TW201940605A - Method for fabricating anti-corrosion paint - Google Patents

Method for fabricating anti-corrosion paint Download PDF

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TW201940605A
TW201940605A TW107110330A TW107110330A TW201940605A TW 201940605 A TW201940605 A TW 201940605A TW 107110330 A TW107110330 A TW 107110330A TW 107110330 A TW107110330 A TW 107110330A TW 201940605 A TW201940605 A TW 201940605A
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weight
parts
microstructure
anticorrosive coating
initiator
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TW107110330A
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TWI646160B (en
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陳志勇
康元騰
王振乾
義銘 鄭
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國立成功大學
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Abstract

A method for fabricating an anti-corrosion paint is provided and includes steps of: mixing 1.5-4 parts by weight of aniline monomers, 0.5-2 parts by weight of polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene triblock copolymer, 0.5-20 parts by weight of acid, and 159-197 parts by weight of liquid water to form a first mixed liquid; and adding 0.5-15 parts by weight of an initiator to the first mixed liquid at 0-30 DEG C to form leaflet-shaped, dendritic or flower-like microstructural templates; mixing 0.005-0.015 parts by weight of the microstructural templates, 0.5-2 parts by weight of the aniline monomers, 1.5-12 parts by weight of the acid and 185.2-197.5 parts by weight of the liquid water to form a second mixed liquid; and adding 0.5-0.8 parts by weight of the initiator to the second mixed liquid to fabricate the anti-corrosion paint.

Description

防蝕塗料的製造方法 Method for manufacturing anticorrosive paint

本發明係關於一種塗料的製造方法,特別是關於一種防蝕塗料的製造方法。 The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a coating, and more particularly to a method for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating.

防蝕塗料應用於塗布在各種產品的表面上,以避免產品本身受到外界環境的侵蝕,而導致產品本身的損害。對一般的防蝕塗料而言,主要是加入環氧樹脂作為防蝕層。然而,這種防蝕層的防蝕效果仍有待加強。另一方面,環氧樹脂除了作為防蝕層之外,不具其他額外效果。 Anti-corrosion coatings are applied to the surface of various products to prevent the product itself from being attacked by the external environment and causing damage to the product itself. For general anticorrosive coatings, epoxy resin is mainly added as an anticorrosive layer. However, the anti-corrosion effect of this anti-corrosion layer still needs to be strengthened. On the other hand, epoxy resin has no additional effect except as an anti-corrosion layer.

故,有必要提供一種防蝕塗料的製造方法,以解決習用技術所存在的問題。 Therefore, it is necessary to provide a method for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating to solve the problems existing in conventional technology.

本發明之一目的在於提供一種防蝕塗料的製造方法,其係利用不具導電性(或低導電性)的苯胺寡聚物作為具有特定形狀的微結構模板,並使具導電性的聚苯胺形成於材質為苯胺寡聚物的微結構模板上,以使聚苯胺形成於相同材質(皆為苯胺)的微結構模板,進而使防蝕塗料具有較佳的防蝕效果。 An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating, which uses an aniline oligomer having no conductivity (or low conductivity) as a microstructure template having a specific shape, and forms a conductive polyaniline on The microstructure template is made of aniline oligomer, so that polyaniline is formed on the microstructure template of the same material (both aniline), so that the anticorrosive coating has better anticorrosive effect.

本發明之另一目的在於提供一種防蝕塗料的製造方法,其係利用具有特定形狀的微結構模板以提升防蝕塗料的阻氣性或防蝕效果。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating, which uses a microstructure template having a specific shape to improve the gas barrier property or anticorrosive effect of the anticorrosive coating.

為達上述之目的,本發明提供一種防蝕塗料的製造方法,其包含步驟:提供多個微結構模板,包含步驟:混合1.5至4重量份的苯胺單體、0.5至2重量份的聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯、0.5至20重量份的酸液及159至197重量份的液態水, 以形成第一混合液體;以及在攝氏0至30度下加入0.5至15重量份的起始劑至該第一混合液體中,以形成該微結構模板,其中該微結構模板係呈葉片狀、樹枝狀或花狀;混合0.005至0.015重量份的該微結構模板、0.5至2重量份的該苯胺單體、1.5至12重量份的該酸液及185.2至197.5重量份的該液態水,以形成第二混合液體;以及加入0.5至0.8重量份的該起始劑至該第二混合液體中,以製得一防蝕塗料。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating, which includes the steps of providing a plurality of microstructure templates including the steps of mixing 1.5 to 4 parts by weight of an aniline monomer and 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of polyoxyethylene. -Polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene, 0.5 to 20 parts by weight of an acid solution, and 159 to 197 parts by weight of liquid water, To form a first mixed liquid; and adding 0.5 to 15 parts by weight of an initiator to the first mixed liquid at 0 to 30 degrees Celsius to form the microstructure template, wherein the microstructure template is in a leaf shape , Dendritic or flower-like; mixing 0.005 to 0.015 parts by weight of the microstructure template, 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of the aniline monomer, 1.5 to 12 parts by weight of the acid solution, and 185.2 to 197.5 parts by weight of the liquid water, To form a second mixed liquid; and adding 0.5 to 0.8 parts by weight of the initiator to the second mixed liquid to prepare an anticorrosive coating.

在本發明之一實施例中,該起始劑包含過硫酸銨及過氧化氫中的至少一種。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the initiator includes at least one of ammonium persulfate and hydrogen peroxide.

在本發明之一實施例中,該酸液包含鹽酸、硫酸及硝酸中的至少一種。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the acid solution includes at least one of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and nitric acid.

