TW201907219A - Fixed-focus camera module, and focusing device and focusing method thereof to adjust the relative position between the optical lens and the lens holder through a lens holding device based on the test image until the pre-assembled camera module outputs the desired clear image - Google Patents

Fixed-focus camera module, and focusing device and focusing method thereof to adjust the relative position between the optical lens and the lens holder through a lens holding device based on the test image until the pre-assembled camera module outputs the desired clear image Download PDF

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TW201907219A
TW201907219A TW106121952A TW106121952A TW201907219A TW 201907219 A TW201907219 A TW 201907219A TW 106121952 A TW106121952 A TW 106121952A TW 106121952 A TW106121952 A TW 106121952A TW 201907219 A TW201907219 A TW 201907219A
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lens
camera module
optical lens
focusing
focus camera
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TW106121952A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI701492B (en
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陳振宇
王明珠
蘇小娟
趙波杰
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大陸商寧波舜宇光電信息有限公司
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Abstract

The invention provides a fixed-focus camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, a focusing device, and a focusing method, wherein in the focusing method, an optical lens is pre-assembled on a lens holder, wherein the optical lens is exposed outside the lens holder. The optical lens is located in a photosensitive path of a photosensitive element assembled on a circuit board to form a pre-assembled camera module; the pre-assembled camera module performs a shooting operation to obtain a test image. Based on the test image, the relative position between the optical lens and the lens holder is adjusted through a lens holding device until the pre-assembled camera module outputs the desired clear image; and the optical lens and the lens holder are fixed to complete the focusing operation and obtain a fixed-focus camera module that is assembled.

Description

定焦攝像模組及其調焦裝置和調焦方法  Fixed focus camera module, focusing device thereof and focusing method  

本發明涉及光學成像領域,特別涉及一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦方法。 The invention relates to the field of optical imaging, in particular to a fixed focus camera module, a manufacturing method thereof and a focusing method.

隨著科學技術的突飛猛進式的發展和人們經濟水準的不斷提高,智慧手機、平板電腦等可擕式電子設備及其相關技術得到了快速的發展,其中用於說明使用者拍攝影像的攝像模組已經成為了可擕式電子設備的標準配置之一。通常情況下,為了便於使用者通過可擕式電子設備自拍或者視頻通話,可擕式電子設備被配置一個前置攝像模組。由於定焦攝像模組一旦被配置於可擕式電子設備後就不需要預留供其調焦的空間,從而為了控制可擕式電子設備的尺寸,定焦攝像模組成為了可擕式電子設備的前置攝像模組的首選。 With the rapid development of science and technology and the continuous improvement of people's economic standards, portable electronic devices such as smart phones and tablet computers and related technologies have been rapidly developed. Among them, camera modules for illustrating user images are displayed. It has become one of the standard configurations of portable electronic devices. Generally, in order to facilitate a user to take a self-portrait or a video call through a portable electronic device, the portable electronic device is configured with a front camera module. Since the fixed focus camera module does not need to reserve space for focusing after being configured in the portable electronic device, the fixed focus camera module becomes a portable electronic device in order to control the size of the portable electronic device. The device's front camera module is preferred.

近年來,可擕式電子設備越來越呈現出智慧化、輕薄化的發展趨勢,可擕式電子設備的這種發展趨勢,一方面要求通過增加智慧部件來使可擕式電子設備擁有更多更強大的功能,另一方面要求降低可擕式電子設備的各個部件的尺寸來控制可擕式電子設備的尺寸,可擕式電子設備的這種發展趨勢尤其對定焦攝像模組的尺寸提出了苛刻的要求。儘管定焦攝像模組在被配置於可擕式電子設備後不需要預留供其調焦的空間,但是在封裝定焦攝像模組的過程中仍然需要對其進行調焦以保證定焦攝像模組的成像品質。 In recent years, portable electronic devices have become more and more intelligent, thin and light. The development trend of portable electronic devices requires the addition of smart components to make portable electronic devices more More powerful functions, on the other hand, require reducing the size of the various components of the portable electronic device to control the size of the portable electronic device. This development trend of the portable electronic device is especially proposed for the size of the fixed focus camera module. Demanding requirements. Although the fixed-focus camera module does not need to reserve space for focusing after being configured in the portable electronic device, it still needs to be adjusted in the process of packaging the fixed-focus camera module to ensure fixed focus imaging. The imaging quality of the module.

參考圖1是現有技術的定焦攝像模組,其包括一感光元件10P、一光學鏡頭20P以及一基座3P,其中所述基座3P包括一基座主體33P以及一鏡筒34P,所述鏡筒34P一體地延伸於所述基座主體33P,其中所述感光元件10P設置於所述基座主體33P,所述光學鏡頭20P設置於所述鏡筒34P,以使所述光學鏡頭20P位於所述感光元件10P的感光路徑。在現有技術的定焦攝像模組中,通過所述鏡筒34P固定所述光學鏡頭20P和使所述光學鏡頭20P被保持在調焦後的位置。所述鏡筒34P的設置限制了定焦攝像模組的尺寸,甚至成為了限制定焦攝像模組發展的技術瓶頸。另外,由於所述光學鏡頭20P被安裝於所述鏡筒34P的內部,從而在安裝所述光學鏡頭20P和所述鏡筒34P或者在調整所述光學鏡頭20P相對於所述鏡筒34P的位置以實現對定焦攝像模組的調焦的過程中,所述光學鏡頭20P的外表面和所述鏡筒34P的內表面會因為相互摩擦而導致所述光學鏡頭20P的外表面和所述鏡筒34P的內表面產生一些顆粒等污染物,這些顆粒等污染物會被保留在定焦攝像模組的內部,即便是在定焦攝像模組被封裝完成後,也不能夠將這些顆粒等污染物取出來,隨著時間的推移和定焦攝像模組受到的外界的衝擊,一部分顆粒等污染物會進入所述光學鏡頭20P的光路中,並可以在所述感光元件10P上成像,以至於造成汙壞點的情況的出行,導致定焦攝像模組的成像品質降低。 1 is a prior art fixed focus camera module including a photosensitive element 10P, an optical lens 20P, and a base 3P, wherein the base 3P includes a base body 33P and a lens barrel 34P. The lens barrel 34P integrally extends to the base body 33P, wherein the photosensitive element 10P is disposed on the base body 33P, and the optical lens 20P is disposed on the lens barrel 34P such that the optical lens 20P is located The photosensitive path of the photosensitive element 10P. In the prior art fixed focus camera module, the optical lens 20P is fixed by the lens barrel 34P and the optical lens 20P is held at a position after focusing. The arrangement of the lens barrel 34P limits the size of the fixed focus camera module, and even becomes a technical bottleneck restricting the development of the fixed focus camera module. In addition, since the optical lens 20P is mounted inside the lens barrel 34P, the optical lens 20P and the lens barrel 34P are mounted or the position of the optical lens 20P relative to the lens barrel 34P is adjusted. In order to achieve focusing of the fixed focus camera module, the outer surface of the optical lens 20P and the inner surface of the lens barrel 34P may cause the outer surface of the optical lens 20P and the mirror due to mutual friction. The inner surface of the cylinder 34P generates some particles and other contaminants, and the particles and the like are retained inside the fixed focus camera module, and even after the fixed focus camera module is packaged, the particles cannot be contaminated. The object is taken out, and as time passes and the external focus of the fixed focus camera module is received, a part of particles and the like may enter the optical path of the optical lens 20P, and may be imaged on the photosensitive element 10P, so that The travel that causes the dirty spot causes the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module to decrease.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述定焦攝像模組的尺寸能夠被有效地降低,以使所述定焦攝像模組特別適於被應用於追求輕薄化的電子設備。 An object of the present invention is to provide a fixed focus camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein the size of the fixed focus camera module can be effectively reduced, so that the fixed focus camera module It is particularly suitable for use in electronic devices that are intended to be thin and light.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述定焦攝像模組的光學鏡頭被直接封裝於鏡座,從而所述定焦攝像模組不需要提供鏡筒來固定所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座,即所述光學鏡頭的周圍不需要設置鏡筒,從而能夠減小所述定焦攝像模組的頭部尺寸。 An object of the present invention is to provide a telephoto camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, a focusing device, and a focusing method, wherein the optical lens of the fixed focus camera module is directly packaged in the lens holder, so that the fixed focus camera mode The group does not need to provide a lens barrel to fix the optical lens and the lens holder, that is, there is no need to provide a lens barrel around the optical lens, so that the head size of the fixed focus camera module can be reduced.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述光學鏡頭被直接封裝於所述鏡座並且裸露在所述鏡座的外部,以能夠有效地降低所述攝像模組的高度尺寸。 An object of the present invention is to provide a telephoto camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, and a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein the optical lens is directly packaged on the lens holder and exposed outside the lens holder to enable Effectively reducing the height dimension of the camera module.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述調焦裝置包括一調焦機構,所述調焦機構能夠通過與所述光學鏡頭的外周側面接合的方式調整所述光學鏡頭相對於所述定焦攝像模組的感光元件的位置,以確保所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。 An object of the present invention is to provide a telephoto camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, and a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein the focusing device includes a focusing mechanism, and the focusing mechanism can pass through the optical lens The position of the peripheral lens is adjusted to adjust the position of the optical lens relative to the photosensitive element of the fixed focus camera module to ensure the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中在所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座之間形成一膠合層,以用於將所述光學鏡頭封裝於所述鏡座。 An object of the present invention is to provide a fixed focus camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, and a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein a glue layer is formed between the optical lens and the lens holder for using the optical A lens is packaged in the lens holder.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述膠合層用於封閉所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座的連接處,以防止在藉由所述調焦裝置對所述定焦攝像模組執行調焦的過程中,產生於所述光學鏡頭外表面的固體顆粒污染物通過所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座的連接處,自所述定焦攝像模組的外部進入內部。 An object of the present invention is to provide a telephoto camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, and a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein the bonding layer is used to close a joint between the optical lens and the lens holder to prevent borrowing During the process of performing focusing on the fixed focus camera module by the focusing device, solid particle contaminants generated on the outer surface of the optical lens pass through the connection between the optical lens and the lens holder. It is stated that the outside of the focus camera module enters the inside.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述膠合層用於封閉所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座之間的間隙,以防止外部污染物或者光線通過所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座的連接處,自所述定焦攝像模組的外部進入內部。 An object of the present invention is to provide a telephoto camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, and a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein the bonding layer is used to close a gap between the optical lens and the lens holder to prevent external Contaminants or light rays enter the interior from the outside of the fixed focus camera module through the junction of the optical lens and the lens holder.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述膠合層用於改善所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座的平整度,以使所述光學鏡頭的中心軸線和所述鏡座的中心軸線重合,以保證所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。 An object of the present invention is to provide a fixed-focus camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, and a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein the bonding layer is used to improve the flatness of the optical lens and the lens holder, so that the The central axis of the optical lens coincides with the central axis of the lens holder to ensure the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中因為去除了傳統基座的鏡筒,所述定焦攝像模組被封裝後,所述光學鏡頭呈裸露狀態,方便清潔,從而能夠通過清洗所述定焦攝像模組的方式使附著在所述定焦攝像模組的外部的固體顆粒污染物去除,降低所述攝像模組的污點不良的概率。 An object of the present invention is to provide a telephoto camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein the optical lens assembly is packaged, and the optical lens is packaged The lens is in a bare state, which is convenient for cleaning, so that the solid particle pollutants attached to the outside of the fixed focus camera module can be removed by cleaning the fixed focus camera module, thereby reducing the stain of the camera module. Probability.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述定焦攝像模組不需要提供鏡筒,通過這樣的方式,能夠降低所述定焦攝像模組的產品原料成本和技術難度,以提高所述定焦攝像模組的產品競爭力。 An object of the present invention is to provide a fixed focus camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein the fixed focus camera module does not need to provide a lens barrel, and in this way, the fixed focus can be reduced. The raw material cost and technical difficulty of the camera module are to improve the product competitiveness of the fixed focus camera module.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述鏡座的頂端提供一內側凹槽,以供容納一濾光元件,從而降低所述定焦攝像模組的高度。 An object of the present invention is to provide a telephoto camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, and a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein a top end of the lens holder provides an inner groove for accommodating a filter element, thereby reducing the The height of the fixed focus camera module.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述鏡座提供一外側凹槽,以供利用所述膠合層封裝所述光學鏡頭,從而降低所述定焦攝像模組的高度。 An object of the present invention is to provide a telephoto camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, and a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein the lens holder provides an outer groove for encapsulating the optical lens with the glue layer, thereby Lowering the height of the fixed focus camera module.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述調焦裝置提供一計算設備,由所述計算設備通過分析所述定焦攝像模組的獲取的圖像能夠對所述定焦攝像模組執行調焦操作。 An object of the present invention is to provide a telephoto camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, and a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein the focusing device provides a computing device, and the computing device passes the analysis of the fixed focus camera module The acquired image can perform a focusing operation on the fixed focus camera module.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述計算設備在分析所述定焦攝像模組獲取的圖像後能 夠產生一調焦信號,由所述調焦機構執行所述調焦信號以通過改變所述光學鏡頭和所述感光元件的相對位置來執行對所述定焦攝像模組的調焦操作。 An object of the present invention is to provide a telephoto camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, and a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein the computing device can generate a focusing signal after analyzing the image acquired by the fixed focus camera module. Performing the focusing signal by the focusing mechanism to perform a focusing operation on the fixed focus camera module by changing a relative position of the optical lens and the photosensitive element.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中在所述調焦裝置對所述定焦攝像模組執行調焦操作後,將粘合劑固化,以使所述光學鏡頭被保持在調焦後的位置,從而製成所述定焦攝像模組。 An object of the present invention is to provide a telephoto camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, and a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein after the focusing device performs a focusing operation on the focusing camera module, the adhesive is applied The fixing is performed such that the optical lens is held in a position after focusing, thereby forming the fixed focus camera module.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述定焦攝像模組包括一感光組件和所述鏡頭,所述鏡頭被直接地安裝於所述感光元件,而不是通過鏡筒安裝。 An object of the present invention is to provide a fixed focus camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein the fixed focus camera module comprises a photosensitive component and the lens, and the lens is directly mounted on the lens The photosensitive element is mounted instead of through a lens barrel.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述感光元件包括一一體底座和所述線路板,所述一體底座一體成型於所述線路板,所述鏡頭被直接地設置於所述一體底座。 An object of the present invention is to provide a telephoto camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, and a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein the photosensitive element comprises an integral base and the circuit board, and the integral base is integrally formed on the A circuit board, the lens being directly disposed on the integrated base.

本發明一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述一體底座一體成型於所述線路板和所述至少部分所述感光元件。 An object of the present invention is to provide a fixed-focus camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, and a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein the integrated base is integrally formed on the circuit board and the at least a portion of the photosensitive elements.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述感光元件包括一支座,所述支座被設置於所述一體底座,所述濾光元件被安裝於所述支座。 An object of the present invention is to provide a telephoto camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein the photosensitive element comprises a seat, the holder is disposed on the integrated base, and the filter A light element is mounted to the mount.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述光學鏡頭包括至少兩群組單元,其中至少一所述群組單元被直接地設置於所述鏡座。 An object of the present invention is to provide a telephoto camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, and a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein the optical lens includes at least two group units, at least one of which is directly disposed on The mirror mount.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述光學群組單元中的至少一所述群組單元被直接地安裝於所述一體底座。 An object of the present invention is to provide a fixed-focus camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, and a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein at least one of the group units of the optical group unit is directly mounted to the integrated base .

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中各所述群組單元裸露於所述鏡座或所述一體底座外部,方便被調整操作。 An object of the present invention is to provide a telephoto camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, and a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein each of the group units is exposed to the outside of the lens holder or the integrated base to facilitate adjustment operation.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中各所述群組單元都裸露於所述鏡座或所述一體底座外部,使得所述群組單元都可以被調整,可調整的範圍更廣,而不是限於調整最上方的所述群組單元。 An object of the present invention is to provide a telephoto camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, and a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein each of the group units is exposed outside the mirror base or the integrated base, so that the group Group units can all be adjusted to a wider range of adjustments than to limit the group unit at the top.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中通過多個群組單元調整構成定焦攝像模組,降低鏡頭的鏡片累積誤差,適於製造多鏡片的定焦攝像模組。 An object of the present invention is to provide a telephoto camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein a plurality of group units are adjusted to form a fixed focus camera module, and the lens lens accumulation error is reduced, which is suitable for manufacturing. Multi-lens fixed-focus camera module.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一定焦攝像模組及其製造方法和調焦裝置及調焦方法,其中所述調焦機構可以直接地對各所述群組單元進行多次調整,從而提高所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。 An object of the present invention is to provide a telephoto camera module, a manufacturing method thereof, and a focusing device and a focusing method, wherein the focusing mechanism can directly adjust each of the group units a plurality of times, thereby improving the The imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module.

依本發明,能夠實現前述目的和其他目的以及優勢的一定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其包括如下步驟:(A)將一光學鏡頭預組裝於一鏡座,其中所述光學鏡頭裸露在所述鏡座的外部,所述光學鏡頭位於組裝於一線路板的一感光元件的感光路徑,以形成一預組裝的攝像模組;(B)所述預組裝的攝像模組執行拍攝操作以得到測試圖像;(C)基於所述測試圖像通過一鏡頭固持裝置調整所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座之間的相對位置直至所述預組裝的攝像模組輸出所要求的清晰圖像;以及(D)將所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座相固定以完成調焦操作並得到完成組裝的一定焦攝像模組。 According to the present invention, a focusing method of a certain focus camera module capable of achieving the foregoing and other objects and advantages includes the following steps: (A) pre-assembling an optical lens to a lens holder, wherein the optical lens is exposed at Outside the lens holder, the optical lens is located in a photosensitive path of a photosensitive element assembled on a circuit board to form a pre-assembled camera module; (B) the pre-assembled camera module performs a shooting operation to Obtaining a test image; (C) adjusting a relative position between the optical lens and the lens holder by a lens holding device based on the test image until the pre-assembled camera module outputs a clear image required And (D) fixing the optical lens and the lens holder to complete a focusing operation and obtaining a fixed-focus camera module that is assembled.

在一些實施例中,在所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座之間點膠,並且在確定所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座的位置之後使膠固化以在所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座之間形成一密封的膠合層。 In some embodiments, a glue is dispensed between the optical lens and the lens mount, and after determining the position of the optical lens and the lens mount, the glue is cured to be at the optical lens and the lens mount A sealed glue layer is formed between them.

根據本發明的另外一方面,本發明提供一調焦裝置,其用於對一預組裝的攝像模組執行調焦操作,其中所述預組裝的攝像模組包括一線路板,組裝於所述線路板的一感光元件,設置於所述線路板的一鏡座和預組裝於所述鏡座的一光學鏡頭,其中所述光學鏡頭裸露在所述鏡座的外部,所述光學鏡頭位於所述感光元件的感光路徑,其中所述調焦裝置包括:一計算設備,其連接於所述預組裝的攝像模組以獲取所述預組裝的攝像模組拍攝的圖像資訊;和一調焦機構,其中所述調焦機構包括一鏡頭固持裝置和一感光元件固定裝置,所述鏡頭固持裝置在所述預組裝的攝像模組的所述鏡座的頂側固持所述光學鏡頭,所述感光元件固定裝置用於直接或間接地固持所述鏡座,其中所述計算設備通過分析所述預組裝的攝像模組拍攝的所述圖像資訊,通過螺紋結構調整所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座的相對位置,從而調整所述光學鏡頭和所述感光晶片的相對位置,以使所述預組裝的攝像模組輸出所要求的清晰圖像從而完成調焦操作。 According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a focusing device for performing a focusing operation on a pre-assembled camera module, wherein the pre-assembled camera module includes a circuit board assembled in the a photosensitive element of the circuit board disposed on a lens holder of the circuit board and an optical lens pre-assembled on the lens holder, wherein the optical lens is exposed outside the lens holder, and the optical lens is located at a photosensitive path of the photosensitive element, wherein the focusing device comprises: a computing device connected to the pre-assembled camera module to obtain image information captured by the pre-assembled camera module; and a focus adjustment The mechanism, wherein the focusing mechanism comprises a lens holding device and a photosensitive element fixing device, the lens holding device holding the optical lens on a top side of the lens holder of the pre-assembled camera module, The photosensitive element fixing device is configured to directly or indirectly hold the lens holder, wherein the computing device adjusts the image information by analyzing the image information captured by the pre-assembled camera module The relative position of the optical lens and the lens holder, thereby adjusting the relative position of said optical lens and said photosensitive wafer so that a clear image of the pre-assembled camera module output required to complete the focusing operation.

在本發明的所述定焦攝像模組的所述光學鏡頭的周圍不需要設置任何的構件,從而能夠通過減少所述定焦攝像模組的頭部尺寸的方式減少所述定焦攝像模組的尺寸,當所述定焦攝像模組被應用于電子設備時,由於所述定焦攝像模組尺寸的減少能夠給所述電子設備的其他元器件留出更多的空間,從而使所述電子設備能夠符合智慧化、輕薄化的發展趨勢。 There is no need to provide any components around the optical lens of the fixed focus camera module of the present invention, so that the fixed focus camera module can be reduced by reducing the size of the head of the fixed focus camera module. Dimensions, when the fixed focus camera module is applied to an electronic device, the size of the fixed focus camera module can leave more space for other components of the electronic device, thereby enabling the Electronic devices can meet the trend of smart, thin and light.

本發明的所述調焦裝置用於在所述定焦攝像模組被封裝的過程中對所述定焦攝像模組執行調焦操作,以保證所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。在 封裝所述定焦攝像模組的過程中,先使所述光學鏡頭和被封裝於所述鏡座的感光元件保持在大致位置,以通過所述定焦攝像模組拍攝圖像,例如可以通過所述定焦攝像模組拍攝一測試標版的圖像,其次,所述計算設備通過分析所述圖像以產生一調焦信號,所述調焦機構基於所述調焦信號通過所述鏡頭固持裝置和所述感光元件固持裝置改變所述光學鏡頭和所述感光元件的相對位置,以完成對所述定焦攝像模組的調焦操作。值得一提的是,所述調焦信號包含了所述光學鏡頭和所述感光元件的偏差角度和位移,例如所述調焦信號包含了所述光學鏡頭和所述感光元件的平整度和距離應該被調整的幅度等。 The focusing device of the present invention is configured to perform a focusing operation on the fixed focus camera module during the process of packaging the fixed focus camera module to ensure the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module. In the process of encapsulating the fixed focus camera module, the optical lens and the photosensitive element packaged in the lens holder are first held at an approximate position to capture an image through the fixed focus camera module, for example, Taking an image of a test plate by the fixed focus camera module, and second, the computing device generates a focus signal by analyzing the image, and the focus mechanism passes the focus signal based on the focus signal The lens holding device and the photosensitive element holding device change a relative position of the optical lens and the photosensitive element to complete a focusing operation of the fixed focus camera module. It is worth mentioning that the focus signal comprises a deviation angle and a displacement of the optical lens and the photosensitive element, for example, the focus signal comprises the flatness and distance of the optical lens and the photosensitive element. The magnitude that should be adjusted, etc.

所述調焦機構能夠在所述光學鏡頭的外周側面固定所述光學鏡頭,去除了原來基座與鏡頭的配合結構即上述鏡筒,保證所述光學鏡頭成像準確和所述感光元件對應,最終使所述攝像模組輸出清晰的圖像。另外,所述調焦機構在所述光學鏡頭的外周側面固定所述光學鏡頭,有利於降低對所述定焦攝像模組執行調焦操作時的技術難度和成本。進一步地,被設置于或者形成於所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座之間的所述膠合層用於封閉所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座之間的間隙,以防止固體顆粒污染物通過所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座的連接處自所述定焦攝像模組的外部進入內部,從而有利於提高所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。 The focusing mechanism can fix the optical lens on the outer circumferential side of the optical lens, and remove the original structure of the base and the lens, that is, the lens barrel, to ensure that the optical lens is accurately imaged and corresponding to the photosensitive element, and finally The camera module is caused to output a clear image. In addition, the focusing mechanism fixes the optical lens on the outer circumferential side of the optical lens, which is beneficial to reducing the technical difficulty and cost when performing the focusing operation on the fixed focus camera module. Further, the glue layer disposed or formed between the optical lens and the lens holder is used to close a gap between the optical lens and the lens holder to prevent solid particle contaminants from passing through The connection between the optical lens and the lens holder enters the interior from the outside of the fixed focus camera module, thereby facilitating improvement of the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module.

