TW201924942A - Substrate having 3D colored dazzling effect - Google Patents
Substrate having 3D colored dazzling effect Download PDFInfo
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- TW201924942A TW201924942A TW106140575A TW106140575A TW201924942A TW 201924942 A TW201924942 A TW 201924942A TW 106140575 A TW106140575 A TW 106140575A TW 106140575 A TW106140575 A TW 106140575A TW 201924942 A TW201924942 A TW 201924942A
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Description
本發明係有關於一種具立體彩色炫光效果之板材,尤其是指一種各層之間無需使用黏膠且是以一體成型於高溫環境下仍不致脫落、分離的板材創新結構。The invention relates to a plate with a three-dimensional color glare effect, in particular to an innovative structure of a plate which does not need to use glue between layers and is not formed to fall off or separate under high temperature environment.
傳統表面形成有具可產生立體彩色及炫光視覺效果圖案的板材,應用範圍極廣,例如遊戲紙牌、餐墊、卡片等,由於其表面具有可產生立體彩色及炫光視覺效果,故能提升該成型產品的經濟價值。其中,表面設置有具可產生立體彩色及炫光視覺效果圖案的板材,其普遍皆係於聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET,polyethylene terephthalate)上先進行電鍍作業以形成反光膜,再於該反光膜上以黏膠貼合一層材質為聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)之結合層,該結合層再以黏膠貼合一層材質為聚丙烯(PP)之底材,接著進一步予以壓紋、上光、印刷等作業,如此即能形成一可產生立體彩色及炫光視覺效果圖案的片狀板材。The traditional surface is formed with a plate with a three-dimensional color and glare visual effect pattern, and the application range is extremely wide, such as game cards, placemats, cards, etc., because the surface has a stereoscopic color and glare visual effect, it can be improved. The economic value of the molded product. Wherein, the surface is provided with a plate having a stereoscopic color and glare visual effect pattern, which is generally applied to polyethylene terephthalate (PET) to perform a plating operation to form a reflective film, and then The reflective film is adhered to a layer of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) by a layer of adhesive, and the bonding layer is further adhered to a substrate of polypropylene (PP) by a glue, and then further The work of embossing, glazing, printing, etc., can form a sheet-like sheet which can produce a stereoscopic color and glare visual effect pattern.
然而,上述片狀板材結構雖具有立體彩色炫光視覺效果之圖案的預期功效,但在實際施行上卻發現其具有下列缺點:However, although the above-mentioned sheet-like sheet structure has the expected effect of a three-dimensional color glare visual effect pattern, it has been found to have the following disadvantages in practical implementation:
1.該基材之反光膜與底材間因經電鍍作業之反光膜與底材間無法直接進行結合成型,而必需於反光膜與底材間設結合層,令反光膜以黏膠與結合層(PET)連結貼合,再令結合層(PET)與底材間以黏膠連結貼合,由於反光膜與結合層(PET)之間及結合層(PET)與底材之間必需再利用二次黏膠來進行貼合固定作業,導致製作成本增加。1. The reflective film of the substrate and the substrate cannot be directly combined between the reflective film and the substrate, and a bonding layer between the reflective film and the substrate is required, so that the reflective film is bonded and bonded. The layer (PET) is bonded and bonded, and then the bonding layer (PET) and the substrate are bonded by adhesive, since the reflective film and the bonding layer (PET) and the bonding layer (PET) and the substrate must be The secondary adhesive is used for the bonding and fixing operation, resulting in an increase in production cost.
2.由於黏膠並不耐高溫而容易產生脫膠現象,甚至經過一段時間後黏膠因為老化,使得反光膜與結合層(PET)間或結合層(PET)與底材間產生剝落脫離,導致所製作出之成型品具有瑕疵,其製作良率不佳。2. Since the adhesive is not resistant to high temperature, it is easy to cause degumming. Even after a period of time, the adhesive peels off due to aging, which causes peeling and detachment between the reflective film and the bonding layer (PET) or between the bonding layer (PET) and the substrate. The molded article produced has flaws and its production yield is not good.
緣是,本發明人有鑑於此,秉持多年該相關行業之豐富設計開發及實際製作經驗,針對現有之結構及缺失予以研究改良,提供一種具立體彩色炫光效果之板材,以期達到更佳實用性與價值性之目的者。In view of this, the inventors of the present invention have been studying and improving the existing structures and defects by providing rich experience in design and development and actual production of the relevant industries for many years, in order to provide a plate with three-dimensional color glare effect, in order to achieve better and practical. The purpose of sex and value.
