TW201829326A - Method for producing sheet glass, and device for producing sheet glass - Google Patents

Method for producing sheet glass, and device for producing sheet glass Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201829326A
TW201829326A TW106132884A TW106132884A TW201829326A TW 201829326 A TW201829326 A TW 201829326A TW 106132884 A TW106132884 A TW 106132884A TW 106132884 A TW106132884 A TW 106132884A TW 201829326 A TW201829326 A TW 201829326A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
roller
glass
sheet glass
molded body
width direction
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TW106132884A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI741034B (en
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玉村周作
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日商日本電氣硝子股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B17/00Forming molten glass by flowing-out, pushing-out, extruding or drawing downwardly or laterally from forming slits or by overflowing over lips
    • C03B17/06Forming glass sheets
    • C03B17/068Means for providing the drawing force, e.g. traction or draw rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G49/00Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
    • B65G49/05Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
    • B65G49/06Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for fragile sheets, e.g. glass
    • B65G49/063Transporting devices for sheet glass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B17/00Forming molten glass by flowing-out, pushing-out, extruding or drawing downwardly or laterally from forming slits or by overflowing over lips
    • C03B17/06Forming glass sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B35/00Transporting of glass products during their manufacture, e.g. hot glass lenses, prisms
    • C03B35/14Transporting hot glass sheets or ribbons, e.g. by heat-resistant conveyor belts or bands

Abstract

This method for producing a sheet glass is provided with: a step in which a portion of a molten glass GM is dropped from a moulded body 4 as a glass lump GL at the time continuous production of the sheet glass GR is started; and a step in which the separation distance D1 of first rollers 10 in the width direction X of the moulded body 4 is set so as to be smaller than a separation distance D2 of second rollers 11 in the width direction X of the moulded body 4, so that the glass lump GL is held by the first rollers 10.

Description

板玻璃製造方法及板玻璃製造裝置Plate glass manufacturing method and plate glass manufacturing device

[0001] 本發明,係有關從熔融玻璃製造板玻璃的方法及裝置。[0001] The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for producing sheet glass from molten glass.

[0002] 如周知,如以液晶顯示器(LCD)、電漿顯示器(PDP)、有機EL顯示器(OLED)等的平板顯示器(FPD)用的玻璃基板為代表,在利用於各種領域的板玻璃方面,係實際上針對表面缺陷、波紋等要求嚴格的產品品質。   [0003] 為了滿足如此的要求,在板玻璃的製造方法方面泛用下拉法。此下拉法方面,係周知溢流下拉法、流孔下拉法等。   [0004] 溢流下拉法,係如下者:使熔融玻璃流入於設於剖面大致楔形的成形體之上部的溢流溝,一面使從此溢流溝向兩側溢出的熔融玻璃沿著成形體的兩側之側壁部而流下,一面在成形體的下端部進行融合一體化,就一個板玻璃進行連續成形。此外,流孔下拉法,係如下者:在被供應熔融玻璃的成形體的底壁形成狹縫狀的開口部,通過此開口部使熔融玻璃流下從而就一個板玻璃進行連續成形。   [0005] 尤其溢流下拉法,係所成形的板玻璃的前後兩面於成形過程中,在不與成形體的任何部位接觸之下而成形,故成為平面度極佳、無傷痕等的缺陷的火焰磨光面。   [0006] 例如,採用溢流下拉法的板玻璃製造裝置方面,如揭露於專利文獻1,存在具備以下要素者:在內部具有成形體的成形爐、設置於成形爐的下方的退火爐、設於退火爐的下方的冷卻部及切斷部。此板玻璃製造裝置,係被構成為:使熔融玻璃從成形體的頂部溢出,同時在其下端部予以融合從而將板玻璃(玻璃帶)成形,使此板玻璃通過退火爐而除去其內部形變,在冷卻部冷卻至室溫後,以切斷部切斷為既定尺寸。在退火爐內,係配置就透過成形體而成形的板玻璃進行牽引的上下複數階的輥子。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]   [0007] [專利文獻1] 日本專利特開2012-197185號公報[0002] As is well known, glass substrates for flat panel displays (FPDs) such as liquid crystal displays (LCDs), plasma display devices (PDPs), and organic EL displays (OLEDs) are representative of panel glass used in various fields. It is actually demanding strict product quality for surface defects, corrugations, etc. [0003] In order to satisfy such a demand, a down-draw method is generally used in the method of manufacturing a sheet glass. In terms of this pull-down method, it is known that the overflow down-draw method, the flow-down method, and the like. [0004] The overflow down-draw method is a method in which molten glass is poured into an overflow groove provided in an upper portion of a substantially wedge-shaped molded body, and molten glass overflowing from both sides of the overflow groove is formed along the molded body. The side walls of the both sides are flowed down, and the lower end portions of the molded body are integrated and integrated, and one sheet glass is continuously formed. In addition, the orifice down-draw method is such that a slit-shaped opening is formed in the bottom wall of the molded body to which the molten glass is supplied, and the molten glass flows down through the opening to continuously form one sheet glass. [0005] In particular, the overflow down-draw method is formed by forming the front and back surfaces of the formed sheet glass without being in contact with any portion of the molded body during the forming process, so that the flatness is excellent and there is no flaw such as scratches. Flame polished surface. [0006] For example, in the sheet glass manufacturing apparatus using the overflow down-draw method, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, there is a forming furnace having a molded body therein, and an annealing furnace installed below the forming furnace. a cooling portion and a cutting portion below the annealing furnace. The plate glass manufacturing apparatus is configured to: melt the glass from the top of the molded body while merging at the lower end portion thereof to form the sheet glass (glass ribbon), and remove the internal deformation of the sheet glass through the annealing furnace. After the cooling portion is cooled to room temperature, the cut portion is cut into a predetermined size. In the annealing furnace, a plurality of upper and lower rollers that are pulled by the sheet glass formed through the molded body are disposed. [Prior Art Document] [Patent Document] [0007] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2012-197185

