TW201912059A - Continuous zipper chain chain processing machine - Google Patents
Continuous zipper chain chain processing machine Download PDFInfo
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- TW201912059A TW201912059A TW106142672A TW106142672A TW201912059A TW 201912059 A TW201912059 A TW 201912059A TW 106142672 A TW106142672 A TW 106142672A TW 106142672 A TW106142672 A TW 106142672A TW 201912059 A TW201912059 A TW 201912059A
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- fastener chain
- continuous
- chain
- zipper fastener
- belt
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/42—Making by processes not fully provided for in one other class, e.g. B21D53/50, B21F45/18, B22D17/16, B29D5/00
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於對連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶實施規定的加工的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機。The present invention relates to a continuous fastener chain fastener belt processing machine that performs predetermined processing on a continuous fastener chain fastener belt.
在以往,已知由傳感器對拉頭進行檢測並使連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶停止於規定位置的定位裝置(例如參照專利文獻1)。Conventionally, a positioning device that detects a slider by a sensor and stops a continuous fastener chain link belt at a predetermined position is known (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).
[現有技術文獻] [專利文獻] 專利文獻1:中國專利申請公開第105919231號公報[Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature] Patent Literature 1: Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 105919231
不過,在上述專利文獻1所記載的定位裝置中,未考慮應對多個種類的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶,因此,必須單獨地準備與其種類相應的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機。However, in the positioning device described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, it is not considered to deal with a plurality of types of continuous fastener chain fastener belts. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare a continuous fastener chain fastener processing machine according to the type separately.
本發明是鑒於前述的課題而完成的,其目的在於提供一種能夠藉由一個裝置來應對多個種類的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機。The present invention has been made in view of the foregoing problems, and an object thereof is to provide a continuous fastener chain fastener belt processing machine capable of handling a plurality of types of continuous fastener chain fastener belts with one device.
本發明的上述目的藉由下述的結構而達成。 (1)一種連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機,包含:加工裝置,其對連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶實施規定的加工;定位裝置,其將連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶定位於加工裝置的規定位置,該連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機的特徵在於,定位裝置與加工裝置相比配置於連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的輸送方向即鏈輸送方向的上游側,定位裝置的至少一部分能夠根據連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的種類而更換。 (2)根據(1)所記載的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機,其特徵在於,定位裝置包含:兼用單元,其為了對連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的全部種類進行定位而使用;和專用單元,其為了對連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的特定種類進行定位而使用,專用單元能夠更換。 (3)根據(2)所記載的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機,其特徵在於,兼用單元包含第1止擋件,該第1止擋件藉由與連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的一個拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的拉鍊鏈牙列的端部接觸,來對連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶進行定位。 (4)根據(3)所記載的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機,其特徵在於,專用單元包含第2止擋件,該第2止擋件藉由與連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的一個拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的止部接觸,來對連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶進行定位。 (5)根據(3)所記載的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機,其特徵在於,專用單元包含定位片,該定位片能夠插入於連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的相鄰的拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶之間的間隔部。 (6)根據(4)或(5)所記載的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機,其特徵在於,加工裝置設置成能夠沿著連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的鏈輸送方向移動。 (7)根據(6)所記載的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機,其特徵在於,加工裝置包含對連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶實施加工的多個加工部,多個加工部根據連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的種類而被分別選擇。 (8)根據(1)~(3)中任一項所記載的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機,其特徵在於,定位裝置包含將連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶向與鏈輸送方向相反的方向輸送的反向輸送機構。 (9)根據(1)或(2)所記載的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機,其特徵在於,定位裝置包含間隔檢測機構,該間隔檢測機構檢測連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的相鄰的拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶之間的間隔部。The said objective of this invention is achieved by the following structure. (1) A continuous zipper fastener chain belt processing machine, comprising: a processing device that performs prescribed processing on the continuous zipper fastener chain belt; a positioning device that positions the continuous zipper fastener chain belt at a prescribed position of the processing device, This continuous zipper fastener chain belt processing machine is characterized in that the positioning device is disposed on the upstream side of the continuous zipper fastener chain belt conveying direction, that is, the chain conveying direction, compared to the processing device. Replace the type of chain. (2) The continuous zipper fastener chain belt processing machine according to (1), wherein the positioning device includes: a dual-purpose unit for positioning all types of continuous zipper fastener chain belts; and a dedicated unit It is used for positioning specific types of continuous zipper fastener chain belts, and the dedicated unit can be replaced. (3) The continuous zipper fastener chain belt processing machine according to (2), wherein the dual-purpose unit includes a first stopper, and the first stopper is connected to one zipper of the continuous zipper fastener chain belt The ends of the fastener element rows of the fastener chain straps contact to position the continuous fastener chain straps. (4) The continuous zipper fastener chain belt processing machine according to (3), wherein the dedicated unit includes a second stopper, and the second stopper is connected to one zipper of the continuous zipper fastener chain belt The stop of the fastener chain strap contacts to position the continuous fastener chain strap. (5) The continuous zipper fastener chain belt processing machine according to (3), wherein the dedicated unit includes a positioning piece that can be inserted into an adjacent zipper fastener chain belt of the continuous zipper fastener chain Between the interval. (6) The continuous zipper fastener chain belt processing machine according to (4) or (5), wherein the processing device is provided so as to be movable along the chain conveying direction of the continuous zipper fastener chain belt. (7) The continuous zipper fastener chain belt processing machine according to (6), wherein the processing device includes a plurality of processing sections for processing the continuous zipper fastener chain belt, and the plurality of processing sections are based on the continuous zipper fastener chain The type of chain is selected individually. (8) The continuous fastener chain fastener belt processing machine according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the positioning device includes conveying the continuous fastener chain fastener belt in a direction opposite to the chain conveyance direction Reverse conveying mechanism. (9) The continuous zipper fastener chain belt processing machine according to (1) or (2), characterized in that the positioning device includes a gap detection mechanism that detects an adjacent zipper of the continuous zipper fastener chain belt Spacer between the chain links.
[發明效果] 根據本發明,定位裝置的至少一部分能夠根據連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的種類而更換,因此,能夠藉由一個裝置來應對多個種類的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶。[Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, at least a part of the positioning device can be replaced according to the type of the continuous zipper fastener chain belt. Therefore, a plurality of types of continuous zipper fastener chain belts can be handled by one device.
以下,基於附圖詳細地說明本發明的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機的一個實施方式。此外,在以後的說明中,上側是指相對於圖1的紙面而言的上側,下側是指相對於圖1的紙面而言的下側,前側是指相對於圖1的紙面而言的左側,後側是指相對於圖1的紙面而言的右側,右側是指相對於圖1的紙面而言的背面側,左側是指相對於圖1的紙面而言的近前側。此外,左右方向也稱為寬度方向。另外,上游側和下游側以連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶和拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的輸送方向為基準,左側是上游側,右側是下游側。Hereinafter, one embodiment of the continuous fastener chain fastener belt processing machine of this invention is demonstrated in detail based on drawing. In the following description, the upper side refers to the upper side relative to the paper surface of FIG. 1, the lower side refers to the lower side relative to the paper surface of FIG. 1, and the front side refers to the paper side of FIG. 1. The left and rear sides refer to the right side relative to the paper surface of FIG. 1, the right side refers to the back side relative to the paper surface of FIG. 1, and the left side refers to the near front side relative to the paper surface of FIG. 1. The left-right direction is also referred to as the width direction. In addition, the upstream side and the downstream side are based on the conveying direction of the continuous fastener chain and the fastener chain, and the left side is the upstream side and the right side is the downstream side.
