TW201942553A - Optical waveguide inspection method and optical waveguide manufacturing method using same shortening the time required for positioning an image pickup element when photographing the emitting light - Google Patents

Optical waveguide inspection method and optical waveguide manufacturing method using same shortening the time required for positioning an image pickup element when photographing the emitting light Download PDF

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TW201942553A
TW201942553A TW107111403A TW107111403A TW201942553A TW 201942553 A TW201942553 A TW 201942553A TW 107111403 A TW107111403 A TW 107111403A TW 107111403 A TW107111403 A TW 107111403A TW 201942553 A TW201942553 A TW 201942553A
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optical waveguide
light
light emitting
core
inspection
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TW107111403A
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小澤博紀
塚原大祐
有馬明
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日商日東電工股份有限公司
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Abstract

The present invention provides an optical waveguide inspection method capable of shortening the time required for positioning an image taking element capable of emitting light when taking images, and an optical waveguide manufacturing method using the same. In the optical waveguide inspection method of the present invention, the position of the light emitting portion (connection surface 7c) of the optical waveguide is detected by a position detector such as a laser displacement meter 30. Camera 20 is positioned, according to the information of the position of the light emitting portion, at a position in which the focus of the image taking element of the camera 20 is aligned with the position of the light emitting portion. Then, the light L that enters the core portion 7 from a light incident portion of the optical waveguide is emitted from the light emitting portion, and the emitted light L is photographed by the image taking element of the camera 20. Next, by analyzing the captured image of the emitted light L, the state of the core portion 7 (for example, light propagation performance, size, inclination angle of the light reflecting surface, or the like) is inspected. Next, the inspected core 7 whose state meets a predetermined standard is determined to be a qualified product of the above inspection.

Description

光波導的檢查方法及使用其之光波導的製法Inspection method of optical waveguide and manufacturing method of optical waveguide using the same

發明領域 本發明為有關一種在光通訊、光資訊處理、及其他一般光學領域所使用之光波導的檢查方法及使用其之光波導的製法者。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an inspection method of an optical waveguide used in optical communication, optical information processing, and other general optical fields, and a method for manufacturing the same.

背景技術 在最近的電子機器等中,隨著傳送資訊量的增加,除了電氣配線,也併用光配線。就那樣的技術而言,提出了積層具有電氣配線的電氣電路基板、與具有芯部(光配線)的光波導之光電混合基板。在該光電混合基板之中,有在前述電氣電路基板上安裝使用光學元件者,其之與前述光學元件安裝位置對應之前述光波導的芯部部分形成為對於該芯部長度方向呈傾斜45°傾斜之光反射面。2. Description of the Related Art In recent electronic devices and the like, as the amount of transmitted information increases, optical wiring is used in addition to electrical wiring. For such a technique, an electric circuit board having an electric circuit board having electrical wiring and an optical hybrid board having an optical waveguide having a core (optical wiring) are laminated. Among the optoelectronic hybrid substrates, there are those who use optical elements mounted on the electrical circuit substrate, and the core portion of the optical waveguide corresponding to the mounting position of the optical element is formed to be inclined at an angle of 45 ° to the longitudinal direction of the core portion. Inclined light reflecting surface.

接著,在前述光波導的製造步驟中,在形成芯部後,檢查該芯部的狀態(例如光傳播性能、尺寸、前述光反射面的傾斜角度等)(例如,參照專利文獻1至3)。當針對該檢查方法的一例說明時,首先,從LED(發光二極體)等光源朝向芯部的第1端部照射光線,利用CCD(電荷耦合元件)影像感測器等攝像元件捕捉從該芯部的第2端部射出之光線,利用該攝像元件進行拍攝。該拍攝時必須使攝像元件的焦點與光射出部(芯部的第2端部)對齊。藉此,將攝像元件定位在射出光拍攝的適當位置。接著,藉由分析前述拍攝到的射出光影像,檢查前述芯部的狀態(前述光傳播性能等)。接著,將該檢查過的芯部狀態符合預先設定的基準者成為前述檢查的合格品。Next, in the above-mentioned manufacturing step of the optical waveguide, after the core portion is formed, the state of the core portion (for example, light propagation performance, size, inclination angle of the light reflecting surface, etc.) is checked (for example, refer to Patent Documents 1 to 3). . When describing an example of the inspection method, first, light is irradiated from a light source such as an LED (light emitting diode) toward the first end portion of the core, and an imaging element such as a CCD (charge coupled device) image sensor is used to capture the light from the light source. The light emitted from the second end portion of the core is captured by the imaging device. At this time, the focal point of the imaging element must be aligned with the light emitting portion (the second end portion of the core portion). Thereby, the imaging element is positioned at an appropriate position for shooting with the emitted light. Next, the state of the core portion (the light propagation performance and the like) is checked by analyzing the captured light image. Then, the inspected core part conforms to a predetermined reference, and becomes a qualified product in the aforementioned inspection.

又,為了圖謀前述檢查的有效率化,提出了製作在與芯部長度方向呈直角的方向並列複數個光波導之帶狀光波導集合片材,依並列順序檢查該光波導集合片材的各光波導之方法(例如,參照前述專利文獻3)。接著,在檢查後,從前述光波導集合片材將各個光波導切割出來。In order to improve the efficiency of the aforementioned inspection, it has been proposed to prepare a ribbon-shaped optical waveguide assembly sheet in which a plurality of optical waveguides are juxtaposed in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the core, and to inspect each of the optical waveguide assembly sheets in parallel. A method of an optical waveguide (for example, refer to the aforementioned Patent Document 3). Next, after inspection, each optical waveguide is cut out from the aforementioned optical waveguide assembly sheet.

先前技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1:日本特開2014-173849號公報 專利文獻2:日本特開2014-199229號公報 專利文獻3:日本特開2015-215237號公報Prior Art Literature Patent Literature Patent Literature 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-173849 Patent Literature 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-199229 Patent Literature 3: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2015-215237

發明概要 發明欲解決之課題 然而,在前述習知之光波導的檢查方法中,對於將攝像元件焦點對齊芯部的光射出部之步驟(攝像元件之定位步驟),需要長時間(例如對於25個光波導需要280秒時間的程度)。即使如前述專利文獻3所示,在圖謀有效率化的方法中,依然需要對齊前述焦點的步驟,也必須耗費同樣的長時間。為此,使光波導的生產性變差。而且,在芯部的光射出部之加工狀態為差的情況或尺寸為小的情況下,對於前述焦點對齊需要更長的時間,使光波導的生產性變得更差。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the conventional inspection method of an optical waveguide, it takes a long time (e.g., 25 steps) for the step of aligning the focal point of the imaging element with the light emitting portion of the core (the positioning step of the imaging element). The optical waveguide takes about 280 seconds). Even as shown in the aforementioned Patent Document 3, in the method for achieving efficiency, the step of aligning the aforementioned focal points is still required, and it takes the same long time. For this reason, the productivity of the optical waveguide is deteriorated. Further, when the processing state of the light emitting portion of the core portion is poor or the size is small, it takes a longer time for the aforementioned focus alignment, and the productivity of the optical waveguide becomes worse.

本發明為有鑑於該情況而開發出來的,提供一種可以縮短在拍攝射出光時之攝像元件定位的所要時間之光波導的檢查方法及使用其之光波導的製法。The present invention has been developed in view of this situation, and provides a method for inspecting an optical waveguide that can shorten a required time for positioning an imaging element when shooting and emitting light, and a method for manufacturing the same using the same.

用以解決課題之手段 本發明作為第1要旨之光波導的檢查方法,其具備:光波導準備步驟,準備具有光射入部與光射出部,並且具備在前述光射入部與前述光射出部之間的光路用芯部之光波導;檢測步驟,利用位置檢測器檢測該光波導之前述光射出部的位置;射出步驟,從前述光射入部將光線射入到前述光波導的芯部內,再將該光線從前述光射出部射出;拍攝步驟,依據前述檢測到的光射出部位置資訊,定位攝像元件,利用前述攝像元件拍攝從前述光射出部射出的射出光;以及檢查步驟,根據該拍攝到的射出光之影像分析,檢查前述芯部的狀態。Means for Solving the Problems The present invention, as a method for inspecting an optical waveguide as a first gist, includes an optical waveguide preparation step including preparing a light incident portion and a light incident portion, and providing the light incident portion and the light incident portion. The optical waveguide of the core for the optical path between the sections; a detection step of detecting the position of the light emitting section of the optical waveguide by a position detector; and an emitting step of injecting light into the core of the optical waveguide from the light incident section Then, the light is emitted from the light emitting section; a photographing step, positioning an image sensor based on the detected position information of the light emitting section, and using the image sensor to capture the light emitted from the light emitting section; and an inspection step, Based on the image analysis of the captured emitted light, the state of the core is checked.