[發明所欲解決之問題]   [0008] 在利用成形爐下的成形程序中的準備階段,從成形體所溢出的熔融玻璃,係在成形體的下端部構成為塊狀(以下稱為「玻璃塊」)。在開始成形程序時,需要效率佳地進行如下的準備作業:將此玻璃塊拉伸,使退火爐內的輥子夾持。   [0009] 本發明,係鑒於上述的情事而創作者,目的在於提供可效率佳地進行成形程序的準備作業的板玻璃製造方法及板玻璃製造裝置。 [解決問題之技術手段]   [0010] 本發明係用於解決上述的課題者,從成形體使熔融玻璃流下而成形為板玻璃,同時透過包含配置於前述成形體的下方且於前述成形體的寬度方向上分離而成的一組的第一輥子、配置於前述第一輥子的下方且於前述成形體的寬度方向上分離而成的一組的第二輥子的上下複數階的輥子,從而牽引前述板玻璃,藉以連續製造前述板玻璃的方法中,於前述板玻璃的連續的製造的開始時,具備以下程序:從前述成形體使前述熔融玻璃的一部分垂下為玻璃塊;為了透過前述第一輥子夾持前述玻璃塊,將前述第一輥子的前述寬度方向上的分離距離,設定為比前述第二輥子的前述寬度方向上的分離距離小。   [0011] 板玻璃的製造開始時,亦即於成形程序的準備階段,在成形體的下端部產生的玻璃塊,係形成於成形體的寬度方向中央位置。在本方法,係將成形體的寬度方向上的第一輥子的分離距離,設定為比第二輥子的分離距離小,使得可透過第一輥子確實夾持此玻璃塊。玻璃塊,係被透過第一輥子夾持而冷卻,其寬度變寬同時變形為板狀。將此變形為板狀的部分透過下方的第二輥子而夾持,從而進一步使其寬度擴張,可將具有期望的寬度的板玻璃成形。透過如此的第一輥子及第二輥子的位置關係,使得可效率佳地進行成形程序的準備作業。   [0012] 於上述的板玻璃製造方法,前述第一輥子,係具有支撐前述第一輥子的軸部,同時可被構成為可移動於前述軸部的軸方向。依此,將第一輥子構成為可移動於軸方向,使得可因應於玻璃塊的位置、大小等,調整第一輥子的位置。因此,第一輥子,係能以適當的位置確實夾持玻璃塊。   [0013] 在上述的板玻璃製造方法,優選上,前述第一輥子,係在夾持前述玻璃塊後,以成為與前述第二輥子相同位置的方式移動至前述成形體的靠寬度方向的端部的位置。依此,第一輥子,係可將玻璃塊導引至第二輥子側,可早點使第二輥子夾持此玻璃塊。   [0014] 此外,優選上,在前述第二輥子夾持前述板玻璃的前述端部後,前述第一輥子以不會接觸於前述板玻璃的方式分離。透過第二輥子,於連續形成既定寬度的板玻璃的狀態下,將第一輥子從板玻璃分離,使得在不使板玻璃的溫度急劇變化之下,可透過第二輥子穩定此板玻璃而牽引。   [0015] 於上述的板玻璃製造方法,前述第一輥子夾持前述玻璃塊的壓力,係優選上設定為比前述第二輥子夾持前述板玻璃的壓力大。依此,使得可透過第一輥子確實夾持玻璃塊,以此玻璃塊的一部分朝向第二輥子的方式,使該玻璃塊的寬度適當地擴張。   [0016] 於上述的板玻璃製造方法,優選上,前述第二輥子,係具有支撐前述第二輥子的軸部,前述第一輥子的前述軸部的長度,係設定為比前述第二輥子的前述軸部的長度長。透過如此般將第一輥子的軸部構成為長,使得可盡可能增加第一輥子的軸方向上的移動範圍。因此,第一輥子,係可因應於由於板玻璃的尺寸、溫度條件等而變化的玻璃塊的大小、位置等,而確實夾持該玻璃塊。   [0017] 於上述板玻璃製造方法,優選上,前述第一輥子的寬度,係設定為比前述第二輥子的寬度大。依此,第一輥子,係可確實夾持玻璃塊。再者,第一輥子,係冷卻玻璃塊的能力提升,可使所夾持的玻璃塊有效地朝第二輥子的方向擴張。   [0018] 本發明,係用於解決上述的課題者,一種板玻璃製造裝置,具備:使熔融玻璃的一部分垂下為玻璃塊,同時將前述熔融玻璃成形為板玻璃的成形體;配置於前述成形體的下方且牽引前述板玻璃的上下複數階的輥子;前述輥子,係包含配置於前述成形體的下方且於前述成形體的寬度方向上分離而成的一組的第一輥子、配置於前述第一輥子的下方且於前述成形體的寬度方向上分離而成的一組的第二輥子,為了透過前述第一輥子夾持前述玻璃塊,具有將前述第一輥子的前述寬度方向上的分離距離設定為比前述第二輥子的前述寬度方向上的分離距離小的構造。   [0019] 於成形程序的準備階段,在成形體的下端部產生的玻璃塊,係形成於成形體的寬度方向中央位置。在上述的板玻璃製造裝置,係將成形體的寬度方向上的第一輥子的分離距離,設定為比第二輥子的分離距離小,使得可透過第一輥子確實夾持此玻璃塊。第一輥子所夾持的玻璃塊,係被該第一輥子所冷卻,使得其寬度逐漸被拉伸,被第二輥子所夾持。據此,板玻璃係可在維持既定的寬度的狀態下被連續地成形。透過如此的第一輥子及第二輥子的位置關係,使得板玻璃製造裝置,係可效率佳地進行成形程序的準備作業。 [對照先前技術之功效]   [0020] 依本發明時,可效率佳地進行成形程序的準備作業。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the preparation stage in the molding process under the forming furnace, the molten glass that has overflowed from the molded body is formed into a block shape at the lower end portion of the molded body (hereinafter referred to as "glass" Piece"). When the forming process is started, it is necessary to perform the preparatory work efficiently by stretching the glass block to sandwich the rolls in the annealing furnace. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the invention is to provide a sheet glass manufacturing method and a sheet glass manufacturing apparatus which can efficiently perform a preparation operation of a molding process. [Means for Solving the Problem] The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and the molten glass is flowed down from a molded body to form a sheet glass, and is transmitted through a molded article disposed below the molded body. a set of first rollers separated in the width direction, and rollers of a plurality of upper and lower steps of the second roller disposed under the first roller and separated in the width direction of the molded body, thereby pulling In the method of continuously producing the sheet glass, the sheet glass is provided at the beginning of continuous production of the sheet glass, and has a procedure of dropping a part of the molten glass from the molded body into a glass block; The roller holds the glass block, and the separation distance in the width direction of the first roller is set to be smaller than the separation distance in the width direction of the second roller. [0011] At the start of the production of the sheet glass, that is, at the preparation stage of the molding process, the glass block produced at the lower end portion of the formed body is formed at the center in the width direction of the molded body. In the present method, the separation distance of the first roller in the width direction of the formed body is set to be smaller than the separation distance of the second roller so that the glass block can be surely held by the first roller. The glass block is cooled by being sandwiched by the first roller, and its width is widened and deformed into a plate shape. The portion which is deformed into a plate shape is sandwiched by the lower second roller to further expand its width, and the plate glass having a desired width can be formed. Through such a positional relationship between the first roller and the second roller, the preparation work of the molding process can be performed efficiently. [0012] In the above method for manufacturing a sheet glass, the first