的更進一步的分解立體圖。Figure 16 is a further exploded perspective view of the plug member of the preferred embodiment of the novel electrical connector plug.

以下結合附圖,對本新型的一較佳實施例予以進一步地詳盡闡述。A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be further elaborated below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

參見圖1和圖2,本新型提出一種電連接器組合,其包括:一電連接器插座10,其可以對應焊接在一電路板30上;以及一電連接器插頭20,其可以反轉180度地以正反兩種不同姿態插接在該電連接器插座10上。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the present invention provides an electrical connector assembly comprising: an electrical connector receptacle 10 that can be correspondingly soldered to a circuit board 30; and an electrical connector plug 20 that can be reversed 180 The electrical connector socket 10 is inserted into the two different postures.

參見圖3至圖10,該電連接器插座10大致包括:一絕緣件1,其包括一體注塑成型的一絕緣座體11和裝設在該絕緣座體11上方的一絕緣隔板13;以及裝設在該絕緣座體11上的若干導電端子2和一遮罩殼體6。3 to 10, the electrical connector socket 10 generally includes an insulating member 1 including an insulative housing 11 integrally molded and an insulating spacer 13 mounted above the insulating housing 11; A plurality of conductive terminals 2 and a mask housing 6 are mounted on the insulating base 11.

參見圖8至圖10,該絕緣座體11具有從前端開口的一對接腔19。該絕緣座體11具有相對的兩個側壁111、一底壁117、一頂壁118以及一後壁119。其中,每個側壁111的後端設有一凹槽1112、在前方設有一個水準橫向貫穿至對接腔19的卡扣孔1113。該底壁117上設有前後延伸的第一組端子槽1174,該第一組端子槽1174向後延展到後壁119上,也就是說,後壁119上形成有與底壁117 上第一組端子槽1174貫通的第一組槽道1194,另外,該第一組端子槽1174在該底壁117的靠近前端的位置處與該對接腔19的底側貫通。類似地,頂壁118上設有第二組端子槽1185,該第二組端子槽1185向後延展到後壁119上,也就是說,後壁119上形成有與頂壁118上端子槽1185貫通的第二組槽道1195,另外,該第二組端子槽1185在該頂壁118的靠近前端位置處與該對接腔19的頂側貫通。該後壁119上形成有沿著對接方向觀看是相互交錯間隔的,且沿著對接方向前後延伸的第一組固定槽1196和第二組固定槽1197,其中第一組固定槽1196位於上方,其與第一組槽道1194橫向貫通,第二組固定槽1197位於下方,其與第二組槽道1195橫向貫通。Referring to Figs. 8 to 10, the insulating base 11 has a pair of cavities 19 opened from the front end. The insulating base 11 has two opposite side walls 111, a bottom wall 117, a top wall 118 and a rear wall 119. The rear end of each of the side walls 111 is provided with a recess 1112, and a latching hole 1113 is formed in the front direction to penetrate the mating cavity 19 horizontally. The bottom wall 117 is provided with a first group of terminal slots 1174 extending forward and backward. The first group of terminal slots 1174 extend rearwardly to the rear wall 119, that is, the rear wall 119 is formed with a bottom wall 117. The first group of channels 1194 through which the first group of terminal slots 1174 pass, and the first group of terminal slots 1174 penetrate the bottom side of the mating chamber 19 at a position near the front end of the bottom wall 117. Similarly, the top wall 118 is provided with a second set of terminal slots 1185 extending rearwardly to the rear wall 119, that is, the rear wall 119 is formed with a terminal slot 1185 extending from the top wall 118. The second group of channels 1195, in addition, the second group of terminal slots 1185 are connected to the top side of the mating cavity 19 at a position near the front end of the top wall 118. The rear wall 119 is formed with a first group of fixing slots 1196 and a second group of fixing slots 1197 extending in a staggered manner along the mating direction and extending forward and backward along the mating direction, wherein the first group of fixing slots 1196 are located above, It is transversely penetrating the first group of channels 1194, and the second group of fixing grooves 1197 is located below, which is transversely connected to the second group of channels 1195.

該絕緣隔板13為薄片結構,對應覆蓋在該絕緣座體11的頂壁118上方,其可在上方對應封閉第二組端子槽1185,以防灰塵及水滴進入對接腔19。The insulating spacer 13 is a sheet structure correspondingly covering the top wall 118 of the insulating base 11 , and can close the second group of terminal slots 1185 correspondingly to prevent dust and water from entering the docking chamber 19 .

