TW201904760A - Solid state camera - Google Patents

Solid state camera

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Publication number
TW201904760A
TW201904760A TW107122538A TW107122538A TW201904760A TW 201904760 A TW201904760 A TW 201904760A TW 107122538 A TW107122538 A TW 107122538A TW 107122538 A TW107122538 A TW 107122538A TW 201904760 A TW201904760 A TW 201904760A
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Taiwan
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filter
infrared cut
solid
state imaging
based compound
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TW107122538A
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Chinese (zh)
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長屋勝也
畠山耕治
一戸大吾
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日商Jsr股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201904760A publication Critical patent/TW201904760A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/22Absorbing filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/28Interference filters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L27/00Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
    • H01L27/14Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
    • H01L27/144Devices controlled by radiation
    • H01L27/146Imager structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/10Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof for generating image signals from different wavelengths
    • H04N23/12Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof for generating image signals from different wavelengths with one sensor only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)

Abstract

This solid-state image pickup device includes a first near-infrared cut filter, and a solid-state image pickup element. The first near-infrared cut filter includes glass substrates, and a dielectric multi-layer film which is disposed on at least one of the glass substrates. The solid-state image pickup element includes: a semiconductor substrate; a first light-receiving element disposed on the semiconductor substrate; and an optical filter disposed on the first light-receiving element. The optical filter includes: a color filter layer disposed on the first light receiving element; and a second near-infrared cut filter disposed on the color filter layer. The first near-infrared cut filter is disposed at a position facing the second near-infrared cut filter. The number of layers provided in the dielectric multi-layer film is at least 10 but less than 40.

Description

固體攝像裝置Solid-state imaging device

本發明是有關於一種固體攝像裝置。The invention relates to a solid-state imaging device.

於數位相機等攝像裝置中搭載有電荷耦合器件(Charge Coupled Device,CCD)影像感測器或互補金屬氧化物半導體(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor,CMOS)影像感測器等半導體固體攝像元件。該些固體攝像元件的感度遍及可見區域至紅外線區域,因此於攝像裝置中,攝像透鏡與固體攝像元件之間設有用以阻斷紅外線的紅外線截止濾波器。藉由該紅外線截止濾波器,可以接近人類的視敏度的方式修正固體攝像元件的感度。A semiconductor solid-state imaging element such as a Charge Coupled Device (CCD) image sensor or a Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) image sensor is mounted in an imaging device such as a digital camera. The sensitivity of these solid-state imaging elements extends from the visible region to the infrared region. Therefore, in the imaging device, an infrared cut-off filter for blocking infrared rays is provided between the imaging lens and the solid-state imaging element. With this infrared cutoff filter, the sensitivity of the solid-state imaging element can be corrected in a manner close to the visual acuity of human beings.

例如,專利文獻1中揭示一種藉由於玻璃基材上設置介電體多層膜而形成的紅外線截止濾波器。另外,揭示一種於玻璃基材上設置塗佈層並於塗佈層上設有介電體多層膜的構成。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻]For example, Patent Document 1 discloses an infrared cut filter formed by providing a dielectric multilayer film on a glass substrate. In addition, a configuration is disclosed in which a coating layer is provided on a glass substrate and a dielectric multilayer film is provided on the coating layer. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]國際公開第2014/030628號[Patent Document 1] International Publication No. 2014/030628

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

專利文獻1中記載的固體攝像裝置中,近紅外線截止濾波器的介電體多層膜中交替地積層有高折射率的介電體膜及低折射率的介電體膜。然而,若近紅外線截止濾波器中使用的膜的層數增加,則於近紅外線截止濾波器整體產生的翹曲變大。另外,製造步驟增加,因此製造成本上昇,同時良率下降。In the solid-state imaging device described in Patent Document 1, a dielectric multilayer film of a near-infrared cut filter is alternately laminated with a dielectric film having a high refractive index and a dielectric film having a low refractive index. However, if the number of layers of the film used in the near-infrared cut filter increases, the warpage generated in the entire near-infrared cut filter becomes large. In addition, the number of manufacturing steps is increased, so the manufacturing cost is increased, and the yield is decreased.

因此,本發明的目的之一在於良率佳地提供一種高品質的固體攝像裝置。 [解決課題之手段]Therefore, one object of the present invention is to provide a high-quality solid-state imaging device with good yield. [Means for solving problems]

本發明的一實施形態的固體攝像裝置具有第1近紅外線截止濾波器與固體攝像元件,第1近紅外線截止濾波器具有玻璃基材與玻璃基材的至少一者上的介電體多層膜,固體攝像元件具有半導體基板、設於半導體基板的第1光接收元件、以及設於第1光接收元件上的光學濾波器,光學濾波器具有設於第1光接收元件上的彩色濾波器層、及設於彩色濾波器上的第2近紅外線截止濾波器,第1近紅外線截止濾波器設於與第2近紅外線截止濾波器相向的位置,介電體多層膜的積層數是以10層以上且未滿40層來設置。A solid-state imaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first near-infrared cut filter and a solid-state imaging element. The first near-infrared cut filter includes a dielectric multilayer film on at least one of a glass substrate and a glass substrate. The solid-state imaging element includes a semiconductor substrate, a first light receiving element provided on the semiconductor substrate, and an optical filter provided on the first light receiving element. The optical filter includes a color filter layer provided on the first light receiving element. And a second near-infrared cut-off filter provided on the color filter, the first near-infrared cut-off filter is provided at a position opposite to the second near-infrared cut-off filter, and the number of stacked layers of the dielectric multilayer film is 10 or more And less than 40 layers to set.

所述構成中,玻璃基材為含CuO的氟磷酸鹽玻璃或含CuO的磷酸鹽玻璃。In the above configuration, the glass substrate is CuO-containing fluorophosphate glass or CuO-containing phosphate glass.

所述構成中,光學濾波器於第2近紅外線截止濾波器上進而具有第1硬化膜。In the above configuration, the optical filter further includes a first cured film on the second near-infrared cut filter.

所述構成中,光學濾波器於彩色濾波器層與第2近紅外線截止濾波器之間進而具有第2硬化膜。In the above configuration, the optical filter further includes a second cured film between the color filter layer and the second near-infrared cut filter.

所述構成中,進而具有設於半導體基板的第2光接收元件、及與第2光接收元件重疊的濾通器層(pass filter layer)。The configuration further includes a second light receiving element provided on the semiconductor substrate, and a pass filter layer overlapping the second light receiving element.

所述構成中,介電體多層膜的積層數是以20層以上且30層以下來設置。In the above-mentioned configuration, the number of laminated layers of the dielectric multilayer film is set to be 20 or more and 30 or less.

所述構成中,第2近紅外線截止濾波器包含氧化鎢銫化合物、與選自二亞胺(diiminium)系化合物、方酸內鎓鹽系化合物、花青系化合物、酞菁系化合物、萘酞菁系化合物、苯并二苝(quaterrylene)系化合物、銨系化合物、亞胺系化合物、吡咯并吡咯系化合物、克酮鎓系化合物的有機色素系化合物中的至少一種有機色素。In the above configuration, the second near-infrared cut filter includes a tungsten cesium oxide compound, and a compound selected from the group consisting of a diiminium-based compound, a squarylium-based compound, a cyanine-based compound, a phthalocyanine-based compound, and naphthalene At least one organic pigment of an organic pigment compound of a cyanine compound, a quaterrylene compound, an ammonium compound, an imine compound, a pyrrolopyrrole compound, or a ketonium compound.

本發明的一實施形態的固體攝像裝置具有第1近紅外線截止濾波器與固體攝像元件,第1近紅外線截止濾波器具有基材、設於基材的第1面的第1介電體多層膜、設於基材的第2面的樹脂層、以及於基材的第2面經由樹脂層而設置的第2介電體多層膜,固體攝像元件具有半導體基板、設於半導體基板的第1光接收元件、以及設於第1光接收元件上的光學濾波器,光學濾波器具有設於第1光接收元件上的彩色濾波器層、以及設於彩色濾波器層上的第2近紅外線截止濾波器,第1近紅外線截止濾波器的樹脂層設於與第2近紅外線截止濾波器相向的位置,第1介電體多層膜的積層數是以10層以上且未滿40層來設置。A solid-state imaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first near-infrared cut filter and a solid-state imaging element. The first near-infrared cut filter includes a base material and a first dielectric multilayer film provided on a first surface of the base material. A resin layer provided on the second surface of the substrate, and a second dielectric multilayer film provided on the second surface of the substrate via the resin layer; the solid-state imaging element includes a semiconductor substrate; and a first light provided on the semiconductor substrate. A receiving element and an optical filter provided on the first light receiving element, the optical filter having a color filter layer provided on the first light receiving element and a second near-infrared cut filter provided on the color filter layer The resin layer of the first near-infrared cut-off filter is provided at a position facing the second near-infrared cut-off filter, and the number of laminated layers of the first dielectric multilayer film is provided by 10 or more and less than 40 layers.

所述構成中,光學濾波器於第1近紅外線截止濾波器上進而具有第1硬化膜。In the above configuration, the optical filter further includes a first cured film on the first near-infrared cut filter.

所述構成中,光學濾波器於彩色濾波器層與第1近紅外線截止濾波器之間進而具有第2硬化膜。In the above configuration, the optical filter further includes a second cured film between the color filter layer and the first near-infrared cut filter.

所述構成中,進而具有設於半導體基板的第2光接收元件、及與第2光接收元件重疊的濾通器層。The configuration further includes a second light receiving element provided on the semiconductor substrate, and a filter layer overlapping the second light receiving element.

所述構成中,第1介電體多層膜的積層數是以20層以上且30層以下來設置。In the above-mentioned configuration, the number of laminated layers of the first dielectric multilayer film is set to 20 or more and 30 or less.

所述構成中,第2近紅外線截止濾波器包含氧化鎢銫化合物、與選自二亞胺系化合物、方酸內鎓鹽系化合物、花青系化合物、酞菁系化合物、萘酞菁系化合物、苯并二苝系化合物、銨系化合物、亞胺系化合物、吡咯并吡咯系化合物、克酮鎓系化合物的有機色素系化合物中的至少一種有機色素。In the above configuration, the second near-infrared cut filter includes a tungsten cesium oxide compound, and a compound selected from the group consisting of a diimide-based compound, a squarium ylide, a cyanine-based compound, a phthalocyanine-based compound, and a naphthalocyanine-based compound At least one of organic pigments of benzobisfluorene-based compounds, ammonium-based compounds, imine-based compounds, pyrrolopyrrole-based compounds, and ketonium-based compounds.

本發明的一實施形態的固體攝像裝置具有第1近紅外線截止濾波器與固體攝像元件,第1近紅外線截止濾波器具有包含近紅外線吸收劑的樹脂基材、以及於樹脂基材的至少一者上的介電體多層膜,固體攝像元件具有半導體基板、設於半導體基板的第1光接收元件、以及設於第1光接收元件上的光學濾波器,光學濾波器具有設於第1光接收元件上的彩色濾波器層、以及設於彩色濾波器層上的第2近紅外線截止濾波器,第1近紅外線截止濾波器設於與第2近紅外線截止濾波器相向的位置,介電體積層膜的積層數是以10層以上且未滿40層來設置。藉由與第2近紅外線截止濾波器併用,可減少入射角依存性。A solid-state imaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first near-infrared cut filter and a solid-state imaging element. The first near-infrared cut filter includes a resin substrate including a near-infrared absorber and at least one of the resin substrate A dielectric multilayer film on the substrate, the solid-state imaging element includes a semiconductor substrate, a first light receiving element provided on the semiconductor substrate, and an optical filter provided on the first light receiving element. The optical filter has a first light receiving element. A color filter layer on the element and a second near-infrared cut-off filter provided on the color filter layer. The first near-infrared cut-off filter is provided at a position facing the second near-infrared cut-off filter, and the dielectric volume layer The number of layers of the film is set to be 10 or more and less than 40. By using it in combination with the second near-infrared cut filter, the incident angle dependency can be reduced.

所述構成中,光學濾波器於第1近紅外線截止濾波器上進而具有第1硬化膜。In the above configuration, the optical filter further includes a first cured film on the first near-infrared cut filter.

所述構成中,光學濾波器於彩色濾波器層與第1近紅外線截止濾波器之間進而具有第2硬化膜。In the above configuration, the optical filter further includes a second cured film between the color filter layer and the first near-infrared cut filter.

所述構成中,進而具有設於半導體基板的第2光接收元件、及與第2光接收元件重疊的濾通器層。The configuration further includes a second light receiving element provided on the semiconductor substrate, and a filter layer overlapping the second light receiving element.

所述構成中,介電體多層膜的積層數是以20層以上且30層以下來設置。In the above-mentioned configuration, the number of laminated layers of the dielectric multilayer film is set to be 20 or more and 30 or less.

所述構成中,第2近紅外線截止濾波器包含氧化鎢銫化合物、與選自二亞胺系化合物、方酸內鎓鹽系化合物、花青系化合物、酞菁系化合物、萘酞菁系化合物、苯并二苝系化合物、銨系化合物、亞胺系化合物、吡咯并吡咯系化合物、克酮鎓系化合物的有機色素系化合物中的至少一種有機色素。 [發明的效果]In the above configuration, the second near-infrared cut filter includes a tungsten cesium oxide compound, and a compound selected from the group consisting of a diimide-based compound, a squarium ylide compound, a cyanine-based compound, a phthalocyanine-based compound, and a naphthalocyanine-based compound. At least one of organic pigments of benzobisfluorene-based compounds, ammonium-based compounds, imine-based compounds, pyrrolopyrrole-based compounds, and ketonium-based compounds. [Effect of the invention]

根據本發明,可減少入射角依存性,並可良率佳地提供高品質的固體攝像裝置。According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the incidence angle dependency and provide a high-quality solid-state imaging device with good yield.

(第1實施形態) 將本實施形態的固體攝像裝置的剖面圖示於圖1。如圖1所示,固體攝像裝置210具有固體攝像元件110及近紅外線截止濾波器130。First Embodiment A cross-sectional view of a solid-state imaging device according to this embodiment is shown in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 1, the solid-state imaging device 210 includes a solid-state imaging element 110 and a near-infrared cut-off filter 130.

[固體攝像元件的構成] 首先,對固體攝像元件110的構成進行說明。固體攝像元件110具有含有對入射光進行光電轉換的光接收部的半導體基板111、及設於半導體基板111上的光學濾波器層114。[Configuration of solid-state imaging device] First, the configuration of the solid-state imaging device 110 will be described. The solid-state imaging element 110 includes a semiconductor substrate 111 including a light-receiving portion that photoelectrically converts incident light, and an optical filter layer 114 provided on the semiconductor substrate 111.

半導體基板111上設有畫素部101。於畫素部101中,多個畫素沿列方向及行方向配置。圖1中表示列方向的多個畫素的剖面圖。A pixel portion 101 is provided on the semiconductor substrate 111. In the pixel unit 101, a plurality of pixels are arranged in a column direction and a row direction. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a plurality of pixels in a column direction.

如圖1所示,畫素部101具有可見光檢測用畫素102與紅外光檢測用畫素103。可見光檢測用畫素102具有第1畫素104a~第1畫素104c,紅外光檢測用畫素103具有第2畫素105。畫素部101於半導體基板111上積層有半導體層112、配線層113、光學濾波器層114、及微透鏡陣列115。As shown in FIG. 1, the pixel unit 101 includes a pixel 102 for visible light detection and a pixel 103 for infrared light detection. The visible light detection pixel 102 has a first pixel 104a to a first pixel 104c, and the infrared light detection pixel 103 has a second pixel 105. The pixel unit 101 has a semiconductor layer 112, a wiring layer 113, an optical filter layer 114, and a microlens array 115 stacked on a semiconductor substrate 111.

作為半導體基板111,例如可使用矽基板或於絕緣層上設有矽層的基板(矽絕緣體(Silicon-On-Insulator,SOI)基板)等。再者,半導體層112設於半導體基板111的半導體區域。例如,於半導體基板111為矽基板的情況下,於該矽基板的上部包含半導體層112。於半導體層112中對應於各畫素而設有光電二極體106a~光電二極體106d。As the semiconductor substrate 111, for example, a silicon substrate or a substrate (Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) substrate) provided with a silicon layer on an insulating layer can be used. The semiconductor layer 112 is provided in a semiconductor region of the semiconductor substrate 111. For example, when the semiconductor substrate 111 is a silicon substrate, a semiconductor layer 112 is included on the silicon substrate. Photodiodes 106a to 106d are provided in the semiconductor layer 112 corresponding to each pixel.

於本說明書等中,將光電二極體106a~光電二極體106c亦稱為第1光接收元件,且將光電二極體106d亦稱為第2光接收元件。再者,第1光接收元件及第2光接收元件並不限定於光電二極體,只要為具有藉由光伏打效應(photovoltaic effect)而產生電流或電壓的功能的元件,則亦可以其他元件代用。另外,於半導體層112中用以自多個光電二極體106a~光電二極體106d的各個獲取檢測信號的電路是使用電晶體等主動元件而形成。In this specification and the like, the photodiodes 106a to 106c are also referred to as a first light-receiving element, and the photodiode 106d is also referred to as a second light-receiving element. In addition, the first light receiving element and the second light receiving element are not limited to the photodiode, and may be other elements as long as they have a function of generating a current or a voltage by a photovoltaic effect. Substitute. In addition, a circuit in the semiconductor layer 112 for acquiring a detection signal from each of the plurality of photodiodes 106a to 106d is formed using an active element such as a transistor.

配線層113為包含設於畫素部101的位址線或信號線等配線的層。配線層113中的多條配線藉由層間絕緣膜而分離,亦可進行多層化。例如,位址線與信號線沿列方向與行方向延伸而交叉,故可設成夾持絕緣層而不同的層。The wiring layer 113 is a layer including wirings such as address lines and signal lines provided in the pixel portion 101. The plurality of wirings in the wiring layer 113 are separated by an interlayer insulating film, and may be multilayered. For example, since the address line and the signal line extend and intersect in the column direction and the row direction, they can be provided as different layers sandwiching the insulating layer.