在本發明之一實施例中,在提供該微結構模板的步驟中,包含步驟:混合1.5至4重量份的該苯胺單體、0.5至1重量份的該聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯、0.5至2重量份的該酸液及192至197重量份的該液態水,以形成該第一混合液體;以及在攝氏0至20度下加入0.5至1重量份的該起始劑至該第一混合液體中,以形成呈葉片狀的該微結構模板,其中該起始劑係過硫酸銨。 In an embodiment of the present invention, in the step of providing the microstructure template, the method includes the steps of mixing 1.5 to 4 parts by weight of the aniline monomer and 0.5 to 1 part by weight of the polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-poly Oxyethylene, 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of the acid solution and 192 to 197 parts by weight of the liquid water to form the first mixed liquid; and 0.5 to 1 part by weight of the initiator at 0 to 20 degrees Celsius To the first mixed liquid to form the leaf-like microstructure template, wherein the initiator is ammonium persulfate.

在本發明之一實施例中,在提供該微結構模板的步驟中,包含步驟:混合1.5至2重量份的該苯胺單體、0.5至1重量份的該聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯、10至20重量份的該酸液及162至185重量份的該液態水,以形成該第一混合液體;以及在攝氏20至30度下加入3至15重量份的該起始劑至該第一混合液體中,以形成呈樹枝狀的該微結構模板,其中該起始劑係過氧化氫。 In an embodiment of the present invention, in the step of providing the microstructure template, the method includes the steps of: mixing 1.5 to 2 parts by weight of the aniline monomer and 0.5 to 1 part by weight of the polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-poly Oxyethylene, 10 to 20 parts by weight of the acid solution and 162 to 185 parts by weight of the liquid water to form the first mixed liquid; and 3 to 15 parts by weight of the initiator at 20 to 30 degrees Celsius Into the first mixed liquid to form the dendritic microstructure template, wherein the initiator is hydrogen peroxide.

在本發明之一實施例中,在提供該微結構模板的步驟中,包含步驟:混合3.5至4重量份的該苯胺單體、1至2重量份的該聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯、0.5至3重量份的該酸液及190至194.5重量份的該液態水,以形成該第一混合液體;以及在 攝氏0度下加入0.5至1重量份的該起始劑至該第一混合液體中,以形成呈花狀的該微結構模板,其中該起始劑係過硫酸銨。 In an embodiment of the present invention, in the step of providing the microstructure template, the method includes the steps of mixing 3.5 to 4 parts by weight of the aniline monomer and 1 to 2 parts by weight of the polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-poly Oxyethylene, 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of the acid solution and 190 to 194.5 parts by weight of the liquid water to form the first mixed liquid; and 0.5 to 1 part by weight of the initiator is added to the first mixed liquid at 0 ° C to form the flower-like microstructure template, wherein the initiator is ammonium persulfate.

在本發明之一實施例中,在形成該微結構模板後,更包含一分離步驟以分離出該微結構模板。 In one embodiment of the present invention, after the microstructure template is formed, a separation step is further included to isolate the microstructure template.

在本發明之一實施例中,在形成該防蝕塗料後,更包含一分離步驟以分離出該防蝕塗料。 In one embodiment of the present invention, after forming the anticorrosive coating, a separation step is further included to isolate the anticorrosive coating.

在本發明之一實施例中,更包含加入環氧樹脂於該防蝕塗料中。 In one embodiment of the present invention, an epoxy resin is further added to the anticorrosive coating.

在本發明之一實施例中,形成該微結構模板的步驟中更包含加入該起始劑至該第一混合液體中達20至28小時,以形成該微結構模板。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the step of forming the microstructure template further comprises adding the initiator to the first mixed liquid for 20 to 28 hours to form the microstructure template.

10‧‧‧方法 10‧‧‧Method

11~13‧‧‧步驟 11 ~ 13‧‧‧step

51‧‧‧微結構模板 51‧‧‧Microstructure template

52‧‧‧聚苯胺 52‧‧‧ polyaniline

第1圖:本發明一實施例之防蝕塗料的製造方法之流程示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2A至2C圖:實施例1的各樣態的電子顯微鏡照片。 Figures 2A to 2C: Electron microscope photographs of various aspects of Example 1.

第2D至2F圖:實施例2的各樣態的電子顯微鏡照片。 2D to 2F: electron microscope photographs of various aspects of Example 2.

第2G圖:實施例3的電子顯微鏡照片。 Figure 2G: Electron microscope photograph of Example 3.

第3A至3C圖:實施例4的各樣態的電子顯微鏡照片。 3A to 3C: electron microscope photographs of various aspects of Example 4.

第3D圖:實施例5的電子顯微鏡照片。 Fig. 3D: Electron microscope photograph of Example 5.

第3E圖:實施例6的電子顯微鏡照片。 Fig. 3E: an electron microscope photograph of Example 6.

第4A至4C圖:實施例7的各樣態的電子顯微鏡照片。 4A to 4C: electron microscope photographs of various aspects of Example 7.

第5A至5D圖:實施例8的各樣態的電子顯微鏡照片。 5A to 5D: electron microscope photographs of various aspects of Example 8.

第5E至5G圖:實施例9的各樣態的電子顯微鏡照片。 5E to 5G: electron microscope photographs of various aspects of Example 9.

第5H至5J圖:實施例10的各樣態的電子顯微鏡照片。 5H to 5J: electron microscope photographs of various aspects of Example 10.

第6圖:實施例11的電子顯微鏡照片。 Fig. 6 is an electron microscope photograph of Example 11.

第7圖:實施例12的電子顯微鏡照片。 Figure 7: Electron microscope photograph of Example 12.

為了讓本發明之上述及其他目的、特徵、優點能更 明顯易懂,下文將特舉本發明較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。再者,本發明所提到的方向用語,例如上、下、頂、底、前、後、左、右、內、外、側面、周圍、中央、水平、橫向、垂直、縱向、軸向、徑向、最上層或最下層等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用以說明及理解本發明,而非用以限制本發明。 In order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more Obviously, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below, and will be described in detail with the accompanying drawings. Furthermore, the directional terms mentioned in the present invention include, for example, top, bottom, top, bottom, front, back, left, right, inside, outside, side, periphery, center, horizontal, horizontal, vertical, vertical, axial, The radial direction, the uppermost layer, or the lowermost layer, etc., are only directions referring to the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for explaining and understanding the present invention, but not for limiting the present invention.