參見圖4,圖8和圖9,這些導電端子2可以劃分為位於下方的第一組導電端子3、位於上方的第二組導電端子4以及分列在第二組導電端子4兩側的兩個接地端子5(在其他實施例中也可以設置在第一組導電端子3的兩側)。其中,第一組導電端子3包括橫排成一列的十個導電端子3,每個導電端子3具有一對接部31、一焊接部32、一固定部33以及一基部34。具體地,該基部34大致為豎直延伸的條形狀,其對應收容於該絕緣座體11的後壁119上的第一組槽道1194中。該對接部31由該基部34的下方 位置處向前延伸出,可對應收容於該絕緣座體11的底壁117上的第一組端子槽1174中,並向上伸入到該對接腔19的底側。該固定部33是由該基部34的上方位置處向前延伸出,可對應緊配地收容於該絕緣座體11的後壁119上的第一組固定槽1196中。該焊接部32由該基部34的底端向後延伸出,可對應表面焊接到電路板30上(請結合參見圖2)。類似地,第二組導電端子4包括橫排成一列的十個導電端子4,每個導電端子4具有一對接部41、一焊接部42、一固定部43以及一基部44,具體地,該基部44大致為豎直延伸的條形狀,可對應收容於該絕緣座體11的後壁119上的第二組槽道1195中。該對接部41由該基部44的上方位置處向前延伸出,可對應收容於該絕緣座體11的頂壁118上的端子槽1185中,並向下伸入到該對接腔19的頂側。該固定部43由該基部44的下方位置處向前延伸出,可對應緊配地收容於該絕緣座體11的後壁119上的第二組固定槽1197中;該焊接部42由該基部44的底部向後延伸出,可對應表面焊接到電路板30上(請結合參見圖2)。第一組導電端子3與該第二組導電端子4是交錯地固定在該絕緣座體11上;並且由於第一組導電端子3的固定部33與第二組導電端子4的固定部43處於兩個不同的水準高度,較佳是固定部33與固定部43在垂直方向上的投影完全不重合,從而第一組固定槽1196與第二組固定槽1197沿著該電連接器插座10的對接方向觀看是上下交錯地間隔開設在絕緣座體11上,這樣有利於緊湊地利用絕緣座體11的後 部空間及保持絕緣座體11的結構強度。Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the conductive terminals 2 can be divided into a first group of conductive terminals 3 located below, a second group of conductive terminals 4 located above, and two columns arranged on both sides of the second group of conductive terminals 4. The ground terminals 5 (which may also be disposed on both sides of the first set of conductive terminals 3 in other embodiments). The first set of conductive terminals 3 includes ten conductive terminals 3 arranged in a row, each of the conductive terminals 3 has a pair of joints 31, a soldering portion 32, a fixing portion 33 and a base portion 34. Specifically, the base portion 34 is substantially vertically extending in a strip shape corresponding to the first group of channels 1194 received on the rear wall 119 of the insulating base 11. The abutting portion 31 is below the base portion 34 The position extends forwardly to correspond to the first set of terminal slots 1174 received in the bottom wall 117 of the insulating base 11 and extends upwardly to the bottom side of the mating cavity 19. The fixing portion 33 extends forward from the upper position of the base portion 34 and is correspondingly received in the first group of fixing grooves 1196 on the rear wall 119 of the insulating base 11 . The soldering portion 32 extends rearward from the bottom end of the base portion 34, and the corresponding surface is soldered to the circuit board 30 (please refer to FIG. 2 in combination). Similarly, the second set of conductive terminals 4 includes ten conductive terminals 4 arranged in a row, each of the conductive terminals 4 having a pair of joints 41, a soldering portion 42, a fixing portion 43, and a base portion 44, specifically, the The base portion 44 has a substantially vertical strip shape and is corresponding to the second group of channels 1195 received on the rear wall 119 of the insulating base 11. The abutting portion 41 extends forwardly from the upper portion of the base portion 44, and is correspondingly received in the terminal slot 1185 of the top wall 118 of the insulating base 11 and extends downwardly to the top side of the mating cavity 19. . The fixing portion 43 extends forward from the lower portion of the base portion 44 and is correspondingly received in a second group of fixing grooves 1197 on the rear wall 119 of the insulating base 11; the welded portion 42 is formed by the base portion The bottom of the 44 extends rearwardly and the corresponding surface is soldered to the circuit board 30 (please refer to FIG. 2 in combination). The first group of conductive terminals 3 and the second group of conductive terminals 4 are alternately fixed on the insulating base 11; and since the fixing portion 33 of the first group of conductive terminals 3 and the fixing portion 43 of the second group of conductive terminals 4 are Two different levels of height, preferably the projections of the fixing portion 33 and the fixing portion 43 in the vertical direction do not coincide at all, so that the first group of fixing grooves 1196 and the second group of fixing grooves 1197 are along the electrical connector socket 10 The docking direction is opened on the insulating base 11 at a staggered interval, which is advantageous for compact use of the insulating base 11 The space and the structural strength of the insulating base 11 are maintained.

每個接地端子5的外形結構基本上與第二組導電端子4一致,其也具有一對接部51、一焊接部52、一固定部53以及一基部54。該絕緣座體11上對應配合這兩個接地端子5的結構,與該絕緣座體11對應配合第二組導電端子4的結構相類似,在此不再贅述。The outer shape of each of the grounding terminals 5 substantially coincides with the second set of conductive terminals 4, and also has a pair of joints 51, a welded portion 52, a fixed portion 53, and a base portion 54. The structure of the insulative housing 11 corresponding to the two grounding terminals 5 is similar to that of the insulative housing 11 and the structure of the second group of the conductive terminals 4 is similar, and details are not described herein again.