如圖1所示,本實施方式的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機10包含:切斷裝置(加工裝置)20,其將連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1切斷成規定長度的拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2;定位裝置30,其與切斷裝置20相比配置於鏈輸送方向的上游側,將連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1定位於切斷裝置20的規定位置;夾鉗裝置16,其配置成能夠向比切斷裝置20靠鏈輸送方向的下游側的位置移動,握持連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1並將其向下游側輸送;基座板11,其供切斷裝置20和定位裝置30安裝。此外,鏈輸送方向是指連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的輸送方向。As shown in FIG. 1, the continuous zipper fastener chain belt processing machine 10 according to this embodiment includes a cutting device (processing device) 20 that cuts the continuous zipper fastener chain belt C1 into a zipper fastener chain belt of a predetermined length. C2; positioning device 30, which is arranged upstream of the chain conveying direction compared to the cutting device 20, and positions the continuous fastener chain C1 at a predetermined position of the cutting device 20; the clamp device 16, which is arranged so that Move to a position downstream of the cutting device 20 in the chain conveying direction, hold the continuous zipper fastener chain C1 and convey it to the downstream side; a base plate 11 for the cutting device 20 and the positioning device 30 to be installed . The chain conveying direction refers to the conveying direction of the continuous fastener chain C1.
在此,說明連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1。如圖7所示,該連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1是多個拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2連結而成的。拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2包含:一對拉鍊帶T;一對拉鍊鏈牙列EL,其安裝於各拉鍊帶T,能夠彼此結合或彼此分離;以及作為止部的打開部件P1,其與拉鍊鏈牙列EL的端部相鄰地配置。另外,在相鄰的拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2之間設置有沒有安裝一對拉鍊鏈牙列EL的規定長度的間隔部S。打開部件P1包含:座棒Pa,其固定於一方的拉鍊帶T,且與一方的拉鍊鏈牙列EL的端部相鄰地配置;插座Pb,其固定於座棒Pa;和插棒Pc,其固定於另一方的拉鍊帶T,且與另一方的拉鍊鏈牙列EL的端部相鄰地配置。插棒Pc能夠相對於插座Pb插入或拔出。插座Pb發揮以下功能,即在未圖示的拉頭沿著拉鍊鏈牙列EL移動到拉鍊鏈牙列EL的端部時,與拉頭接觸從而防止拉頭從拉鍊鏈牙列EL脫出。打開部件P1在連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1按每個拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2被切斷之後位於拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2的端部。包含該打開部件P1的拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2在一對拉鍊鏈牙列EL分離、且插棒Pc從插座Pb和未圖示的拉頭拔出時,分離成單獨地包含拉鍊帶T和拉鍊鏈牙列EL的兩個部件。即,打開部件P1是能夠使拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2的端部成為開放狀態的止部。另外,在本實施方式中,連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1在打開部件P1的插座Pb的位置藉由切斷裝置20而被切斷(參照圖11)。另外,連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1以打開部件P1處於上游側的方式向連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機10供給。Here, the continuous fastener stringer C1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 7, the continuous fastener chain link C1 is formed by connecting a plurality of fastener chain links C2. The zipper fastener chain C2 includes: a pair of zipper tapes T; a pair of zipper fastener elements EL, which are attached to each zipper tape T and can be combined with or separated from each other; and an opening member P1 as a stopper, which is connected with the zipper chain The end portions of the dentition EL are arranged adjacently. In addition, a space S having a predetermined length in which a pair of fastener element rows EL is not attached is provided between adjacent fastener chain elements C2. The opening part P1 includes: a seat bar Pa fixed to one of the fastener tapes T and disposed adjacent to an end of one of the fastener element rows EL; a socket Pb fixed to the seat bar Pa; and a plunger Pc, It is fixed to the other fastener tape T, and is arrange | positioned adjacent to the edge part of the other fastener element line EL. The plug Pc can be inserted into or removed from the socket Pb. The socket Pb has a function of preventing the slider from coming out of the fastener element row EL when the slider (not shown) moves along the fastener element row EL to the end of the fastener element row EL. The opening member P1 is located at the end of the zipper fastener chain C2 after the continuous zipper fastener chain C1 is cut for each zipper fastener chain C2. When the fastener element chain C2 including the opening member P1 is separated from the pair of fastener element elements EL and the plunger Pc is pulled out from the socket Pb and a slider (not shown), the fastener element T and the fastener are separately included. Two elements of the element row EL. That is, the opening member P1 is a stopper that can open the end portion of the fastener chain fastener C2. In the present embodiment, the continuous fastener chain link C1 is cut by the cutting device 20 at the position of the socket Pb of the opening member P1 (see FIG. 11). In addition, the continuous fastener chain fastener belt C1 is supplied to the continuous fastener chain fastener processing machine 10 so that the opening member P1 may be located upstream.
如圖4所示,夾鉗裝置16包含左右一對的夾鉗16a,該左右一對的夾鉗16a握持連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的左右的拉鍊帶T。左右的夾鉗16a設置成能夠利用未圖示的驅動裝置向上游側和下游側移動。並且,夾鉗裝置16藉由左右的夾鉗16a握持連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的下游側端部,將連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1向下游側輸送。As shown in FIG. 4, the clamp device 16 includes a pair of left and right clamps 16 a that hold the left and right fastener tapes T of the continuous zipper fastener chain belt C1. The left and right clamps 16a are provided so as to be able to move to the upstream side and the downstream side by a driving device (not shown). In addition, the clamp device 16 holds the downstream end portion of the continuous fastener chain link C1 by the left and right clamps 16a, and conveys the continuous fastener chain link C1 to the downstream side.
如圖1和圖2所示,切斷裝置20包含:滑動裝置21,其安裝於基座板11的左側面;日文コ字狀的框架22,其安裝於滑動裝置21;上側切斷部23,其安裝於框架22的上側梁部22a;和下側切斷部24,其安裝於框架22的下側梁部22b。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cutting device 20 includes a sliding device 21 mounted on the left side of the base plate 11, a Japanese-shaped frame 22 mounted on the sliding device 21, and an upper cutting portion 23. It is attached to the upper side beam portion 22a of the frame 22; and the lower side cutting portion 24 is attached to the lower side beam portion 22b of the frame 22.
滑動裝置21包含:導軌21a,其安裝於基座板11的左側面,沿著前後方向延伸;和滑動部件21b,其安裝成能夠相對於導軌21a滑動。並且,框架22安裝於滑動部件21b。The slide device 21 includes a guide rail 21 a that is attached to the left side surface of the base plate 11 and extends in the front-rear direction, and a slide member 21 b that is attached to be slidable relative to the guide rail 21 a. The frame 22 is attached to the sliding member 21b.
上側切斷部23包含:工作缸裝置23a,其安裝於框架22的上側梁部22a的下表面;和上側切斷刀具23b,其安裝於工作缸裝置23a的活塞杆,沿著上下方向被驅動。另外,如圖10所示,在上側切斷刀具23b的前端的寬度方向中央形成有用於在鏈切斷時避免與打開部件P1接觸的凹部23c。The upper cutting portion 23 includes a cylinder device 23a attached to the lower surface of the upper beam portion 22a of the frame 22, and an upper cutting blade 23b attached to a piston rod of the cylinder device 23a and driven in the up-down direction. . In addition, as shown in FIG. 10, a recessed portion 23 c is formed at the center in the width direction of the front end of the upper cutting blade 23 b to avoid contact with the opening member P1 when the chain is cut.