光學濾波器層114是由光學特性不同的多個層而構成。於本實施形態中,於配線層113上於與光電二極體106a~光電二極體106c重疊的區域設有具有可見光線波長區域的透過帶的彩色濾波器層107a~彩色濾波器層107c,且於與光電二極體106d上重疊的區域設有紅外線濾通器層108。The optical filter layer 114 is composed of a plurality of layers having different optical characteristics. In this embodiment, a color filter layer 107a to a color filter layer 107c having a transmission band of a visible light wavelength region is provided on the wiring layer 113 in a region overlapping the photodiodes 106a to 106c. An infrared filter layer 108 is provided in a region overlapping the photodiode 106d.

於與彩色濾波器層107a~彩色濾波器層107c重疊的區域設有阻斷近紅外線波長區域的光而透過可見光線波長區域的光的近紅外線截止濾波器122。換句話說,將近紅外線截止濾波器122設於彩色濾波器層107a~彩色濾波器層107c上,並非設於紅外線濾通器層108上。即,近紅外線截止濾波器122於設有光電二極體106d的區域上具有開口部。A near-infrared cut-off filter 122 that blocks light in a near-infrared wavelength region and transmits light in a visible-ray wavelength region is provided in a region overlapping the color filter layers 107a to 107c. In other words, the near-infrared cut-off filter 122 is provided on the color filter layer 107 a to the color filter layer 107 c, and is not provided on the infrared filter layer 108. That is, the near-infrared cut filter 122 has an opening in a region where the photodiode 106d is provided.

如圖1所示,於彩色濾波器層107a~彩色濾波器層107c及紅外線濾通器層108、與近紅外線截止濾波器122之間設有硬化膜121。藉由設置硬化膜121,可緩和彩色濾波器層107a~彩色濾波器層107c及紅外線濾通器層108的表面凹凸,從而於平坦的表面上設置近紅外線截止濾波器122。藉此,能夠實現近紅外線截止濾波器122的薄膜化。As shown in FIG. 1, a cured film 121 is provided between the color filter layer 107 a to the color filter layer 107 c and the infrared filter layer 108 and the near-infrared cut filter 122. By providing the cured film 121, the unevenness of the surfaces of the color filter layer 107a to the color filter layer 107c and the infrared filter layer 108 can be reduced, and the near-infrared cut-off filter 122 can be provided on a flat surface. This makes it possible to reduce the thickness of the near-infrared cut filter 122.

於近紅外線截止濾波器122的上表面進而設有硬化膜123。將近紅外線截止濾波器122設於光電二極體106a~光電二極體106c的光接收面上,並非設於光電二極體106d的光接收面上。因此,形成由近紅外線截止濾波器122引起的階差部。但是,藉由設置硬化膜123,可填埋該階差部,使微透鏡陣列115的基底面平坦。A hardened film 123 is further provided on the upper surface of the near-infrared cut filter 122. The near-infrared cut filter 122 is provided on the light receiving surfaces of the photodiodes 106a to 106c, and is not provided on the light receiving surfaces of the photodiodes 106d. Therefore, a step portion caused by the near-infrared cut filter 122 is formed. However, by providing the cured film 123, the stepped portion can be buried, and the base surface of the microlens array 115 can be made flat.

將微透鏡陣列115設於光學濾波器層114的上表面。微透鏡陣列115的各個微透鏡的位置對應於各畫素的位置,由各微透鏡聚集的入射光被各自對應的各畫素(具體而言,各光電二極體)接收。微透鏡陣列115可使用樹脂材料而形成,因此能夠以晶載(on-chip)的形式形成。例如,可對塗佈於硬化膜123上的樹脂材料進行加工而形成微透鏡陣列115。The microlens array 115 is provided on the upper surface of the optical filter layer 114. The position of each microlens of the microlens array 115 corresponds to the position of each pixel, and the incident light collected by each microlens is received by each corresponding pixel (specifically, each photodiode). Since the microlens array 115 can be formed using a resin material, it can be formed on-chip. For example, the resin material applied on the cured film 123 can be processed to form the microlens array 115.

[近紅外線截止濾波器] 其次,對近紅外線截止濾波器130的構成進行說明。近紅外線截止濾波器130具有基材131、介電體多層膜132、及介電體多層膜133。近紅外線截止濾波器130設於與近紅外線截止濾波器122相向的位置。[Near-Infrared Cut-Off Filter] Next, a configuration of the near-infrared cut-off filter 130 will be described. The near-infrared cut filter 130 includes a base material 131, a dielectric multilayer film 132, and a dielectric multilayer film 133. The near-infrared cut filter 130 is provided at a position facing the near-infrared cut filter 122.

《基材》 作為基材131,可使用玻璃基材或樹脂基材。作為玻璃基材,例如可使用石英玻璃基材、硼矽酸玻璃基材、鈉玻璃基材等。另外,可使用含有含CuO的氟磷酸鹽玻璃或含CuO的磷酸鹽玻璃的近紅外線吸收玻璃。藉由使用含CuO的玻璃作為基材131,對可見光具有高的透過率,且對近紅外線亦具有高的遮蔽性,故較佳。<< Substrate >> As the substrate 131, a glass substrate or a resin substrate can be used. As a glass substrate, a quartz glass substrate, a borosilicate glass substrate, a soda glass substrate, etc. can be used, for example. In addition, near-infrared absorbing glass containing CuO-containing fluorophosphate glass or CuO-containing phosphate glass can be used. By using CuO-containing glass as the base material 131, it is preferable to have high transmittance to visible light and high shielding properties to near-infrared rays.

玻璃基材的厚度較佳為設為30 μm以上且1000 μm以下,進而佳為設為50 μm以上且750 μm以下,特佳為設為50 μm以上且700 μm以下。於玻璃基材的厚度較30 μm薄的情況下,玻璃基材本身容易破裂,因此存在操作變得極其困難的情況。另外,於玻璃基材較1000 μm厚的情況下,存在無法達成近紅外線截止濾波器的薄膜化這一目的的情況。The thickness of the glass substrate is preferably 30 μm or more and 1000 μm or less, more preferably 50 μm or more and 750 μm or less, and particularly preferably 50 μm or more and 700 μm or less. In the case where the thickness of the glass substrate is thinner than 30 μm, the glass substrate itself is likely to be broken, and therefore, the operation may be extremely difficult. In addition, when the glass substrate is thicker than 1000 μm, the purpose of reducing the thickness of the near-infrared cut filter may not be achieved.

若玻璃基材的厚度處於所述範圍,則可使近紅外線截止濾波器小型化、輕量化,並可較佳地用於固體攝像裝置等各種用途。特別是於用於相機模組等透鏡單元的情況下,可實現透鏡單元的低背化。If the thickness of the glass substrate is within the above range, the near-infrared cut filter can be miniaturized and lightened, and can be suitably used for various applications such as solid-state imaging devices. Especially when it is used for a lens unit such as a camera module, the lens unit can be reduced in height.

《介電體多層膜》 介電體多層膜是具有反射近紅外線的功能的膜。介電體多層膜可設於基材131的單面上,亦可設於兩面上。於設於單面的情況下,製造成本或製造容易性優異,於設於兩面的情況下,可獲得具有高的強度,並且難以產生翹曲的近紅外線截止濾波器。<< Dielectric Multilayer Film >> The dielectric multilayer film is a film having a function of reflecting near-infrared rays. The dielectric multilayer film may be provided on one side of the substrate 131 or on both sides. When it is provided on one side, it is excellent in manufacturing cost or ease of production, and when it is provided on both sides, a near-infrared cut-off filter having high strength and less warping can be obtained.

圖1中,對將介電體多層膜132、介電體多層膜133設於基材131的兩面的情況進行說明。另外,基材131中將與固體攝像元件110的光接收面相向的一側作為第1面、並將與第1面相反的一側作為第2面來進行說明。In FIG. 1, a case where a dielectric multilayer film 132 and a dielectric multilayer film 133 are provided on both sides of a substrate 131 will be described. In the base material 131, a side facing the light-receiving surface of the solid-state imaging element 110 will be described as a first surface, and a side opposite to the first surface will be described as a second surface.

作為介電體多層膜,例如可使用陶瓷。為了形成利用光的干涉效果的近紅外線截止濾波器,較佳為使用兩種以上的折射率不同的陶瓷。As the dielectric multilayer film, for example, ceramics can be used. In order to form a near-infrared cut-off filter using the interference effect of light, it is preferable to use two or more ceramics having different refractive indexes.

另外,較佳為考慮厚度與層數來使用在近紅外區域具有吸收的貴金屬膜,以不對近紅外線截止濾波器的透過率產生影響。介電體多層膜較佳為設為使高折射率材料層與低折射率材料層交替地積層而成的構成。In addition, it is preferable to use a noble metal film having absorption in the near-infrared region in consideration of thickness and number of layers so as not to affect the transmittance of the near-infrared cut filter. The dielectric multilayer film preferably has a structure in which high-refractive-index material layers and low-refractive-index material layers are alternately laminated.

作為構成高折射率材料層的材料,可使用折射率為1.7以上的材料,且選擇折射率的範圍為1.7~2.5的材料。作為該材料,例如可列舉將氧化鈦、氧化鋯、五氧化二鉭、五氧化二鈮、氧化鑭、氧化釔、氧化鋅、硫化鋅、或氧化銦作為主成分,且含有少量的氧化鈦、氧化錫及/或氧化鈰等者。As a material constituting the high refractive index material layer, a material having a refractive index of 1.7 or more can be used, and a material having a refractive index ranging from 1.7 to 2.5 can be selected. Examples of the material include titanium oxide, zirconia, tantalum pentoxide, niobium pentoxide, lanthanum oxide, yttrium oxide, zinc oxide, zinc sulfide, or indium oxide as a main component, and a small amount of titanium oxide, Tin oxide and / or cerium oxide.

作為構成低折射率材料層的材料,可使用折射率為1.6以下的材料,且選擇折射率的範圍為1.2~1.6的材料。作為該材料,例如可列舉:二氧化矽、氧化鋁、氟化鑭、氟化鎂、及六氟化鋁鈉。As a material constituting the low refractive index material layer, a material having a refractive index of 1.6 or less can be used, and a material having a refractive index in a range of 1.2 to 1.6 is selected. Examples of the material include silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, lanthanum fluoride, magnesium fluoride, and sodium aluminum hexafluoride.

作為於基材131形成介電體多層膜的方法,例如可列舉:藉由CVD法、濺鍍法、真空蒸鍍法等來形成使高折射率材料層與低折射材料層交替地積層而成的介電體多層膜,並利用接著劑將其貼合於基材131的方法,或者藉由CVD法、濺鍍法、真空蒸鍍法等於基材131直接形成使高折射率材料層與低折射率材料層交替地積層而成的介電體多層膜的方法。Examples of a method for forming a dielectric multilayer film on the substrate 131 include a method in which a high refractive index material layer and a low refractive index material layer are alternately laminated by a CVD method, a sputtering method, a vacuum evaporation method, or the like. A method of bonding a dielectric multilayer film to the substrate 131 by using an adhesive, or by directly forming the high refractive index material layer and the low refractive index material by CVD, sputtering, or vacuum evaporation method A method of a dielectric multilayer film in which refractive index material layers are alternately laminated.

高折射率材料層及低折射率材料層的各層的厚度為欲阻斷的近紅外線波長λ(nm)的0.1 λ~0.5 λ的厚度。若厚度為所述範圍外,則折射率(n)與膜厚(d)的積(n×d)與藉由λ/4所算出的光學膜厚大不相同。藉此,存在反射與折射的光學特性的關係崩解,難以控制特定波長的阻斷與透過的傾向。The thickness of each of the high-refractive-index material layer and the low-refractive-index material layer is a thickness of 0.1 λ to 0.5 λ of a near-infrared wavelength λ (nm) to be blocked. When the thickness is outside the above range, the product (n × d) of the refractive index (n) and the film thickness (d) is significantly different from the optical film thickness calculated from λ / 4. As a result, the relationship between the optical characteristics of reflection and refraction collapses, and it is difficult to control the blocking and transmission of a specific wavelength.

設於基材131的第1面側的介電體多層膜133的積層數較佳為較設於第2面側的介電體多層膜132的積層數少。另外,設於基材131的第1面側的介電體多層膜133的積層數設為10層以下,較佳為設為7層以下。設於基材131的第2面側的介電體多層膜132的積層數較佳為10層以上且未滿40層,更佳為20層以上且未滿40層,特佳為20層以上且30層以下。The number of laminated layers of the dielectric multilayer film 133 provided on the first surface side of the substrate 131 is preferably smaller than the number of laminated layers of the dielectric multilayer film 132 provided on the second surface side. The number of laminated layers of the dielectric multilayer film 133 provided on the first surface side of the base material 131 is 10 or less, and preferably 7 or less. The number of laminates of the dielectric multilayer film 132 provided on the second surface side of the base material 131 is preferably 10 or more and less than 40, more preferably 20 or more and less than 40, and particularly preferably 20 or more And 30 floors or less.

於蒸鍍介電體多層膜132或介電體多層膜133時,在基材131產生翹曲的情況下,為了消除所述情況,可於基材131的兩面蒸鍍介電體多層膜,亦可對基材131的蒸鍍介電體多層膜的面照射紫外線等放射線。再者,於照射放射線的情況下,可一面進行介電體多層膜132或介電體多層膜133的蒸鍍一面進行照射,亦可於蒸鍍後另行照射。When the dielectric multilayer film 132 or the dielectric multilayer film 133 is vapor-deposited, in the case where the substrate 131 is warped, in order to eliminate the situation, the dielectric multilayer film may be vapor-deposited on both sides of the substrate 131, The surface of the vapor-deposited dielectric multilayer film of the substrate 131 may be irradiated with radiation such as ultraviolet rays. When the radiation is irradiated, the dielectric multilayer film 132 or the dielectric multilayer film 133 may be irradiated while being deposited, or may be irradiated separately after the vapor deposition.

圖1中,設於基材131的第1面側的介電體多層膜133例如較佳為設為7層以下。另外,設於基材131的第2面側的介電體多層膜132例如較佳為設為20層以上且30層以下。藉由將近紅外線截止濾波器130設為此種構成,可減少近紅外線截止濾波器130整體的翹曲。於使用樹脂基材作為基材131的情況下,可減少樹脂基材的翹曲,故較佳。另外,可減少介電體多層膜132的層數及介電體多層膜133的層數,故可減少製造步驟,並提高良率。In FIG. 1, the dielectric multilayer film 133 provided on the first surface side of the base material 131 is preferably, for example, 7 layers or less. The dielectric multilayer film 132 provided on the second surface side of the base material 131 is preferably, for example, 20 layers or more and 30 layers or less. By setting the near-infrared cut-off filter 130 to such a configuration, warping of the entire near-infrared cut-off filter 130 can be reduced. When a resin base material is used as the base material 131, warpage of the resin base material can be reduced, which is preferable. In addition, since the number of layers of the dielectric multilayer film 132 and the number of layers of the dielectric multilayer film 133 can be reduced, manufacturing steps can be reduced and the yield can be improved.

再者,圖1中對將介電體多層膜132、介電體多層膜133設於基材131的兩面的情況進行了說明,但本發明的一實施形態並不限定於此。於基材131具有充分的剛性的情況下,亦可為不將介電體多層膜133設於基材131的第1面而將介電體多層膜132設於第2面的構成。藉由將近紅外線截止濾波器130設為僅於基材131的其中一面設置介電體多層膜133的構成,可減少介電體多層膜整體的層數,因此可進一步減少製造步驟,並提高良率。Although FIG. 1 illustrates the case where the dielectric multilayer film 132 and the dielectric multilayer film 133 are provided on both sides of the substrate 131, an embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this. When the substrate 131 has sufficient rigidity, a configuration in which the dielectric multilayer film 133 is not provided on the first surface of the substrate 131 and the dielectric multilayer film 132 is provided on the second surface may be employed. The structure in which the near-infrared cut-off filter 130 is provided with the dielectric multilayer film 133 only on one side of the substrate 131 can reduce the number of layers of the entire dielectric multilayer film, so that the manufacturing steps can be further reduced, and the quality can be improved. rate.

[固體攝像裝置的動作] 圖1所示的固體攝像裝置210中光經由近紅外線截止濾波器130而入射,藉此近紅外線被截止。其次,經由微透鏡陣列115而入射的光藉由近紅外線截止濾波器122而近紅外線進一步被截止,可見光入射至彩色濾波器層107a~彩色濾波器層107c。另一方面,於紅外光檢測用畫素103中,直接入射至紅外線濾通器層108。[Operation of Solid-State Imaging Device] In the solid-state imaging device 210 shown in FIG. 1, light is incident through the near-infrared cut-off filter 130, and thereby the near-infrared is cut off. Next, the light incident through the microlens array 115 is further cut off by the near-infrared cut-off filter 122, and the visible light is incident on the color filter layer 107a to the color filter layer 107c. On the other hand, the pixels 103 for infrared light detection are directly incident on the infrared filter layer 108.

於第1畫素104a~第1畫素104c中,關於入射至彩色濾波器層107a~彩色濾波器層107c的可見光線波長區域的光,對應於各自的光學特性而透過的可見光線入射至光電二極體106a~光電二極體106c。藉此,可不受由近紅外線引起的雜訊的影響而精度良好地檢測可見光線。於第2畫素105中,藉由紅外線濾通器層108,可見光線波長區域的光被截止,紅外線波長區域(特別是近紅外線波長區域)的光入射至光電二極體106d。藉此,可不受由可見光引起的雜訊等的影響而精度良好地檢測近紅外線。In the first pixel 104a to the first pixel 104c, the visible light transmitted through the color filter layer 107a to the color filter layer 107c in the wavelength range of visible rays is incident on the photoelectric according to the respective optical characteristics. Diodes 106a to 106d. This makes it possible to detect visible light with high accuracy without being affected by noise caused by near-infrared rays. In the second pixel 105, the infrared filter layer 108 cuts off the light in the visible wavelength region, and the light in the infrared wavelength region (particularly in the near infrared wavelength region) is incident on the photodiode 106d. This makes it possible to detect near infrared rays with high accuracy without being affected by noise or the like caused by visible light.