請參照第1圖所示,本發明一實施例之防蝕塗料的製造方法10主要包含下列步驟11至13:提供多個微結構模板,包含步驟:混合1.5至4重量份的苯胺單體、0.5至2重量份的聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯、0.5至20重量份的酸液及159至197重量份的液態水,以形成第一混合液體;以及在攝氏0至30度下加入0.5至15重量份的起始劑至該第一混合液體中,以形成該微結構模板,其中該微結構模板係呈葉片狀、樹枝狀或花狀(步驟11);混合0.005至0.015重量份的該微結構模板、0.5至2重量份的該苯胺單體、1.5至12重量份的該酸液及185.2至197.5重量份的該液態水,以形成第二混合液體(步驟12);以及加入0.5至0.8重量份的該起始劑至該第二混合液體中,以製得一防蝕塗料。本發明將於下文詳細說明實施例之上述各步驟的實施細節及其原理。 Referring to FIG. 1, a method 10 for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating according to an embodiment of the present invention mainly includes the following steps 11 to 13: providing a plurality of microstructure templates including the steps of mixing 1.5 to 4 parts by weight of an aniline monomer, 0.5 To 2 parts by weight of polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene, 0.5 to 20 parts by weight of an acid solution, and 159 to 197 parts by weight of liquid water to form a first mixed liquid; and at 0 to 30 degrees Celsius 0.5 to 15 parts by weight of an initiator is added to the first mixed liquid to form the microstructure template, wherein the microstructure template is leaf-like, dendritic, or flower-like (step 11); 0.005 to 0.015 are mixed Parts by weight of the microstructure template, 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of the aniline monomer, 1.5 to 12 parts by weight of the acid solution, and 185.2 to 197.5 parts by weight of the liquid water to form a second mixed liquid (step 12); And adding 0.5 to 0.8 parts by weight of the initiator to the second mixed liquid to prepare an anticorrosive coating. The present invention will hereinafter describe the implementation details and principles of the above steps in the embodiment in detail.

本發明一實施例之防蝕塗料的製造方法10首先係步驟11:提供多個微結構模板,包含步驟:混合1.5至4重量份的苯胺單體、0.5至2重量份的聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯的嵌段共聚物(polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene triblock copolymer)、0.5至20重量份的酸液及159至197重量份的液態水,以形成第一混合液體;以及在攝氏0至30度下加入0.5至15重量份的起始劑至該第一混合液體中,以形成該微結構模板,其中該微結構模板係呈葉片狀、樹枝狀或花狀。在本步驟11中,該微結構模板主要是由不導電(或低導電性)的苯胺寡聚物所構成。根據不同的製作參數可製得呈不同形狀的微結構模板。具體而言,本發 明所製得的微結構模板可包含呈不同形狀的多個微結構(尺寸約在1至50微米之間),這些微結構由於是寡聚物,所以不具導電性(或是低導電性)。一般而言,此微結構模板由於導電性欠佳,故微結構模板本身不具防蝕效果。 A method 10 for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating according to an embodiment of the present invention is firstly step 11: providing a plurality of microstructure templates, including the steps of mixing 1.5 to 4 parts by weight of an aniline monomer and 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of polyoxyethylene-polyoxygen. A polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene triblock copolymer, 0.5 to 20 parts by weight of an acid solution, and 159 to 197 parts by weight of liquid water to form a first mixed liquid; Add 0.5 to 15 parts by weight of an initiator to the first mixed liquid at 30 degrees to form the microstructure template, wherein the microstructure template is leaf-like, dendritic, or flower-like. In this step 11, the microstructure template is mainly composed of a non-conductive (or low-conductivity) aniline oligomer. Microstructure templates with different shapes can be made according to different manufacturing parameters. Specifically, the hair The microstructure template prepared by Ming can contain multiple microstructures with different shapes (about 1 to 50 microns in size). These microstructures are oligomers and therefore do not have conductivity (or low conductivity) . Generally speaking, the microstructure template does not have anti-corrosion effect due to its poor conductivity.

在一實施例中,該起始劑可包含過硫酸銨(APS)及過氧化氫(H2O2)中的至少一種。該起始劑主要作為苯胺單體的氧化劑,以形成苯胺寡聚物。在另一實施例中,該酸液可包含鹽酸、硫酸及硝酸中的至少一種。在又一實施例中,在形成該微結構模板後,更包含一分離步驟以分離出該微結構模板,例如透過一市售的離心機以分離出固態的微結構模板。在另一實施例中,形成該微結構模板的步驟中更包含加入該起始劑至該第一混合液體中達20至28小時,以形成該微結構模板。在一具體範例中,例如可以是21小時、22小時、23小時、24小時、25小時、26小時或27小時。 In one embodiment, the initiator may include at least one of ammonium persulfate (APS) and hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ). This initiator is mainly used as an oxidant for aniline monomers to form aniline oligomers. In another embodiment, the acid solution may include at least one of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and nitric acid. In another embodiment, after the microstructure template is formed, a separation step is further included to isolate the microstructure template, for example, a commercially available centrifuge is used to isolate the solid microstructure template. In another embodiment, the step of forming the microstructure template further comprises adding the initiator to the first mixed liquid for 20 to 28 hours to form the microstructure template. In a specific example, it may be 21 hours, 22 hours, 23 hours, 24 hours, 25 hours, 26 hours, or 27 hours.

在一實施例中,在提供該微結構模板的步驟中,包含步驟:混合1.5至4重量份的該苯胺單體、0.5至1重量份的該聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯、0.5至2重量份的該酸液及192至197重量份的該液態水,以形成該第一混合液體;以及在攝氏0至20度下加入0.5至1重量份的該起始劑至該第一混合液體中,以形成呈葉片狀的該微結構模板,其中該起始劑係過硫酸銨。 In one embodiment, the step of providing the microstructure template includes the steps of mixing 1.5 to 4 parts by weight of the aniline monomer, 0.5 to 1 part by weight of the polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene, 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of the acid solution and 192 to 197 parts by weight of the liquid water to form the first mixed liquid; and adding 0.5 to 1 part by weight of the initiator to the first mixture at 0 to 20 degrees Celsius In a mixed liquid to form the leaflike microstructure template, the initiator is ammonium persulfate.