下側切斷部24包含:工作缸裝置24a,其安裝於框架22的下側梁部22b的上表面;和下側切斷刀具24b,其安裝於工作缸裝置24a的活塞杆,沿著上下方向被驅動。另外,如圖10所示,在下側切斷刀具24b的前端的寬度方向中央形成有用於在鏈切斷時避免與隨後論述的止部支承部55b接觸的凹部24c。The lower cutting portion 24 includes a cylinder device 24a mounted on the upper surface of the lower beam portion 22b of the frame 22, and a lower cutting tool 24b mounted on a piston rod of the cylinder device 24a along the upper and lower sides. The direction is driven. In addition, as shown in FIG. 10, a recessed portion 24c is formed at the center in the width direction of the front end of the lower cutting blade 24b to avoid contact with a stopper support portion 55b described later when the chain is cut.
這樣構成的切斷裝置20設置成能夠利用滑動裝置21沿著鏈輸送方向移動,因此,切斷裝置20能夠根據連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的種類簡單地變更成不同的切斷位置。另外,上側切斷部23的工作缸裝置23a使上側切斷刀具23b向下運動,並且下側切斷部24的工作缸裝置24a使下側切斷刀具24b向上運動,由此,連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的拉鍊帶T被夾入於上側切斷刀具23b與下側切斷刀具24b之間並被切斷(參照圖10)。The cutting device 20 configured as described above is provided so as to be movable in the chain conveying direction by the slide device 21. Therefore, the cutting device 20 can be easily changed to different cutting positions according to the type of the continuous fastener chain C1. In addition, the cylinder device 23a of the upper cutting portion 23 moves the upper cutting blade 23b downward, and the cylinder device 24a of the lower cutting portion 24 moves the lower cutting blade 24b upward, thereby continuously sliding the teeth. The fastener tape T of the chain fastener C1 is sandwiched between the upper cutting blade 23b and the lower cutting blade 24b and is cut (see FIG. 10).
如圖3和圖12所示,定位裝置30包含:兼用單元40,其為了對連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的全部種類進行定位而使用;和專用單元50,其為了對連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的特定種類進行定位而使用,專用單元50能夠根據連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的種類而更換。另外,如圖2所示,定位裝置30經由支承條12安裝於基座板11的左側面。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 12, the positioning device 30 includes a dual-purpose unit 40 for positioning all types of the continuous zipper fastener chain C1, and a dedicated unit 50 for the continuous zipper fastener chain The specific type C1 is used for positioning, and the dedicated unit 50 can be replaced according to the type of the continuous fastener chain C1. As shown in FIG. 2, the positioning device 30 is attached to the left side of the base plate 11 via the support bar 12.
如圖3和圖6所示,兼用單元40包含第1止擋件41,該第1止擋件41藉由與連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的一個拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2的拉鍊鏈牙列EL的下游側端部接觸,來對連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1進行定位。第1止擋件41具有:作為長尺寸的棒狀體的主體41m;和插入片42,該插入片42從主體41m的長度方向的前端部延伸,能夠插入於連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的間隔部S。插入片42在與主體41m的長度方向交叉的方向上延伸。另外,第1止擋件41的長度方向的中間部以能夠在上下方向上擺動的方式通過支承銷41a而被支承於隨後論述的第1止擋件驅動裝置43的滑動板46。此外,第1止擋件41的主體41m在隔著中間部而與前端部相反的一側具有基端部。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, the dual-purpose unit 40 includes a first stopper 41. The first stopper 41 is connected to one of the fastener chain elements C1 and the fastener chain element C2 of the continuous fastener chain element C1. The downstream end of the EL is in contact with each other to position the continuous fastener chain C1. The first stopper 41 includes a main body 41m as a long rod-shaped body, and an insert piece 42 extending from the front end portion of the main body 41m in the longitudinal direction and insertable into the continuous fastener chain C1. Spacer S. The insertion piece 42 extends in a direction crossing the longitudinal direction of the main body 41m. In addition, the intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the first stopper 41 is supported by a slide plate 46 of a first stopper driving device 43 described later by a support pin 41 a so as to be able to swing in the vertical direction. In addition, the main body 41m of the first stopper 41 has a base end portion on a side opposite to the front end portion via the intermediate portion.
另外,兼用單元40包含:第1止擋件驅動裝置43,其使第1止擋件41的插入片42在上下方向上擺動;反向輸送工作缸裝置(反向輸送機構)44,其使第1止擋件驅動裝置43沿著鏈輸送方向移動;和第1支承板45,其供第1止擋件驅動裝置43和反向輸送工作缸裝置44安裝。In addition, the dual-purpose unit 40 includes a first stopper driving device 43 that swings the insertion piece 42 of the first stopper 41 in the vertical direction, and a reverse transfer cylinder device (reverse transfer mechanism) 44 that enables The first stopper driving device 43 moves in the chain conveying direction; and the first support plate 45 is mounted on the first stopper driving device 43 and the reverse conveying cylinder device 44.
第1止擋件驅動裝置43包含:滑動板46,其設置成能夠相對於第1支承板45在鏈輸送方向上滑動;第1拉伸彈簧47,其設置於滑動板46與第1止擋件41的主體41m的基端部之間,對第1止擋件41的基端部向下方施力;和第1工作缸裝置48,其安裝於滑動板46,將第1止擋件41的主體41m的基端部側向上方推壓。The first stopper driving device 43 includes a slide plate 46 provided to be slidable in a chain conveying direction relative to the first support plate 45, and a first tension spring 47 provided to the slide plate 46 and the first stopper. The base end portion of the main body 41m of the bracket 41 applies a downward force to the base end portion of the first stopper 41; and a first cylinder device 48, which is mounted on the slide plate 46, attaches the first stopper 41 The base end side of the main body 41m is pushed upward.
在如此構成的兼用單元40中,藉由使第1止擋件驅動裝置43的第1工作缸裝置48的活塞杆48a伸長,第1止擋件41的主體41m的基端部被活塞杆48a推壓而向上運動,第1止擋件41的插入片42向下運動(參照圖3)。另外,藉由使第1工作缸裝置48的活塞杆48a收縮,第1止擋件41的主體41m的基端部被第1拉伸彈簧47牽拉而向下運動,第1止擋件41的插入片42向上運動。此時,插入片42被插入於連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的間隔部S(參照圖6、圖8)。In the dual-purpose unit 40 configured in this way, by extending the piston rod 48 a of the first cylinder device 48 of the first stopper driving device 43, the base end portion of the main body 41 m of the first stopper 41 is received by the piston rod 48 a. The pusher moves upward, and the insert piece 42 of the first stopper 41 moves downward (see FIG. 3). In addition, when the piston rod 48a of the first cylinder device 48 is contracted, the base end portion of the main body 41m of the first stopper 41 is pulled downward by the first tension spring 47, and the first stopper 41 The insertion piece 42 moves upward. At this time, the insertion piece 42 is inserted into the spacer portion S of the continuous fastener chain link C1 (see FIGS. 6 and 8).
