TW201827512A - Resin composition for inkjet printing, electronic components, and method for manufacturing electronic component having an acrylic monoester as a main content and reducing the occurrence of voids after being hardened - Google Patents

Resin composition for inkjet printing, electronic components, and method for manufacturing electronic component having an acrylic monoester as a main content and reducing the occurrence of voids after being hardened Download PDF

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TW201827512A
TW201827512A TW107101106A TW107101106A TW201827512A TW 201827512 A TW201827512 A TW 201827512A TW 107101106 A TW107101106 A TW 107101106A TW 107101106 A TW107101106 A TW 107101106A TW 201827512 A TW201827512 A TW 201827512A
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resin composition
inkjet
resin
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acrylate
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TWI775798B (en
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箕輪淳
坂田陽子
水村宜司
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日商納美仕有限公司
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Abstract

Provided is a resin composition for inkjet printing, which can be applied as a coating by an inkjet printing method, can maintain the shape after being applied, and can reduce the occurrence of voids after being hardened. The resin composition for inkjet printing contains an acrylic monoester having a viscosity at room temperature of less than 3 mPa.s, and a filler material having a maximum particle diameter of less than 3 [mu]m. The method for manufacturing electronic components includes steps of a coating step, an illumination step and a thermal hardening step.

Description

噴墨用樹脂組成物、電子零件及電子零件的製造方法  Resin composition for inkjet, electronic component, and method of manufacturing electronic component  

本發明關於噴墨用樹脂組成物、具有該噴墨用樹脂組成物之硬化物的電子零件,以及電子零件的製造方法。 The present invention relates to a resin composition for inkjet, an electronic component having a cured product of the inkjet resin composition, and a method of producing an electronic component.

半導體封裝等之電子零件的製造,係藉由將例如IC、LSI等半導體晶片(晶粒)與基板等支持構件黏著,從晶粒對支持構件進行打線接合(wire bonding)後,以封膠劑(molding agent)密封。此時使用的黏著材料(使晶粒與支持構件黏著之黏著材料)已知有以樹脂為主要原料的膠(黏晶膠,die attach paste)。晶粒與支持構件之黏著係藉由例如以下步驟來進行。首先,在支持構件塗佈黏晶膠,藉由照射規定波長的光來將黏晶膠暫時固定於支持構件。之後,在暫時固定之黏晶膠上安裝晶粒(黏晶),藉由加熱使黏晶膠完全硬化,以黏著晶粒與支持構件。又,暫時固定係為了定位晶粒安裝之位置,而使黏晶膠暫時硬化。完全硬化係為了將晶粒固定於支持構件,而使黏晶膠整體硬化。 The manufacture of electronic components such as semiconductor packages is carried out by bonding a semiconductor wafer (die) such as an IC or an LSI to a supporting member such as a substrate, and wire bonding the support member from the die. (molding agent) seal. The adhesive material used at this time (adhesive material for bonding the crystal grains to the supporting member) is known as a resin-based die attach paste. The adhesion of the die to the support member is performed by, for example, the following steps. First, the adhesive member is coated on the supporting member, and the adhesive is temporarily fixed to the supporting member by irradiating light of a predetermined wavelength. Thereafter, a crystal grain (adhesive crystal) is mounted on the temporarily fixed adhesive, and the adhesive is completely hardened by heating to adhere the die and the supporting member. Moreover, the temporary fixing is to temporarily cure the adhesive to position the die. The complete hardening is to harden the entire adhesive to fix the crystal grains to the supporting member.

為了有效率地將黏晶膠塗佈於支持構件,可使用例如噴墨方式(可參照專利文獻1:日本特開2015-185807號)。又,專利文獻1中記載為了提升黏晶膠的流動性,可添加溶劑。溶劑係用於黏晶膠的黏度調整,但不會參與硬化時的化學反應。 In order to apply the adhesive to the support member in an efficient manner, for example, an inkjet method can be used (see Patent Document 1: JP-A-2015-185807). Further, Patent Document 1 discloses that a solvent may be added in order to improve the fluidity of the adhesive. The solvent is used to adjust the viscosity of the adhesive, but it does not participate in the chemical reaction during hardening.

又,作為黏晶膠,有將銀粉等導電性填充材料分散之導電性膠,以及將二氧化矽等絕緣性填充材料分散之絕緣性膠。絕緣性黏晶膠例 如有專利文獻2:日本特開2002-285104號所記載者。又,專利文獻2之黏晶膠包含反應性稀釋劑(具有揮發性之丙烯酸酯)。反應性稀釋劑與溶劑同樣地用於調整黏晶膠的黏度,藉由硬化時的化學反應而組合至樹脂中,可抑制膠的性能降低。又,專利文獻2記載反應性稀釋劑用於抑制黏晶膠的滲膠(bleed)。此外,專利文獻2記載該反應性稀釋劑在完全硬化時揮發以奪走熱量,降低黏晶膠的分子運動,以抑制滲膠進行。 Further, as the adhesive, there is a conductive paste in which a conductive filler such as silver powder is dispersed, and an insulating paste in which an insulating filler such as ceria is dispersed. Examples of the insulating adhesive colloid include those described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2002-285104. Further, the adhesive of Patent Document 2 contains a reactive diluent (having a volatile acrylate). The reactive diluent is used in the same manner as the solvent to adjust the viscosity of the adhesive, and is combined into the resin by a chemical reaction at the time of curing, thereby suppressing the deterioration of the performance of the adhesive. Further, Patent Document 2 describes that a reactive diluent is used to suppress bleed of the adhesive. Further, Patent Document 2 discloses that the reactive diluent volatilizes when it is completely cured to take away heat, and reduces the molecular motion of the adhesive to suppress the progress of the bleed.

在此,噴墨方式係由噴墨頭的細小噴嘴(數十μm)吐出黏晶膠,故希望黏晶膠的黏度較低。 Here, in the ink jet method, the adhesive is discharged from the fine nozzle (tens of μm) of the ink jet head, so that the viscosity of the adhesive is desired to be low.

然而,黏晶膠之黏度低的情況下,塗佈後容易在支持構件上擴張,難以維持塗佈時的形狀。因此,例如在同一個支持構件上安裝數個晶粒的情況下,需要將晶粒彼此分開,故難以達到高積體化。 However, when the viscosity of the adhesive is low, it is easy to expand on the support member after coating, and it is difficult to maintain the shape at the time of coating. Therefore, for example, in the case where a plurality of crystal grains are mounted on the same supporting member, it is necessary to separate the crystal grains from each other, so that it is difficult to achieve high integration.

又,專利文獻1的黏晶膠包含溶劑,故使黏晶膠硬化時會因熱的影響而容易產生空洞(氣泡)。 Further, since the adhesive of Patent Document 1 contains a solvent, voids (air bubbles) are likely to be generated by the influence of heat when the adhesive is hardened.