又,本發明作為第2要旨之光波導的製法,其為具備:形成芯部之的步驟;及藉由前述光波導的檢查方法檢查該芯部狀態的步驟之光波導的製法,將前述檢查結果符合基準之光波導作為合格品。In addition, the present invention, as a method for manufacturing an optical waveguide according to the second gist, includes a step of forming a core portion, and a method of manufacturing an optical waveguide including the step of inspecting the state of the core portion by the inspection method of the optical waveguide. As a result, the optical waveguide that conformed to the standard was regarded as a qualified product.

發明效果 在本發明之光波導的檢查方法中,在拍攝從光射出部射出的射出光之步驟前,具備利用位置檢測器檢測前述光射出部位置之步驟。換言之,在前述拍攝步驟中,處於已辨識出前述光射出部位置的狀態,藉此,處於已確定攝像元件焦點對齊光射出部位置(射出光拍攝之適當位置)的狀態。為此,對於前述拍攝步驟之前,乃至於前述拍攝步驟,可以迅速將攝像元件定位在前述攝像元件焦點與光射出部對齊的位置(射出光拍攝之適當位置)。換言之,在本發明之光波導的檢查方法中,不需要耗費長時間之對齊攝像元件焦點之步驟。為此,可以縮短前述攝像元件定位的所要時間。其結果為可以縮短前述檢查的所要時間。Advantageous Effects of Invention The inspection method of an optical waveguide of the present invention includes a step of detecting the position of the light emitting portion by a position detector before the step of capturing the light emitted from the light emitting portion. In other words, in the foregoing photographing step, the position of the light emitting portion has been identified, and thus, the position of the light emitting portion (the appropriate position for shooting the emitted light) has been determined that the imaging element is in focus. For this reason, before the aforementioned photographing step, and even the aforementioned photographing step, the imaging element can be quickly positioned at a position where the focal point of the imaging element is aligned with the light emitting portion (the appropriate position for shooting out light). In other words, in the inspection method of the optical waveguide of the present invention, a step of aligning the focal point of the imaging element is not required, which takes a long time. For this reason, it is possible to shorten the time required for positioning the imaging element. As a result, the time required for the aforementioned inspection can be shortened.

尤其是,將前述光波導在與前述芯部的長度方向呈直角的方向複數並列,根據該等複數個光波導,構成帶狀的光波導集合片材,依照並列順序檢查該光波導集合片材的前述各光波導之情況下,由於可以依照光波導的並列順序連續檢查,因此可以圖謀檢查的有效率化。In particular, the optical waveguides are plurally juxtaposed in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the core portion, and a band-shaped optical waveguide aggregate sheet is formed based on the plurality of optical waveguides, and the optical waveguide aggregate sheet is inspected in a parallel order. In the case of each of the aforementioned optical waveguides, since the inspection can be continuously performed in accordance with the parallel order of the optical waveguides, it is possible to make the inspection efficient.

再者,前述光波導集合片材構成為將由在與前述芯部的長度方向呈直角的方向並列之前述複數個光波導構成的列複數列並列者,在同時檢查該等複數列的情況下,由於可以同時檢查的光波導個數增加為前述列的個數,因此可以圖謀檢查的更進一步有效率化。In addition, the optical waveguide assembly sheet is configured by juxtaposing a plurality of optical waveguides composed of the plurality of optical waveguides juxtaposed in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the core, and when the plurality of optical waveguides are simultaneously checked, Since the number of optical waveguides that can be inspected at the same time is increased to the number of the aforementioned columns, further inspections can be made more efficient.

又,檢測前述光波導的前述光射出部位置之前述位置檢測器為雷射位移計的情況下,由於可以縮短前述光射出部位置檢測的所要時間,可以圖謀檢查的更有效率化。In addition, when the position detector that detects the position of the light emitting portion of the optical waveguide is a laser displacement meter, the time required for detecting the position of the light emitting portion can be shortened, and inspection can be made more efficient.

接著,本發明之光波導的製法為在形成芯部後,藉由前述光波導的檢查方法檢查該芯部的狀態,將該檢查結果符合基準的光波導成為合格品。其中,因為可以縮短前述檢查的所要時間,因此可以提高光波導的生產性。Next, the optical waveguide of the present invention is manufactured by inspecting the state of the core portion by the aforementioned inspection method of the optical waveguide after the core portion is formed, and the optical waveguide whose inspection result meets the standard becomes a qualified product. Among them, since the time required for the aforementioned inspection can be shortened, the productivity of the optical waveguide can be improved.

用以實施發明之形態 其次,依據圖面,詳細說明本發明之實施形態。Embodiments for Implementing the Invention Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

圖1(a)為模式顯示將具備有構成為本發明之光波導檢查方法的第1實施形態之檢查對象的光波導之光電混合基板並列複數個之光電混合基板集合片材之平面圖,圖1(b)為顯示該光電混合基板集合片材所具有之前述光電混合基板之橫剖面圖[圖1 (a)之X-X剖面圖]。該實施形態之檢查前的光電混合基板A1如圖1(b)所示,具備:電氣電路基板E、及積層形成在該電氣電路基板E的單面[在圖1(b)中為下面]之檢查前的光波導W1。又,在該實施形態中,於前述電氣電路基板E與前述光波導W1之間的一部分配置有補強用之金屬層M。接著,前述光電混合基板集合片材(光波導集合片材)S如圖1(a)所示,構成為將複數個前述光電混合基板A1(複數個前述光波導W1)在與前述光波導W的芯部7長度方向呈直角的方向隔著間隔一體並列之帶狀者。FIG. 1 (a) is a plan view schematically showing a plurality of photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheets in parallel with a plurality of photoelectric hybrid substrates having an optical waveguide provided with an inspection target of the first embodiment of the optical waveguide inspection method of the present invention, FIG. 1 (b) A cross-sectional view showing the aforementioned photoelectric hybrid substrate included in the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet [cross-sectional view of XX in FIG. 1 (a)]. As shown in FIG. 1 (b), the photoelectric hybrid substrate A1 before inspection in this embodiment includes an electrical circuit substrate E and a single layer formed on the electrical circuit substrate E [the bottom surface in FIG. 1 (b)] The optical waveguide W1 before the inspection. Moreover, in this embodiment, a metal layer M for reinforcement is arranged in a part between the electrical circuit board E and the optical waveguide W1. Next, as shown in FIG. 1 (a), the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet (optical waveguide aggregate sheet) S is configured to connect a plurality of the photoelectric hybrid substrates A1 (a plurality of the optical waveguides W1) with the optical waveguide W. The longitudinal direction of the core portion 7 is a belt-shaped one which is juxtaposed with an interval therebetween.

更詳細說明時,前述電氣電路基板E構成為在具有透光性之絕緣層1的第1面形成有電氣配線(未圖示)及元件安裝用墊片2者。其中,前述絕緣層1形成在前述金屬面M的第1面(與光波導W相反側面)。In a more detailed description, the electrical circuit board E is configured such that electrical wiring (not shown) and a component mounting pad 2 are formed on the first surface of the transparent insulating layer 1. The insulating layer 1 is formed on the first surface (the side opposite to the optical waveguide W) of the metal surface M.

光波導W1之光路用的線狀芯部7構成為利用第1包覆層6及第2包覆層8所挾持者。接著,與前述電氣電路基板E的元件安裝用墊片2對應之前述光波導W的第1端部形成為對於芯部7的長度方向呈45°傾斜之傾斜面,位於該傾斜面之芯部7部分成為光反射面7a。前述光波導W1的第2端部(與光反射面7a相反側端部)形成為對於芯部7的長度方向呈直角的直角面,位於該直角面的芯部7部分成為與光纖F(參照圖2)的芯部9端面連接之連接面7c。其中,前述第1包覆層6形成在前述金屬層M的第2面(與電氣電路基板E相反側面)。The linear core portion 7 for the optical path of the optical waveguide W1 is configured to be held by the first cladding layer 6 and the second cladding layer 8. Next, the first end portion of the optical waveguide W corresponding to the element mounting pad 2 of the electrical circuit board E is formed as an inclined surface inclined at an angle of 45 ° with respect to the longitudinal direction of the core portion 7, and the core portion located on the inclined surface. Seven portions become the light reflecting surface 7a. The second end portion of the optical waveguide W1 (the end portion on the side opposite to the light reflecting surface 7a) is formed as a right-angled surface at a right angle to the longitudinal direction of the core portion 7, and the portion of the core portion 7 located on the right-angled surface becomes the optical fiber F (see The connecting surface 7c connecting the end faces of the core 9 in FIG. 2). The first cladding layer 6 is formed on the second surface (the side opposite to the electrical circuit board E) of the metal layer M.