在一實施例中,在提供該微結構模板的步驟中,包含步驟:混合1.5至2重量份的該苯胺單體、0.5至1重量份的該聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯、10至20重量份的該酸液及162至185重量份的該液態水,以形成該第一混合液體;以及在攝氏20至30度下加入3至15重量份的該起始劑至該第一混合液體中,以形成呈樹枝狀的該微結構模板,其中該起始劑係過氧化氫。 In an embodiment, the step of providing the microstructure template includes the steps of: mixing 1.5 to 2 parts by weight of the aniline monomer, 0.5 to 1 part by weight of the polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene, 10 to 20 parts by weight of the acid solution and 162 to 185 parts by weight of the liquid water to form the first mixed liquid; and 3 to 15 parts by weight of the initiator at 20 to 30 degrees Celsius to the first In a mixed liquid to form the dendritic template, the initiator is hydrogen peroxide.

在一實施例中,在提供該微結構模板的步驟中,包含步驟:混合3.5至4重量份的該苯胺單體、1至2重量份的該聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯、0.5至3重量份的該酸液及190至 194.5重量份的該液態水,以形成該第一混合液體;以及在攝氏0度下加入0.5至1重量份的該起始劑至該第一混合液體中,以形成呈花狀的該微結構模板,其中該起始劑係過硫酸銨。 In one embodiment, the step of providing the microstructure template includes the steps of mixing 3.5 to 4 parts by weight of the aniline monomer, 1 to 2 parts by weight of the polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene, 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of the acid solution and 190 to 194.5 parts by weight of the liquid water to form the first mixed liquid; and adding 0.5 to 1 part by weight of the initiator to the first mixed liquid at 0 ° C to form the flower-like microstructure Template, where the initiator is ammonium persulfate.

本發明一實施例之防蝕塗料的製造方法10接著係步驟12:混合0.005至0.015重量份的該微結構模板、0.5至2重量份的該苯胺單體、1.5至12重量份的該酸液及185.2至197.5重量份的該液態水,以形成第二混合液體。在本步驟12中,主要是將步驟11的微結構模板與其他反應物進行混合。 A method 10 for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating according to an embodiment of the present invention is followed by step 12: 0.005 to 0.015 parts by weight of the microstructure template, 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of the aniline monomer, 1.5 to 12 parts by weight of the acid solution, and 185.2 to 197.5 parts by weight of the liquid water to form a second mixed liquid. In this step 12, the microstructure template of step 11 is mainly mixed with other reactants.

本發明一實施例之防蝕塗料的製造方法10最後係步驟13:加入0.5至0.8重量份的該起始劑至該第二混合液體中,以製得一防蝕塗料。在本步驟13中,主要是透過加入該起始劑以使苯胺單體聚合為具導電性的聚苯胺,並形成(或覆蓋)於該微結構模板上,以形成防蝕塗料。在一實施例中,可加入環氧樹脂於該防蝕塗料中,以強化防蝕效果。在另一實施例中,在形成該微結構模板後,更包含一分離步驟以分離出該防蝕塗料,例如透過一市售的離心機以分離出該防蝕塗料。 The method 10 for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating according to an embodiment of the present invention is the last step 13: adding 0.5 to 0.8 parts by weight of the initiator to the second mixed liquid to obtain an anticorrosive coating. In this step 13, the initiator is mainly added to polymerize the aniline monomer into conductive polyaniline and form (or cover) the microstructure template to form an anti-corrosive coating. In one embodiment, epoxy resin can be added to the anti-corrosion coating to enhance the anti-corrosion effect. In another embodiment, after the microstructure template is formed, a separation step is further included to isolate the anticorrosive coating, for example, a commercially available centrifuge is used to isolate the anticorrosive coating.

以下將提出數個實施例及分析結果,以證明本發明實施例之防蝕塗料的製造方法確實可提高防蝕效果以及阻氣性。 Several examples and analysis results will be presented below to prove that the manufacturing method of the anticorrosive coating according to the embodiment of the present invention can indeed improve the anticorrosive effect and gas barrier property.

實施例1 Example 1

葉片狀的微結構模板的製作方法可參考下述,將不同的酸液(0.84毫升的37wt%鹽酸、0.61毫升的68wt%硝酸或0.54毫升的37wt%硫酸)混合於3.73克的苯胺單體、0.8克的聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯(Pluronic®-F127)中,並加液態水至200毫升,之後在攝氏0至20度下加入0.68克的過硫酸銨反應達約24小時,即可獲得微結構模板。將該微結構模板取出並經由電子顯微鏡觀察,可獲得如第2A至2C圖的照片,其中第2A圖係使用鹽酸、第2B圖係使用硝酸以及第2C圖係使用硫酸。 For the method of making leaf-shaped microstructure templates, please refer to the following. Different acid solutions (0.84 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid, 0.61 ml of 68 wt% nitric acid or 0.54 ml of 37 wt% sulfuric acid) are mixed with 3.73 g of aniline monomer. , 0.8 g of polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene (Pluronic ® -F127), and add liquid water to 200 ml, and then add 0.68 g of ammonium persulfate at 0 to 20 degrees Celsius for a reaction of about 24 Within hours, microstructure templates are available. Taking out the microstructure template and observing it through an electron microscope, pictures as shown in Figures 2A to 2C can be obtained, in which Figure 2A uses hydrochloric acid, Figure 2B uses nitric acid, and Figure 2C uses sulfuric acid.