請結合參見圖4,第一組導電端子3的對接部31與第二組導電端子4的對接部41在該對接腔19內呈180度對稱設置(或是說對接部31與對接部41相對於對接腔19正面投影的一個中心點C呈180度對稱設置),並且是上下相互交錯地(或是說犬齒狀)設置在該對接腔19的下側與上側。在本較佳實施例中,如果定義每組導電端子3、4中的相鄰兩個對接部31、41之間具有一設定間隔P,則這兩組導電端子中的相鄰的對接部31與對接部41之間的水準間隔較佳為該設定間隔的一半(即P/2)。這種排列方式有利於在有限的空間內交錯設置導電端子3或4的固定部33或43,有利於連接器的緊湊設計。Referring to FIG. 4, the abutting portion 31 of the first group of conductive terminals 3 and the abutting portion 41 of the second group of conductive terminals 4 are symmetrically disposed 180 degrees in the mating cavity 19 (or the butting portion 31 is opposite to the butting portion 41). A center point C projected on the front side of the docking chamber 19 is symmetrically disposed at 180 degrees, and is disposed on the lower side and the upper side of the mating chamber 19 in a staggered manner (or a dog-tooth shape). In the preferred embodiment, if a predetermined interval P is defined between two adjacent butting portions 31, 41 of each set of conductive terminals 3, 4, adjacent ones of the two sets of conductive terminals 31 The level interval between the butt portion 41 is preferably half of the set interval (i.e., P/2). This arrangement facilitates staggering the fixing portions 33 or 43 of the conductive terminals 3 or 4 in a limited space, facilitating a compact design of the connector.

在本實施例中,第一組導電端子3的對接部31的序號按從左往右依次遞增,也就是最左端的一個為S1號端子,從左數第二個為S2號端子,從左數直至最右端的一個為S10號端子;第二組導電端子4的對接部41的序號則是按從右往左依次遞增,也就是最右端的一個為S1號端子,從右數第二個為S2號端子,從右數直至最左端的一個為S10號端子。其中第一組導電端子3與第二組導電端子4 中序號相同的導電端子的形狀結構與電氣定義均完全一致,從而可以達到將該電連接器插頭20以兩種姿態插入都能夠使相應導電端子正確對接的目的。需要說明的是,在本設計中,“180度對稱”意味著:第一組導電端子3的對接部31與第二組導電端子4的對接部41的形狀結構、間距與電氣定義相對於對接腔19的中心點C呈180度對稱(或是說相對於中心點C呈點對稱關係),換言之,如果下方第一組導電端子3中的S1號端子的對接部31圍繞該中心點C等距地旋轉180度,則會完全重合地佔據原先由上方第二組導電端子4中的S1號端子的對接部41所佔據的位置;S2號端子,S3號端子等其他導電端子也具有相同的旋轉對稱關係。In this embodiment, the serial numbers of the mating portions 31 of the first group of conductive terminals 3 are sequentially increased from left to right, that is, the leftmost one is the S1 terminal, and the second from the left is the S2 terminal, from the left. The number until the rightmost one is the terminal No. S10; the serial number of the butting portion 41 of the second group of conductive terminals 4 is sequentially increased from right to left, that is, the rightmost one is the S1 terminal, and the rightmost number is the second. For the S2 terminal, one from the right to the leftmost is the S10 terminal. The first group of conductive terminals 3 and the second group of conductive terminals 4 The shape and structure of the conductive terminals having the same serial number are completely identical to the electrical definitions, so that the insertion of the electrical connector plug 20 in two postures can achieve the purpose of correctly connecting the corresponding conductive terminals. It should be noted that, in the present design, "180 degree symmetry" means that the shape structure, the spacing and the electrical definition of the abutting portion 31 of the first group of conductive terminals 3 and the abutting portion 41 of the second group of conductive terminals 4 are opposite to each other. The center point C of the cavity 19 is 180 degrees symmetric (or point symmetric with respect to the center point C), in other words, if the butting portion 31 of the S1 terminal of the first group of conductive terminals 3 is around the center point C, etc. Rotating 180 degrees from the ground will completely occupy the position occupied by the abutting portion 41 of the S1 terminal of the second group of conductive terminals 4; the other conductive terminals such as the S2 terminal and the S3 terminal have the same Rotational symmetry relationship.

請結合參見圖4,在本設計中,“相互交錯”意味著:第一組導電端子3的對接部31與第二組導電端子4的對接部41沿豎直方向的投影是相互交錯地分佈(本實施例中對接部的投影是完全不重疊的,而在其他實施例中對接部的投影也可以是部分重疊)。例如從二者在水平面的投影來看,則每兩個對接部31之間存有一個對接部41,並且,這個對接部41大致是位於這兩個對接部31的中央處。通過這種交錯設置,使導電端子2可以加工成扁平的薄片形(或刀片形),不需要在水平的橫向上進行彎折,從而簡化了導電端子2的加工難度。Referring to FIG. 4 in combination, in the present design, "interlaced" means that the projections of the abutting portion 31 of the first group of conductive terminals 3 and the abutting portion 41 of the second group of conductive terminals 4 are vertically staggered. (The projections of the docking portions in this embodiment are completely non-overlapping, while in other embodiments the projections of the docking portions may also be partially overlapped). For example, from the projection of the two in the horizontal plane, there is one abutting portion 41 between each of the two abutting portions 31, and the abutting portion 41 is located substantially at the center of the two abutting portions 31. By this staggered arrangement, the conductive terminal 2 can be processed into a flat sheet shape (or a blade shape) without bending in a horizontal lateral direction, thereby simplifying the processing difficulty of the conductive terminal 2.