接著,在前述光波導W1的檢查後,將具備有通過該檢查的光波導W之光電混合基板A從前述光電混合基板集合片材S一個個切割出。接著,該光電混合基板A如圖2所示,與光纖F的兩端部連接使用。其中,檢查前的光波導W1與檢查後的光波導W為相同構成。又,具備檢查前的光波導W1之光電混合基板A1與具備檢查後的光波導W之光電混合基板A為相同構成。接著,在第1端部(在圖2中為左端部)之光電混合基板A的元件安裝用墊片2中安裝發光元件11,在第2端部(在圖2中為右端部)之光電混合基板A的元件安裝用墊片2中安裝受光元件12。如此一來,藉由此等光電混合基板A、光纖F、發光元件11、及受光元件12形成光電混合模組,搭載在電子機器等。Next, after the inspection of the optical waveguide W1, the photoelectric hybrid substrates A including the optical waveguides W that passed the inspection are cut out from the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S one by one. Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the photoelectric hybrid substrate A is connected to both ends of the optical fiber F and used. The optical waveguide W1 before inspection and the optical waveguide W after inspection have the same configuration. The photoelectric hybrid substrate A1 including the optical waveguide W1 before inspection has the same configuration as the photoelectric hybrid substrate A including the optical waveguide W after inspection. Next, the light-emitting element 11 is mounted on the element mounting pad 2 of the photoelectric hybrid substrate A at the first end portion (the left end portion in FIG. 2), and the photovoltaic device at the second end portion (the right end portion in FIG. 2) The light receiving element 12 is mounted on the element mounting pad 2 of the hybrid substrate A. In this way, a photoelectric hybrid module is formed by the photoelectric hybrid substrate A, the optical fiber F, the light-emitting element 11, and the light-receiving element 12 and mounted on an electronic device or the like.

前述光電混合模組之光傳播如以下方式進行。即,將從安裝在第1端部(在圖2中為左端部)的光電混合基板A之發光元件11發出的光線L從該光電混合基板A的芯部7,依照前述光纖F的芯部9、第2端部(在圖2中為右端部)之光電混合基板A的芯部7之順序進行傳播,並利用受光元件12予以受光。The light propagation of the aforementioned photoelectric hybrid module is performed as follows. That is, the light ray L emitted from the light-emitting element 11 of the photoelectric hybrid substrate A mounted on the first end portion (the left end portion in FIG. 2) is emitted from the core portion 7 of the photoelectric hybrid substrate A in accordance with the core portion of the optical fiber F described above. 9. The core portion 7 of the photoelectric hybrid substrate A at the second end portion (the right end portion in FIG. 2) is sequentially transmitted, and light is received by the light receiving element 12.

如此一來,在各端部之光電混合基板A中,芯部7的光傳播性能為重要的。因此,在本實施形態中,如下述說明所示,在前述光電混合基板A的製作步驟中,檢查前述光波導W1[參照圖1(b)]的芯部7之光傳播性能。In this way, in the photoelectric hybrid substrate A at each end portion, the light propagation performance of the core portion 7 is important. Therefore, in this embodiment, as shown in the following description, in the manufacturing step of the photoelectric hybrid substrate A, the light propagation performance of the core portion 7 of the optical waveguide W1 [see FIG. 1 (b)] is checked.

即,對於具備前述檢查步驟之光電混合基板A的製作,首先要製作將檢查前之光電混合基板A1複數並列而成之帶狀前述光電混合基板集合片材S。該光電混合基板集合片材S之各光電混合基板A1的製作如以下進行。That is, for the production of the optoelectronic hybrid substrate A having the aforementioned inspection step, first, a strip-shaped aforementioned optoelectronic hybrid substrate assembly sheet S is prepared by juxtaposing the optoelectronic hybrid substrate A1 before inspection. The production of each photoelectric hybrid substrate A1 of the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S is performed as follows.

[光電混合基板A1之電氣電路基板E的形成] 首先,準備用以形成前述金屬層M之帶狀金屬片材Ma[參照圖3(a)]。就該金屬片材Ma的形成材料而言,舉例如不銹鋼、鐵與鎳合金(含有鎳42重量%)等,其中從尺寸精確度等觀點看來,以不銹鋼為佳。前述金屬片材Ma(金屬層M)的厚度設定在例如10至100μm的範圍內。[Formation of the electric circuit substrate E of the photoelectric hybrid substrate A1] First, a strip-shaped metal sheet Ma for forming the metal layer M is prepared [see FIG. 3 (a)]. The material for forming the metal sheet Ma is, for example, stainless steel, iron and nickel alloy (containing 42% by weight of nickel), and the like, and stainless steel is preferred from the viewpoint of dimensional accuracy and the like. The thickness of the aforementioned metal sheet Ma (metal layer M) is set in a range of, for example, 10 to 100 μm.

其次,如圖3(a)所示,在前述金屬片材Ma的第1面塗佈感光性絕緣樹脂,藉由光微影法,形成特定圖案之絕緣層1。就該絕緣層1的形成材料而言,舉例如聚醯亞胺、聚醚腈、聚醚碸、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯、聚氯乙烯等合成樹脂、聚矽氧系溶凝膠材料等。前述絕緣層1的厚度設定在例如10至100μm的範圍內。Next, as shown in FIG. 3 (a), a photosensitive insulating resin is coated on the first surface of the metal sheet Ma, and an insulating layer 1 having a specific pattern is formed by a photolithography method. Examples of the material for forming the insulating layer 1 include synthetic resins such as polyimide, polyethernitrile, polyetherfluorene, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, and polyvinyl chloride. Polysiloxane-based sol-gel materials. The thickness of the aforementioned insulating layer 1 is set in a range of, for example, 10 to 100 μm.

其次,如圖3(b)所示,藉由例如半加成法、減成法等形成前述電氣配線(未圖示)及元件安裝用墊片2。如此一來,在前述金屬片材Ma的第1面形成電氣電路基板E。Next, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the aforementioned electrical wiring (not shown) and the component mounting pad 2 are formed by, for example, a semi-additive method, a subtractive method, or the like. In this way, the electrical circuit board E is formed on the first surface of the metal sheet Ma.

[光電混合基板A1之金屬層M的形成] 之後,如圖3(c)所示,藉由在前述金屬片材Ma上施予蝕刻等,除去該金屬片材Ma的不要部分後進行整形,將前述金屬片材Ma形成為金屬層M。[Formation of the metal layer M of the photoelectric hybrid substrate A1] Then, as shown in FIG. 3 (c), the metal sheet Ma is subjected to etching or the like, and unnecessary portions of the metal sheet Ma are removed and then shaped, The aforementioned metal sheet Ma is formed as a metal layer M.

[光電混合基板A1之光波導W的形成] 接著,為了在前述電氣電路基板E與前述金屬層M之積層體的第2面(與電氣電路基板E的相反側面)形成光波導W1[參照圖1(b)],首先,如圖4(a)所示,在前述積層體的第2面(在圖中為下面)塗佈第1包覆層6的形成材料,也就是感光性樹脂。之後,藉由照射線使該塗布層曝光硬化,形成為第1包覆層6。前述第1包覆層6的厚度(從金屬層M的第2面開始之厚度)設定在例如5至80μm的範圍內。又,光波導W的形成時(前述第1包覆層6、下述芯部7、下述第2包覆層8的形成時)都是將前述積層體的第2面朝上。[Formation of Optical Waveguide W of Photoelectric Hybrid Substrate A1] Next, in order to form an optical waveguide W1 on the second surface (the side opposite to the electrical circuit substrate E) of the laminated body of the electrical circuit substrate E and the metal layer M [see FIG. 1 (b)], first, as shown in FIG. 4 (a), a material for forming the first cladding layer 6, that is, a photosensitive resin, is coated on the second surface (the lower surface in the figure) of the laminated body. Then, this coating layer is exposed and hardened by irradiation, and is formed into the 1st cladding layer 6. The thickness of the first cladding layer 6 (thickness from the second surface of the metal layer M) is set within a range of, for example, 5 to 80 μm. In the formation of the optical waveguide W (the formation of the first cladding layer 6, the core portion 7 described below, and the formation of the second cladding layer 8 below), the second surface of the laminated body faces upward.

其次,如圖4(b)所示,在前述第1包覆層6的第1面(在圖中為下面)藉由光微影法形成特定圖案的芯部7。前述芯部7的尺寸設定在例如寬度為5至200μm的範圍內、厚度為5至200μm的範圍內。就前述芯部7的形成材料而言,舉例如與前述第1包覆層6相同的感光性樹脂,使用折射率比前述第1包覆層6及下述第2包覆層8[參照圖4(c)]的形成材料更大的材料。Next, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), a core portion 7 having a specific pattern is formed on the first surface (the bottom surface in the figure) of the first cladding layer 6 by a photolithography method. The size of the aforementioned core portion 7 is set, for example, in a range of 5 to 200 μm in width and in a range of 5 to 200 μm in thickness. As a material for forming the core portion 7, for example, the same photosensitive resin as the first cladding layer 6 is used, and the first cladding layer 6 having a refractive index higher than that of the first cladding layer 6 and the following second cladding layer 8 are used [see FIG. 4 (c)].