實施例2 Example 2

另一種葉片狀的微結構模板的製作方法可使用不同 濃度的酸液,請參考下述。將不同濃度的鹽酸(0.5毫升、1.18毫升或1.51毫升的37wt%鹽酸)混合於3.73克的苯胺單體、0.8克的聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯(Pluronic®-F127),並加液態水至200毫升,之後在攝氏0至20度下加入0.68克的過硫酸銨反應達約24小時,即可獲得微結構模板。將該微結構模板取出並經由電子顯微鏡觀察,可獲得如第2D至2F圖的照片,其中第2D圖使用0.5毫升的37wt%鹽酸、第2E圖使用1.11毫升的37wt%鹽酸及第2F圖使用1.51毫升的37wt%鹽酸。 Another method of making leaf-like microstructure templates can use different concentrations of acid solution, please refer to the following. Mix different concentrations of hydrochloric acid (0.5 ml, 1.18 ml, or 1.51 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid) in 3.73 g of aniline monomer, 0.8 g of polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene (Pluronic ® -F127), and Add liquid water to 200 ml, and then add 0.68 grams of ammonium persulfate at 0 to 20 degrees Celsius for about 24 hours to obtain a microstructure template. Taking out the microstructure template and observing it through an electron microscope, the photos as in Figures 2D to 2F can be obtained, in which 0.5ml of 37wt% hydrochloric acid is used for the 2D picture, 1.11ml of 37wt% hydrochloric acid is used for the 2E picture, and 2F chart is used 1.51 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid.

實施例3 Example 3

另一種葉片狀的微結構模板的製作方法可使用較低濃度(或較低重量份)的苯胺,請參考下述。將0.84毫升的37wt%鹽酸混合於1.86克的苯胺單體、0.8克的聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯(Pluronic®-F127)中,並加液態水至200毫升,之後在攝氏0至20度下加入0.68克的過硫酸銨反應達約24小時,即可獲得微結構模板。將該微結構模板取出並經由電子顯微鏡觀察,可獲得如第2G圖的照片。 Another method of making leaf-like microstructure templates can use lower concentrations (or lower parts by weight) of aniline. Please refer to the following. 0.84 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid was mixed with 1.86 g of aniline monomer and 0.8 g of polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene (Pluronic ® -F127), and liquid water was added to 200 ml. Adding 0.68 grams of ammonium persulfate to 20 degrees Celsius for about 24 hours, the microstructure template can be obtained. Taking out the microstructure template and observing it through an electron microscope, a photograph as shown in FIG. 2G can be obtained.

實施例4 Example 4

一種樹枝狀的微結構模板的製作方法可使用不同濃度(不同重量)的過氫化氧,請參考下述。將不同重量的過氫化氧(4.1克、6.8克或13.6克的50wt%過氫化氧)混合於1.86克的苯胺單體、0.8克的聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯(Pluronic®-F127)以及16.8毫升的37wt%鹽酸,並加液態水至200毫升,之後在攝氏20至30度下加入0.68克的過硫酸銨反應達約24小時,即可獲得微結構模板。將該微結構模板取出並經由電子顯微鏡觀察,可獲得如第3A至3C圖的照片,其中第3A圖係使用4.1克的過氫化氧、第3B圖係使用6.8克的過氫化氧以及第3C圖係使用13.6克的過氫化氧。 A method for preparing a dendritic microstructure template can use different concentrations (different weights) of hydrogen peroxide, please refer to the following. The different weights of oxygen through hydrogenation (4.1 g, 6.8 g or 13.6 g of hydrogenated over 50wt% oxygen) is mixed with 1.86 g of aniline, 0.8 g polyoxyethylene - polyoxypropylene - polyoxyethylene (Pluronic ® - F127) and 16.8 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid, and adding liquid water to 200 ml, and then adding 0.68 g of ammonium persulfate at 20 to 30 degrees Celsius for about 24 hours to obtain a microstructure template. Taking out the microstructure template and observing it through an electron microscope, the pictures as shown in Figures 3A to 3C can be obtained, where Figure 3A uses 4.1 grams of hydrogen peroxide, Figure 3B uses 6.8 grams of hydrogen peroxide and 3C The picture uses 13.6 grams of hydrogen peroxide.

實施例5 Example 5

另一種樹枝狀的微結構模板的製作方法可使用較高濃度(或較高重量)的聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯,請參考下述。 將6.8克的50wt%過氫化氧混合於1.86克的苯胺單體、1.6克的聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯(Pluronic®-F127)以及16.8毫升的37wt%鹽酸,並加液態水至200毫升,之後在攝氏20至30度下加入0.68克的過硫酸銨反應達約24小時,即可獲得微結構模板。將該微結構模板取出並經由電子顯微鏡觀察,可獲得如第3D圖的照片。 Another method for making dendritic microstructure templates can use a higher concentration (or higher weight) of polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene. Please refer to the following. 6.8 grams of 50% by weight hydrogen peroxide was mixed with 1.86 grams of aniline monomer, 1.6 grams of polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene (Pluronic ® -F127), and 16.8 milliliters of 37wt% hydrochloric acid, and liquid water was added. To 200 ml, and then add 0.68 g of ammonium persulfate at 20 to 30 degrees Celsius for about 24 hours to obtain a microstructure template. Taking out the microstructure template and observing it through an electron microscope, a photo such as the 3D image can be obtained.

實施例6 Example 6

較佳形成樹枝狀的一種樹枝狀的微結構模板的製作方法是,請參考下述。將13.6克的50wt%過氫化氧混合於1.86克的苯胺單體、1.6克的聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯(Pluronic®-F127)以及16.8毫升的37wt%鹽酸,並加液態水至200毫升,之後在攝氏20度下加入0.68克的過硫酸銨反應達約24小時,即可獲得微結構模板。將該微結構模板取出並經由電子顯微鏡觀察,可獲得如第3E圖的照片。 A preferred method for making a dendritic microstructure template forming a dendrimer is as follows. Mix 13.6 grams of 50 wt% hydrogenated oxygen with 1.86 grams of aniline monomer, 1.6 grams of polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene (Pluronic ® -F127), and 16.8 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid, and add liquid water To 200 ml, and then add 0.68 g of ammonium persulfate at 20 degrees Celsius for about 24 hours to obtain a microstructure template. Taking out the microstructure template and observing it through an electron microscope, a photo as shown in FIG. 3E can be obtained.