本實施形態的固體攝像裝置210是於固體攝像元件110上設有近紅外線截止濾波器122,且於近紅外線截止濾波器122上進而設有近紅外線截止濾波器130。即便藉由設於固體攝像元件110上的近紅外線截止濾波器,亦可截止近紅外線。藉此,可減少介電體多層膜132、介電體多層膜133的層數。藉由減少介電體多層膜132、介電體多層膜133的層數,可減少近紅外線截止濾波器130的翹曲。另外,可減少介電體多層膜132、介電體多層膜133的層數,故可減少製造步驟,並提高良率。The solid-state imaging device 210 of this embodiment is provided with a near-infrared cut-off filter 122 on the solid-state imaging element 110, and further includes a near-infrared cut-off filter 130 on the near-infrared cut-off filter 122. Even with a near-infrared cut-off filter provided on the solid-state imaging element 110, the near-infrared can be cut off. Thereby, the number of layers of the dielectric multilayer film 132 and the dielectric multilayer film 133 can be reduced. By reducing the number of layers of the dielectric multilayer film 132 and the dielectric multilayer film 133, the warpage of the near-infrared cut filter 130 can be reduced. In addition, since the number of layers of the dielectric multilayer film 132 and the dielectric multilayer film 133 can be reduced, manufacturing steps can be reduced and the yield can be improved.

其次,對設於光學濾波器層114的各層進行詳細說明。Next, each layer provided in the optical filter layer 114 will be described in detail.

《彩色濾波器層》 彩色濾波器層107a~彩色濾波器層107c分別為透過不同的波長範圍的可見光線的濾通器。例如,彩色濾波器層107a可藉由透過紅色光(大概波長610 nm~780 nm)的波長範圍的光的濾通器而構成,彩色濾波器層107b可藉由透過綠色光(大概波長500 nm~570 nm)的波長範圍的光的濾通器而構成,且彩色濾波器層107c可藉由透過藍色光(大概波長430 nm~460 nm)的波長範圍的光的濾通器而構成。於多個光電二極體的各個中分別入射有彩色濾波器層107a~彩色濾波器層107c的透過光。<< Color Filter Layer >> Each of the color filter layers 107a to 107c is a filter that transmits visible light in different wavelength ranges. For example, the color filter layer 107a may be formed by a filter that transmits light in a wavelength range of red light (approximately 610 nm to 780 nm), and the color filter layer 107b may be formed by transmitting green light (approximately 500 nm). The color filter layer 107c can be configured by a filter that transmits light in a wavelength range of blue light (approximately 430 nm to 460 nm). The transmitted light of the color filter layer 107 a to the color filter layer 107 c is incident on each of the plurality of photodiodes.

彩色濾波器層107a~彩色濾波器層107c可藉由於黏合劑樹脂及硬化劑等樹脂材料中含有在特定的波長範圍具有吸收的色素(顏料或染料)的組成物而形成。此種色素可使用一種或將多種組合而使用。The color filter layer 107a to the color filter layer 107c can be formed by a resin material such as an adhesive resin and a hardener containing a composition having a pigment (pigment or dye) having absorption in a specific wavelength range. These pigments can be used singly or in combination.

若光電二極體為矽光電二極體,則遍及可見光線波長區域至紅外線波長區域的廣泛範圍而具有感度。因此,藉由對應於光電二極體而設置彩色濾波器層107a~彩色濾波器層107c,可設於與各種顏色所對應的多個畫素。If the photodiode is a silicon photodiode, it has sensitivity over a wide range from the visible light wavelength region to the infrared wavelength region. Therefore, by providing the color filter layer 107 a to the color filter layer 107 c corresponding to the photodiodes, it is possible to provide a plurality of pixels corresponding to various colors.

《紅外線濾通器層》 紅外線濾通器層108為至少透過近紅外線波長區域的光的濾通器。紅外線濾通器層108可於黏合劑樹脂或聚合性化合物等中加入在可見光線波長區域的波長具有吸收的色素(顏料或染料)而形成。紅外線濾通器層108具有如下的分光透過特性:吸收(截止)大概未滿700 nm、較佳為未滿750 nm、更佳為未滿800 nm的光,並透過波長700 nm以上、較佳為750 nm以上、更佳為800 nm以上的光。<< Infrared Filter Layer >> The infrared filter layer 108 is a filter that transmits light at least in the near-infrared wavelength region. The infrared filter layer 108 may be formed by adding a pigment (pigment or dye) having an absorption in a wavelength range of visible light to an adhesive resin, a polymerizable compound, or the like. The infrared filter layer 108 has the following spectral transmission characteristics: it absorbs (cuts off) light that is less than 700 nm, preferably less than 750 nm, more preferably less than 800 nm, and transmits light with a wavelength of 700 nm or more, preferably Light of 750 nm or more, more preferably 800 nm or more.

藉由紅外線濾通器層108阻斷未滿所述般的規定波長(例如,未滿波長750 nm)的光並透過規定波長區域(例如,750 nm~950 nm)的近紅外線,近紅外線可入射至光電二極體106d。藉此,光電二極體106d可不受由可見光引起的雜訊等的影響而精度良好地檢測近紅外線。如此,藉由設置紅外線濾通器層108,可將第2畫素105用作紅外光檢測用畫素103。紅外線濾通器層108例如可使用日本專利特開2014-130332號公報中記載的感光性組成物而形成。The infrared filter layer 108 blocks near-infrared light having a predetermined wavelength (for example, less than 750 nm) and transmits near-infrared rays in a predetermined wavelength range (for example, 750 nm to 950 nm). It is incident on the photodiode 106d. Thereby, the photodiode 106d can detect near infrared rays with high accuracy without being affected by noise or the like caused by visible light. As described above, by providing the infrared filter layer 108, the second pixel 105 can be used as the infrared detection pixel 103. The infrared filter layer 108 can be formed using the photosensitive composition described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-130332, for example.

《近紅外線截止濾波器》 近紅外線截止濾波器122是透過可見光線波長區域的光,並阻斷近紅外線波長區域的光的濾通器。近紅外線截止濾波器122較佳為包含在波長600 nm~2000 nm的範圍內具有最大吸收波長的化合物(以下,亦稱為「紅外線吸收劑」),例如,可使用包含紅外線吸收劑與選自黏合劑樹脂及聚合性化合物中的至少一種的紅外線吸收性組成物而形成。<< Near-Infrared Cut-Off Filter >> The near-infrared cut-off filter 122 is a filter that transmits light in a wavelength region of visible rays and blocks light in a near-infrared wavelength region. The near-infrared cut-off filter 122 preferably contains a compound (hereinafter, also referred to as an "infrared absorber") having a maximum absorption wavelength in a range of wavelengths from 600 nm to 2000 nm. An infrared absorbing composition of at least one of a binder resin and a polymerizable compound.

<紅外線吸收劑> 作為紅外線吸收劑,例如可使用選自由二亞胺系化合物、方酸內鎓鹽系化合物、花青系化合物、酞菁系化合物、萘酞菁系化合物、苯并二苝系化合物、銨系化合物、亞胺系化合物、偶氮系化合物、蒽醌系化合物、卟啉系化合物、吡咯并吡咯系化合物、氧雜菁系化合物、克酮鎓系化合物、六元卟啉系化合物、金屬二硫醇系化合物、銅化合物、鎢化合物、金屬硼化物所組成的群組中的至少一種化合物。該些可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合而使用。<Infrared absorbing agent> As the infrared absorbing agent, for example, a compound selected from the group consisting of a diimide-based compound, a squarium ylide salt-based compound, a cyanine-based compound, a phthalocyanine-based compound, a naphthalocyanine-based compound, and a benzobifluorene-based compound can be used. Compounds, ammonium compounds, imine compounds, azo compounds, anthraquinone compounds, porphyrin compounds, pyrrolopyrrole compounds, oxacyanine compounds, ketonium compounds, hexavalent porphyrin compounds At least one compound selected from the group consisting of metal dithiol compounds, copper compounds, tungsten compounds, and metal borides. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

以下例示可用作紅外線吸收劑的化合物。The following exemplifies compounds that can be used as infrared absorbers.

作為二亞胺(二亞銨)系化合物的具體例,例如可列舉國際公開第2007/148595號、日本專利特開2011-038007號公報、國際公開第2011/118171號的段落[0118]等中記載的化合物等。作為市售品,例如可列舉:依普萊特(EPOLIGHT)1178等依普萊特(EPOLIGHT)系列(依普林(Epolin)公司製造),CIR-1085等CIR-108X系列及CIR-96X系列(日本卡里托(Carlit)公司製造),IRG022、IRG023、PDC-220(日本化藥公司製造)等。Specific examples of the diimine (diammonium) -based compound include, for example, International Publication No. 2007/148595, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2011-038007, and paragraph [0118] of International Publication No. 2011/118171. The compounds described. Examples of commercially available products include: EPOLIGHT series such as EPOLIGHT 1178 (made by Epolin), CIR-108X series such as CIR-1085, and CIR-96X series (Japan (Carlit), IRG022, IRG023, PDC-220 (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), etc.

作為方酸內鎓鹽系化合物的具體例,例如可列舉日本專利特開平1-228960號公報、日本專利特開2012-215806號公報的段落[0178]等中記載的合物。Specific examples of the squarylium salt compound include compounds described in paragraph [0178] of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-228960, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-215806, and the like.

作為花青系化合物的具體例,例如可列舉日本專利特開2012-215806號公報的段落[0160]、日本專利特開2013-155353號公報的段落[0047]~段落[0049]等中記載的化合物。作為市售品,例如可列舉:大東凱米克斯(Daito chmix)1371F(大東凱米克斯(Daito Chemix)公司製造),NK-3212、NK-5060等NK系列(林原生物化學研究所製造)等。Specific examples of the cyanine-based compound include paragraphs [0160] of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-215806, paragraphs [0047] to [0049] of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-155353, and the like. Compound. Examples of commercially available products include Daito chmix 1371F (made by Daito Chemix), NK series such as NK-3212 and NK-5060 (made by Hayashibara Biochemical Research Institute) )Wait.

作為酞菁系化合物的具體例,例如可列舉:日本專利特開2004-18561號公報、日本專利特開2005-220060號公報、日本專利特開2007-169343號公報、日本專利特開2013-195480號公報的段落[0026]~段落[0027]等中記載的化合物等。作為市售品,例如可列舉:FB-22、24等FB系列(山田化學工業公司製造),艾斯考拉(Excolor)系列、艾斯考拉(Excolor)TX-EX 720、艾斯考拉(Excolor)708K(日本觸媒製造),路瑪根(Lumogen)IR788(巴斯夫(BASF)製造),ABS643、ABS654、ABS667、ABS670T、IRA693N、IRA735(艾斯西通(Exciton)製造)等。Specific examples of the phthalocyanine compound include, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-18561, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-220060, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-169343, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-195480. Compounds and the like described in paragraphs [0026] to [0027] and the like of the publication. Examples of commercially available products include FB series such as FB-22 and 24 (manufactured by Yamada Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), Excolor series, Excolor TX-EX 720, and Eskoura (Excolor) 708K (manufactured by Japan Catalyst), Lumogen IR788 (manufactured by BASF), ABS643, ABS654, ABS667, ABS670T, IRA693N, IRA735 (manufactured by Exciton), etc.

作為萘酞菁系化合物的具體例,例如可列舉日本專利特開2009-215542號公報的段落[0046]~段落[0049]等中記載的化合物。Specific examples of the naphthalocyanine-based compound include compounds described in paragraphs [0046] to [0049] of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-215542.

銅化合物較佳為銅錯合物,作為具體例,例如可列舉日本專利特開2014-139616號公報、日本專利特開2014-139617號公報等中記載的化合物。The copper compound is preferably a copper complex, and specific examples include compounds described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-139616, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-139617, and the like.

鎢化合物較佳為氧化鎢化合物,更佳為氧化鎢銫、氧化鎢銣,進而佳為氧化鎢銫。作為氧化鎢銫的組成式,可列舉Cs0.33 WO3 等,且作為氧化鎢銣的組成式,可列舉Rb0.33 WO3 等。氧化鎢系化合物例如亦可作為住友金屬礦山股份有限公司製造的YMF-02A等鎢微粒子的分散物而獲取。The tungsten compound is preferably a tungsten oxide compound, more preferably tungsten cesium oxide, tungsten rhenium oxide, and even more preferably tungsten cesium oxide. Examples of the composition formula of tungsten cesium oxide include Cs 0.33 WO 3 , and examples of the composition formula of tungsten rhenium oxide include Rb 0.33 WO 3 and the like. The tungsten oxide-based compound can also be obtained, for example, as a dispersion of tungsten fine particles such as YMF-02A manufactured by Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd.

作為金屬硼化物的具體例,例如可列舉日本專利特開2012-068418號公報的段落[0049]等中記載的化合物。其中,較佳為硼化鑭。Specific examples of the metal boride include compounds described in paragraph [0049] and the like of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-068418. Among them, lanthanum boride is preferred.

再者,於所述紅外線吸收劑可溶解於後述揭示的有機溶媒中的情況下,亦可對其進行色澱化而用作不溶解於有機溶媒中的紅外線吸收劑。進行色澱化的方法能夠採用公知的方法,例如可參照日本專利特開2007-271745號公報等。When the infrared absorbent is soluble in an organic solvent to be described later, the infrared absorbent may be subjected to lake formation and used as an infrared absorbent that is insoluble in the organic solvent. A known method can be used for the method of lake formation. For example, refer to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-271745.

於此種紅外線吸收劑中,較佳為包含選自由二亞胺系化合物、方酸內鎓鹽系化合物、花青系化合物、酞菁系化合物、萘酞菁系化合物、苯并二苝系化合物、銨系化合物、亞胺系化合物、吡咯并吡咯系化合物、克酮鎓系化合物、金屬二硫醇系化合物等有機色素系化合物,銅化合物及鎢化合物等無機化合物所組成的群組中的至少一種。該些中,特別是藉由併用氧化鎢銫化合物與選自二亞胺系化合物、方酸內鎓鹽系化合物、花青系化合物、酞菁系化合物、萘酞菁系化合物、苯并二苝系化合物、銨系化合物、亞胺系化合物、吡咯并吡咯系化合物、克酮鎓系化合物的有機色素系化合物中的至少一種有機色素,顯示出高的紅外線吸收區域的高的阻斷性,就所述方面而言較佳。In such an infrared absorbing agent, it is preferable to include a compound selected from the group consisting of a diimine-based compound, a quatronium salt-based compound, a cyanine-based compound, a phthalocyanine-based compound, a naphthalocyanine-based compound, and a benzobifluorene-based compound At least one of the group consisting of organic pigment compounds such as ammonium compounds, imine compounds, pyrrolopyrrole compounds, ketonium compounds, metal dithiol compounds, and inorganic compounds such as copper compounds and tungsten compounds. One. Among these, in particular, a tungsten cesium oxide compound is used in combination with a compound selected from the group consisting of a diimide-based compound, a squarium ylide compound, a cyanine-based compound, a phthalocyanine-based compound, a naphthalophthalocyanine-based compound, and benzodifluorene. At least one of organic pigments among organic compounds, organic compounds, ammonium compounds, imine compounds, pyrrolopyrrole compounds, and ketonium compounds exhibits high blocking properties in a high infrared absorption region. This aspect is preferred.

藉由此種實施方式,可更有效率地阻斷入射至光接收元件中的紅外線。With this embodiment, infrared rays incident on the light receiving element can be blocked more efficiently.

且說,若近紅外線截止濾波器122中紅外線吸收劑的種類及含有比例為固定,則越使膜厚增加越可提高紅外線的吸收特性。藉此,固體攝像裝置可獲得更高的S/N比,且能夠進行高感度的攝像。但是,若增加近紅外線截止濾波器122的膜厚,則存在無法實現固體攝像裝置230的薄膜化的問題。若為了實現固體攝像裝置的薄型化而將近紅外線截止濾波器122薄膜化,則存在紅外線阻斷能力降低而可見光檢測用畫素容易受到由紅外線引起的雜訊的影響的問題。In addition, if the type and content ratio of the infrared absorber in the near-infrared cut-off filter 122 are fixed, as the film thickness increases, the infrared absorption characteristics can be improved. Thereby, the solid-state imaging device can obtain a higher S / N ratio and can perform high-sensitivity imaging. However, if the film thickness of the near-infrared cut filter 122 is increased, there is a problem that the thickness of the solid-state imaging device 230 cannot be reduced. In order to reduce the thickness of the near-infrared cut filter 122 in order to reduce the thickness of the solid-state imaging device, there is a problem that the infrared blocking ability is reduced and the pixels for visible light detection are easily affected by noise caused by infrared rays.

另一方面,若增加紅外線吸收劑的含有比例,則例如作為形成近紅外線截止濾波器的其他成分之一的聚合性化合物的比例減少,近紅外線截止濾波器122的硬度降低。如此,導致光學濾波器層114變脆,與近紅外線截止濾波器122相接的層剝離,或產生龜裂。例如,存在如下問題:與和近紅外線截止濾波器122相接的硬化膜121及硬化膜123的密接性降低,容易剝離。On the other hand, if the content ratio of the infrared absorber is increased, for example, the proportion of the polymerizable compound as one of the other components forming the near-infrared cut filter decreases, and the hardness of the near-infrared cut filter 122 decreases. As a result, the optical filter layer 114 becomes brittle, the layer in contact with the near-infrared cut filter 122 is peeled off, or cracks occur. For example, there is a problem that the adhesiveness between the cured film 121 and the cured film 123 that are in contact with the near-infrared cut filter 122 is reduced, and it is easy to peel off.