其次,如圖4(c)所示,以覆蓋前述芯部7的方式,藉由光微影法在前述第1包覆層6的第1面(在圖中為下面)形成第2包覆層8。該第2包覆層8的厚度[從芯部7頂面(在圖中為下面)開始之厚度]設定在例如3至50μm的範圍內。就前述第2包覆層8的形成材料而言,舉例如與前述第1包覆層6相同的感光性樹脂。Next, as shown in FIG. 4 (c), a second coating is formed on the first surface (the lower surface in the figure) of the first coating layer 6 by a photolithography method so as to cover the core portion 7. Layer 8. The thickness [thickness from the top surface (lower in the figure) of the core portion 7] of the second cladding layer 8 is set in a range of, for example, 3 to 50 μm. The material for forming the second cladding layer 8 is, for example, the same photosensitive resin as the first cladding layer 6.

之後,如圖4(d)所示,藉由例如準分子雷射加工等,將與前述電氣電路基板E的元件安裝用墊片2對應(在圖中為位於下方)的芯部7部分(第1端部)連同前述第1包覆層6及前述第2包覆層8,形成為對於芯部7的長度方向呈45°傾斜之傾斜面。位於該等傾斜面之前述芯部7部分成為光反射面7a。又,前述芯部7的第2端部(與光反射面7a相反側端部)形成為與該芯部7的長度方向呈直角之面,構成為與光纖F的芯部9(參照圖1)端面連接之連接面7c。如此一來,得到檢查前的光波導W1,同時得到將具備有該光波導W1之光電混合基板A1複數並列之前述光電混合基板集合片材S[參照圖1(a)、(b)]。After that, as shown in FIG. 4 (d), the core portion 7 corresponding to the component mounting pad 2 of the electrical circuit board E (located below in the figure) (for example, by excimer laser processing) ( The first end portion) together with the first cladding layer 6 and the second cladding layer 8 is formed as an inclined surface inclined at an angle of 45 ° with respect to the longitudinal direction of the core portion 7. The portions of the core 7 located on the inclined surfaces become light reflecting surfaces 7a. The second end portion (the end portion on the opposite side to the light reflecting surface 7a) of the core portion 7 is formed as a surface perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the core portion 7 and is configured as the core portion 9 of the optical fiber F (see FIG. 1). ) End face connection surface 7c. In this way, the optical waveguide W1 before inspection is obtained, and at the same time, the aforementioned photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S in which a plurality of photoelectric hybrid substrates A1 provided with the optical waveguide W1 are juxtaposed is obtained [see FIG. 1 (a), (b)].

<光波導W1的檢查方法> 接著,如其次所示,檢查前述光波導W1之芯部7的光傳播性能。該檢查方法為在利用攝像元件拍攝在芯部7中傳播過後射出的光線之前,檢測光射出部的位置之方法。該檢查方法為本發明之第1特徵。<Inspection method of optical waveguide W1> Next, as shown next, the light propagation performance of the core part 7 of the optical waveguide W1 was examined. This inspection method is a method of detecting the position of the light emitting portion before imaging the light emitted after propagating through the core portion 7 with an imaging element. This inspection method is the first feature of the present invention.

即,在本實施形態中,前述檢查方法如圖5所示,首先,將帶狀的前述光電混合基板集合片材S吸附在吸氣帶(未圖示)的上面,使其朝該光電混合基板集合片材S的長度方向(圖5所示的箭頭方向)移動。接著,在該移動的上流側設置雷射位移計(位置檢測器)30,在下流側設置發射均一光的LED(發光二極體)等之光源10;及具備CCD(電荷耦合元件)影像感測器、CMOS(互補金屬氧化物半導體)影像感測器等攝像元件之攝像機20。又,在圖5中,為了易於了解前述檢查方法,會簡略化或省略圖示前述光電混合基板集合片材S的構成之一部分。That is, in the present embodiment, the inspection method is shown in FIG. 5. First, the belt-shaped photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S is adsorbed on an upper surface of a getter belt (not shown), and the photoelectric hybrid is directed toward the photoelectric mixture. The substrate assembly sheet S moves in the longitudinal direction (the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 5). Next, a laser displacement meter (position detector) 30 is provided on the moving upstream side, and a light source 10 such as an LED (light emitting diode) that emits uniform light is provided on the downstream side; and a CCD (charge coupled device) image sensor Camera 20 of an imaging element such as a sensor, a CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) image sensor. In addition, in FIG. 5, for easy understanding of the inspection method, a part of the configuration of the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S is simplified or omitted.

更詳細說明時,前述雷射位移計30為具備將雷射光30a呈平面狀射出的射出體31、及接收該射出的雷射光30a的受光體32之穿透型,以將構成為前述光電混合基板集合片材S的光射出部之前述連接面7c的某側端緣部位於該等射出體31與受光體32之間的方式,配置該等射出體31與受光體32。In a more detailed description, the laser displacement meter 30 is a transmission type including a light emitting body 31 that emits laser light 30a in a flat shape and a light receiving body 32 that receives the emitted laser light 30a. The light emitting portion of the substrate assembly sheet S is arranged such that one end edge portion of the connection surface 7c is located between the light emitting body 31 and the light receiving body 32, and the light emitting body 31 and the light receiving body 32 are arranged.

前述光源10設置在與芯部7的第1端部之光反射面7a對應之電氣電路基板E部分的上方,從該光源10朝向芯部7的第1端部之光反射面7a,發射光線L。藉此,在光波導W1[參照圖1(b)]中,從與前述光反射面7a對應之第1包覆層6的第1面部分(光波導W1的光射入部)使光線L射入,之後,利用前述光反射面7a進行反射,從芯部7的第2端部之連接面7c(光波導W1的光射出部)射出(參照圖2)。The light source 10 is disposed above the portion E of the electrical circuit board corresponding to the light reflection surface 7 a of the first end portion of the core portion 7, and emits light from the light source 10 toward the light reflection surface 7 a of the first end portion of the core portion 7. L. Thereby, in the optical waveguide W1 [see FIG. 1 (b)], the light L is made from the first surface portion (the light incident portion of the optical waveguide W1) of the first cladding layer 6 corresponding to the light reflecting surface 7a. After being incident, the light is reflected by the light reflecting surface 7a and is emitted from the connection surface 7c (the light emitting portion of the optical waveguide W1) at the second end portion of the core portion 7 (see FIG. 2).

前述攝像機20以與芯部7的第2端部之連接面7c對向的狀態予以設置,構成為可以利用前述攝像元件捕捉從該連接面7c射出的光線L。又,前述攝像機20固定在可3次元移動之攝像機移動部(未圖示),構成為使該攝像機移動部動作就可以移動攝像機20。The camera 20 is provided in a state facing the connection surface 7c of the second end portion of the core portion 7, and is configured to be able to capture the light L emitted from the connection surface 7c by the imaging element. The camera 20 is fixed to a camera moving unit (not shown) that can move in three dimensions, and is configured to move the camera 20 by operating the camera moving unit.

在這樣的狀態下,藉由將前述光電混合基板集合片材S的光射出部(連接面7c)的某側端緣部通過前述雷射位移計30的射出體31與受光體32之間,使由前述射出體31呈平面狀射出之雷射光30a的一部分藉由前述光電混合基板集合片材S的側端緣部予以遮蔽,剩餘之未被遮蔽的雷射光30a則藉由受光體32予以受光。根據該雷射光30a的遮蔽狀態變化,可以依照光電混合基板A1的並列順序檢測出前述光電混合基板集合片材S的光射出部(連接面7c)位置。如此利用光射出部的位置而使雷射光30a的遮蔽狀態有所變化般,在光電混合基板A1的形成步驟中,與前述光射出部對應之光電混合基板A1的部分形成為從光電混合基板集合片材S的側端緣部突出狀態、或形成為內凹狀態。In such a state, by passing one end edge portion of the light emitting portion (connecting surface 7c) of the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S between the emitting body 31 and the receiving body 32 of the laser displacement meter 30, A part of the laser light 30a emitted from the emitting body 31 in a planar shape is shielded by the side edge of the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S, and the remaining unshielded laser light 30a is shielded by the light receiving body 32. By light. Based on the change in the shielding state of the laser light 30a, the position of the light emitting portion (connecting surface 7c) of the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S can be detected in accordance with the parallel order of the photoelectric hybrid substrate A1. In this way, the position of the light emitting portion is used to change the shielding state of the laser light 30a. In the step of forming the photoelectric hybrid substrate A1, a portion of the photoelectric hybrid substrate A1 corresponding to the light emitting portion is formed as a collection from the photoelectric hybrid substrate. The side edge portion of the sheet S is in a protruding state or formed in a concave state.