而且,藉由使兼用單元40的反向輸送工作缸裝置44的活塞杆44a伸長,第1止擋件41與第1止擋件驅動裝置43一起向下游側移動。另外,藉由使反向輸送工作缸裝置44的活塞杆44a收縮,第1止擋件41與第1止擋件驅動裝置43一起向上游側移動。因而,藉由在第1止擋件41的插入片42插入於連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的間隔部S的狀態下使反向輸送工作缸裝置44的活塞杆44a收縮,插入片42與拉鍊鏈牙列EL接觸、且按壓拉鍊鏈牙列EL而將連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1向與鏈輸送方向相反的方向(上游方向)輸送(參照圖9)。Then, by extending the piston rod 44 a of the reverse conveyance cylinder device 44 of the dual-purpose unit 40, the first stopper 41 and the first stopper driving device 43 move to the downstream side together. When the piston rod 44 a of the reverse transfer cylinder device 44 is contracted, the first stopper 41 and the first stopper driving device 43 move to the upstream side together. Therefore, the piston rod 44a of the reverse conveying cylinder device 44 is contracted in a state where the insertion piece 42 of the first stopper 41 is inserted into the spacer S of the continuous fastener chain belt C1, and the insertion piece 42 and the zipper The element row EL is brought into contact, and the fastener element row EL is pressed to convey the continuous fastener element chain belt C1 in a direction (upstream direction) opposite to the chain conveying direction (see FIG. 9).
如圖3和圖6所示,專用單元50包含第2止擋件51,該第2止擋件51藉由與連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的一個拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2的打開部件P1接觸,來對連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1進行定位。第2止擋件51具有:作為長尺寸的棒狀體的主體51m;和接觸片52,該接觸片52從主體51m的長度方向的前端部延伸,與打開部件P1接觸。接觸片52在與主體51m的長度方向交叉的方向上延伸。另外,在接觸片52的前端形成有與打開部件P1的插座Pb的上游側端面接觸的突片52a。另外,第2止擋件51的中間部以能夠在上下方向上擺動的方式通過支承銷51a而被支承於隨後論述的第2支承板57。此外,第2止擋件51的主體51m在隔著中間部而與前端部相反的一側具有基端部。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, the dedicated unit 50 includes a second stopper 51 which is in contact with the opening member P1 of one of the fastener chain links C1 of the continuous fastener chain link C1. To position the continuous fastener chain C1. The second stopper 51 includes a main body 51m that is a long rod-shaped body, and a contact piece 52 that extends from the front end portion of the main body 51m in the longitudinal direction and contacts the opening member P1. The contact piece 52 extends in a direction crossing the longitudinal direction of the main body 51m. In addition, a protruding piece 52 a is formed at the tip of the contact piece 52 so as to be in contact with the end face on the upstream side of the socket Pb of the opening member P1. In addition, an intermediate portion of the second stopper 51 is supported by a second support plate 57 described later by a support pin 51 a so as to be able to swing in the vertical direction. In addition, the main body 51m of the second stopper 51 has a base end portion on a side opposite to the front end portion via the intermediate portion.
另外,專用單元50包含:第2止擋件驅動裝置53,其使第2止擋件51的接觸片52在上下方向上擺動;上側鏈引導件54和下側鏈引導件55,其對連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的輸送進行引導;傳感器(間隔檢測機構)56,其對連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的間隔部S進行檢測;和第2支承板57,其供第2止擋件驅動裝置53、上側鏈引導件54、下側鏈引導件55、以及傳感器56安裝。另外,如圖12所示,專用單元50相對於兼用單元40或支承條12能夠拆裝地安裝。此外,傳感器56也可以安裝於兼用單元40的第1支承板45。In addition, the dedicated unit 50 includes a second stopper driving device 53 that swings the contact piece 52 of the second stopper 51 in the vertical direction, and an upper chain guide 54 and a lower chain guide 55, which are continuous. The conveyance of the fastener chain link C1 is guided; a sensor (interval detection mechanism) 56 detects the interval S of the continuous fastener chain link C1; and a second support plate 57 for driving the second stopper The device 53, the upper side chain guide 54, the lower side chain guide 55, and the sensor 56 are mounted. As shown in FIG. 12, the dedicated unit 50 is detachably attached to the dual-purpose unit 40 or the support bar 12. The sensor 56 may be mounted on the first support plate 45 of the dual-purpose unit 40.
第2止擋件驅動裝置53包含:第2拉伸彈簧58,其設置於第2支承板57與第2止擋件51的主體51m的基端部之間,對第2止擋件51的主體51m的基端部向上方施力;和第2工作缸裝置59,其安裝於第2支承板57,將第2止擋件51的主體51m的基端部側向下方推壓。The second stopper driving device 53 includes a second tension spring 58 provided between the second support plate 57 and the base end portion of the main body 51m of the second stopper 51. The base end portion of the main body 51m is urged upward; and the second cylinder device 59 is attached to the second support plate 57 and presses the base end portion side of the main body 51m of the second stopper 51 downward.
在如此構成的專用單元50中,藉由使第2止擋件驅動裝置53的第2工作缸裝置59的活塞杆59a伸長,第2止擋件51的主體51m的基端部被活塞杆59a推壓而向下運動,第2止擋件51的接觸片52向上運動(參照圖3)。另外,藉由使第2工作缸裝置59的活塞杆59a收縮,第2止擋件51的主體51m的基端部被第2拉伸彈簧58牽拉而向上運動,第2止擋件51的接觸片52向下運動。此時,接觸片52被插入於連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的拉鍊鏈牙列EL的下游側端部與打開部件P1之間的空間(參照圖6、圖8)。In the dedicated unit 50 thus configured, the piston rod 59a of the second cylinder device 59 of the second stopper driving device 53 is extended, and the base end portion of the main body 51m of the second stopper 51 is received by the piston rod 59a. The contact piece 52 of the second stopper 51 moves upward by being pushed downward (see FIG. 3). In addition, when the piston rod 59a of the second cylinder device 59 is contracted, the base end portion of the main body 51m of the second stopper 51 is pulled by the second tension spring 58 and moved upward. The contact piece 52 moves downward. At this time, the contact piece 52 is inserted into the space between the downstream side end portion of the fastener element row EL of the continuous fastener chain element C1 and the opening member P1 (see FIGS. 6 and 8).
如圖3所示,上側鏈引導件54和下側鏈引導件55在上下方向上隔開間隙地配置。連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1在輸送時穿過上側鏈引導件54與下側鏈引導件55之間的間隙。另外,如圖5所示,在上側鏈引導件54上,沿上下方向貫通地形成有用於使傳感器56的檢測光通過的檢測孔54a。另外,如圖3所示,在下側鏈引導件55上,沿上下方向貫通地形成有用於使第1止擋件41的插入片42插入於上側鏈引導件54與下側鏈引導件55之間的間隙的止擋件插入孔55a。另外,如圖9所示,在下側鏈引導件55的下游側端部形成有在鏈切斷時從下方支承打開部件P1的止部支承部55b。此外,在傳感器56安裝於兼用單元40的第1支承板45的情況下,檢測孔54a形成於下側鏈引導件55。As shown in FIG. 3, the upper side chain guide 54 and the lower side chain guide 55 are arranged with a gap in the vertical direction. The continuous zipper fastener chain belt C1 passes through a gap between the upper chain guide 54 and the lower chain guide 55 during transportation. As shown in FIG. 5, a detection hole 54 a is formed in the upper chain guide 54 so as to pass through the detection light of the sensor 56 in the vertical direction. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, an insertion piece 42 for inserting the first stopper 41 into one of the upper chain guide 54 and the lower chain guide 55 is formed in the lower chain guide 55 in a vertical direction. The stopper is inserted into the hole 55a. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, a stopper support portion 55 b that supports the opening member P1 from below when the chain is cut is formed at the downstream end portion of the lower side chain guide 55. When the sensor 56 is attached to the first support plate 45 of the dual-purpose unit 40, the detection hole 54 a is formed in the lower chain guide 55.