於近紅外線截止濾波器122中,選自所述中的紅外線吸收劑的比例較佳為0.1質量%~80質量%的比例,更佳為1質量%~70質量%,進而佳為以3質量%~60質量%為宜。In the near-infrared cut filter 122, the ratio of the infrared absorber selected from the above is preferably a ratio of 0.1% to 80% by mass, more preferably 1% to 70% by mass, and even more preferably 3% by mass. % To 60% by mass is preferable.

再者,於使用紅外線吸收性組成物來製作近紅外線截止濾波器的情況下的、紅外線吸收劑相對於紅外線吸收性組成物的總固體成分質量的較佳的含有比例,與近紅外線截止濾波器122中的紅外線吸收劑的比例相同。該情況下的固體成分是構成紅外線吸收性組成物的溶媒以外的成分。When a near-infrared cut-off filter is manufactured using an infrared-absorbing composition, a preferable content ratio of the infrared absorbent to the total solid content mass of the infrared-absorbing composition is similar to that of the near-infrared cut-off filter. The ratio of the infrared absorber in 122 is the same. The solid content in this case is a component other than the solvent constituting the infrared absorbing composition.

以下,對構成可較佳地用於製作本發明的近紅外線截止濾波器122的紅外線吸收性組成物的其他成分進行說明。Hereinafter, other components constituting the infrared absorbing composition that can be preferably used for producing the near-infrared cut filter 122 of the present invention will be described.

<黏合劑樹脂> 紅外線吸收性組成物較佳為含有黏合劑樹脂。黏合劑樹脂並無特別限定,但較佳為選自由丙烯酸樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂、環氧樹脂、聚矽氧烷所組成的群組中的至少一種。<Binder resin> The infrared-absorbing composition is preferably a binder resin. The binder resin is not particularly limited, but is preferably selected from the group consisting of an acrylic resin, a polyimide resin, a polyimide resin, a polyurethane resin, an epoxy resin, and a polysiloxane. At least one.

首先,對丙烯酸樹脂進行說明。於丙烯酸樹脂中,較佳為具有羧基、酚性羥基等酸性官能基的丙烯酸樹脂。藉由使用具有酸性官能基的丙烯酸樹脂,於為了將由紅外線吸收性組成物所獲得的近紅外線截止濾波器形成為規定的圖案而進行曝光的情況下,可利用鹼性顯影液更確實地去除未曝光部,並可藉由鹼顯影而形成更優異的圖案。具有酸性官能基的丙烯酸樹脂較佳為具有羧基的聚合體。藉由使用具有羧基的聚合體,可獲得鹼顯影性、塗膜形成優異的紅外線吸收性組成物。First, an acrylic resin will be described. Among acrylic resins, acrylic resins having acidic functional groups such as a carboxyl group and a phenolic hydroxyl group are preferred. By using an acrylic resin having an acidic functional group, in the case where the near-infrared cut filter obtained from the infrared absorbing composition is formed into a predetermined pattern and exposed, an alkaline developer can be used to more reliably remove In the exposed part, a more excellent pattern can be formed by alkali development. The acrylic resin having an acidic functional group is preferably a polymer having a carboxyl group. By using a polymer having a carboxyl group, an infrared-absorbing composition having excellent alkali developability and coating film formation can be obtained.

作為具有此種羧基的聚合體的具體例,例如可列舉日本專利特開平11-258415號公報、日本專利特開2000-56118號公報、日本專利特開2004-101728號公報等中所揭示的共聚物。Specific examples of the polymer having such a carboxyl group include the copolymerization disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-258415, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-56118, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-101728. Thing.

另外,例如亦可如日本專利特開平11-140144號公報、日本專利特開2008-181095號公報等中所揭示般,將於側鏈具有(甲基)丙烯醯基等聚合性不飽和基的含羧基的聚合體用作黏合劑樹脂。藉此,可形成與硬化膜的密接性優異的近紅外線截止濾波器122。In addition, for example, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-140144, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-181095, and the like, a polymer having an unsaturated polymer group such as a (meth) acrylfluorenyl group in a side chain may be used. A carboxyl group-containing polymer is used as a binder resin. This makes it possible to form the near-infrared cut filter 122 having excellent adhesion to the cured film.

作為於側鏈具有聚合性不飽和基的含羧基的聚合體,例如可列舉下述(a)~(d)的聚合體。 (a)使不飽和異氰酸酯化合物與含有不飽和單體(1)及具有羥基的聚合性不飽和化合物而成的單體的共聚物反應而獲得的聚合體、 (b)使具有氧雜環丙基的聚合性不飽和化合物與含有不飽和單體(1)而成的單體的(共)聚合體反應而獲得的(共)聚合體、 (c)使不飽和單體(1)與含有具有氧雜環丙基的聚合性不飽和化合物及不飽和單體(1)而成的單體的共聚物反應而獲得的聚合體、 (d)使不飽和單體(1)與含有具有氧雜環丙基的聚合性不飽和化合物而成的單體的(共)聚合體反應、進而使多元酸酐反應而獲得的(共)聚合體。 再者,本說明書中所謂「(共)聚合體」,為包含聚合體及共聚物的用語。As a carboxyl group-containing polymer which has a polymerizable unsaturated group in a side chain, the following (a)-(d) polymer is mentioned, for example. (A) A polymer obtained by reacting an unsaturated isocyanate compound with a copolymer containing an unsaturated monomer (1) and a monomer composed of a polymerizable unsaturated compound having a hydroxyl group, and (b) an oxetanyl group. (Co) polymers obtained by reacting a polymerizable unsaturated compound having a group with a (co) polymer of a monomer containing an unsaturated monomer (1), (c) combining the unsaturated monomer (1) with A polymer obtained by reacting a copolymer of a polymerizable unsaturated compound having an oxetanyl group and a monomer composed of an unsaturated monomer (1), (d) the unsaturated monomer (1) and A (co) polymer obtained by reacting a (co) polymer of a polymerizable unsaturated compound of a heterocyclic propyl group and further reacting a polybasic acid anhydride. The "(co) polymer" in this specification is a term including a polymer and a copolymer.

丙烯酸樹脂的藉由凝膠滲透層析法(以下,簡稱為「GPC(Gel Permeation Chromatography)」)測定的聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量(Mw)通常為1,000~100,000,較佳為3,000~50,000,更佳為5,000~30,000。另外,Mw與數量平均分子量(Mn)的比(Mw/Mn)通常為1.0~5.0,較佳為1.0~3.0。藉由設為此種實施方式,可形成硬化性、密接性優異的近紅外線截止濾波器。再者,此處所述的Mw、Mn是指藉由GPC(溶出溶媒:四氫呋喃)所測定的聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量、數量平均分子量。The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the acrylic resin measured by gel permeation chromatography (hereinafter referred to as "GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatography)") is usually 1,000 to 100,000, preferably 3,000 to 50,000. , More preferably 5,000 to 30,000. The ratio (Mw / Mn) of Mw to the number average molecular weight (Mn) is usually 1.0 to 5.0, and preferably 1.0 to 3.0. By setting it as such an embodiment, a near-infrared cut filter which is excellent in hardenability and adhesiveness can be formed. In addition, Mw and Mn mentioned here mean the weight average molecular weight and number average molecular weight of polystyrene conversion measured by GPC (dissolution solvent: tetrahydrofuran).

就與硬化膜的密接性的觀點而言,具有酸性官能基的丙烯酸樹脂的酸價較佳為10 mgKOH/g~300 mgKOH/g,更佳為30 mgKOH/g~250 mgKOH/g,進而佳為50 mgKOH/g~200 mgKOH/g。根據此種實施方式,可形成接觸角低、潤濕性優異的近紅外線截止濾波器,因此可提高與硬化膜的密接性。此處,本說明書中所謂「酸價」,為對具有酸性官能基的丙烯酸樹脂1 g進行中和所需的KOH的mg數。From the viewpoint of adhesion with the cured film, the acid value of the acrylic resin having an acidic functional group is preferably 10 mgKOH / g to 300 mgKOH / g, more preferably 30 mgKOH / g to 250 mgKOH / g, and further preferably It is 50 mgKOH / g to 200 mgKOH / g. According to this embodiment, a near-infrared cut-off filter having a low contact angle and excellent wettability can be formed, so that the adhesion to the cured film can be improved. Herein, the "acid value" in the present specification refers to the number of mg of KOH required for neutralizing 1 g of an acrylic resin having an acidic functional group.

丙烯酸樹脂可藉由公知的方法來製造,但亦可藉由例如日本專利特開2003-222717號公報、日本專利特開2006-259680號公報、國際公開第2007/029871號手冊等中所揭示的方法來控制其結構或Mw、Mw/Mn。The acrylic resin can be produced by a known method, but it can also be disclosed by, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-222717, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-259680, and International Publication No. 2007/029871. Method to control its structure or Mw, Mw / Mn.

作為聚醯胺樹脂及聚醯亞胺系樹脂的具體例,可列舉日本專利特開2012-189632號公報的段落[0118]~段落[0120]中記載的化合物。Specific examples of the polyamidoresin resin and polyamidoimide-based resin include compounds described in paragraphs [0118] to [0120] of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-189632.

聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂只要為具有胺基甲酸酯鍵作為重複單元者,則並無特別限定,可藉由二異氰酸酯化合物與二醇化合物的反應而生成。作為二異氰酸酯化合物,可列舉日本專利特開2014-189746號公報的段落[0043]中記載的化合物。作為二醇化合物,例如可列舉日本專利特開2014-189746號公報的段落[0022]中記載的化合物。The polyurethane resin is not particularly limited as long as it has a urethane bond as a repeating unit, and can be produced by the reaction of a diisocyanate compound and a diol compound. Examples of the diisocyanate compound include compounds described in paragraph [0043] of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-189746. Examples of the diol compound include compounds described in paragraph [0022] of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-189746.

作為環氧樹脂,可列舉:雙酚型環氧樹脂、氫化雙酚型環氧樹脂、酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂,其中,較佳為雙酚型環氧樹脂、酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂。Examples of the epoxy resin include a bisphenol-type epoxy resin, a hydrogenated bisphenol-type epoxy resin, and a novolac-type epoxy resin. Among them, a bisphenol-type epoxy resin and a novolac-type epoxy resin are preferred.

此種環氧樹脂可以市售品的形式獲取,例如可列舉日本專利5213944號說明書的段落[0121]中記載的市售品。Such an epoxy resin can be obtained in the form of a commercial item, for example, a commercial item described in paragraph [0121] of the specification of Japanese Patent No. 5213944 can be mentioned.

聚矽氧烷較佳為水解性矽烷化合物的水解縮合物。作為水解性矽烷化合物,可較佳地使用具有氧雜環丙基、氧雜環丁基、環硫化物基、乙烯基、烯丙基、(甲基)丙烯醯基、羧基等的水解性矽烷化合物。The polysiloxane is preferably a hydrolyzed condensate of a hydrolyzable silane compound. As the hydrolyzable silane compound, a hydrolyzable silane having an oxepropyl group, an oxetanyl group, an episulfide group, a vinyl group, an allyl group, a (meth) acrylfluorenyl group, a carboxyl group, or the like can be preferably used. Compound.

作為此種水解性矽烷化合物的具體例,可列舉日本專利特開2010-055066號公報的段落[0047]~段落[0051]及段落[0060]~段落[0069]中記載的化合物。Specific examples of such a hydrolyzable silane compound include compounds described in paragraphs [0047] to [0051] and paragraphs [0060] to [0069] of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-055066.

聚矽氧烷可藉由公知的方法來合成。利用GPC的Mw通常為500~20,000,較佳為1,000~10,000,更佳為1,500~7,000,進而佳為2,000~5,000。另外,Mw/Mn較佳為1.0~4.0,更佳為1.0~3.0。藉由設為此種實施方式,塗佈性優異,並且可顯現充分的密接性。Polysiloxane can be synthesized by a known method. The Mw by GPC is usually 500 to 20,000, preferably 1,000 to 10,000, more preferably 1,500 to 7,000, and even more preferably 2,000 to 5,000. The Mw / Mn is preferably 1.0 to 4.0, and more preferably 1.0 to 3.0. By setting it as such an embodiment, it is excellent in coating property, and sufficient adhesiveness can be expressed.

本發明的一實施形態中,黏合劑樹脂可單獨使用或將兩種以上混合而使用。其中,就形成與硬化膜的密接性優異的近紅外線截止濾波器的觀點而言,構成紅外線吸收性組成物的黏合劑樹脂較佳為丙烯酸樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、環氧樹脂、聚矽氧烷,更佳為丙烯酸樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、環氧樹脂,進而佳為丙烯酸樹脂。In one embodiment of the present invention, the binder resin may be used alone or as a mixture of two or more. Among these, from the viewpoint of forming a near-infrared cut-off filter having excellent adhesion to a cured film, the binder resin constituting the infrared absorbing composition is preferably an acrylic resin, a polyimide resin, a polyimide resin, or a ring. Oxygen resin and polysiloxane are more preferably acrylic resin, polyimide resin, polyimide resin, epoxy resin, and even more preferably acrylic resin.

本發明的一實施形態中,相對於紅外線吸收劑100質量份,黏合劑樹脂的含量通常為5質量份~1,000質量份,較佳為10質量份~500質量份,更佳為20質量份~150質量份。藉由設為此種實施方式,可獲得塗佈性及保存穩定性優異的紅外線吸收性組成物,於賦予鹼顯影性的情況下,可製成鹼顯影性優異的紅外線吸收性組成物。In one embodiment of the present invention, the content of the binder resin is usually 5 to 1,000 parts by mass, preferably 10 to 500 parts by mass, and more preferably 20 parts by mass to 100 parts by mass of the infrared absorber. 150 parts by mass. By setting it as such an embodiment, the infrared absorptive composition excellent in coating property and storage stability can be obtained, and when alkali developability is provided, it can be set as the infrared absorptive composition excellent in alkali developability.

<聚合性化合物> 紅外線吸收性組成物較佳為含有聚合性化合物(其中,除所述黏合劑樹脂以外)。本說明書中所謂聚合性化合物,是指具有兩個以上的能夠進行聚合的基的化合物。聚合性化合物的分子量為4,000以下,更佳為2,500以下,進而佳為1,500以下。作為能夠進行聚合的基,例如可列舉:乙烯性不飽和基、氧雜環丙基、氧雜環丁基、N-羥基甲基胺基、N-烷氧基甲基胺基等。本發明中,聚合性化合物較佳為具有兩個以上的(甲基)丙烯醯基的化合物,或具有兩個以上的N-烷氧基甲基胺基的化合物。<Polymerizable Compound> The infrared-absorbing composition preferably contains a polymerizable compound (except for the binder resin). The polymerizable compound in the present specification means a compound having two or more groups capable of being polymerized. The molecular weight of the polymerizable compound is 4,000 or less, more preferably 2,500 or less, and even more preferably 1,500 or less. Examples of the polymerizable group include an ethylenically unsaturated group, an oxetanyl group, an oxetanyl group, an N-hydroxymethylamino group, and an N-alkoxymethylamino group. In the present invention, the polymerizable compound is preferably a compound having two or more (meth) acrylfluorenyl groups, or a compound having two or more N-alkoxymethylamino groups.

該些聚合性化合物中,較佳為具有兩個以上的(甲基)丙烯醯基的化合物、具有兩個以上的N-烷氧基甲基胺基的化合物,更佳為使三價以上的脂肪族多羥基化合物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而獲得的多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯、經己內酯改質的多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯、經環氧烷改質的多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯、多官能(甲基)丙烯酸胺基甲酸酯、具有羧基的多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯、N,N,N',N',N'',N''-六(烷氧基甲基)三聚氰胺、N,N,N',N'-四(烷氧基甲基)苯并胍胺(N, N, N ', N'-tetra(alkoxymethyl)benzoguanamine),進而佳為使三價以上的脂肪族多羥基化合物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而獲得的多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯、經環氧烷改質的多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯、多官能(甲基)丙烯酸胺基甲酸酯、具有羧基的多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯。就近紅外線截止濾波器的強度、表面平滑性優異,且於對紅外線吸收性組成物賦予鹼顯影性的情況下,在未曝光部的基板上難以產生浮渣、膜殘留等的方面而言,使三價以上的脂肪族多羥基化合物與(甲基)丙烯酸進行反應而獲得的多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯中,特佳為三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯,經環氧烷改質的多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯中,特佳為藉由選自環氧乙烷及環氧丙烷中的至少一種來改質的三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、藉由選自環氧乙烷及環氧丙烷中的至少一種來改質的季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、藉由選自環氧乙烷及環氧丙烷中的至少一種來改質的二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、藉由選自環氧乙烷及環氧丙烷中的至少一種來改質的二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯,具有羧基的多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯中,特佳為使季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯與丁二酸酐進行反應所獲得的化合物、使二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯與丁二酸酐進行反應所獲得的化合物。本發明的一實施形態中,聚合性化合物可單獨使用或將兩種以上混合而使用。Among these polymerizable compounds, compounds having two or more (meth) acrylfluorenyl groups and compounds having two or more N-alkoxymethylamino groups are more preferable, and trivalent or more Polyfunctional (meth) acrylates obtained by the reaction of aliphatic polyhydroxy compounds with (meth) acrylic acid, polyfunctional (meth) acrylates modified with caprolactone, polyfunctional (modified with alkylene oxide) (Meth) acrylate, polyfunctional (meth) acrylate urethane, polyfunctional (meth) acrylate with carboxyl group, N, N, N ', N', N '', N ''-Six (Alkoxymethyl) melamine, N, N, N ', N'-tetrakis (alkoxymethyl) benzoguanamine (N, N, N', N'-tetra (alkoxymethyl) benzoguanamine), and It is preferably a polyfunctional (meth) acrylate obtained by reacting a trivalent or more aliphatic polyhydroxy compound with (meth) acrylic acid, a polyfunctional (meth) acrylate modified by an alkylene oxide, a polyfunctional (meth) acrylate (Meth) acrylic acid urethane, polyfunctional (meth) acrylate having a carboxyl group. In the case where the near-infrared cut filter is excellent in strength and surface smoothness, and when alkali developability is imparted to the infrared absorbing composition, it is difficult to cause scum and film residue on the substrate of the unexposed portion. Among polyfunctional (meth) acrylates obtained by reacting a trivalent or higher aliphatic polyhydroxy compound with (meth) acrylic acid, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, pentaerythritol triacrylate, and dipentaerythritol pentaerythritol are particularly preferred. Among acrylates, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylates, and polyfunctional (meth) acrylates modified by alkylene oxides, particularly preferred are three modified by at least one selected from ethylene oxide and propylene oxide. Methylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate modified by at least one selected from ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, selected from ethylene oxide and Dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate modified by at least one of propylene oxide, and dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate modified by at least one selected from ethylene oxide and propylene oxide. With carboxyl Functional (meth) acrylate, for particularly preferred compound is obtained pentaerythritol triacrylate with succinic anhydride, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate succinic acid anhydride and reacting the obtained compound. In one embodiment of the present invention, the polymerizable compound may be used alone or as a mixture of two or more kinds.