10P‧‧‧感光元件 10P‧‧‧Photosensitive element

20P‧‧‧光學鏡頭 20P‧‧‧ optical lens

3P‧‧‧基座 3P‧‧‧Base

33P‧‧‧基座主體 33P‧‧‧Base body

34P‧‧‧鏡筒 34P‧‧·Mirror tube

10‧‧‧感光元件 10‧‧‧Photosensitive elements

11‧‧‧連接線 11‧‧‧Connecting line

20‧‧‧光學鏡頭 20‧‧‧Optical lens

30‧‧‧鏡座 30‧‧‧Mirror seat

301‧‧‧通光孔 301‧‧‧Lighting hole

302‧‧‧頂端 302‧‧‧Top

31‧‧‧內側凹槽 31‧‧‧ inside groove

32‧‧‧外側凹槽 32‧‧‧Outer groove

3000‧‧‧一體底座 3000‧‧‧Integrated base

3001‧‧‧模塑主體 3001‧‧‧Molding body

3002‧‧‧光窗 3002‧‧‧light window

3003‧‧‧第一凹槽 3003‧‧‧first groove

3004‧‧‧第二凹槽 3004‧‧‧second groove

40‧‧‧膠合層 40‧‧‧Glued layer

50‧‧‧線路板 50‧‧‧ circuit board

51‧‧‧電路元件 51‧‧‧ Circuit components

60‧‧‧濾光元件 60‧‧‧ Filter elements

61‧‧‧支座 61‧‧‧Support

70‧‧‧計算設備 70‧‧‧ Computing equipment

71‧‧‧接收模組 71‧‧‧ receiving module

72‧‧‧分析模組 72‧‧‧Analysis module

73‧‧‧資料生成模組 73‧‧‧Data generation module

80‧‧‧調焦機構 80‧‧‧ Focusing mechanism

81‧‧‧鏡頭固持裝置 81‧‧‧ lens holding device

811‧‧‧內套筒 811‧‧‧Inner sleeve

812‧‧‧外支架 812‧‧‧ outer bracket

82‧‧‧感光元件固持裝置 82‧‧‧Photosensitive element holding device

83‧‧‧多軸調整平臺 83‧‧‧Multi-axis adjustment platform

90‧‧‧多群組鏡頭 90‧‧‧Multi-group lens

9010‧‧‧群組單元 9010‧‧‧Group unit

9011‧‧‧上群組單元 9011‧‧‧Upper group unit

90111‧‧‧上鏡片 90111‧‧‧Upper lens

90112‧‧‧上承載部件 90112‧‧‧Upper load bearing parts

901121‧‧‧上承載主體 901121‧‧‧Upper host

9011211‧‧‧下套接端部 9011211‧‧‧Bottom sleeve end

901122‧‧‧延伸壁 901122‧‧‧Extension wall

9012‧‧‧下群組單元 9012‧‧‧Under group unit

90121‧‧‧下鏡片 90121‧‧‧Lower lens

90122‧‧‧下承載部件 90122‧‧‧ lower load bearing parts

901221‧‧‧下承載主體 901221‧‧‧ under the host

901222‧‧‧上搭接端部 901222‧‧‧Upper end

100‧‧‧感光組件 100‧‧‧Photosensitive components

800‧‧‧定焦攝像模組的調焦方法 800‧‧‧Focus focusing method for fixed focus camera module

810‧‧‧預組裝光學鏡頭的步驟 810‧‧‧Steps for pre-assembling the optical lens

820‧‧‧獲取測試圖像的步驟 820‧‧‧Steps for obtaining test images

830‧‧‧調焦步驟 830‧‧•focusing step

840‧‧‧完成模組組裝的步驟 840‧‧‧Steps to complete module assembly

1100‧‧‧調整光學鏡頭感光元件之間相對位置的方法 1100‧‧‧Method of adjusting the relative position between the photosensitive elements of an optical lens

1110‧‧‧步驟 1110‧‧‧Steps

1120‧‧‧步驟 1120‧‧‧Steps

900‧‧‧定焦攝像模組的調焦方法 900‧‧‧Focus focusing method for fixed focus camera module

910‧‧‧預組裝光學鏡頭的步驟 910‧‧‧Steps for pre-assembling optical lenses

920‧‧‧獲取測試圖像的步驟 920‧‧‧Steps for obtaining test images

930‧‧‧調焦步驟 930‧‧•focusing step

940‧‧‧完成模組組裝的步驟 940‧‧‧Steps to complete module assembly

2100‧‧‧調整光學鏡頭感光元件之間相對位置的方法 2100‧‧‧How to adjust the relative position between the photosensitive elements of the optical lens

2110‧‧‧步驟 2110‧‧‧Steps

2120‧‧‧步驟 2120‧‧‧Steps

圖1是現有技術的分解示意圖。 Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the prior art.

圖2是根據本發明的一較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組的立體示意圖。 2 is a perspective view of a fixed focus camera module in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖3是根據本發明的上述較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組的剖視示意圖。 3 is a cross-sectional view of a fixed focus camera module in accordance with the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖4是根據本發明的上述較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組的一個變形實施方式的剖視示意圖。 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a modified embodiment of a fixed focus camera module according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖5A是根據本發明的上述較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組的另一個變形實施方式的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view showing another modified embodiment of the fixed focus camera module according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖5B是根據本發明的上述較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組的又一變形實施方式剖視示意圖。 FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view showing still another modified embodiment of the fixed focus camera module according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖6是根據本發明的上述較佳實施例的調焦裝置的框圖示意圖。 Figure 6 is a block diagram showing a focus adjusting device in accordance with the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖7是根據本發明的上述較佳實施例的調焦裝置利用鏡頭固持裝置對定焦攝像模組的調焦過程的一個示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a focusing process of a focusing camera module by a lens holding device according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖8是根據本發明的上述較佳實施例的調焦裝置對定焦攝像模組的調焦過程的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the focusing process of the focusing device of the focusing device according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖9是根據本發明的上述較佳實施例的調焦裝置對定焦攝像模組的調焦過程示意圖。 9 is a schematic diagram of a focusing process of a focusing device of a focusing device according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖10是根據本發明的上述較佳實施例的調焦裝置對定焦攝像模組的調焦過程的流程示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing the focusing process of the focusing device of the focusing device according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖11是根據本發明的上述較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組的調整光學鏡頭位置的過程框圖示意圖。 11 is a block diagram showing a process of adjusting an optical lens position of a fixed focus camera module according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖12A是根據本發明的第二個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組剖視示意圖。 12A is a cross-sectional view of a fixed focus camera module in accordance with a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖12B是根據本發明的第二個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組的變形實施方式剖視示意圖。 12B is a cross-sectional view showing a modified embodiment of a fixed focus camera module according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖13是根據本發明的第二個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組的第一個變形實施方式剖視示意圖。 FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing a first modified embodiment of a fixed focus camera module according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖14是根據本發明的第二個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組第二個變形實施方式剖視示意圖。 FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a second modified embodiment of a fixed focus camera module according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖15是根據本發明的第三個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組的剖視示意圖。 Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view showing a fixed focus camera module in accordance with a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖15B是根據本發明的第三個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組的變形實施例方式剖視示意圖。 15B is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a modified embodiment of a fixed focus camera module according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖16是根據本發明的第四個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組剖視示意圖。 Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a fixed focus camera module in accordance with a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖17是根據本發明的第四個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組的一變形實施方式剖視示意圖。 Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a modified embodiment of a fixed focus camera module in accordance with a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖18是根據本發明的第五個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組剖視示意圖。 Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view showing a fixed focus camera module in accordance with a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖19是根據本發明的第五個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組的多群組鏡頭的上群組單元示意圖。 19 is a schematic diagram of an upper group unit of a multi-group lens of a fixed focus camera module according to a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖20是根據本發明的第五個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組的多群組鏡頭的下群組單元示意圖。 20 is a schematic diagram of a lower group unit of a multi-group lens of a fixed focus camera module according to a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖21是圖18的局部放大圖。 Figure 21 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 18.

圖22是根據本發明的第五個實施例的定焦攝像模組組裝過程示意圖。 Figure 22 is a schematic view showing the assembly process of a fixed focus camera module according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

圖23是根據本發明的第五個實施例的定焦攝像模組的另一組裝過程示意圖。 23 is a schematic view showing another assembly process of the fixed focus camera module according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

圖24是根據本發明的第六個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組剖視示意圖。 Figure 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a fixed focus camera module in accordance with a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖25是根據本發明的上述實施例的定焦攝像模組的另一調焦流程示意圖。 FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of another focusing process of the fixed focus camera module according to the above embodiment of the present invention.

圖26是根據本發明的上述實施例的定焦攝像模組的調整光學鏡頭位置的另一過程框圖示意圖。 FIG. 26 is a block diagram showing another process of adjusting the position of the optical lens of the fixed focus camera module according to the above embodiment of the present invention.

以下描述用於揭露本發明以使本領域技術人員能夠實現本發明。以下描述中的優選實施例只作為舉例,本領域技術人員可以想到其他顯而易見的變型。在以下描述中界定的本發明的基本原理可以應用於其他實施方 案、變形方案、改進方案、等同方案以及沒有背離本發明的精神和範圍的其他技術方案。 The following description is presented to disclose the invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention as defined in the following description may be applied to other embodiments, modifications, improvements, equivalents, and other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

參考本發明的說明書附圖之圖2和圖3,依本發明的一較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組被闡明,其中所述定焦攝像模組包括一感光元件10、一光學鏡頭20以及一鏡座30,所述鏡座30中央形成有一通光孔301,其中所述光學鏡頭20被直接封裝於所述鏡座30的頂端302,並且所述光學鏡頭20被保持在所述感光元件10的感光路徑20。被物體反射的光線能夠自所述光學鏡頭20進入所述定焦攝像模組的內部,並且被所述感光元件10接收和進行光電轉化,以生成與物體相關聯的影像(例如圖像或者視頻)。 Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 of the accompanying drawings of the present invention, a fixed focus camera module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the fixed focus camera module includes a photosensitive element 10 and an optical lens 20 And a lens holder 30, a light-passing hole 301 is formed in the center of the lens holder 30, wherein the optical lens 20 is directly packaged at the top end 302 of the lens holder 30, and the optical lens 20 is held at the photosensitive Photosensitive path 20 of element 10. Light reflected by the object can enter the interior of the fixed focus camera module from the optical lens 20 and be received and photoelectrically converted by the photosensitive element 10 to generate an image associated with the object (eg, an image or video) ).

值得一提的是,在本發明的所述定焦攝像模組中,所述感光元件10的類型和所述光學鏡頭20的類型均不受限制。例如在一個示例性的說明中,所述感光元件10可以是電荷耦合元件(Charge Coupled Device,CCD),或者所述感光元件10可以是金屬氧化物半導體元件(Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor,CMOS),或者所述感光元件10可以是矽光子學晶片。也就是說,在本發明的所述定焦攝像模組中,所述感光元件10是指任何能夠在接收被物體反射的光線後實現光電轉化的光學元件。相應地,所述光學鏡頭20是指任何能夠允許被物體反射的光線自所述定焦攝像模組的外部進入內部並改善該光線品質的光學元件。 It is worth mentioning that in the fixed focus camera module of the present invention, the type of the photosensitive element 10 and the type of the optical lens 20 are not limited. For example, in an exemplary description, the photosensitive element 10 may be a Charge Coupled Device (CCD), or the photosensitive element 10 may be a Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS). Alternatively, the photosensitive element 10 may be a photonics wafer. That is, in the fixed focus camera module of the present invention, the photosensitive element 10 refers to any optical element capable of photoelectric conversion after receiving light reflected by an object. Correspondingly, the optical lens 20 refers to any optical element capable of allowing light reflected by the object to enter the interior from the outside of the fixed focus camera module and improve the quality of the light.

在本發明的所述定焦攝像模組中,所述光學鏡頭20被直接封裝於所述鏡座30。也就是說,本發明的所述定焦攝像模組不需要提供現有技術的鏡筒結構,通過這樣的方式,能夠減少所述定焦攝像模組在所述光學鏡頭20的周圍的體積,以在所述定焦攝像模組被安裝於一電子設備時,所述定焦攝像模組能夠盡可能少地佔用所述電子設備的空間,從而使所述電子設備能夠留出更多的空間以供安裝其他的元器件。在一個具體的示例中,在所述光學鏡頭20的 周圍的任何一個方向都能夠節省至少0.2mm的空間,也就是說,所述定焦攝像模組的頭部(即所述光學鏡頭20及其周圍)能夠節省至少0.4mm的空間,這對於所述定焦攝像模組能夠被應用于智慧化、輕薄化的所述電子設備具有重要意義。 In the fixed focus camera module of the present invention, the optical lens 20 is directly packaged in the lens holder 30. In other words, the fixed-focus camera module of the present invention does not need to provide a prior art lens barrel structure. In this manner, the volume of the fixed-focus camera module around the optical lens 20 can be reduced. When the fixed focus camera module is mounted on an electronic device, the fixed focus camera module can occupy the space of the electronic device as little as possible, thereby enabling the electronic device to leave more space. For the installation of other components. In a specific example, a space of at least 0.2 mm can be saved in any direction around the optical lens 20, that is, the head of the fixed focus camera module (ie, the optical lens 20 and The surrounding area can save at least 0.4 mm of space, which is of great significance for the fixed focus camera module to be applied to the electronic device that is smart, thin and thin.

另外,本發明的所述定焦攝像模組不需要提供現有技術的鏡筒結構,而是將所述光學鏡頭20直接封裝於所述鏡座30的頂端302,所述光學鏡頭20向外凸出於所述鏡座30,通過這樣的方式,能夠減少原材料的使用以降低所述定焦攝像模組的成本,從而提高所述定焦攝像模組的產品競爭力。也就是說,所述光學鏡頭20基本裸露在所述鏡座30的外部,從而所述攝像模組的鏡頭端的尺寸。 In addition, the fixed-focus camera module of the present invention does not need to provide the prior art lens barrel structure, but directly encapsulates the optical lens 20 on the top end 302 of the lens holder 30, and the optical lens 20 is convex outward. In this way, the use of the raw material can be reduced to reduce the cost of the fixed focus camera module, thereby improving the product competitiveness of the fixed focus camera module. That is, the optical lens 20 is substantially exposed to the outside of the lens holder 30, thereby sizing the lens end of the camera module.

在封裝本發明的所述定焦攝像模組的過程中,通過一調焦機構在所述光學鏡頭20的外部固定所述光學鏡頭20的方式,調整所述光學鏡頭20相對於所述感光元件10的位置,以改善所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。因此,在這一過程中,即便是所述調焦機構導致所述光學鏡頭20產生固體顆粒等污染物,該固體顆粒等污染物也不會進入到所述定焦攝像模組的內部,以防止該固體顆粒等污染物造成汙壞點,從而確保所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。在該固體顆粒等污染物產生之後,該固體顆粒等污染物至多會附著在所述定焦攝像模組的外表面,在所述定焦攝像模組被封裝完成後,能夠通過清洗的方式去除附著在所述定焦攝像模組的外表面的固體顆粒等污染物,以有利於保證所述定焦攝像模組在被配置於所述電子設備的使用過程中的成像品質。 In the process of encapsulating the fixed focus camera module of the present invention, the optical lens 20 is adjusted relative to the photosensitive element by means of a focusing mechanism that fixes the optical lens 20 outside the optical lens 20 10 position to improve the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module. Therefore, in this process, even if the focusing mechanism causes the optical lens 20 to generate contaminants such as solid particles, the solid particles and the like do not enter the interior of the fixed focus camera module. The contaminants such as the solid particles are prevented from being contaminated, thereby ensuring the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module. After the contaminants such as the solid particles are generated, the contaminants such as the solid particles adhere to at least the outer surface of the fixed focus camera module, and after the fixed focus camera module is packaged, the cleaning can be removed by cleaning. Contaminants such as solid particles attached to the outer surface of the fixed focus camera module to ensure the image quality of the fixed focus camera module during use in the electronic device.

進一步地,如圖3,所述定焦攝像模組包括一膠合層40,其中所述膠合層40位於所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30之間,以用於將所述光學鏡頭20直接封裝於所述鏡座30的頂端302。值得一提的是,所述膠合層40不僅能夠連接所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30,而且所述膠合層40還能夠用於密封地連接所 述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30,從而阻止該固體顆粒等污染物或者外界污染物或者外部光線通過所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30的連接處自所述定焦攝像模組的外部進入所述定焦攝像模組的內部,以有利於保證所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the fixed focus camera module includes a glue layer 40, wherein the glue layer 40 is located between the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30 for using the optical lens 20 Directly encapsulated at the top end 302 of the mirror mount 30. It is worth mentioning that the glue layer 40 can not only connect the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30, but the glue layer 40 can also be used to sealingly connect the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30. So that the contaminants such as solid particles or external pollutants or external light are prevented from entering the fixed focus camera module from the outside of the fixed focus camera module through the connection between the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30. Internally, to ensure the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module.

在所述定焦攝像模組的一個實施方式中,所述膠合層40可以被單獨地形成,以在後續將所述膠合層40設置在所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30之間。優選地,所述膠合層40可以呈半凝固狀,以使所述膠合層40具有粘性並且所述膠合層40在任何一個位置的厚度能夠被調整,並且在所述膠合層40被設置在所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30之間且完成對所述定焦攝像模組的調焦後,所述膠合層40能夠被固化,以藉由所述膠合層40保證所述光學鏡頭20被保持在被調焦後的位置。 In one embodiment of the fixed focus camera module, the glue layer 40 may be separately formed to subsequently place the glue layer 40 between the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30. Preferably, the glue layer 40 may be semi-solidified so that the glue layer 40 has a viscosity and the thickness of the glue layer 40 at any one position can be adjusted, and the glue layer 40 is disposed at the After the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30 are between the focus and the focusing of the fixed focus camera module is completed, the glue layer 40 can be cured to ensure the optical lens 20 by the glue layer 40. It is kept in the position after being adjusted.

在所述定焦攝像模組的另一個實施方式中,所述膠合層40形成在所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30之間。具體地說,選擇性地在所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30的至少一個的相應位置進行點膠,在點膠操作完成後,將所述光學鏡頭20的下端面安裝於所述鏡座30,以使膠水處於所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30之間,並對所述定焦攝像模組進行調焦,調焦時可以通過在所述光學鏡頭20的外部固定所述光學鏡20的方式進行,在調焦完成後,使膠水固化以形成位於所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30之間的所述膠合層40。優選地,可以僅在所述鏡座30的相應位置進行點膠,以防止膠水污染所述光學鏡頭20。更優選地,可以通過紫外光線(Ultraviolet Rays,UV光線)照射膠水的方式使膠水固化。 In another embodiment of the fixed focus camera module, the glue layer 40 is formed between the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30. Specifically, selectively dispensing at a corresponding position of at least one of the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30, and mounting the lower end surface of the optical lens 20 to the mirror after the dispensing operation is completed a seat 30 for placing glue between the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30, and focusing the fixed focus camera module, which can be fixed on the outside of the optical lens 20 when focusing The optical mirror 20 is operated in such a manner that after the focusing is completed, the glue is solidified to form the glue layer 40 between the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30. Preferably, dispensing can be performed only at the corresponding position of the lens holder 30 to prevent glue from contaminating the optical lens 20. More preferably, the glue can be cured by irradiation of ultraviolet light (Ultraviolet Rays, UV light).

值得一提的是,在所述鏡座30的相應位置完成點膠操作後,可以先使膠水半固化,以防止在將所述光學鏡頭20封裝於所述鏡座30的過程中膠水對所述光學鏡頭20造成污染。換句話說,膠水在通過點膠的方式被塗布於所述鏡座30後,可以先使膠水呈半固化狀態,以使半固化的膠水具有粘性和可塑 性,在所述光學鏡頭20的下端面安裝於所述鏡座30並且完成對所述定焦攝像模組的調焦後,再使膠水完成固化,以形成位於所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30之間的所述膠合層40,從而一方面所述膠合層40使所述光學鏡頭20被保持在調焦後的位置,另一方面所述膠合層40封閉所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30的連接處。當然,也可以是在點膠操作以及確定所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30的位置之後將所膠水完全固化,即不需要在半固化狀態執行調焦操作。 It is worth mentioning that after the dispensing operation is completed at the corresponding position of the lens holder 30, the glue may be semi-cured to prevent the glue from being glued in the process of encapsulating the optical lens 20 in the lens holder 30. The optical lens 20 causes contamination. In other words, after the glue is applied to the lens holder 30 by dispensing, the glue may be semi-cured to make the semi-cured glue have viscosity and plasticity at the lower end of the optical lens 20. After the lens holder 30 is mounted and the focus adjustment of the fixed focus camera module is completed, the glue is completely cured to form the glue layer 40 between the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30. Thus, on the one hand, the glue layer 40 keeps the optical lens 20 in a position after focusing, and on the other hand the glue layer 40 closes the joint of the optical lens 20 and the mirror holder 30. Of course, it is also possible to completely cure the glue after the dispensing operation and the determination of the positions of the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30, that is, it is not necessary to perform the focusing operation in the semi-cured state.

在封裝本發明的所述定焦攝像模組的過程中,所述膠合層40能夠改善所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30的對準程度,以使所述光學鏡頭20的中心軸線能夠與所述感光元件10的中心軸線重合,以改善所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。也就是說,所述膠合層40能夠彌補所述光學鏡頭20的產品誤差和所述鏡座30的產品誤差以及所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30的貼裝誤差,從而改善所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。 In the process of encapsulating the fixed focus camera module of the present invention, the glue layer 40 can improve the alignment degree of the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30, so that the central axis of the optical lens 20 can be It coincides with the central axis of the photosensitive element 10 to improve the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module. That is, the glue layer 40 can compensate for the product error of the optical lens 20 and the product error of the lens holder 30 and the mounting error of the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30, thereby improving the setting. The imaging quality of the focal camera module.

參考圖2和圖3,所述定焦攝像模組進一步包括一線路板50,其中所述感光元件10被貼裝於所述線路板50,所述鏡座30設置於所述線路板50,以使所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10位置相互對應。優選地,所述線路板50可以是PCB線路板(Printed Circuit Board,印刷線路板),以在所述感光元件10被貼裝於所述線路板50後,所述線路板50能夠保持所述感光元件10的平整度。儘管如此,本領域的技術人員可以理解的是,所述線路板50也可以任何能夠連接所述感光元件10和所述電子設備的其他元件的結構,例如所述線路板50可以是FPC線路板(Flexible Printed Circuit,柔性線路板),具體地說,可以將被實施為FPC線路板的所述線路板50貼附在一個加強件(例如金屬材質的加強件)上,然後將所述感光元件10貼附在所述加強件,並且將所述感光元件10連接於所述線路板50,以藉由所述加強件保證所述感光元件10的平整度。 Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the fixed focus camera module further includes a circuit board 50, wherein the photosensitive element 10 is mounted on the circuit board 50, and the lens holder 30 is disposed on the circuit board 50. The optical lens 20 and the photosensitive element 10 are positioned to correspond to each other. Preferably, the circuit board 50 may be a printed circuit board (Printed Circuit Board), wherein the circuit board 50 can maintain the printed circuit board 10 after being mounted on the circuit board 50. The flatness of the photosensitive member 10. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the circuit board 50 can also be any structure capable of connecting the photosensitive element 10 and other components of the electronic device, for example, the circuit board 50 can be an FPC circuit board. (Flexible Printed Circuit), specifically, the wiring board 50 implemented as an FPC wiring board may be attached to a reinforcing member (for example, a metal reinforcing member), and then the photosensitive member is attached 10 is attached to the reinforcing member, and the photosensitive member 10 is attached to the wiring board 50 to ensure the flatness of the photosensitive member 10 by the reinforcing member.