參見圖7至圖10,該遮罩殼體6是採用金屬材料衝壓彎折成型的。該遮罩殼體6包覆在該絕緣件1的外 周。該遮罩殼體6包括一頂壁61、由該頂壁61的後部兩側向下彎折延伸出的兩個側壁62、分別由兩個側壁62向下延伸出的兩個後焊接腳63、由兩個側壁62的中部先向前再向下彎折延伸出的兩個前焊接腳64以及由兩個側壁62的中部向前彎折延伸出的兩個扣持臂65。其中,這兩個後焊接腳63和這兩個前焊接腳64可以對應焊接至電路板30上(請結合參見圖2)。每個側壁62上設有向內突伸的一凸起621,這兩個凸起621可以對應卡扣至該絕緣座體11側面的凹槽1112中,從而將該遮罩殼體6固定至該絕緣座體11上。每個扣持臂65的末端設有向對接腔19拱起的扣持部651,這兩個扣持部651對應經由該絕緣座體11上的卡扣孔1113而從兩側相對地向內伸入到該對接腔19的左右兩側,從而可以與電連接器插頭20接觸提供接地。另外,絕緣隔板13設置在該絕緣座體11的頂壁118與該遮罩殼體6的頂壁61之間,可以有效避免第二組導電端子4與該遮罩殼體6接觸出現短路。Referring to Figures 7 through 10, the mask housing 6 is stamped and formed from a metal material. The mask housing 6 is wrapped around the insulating member 1 week. The mask housing 6 includes a top wall 61, two side walls 62 bent downwardly from the rear sides of the top wall 61, and two rear soldering legs 63 extending downward from the two side walls 62, respectively. Two front welding legs 64 extending forwardly and downwardly from the middle of the two side walls 62 and two holding arms 65 extending forward from the middle of the two side walls 62. Wherein, the two rear soldering legs 63 and the two front soldering legs 64 can be soldered to the circuit board 30 (please refer to FIG. 2 in combination). Each of the side walls 62 is provided with a protrusion 621 protruding inwardly, and the two protrusions 621 can be correspondingly engaged in the recess 1112 of the side of the insulating base 11 to fix the mask housing 6 to The insulating base 11 is on the same. The end of each of the latching arms 65 is provided with a latching portion 651 that is arched toward the mating cavity 19, and the two latching portions 651 are relatively inwardly from both sides via the latching holes 1113 of the insulative housing 11 The left and right sides of the mating cavity 19 are extended so as to be grounded in contact with the electrical connector plug 20. In addition, the insulating spacer 13 is disposed between the top wall 118 of the insulating base 11 and the top wall 61 of the mask housing 6, so as to effectively prevent the second set of conductive terminals 4 from being short-circuited with the mask housing 6. .

參見圖11至圖16,該電連接器插頭20包括一插頭元件7、電性連接在該插頭元件7後方的一線纜8以及包覆在該插頭元件7與線纜8連接處外周的一外殼9。該插頭元件7進一步包括一基板71、一壓板72、夾設在基板71與壓板72之間的多個導電端子73以及包覆在基板71與壓板72的外周的一遮蔽殼體74。具體地,該基板71上設置有兩個定位槽712和多個端子固定槽713。該壓板72包括一基部721和由該基部721的兩側突伸出的兩個凸部722, 這兩個凸部722可對應卡入裝設在該基板71的兩個定位槽712中。每個導電端子73具有一對接部731、一固定部733和一焊接部732,其中這些導電端子73的對接部731僅僅暴露地設置在該基板721的上側表面上,該壓板72的下表面對應設置有多個壓制部723,可用以分別壓制這些導電端子73的固定部733。該遮蔽殼體74具有一中空的本體741和由該本體741的兩側向前延伸出的兩個延伸臂742,其中,這兩個延伸臂742的外側各設有一扣持缺口743,這些導電端子73的對接部731是暴露地設置在該兩延伸臂742之間的基板721上。Referring to FIG. 11 to FIG. 16 , the electrical connector plug 20 includes a plug component 7 , a cable 8 electrically connected behind the plug component 7 , and a sheath covering the outer periphery of the connector of the plug component 7 and the cable 8 . Housing 9. The plug component 7 further includes a substrate 71, a pressing plate 72, a plurality of conductive terminals 73 interposed between the substrate 71 and the pressing plate 72, and a shielding case 74 covering the outer periphery of the substrate 71 and the pressing plate 72. Specifically, the substrate 71 is provided with two positioning grooves 712 and a plurality of terminal fixing grooves 713. The pressure plate 72 includes a base portion 721 and two convex portions 722 protruding from two sides of the base portion 721. The two protrusions 722 can be correspondingly engaged in the two positioning slots 712 of the substrate 71. Each of the conductive terminals 73 has a pair of joint portions 731, a fixing portion 733 and a soldering portion 732, wherein the abutting portions 731 of the conductive terminals 73 are only exposedly disposed on the upper side surface of the substrate 721, and the lower surface of the pressing plate 72 corresponds to A plurality of pressing portions 723 are provided, which can be used to respectively press the fixing portions 733 of the conductive terminals 73. The shielding housing 74 has a hollow body 741 and two extending arms 742 extending forwardly from opposite sides of the body 741. The two outer sides of the two extending arms 742 are respectively provided with a fastening notch 743. The abutting portion 731 of the terminal 73 is exposed on the substrate 721 between the two extending arms 742.