相對於紅外線吸收劑100質量份,本發明的一實施形態的聚合性化合物的含量較佳為10質量份~1,000質量份,更佳為15質量份~500質量份,較佳為20質量份~150質量份。藉由設為此種實施方式,可進一步提高硬化性、密接性。The content of the polymerizable compound according to an embodiment of the present invention is preferably 10 to 1,000 parts by mass, more preferably 15 to 500 parts by mass, and more preferably 20 parts by mass to 100 parts by mass of the infrared absorber. 150 parts by mass. By setting it as such an embodiment, hardenability and adhesiveness can be further improved.

<溶媒> 紅外線吸收性組成物通常調配溶媒而以液狀組成物的形式來製備。作為溶媒,只要是將構成紅外線吸收性組成物的成分分散或溶解,且不與該些成分反應而具有適度的揮發性者,則可適宜選擇而使用。<Solvent> The infrared absorbing composition is usually prepared as a liquid composition by blending a solvent. As a solvent, those which disperse or dissolve the components constituting the infrared absorbing composition and have moderate volatility without reacting with these components can be appropriately selected and used.

該些溶媒中,就溶解性、塗佈性等觀點而言,較佳為(聚)烷二醇單烷基醚類、乳酸烷基酯類、(聚)烷二醇單烷基醚乙酸酯類、其他醚類、酮類、二乙酸酯類、烷氧基羧酸酯類、其他酯類,特佳為丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、二乙二醇二甲醚等。Among these solvents, (poly) alkylene glycol monoalkyl ethers, alkyl lactate, and (poly) alkylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetate are preferred from the viewpoints of solubility and coating properties. Type, other ethers, ketones, diacetates, alkoxycarboxylic acid esters, and other esters, particularly preferably propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and propylene glycol monoester Methyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, and the like.

本發明的一實施形態中,溶媒可單獨使用或將兩種以上混合而使用。In one embodiment of the present invention, the solvent may be used alone or as a mixture of two or more kinds.

溶媒的含量並無特別限定,較佳為紅外線吸收性組成物的除溶媒以外的各成分的合計濃度成為5質量%~50質量%的量,更佳為成為10質量%~30質量%的量。藉由設為此種實施方式,可獲得塗佈性良好的紅外線吸收性組成物。The content of the solvent is not particularly limited, and the total concentration of the components other than the solvent of the infrared absorbing composition is preferably an amount of 5 to 50% by mass, and more preferably an amount of 10 to 30% by mass . By setting it as such an embodiment, the infrared-absorbing composition with favorable coating property can be obtained.

<感光劑> 可於本發明的紅外線吸收性組成物中含有感光劑。此處,本說明書中所謂「感光劑」,是指具有藉由光照射而使紅外線吸收性組成物對溶媒的溶解性變化的性質的化合物。作為此種化合物,例如可列舉光聚合起始劑、酸產生劑等。感光劑可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合而使用。<Photosensitizer> A photosensitizer can be contained in the infrared-absorbing composition of this invention. Here, the "photosensitizer" as used in this specification means the compound which has the property which changes the solubility of the infrared absorptive composition to a solvent by light irradiation. Examples of such a compound include a photopolymerization initiator and an acid generator. The photosensitizer can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為光聚合起始劑,只要為藉由光而可產生酸或自由基者,則並無特別限定,例如可列舉:硫雜蒽酮系化合物、苯乙酮系化合物、聯咪唑系化合物、三嗪系化合物、O-醯基肟系化合物、鎓鹽系化合物、安息香系化合物、二苯甲酮系化合物、α-二酮系化合物、多核醌系化合物、重氮系化合物、醯亞胺磺酸酯系化合物等。光聚合起始劑可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合而使用。The photopolymerization initiator is not particularly limited as long as it can generate an acid or a radical by light, and examples thereof include a thia anthrone compound, an acetophenone compound, a biimidazole compound, and Azine-based compound, O-fluorenyl oxime-based compound, onium salt-based compound, benzoin-based compound, benzophenone-based compound, α-diketone-based compound, polynuclear quinone-based compound, diazonium-based compound, fluorenimine sulfonic acid Ester-based compounds. The photopolymerization initiator may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為酸產生劑,只要為藉由熱或光而產生酸的化合物,則並無特別限定,可列舉:鋶鹽、苯并噻唑鎓鹽、銨鹽、鏻鹽等鎓鹽,N-羥基醯亞胺磺酸酯化合物、肟磺酸酯、鄰硝基苄基磺酸酯、醌二疊氮化合物等。酸產生劑可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合而使用。作為肟磺酸酯的具體例,例如可列舉日本專利特開2014-115438號公報的段落[0122]~段落[0131]中記載的化合物。作為醌二疊氮化合物的具體例,例如可列舉日本專利特開2008-156393號公報的段落[0040]~段落[0048]中記載的化合物、日本專利特開2014-174406號公報的段落[0172]~段落[0186]中記載的化合物。The acid generator is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound that generates an acid by heat or light, and examples thereof include onium salts such as sulfonium salts, benzothiazolium salts, ammonium salts, and sulfonium salts, and N-hydroxyfluorene A sulfamate compound, an oxime sulfonate, an o-nitrobenzyl sulfonate, a quinone diazide compound, and the like. The acid generator may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. Specific examples of the oxime sulfonate include compounds described in paragraphs [0122] to [0131] of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-115438. Specific examples of the quinonediazide compound include compounds described in paragraphs [0040] to [0048] of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-156393, and paragraph [0172 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-174406. ] To the compound described in paragraph [0186].

於紅外線吸收性組成物的固體成分中,感光劑的含量較佳為0.03質量%~10質量%,更佳為0.1質量%~8質量%,進而佳為0.5質量%~6質量%。藉由設為此種實施方式,可使硬化性、密接性更進一步良好。In the solid content of the infrared absorbing composition, the content of the photosensitizer is preferably 0.03% to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.1% to 8% by mass, and even more preferably 0.5% to 6% by mass. By setting it as such an embodiment, hardenability and adhesiveness can be further improved.

<分散劑> 於紅外線吸收性組成物中可含有分散劑。作為分散劑,例如可列舉:胺基甲酸酯系分散劑、聚乙烯亞胺系分散劑、聚氧伸烷基烷基醚系分散劑、聚氧伸烷基烷基苯基醚系分散劑、聚(烷二醇)二酯系分散劑、山梨醇酐脂肪酸酯系分散劑、聚酯系分散劑、(甲基)丙烯酸系分散劑等。<Dispersant> A dispersant may be contained in the infrared absorbing composition. Examples of the dispersant include a urethane-based dispersant, a polyethyleneimine-based dispersant, a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether-based dispersant, and a polyoxyalkylene alkylphenyl ether-based dispersant. , Poly (alkanediol) diester-based dispersant, sorbitan fatty acid ester-based dispersant, polyester-based dispersant, (meth) acrylic-based dispersant, and the like.

該些中,於對紅外線吸收性組成物賦予鹼顯影性的情況下,就形成顯影殘渣少的近紅外線截止濾波器122的觀點而言,較佳為包含具有環氧烷結構的重複單元的分散劑。Among these, in the case where alkali developability is imparted to the infrared absorbing composition, from the viewpoint of forming a near-infrared cut-off filter 122 with few development residues, it is preferred that the dispersion includes repeating units having an alkylene oxide structure. Agent.

分散劑可單獨使用或將兩種以上混合而使用。相對於紅外線吸收性組成物的總固體成分100質量份,分散劑的含量較佳為5質量份~200質量份,更佳為10質量份~100質量份,進而佳為20重量份~70質量份。The dispersant can be used alone or as a mixture of two or more. The content of the dispersant is preferably 5 to 200 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 100 parts by mass, and even more preferably 20 to 70 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total solid content of the infrared absorbing composition. Serving.

<添加劑> 紅外線吸收性組成物中視需要亦可含有各種添加劑。作為添加劑,例如可列舉:玻璃、氧化鋁等填充劑,聚乙烯醇、聚(氟烷基丙烯酸酯)類等高分子化合物,氟系界面活性劑、矽系界面活性劑等界面活性劑,密接促進劑,抗氧化劑等。<Additives> Various additives may be contained in the infrared-absorbing composition as needed. Examples of the additives include fillers such as glass and alumina; polymer compounds such as polyvinyl alcohol and poly (fluoroalkyl acrylate); surfactants such as fluorine-based surfactants and silicon-based surfactants; Accelerators, antioxidants, etc.

《硬化膜》 硬化膜144可設於彩色濾波器層107a~彩色濾波器層107c與微透鏡陣列115之間。硬化膜144較佳為對於可見光線波長區域及紅外線波長區域兩者均具有透光性。關於經由微透鏡陣列115而入射的光,藉由近紅外線截止濾波器122、紅外線濾通器層108、彩色濾波器層107a~彩色濾波器層107c而特定的波長範圍的光入射至光電二極體106a~光電二極體106d,但較佳為設為於入射光的光路中,於所述各種濾波器層以外的區域光儘量不衰減。<< Curable Film >> The cured film 144 may be provided between the color filter layer 107 a to the color filter layer 107 c and the microlens array 115. The cured film 144 is preferably transparent to both the visible light wavelength region and the infrared wavelength region. With respect to light incident through the microlens array 115, light in a specific wavelength range passes through the near-infrared cut filter 122, the infrared filter layer 108, the color filter layer 107a to the color filter layer 107c, and enters the photodiode. The body 106a to the photodiode 106d are preferably provided in the optical path of the incident light, and the light outside the various filter layers is not attenuated as much as possible.

另外,硬化膜144較佳為例如為了於與配線層113之間不產生寄生電容,而具有絕緣性。硬化膜144設於光學濾波器層114的大致前面,故假如硬化膜144具有導電性,則於與配線層113之間會產生不經意的寄生電容。若產生寄生電容,則對光電二極體106a~光電二極體106d的檢測動作帶來障礙,故硬化膜144較佳為具有絕緣性。In addition, it is preferable that the cured film 144 has insulation properties so as not to cause parasitic capacitance with the wiring layer 113. Since the cured film 144 is provided substantially in front of the optical filter layer 114, if the cured film 144 is conductive, an inadvertent parasitic capacitance may be generated between the cured film 144 and the wiring layer 113. If a parasitic capacitance occurs, the detection operation of the photodiode 106a to the photodiode 106d will be hindered. Therefore, the cured film 144 is preferably insulating.

另外,期待硬化膜144與和其所相接的層的密接性優異。例如,若硬化膜144與近紅外線截止濾波器122的密接性差,則引起剝離,光學濾波器層114受到損傷。In addition, it is expected that the cured film 144 is excellent in adhesion with a layer in contact with the cured film 144. For example, if the adhesion between the cured film 144 and the near-infrared cut filter 122 is poor, peeling occurs, and the optical filter layer 114 is damaged.

進而,硬化膜144埋入近紅外線截止濾波器122、紅外線濾通器層108、彩色濾波器層107a~彩色濾波器層107c等,並於其上設置微透鏡陣列115,故理想的是表面經平坦化。即,較佳為硬化膜144亦用作平坦化膜。Further, the hardened film 144 is embedded in the near-infrared cut filter 122, the infrared filter layer 108, the color filter layer 107a to the color filter layer 107c, and the microlens array 115 is provided thereon. flattened. That is, it is preferable that the cured film 144 is also used as a planarization film.

對於如此要求的特性,就獲得具有透光性、且具有絕緣性的硬化膜的觀點而言,較佳為使用有機膜作為硬化膜144。有機膜進而佳為使用平坦化膜形成用硬化性組成物而獲得的平坦化膜。即,藉由塗佈平坦化膜形成用硬化性組成物後的調平作用,即便於基底面包含凹凸,亦可獲得具有平坦的表面的平坦化膜(硬化膜)。From the viewpoint of obtaining a cured film having translucency and insulation with respect to such required characteristics, it is preferable to use an organic film as the cured film 144. The organic film is more preferably a planarized film obtained by using a curable composition for planarizing film formation. That is, a flattening film (hardened film) having a flat surface can be obtained by the leveling action after the hardening composition for forming a flattening film is applied, even if the base surface includes unevenness.

用以製作硬化膜144的組成物較佳為包含硬化性化合物及溶媒的硬化性組成物,特佳為包含硬化性化合物及溶媒的平坦化膜形成用硬化性組成物。作為硬化性組成物中的溶媒,可使用與作為紅外線吸收性組成物中的溶媒而記載者相同的溶媒,較佳的實施方式亦與所述相同。The composition for producing the cured film 144 is preferably a curable composition including a curable compound and a solvent, and particularly preferably a curable composition for forming a flattened film including a curable compound and a solvent. As the solvent in the curable composition, the same solvent as that described in the infrared-absorbing composition can be used, and preferred embodiments are the same as those described above.

以下,對構成硬化性組成物的硬化性化合物進行說明。Hereinafter, the curable compound constituting the curable composition will be described.

<硬化性化合物> 作為構成硬化性組成物的硬化性化合物,只要為藉由光或熱而可硬化的化合物即可,例如可列舉:具有含氧飽和雜環基的樹脂、於側鏈具有聚合性不飽和基的樹脂、聚矽氧烷、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、聚合性化合物等。<Sclerosing Compound> As the sclerosing compound constituting the sclerosing composition, any compound that can be cured by light or heat may be used, and examples thereof include a resin having an oxygen-containing saturated heterocyclic group and a polymer having a side chain. Resin, unsaturated polysiloxane, polyimide resin, polyimide resin, polymerizable compound, etc.

作為具有含氧飽和雜環基的樹脂中的含氧飽和雜環基,可列舉與所述相同者,其中,較佳為氧雜環丙基、氧雜環丁基,更佳為氧雜環丙基。Examples of the oxygen-containing saturated heterocyclic group in the resin having an oxygen-containing saturated heterocyclic group include the same as described above. Among them, oxetanyl and oxetanyl are preferred, and oxetanyl is more preferred. Propyl.

具有含氧飽和雜環基的樹脂較佳為具有含氧飽和雜環基的丙烯酸樹脂,具體而言,可列舉具有含氧飽和雜環基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯的(共)聚合體。此種(共)聚合體可列舉與紅外線吸收性組成物中所說明者相同的(共)聚合體。The resin having an oxygen-containing saturated heterocyclic group is preferably an acrylic resin having an oxygen-containing saturated heterocyclic group, and specific examples thereof include (co) polymers of a (meth) acrylate having an oxygen-containing saturated heterocyclic group. Examples of such (co) polymers include the same (co) polymers as those described in the infrared-absorbing composition.

作為聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、聚合性化合物,可列舉與紅外線吸收組成物中所說明者相同的聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、聚合性化合物。Examples of the polyimide resin, polyimide resin, and polymerizable compound include the same polyimide resin, polyimide resin, and polymerizable compound as described in the infrared absorption composition.

於構成此種硬化性組成物的聚合性化合物中,就形成與近紅外線截止濾波器的密接性優異的硬化膜的觀點而言,較佳為具有含氧飽和雜環基的樹脂、於側鏈具有聚合性不飽和基的樹脂、聚矽氧烷、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂,更佳為具有含氧飽和雜環基的樹脂、於側鏈具有聚合性不飽和基的樹脂、聚矽氧烷。Among the polymerizable compounds constituting such a curable composition, a resin having an oxygen-containing saturated heterocyclic group and a side chain are preferred from the viewpoint of forming a cured film having excellent adhesion to the near-infrared cut filter. The resin having a polymerizable unsaturated group, polysiloxane, polyimide resin, and polyamido resin are more preferably a resin having an oxygen-containing saturated heterocyclic group, a resin having a polymerizable unsaturated group in a side chain, Polysiloxane.

<感光劑> 可於硬化性組成物中進而含有感光劑。作為感光劑,可列舉與所述相同者,具體的化合物及實施方式與所述相同。<Photosensitizer> A photosensitizer may be further contained in a curable composition. Examples of the photosensitizer include the same as described above, and specific compounds and embodiments are the same as described above.

<添加劑> 可於硬化性組成物中進而含有添加劑。作為添加劑,可列舉與所述相同者。其中,較佳為密接促進劑、嵌段異氰酸酯化合物。<Additives> The curable composition may further contain additives. Examples of the additive include the same as described above. Among them, adhesion promoters and block isocyanate compounds are preferred.

於以上說明的平坦化膜形成用硬化性組成物中,就形成與近紅外線截止濾波器的密接性優異的硬化膜的觀點而言,較佳為以下任一者。 (2-I)包含具有含氧飽和雜環基的樹脂及溶媒的硬化性組成物、 (2-II)包含在側鏈具有聚合性不飽和基的樹脂及溶媒的硬化性組成物、 (2-III)包含聚矽氧烷及溶媒的硬化性組成物。 該些(2-I)~(2-III)中的較佳實施方式分別如上所述。From the viewpoint of forming a cured film having excellent adhesion to a near-infrared cut filter in the curable composition for forming a flattened film described above, any of the following is preferred. (2-I) a curable composition containing a resin having an oxygen-containing saturated heterocyclic group and a solvent, (2-II) a curable composition containing a resin having a polymerizable unsaturated group in a side chain and a solvent, (2 -III) A curable composition containing polysiloxane and a solvent. The preferred embodiments of these (2-I) to (2-III) are as described above.