在本發明的所述定焦攝像模組中,可以首先將所述感光元件10固定於所述線路板50,然後通過打線工藝使所述感光元件10與所述線路板50連接在一起,以將所述感光元件10貼裝於所述線路板50。可以理解的是,通過打金線的方式連接所述感光元件10和所述線路板50僅為一個舉例性的描述,在其他的示例中,所述感光元件10可以提供一個或者多個晶片焊盤,所述線路板50可以提供一個或者多個線路板焊盤,通過將所述感光元件10的晶片焊盤和所述線路板50的線路板焊盤焊接在一起的方式,也能夠實現所述感光元件10和所述線路板50的貼裝。所述感光元件10可以COB(Chip on Board)方式或FC(Flip Chip)倒裝方式組裝於所述線路板50。 In the fixed focus camera module of the present invention, the photosensitive element 10 may be first fixed to the circuit board 50, and then the photosensitive element 10 and the circuit board 50 are connected by a wire bonding process to The photosensitive member 10 is attached to the wiring board 50. It can be understood that the connection of the photosensitive element 10 and the wiring board 50 by way of gold wire is only an exemplary description. In other examples, the photosensitive element 10 can provide one or more wafer bonding. The circuit board 50 can provide one or more circuit board pads, and can also be realized by soldering the die pads of the photosensitive element 10 and the circuit board pads of the circuit board 50 together. The mounting of the photosensitive element 10 and the wiring board 50 is described. The photosensitive element 10 can be assembled to the wiring board 50 by a COB (Chip on Board) method or an FC (Flip Chip) flip chip method.

另外,所述定焦攝像模組進一步包括一濾光元件60,其中所述濾光元件60被設置於所述感光元件10和所述光學鏡頭20之間,以用於改善所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。被物體反射的光線自所述光學鏡頭20進入所述定焦攝像模組的內部,並在被所述濾光元件60過濾後進一步被所述感光元件10接收和進行光電轉化,以生成與物體相關聯的影像。也就是說,所述濾光元件60能夠過濾自所述光學鏡頭20進入所述定焦攝像模組的內部的被物體反射的光線中的雜光,以改善所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。 In addition, the fixed focus camera module further includes a filter element 60, wherein the filter element 60 is disposed between the photosensitive element 10 and the optical lens 20 for improving the fixed focus camera. The imaging quality of the module. Light reflected by the object enters the interior of the fixed focus camera module from the optical lens 20, and is further filtered by the photosensitive element 10 and photoelectrically converted after being filtered by the filter element 60 to generate an object. Associated image. That is, the filter element 60 can filter the stray light in the light reflected by the object from the optical lens 20 into the inside of the fixed focus camera module to improve the imaging of the fixed focus camera module. quality.

值得一提的是,所述濾光元件60的類型不受限制,例如在本發明的一個示例中,所述濾光元件60可以是紅外截止濾光片,以過濾進入所述定焦攝像模組的內部的被物體反射的光線中的紅外光線。在本發明的另一個示例中,所述濾光元件60也可以是可見光截止濾光片。另外,所述濾光元件60也可以被調整,例如所述濾光元件60可以被可移動地設置於所述鏡座30,以通過改變所述濾光元件60的位置來使所述定焦攝像模組被應用於不同的使用環境。 It is worth mentioning that the type of the filter element 60 is not limited. For example, in one example of the present invention, the filter element 60 may be an infrared cut filter to filter into the fixed focus camera mode. The infrared rays in the light reflected by the object inside the group. In another example of the present invention, the filter element 60 may also be a visible light cut filter. In addition, the filter element 60 can also be adjusted. For example, the filter element 60 can be movably disposed on the lens holder 30 to make the fixed focus by changing the position of the filter element 60. Camera modules are used in different environments.

參考圖3,所述濾光元件60被封裝於所述鏡座30的內部,以使所述濾光元件60被保持在所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10之間。例如可以先將 所述濾光元件60封裝於所述鏡座30的內部,然後再將所述線路板50封裝於所述鏡座30。 Referring to FIG. 3, the filter element 60 is packaged inside the lens holder 30 such that the filter element 60 is held between the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive element 10. For example, the filter element 60 may be first packaged inside the lens holder 30, and then the circuit board 50 may be packaged in the lens holder 30.

參考圖3,所述鏡座30的頂端302的內部設有一內側凹槽31,其中所述濾光元件60被封裝於所述鏡座30的所述內側凹槽31,通過這樣的方式,能夠有效地降低所述定焦攝像模組的高度,以使所述定焦攝像模組特別適於被應用於追求輕薄化的所述電子設備。另外,所述鏡座30的外部設有一外側凹槽32,其中在一個示例中,所述光學鏡頭20被通過所述膠合層40直接封裝於所述鏡座30的所述外側凹槽32,在另一個示例中,可以僅所述膠合層40位於所述鏡座30的所述外側凹槽32,通過這樣的方式,能夠進一步有效地降低所述定焦攝像模組的高度,以使所述定焦攝像模組特別適於被應用於追求輕薄化的所述電子設備,在所述外側凹槽32內形成所述膠合層40時,也方便所述膠合層40的限位。當然,可以理解的是,在另外的實施方式中,也可以沒有上述內側凹槽31和外側凹槽32,即分別是平整的表面,供貼裝所述濾光元件60和設置所述膠合層40。 Referring to FIG. 3, the inside of the top end 302 of the lens holder 30 is provided with an inner groove 31, wherein the filter element 60 is encapsulated in the inner groove 31 of the lens holder 30. In this way, The height of the fixed focus camera module is effectively reduced, so that the fixed focus camera module is particularly suitable for being applied to the electronic device that seeks to be thin and light. In addition, an outer groove 32 is disposed on the outer surface of the lens holder 30. In one example, the optical lens 20 is directly encapsulated in the outer groove 32 of the lens holder 30 through the glue layer 40. In another example, only the glue layer 40 may be located in the outer groove 32 of the lens holder 30. In this way, the height of the fixed focus camera module can be further effectively reduced. The described focus camera module is particularly suitable for being applied to the electronic device that seeks to be light and thin. When the glue layer 40 is formed in the outer groove 32, the limit of the glue layer 40 is also facilitated. Of course, it can be understood that, in other embodiments, the inner groove 31 and the outer groove 32 may be omitted, that is, a flat surface, respectively, for mounting the filter element 60 and providing the glue layer. 40.

參考圖4是所述定焦攝像模組的一個變形實施方式,其中本發明的這個實施例的所述定焦攝像模組與上述較佳實施例的所述定焦攝像模組的結構的區別在於所述濾光元件60被封裝的位置。具體地說,在本發明的這個實施例的所述定焦攝像模組中,所述濾光元件60被設置於所述線路板50,並且所述濾光元件60覆蓋於所述感光元件10。優選地,所述濾光元件60與所述感光元件10被直接貼附在一起。當所述線路板50被封裝於所述鏡座30後,所述濾光元件60被保持在所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10之間。在另外的變形實施方式中,所述鏡座30可以一體地包覆於所述濾光元件60,所述感光元件10和所述線路板50,從而形成一體的整體結構。 4 is a modified embodiment of the fixed focus camera module, wherein the difference between the fixed focus camera module of the embodiment of the present invention and the fixed focus camera module of the preferred embodiment is described. It is at the position where the filter element 60 is packaged. Specifically, in the fixed focus camera module of this embodiment of the invention, the filter element 60 is disposed on the circuit board 50, and the filter element 60 covers the photosensitive element 10 . Preferably, the filter element 60 and the photosensitive element 10 are directly attached together. When the wiring board 50 is packaged in the mirror holder 30, the filter element 60 is held between the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive element 10. In a further modified embodiment, the lens holder 30 may integrally cover the filter element 60, the photosensitive element 10 and the circuit board 50, thereby forming an integral unitary structure.

參考圖5A是所述定焦攝像模組的另一個變形實施方式,其中本發明的這個實施例的所述定焦攝像模組與上述較佳實施例的所述定焦攝像模組的結構的區別在於所述濾光元件60被封裝的位置。具體地說,在本發明的這個實施例的所述定焦攝像模組中,所述濾光元件60被封裝於所述鏡座30的外側凹槽31,以使所述濾光元件60更鄰近所述光學鏡頭20,並且被封裝於所述鏡座30的頂端302的所述濾光元件60能夠被保持在所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10之間。即所述外部凹槽可以用於安裝所述濾光元件60以及為所述膠合層40提供安裝空間。 5A is another modified embodiment of the fixed focus camera module, wherein the fixed focus camera module of the embodiment of the present invention and the fixed focus camera module of the preferred embodiment are configured. The difference is in the position at which the filter element 60 is packaged. Specifically, in the fixed focus camera module of this embodiment of the present invention, the filter element 60 is encapsulated in the outer groove 31 of the lens holder 30 to make the filter element 60 more The filter element 60 adjacent to the optical lens 20 and packaged at the tip end 302 of the lens holder 30 can be held between the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive element 10. That is, the outer groove can be used to mount the filter element 60 and provide installation space for the glue layer 40.

值得一提的是,在一些實施例中,所述光學鏡頭20的部分可以被安裝於所述濾光元件60,部分可以被安裝於所述鏡座30。也就是說,在安裝完所述濾光元件60後,可以在所述光學鏡頭20的底端或所述濾光元件60以及所述鏡座30的頂端設置膠水,而後在所述光學鏡頭20、所述鏡座30以及所述濾光元件60之間形成所述膠合層40。 It is worth mentioning that in some embodiments, portions of the optical lens 20 may be mounted to the filter element 60 and portions may be mounted to the mirror mount 30. That is, after the filter element 60 is mounted, glue may be disposed at the bottom end of the optical lens 20 or the filter element 60 and the top end of the lens holder 30, and then in the optical lens 20 The glue layer 40 is formed between the mirror holder 30 and the filter element 60.

圖5B是所述定焦攝像模組的又一個變形實施方式。在這個實施方式中,所述鏡座30頂面是平面結構,也就是說,所述鏡座30不具有所述第一凹槽3003和所述第二凹槽3004。 FIG. 5B is still another modified embodiment of the fixed focus camera module. In this embodiment, the top surface of the lens holder 30 is a planar structure, that is, the lens holder 30 does not have the first groove 3003 and the second groove 3004.

所述膠合層40被設置於所述一體底座3000的頂端和所述光學鏡頭20之間。所述濾光元件60被設置於所述一體底座3000的頂端。更具體地,所述濾光元件60位於所述光學鏡頭20的內側。 The glue layer 40 is disposed between the top end of the unitary base 3000 and the optical lens 20. The filter element 60 is disposed at a top end of the unitary base 3000. More specifically, the filter element 60 is located inside the optical lens 20.

參考圖6至圖10是在所述定焦攝像模組被封裝的過程中,通過所述調焦裝置對所述定焦攝像模組執行調焦操作的過程的示意圖,其中所述調焦裝置包括一計算設備70和一調焦機構80,所述計算設備70可以通過有線或無線連接方式如藍牙技術、Wi-Fi技術、網路技術來控制所述調焦機構80對所述攝像模組的調焦操作以及所述攝像模組拍攝測試圖像的操作。 6 to FIG. 10 are schematic diagrams showing a process of performing a focusing operation on the fixed focus camera module by the focusing device in a process in which the fixed focus camera module is packaged, wherein the focusing device A computing device 70 and a focusing mechanism 80 are included. The computing device 70 can control the focusing mechanism 80 to the camera module by a wired or wireless connection, such as Bluetooth technology, Wi-Fi technology, or network technology. The focusing operation and the operation of the camera module to capture a test image.

所述調焦機構80包括一鏡頭固持裝置81和一感光元件固持裝置82,其中所述鏡頭固持裝置81能夠在所述光學鏡頭20的外部固定所述光學鏡頭20,更具體地,其可以是固定所述光學鏡頭20的端部,或者在所述光學鏡頭20的外周側面固定所述光學鏡頭20。值得一提的是,在現有技術中,因為需要上述鏡筒,外部調節裝置不能直接在鏡頭的外周側面對鏡頭進行固定,而通常採用的是調焦手輪,與鏡頭的端部卡合,然後執行調焦操作。而在本發明中,所述鏡頭固持裝置81可以套設於所述光學鏡頭20,並且可以在所述光學鏡頭20的側面進行調焦操作,即不是像現有技術中,需要在基座主體33P與鏡筒34P的內部調節鏡頭的位置,而是提供了新的外部配合結構來進行調焦工序,所述感光元件固持裝置82使所述鏡座30或所述線路板50得以被固持。值得一提的是,所述鏡頭固持裝置81用於固定所述光學鏡頭20的固定方式不受限制,例如所述鏡頭固持裝置81和所述光學鏡頭20可以通過螺紋、限位、卡扣、UV解離膠、壓敏膠、熱熔材料、磁性吸附、靜電吸附或真空吸附等方式進行固定。本領域的技術人員可以理解的是,上述列舉的所述鏡頭固持裝置81和所述光學鏡頭20的固定方式僅為舉例性的說明以闡述本發明的所述調焦裝置的優勢和特點,而並不構成對本發明的所述調焦裝置的內容和範圍的限制。所述感光元件固持裝置82可以是任何合適的對所述攝像模組除所述光學鏡頭20之外的結構的固定裝置,如可以是形成有固定槽,具有所述線路板50,所述感光元件10,所述濾光元件60和所述鏡座30的感光元件被限位於所述固定槽內,並對所述線路板50或所述鏡座30進一步地壓合。在調焦操作中,可以是所述感光元件固定,而調整所述光學鏡頭20的位置;或者可以是固定所述光學鏡頭20,並調整所述感光組件的位置,從而實現所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30之間相對位置的調節,以使所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10之間光學對齊地排列。 The focusing mechanism 80 includes a lens holding device 81 and a photosensitive element holding device 82, wherein the lens holding device 81 can fix the optical lens 20 outside the optical lens 20, more specifically, it can be The end of the optical lens 20 is fixed, or the optical lens 20 is fixed to the outer peripheral side of the optical lens 20. It is worth mentioning that in the prior art, because the above-mentioned lens barrel is required, the external adjusting device cannot directly fix the lens on the outer peripheral side of the lens, and usually adopts a focusing hand wheel to engage with the end of the lens. Then perform the focusing operation. In the present invention, the lens holding device 81 can be sleeved on the optical lens 20, and the focusing operation can be performed on the side of the optical lens 20, that is, not in the prior art, in the base body 33P. The position of the lens is adjusted to the inside of the lens barrel 34P, but a new external fitting structure is provided for performing the focusing process, and the photosensitive member holding device 82 allows the lens holder 30 or the wiring board 50 to be held. It is to be noted that the fixing manner of the lens holding device 81 for fixing the optical lens 20 is not limited. For example, the lens holding device 81 and the optical lens 20 can be threaded, limited, buckled, UV dissociation glue, pressure sensitive adhesive, hot melt material, magnetic adsorption, electrostatic adsorption or vacuum adsorption. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the above-mentioned manner of fixing the lens holding device 81 and the optical lens 20 is merely an illustrative description to illustrate the advantages and features of the focusing device of the present invention. It does not constitute a limitation on the content and scope of the focusing device of the present invention. The photosensitive element holding device 82 may be any suitable fixing device for the structure of the camera module other than the optical lens 20. For example, a fixing groove may be formed, and the circuit board 50 may be provided. The element 10, the filter element 60 and the photosensitive element of the lens holder 30 are confined in the fixing groove, and the circuit board 50 or the lens holder 30 is further pressed. In the focusing operation, the photosensitive element may be fixed to adjust the position of the optical lens 20; or the optical lens 20 may be fixed and the position of the photosensitive component may be adjusted to implement the optical lens 20 The relative position between the lens holder 30 and the lens holder 30 are adjusted to optically align the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive member 10.

參照圖6和圖9,根據本發明的這個實施例中所述定焦攝像模組組裝過程中,通過所述調焦裝置對所述定焦攝像模組執行調焦過程的示意圖,其中所述調焦裝置包括所述計算設備70和所述調焦機構80,所述計算設備70可以通過有線或無線連接方式如藍牙技術、Wi-Fi技術、網路技術來控制所述調焦機構80對所述攝像模組的調焦操作以及所述攝像模組拍攝測試圖像的操作。 Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 9 , a schematic diagram of performing a focusing process on the fixed focus camera module by the focusing device according to the focusing device in the embodiment of the present invention. The focusing device includes the computing device 70 and the focusing mechanism 80, and the computing device 70 can control the focusing mechanism 80 by a wired or wireless connection such as Bluetooth technology, Wi-Fi technology, or network technology. a focusing operation of the camera module and an operation of the camera module to capture a test image.

所述調焦機構80包括所述鏡頭固持裝置81和所述感光元件固持裝置82,其中所述鏡頭固持裝置81能夠在所述光學鏡頭20的外部固定所述光學鏡頭20。更具體地,其可以是固定所述光學鏡頭20的端部,或者在所述光學鏡頭20的外周側面固定所述光學鏡頭20。值得一提的是,在現有技術中,因為需要上述鏡筒,外部調節裝置不能直接在鏡頭的外周側面對鏡頭進行固定,而通常採用調焦手輪與鏡頭的端部卡合,然後執行調焦操作。而在本發明中,所述鏡頭固持裝置81可以套設在所述光學鏡頭20,以可脫離的方式在所述光學鏡頭20外側固定所述光學鏡頭20,以直接的或間接的可脫離固定方式在所述光學鏡頭20外側固定所述光學鏡頭20,比如通過螺紋、真空、可解除的膠粘方式、磁力固定等可脫離的固定方式從所述光學鏡頭外側面對所述光學鏡頭固定,從而對所述光學鏡頭20穩定地、準確地進行調節,即不像在現有技術中,需要在基座主體33P與鏡筒34P的內部調節鏡頭的位置,而是提供了新的外部配合結構來進行調焦工序,所述感光元件固持裝置82使所述鏡座30得以被固持。值得一提的是,所述鏡頭固持裝置81用於固定所述光學鏡頭20的固定方式不受限制,例如所述鏡頭固持裝置81和所述光學鏡頭20可以通過螺紋、限位、卡扣、UV解離膠、熱熔材料或真空吸附等方式進行固定。本領域的技術人員可以理解的是,上述列舉的所述鏡頭固持裝置81和所述光學鏡頭20的固定方式僅為舉例性的說明以闡述本發明的所述調焦裝置的優勢和特點,而並不構成對本發明的所述調焦裝置的內容和範圍的限制。所述感光元件固持裝置82可以是任何合適的 對所述攝像模組除所述光學鏡頭20之外的結構的固定裝置,如可以是形成有固定槽,具有所述線路板50,所述感光元件10,所述濾光元件60和所述鏡座30的感光元件被限位於所述固定槽內,並對所述線路板50或所述鏡座30進一步地壓合。在調焦操作中,可以是所述感光元件10固定,而調整所述光學鏡頭20的位置;或者可以是固定所述光學鏡頭20,並調整所述感光組件10的位置,從而實現所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30之間相對位置的調節,以使所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10之間光學對齊地排列。 The focus adjustment mechanism 80 includes the lens holding device 81 and the photosensitive element holding device 82, wherein the lens holding device 81 is capable of fixing the optical lens 20 outside the optical lens 20. More specifically, it may be that the end of the optical lens 20 is fixed, or the optical lens 20 is fixed on the outer peripheral side of the optical lens 20. It is worth mentioning that in the prior art, because the above-mentioned lens barrel is required, the external adjusting device cannot directly fix the lens on the outer peripheral side of the lens, and usually the focusing hand wheel is engaged with the end of the lens, and then the adjustment is performed. Focus operation. In the present invention, the lens holding device 81 can be sleeved on the optical lens 20 to detachably fix the optical lens 20 outside the optical lens 20 for direct or indirect detachable fixing. The optical lens 20 is fixed to the outside of the optical lens 20, and is fixed from the outside of the optical lens to the optical lens by a detachable fixing manner such as a thread, a vacuum, a releasable adhesive manner, or a magnetic fixing. Thereby, the optical lens 20 is stably and accurately adjusted, that is, unlike in the prior art, it is necessary to adjust the position of the lens inside the base body 33P and the lens barrel 34P, but a new external fitting structure is provided. The focusing operation is performed, and the photosensitive member holding device 82 allows the lens holder 30 to be held. It is to be noted that the fixing manner of the lens holding device 81 for fixing the optical lens 20 is not limited. For example, the lens holding device 81 and the optical lens 20 can be threaded, limited, buckled, Fix by UV dissociation, hot melt or vacuum adsorption. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the above-mentioned manner of fixing the lens holding device 81 and the optical lens 20 is merely an illustrative description to illustrate the advantages and features of the focusing device of the present invention. It does not constitute a limitation on the content and scope of the focusing device of the present invention. The photosensitive element holding device 82 may be any suitable fixing device for the structure of the camera module other than the optical lens 20. For example, a fixing groove may be formed, and the circuit board 50 may be provided. The element 10, the filter element 60 and the photosensitive element of the lens holder 30 are confined in the fixing groove, and the circuit board 50 or the lens holder 30 is further pressed. In the focusing operation, the photosensitive element 10 may be fixed to adjust the position of the optical lens 20; or the optical lens 20 may be fixed and the position of the photosensitive assembly 10 may be adjusted to achieve the optical The relative position between the lens 20 and the lens holder 30 is adjusted to optically align the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive element 10.

優選地,在本發明的一些實施例中,所述鏡頭固持裝置81和所述光學鏡頭20通過螺紋的方式可分離地固定。比如,所述光學鏡頭20外部具有外螺紋結構,所述鏡頭固持裝置81內部具有與之相同螺距的內螺紋結構,從而使得所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡頭固持裝置81通過旋轉可分離的方式固定所述光學鏡頭20。 Preferably, in some embodiments of the invention, the lens holding device 81 and the optical lens 20 are detachably fixed by means of a thread. For example, the outer portion of the optical lens 20 has an externally threaded structure, and the inside of the lens holding device 81 has an internal thread structure of the same pitch, so that the optical lens 20 and the lens holding device 81 are detachably separated by rotation. The optical lens 20 is fixed.

值得一體的是,所述鏡頭固持裝置81可以從所述光學鏡頭20的側面進行固定,也可以從所述光學鏡頭20的頂部進行固定,本領域技術人員應當理解的是,所述鏡頭固持裝置81固定所述光學鏡頭20的位置並不是本發明的限制。 It should be appreciated that the lens holding device 81 can be fixed from the side of the optical lens 20 or can be fixed from the top of the optical lens 20. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the lens holding device The position at which the optical lens 20 is fixed 81 is not a limitation of the present invention.

所述鏡頭固持裝置81包括一內套筒811和一外支架812,所述內套筒811適於可分離地固定於所述光學鏡頭20的外側面,所述外支架812環繞於所述外套筒811外部,用於對所述外套筒811進行操作,從而對所述光學鏡頭20進行調焦操作。 The lens holding device 81 includes an inner sleeve 811 and an outer bracket 812. The inner sleeve 811 is adapted to be detachably fixed to an outer side of the optical lens 20, and the outer bracket 812 surrounds the outer surface. Outside the sleeve 811, the outer sleeve 811 is operated to perform a focusing operation on the optical lens 20.

具體地,在本發明的這個實施例中,所述內套筒811具有一外螺紋結構,所述外支架812具有一內螺紋結構,所述外支架812的外螺紋的結構和所述內套筒811的外螺紋結構具有一致的螺距,從而方便所述外支架812通過旋轉的方式帶動所述內套筒811進行一致的旋轉,從而當所述光學鏡頭20未固定 時,對所述光學鏡頭20進行精確的調節,而當所述光學鏡頭20固定時,可以通過操作所述外支架812使得所述內套筒811和所述光學鏡頭20進行分離,減少對所述光學鏡頭20的直接影響。 Specifically, in this embodiment of the invention, the inner sleeve 811 has an externally threaded structure, the outer bracket 812 has an internally threaded structure, the outer threaded structure of the outer bracket 812 and the inner sleeve The externally threaded structure of the barrel 811 has a uniform pitch, so that the outer bracket 812 can rotate the inner sleeve 811 to rotate in unison, so that when the optical lens 20 is not fixed, the optical lens is 20 performs precise adjustment, and when the optical lens 20 is fixed, the inner sleeve 811 and the optical lens 20 can be separated by operating the outer bracket 812, thereby reducing the direct influence on the optical lens 20. .