並且,專利文獻2記載之絕緣性黏晶膠包含反應性稀釋劑,但膠的黏度高,難以用於噴墨方式。 Further, the insulating adhesive gel described in Patent Document 2 contains a reactive diluent, but the viscosity of the gel is high and it is difficult to use it for an inkjet method.

本發明的目的是提供噴墨用樹脂組成物、具有該噴墨用樹脂組成物的硬化物之電子零件及電子零件的製造方法,該噴墨用樹脂組成物可以用噴墨方式塗佈,可維持塗佈後的形狀,且可減少硬化後空洞的產生。 An object of the present invention is to provide a resin composition for inkjet, an electronic component having a cured product of the inkjet resin composition, and a method for producing an electronic component, which can be applied by an inkjet method. The shape after coating is maintained, and the generation of voids after hardening can be reduced.

為了達到上述目的,主要發明係噴墨用樹脂組成物,包含在室溫的黏度未滿3mPa.s之丙烯酸單酯及最大粒徑未滿3μm之填充材料。本發明的其他特徵係因本說明書的記載而明確。 In order to achieve the above object, the main invention is a resin composition for inkjet, comprising a viscosity at room temperature of less than 3 mPa. Acrylic monoester of s and a filler material having a maximum particle diameter of less than 3 μm. Other features of the present invention will be apparent from the description of the specification.

本發明之噴墨用樹脂組成物可以用噴墨方式塗佈,可維持塗佈後的形狀,且可減少硬化後空洞的產生。 The resin composition for inkjet according to the present invention can be applied by an inkjet method, and the shape after coating can be maintained, and the generation of voids after hardening can be reduced.

為讓本發明之上述及其他目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉本發明之較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下:<揭示之概要>藉由本說明書的記載,不僅是上述主要發明,至少下列事項係明確。 The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more <RTIgt; The record is not only the above-mentioned main invention, but at least the following matters are clear.

亦即,明確得知噴墨用樹脂組成物(以下可能稱為「組成物」)中,該丙烯酸單酯係選自丙烯酸甲氧基乙酯、丙烯酸異丁酯、丙烯酸環己酯及丙烯酸二甲基胺基乙酯中至少一種。該等丙烯酸單酯在常溫下的黏度低。因此,包含該等丙烯酸單酯之樹脂組成物的黏度亦低,可用噴墨方式塗佈。又,該等丙烯酸單酯的揮發性高,故容易在塗佈後揮發。藉由丙烯酸單酯揮發,樹脂組成物的黏度升高,故可維持塗佈後的形狀。 That is, in the resin composition for inkjet (hereinafter may be referred to as "composition"), the acrylic monoester is selected from the group consisting of methoxyethyl acrylate, isobutyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, and acrylic acid. At least one of methylaminoethyl esters. These acrylic monoesters have a low viscosity at normal temperature. Therefore, the resin composition containing the acrylic monoesters has a low viscosity and can be applied by an inkjet method. Further, since these acrylic monoesters have high volatility, they are easily volatilized after coating. Since the viscosity of the resin composition is increased by volatilization of the acrylic monoester, the shape after coating can be maintained.

又,明確得知噴墨用樹脂組成物中該填充材料的平均粒徑為0.1μm~2μm。這樣的樹脂組成物可用噴墨方式塗佈。 Moreover, it is clear that the average particle diameter of the filler in the resin composition for inkjet is 0.1 μm to 2 μm. Such a resin composition can be applied by an inkjet method.

又,明確得知噴墨用樹脂組成物硬化後的彈性模數未滿4GPa。藉由使硬化後於室溫的彈性模數未滿4GPa,即使是由回焊時的高溫(例如260℃)降至室溫的情況下,亦可緩和電子零件中溫度下降所產生之應力。因此,可以防止樹脂組成物之硬化物與晶粒或支持構件的剝離。 Further, it was found that the elastic modulus of the resin composition for inkjet after curing was less than 4 GPa. By making the elastic modulus at room temperature after hardening less than 4 GPa, even if the temperature is lowered to room temperature by the high temperature at the time of reflow (for example, 260 ° C), the stress caused by the temperature drop in the electronic component can be alleviated. Therefore, peeling of the cured product of the resin composition from the crystal grains or the support member can be prevented.

又,明確得知噴墨用樹脂組成物另包含熱硬化性樹脂,並且該填充材料除外之噴墨用樹脂組成物的總量中,該丙烯酸單酯的比例為50~79質量%。藉由將丙烯酸單酯的比例設定在此範圍,可利用噴墨方式塗佈,可維持塗佈後的形狀,且可減少硬化後空洞的產生。 In addition, it is clear that the resin composition for inkjet further contains a thermosetting resin, and the ratio of the acrylic monoester in the total amount of the inkjet resin composition excluding the filler is 50 to 79% by mass. By setting the ratio of the acrylic monoester to this range, it can be applied by an inkjet method, the shape after coating can be maintained, and the generation of voids after hardening can be reduced.

並且,明確得知電子零件具有上述噴墨用樹脂組成物的硬化物作為黏著層,該黏著層的厚度為10μm以上且未滿50μm。藉由將黏著層的厚度設定在此範圍,可以將樹脂組成物暫時固定在支持構件,且可減少在黏著層產生之空洞。 Further, it is clear that the electronic component has a cured product of the inkjet resin composition as an adhesive layer, and the thickness of the adhesive layer is 10 μm or more and less than 50 μm. By setting the thickness of the adhesive layer to this range, the resin composition can be temporarily fixed to the supporting member, and voids generated in the adhesive layer can be reduced.

又,明確得知電子零件的製造方法包含塗佈步驟、照光步驟及熱硬化步驟,該塗佈步驟係以噴墨方式將上述噴墨用樹脂組成物塗佈於支持構件,該照光步驟係對塗佈於該支持構件之噴墨用樹脂組成物照射規定波長的光,將該噴墨用樹脂組成物暫時固定於該支持構件,該熱硬化步驟係在暫時固定於該支持構件之噴墨用樹脂組成物上安裝被黏著物,藉由加熱使該噴墨用樹脂組成物完全硬化,形成黏著層。用此方法可以用噴墨方式塗佈樹脂組成物,可維持塗佈後之樹脂組成物的形狀。又,可減少在熱硬化步驟後之黏著層產生空洞。 Further, it is clear that the method of manufacturing an electronic component includes a coating step, an illuminating step, and a thermosetting step of applying the inkjet resin composition to a supporting member by an inkjet method, and the illuminating step is performed The inkjet resin composition applied to the support member is irradiated with light of a predetermined wavelength, and the inkjet resin composition is temporarily fixed to the support member, and the thermal curing step is performed by inkjet for temporarily fixing the support member. An adherend is attached to the resin composition, and the inkjet resin composition is completely cured by heating to form an adhesive layer. By this method, the resin composition can be applied by an inkjet method, and the shape of the resin composition after coating can be maintained. Moreover, voids in the adhesive layer after the thermosetting step can be reduced.

