TWM508136U - Electrical connector - Google Patents
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- TWM508136U TWM508136U TW104204705U TW104204705U TWM508136U TW M508136 U TWM508136 U TW M508136U TW 104204705 U TW104204705 U TW 104204705U TW 104204705 U TW104204705 U TW 104204705U TW M508136 U TWM508136 U TW M508136U
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Description
本新型涉及一種電連接器,尤其涉及一種緊湊型的電連接器。The present invention relates to an electrical connector, and more particularly to a compact electrical connector.
中國專利CN201420289329.X揭露了一種電連接器,包括一組合本體以及一外屏蔽殼體;該組合本體是由一第一模組、一第二模組以及一第三模組組合而成的,該第一模組設置在該第三模組上,該第一模組與該第二模組將該第三模組夾持其中;該第一模組包括一第一絕緣件和一組第一導電端子;該第二模組包括一第二絕緣件和一組第二導電端子;該第三模組包括一第三絕緣件和一接地金屬片;該第三絕緣件具有一舌板部,該舌板部具有上下相對的第一表面和第二表面,這兩個表面上分別設有多個第一端子收容槽和多個第二端子收容槽,該舌板部的兩個側表面上分別形成有兩個向內凹陷的扣持槽,該接地金屬片局部地外露於該舌板的兩扣持槽。這種電連接器的兩組導電端子以及接地金屬片的焊接腳沿前後方向分為三排設置,使得電連接器的整體長度較長並且需要在電路板上佔 據較大的焊接空間,不符合當前的便攜性電子設備(如手機、平板電腦)要求電連接器儘量小型化的需要。The Chinese patent CN201420289329.X discloses an electrical connector comprising a combined body and an outer shielding shell; the combined body is a combination of a first module, a second module and a third module. The first module is disposed on the third module, and the first module and the second module are clamped by the third module; the first module includes a first insulating member and a group of a second terminal module includes a second insulating member and a set of second conductive terminals; the third module includes a third insulating member and a grounding metal piece; the third insulating member has a tongue portion The tongue portion has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and the two surfaces are respectively provided with a plurality of first terminal receiving grooves and a plurality of second terminal receiving grooves, and two side surfaces of the tongue portion Two inwardly recessed retaining slots are formed in the upper portion, and the grounding metal sheets are partially exposed to the two latching slots of the tongue plate. The two sets of conductive terminals of the electrical connector and the soldering legs of the grounded metal piece are arranged in three rows in the front-rear direction, so that the overall length of the electrical connector is long and needs to be occupied on the circuit board. According to the large welding space, it does not meet the needs of current portable electronic devices (such as mobile phones, tablet computers) that require electrical connectors to be as small as possible.
本新型所要解決的技術問題在於克服上述現有技術所存在的不足,而提出一種電連接器,可以有效縮短電連接器的整體長度。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art described above, and to provide an electrical connector that can effectively shorten the overall length of the electrical connector.
本新型針對上述技術問題提出一種電連接器,包括一複合模組和包圍該複合模組並形成一對接腔的一外屏蔽殼體,該複合模組包括一主模組和分別裝設在該主模組上下兩側的一第一端子模組和一第二端子模組;該主模組包括一絕緣本體和埋設在該絕緣本體中的一接地金屬片,該絕緣本體包括位於後部的一主體和由該主體向前延伸出的一舌板,該舌板的上下兩側各形成有一組端子收容槽,該第一端子模組包括一第一絕緣元件和沿一與前後方向垂直的橫向固定在該第一絕緣元件上的一組第一導電端子,該第二端子模組包括一第二絕緣元件和沿橫向固定在該第二絕緣元件上的一組第二導電端子,每個導電端子包括埋設在絕緣元件中的一固定部、由該固定部向後延伸出的一焊接部、由該固定部向前延伸出的一延伸部以及由該延伸部進一步筆直向前延伸出的一對接部,這兩組導電端子的延伸部及對接部對應收容在該舌板兩側的端子收容槽中;其中,每組導電端子中至少有一個導電端子的延伸部在橫向上偏折延伸,並且這兩組導電端子的焊接部是沿橫向排列成一行。The present invention provides an electrical connector for the above technical problem, comprising a composite module and an outer shielding shell surrounding the composite module and forming a pair of connecting cavities, the composite module comprising a main module and respectively mounted on the a first terminal module and a second terminal module on the upper and lower sides of the main module; the main module includes an insulative housing and a grounding metal piece embedded in the insulative housing, the insulative housing includes a rear portion a main body and a tongue plate extending forwardly from the main body, wherein the upper and lower sides of the tongue plate are respectively formed with a set of terminal receiving grooves, the first terminal module comprising a first insulating member and a transverse direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction a set of first conductive terminals fixed on the first insulating member, the second terminal module comprising a second insulating member and a set of second conductive terminals fixed in the lateral direction on the second insulating member, each conductive The terminal includes a fixing portion embedded in the insulating member, a welded portion extending rearward from the fixing portion, an extending portion extending forward from the fixing portion, and further extending straight forward from the extending portion The extending portion and the abutting portion of the two sets of the conductive terminals are correspondingly received in the terminal receiving grooves on both sides of the tongue plate; wherein the extending portion of at least one of the conductive terminals of each set of the conductive terminals is laterally extended and extended. And the welded portions of the two sets of conductive terminals are arranged in a line in the lateral direction.
在一些實施態樣中,這兩組導電端子的對接部、固定部及焊接部的豎直投影都是筆直地沿前後方向延伸的。In some embodiments, the vertical projections of the abutting portion, the fixing portion, and the welded portion of the two sets of conductive terminals extend straight in the front-rear direction.
在一些實施態樣中,該舌板具有較厚的一基板和由該基板向前延伸出的較薄的一延伸板,該端子收容槽具有形成於該基板上的用以匹配地收容該導電端子的延伸部的一第一延伸段。In some embodiments, the tongue plate has a thicker substrate and a thinner extension plate extending forward from the substrate, the terminal receiving groove having a base formed on the substrate for matchingly receiving the conductive A first extension of the extension of the terminal.