接著,依據該檢測到的光射出部(連接面7c)的位置資訊,根據使前述攝像機移動體動作而將攝像機20移動到使前述攝像元件的焦點對齊前述光射出部(連接面7c)的位置,定位前述攝像機20。為此,前述攝像元件在捕捉到來自前述光射出部(連接面7c)的射出光L後,不必將前述攝像元件的集點與光射出部(芯部7的第2端部)對齊。即,在本實施形態中,不需要耗費長時間之焦點對齊的步驟。Next, based on the detected position information of the light emitting portion (connecting surface 7c), the camera 20 is moved to a position where the focus of the imaging element is aligned with the light emitting portion (connecting surface 7c) based on the movement of the camera moving body. , Positioning the aforementioned camera 20. For this reason, after the imaging element captures the emitted light L from the light emitting portion (connecting surface 7c), it is not necessary to align the collection point of the imaging element with the light emitting portion (the second end portion of the core portion 7). That is, in this embodiment, a step of focus alignment that takes a long time is not required.

縮短從根據前述雷射位移計30之光射出部(連接面7c)的位置檢測到定位前述攝像機20的所要時間,例如對於前述光電混合基板集合片材S中之25個光電混合基板A1為10秒時間的程度。如先前所述,在必須進行焦點對齊之習知檢查方法中,相同條件下需要280秒時間的程度。Shorten the time required to detect the positioning of the camera 20 from the position of the light emitting part (connecting surface 7c) of the laser displacement meter 30, for example, for the 25 photoelectric hybrid substrates A1 in the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S, 10 Degree of time in seconds. As described earlier, in the conventional inspection method in which focus alignment is necessary, it takes about 280 seconds under the same conditions.

又,在定位前述攝像機20的同時,利用前述攝像機20的攝像元件依照前述光電混合基板A1的並列順序拍攝從前述光射出部(連接面7c)射出的光線L。接著,藉由分析該拍攝到的射出光L的影像,算出前述芯部7之光傳播損失值。如此一來,藉由檢查前述芯部7的光傳播性能,依照並列順序檢查光波導W1。接著,將該算出的光傳播損失值比預先設定的基準值更小者視為芯部7的光傳播性能優,成為前述檢查的合格品。In addition, while positioning the camera 20, the imaging element of the camera 20 is used to capture the light L emitted from the light emitting section (connecting surface 7c) in the parallel order of the photoelectric hybrid substrate A1. Next, by analyzing the captured image of the emitted light L, the light propagation loss value of the core portion 7 is calculated. In this way, the optical waveguide W1 is inspected in the parallel order by inspecting the light propagation performance of the core 7. Next, if the calculated light propagation loss value is smaller than a preset reference value, the light propagation performance of the core portion 7 is considered to be excellent, and it becomes a qualified product in the aforementioned inspection.

如此一來,經過檢查前述芯部7的光傳播性能之步驟,形成光波導W。接著,與此同時,得到將光電混合基板A複數並列之光電混合基板集合片材S。接著,如前述所示,在光波導W的形成步驟中之前述芯部7的光傳播性能檢查中,由於在射出光的拍攝之前,檢測光射出部的位置,可以縮短前述檢查的所要時間。為此,可以提高光波導W的生產性,進一步可以提高光電混合基板集合片材S的生產性。In this way, the optical waveguide W is formed after the step of inspecting the light propagation performance of the core portion 7 described above. Next, at the same time, a photovoltaic hybrid substrate assembly sheet S in which a plurality of photovoltaic hybrid substrates A are juxtaposed is obtained. Next, as described above, in the inspection of the light propagation performance of the core portion 7 in the step of forming the optical waveguide W, since the position of the light emitting portion is detected before the shooting of the emitted light, the time required for the inspection can be shortened. Therefore, the productivity of the optical waveguide W can be improved, and the productivity of the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S can be further improved.

如此一來,在光波導W的形成步驟中,設計檢查前述芯部7的光傳播性能之步驟,將該芯部7的光傳播性能為適合實用之光波導W成為合格品乙事為本發明之第2特徵。In this way, in the step of forming the optical waveguide W, a step of designing and inspecting the light propagation performance of the core portion 7 is designed, and the light propagation performance of the core portion 7 is suitable for practical use. The second feature.

[光電混合模組之製作] 之後,將具備有前述檢查的合格品之光波導W的光電混合基板A從前述光電混合基板集合片材S一個個切割出來,如圖2所示將該光電混合基板A的芯部7之連接面7c透過連接器(未圖示)等與光纖F的芯部9之兩端部連接。又,在該光纖F之第1端部的光電混合基板A之元件安裝用墊片2安裝發光元件11,在第2端部的光電混合基板A之元件安裝用墊片2安裝受光元件12。如此一來,得到前述光電混合模組。[Production of the photoelectric hybrid module] After that, the photoelectric hybrid substrate A provided with the optical waveguide W of the qualified product inspected above is cut out one by one from the aforementioned photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S, as shown in FIG. 2 The connection surface 7c of the core portion 7 of the substrate A is connected to both ends of the core portion 9 of the optical fiber F through a connector (not shown) or the like. The light emitting element 11 is mounted on the element mounting pad 2 of the photoelectric hybrid substrate A at the first end portion of the optical fiber F, and the light receiving element 12 is mounted on the element mounting pad 2 of the photoelectric hybrid substrate A at the second end portion. In this way, the aforementioned photoelectric hybrid module is obtained.

圖6為顯示本發明之光波導檢查方法的第2實施形態之說明圖。該實施形態之檢查方法,對於圖5所示之前述第1實施形態的檢查方法,其為將光源10與攝像機20相反配置者。即,光源10以與芯部7的第2端部之連接面7c對向的狀態予以設置,攝像機20則設置在與芯部7的第1端部之光反射面7a對應的電氣電路基板E部分的上方。接著,來自光源10的光線L從芯部7的連接面7c射入到芯部7內,利用光反射面7a予以反射後,依第1包覆層6、絕緣層1的順序穿過,朝向攝像機20射出。如此一來,在該實施形態中,光波導W1的光射入部為芯部7的連接面7c,光波導W1[參照圖1(b)]的光射出部為與前述光反射面7a對應之第1包覆層6的第1面部分。為此,作為檢測前述光反射部位置之雷射位移計30,使用射出體與受光體一體成型之反射型者。除此以外的部分與圖5所示之前述第1實施形態相同,對於相同部分附予相同符號。Fig. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a second embodiment of the optical waveguide inspection method of the present invention. The inspection method of this embodiment is the one in which the light source 10 and the camera 20 are arranged opposite to the inspection method of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 5. That is, the light source 10 is provided in a state facing the connection surface 7c of the second end portion of the core portion 7, and the camera 20 is provided on the electrical circuit board E corresponding to the light reflection surface 7a of the first end portion of the core portion 7. Section above. Next, the light L from the light source 10 enters the core 7 from the connection surface 7c of the core 7 and is reflected by the light reflecting surface 7a, and then passes through the first cladding layer 6 and the insulating layer 1 in the order of The camera 20 shoots out. In this way, in this embodiment, the light incident portion of the optical waveguide W1 is the connection surface 7c of the core portion 7, and the light emitting portion of the optical waveguide W1 [see FIG. 1 (b)] corresponds to the light reflecting surface 7a. The first surface portion of the first cladding layer 6. For this reason, as the laser displacement meter 30 that detects the position of the light reflecting portion, a reflection type in which the emitting body and the light receiving body are integrally formed is used. The other parts are the same as the first embodiment shown in FIG. 5 and the same parts are given the same reference numerals.

在該第2實施形態中,前述光射出部位置的檢測為將前述反射型雷射位移計30配置在光電混合基板A1第1面的上方。接著,從該雷射位移計30朝向光電混合基板A1的第1面射出雷射光30b,利用該光電混合基板A1反射的雷射光30c再利用前述雷射位移計30予以受光。此時,因為前述光射出部位於2個元件安裝用墊片2所挾持之低位置,因此在該光射出部中使雷射光30c的反射狀態有所變化,因此可以檢測該光射出部。In this second embodiment, the position of the light emitting portion is detected by disposing the reflective laser displacement meter 30 above the first surface of the photoelectric hybrid substrate A1. Next, laser light 30b is emitted from the laser displacement meter 30 toward the first surface of the photoelectric hybrid substrate A1, and the laser light 30c reflected by the photoelectric hybrid substrate A1 is used to receive light using the laser displacement meter 30. At this time, since the light emitting portion is located at a low position held by the two component mounting pads 2, the reflection state of the laser light 30 c is changed in the light emitting portion, so that the light emitting portion can be detected.