roller may have a shaft portion that supports the first roller, and may be configured to be movable in an axial direction of the shaft portion. Accordingly, the first roller is configured to be movable in the axial direction so that the position of the first roller can be adjusted in accordance with the position, size, and the like of the glass block. Therefore, the first roller can securely hold the glass block in an appropriate position. In the above-described method for producing a sheet glass, preferably, the first roller is moved to the end in the width direction of the molded body so as to be at the same position as the second roller after the glass block is sandwiched. The location of the department. Accordingly, the first roller guides the glass block to the second roller side, and the second roller can be used to hold the glass block earlier. Further, preferably, after the second roller sandwiches the end portion of the sheet glass, the first roller is separated from the sheet glass. Through the second roller, the first roller is separated from the plate glass in a state in which the plate glass of a predetermined width is continuously formed, so that the plate glass can be pulled through the second roller without sharply changing the temperature of the plate glass. . [0015] In the above method for manufacturing a sheet glass, the pressure at which the first roller sandwiches the glass block is preferably set to be larger than a pressure at which the second roller sandwiches the sheet glass. Accordingly, the glass block can be surely held by the first roller, and the width of the glass block is appropriately expanded so that a part of the glass block faces the second roller. [0016] In the above method for manufacturing a sheet glass, preferably, the second roller has a shaft portion that supports the second roller, and a length of the shaft portion of the first roller is set to be larger than that of the second roller. The length of the aforementioned shaft portion is long. By thus configuring the shaft portion of the first roller to be long, the range of movement of the first roller in the axial direction can be increased as much as possible. Therefore, the first roller can surely hold the glass block in accordance with the size, position, and the like of the glass block which varies depending on the size of the sheet glass, temperature conditions, and the like. [0017] In the method for producing a sheet glass, preferably, the width of the first roller is set to be larger than a width of the second roller. Accordingly, the first roller can securely hold the glass block. Furthermore, the first roller, which has the ability to cool the glass block, can be made to effectively expand the held glass block in the direction of the second roller. [0018] The present invention is directed to a sheet glass manufacturing apparatus, comprising: a molded body in which a part of molten glass is dropped into a glass block and the molten glass is formed into a sheet glass; a roller that pulls up and down the plurality of steps of the plate glass, and the roller includes a first roller disposed under the molded body and separated in the width direction of the molded body, and disposed on the first roller a set of second rollers which are separated from the first roller and which are separated in the width direction of the molded body, and have a separation in the width direction of the first roller in order to sandwich the glass block through the first roller The distance is set to be smaller than the separation distance in the width direction of the second roller described above. [0019] In the preparation stage of the molding process, the glass block produced at the lower end portion of the molded body is formed at the center in the width direction of the molded body. In the above-described sheet glass manufacturing apparatus, the separation distance of the first roller in the width direction of the molded body is set to be smaller than the separation distance of the second roller so that the glass block can be surely held by the first roller. The glass block held by the first roller is cooled by the first roller such that its width is gradually stretched and held by the second roller. According to this, the plate glass can be continuously formed while maintaining a predetermined width. By the positional relationship of the first roller and the second roller, the sheet glass manufacturing apparatus can efficiently perform the preparation work of the molding process. [Comparative to the effects of the prior art] [0020] According to the present invention, the preparation work of the molding process can be performed efficiently.