本發明之主要目的,係提供一種能緊密結合不會脫落之具立體彩色炫光效果之板材,甚至是上、下二面皆具立體彩色炫光效果之板材。The main object of the present invention is to provide a sheet material which can be closely combined with a three-dimensional color glare effect which does not fall off, and even a sheet having a three-dimensional color glare effect on both the upper and lower sides.
上述本發明之主要目的與功效,是由以下之具體技術手段所達成:The above main objects and effects of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:
一種具立體彩色炫光效果之板材,係包括中間基材部、上基材部與下基材部;所述中間基材部具有上、下相對應的表面,所述上基材部設置於所述中間基材部的上表面,所述下基材部設於所述中間基材部的下表面;所述中間基材部與所述上、下基材部間係透過押出技術一體成型;其中,所述中間基材部包括PP(Polypropylene,聚丙烯)層以及在所述PP層上、下二對應表面一體成型的PBE(propylene-based elastomer,丙烯基熱塑彈性體)-MA(maleic anhydride,順丁烯二酸酐)層;所述上基材部由下而上依序包括鍍膜層、PP層或PET層,所述上基材部之所述PP層或PET層表面壓製形成有凹凸紋路,所述凹凸紋路上再印刷形成圖案層,或所述上基材部之所述PP層或PET層表面印刷形成圖案層,於所述圖案層上再壓製形成凹凸紋路;所述下基材部由上而下依序包括鍍膜層、PP層或PET層。A plate having a three-dimensional color glare effect, comprising an intermediate substrate portion, an upper substrate portion and a lower substrate portion; the intermediate substrate portion having upper and lower surfaces, wherein the upper substrate portion is disposed on The upper surface of the intermediate base material portion, the lower base material portion is provided on a lower surface of the intermediate base material portion, and the intermediate base material portion and the upper and lower base material portions are integrally molded by a push-out technique Wherein the intermediate substrate portion comprises a PP (polypropylene) layer and a PBE (propylene-based elastomer)-MA integrally formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the PP layer ( a layer of maleic anhydride (maleic anhydride); the upper substrate portion sequentially includes a coating layer, a PP layer or a PET layer from bottom to top, and the surface of the PP layer or the PET layer of the upper substrate portion is pressed to form a embossed pattern, the embossed grain is reprinted to form a pattern layer, or the surface of the PP layer or the PET layer of the upper substrate portion is printed to form a pattern layer, and the pattern layer is further pressed to form a embossed grain; The lower substrate portion sequentially includes a plating layer, a PP layer or a PET layer from top to bottom.
如上所述之具立體彩色炫光效果之板材,其中,所述下基材部之所述PP層或PET層表面壓製形成凹凸紋路,所述凹凸紋路上再印刷形成圖案層,或所述下基材部之所述PP層或PET層表面印刷形成圖案層,於所述圖案層上再壓製形成凹凸紋路。a sheet having a three-dimensional color glare effect as described above, wherein the surface of the PP layer or the PET layer of the lower substrate portion is pressed to form a concave-convex texture, and the concave-convex texture is printed to form a pattern layer, or the lower portion The surface of the PP layer or the PET layer of the substrate portion is printed to form a pattern layer, and the pattern layer is further pressed to form a concave-convex texture.
如上所述之具立體彩色炫光效果之板材,其中,所述凹凸紋路的紋路深度係達所述中間基材部的PP層處。The sheet material having a three-dimensional color glare effect as described above, wherein the embossed grain has a grain depth reaching the PP layer of the intermediate substrate portion.
本發明之優點:Advantages of the invention:
1.本發明主要係利用中間基材部之PBE-MA層中使用的PBE、MA為高黏性材質,因此在押出成型過程中,能使PBE、MA緩慢的固化,而能保持良好的黏性,來與上、下基材部確實緊密黏結固定,而不需再額外使用黏膠及結合層(PET)進行黏合作業,可有效節省整體的製作成本,進而降低其售價,更進一步達到提升其產業上競爭力的實質效益。1. The present invention mainly utilizes PBE and MA used in the PBE-MA layer of the intermediate substrate portion as a highly viscous material, so that PBE and MA can be slowly solidified during the extrusion molding process, and a good viscosity can be maintained. Sex, it is tightly bonded to the upper and lower base parts without the need for additional adhesive and bonding layer (PET) for bonding. It can effectively save the overall production cost and reduce its selling price. Enhance the substantial benefits of its industrial competitiveness.