<實施例>(噴墨用樹脂組成物的組成)本實施例之噴墨用樹脂組成物可以用噴墨方式塗佈於基板等支持構件。樹脂組成物至少包含丙烯酸單酯及填充材料。本實施例之樹脂組成物為絕緣性。樹脂組成物係作為黏晶膠使用。黏晶膠係用於例如將IC晶片等晶粒黏著於支持構件的黏著劑。此外,噴墨方式係可用一般的噴墨機構,故省略詳細說明。 <Examples> (Composition of resin composition for inkjet) The resin composition for inkjet according to the present embodiment can be applied to a supporting member such as a substrate by an inkjet method. The resin composition contains at least an acrylic monoester and a filler. The resin composition of this example is insulative. The resin composition is used as a die bond. The adhesive is used for, for example, an adhesive in which a die such as an IC wafer is adhered to a supporting member. Further, since the ink jet method can be a general ink jet mechanism, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

(丙烯酸單酯)本實施例之丙烯酸單酯係作為反應性稀釋劑來作用。反應性稀釋劑係與後述之熱硬化性樹脂或自由基聚合起始劑反應,且降低噴墨用樹脂組成物的黏度。 (Acrylic Monoester) The acrylic monoester of the present embodiment functions as a reactive diluent. The reactive diluent reacts with a thermosetting resin or a radical polymerization initiator described later, and lowers the viscosity of the inkjet resin composition.

本實施例之丙烯酸單酯在室溫的黏度為未滿3mPa.s。「室溫」為20℃±5℃。丙烯酸單酯可使用例如選自丙烯酸甲氧基乙酯(在室溫的黏度為1.5mPa.s)、丙烯酸異丁酯(在室溫的黏度為0.8mPa.s)、丙烯酸環己酯(在室溫的黏度為2.5mPa.s)及丙烯酸二甲基胺基乙酯(在室溫的黏度為1.3mPa.s)中至少一種。使用數種反應性稀釋劑的情況下,反應性稀釋劑整體的黏度較佳為在室溫未滿3mPa.s。 The viscosity of the acrylic monoester of this embodiment at room temperature is less than 3 mPa. s. "Room temperature" is 20 °C ± 5 °C. As the acrylic acid monoester, for example, methoxyethyl acrylate (having a viscosity of 1.5 mPa·s at room temperature), isobutyl acrylate (viscosity at room temperature of 0.8 mPa·s), cyclohexyl acrylate (in The viscosity at room temperature is at least one of 2.5 mPa·s) and dimethylaminoethyl acrylate (viscosity at room temperature of 1.3 mPa·s). In the case of using several reactive diluents, the overall viscosity of the reactive diluent is preferably less than 3 mPa at room temperature. s.

丙烯酸單酯的黏度若在3mPa.s以上,則無法使包含丙烯酸單酯之噴墨用樹脂組成物的黏度充分地降低。例如,丙烯酸羥基乙酯在室溫的黏度為6.0mPa.s。包含像這樣高黏度之丙烯酸單酯的樹脂組成物,不 適合用於噴墨方式。又,反應性稀釋劑亦有乙烯醇類。然而,包含乙烯醇類之樹脂組成物的反應性低,硬化時容易產生空洞。 The viscosity of the acrylic monoester is at 3mPa. When s or more, the viscosity of the inkjet resin composition containing an acrylic monoester cannot be sufficiently lowered. For example, the viscosity of hydroxyethyl acrylate at room temperature is 6.0 mPa. s. A resin composition containing such a highly viscous acrylic monoester is not suitable for use in an ink jet method. Further, the reactive diluent also has vinyl alcohols. However, the resin composition containing a vinyl alcohol has low reactivity, and it is easy to generate voids at the time of hardening.

另一方面,本實施例之樹脂組成物藉由包含在室溫的黏度為未滿3mPa.s之丙烯酸單酯,故黏度降低。因此,本實施例之樹脂組成物可以用噴墨方式塗佈。又,本實施例之丙烯酸單酯的揮發性高,故容易在塗佈後揮發。藉此,被塗佈之樹脂組成物的黏度升高,故可維持塗佈後的形狀。 On the other hand, the resin composition of the present embodiment has a viscosity of less than 3 mPa by inclusion at room temperature. s acrylic monoester, so the viscosity is reduced. Therefore, the resin composition of the present embodiment can be applied by an inkjet method. Further, since the acrylic monoester of the present embodiment has high volatility, it is easily volatilized after coating. Thereby, the viscosity of the resin composition to be applied is increased, so that the shape after coating can be maintained.

(填充材料)添加本實施例之填充材料係為了確保打線接合時的彈性模數在50MPa以上。包含填充材料之硬化物在200℃之熱彈性模數若為50MPa以上,則可防止打線接合時的晶片位移(chip shift),故較佳。填充材料可使用例如二氧化矽、氧化鋁、氧化鎂等有絕緣性者。 (Filling Material) The filler of the present embodiment is added in order to ensure that the elastic modulus at the time of wire bonding is 50 MPa or more. When the cured product containing the filler has a thermoelastic modulus at 200 ° C of 50 MPa or more, chip shift at the time of wire bonding can be prevented, which is preferable. As the filler, for example, insulation such as cerium oxide, aluminum oxide, or magnesium oxide can be used.

本實施例之填充材料的最大粒徑未滿3μm。最大粒徑若超過3μm,則噴墨的吐出性變差,或者填充材料容易沉降。本說明書中,最大粒徑係藉由雷射繞射、散射法測定,以體積為基準之粒度分布中最大的粒徑。最大粒徑係藉由例如雷射散射繞射法粒度分析測定裝置:LS13320(Beckman Coulter公司製,濕式)來測定。 The maximum particle diameter of the filler of this embodiment was less than 3 μm. When the maximum particle diameter exceeds 3 μm, the discharge property of the inkjet is deteriorated, or the filler is likely to settle. In the present specification, the maximum particle diameter is the largest particle size in the particle size distribution based on the volume measurement by laser diffraction or scattering. The maximum particle size is measured by, for example, a laser scattering diffraction particle size analyzer: LS13320 (manufactured by Beckman Coulter, wet type).

又,填充材料的平均粒徑較佳為0.1μm~2μm。填充材料的平均粒徑若小於0.1μm,則樹脂組成物的黏度升高,無法用於噴墨方式。又,填充材料的平均粒徑若大於2μm,則填充材料在樹脂組成物中沉降,在容置樹脂組成物之槽內或噴墨頭內,填充材料與樹脂成分容易分離。因此無法塗佈均質之樹脂組成物。本說明書中,平均粒徑係藉由雷射繞射、散射法測定,以體積為基準之粒度分布中累計50%處之粒徑。平均粒徑係藉由例如雷射繞射散射法粒度分析測定裝置:LS13320(Beckman Coulter公司製,濕式)來測定。 Further, the average particle diameter of the filler is preferably from 0.1 μm to 2 μm. When the average particle diameter of the filler is less than 0.1 μm, the viscosity of the resin composition increases, and it cannot be used for the inkjet method. Further, when the average particle diameter of the filler is more than 2 μm, the filler sinks in the resin composition, and the filler and the resin component are easily separated in the groove in which the resin composition is housed or in the ink jet head. Therefore, it is impossible to apply a homogeneous resin composition. In the present specification, the average particle diameter is measured by a laser diffraction or scattering method, and the particle size of 50% is accumulated in the particle size distribution based on the volume. The average particle diameter is measured by, for example, a laser diffraction scattering particle size analyzer: LS13320 (manufactured by Beckman Coulter Co., Ltd., wet type).