在一些實施態樣中,該端子收容槽還具有形成於該延伸板上的用以匹配地收容該導電端子的對接部的一第二延伸段,該第二延伸段是筆直地沿前後方向延伸的。In some implementations, the terminal receiving slot further has a second extension formed on the extension plate for matingly receiving the abutting portion of the conductive terminal, the second extension extending straight in the front-rear direction of.
在一些實施態樣中,這兩組導電端子的延伸部與對接部都處於同一水平面,並且其中部分導電端子在該延伸部設有水平地在橫向上傾斜延伸的一橫向偏折延伸段。In some embodiments, the extensions and the abutting portions of the two sets of conductive terminals are at the same level, and wherein the portion of the conductive terminals is provided with a laterally-deflected extension extending horizontally in the lateral direction.
在一些實施態樣中,這兩組導電端子的對接部相對於該舌板及該對接腔是呈180度旋轉對稱設置的。In some embodiments, the abutting portions of the two sets of conductive terminals are symmetrically disposed 180 degrees with respect to the tongue plate and the docking cavity.
在一些實施態樣中,每組導電端子至少包括一接地端子、一電源正端子、一數據線負端子以及一數據線正端子;其中該數據線負端子和該數據線正端子的兩延伸部由後往前來看是靠攏地橫向偏折延伸的;該接地端子和該電源正端子的兩延伸部由後往前來看是背離地橫向偏折延伸的。In some implementations, each set of conductive terminals includes at least one ground terminal, a power positive terminal, a data line negative terminal, and a data line positive terminal; wherein the data line negative terminal and the data line positive terminal extend As seen from the back, it is laterally offset and extended; the two extensions of the grounding terminal and the positive terminal of the power supply are laterally offset from the ground as viewed from the front.
在一些實施態樣中,該數據線正端子的對接部與該數據線負端子的對接部之間橫向間隔有一第一間距; 該接地端子的對接部與該電源正端子的對接部之間橫向間隔有一第二間距;該數據線負端子的對接部與該電源正端子的對接部之間橫向間隔有一第三間距;其中該第二間距大於該第三間距,該第三間距大於該第一間距。In some implementations, the first spacing between the abutting portion of the positive terminal of the data line and the abutting portion of the negative terminal of the data line is laterally spaced; a second spacing is laterally spaced between the abutting portion of the grounding terminal and the abutting portion of the power positive terminal; a third spacing is laterally spaced between the abutting portion of the negative terminal of the data line and the abutting portion of the positive terminal of the power supply; The second pitch is greater than the third pitch, and the third pitch is greater than the first pitch.
在一些實施態樣中,每組導電端子沿橫向依次是一接地端子、一電源正端子、一數據線負端子、一數據線正端子及一偵測端子,其中除數據線正端子之外的四個導電端子的延伸部均是橫向地偏折延伸。In some embodiments, each set of conductive terminals is a ground terminal, a power positive terminal, a data line negative terminal, a data line positive terminal, and a detection terminal, which are in addition to the data line positive terminal. The extensions of the four conductive terminals are both laterally offset and extend.
在一些實施態樣中,這兩組導電端子中的數據線負端子、數據線正端子及偵測端子的焊接部是相互交錯地排布的。In some embodiments, the data line negative terminal, the data line positive terminal, and the detection terminal soldering portion of the two sets of conductive terminals are alternately arranged.
與現有技術相比,本新型電連接器通過使兩組導電端子中的部分導電端子的延伸部沿著橫向偏折,並使該延伸部收容在舌板上的端子收容槽內,有利於充分利用舌板的長度空間縮短電連接器的整體長度,並防止導電端子發生變形;另外,通過使兩組導電端子的焊接部橫向對齊地排列成一行,也有利於縮短電連接器的整體長度及減少對電路板上的焊接空間的佔用。Compared with the prior art, the present invention is advantageous in that the extension portion of a part of the two sets of conductive terminals is laterally deflected and the extension portion is received in the terminal receiving groove on the tongue plate. The length of the tongue plate is shortened to shorten the overall length of the electrical connector, and the conductive terminal is prevented from being deformed. In addition, by arranging the welded portions of the two sets of conductive terminals in a line in a horizontal direction, the overall length of the electrical connector is also shortened. Reduce the occupation of solder space on the board.