當該插頭20對應插接到該插座10的對接腔19中時,該插座10上的兩個接地端子5能夠與該插頭20上的遮蔽殼體74的兩延伸臂742相接觸從而實現遮蔽殼體74的接地,該插座10上的兩個扣持部651能夠對應扣持在該插頭20上的兩個扣持缺口743中,從而確保該插頭20與該插座10可靠對接不容易脫開並可提供雙重接地。當電連接器插頭20正向插入或翻轉180度地反向插入到電連接器插座10時,電連接器插頭20上的導電端子73將會對應與電連接器插座10下側的第一組導電端子3的對接部31或電連接器插座10上側的第二組導電端子4的對接部41接觸,由於對接部31與對接部41在該對接腔19內相對於中心點C呈180度對稱分佈,因此電連接器插頭20的各個導電端子73將可以分別對應與具有相同電氣定義的對接部31、41相對接,從而達到雙向插接的目的。電路板30上還 設有一偵測控制電路(圖未示),其可以根據電連接器插頭20插入的朝向控制第一組導電端子3或第二組導電端子4進行工作,從而保證電連接器的正常運作。When the plug 20 is correspondingly inserted into the mating cavity 19 of the socket 10, the two grounding terminals 5 on the socket 10 can be in contact with the two extending arms 742 of the shielding housing 74 on the plug 20 to realize the shielding shell. The grounding of the body 74, the two latching portions 651 of the socket 10 can be correspondingly latched in the two latching notches 743 of the plug 20, thereby ensuring that the plug 20 is reliably docked with the socket 10 and is not easily disengaged. Dual grounding is available. When the electrical connector plug 20 is inserted or flipped 180 degrees into the electrical connector receptacle 10, the conductive terminals 73 on the electrical connector plug 20 will correspond to the first set on the underside of the electrical connector receptacle 10. The abutting portion 31 of the conductive terminal 3 or the abutting portion 41 of the second group of conductive terminals 4 on the upper side of the electrical connector socket 10 is in contact with each other, since the abutting portion 31 and the abutting portion 41 are 180 degrees symmetric with respect to the center point C in the mating cavity 19. The distribution, so that the respective conductive terminals 73 of the electrical connector plug 20 will respectively correspond to the abutting portions 31, 41 having the same electrical definition, thereby achieving the purpose of two-way plugging. On board 30 A detection control circuit (not shown) is provided, which can control the first set of conductive terminals 3 or the second set of conductive terminals 4 according to the direction in which the electrical connector plug 20 is inserted, thereby ensuring normal operation of the electrical connector.

本新型的電連接器插座10的裝配過程大致包括:先將這些導電端子2從後往前地插入裝設固定到絕緣座體11中;再將該絕緣隔板13裝設到該絕緣座體11的上方;最後將該遮罩殼體6套設到該絕緣座體11和絕緣隔板13的外周。The assembly process of the electrical connector socket 10 of the present invention generally comprises: first inserting and fixing the conductive terminals 2 from the back to the front into the insulating base 11; and then mounting the insulating spacer 13 to the insulating base The upper portion of the insulating cover 11 and the insulating spacer 13 are finally sheathed.

本新型的電連接器插頭20的裝配過程大致包括:先將這些導電端子73裝設到基板71上;再將該壓板72裝設到該基板71的上方;最後將該遮蔽殼體74套設到該基板71和壓板72的外周以制得該插頭元件7;然後,將線纜8上的各條導線與導電端子73對應焊接到一起;最後,再線上纜8與插頭元件7連接處的外周包覆成型該外殼9。The assembly process of the electrical connector plug 20 of the present invention generally includes: first mounting the conductive terminals 73 onto the substrate 71; and then mounting the pressure plate 72 above the substrate 71; finally, the shielding housing 74 is sleeved To the outer periphery of the substrate 71 and the pressing plate 72 to obtain the plug element 7; then, the respective wires on the cable 8 are soldered to the conductive terminals 73; finally, the connection between the cable 8 and the plug member 7 is The outer casing 9 is overmolded.

與現有技術相比,本新型的電連接器插座及電連接器組合的有益效果包括:通過將兩組導電端子3、4的對接部31、41呈上下180度對稱設置並且交錯地排列,有利於在絕緣座體11有限的空間內交錯地固定導電端子3、4的固定部33、43,從而能夠支持雙向插入並且易於加工和裝配。Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the combination of the electrical connector socket and the electrical connector of the present invention include: by arranging and arranging the abutting portions 31, 41 of the two sets of the conductive terminals 3, 4 symmetrically 180 degrees up and down, advantageously The fixing portions 33, 43 of the conductive terminals 3, 4 are alternately fixed in a limited space of the insulating base 11, so that bidirectional insertion can be supported and processing and assembly are easy.

故上述內容僅為本新型的較佳實施例,並非用於限制本新型的實施方案,本領域普通技術人員根據本新型的主要構思和精神,可以十分方便地進行相應的變通或 修改,故本新型的保護範圍應以權利要求書所要求的保護範圍為准。Therefore, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily adapt the corresponding modifications according to the main idea and spirit of the present invention. Modifications, the scope of protection of this new type shall be subject to the scope of protection required by the claims.