[0022] 以下,就實施本發明的方式,一面參照圖式一面進行說明。圖1~圖9,係示出本發明相關的板玻璃製造方法及板玻璃製造裝置的一實施方式。   [0023] 如示於圖1及圖2,板玻璃製造裝置1,係主要具備成形爐2、位於成形爐2的下方的退火爐3。板玻璃製造裝置1,係將從設於上游側的熔化爐所供應的熔融玻璃GM透過成形爐2成形為板玻璃GR後,將此板玻璃GR的內部形變以退火爐3除去。   [0024] 成形爐2,係具備在爐壁的內側執行溢流下拉法的成形體4、將從成形體4溢出的熔融玻璃GM作為板玻璃GR而抽出的邊緣輥子5。   [0025] 成形體4,係構成為長形,同時在頂部具有沿著其長邊方向而形成的溢流溝6。此外,成形體4,係具備彼此相向的一對之構成側壁部的垂直面部7及傾斜面部8。被形成為在垂直面部7的下端部連接傾斜面部8。一對的傾斜面部8,係朝下方逐漸接近而相交,構成成形體4的下端部9。   [0026] 如示於圖1,邊緣輥子5,係於成形體4的正下方,以將板玻璃GR的寬度方向X的各端部GRa、GRb夾持的方式,前視下被構成為左右一組。此外,如示於圖2,邊緣輥子5,係被構成為輥對,以將板玻璃GR的寬度方向X的端部GRa、GRb夾持的方式,在板玻璃GR的板厚方向Y上並置。另外,在以下,係將成形體4的長邊方向稱為「寬度方向」,對於成形體4的寬度方向與板玻璃GR的寬度方向使用共通的符號X(圖1、圖4、圖5、圖7及圖8參照)。   [0027] 在此成形爐2,係使熔融玻璃GM流入於成形體4的溢流溝6,一面使從此溢流溝6朝兩側溢出的熔融玻璃GM沿著垂直面部7及傾斜面部8流下,一面在下端部9進行融合一體化,就一個板玻璃GR進行連續成形。另外,成形體4,係不限於上述的構成,亦可為執行流孔下拉法的構成。   [0028] 如示於圖1及圖2,退火爐3,係具有在上下方向構成為複數階(圖例係四階)的輥子(退火輥子)10~13。以下,將此等複數階的輥子10~13,從上依序稱為第一輥子10至第四輥子13。如示於圖2,各輥子10~13,係被構成為將板玻璃GR於板厚方向Y進行夾持的輥對。此外,各輥子10~13,係以將板玻璃GR的寬度方向X的各端部GRa、GRb夾持的方式,前視(圖1參照)下被構成為左右一組。   [0029] 各輥子10~13,係個別具備支撐該輥子10~13的軸部10a~13a。各輥子10~13,係被支撐於各軸部10a~13a的一端部的懸臂輥子。第一輥子10的軸部10a的長度L1,係設定為比其他輥子11~13的軸部11a~13a的長度L2~L4長。第二輥子11、第三輥子12及第四輥子13的各軸部11a~13a,係被構成為其長度L2~L4相等。   [0030] 如示於圖3,於各輥子10~13的各軸部10a~13a,係設置冷卻裝置14。冷卻裝置14,係在被構成為中空狀的軸部10a~13a的內部配置冷卻配管15而成。冷卻配管15,係具有吐出空氣等的冷卻媒體的口部15a。從口部15a所吐出的冷卻媒體,係透過流通於軸部10a~13a,從而冷卻該軸部10a~13a及輥子10~13。   [0031] 板玻璃GR的板厚方向Y上成對的各輥子10~13,係被構成為可變更其軸間距離。此外,各輥子10~13,係被構成為可沿著其軸方向,亦即可沿著成形體4或板玻璃GR的寬度方向X而移動。以下,將從成形體4的端部4a、4b朝向中央部4c的方向稱為「軸方向朝內」,將從中央部4c朝向端部4a、4b的方向稱為「軸方向朝外」。   [0032] 第一輥子10的寬度W1,係被構成為比其他輥子11~13的寬度W2~W4大。第二輥子11的寬度W2、第三輥子12的寬度W3、第四輥子13的寬度W4,係被構成為相等。   [0033] 第一輥子10,係主要於板玻璃GR的成形準備程序中,用於夾持透過從成形體4所溢出的熔融玻璃GM而形成的玻璃塊GL。第二輥子11至第四輥子13,係透過第一輥子10而夾持的玻璃塊GL發生變形而被構成為板狀的情況下,用於夾持其一部分,同時夾持成為既定寬度的板玻璃GR的寬度方向X的端部GRa、GRb。   [0034] 以下,說明有關透過上述構成的板玻璃製造裝置1而將板玻璃GR成形的方法(板玻璃製造方法)。於板玻璃GR的製造開始時,需要進行使各輥子5、10~13夾持從成形體4流下的熔融玻璃GM的作業(成形程序的準備作業)。亦即,從熔化爐所供應的熔融玻璃GM,係注入於成形體4的溢流溝6,同時從此溢流溝6溢出而順著垂直面部7及傾斜面部8,在下端部9合流。此時,左右一組的邊緣輥子5,係夾持即將合流而落下(垂下)的熔融玻璃GM的一部分(圖4參照)。另外,於本發明,板玻璃GR的製造開始時,係指需要板玻璃GR的成形程序的準備作業的情況,例如亦包含板玻璃製造裝置1的作業一度中斷後,再開始板玻璃GR的成形的情況。   [0035] 如示於圖4,熔融玻璃GM,係於成形體4的寬度方向X之中央部4c,形成玻璃塊GL。此玻璃塊GL,係從成形體4週期性落下(垂下)複數次。第一輥子10,係待機於在成形體4的靠寬度方向X的端部4a、4b的位置。在此待機位置,第一輥子10,係於寬度方向X位於與其他輥子11~13相同位置。因此,第一輥子10的分離距離D1,係與其他輥子11~13的分離距離D2~D4相等。   [0036] 形成玻璃塊GL時,如示於圖5,第一輥子10,係從待機位置朝成形體4的靠寬度方向X之中央部4c的位置(初始夾持位置)而移動,夾持此玻璃塊GL(利用第一輥子10下的玻璃塊GL的夾持程序)。此情況下,如示於圖6,為輥對的第一輥子10,係透過彼此接近(以雙點劃線表示),從而將玻璃塊GL在落下(垂下)中途進行夾持。   [0037] 此處,玻璃塊GL的寬度,係比之後所成形的板玻璃GR的寬度小,故第一輥子10係配置於靠成形體4之中央部4c的位置,亦即配置於之後所成形的板玻璃GR的靠寬度方向X之中央部GRc的位置。換言之,前視下成為左右一組的第一輥子10的軸方向(寬度方向X)上的分離距離D1,係比其他輥子11~13的左右組的軸方向的分離距離D2~D4小(圖5參照)。   [0038] 玻璃塊GL,係其大小依所成形的板玻璃GR的尺寸、溫度條件等而變化。為此,第一輥子10,係其分離距離D1被透過往軸方向的移動而調整。板玻璃GR的板厚方向Y上成對的第一輥子10,係夾持玻璃塊GL的壓力,被設定為比其他輥子11~13夾持板玻璃GR的壓力大。   [0039] 第一輥子10,係夾持玻璃塊GL從而進行冷卻,使該玻璃塊GL的寬度擴張。為了因應於如此的玻璃塊GL的擴張,第一輥子10,係如示於圖7,從成形體4之靠中央部4c的位置往軸方向外側移動。隨此,玻璃塊GL的寬度被進一步擴張。據此玻璃塊GL,係接近於第二輥子11。   [0040] 左右之組的第二輥子11,係為了夾持玻璃塊GL的一部分而往軸方向內側移動。據此,各第二輥子11,係彼此接近,其分離距離D2變小。此時,第二輥子11的分離距離D2,係設定為與第一輥子10的分離距離D1大致相等、或比其若干大。之後,第二輥子11,係夾持透過第一輥子10而擴張的玻璃塊GL的一部分。第二輥子11,係夾持玻璃塊GL的一部分時,返回原本的位置(分離距離D2再次變大)。透過第一輥子10及第二輥子11的如此的動作,使得玻璃塊GL係其寬度變寬,逐漸往板狀變形。隨此,連於此玻璃塊GL的上游側(上方側)的熔融玻璃GM亦一面擴張其寬度一面成形為板形狀。   [0041] 寬度被透過第二輥子11而進一步擴張的玻璃塊GL,係到達於第三輥子12。據此,第三輥子12,係夾持玻璃塊GL的一部分,往下方導引。之後,第四輥子13,係夾持玻璃塊GL的一部分,往下方導引(圖8參照)。如此,透過被第二輥子11至第四輥子13夾持,使得連於玻璃塊GL的板狀的熔融玻璃GM,係寬度進一步擴張,該結果,具有所望的寬度的板玻璃GR被第二輥子11至第四輥子13牽引(圖1參照)。   [0042] 第二輥子11至第四輥子13,係熔融玻璃GM被成形為既定寬度的板玻璃GR的情況下,以將該板玻璃GR的寬度方向X的端部GRa、GRb夾持的方式,於寬度方向X(軸方向),以一定的分離距離D2~D4而分離(圖1參照)。此情況下,雖設定為各分離距離D2~D4相等,惟不限定於此,可依板玻璃GR的狀態而設定為不同。   [0043] 第一輥子10,係由第二輥子11至第四輥子13夾持板玻璃GR時,解除板玻璃GR的夾持。亦即,如示於圖9,成對的第一輥子10,係其軸間距離變大,從板玻璃GR分離。據此,第一輥子10不會接觸於板玻璃GR,故板玻璃GR不會被透過第一輥子10而冷卻。之後,可使此第一輥子10朝軸方向外側移動而進一步從板玻璃GR予以分離。此情況下,左右一組的第一輥子10的分離距離D1,係可變比其他輥子11~13的分離距離D2~D4大。   [0044] 依以上所說明的本實施方式相關的板玻璃製造裝置1及板玻璃製造方法時,於板玻璃GR的製造開始時(成形程序的準備作業時),使第一輥子10,於成形體4的下方,配置於該成形體4的靠寬度方向X之中央部4c的位置(板玻璃GR的靠寬度方向之中央部GRc的位置),從而將第一輥子10的分離距離D1設定為比第二輥子11的分離距離D2小。據此,可確實夾持在成形程序的準備階段產生的玻璃塊GL。   [0045] 玻璃塊GL,係被透過第一輥子10夾持而冷卻,其寬度變寬同時變形為板狀。將此變形為板狀的部分透過下方的第二輥子11而夾持,從而進一步使熔融玻璃GM該寬度擴張,使得可將具有期望的寬度的板玻璃GR成形。據此,板玻璃製造裝置1及板玻璃製造方法,係變得可效率佳地進行成形程序的準備作業。   [0046] 此外,將第一輥子10構成為可移動於軸方向,使得可因應於玻璃塊GL的產生位置、大小等,而調整第一輥子10的位置。因此,第一輥子10,係能以適當的位置確實夾持此玻璃塊GL。再者,第一輥子10,係在夾持玻璃塊GL後,以與第二輥子11成為相同位置的方式,朝軸方向外側移動。第一輥子10移動至成形體4的靠寬度方向X的端部4a、4b的位置,使得可將玻璃塊GL導引至第二輥子11側,可早點使第二輥子11夾持此玻璃塊GL。   [0047] 此外,在第二輥子11夾持板玻璃GR的端部GRa、GRb後,第一輥子10分離為不接觸於板玻璃GR,使得可在使第一輥子10的冷卻效果不會涉及板玻璃GR之下,透過第二輥子11至第四輥子13將均勻的厚度的板玻璃GR適當地予以牽引。此外,第一輥子10夾持玻璃塊GL之壓力,係設定為比第二輥子11夾持板玻璃GR的壓力大,故可透過第一輥子10確實夾持厚度比板玻璃GR大的玻璃塊GL。並且,透過第一輥子10,使得能以玻璃塊GL的一部分朝向第二輥子11的方式,使玻璃塊GL的寬度適當地擴張。   [0048] 此外,透過將第一輥子10的軸部10a的長度L1設定為比第二輥子11至第四輥子13的各軸部11a~13a的長度L2~L4長,使得可盡可能增加第一輥子10的軸方向上的移動範圍。此外,透過減短第二輥子11至第四輥子13的軸部11a~13a的長度,使得將第二輥子11至第四輥子13的中心振動最小化,可將板玻璃GR予以適當地牽引。   [0049] 將第一輥子10的寬度W1設定為比其他輥子11~13的寬度W2~W4大,使得可使第一輥子10確實夾持玻璃塊GL,且可使冷卻玻璃塊的能力提升。   [0050] 另外,本發明,係非限定於上述實施方式的構成者,亦非限定於上述的作用效果者。本發明,係在不脫離本發明的要旨的範圍內可進行各種的變更。   [0051] 在上述的實施方式,係雖示出在夾持玻璃塊GL後使第一輥子10朝軸方向外側移動之例,惟不限定於此。第一輥子10,係亦可在夾持玻璃塊GL的狀態下保持停留於該位置。   [0052] 在上述的實施方式,係雖示出使第一輥子10及第二輥子11移動於軸方向而使此等夾持玻璃塊GL之例,惟不限定於此,亦可使第三輥子12及第四輥子13移動於軸方向而使此等夾持玻璃塊GL。