再者,本實施形態的固體攝像裝置210除所述構成以外,亦可於微透鏡陣列115上設置兩個帶通濾波器。即,於近紅外線截止濾波器122及紅外線濾通器層108的上表面,亦可設置波長430 nm~580 nm的範圍內的平均透過率為75%以上、波長720 nm~750 nm的範圍內的平均透過率為15%以下、波長810 nm~820 nm的範圍內的平均透過率為60%以上、以及波長900 nm~2000 nm的範圍內的平均透過率為15%以下的兩個帶通濾波器。藉由附加兩個帶通濾波器,可進一步提高可見光線波長區域與紅外線波長區域中的濾波能力。The solid-state imaging device 210 according to the present embodiment may have two band-pass filters provided on the microlens array 115 in addition to the above-mentioned configuration. That is, on the upper surfaces of the near-infrared cut-off filter 122 and the infrared filter layer 108, an average transmittance of 75% or more in a range of 430 nm to 580 nm and a range of 720 to 750 nm may be set. Bandpass with an average transmittance of 15% or less, an average transmittance of 60% or more in the range of 810 nm to 820 nm, and an average transmittance of 15% or less in the range of 900 nm to 2000 nm filter. By adding two band-pass filters, the filtering capabilities in the visible wavelength region and the infrared wavelength region can be further improved.

(第2實施形態) 將本實施形態的固體攝像裝置220的構成示於圖2。與第1實施形態不同的方面在於:近紅外線截止濾波器140的構成進而具有氧化矽層134及樹脂層135的方面。固體攝像元件110的構成與第1實施形態相同,因此省略詳細的說明。(Second Embodiment) The configuration of a solid-state imaging device 220 according to this embodiment is shown in FIG. 2. A point different from the first embodiment is that the structure of the near-infrared cut filter 140 further includes a silicon oxide layer 134 and a resin layer 135. Since the configuration of the solid-state imaging device 110 is the same as that of the first embodiment, detailed description is omitted.

[近紅外線截止濾波器] 如圖2所示,近紅外線截止濾波器140具有基材131、介電體多層膜132、介電體多層膜133、氧化矽層134、以及樹脂層135。於基材131的其中一面設有介電體多層膜132。另外,於基材131的另一面設有氧化矽層134、樹脂層135、及介電體多層膜133。另外,近紅外線截止濾波器140的樹脂層135設於與近紅外線截止濾波器122相向的位置。[Near-Infrared Cut-Off Filter] As shown in FIG. 2, the near-infrared cut-off filter 140 includes a base material 131, a dielectric multilayer film 132, a dielectric multilayer film 133, a silicon oxide layer 134, and a resin layer 135. A dielectric multilayer film 132 is provided on one side of the substrate 131. A silicon oxide layer 134, a resin layer 135, and a dielectric multilayer film 133 are provided on the other surface of the substrate 131. The resin layer 135 of the near-infrared cut filter 140 is provided at a position facing the near-infrared cut filter 122.

作為基材131,可使用玻璃基材或樹脂基材。於使用玻璃基材作為基材131的情況下,可使用第1實施形態中說明的玻璃基材。As the substrate 131, a glass substrate or a resin substrate can be used. When a glass substrate is used as the substrate 131, the glass substrate described in the first embodiment can be used.

作為此種玻璃基材的具體例,只要為包含矽酸鹽作為主成分的基板,則並無特別限定,可列舉具有結晶結構的石英玻璃基板等。此外,可使用硼矽酸玻璃基板、鈉玻璃基板及色玻璃基板等,但特別是無鹼玻璃基板、低α射線玻璃基板等玻璃基板對固體攝像元件的影響少,故能夠使該些基板與固體攝像元件接近地配置而較佳。A specific example of such a glass substrate is not particularly limited as long as it is a substrate containing silicate as a main component, and examples thereof include a quartz glass substrate having a crystal structure. In addition, borosilicate glass substrates, soda glass substrates, and colored glass substrates can be used. However, especially glass substrates such as alkali-free glass substrates and low-alpha glass substrates have little influence on solid-state imaging elements. The solid-state imaging element is preferably arranged close to each other.

玻璃基材的厚度較佳為30 μm~1000 μm,進而佳為50 μm~750 μm,特佳為50 μm~700 μm。於玻璃基板的厚度較30 μm薄的情況下,玻璃基板本身容易破裂,因此存在操作變得極其困難的情況。另外,於玻璃基板的厚度較1000 μm厚的情況下,存在無法達成近紅外線截止濾波器的薄膜化這一本來目的的情況。The thickness of the glass substrate is preferably 30 μm to 1,000 μm, more preferably 50 μm to 750 μm, and particularly preferably 50 μm to 700 μm. When the thickness of the glass substrate is thinner than 30 μm, the glass substrate itself is likely to be broken, so that the operation may be extremely difficult. In addition, when the thickness of the glass substrate is thicker than 1000 μm, the original purpose of thinning the near-infrared cut filter may not be achieved.

若玻璃基板的厚度處於所述範圍,則可使近紅外線截止濾波器小型化、輕量化,並可較佳地用於固體攝像裝置等各種用途。特別是於用於相機模組等透鏡單元的情況下,可實現透鏡單元的低背化,故較佳。When the thickness of the glass substrate is within the above range, the near-infrared cut filter can be miniaturized and lightened, and can be suitably used for various applications such as solid-state imaging devices. In particular, when it is used for a lens unit such as a camera module, the lens unit can be reduced in height, which is preferable.

此種玻璃基材特佳為含CuO的氟磷酸鹽玻璃或含CuO的磷酸鹽玻璃,具體而言,可使用日本專利特開2006-342024號公報等中記載的玻璃基材。Such a glass substrate is particularly preferably a CuO-containing fluorophosphate glass or a CuO-containing phosphate glass. Specifically, a glass substrate described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-342024 and the like can be used.

若於基材131上直接形成樹脂層135,則樹脂與基材的密接性差,因此容易產生樹脂層的剝離。藉由於基材131上設置氧化矽層134,可防止樹脂層的剝離。該氧化物形成的層並不限定於氧化矽,就光線透過率的觀點而言,較佳為氧化矽。另外,就密接性提高的觀點而言,亦可對玻璃基材的表面進行紫外線清洗。If the resin layer 135 is formed directly on the base material 131, the adhesion between the resin and the base material is poor, and therefore the resin layer is likely to be peeled off. Since the silicon oxide layer 134 is provided on the base material 131, peeling of the resin layer can be prevented. The layer formed by the oxide is not limited to silicon oxide, and is preferably silicon oxide from the viewpoint of light transmittance. In addition, from the viewpoint of improving the adhesion, the surface of the glass substrate can also be cleaned by ultraviolet rays.

樹脂層135具有近紅外線吸收劑。近紅外線吸收劑較佳為於600 nm~800 nm之間具有最大吸收波長(以下亦稱為「λmax」),更佳為於640 nm~770 nm之間具有,特佳為於660 nm~720 nm之間具有。藉由於所述波長範圍具有λmax,入射至對近紅外光具有感度的光接收元件的光的波長範圍受到限定,因此由固體攝像元件所拍攝的圖像的顏色更接近實際上藉由目視所觀察到的色澤。The resin layer 135 includes a near-infrared absorber. The near-infrared absorber preferably has a maximum absorption wavelength between 600 nm and 800 nm (hereinafter also referred to as "λmax"), more preferably between 640 nm and 770 nm, and particularly preferably between 660 nm and 720. There is between nm. Since the wavelength range has λmax, the wavelength range of the light incident on the light receiving element having sensitivity to near-infrared light is limited, so the color of the image captured by the solid-state imaging element is closer to that actually observed by visual observation To the color.

另外,樹脂層135較佳為含有具有能夠適用於回焊步驟的耐熱性的樹脂。In addition, the resin layer 135 preferably contains a resin having heat resistance applicable to the reflow process.

設於基材131的第1面側的介電體多層膜133的積層數較佳為較設於第2面側的介電體多層膜132的積層數少。另外,設於基材131的第1面側的介電體多層膜133的積層數設為10層以下,較佳為設為7層以下。設於基材131的第2面側的介電體多層膜132的積層數較佳為10層以上且未滿40層,更佳為20層以上且未滿40層,特佳為20層以上且30層以下。另外,於基材131具有充分的剛性的情況下,亦可省略介電體多層膜133。介電體多層膜132及介電體多層膜133的構成只要參照第1實施形態即可,因此省略詳細的說明。The number of laminated layers of the dielectric multilayer film 133 provided on the first surface side of the substrate 131 is preferably smaller than the number of laminated layers of the dielectric multilayer film 132 provided on the second surface side. The number of laminated layers of the dielectric multilayer film 133 provided on the first surface side of the base material 131 is 10 or less, and preferably 7 or less. The number of laminates of the dielectric multilayer film 132 provided on the second surface side of the base material 131 is preferably 10 or more and less than 40, more preferably 20 or more and less than 40, and particularly preferably 20 or more And 30 floors or less. In addition, when the substrate 131 has sufficient rigidity, the dielectric multilayer film 133 may be omitted. The configurations of the dielectric multilayer film 132 and the dielectric multilayer film 133 only need to refer to the first embodiment, and therefore detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.

本實施形態的固體攝像裝置220藉由具有含有氧化矽層134及樹脂層135的近紅外線截止濾波器140,具有能夠適用於回焊步驟的耐熱性,並且入射至對近紅外光具有感度的光接收元件的光的波長範圍受到限定,因此由固體攝像元件所拍攝的圖像的顏色更接近實際上藉由目視所觀察到的色澤。The solid-state imaging device 220 according to this embodiment has a near-infrared cut filter 140 including a silicon oxide layer 134 and a resin layer 135. The solid-state imaging device 220 has heat resistance applicable to the reflow step and is incident on light having sensitivity to near-infrared light. The wavelength range of the light of the receiving element is limited, so the color of the image captured by the solid-state imaging element is closer to the color actually observed by visual observation.

本實施形態的固體攝像裝置220於固體攝像元件110上設有近紅外線截止濾波器122,且於近紅外線截止濾波器122上進而設有近紅外線截止濾波器140。藉由設於固體攝像元件110上的近紅外線截止濾波器及樹脂層135而可進一步截止紅外線。藉此,可減少介電體多層膜132、介電體多層膜133的層數。另外,即便減少介電體多層膜132、介電體多層膜133的層數,亦可減少近紅外線截止濾波器140的翹曲。另外,可減少介電體多層膜132、介電體多層膜133的層數,故可減少製造步驟,並提高良率。The solid-state imaging device 220 of this embodiment is provided with a near-infrared cut-off filter 122 on the solid-state imaging element 110, and further includes a near-infrared cut-off filter 140 on the near-infrared cut-off filter 122. The near-infrared cut filter and the resin layer 135 provided on the solid-state imaging element 110 can further cut off the infrared rays. Thereby, the number of layers of the dielectric multilayer film 132 and the dielectric multilayer film 133 can be reduced. In addition, even if the number of layers of the dielectric multilayer film 132 and the dielectric multilayer film 133 is reduced, the warpage of the near-infrared cut filter 140 can be reduced. In addition, since the number of layers of the dielectric multilayer film 132 and the dielectric multilayer film 133 can be reduced, manufacturing steps can be reduced and the yield can be improved.

其次,對設於近紅外線截止濾波器140的樹脂層135進行詳細說明。Next, the resin layer 135 provided in the near-infrared cut filter 140 will be described in detail.

《樹脂層》 本發明中所使用的樹脂層135較佳為包含具有能夠適用於回焊步驟的耐熱性的樹脂以及於波長600 nm~800 nm之間具有最大吸收的近紅外線吸收劑。<< Resin Layer >> The resin layer 135 used in the present invention preferably contains a resin having heat resistance applicable to a reflow step and a near-infrared absorber having a maximum absorption between a wavelength of 600 nm to 800 nm.

<具有耐熱性的樹脂> 具有耐熱性的樹脂的玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)較佳為0℃~380℃。Tg的下限更佳為40℃以上,進而更佳為60℃以上,進而佳為70℃以上,特佳為100℃以上。另外,Tg的上限更佳為370℃以下,進而更佳為360℃以下。若透明樹脂的Tg為0℃~380℃的範圍,則於本光學濾波器的製造製程或使用中可抑制由熱引起的劣化或變形。<The resin having heat resistance> The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the resin having heat resistance is preferably 0 ° C to 380 ° C. The lower limit of Tg is more preferably 40 ° C or higher, even more preferably 60 ° C or higher, even more preferably 70 ° C or higher, and particularly preferably 100 ° C or higher. The upper limit of Tg is more preferably 370 ° C or lower, and even more preferably 360 ° C or lower. When the Tg of the transparent resin is in the range of 0 ° C to 380 ° C, deterioration or deformation due to heat can be suppressed during the manufacturing process or use of the optical filter.

作為此種樹脂的具體例,可列舉:聚酯樹脂、聚醚樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、環狀烯烴樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、硫醇-烯樹脂(thiol‐ene resin)、環氧樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂、聚苯乙烯樹脂、聚芳酯樹脂、聚碸樹脂、聚醚碸樹脂、聚對苯樹脂、聚伸芳基醚氧化膦樹脂等。該些中,較佳為丙烯酸樹脂、聚酯樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、或環狀烯烴樹脂。聚酯樹脂較佳為聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯樹脂、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯樹脂等。另外,於要求耐熱性的用途中,較佳為Tg高的聚酯樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂。透明樹脂可藉由調整原料成分的分子結構等來調整折射率。具體而言,可列舉對原料成分的聚合物的主鏈或側鏈賦予特定的結構的方法。於聚合物內賦予的結構並無特別限定,例如可列舉茀骨架。透明樹脂亦可為將多種不同的樹脂組合而成的聚合物合金。Specific examples of such resins include polyester resins, polyether resins, acrylic resins, polyolefin resins, cyclic olefin resins, polycarbonate resins, thiol-ene resins, and epoxy resins. Resin, polyimide resin, polyimide resin, polyimide resin, polyimide resin, polystyrene resin, polyarylate resin, polyimide resin, polyether resin, polypair Benzene resin, polyarylene ether phosphine oxide resin, etc. Among these, an acrylic resin, a polyester resin, a polycarbonate resin, or a cyclic olefin resin is preferable. The polyester resin is preferably a polyethylene terephthalate resin, a polyethylene naphthalate resin, or the like. In applications requiring heat resistance, polyester resins, polycarbonate resins, and polyimide resins having a high Tg are preferred. The refractive index of the transparent resin can be adjusted by adjusting the molecular structure and the like of the raw material components. Specifically, the method of giving a specific structure to the main chain or the side chain of the polymer of a raw material component is mentioned. The structure provided in the polymer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a fluorene skeleton. The transparent resin may be a polymer alloy obtained by combining a plurality of different resins.

亦可使用市售品作為所述樹脂。作為市售品,可列舉作為丙烯酸樹脂的奧格索璐(Ogsol)(註冊商標)EA-F5003(大阪燃氣化學(Osaka Gas Chemicals)(股)製造,商品名)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚甲基丙烯酸異丁酯、BR50(三菱麗陽(股)製造,商品名)等。A commercially available product can also be used as the resin. Examples of commercially available products include Ogsol (registered trademark) EA-F5003 (trade name, manufactured by Osaka Gas Chemicals, Inc.), which is an acrylic resin, and polymethyl methacrylate. , Polyisobutyl methacrylate, BR50 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd., trade name), etc.

另外,可列舉作為聚酯樹脂的OKPH4HT、OKPH4、B-OKP2、OKP-850(以上均為大阪燃氣化學(股)製造,商品名)、拜龍(Vylon)(註冊商標)103(東洋紡(股)製造,商品名)、作為聚碳酸酯樹脂的萊蘭(LeXan)(註冊商標)ML9103(sabic公司製造,商品名)、EP5000(三菱氣體化學(股)公司製造,商品名)、SP3810(帝人化成(股)製造,商品名)、SP1516(帝人化成(股)製造,商品名)、TS2020(帝人化成(股)製造,商品名)、西萊絲(xylex)(註冊商標)7507(sabic公司製造,商品名)等。In addition, OKPH4HT, OKPH4, B-OKP2, and OKP-850 (the above are all manufactured by Osaka Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.) as polyester resins, Vylon (registered trademark) 103 (Toyobo ( (Trade name), polycarbonate resin LeXan (registered trademark) ML9103 (manufactured by sabic, trade name), EP5000 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name), SP3810 ( Teijin Kasei (stock) manufacturing, trade name), SP1516 (Teijin Kasei (stock) manufacturing, trade name), TS2020 (Teijin Kasei (stock) manufacturing, trade name), Celex (registered trademark) 7507 (sabic Company manufacturing, trade name) etc.

進而,可列舉作為環狀烯烴樹脂的阿隆(ARTON)(註冊商標)(JSR(股)製造,商品名,Tg:165℃)、瑞諾斯(ZEONEX)(註冊商標)(日本瑞翁(股)製造,商品名,Tg:138℃)等。Furthermore, examples of the cyclic olefin resin are ARTON (registered trademark) (manufactured by JSR, Inc., trade name, Tg: 165 ° C), ZEONEX (registered trademark) (Japan Rui Won ( Stock) manufacturing, trade name, Tg: 138 ° C) and so on.

<近紅外線吸收劑> 可用於本發明的近紅外線截止濾波器中的近紅外線吸收劑中(iv)於大氣中藉由熱重量分析而測定的5%重量減少溫度較佳為250℃以上,進而佳為260℃以上,特佳為270℃以上。藉由重量減少溫度滿足所述條件,即便於高溫條件下亦不分解,可確保對於在回焊步驟中的使用而言充分的熱性,可提供穩定的品質的近紅外線截止濾波器。<Near-infrared absorber> The near-infrared absorber that can be used in the near-infrared cut filter of the present invention (iv) The weight reduction temperature of 5% measured by thermogravimetric analysis in the atmosphere is preferably 250 ° C or higher, and further The temperature is preferably above 260 ° C, and particularly preferably above 270 ° C. By satisfying the above conditions by the weight reduction temperature, it does not decompose even under high temperature conditions, can ensure sufficient thermal properties for use in the reflow step, and can provide a stable quality near-infrared cut filter.