(其他成分)噴墨用樹脂組成物中,除了丙烯酸單酯及填充 材料之外,可添加熱硬化性樹脂、硬化劑、硬化促進劑、光起始劑或有機過氧化物等自由基聚合起始劑、耦合劑、消泡劑等。 (Other components) In the resin composition for inkjet, in addition to the acrylic monoester and the filler, a radical polymerization such as a thermosetting resin, a curing agent, a curing accelerator, a photoinitiator or an organic peroxide may be added. Starting agent, coupling agent, defoaming agent, and the like.

本說明書中,熱硬化性樹脂係一分子中具有兩個以上有助於熱硬化之官能基的樹脂。熱硬化性樹脂可使用與丙烯酸單酯反應之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(甲基)丙烯酸酯,或為了提高黏著強度而使用環氧樹脂。又,可依必要添加馬來醯亞胺類或硫醇類。 In the present specification, the thermosetting resin is a resin having two or more functional groups which contribute to thermosetting in one molecule. As the thermosetting resin, di(meth)acrylate or tri(meth)acrylate which is reacted with an acrylic monoester may be used, or an epoxy resin may be used in order to improve the adhesion strength. Further, maleimide or thiol may be added as necessary.

二(甲基)丙烯酸酯或三(甲基)丙烯酸酯可舉例如三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸鋅、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,4-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,9-壬二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,3-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,10-癸二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、伸丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙三醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 Examples of the di(meth)acrylate or the tri(meth)acrylate include trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, zinc di(meth)acrylate, and ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate. Propylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,9-nonanediol di(methyl) Acrylate, 1,3-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,10-nonanediol di(meth)acrylate, butanediol di(meth)acrylate, glycerol II (Meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane di(meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol di(meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth) acrylate, and the like.

二(甲基)丙烯酸酯的市售品可舉例如共榮社化學股份有限公司製甲基丙烯酸樹脂(品名:LIGHT ESTER NP)、新中村化學工業公司製丙烯酸酯樹脂(品名:A-HD-N)等。三(甲基)丙烯酸酯的市售品可舉例如共榮社化學股份有限公司製丙烯酸酯樹脂(品名:LIGHT ACRYLATE TMP-A)、新中村化學工業公司製甲基丙烯酸酯樹脂(品名:TMPT)等。 A commercially available product of the di(meth)acrylate may, for example, be a methacrylic resin (product name: LIGHT ESTER NP) manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd., or an acrylate resin manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (product name: A-HD- N) and so on. A commercially available product of tris (meth) acrylate may, for example, be an acrylate resin (product name: LIGHT ACRYLATE TMP-A) manufactured by Kyoei Kogyo Co., Ltd., or a methacrylate resin manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. (product name: TMPT) )Wait.

馬來醯亞胺類係一分子內包含一個以上馬來醯亞胺基之化合物,可以藉由加熱使馬來醯亞胺基反應形成三維網狀結構而硬化。例如,N,N’-(4,4’-二苯基甲烷)雙馬來醯亞胺、雙(3-乙基-5-甲基-4-馬來醯亞胺苯基)甲烷、2,2-雙〔4-(4-馬來醯亞胺苯氧基)苯基〕丙烷等雙馬來醯亞胺樹脂。較佳的馬來醯亞胺類為二聚酸二胺與馬來酸酐之反應得到的化合物;馬來醯亞胺醋酸、馬來醯亞胺己酸等馬來醯亞胺化胺基酸與多元醇之反應得到的化合物。馬來醯亞胺化胺基酸係使馬來酸酐與胺基醋酸或胺基 己酸反應而得到,多元醇較佳為聚醚多元醇、聚酯多元醇、聚碳酸酯多元醇、聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯多元醇,更佳為不包含芳香環者。馬來醯亞胺基可以與烯丙基反應,故亦可併用烯丙基酯樹脂。烯丙基酯樹脂較佳為脂肪族,其中特佳為環己烷二烯丙基酯與脂肪族多元醇之酯交換所得到的化合物。 A maleic imine is a compound containing more than one maleimine group in one molecule, and can be hardened by heating to react a maleimine group to form a three-dimensional network structure. For example, N,N'-(4,4'-diphenylmethane) bismaleimide, bis(3-ethyl-5-methyl-4-maleimidophenyl)methane, 2 , a double-maleimide resin such as 2-bis[4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)phenyl]propane. Preferred maleimides are compounds obtained by reacting dimer acid diamine with maleic anhydride; maleic imidized amino acids such as maleic imine acetate, maleimide caproic acid and the like A compound obtained by the reaction of a polyol. The maleated aminated amino acid is obtained by reacting maleic anhydride with aminoacetic acid or aminocaproic acid, and the polyhydric alcohol is preferably a polyether polyol, a polyester polyol, a polycarbonate polyol, or a poly(polyhydric alcohol). A methyl acrylate polyol, more preferably an aromatic ring. The maleimine group can be reacted with an allyl group, so that an allyl ester resin can also be used in combination. The allyl ester resin is preferably aliphatic, and particularly preferably a compound obtained by transesterification of a cyclohexane diallyl ester with an aliphatic polyol.

硫醇類係一分子內包含一個以上巰基之化合物,可以藉由與環氧基或乙烯基反應形成三維網狀結構而硬化。例如,2-乙基己基-3-巰基丙酸酯、n-辛基-3-巰基丙酸酯、四乙二醇雙(3-巰基丙酸酯)、三羥甲基丙烷參(3-巰基丙酸酯)、參-〔(3-巰基丙醯基氧基)-乙基〕-異氰酸酯、多硫化物聚合物。較佳的硫醇類為1,4-雙(3-巰基丁醯基氧基)丁烷、1,3,5-參(3-巰基丁醯基氧乙基)-1,3,5-三嗪-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-三酮、三羥甲基丙烷參(3-巰基丁酸酯)、三羥甲基乙烷參(3-巰基丁酸酯)。 A thiol is a compound containing one or more mercapto groups in one molecule, and can be hardened by reacting with an epoxy group or a vinyl group to form a three-dimensional network structure. For example, 2-ethylhexyl-3-mercaptopropionate, n-octyl-3-mercaptopropionate, tetraethylene glycol bis(3-mercaptopropionate), trimethylolpropane ginseng (3- Mercaptopropionate, ginseng-[(3-mercaptopropyloxy)-ethyl]-isocyanate, polysulfide polymer. Preferred thiols are 1,4-bis(3-mercaptobutyloxy)butane, 1,3,5-gin(3-mercaptobutyloxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2 4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, trimethylolpropane ginseng (3-mercaptobutyrate), trimethylolethane ginate (3-mercaptobutyrate).