10‧‧‧電連接器10‧‧‧Electrical connector
223‧‧‧焊接部223‧‧‧Welding Department
1‧‧‧主模組1‧‧‧Main module
224‧‧‧延伸部224‧‧‧Extension
11‧‧‧絕緣本體11‧‧‧Insulation body
2242‧‧‧橫向偏折延伸段2242‧‧‧ lateral deflection extension
111‧‧‧主體111‧‧‧ Subject
3‧‧‧第二端子模組3‧‧‧Second terminal module
112‧‧‧舌板112‧‧‧ tongue plate
31‧‧‧第二絕緣元件31‧‧‧Second insulation element
1121‧‧‧基板1121‧‧‧Substrate
32‧‧‧第二導電端子32‧‧‧Second conductive terminal
1122‧‧‧延伸板1122‧‧‧ Extension board
321‧‧‧固定部321‧‧‧ Fixed Department
113‧‧‧第一端子收容槽113‧‧‧First terminal receiving slot
322‧‧‧對接部322‧‧‧Docking Department
1132‧‧‧第二延伸段1132‧‧‧Second extension
323‧‧‧焊接部323‧‧‧Weld Department
1134‧‧‧第一延伸段1134‧‧‧First extension
324‧‧‧延伸部324‧‧‧Extension
114‧‧‧第二端子收容槽114‧‧‧Second terminal receiving slot
3242‧‧‧橫向偏折延伸段3242‧‧‧ lateral deflection extension
1142‧‧‧第二延伸段1142‧‧‧Second extension
4‧‧‧內屏蔽殼體4‧‧‧Inside shielded housing
1144‧‧‧第一延伸段1144‧‧‧First extension
41‧‧‧屏蔽片41‧‧‧Shield
117‧‧‧卡固孔117‧‧‧Cargukong
411‧‧‧水平固定部411‧‧‧ horizontal fixed part
12‧‧‧接地金屬片12‧‧‧Grounded metal sheet
412‧‧‧水平延伸部412‧‧‧ horizontal extension
121‧‧‧基板121‧‧‧Substrate
413‧‧‧豎直連接部413‧‧‧Vertical connection
122‧‧‧焊接腳122‧‧‧welding feet
414‧‧‧固定突片414‧‧‧Fixed tabs
2‧‧‧第一端子模組2‧‧‧First terminal module
5‧‧‧外屏蔽殼體5‧‧‧Outer shielded housing
21‧‧‧第一絕緣元件21‧‧‧First insulation element
51‧‧‧頂壁51‧‧‧ top wall
22‧‧‧第一導電端子22‧‧‧First conductive terminal
52‧‧‧側壁52‧‧‧ side wall
221‧‧‧固定部221‧‧‧ Fixed Department
53‧‧‧底壁53‧‧‧ bottom wall
222‧‧‧對接部222‧‧‧Docking Department
54‧‧‧接地腳54‧‧‧ Grounding feet
59‧‧‧腔體59‧‧‧ cavity
P4‧‧‧數據線正端子P4‧‧‧Data line positive terminal
6‧‧‧複合模組6‧‧‧Composite module
P5‧‧‧偵測端子P5‧‧‧Detection terminal
9‧‧‧對接腔9‧‧‧ docking chamber
Q1‧‧‧接地端子Q1‧‧‧ Grounding terminal
20‧‧‧電路板20‧‧‧ boards
Q2‧‧‧電源正端子Q2‧‧‧Power positive terminal
201‧‧‧第一焊盤201‧‧‧First pad
Q3‧‧‧數據線負端子Q3‧‧‧Data line negative terminal
202‧‧‧第二焊盤202‧‧‧second pad
Q4‧‧‧數據線正端子Q4‧‧‧Data line positive terminal
203‧‧‧焊孔203‧‧‧ welding holes
Q5‧‧‧偵測端子Q5‧‧‧Detection terminal
209‧‧‧開槽209‧‧‧ slotting
d1‧‧‧第一間距D1‧‧‧first spacing
P1‧‧‧接地端子P1‧‧‧ Grounding terminal
d2‧‧‧第二間距D2‧‧‧second spacing
P2‧‧‧電源正端子P2‧‧‧ power positive terminal
d3‧‧‧第三間距D3‧‧‧ third spacing
P3‧‧‧數據線負端子P3‧‧‧data line negative terminal
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施例詳細說明中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是本新型電連接器的一較佳實施例與一電路板的主視圖;圖2是本新型較佳實施例與電路板的一立體圖; 圖3是本新型較佳實施例與電路板的立體分解圖;圖4是本新型較佳實施例的一立體分解圖;圖5是圖4的俯視圖;圖6和圖7是在圖4的基礎上進一步分解的一立體分解圖;圖8是本新型較佳實施例中接地金屬片與導電端子的一俯視圖;圖9和圖10是在圖7的基礎上進一步分解的一立體分解圖;及圖11是在圖9的基礎上進一步分解的一立體分解圖。Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention and a circuit board; FIG. Is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the circuit board; 3 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention and a circuit board; FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a plan view of FIG. 4; FIG. 8 is a top plan view of the grounded metal piece and the conductive terminal in the preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 are further exploded perspective views on the basis of FIG. 7; And Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view further exploded on the basis of Fig. 9.
儘管本新型可以容易地表現為不同形式的實施例,但在附圖中示出並且在本說明書中將詳細說明的僅僅是其中一些具體實施例,同時可以理解的是本說明書應視為是本新型原理的示範性說明,而並非旨在將本新型限制到在此所說明的那樣。Although the present invention can be readily embodied in various forms, the specific embodiments shown in the drawings and described in detail in the specification are only The exemplary description of the novel principles is not intended to limit the invention to what is described herein.
由此,本說明書中所指出的一個特徵將用於說明本新型的一個實施例的其中一個特徵,而不是暗示本新型的每個實施例必須具有所說明的特徵。此外,應當注意的是本說明書描述了許多特徵。儘管某些特徵可以組合在一起以示出可能的系統設計,但是這些特徵也可用於其他的未明確說明的組合。由此,除非另有說明,所說明的組合並非旨在限制。Thus, a feature indicated in this specification will be used to illustrate one of the features of one embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to suggest that each embodiment of the present invention must have the features described. Moreover, it should be noted that this specification describes a number of features. Although certain features may be combined together to illustrate possible system designs, these features are also applicable to other combinations not explicitly illustrated. Accordingly, the illustrated combinations are not intended to be limiting, unless otherwise indicated.
在附圖所示的實施例中,方向的指示(諸如上 、下、左、右、前和後)用於解釋本新型的各種元件的結構和運動不是絕對的而是相對的。當這些元件處於附圖所示的位置時,這些說明是合適的。如果這些元件的位置的說明發生改變時,則這些方向的指示也相應地改變。In the embodiment shown in the figures, an indication of the direction (such as , bottom, left, right, front and back) The structure and motion of the various components used to explain the present invention are not absolute but relative. These descriptions are suitable when the elements are in the positions shown in the figures. If the description of the position of these elements changes, the indications of these directions also change accordingly.
以下結合本說明書的附圖,對本新型的較佳實施例予以進一步地詳盡闡述。The preferred embodiments of the present invention are further elaborated below in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.