值得一提的是,通過螺紋旋轉的方式進行調節,可以通過入工作業或相對較簡單的自動化設備的方式完成代替擁有相近精度的線性自動調焦設備,從而可以明顯地降低成本、減少設備空間佔用。且由於通過螺紋調節的方式在一定程度上調節方向確定,因此產生偏差的可能性較小,從而提高對所述光學鏡頭20的手動調焦精度。 It is worth mentioning that the adjustment by thread rotation can replace the linear auto-focusing device with similar precision by entering the work industry or relatively simple automation equipment, which can significantly reduce the cost and reduce the equipment space. Occupied. Moreover, since the direction determination is adjusted to some extent by the thread adjustment, the possibility of occurrence of the deviation is small, thereby improving the manual focusing precision of the optical lens 20.

在一些實施例中,所述光學鏡頭20具有外螺紋結構,所述內套筒811內部可以具有內螺紋結構,配合所述光學鏡頭20的外螺紋結構,也就是說,所述內套筒811與所述光學鏡頭20的連接方式可以是螺紋連接的可分離固定方式。當然,在另一些實施例中,所述光學鏡頭20外部可以不具有所述外螺紋結構,所述內套筒811內部可以不具有所述內螺紋結構,而通過其它方式可分離地固定,比如通過真空吸附、可解除的膠粘方式、磁力固定等方式。 In some embodiments, the optical lens 20 has an externally threaded structure, and the inner sleeve 811 may have an internal threaded structure inside to fit the externally threaded structure of the optical lens 20, that is, the inner sleeve 811. The manner of connection with the optical lens 20 may be a detachable fixing manner of a threaded connection. Of course, in other embodiments, the outer portion of the optical lens 20 may not have the externally threaded structure, and the inner sleeve 811 may not have the internal thread structure inside, but may be separately fixed by other means, such as It is vacuum-adsorbed, releasable gluing, magnetically fixed, etc.

值得一提的是,在本發明的一些實施例中,所述外支架812的內螺紋結構、所述套筒811的外螺紋結構以及所述套筒811的內螺紋結構和所述光學鏡頭20的外螺紋結構具有一致的螺距,從而使得在調整過程中可以通過旋轉的調整方式對所述光學鏡頭進行精確的調整,且在調整完成,所述光學鏡頭20被固定後,可以通過旋轉的方式使得所述鏡頭固持裝置81與所述光學鏡頭20分離,而或者對所述光學鏡頭20的固定效果不會影響或影響較小。 It is worth mentioning that, in some embodiments of the present invention, the internal thread structure of the outer bracket 812, the external thread structure of the sleeve 811, and the internal thread structure of the sleeve 811 and the optical lens 20 The external thread structure has a uniform pitch so that the optical lens can be precisely adjusted by the adjustment of the rotation during the adjustment process, and after the adjustment is completed, the optical lens 20 can be rotated by means of rotation. The lens holding device 81 is separated from the optical lens 20, or the fixing effect of the optical lens 20 is not affected or affected.

在本發明的一個具體示例提供的所述定焦攝像模組被封裝的過程中,將所述感光元件10固定於所述線路板50,通過打線工藝將所述感光元件10和所述線路板50導通,以實現將所述感光元件10貼裝並可導通地連接於所述線路板50。優選地,所述線路板50是PCB線路板,其能夠保證所述感光元件10 的平整度。在將所述濾光元件60封裝於所述鏡座30後,再將所述線路板50與所述鏡座30封裝,以使所述濾光元件60位於所述感光元件10的感光路徑。在所述鏡座30的相應位置點膠,以使膠水被塗布在所述鏡座30。優選地,膠水的量取決於膠水性能和塗布面積,因此,膠水的量均不構成對本發明的所述定焦攝像模組和所述調焦裝置的限制。將所述光學鏡頭20設置於所述鏡座30,以使所述光學鏡頭20的下端面與膠水接觸,此時,所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10處於大致匹配的位置。當然在另外的封裝過程中,也可以是先在所述線路板50上一體模塑形成所述鏡座30,然後再將所述感光元件10與所述線路板50相固定和導通連接,以及將所述濾光元件60安裝於所述鏡座3,最後在所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30之間點膠,並調整兩者之間的相對位置後使膠水固化。 In the process of packaging the fixed focus camera module provided by a specific example of the present invention, the photosensitive element 10 is fixed to the circuit board 50, and the photosensitive element 10 and the circuit board are connected by a wire bonding process. 50 is turned on to enable the photosensitive member 10 to be mounted and electrically connected to the wiring board 50. Preferably, the wiring board 50 is a PCB wiring board capable of ensuring the flatness of the photosensitive member 10. After the filter element 60 is packaged in the lens holder 30, the circuit board 50 and the lens holder 30 are packaged such that the filter element 60 is positioned in the photosensitive path of the photosensitive element 10. A glue is dispensed at a corresponding position of the lens holder 30 to allow glue to be applied to the lens holder 30. Preferably, the amount of glue depends on the glue performance and the coated area, and therefore, the amount of glue does not constitute a limitation on the fixed focus camera module and the focusing device of the present invention. The optical lens 20 is placed on the lens holder 30 such that the lower end surface of the optical lens 20 is in contact with glue, and at this time, the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive element 10 are in a substantially matching position. Of course, in another packaging process, the lens holder 30 may be integrally molded on the circuit board 50, and then the photosensitive element 10 may be fixedly and electrically connected to the circuit board 50, and The filter element 60 is mounted on the lens holder 3, and finally the glue is dispensed between the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30, and the relative position between the two is adjusted to cure the glue.

通過所述鏡頭固持裝置81在所述光學鏡頭20的外部固定所述光學鏡頭20,通過所述感光元件固持裝置82固定所述鏡座30,以使所述光學鏡頭20被保持在所述感光元件10的感光路徑。優選地,在一個實施例中,可以半固化膠水,以防止呈流體狀的膠水在所述定焦攝像模組被調焦時污染所述感光元件10的感光路徑,例如防止呈流體狀的膠水在所述定焦攝像模組被調焦時污染所述光學鏡頭20或者所述濾光元件60或者遮擋所述感光元件10的感光路徑。 The optical lens 20 is fixed to the outside of the optical lens 20 by the lens holding device 81, and the lens holder 30 is fixed by the photosensitive member holding device 82 so that the optical lens 20 is held at the photosensitive Photosensitive path of component 10. Preferably, in one embodiment, the glue may be semi-cured to prevent the fluid-like glue from contaminating the photosensitive path of the photosensitive element 10 when the fixed-focus camera module is focused, for example, preventing fluid-like glue. The optical lens 20 or the filter element 60 or the photosensitive path of the photosensitive element 10 is contaminated when the fixed focus camera module is focused.

將一測試標版設置在所述光學鏡頭20的前部,通過所述線路板50給所述感光元件10供電,以使被所述測試標版反射或透射的光線能夠自所述光學鏡頭20進入所述定焦攝像模組的內部,以在光線被所述濾光元件60過濾後被所述感光元件10接收和進行光電轉化,以生成與物體相關的圖像。後續,所述圖像被所述計算設備70接收,所述計算設備70通過分析所述圖像能夠生成一調焦信號,其中所述調焦信號包含了所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10的偏差角度和位移,例如所述調焦信號包含了所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10的平整度和距離應該被調整的幅度等。 A test plate is disposed at a front portion of the optical lens 20, and the photosensitive member 10 is powered by the circuit board 50 to enable light reflected or transmitted by the test plate to be optical from the optical lens 20. The interior of the fixed focus camera module is entered to be received and photoelectrically converted by the photosensitive element 10 after the light is filtered by the filter element 60 to generate an image associated with the object. Subsequently, the image is received by the computing device 70, the computing device 70 being capable of generating a focus signal by analyzing the image, wherein the focus signal comprises the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive element The deviation angle and displacement of 10, for example, the focus signal includes the flatness of the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive element 10, the magnitude by which the distance should be adjusted, and the like.

所述調焦機構80接收所述調焦信號並基於所述調焦信號通過所述鏡頭固持裝置81和所述感光元件固持裝置82調整所述光學鏡頭20和被封裝於所述鏡座30的所述感光元件10的位置,以完成對所述定焦攝像模組的調焦操作。在一個實施例中,所述感光元件固持裝置82可以使所述鏡座30保持在初始位置,所述鏡頭固持裝置81使所述光學鏡頭20的位置被調整。在另一個實施例中,所述鏡頭固持裝置81可以使所述光學鏡頭20保持在初始位置,所述感光元件固持裝置82使所述鏡座30的位置被調整。儘管如此,在另一個實施例中,所述鏡頭固持裝置81和所述感光元件固持裝置82能夠同步地調整所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30的位置。相應地,所述調焦機構80還可包括多軸調整平臺83,從而在多個方向精確調節述鏡頭固持裝置81或所述感光元件固持裝置82的位置。 The focusing mechanism 80 receives the focus signal and adjusts the optical lens 20 and the packaged lens frame 30 through the lens holding device 81 and the photosensitive element holding device 82 based on the focus signal. The position of the photosensitive element 10 is to complete a focusing operation on the fixed focus camera module. In one embodiment, the photosensitive element holding device 82 can maintain the lens holder 30 in an initial position, and the lens holding device 81 adjusts the position of the optical lens 20. In another embodiment, the lens holding device 81 can maintain the optical lens 20 in an initial position, and the photosensitive member holding device 82 adjusts the position of the lens holder 30. Nevertheless, in another embodiment, the lens holding device 81 and the photosensitive element holding device 82 can synchronously adjust the positions of the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30. Accordingly, the focus mechanism 80 may further include a multi-axis adjustment platform 83 to precisely adjust the position of the lens holding device 81 or the photosensitive member holding device 82 in a plurality of directions.

在對所述定焦攝像模組執行調焦操作後,使膠水固化以形成位於所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30之間的所述膠合層40,其中所述膠合層40用於封閉所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30的之間的間隙,以避免所述鏡頭固持裝置81在固定所述光學鏡頭20時導致所述光學鏡頭20的外表面產生的固體顆粒污染物通過所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30的連接處自所述定焦攝像模組的外部進入內部,從而有利於提高所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。 After performing a focusing operation on the fixed focus camera module, the glue is cured to form the glue layer 40 between the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30, wherein the glue layer 40 is used for sealing a gap between the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30 to prevent the lens holding device 81 from causing solid particle contaminants generated by the outer surface of the optical lens 20 to pass through when the optical lens 20 is fixed The connection between the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30 enters the interior from the outside of the fixed focus camera module, thereby facilitating the improvement of the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module.

值得一提的是,所述計算設備70可以是任何能夠通過分析所述圖像以生成所述調焦信號的設備,例如所述計算設備70可以是臺式電腦、筆記型電腦、伺服器、數位助理等智慧設備或者兩個以及兩個以上的上述提及的智慧設備的組合或者任何包含了上述提及的智慧設備的裝置。 It is worth mentioning that the computing device 70 can be any device capable of generating the focus signal by analyzing the image, for example, the computing device 70 can be a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a server, A smart device such as a digital assistant or a combination of two or more of the aforementioned smart devices or any device incorporating the above-mentioned smart device.

優選地,所述計算設備70包括可通信連接的一接收模組71、一分析模組72以及一資料生成模組73,所述接收模組71能夠接收所述定焦攝像模組拍攝的所述圖像,所述分析模組72分析所述圖像,所述資料生成模組73基於所述分析模組72的分析結果生成所述調焦信號,其中被可通信地連接於所述資 料生成模組73的所述調焦機構80能夠基於所述調焦信號通過所述鏡頭固持裝置81和所述感光元件固持裝置82調整所述光學鏡頭20和被封裝於所述鏡座30的所述感光元件10的位置,以完成對所述定焦攝像模組的調焦操作。 Preferably, the computing device 70 includes a receiving module 71 communicably connected, an analyzing module 72, and a data generating module 73. The receiving module 71 can receive the photographed by the fixed focus camera module. The analysis module 72 analyzes the image, and the data generation module 73 generates the focus signal based on the analysis result of the analysis module 72, wherein the data is communicably connected to the data The focusing mechanism 80 of the generating module 73 is capable of adjusting the optical lens 20 and the packaged by the lens holder 30 by the lens holding device 81 and the photosensitive element holding device 82 based on the focus signal. The position of the photosensitive element 10 is described to complete the focusing operation of the fixed focus camera module.

在本發明的另一個具體示例提供的所述定焦攝像模組被封裝的過程中,將所述感光元件10固定於所述線路板50,通過打線工藝將所述感光線路10和所述線路板50導通,以實現將所述感光元件10貼裝於所述線路板50。將所述濾光元件60封裝於所述鏡座30。在所述鏡座30的相應位置點膠,以使膠水(粘合劑)被塗布在所述鏡座30。將所述光學鏡頭20設置在所述鏡座30,以使所述光學鏡頭20的下端面與膠水接觸。使膠水固定以形成位於所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30之間的所述膠合層40,其中所述膠合層40用於封閉所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30的連接處。在所述鏡座30的相應位置點膠,以使膠水被塗布在所述鏡座30,將所述線路板50設置於所述鏡座30,此時,所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10處於大致匹配的位置。 In the process of packaging the fixed focus camera module provided by another specific example of the present invention, the photosensitive element 10 is fixed to the circuit board 50, and the photosensitive line 10 and the line are connected by a wire bonding process. The board 50 is turned on to mount the photosensitive member 10 on the wiring board 50. The filter element 60 is packaged in the mirror mount 30. A glue is dispensed at a corresponding position of the lens holder 30 to allow glue (adhesive) to be applied to the lens holder 30. The optical lens 20 is placed on the lens holder 30 such that the lower end surface of the optical lens 20 comes into contact with the glue. The glue is fixed to form the glue layer 40 between the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30, wherein the glue layer 40 is used to close the joint of the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30. Dispense at a corresponding position of the lens holder 30 so that glue is applied to the lens holder 30, and the circuit board 50 is disposed on the lens holder 30, at this time, the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive Element 10 is in a substantially matching position.

通過所述鏡頭固持裝置81在所述光學鏡頭20的外部固定所述光學鏡頭20,通過所述感光元件固持裝置82固定所述線路板50,以使所述光學鏡頭20被保持在所述感光元件10的感光路徑。 The optical lens 20 is fixed to the outside of the optical lens 20 by the lens holding device 81, and the wiring board 50 is fixed by the photosensitive member holding device 82 so that the optical lens 20 is held at the photosensitive Photosensitive path of component 10.

將測試標版和光源設置在所述光學鏡頭20的前部,通過所述線路板50給所述感光元件10供電,以使被所述測試標版反射的光線能夠自所述光學鏡頭20進入所述定焦攝像模組的內部,以在光線被所述濾光元件60過濾後被所述感光元件10接收和進行光電轉化,以生成與物體相關的圖像。後續,所述圖像被所述計算設備70接收,所述計算設備70通過分析所述圖像能夠生成一調焦信號,其中所述調焦信號包含了所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10的偏差角度和位移,例如所述調焦信號包含了所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10的平整度和距離應該被調整的幅度等。 A test plate and a light source are disposed at a front portion of the optical lens 20, and the photosensitive element 10 is powered by the circuit board 50 to enable light reflected by the test plate to enter from the optical lens 20 The inside of the fixed focus camera module is received by the photosensitive element 10 and photoelectrically converted after the light is filtered by the filter element 60 to generate an image related to the object. Subsequently, the image is received by the computing device 70, the computing device 70 being capable of generating a focus signal by analyzing the image, wherein the focus signal comprises the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive element The deviation angle and displacement of 10, for example, the focus signal includes the flatness of the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive element 10, the magnitude by which the distance should be adjusted, and the like.

所述調焦機構80接收所述調焦信號並基於所述調焦信號通過所述鏡頭固持裝置81和所述感光元件固持裝置82調整所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10的位置,以完成對所述定焦攝像模組的調焦操作。在一個實施例中,所述感光元件固持裝置82可以使所述感光元件10保持在初始位置,所述鏡頭固持裝置81使所述光學鏡頭20的位置被調整。在另一個實施例中,所述鏡頭固持裝置81可以使所述光學鏡頭20保持在初始位置,所述感光元件固持裝置82使所述感光元件10的位置被調整。儘管如此,在另一個實施例中,所述鏡頭固持裝置81和所述感光元件固持裝置82能夠同步地調整所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10的位置。在對所述定焦攝像模組執行調焦操作後,使膠水固化以封裝所述線路板50和所述鏡座30。 The focusing mechanism 80 receives the focus signal and adjusts the positions of the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive element 10 by the lens holding device 81 and the photosensitive element holding device 82 based on the focus signal, The focusing operation of the fixed focus camera module is completed. In one embodiment, the photosensitive element holding device 82 can maintain the photosensitive element 10 in an initial position, and the lens holding device 81 adjusts the position of the optical lens 20. In another embodiment, the lens holding device 81 can maintain the optical lens 20 in an initial position, and the photosensitive member holding device 82 adjusts the position of the photosensitive member 10. Nevertheless, in another embodiment, the lens holding device 81 and the photosensitive member holding device 82 can synchronously adjust the positions of the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive member 10. After the focusing operation is performed on the fixed focus camera module, the glue is cured to encapsulate the circuit board 50 and the lens holder 30.

相應地,本發明的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法800包括如下步驟:預組裝光學鏡頭的步驟810:將一光學鏡頭20預組裝於一鏡座30,其中所述光學鏡頭20裸露在所述鏡座30的外部,所述光學鏡頭20位於組裝於一線路板50的一感光元件10的感光路徑,以形成一預組裝的攝像模組;獲取測試圖像的步驟820:所述預組裝的攝像模組執行拍攝操作以得到測試圖像;調焦步驟830:基於所述測試圖像調整所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30之間的相對位置直至所述預組裝的攝像模組輸出所要求的清晰圖像;以及完成模組組裝的步驟840:將所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30相固定以完成調焦操作並得到完成組裝的一定焦攝像模組。 Correspondingly, the focusing method 800 of the fixed focus camera module of the present invention comprises the following steps: pre-assembling the optical lens in step 810: pre-assembling an optical lens 20 on a lens holder 30, wherein the optical lens 20 is exposed in the same manner Outside the lens holder 30, the optical lens 20 is located in a photosensitive path of a photosensitive element 10 assembled on a circuit board 50 to form a pre-assembled camera module; and a step 820 of acquiring a test image: the pre-assembly The camera module performs a shooting operation to obtain a test image; a focusing step 830: adjusting a relative position between the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30 based on the test image until the pre-assembled camera module Outputting the required clear image; and completing the module assembly step 840: fixing the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30 to complete the focusing operation and obtaining a fixed-focus camera module that is assembled.

參考圖10,本發明還提供一定焦攝像模組的調整所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10之間相對位置的方法1100,其中所述調焦方法1100包括如下步驟: 步驟1110,(I)由一計算設備70通過分析所述預組裝的攝像模組拍攝的圖像生成一調焦信號;和步驟1120,(II)由一調焦機構80基於所述調焦信號,通過所述調焦機構80的一鏡頭固持裝置81在所述定焦攝像模組的光學鏡頭20的外部固定所述光學鏡頭20和一感光元件固持裝置82直接或間接地固持所述鏡座30,調整所述光學鏡頭20和所述鏡座30的相對位置,從而調整所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10的相對位置,以對所述預組裝的攝像模組執行調焦操作。 Referring to FIG. 10, the present invention further provides a method 1100 for adjusting a relative position between the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive element 10 of a camera assembly, wherein the focusing method 1100 includes the following steps: Step 1110, (I Generating a focus signal by a computing device 70 by analyzing the image captured by the pre-assembled camera module; and step 1120, (II) by the focus mechanism 80 based on the focus signal, through the tone A lens holding device 81 of the focusing mechanism 80 fixes the optical lens 20 and a photosensitive element holding device 82 outside the optical lens 20 of the fixed focus camera module to directly or indirectly hold the lens holder 30, and adjusts the The relative positions of the optical lens 20 and the lens holder 30 adjust the relative positions of the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive element 10 to perform a focusing operation on the pre-assembled camera module.

進一步地,在所述步驟(I)之前進一步包括步驟:使所述光學鏡頭20被保持在所述感光元件10的感光路徑;和在所述感光元件10被供電後拍攝位於所述光學鏡頭20的光路的一測試標版以獲得與所述測試標版相關聯的所述圖像。 Further, before the step (I), further comprising the steps of: maintaining the optical lens 20 in a photosensitive path of the photosensitive element 10; and photographing the optical lens 20 after the photosensitive element 10 is powered A test plate of the optical path obtains the image associated with the test plate.

更進一步地,在所述步驟(I)中進一步包括步驟:由一接收模組71接收所述定焦攝像模組拍攝的所述圖像;由一分析模組72分析所述圖像;以及由一資料生成模組73基於所述分析模組72的分析結果生成所述調焦信號,以供後續所述調焦機構80基於所述調焦信號執行對所述定焦攝像模組的調焦操作。 Further, in the step (I), the method further includes the steps of: receiving, by a receiving module 71, the image captured by the fixed focus camera module; analyzing the image by an analysis module 72; The focusing signal is generated by a data generating module 73 based on the analysis result of the analyzing module 72, so that the focusing mechanism 80 performs the adjustment of the focusing camera module based on the focusing signal. Focus operation.

更進一步地,在上述方法中,將所述感光元件10貼裝于被封裝在一鏡座30的一線路板50上,所述感光元件固持裝置82通過固定所述鏡座30或固定所述線路板50的方式,使所述感光元件10的位置固定。 Further, in the above method, the photosensitive member 10 is mounted on a wiring board 50 packaged on a lens holder 30, and the photosensitive member holding device 82 fixes the lens holder 30 or fixes the The manner of the wiring board 50 is such that the position of the photosensitive member 10 is fixed.

如圖12所示,是根據本發明的第二個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組剖視示意圖。 FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a fixed focus camera module according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

在本發明的這個實施例中,所述定焦攝像模組包括一感光組件100和一所述光學鏡頭20,其中所述光學鏡頭20被封裝於所述感光組件100的頂端,所述光學鏡頭20位於所述感光元件100的感光路徑。 In this embodiment of the invention, the fixed focus camera module includes a photosensitive component 100 and an optical lens 20, wherein the optical lens 20 is packaged on a top end of the photosensitive component 100, the optical lens 20 is located in the photosensitive path of the photosensitive element 100.

所述感光元件100包括一感光元件10、一線路板50和一一體底座3000,所述感光元件10電連接於所述線路板50,所述一體底座3000一體成型於所述線路板50。 The photosensitive element 100 includes a photosensitive element 10, a circuit board 50, and an integrated base 3000. The photosensitive element 10 is electrically connected to the circuit board 50. The integrated base 3000 is integrally formed on the circuit board 50.

所述一體底座3000包括一模塑主體3001並且具有一光窗3002,所述模塑主體3001以模塑的方式一體成型於所述線路板50,並且在中部形成所述光窗3002,為所述感光元件10提供光線通路。 The integrated base 3000 includes a molded body 3001 and has a light window 3002 integrally molded on the circuit board 50 in a molded manner, and the light window 3002 is formed in the middle portion. The photosensitive element 10 provides a light path.

在本發明的這個實施例中,所述光學鏡頭20被直接地封裝於所述一體底座3000的頂部,以使得所述光學鏡頭20位於所述感光元件10的感光路徑,並且構成所述定焦攝像模組。也就是說,本發明的所述定焦攝像模組不需要提供現有技術的鏡筒結構,通過這樣的方式,能夠減少所述定焦攝像模組在所述光學鏡頭20的周圍的體積,以在所述定焦攝像模組被安裝於一電子設備時,所述定焦攝像模組能夠盡可能少地佔用所述電子設備的空間,從而使所述電子設備能夠留出更多的空間以供安裝其他的元器件。 In this embodiment of the invention, the optical lens 20 is directly packaged on top of the integral base 3000 such that the optical lens 20 is positioned in the photosensitive path of the photosensitive element 10 and constitutes the fixed focus Camera module. In other words, the fixed-focus camera module of the present invention does not need to provide a prior art lens barrel structure. In this manner, the volume of the fixed-focus camera module around the optical lens 20 can be reduced. When the fixed focus camera module is mounted on an electronic device, the fixed focus camera module can occupy the space of the electronic device as little as possible, thereby enabling the electronic device to leave more space. For the installation of other components.