環氧樹脂可舉例如雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、酚醛(Novolac型)環氧樹脂、脂環式環氧樹脂、具有多個苯環之多官能基型的肆(羥基苯基)乙烷型或參(羥基苯基)甲烷型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、三酚甲烷型環氧樹脂、聚丁二烯型環氧樹脂(環氧化聚丁二烯)、萘型環氧樹脂、二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、胺基苯酚型環氧樹脂、矽氧環氧樹脂等。亦可使用雙酚A環氧乙烷加成物之二環氧丙基醚、雙酚A環氧丙烷加成物之二環氧丙基醚等多環氧丙基醚、對苯二甲基二醇與1-氯-2,3-環氧丙烷之反應產物等。 The epoxy resin may, for example, be a bisphenol A type epoxy resin, a bisphenol F type epoxy resin, a phenolic (Novolac type) epoxy resin, an alicyclic epoxy resin, or a polyfunctional type having a plurality of benzene rings. (Hydroxyphenyl)ethane type or ginseng (hydroxyphenyl)methane type epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, trisphenol methane type epoxy resin, polybutadiene type epoxy resin (epoxidized polybutylene) Alkene type, naphthalene type epoxy resin, dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin, aminophenol type epoxy resin, oxime epoxy resin, and the like. It is also possible to use a diglycidyl ether of a bisphenol A ethylene oxide adduct, a polyepoxypropyl ether such as a diglycidyl ether of a bisphenol A propylene oxide adduct, and p-xylylene. a reaction product of a diol and 1-chloro-2,3-epoxypropane, and the like.

其中,由低黏度化的觀點而言,環氧樹脂較佳為液狀。市售品例如有DIC製雙酚A型/雙酚F型混合型環氧樹脂(品名:EXA835LV)、Momentive Performance製矽氧烷系環氧樹脂(品名:TSL9906)、新日鐵住金化學製1,4-環己烷二甲醇二環氧丙基醚(品名:ZX1658GS)、ADEKA製環氧樹脂(品名:EP-4000S)、ADEKA製雙酚A環氧丙烷加成物之二環 氧丙基醚(BPA-PO4000S)等。環氧樹脂可以單獨使用或兩種以上併用。 Among them, from the viewpoint of low viscosity, the epoxy resin is preferably liquid. Commercially available products include DIC bisphenol A type/bisphenol F type epoxy resin (product name: EXA835LV), Momentive Performance oxirane type epoxy resin (product name: TSL9906), and Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. , 4-cyclohexanedimethanol diepoxypropyl ether (product name: ZX1658GS), ADEKA epoxy resin (product name: EP-4000S), ADEKA bisphenol A propylene oxide adduct diethylene oxide propyl Ether (BPA-PO4000S) and the like. The epoxy resins may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

硬化劑可以使用酚系硬化劑、酸酐系硬化劑、胺系硬化劑、醯肼化合物、雙氰胺等。由樹脂組成物之黏著性的觀點而言,較佳為酚系硬化劑。 As the curing agent, a phenol-based curing agent, an acid anhydride-based curing agent, an amine-based curing agent, an anthraquinone compound, dicyandiamide or the like can be used. From the viewpoint of the adhesiveness of the resin composition, a phenol-based curing agent is preferred.

酚醛樹脂系硬化劑可以使用習知作為環氧樹脂之硬化劑的酚醛樹脂。具體而言可舉例如Resole型或Novolac型酚醛樹脂;烷基Resole型、烷基Novolac型、芳烷基Novolac型酚醛樹脂;二甲苯樹脂、烯丙基酚醛樹脂等。酚樹脂系硬化劑的OH基當量較佳為80~250g/eq,更佳為80~200g/eq。烷基Resole型或烷基Novolac型酚樹脂的情況下,烷基可以使用碳數1~18者,較佳為乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、辛基、壬基、癸基等碳數2~10者。酚樹脂系硬化劑的市售品可舉例如明和化成股份有限公司製酚樹脂系硬化劑(品名:MEH8005)等。 As the phenol resin-based curing agent, a phenol resin which is conventionally used as a curing agent for an epoxy resin can be used. Specific examples thereof include a Resole type or a Novolac type phenol resin; an alkyl Resole type, an alkyl Novolac type, an aralkyl Novolac type phenol resin; a xylene resin, an allyl phenol resin, and the like. The phenol resin-based curing agent preferably has an OH group equivalent of from 80 to 250 g/eq, more preferably from 80 to 200 g/eq. In the case of an alkyl Resole type or an alkyl Novolac type phenol resin, an alkyl group may be used in an amount of from 1 to 18, preferably an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, an octyl group, a decyl group or a fluorene group. The base carbon number is 2~10. A commercially available product of a phenol resin-based curing agent is, for example, a phenol resin-based curing agent (product name: MEH8005) manufactured by Minghe Chemical Co., Ltd.

酸酐系硬化劑可以使用習知作為環氧樹脂之硬化劑的酸酐。具體而言可舉例如鄰苯二甲酸酐、馬來酸酐、十二烯基琥珀酸酐、偏苯三甲酸酐、二苯基甲酮四羧酸二酐、四羥基鄰苯二甲酸酐、六羥基鄰苯二甲酸酐等。酸酐系硬化劑的市售品可舉例如三菱化學股份有限公司製酸酐系硬化劑(品名:YH307)等。 As the acid anhydride-based curing agent, an acid anhydride which is conventionally used as a curing agent for an epoxy resin can be used. Specific examples thereof include phthalic anhydride, maleic anhydride, dodecenyl succinic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, diphenyl ketone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, tetrahydroxy phthalic anhydride, and hexahydroxy neighbor Phthalic anhydride and the like. The commercially available product of the acid anhydride-based curing agent is, for example, an acid anhydride-based curing agent (product name: YH307) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation.

胺系硬化劑包含脂肪族胺、芳香族胺及咪唑類。其中,咪唑類亦作為促進環氧樹脂與硬化劑反應之硬化促進劑。 The amine-based curing agent contains an aliphatic amine, an aromatic amine, and an imidazole. Among them, imidazoles also act as hardening accelerators for promoting the reaction of epoxy resins with hardeners.