1‧‧‧絕緣件1‧‧‧Insulation

2‧‧‧導電端子2‧‧‧Electrical terminals

3‧‧‧第一組導電端子3‧‧‧First set of conductive terminals

4‧‧‧第二組導電端子4‧‧‧Second set of conductive terminals

5‧‧‧接地端子5‧‧‧ Grounding terminal

10‧‧‧插座10‧‧‧ socket

19‧‧‧對接腔19‧‧‧ docking chamber

31‧‧‧對接部31‧‧‧Docking Department

32‧‧‧焊接部32‧‧‧Weld Department

41‧‧‧對接部41‧‧‧Docking Department

42‧‧‧焊接部42‧‧‧Weld Department

51‧‧‧對接部51‧‧‧Docking Department

52‧‧‧焊接部52‧‧‧Weld Department

64‧‧‧前焊接腳64‧‧‧Pre-welding feet

651‧‧‧扣持部651‧‧‧Detention Department

C‧‧‧中心點C‧‧‧ center point

P‧‧‧端子間隔P‧‧‧terminal spacing

S1‧‧‧序號1端子S1‧‧‧No. 1 terminal

S2‧‧‧序號2端子S2‧‧‧ Serial 2 terminal

S10‧‧‧序號10端子S10‧‧‧No. 10 terminal

Claims (14)