接著,在該第2實施形態中,光線L的傳播方向與前述第1實施形態相反,可以檢查光波導W1之芯部7的光傳播性能。接著,與前述第1實施形態相同,可以縮短前述檢查的所要時間,可以提高光波導W及光電混合基板集合片材S的生產性。Next, in this second embodiment, the propagation direction of the light ray L is opposite to that of the first embodiment described above, and the light propagation performance of the core portion 7 of the optical waveguide W1 can be checked. Next, as in the first embodiment, the time required for the inspection can be shortened, and the productivity of the optical waveguide W and the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S can be improved.

圖7為顯示具備有成為本發明之光波導檢查方法的第3實施形態之檢查對象的光波導之光電混合基板的橫剖面圖[相當於圖1(b)的剖面圖]。該實施形態之檢查前的光電混合基板B1在1個電氣電路基板E的兩端部形成元件安裝用墊片2,在積層於該電氣電路基板E的光波導W2之芯部7兩端部形成光反射面7a。又,檢查前的光波導W2與檢查後的光波導W為相同構成。又,具備有檢查前的光波導W2之光電混合基板B1與具備有檢查後的光波導W之光電混合基板B為相同構成。接著,檢查後的光電混合基板B為沒有透過光纖F(參照圖2)者。除此以外的部分與圖1(b)所示之前述第1實施形態的光電混合基板A1相同,相同的部分附予相同符號。7 is a cross-sectional view showing a photoelectric hybrid substrate provided with an optical waveguide to be inspected according to a third embodiment of the optical waveguide inspection method of the present invention [a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 1 (b)]. The photoelectric hybrid substrate B1 before the inspection of this embodiment forms element mounting pads 2 at both ends of one electrical circuit substrate E, and is formed at both ends of the core portion 7 of the optical waveguide W2 laminated on the electrical circuit substrate E. Light reflecting surface 7a. The optical waveguide W2 before inspection has the same configuration as the optical waveguide W after inspection. The photoelectric hybrid substrate B1 provided with the optical waveguide W2 before inspection has the same configuration as the photoelectric hybrid substrate B provided with the optical waveguide W after inspection. Next, the inspected photoelectric hybrid substrate B is one which does not pass through the optical fiber F (see FIG. 2). The other parts are the same as those of the photoelectric hybrid substrate A1 of the aforementioned first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 (b), and the same parts are given the same reference numerals.

該光電混合基板B之光傳播為使來自第1端部第1面的光線L依絕緣層1、第1包覆層6的順序穿過後,利用芯部7之第1端部的光反射面7a反射,傳播到芯部7內。之後,利用芯部7之第2端部的光反射面7a反射,依第1包覆層6、絕緣層1的順序穿過後,從第2端部的第1面射出。即,光波導W2的光射入部及光射出部都是與前述光反射面7a對應之第1包覆層6的第1面部分。The light of the photoelectric hybrid substrate B is transmitted so that the light L from the first surface of the first end portion passes through the insulating layer 1 and the first cladding layer 6 in order, and then the light reflection surface of the first end portion of the core portion 7 is used. 7a reflects and propagates into the core portion 7. After that, it is reflected by the light reflecting surface 7a of the second end portion of the core portion 7, passes through the first cladding layer 6 and the insulating layer 1 in this order, and is emitted from the first surface of the second end portion. That is, the light-incoming part and the light-exiting part of the optical waveguide W2 are both the first surface portions of the first cladding layer 6 corresponding to the light reflecting surface 7a.

為此,該第3實施形態之光波導W2的檢查方法如圖8所示,作為檢測光射出部位置之雷射位移計30,與前述第2實施形態(參照圖6)相同使用射出體與受光體一體成型之反射型者。又,光源10與攝像機20兩者都設置在光電混合基板B1的上方。接著,與前述第1及第2實施形態相同,可以檢查光波導W2之芯部7的光傳播性能。For this reason, the inspection method of the optical waveguide W2 in the third embodiment is shown in FIG. 8. As the laser displacement meter 30 for detecting the position of the light emitting portion, the same is used as in the second embodiment (see FIG. 6). Reflector with integrated light receiver. Both the light source 10 and the camera 20 are provided above the photoelectric hybrid substrate B1. Next, similar to the first and second embodiments described above, the light propagation performance of the core portion 7 of the optical waveguide W2 can be checked.

該第3實施形態亦同,與前述第1與第2實施形態相同,可以縮短上檢查的所要時間,可以提高光波導W及光電混合基板集合片材S的生產性。This third embodiment is also the same. As in the first and second embodiments described above, the time required for the upper inspection can be shortened, and the productivity of the optical waveguide W and the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S can be improved.

圖9為顯示本發明之光波導檢查方法的第4實施形態之說明圖。該實施形態的檢查方法之光電混合基板集合片材S為將由如圖1(a)所示之並列的複數個光電混合基板A1構成的列並列2列而成者。但是,該2列都是將光射出部(連接面7c)形成在光電混合基板集合片材S的側端緣。接著,可以同時檢查前述2列。各列的檢查可以與圖5所示之前述第1實施形態同樣進行。除此以外的部分與圖5所示之前述第1實施形態相同,對於相同部分附予相同符號。Fig. 9 is an explanatory view showing a fourth embodiment of the optical waveguide inspection method of the present invention. The photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S of the inspection method of this embodiment is formed by arranging two parallel arrays of a plurality of photoelectric hybrid substrates A1 juxtaposed as shown in FIG. 1 (a). However, in these two rows, the light emitting portions (connecting surface 7c) are formed on the side edge of the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S. Then, the aforementioned two columns can be checked simultaneously. The inspection of each column can be performed in the same manner as the first embodiment shown in FIG. 5. The other parts are the same as the first embodiment shown in FIG. 5 and the same parts are given the same reference numerals.

在該第4實施形態中,由於可以同時檢查的光波導W1的個數為2倍,可以圖謀檢查的更進一步有效率化,可以更進一步提高光波導W及光電混合基板集合片材S的生產性。In this fourth embodiment, since the number of optical waveguides W1 that can be inspected simultaneously is doubled, further inspections can be made more efficient, and the production of the optical waveguides W and the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S can be further improved. Sex.

又,在該第4實施形態中,雖然2列都是進行與圖5所示之前述第1實施形態相同的檢查,但是針對該2列之中的1列,將光源10與攝像機20相反配置,進行與圖6所示之前述第2實施形態相同的檢查亦可。又,2列都是進行與圖6所示之前述第2實施形態相同的檢查亦可。In this fourth embodiment, although the two rows are subjected to the same inspection as the first embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the light source 10 and the camera 20 are arranged opposite to one of the two rows. It is also possible to perform the same inspection as the second embodiment shown in FIG. 6. It should be noted that the same inspection may be performed in both rows for the second embodiment shown in FIG. 6.

又,在該第4實施形態中,若光電混合基板A1如圖7所示,其為使光射入部位置與光射出部位置都位於光電混合基板B1的第1面者時,可以將由並列的複數個光電混合基板B1構成之列並列2列或3列以上。為此,可以更增加可同時檢查之光波導個數,可以圖謀檢查的更加有效率化。接著,可以更提高光波導W及光電混合基板集合片材S的生產性。Moreover, in this fourth embodiment, if the photoelectric hybrid substrate A1 is as shown in FIG. 7, when the position of the light entrance portion and the position of the light exit portion are both on the first surface of the photoelectric hybrid substrate B1, the parallel The array of the plurality of photoelectric hybrid substrates B1 is arranged in parallel to two or three or more. For this reason, the number of optical waveguides that can be inspected at the same time can be increased, and inspection can be planned to be more efficient. Then, the productivity of the optical waveguide W and the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S can be further improved.

又,在前述各實施形態中,在芯部7的光傳播性能檢查時,雖然只在1方向朝該芯部7傳播光線,但在之後,將光源10與攝像機20相反配置,朝向與前述相反方向傳播光線進行檢查亦可。如此一來,由於1個光波導進行2次檢查,可以提升檢查精確度。In each of the foregoing embodiments, during the inspection of the light propagation performance of the core 7, the light is propagated toward the core 7 only in one direction. However, after that, the light source 10 and the camera 20 are arranged opposite to each other, and the direction is opposite to the above. It is also possible to inspect by transmitting light. In this way, the inspection accuracy can be improved because two inspections are performed on one optical waveguide.

又,在前述各實施形態中,雖然是使用並列有複數個光電混合基板A1、B1之光電混合基板集合片材S進行檢查,但是在單獨移動光電混合基板A1、B1的狀態下進行檢查亦可。In each of the foregoing embodiments, the inspection is performed using the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S in which a plurality of photoelectric hybrid substrates A1 and B1 are juxtaposed, but the inspection may be performed while the photoelectric hybrid substrates A1 and B1 are separately moved. .