參閱圖1至圖11,為本新型電連接器10的一較佳實施例。該電連接器10具體到本實施例是一種電連接器插座。該電連接器10包括一主模組1、一第一端子模組2、一第二端子模組3、一內屏蔽殼體4和一外屏蔽殼體5。其中,該主模組1、第一端子模組2及第二端子模組3組合在一起形成一複合模組6。該內屏蔽殼體4裝設在該複合模組6的外周。該外屏蔽殼體5進一步包圍在該複合模組6及內屏蔽殼體4的外周並對應形成一前方開口的對接腔9,以供一對接電連接器插頭(圖未示)插置其中。該電連接器10是採用沉板式焊接到如可擕式電子裝置的一電路板20上。參見圖3,該電路板20具有供該電連接器10下沉的一開槽209。該電路板20上設有一組第一焊盤201、分設於這組第一焊盤201兩側的用於與該內屏蔽殼體4相配合的兩個第二焊盤202以及用於與該外屏蔽殼體5相配合的四個焊孔203。Referring to Figures 1 through 11, a preferred embodiment of the present electrical connector 10 is shown. The electrical connector 10, specifically to this embodiment, is an electrical connector receptacle. The electrical connector 10 includes a main module 1, a first terminal module 2, a second terminal module 3, an inner shield housing 4 and an outer shield housing 5. The main module 1, the first terminal module 2 and the second terminal module 3 are combined to form a composite module 6. The inner shield case 4 is mounted on the outer circumference of the composite module 6. The outer shield case 5 further surrounds the outer periphery of the composite module 6 and the inner shield case 4 and correspondingly forms a front open docking cavity 9 for a pair of electrical connector plugs (not shown) to be inserted therein. The electrical connector 10 is soldered onto a circuit board 20 such as a portable electronic device. Referring to Figure 3, the circuit board 20 has a slot 209 for the electrical connector 10 to sink. The circuit board 20 is provided with a set of first pads 201, two second pads 202 disposed on opposite sides of the set of first pads 201 for mating with the inner shield case 4, and for The outer shielding shell 5 is matched with four welding holes 203.
參見圖9、圖10和圖11,該主模組1包括一絕緣本體11和埋設在該絕緣本體11中的一接地金屬片12。該絕緣本體11包括位於後部的一主體111和由該主體111 向前延伸出的一舌板112。該舌板112的上側形成一組第一端子收容槽113,並且在該舌板112的下側也形成一組第二端子收容槽114。這兩組端子收容槽113、114相對該舌板112及該對接腔9是呈180度旋轉對稱設置的。該舌板112具有位於後方的較厚的一基板1121和由該基板1121向前延伸出的較薄的一延伸板1122。該基板1121的兩側各形成有一個上下貫通且周緣封閉的卡固孔117。Referring to FIG. 9 , FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , the main module 1 includes an insulative housing 11 and a grounding metal sheet 12 embedded in the insulative housing 11 . The insulative housing 11 includes a body 111 at the rear and is provided by the body 111 A tongue 112 extending forward. A set of first terminal receiving grooves 113 is formed on the upper side of the tongue plate 112, and a set of second terminal receiving grooves 114 is also formed on the lower side of the tongue plate 112. The two sets of terminal receiving grooves 113 and 114 are symmetrically disposed 180 degrees with respect to the tongue plate 112 and the mating cavity 9. The tongue 112 has a thicker substrate 1121 at the rear and a thinner extension 1122 extending forward from the substrate 1121. Each of the two sides of the substrate 1121 is formed with a fixing hole 117 which is vertically penetrated and whose periphery is closed.
每個第一端子收容槽113包括形成於該基板1121上的一第一延伸段1134和形成於該延伸板1122上的一第二延伸段1132。這五個第一端子收容槽113中除去其中一個第一延伸段1134是筆直地沿前後方向延伸之外,其餘四個第一延伸段1134都是在橫向上偏折地延伸的;這五個端子收容槽113的第二延伸段1132均是筆直地沿前後方向延伸的。Each of the first terminal receiving slots 113 includes a first extension 1134 formed on the substrate 1121 and a second extension 1132 formed on the extension 1122. The five first terminal receiving slots 113 are separated from each other except that one of the first extending segments 1134 extends straight in the front-rear direction, and the other four first extending segments 1134 are extended in the lateral direction; The second extension 1132 of the terminal receiving groove 113 is straightly extended in the front-rear direction.
同樣地,每個第二端子收容槽114包括形成於基板1121上的一第一延伸段1144和形成於延伸板1122上的一第二延伸段1142。這五個第二端子收容槽114中除去其中一個第一延伸段1144是筆直地沿前後方向延伸之外,其餘四個第一延伸段1144是水平橫向偏折地延伸的;這五個端子收容槽114的第二延伸段1142均是筆直地沿前後方向延伸的。Similarly, each of the second terminal receiving slots 114 includes a first extension 1144 formed on the substrate 1121 and a second extension 1142 formed on the extension 1122. The five second terminal receiving slots 114 are excluding one of the first extending segments 1144 extending straight in the front-rear direction, and the remaining four first extending segments 1144 are horizontally laterally offset; the five terminal receiving The second extension 1142 of the slot 114 extends straight in the fore and aft direction.
該接地金屬片12包括一基板121和由該基板121的後端兩側向後彎折延伸出該絕緣本體11的兩個焊接腳122。該基板121大體埋設在該舌板112的內部,其局部 向兩側外露從而能夠為對接連接器插頭提供接地。參見圖2和圖3,這兩個焊接腳122可以對應以表面貼裝的方式焊接到該電路板20的兩個第二焊盤202上。通過設置該接地金屬片12,既可以增強該舌板112的強度,也有利於減少第一端子模組2與第二端子模組3之間的串擾,使電連接器10具有較好的EMC性能(即電磁相容性能)。The grounding metal sheet 12 includes a substrate 121 and two soldering legs 122 extending from the rear ends of the substrate 121 to extend rearwardly from the insulating body 11. The substrate 121 is substantially embedded in the interior of the tongue 112, and is partially Exposed to both sides to provide grounding for the mating connector plug. Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the two solder pads 122 can be soldered to the two second pads 202 of the circuit board 20 in a surface mount manner. By providing the grounding metal sheet 12, the strength of the tongue plate 112 can be enhanced, and the crosstalk between the first terminal module 2 and the second terminal module 3 can be reduced, so that the electrical connector 10 has better EMC. Performance (ie electromagnetic compatibility).