接著,對本實施方式的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機10的動作進行說明。首先,如圖4所示,連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1通過夾鉗裝置16而被向下游側輸送。接下來,如圖5所示,傳感器56對連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的間隔部S進行檢測。Next, the operation of the continuous fastener chain and belt processing machine 10 according to this embodiment will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 4, the continuous zipper fastener chain belt C1 is conveyed downstream by the clamp device 16. Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the sensor 56 detects the space | interval part S of the continuous fastener chain fastener string C1.
接下來,如圖6~圖8所示,藉由基於傳感器56的檢測使第1止擋件驅動裝置43的第1工作缸裝置48的活塞杆48a收縮,第1止擋件41的插入片42被插入於連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的間隔部S。由此,連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的拉鍊鏈牙列EL的下游側端部與第1止擋件41的插入片42接觸從而連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的輸送停止。另外,此時,第2止擋件驅動裝置53的第2工作缸裝置59的活塞杆59a也收縮,因此,第2止擋件51的接觸片52被插入於連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的拉鍊鏈牙列EL的下游側端部與打開部件P1之間的空間。Next, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the piston rod 48 a of the first cylinder device 48 of the first stopper driving device 43 is contracted by the detection by the sensor 56, and the insertion piece of the first stopper 41 is contracted. 42 is inserted into the spacer S of the continuous fastener chain C1. As a result, the downstream end portion of the fastener element row EL of the continuous fastener chain element C1 comes into contact with the insert piece 42 of the first stopper 41, and the conveyance of the continuous fastener chain element C1 is stopped. In addition, at this time, the piston rod 59a of the second cylinder device 59 of the second stopper driving device 53 is also contracted. Therefore, the contact piece 52 of the second stopper 51 is inserted into the continuous fastener chain link C1. The space between the downstream side end portion of the fastener element row EL and the opening member P1.
接下來,藉由使反向輸送工作缸裝置44的活塞杆44a收縮,如圖9所示,連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1被向與鏈輸送方向相反的方向(上游方向)輸送。由此,連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的打開部件P1的插座Pb與第2止擋件51的接觸片52的突片52a接觸,連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的反向輸送停止,連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1被定位於切斷裝置20的切斷位置(規定位置)。Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the piston rod 44 a of the reverse conveying cylinder device 44 is contracted, and the continuous fastener chain C1 is conveyed in a direction (upstream direction) opposite to the chain conveying direction. Thereby, the socket Pb of the opening member P1 of the continuous fastener chain link C1 comes into contact with the protruding piece 52a of the contact piece 52 of the second stopper 51, the reverse conveyance of the continuous fastener chain link C1 stops, and the continuous fastener chain The chain link C1 is positioned at a cutting position (predetermined position) of the cutting device 20.
接下來,如圖10所示,上側切斷部23的工作缸裝置23a使上側切斷刀具23b向下運動、並且下側切斷部24的工作缸裝置24a使下側切斷刀具24b向上運動,由此,連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的拉鍊帶T被夾入於上側切斷刀具23b與下側切斷刀具24b之間並被切斷(參照圖11)。之後,從連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1切離了的拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2通過夾鉗裝置16而被進一步向下游側輸送並被實施規定的加工。Next, as shown in FIG. 10, the cylinder device 23a of the upper cutting portion 23 moves the upper cutting blade 23b downward, and the cylinder device 24a of the lower cutting portion 24 moves the lower cutting blade 24b upward. As a result, the fastener tape T of the continuous fastener chain fastener chain C1 is sandwiched between the upper-side cutting blade 23b and the lower-side cutting blade 24b and is cut (see FIG. 11). Thereafter, the zipper fastener chain belt C2 cut off from the continuous fastener chain belt C1 is further conveyed to the downstream side by the clamp device 16 and is subjected to predetermined processing.
另外,在本實施方式的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機10中,如圖12所示,專用單元50能夠根據連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的種類而更換。因此,在連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的止部是圖13所示的反向打開部件P2的情況下,將與打開部件P1相對應的專用單元50更換成與反向打開部件P2相對應的專用單元50B。如圖13所示,反向打開部件P2包含:座棒Pd,其固定於一方的拉鍊帶T,且與一方的拉鍊鏈牙列EL相鄰地配置;和插棒Pe,其固定於另一方的拉鍊帶T,且與另一方的拉鍊鏈牙列EL相鄰地配置。反向打開部件P2不包含打開部件P1那樣的插座。座棒Pd具有防脫用突起Pd1,該防脫用突起Pd1用於在未圖示的拉頭沿著拉鍊鏈牙列EL移動到拉鍊鏈牙列EL的端部時,與拉頭接觸從而防止拉頭從拉鍊鏈牙列EL脫出。插棒Pe能夠相對於未圖示的拉頭插入或拔出。反向打開部件P2在連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1按每個拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2被切斷之後位於拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2的端部。包含該反向打開部件P2的拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2在一對拉鍊鏈牙列EL分離、且插棒Pe從未圖示的拉頭拔出時,分離成單獨地包含拉鍊帶T和拉鍊鏈牙列EL的兩個部件。即,反向打開部件P2是能夠將拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2的端部設為開放狀態的止部。此外,圖13中的附圖標記CL是切斷裝置20的切斷預定位置。In the continuous fastener chain fastener belt processing machine 10 according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12, the dedicated unit 50 can be replaced according to the type of the continuous fastener chain fastener belt C1. Therefore, in the case where the stop of the continuous fastener chain link C1 is the reverse opening member P2 shown in FIG. 13, the dedicated unit 50 corresponding to the opening member P1 is replaced with a corresponding one corresponding to the reverse opening member P2. Dedicated unit 50B. As shown in FIG. 13, the reverse opening member P2 includes a seat bar Pd which is fixed to one side of the fastener tape T and is disposed adjacent to one of the fastener element rows EL and a plug Pe which is fixed to the other side. The fastener tape T is arranged adjacent to the other fastener element row EL. The reverse opening member P2 does not include a socket such as the opening member P1. The seat bar Pd has a detachment preventing protrusion Pd1 which is used to prevent contact with the slider when the slider (not shown) moves along the fastener element row EL to the end of the fastener element row EL The slider comes out of the fastener element EL. The plunger Pe can be inserted into or removed from a slider (not shown). The reverse opening member P2 is located at the end of the zipper fastener chain belt C2 after the continuous zipper fastener chain belt C1 is cut for each zipper fastener chain belt C2. When the fastener chain link C2 including the reverse opening member P2 is separated from the pair of fastener element rows EL and the plunger Pe is pulled out from a slider (not shown), it is separated into a separate fastener chain T and a fastener chain Two components of dentition EL. That is, the reverse opening member P2 is a stopper which can set the end part of the fastener stringer belt C2 to an open state. Further, reference numeral CL in FIG. 13 is a planned cutting position of the cutting device 20.
在與反向打開部件P2相對應的專用單元50B中,第2止擋件51的接觸片52的突片52a中的接觸面52b與反向打開部件P2的座棒Pd和插棒Pe的端部接觸。另外,突片52a具有嵌合突部52c,該嵌合突部52c從接觸面52b突出,包含與座棒Pd和插棒Pe的相對面之間的間隙大致一致的形狀。因此,在連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的反向打開部件P2與第2止擋件51的接觸片52的突片52a接觸了之際,嵌合突部52c嵌合於座棒Pd和插棒Pe的相對面之間的間隙。In the dedicated unit 50B corresponding to the reverse opening member P2, the contact surface 52b of the protruding piece 52a of the contact piece 52 of the second stopper 51 and the end of the seat bar Pd and the plunger Pe of the reverse opening member P2部 contact. In addition, the protruding piece 52a has a fitting protruding portion 52c that protrudes from the contact surface 52b and includes a shape that substantially matches the gap between the opposing surfaces of the seat rod Pd and the insert rod Pe. Therefore, when the reverse opening member P2 of the continuous fastener chain link C1 comes into contact with the projection 52a of the contact piece 52 of the second stopper 51, the fitting projection 52c is fitted to the seat bar Pd and the plunger The gap between the opposite faces of Pe.