再者,在前述各實施形態中,在光波導W1、W2積層電氣電路基板E的狀態下,檢查該光波導W1、W2,但是在只形成光波導W1、W2的狀態下進行檢查亦可。In each of the foregoing embodiments, the optical waveguides W1 and W2 are inspected in a state where the electrical circuit boards E are laminated, but the inspection may be performed in a state where only the optical waveguides W1 and W2 are formed.

接著,在前述各實施形態中,作為檢測光波導W1、W2的光射出部位置之檢測器,雖然是使用雷射位移計30,但是只要能夠檢測出前述光射出部的位置,使用其他檢測器亦可。Next, in each of the foregoing embodiments, although a laser displacement meter 30 is used as a detector for detecting the positions of the light emitting portions of the optical waveguides W1 and W2, as long as the position of the light emitting portion can be detected, another detector is used. Yes.

又,在前述各實施形態中,雖然移動光電混合基板集合片材S,但是移動雷射位移計30以及光源10與攝像機20(攝像元件)亦可。或者,將光電混合基板集合片材S、與雷射位移計30以及光源10與攝像機20(攝像元件)朝互相相反方向移動亦可。In each of the foregoing embodiments, although the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S is moved, the laser displacement meter 30 and the light source 10 and the camera 20 (imaging element) may be moved. Alternatively, the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet S, the laser displacement meter 30, and the light source 10 and the camera 20 (imaging element) may be moved in mutually opposite directions.

再者,在前述各實施形態中,作為芯部7的狀態,雖然是檢查芯部7的光傳播性能,但是如前述所示根據拍攝到的光射出影像分析,檢查芯部7的尺寸(寬度及厚度)、光反射面7a的傾斜角度等芯部7的狀態亦可(參照前述專利文獻1至3)。此時,由於與前述各實施形態相同,在來自光射出部之射出光的拍攝之前,利用雷射位移器30檢測光射出部的位置,因此可以縮短前述檢查的所要時間。Furthermore, in each of the foregoing embodiments, although the state of the core portion 7 is to check the light propagation performance of the core portion 7, as described above, the size (width) of the core portion 7 is checked based on the captured light emission image analysis. And thickness), the inclination angle of the light reflecting surface 7a, and the state of the core portion 7 (see the aforementioned Patent Documents 1 to 3). At this time, since the position of the light emitting portion is detected by the laser shifter 30 before the shooting of the emitted light from the light emitting portion is the same as in the previous embodiments, the time required for the inspection can be shortened.

其次,針對實施例進行說明。但是,本發明並非為限定於實施例者。Next, examples will be described. However, the present invention is not limited to the examples.

實施例 [實施例1] 構成為如圖5所示之第1實施形態,針對光電混合基板集合片材的光波導,檢查芯部的光傳播性能。在該光電混合基板集合片材中並列的光電混合基板個數為25個。又,前述光波導的芯部尺寸為剖面50μm×50μm的正方形,長度10cm。接著,前述光波導的光射出部位於該光電混合基板集合片材的側端緣部。為此,作為檢測前述光射出部位置之雷射位移計,使用穿透型的雷射位移計(其恩斯公司(KEYENCE CORPORATION)製,LS-9006M)。EXAMPLES [Example 1] The first embodiment shown in FIG. 5 was used to check the optical propagation performance of the core portion of the optical waveguide of the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet. The number of the photovoltaic hybrid substrates juxtaposed in the photovoltaic hybrid substrate assembly sheet was 25. The core of the optical waveguide has a size of 50 μm × 50 μm in cross section and a length of 10 cm. Next, the light emitting portion of the optical waveguide is located at a side edge portion of the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet. For this reason, as a laser displacement meter for detecting the position of the light emitting portion, a transmission type laser displacement meter (LS-9006M manufactured by KEYENCE CORPORATION) is used.

又,作為拍攝來自前述光射出部的射出光之裝置,使用深鑫成光電公司(SYNERGY OPTOELECTRONICS CO., LTD.)製的OCT-001。該裝置具備光源、及具備有CCD影像感測器(攝像元件)之攝像機。前述光源之發光的光波長為850nm、均一光照射面為直徑4mm、NA(開口數)為0.57。前述CCD影像感測器之倍率為5倍、視野範圍為1.28mm×0.96mm、NA(開口數)為0.42。In addition, as a device for capturing light emitted from the light emitting section, OCT-001 manufactured by SYNERGY OPTOELECTRONICS CO., LTD. Was used. This device includes a light source and a camera including a CCD image sensor (imaging element). The wavelength of light emitted by the light source was 850 nm, the diameter of the uniform light irradiation surface was 4 mm, and NA (number of openings) was 0.57. The CCD image sensor has a magnification of 5 times, a field of view range of 1.28 mm × 0.96 mm, and NA (number of openings) is 0.42.

[實施例2] 構成為如圖6所示之第2實施形態,針對光電混合基板集合片材的光波導,檢查芯部的光傳播性能。該光波導的光射出部位於第1包覆層的第1面部分。為此,作為檢測前述光射出部位置之雷射位移計,使用反射型的雷射位移計(其恩斯公司(KEYENCE CORPORATION)製,LJ-V7020K)。除此以外的部分都與前述實施例1相同。[Example 2] The second embodiment shown in FIG. 6 was used to check the light propagation performance of the core portion of the optical waveguide of the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet. The light emitting portion of this optical waveguide is located on the first surface portion of the first cladding layer. For this reason, as the laser displacement meter for detecting the position of the light emitting portion, a reflection type laser displacement meter (LJ-V7020K manufactured by KEYENCE CORPORATION) is used. The other parts are the same as those in the first embodiment.

[比較例1] 在前述實施例1中,如習知之檢查方法所示,利用CCD影像感測器捕捉來自光波導的光射出部之射出光,在將該CCD影像感測器的焦點對齊光波導的光射出部後,進行拍攝。除此以外的部分與前述實施例1相同。[Comparative Example 1] In the foregoing Example 1, as shown in a conventional inspection method, a CCD image sensor was used to capture light emitted from a light emitting portion of an optical waveguide, and the light was aligned with the focus of the CCD image sensor. The light is emitted from the waveguide, and imaging is performed. The other parts are the same as those in the first embodiment.

[比較例2] 在前述實施例2中,如習知的檢查方法所示,利用CCD影像感測器捕捉來自光波導的光射出部之射出光,在將該CCD影像感測器的焦點對齊光波導的光射出部後,進行拍攝。除此以外的部分與前述實施例2相同。[Comparative Example 2] In the foregoing Example 2, as shown in a conventional inspection method, a CCD image sensor was used to capture light emitted from a light emitting portion of an optical waveguide, and the focus of the CCD image sensor was aligned. After the light exit portion of the optical waveguide, imaging is performed. The other parts are the same as those in the second embodiment.

[檢查時間] 針對前述實施例1、2及比較例1、2,測量光電混合基板集合片材之25個光波導檢查的所要時間。接著,將該結果顯示於下述的表1。[Inspection time] For the foregoing Examples 1, 2 and Comparative Examples 1, 2, the time required for inspection of the 25 optical waveguides of the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet was measured. The results are shown in Table 1 below.

[表1] [Table 1]

從前述表1結果得知,與比較例1、2相比,在實施例1、2中檢查時間為短。As can be seen from the results in Table 1 above, compared with Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the inspection time was shorter in Examples 1 and 2.

又,在前述實施例1、2中,作為光電混合基板集合片材,即使是使用將由並列的複數光電混合基板構成的列並列2列而成者(參照圖9),也可以得到顯示同於前述實施例1、2傾向的結果。再者,即使是使用前述光電混合基板構成為將光射入部的位置及光射出部的位置都位於光電混合基板的第1面者(參照圖7),再將該光電混合基板複數並列而成的列以2列或3列以上並列構成的光電混合基板集合片材,也可以得到顯示同於前述實施例1、2傾向的結果。Moreover, in the foregoing Examples 1 and 2, as the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet, even when two parallel arrays of parallel photoelectric composite substrates are used (see FIG. 9), the same display can be obtained. The results of the foregoing Examples 1 and 2 are prone. Furthermore, even if the above-mentioned photoelectric hybrid substrate is configured such that the position of the light incident portion and the position of the light exit portion are located on the first surface of the photoelectric hybrid substrate (see FIG. 7), the plurality of photoelectric hybrid substrates are arranged in parallel. The photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet composed of two or three or more parallel lines can also obtain results showing the same tendency as in the first and second embodiments.

接著,在前述實施例1、2中,取代光電混合基板集合片材,即使在單獨移動光電混合基板的狀態下進行檢查,也可以得到顯示同於前述實施例1、2傾向的結果。Next, in the foregoing Examples 1 and 2, instead of the photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheet, even if the inspection was performed while the photoelectric hybrid substrate was moved separately, results showing the same tendency as in the foregoing Examples 1 and 2 were obtained.