參見圖9至圖11,該第一端子模組2包括一第一絕緣元件21和採用嵌件成型工藝沿一與前後方向垂直的橫向(即圖8中的左右方向)固定在該第一絕緣元件21上的五根第一導電端子22。這五根第一導電端子22較佳是支援符合Micro-USB介面傳輸標準的信號。每根第一導電端子22包括埋設在該第一絕緣元件21中的一固定部221、由該固定部221向後延伸出的一焊接部223、由該固定部221向前延伸出的一延伸部224及由該延伸部224進一步向前延伸出的一對接部222。該延伸部224對應收容在第一端子收容槽113的第一延伸段1134中並較佳是與第一延伸段1134的外形相匹配,從而可以防止該延伸部224發生變形。該對接部222對應收容在該第一端子收容槽113的第二延伸段1132中,並暴露於該舌板112的延伸板1122的上側。Referring to FIG. 9 to FIG. 11, the first terminal module 2 includes a first insulating member 21 and is fixed to the first insulating layer in a lateral direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction (ie, the left-right direction in FIG. 8) by an insert molding process. Five first conductive terminals 22 on the component 21. The five first conductive terminals 22 preferably support signals conforming to the Micro-USB interface transmission standard. Each of the first conductive terminals 22 includes a fixing portion 221 embedded in the first insulating member 21, a soldering portion 223 extending rearward from the fixing portion 221, and an extending portion extending forward from the fixing portion 221 224 and a pair of joints 222 extending further forward from the extension portion 224. The extending portion 224 is correspondingly received in the first extending portion 1134 of the first terminal receiving groove 113 and preferably matches the outer shape of the first extending portion 1134, so that the extending portion 224 can be prevented from being deformed. The abutting portion 222 is received in the second extending portion 1132 of the first terminal receiving groove 113 and exposed to the upper side of the extending plate 1122 of the tongue 112.
結合參考圖10及圖11,類似地,該第二端子模組3包括一第二絕緣元件31和採用嵌件成型工藝沿橫向固定在該第二絕緣元件31中的五根第二導電端子32。這五根第二導電端子32也支援傳輸符合Micro-USB介面傳輸標準 的信號。每根第二導電端子32包括埋設在該第二絕緣元件31中的一固定部321、由該固定部321向後延伸出的一焊接部323、由該固定部321向前延伸出的一延伸部324及由該延伸部324進一步向前延伸出的一對接部322。該延伸部324對應收容在端子收容槽114的第一延伸段1144中。該對接部322對應收容在端子收容槽114的第二延伸段1142中,並暴露於該舌板112的延伸板1122的下側。Referring to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, similarly, the second terminal module 3 includes a second insulating member 31 and five second conductive terminals 32 fixed in the second insulating member 31 in the lateral direction by an insert molding process. . The five second conductive terminals 32 also support transmission in accordance with the Micro-USB interface transmission standard. signal of. Each of the second conductive terminals 32 includes a fixing portion 321 embedded in the second insulating member 31 , a soldering portion 323 extending rearward from the fixing portion 321 , and an extending portion extending forward from the fixing portion 321 . 324 and a pair of joints 322 extending further forward from the extension portion 324. The extending portion 324 is correspondingly received in the first extending portion 1144 of the terminal receiving groove 114. The abutting portion 322 is correspondingly received in the second extending portion 1142 of the terminal receiving groove 114 and exposed to the lower side of the extending plate 1122 of the tongue 112.
如圖8所示,沿橫向(也就是圖8中的左右方向)從左往右數,這五根第一導電端子22依次是一接地端子P1、一電源正端子P2、一數據線負端子P3、一數據線正端子P4及一偵測端子P5(在某些實施例中該偵測端子P5可以被省略)。其中,除數據線正端子P4之外的其他四個導電端子P1、P2、P3、P5的延伸部224都是在橫向上偏折延伸的,這四個導電端子P1、P2、P3、P5的延伸部224的前半部分(即延伸部224與對接部222的連接處)都具有一橫向偏折延伸段2242,本較佳實施例中的橫向偏折延伸段2242是水平地在橫向上傾斜地延伸的,使延伸部224的前端與後端在橫向上錯開一段距離(或是說使該對接部222相對該固定部221橫向錯開),從而可以使兩端子模組2、3的焊接部223、323不重疊地排列為一橫行。這種偏折結構可以充分利用舌板112的基板1121的閒置空間進行橫向偏折,有利於降低電連接器10的整體長度。值得一提的,本較佳實施例中的橫向偏折延伸段2242在其他可能的實施例中也可以改為垂直於前後方向地橫向偏折延伸或是具 有垂直高度地橫向偏折延伸(圖未示),另外雖然本較佳實施例的延伸部224僅僅是在局部上橫向傾斜偏折,而在其他的實施例中也可以輕易地更改為使延伸部的整體都是橫向傾斜地偏折延伸的(圖未示),只要能達到使延伸部224的前端與後端在橫向上錯開的目的即可。這五根第一導電端子22的對接部222則是筆直地向前延伸的。As shown in FIG. 8, the first conductive terminals 22 are sequentially connected to the ground (P. P3, a data line positive terminal P4 and a detection terminal P5 (in some embodiments, the detection terminal P5 can be omitted). The extension portions 224 of the other four conductive terminals P1, P2, P3, and P5 except the positive terminal P4 of the data line are all laterally offset, and the four conductive terminals P1, P2, P3, and P5 are The front half of the extension portion 224 (i.e., the junction of the extension portion 224 and the abutment portion 222) has a laterally-deflected extension 2242, and the laterally-deflected extension portion 2242 in the preferred embodiment extends horizontally obliquely in the lateral direction. The front end and the rear end of the extending portion 224 are laterally offset by a distance (or the mating portion 222 is laterally offset from the fixing portion 221), so that the soldering portion 223 of the two terminal modules 2, 3 can be 323 are arranged in a horizontal line without overlapping. Such a deflecting structure can make full use of the idle space of the substrate 1121 of the tongue 112 to laterally deflect, which is advantageous for reducing the overall length of the electrical connector 10. It should be noted that the laterally deflected extension 2242 in the preferred embodiment may also be laterally offset or perpendicular to the front-rear direction in other possible embodiments. There is a horizontally offset lateral extension (not shown), and although the extension 224 of the preferred embodiment is only partially laterally obliquely offset, in other embodiments it can be easily modified to extend The entirety of the portion is laterally inclined and extended (not shown) so long as the front end and the rear end of the extending portion 224 are shifted in the lateral direction. The abutting portions 222 of the five first conductive terminals 22 extend straight forward.