另外,本發明的所述定焦攝像模組不需要提供現有技術的鏡筒結構,而是將所述光學鏡頭20直接封裝於所述一體底座3000,通過這樣的方式,能夠減少原材料的使用以降低所述定焦攝像模組的成本,從而提高所述定焦攝像模組的產品競爭力。 In addition, the fixed focus camera module of the present invention does not need to provide the prior art lens barrel structure, but directly encapsulates the optical lens 20 in the integrated base 3000. In this way, the use of raw materials can be reduced. The cost of the fixed focus camera module is reduced, thereby improving the product competitiveness of the fixed focus camera module.

更進一步,在本發明的這個實施例中,所述一體底座3000通過模塑一體成型的方式設置於所述線路板50,所述一體底座3000具有較好的表面平整性,為所述光學鏡頭20提供更加平整的安裝面。 Further, in this embodiment of the invention, the integrated base 3000 is integrally formed on the circuit board 50 by molding, and the integrated base 3000 has better surface flatness for the optical lens. 20 provides a flatter mounting surface.

所述感光元件100包括一電路元件51,所述電路元件51電連接於所述線路板50,以供所述感光元件10的感光工作過程。所述電路元件51可以是,舉例地但不限於,電阻、電容、二極體、三極管,電位器,繼電器、驅動器等。 The photosensitive element 100 includes a circuit component 51 electrically connected to the wiring board 50 for the photosensitive operation of the photosensitive component 10. The circuit component 51 can be, for example but not limited to, a resistor, a capacitor, a diode, a triode, a potentiometer, a relay, a driver, and the like.

值得一提的是,所述模塑主體3001可以將所述電路元件51元件包覆於內部,因此使得所述電路元件51不會直接暴露於空間內,更具體地說,不會暴露於與所述感光元件10相連通的封閉環境中。不同傳統的攝像模組中電路器件的存在方式,如阻容器件凸出於線路板50的方式,從而防止灰塵、雜物停留於所述電路元件51而污染所述感光元件10。在本發明的這個實施例中,以所述電路元件51凸出於所述線路板50為例進行說明,而在本發明的其他實施例中,所述電路元件51被埋設於所述線路板50內部,而不凸出所述線路板50,本領域的技術人員應當理解的是,所述電路元件51的結構、類型和被設置的位置並不是本發明的限制。可以理解的是,在傳統的攝像模組中,電路器件凸出於所述線路板50,而底座只能被安裝於所述電路元件51的外側,因此所述電路器件和所述底座都需要一定的空間位置,因此對線路板50在橫向的尺寸要求較高。而對於本發明的基於一體封裝工藝的攝像模組,所述模塑主體3001一體封裝於所述線路板50,且包覆所述電路元件51,因此所述模塑主體3001和所述電路元件51在空間相互重疊,從而增加了所述模塑主體3001可以向內設置的空間,減小了對所述線路板50外部延伸需求,從而減小所述攝像模組的橫向尺寸,使其可以滿足小型化需求的設備。 It is worth mentioning that the molded body 3001 can cover the circuit element 51 element inside, thus making the circuit component 51 not directly exposed to the space, more specifically, not exposed to The photosensitive element 10 is in a closed environment in which it communicates. The circuit device in different conventional camera modules exists in such a manner that the resistive container member protrudes from the circuit board 50, thereby preventing dust and debris from staying in the circuit component 51 and contaminating the photosensitive member 10. In this embodiment of the invention, the circuit component 51 is illustrated as being exemplified by the circuit board 50. In other embodiments of the invention, the circuit component 51 is embedded in the circuit board. 50, without protruding the circuit board 50, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure, type and location of the circuit component 51 are not limiting of the present invention. It can be understood that in the conventional camera module, the circuit device protrudes from the circuit board 50, and the base can only be mounted on the outer side of the circuit component 51, so the circuit device and the base are required. A certain spatial position, therefore, requires a higher dimension in the lateral direction of the circuit board 50. For the camera module based on the integrated package process of the present invention, the molding body 3001 is integrally packaged on the circuit board 50 and covers the circuit component 51, and thus the molding body 3001 and the circuit component The spaces 51 overlap each other, thereby increasing the space in which the molding body 3001 can be disposed inward, reducing the external extension requirement of the circuit board 50, thereby reducing the lateral size of the camera module, so that Equipment that meets the needs of miniaturization.

值得一提的是,所述模塑主體3001包覆所述電路元件51具有保護所述電路元件51,使其免於被污染以及被誤碰觸的優勢,同時對相應的攝像模組帶來優勢,但是本領域的技術人員應當理解的是,所述模塑主體3001不限於包覆所述電路元件51。也就是說,在本發明的其他實施例中,所述模塑主體 3001可以直接模塑於沒有凸出的所述電路元件51的所述線路板50,也可以是模塑於所述電路元件51的外側、周圍等不同位置。 It is worth mentioning that the molding main body 3001 envelops the circuit component 51 has the advantage of protecting the circuit component 51 from being contaminated and being accidentally touched, and brings the corresponding camera module. Advantages, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that the molded body 3001 is not limited to cladding the circuit component 51. That is, in other embodiments of the present invention, the molded body 3001 may be directly molded to the wiring board 50 of the circuit component 51 without protruding, or may be molded to the circuit component. 51 different positions on the outside, around, etc.

在本發明這個實施例中,所述模塑主體3001凸起地圍繞於所述感光元件10外側,特別地,所述模塑主體3001一體地閉合連接,使其具有良好的密封性,從而當所述光學鏡頭20被安裝於所述感光元件10的感光路徑時,所述感光元件10被密封於內部,從而形成對應的封閉內空間。 In this embodiment of the invention, the molding body 3001 is convexly surrounding the outside of the photosensitive member 10, and in particular, the molding body 3001 is integrally closed and connected to have a good sealing property, so that when When the optical lens 20 is mounted on the photosensitive path of the photosensitive member 10, the photosensitive member 10 is sealed inside to form a corresponding closed inner space.

所述感光元件10通過至少一連接線11電連接於所述線路板50。所述連接線11可以被實施為,舉例地但不限於,金線、銅線、鋁線、銀線、焊盤、導線、引腳。 The photosensitive element 10 is electrically connected to the wiring board 50 through at least one connecting wire 11. The connecting wires 11 can be implemented as, for example but not limited to, gold wires, copper wires, aluminum wires, silver wires, pads, wires, pins.

具體地,在製造所述感光元件100時,可以選擇一傳統的線路板50作為所述線路板50,在所述線路板50表面進行模塑。比如,在一實施例中,可以用模塑成型模具,通過嵌入成型(Insert Molding)工藝將進行SMT工藝(Surface Mount Technology表面貼裝工藝)後的線路板50進行一體封裝,比如模塑封裝,形成所述模塑主體3001,或通過半導體封裝中常用的模壓工藝形成所述模塑主體3001。進一步,將各所述感光元件10貼裝於所述線路板50,繼而將各所述感光元件10與所述線路板50進行電連接,比如打金線電連接。所述線路板50可以選擇為,舉例地但不限於,軟硬結合板、陶瓷基板(不帶軟板)、PCB硬板(不帶軟板)等。所述模塑主體3001形成的方式可以選擇為,舉例地但不限於,注塑工藝、模壓工藝等。所述模塑主體3001可以選擇的材料為,舉例地但不限於,注塑工藝可以選擇尼龍、LCP(Liquid Crystal Polymer,液晶高分子聚合物)、PP(Polypropylene,聚丙烯)等,模壓工藝可以採用環氧樹脂。本領域技術人員應當理解的是,前述可以選擇的製造方式以及可以選擇的材料,僅作為舉例說明本發明的可以實施的方式,並不是本發明的限制。 Specifically, in manufacturing the photosensitive member 100, a conventional wiring board 50 can be selected as the wiring board 50, and molding is performed on the surface of the wiring board 50. For example, in an embodiment, the circuit board 50 after the SMT process (Surface Mount Technology surface mount process) may be integrally packaged by an insert molding process using a molding die, such as a molded package. The molded body 3001 is formed, or the molded body 3001 is formed by a molding process commonly used in a semiconductor package. Further, each of the photosensitive elements 10 is attached to the wiring board 50, and then the photosensitive elements 10 are electrically connected to the wiring board 50, for example, by a gold wire. The circuit board 50 can be selected, for example, but not limited to, a soft and hard bonding board, a ceramic substrate (without a soft board), a PCB hard board (without a soft board), and the like. The manner in which the molded body 3001 is formed may be selected, for example, but not limited to, an injection molding process, a molding process, and the like. The molding body 3001 may be selected from materials such as, but not limited to, nylon, LCP (Liquid Crystal Polymer), PP (Polypropylene, polypropylene), etc., and the molding process may be adopted. Epoxy resin. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing alternatives and the materials that can be selected are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the invention and are not intended to be limiting.

在本發明的其他實施例中,製造所述感光元件100的過程還可以是,先對所述線路板50進行SMT工藝,進而將所述感光元件10貼裝於所述線路板50,並且將所述感光元件10與所述線路板50進行電連接,比如打金線電連接,繼而將對所述線路板50進行一體封裝,比如模塑封裝,通過嵌入成型的方式形成所述模塑主體3001,或通過半導體封裝中常用的模壓工藝形成所述模塑主體3001。本領域的技術人員應當理解的是,所述感光元件100的製造順序並不是本發明的限制。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the process of manufacturing the photosensitive element 100 may be performed by performing an SMT process on the circuit board 50, and then mounting the photosensitive element 10 on the circuit board 50, and The photosensitive element 10 is electrically connected to the circuit board 50, such as a gold wire electrical connection, and then the circuit board 50 is integrally packaged, such as a molded package, and the molded body is formed by insert molding. 3001, or the molded body 3001 is formed by a molding process commonly used in semiconductor packages. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the order of manufacture of the photosensitive element 100 is not a limitation of the present invention.

在封裝本發明的所述定焦攝像模組的過程中,通過所述調焦機構在所述光學鏡頭20的外部固定所述光學鏡頭20的方式,調整所述光學鏡頭20相對於所述感光元件10的位置,以改善所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質,比如對所述光學鏡頭和/或所述感光元件進行主動校準,從而使得所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光組件100的光軸一致。因此,在這一過程中,即便是所述調焦機構導致所述光學鏡頭20產生固體顆粒等污染物,該固體顆粒等污染物也不會進入到所述定焦攝像模組的內部,以防止該固體顆粒等污染物造成汙壞點,從而確保所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。在該固體顆粒等污染物產生之後,該固體顆粒等污染物至多會附著在所述定焦攝像模組的外表面,在所述定焦攝像模組被封裝完成後,能夠通過清洗的方式去除附著在所述定焦攝像模組的外表面的固體顆粒等污染物,以有利於保證所述定焦攝像模組在被配置於所述電子設備的使用過程中的成像品質。 In the process of encapsulating the fixed focus camera module of the present invention, the optical lens 20 is adjusted relative to the light sensitive lens by fixing the optical lens 20 outside the optical lens 20 by the focusing mechanism. The position of the component 10 to improve the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module, such as actively aligning the optical lens and/or the photosensitive element, such that the optical lens 20 and the light of the photosensitive component 100 The axes are consistent. Therefore, in this process, even if the focusing mechanism causes the optical lens 20 to generate contaminants such as solid particles, the solid particles and the like do not enter the interior of the fixed focus camera module. The contaminants such as the solid particles are prevented from being contaminated, thereby ensuring the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module. After the contaminants such as the solid particles are generated, the contaminants such as the solid particles adhere to at least the outer surface of the fixed focus camera module, and after the fixed focus camera module is packaged, the cleaning can be removed by cleaning. Contaminants such as solid particles attached to the outer surface of the fixed focus camera module to ensure the image quality of the fixed focus camera module during use in the electronic device.

進一步地,如圖12A,所述定焦攝像模組包括一膠合層40,其中所述膠合層40位於所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000之間,以用於將所述光學鏡頭20直接封裝於所述一體底座3000,相應地所述膠合層40呈環狀,將所述光學鏡頭20的環狀外緣與所述一體底座3000相連接,並且優選地其由不透光材料形成。值得一提的是,所述膠合層40不僅能夠連接所述光學鏡頭20和所述一 體底座3000,而且所述膠合層40還能夠用於密封產生於所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000的連接處,從而阻止該固體顆粒等污染物或者外界污染物或者外部光線通過所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000的連接處自所述定焦攝像模組的外部進入所述定焦攝像模組的內部,以有利於保證所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。 Further, as shown in FIG. 12A, the fixed focus camera module includes a glue layer 40, wherein the glue layer 40 is located between the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000 for using the optical lens 20 Directly packaged in the integral base 3000, correspondingly the glue layer 40 is annular, connecting the annular outer edge of the optical lens 20 with the integral base 3000, and preferably formed of an opaque material . It is worth mentioning that the glue layer 40 can not only connect the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000, but also the glue layer 40 can be used for sealing from the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000. a junction to prevent contaminants such as solid particles or external contaminants or external light from entering the fixed focus camera from the outside of the fixed focus camera module through the connection of the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000 The inside of the module is beneficial to ensure the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module.

所述膠合層40形成在所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000的連接處。具體地說,選擇性地在所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000的至少其中一個的相應位置進行點膠,在點膠操作完成後,將所述光學鏡頭20的下端面安裝於所述一體底座3000,以使膠水處於所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000之間,並對所述定焦攝像模組進行調焦,調焦時可以通過在所述光學鏡頭20的外部固定所述光學鏡頭20的方式進行,在調焦完成後,使膠水固化以形成位於所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000之間的所述膠合層40。優選地,可以僅在所述一體底座3000的相應位置進行點膠,以防止膠水污染所述光學鏡頭20。更優選地,可以通過紫外光線(Ultraviolet Rays,UV光線)照射膠水的方式使膠水固化,即所述膠合層40可以使用紫外光固化膠。當然,本領域技術人員可以理解的是,也可以採用其他合適的膠水以及通過其他方式如熱固化方式將膠水固化。 The glue layer 40 is formed at a joint of the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000. Specifically, selectively dispensing at a corresponding position of at least one of the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000, after the dispensing operation is completed, mounting the lower end surface of the optical lens 20 to the The base 3000 is integrated so that the glue is between the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000, and the fixed focus camera module is subjected to focusing, and the focus can be fixed on the outside of the optical lens 20 by focusing In the manner of the optical lens 20, after the focusing is completed, the glue is solidified to form the glue layer 40 between the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000. Preferably, dispensing may be performed only at the corresponding position of the unitary base 3000 to prevent glue from contaminating the optical lens 20. More preferably, the glue may be cured by irradiation of ultraviolet light (Ultraviolet Rays, UV light), that is, the glue layer 40 may use an ultraviolet light curing glue. Of course, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that other suitable glues can be used as well as curing the glue by other means such as thermal curing.

值得一提的是,在所述一體底座3000的相應位置完成點膠操作後,可以先使膠水半固化,以防止在將所述光學鏡頭20封裝於所述一體底座3000的過程中膠水對所述光學鏡頭20造成污染。換句話說,膠水在通過點膠的方式被塗布於所述一體底座3000後,可以先使膠水呈半固化狀態,以使半固化的膠水具有粘性和可塑性,在所述光學鏡頭20的下端面安裝於所述一體底座3000並且完成對所述定焦攝像模組的調焦後,再使膠水完成固化,以形成位於所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000之間的所述膠合層40,從而一方面所述膠 合層40使所述光學鏡頭20被保持在調焦後的位置,另一方面所述膠合層40封閉所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000的連接處。當然,也可以不經過所述半固化狀態,而在調焦操作以後直接將膠水固化以形成所述膠合層40。 It is worth mentioning that after the dispensing operation is completed at the corresponding position of the integrated base 3000, the glue may be semi-cured to prevent the glue from being glued in the process of encapsulating the optical lens 20 in the integrated base 3000. The optical lens 20 causes contamination. In other words, after the glue is applied to the integral base 3000 by dispensing, the glue may be semi-cured to make the semi-cured glue have viscosity and plasticity, at the lower end of the optical lens 20. After the integrated base 3000 is mounted and the focus adjustment of the fixed focus camera module is completed, the glue is completely cured to form the glue layer 40 between the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000. Thus, on the one hand, the glue layer 40 keeps the optical lens 20 in a position after focusing, and on the other hand, the glue layer 40 closes the joint of the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000. Of course, it is also possible to directly cure the glue to form the glue layer 40 after the focusing operation without going through the semi-cured state.

在封裝本發明的所述定焦攝像模組的過程中,所述膠合層40能夠改善所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000的平整度,以使所述光學鏡頭20的中心軸線能夠與所述感光元件10的中心軸線重合,以改善所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。也就是說,所述膠合層40能夠彌補所述光學鏡頭20的產品誤差和所述一體底座3000的產品誤差以及所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000的貼裝誤差,從而改善所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。 In the process of encapsulating the fixed focus camera module of the present invention, the glue layer 40 can improve the flatness of the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000, so that the central axis of the optical lens 20 can be The central axes of the photosensitive elements 10 are coincident to improve the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module. That is, the glue layer 40 can compensate for the product error of the optical lens 20 and the product error of the integrated base 3000 and the mounting error of the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000, thereby improving the setting. The imaging quality of the focal camera module.

在本發明的這個實施例中,所述濾光元件60被設置於所述感光元件10和所述光學鏡頭20之間,以用於改善所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。被物體反射的光線自所述光學鏡頭20進入所述定焦攝像模組的內部,並在被所述濾光元件60過濾後進一步被所述感光元件10接收和進行光電轉化,以生成與物體相關聯的影像。也就是說,所述濾光元件60能夠過濾自所述光學鏡頭20進入所述定焦攝像模組的內部的被物體反射的光線中的雜光,以改善所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。具體地,所述濾光元件60被設置於所述一體底座3000。 In this embodiment of the invention, the filter element 60 is disposed between the photosensitive element 10 and the optical lens 20 for improving the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module. Light reflected by the object enters the interior of the fixed focus camera module from the optical lens 20, and is further filtered by the photosensitive element 10 and photoelectrically converted after being filtered by the filter element 60 to generate an object. Associated image. That is, the filter element 60 can filter the stray light in the light reflected by the object from the optical lens 20 into the inside of the fixed focus camera module to improve the imaging of the fixed focus camera module. quality. Specifically, the filter element 60 is disposed on the integrated base 3000.

參照圖12A,所述一體底座3000具有一第一凹槽3003和一第二凹槽3004,所述第一凹槽3003和所述第二凹槽3004連通於所述光窗3002,以便於安裝所述濾光元件60和所述光學鏡頭20。通過這樣的方式,能夠有效地降低所述定焦攝像模組的高度,以使所述定焦攝像模組特別適於被應用於追求輕薄化的所述電子設備。 Referring to FIG. 12A, the integrated base 3000 has a first recess 3003 and a second recess 3004. The first recess 3003 and the second recess 3004 communicate with the optical window 3002 to facilitate installation. The filter element 60 and the optical lens 20. In this way, the height of the fixed focus camera module can be effectively reduced, so that the fixed focus camera module is particularly suitable for being applied to the electronic device that is intended to be thin and light.

更具體地,所述濾光元件60被安裝於所述第一凹槽3003,所述光學鏡頭20被安裝於所述第二凹槽3004。值得一提的是,在本發明的這個實施例中,所述一體底座3000通過模塑一體成型的方式形成,具有良好的表面平整 性,因此所述第一凹槽3003和所述第二凹槽3004的內側面都比較平整,為所述濾光元件60和所述光學鏡頭20提供平整的安裝面。 More specifically, the filter element 60 is mounted to the first recess 3003, and the optical lens 20 is mounted to the second recess 3004. It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment of the invention, the integral base 3000 is formed by molding in one piece, and has good surface flatness, so the first groove 3003 and the second concave The inner sides of the grooves 3004 are relatively flat, providing a flat mounting surface for the filter element 60 and the optical lens 20.

也就是說,在製造所述定焦攝像模組時,可以在所述一體底座3000和所述第二凹槽3004或所述光學鏡頭20的底部施加膠水等介質,從而在所述光學鏡頭20和所述第二凹槽3004的內表面之間形成所述膠合層40,從而將所述光學鏡頭20穩定地安裝於所述一體底座3000,形成定焦攝像模組。當然,在固定所述光學鏡頭20之前,需要通過所述調焦機構對所述攝像模組進行調整,調整所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件100的相對位置,以便於改善所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。 That is, when the fixed focus camera module is manufactured, a medium such as glue may be applied to the integral base 3000 and the second recess 3004 or the bottom of the optical lens 20, so that the optical lens 20 is The glue layer 40 is formed between the inner surface of the second groove 3004, so that the optical lens 20 is stably mounted on the integrated base 3000 to form a fixed focus camera module. Of course, before the optical lens 20 is fixed, the camera module needs to be adjusted by the focusing mechanism to adjust the relative positions of the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive element 100, so as to improve the fixed focus. The imaging quality of the camera module.

在本發明的這個實施方式的所述定焦攝像模組的過程中,步驟一,可以先將所述線路板50和所述感光元件10固定在一起,並且通過打線工藝導通所述線路板50和所述感光元件10,以將所述感光元件10與所述線路板50相導通。 In the process of the fixed focus camera module of this embodiment of the present invention, in step 1, the circuit board 50 and the photosensitive element 10 may be first fixed together, and the circuit board 50 is turned on by a wire bonding process. And the photosensitive element 10 to electrically connect the photosensitive element 10 to the wiring board 50.

步驟二,將所述濾光元件60封裝於所述一體底座3000,例如在本發明的附圖12示出的這個示例中,所述濾光元件60可以被封裝於所述一體底座3000的所述第二凹槽3004內。 Step 2, the filter element 60 is packaged in the integrated base 3000. For example, in the example shown in FIG. 12 of the present invention, the filter element 60 may be packaged in the unit of the integrated base 3000. The second groove 3004 is described.

步驟三,將所述線路板50與所述一體底座3000相組裝,以使所述濾光元件60對應於被貼裝於所述線路板50的所述感光元件10。 In step three, the circuit board 50 is assembled with the integrated base 3000 such that the filter element 60 corresponds to the photosensitive element 10 mounted on the wiring board 50.

步驟四,在所述一體底座3000的相應位置進行點膠。值得一提的是,膠水的量可以根據需要提供,例如膠水的量需要保證能夠接觸到所述光學鏡頭20的下端面。值得一提的是,膠水的量取決於膠水性能和塗布面積。 In step four, dispensing is performed at a corresponding position of the integrated base 3000. It is worth mentioning that the amount of glue can be provided as needed, for example, the amount of glue needs to be ensured to be in contact with the lower end surface of the optical lens 20. It is worth mentioning that the amount of glue depends on the glue performance and coating area.

步驟五,將所述光學鏡頭20安裝於所述一體底座3000,以使膠水位於所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000之間,並保證所述光學鏡頭20處於所述感光元件10的感光路徑。 Step 5, the optical lens 20 is mounted on the integrated base 3000 such that glue is located between the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000, and the optical lens 20 is ensured to be in the photosensitive element 10 path.