再者,在前述實施例1、2及比較例1、2中,雖然檢查了芯部的光傳播性能,但是與前述相同,根據拍攝到的射出光之影像分析,檢查芯部的尺寸(寬度及厚度)及光反射面的傾斜角度,也可以得到顯示同於前述實施例1、2及比較例1、2傾向的結果。Moreover, in the foregoing Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, although the light propagation performance of the core portion was checked, it was the same as above, and the size (width of the core portion) was checked based on the image analysis of the emitted light captured. And thickness) and the inclination angle of the light reflecting surface can also obtain results showing the same tendency as in the foregoing Examples 1, 2 and Comparative Examples 1, 2.

在前述實施例中,雖然針對本發明之具體形態予以表現,但是前述實施例不過是單純的例示,並非為限定解釋者。企圖將對於同業者可明白的各種變形為本發明的範圍內。In the foregoing embodiment, although the specific form of the present invention is shown, the foregoing embodiment is merely a mere illustration, and is not intended to limit the interpreter. Attempts are made to make various modifications understandable to those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention.

產業上的可利用性 本發明之光波導的檢查方法及使用其之光波導的製法可利用於以短時間檢查光波導的芯部狀態(光傳播性能、尺寸、光反射面的傾斜角度等)之情況。Industrial Applicability The inspection method of the optical waveguide of the present invention and the manufacturing method of the optical waveguide using the same can be used to inspect the state of the core of the optical waveguide (light propagation performance, size, tilt angle of the light reflection surface, etc.) in a short time. Situation.

L‧‧‧光線L‧‧‧light

1‧‧‧絕緣層1‧‧‧ insulation

2‧‧‧元件安裝用墊片2‧‧‧ Gaskets for component mounting

6‧‧‧第1包覆層6‧‧‧The first coating

7‧‧‧芯部7‧‧‧ core

7a‧‧‧光射出面7a‧‧‧light exit surface

7c‧‧‧接觸面7c‧‧‧contact surface

8‧‧‧第2包覆層8‧‧‧ 2nd coating

9‧‧‧芯部9‧‧‧ core

10‧‧‧光源10‧‧‧ light source

11‧‧‧發光元件11‧‧‧Light-emitting element

12‧‧‧受光元件12‧‧‧ light receiving element

20‧‧‧攝像機20‧‧‧ Camera

30‧‧‧雷射位移計30‧‧‧laser displacement meter

30a、30b、30c‧‧‧雷射光30a, 30b, 30c ‧‧‧ laser light

31‧‧‧射出體31‧‧‧ projectile

32‧‧‧受光體32‧‧‧ light receiver

A、A1、B、B1‧‧‧光電混合基板A, A1, B, B1‧‧‧Photoelectric hybrid substrate

E‧‧‧電氣電路基板E‧‧‧electric circuit board

F‧‧‧光纖F‧‧‧optical fiber

M‧‧‧金屬層M‧‧‧ metal layer

Ma‧‧‧金屬片材Ma‧‧‧ Metal Sheet

S‧‧‧光電混合基板集合片材S‧‧‧Photoelectric hybrid substrate collection sheet

W、W1、W2‧‧‧光波導W, W1, W2 ‧‧‧ Optical Waveguide

圖1(a)為模式顯示將具備有構成為本發明之光波導檢查方法的第1實施形態之檢查對象的光波導之光電混合基板並列複數個之光電混合基板集合片材的平面圖,(b)為(a)之X-X剖面圖。 圖2為模式顯示使用前述光電混合基板之光電混合模組之縱剖面圖。 圖3(a)至(b)為模式顯示前述光電混合基板之電氣電路基板的形成步驟之說明圖,(c)為模式顯示前述光電混合基板之金屬層的形成步驟之說明圖。 圖4(a)至(d)為模式顯示前述光電混合基板之光波導的形成步驟之說明圖。 圖5為模式顯示前述光波導檢查方法的第1實施形態之說明圖。 圖6為模式顯示本發明之光波導檢查方法的第2實施形態之說明圖。 圖7為模式顯示具備有構成為本發明之光波導檢查方法的第3實施形態之檢查對象的光波導之光電混合基板的橫剖面圖。 圖8為模式顯示前述光波導檢查方法的第3實施形態之說明圖。 圖9為模式顯示本發明之光波導檢查方法的第4實施形態之說明圖。FIG. 1 (a) is a plan view schematically showing a plurality of photoelectric hybrid substrate assembly sheets in parallel with a plurality of photoelectric hybrid substrates provided with an optical waveguide having an optical waveguide as an inspection object of the first embodiment of the optical waveguide inspection method of the present invention, (b ) Is a sectional view of XX of (a). FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing a photovoltaic hybrid module using the aforementioned photovoltaic hybrid substrate. 3 (a) to (b) are explanatory diagrams schematically showing the steps of forming the electrical circuit substrate of the aforementioned photoelectric hybrid substrate, and (c) is an explanatory diagram schematically showing the steps of forming the metal layer of the aforementioned photoelectric hybrid substrate. 4 (a) to 4 (d) are explanatory diagrams schematically showing steps of forming the optical waveguide of the aforementioned photoelectric hybrid substrate. FIG. 5 is an explanatory view schematically showing a first embodiment of the optical waveguide inspection method. Fig. 6 is an explanatory view schematically showing a second embodiment of the optical waveguide inspection method of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an optoelectronic hybrid substrate provided with an optical waveguide as an inspection target according to a third embodiment of the optical waveguide inspection method of the present invention. FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a third embodiment of the optical waveguide inspection method. Fig. 9 is an explanatory view schematically showing a fourth embodiment of the optical waveguide inspection method of the present invention.

Claims (5)

一種光波導的檢查方法,其具備: 光波導準備步驟,準備具有光射入部與光射出部,並具備在前述光射入部與前述光射出部之間的光路用芯部之光波導; 檢測步驟,利用位置檢測器檢測該光波導之前述光射出部的位置; 射出光步驟,從前述光射入部將光線射入到前述光波導的芯部內,再將該光線從前述光射出部射出; 拍攝步驟,依據前述檢測到的光射出部之位置資訊,定位攝像元件,利用前述攝像元件拍攝從前述光射出部射出的射出光;以及 檢查步驟,根據該拍攝到的射出光之影像分析,檢查前述芯部的狀態。An inspection method of an optical waveguide, comprising: an optical waveguide preparation step of preparing an optical waveguide having a light incident portion and a light emitting portion, and including a core for an optical path between the light incident portion and the light emitting portion; In the detecting step, a position detector is used to detect the position of the light emitting portion of the optical waveguide; in the light emitting step, light is incident into the core of the optical waveguide from the light incident portion, and then the light is emitted from the light emitting portion Ejection; a photographing step, positioning an imaging element based on the detected position information of the light emitting portion, and using the imaging element to photograph the emitted light emitted from the light emitting portion; and an inspection step, analyzing the image of the emitted light captured , Check the condition of the aforementioned core. 如請求項1之光波導的檢查方法,其中前述光波導在與前述芯部的長度方向呈直角的方向上複數並列,藉由該等複數個光波導構成帶狀的光波導集合片材,依照並列順序檢查該光波導集合片材之前述各光波導。For example, the inspection method of the optical waveguide of claim 1, wherein the optical waveguide is plurally juxtaposed in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the core, and the plurality of optical waveguides are used to form a band-shaped optical waveguide aggregate sheet, Each of the aforementioned optical waveguides of the optical waveguide assembly sheet is inspected side by side. 如請求項2之光波導的檢查方法,其中前述光波導集合片材構成為:將由在前述芯部的長度方向呈直角的方向上並列之前述複數個光波導所構成的列複數列並列者,同時檢查該等複數列。In the inspection method of the optical waveguide according to claim 2, wherein the optical waveguide assembly sheet is configured by juxtaposing a plurality of optical waveguides composed of the plurality of optical waveguides juxtaposed in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the core, Also check these plural numbers. 如請求項1至3項中任一項之光波導的檢查方法,其中檢測前述光波導的前述光射出部位置之前述位置檢測器為雷射位移計。The inspection method of an optical waveguide according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the position detector that detects the position of the light emitting portion of the optical waveguide is a laser displacement meter. 一種光波導的製法,其為具備:形成芯部的步驟;以及藉由前述請求項1至4項中任一項之光波導的檢查方法檢查該芯部的狀態的步驟之光波導的製法,並且 將前述檢查結果符合基準之光波導作為合格品。An optical waveguide manufacturing method, comprising: a step of forming a core portion; and an optical waveguide manufacturing method of the step of checking the state of the core portion by the method for inspecting an optical waveguide according to any one of the aforementioned claims 1 to 4, An optical waveguide that conforms to the above-mentioned inspection results is regarded as a qualified product.
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