如圖8所示,這兩組導電端子22、32的對接部222、322、固定部221、321及焊接部223、323的豎直投影都是筆直地沿前後方向延伸的。而該數據線負端子P3的延伸部224和該數據線正端子P4的延伸部224由後往前來看是靠攏地水平橫向偏折延伸的。該接地端子P1的延伸部224和該電源正端子P2的延伸部224由後往前來看是背離地水平橫向偏折延伸的。該數據線正端子P4的對接部222與該數據線負端子P3的對接部222之間以及該數據線正端子P4的對接部222與該偵測端子P5的對接部222之間均是橫向間隔有一第一間距d1。該接地端子P1的對接部222與該電源正端子P2的對接部222之間橫向間隔有一第二間距d2。該數據線負端子P3的對接部222與該電源正端子P2的對接部222之間橫向間隔有一第三間距d3。其中,該第二間距d2大於該第三間距d3,該第三間距d3大於該第一間距d1。As shown in FIG. 8, the vertical projections of the abutting portions 222, 322, the fixing portions 221, 321 and the welded portions 223, 323 of the two sets of the conductive terminals 22, 32 extend straight in the front-rear direction. The extension portion 224 of the data line negative terminal P3 and the extension portion 224 of the data line positive terminal P4 extend horizontally and laterally offset from the front to the front. The extending portion 224 of the grounding terminal P1 and the extending portion 224 of the power supply positive terminal P2 are laterally offset from the ground as viewed from the front. The data line positive terminal P4 has a lateral spacing between the abutting portion 222 of the positive terminal P4 and the abutting portion 222 of the data line negative terminal P3 and the abutting portion 222 of the data line positive terminal P4 and the abutting portion 222 of the detecting terminal P5. There is a first spacing d1. The abutting portion 222 of the grounding terminal P1 and the abutting portion 222 of the power positive terminal P2 are laterally spaced apart by a second spacing d2. A third spacing d3 is laterally spaced between the abutting portion 222 of the negative terminal P3 of the data line and the abutting portion 222 of the positive terminal P2 of the power supply. The second spacing d2 is greater than the third spacing d3, and the third spacing d3 is greater than the first spacing d1.
參見圖8,從右往左數,這五根第二導電端子32依次是一接地端子Q1、一電源正端子Q2、一數據線負端子Q3、一數據線正端子Q4及一偵測端子Q5。其中,除 數據線正端子Q4之外的其他四個導電端子的延伸部324也都具有一橫向偏折延伸段3242。Referring to FIG. 8, from the right to the left, the five second conductive terminals 32 are sequentially a ground terminal Q1, a power positive terminal Q2, a data line negative terminal Q3, a data line positive terminal Q4, and a detecting terminal Q5. . Among them, except The extensions 324 of the other four conductive terminals other than the positive terminal Q4 of the data line also have a laterally deflected extension 3242.
參見圖8,這組第一導電端子22的焊接部223與這組第二導電端子32的焊接部323橫向對齊地排列成一行。結合參見圖2和圖3,這些焊接部223、323可以對應以表面貼裝的方式焊接到該電路板20的第一焊盤201上。其中,這組第一導電端子22中的數據線負端子P3、數據線正端子P4及偵測端子P5的焊接部223與這組第二導電端子32中的數據線負端子Q3、數據線正端子Q4及偵測端子Q5的焊接部323是相互交錯地排布的。考慮到在與對接電連接器插頭實現對接時,這兩組導電端子22、32中只有一組會實際產生電接連。這種交錯排布的結構,可以讓三個第一導電端子P3、P4和P5的焊接部223或者三個第二導電端子Q3、Q4和Q5的焊接部323之間保持較大的間距,從而有利於通信數據的傳輸。Referring to FIG. 8, the soldering portions 223 of the set of first conductive terminals 22 are aligned in a line in line with the solder portions 323 of the set of second conductive terminals 32. 2 and 3, these soldering portions 223, 323 may be soldered to the first pads 201 of the circuit board 20 in a surface mount manner. The data line negative terminal P3, the data line positive terminal P4, and the soldering portion 223 of the detecting terminal P5 of the first conductive terminal 22 and the data line negative terminal Q3 and the data line of the set of second conductive terminals 32 are positive. The soldering portions 323 of the terminal Q4 and the detecting terminal Q5 are alternately arranged. It is contemplated that only one of the two sets of conductive terminals 22, 32 will actually make an electrical connection when docked with the docking electrical connector plug. The staggered arrangement can maintain a large spacing between the soldering portions 223 of the three first conductive terminals P3, P4 and P5 or the soldering portions 323 of the three second conductive terminals Q3, Q4 and Q5, thereby Conducive to the transmission of communication data.
值得一提的是,如圖1所示,這組第二導電端子32的對接部322與這組第一導電端子22的對接部222相對該舌板112及該對接腔9是呈180度旋轉對稱設置的,從而使對接電連接器插頭沿正向或反向插入到該電連接器10的對接腔9內時,均可以達到正確連接的目的。It is to be noted that, as shown in FIG. 1 , the abutting portion 322 of the second conductive terminal 32 and the abutting portion 222 of the first conductive terminal 22 are rotated 180 degrees relative to the tongue 112 and the mating cavity 9 . Symmetrically arranged so that the mating electrical connector plug can be inserted into the mating cavity 9 of the electrical connector 10 in the forward or reverse direction for proper connection.