[0022] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 9 show an embodiment of a method for producing a sheet glass and a sheet glass manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention. [0023] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the sheet glass manufacturing apparatus 1 mainly includes a forming furnace 2 and an annealing furnace 3 located below the forming furnace 2. In the sheet glass manufacturing apparatus 1, the molten glass GM supplied from the melting furnace provided in the upstream side is formed into the sheet glass GR through the forming furnace 2, and the inside of the sheet glass GR is deformed by the annealing furnace 3. [0024] The forming furnace 2 includes a molded body 4 that performs an overflow down-draw method inside the furnace wall, and an edge roller 5 that is extracted from the molten glass GM that has overflowed from the molded body 4 as the sheet glass GR. [0025] The formed body 4 is configured to be elongated while having an overflow groove 6 formed along the longitudinal direction thereof at the top. Further, the molded body 4 includes a pair of vertical surface portions 7 and inclined surface portions 8 which constitute a side wall portion facing each other. It is formed to connect the inclined surface portion 8 at the lower end portion of the vertical surface portion 7. The pair of inclined surface portions 8 are gradually approached and intersected downward, and constitute the lower end portion 9 of the molded body 4. As shown in FIG. 1, the edge roller 5 is placed directly under the molded body 4, and is sandwiched between the end portions GRa and GRb of the width direction X of the sheet glass GR. A group. Further, as shown in Fig. 2, the edge roller 5 is configured as a pair of rollers, and is juxtaposed in the thickness direction Y of the sheet glass GR so as to sandwich the end portions GRa and GRb of the sheet glass GR in the width direction X. . In the following, the longitudinal direction of the molded body 4 is referred to as "width direction", and the common symbol X is used for the width direction of the molded body 4 and the width direction of the plate glass GR (FIG. 1, FIG. 4, FIG. Figure 7 and Figure 8 refer to). In the forming furnace 2, the molten glass GM flows into the overflow groove 6 of the molded body 4, and the molten glass GM overflowing from the overflow groove 6 to both sides flows down the vertical surface portion 7 and the inclined surface portion 8. One side of the lower end portion 9 is fused and integrated, and one sheet glass GR is continuously formed. Further, the molded body 4 is not limited to the above configuration, and may be configured to perform a flow hole down-draw method. [0028] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the annealing furnace 3 has rollers (annealing rolls) 10 to 13 which are formed in a plurality of stages (the fourth order of the drawing) in the vertical direction. Hereinafter, the plurality of steps 10 to 13 are referred to as the first roller 10 to the fourth roller 13 in order from the top. As shown in Fig. 2, each of the rollers 10 to 13 is configured as a pair of rollers that sandwich the sheet glass GR in the sheet thickness direction Y. In addition, each of the rollers 10 to 13 is sandwiched between the end portions GRa and GRb in the width direction X of the sheet glass GR, and is configured as a right and left group in a front view (see FIG. 1). [0029] Each of the rollers 10 to 13 is provided with a shaft portion 10a to 13a that supports the rollers 10 to 13 individually. Each of the rollers 10 to 13 is a cantilever roller supported at one end portion of each of the shaft portions 10a to 13a. The length L1 of the shaft portion 10a of the first roller 10 is set to be longer than the lengths L2 to L4 of the shaft portions 11a to 13a of the other rollers 11 to 13. The shaft portions 11a to 13a of the second roller 11, the third roller 12, and the fourth roller 13 are configured to have the same length L2 to L4. [0030] As shown in FIG. 3, a cooling device 14 is provided for each of the shaft portions 10a to 13a of each of the rollers 10 to 13. The cooling device 14 is provided with a cooling pipe 15 disposed inside the hollow shaft portions 10a to 13a. The cooling pipe 15 is a port portion 15a that has a cooling medium that discharges air or the like. The cooling medium discharged from the mouth portion 15a is circulated through the shaft portions 10a to 13a, thereby cooling the shaft portions 10a to 13a and the rollers 10 to 13. [0031] Each of the rollers 10 to 13 which are paired in the thickness direction Y of the plate glass GR is configured to be able to change the distance between the axes. Further, each of the rollers 10 to 13 is configured to be movable along the axial direction of the molded body 4 or the sheet glass GR along the axial direction thereof. Hereinafter, the direction from the end portions 4a and 4b of the molded body 4 toward the center portion 4c is referred to as "axial direction inward", and the direction from the central portion 4c toward the end portions 4a, 4b is referred to as "axial direction outward". [0032] The width W1 of the first roller 10 is configured to be larger than the widths W2 to W4 of the other rollers 11 to 13. The width W2 of the second roller 11, the width W3 of the third roller 12, and the width W4 of the fourth roller 13 are configured to be equal. [0033] The first roller 10 is mainly used for a glass block GL formed by sandwiching the molten glass GM overflowing from the molded body 4 in a molding preparation program of the sheet glass GR. When the second roller 11 to the fourth roller 13 are deformed by the first roller 10 and are formed into a plate shape, the second roller 11 to the fourth roller 13 are used to sandwich a part thereof while sandwiching a plate having a predetermined width. End portions GRa, GRb of the width direction X of the glass GR. [0034] Hereinafter, a method of forming the sheet glass GR by the sheet glass manufacturing apparatus 1 having the above configuration (a method of manufacturing a sheet glass) will be described. At the start of the production of the sheet glass GR, it is necessary to perform