一種電連接器插座,包括一絕緣座體和裝設在該絕緣座體上的多個導電端子;該絕緣座體上設有一對接腔,該對接腔具有相對的一第一側和一第二側;每個導電端子包括伸入該對接腔的一對接部、固定在該絕緣座體上的一固定部以及伸出於該絕緣座體的一焊接部;這些導電端子包括一第一組導電端子以及一第二組導電端子,其中該第一組導電端子的對接部是排列在該對接腔的第一側,而該第二組導電端子的對接部是排列在該對接腔的第二側,該第一組導電端子的對接部與該第二組導電端子的對接部在該對接腔內呈180度對稱設置,並且是相互交錯地分別設置在該對接腔的第一側和第二側。An electrical connector socket includes an insulating base and a plurality of conductive terminals mounted on the insulating base; the insulating base is provided with a pair of connecting cavities, wherein the mating cavity has a first side and a second opposite Each of the conductive terminals includes a pair of joints extending into the mating cavity, a fixing portion fixed to the insulating base, and a soldering portion extending from the insulating base; the conductive terminals including a first set of conductive And a second set of conductive terminals, wherein the abutting portions of the first set of conductive terminals are arranged on a first side of the mating cavity, and the abutting portions of the second set of conductive terminals are arranged on a second side of the mating cavity The abutting portion of the first set of conductive terminals and the abutting portion of the second set of conductive terminals are symmetrically disposed 180 degrees in the mating cavity, and are respectively disposed on the first side and the second side of the mating cavity . 如請求項1所述的電連接器插座,其中,該第一組導電端子的對接部以及該第二組導電端子的對接部是相對於該對接腔的一中心點呈180度對稱設置。The electrical connector socket of claim 1, wherein the abutting portion of the first set of conductive terminals and the abutting portion of the second set of conductive terminals are disposed symmetrically with respect to a center point of the docking cavity. 如請求項2所述的電連接器插座,其中,該對接腔沿對接方向的投影相對於該中心點也呈180度對稱,其中相對於該中心點180度對稱的分別屬於該第一組導電端子和該第二組導電端子的兩個對接部的形狀結構與電氣定義均相同。The electrical connector socket of claim 2, wherein the projection of the docking cavity in the docking direction is also 180 degrees symmetric with respect to the center point, wherein the first group of conductive is respectively 180 degrees symmetric with respect to the center point The shape and structure of the two abutting portions of the terminal and the second set of conductive terminals are the same. 如請求項1至3任一請求項所述的電連接器插座,其中,這些導電端子還進一步包括兩個接地端子, 這兩個接地端子的對接部分別設置在該第一組導電端子或者該第二組導電端子的對接部的兩旁。The electrical connector socket of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the conductive terminals further comprise two ground terminals, The abutting portions of the two ground terminals are respectively disposed on both sides of the abutting portion of the first group of conductive terminals or the second group of conductive terminals. 如請求項1至3任一請求項所述的電連接器插座,其中,該電連接器插座還包括包覆在該絕緣座體外周的一遮罩殼體,該遮罩殼體包括一頂壁和由該頂壁的兩側向下彎折延伸出的兩個側壁,每一個側壁延伸出一個扣持臂;該絕緣座體的兩側各設有一卡扣孔,該遮罩殼體的兩個扣持臂經由這兩個卡扣孔向內伸入該對接腔,以與對接的另一電連接器插頭相扣持。The electrical connector socket of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the electrical connector socket further includes a mask housing covering the outer periphery of the insulating housing, the mask housing including a top a wall and two side walls extending downwardly from opposite sides of the top wall, each side wall extending a buckle arm; each of the two sides of the insulating seat is provided with a snap hole, the cover shell The two latching arms extend inwardly through the two latching holes into the mating cavity to be latched with the other electrical connector plug that is docked. 如請求項1至3任一請求項所述的電連接器插座,其中,該絕緣座體的頂面上設有多個端子槽,該電連接器插座還包括覆蓋在這些端子槽上方的一絕緣隔板以及包覆在該絕緣座體外周的一遮罩殼體,該絕緣隔板設置在該遮罩殼體與該絕緣座體之間。The electrical connector socket of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a plurality of terminal slots are provided on a top surface of the insulating base, the electrical connector socket further comprising a cover over the terminal slots An insulating spacer and a mask housing covering the outer periphery of the insulating seat, the insulating spacer being disposed between the mask housing and the insulating base. 如請求項1至3任一請求項所述的電連接器插座,其中,該對接腔的第一側和第二側分別為該對接腔的上側和下側,其中該第一組導電端子的對接部與該第二組導電端子的對接部是上下相互交錯地分佈。The electrical connector receptacle of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first side and the second side of the docking cavity are respectively an upper side and a lower side of the docking cavity, wherein the first set of conductive terminals The abutting portions of the abutting portion and the second group of conductive terminals are vertically and alternately distributed. 如請求項1至3任一項所述的電連接器插座,其中,該第一組導電端子與該第二組導電端子均呈薄片形,其中第一組導電端子與該第二組導電端子是交錯地固定在該絕緣座體上;每個導電端子還包括豎 向延伸的一基部,該對接部和該固定部均是由該基部向前延伸出的,而該焊接部是由該基部向後延伸出的;其中該第一組導電端子的固定部與該第二組導電端子的固定部處於兩個不同的水平高度。The electrical connector socket of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first set of conductive terminals and the second set of conductive terminals are in a sheet shape, wherein the first set of conductive terminals and the second set of conductive terminals Is staggeredly fixed to the insulating base; each conductive terminal further includes a vertical An extending portion of the base portion, the abutting portion and the fixing portion are forwardly extended from the base portion, and the welded portion is extended rearward from the base portion; wherein the fixing portion of the first group of conductive terminals and the first portion The fixing portions of the two sets of conductive terminals are at two different levels. 如請求項8所述的電連接器插座,其中,該絕緣座體上設有沿對接方向延伸的一第一組固定槽以及一第二組固定槽,以對應固定該第一組導電端子的固定部與該第二組導電端子的固定部,其中沿電連接器插座的對接方向來看該第一組固定槽與該第二組固定槽是上下交錯地間隔設置在該絕緣座體上。The electrical connector socket of claim 8, wherein the insulating base body is provided with a first set of fixing slots extending in a mating direction and a second set of fixing slots for correspondingly fixing the first set of conductive terminals. And a fixing portion of the fixing portion and the second group of the conductive terminals, wherein the first group of fixing grooves and the second group of fixing grooves are vertically spaced apart from each other on the insulating seat body when viewed in a mating direction of the electrical connector socket. 一種電連接器組合,包括相互插接配合的一電連接器插座和一電連接器插頭,該電連接器插座包括一絕緣座體和裝設在該絕緣座體上的多個導電端子;該絕緣座體上設有一對接腔,該對接腔具有相對的一第一側和一第二側;每個導電端子包括伸入該對接腔的一對接部、固定在該絕緣座體上的一固定部以及伸出於該絕緣座體的一焊接部;這些導電端子包括一第一組導電端子以及一第二組導電端子,其中該第一組導電端子的對接部是排列在該對接腔的第一側,而該第二組導電端子的對接部是排列在該對接腔的第二側,該第一組導電端子的對接部與該第二組導電端子的對接部在該對接腔內呈180度對稱設置,並且是相互交錯地分別設置在該對接腔的第一側和第二側;該電連接器插頭上設有多個導電 端子,該電連接器插頭能夠以一第一姿態或相對於該第一姿態翻轉180度的一第二姿態插入到該電連接器插座的對接腔,對應地,該電連接器插頭上的導電端子能夠與該電連接器插座的第一組導電端子或第二組導電端子的對接部對應接觸。An electrical connector assembly comprising an electrical connector socket and an electrical connector plug interposedly coupled to each other, the electrical connector socket comprising an insulating base and a plurality of conductive terminals mounted on the insulating base; The insulating base is provided with a pair of connecting cavities, wherein the mating cavity has a first side and a second side; each of the conductive terminals includes a pair of joints extending into the mating cavity, and a fixing fixed to the insulating seat And a soldering portion extending from the insulating base; the conductive terminals comprise a first set of conductive terminals and a second set of conductive terminals, wherein the abutting portions of the first set of conductive terminals are arranged in the mating cavity One side, and the abutting portion of the second set of conductive terminals is arranged on the second side of the mating cavity, and the abutting portion of the first set of conductive terminals and the second set of conductive terminals are 180 in the mating cavity Degreely symmetrically disposed, and disposed on the first side and the second side of the mating cavity, respectively, alternately; the electrical connector plug is provided with a plurality of conductive a terminal, the electrical connector plug being insertable into a mating cavity of the electrical connector socket in a first posture or a second posture flipped by 180 degrees with respect to the first posture, correspondingly, conductive on the electrical connector plug The terminal is capable of correspondingly contacting the mating portion of the first set of conductive terminals or the second set of conductive terminals of the electrical connector receptacle. 如請求項10所述的電連接器組合,其中,該電連接器插座還包括包覆在該絕緣座體外側的一遮罩殼體,該遮罩殼體包括一頂壁和由該頂壁的兩側向下彎折延伸出的兩個側壁,每一個側壁延伸出一個扣持臂,該絕緣座體的兩側各設有一卡扣孔,該遮罩殼體的兩個扣持臂經由這兩個卡扣孔向內伸入到該對接腔內;該電連接器插頭的前端還設有一遮蔽殼體,該遮蔽殼體的兩側各設有一扣持缺口,該電連接器插座的兩個扣持臂對應卡持到這兩個扣持缺口。The electrical connector assembly of claim 10, wherein the electrical connector receptacle further comprises a mask housing overlying the outer side of the insulating housing, the mask housing including a top wall and the top wall The two sides of the cover body are respectively bent downwardly, and each of the side walls is extended with a latching arm. The two sides of the insulating housing are respectively provided with a snap hole. The two latching holes extend inwardly into the mating cavity; the front end of the electrical connector plug is further provided with a shielding shell, and each side of the shielding shell is provided with a fastening notch, the electrical connector socket The two latching arms are correspondingly held by the two latching notches. 如請求項10所述的電連接器組合,其中,該電連接器插座的第一組導電端子的對接部以及第二組導電端子的對接部在該對接腔內是相對於一中心點呈180度對稱設置,該對接腔沿對接方向的投影相對於該中心點也呈180度對稱設置,其中相對於該中心點呈180度對稱的分別屬於該第一組導電端子和該第二組導電端子的兩個對接部的形狀結構與電氣定義均相同。The electrical connector assembly of claim 10, wherein the abutting portion of the first set of conductive terminals of the electrical connector receptacle and the abutting portion of the second set of conductive terminals are 180 with respect to a center point in the docking cavity Symmetrically disposed, the projection of the docking cavity in the docking direction is also symmetrically disposed 180 degrees with respect to the center point, wherein the first group of conductive terminals and the second group of conductive terminals are respectively 180 degrees symmetric with respect to the center point The shape and structure of the two butt joints are the same as the electrical definition. 如請求項10至12任一項所述的電連接器組合,其 中,該電連接器插頭包括一插頭元件、電性連接在該插頭元件後方的一線纜以及包覆在該插頭元件與線纜連接處外周的一外殼;該插頭元件進一步包括一基板、一壓板、夾設在該基板與該壓板之間的多個導電端子以及包覆在該基板與該壓板的外周的一遮蔽殼體;每一導電端子具有與該電連接器插座對接的一對接部,其中這些導電端子的對接部僅僅暴露設置在該基板的一側表面上。The electrical connector assembly of any one of claims 10 to 12, The electrical connector plug includes a plug component, a cable electrically connected behind the plug component, and a casing covering the outer periphery of the plug component and the cable connection; the plug component further includes a substrate, a a pressure plate, a plurality of conductive terminals sandwiched between the substrate and the pressure plate, and a shielding shell covering the substrate and the outer periphery of the pressure plate; each of the conductive terminals has a pair of joints that are butted to the electrical connector socket Wherein the abutting portions of the conductive terminals are only exposed on one side surface of the substrate. 如請求項13所述的電連接器組合,其中,該電連接器插頭的遮蔽殼體具有一中空的本體和由該本體的兩側向前延伸出的兩個延伸臂,這兩個延伸臂的外側各設有一扣持缺口,這些導電端子的對接部是暴露地設置在該兩延伸臂之間的基板上。The electrical connector assembly of claim 13 wherein the shield housing of the electrical connector plug has a hollow body and two extension arms extending forwardly from opposite sides of the body, the two extension arms Each of the outer sides is provided with a fastening notch, and the abutting portions of the conductive terminals are exposed on the substrate between the two extending arms.
TW103200341U 2013-10-30 2014-01-08 Electrical connector socket and electrical connector assembly TWM481525U (en)