參見圖5、圖6、圖7及圖11,該內屏蔽殼體4呈階台狀,其固定在該絕緣本體11的主體111並朝向舌板112的方向延伸一段距離。具體地,該內屏蔽殼體4由分別裝設在該絕緣本體11上下兩側的兩個屏蔽片41組合而成 。每一屏蔽片41包括固定在該舌板112的基板1121上的一水平固定部411、覆蓋在該主體111上的一水平延伸部412以及連接在水平延伸部412與水平固定部411之間的一豎直連接部413。該水平固定部411的兩側分別垂直彎折延伸出兩個固定突片414,這兩個固定突片414對應卡入至該舌板112的基板1121兩側的卡固孔117內。由於這兩個卡固孔117是上下貫通且周緣封閉的,可以使得該內屏蔽殼體4在該絕緣本體11上固定得較為牢靠。該內屏蔽殼體4可以與對接電連接器插頭上的接地彈片相接觸,以利於提升電連接器10與對接電連接器插頭的EMC性能。值得一提的是,在其他可能的實施例中,該內屏蔽殼體4是可以去除的。Referring to FIGS. 5, 6, 7, and 11, the inner shield case 4 has a stepped shape that is fixed to the main body 111 of the insulative housing 11 and extends a distance toward the tongue 112. Specifically, the inner shield case 4 is formed by combining two shielding sheets 41 respectively disposed on the upper and lower sides of the insulating body 11. . Each of the shielding sheets 41 includes a horizontal fixing portion 411 fixed on the substrate 1121 of the tongue plate 112, a horizontal extending portion 412 covering the main body 111, and a connection between the horizontal extending portion 412 and the horizontal fixing portion 411. A vertical connecting portion 413. Two fixed protrusions 414 are respectively bent and extended on the two sides of the horizontal fixing portion 411 . The two fixing protrusions 414 are correspondingly engaged in the fastening holes 117 on both sides of the substrate 1121 of the tongue plate 112 . Since the two fastening holes 117 are vertically penetrated and the periphery is closed, the inner shield case 4 can be fixed relatively firmly on the insulating body 11. The inner shield housing 4 can be in contact with the grounding spring on the mating electrical connector plug to facilitate improving the EMC performance of the electrical connector 10 and the mating electrical connector plug. It is worth mentioning that in other possible embodiments, the inner shield housing 4 is removable.
參見圖3、圖4及圖6,該外屏蔽殼體5包括一頂壁51、由該頂壁51兩側分別向下彎折延伸出的兩個側壁52、由這兩個側壁52的下端相向地彎折並延伸拼合而成的一底壁53以及由該兩側壁52向下延伸出的四接地腳54。該頂壁51、兩個側壁52及該底壁53圍合出一前後貫通的腔體59。這些接地腳54可以對應焊接到該電路板20的焊孔203中。該外屏蔽殼體5與該內屏蔽殼體4較佳是緊密接觸從而建立電連接,比如使頂壁51及底壁53與屏蔽片41的水平延伸部412在對應的部位通過鐳射焊接的方式固定結合到一起。這種結構一方面可以增加整個電連接器10的結構強度,另一方面可以提升電連接器10的EMC性能。Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 6, the outer shield housing 5 includes a top wall 51, two side walls 52 extending downwardly from opposite sides of the top wall 51, and lower ends of the two side walls 52. A bottom wall 53 which is bent and extended to be joined together and four grounding legs 54 extending downward from the two side walls 52. The top wall 51, the two side walls 52 and the bottom wall 53 enclose a cavity 59 that penetrates forward and backward. These grounding legs 54 may correspond to solder holes 203 of the circuit board 20. The outer shield case 5 and the inner shield case 4 are preferably in close contact with each other to establish an electrical connection, for example, the top wall 51 and the bottom wall 53 and the horizontal extension portion 412 of the shielding piece 41 are laser welded at corresponding portions. Fixed together. Such a structure can increase the structural strength of the entire electrical connector 10 on the one hand and improve the EMC performance of the electrical connector 10 on the other hand.
本新型的電連接器10的裝配過程大致包括:將接地金屬片12採用嵌件成型工藝固定到該絕緣本體11從而制得該主模組1;將這組第一導電端子22的固定部221採用嵌件成型工藝固定到該第一絕緣元件21中從而制得該第一端子模組2;將這組第二導電端子32的固定部321採用嵌件成型工藝固定到該第二絕緣元件31中從而制得該第二端子模組3;將該第一端子模組2和該第二端子模組3分別裝設到該主模組1的上下兩側從而制得該複合模組6;然後,將兩個屏蔽片41裝設固定到該複合模組6的上下兩側;最後,將裝設好內屏蔽殼體4的複合模組6從後往前地插入到該外屏蔽殼體5的腔體59中。The assembly process of the electrical connector 10 of the present invention generally includes: fixing the grounding metal piece 12 to the insulating body 11 by an insert molding process to thereby obtain the main module 1; and fixing the fixing portion 221 of the first conductive terminal 22 The first terminal module 2 is fixed by the insert molding process to the first insulating component 21; the fixing portion 321 of the second conductive terminal 32 is fixed to the second insulating component 31 by an insert molding process. The second terminal module 3 is thus obtained; the first terminal module 2 and the second terminal module 3 are respectively mounted on the upper and lower sides of the main module 1 to obtain the composite module 6; Then, the two shielding sheets 41 are fixedly fixed to the upper and lower sides of the composite module 6; finally, the composite module 6 with the inner shielding shell 4 is inserted into the outer shielding housing from the back to the front. 5 in the cavity 59.