the operation of preparing the molten glass GM flowing from the molded body 4 by the respective rolls 5, 10 to 13 (preparation work of the molding process). In other words, the molten glass GM supplied from the melting furnace is injected into the overflow groove 6 of the molded body 4, and overflows from the overflow groove 6 and merges along the vertical surface portion 7 and the inclined surface portion 8 at the lower end portion 9. At this time, the left and right set of edge rollers 5 hold a part of the molten glass GM that is to be merged and dropped (downward) (see FIG. 4). Further, in the present invention, when the production of the sheet glass GR is started, the preparation of the forming process of the sheet glass GR is required. For example, after the operation of the sheet glass manufacturing apparatus 1 is once interrupted, the forming of the sheet glass GR is resumed. Case. As shown in FIG. 4, the molten glass GM is formed in the central portion 4c of the molded body 4 in the width direction X to form a glass block GL. This glass block GL is periodically dropped (down) from the formed body 4 a plurality of times. The first roller 10 stands by at the positions of the end portions 4a and 4b of the molded body 4 in the width direction X. In this standby position, the first roller 10 is located at the same position as the other rollers 11 to 13 in the width direction X. Therefore, the separation distance D1 of the first roller 10 is equal to the separation distances D2 to D4 of the other rollers 11 to 13. [0036] When the glass block GL is formed, as shown in FIG. 5, the first roller 10 moves from the standby position toward the position (initial clamping position) of the central portion 4c of the molded body 4 in the width direction X, and is clamped. This glass block GL (using the clamping procedure of the glass block GL under the first roller 10). In this case, as shown in Fig. 6, the first roller 10, which is a pair of rollers, passes through each other (indicated by a chain double-dashed line), thereby sandwiching the glass block GL in the middle of dropping (downward). [0037] Here, since the width of the glass block GL is smaller than the width of the sheet glass GR to be formed later, the first roller 10 is disposed at a position of the central portion 4c of the molded body 4, that is, disposed at a later position. The position of the central portion GRc of the formed sheet glass GR in the width direction X. In other words, the separation distance D1 in the axial direction (width direction X) of the first roller 10 which is the right and left in the front view is smaller than the separation distance D2 to D4 in the axial direction of the left and right groups of the other rollers 11 to 13 (Fig. 5 reference). [0038] The size of the glass block GL varies depending on the size of the sheet glass GR to be formed, temperature conditions, and the like. For this reason, the first roller 10 is adjusted by the movement of the separation distance D1 in the axial direction. The first roller 10, which is paired in the plate thickness direction Y of the plate glass GR, is pressed against the pressure of the glass block GL, and is set to be larger than the pressure of the other rollers 11 to 13 to sandwich the plate glass GR. [0039] The first roller 10 holds the glass block GL to be cooled to expand the width of the glass block GL. In response to the expansion of the glass block GL, the first roller 10 is moved outward in the axial direction from the position of the central portion 4c of the molded body 4 as shown in Fig. 7 . Accordingly, the width of the glass block GL is further expanded. According to this glass block GL, it is close to the second roller 11. [0040] The second roller 11 of the right and left groups is moved inward in the axial direction in order to sandwich a part of the glass block GL. According to this, each of the second rollers 11 is close to each other, and the separation distance D2 becomes small. At this time, the separation distance D2 of the second roller 11 is set to be substantially equal to or larger than the separation distance D1 of the first roller 10. Thereafter, the second roller 11 holds a part of the glass block GL which is expanded by the first roller 10. When the second roller 11 holds a part of the glass block GL, it returns to the original position (the separation distance D2 becomes larger again). By the action of the first roller 10 and the second roller 11, the glass block GL is widened in width and gradually deformed into a plate shape. As a result, the molten glass GM connected to the upstream side (upper side) of the glass block GL is formed into a plate shape while expanding its width. [0041] The glass block GL whose width is further expanded by the second roller 11 reaches the third roller 12. Accordingly, the third roller 12 holds a part of the glass block GL and guides it downward. Thereafter, the fourth roller 13 holds a part of the glass block GL and guides it downward (refer to FIG. 8). In this way, the plate-shaped molten glass GM connected to the glass block GL is further expanded in width by being sandwiched by the second roller 11 to the fourth roller 13, and as a result, the plate glass GR having the desired width is pressed by the second roller. 