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CN105470676A (en) * 2014-09-05 2016-04-06 广迎工业股份有限公司 Electronic connector
TWI556527B (en) * 2014-07-15 2016-11-01 Kuang Ying Comp Equipment Co Electronic connectors
TWI562474B (en) * 2014-07-08 2016-12-11 Advanced Connectek Inc
TWI562477B (en) * 2014-07-08 2016-12-11 Advanced Connectek Inc
US9537261B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2017-01-03 Advanced-Connectek Inc. Port connector with capability of dual mating orientation
TWI578640B (en) * 2015-04-29 2017-04-11 鴻騰精密科技股份有限公司 Electrical connector

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CN204696372U (en) * 2014-05-26 2015-10-07 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Socket connector
CN205051028U (en) * 2014-06-30 2016-02-24 连展科技电子(昆山)有限公司 Plug electric connector
CN104300278B (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-09-14 东莞市扬明精密塑胶五金电子有限公司 Power connector and assemble method thereof
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TWI562474B (en) * 2014-07-08 2016-12-11 Advanced Connectek Inc
TWI562477B (en) * 2014-07-08 2016-12-11 Advanced Connectek Inc
TWI556527B (en) * 2014-07-15 2016-11-01 Kuang Ying Comp Equipment Co Electronic connectors
CN105470676A (en) * 2014-09-05 2016-04-06 广迎工业股份有限公司 Electronic connector
US9537261B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2017-01-03 Advanced-Connectek Inc. Port connector with capability of dual mating orientation
TWI578640B (en) * 2015-04-29 2017-04-11 鴻騰精密科技股份有限公司 Electrical connector

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