另外,在連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的止部是圖14和圖15所示的閉合部件P3的情況下,將與打開部件P1相對應的專用單元50更換成與閉合部件P3相對應的專用單元50C。如圖15所示,閉合部件P3與拉鍊鏈牙列EL的端部相鄰地配置、且固定於一對拉鍊帶T這兩者。閉合部件P3不包含打開部件P1、反向打開部件P2那樣的座棒、插座、插棒。閉合部件P3在未圖示的拉頭沿著拉鍊鏈牙列EL移動到拉鍊鏈牙列EL的端部時,與拉頭接觸從而防止拉頭從拉鍊鏈牙列EL脫出。閉合部件P3在連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1按每個拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2被切斷之後位於拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2的端部。包含該閉合部件P3的拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2在一對拉鍊鏈牙列EL分離開時,無法分離成單獨地包含拉鍊帶T和拉鍊鏈牙列EL的兩個部件。即,閉合部件P3是將拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2的端部始終設為關閉狀態的止部。In addition, when the stop of the continuous fastener chain link C1 is the closing member P3 shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the dedicated unit 50 corresponding to the opening member P1 is replaced with a dedicated unit corresponding to the closing member P3. Unit 50C. As shown in FIG. 15, the closing member P3 is arrange | positioned adjacent to the edge part of the fastener element line EL, and is being fixed to both the pair of fastener tapes T. As shown in FIG. The closing member P3 does not include a seat rod, a socket, and a plug rod such as the opening member P1 and the reverse opening member P2. The closing member P3 prevents the slider from coming out of the fastener element row EL when the slider (not shown) moves along the fastener element row EL to the end of the fastener element row EL. The closing member P3 is located at the end of the zipper fastener chain C2 after the continuous zipper fastener chain C1 is cut for each zipper fastener chain C2. When the fastener element chain C2 including the closing member P3 is separated from the pair of fastener element rows EL, it cannot be separated into two members including the fastener string T and the fastener element row EL separately. That is, the closing member P3 is a stopper in which the end portion of the fastener chain belt C2 is always closed.
與閉合部件P3相對應的專用單元50C包含能夠插入於連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的間隔部S中的定位片61來替代第2止擋件51。定位片61具有:作為長尺寸的棒狀體的主體61m;和插入片62,該插入片62從主體61m的長度方向的前端部延伸,能夠插入於間隔部S的左右的拉鍊帶T之間。插入片62在與主體61m的長度方向交叉的方向上延伸。定位片61的插入片62具有在鏈切斷時以左右的拉鍊帶T不會在左右方向上移位的方式使其姿勢穩定的功能。插入片62不與閉合部件P3接觸。Instead of the second stopper 51, the dedicated unit 50C corresponding to the closing member P3 includes a positioning piece 61 that can be inserted into the spacer S of the continuous fastener chain link C1. The positioning piece 61 includes a main body 61m that is a long rod-shaped body, and an insertion piece 62 that extends from the front end portion of the main body 61m in the longitudinal direction and can be inserted between the left and right fastener tapes T of the partition portion S. . The insertion piece 62 extends in a direction crossing the longitudinal direction of the main body 61m. The insertion piece 62 of the positioning piece 61 has a function of stabilizing the posture so that the left and right fastener tapes T do not shift in the left-right direction when the chain is cut. The insertion piece 62 is not in contact with the closing member P3.
另外,在止部是閉合部件P3的情況下,如圖16所示,將切斷裝置20的上側切斷刀具23b和下側切斷刀具24b更換成沒有凹部的筆直形狀的上側切斷刀具63b和下側切斷刀具64b。In addition, when the stopper is the closing member P3, as shown in FIG. 16, the upper cutting tool 23b and the lower cutting tool 24b of the cutting device 20 are replaced with an upper cutting tool 63b having a straight shape without a recess. And the lower cutting tool 64b.
而且,如圖17所示,切斷裝置20也可以是包含與打開部件P1和反向打開部件P2相對應的上側切斷刀具23b、下側切斷刀具24b和與閉合部件P3相對應的上側切斷刀具63b、下側切斷刀具64b這雙方的切斷裝置20B。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 17, the cutting device 20 may include an upper cutting tool 23b corresponding to the opening member P1 and a reverse opening member P2, a lower cutting tool 24b, and an upper side corresponding to the closing member P3. The cutting device 20B of both the cutting blade 63b and the lower cutting blade 64b.
切斷裝置20B包含:第1上側切斷部23和第2上側切斷部63,其安裝於框架22的上側梁部22a;以及第1下側切斷部24和第2下側切斷部64,其安裝於框架22的下側梁部22b,切斷裝置20B與切斷裝置20同樣地,設置成能夠沿著鏈輸送方向移動。在該切斷裝置20B中,第1上側切斷部23和第1下側切斷部24構成一個加工部,第2上側切斷部63和第2下側切斷部64構成一個加工部。The cutting device 20B includes a first upper cutting portion 23 and a second upper cutting portion 63 that are attached to the upper beam portion 22a of the frame 22; and the first lower cutting portion 24 and the second lower cutting portion. 64, which is attached to the lower side beam portion 22b of the frame 22, and the cutting device 20B is provided so as to be movable in the chain conveying direction in the same manner as the cutting device 20. In this cutting device 20B, the first upper cutting portion 23 and the first lower cutting portion 24 constitute one processing portion, and the second upper cutting portion 63 and the second lower cutting portion 64 constitute one processing portion.
第1上側切斷部23和第1下側切斷部24與上述的上側切斷部23和下側切斷部24相同。The first upper cutting portion 23 and the first lower cutting portion 24 are the same as the above-mentioned upper cutting portion 23 and the lower cutting portion 24.
第2上側切斷部63包含:工作缸裝置63a,其安裝於框架22的上側梁部22a的下表面;和第2上側切斷刀具63b,其安裝於工作缸裝置63a的活塞杆,沿著上下方向被驅動。第2上側切斷刀具63b與上述的上側切斷刀具63b相同。The second upper cutting portion 63 includes a cylinder device 63a attached to the lower surface of the upper beam portion 22a of the frame 22, and a second upper cutting blade 63b attached to a piston rod of the cylinder device 63a. The vertical direction is driven. The second upper cutting blade 63b is the same as the above-mentioned upper cutting blade 63b.
第2下側切斷部64包含:工作缸裝置64a,其安裝於框架22的下側梁部22b的上表面;和第2下側切斷刀具64b,其安裝於工作缸裝置64a的活塞杆,沿著上下方向被驅動。第2下側切斷刀具64b與上述的下側切斷刀具64b相同。The second lower cutting portion 64 includes a cylinder device 64a attached to the upper surface of the lower side beam portion 22b of the frame 22, and a second lower cutting blade 64b attached to the piston rod of the cylinder device 64a. Is driven along the up and down direction. The second lower cutting blade 64b is the same as the above-mentioned lower cutting blade 64b.