與現有技術相比,本新型的電連接器10通過在兩組導電端子22、32中的部分導電端子的延伸部224、324上設置橫向偏折段2242、3242,並使該延伸部224、324匹配地收容在第一、第二端子收容槽113、114的第一延伸段1134、1144內,有利於充分利用舌板112的基板1121上的閒置空間,縮短電連接器10的整體長度,並防止導電端子22、32的延伸部224、324發生變形;另外,通過使兩組導電端子22、32的焊接部223、323沿橫向對齊地排列成一行,也有利於縮短電連接器10的整體長度及減少對電路板20的佔用。Compared with the prior art, the electrical connector 10 of the present invention is provided with lateral deflecting sections 2242, 3242 on the extensions 224, 324 of the partial conductive terminals of the two sets of conductive terminals 22, 32, and the extension portion 224, The 324 is matched in the first extensions 1134 and 1144 of the first and second terminal receiving slots 113 and 114, thereby facilitating the full use of the idle space on the substrate 1121 of the tongue 112 and shortening the overall length of the electrical connector 10. And preventing the extension portions 224, 324 of the conductive terminals 22, 32 from being deformed; in addition, by arranging the solder portions 223, 323 of the two sets of the conductive terminals 22, 32 in a line in a horizontal direction, it is also advantageous to shorten the electrical connector 10 The overall length and reduced footprint of the board 20.
上述內容僅為本新型的較佳實施例,並非用於限制本新型的實施方案,本領域普通技術人員根據本新型的主要構思和精神,可以十分方便地進行相應的變通或修 改,故本新型的保護範圍應以申請專利範圍所請求的保護範圍為准。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily adapt or modify the corresponding modifications according to the main idea and spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this new type shall be subject to the scope of protection requested by the scope of application for patents.
1‧‧‧主模組1‧‧‧Main module
111‧‧‧主體111‧‧‧ Subject
112‧‧‧舌板112‧‧‧ tongue plate
114‧‧‧第二端子收容槽114‧‧‧Second terminal receiving slot
1142‧‧‧第二延伸段1142‧‧‧Second extension
1144‧‧‧第一延伸段1144‧‧‧First extension
2‧‧‧第一端子模組2‧‧‧First terminal module
21‧‧‧第一絕緣元件21‧‧‧First insulation element
222‧‧‧對接部222‧‧‧Docking Department
223‧‧‧焊接部223‧‧‧Welding Department
224‧‧‧延伸部224‧‧‧Extension
2242‧‧‧橫向偏折延伸段2242‧‧‧ lateral deflection extension
3‧‧‧第二端子模組3‧‧‧Second terminal module
31‧‧‧第二絕緣元件31‧‧‧Second insulation element
322‧‧‧對接部322‧‧‧Docking Department
323‧‧‧焊接部323‧‧‧Weld Department
324‧‧‧延伸部324‧‧‧Extension
3242‧‧‧橫向偏折延伸段3242‧‧‧ lateral deflection extension
4‧‧‧內屏蔽殼體4‧‧‧Inside shielded housing
41‧‧‧屏蔽片41‧‧‧Shield
5‧‧‧外屏蔽殼體5‧‧‧Outer shielded housing
P1‧‧‧接地端子P1‧‧‧ Grounding terminal
P2‧‧‧電源正端子P2‧‧‧ power positive terminal
P3‧‧‧數據線負端子P3‧‧‧data line negative terminal
P4‧‧‧數據線正端子P4‧‧‧Data line positive terminal
P5‧‧‧偵測端子P5‧‧‧Detection terminal
Q1‧‧‧接地端子Q1‧‧‧ Grounding terminal
Q2‧‧‧電源正端子Q2‧‧‧Power positive terminal
Q3‧‧‧數據線負端子Q3‧‧‧Data line negative terminal
Q4‧‧‧數據線正端子Q4‧‧‧Data line positive terminal
Q5‧‧‧偵測端子Q5‧‧‧Detection terminal
Claims (10)
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CN201520012411.2U CN204333335U (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-01-08 | Electric connector |
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TWM508136U true TWM508136U (en) | 2015-09-01 |
Family
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TW104204705U TWM508136U (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-03-27 | Electrical connector |
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CN (1) | CN204333335U (en) |
TW (1) | TWM508136U (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI603551B (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2017-10-21 | 鴻騰精密科技股份有限公司 | Electrical connector |
TWI623164B (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2018-05-01 | 鴻騰精密科技股份有限公司 | Electrical connector and material strip |
US10135204B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2018-11-20 | Foxconn Interconnect Technology Limited | Electrical connector having an auxiliary contact |
TWI707506B (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2020-10-11 | 英屬開曼群島商鴻騰精密科技股份有限公司 | Electrical connector |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105449444B (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2018-08-10 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Electric connector and its manufacturing method |
US10038268B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2018-07-31 | Foxconn Interconnect Technology Limited | Electrical connector having improved contact module and method for making same |
CN105406264B (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2018-06-01 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Electric connector and its manufacturing method |
KR101768215B1 (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-08-17 | 주식회사 에스알비 | Receptacle connector having antenna function |
CN107134675B (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2019-07-23 | 东莞市精和电子科技有限公司 | Type-C interface |
-
2015
- 2015-01-08 CN CN201520012411.2U patent/CN204333335U/en active Active
- 2015-03-27 TW TW104204705U patent/TWM508136U/en unknown
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI603551B (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2017-10-21 | 鴻騰精密科技股份有限公司 | Electrical connector |
US9972952B2 (en) | 2015-04-02 | 2018-05-15 | Foxconn Interconnect Technology Limited | Electrical connector with improved terminals array |
US10135204B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2018-11-20 | Foxconn Interconnect Technology Limited | Electrical connector having an auxiliary contact |
TWI623164B (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2018-05-01 | 鴻騰精密科技股份有限公司 | Electrical connector and material strip |
TWI707506B (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2020-10-11 | 英屬開曼群島商鴻騰精密科技股份有限公司 | Electrical connector |
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CN204333335U (en) | 2015-05-13 |
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