步驟六,調整所述光學鏡頭20相對於所述感光元件10的位置,以對所述定焦攝像模組進行調焦。具體地說,通過所述線路板50給所述感光元件10通電,以使所述感光元件10能夠輸出圖像,根據圖像的清晰度對所述定焦攝像模組進行調焦。對所述定焦攝像模組進行調焦的方式可以是所述調焦機構通過夾持所述光學鏡頭20的外表面的方式調整所述光學鏡頭20相對於所述感光元件10的位置,由於本發明的所述定焦攝像模組是在所述定焦攝像模組的外部實現對所述定焦攝像模組的調焦,從而即便是所述調焦機構導致所述光學鏡頭20的外表面產生了該固體顆粒污染物,該固體顆粒污染物也不會進入所述定焦攝像模組的內部,以改善所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。值得一提的是,在對本發明的所述定焦攝像模組進行調焦操作的過程中,儘管通過調整所述光學鏡頭20相對於所述感光元件10的位置能夠調整所述變焦攝像模組的焦距,在其他示例中,也可以通過移動所述一體底座3000即移動所述感光元件100整體的方式調整所述感光元件10相對於所述光學鏡頭20的位置。 Step 6: Adjust the position of the optical lens 20 relative to the photosensitive element 10 to focus the fixed focus camera module. Specifically, the photosensitive element 10 is energized by the wiring board 50 to enable the photosensitive element 10 to output an image, and the fixed focus camera module is focused according to the sharpness of the image. The focusing of the fixed focus camera module may be performed by adjusting the position of the optical lens 20 relative to the photosensitive element 10 by clamping the outer surface of the optical lens 20, The fixed focus camera module of the present invention realizes focusing of the fixed focus camera module outside the fixed focus camera module, so that even the focus mechanism causes the optical lens 20 to be outside The solid particle contaminant is generated on the surface, and the solid particle contaminant does not enter the interior of the fixed focus camera module to improve the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module. It is worth mentioning that in the process of performing the focusing operation on the fixed focus camera module of the present invention, although the zoom camera module can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the optical lens 20 relative to the photosensitive element 10 The focal length, in other examples, the position of the photosensitive element 10 relative to the optical lens 20 can also be adjusted by moving the integral base 3000, that is, moving the photosensitive element 100 as a whole.

步驟七,使膠水固化以形成位於所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000之間的所述膠合層40。可以理解的是,一方面所述膠合層40能夠用於連接所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000,以使所述光學鏡頭20被保持在所述感光元件10的感光路徑,另一方面所述膠合層40能夠阻止外界污染物通過所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000的連接處自所述變焦攝像模組的外部進入內部,再一方面所述膠合層40能夠阻止外部光線自通過所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000的連接處自所述變焦攝像模組的外部進入內部。另外所述膠合層40還能夠彌補所述光學鏡頭20的產品誤差和所述一體底座3000的產品誤差以及所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000的貼裝誤差,以防止所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10出現相對傾斜的情況,從而有利於保證所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。 In step seven, the glue is cured to form the glue layer 40 between the optical lens 20 and the integral base 3000. It can be understood that, on the one hand, the glue layer 40 can be used to connect the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000 such that the optical lens 20 is held in the photosensitive path of the photosensitive element 10, on the other hand. The glue layer 40 can prevent external contaminants from entering the interior from the outside of the zoom camera module through the connection of the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000. On the other hand, the glue layer 40 can block external light. The connection between the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000 enters the interior from the outside of the zoom camera module. In addition, the glue layer 40 can also compensate for the product error of the optical lens 20 and the product error of the integrated base 3000 and the mounting error of the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000 to prevent the optical lens 20 from being damaged. And the photosensitive element 10 is relatively inclined, thereby facilitating the image quality of the fixed focus camera module.

如圖12B所示,是根據本發明的第二個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組的一變形實施方式。在這個實施方式中,所述一體底座3000頂面是平面結構,也就是說,所述一體底座3000不具有所述第一凹槽3003和所述第二凹槽3004。 As shown in FIG. 12B, it is a modified embodiment of a fixed focus camera module according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the top surface of the unitary base 3000 is a planar structure, that is, the unitary base 3000 does not have the first groove 3003 and the second groove 3004.

所述膠合層40被設置於所述一體底座3000的頂端和所述光學鏡頭20之間。所述濾光元件60被設置於所述一體底座3000的頂端。更具體地,所述濾光元件60位於所述光學鏡頭20的內側。 The glue layer 40 is disposed between the top end of the unitary base 3000 and the optical lens 20. The filter element 60 is disposed at a top end of the unitary base 3000. More specifically, the filter element 60 is located inside the optical lens 20.

圖13是根據本發明的第二個較佳實施例的第一個變形實施方式。在本發明的這個實施方式中,所述濾光元件60覆蓋於所述感光元件10。所述濾光元件10覆蓋的方式舉例地但不限於,通過粘接固定方式覆蓋於所述感光元件10,比如通過複合的方式設置於所述感光元件10,比如通過貼附的方式覆蓋於所述感光元件10。當所述光學鏡頭20被封裝於感光組件100的所述一體底座3000時,所述濾光元件60被保持在所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10之間。 Figure 13 is a first modified embodiment of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment of the invention, the filter element 60 covers the photosensitive element 10. The manner in which the filter element 10 is covered is exemplified by, but not limited to, being covered by the photosensitive element 10 by adhesive bonding, such as by being composited on the photosensitive element 10, such as by attaching it to the device. The photosensitive member 10 is described. When the optical lens 20 is packaged in the integral base 3000 of the photosensitive assembly 100, the filter element 60 is held between the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive element 10.

進一步,所述一體底座3000具有所述第二凹槽3004,用於安裝所述光學鏡頭20,也就是說,在本發明的這個實施例中,所述一體底座3000不具有用於安裝所述濾光元件60的所述第一凹槽3003。 Further, the integrated base 3000 has the second recess 3004 for mounting the optical lens 20, that is, in this embodiment of the invention, the integrated base 3000 does not have the The first groove 3003 of the filter element 60.

圖14是根據本發明的第二個較佳實施例的第二個變形實施方式。在本發明的這個實施方式中,所述一體底座3000具有一所述第二凹槽3004,所述濾光元件和所述光學鏡頭被安裝於所述第二凹槽3004。所述濾光元件60被封裝於所述一體底座3000的所述第二凹槽3004,以使所述濾光元件60更鄰近所述光學鏡頭20,並且被封裝於所述的一體底座3000的所述濾光元件60能夠被保持在所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10之間。即所述第二凹槽3004可以用於安裝所述濾光元件60以及為所述膠合層40提供安裝空間。 Figure 14 is a second modified embodiment of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment of the invention, the integral base 3000 has a second recess 3004, and the filter element and the optical lens are mounted to the second recess 3004. The filter element 60 is encapsulated in the second recess 3004 of the integral base 3000 such that the filter element 60 is further adjacent to the optical lens 20 and is packaged in the integrated base 3000 The filter element 60 can be held between the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive element 10. That is, the second groove 3004 can be used to mount the filter element 60 and provide an installation space for the glue layer 40.

更具體地,在本發明的這個實施方式中,所述膠合層40被設置於所述光學鏡頭和所述濾光元件之間。 More specifically, in this embodiment of the invention, the glue layer 40 is disposed between the optical lens and the filter element.

本發明的這個實施方式的所述定焦攝像模組形成過程可以是,先在所述線路板50上一體成型所述一體底座3000,並且在所述線路板50上電連接所述感光元件10,從而形成所述感光元件100;而後在所述一體底座3000的所述第二凹槽3004內安裝所述濾光元件60,而後在所述濾光元件60的邊緣位置設置膠水或者在所述光學鏡頭20底端設置膠水;而後將所述光學鏡頭20安裝於所述濾光元件60,以使得膠水位於所述濾光元件60和所述光學鏡頭20之間,並且使得所述光學鏡頭20位於所述感光元件60的感光路徑;進一步,調整所述光學鏡頭20相對於所述感光元件10的位置,以對所述定焦攝像模組進行調焦;進一步,使膠水固化以形成位於所述光學鏡頭20和所述濾光元件60之間的所述膠合層40。 The fixed focus camera module of this embodiment of the present invention may be formed by integrally forming the integrated base 3000 on the circuit board 50, and electrically connecting the photosensitive element 10 on the circuit board 50. Forming the photosensitive element 100; then mounting the filter element 60 in the second recess 3004 of the unitary base 3000, and then providing glue at the edge of the filter element 60 or Glue is disposed at a bottom end of the optical lens 20; then the optical lens 20 is mounted to the filter element 60 such that glue is located between the filter element 60 and the optical lens 20, and the optical lens 20 is caused a photosensitive path of the photosensitive element 60; further, adjusting a position of the optical lens 20 relative to the photosensitive element 10 to focus the fixed focus camera module; further, curing the glue to form a location The glue layer 40 between the optical lens 20 and the filter element 60 is described.

如圖15A所示,是根據本發明的第三個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組示意圖。在本發明的這個實施例中,所述一體底座3000具有一所述第一凹槽3003和一所述第二凹槽3004,所述定焦攝像模組包括一支座61,所述支座61用於安裝所述濾光元件60,所述支座61被安裝於所述第一凹槽3003。 FIG. 15A is a schematic diagram of a fixed focus camera module according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment of the invention, the integrated base 3000 has a first recess 3003 and a second recess 3004, and the fixed focus camera module includes a seat 61, the support 61 is used to mount the filter element 60, and the holder 61 is mounted to the first groove 3003.

所述膠合層40被設置於所述一體底座3000和所述光學鏡頭20之間。更具體地,所述膠合層40被設置於所述第二凹槽3004。也就是說,所述光學鏡頭20通過所述膠合層40被安裝於所述第二凹槽3004。 The glue layer 40 is disposed between the integral base 3000 and the optical lens 20. More specifically, the glue layer 40 is disposed on the second groove 3004. That is, the optical lens 20 is mounted to the second groove 3004 through the glue layer 40.

也就是說,在組裝所述定焦攝像模組時,可以將所述濾光元件60安裝於所述支座61,而後將所述支座61安裝於所述第一凹槽3003,而後在所述支座61的表面的預定位置或所述光學鏡頭20端部設置膠水,進一步將所述光學鏡頭20預先安裝於所述一體底座3000,以使得膠水位於所述一體底座3000和所述光學鏡頭20之間,並且使得所述光學鏡頭20位於所述感光元件10的感光路 徑;進一步,調整所述光學鏡頭20相對於所述感光元件10的位置,以對所述定焦攝像模組進行調焦;進一步,使膠水固化以形成位於所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000之間的所述膠合層40。 That is, when assembling the fixed focus camera module, the filter element 60 may be mounted to the holder 61, and then the holder 61 is mounted to the first groove 3003, and then A predetermined position of the surface of the support 61 or the end of the optical lens 20 is provided with glue, and the optical lens 20 is further pre-mounted on the integrated base 3000 such that glue is located at the integrated base 3000 and the optical Between the lenses 20, and the optical lens 20 is located in the photosensitive path of the photosensitive element 10; further, adjusting the position of the optical lens 20 relative to the photosensitive element 10 to perform the fixed focus camera module Focusing; further, the glue is cured to form the glue layer 40 between the optical lens 20 and the integral base 3000.

如圖15B所示,是根據本發明的第三個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組的變形實施方式示意圖。在本發明的這個實施例中,所述一體底座3000具有一所述第二凹槽3004,所述定焦攝像模組包括一支座61,所述支座61用於安裝所述濾光元件60,所述支座61被安裝於所述第二凹槽3004。 FIG. 15B is a schematic view showing a modified embodiment of a fixed focus camera module according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment of the invention, the integrated base 3000 has a second recess 3004, and the fixed focus camera module includes a seat 61 for mounting the filter element. 60. The support 61 is mounted to the second recess 3004.

更具體地,在本發明的這個實施例中,所述膠合層40被設置於所述支座61和所述光學鏡頭20之間。 More specifically, in this embodiment of the invention, the glue layer 40 is disposed between the holder 61 and the optical lens 20.

也就是說,在組裝所述定焦攝像模組時,可以將所述濾光元件60安裝於所述支座61,而後將所述支座61安裝於所述第二凹槽3004,而後在所述支座61的表面的預定位置或所述光學鏡頭20端部設置膠水,進一步將所述光學鏡頭20預先安裝於所述支座61,以使得膠水位於所述支座61和所述光學鏡頭20之間,並且使得所述光學鏡頭20位於所述感光元件10的感光路徑;進一步,調整所述光學鏡頭20相對於所述感光元件10的位置,以對所述定焦攝像模組進行調焦;進一步,使膠水固化以形成位於所述光學鏡頭20和所述支座61之間的所述膠合層40。 That is, when assembling the fixed focus camera module, the filter element 60 may be mounted to the holder 61, and then the holder 61 is mounted to the second groove 3004, and then A predetermined position of the surface of the holder 61 or the end of the optical lens 20 is provided with glue, and the optical lens 20 is further pre-mounted to the holder 61 so that glue is located at the holder 61 and the optical Between the lenses 20, and the optical lens 20 is located in the photosensitive path of the photosensitive element 10; further, adjusting the position of the optical lens 20 relative to the photosensitive element 10 to perform the fixed focus camera module Focusing; further, the glue is cured to form the glue layer 40 between the optical lens 20 and the holder 61.

如圖16所示,是根據本發明的第四個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組。在本發明的這個實施例中,所述一體底座3000一體封裝所述線路板和至少部分所述感光元件10。所述一體底座包覆所述連接線11。也就是說,在本發明的這個實施例中,所述一體底座3000向內延伸至所述感光元件10的邊緣。所述光學鏡頭20被直接地設置於所述一體底座3000。 As shown in FIG. 16, it is a fixed focus camera module according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment of the invention, the unitary base 3000 integrally encloses the circuit board and at least a portion of the photosensitive element 10. The integral base covers the connecting wire 11 . That is, in this embodiment of the invention, the unitary base 3000 extends inwardly to the edge of the photosensitive element 10. The optical lens 20 is directly disposed on the integrated base 3000.

值得一提的是,通過所述一體底座3000一體封裝所述線路板50和至少部分所述感光元件10的方式,可以將所述感光元件10固定於所述線路板 50,從而可以不用單獨固定所述感光元件10和所述線路板50,同時向內擴展所述一體底座3000可封裝範圍,從而減小所述感光元件100的外部區域。 It is worth mentioning that the photosensitive element 10 can be fixed to the circuit board 50 by integrally encapsulating the circuit board 50 and at least a part of the photosensitive element 10 by the integrated base 3000, so that it can be fixed without being separately fixed. The photosensitive element 10 and the wiring board 50 simultaneously expand the inclusive range of the integrated base 3000, thereby reducing an outer area of the photosensitive element 100.

如圖17是根據本發明的第四個實施例的定焦攝像模組的一變形實施方式。在本發明的這個實施方式中,所述濾光元件60覆蓋於所述感光元件10,所述一體底座3000一體封裝所述線路板50、至少部分所述感光元件10和至少部分所述濾光元件60。 Figure 17 is a perspective view of a modified embodiment of a fixed focus camera module in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment of the invention, the filter element 60 covers the photosensitive element 10, the integral base 3000 integrally encapsulating the circuit board 50, at least a portion of the photosensitive element 10, and at least a portion of the filter Element 60.

也就是說,在這種實施方式中,所述一體底座3000固定所述感光元件10和所述濾光元件60,從而不需要單獨的固定方式 That is, in this embodiment, the integral base 3000 fixes the photosensitive element 10 and the filter element 60, so that a separate fixing manner is not required.

進一步,所述一體底座3000具有所述第二凹槽3004,用於安裝所述光學鏡頭20,也就是說,在本發明的這個實施例中,所述一體底座3000不具有用於安裝所述濾光元件60的所述第一凹槽3003。 Further, the integrated base 3000 has the second recess 3004 for mounting the optical lens 20, that is, in this embodiment of the invention, the integrated base 3000 does not have the The first groove 3003 of the filter element 60.

如圖18至圖21所示,是根據本發明的第五個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組及其多群組鏡頭。 As shown in FIG. 18 to FIG. 21, it is a fixed focus camera module and a multi-group lens thereof according to a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

所述定焦攝像模組包括一多群組鏡頭90,所述多群組鏡頭90被直接地安裝於所述鏡座30。也就是說,在本發明的這個實施例中,所述光學鏡頭20是所述多群組鏡頭90。 The fixed focus camera module includes a multi-group lens 90 that is directly mounted to the lens mount 30. That is, in this embodiment of the invention, the optical lens 20 is the multi-group lens 90.

進一步,所述多群組鏡頭90通過所述膠合層40直接地安裝於所述鏡座30。所述多群組鏡頭90裸露於所述鏡座30外部。 Further, the multi-group lens 90 is directly mounted to the lens holder 30 through the glue layer 40. The multi-group lens 90 is exposed outside the lens holder 30.

所述多群組鏡頭90包括多個群組單元10,相鄰兩所述群組單元10之間相互配合地組裝,且光軸一致。 The multi-group lens 90 includes a plurality of group units 10, and the adjacent two group units 10 are assembled with each other, and the optical axes are identical.

值得一提的是,在傳統的定焦攝像模組中,鏡頭通常被安裝於鏡筒中,而後通過調整鏡筒來調整鏡頭,同樣地,對於由多個群組單元組成的所述多群組鏡頭,在傳統的定焦攝像模組中需要被安裝於鏡筒等部件,因此並不能直接地對每個群組單元9010進行直接地調整,且鏡筒部件不適於被夾持調 整,而在本發明中,各所述群組單元9010直接地裸露於所述鏡座30外部,因此在組裝成所述定焦攝像模組時,可以方便地對每個所述群組單元9010進行調整,或者說可以自由地選擇需要調整的所述群組單元9010。 It is worth mentioning that in the conventional fixed focus camera module, the lens is usually mounted in the lens barrel, and then the lens is adjusted by adjusting the lens barrel, and similarly, for the multi-group composed of a plurality of group units. The lens needs to be mounted on the lens barrel and the like in the conventional fixed focus camera module, so that it is not possible to directly adjust each group unit 9010 directly, and the lens barrel member is not suitable for being clamped and adjusted, and In the present invention, each of the group units 9010 is directly exposed outside the lens holder 30. Therefore, when assembling the fixed focus camera module, each of the group units 9010 can be conveniently adjusted. Alternatively, the group unit 9010 that needs to be adjusted can be freely selected.

為了便於說明,在本發明的這個實施例中,以兩個所述群組單元9010構成所述多群組鏡頭90為例進行說明,當然在本發明的其他實施例中,所述多群組鏡頭90可以包括更多個所述群組單元9010,如三個或三個以上,本發明在這方面並不限制。 For convenience of description, in the embodiment of the present invention, the multi-group lens 90 is configured by using the two group units 9010 as an example. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the multi-group The lens 90 may include more of the group units 9010, such as three or more, and the invention is not limited in this regard.

具體地,所述多群組鏡頭90包括兩個所述群組單元9010,分別為一上群組單元9011和一下群組單元9012。所述上群組單元9011和所述下群組單元9012相互配合地組裝。所述上群組單元9011和所述下群組單元9012疊層佈置,光軸方向一致。 Specifically, the multi-group lens 90 includes two of the group units 9010, which are an upper group unit 9011 and a lower group unit 9012, respectively. The upper group unit 9011 and the lower group unit 9012 are assembled in cooperation with each other. The upper group unit 9011 and the lower group unit 9012 are stacked, and the optical axis directions are the same.

所述上群組單元9011包括至少一上鏡片90111和一上承載部件90112,所述上鏡片90111依次按光線路徑佈置於所述上承載部件90112內。優選地,所述上鏡片90111的數量為多個,比如2、3或3以上。 The upper group unit 9011 includes at least one upper lens 90111 and an upper bearing member 90112, and the upper lens 9011 is sequentially disposed in the upper carrying member 90112 in a light path. Preferably, the number of the upper lenses 9011 is plural, such as 2, 3 or more.

所述下群組單元9012包括至少一下鏡片90121和一下承載部件90122,所述下鏡片90121依次按光線路徑佈置於所述下承載部件90122內。優選地,所述下鏡片90121的數量為多個,比如2、3或3以上。 The lower group unit 9012 includes at least a lower lens 90121 and a lower carrier member 90122, which are sequentially disposed in the lower carrier member 90122 in a light path. Preferably, the number of the lower lenses 90121 is plural, such as 2, 3 or more.

進一步,在本發明的這個實施例中,所述上群組單元9011的所述上承載部件90112包括一上承載主體901121和一延伸壁901122。所述上承載主體901121是一中空結構,以便於容納、安裝各所述鏡片,並使其沿光線路徑佈置。換句話說,所述上群組單元9011的各所述上鏡片90111被安裝於所述上承載主體901121內部,以便於提供光線通路。所述延伸壁901122自所述上承載主體901121外部向外側延伸,以便於搭接於所述下群組單元9012的所述上承載部件90112。 Further, in this embodiment of the invention, the upper carrier member 90112 of the upper group unit 9011 includes an upper carrier body 901121 and an extension wall 901122. The upper carrier body 901121 is a hollow structure for accommodating, mounting, and arranging each of the lenses along a ray path. In other words, each of the upper lenses 90111 of the upper group unit 9011 is mounted inside the upper carrier body 901121 to facilitate providing a light path. The extension wall 901122 extends outward from the outside of the upper carrier body 901121 to facilitate overlapping with the upper carrier member 90112 of the lower group unit 9012.

更具體地,所述延伸壁901122自所述上承載主體901121外部一體向外延伸。在一些實施方式中,所述延伸壁901122可以是環形的延伸壁,自所述上承載主體901121向外延伸形成一環形帽檐結構,以便於通過所述環形帽檐結構搭接於所述下群組單元9012的所述下承載部件90122,為所述上群組單元9011提供穩定的支撐。 More specifically, the extension wall 901122 extends integrally outward from the exterior of the upper carrier body 901121. In some embodiments, the extension wall 901122 can be an annular extension wall extending outward from the upper carrier body 901121 to form an annular brim structure so as to be overlapped by the annular brim structure to the lower group. The lower carrier member 90122 of unit 9012 provides stable support for the upper group unit 9011.

在所述上群組單元9011和所述下群組單元9012固定時,在所述上群組單元9011和所述下群組單元9012之間設置粘結介質9013,比如UV膠、熱固膠、UV熱固膠、環氧樹脂膠等,以便於將所述上群組單元9011和所述下群組單元9012穩定地固定。當然,在本發明的其他實施例中,所述上群組單元9011和所述下群組單元9012可以通過其他方式進行固定,比如熱焊、超聲波焊接、鐳射焊接、鉚接、緊固、卡扣等方式,本發明在這方面並不限制。所述粘接介質9013和所述膠合層40可以是相同材質和工藝形成,也可以是不同材質和工藝形成。所述粘接介質9013可以選自組合:UV膠、熱固膠、UV熱固膠、環氧樹脂膠、濕氣固化膠、壓敏膠中的其中一種或多種。 When the upper group unit 9011 and the lower group unit 9012 are fixed, an adhesive medium 9013, such as UV glue or thermosetting glue, is disposed between the upper group unit 9011 and the lower group unit 9012. , UV thermosetting glue, epoxy glue, etc., in order to stably fix the upper group unit 9011 and the lower group unit 9012. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the upper group unit 9011 and the lower group unit 9012 may be fixed by other means, such as heat welding, ultrasonic welding, laser welding, riveting, fastening, and snapping. In other ways, the invention is not limited in this regard. The bonding medium 9013 and the bonding layer 40 may be formed of the same material and process, or may be formed by different materials and processes. The bonding medium 9013 may be selected from one or more of the group consisting of UV glue, thermosetting glue, UV thermosetting glue, epoxy resin glue, moisture curing glue, and pressure sensitive adhesive.

根據本發明的這個實施例,所述下群組單元9012被直接地通過所述膠合層40安裝於所述鏡座30。 According to this embodiment of the invention, the lower group unit 9012 is mounted to the mirror mount 30 directly through the glue layer 40.