2.本發明由於不需使用黏膠及結合層(PET)進行中間基材部與上、下基材部的黏合作業,因此,不會令片狀板材因為受到高溫影響而產生脫膠剝落現象,甚至長久使用也不會產生黏膠老化的情形,能大幅增加片狀板材的耐用性。2. The present invention does not require the use of an adhesive and a bonding layer (PET) for the adhesion of the intermediate substrate portion to the upper and lower substrate portions, and therefore does not cause the sheet-like sheet to be degummed and peeled off due to the influence of high temperature. Even if it is used for a long time, it will not cause the aging of the adhesive, which can greatly increase the durability of the sheet material.
為令本發明所運用之技術內容、發明目的及其達成之功效有更完整且清楚的揭露,茲於下詳細說明之,並請一併參閱所揭之圖式及圖號:For a more complete and clear disclosure of the technical content, the purpose of the invention and the effects thereof achieved by the present invention, it is explained in detail below, and please refer to the drawings and drawings:
請參看第一圖和第二圖所示。Please refer to the first and second figures.
本發明之具立體彩色炫光效果之板材,係包括有一中間基材部(1)、一上基材部(2)與一下基材部(3);其中:The plate with the three-dimensional color glare effect of the invention comprises an intermediate substrate portion (1), an upper substrate portion (2) and a lower substrate portion (3); wherein:
中間基材部(1)具有上、下相對應的上表面(11)與下表面(12),令上基材部(2)設置於中間基材部(1)的上表面(11),下基材部(3)設於中間基材部(1)的下表面(12);且中間基材部(1)與上基材部(2)、下基材部(3)之間係透過押出技術一體成型(參看第二圖)。The intermediate base material portion (1) has upper and lower corresponding upper surfaces (11) and lower surfaces (12), and the upper base material portion (2) is disposed on the upper surface (11) of the intermediate base material portion (1), The lower base material portion (3) is provided on the lower surface (12) of the intermediate base material portion (1); and the intermediate base material portion (1) is interposed between the upper base material portion (2) and the lower base material portion (3). Integrated by extrusion technology (see Figure 2).
中間基材部(1)還包括有:PP(Polypropylene,聚丙烯)層(13)以及分別在PP層(13)的上、下二對應表面一體成型的PBE(propylene-based elastomer,丙烯基熱塑彈性體)-MA(maleic anhydride,順丁烯二酸酐)層(14)、(15);中間基材部(1)的PP層(13)與上、下之PBE-MA層(14)、(15)之間也是透過押出技術一體黏結成型。The intermediate substrate portion (1) further includes: a PP (Polypropylene) layer (13) and a PBE (propylene-based elastomer) integrally formed on the upper and lower corresponding surfaces of the PP layer (13), respectively. Plastic elastomer)-MA (maleic anhydride) layer (14), (15); PP layer (13) of intermediate substrate portion (1) and upper and lower PBE-MA layer (14) And (15) are also bonded together by extrusion technology.
上基材部(2)由下而上依序包括鍍膜層(21)、PP層(22),上基材部(2)之PP層(22)的表面還可以進一步壓製形成有凹凸紋路(23),然後再透過印刷技術形成圖案層(24);當然也可以先在上基材部(2)之PP層(22)的表面透過印刷技術形成圖案層(24),然後再壓製形成凹凸紋路(23),尤其令凹凸紋路(23)的紋路深度達到中間基材部(1)的PP層(13)處,其能使上基材部(2)產生立體彩色炫光效果。其中,PP層(22)亦可改為以PET(polyethylene terephthalate,聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)成型的PET層。The upper substrate portion (2) sequentially includes a plating layer (21) and a PP layer (22) from bottom to top, and the surface of the PP layer (22) of the upper substrate portion (2) may be further pressed to form a concave-convex texture ( 23), and then forming a pattern layer (24) by a printing technique; of course, the pattern layer (24) may be formed on the surface of the PP layer (22) of the upper substrate portion (2) by a printing technique, and then pressed to form a bump. The texture (23), in particular, allows the embossed grain (23) to have a grain depth reaching the PP layer (13) of the intermediate substrate portion (1), which enables the upper substrate portion (2) to produce a three-dimensional color glare effect. Among them, the PP layer (22) can also be changed to a PET layer formed of PET (polyethylene terephthalate).