脂肪族胺可舉例如二伸乙三胺、三伸乙四胺、四伸乙五胺、三甲基六亞甲基二胺、間二甲苯二胺、2-甲基五亞甲基二胺等脂肪族多胺;異佛爾酮二胺、1,3-雙胺基甲基環己烷、雙(4-胺基環己基)甲烷、降冰片烯二胺、1,2-二胺基環己烷等脂環多胺;N-胺基乙基哌嗪、1,4-雙(2-胺基-2-甲基丙基)哌嗪等哌嗪型多胺等。芳香族胺可舉例如二胺基二苯基甲烷、間苯二胺、二胺基二苯基碸、二乙基甲苯二胺、三亞甲基雙(4-胺基 苯甲酸酯)、聚氧化四亞甲基-二-對-胺基苯甲酸酯等芳香族多胺等。亦可使用參(二甲基胺基甲基)酚、苯甲基二甲基胺、1,8-二氮雜雙環(5,4,0)十一烷-7等三級胺等。 The aliphatic amine may, for example, be diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetramine, tetraethylenepentamine, trimethylhexamethylenediamine, m-xylylenediamine or 2-methylpentamethylenediamine. Alicyclic polyamine; isophorone diamine, 1,3-diaminomethylcyclohexane, bis(4-aminocyclohexyl)methane, norbornene diamine, 1,2-diamine An alicyclic polyamine such as cyclohexane; a piperazine-type polyamine such as N-aminoethylpiperazine or 1,4-bis(2-amino-2-methylpropyl)piperazine; and the like. The aromatic amine may, for example, be diaminodiphenylmethane, m-phenylenediamine, diaminodiphenylphosphonium, diethyltoluenediamine, trimethylenebis(4-aminobenzoate), poly An aromatic polyamine such as tetramethylene-di-p-aminobenzoate is oxidized. A tertiary amine such as dimethylaminomethyl phenol, benzyldimethylamine or 1,8-diazabicyclo(5,4,0)undecane-7 can also be used.

又,可以使用2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、2-苯基咪唑、2-甲基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-甲基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-十一基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基-5-羥基甲基咪唑、2-苯基-4,5-二羥基甲基咪唑等咪唑化合物。 Further, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 2-phenylimidazole, 2-methylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-methylimidazole, An imidazole compound such as 1-cyanoethyl-2-undecylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methyl-5-hydroxymethylimidazole or 2-phenyl-4,5-dihydroxymethylimidazole.

此外,亦可使用改質咪唑系硬化劑。具體而言可舉例如環氧基-咪唑加合物系化合物或丙烯酸酯-咪唑加合物化合物。環氧基-咪唑加合物系化合物的市售品可舉例如味之素Fine-Techno公司製硬化劑(品名:Amicure PN-23、Amicure PN-40)、旭化成E-materials公司製硬化劑(品名:Novacure HX-3721)、富士化成工業公司製硬化劑(品名:Fujicure FX-1000)等。又,丙烯酸酯-咪唑加合物系化合物的市售品可舉例如ADEKA公司製硬化劑(品名:EH2021)等。硬化劑不限制於這些品名。硬化劑可單獨使用或兩種以上併用。 Further, a modified imidazole-based hardener can also be used. Specific examples thereof include an epoxy-imidazole adduct compound or an acrylate-imidazole adduct compound. The commercially available product of the epoxy-imidazole adduct-based compound may, for example, be a hardener (product name: Amicure PN-23, Amicure PN-40) manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co., Ltd., or a hardener made by Asahi Kasei E-materials Co., Ltd. ( Product name: Novacure HX-3721), a curing agent made by Fuji Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (product name: Fujicure FX-1000). Further, as a commercial product of the acrylate-imidazole adduct-based compound, for example, a curing agent (product name: EH2021) manufactured by ADEKA Co., Ltd., or the like can be mentioned. Hardeners are not limited to these product names. The hardeners may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

由保存穩定性、硬化性的觀點而言,硬化劑相對於噴墨用樹脂組成物(不包含溶劑)100質量份,較佳為0.1~10質量份。 The curing agent is preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the resin composition for inkjet (excluding solvent) from the viewpoint of storage stability and hardenability.

自由基聚合起始劑可舉例如光聚合起始劑或熱聚合起始劑。光聚合起始劑較佳為醯基氧化膦系光聚合起始劑,市售品例如有BASF日本股份有限公司製雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基氧化膦(品名:IRGACURE 819)。熱聚合起始劑較佳為有機過氧化物。自由基聚合起始劑的市售品可舉例如日油股份有限公司製自由基聚合起始劑1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基過氧-2-乙基己酸酯(品名:PEROCTA O)、第三丁基過氧苯甲酸酯(品名:PERBUTYL Z)。耦合材料的市售品可舉例如信越化學工業股份有限公司製3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷(品名:KBM-403)、信越化學工業股份有限公司製3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷(品名:KBM-503) 等。 The radical polymerization initiator may, for example, be a photopolymerization initiator or a thermal polymerization initiator. The photopolymerization initiator is preferably a fluorenylphosphine oxide-based photopolymerization initiator, and a commercial product such as bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzylidene)-phenyl oxide produced by BASF Japan Co., Ltd. Phosphine (product name: IRGACURE 819). The thermal polymerization initiator is preferably an organic peroxide. The commercially available product of the radical polymerization initiator may, for example, be a radical polymerization initiator, 1,3,3-tetramethylbutylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate (product name) manufactured by Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. : PEROCTA O), tert-butyl peroxybenzoate (product name: PERBUTYL Z). The commercially available product of the coupling material is, for example, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxydecane (product name: KBM-403) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., and 3-methacryl oxime manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Oxypropyl trimethoxy decane (product name: KBM-503) and the like.

本實施例之噴墨用樹脂組成物,填充材料除外之樹脂組成物的總量中,丙烯酸單酯的比例(100×(丙烯酸單酯)/(樹脂組成物-填充材料))較佳為50~79質量%。若丙烯酸單酯的比例未滿50質量%,則在室溫的黏度容易升高,若超過79質量%,則暫時固定時會有未反應之丙烯酸單酯殘留於樹脂組成物中。另一方面,包含50~79質量%之樹脂組成物可以用噴墨方式塗佈,可維持塗佈後的形狀,且可減少硬化後空洞的產生。 In the resin composition for inkjet according to the present embodiment, the ratio of the acrylic monoester (100 × (acrylic monoester) / (resin composition - filler)) is preferably 50 in the total amount of the resin composition excluding the filler. ~79% by mass. When the ratio of the acrylic monoester is less than 50% by mass, the viscosity at room temperature is likely to increase. When it exceeds 79% by mass, the unreacted acrylic monoester remains in the resin composition when temporarily fixed. On the other hand, the resin composition containing 50 to 79% by mass can be applied by an inkjet method, and the shape after coating can be maintained, and the generation of voids after hardening can be reduced.

(噴墨用樹脂組成物的製造方法)本實施例之噴墨用樹脂組成物的製造方法,只要可以均勻混合丙烯酸單酯、填充材料及其他添加物即可,不特別限定。將該等原料分散的裝置不特別限定,可以使用攪拌機、三輥研磨機、行星混合機、珠磨機等。又,亦可適當組合該等裝置來使用。 (Manufacturing Method of Resin Composition for Inkjet) The method for producing the resin composition for inkjet according to the present embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it can uniformly mix the acrylic monoester, the filler, and other additives. The apparatus for dispersing the raw materials is not particularly limited, and a stirrer, a three-roll mill, a planetary mixer, a bead mill, or the like can be used. Moreover, these apparatuses can also be combined and used suitably.