11 to the fourth roller 13 is pulled (refer to Fig. 1). When the molten glass GM is formed into the sheet glass GR of a predetermined width, the second roller 11 to the fourth roller 13 are sandwiched by the end portions GRa and GRb of the sheet glass GR in the width direction X. In the width direction X (axial direction), it is separated by a certain separation distance D2 to D4 (refer to FIG. 1). In this case, although the separation distances D2 to D4 are set to be equal, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be set to be different depending on the state of the sheet glass GR. [0043] When the first roller 10 holds the sheet glass GR from the second roller 11 to the fourth roller 13, the clamping of the sheet glass GR is released. That is, as shown in Fig. 9, the pair of first rollers 10 are separated from the plate glass GR by the distance between the axes. Accordingly, the first roller 10 does not come into contact with the sheet glass GR, so the sheet glass GR is not cooled by the first roller 10. Thereafter, the first roller 10 can be moved outward in the axial direction to be further separated from the plate glass GR. In this case, the separation distance D1 of the first roller 10 of the left and right sets is variable larger than the separation distances D2 to D4 of the other rollers 11 to 13. [0044] According to the sheet glass manufacturing apparatus 1 and the sheet glass manufacturing method according to the present embodiment described above, the first roller 10 is formed at the start of the production of the sheet glass GR (during the preparation of the molding process). The lower side of the body 4 is disposed at a position of the central portion 4c of the molded body 4 in the width direction X (the position of the center portion GRc of the sheet glass GR in the width direction), thereby setting the separation distance D1 of the first roller 10 to The separation distance D2 is smaller than the second roller 11. According to this, it is possible to surely hold the glass block GL which is produced in the preparation stage of the forming process. [0045] The glass block GL is cooled by being sandwiched by the first roller 10, and has a widened width while being deformed into a plate shape. The portion which is deformed into a plate shape is sandwiched by the second roller 11 below, thereby further expanding the width of the molten glass GM, so that the sheet glass GR having a desired width can be formed. According to this, the plate glass manufacturing apparatus 1 and the sheet glass manufacturing method can efficiently perform the preparation work of the molding process. Further, the first roller 10 is configured to be movable in the axial direction so that the position of the first roller 10 can be adjusted in accordance with the position, size, and the like of the glass block GL. Therefore, the first roller 10 can surely hold the glass block GL at an appropriate position. Further, the first roller 10 is moved outward in the axial direction so as to be at the same position as the second roller 11 after the glass block GL is clamped. The first roller 10 is moved to the position of the end portions 4a, 4b of the molded body 4 in the width direction X so that the glass block GL can be guided to the side of the second roller 11, and the second roller 11 can be held earlier by the glass block GL. [0047] Further, after the second roller 11 holds the end portions GRa, GRb of the sheet glass GR, the first roller 10 is separated from contact with the sheet glass GR, so that the cooling effect of the first roller 10 can be prevented. Under the plate glass GR, the plate glass GR of uniform thickness is appropriately pulled through the second roller 11 to the fourth roller 13. Further, the pressure at which the first roller 10 holds the glass block GL is set to be larger than the pressure at which the second roller 11 holds the plate glass GR, so that the first roller 10 can surely hold the glass block having a larger thickness than the plate glass GR. GL. Further, the first roller 10 is passed through so that the width of the glass block GL can be appropriately expanded so that a part of the glass block GL faces the second roller 11. Further, by setting the length L1 of the shaft portion 10a of the first roller 10 to be longer than the lengths L2 to L4 of the respective shaft portions 11a to 13a of the second roller 11 to the fourth roller 13, it is possible to increase the number as much as possible. The range of movement of one roller 10 in the axial direction. Further, by shortening the lengths of the shaft portions 11a to 13a of the second roller 11 to the fourth roller 13, the center vibration of the second roller 11 to the fourth roller 13 is minimized, and the sheet glass GR can be appropriately pulled. [0049] The width W1 of the first roller 10 is set to be larger than the widths W2 to W4 of the other rollers 11 to 13, so that the first roller 10 can be surely held by the glass block GL, and the ability to cool the glass block can be improved. Further, the present invention is not limited to the constituents of the above-described embodiments, and is not limited to the above-described effects. The present invention can be variously modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In the above-described embodiment, the first roller 10 is moved outward in the axial direction after the glass block GL is sandwiched, but the invention is not limited thereto. The first roller 10 can also remain in this position while holding the glass block GL. [0052] In the above-described embodiment, the first roller 10 and the second roller 11 are moved in the axial direction to sandwich the glass block GL. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the third embodiment may be used. The roller 12 and the fourth roller 13 move in the axial direction to sandwich the glass block GL.