在如此構成的切斷裝置20B中,在將包含打開部件P1和反向打開部件P2的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1切斷的情況下,使用第1上側切斷部23和第1下側切斷部24,在將包含閉合部件P3的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1切斷的情況下,使用第2上側切斷部63和第2下側切斷部64。也就是說,根據連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的種類而選擇使用第1上側切斷部23和第1下側切斷部24或者第2上側切斷部63和第2下側切斷部64。因而,無需根據連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的種類更換切斷刀具,因此,能夠將種類切換時的運轉停止時間抑制成最小限度,能夠提高連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機10的運轉效率。In the cutting device 20B configured as above, when the continuous fastener element chain belt C1 including the opening member P1 and the reverse opening member P2 is cut, the first upper cut portion 23 and the first lower cut are used. The cutting portion 24 uses the second upper cutting portion 63 and the second lower cutting portion 64 when cutting the continuous fastener element chain C1 including the closing member P3. That is, the first upper side cutting portion 23 and the first lower side cutting portion 24 or the second upper side cutting portion 63 and the second lower side cutting portion 64 are selected and used according to the type of the continuous fastener chain link C1. . Therefore, it is not necessary to change the cutting tool according to the type of the continuous fastener chain belt C1. Therefore, it is possible to minimize the operation stop time when the type is switched, and to improve the operation efficiency of the continuous fastener chain belt processing machine 10.
如以上說明那樣,根據本實施方式的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機10,定位裝置30包含:兼用單元40,其為了對連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的全部種類進行定位而使用;和專用單元50,其為了對連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的特定種類進行定位而使用,專用單元50能夠更換,因此,能夠以一個裝置來應對多個種類的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1。As described above, according to the continuous fastener chain fastener belt processing machine 10 of the present embodiment, the positioning device 30 includes a dual-purpose unit 40 for positioning all types of the continuous fastener chain fastener belt C1 and a dedicated unit. 50, which is used for positioning a specific type of continuous zipper fastener chain belt C1. The dedicated unit 50 can be replaced. Therefore, it is possible to handle multiple types of continuous zipper fastener chain belt C1 with one device.
另外,根據本實施方式的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機10,切斷裝置20、20B設置成能夠沿著鏈輸送方向移動,因此,能夠根據連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的種類簡單地變更成不同的切斷位置。In addition, according to the continuous fastener chain fastener belt processing machine 10 of the present embodiment, the cutting devices 20 and 20B are provided so as to be movable in the chain conveying direction. Therefore, it can be easily changed to the type of the continuous fastener chain fastener C1. Different cut-off positions.
另外,根據本實施方式的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機10,切斷裝置20B包含對連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1實施加工的多個加工部(第1上側切斷部23和第1下側切斷部24、第2上側切斷部63和第2下側切斷部64),多個加工部根據連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的種類而被分別選擇,因此,無需根據連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1的種類更換切斷刀具。因此,能夠將種類切換時的運轉停止時間抑制成最小限度,能夠提高連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機10的運轉效率。Further, according to the continuous fastener chain fastener belt processing machine 10 of the present embodiment, the cutting device 20B includes a plurality of processing sections (the first upper-side cutting section 23 and the first lower side) that process the continuous fastener chain fastener belt C1. The cutting part 24, the second upper side cutting part 63, and the second lower side cutting part 64). The plurality of processing parts are individually selected according to the type of the continuous fastener chain C1. Therefore, there is no need to select the continuous fastener chain Replace the cutter with the type of chain C1. Therefore, the operation stop time at the time of type switching can be minimized, and the operation efficiency of the continuous fastener chain and belt processing machine 10 can be improved.
此外,本發明並不限定於上述實施方式所例示的結構,能夠在不脫離本發明的主旨的範圍內適當變更。例如,加工裝置也可以是從連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶去除一部分的拉鍊鏈牙列而形成間隔部的間隔形成裝置。或者,加工裝置也可以是將膜黏貼於連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的拉鍊帶的一部分來對拉鍊帶進行加強的膜黏貼裝置。另外,反向輸送機構也可以是以夾著拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的方式配置的送料輥和壓輥。在該情況下,在送料輥正轉時,拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶被朝向下游側輸送,在送料輥反轉時,拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶被朝向上游側反向輸送。In addition, the present invention is not limited to the configuration exemplified in the above embodiment, and can be appropriately changed within a range not departing from the gist of the present invention. For example, the processing device may be a gap forming device in which a part of the fastener element rows are removed from the continuous fastener chain fastener strips to form a spacer. Alternatively, the processing device may be a film sticking device that adheres a film to a part of a fastener tape of a continuous fastener chain fastener to reinforce the fastener tape. In addition, the reverse conveyance mechanism may be a feed roller and a pressure roller arranged to sandwich the fastener chain. In this case, when the feed roller rotates forward, the fastener chain belt is conveyed toward the downstream side, and when the feed roller reverses, the fastener chain belt is conveyed toward the upstream side in the reverse direction.
10‧‧‧連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機10‧‧‧Continuous zipper fastener chain belt processing machine
11‧‧‧基座板11‧‧‧ base plate
12‧‧‧支承條12‧‧‧ support bar
16‧‧‧夾鉗裝置16‧‧‧ Clamping device
16a‧‧‧夾鉗16a‧‧‧Clamp
20、20B‧‧‧切斷裝置(加工裝置)20, 20B‧‧‧ cutting device (processing device)
21‧‧‧滑動裝置21‧‧‧ sliding device
21a‧‧‧導軌21a‧‧‧rail
21b‧‧‧滑動部件21b‧‧‧ sliding parts
22‧‧‧框架22‧‧‧Frame
22a‧‧‧上側梁部22a‧‧‧ Upper side beam section
22b‧‧‧下側梁部22b‧‧‧Lower side beam section
23‧‧‧上側切斷部(第1上側切斷部)23‧‧‧ Upper cutting section (first upper cutting section)
23a、24a、63a、64a‧‧‧工作缸裝置23a, 24a, 63a, 64a‧‧‧‧cylinder device
23b、63b‧‧‧上側切斷刀具23b, 63b‧‧‧ Upper side cutting tool
23c、24c‧‧‧凹部23c, 24c ‧‧‧ recess
24‧‧‧下側切斷部(第1下側切斷部)24‧‧‧ lower side cutting section (first lower side cutting section)
24b、64b‧‧‧下側切斷刀具24b, 64b‧‧‧ Lower side cutting tool
30‧‧‧定位裝置30‧‧‧ Positioning device
40‧‧‧兼用單元40‧‧‧Combined Unit
41‧‧‧第1止擋件41‧‧‧1st stop
41a、51a‧‧‧支承銷41a, 51a‧‧‧Support pins
41m、51m、61m‧‧‧主體41m, 51m, 61m ‧‧‧ main body
42‧‧‧插入片42‧‧‧ Insert
43‧‧‧第1止擋件驅動裝置43‧‧‧The first stopper driving device
44‧‧‧反向輸送工作缸裝置(反向輸送機構)44‧‧‧Reverse conveying cylinder device (reverse conveying mechanism)
44a、48a、59a‧‧‧活塞杆44a, 48a, 59a‧‧‧ Piston rod
45‧‧‧第1支承板45‧‧‧The first support plate
46‧‧‧滑動板46‧‧‧Sliding plate
47‧‧‧第1拉伸彈簧47‧‧‧The first tension spring
48‧‧‧第1工作缸裝置48‧‧‧The first cylinder device
50、50B、50C‧‧‧專用單元50, 50B, 50C ‧‧‧ special units
51‧‧‧第2止擋件51‧‧‧ 2nd stop
52‧‧‧接觸片52‧‧‧contact sheet
52a‧‧‧突片52a‧‧‧ protrusion
52b‧‧‧接觸面52b‧‧‧contact surface
52c‧‧‧嵌合突部52c‧‧‧Matching protrusion
53‧‧‧第2止擋件驅動裝置53‧‧‧Second stopper driving device
54‧‧‧上側鏈引導件54‧‧‧ Upper side chain guide
54a‧‧‧檢測孔54a‧‧‧detection hole