下基材部(3)由上而下依序包括鍍膜層(31)、PP層(32),下基材部(3)之PP層(32)的表面還可以進一步壓製形成凹凸紋路(33),然後再透過印刷技術於凹凸紋路(33)上形成圖案層(34);當然也可以先在下基材部(3)之PP層(32)的表面透過印刷技術形成圖案層(34),然後再壓製形成凹凸紋路(33),尤其令凹凸紋路(33)的紋路深度達到下基材部(1)的PP層(13)處,藉此使下基材部(3)產生立體彩色炫光效果。其中,PP層(32)亦可改為以PET(polyethylene terephthalate,聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)成型的PET層。The lower substrate portion (3) sequentially includes a plating layer (31) and a PP layer (32) from top to bottom, and the surface of the PP layer (32) of the lower substrate portion (3) can be further pressed to form a concave-convex texture (33). And then forming a pattern layer (34) on the emboss pattern (33) by a printing technique; of course, the pattern layer (34) may be formed on the surface of the PP layer (32) of the lower substrate portion (3) by a printing technique. Then, the embossed grain (33) is formed by pressing, and in particular, the grain depth of the embossed grain (33) reaches the PP layer (13) of the lower substrate portion (1), thereby causing the lower substrate portion (3) to produce a three-dimensional color Light effect. Among them, the PP layer (32) can also be changed to a PET layer formed of PET (polyethylene terephthalate).
如此一來,當板材上、下二面皆壓製有凹凸紋路(23)、(33)與圖案層(24)、(34)時,便能令板材形成一上、下二面皆具立體彩色炫光效果之板片狀材料,若再進一步將本發明完成之上、下二面皆具立體彩色炫光效果之板材裁切成所需形狀尺寸,製成成品,即能使該成品的上、下二面皆具立體彩色炫光效果,該成品可為如撲克牌類的遊戲紙牌、卡片、餐桌墊、日曆、月曆。In this way, when the upper and lower sides of the plate are pressed with the concave and convex lines (23), (33) and the pattern layers (24), (34), the plate can be formed into a three-dimensional color on both the upper and lower sides. If the sheet material of the glare effect is further cut into a desired shape by cutting the sheet having the three-dimensional color glare effect on the upper and lower sides of the present invention, the finished product can be made on the finished product. The lower two sides have three-dimensional color glare effect, and the finished product can be a game card such as a playing card, a card, a table mat, a calendar, and a calendar.
以上所舉者僅係本發明之部份實施例,並非用以限制本發明,致依本發明之創意精神及特徵,稍加變化修飾而成者,亦應包括在本專利範圍之內。The above is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. It is intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
綜上所述,本發明實施例確能達到所預期之使用功效,又其所揭露之具體技術手段,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求,爰依法提出發明專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜准專利,則實感德便。In summary, the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific technical means disclosed therein have not been seen in similar products, nor have they been disclosed before the application, and have completely complied with the patent law. The regulations and requirements, the application for invention patents in accordance with the law, and the application for review, and the grant of patents, are truly sensible.
(1)‧‧‧中間基材部(1) ‧‧‧Intermediate substrate
(11)‧‧‧上表面(11) ‧ ‧ upper surface
(12)‧‧‧下表面(12)‧‧‧ Lower surface
(13)‧‧‧PP層(13) ‧‧‧PP layer
(14)、(15)‧‧‧PBE-MA層(14), (15) ‧ ‧ PBE-MA layer
(2)‧‧‧上基材部(2) ‧‧‧Upper substrate
(21)‧‧‧鍍膜層(21) ‧ ‧ coating layer
(22)‧‧‧PP層(22) ‧‧‧PP layer
(23)‧‧‧凹凸紋路(23) ‧‧‧ embossed road
(24)‧‧‧圖案層(24) ‧‧‧pattern layer
(3)‧‧‧下基材部(3) ‧‧‧Part of the base material
(31)‧‧‧鍍膜層(31) ‧ ‧ coating layer
(32)‧‧‧PP層(32)‧‧‧PP layer
(33)‧‧‧凹凸紋路(33) ‧‧‧ embossed road
(34)‧‧‧圖案層(34) ‧‧‧pattern layer
第一圖:本發明之板材於上、下二面皆具立體彩色炫光效果的結構示意圖The first figure: the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional color glare effect on the upper and lower sides of the plate of the invention
第二圖:本發明之中間基材部、上基材部、下基材部一體成型為上、下二面皆具立體彩色炫光效果之板材的示意圖Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the intermediate substrate portion, the upper substrate portion and the lower substrate portion of the present invention integrally formed into a sheet having a three-dimensional color glare effect on both the upper and lower sides
Claims (10)
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TWI734868B TWI734868B (en) | 2021-08-01 |
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TWM417257U (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2011-12-01 | Sky 2000 Int L Co Ltd | Substrate structure capable of producing three-dimensional color patterned glare effect |
TW201341155A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-10-16 | Kun-Che Li | Integral substrate of container having 3D pattern and colored dazzle light effect and method for manufacturing the same |
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