另外,本發明中所使用的近紅外線吸收劑較佳為於波長600 nm~800 nm存在最大吸收,理想的是進而佳為於640(nm)~770(nm)的範圍具有最大吸收,特佳為於660(nm)~720(nm)的範圍具有最大吸收。In addition, the near-infrared absorber used in the present invention preferably has a maximum absorption at a wavelength of 600 nm to 800 nm, and further preferably has a maximum absorption in a range of 640 (nm) to 770 (nm), particularly preferably It has the maximum absorption in the range of 660 (nm) to 720 (nm).

藉由使用此種近紅外線吸收劑,可獲得滿足所述(A)~(D)及(i)的積層板、近紅外線截止濾波器。By using such a near-infrared absorbing agent, a multilayer board and a near-infrared cut filter satisfying the above (A) to (D) and (i) can be obtained.

作為此種近紅外線吸收劑,例如可列舉:花青系染料、酞菁系染料、銨系染料、亞胺系色素、偶氮系色素、蒽醌系色素、二亞銨系色素、方酸內鎓鹽系色素及卟啉系色素。Examples of such a near-infrared absorbing agent include a cyanine dye, a phthalocyanine dye, an ammonium dye, an imine dye, an azo dye, an anthraquinone dye, a diimmonium dye, and a square acid. Onium salt pigments and porphyrin pigments.

含有此種近紅外線吸收劑而成的樹脂層具有所述耐熱性,故能夠適用於回焊步驟。Since the resin layer containing such a near-infrared absorber has the above-mentioned heat resistance, it can be applied to a reflow step.

作為所述近紅外線吸收劑的市售品,具體而言,例如可列舉:路瑪根(Lumogen)IR765、路瑪根(Lumogen)IR788(巴斯夫(BASF)製造);ABS643、ABS654、ABS667、ABS670T、IRA693N、IRA735(艾斯西通(Exciton)製造);SDA3598、SDA6075、SDA8030、SDA8303、SDA8470、SDA3039、SDA3040、SDA3922、SDA7257(H. W.桑德斯(H. W. SANDS)製造);TAP-15、IR-706(山田化學工業製造)。Specific examples of commercially available products of the near-infrared absorbing agent include: Lumogen IR765, Lumogen IR788 (manufactured by BASF); ABS643, ABS654, ABS667, ABS670T , IRA693N, IRA735 (manufactured by Exiton); SDA3598, SDA6075, SDA8030, SDA8303, SDA8470, SDA3039, SDA3040, SDA3922, SDA7257 (manufactured by HW SANDS); TAP-15, IR- 706 (manufactured by Yamada Chemical Industry).

該些近紅外線吸收劑可單獨使用一種,亦可併用兩種以上。These near-infrared absorbers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

本發明中,所述近紅外線吸收劑的使用量可對應於所期望的特性而適宜選擇,相對於本發明中使用的樹脂100重量%,通常為0.01重量%~10.0重量%,較佳為0.01重量%~8.0重量%,進而佳為0.01重量%~5.0重量%。In the present invention, the use amount of the near-infrared absorber may be appropriately selected according to the desired characteristics, and is generally 0.01% to 10.0% by weight, preferably 0.01% to 100% by weight of the resin used in the present invention. % By weight to 8.0% by weight, more preferably 0.01% by weight to 5.0% by weight.

若近紅外線吸收劑的使用量處於所述範圍內,則可獲得吸收波長的入射角依存性小、近紅外線截止能力、430 nm~580 nm的範圍的透過率及強度優異的近紅外線截止濾波器。When the amount of the near-infrared absorbing agent used is within the above range, a near-infrared cut-off filter having a small absorption angle dependence of the absorption wavelength, a near-infrared cutoff ability, and a transmittance and strength in the range of 430 to 580 nm can be obtained .

若近紅外線吸收劑的使用量較所述範圍多,則有可獲得更強地表現出近紅外線吸收劑的特性的近紅外線截止濾波器的情況,但存在430 nm~580 nm的範圍中的透過率較所期望的值下降的擔憂,或作為樹脂層或近紅外線截止濾波器而強度下降的擔憂,若近紅外線吸收劑的使用量較所述範圍少,則亦存在可獲得430 nm~580 nm的範圍中的透過率高的近紅外線截止濾波器的情況,但存在難以獲得近紅外線吸收劑的特性難以表現、吸收波長的入射角依存性小的近紅外線截止濾波器的情況。When the amount of the near-infrared absorber used is larger than the above range, a near-infrared cut-off filter that more strongly exhibits the characteristics of the near-infrared absorber may be obtained, but there is a transmission in a range of 430 nm to 580 nm. There is also a concern that the rate will be lower than the expected value, or that the strength will be reduced as a resin layer or a near-infrared cut filter. If the amount of near-infrared absorber used is less than the above range, 430 nm to 580 nm may also be obtained. A near-infrared cut-off filter having a high transmittance in the range of 5% may be difficult to obtain, and it may be difficult to obtain a near-infrared cut-off filter in which the characteristics of the near-infrared absorber are difficult to express and the incident wavelength dependency of the absorption wavelength is small.

<樹脂層的光學特性> 本發明的樹脂層中(i)於600(nm)~800(nm)之間具有最大吸收波長(以下亦稱為「λmax」),較佳為於640(nm)~770(nm)具有,更佳為於660(nm)~720(nm)具有。藉由於所述波長範圍具有所述λmax,入射至對近紅外光具有感度的光接收元件的光的波長範圍受到限定,因此由固體攝像元件所拍攝的圖像的顏色更接近實際上藉由目視所觀察到的色澤。<Optical characteristics of resin layer> The resin layer of the present invention (i) has a maximum absorption wavelength (hereinafter also referred to as "λmax") between 600 (nm) and 800 (nm), and preferably 640 (nm) It has ˜770 (nm), and more preferably has 660 (nm) to 720 (nm). Since the wavelength range has the λmax, the wavelength range of the light incident on the light receiving element having sensitivity to near-infrared light is limited, so the color of the image captured by the solid-state imaging element is closer to that actually seen by visual inspection. Observed color.

<其他成分> 於無損本發明的效果的範圍內,可向所述樹脂層中進而添加抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑及界面活性劑等其他成分。<Other components> As long as the effect of the present invention is not impaired, other components such as an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, and a surfactant may be further added to the resin layer.

作為抗氧化劑,例如可列舉:2,6-二第三丁基-4-甲基苯酚、2,2'-二氧基-3,3'-二第三丁基-5,5'-二甲基二苯基甲烷及四[亞甲基-3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]甲烷。Examples of the antioxidant include 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol, 2,2'-dioxy-3,3'-di-tert-butyl-5,5'-di Methyldiphenylmethane and tetrakis [methylene-3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane.

作為紫外線吸收劑,例如可列舉2,4-二羥基二苯甲酮及2-羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮。Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone and 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone.

於藉由溶液澆鑄法來製造樹脂層的情況下,藉由添加界面活性劑或消泡劑,可使樹脂層的製造容易。When the resin layer is produced by the solution casting method, the production of the resin layer can be facilitated by adding a surfactant or an antifoaming agent.

再者,抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑及界面活性劑等添加劑可於製造樹脂層時與樹脂成分等一同混合,亦可於合成樹脂時添加。另外,添加量可對應於所期望的特性而適宜選擇,但分別相對於樹脂100重量份,通常為0.01重量份~5.0重量份,較佳為0.05重量份~2.0重量份。In addition, additives such as an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, and a surfactant may be mixed with a resin component and the like during the production of a resin layer, and may also be added during a synthetic resin. In addition, the addition amount may be appropriately selected according to the desired characteristics, but it is usually 0.01 to 5.0 parts by weight, and preferably 0.05 to 2.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the resin, respectively.

(第3實施形態) 將本實施形態的固體攝像裝置230的構成示於圖3。與第2實施形態不同的方面在於:於近紅外線截止濾波器150的構成中,設置包含近紅外線吸收劑的樹脂基材141代替基材131的方面,以及未設置吸收紅外線的樹脂層135的方面。固體攝像元件110的構成與第1實施形態相同,因此省略詳細的說明。Third Embodiment The configuration of a solid-state imaging device 230 according to this embodiment is shown in FIG. 3. The second embodiment differs from the second embodiment in that the structure of the near-infrared cut filter 150 includes a resin substrate 141 including a near-infrared absorber instead of the substrate 131, and an aspect in which a resin layer 135 that does not absorb infrared rays is provided. . Since the configuration of the solid-state imaging device 110 is the same as that of the first embodiment, detailed description is omitted.

[近紅外線截止濾波器] 如圖3所示,近紅外線截止濾波器150具有包含近紅外線吸收劑的樹脂基材141、介電體多層膜132、介電體多層膜133、及氧化矽層134。於樹脂基材141的其中一面設有介電體多層膜132。另外,於樹脂基材141的另一面設有氧化矽層134與介電體多層膜133。另外,近紅外線截止濾波器150設於與近紅外線截止濾波器122相向的位置。[Near-Infrared Cut-Off Filter] As shown in FIG. 3, the near-infrared cut-off filter 150 includes a resin substrate 141 containing a near-infrared absorber, a dielectric multilayer film 132, a dielectric multilayer film 133, and a silicon oxide layer 134. . A dielectric multilayer film 132 is provided on one side of the resin substrate 141. In addition, a silicon oxide layer 134 and a dielectric multilayer film 133 are provided on the other surface of the resin substrate 141. The near-infrared cut filter 150 is provided at a position facing the near-infrared cut filter 122.

樹脂基材141包含具有能夠適用於回焊步驟的耐熱性的樹脂、及於波長600 nm~800 nm之間具有最大吸收波長(以下亦稱為「λmax」)的近紅外線吸收劑。藉由於所述波長範圍具有λmax,入射至對近紅外光具有感度的光接收元件的光的波長範圍受到限定,因此由固體攝像元件所拍攝的圖像的顏色可更接近實際上藉由目視所觀察到的色澤。The resin substrate 141 includes a resin having heat resistance applicable to the reflow process, and a near-infrared absorber having a maximum absorption wavelength (hereinafter also referred to as “λmax”) between 600 nm and 800 nm. Since the wavelength range has λmax, the wavelength range of light incident on the light receiving element having sensitivity to near-infrared light is limited, so the color of the image captured by the solid-state imaging element can be closer to that actually seen by visual inspection Observed color.

樹脂基材141所具有的近紅外線吸收劑較佳為於600 nm~800 nm之間具有最大吸收波長,更佳為於640 nm~770 nm之間具有最大吸收波長,特佳為於660 nm~720 nm之間具有最大吸收波長。藉由於所述波長範圍具有λmax,入射至對近紅外光具有感度的光接收元件的光的波長範圍受到限定,因此由固體攝像元件所拍攝的圖像的顏色更接近實際上藉由目視所觀察到的色澤。The near-infrared absorber included in the resin substrate 141 preferably has a maximum absorption wavelength between 600 nm and 800 nm, more preferably has a maximum absorption wavelength between 640 nm and 770 nm, and particularly preferably 660 nm to Maximum absorption wavelength between 720 nm. Since the wavelength range has λmax, the wavelength range of the light incident on the light receiving element having sensitivity to near-infrared light is limited, so the color of the image captured by the solid-state imaging element is closer to that actually observed by visual observation To the color.

另外,樹脂基材141較佳為含有具有能夠適用於回焊步驟的耐熱性的樹脂。In addition, the resin substrate 141 preferably contains a resin having heat resistance that can be applied to a reflow step.

樹脂基材141是由包含所述紅外線吸收劑與耐熱樹脂的組成物來形成。樹脂基材141的較短波長側的紅外線遮蔽性高,另一方面,較長波長側的紅外線遮蔽性低。相對於此種樹脂基材141而言,可較佳地使用具有較短波長側的紅外線遮蔽性低且較長波長側的紅外線遮蔽性高的光學特性者作為介電體多層膜。The resin substrate 141 is formed of a composition including the infrared absorber and a heat-resistant resin. The infrared-shielding property of the shorter wavelength side of the resin substrate 141 is high, and the infrared-shielding property of the longer wavelength side is low. With respect to such a resin base material 141, a dielectric multilayer film can be preferably used as the dielectric multilayer film, which has optical properties of low infrared shielding properties on the shorter wavelength side and high infrared shielding properties on the longer wavelength side.

介電體多層膜較佳為滿足下述式(i)。 x<y≦z/0.95···(i) (式(i)中,x為波長700 nm以上且800 nm以下的範圍中的介電體多層膜的吸光度的平均值。y為波長800 nm以上且900 nm以下的範圍中的介電體多層膜的吸光度的平均值。z為波長900 nm以上且1200 nm以下的範圍中的介電體多層膜的吸光度的平均值)The dielectric multilayer film preferably satisfies the following formula (i). x <y ≦ z / 0.95 ·· (i) (In the formula (i), x is an average value of the absorbance of the dielectric multilayer film in a range of wavelengths from 700 nm to 800 nm. y is a wavelength of 800 nm The average value of the absorbance of the dielectric multilayer film in the range from 900 nm to 900 nm. Z is the average value of the absorbance of the dielectric multilayer film in the range of wavelengths from 900 nm to 1200 nm)

介電體多層膜例如可藉由日本專利特開2016-146619號公報等中記載的方法來製造。The dielectric multilayer film can be produced, for example, by a method described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2016-146619.

藉由將此種介電體多層膜與所述具有紅外線吸收能的樹脂基材141組合而使用,可減少可於介電體多層膜產生的入射角依存性,並可遍及寬廣的波長範圍發揮良好的紅外線吸收能。樹脂基材141可藉由WO2016/117596號中記載的方法來製造。By using such a dielectric multilayer film in combination with the resin substrate 141 having infrared absorption energy, it is possible to reduce the incidence angle dependency that can be generated in the dielectric multilayer film, and it can be used over a wide wavelength range. Good infrared absorption energy. The resin base material 141 can be manufactured by the method described in WO2016 / 117596.

另外,設於基材131的第1面側的介電體多層膜133的積層數較佳為較設於第2面側的介電體多層膜132的積層數少。另外,設於基材131的第1面側的介電體多層膜133的積層數設為10層以下,較佳為設為7層以下。設於基材131的第2面側的介電體多層膜132的積層數較佳為10層以上且未滿40層,更佳為20層以上且未滿40層,特佳為20層以上且30層以下。另外,於基材131具有充分的剛性的情況下,亦可省略介電體多層膜133。介電體多層膜132及介電體多層膜133的構成只要參照第1實施形態即可,因此省略詳細的說明。The number of laminated layers of the dielectric multilayer film 133 provided on the first surface side of the substrate 131 is preferably smaller than the number of laminated layers of the dielectric multilayer film 132 provided on the second surface side. The number of laminated layers of the dielectric multilayer film 133 provided on the first surface side of the base material 131 is 10 or less, and preferably 7 or less. The number of laminates of the dielectric multilayer film 132 provided on the second surface side of the base material 131 is preferably 10 or more and less than 40, more preferably 20 or more and less than 40, and particularly preferably 20 or more And 30 floors or less. In addition, when the substrate 131 has sufficient rigidity, the dielectric multilayer film 133 may be omitted. The configurations of the dielectric multilayer film 132 and the dielectric multilayer film 133 only need to refer to the first embodiment, and therefore detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.

本實施形態的固體攝像裝置230藉由具有含有氧化矽層134及包含近紅外線吸收劑的樹脂基材141的近紅外線截止濾波器150,具有能夠適用於回焊步驟的耐熱性,並且入射至對近紅外光具有感度的光接收元件的光的波長範圍受到限定,因此由固體攝像元件所拍攝的圖像的顏色更接近實際上藉由目視所觀察到的色澤。The solid-state imaging device 230 according to this embodiment has a heat-resistance that can be applied to a reflow step by a near-infrared cut-off filter 150 including a silicon oxide layer 134 and a resin substrate 141 containing a near-infrared absorber. The wavelength range of the light of the light receiving element having sensitivity in the near-infrared light is limited, so the color of the image captured by the solid-state imaging element is closer to the color actually observed by visual observation.

本實施形態中,具有吸收近紅外線的染料作為近紅外線截止濾波器150的樹脂基材141。藉此,不需要設置第2實施形態中說明的樹脂層135。另外,固體攝像元件110中於光接收元件上設置近紅外線截止濾波器122,藉此於固體攝像元件110側亦可具有近紅外線截止效果。近紅外線截止濾波器150中無需積層多層折射率不同的介電體多層膜,因此可抑制於近紅外線截止濾波器150整體產生翹曲。另外,近紅外線截止濾波器150中無需積層多層折射率不同的介電體多層膜,因此可削減製造步驟,並提高良率。 [實施例]In this embodiment, a near-infrared absorbing dye is used as the resin base material 141 of the near-infrared cut filter 150. Thereby, it is not necessary to provide the resin layer 135 described in the second embodiment. In addition, the solid-state imaging element 110 is provided with a near-infrared cut-off filter 122 on the light-receiving element, thereby also having a near-infrared cut-off effect on the solid-state imaging element 110 side. The near-infrared cut-off filter 150 does not need to be laminated with a plurality of dielectric multilayer films having different refractive indexes, and thus can suppress warping of the entire near-infrared cut-off filter 150 as a whole. In addition, the near-infrared cut-off filter 150 does not need to be laminated with a plurality of dielectric multilayer films having different refractive indexes, so that the manufacturing steps can be reduced and the yield can be improved. [Example]

於本實施例中,為了確認介電體多層膜的層數與紅外線截止濾波器層的關係,對進行了下述所示的代替實驗(膜的透過率測定)的結果進行說明。In this example, in order to confirm the relationship between the number of layers of the dielectric multilayer film and the infrared cut-off filter layer, the results of performing a substitution experiment (measurement of the transmittance of the film) shown below will be described.