[0053][0053]

1‧‧‧板玻璃製造裝置1‧‧‧ Plate glass manufacturing equipment

4‧‧‧成形體4‧‧‧ Shaped body

10‧‧‧第一輥子10‧‧‧First Roller

10a‧‧‧第一輥子的軸部10a‧‧‧The shaft of the first roller

11‧‧‧第二輥子11‧‧‧Second roller

11a‧‧‧第二輥子的軸部11a‧‧‧Shaft of the second roller

GL‧‧‧玻璃塊GL‧‧‧ glass block

GM‧‧‧熔融玻璃GM‧‧‧ molten glass

GR‧‧‧板玻璃GR‧‧‧ plate glass

L1‧‧‧第一輥子的軸部的長度L1‧‧‧ Length of the shaft of the first roller

L2‧‧‧第二輥子的軸部的長度L2‧‧‧ Length of the shaft of the second roller

W1‧‧‧第一輥子的寬度W1‧‧‧The width of the first roller

W2‧‧‧第二輥子的寬度W2‧‧‧ width of the second roller

[0021]   [圖1] 圖1,係板玻璃製造裝置的正視圖。   [圖2] 圖2,係板玻璃製造裝置之側視圖。   [圖3] 圖3,係輥子及軸部的剖面圖。   [圖4] 圖4,係就板玻璃製造方法的一程序進行繪示的板玻璃製造裝置的正視圖。   [圖5] 圖5,係就板玻璃製造方法的一程序進行繪示的板玻璃製造裝置的正視圖。   [圖6] 圖6,係就板玻璃製造方法的一程序進行繪示的板玻璃製造裝置的側視圖。   [圖7] 圖7,係就板玻璃製造方法的一程序進行繪示的板玻璃製造裝置的正視圖。   [圖8] 圖8,係就板玻璃製造方法的一程序進行繪示的板玻璃製造裝置的正視圖。   [圖9] 圖9,係就板玻璃製造方法的一程序進行繪示的板玻璃製造裝置的側視圖。[ Fig. 1] Fig. 1, a front view of a tie glass manufacturing apparatus. Fig. 2 is a side view of a tie glass manufacturing apparatus. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a roller and a shaft portion. Fig. 4 is a front elevational view showing a plate glass manufacturing apparatus shown in a procedure for a method of manufacturing a sheet glass. Fig. 5 is a front elevational view showing a plate glass manufacturing apparatus shown in a procedure of a method for manufacturing a sheet glass. Fig. 6 is a side view showing a plate glass manufacturing apparatus shown in a procedure of a method for manufacturing a sheet glass. Fig. 7 is a front elevational view showing a plate glass manufacturing apparatus shown in a procedure for a method of manufacturing a sheet glass. Fig. 8 is a front elevational view showing a plate glass manufacturing apparatus shown in a procedure for a method of manufacturing a sheet glass. Fig. 9 is a side view showing a plate glass manufacturing apparatus shown in a procedure of a method for manufacturing a sheet glass.

Claims (8)

一種板玻璃製造方法,從成形體使熔融玻璃流下而成形為板玻璃,且透過上下複數階的輥子從而牽引前述板玻璃,藉以連續製造前述板玻璃,該上下複數階的輥子包含配置於前述成形體的下方且於前述成形體的寬度方向上分離而成的一組的第一輥子、配置於前述第一輥子的下方且於前述成形體的寬度方向上分離而成的一組的第二輥子,   於前述板玻璃的連續的製造的開始時,具備以下程序:   從前述成形體使前述熔融玻璃的一部分垂下為玻璃塊;   為了透過前述第一輥子夾持前述玻璃塊,將前述第一輥子的前述寬度方向上的分離距離,設定為比前述第二輥子的前述寬度方向上的分離距離小。A method for producing a sheet glass, which is formed by forming a sheet glass from a molded body by flowing molten glass, and passing the upper and lower plurality of rolls to pull the sheet glass, thereby continuously manufacturing the sheet glass, wherein the upper and lower plurality of rolls are disposed in the forming a set of first rollers that are separated from each other in the width direction of the molded body, and a second roller that is disposed below the first roller and that is separated in the width direction of the molded body At the beginning of the continuous production of the sheet glass, the method includes: dropping a part of the molten glass from the molded body into a glass block; and inserting the glass block by the first roller, the first roller The separation distance in the width direction is set to be smaller than the separation distance in the width direction of the second roller. 如請求項1的板玻璃製造方法,其中,前述第一輥子,係被構成為具有支撐前述第一輥子的軸部,且可移動於前述軸部的軸方向。The method of manufacturing a sheet glass according to claim 1, wherein the first roller is configured to have a shaft portion that supports the first roller and is movable in an axial direction of the shaft portion. 如請求項2的板玻璃製造方法,其中,前述第一輥子,係在夾持前述玻璃塊後,以與前述第二輥子成為相同位置的方式移動至前述成形體的靠寬度方向的端部的位置。The method for producing a sheet glass according to claim 2, wherein the first roller is moved to an end portion of the molded body in the width direction so as to be at the same position as the second roller after the glass block is sandwiched position. 如請求項1或2的板玻璃製造方法,其中,在前述第二輥子夾持前述板玻璃的前述端部後,前述第一輥子係分離為不接觸於前述板玻璃。The method for producing a sheet glass according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, after the second roller is sandwiched between the end portions of the sheet glass, the first roller is separated from contact with the sheet glass. 如請求項1至4中任一項的板玻璃製造方法,其中,前述第一輥子夾持前述玻璃塊的壓力,係設定為比前述第二輥子夾持前述板玻璃的壓力大。The method for producing a sheet glass according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the pressure at which the first roller holds the glass block is set to be larger than a pressure at which the second roller sandwiches the sheet glass. 如請求項2或3的板玻璃製造方法,其中,   前述第二輥子,係具有支撐前述第二輥子的軸部,   前述第一輥子的前述軸部的長度,係設定為比前述第二輥子的前述軸部的長度長。The method of manufacturing a sheet glass according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the second roller has a shaft portion that supports the second roller, and a length of the shaft portion of the first roller is set to be larger than that of the second roller The length of the aforementioned shaft portion is long. 如請求項1至6中任一項的板玻璃製造方法,其中,前述第一輥子的寬度,係設定為比前述第二輥子的寬度大。The method for producing a sheet glass according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the width of the first roller is set to be larger than a width of the second roller. 一種板玻璃製造裝置,具備:使熔融玻璃的一部分垂下為玻璃塊,且將前述熔融玻璃成形為板玻璃的成形體;配置於前述成形體的下方且牽引前述板玻璃的上下複數階的輥子;   前述輥子,係包含配置於前述成形體的下方且於前述成形體的寬度方向上分離而成的一組的第一輥子、配置於前述第一輥子的下方且於前述成形體的寬度方向上分離而成的一組的第二輥子,   為了透過前述第一輥子夾持前述玻璃塊,具有將前述第一輥子的前述寬度方向上的分離距離,設定為比前述第二輥子的前述寬度方向上的分離距離小的構造。A sheet glass manufacturing apparatus comprising: a molded body in which a part of the molten glass is suspended as a glass block, and the molten glass is formed into a sheet glass; and a roller disposed below the molded body and pulling the upper and lower steps of the sheet glass; The roller includes a first roller disposed below the molded body and separated in the width direction of the molded body, disposed below the first roller and separated in the width direction of the molded body The second set of the second rolls has a separation distance in the width direction of the first roll set to be larger than the width direction of the second roll in order to sandwich the glass block through the first roller. A structure with a small separation distance.
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