實施例7 Example 7

一種花狀的微結構模板的製作方法可使用不同濃度的酸液,請參考下述。將不同濃度的鹽酸(0.84毫升、1.68毫升或2.52毫升的37wt%鹽酸)混合於3.73克的苯胺單體、1.6克的聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯(Pluronic®-F127),並加液態水至200毫升,之後在攝氏0度下加入0.68克的過硫酸銨反應達約24小時,即可獲得微結構模板。將該微結構模板取出並經由電子顯微鏡觀察,可獲得如第4A至4C圖的照片,其中第4A圖使用0.84毫升的37wt%鹽酸、第4B圖使用1.68毫升的37wt%鹽酸及第4C圖使用2.52毫升的37wt%鹽酸。 A method for making a flower-like microstructure template can use different concentrations of acid solution, please refer to the following. Mix different concentrations of hydrochloric acid (0.84 ml, 1.68 ml, or 2.52 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid) in 3.73 g of aniline monomer, 1.6 g of polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene (Pluronic ® -F127), and Add liquid water to 200 ml, and then add 0.68 g of ammonium persulfate at 0 ° C for about 24 hours to obtain a microstructure template. Taking out the microstructure template and observing it through an electron microscope, the photos as in Figures 4A to 4C can be obtained, in which Figure 4A uses 0.84 ml of 37wt% hydrochloric acid, Figure 4B uses 1.68 ml of 37wt% hydrochloric acid and Figure 4C uses 2.52 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid.

實施例8 Example 8

分別將不同重量(不同濃度)的苯胺單體(0.56克、0.93克、1.3克或1.86克)混合於5.04毫升的37wt%鹽酸、以及實施例1中使用0.84毫升的37wt%鹽酸所製得的微結構模板(使用10.8毫克),並添加液態水至200毫升。之後,在攝氏0度下加入0.68克 的過硫酸銨以形成防蝕塗料。將該防蝕塗料取出並經由電子顯微鏡觀察,可獲得如第5A至5D圖的照片,其中第5A圖使用0.56克的苯胺單體、第5B圖使用0.93克的苯胺單體、第5C圖使用1.3克的苯胺單體及第5D圖使用1.86克的苯胺單體。 Prepared by mixing different weights (different concentrations) of aniline monomers (0.56 g, 0.93 g, 1.3 g, or 1.86 g) in 5.04 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid, and using 0.84 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid in Example 1 Microstructure template (use 10.8 mg) and add liquid water to 200 ml. After that, add 0.68g at 0 ° C Ammonium persulfate to form an anticorrosive coating. Take out this anti-corrosion coating and observe it with electron microscope, you can get the pictures as in Figures 5A to 5D, where Figure 5A uses 0.56 g of aniline monomer, Figure 5B uses 0.93 g of aniline monomer, and Figure 5C uses 1.3 Aniline monomer in grams and Figure 5D uses 1.86 grams of aniline monomer.

實施例9 Example 9

分別將不同重量(不同濃度)的實施例1中使用0.84毫升的37wt%鹽酸所製得的葉片狀微結構模板(2.7毫克、5.4毫克及21.6毫克)混合於5.04毫升的37wt%鹽酸以及1.3克的苯胺單體,並添加液態水至200毫升。之後,在攝氏0度下加入0.68克的過硫酸銨以形成防蝕塗料。將該防蝕塗料取出並經由電子顯微鏡觀察,可獲得如第5E至5G圖的照片,其中第5E圖使用2.7毫克的微結構模板、第5F圖使用5.4毫克的微結構模板及第5G圖使用21.6毫克的微結構模板。 The leaf-shaped microstructure templates (2.7 mg, 5.4 mg, and 21.6 mg) prepared in Example 1 using 0.84 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid in different weights (different concentrations) were respectively mixed with 5.04 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid and 1.3 G of aniline monomer and add liquid water to 200 ml. Thereafter, 0.68 g of ammonium persulfate was added at 0 ° C to form an anticorrosive coating. Taking out the anti-corrosion coating and observing it through an electron microscope, it is possible to obtain photographs such as pictures 5E to 5G, wherein picture 5E uses a microstructure template of 2.7 mg, picture 5F uses a microstructure template of 5.4 mg, and picture 5G uses 21.6 Microstructure template in milligrams.

實施例10 Example 10

分別將不同重量(不同濃度)的鹽酸(1.68毫升、8.4毫升或11.76毫升的37wt%鹽酸)混合於1.3克的苯胺單體、以及實施例1中使用0.84毫升的37wt%鹽酸所製得的微結構模板(使用10.8毫克),並添加液態水至200毫升。之後,在攝氏0度下加入0.68克的過硫酸銨以形成防蝕塗料。將該防蝕塗料取出並經由電子顯微鏡觀察,可獲得如第5H至5J圖的照片,其中第5H圖使用1.68毫升的37wt%鹽酸、第5I圖使用8.4毫升的37wt%鹽酸及第5J圖使用11.76毫升的37wt%鹽酸。 Different weights (different concentrations) of hydrochloric acid (1.68 ml, 8.4 ml, or 11.76 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid) were mixed with 1.3 g of the aniline monomer, and 0.84 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid prepared in Example 1 was used. Structure template (use 10.8 mg) and add liquid water to 200 ml. Thereafter, 0.68 g of ammonium persulfate was added at 0 ° C to form an anticorrosive coating. Take out the anti-corrosion coating and observe it with an electron microscope, and you can get pictures as in Figures 5H to 5J, where 1.68 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid is used for picture 5H, 8.4 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid is used for picture 5I, and 11.76 for picture 5J Ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid.