(硬化物)本實施例之噴墨用樹脂組成物係藉由在塗佈後照射規定波長的光來暫時固定,之後,藉由加熱進行完全硬化而形成硬化物。暫時固定或完全硬化的具體方法並不特別限定。例如,可以在塗佈樹脂組成物後,藉由照射紫外線頻帶的光來進行暫時固定。噴墨用樹脂組成物中,除了包含紫外線硬化性之丙烯酸單酯以外,亦可包含多官能基(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂等紫外線硬化性之樹脂。又,可以藉由在暫時硬化後的樹脂組成物上安裝晶粒,給予約180℃之熱來進行完全硬化。 (Cured Product) The resin composition for inkjet according to the present embodiment is temporarily fixed by irradiation with light of a predetermined wavelength after application, and then completely cured by heating to form a cured product. The specific method of temporarily fixing or completely hardening is not particularly limited. For example, after the resin composition is applied, temporary fixation can be performed by irradiating light of an ultraviolet band. In addition to the ultraviolet curable acrylic monoester, the resin composition for inkjet may contain an ultraviolet curable resin such as a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate resin. Further, it is possible to perform complete hardening by attaching crystal grains to the resin composition after temporary hardening and applying heat of about 180 °C.

噴墨用樹脂組成物硬化後的彈性模數較佳為未滿4GPa。本實施例之丙烯酸單酯與多官能基丙烯酸酯相比,硬化物的玻璃轉移溫度較低。因此,即使是由回焊時的高溫(例如260℃)降至室溫的情況下,亦可緩和電子零件中溫度下降所產生之應力。因此,可以防止樹脂組成物之硬化物與晶粒或支持構件的剝離。 The elastic modulus of the resin composition for inkjet after curing is preferably less than 4 GPa. The acrylic monoester of the present embodiment has a lower glass transition temperature of the cured product than the polyfunctional acrylate. Therefore, even when the temperature is lowered to room temperature by the high temperature (for example, 260 ° C) at the time of reflow, the stress caused by the temperature drop in the electronic component can be alleviated. Therefore, peeling of the cured product of the resin composition from the crystal grains or the support member can be prevented.

(電子零件)電子零件係藉由將IC、LSI等半導體晶片(晶粒)與基板等支持構件黏著,從晶粒對支持構件進行打線接合後,以封膠 劑密封來製造的半導體封裝等。這樣的半導體封裝可以搭載於印刷電路基板或主機板。 (Electronic component) The electronic component is a semiconductor package manufactured by bonding a semiconductor wafer (die) such as an IC or an LSI to a support member such as a substrate, and bonding the support member from the die, and then sealing it with a sealant. Such a semiconductor package can be mounted on a printed circuit board or a motherboard.

在晶粒與支持構件之間,形成有樹脂組成物的硬化物作為黏著層。該黏著層的厚度(Bond Line Thickness;BLT)較佳為10μm以上且未滿50μm。 A cured product of a resin composition is formed as an adhesive layer between the crystal grains and the supporting member. The bond line thickness (BLT) is preferably 10 μm or more and less than 50 μm.

(電子零件的製造方法)本實施例之電子零件可以藉由以下步驟來製造。 (Method of Manufacturing Electronic Component) The electronic component of the present embodiment can be manufactured by the following steps.

首先,塗佈步驟中,藉由噴墨方式將噴墨用樹脂組成物以10~100μm之厚度塗佈於支持構件上。厚度未滿10μm之情況下,即使照射規定波長的光,有可能無法暫時固定樹脂組成物。另一方面,厚度超過100μm之情況下,樹脂組成物中的丙烯酸單酯難以在塗佈後揮發,可能在黏著層產生空洞。接著,在照光步驟中,對塗佈在支持構件之噴墨用樹脂組成物照射規定波長的光,以在支持構件暫時固定噴墨用樹脂組成物。之後,在熱硬化步驟中,在暫時固定於支持構件之噴墨用樹脂組成物上安裝被黏著物(晶粒),藉由加熱使噴墨用樹脂組成物完全硬化,形成黏著層。之後,依照需要進行打線接合或以封膠劑密封以得到電子零件。 First, in the coating step, the resin composition for inkjet is applied onto a support member by a thickness of 10 to 100 μm by an inkjet method. When the thickness is less than 10 μm, even if light of a predetermined wavelength is irradiated, the resin composition may not be temporarily fixed. On the other hand, when the thickness exceeds 100 μm, the acrylic monoester in the resin composition is difficult to volatilize after coating, and voids may occur in the adhesive layer. Then, in the illuminating step, the ink composition for inkjet coating applied to the supporting member is irradiated with light of a predetermined wavelength to temporarily fix the resin composition for inkjet in the supporting member. Thereafter, in the thermal curing step, an adherend (grain) is attached to the inkjet resin composition temporarily fixed to the supporting member, and the inkjet resin composition is completely cured by heating to form an adhesive layer. Thereafter, wire bonding is performed as needed or sealed with a sealant to obtain an electronic component.

<實施例>對於以下實施例1~6及比較例1~3所得到之噴墨用樹脂組成物,測量黏度、常溫彈性模數、在200℃之熱彈性模數、有無產生空洞。 <Examples> With respect to the resin compositions for inkjet obtained in the following Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3, the viscosity, the normal temperature elastic modulus, the thermoelastic modulus at 200 ° C, and the presence or absence of voids were measured.

反應性稀釋劑係使用下列任一種。 The reactive diluent is any of the following.

‧「2-MTA」(甲氧基乙基丙烯酸酯。在常溫之黏度:1.5mP.s。大阪有機化學工業股份有限公司製) ‧ "2-MTA" (methoxyethyl acrylate. Viscosity at room temperature: 1.5 mP.s. Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

‧「AIB」(異丁基丙烯酸酯。在常溫之黏度:0.8mP.s。大阪有機化學工業股份有限公司製) ‧ "AIB" (isobutyl acrylate. Viscosity at room temperature: 0.8mP.s. Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

‧「LIGHT ESTER HOA(N)」(2-羥乙基丙烯酸酯。在常溫之黏度:6.0 mP.s。共榮社化學股份有限公司製) ‧"LIGHT ESTER HOA(N)" (2-hydroxyethyl acrylate. Viscosity at room temperature: 6.0 mP.s. Co., Ltd.)

‧「NBVE」(正丁基乙烯醚。在常溫之黏度:0.5mP.s。日本Carbide工業股份有限公司製) ‧"NBVE" (n-butyl vinyl ether. Viscosity at room temperature: 0.5mP.s. manufactured by Japan Carbide Industrial Co., Ltd.)

填充材料係使用下列任一種。 The filling material is any of the following.

‧「SEAHOSTAR KE-S30」(二氧化矽填充材料。平均粒徑0.3μm,最大粒徑未滿0.6μm。日本觸媒股份有限公司製) ‧ "SEAHOSTAR KE-S30" (cerium oxide filling material. The average particle size is 0.3 μm, and the maximum particle size is less than 0.6 μm. manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.)