於本實施例中,製作樣品A~樣品E。圖4A至圖4C是表示樣品A~樣品E的構成的圖。圖4A是表示樣品A的構成的圖,圖4B是表示樣品B~樣品D的構成的圖,圖4C是表示樣品E的構成的圖。In this embodiment, samples A to E are prepared. 4A to 4C are diagrams showing the configurations of samples A to E. FIG. FIG. 4A is a diagram showing the structure of sample A, FIG. 4B is a diagram showing the structure of samples B to D, and FIG. 4C is a diagram showing the structure of sample E.

如圖4A所示,樣品A是於玻璃基材201上設有近紅外線截止濾波器202的構成。近紅外線截止濾波器202相當於先前的實施形態中說明的近紅外線截止濾波器122。As shown in FIG. 4A, sample A has a configuration in which a near-infrared cut filter 202 is provided on a glass substrate 201. The near-infrared cut filter 202 corresponds to the near-infrared cut filter 122 described in the previous embodiment.

如圖4B所示,樣品B是於玻璃基材201上設有近紅外線截止濾波器202、並於近紅外線截止濾波器202上設有10層的介電體多層膜203的構成。樣品C是除使用20層的介電體多層膜203以外與樣品B相同的構成。樣品D是除使用30層的介電體多層膜203以外與樣品B相同的構成。As shown in FIG. 4B, sample B has a configuration in which a near-infrared cut filter 202 is provided on a glass substrate 201 and a ten-layer dielectric multilayer film 203 is provided on the near-infrared cut filter 202. Sample C has the same configuration as Sample B except that a dielectric multilayer film 203 of 20 layers is used. Sample D has the same configuration as Sample B except that a dielectric multilayer film 203 of 30 layers is used.

如圖4C所示,樣品E是於包含近紅外線吸收劑的樹脂基材204上設有40層的介電體多層膜203的構成。此處,樹脂基材204相當於先前的實施形態中說明的樹脂基材141。樣品E的詳細構成只要參照日本專利5499669號即可。As shown in FIG. 4C, Sample E has a configuration in which 40 layers of a dielectric multilayer film 203 are provided on a resin substrate 204 containing a near-infrared absorber. Here, the resin base material 204 corresponds to the resin base material 141 described in the previous embodiment. The detailed structure of the sample E may be referred to Japanese Patent No. 5499669.

其次,使用日立分光光度計U-4100來對樣品A~樣品E測定透過率。可利用分光光度計來自動地算出給定的波長範圍的透過率的平均值。該平均透過率具體為如下的值:於所提供的波長範圍中,以1 nm為單位測定各波長下的透過率,利用所述透過率的合計除以所測定的透過率的數(波長範圍)而得的值。Next, transmittance was measured for samples A to E using a Hitachi spectrophotometer U-4100. A spectrophotometer can be used to automatically calculate the average value of the transmittance for a given wavelength range. The average transmittance is specifically a value in which the transmittance at each wavelength is measured in units of 1 nm in the provided wavelength range, and the total of the transmittances is divided by the number of measured transmittances (wavelength range) ).

將對樣品A~樣品E分別測定透過率而得的結果示於圖5。圖5中,橫軸表示波長(Wavelength(nm)),縱軸表示透過率(T(%))。The results obtained by measuring the transmittances of samples A to E are shown in FIG. 5. In FIG. 5, the horizontal axis represents the wavelength (Wavelength (nm)), and the vertical axis represents the transmittance (T (%)).

如圖5所示,樣品A於波長700 nm~1000 nm下的平均透過率為54.5%。另外,樣品E於波長700 nm~1000 nm下的平均透過率為0.2%。相對於此,樣品B、樣品C、樣品D於波長700 nm~1000 nm下的平均透過率分別為3.6%、0.9%、0.2%。樣品B~樣品D與樣品E不同,且使用近紅外線截止濾波器202。藉由使用近紅外線截止濾波器202,顯示出即便介電體積層膜的層數少而為20層~30層,亦可獲得充分的紅外線截止性能。 [產業上之可利用性]As shown in FIG. 5, the average transmittance of Sample A at a wavelength of 700 nm to 1000 nm is 54.5%. In addition, the average transmittance of Sample E at a wavelength of 700 nm to 1000 nm was 0.2%. In contrast, the average transmittances of samples B, C, and D at wavelengths of 700 nm to 1000 nm were 3.6%, 0.9%, and 0.2%, respectively. Samples B to D are different from sample E, and a near-infrared cut-off filter 202 is used. The use of the near-infrared cut-off filter 202 shows that sufficient infrared cut-off performance can be obtained even if the number of dielectric volume layer films is small and is 20 to 30. [Industrial availability]

本發明的固體攝像裝置可較佳地用於數位靜態相機、行動電話用相機、數位攝影機、個人電腦用相機、監視相機、汽車用相機、電視、汽車導航系統用車載裝置、行動資訊終端機、視訊遊戲機、可攜式遊戲機、指紋認證系統用裝置、數位音樂播放機等中。The solid-state imaging device of the present invention can be preferably used for a digital still camera, a mobile phone camera, a digital video camera, a personal computer camera, a surveillance camera, a car camera, a television, a car-mounted device for a car navigation system, a mobile information terminal, Video game consoles, portable game consoles, devices for fingerprint authentication systems, digital music players, etc.

101‧‧‧畫素部101‧‧‧Pixel Department

102‧‧‧可見光檢測用畫素102‧‧‧Pixels for visible light detection

103‧‧‧紅外光檢測用畫素103‧‧‧Pixels for infrared light detection

104a~104c‧‧‧第1畫素104a ~ 104c‧‧‧The first pixel

105‧‧‧第2畫素105‧‧‧ 2nd pixel

106a~106d‧‧‧光電二極體106a ~ 106d‧‧‧Photodiode

107a~107c‧‧‧彩色濾波器層107a ~ 107c‧‧‧Color filter layer

108‧‧‧紅外線濾通器層108‧‧‧ Infrared Filter Layer

110‧‧‧固體攝像元件110‧‧‧ solid-state imaging element

111‧‧‧半導體基板111‧‧‧ semiconductor substrate

112‧‧‧半導體層112‧‧‧Semiconductor layer

113‧‧‧配線層113‧‧‧Wiring layer

114‧‧‧光學濾波器層114‧‧‧Optical filter layer

115‧‧‧微透鏡陣列115‧‧‧ micro lens array

121、123‧‧‧硬化膜121, 123‧‧‧hardened film

122、130、140、150、202‧‧‧近紅外線截止濾波器122, 130, 140, 150, 202‧‧‧ near infrared cut-off filters

131‧‧‧基材131‧‧‧ substrate

132、133、203‧‧‧介電體多層膜132, 133, 203‧‧‧ dielectric multilayer films

134‧‧‧氧化矽層134‧‧‧Silicon oxide layer

135‧‧‧樹脂層135‧‧‧resin layer

141、204‧‧‧樹脂基材141, 204‧‧‧ resin substrate

201‧‧‧玻璃基材201‧‧‧ glass substrate

210、220、230‧‧‧固體攝像裝置210, 220, 230‧‧‧ solid-state imaging device

圖1是適用於本發明的各實施形態的固體攝像裝置的一例的概略構成。 圖2是適用於本發明的各實施形態的固體攝像裝置的一例的概略構成。 圖3是適用於本發明的各實施形態的固體攝像裝置的一例的概略構成。 圖4A是表示本發明的實施例的樣品的構成的圖。 圖4B是表示本發明的實施例的樣品的構成的圖。 圖4C是表示本發明的實施例的樣品的構成的圖。 圖5是表示對本發明的實施例的樣品測定透過率而得的結果的圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration of an example of a solid-state imaging device applied to each embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration of an example of a solid-state imaging device applied to each embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration of an example of a solid-state imaging device applied to each embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4A is a diagram showing a configuration of a sample according to an example of the present invention. FIG. 4B is a diagram showing a configuration of a sample according to an example of the present invention. FIG. 4C is a diagram showing a configuration of a sample according to an example of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a graph showing the results of measuring the transmittance of a sample according to an example of the present invention.

Claims (19)

一種固體攝像裝置,其具有第1近紅外線截止濾波器與固體攝像元件, 所述第1近紅外線截止濾波器具有: 玻璃基材;以及 所述玻璃基材的至少一者上的介電體多層膜, 所述固體攝像元件具有: 半導體基板; 設於所述半導體基板的第1光接收元件;以及 設於所述第1光接收元件上的光學濾波器, 所述光學濾波器具有: 設於所述第1光接收元件上的彩色濾波器層;以及 設於所述彩色濾波器層上的第2近紅外線截止濾波器, 所述第1近紅外線截止濾波器設於與所述第2近紅外線截止濾波器相向的位置, 所述介電體多層膜的積層數是以10層以上且未滿40層來設置。A solid-state imaging device includes a first near-infrared cut-off filter and a solid-state imaging element. The first near-infrared cut-off filter includes: a glass substrate; and a dielectric multilayer on at least one of the glass substrates. A film, the solid-state imaging element includes: a semiconductor substrate; a first light receiving element provided on the semiconductor substrate; and an optical filter provided on the first light receiving element, the optical filter having: A color filter layer on the first light receiving element; and a second near-infrared cut-off filter provided on the color filter layer, the first near-infrared cut-off filter is provided on the second near-infrared cut-off filter. Where the infrared cutoff filters face each other, the number of laminated layers of the dielectric multilayer film is set to be 10 layers or more and less than 40 layers. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的固體攝像裝置,其中所述玻璃基材為含CuO的氟磷酸鹽玻璃或含CuO的磷酸鹽玻璃。The solid-state imaging device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the glass substrate is CuO-containing fluorophosphate glass or CuO-containing phosphate glass. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的固體攝像裝置,其中所述光學濾波器於所述第2近紅外線截止濾波器上更具有第1硬化膜。The solid-state imaging device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the optical filter further includes a first cured film on the second near-infrared cut filter. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的固體攝像裝置,其中所述光學濾波器於所述彩色濾波器層與所述第2近紅外線截止濾波器之間更具有第2硬化膜。The solid-state imaging device according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the optical filter further has a second cured film between the color filter layer and the second near-infrared cut-off filter. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的固體攝像裝置,其更具有設於所述半導體基板的第2光接收元件、及與所述第2光接收元件重疊的濾通器層。The solid-state imaging device according to item 1 of the patent application scope further includes a second light receiving element provided on the semiconductor substrate, and a filter layer overlapping the second light receiving element. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的固體攝像裝置,其中所述介電體多層膜的積層數是以20層以上且30層以下來設置。The solid-state imaging device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the number of laminated layers of the dielectric multilayer film is set to be 20 or more and 30 or less. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的固體攝像裝置,其中所述第2近紅外線截止濾波器包含氧化鎢銫化合物、與選自二亞胺系化合物、方酸內鎓鹽系化合物、花青系化合物、酞菁系化合物、萘酞菁系化合物、苯并二苝系化合物、銨系化合物、亞胺系化合物、吡咯并吡咯系化合物、克酮鎓系化合物的有機色素系化合物中的至少一種有機色素。The solid-state imaging device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second near-infrared cut-off filter includes a tungsten cesium oxide compound, and a compound selected from the group consisting of a diimide-based compound, a cubonium salt-based compound, and a cyanine-based compound. At least one of organic compounds of the compound, phthalocyanine-based compound, naphthalocyanine-based compound, benzodifluorene-based compound, ammonium-based compound, imine-based compound, pyrrolopyrrole-based compound, and ketonium-based compound pigment. 一種固體攝像裝置,其具有第1近紅外線截止濾波器與固體攝像元件, 所述第1近紅外線截止濾波器具有: 基材; 設於所述基材的第1面的第1介電體多層膜; 設於所述基材的第2面的樹脂層;以及 於所述基材的第2面經由所述樹脂層而設置的第2介電體多層膜, 所述固體攝像元件具有: 半導體基板; 設於所述半導體基板的第1光接收元件;以及 設於所述第1光接收元件上的光學濾波器, 所述光學濾波器具有: 設於所述第1光接收元件上的彩色濾波器層;以及 設於所述彩色濾波器層上的第2近紅外線截止濾波器, 所述第1近紅外線截止濾波器的所述樹脂層設於與所述第2近紅外線截止濾波器相向的位置, 所述第1介電體多層膜的積層數是以10層以上且未滿40層來設置。A solid-state imaging device includes a first near-infrared cut-off filter and a solid-state imaging element. The first near-infrared cut-off filter includes: a substrate; and a first dielectric multilayer provided on a first surface of the substrate. A film; a resin layer provided on the second surface of the base material; and a second dielectric multilayer film provided on the second surface of the base material via the resin layer, the solid-state imaging element having: a semiconductor A substrate; a first light receiving element provided on the semiconductor substrate; and an optical filter provided on the first light receiving element, the optical filter having: a color provided on the first light receiving element A filter layer; and a second near-infrared cut-off filter provided on the color filter layer, and the resin layer of the first near-infrared cut-off filter is provided to face the second near-infrared cut-off filter. The number of layers of the first dielectric multilayer film is set at 10 or more and less than 40. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的固體攝像裝置,其中所述光學濾波器於所述第1近紅外線截止濾波器上更具有第1硬化膜。The solid-state imaging device according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the optical filter further includes a first cured film on the first near-infrared cut filter. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的固體攝像裝置,其中所述光學濾波器於所述彩色濾波器層與所述第1近紅外線截止濾波器之間更具有第2硬化膜。The solid-state imaging device according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the optical filter further has a second cured film between the color filter layer and the first near-infrared cut filter. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的固體攝像裝置,其更具有設於所述半導體基板的第2光接收元件、及與所述第2光接收元件重疊的濾通器層。The solid-state imaging device according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a second light receiving element provided on the semiconductor substrate, and a filter layer overlapping the second light receiving element. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的固體攝像裝置,其中所述第1介電體多層膜的積層數是以20層以上且30層以下來設置。The solid-state imaging device according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the number of laminated layers of the first dielectric multilayer film is set to be 20 or more and 30 or less. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的固體攝像裝置,其中所述第2近紅外線截止濾波器包含氧化鎢銫化合物、與選自二亞胺系化合物、方酸內鎓鹽系化合物、花青系化合物、酞菁系化合物、萘酞菁系化合物、苯并二苝系化合物、銨系化合物、亞胺系化合物、吡咯并吡咯系化合物、克酮鎓系化合物的有機色素系化合物中的至少一種有機色素。The solid-state imaging device according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second near-infrared cut-off filter includes a tungsten cesium oxide compound, and a compound selected from the group consisting of a diimide-based compound, a squarylium salt-based compound, and a cyanine-based compound. At least one of organic compounds of the compound, phthalocyanine-based compound, naphthalocyanine-based compound, benzodifluorene-based compound, ammonium-based compound, imine-based compound, pyrrolopyrrole-based compound, and ketonium-based compound pigment. 一種固體攝像裝置,其具有第1近紅外線截止濾波器與固體攝像元件, 所述第1近紅外線截止濾波器具有: 包含近紅外線吸收劑的樹脂基材;以及 於所述樹脂基材的至少一者上的介電體多層膜, 所述固體攝像元件具有: 半導體基板; 設於所述半導體基板的第1光接收元件;以及 設於所述第1光接收元件上的光學濾波器, 所述光學濾波器具有: 設於所述第1光接收元件上的彩色濾波器層;以及 設於所述彩色濾波器層上的第2近紅外線截止濾波器, 所述第1近紅外線截止濾波器設於與所述第2近紅外線截止濾波器相向的位置, 介電體積層膜的積層數是以10層以上且未滿40層來設置。A solid-state imaging device includes a first near-infrared cut-off filter and a solid-state imaging element. The first near-infrared cut-off filter includes: a resin substrate containing a near-infrared absorber; and at least one of the resin substrate The dielectric multilayer film of the present invention, the solid-state imaging element includes: a semiconductor substrate; a first light receiving element provided on the semiconductor substrate; and an optical filter provided on the first light receiving element, wherein: The optical filter includes: a color filter layer provided on the first light receiving element; and a second near-infrared cut-off filter provided on the color filter layer. The first near-infrared cut-off filter is provided. At the position opposite to the second near-infrared cut-off filter, the number of laminated layers of the dielectric volume layer film is set to be 10 layers or more and less than 40 layers. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的固體攝像裝置,其中所述光學濾波器於所述第1近紅外線截止濾波器上更具有第1硬化膜。The solid-state imaging device according to item 14 of the patent application scope, wherein the optical filter further includes a first cured film on the first near-infrared cut filter. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的固體攝像裝置,其中所述光學濾波器於所述彩色濾波器層與所述第1近紅外線截止濾波器之間更具有第2硬化膜。The solid-state imaging device according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the optical filter further includes a second cured film between the color filter layer and the first near-infrared cut filter. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的固體攝像裝置,其更具有設於所述半導體基板的第2光接收元件、及與所述第2光接收元件重疊的濾通器層。The solid-state imaging device according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a second light receiving element provided on the semiconductor substrate and a filter layer overlapping the second light receiving element. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的固體攝像裝置,其中所述介電體多層膜的積層數是以20層以上且30層以下來設置。The solid-state imaging device according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the number of laminated layers of the dielectric multilayer film is set to be 20 or more and 30 or less. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的固體攝像裝置,其中所述第2近紅外線截止濾波器包含氧化鎢銫化合物、與選自二亞胺系化合物、方酸內鎓鹽系化合物、花青系化合物、酞菁系化合物、萘酞菁系化合物、苯并二苝系化合物、銨系化合物、亞胺系化合物、吡咯并吡咯系化合物、克酮鎓系化合物的有機色素系化合物中的至少一種有機色素。The solid-state imaging device according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second near-infrared cut-off filter includes a tungsten cesium oxide compound, and a compound selected from the group consisting of a diimide-based compound, a squarylium salt-based compound, and a cyanine-based compound. At least one of organic compounds of the compound, phthalocyanine-based compound, naphthalocyanine-based compound, benzodifluorene-based compound, ammonium-based compound, imine-based compound, pyrrolopyrrole-based compound, and ketonium-based compound pigment.
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