所述上群組單元9011的所述上承載部件90112的所述上承載主體901121具有一下套接端部9011211,位於所述延伸壁901122下方,所述下套接端部9011211套接於所述下群組單元9012的所述下承載部件90122。換句話說,所述上群組單元9011的所述上承載部件9112的所述延伸壁901122將所述上承載主體901121劃分為兩部分,位於上方的部分和位於下方的部分,位於下方的部分即所述下套接端部9011211。當所述上群組單元9011的所述上承載部件90112的所述延伸壁901122搭接於所述下群組單元9012的所述下承載部件90122時,所述下套接端部9011211套接於所述下群組單元9012的所述下承載部件90122。 The upper carrier body 901121 of the upper carrier unit 90112 of the upper group unit 9011 has a lower sleeve end portion 9011211, which is located below the extension wall 901122, and the lower sleeve end portion 9011211 is sleeved in the The lower carrier member 90122 of the lower group unit 9012. In other words, the extension wall 901122 of the upper carrier member 9112 of the upper group unit 9011 divides the upper carrier body 901121 into two parts, the upper portion and the lower portion, and the lower portion That is, the lower sleeve end portion 9011211. When the extension wall 901122 of the upper carrier member 90112 of the upper group unit 9011 is overlapped with the lower carrier member 90122 of the lower group unit 9012, the lower sleeve end portion 9011211 is sleeved. The lower carrier member 90122 of the lower group unit 9012.

所述下群組單元9012的所述下承載部件90122包括一下承載主體901221和一上搭接端部901222。所述下承載主體901221為一中空結構,以便於容納、安裝各所述下鏡片90121,並使其沿光線路徑佈置。換句話說,所述下群組單元9012的各所述下鏡片90121被安裝於所述下承載主體901221內部,以便於提供光線通路。所述上搭接端部901222一體地連接於所述下承載主體901221,以便於配合所述上群組單元9011的所述上承載部件90112,使得當所述上承部件的所述延伸壁901122搭接於所述下承載部件90122的所述上搭接端部901222時,所述上群組單元9011的所述上承載部件90112的所述下套接端部9011211延伸進入所述下承載部件90122的所述上搭接端部901222,從而使得所述下群組單元12的所述下承載部件90122約束所述上群組單元9011的安裝位置。 The lower carrier member 90122 of the lower group unit 9012 includes a lower carrier body 901221 and an upper overlapping end portion 901222. The lower carrier body 901221 is a hollow structure for accommodating and mounting each of the lower lenses 90121 and arranging them along a light path. In other words, each of the lower lenses 90121 of the lower group unit 9012 is mounted inside the lower carrier body 901221 to facilitate providing a light path. The upper overlapping end portion 901222 is integrally connected to the lower carrying body 901221 so as to fit the upper carrying member 90112 of the upper group unit 9011 such that the extending wall 901122 of the upper receiving member When the upper overlapping end portion 901222 of the lower carrier member 90122 is overlapped, the lower sleeve end portion 9011211 of the upper carrier member 90112 of the upper group unit 9011 extends into the lower carrier member The upper overlapping end 901222 of 90122, such that the lower carrier member 90122 of the lower group unit 12 constrains the mounting position of the upper group unit 9011.

換句話說,在本發明的這個實施例中,所述延伸壁901122和所述上搭接端部901222形成組裝結構,以便於套接地組裝所述上群組單元9011和所述下群組單元9012。 In other words, in this embodiment of the invention, the extension wall 901122 and the upper overlapping end 901222 form an assembled structure to facilitate the assembly of the upper group unit 9011 and the lower group unit. 9012.

所述上搭接端部901222為向內延伸的中空結構,以便於為所述上群組單元9011提供搭接支撐位置,且為位於所述下承載主體901221內的各所述下鏡片90121提供光線通路。 The upper overlapping end portion 901222 is a hollow structure extending inwardly to provide an overlapping support position for the upper group unit 9011 and for each of the lower lenses 90121 located in the lower carrier body 901221 Light path.

值得一提的是,鏡頭光軸一致性以及組裝時間是攝像模組實際生產應用中的兩個重要方面,而本發明中的所述多群組鏡頭90構成的定焦攝像模組,可以通過多種方式進行組裝,且可以方便地、直接地夾持各所述群組單元9010,對各所述群組單元9010進行調整,從而準確、方便、快捷地組裝所述定焦攝像模組。 It is worth mentioning that the lens optical axis consistency and assembly time are two important aspects in the actual production application of the camera module, and the fixed focus camera module formed by the multi-group lens 90 in the present invention can pass The assembly is performed in a plurality of ways, and each of the group units 9010 can be conveniently and directly clamped, and each of the group units 9010 is adjusted to accurately, conveniently, and quickly assemble the fixed focus camera module.

值得一提的是,本發明中,多個群組單元9010組裝形成一個整體的鏡頭,從而使得每個群組單元9010中的鏡片數量較少,每個單元的組裝誤 差較小,但是由各所述群組單元9010構成的所述多群組鏡頭90的鏡片總數較多,因此可以提供較高的圖元,且累積誤差較小。且各所述群組單元9010在組裝形成所述多群組鏡頭的過程中,可以通過調焦機構進行調整組裝,使得各所述群組單元9010之間的相對誤差減小,還可以通過調整彌補鏡頭本身的製造誤差,從而使得所述多群組鏡頭90具有較好的光學一致性。且各所述群組單元9010通過組裝結構相互配合地組裝,從而使得各群組單元9010穩定地組裝形成所述多群組鏡頭90,且配合的方式可以遮擋外部雜光進入所述多群組鏡頭90內部,避免干擾所述多群組鏡頭90的光學系統。且在一些實施方式中,各所述群組單元9010之間可以通過快速成型的粘結介質9013進行固定,比如UV熱固膠,而所述配合結構可以為粘結介質提供充足的紫外光照射區域,使得各所述群組單元快速、穩定地進行組裝固定,從而提高生產效率。 It is worth mentioning that, in the present invention, a plurality of group units 9010 are assembled to form an integral lens, so that the number of lenses in each group unit 9010 is small, and the assembly error of each unit is small, but each The multi-group lens 90 formed by the group unit 9010 has a large number of lenses, so that higher primitives can be provided, and the cumulative error is small. And each of the group units 9010 can be adjusted and assembled by the focusing mechanism in the process of assembling the multi-group lens, so that the relative error between the group units 9010 is reduced, and the adjustment can also be adjusted. The manufacturing error of the lens itself is compensated, so that the multi-group lens 90 has better optical consistency. Each of the group units 9010 is assembled to each other by an assembly structure, so that each group unit 9010 is stably assembled to form the multi-group lens 90, and the manner of cooperation can block external stray light from entering the multi-group. Inside the lens 90, it is avoided to interfere with the optical system of the multi-group lens 90. And in some embodiments, each of the group units 9010 can be secured by a rapidly formed bonding medium 9013, such as a UV thermoset, and the mating structure can provide sufficient ultraviolet light for the bonding medium. The area enables each of the group units to be assembled and fixed quickly and stably, thereby improving production efficiency.

所述多群組鏡頭90可以通過多種方式組裝於所述一鏡座30形成所述定焦攝像模組。 The multi-group lens 90 can be assembled to the lens holder 30 in a plurality of ways to form the fixed focus camera module.

舉例地,在一種方式中,可以先將所述下群組單元9012預組裝於所述鏡座30,而後通過調焦機構80對所述下群組單元9012直接地對所述下群組單元9012進行調整,而後將所述下群組單元9012通過所述膠合層40固定於所述鏡座30;而後在所述下群組單元9012上預組裝所述上群組單元9011,進而通過所述調焦機構80對所述上群組單元9011直接地進行調整,而後通過所述粘接介質9013將所述上群組單元9011固定於所述下群組單元9012;按照前述方式,直至固定完所有的所述群組單元9010。值得一提的是,在這種調整方式,可以通過輔助鏡頭來配合調整所述群組單元9010,比如調整所述下群組單元9012時,在所述下群組單元9012上方設置所述輔助鏡頭來觀察所述定焦攝像模組的成像資訊,並且根據成像資訊對所述下群組單元9012進行調整。通過這樣方式,使得每個所述群組單元9010的組裝都可以進行精確的調整,且可以通過逐 次調整方式補償所述感光元件10或所述線路板50的變形等因素帶來的誤差,從而提高所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。 For example, in one manner, the lower group unit 9012 may be pre-assembled to the mirror base 30, and then the lower group unit 9012 is directly paired with the lower group unit by the focusing mechanism 80. 9012 is adjusted, and then the lower group unit 9012 is fixed to the lens holder 30 through the glue layer 40; then the upper group unit 9011 is pre-assembled on the lower group unit 9012, and then passed through The focusing mechanism 80 directly adjusts the upper group unit 9011, and then fixes the upper group unit 9011 to the lower group unit 9012 through the bonding medium 9013; in the foregoing manner, until fixed All of the group units 9010 are completed. It is worth mentioning that, in this adjustment manner, the group unit 9010 can be adjusted by an auxiliary lens. For example, when the lower group unit 9012 is adjusted, the auxiliary unit is disposed above the lower group unit 9012. The lens is used to observe imaging information of the fixed focus camera module, and the lower group unit 9012 is adjusted according to the imaging information. In this way, the assembly of each of the group units 9010 can be accurately adjusted, and errors caused by factors such as deformation of the photosensitive element 10 or the circuit board 50 can be compensated by successive adjustments, thereby Improving the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module.

更具體地,參照圖22,通過所述調焦機構80的所述鏡頭固持裝置81的所述內套筒811可分離地固定所述下群組單元9012,通過所述外支架812調節所述內套筒811,從而調整所述下群組單元9012;進一步,當所述下群組單元9012的調整達到預定要求後,通過所述膠合層40固定所述下群組單元9012和所述鏡座30;進一步,通過調節所述外支架812,使得所述內套筒811脫離所述下群組單元9012;進一步,使得所述上群組單元9011預組裝於所述下群組單元9012;進一步,將所述調焦機構80的所述鏡頭固持裝置81的所述內套筒811可分離地固定所述上群組單元9011,通過所述外支架812調節所述內套筒811,從而調整所述上群組單元9012;進一步,通過所述粘接介質9013固定所述上群組單元9011和所述下群組單元9012;進一步,通過調節所述外支架812使得所述內套筒811脫離所述上群組單元9011,由此得到所述定焦攝像模組。 More specifically, referring to FIG. 22, the inner sleeve 811 of the lens holding device 81 of the focus adjustment mechanism 80 detachably fixes the lower group unit 9012, and the outer bracket 812 adjusts the An inner sleeve 811 to adjust the lower group unit 9012; further, after the adjustment of the lower group unit 9012 reaches a predetermined requirement, the lower group unit 9012 and the mirror are fixed by the glue layer 40 Seat 30; further, the inner sleeve 811 is disengaged from the lower group unit 9012 by adjusting the outer bracket 812; further, the upper group unit 9011 is pre-assembled to the lower group unit 9012; Further, the inner sleeve 811 of the lens holding device 81 of the focusing mechanism 80 detachably fixes the upper group unit 9011, and the inner sleeve 811 is adjusted by the outer bracket 812, thereby Adjusting the upper group unit 9012; further, fixing the upper group unit 9011 and the lower group unit 9012 by the bonding medium 9013; further, the inner sleeve is adjusted by adjusting the outer bracket 812 811 leaves the upper group unit 9011, This resulted in the fixed-focus camera module.

舉例地,在另一種方式中,可以將所述上群組單元9011和所述下群組單元9012同時預組裝於所述感光元件10的感光路徑;而後通過所述調焦機構80對所述下群組單元9012和/或所述上群組單元9011直接的進行調整,使得預組裝的所述定焦攝像模組符合預定成像要求;進一步通過所述膠合層40將所述下群組單元9012固定於所述鏡座30,通過所述粘接介質9013將所述上群組單元9011固定於所述下群組單元9012。當然,也可以先將各所述群組單元9010組裝為具備完整功能的鏡頭,即先組裝得到所述多群組鏡頭90,再整體組裝到所述鏡座30上。 For example, in another manner, the upper group unit 9011 and the lower group unit 9012 may be simultaneously pre-assembled in the photosensitive path of the photosensitive element 10; and then the focusing mechanism 80 is used to The lower group unit 9012 and/or the upper group unit 9011 are directly adjusted such that the pre-assembled fixed focus camera module meets predetermined imaging requirements; the lower group unit is further passed through the glue layer 40 The 9012 is fixed to the lens holder 30, and the upper group unit 9011 is fixed to the lower group unit 9012 by the bonding medium 9013. Of course, each of the group units 9010 can be assembled into a full-featured lens, that is, the multi-group lens 90 is assembled first, and then assembled to the lens holder 30 as a whole.

更具體地,參照圖23,將所述上群組單元9011和所述下群組單元9012預組裝於所述鏡座30;進一步,通過所述調焦機構80的所述鏡頭固持裝置81的所述內套筒811可分離地固定所述下群組單元9012,通過所述外支架812 調節所述內套筒811,從而調整所述下群組單元9012;進一步,當所述下群組單元9012的調整達到預定要求後,通過所述膠合層40固定所述下群組單元9012和所述鏡座30;進一步,通過調節所述外支架812,使得所述內套筒811脫離所述下群組單元9012;進一步,將所述調焦機構80的所述鏡頭固持裝置81的所述內套筒811可分離地固定所述上群組單元9011,通過所述外支架812調節所述內套筒811,從而調整所述上群組單元9011;進一步,通過所述粘接劑9013固定所述上群組單元9011和所述下群組單元9012;進一步,通過調節所述外支架812使得所述內套筒811脫離所述上群組單元9011,由此得到所述定焦攝像模組。 More specifically, referring to FIG. 23, the upper group unit 9011 and the lower group unit 9012 are pre-assembled to the lens holder 30; further, by the lens holding device 81 of the focusing mechanism 80 The inner sleeve 811 detachably fixes the lower group unit 9012, and the inner sleeve 811 is adjusted by the outer bracket 812 to adjust the lower group unit 9012; further, when the lower group After the adjustment of the unit 9012 reaches a predetermined requirement, the lower group unit 9012 and the lens holder 30 are fixed by the glue layer 40; further, by adjusting the outer bracket 812, the inner sleeve 811 is disengaged from the a lower group unit 9012; further, the inner sleeve 811 of the lens holding device 81 of the focusing mechanism 80 detachably fixes the upper group unit 9011, and the outer bracket 812 adjusts the An inner sleeve 811 to adjust the upper group unit 9011; further, the upper group unit 9011 and the lower group unit 9012 are fixed by the adhesive 9013; further, by adjusting the outer bracket 812 Causing the inner sleeve 811 out of the upper group Element 9011, whereby the fixed-focus camera module.

值得一提的是,所述鏡頭固持裝置81可以從所述群組單元9010的側面進行固定,也可以從所述群組單元9010的頂部進行固定。 It is worth mentioning that the lens holding device 81 can be fixed from the side of the group unit 9010 or can be fixed from the top of the group unit 9010.

如圖24所示,是根據本發明的第六個較佳實施例的定焦攝像模組剖視示意圖。與上述實施例不同的是,所述多群組鏡頭90被直接地安裝於所述一體底座3000。更具體地,所述多群組鏡頭90通過所述膠合層40直接地固定於所述一體底座3000。也就是說,所述膠合層40被設置於所述多群組鏡頭90和所述一體底座3000之間。 FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a fixed focus camera module according to a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Different from the above embodiment, the multi-group lens 90 is directly mounted to the integrated base 3000. More specifically, the multi-group lens 90 is directly fixed to the unitary base 3000 by the glue layer 40. That is, the glue layer 40 is disposed between the multi-group lens 90 and the integrated base 3000.

在製造所述定焦攝像模組時,在通過一體成型的方式形成帶有所述一體底座3000的所述感光組件後,在所述一體底座3000上直接地安裝所述多群組鏡頭90整體,或者其中一個所述群組單元9010,從而使得所述多群組鏡頭90被直接地安裝,而不需要提供單獨的鏡筒部件。 When the fixed focus camera module is manufactured, after the photosensitive member with the integrated base 3000 is formed by integral molding, the multi-group lens 90 is directly mounted on the integrated base 3000. Or one of the group units 9010 such that the multi-group lens 90 is directly mounted without the need to provide a separate barrel component.

值得一提的是,在本發明的這個實施例中,所述一體底座3000通過一體成型的方式形成,具有平整的表面,可以為所述多群組鏡頭90直接地提供更加平整的安裝平面,有益於提高所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。 It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment of the invention, the integral base 3000 is formed by integral molding, and has a flat surface, which can directly provide a flatter mounting plane for the multi-group lens 90. It is beneficial to improve the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module.

值得一提的是,上述圖12至圖24中所示的實施例中所述定焦攝像模組都可以通過圖6至圖10中所示的調焦機構80進行調焦,進而進行固定得到所述定焦攝像模組。 It should be noted that the fixed focus camera module described in the embodiments shown in FIG. 12 to FIG. 24 can be adjusted by the focusing mechanism 80 shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 10, and then fixed. The fixed focus camera module.

所述多群組鏡頭90可以通過多種方式組裝於所述一一體底座3000形成模塑型的所述定焦攝像模組。 The multi-group lens 90 can be assembled to the one-piece base 3000 in a plurality of ways to form the fixed-focus camera module of the molding type.

舉例地,在一種方式中,可以先將所述下群組單元9012預組裝於所述一體底座3000,而後通過調焦機構80對所述下群組單元9012直接地對所述下群組單元9012進行調整,而後將所述下群組單元9012通過所述膠合層40固定於所述一體底座3000;而後在所述下群組單元9012上預組裝所述上群組單元9011,進而通過所述調焦機構80對所述上群組單元9011直接地進行調整,而後通過所述粘接介質9013將所述上群組單元9011固定於所述下群組單元9012;依次方式,直至固定完所有的所述群組單元9010。值得一提的是,在這種調整方式,可以通過輔助鏡頭來配合調整所述群組單元9010,比如調整所述下群組單元9012時,在所述下群組單元9012上方設置所述輔助鏡頭來來觀察所述定焦攝像模組的成像資訊,並且根據成像資訊對所述下群組單元9012進行調整。通過這樣方式,使得每個所述群組單元9010的組裝都可以進行精確的調整,且可以通過逐次調整方式補償所述感光元件10或所述線路板50的變形等因素帶來的誤差,從而提高所述定焦攝像模組的成像品質。 For example, in one manner, the lower group unit 9012 may be pre-assembled to the integrated base 3000, and then the lower group unit 9012 is directly paired with the lower group unit by the focusing mechanism 80. 9012 is adjusted, and then the lower group unit 9012 is fixed to the integrated base 3000 through the glue layer 40; then the upper group unit 9011 is pre-assembled on the lower group unit 9012, and then passed through The focusing mechanism 80 directly adjusts the upper group unit 9011, and then fixes the upper group unit 9011 to the lower group unit 9012 through the bonding medium 9013; in a sequential manner until the fixing is completed All of the group units 9010. It is worth mentioning that, in this adjustment manner, the group unit 9010 can be adjusted by an auxiliary lens. For example, when the lower group unit 9012 is adjusted, the auxiliary unit is disposed above the lower group unit 9012. The lens comes to observe the imaging information of the fixed focus camera module, and adjusts the lower group unit 9012 according to the imaging information. In this way, the assembly of each of the group units 9010 can be accurately adjusted, and errors caused by factors such as deformation of the photosensitive element 10 or the circuit board 50 can be compensated by successive adjustments, thereby Improving the imaging quality of the fixed focus camera module.

更具體地,通過所述調焦機構80的所述鏡頭固持裝置81的所述內套筒811可分離地固定所述下群組單元9012,通過所述外支架812調節所述內套筒811,從而調整所述下群組單元9012;進一步,當所述下群組單元9012的調整達到預定要求後,通過所述膠合層40固定所述下群組單元9012和所述一體底座3000;進一步,通過調節所述外支架812,使得所述內套筒811脫離所述下群組單元9012;進一步,使得所述上群組單元9011預組裝於所述下群組單元 9012;進一步,將所述調焦機構80的所述鏡頭固持裝置81的所述內套筒811可分離地固定所述上群組單元9011,通過所述外支架812調節所述內套筒811,從而調整所述上群組單元9012;進一步,通過所述粘接劑9013固定所述上群組單元9011和所述下群組單元9012;進一步,通過調節所述外支架812使得所述內套筒811脫離所述上群組單元,由此得到所述定焦攝像模組。 More specifically, the inner sleeve 811 of the lens holding device 81 of the focus adjustment mechanism 80 detachably fixes the lower group unit 9012, and the inner sleeve 811 is adjusted by the outer bracket 812. And adjusting the lower group unit 9012; further, after the adjustment of the lower group unit 9012 reaches a predetermined requirement, the lower group unit 9012 and the integrated base 3000 are fixed by the glue layer 40; The inner sleeve 811 is disengaged from the lower group unit 9012 by adjusting the outer bracket 812; further, the upper group unit 9011 is pre-assembled to the lower group unit 9012; further, The inner sleeve 811 of the lens holding device 81 of the focusing mechanism 80 detachably fixes the upper group unit 9011, and the inner sleeve 811 is adjusted by the outer bracket 812, thereby adjusting the upper portion a group unit 9012; further, the upper group unit 9011 and the lower group unit 9012 are fixed by the adhesive 9013; further, the inner sleeve 811 is disengaged by adjusting the outer bracket 812 Upper group unit, thus obtained Said fixed-focus camera module.

舉例地,在另一種方式中,可以將所述上群組單元9011和所述下群組單元9012同時預組裝於所述感光元件10的感光路徑;而後通過所述調焦機構80對所述下群組單元9012和/或所述上群組單元9011直接的進行調整,使得預組裝的所述定焦攝像模組符合預定成像要求;進一步通過所述膠合層40將所述下群組單元9012固定於所述一體底座3000,通過所述粘接介質9013將所述上群組單元9011固定於所述下群組單元9012。更具體地,將所述上群組單元9011和所述下群組單元9012預組裝於所述一體底座3000;進一步,通過所述調焦機構80的所述鏡頭固持裝置81的所述內套筒811可分離地固定所述下群組單元9012,通過所述外支架812調節所述內套筒811,從而調整所述下群組單元9012;進一步,當所述下群組單元9012的調整達到預定要求後,通過所述膠合層40固定所述下群組單元9012和所述一體底座3000;進一步,通過調節所述外支架812,使得所述內套筒811脫離所述下群組單元9012;進一步,將所述調焦機構80的所述鏡頭固持裝置81的所述內套筒811可分離地固定所述上群組單元9011,通過所述外支架812調節所述內套筒811,從而調整所述上群組單元9011;進一步,通過所述粘接劑9013固定所述上群組單元9011和所述下群組單元9012;進一步,通過調節所述外支架812使得所述內套筒811脫離所述上群組單元9011,由此得到所述定焦攝像模組。 For example, in another manner, the upper group unit 9011 and the lower group unit 9012 may be simultaneously pre-assembled in the photosensitive path of the photosensitive element 10; and then the focusing mechanism 80 is used to The lower group unit 9012 and/or the upper group unit 9011 are directly adjusted such that the pre-assembled fixed focus camera module meets predetermined imaging requirements; the lower group unit is further passed through the glue layer 40 The 9012 is fixed to the integral base 3000, and the upper group unit 9011 is fixed to the lower group unit 9012 by the bonding medium 9013. More specifically, the upper group unit 9011 and the lower group unit 9012 are pre-assembled to the integrated base 3000; further, the inner sleeve of the lens holding device 81 of the focusing mechanism 80 is passed The barrel 811 detachably fixes the lower group unit 9012, the inner sleeve 811 is adjusted by the outer bracket 812, thereby adjusting the lower group unit 9012; further, when the lower group unit 9012 is adjusted After the predetermined requirement is reached, the lower group unit 9012 and the integrated base 3000 are fixed by the glue layer 40; further, the inner sleeve 811 is disengaged from the lower group unit by adjusting the outer bracket 812 9012. Further, the inner sleeve 811 of the lens holding device 81 of the focusing mechanism 80 detachably fixes the upper group unit 9011, and the inner sleeve 811 is adjusted by the outer bracket 812. Adjusting the upper group unit 9011; further, fixing the upper group unit 9011 and the lower group unit 9012 by the adhesive 9013; further, by adjusting the outer bracket 812 The sleeve 811 is separated from the upper group Element 9011, whereby the fixed-focus camera module.