55‧‧‧下側鏈引導件55‧‧‧Lower side chain guide
55a‧‧‧插入孔55a‧‧‧Insertion hole
55b‧‧‧止部支承部55b‧‧‧ Stop support
56‧‧‧傳感器(間隔檢測機構)56‧‧‧Sensor (interval detection mechanism)
57‧‧‧第2支承板57‧‧‧ 2nd support plate
58‧‧‧第2拉伸彈簧58‧‧‧The second tension spring
59‧‧‧第2工作缸裝置59‧‧‧ 2nd cylinder device
61‧‧‧定位片61‧‧‧ Positioning film
62‧‧‧插入片62‧‧‧Insertion
63‧‧‧第2上側切斷部63‧‧‧ 2nd upper cutting section
64‧‧‧第2下側切斷部64‧‧‧ 2nd lower side cutting section
C1‧‧‧連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C1‧‧‧continuous zipper tooth chain
C2‧‧‧拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶C2‧‧‧ zip fastener chain
CL‧‧‧切斷預定位置CL‧‧‧ Cut off scheduled position
T‧‧‧拉鍊帶T‧‧‧Zip strap
EL‧‧‧拉鍊鏈牙列EL‧‧‧ Zipper Element
S‧‧‧間隔部S‧‧‧ spacer
P1‧‧‧打開部件(止部)P1‧‧‧Opening part (stop)
Pa、Pd‧‧‧座棒Pa, Pd‧‧‧ seat stick
Pb‧‧‧插座Pb‧‧‧Socket
Pc、Pe‧‧‧插棒Pc, Pe‧‧‧ Plug
Pd1‧‧‧防脫用突起Pd1‧‧‧Protrusions
P2‧‧‧反向打開部件(止部)P2‧‧‧Reverse opening part (stop)
P3‧‧‧閉合部件(止部)P3‧‧‧ Closing parts (stop)
圖1是說明本發明的連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶加工機的一個實施方式的側視圖。 圖2是說明圖1所示的切斷裝置的後視圖。 圖3是說明圖1所示的定位裝置的側視圖。 圖4是表示夾鉗裝置的夾鉗握持連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶並將其向下游側輸送的狀態的俯視圖。 圖5是表示由傳感器檢測連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的間隔部的狀態的放大側視圖。 圖6是表示止部為打開部件的情況、且第1止擋件插入到連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的間隔部中的狀態的側視圖。 圖7是圖6的狀態的俯視圖。 圖8是表示第1止擋件與拉鍊鏈牙列接觸的狀態的放大側視圖。 圖9是表示連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶被反向輸送、且打開部件與第2止擋件接觸的狀態的放大側視圖。 圖10是表示切斷裝置切斷連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的狀態的放大後視圖。 圖11是表示連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶被切斷後的狀態的俯視圖。 圖12是表示將定位裝置的專用單元拆下後的狀態的側視圖。 圖13是表示止部是反向打開部件的情況、且反向打開部件與第2止擋件接觸的狀態的放大俯視圖。 圖14是表示止部是閉合部件的情況、且第1止擋件插入了間隔部、拉鍊鏈牙列與第1止擋件接觸的狀態的放大側視圖。 圖15是圖14的狀態的俯視圖。 圖16是表示在止部是閉合部件的情況下切斷裝置切斷連續拉鍊牙鏈鏈帶的狀態的放大後視圖。 圖17是說明切斷裝置的變形例的側視圖。FIG. 1 is a side view illustrating an embodiment of a continuous fastener chain fastener belt processing machine according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a rear view illustrating the cutting device shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a side view illustrating the positioning device shown in Fig. 1. FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a state in which a clamp of the clamp device holds a continuous zipper fastener chain belt and transports it to the downstream side. FIG. 5 is an enlarged side view showing a state where a spacer portion of a continuous fastener chain link is detected by a sensor. FIG. 6 is a side view showing a state where the stopper is an open member, and a state in which the first stopper is inserted into the spacer portion of the continuous fastener chain belt. FIG. 7 is a plan view of the state of FIG. 6. 8 is an enlarged side view showing a state where the first stopper is in contact with the fastener element rows. FIG. 9 is an enlarged side view showing a state where the continuous fastener chain link is reversely conveyed and the opening member is in contact with the second stopper. FIG. 10 is an enlarged rear view showing a state where the cutting device cuts the continuous fastener chain link. FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a state where the continuous fastener chain link is cut. FIG. 12 is a side view showing a state where a dedicated unit of the positioning device is removed. 13 is an enlarged plan view showing a case where the stopper is a reverse opening member, and a state where the reverse opening member is in contact with the second stopper. FIG. 14 is an enlarged side view showing a state where the stopper is a closing member, the first stopper is inserted into the spacer, and the fastener element rows are in contact with the first stopper. FIG. 15 is a plan view of the state of FIG. 14. FIG. 16 is an enlarged rear view showing a state where the cutting device cuts the continuous fastener chain fastener chain when the stopper is a closing member. FIG. 17 is a side view illustrating a modification of the cutting device.
Claims (9)
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CN201710799946.2 | 2017-09-07 | ||
CN201710799946.2A CN109463851B (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | Continuous zipper tooth chain processing machine |
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TW201912059A true TW201912059A (en) | 2019-04-01 |
TWI681731B TWI681731B (en) | 2020-01-11 |
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TW (1) | TWI681731B (en) |
Cited By (1)
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TWI774127B (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-08-11 | 日商Ykk股份有限公司 | Assembling method and assembly mechanism of zipper chain |
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CN113940487B (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2023-11-14 | Ykk株式会社 | Positioning system for zipper chain |
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JPS6328044A (en) * | 1986-07-22 | 1988-02-05 | Hitachi Electronics Eng Co Ltd | Pusher for ic handler |
JP3513522B2 (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 2004-03-31 | Ykk株式会社 | Release type slide fastener |
JP3393579B2 (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 2003-04-07 | ワイケイケイ株式会社 | Slider for slide fastener with automatic stop device |
CN2657438Y (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2004-11-24 | 顾振才 | Zipper pressing device of zipper manufacturing machine |
CN101496663B (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2011-07-20 | 福建浔兴拉链科技股份有限公司 | Slide fastener tooth planting mechanism and slide fastener tooth planter using the tooth planting mechanism |
CN202805533U (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-03-20 | 温州市龙辉机械制造有限公司 | Locating device for adjusting chain belt stepping length in zipper machine |
CN203565716U (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-04-30 | 上海均和拉链机械有限公司 | Two-end tooth repairing and size setting die for metal zipper |
WO2015136708A1 (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-09-17 | Ykk株式会社 | Cutting device |
CN105072946B (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2018-01-02 | Ykk株式会社 | Shearing device |
CN106307834B (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2019-07-16 | 上海吉田拉链有限公司 | Zipper cutter device and zipper cutting method |
CN205125276U (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-06 | 福建浔兴拉链科技股份有限公司 | Zip fastener drive mechanism who possesses response function |
CN109068815B (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2021-10-08 | Ykk株式会社 | Slide fastener manufacturing apparatus and slide fastener manufacturing method |
CN106901459B (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2023-07-04 | 浙江龙辉机械制造有限公司 | Novel knife rest of resin zipper machine |
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2017
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TWI774127B (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-08-11 | 日商Ykk股份有限公司 | Assembling method and assembly mechanism of zipper chain |
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TWI681731B (en) | 2020-01-11 |
CN109463851B (en) | 2021-07-20 |
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