實施例11 Example 11

將實施例6所製得的樹枝狀微結構模板(2.7毫克、5.4毫克及21.6毫克)混合於5.04毫升的37wt%鹽酸以及1.3克的苯胺單體,並添加液態水至200毫升。之後,在攝氏0度下加入0.68克的過硫酸銨以形成防蝕塗料。加入0.68克的過硫酸銨以形成防蝕塗料。將該防蝕塗料取出並經由電子顯微鏡觀察,可獲得如第6圖的照片。 The dendritic microstructure templates (2.7 mg, 5.4 mg, and 21.6 mg) prepared in Example 6 were mixed with 5.04 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid and 1.3 g of aniline monomer, and liquid water was added to 200 ml. Thereafter, 0.68 g of ammonium persulfate was added at 0 ° C to form an anticorrosive coating. 0.68 grams of ammonium persulfate was added to form an anticorrosive coating. Taking out this anticorrosive coating and observing it through an electron microscope, a photograph as shown in FIG. 6 can be obtained.

實施例12 Example 12

將實施例7使用1.68毫升的37wt%鹽酸所製得的花狀微結構模板(10.8毫克)混合於5.04毫升的37wt%鹽酸以及1.3克的苯胺單體,並添加液態水至200毫升。之後,在攝氏0度下加入0.68克的過硫酸銨以形成防蝕塗料。將該防蝕塗料取出並經由電子顯微鏡觀察,可獲得如第7圖的照片。 The flower-like microstructure template (10.8 mg) prepared in Example 7 using 1.68 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid was mixed with 5.04 ml of 37 wt% hydrochloric acid and 1.3 g of aniline monomer, and liquid water was added to 200 ml. Thereafter, 0.68 g of ammonium persulfate was added at 0 ° C to form an anticorrosive coating. Taking out this anticorrosive coating and observing it through an electron microscope, a photo as shown in FIG. 7 can be obtained.

由實施例1至7可知,確實可通過本發明所揭示的方式,以不同參數製得呈葉片狀、樹枝狀或花狀的微結構。由實施例8至11可知,苯胺單體經過反應後形成聚苯胺,並且形成於微結構模板上。更具體而言,例如可參考第5C圖,可看出葉片狀微結構模板51的兩側形成有聚苯胺52。 It can be known from Examples 1 to 7 that leaf-like, dendritic, or flower-like microstructures can be made with different parameters in the manner disclosed by the present invention. It can be known from Examples 8 to 11 that the aniline monomer is reacted to form polyaniline and is formed on the microstructure template. More specifically, for example, referring to FIG. 5C, it can be seen that polyaniline 52 is formed on both sides of the leaf-like microstructure template 51.

以下將進行進一步分析,將實施例8至12所製得的防蝕塗料進行導電度與防蝕效果的測試。對於導電度而言,實施例8至10的防蝕塗料(具有葉片狀微結構模板)的導電度平均約2.75S/cm、實施例11的防蝕塗料(具有樹枝狀微結構模板)的導電度平均約3.21S/cm以及實施例12的防蝕塗料(具有花狀微結構模板)的導電度平均約1.27S/cm。對於防蝕效率而言,將環氧樹脂加入實施例8至12中,測試得到實施例8至10的防蝕塗料(具有葉片狀微結構模板)的腐蝕速率為0.105619毫米/年(mm/year),實施例11的防蝕塗料(具有樹枝狀微結構模板)的腐蝕速率約為0.050046毫米/年及實施例12的防蝕塗料(具有花狀微結構模板)的腐蝕速率約為0.115236毫米/年。相對於未添加任何其他物質的環氧樹脂(腐蝕速率約為0.308967毫米/年)而言,實施例8至12確實提升了抗蝕效果。 In the following, further analysis will be performed, and the anti-corrosion coatings prepared in Examples 8 to 12 are tested for conductivity and anti-corrosion effect. As for the conductivity, the conductivity of the anticorrosive coatings of Examples 8 to 10 (having a leaf-like microstructure template) averaged about 2.75 S / cm, and the conductivity of the anticorrosive coating of Example 11 (having a dendritic microstructure template). The average conductivity of about 3.21 S / cm and the anticorrosive coating of Example 12 (with a flower-like microstructure template) was about 1.27 S / cm. For the anti-corrosion efficiency, the epoxy resin was added to Examples 8 to 12, and the corrosion rate of the anti-corrosion coatings (with leaf-like microstructure template) of Examples 8 to 10 was tested to be 0.105619 mm / year (mm / year) The corrosion rate of the anti-corrosion coating of Example 11 (with dendritic microstructure template) is about 0.050046 mm / year, and the corrosion rate of the anti-corrosion coating of Example 12 (with flower-shaped microstructure template) is about 0.115236 mm / year. Compared to the epoxy resin (corrosion rate of about 0.308967 mm / year) without adding any other substances, Examples 8 to 12 did improve the corrosion resistance.

另一方面,將實施例8至10所製得的防蝕塗料進行阻氣性測試。以純度大於99.9999%的氧氣作為測試氣體並在室溫下進行測試。首先,未塗布任何塗層的市售PET膜的氣體穿透性經測定約為12.415立方公分/平方米.日(cm3/m2.Day),而塗布有100微米與300微米厚度的環氧樹脂的市售PET膜的氣體穿透 性經測定分別約為8.534立方公分/平方米.日與6.573立方公分/平方米.日。然而,若是在上述的100微米與300微米厚度的環氧樹脂中加入1wt%的實施例8至10所製得的防蝕塗料,則氣體穿透性可分別下降至7.644立方公分/平方米.日與4.79立方公分/平方米.日。由上可知,實施例8至10所製得的防蝕塗料確實可增加阻氣性。 On the other hand, the anticorrosive coatings prepared in Examples 8 to 10 were tested for gas barrier properties. Oxygen with a purity of more than 99.9999% was used as the test gas and tested at room temperature. First, the gas permeability of a commercially available PET film without any coating was determined to be about 12.415 cubic centimeters per square meter. (Cm 3 / m 2. Day), and the gas permeability of a commercially available PET film coated with an epoxy resin with a thickness of 100 microns and 300 microns was determined to be approximately 8.534 cubic centimeters per square meter. Japan and 6.573 cubic centimeters per square meter. day. However, if 1 wt% of the anticorrosive coatings prepared in Examples 8 to 10 were added to the above-mentioned 100 micron and 300 micron epoxy resins, the gas permeability could be reduced to 7.644 cubic centimeters per square meter. Japan and 4.79 cubic centimeters per square meter. day. It can be seen from the above that the anticorrosive coatings prepared in Examples 8 to 10 can indeed increase gas barrier properties.

雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露,然其並非用以限制本發明,任何熟習此項技藝之人士,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種更動與修飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.

Claims (10)

一種防蝕塗料的製造方法,其包含步驟:提供多個微結構模板,包含步驟:混合1.5至4重量份的苯胺單體、0.5至2重量份的聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯、0.5至20重量份的酸液及159至197重量份的液態水,以形成第一混合液體;以及在攝氏0至30度下加入0.5至15重量份的起始劑至該第一混合液體中,以形成該微結構模板,其中該微結構模板係呈葉片狀、樹枝狀或花狀;混合0.005至0.015重量份的該微結構模板、0.5至2重量份的該苯胺單體、1.5至12重量份的該酸液及185.2至197.5重量份的該液態水,以形成第二混合液體;以及加入0.5至0.8重量份的該起始劑至該第二混合液體中,以製得一防蝕塗料。 A method for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating, comprising the steps of providing a plurality of microstructure templates including the steps of mixing 1.5 to 4 parts by weight of an aniline monomer, 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene, 0.5 to 20 parts by weight of an acid solution and 159 to 197 parts by weight of liquid water to form a first mixed liquid; and 0.5 to 15 parts by weight of an initiator at 0 to 30 degrees Celsius to the first mixed liquid To form the microstructure template, wherein the microstructure template is leaf-like, dendritic, or flower-like; 0.005 to 0.015 parts by weight of the microstructure template, 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of the aniline monomer, and 1.5 to 12 parts by weight of the acid solution and 185.2 to 197.5 parts by weight of the liquid water to form a second mixed liquid; and adding 0.5 to 0.8 parts by weight of the initiator to the second mixed liquid to obtain a corrosion protection coating. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之防蝕塗料的製造方法,其中該起始劑包含過硫酸銨及過氧化氫中的至少一種。 The method for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the initiator comprises at least one of ammonium persulfate and hydrogen peroxide. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之防蝕塗料的製造方法,其中該酸液包含鹽酸、硫酸及硝酸中的至少一種。 The method for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the acid solution contains at least one of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and nitric acid. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之防蝕塗料的製造方法,其中在提供該微結構模板的步驟中,包含步驟:混合1.5至4重量份的該苯胺單體、0.5至1重量份的該聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯、0.5至2重量份的該酸液及192至197重量份的該液態水,以形成該第一混合液體;以及在攝氏0至20度下加入0.5至1重量份的該起始劑至該第 一混合液體中,以形成呈葉片狀的該微結構模板,其中該起始劑係過硫酸銨。 The method for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein in the step of providing the microstructure template, the method includes the steps of mixing 1.5 to 4 parts by weight of the aniline monomer and 0.5 to 1 part by weight of the polymer. Oxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene, 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of the acid solution and 192 to 197 parts by weight of the liquid water to form the first mixed liquid; and adding 0.5 to 20 degrees Celsius 1 part by weight of the initiator to the first In a mixed liquid to form the leaflike microstructure template, the initiator is ammonium persulfate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之防蝕塗料的製造方法,其中在提供該微結構模板的步驟中,包含步驟:混合1.5至2重量份的該苯胺單體、0.5至1重量份的該聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯、10至20重量份的該酸液及162至185重量份的該液態水,以形成該第一混合液體;以及在攝氏20至30度下加入3至15重量份的該起始劑至該第一混合液體中,以形成呈樹枝狀的該微結構模板,其中該起始劑係過氧化氫。 The method for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein in the step of providing the microstructure template, the method includes the steps of mixing 1.5 to 2 parts by weight of the aniline monomer and 0.5 to 1 part by weight of the polymer. Oxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene, 10 to 20 parts by weight of the acid solution and 162 to 185 parts by weight of the liquid water to form the first mixed liquid; and adding 3 to 20 degrees Celsius 15 parts by weight of the initiator into the first mixed liquid to form the dendritic microstructure template, wherein the initiator is hydrogen peroxide. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之防蝕塗料的製造方法,其中在提供該微結構模板的步驟中,包含步驟:混合3.5至4重量份的該苯胺單體、1至2重量份的該聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯、0.5至3重量份的該酸液及190至194.5重量份的該液態水,以形成該第一混合液體;以及在攝氏0度下加入0.5至1重量份的該起始劑至該第一混合液體中,以形成呈花狀的該微結構模板,其中該起始劑係過硫酸銨。 The method for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein in the step of providing the microstructure template, the method comprises the steps of mixing 3.5 to 4 parts by weight of the aniline monomer and 1 to 2 parts by weight of the polymer. Oxyethylene-polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene, 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of the acid solution and 190 to 194.5 parts by weight of the liquid water to form the first mixed liquid; and adding 0.5 to 1 weight at 0 ° C Portions of the initiator into the first mixed liquid to form the flower-like microstructure template, wherein the initiator is ammonium persulfate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之防蝕塗料的製造方法,其中在形成該微結構模板後,更包含一分離步驟以分離出該微結構模板。 The method for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein after forming the microstructure template, it further comprises a separation step to isolate the microstructure template. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之防蝕塗料的製造方法,其中在形成該防蝕塗料後,更包含一分離步驟以分離出該防蝕塗料。 The method for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein after the anticorrosive coating is formed, it further comprises a separation step to isolate the anticorrosive coating. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之防蝕塗料的製造方法,更包含加入環氧樹脂於該防蝕塗料中。 The method for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, further comprises adding an epoxy resin to the anticorrosive coating. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之防蝕塗料的製造方法,其中形成該微結構模板的步驟中更包含加入該起始劑至該第一混合液體中達20至28小時,以形成該微結構模板。 The method for manufacturing an anticorrosive coating according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the step of forming the microstructure template further comprises adding the initiator to the first mixed liquid for 20 to 28 hours to form the microstructure. template.
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