舉例地,在另一種方式中,可以將多個所述上群組單元9011和所述下群組單元9012組裝成完整的多群組鏡頭,通過所述粘接介質9013將所述 多群組鏡頭固定於所述下群組單元9012;而後通過所述調焦機構80對所述多群組鏡頭90直接的進行調整,使得預組裝的所述定焦攝像模組符合預定成像要求;進一步通過所述膠合層40將所述多群組鏡頭固定於所述一體底座3000。 For example, in another manner, a plurality of the upper group unit 9011 and the lower group unit 9012 may be assembled into a complete multi-group lens, and the multi-group is adopted by the bonding medium 9013. The lens is fixed to the lower group unit 9012; then the multi-group lens 90 is directly adjusted by the focusing mechanism 80, so that the pre-assembled fixed-focus camera module meets predetermined imaging requirements; The glue layer 40 fixes the multi-group lens to the integrated base 3000.

相應地,參照圖25,本發明提供一定焦攝像模組的調焦方法900,其包括如下步驟:預組裝光學鏡頭的步驟910:將一光學鏡頭20預組裝於一一體底座3000,其中所述光學鏡頭20裸露在所述一體底座30的外部,所述光學鏡頭20位於組裝於一線路板50的一感光元件10的感光路徑,以形成一預組裝的攝像模組;獲取測試圖像的步驟920:所述預組裝的攝像模組執行拍攝操作以得到測試圖像;調焦步驟930:基於所述測試圖像調整所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000之間的相對位置直至所述預組裝的攝像模組輸出所要求的清晰圖像;以及完成模組組裝的步驟940:將所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000相固定以完成調焦操作並得到完成組裝的一定焦攝像模組。 Correspondingly, with reference to FIG. 25, the present invention provides a focusing method 900 for a telephoto camera module, which includes the following steps: a step 910 of pre-assembling an optical lens: pre-assembling an optical lens 20 into an integrated base 3000, wherein The optical lens 20 is exposed on the outside of the integrated base 30. The optical lens 20 is located on a photosensitive path of a photosensitive element 10 assembled on a circuit board 50 to form a pre-assembled camera module; Step 920: The pre-assembled camera module performs a shooting operation to obtain a test image; and a focusing step 930: adjusting a relative position between the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000 based on the test image until The pre-assembled camera module outputs the required clear image; and the step 940 of completing the module assembly: fixing the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000 to complete the focusing operation and obtaining a certain focus for completing the assembly Camera module.

參考圖26,本發明還提供一定焦攝像模組的調整所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10之間相對位置的方法2100,其中所述調焦方法2100包括如下步驟:步驟2110,(I)由一計算設備70通過分析所述預組裝的攝像模組拍攝的圖像生成一調焦信號;和步驟2120,(II)由一調焦機構80基於所述調焦信號,通過所述調焦機構80的一鏡頭固持裝置81在所述定焦攝像模組的光學鏡頭20的外部固定所述光學鏡頭20和一感光元件固持裝置82直接或間接地固持所述一體底座 3000,調整所述光學鏡頭20和所述一體底座3000的相對位置,從而調整所述光學鏡頭20和所述感光元件10的相對位置,以對所述預組裝的攝像模組執行調焦操作。 Referring to FIG. 26, the present invention further provides a method 2100 for adjusting a relative position between the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive element 10 of a fixed-focus camera module, wherein the focusing method 2100 includes the following steps: Step 2110, (I Generating a focus signal by a computing device 70 by analyzing the image captured by the pre-assembled camera module; and step 2120, (II) by the focus mechanism 80 based on the focus signal, through the tone A lens holding device 81 of the focus mechanism 80 fixes the optical lens 20 and a photosensitive element holding device 82 outside the optical lens 20 of the fixed focus camera module to directly or indirectly hold the integrated base 3000, and adjusts the The relative positions of the optical lens 20 and the integrated base 3000 adjust the relative positions of the optical lens 20 and the photosensitive element 10 to perform a focusing operation on the pre-assembled camera module.

進一步地,在所述步驟(I)之前進一步包括步驟:使所述光學鏡頭20被保持在所述感光元件10的感光路徑;和在所述感光元件10被供電後拍攝位於所述光學鏡頭20的光路的一測試標版以獲得與所述測試標版相關聯的所述圖像。 Further, before the step (I), further comprising the steps of: maintaining the optical lens 20 in a photosensitive path of the photosensitive element 10; and photographing the optical lens 20 after the photosensitive element 10 is powered A test plate of the optical path obtains the image associated with the test plate.

更進一步地,在所述步驟(I)中進一步包括步驟:由一接收模組71接收所述定焦攝像模組拍攝的所述圖像;由一分析模組72分析所述圖像;以及由一資料生成模組73基於所述分析模組72的分析結果生成所述調焦信號,以供後續所述調焦機構80基於所述調焦信號執行對所述定焦攝像模組的調焦操作。 Further, in the step (I), the method further includes the steps of: receiving, by a receiving module 71, the image captured by the fixed focus camera module; analyzing the image by an analysis module 72; The focusing signal is generated by a data generating module 73 based on the analysis result of the analyzing module 72, so that the focusing mechanism 80 performs the adjustment of the focusing camera module based on the focusing signal. Focus operation.

更進一步地,在上述方法中,將所述感光元件10貼裝于被封裝在一一體底座3000的一線路板50上,所述感光元件固持裝置82通過固定所述一體底座3000或固定所述線路板50的方式,使所述感光元件10的位置固定。 Further, in the above method, the photosensitive member 10 is mounted on a wiring board 50 which is packaged on an integrated base 3000, and the photosensitive member holding device 82 is fixed by the integral base 3000 or the fixing base. The manner in which the wiring board 50 is described is such that the position of the photosensitive element 10 is fixed.

本領域技術人員應理解,上述描述及附圖中所示的本發明的實施例只作為舉例而並不限制本發明。 Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described in the above description and the accompanying drawings are merely by way of illustration and not limitation.

本發明的目的已經完整並有效地實現。本發明的功能及結構原理已在實施例中展示和說明,在沒有背離所述原理下,本發明的實施方式可以有任何變形或修改。 The object of the invention has been achieved completely and efficiently. The present invention has been shown and described with respect to the embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention may be modified or modified without departing from the principles.

Claims (41)

一定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其特徵在於,包括如下步驟:(A)將一光學鏡頭預組裝於一鏡座,其中所述光學鏡頭裸露在所述鏡座的外部,所述光學鏡頭位於組裝於一線路板的一感光元件的感光路徑,以形成一預組裝的攝像模組;(B)所述預組裝的攝像模組執行拍攝操作以得到測試圖像;(C)基於所述測試圖像通過一鏡頭固持裝置調整所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座之間的相對位置直至所述預組裝的攝像模組輸出所要求的清晰圖像;以及(D)將所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座相固定以完成調焦操作並得到完成組裝的一定焦攝像模組。  The focusing method of the fixed-focus camera module is characterized in that it comprises the following steps: (A) pre-assembling an optical lens on a lens holder, wherein the optical lens is exposed outside the lens holder, the optical lens a photosensitive path of a photosensitive element assembled on a circuit board to form a pre-assembled camera module; (B) the pre-assembled camera module performs a shooting operation to obtain a test image; (C) based on the The test image adjusts a relative position between the optical lens and the lens holder by a lens holding device until the pre-assembled camera module outputs a desired clear image; and (D) the optical lens and The lens holder is fixed to complete the focusing operation and obtain a certain focus camera module that is assembled.   根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中所述鏡頭固持裝置通過螺紋結構旋轉地調整所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座之間的相對位置。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the lens holding device rotationally adjusts a relative position between the optical lens and the lens holder by a screw structure.   根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中所述鏡頭固持裝置包括一內套筒和一外支架,所述內套筒可分離地固定所述光學鏡頭,所述外支架環繞於所述內套筒外部,用於對所述內套筒進行操作,從而對所述光學鏡頭進行調焦操作。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module of claim 1, wherein the lens holding device comprises an inner sleeve and an outer bracket, the inner sleeve detachably fixing the optical lens, The outer bracket surrounds the outer sleeve for operating the inner sleeve to perform a focusing operation on the optical lens.   根據申請專利範圍第3項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中所述內套筒和所述外支架螺紋連接。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to claim 3, wherein the inner sleeve and the outer bracket are screwed.   根據申請專利範圍第3項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中所述內套筒具有一外螺紋結構,所述外支架具有一內螺紋結構,所述內套筒的所述外螺紋結構和所述外支架的所述內螺紋結構螺距一致。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to claim 3, wherein the inner sleeve has an external thread structure, the outer bracket has an internal thread structure, and the inner sleeve is The externally threaded structure and the internal thread structure of the outer bracket have the same pitch.   根據申請專利範圍第5項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中所述光學鏡頭外側面具有一外螺紋結構,所述內套筒具有一內螺紋結構,所述光學鏡頭的所述外螺紋結構和所述內套筒的所述內螺紋結構螺距一致。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to claim 5, wherein the outer lens of the optical lens has an external thread structure, and the inner sleeve has an internal thread structure, and the optical lens is The externally threaded structure and the internal thread structure of the inner sleeve have the same pitch.   根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中所述鏡頭固持裝置與所述光學鏡頭的外周側面相接合以將所述光學鏡頭固持。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to claim 1, wherein the lens holding device is engaged with an outer peripheral side of the optical lens to hold the optical lens.   根據申請專利範圍第7項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中所述鏡頭固持裝置從所述光學鏡頭的頂部固定所述光學鏡頭。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module of claim 7, wherein the lens holding device fixes the optical lens from a top of the optical lens.   根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中所述鏡頭固持裝置與所述光學鏡頭的固定方式選自螺紋、限位、卡扣、UV解離膠、熱熔和真空吸附中的一種。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to claim 1, wherein the fixing manner of the lens holding device and the optical lens is selected from the group consisting of a thread, a limit, a buckle, a UV dissociation glue, and a heat fusion. And one of vacuum adsorption.   根據申請專利範圍第1項至第9項中任一項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中在所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座之間點膠,並且在確定所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座的位置之後使膠固化以在所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座之間形成一密封的膠合層。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the optical lens and the lens holder are dispensed, and the optical is determined The lens and the position of the lens holder are then cured to form a sealed glue layer between the optical lens and the lens holder.   根據申請專利範圍第1項至第9項中任一項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中在所述光學鏡頭和一濾光元件之間點膠,並且在確定所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座的位置之後使膠固化以在所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座之間形成一密封的膠合層。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the optical lens and a filter element are dispensed, and the optical is determined The lens and the position of the lens holder are then cured to form a sealed glue layer between the optical lens and the lens holder.   根據申請專利範圍第10項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中所述步驟(A)中進一步包括步驟:通過點膠的方式在所述鏡座上施膠;和將所述光學鏡頭的下端面貼裝於所述鏡座,以使膠水在所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座之間形成所述膠合層。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to claim 10, wherein the step (A) further comprises the steps of: sizing on the lens holder by dispensing; and A lower end surface of the optical lens is attached to the lens holder such that glue forms the glue layer between the optical lens and the lens holder.   根據申請專利範圍第10項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中在所述步驟(C)中,使所述鏡座的位置固定,並且通過調整所述光學鏡頭的方式調整所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座的相對位置,從而調節所述光學鏡頭和所述感光元件的相對位置。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to claim 10, wherein in the step (C), the position of the lens holder is fixed, and the adjustment is performed by adjusting the optical lens. The relative positions of the optical lens and the lens holder are adjusted to adjust the relative positions of the optical lens and the photosensitive element.   根據申請專利範圍第10項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中在所述步驟(C)中,使所述光學鏡頭的位置固定,並且通過調整所述鏡座的位置的方式調整所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座的相對位置,從而調節所述光學鏡頭和所述感光元件的相對位置。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to claim 10, wherein in the step (C), the position of the optical lens is fixed, and the position of the lens holder is adjusted. A relative position of the optical lens and the lens holder is adjusted to adjust a relative position of the optical lens and the photosensitive element.   根據申請專利範圍第10項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中所述鏡座的頂端的外側和內側分別貼裝所述光學鏡頭和一濾光元件。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to claim 10, wherein the optical lens and a filter element are respectively attached to the outer side and the inner side of the top end of the lens holder.   根據申請專利範圍第15項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中所述鏡座的頂端具有一外側凹槽,所述膠合層將所述光學鏡頭直接封裝於所述鏡座的所述外側凹槽,其中所述鏡座的頂端還具有一內側凹槽,所述濾光元件被封裝於所述鏡座的所述內側凹槽。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module of claim 15, wherein the top end of the lens holder has an outer groove, and the glue layer directly encapsulates the optical lens on the lens holder. The outer groove, wherein the top end of the lens holder further has an inner groove, and the filter element is encapsulated in the inner groove of the lens holder.   根據申請專利範圍第10項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中還包括如下步驟:由一計算設備通過分析所述預組裝的攝像模組拍攝的圖像生成一調焦信號;和基於所述調焦信號,通過所述鏡頭固持裝置調整所述光學鏡頭的位置以調整所述光學鏡頭和所述感光晶片的相對位置,以對所述定焦攝像模組執行調焦操作。  The focusing method of the fixed-focus camera module according to claim 10, further comprising the steps of: generating, by a computing device, a focus signal by analyzing an image captured by the pre-assembled camera module; And adjusting the position of the optical lens by the lens holding device to adjust a relative position of the optical lens and the photosensitive wafer to perform a focusing operation on the fixed focus camera module based on the focus signal.   根據申請專利範圍第1項至第9項中任一項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中所述光學鏡頭包括至少兩群組單元,各所述群組單元相互配合地組裝,光軸一致。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the optical lens comprises at least two group units, each of the group units being assembled in cooperation with each other The optical axis is consistent.   根據申請專利範圍第18項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中各所述群組單元包括至少一承載部件和至少一鏡片,所述鏡片被安裝於所述承載部件。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to claim 18, wherein each of the group units includes at least one carrying member and at least one lens, and the lens is mounted to the carrying member.   根據申請專利範圍第19項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中至少兩所群組單元為一上群組單元和一下群組單元,所述上群組單元套接於所述下群組單元,其中所述上群組單元包括一上承載主體和一延伸壁,所述下群組單元包括一下承載主體,所述延伸壁自所述上承載主體外部向外延伸,搭接於所述下群組單元的所述下承載主體。  The focusing method of the fixed-focus camera module according to claim 19, wherein at least two group units are an upper group unit and a lower group unit, and the upper group unit is sleeved in the a lower group unit, wherein the upper group unit includes an upper carrier body and an extension wall, the lower group unit includes a lower carrier body, and the extension wall extends outward from the exterior of the upper carrier body, overlapping The lower carrier body of the lower group unit.   根據申請專利範圍第21項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中所述延伸壁形成環形帽檐結構,其中所述上承載主體具有一下套接端部,位於所述延伸壁下方,所述下套接端部套接於所述下承載主體。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to claim 21, wherein the extending wall forms an annular brim structure, wherein the upper carrying body has a lower sleeve end located below the extending wall, The lower sleeve end is sleeved on the lower carrier body.   根據申請專利範圍第18項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中所述群組單元通過一粘接介質固定,所述粘接介質選自組合:UV膠、熱固膠、UV熱固膠、環氧樹脂膠中的其中一種或多種。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to claim 18, wherein the group unit is fixed by a bonding medium selected from the group consisting of UV glue, thermosetting glue, UV One or more of thermosetting glue and epoxy resin.   根據申請專利範圍第18項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中各所述群組單元直接地裸露於所述鏡座外部。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to claim 18, wherein each of the group units is directly exposed outside the lens holder.   根據申請專利範圍第18項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中至少一所述群組單元通過被直接地調整後固定。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to claim 18, wherein at least one of the group units is directly adjusted and fixed.   根據申請專利範圍第1項至第9項中任一項所述的定焦攝像模組的調焦方法,其中所述鏡座貼裝於所述線路板或一體成型於所述線路板形成一一體底座。  The focusing method of the fixed focus camera module according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the lens holder is mounted on the circuit board or integrally formed on the circuit board to form a One base.   一調焦裝置,其用於對一預組裝的攝像模組執行調焦操作,其特徵在於,所述預組裝的攝像模組包括一線路板,組裝於所述線路板的一感光元件,設置於所述線路板的一鏡座和預組裝於所述鏡座的一光學鏡頭,其中所 述光學鏡頭裸露在所述鏡座的外部,所述光學鏡頭位於所述感光元件的感光路徑,其中所述調焦裝置包括:一計算設備,其連接於所述預組裝的攝像模組以獲取所述預組裝的攝像模組拍攝的圖像資訊;和一調焦機構,其中所述調焦機構包括一鏡頭固持裝置和一感光元件固定裝置,所述鏡頭固持裝置在所述預組裝的攝像模組的所述鏡座的頂側固持所述光學鏡頭,所述感光元件固定裝置用於直接或間接地固持所述鏡座,其中所述計算設備通過分析所述預組裝的攝像模組拍攝的所述圖像資訊,通過螺紋結構調整所述光學鏡頭和所述鏡座的相對位置,從而調整所述光學鏡頭和所述感光晶片的相對位置,以使所述預組裝的攝像模組輸出所要求的清晰圖像從而完成調焦操作。  a focusing device for performing a focusing operation on a pre-assembled camera module, wherein the pre-assembled camera module comprises a circuit board assembled on a photosensitive element of the circuit board, and configured a lens holder of the circuit board and an optical lens pre-assembled to the lens holder, wherein the optical lens is exposed outside the lens holder, and the optical lens is located in a photosensitive path of the photosensitive element, wherein The focusing device includes: a computing device connected to the pre-assembled camera module to acquire image information captured by the pre-assembled camera module; and a focusing mechanism, wherein the focusing mechanism The invention includes a lens holding device and a photosensitive element fixing device, wherein the lens holding device holds the optical lens on a top side of the lens holder of the pre-assembled camera module, and the photosensitive element fixing device is used for direct or Holding the lens holder in an indirect manner, wherein the computing device adjusts the relative information of the optical lens and the lens holder through a thread structure by analyzing the image information captured by the pre-assembled camera module Positioning, thereby adjusting a relative position of the optical lens and the photosensitive wafer, so that the pre-assembled camera module outputs a desired clear image to complete a focusing operation.   根據申請專利範圍第26項所述的調焦裝置,其中所述鏡頭固持裝置包括一內套筒和一外支架,所述內套筒可分離地固定所述光學鏡頭,所述外支架環繞於所述內套筒外部,用於對所述內套筒進行操作,從而對所述光學鏡頭進行調焦操作。  The focusing device of claim 26, wherein the lens holding device comprises an inner sleeve and an outer bracket, the inner sleeve detachably fixing the optical lens, the outer bracket surrounding Outside the inner sleeve, the inner sleeve is operated to perform a focusing operation on the optical lens.   根據申請專利範圍第27項所述的調焦裝置,其中所述內套筒和所述外支架螺紋連接。  The focusing device of claim 27, wherein the inner sleeve and the outer bracket are threaded.   根據權利要求28所述的調焦裝置,其中所述內套筒具有一外螺紋結構,所述外支架具有一內螺紋結構,所述內套筒的所述外螺紋結構和所述外支架的所述內螺紋結構螺距一致。  The focusing device according to claim 28, wherein said inner sleeve has an externally threaded structure, said outer bracket has an internally threaded structure, said externally threaded structure of said inner sleeve and said outer bracket The internal thread structure has the same pitch.   根據申請專利範圍第29項所述的調焦裝置,其中所述光學鏡頭外側面具有一外螺紋結構,所述內套筒具有一內螺紋結構,所述光學鏡頭的所述外螺紋結構和所述內套筒的所述內螺紋結構螺距一致。  The focusing device of claim 29, wherein the outer lens of the optical lens has an externally threaded structure, the inner sleeve has an internal thread structure, and the external thread structure and the optical lens The internal thread structure of the inner sleeve has the same pitch.   根據申請專利範圍第26項至第30項中任一項所述的調焦裝置,其中通過所述鏡頭固持裝置驅動所述光學鏡頭移動以完成所述調焦操作。  The focusing device according to any one of claims 26 to 30, wherein the optical lens movement is driven by the lens holding device to complete the focusing operation.   根據申請專利範圍第26項至第30項中任一項所述的調焦裝置,其中所述鏡頭固持裝置與所述光學鏡頭的外周側面相接合以將所述光學鏡頭固持。  The focusing device according to any one of claims 26 to 30, wherein the lens holding device is engaged with a peripheral side surface of the optical lens to hold the optical lens.   根據申請專利範圍第26項至第30項中任一項所述的調焦裝置,其中所述鏡頭固持裝置從所述光學鏡頭的頂部固定所述光學鏡頭。  The focusing device according to any one of claims 26 to 30, wherein the lens holding device fixes the optical lens from a top of the optical lens.   根據申請專利範圍第26項至第30項中任一項所述的調焦方法,其中所述鏡頭固持裝置與所述光學鏡頭的固定方式選自螺紋、限位、卡扣、UV解離膠、熱熔和真空吸附中的一種。  The focusing method according to any one of claims 26 to 30, wherein the fixing manner of the lens holding device and the optical lens is selected from the group consisting of a thread, a limit, a buckle, a UV dissociation glue, One of hot melt and vacuum adsorption.   根據申請專利範圍第26項至第30項中任一項所述的調焦裝置,其中所述計算裝置還生成一調焦信號,所述調焦機構基於所述調焦信號通過所述鏡頭固持裝置和所述感光元件固定裝置調整所述光學鏡頭和所述感光晶片的相對位置,以執行對所述預組裝的攝像模組的所述調焦操作。  The focusing device according to any one of claims 26 to 30, wherein the computing device further generates a focusing signal, and the focusing mechanism is held by the lens based on the focusing signal The device and the photosensitive element fixing device adjust a relative position of the optical lens and the photosensitive wafer to perform the focusing operation on the pre-assembled camera module.   根據申請專利範圍第26項至第30項中任一項所述的調焦裝置,其中所述光學鏡頭包括至少兩群組單元,各所述群組單元相互配合地組裝,光軸一致。  The focusing device according to any one of claims 26 to 30, wherein the optical lens comprises at least two group units, each of the group units being assembled in cooperation with each other, the optical axes being identical.   根據申請專利範圍第36項所述的調焦裝置,其中各所述群組單元包括至少一承載部件和至少一鏡片,所述鏡片被安裝於所述承載部件。  The focusing device of claim 36, wherein each of the group units includes at least one carrier member and at least one lens, the lens being mounted to the carrier member.   根據申請專利範圍第37項所述的調焦裝置,其中至少兩所群組單元為一上群組單元和一下群組單元,所述上群組單元套接於所述下群組單元,其中所述上群組單元包括一上承載主體和一延伸壁,所述下群組單元包括一下承載主體,所述延伸壁自所述上承載主體外部向外延伸,搭接於所述下群組單元的所述下承載主體。  The focusing device of claim 37, wherein at least two group units are an upper group unit and a lower group unit, and the upper group unit is sleeved to the lower group unit, wherein The upper group unit includes an upper carrier body and an extension wall, and the lower group unit includes a lower carrier body, and the extension wall extends outward from the exterior of the upper carrier body to overlap the lower group The lower carrier body of the unit.   根據申請專利範圍第38項所述的調焦裝置,其中所述延伸壁形成環形帽檐結構,其中所述上承載主體具有一下套接端部,位於所述延伸壁下方,所述下套接端部套接於所述下承載主體。  The focusing device of claim 38, wherein the extension wall forms an annular brim structure, wherein the upper carrier body has a lower sleeve end located below the extension wall, the lower sleeve end The sleeve is sleeved on the lower carrier body.   根據申請專利範圍第36項所述的調焦裝置,其中各所述群組單元通過一粘接介質固定,所述粘接介質選自組合:UV膠、熱固膠、UV熱固膠、環氧樹脂膠中的其中一種或多種。  The focusing device of claim 36, wherein each of the group units is fixed by a bonding medium selected from the group consisting of UV glue, thermosetting glue, UV thermosetting glue, ring One or more of the oxyresin gums.   根據申請專利範圍第18項所述的調焦裝置,其中各所述群組單元直接地裸露於所述鏡座外部,其中至少一所述群組單元通過所述鏡頭固持裝置直接地調整後固定。  The focusing device of claim 18, wherein each of the group units is directly exposed to the outside of the lens holder, wherein at least one of the group units is directly adjusted and fixed by the lens holding device .  
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