‧「SEAHOSTAR KE-S100」(二氧化矽填充材料。平均粒徑1.0μm,最大粒徑未滿2.0μm。日本觸媒股份有限公司製) ‧ "SEAHOSTAR KE-S100" (cerium oxide filling material. The average particle size is 1.0 μm, and the maximum particle size is less than 2.0 μm. manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.)

其他成分係使用以下的材料。具體而言,熱硬化性樹脂係使用三丙烯酸酯「LIGHT ACRYLATE TMP-A」(共榮社化學股份有限公司製)及環氧樹脂「EXA835LV」(DIC股份有限公司製)。硬化劑係使用酚樹脂「MEH8005」(昭和化成股份有限公司製)。硬化促進劑係使用咪唑「Fujicure 7000」(T&K TOKA股份有限公司製)自由基聚合起始劑係使用光起始劑(自由基聚合起始劑)之「IRGACURE 819」(BASF日本股份有限公司製)及有機過氧化物(自由基聚合起始劑)之「PEROCTA O」(日油股份有限公司製)。 The other ingredients used are the following materials. Specifically, the thermosetting resin is a triacrylate "LIGHT ACRYLATE TMP-A" (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.) and an epoxy resin "EXA835LV" (manufactured by DIC Corporation). A phenol resin "MEH8005" (made by Showa Chemical Co., Ltd.) was used for the hardener. For the hardening accelerator, "Igly-based "Fujicure 7000" (manufactured by T&K TOKA Co., Ltd.) is used as a radical polymerization initiator (IRGACURE 819) using a photoinitiator (radical polymerization initiator) (BASF Japan Co., Ltd.) And "PEROCTA O" (manufactured by Nippon Oil Co., Ltd.) of an organic peroxide (radical polymerization initiator).

(實施例1)將「SEAHOSTAR KE-S30」30質量份(vol.%:16%)、「熱硬化性樹脂(包含硬化劑、硬化促進劑)」29質量份以三輥研磨機分散後,添加「2-MTA」40質量份、自由基聚合起始劑1質量份(「IRGACURE 819」0.5質量份及「PEROCTA O」0.5質量份)並攪拌,製作樹脂組成物a。 (Example 1) 30 parts by mass of "SEAHOSTAR KE-S30" (vol.%: 16%) and "thermosetting resin (including curing agent, curing accelerator)" were dispersed in a three-roll mill. 40 parts by mass of "2-MTA" and 1 part by mass of a radical polymerization initiator ("0.5 parts by mass of IRGACURE 819" and 0.5 parts by mass of "PEROCTA O") were added and stirred to prepare a resin composition a.

(實施例2)相對於實施例1,減少丙烯酸單酯之量的例子。將「SEAHOSTAR KE-S30」30質量份(vol.%:16%)、「熱硬化性樹脂(包含硬化劑、硬化促進劑)」33.9質量份以三輥研磨機分散後,添加「2-MTA」35質量份、自由基聚合起始劑1.2質量份(「IRGACURE 819」0.6質量份 及「PEROCTA O」0.6質量份)並攪拌,製作樹脂組成物b。 (Example 2) An example of reducing the amount of the acrylic monoester relative to Example 1. 30 parts by mass (vol.%: 16%) of "SEAHOSTAR KE-S30" and 33.9 parts by mass of "thermosetting resin (including curing agent and curing accelerator)" were dispersed in a three-roll mill, and then "2-MTA" was added. 35 parts by mass and 1.2 parts by mass of a radical polymerization initiator ("IRGACURE 819" 0.6 parts by mass and "PEROCTA O" 0.6 parts by mass) were stirred to prepare a resin composition b.

(實施例3)相對於實施例1,增加丙烯酸單酯之量的例子。將「SEAHOSTAR KE-S30」30質量份(vol.%:16%)、「熱硬化性樹脂(包含硬化劑、硬化促進劑)」14.6質量份以三輥研磨機分散後,添加「2-MTA」55質量份、自由基聚合起始劑0.6質量份(「IRGACURE 819」0.3質量份及「PEROCTA O」0.3質量份)並攪拌,製作樹脂組成物c。 (Example 3) An example in which the amount of the acrylic monoester was increased with respect to Example 1. 30 parts by mass (vol.%: 16%) of "SEAHOSTAR KE-S30" and 14.6 parts by mass of "thermosetting resin (including curing agent and curing accelerator)" were dispersed in a three-roll mill, and then "2-MTA" was added. 55 parts by mass of 0.6 parts by mass of a radical polymerization initiator ("0.3 parts by mass of IRGACURE 819" and 0.3 parts by mass of "PEROCTA O") were stirred to prepare a resin composition c.

(實施例4)相對於實施例1,減少填充材料之量的例子。將「SEAHOSTAR KE-S30」20質量份(vol.%:10%)、「熱硬化性樹脂(包含硬化劑、硬化促進劑)」29質量份以三輥研磨機分散後,添加「2-MTA」50質量份、自由基聚合起始劑1質量份(「IRGACURE 819」0.5質量份及「PEROCTA O」0.5質量份)並攪拌,製作樹脂組成物d。 (Example 4) An example of reducing the amount of the filler material with respect to Example 1. 20 parts by mass of "SEAHOSTAR KE-S30" (vol.%: 10%) and "thermosetting resin (including curing agent, curing accelerator)" were dispersed in a three-roll mill, and then "2-MTA" was added. 50 parts by mass of a radical polymerization initiator 1 part by mass ("IRGACURE 819" 0.5 parts by mass and "PEROCTA O" 0.5 parts by mass) was stirred to prepare a resin composition d.

(實施例5)改變丙烯酸單酯之種類的例子。將「SEAHOSTAR KE-S30」30質量份(vol.%:16%)、「熱硬化性樹脂(包含硬化劑、硬化促進劑)」29質量份以三輥研磨機分散後,添加「AIB」40質量份、自由基聚合起始劑1質量份(「IRGACURE 819」0.5質量份及「PEROCTA O」0.5質量份)並攪拌,製作樹脂組成物e。 (Example 5) An example of changing the kind of the acrylic monoester. 30 parts by mass of "SEAHOSTAR KE-S30" (vol.%: 16%) and "thermosetting resin (including curing agent, curing accelerator)" were dispersed in a three-roll mill, and then "AIB" 40 was added. 1 part by mass of the radical polymerization initiator (0.5 parts by mass of "IRGACURE 819" and 0.5 part by mass of "PEROCTA O") was stirred to prepare a resin composition e.

(實施例6)改變填充材料之種類的例子。將「SEAHOSTAR KE-S100」30質量份(vol.%:16%)、「熱硬化性樹脂(包含硬化劑、硬化促進劑)」29質量份以三輥研磨機分散後,添加「2-MTA」40質量份、自由基聚合起始劑1質量份(「IRGACURE 819」0.5質量份及「PEROCTA O」0.5質量份)並攪拌,製作樹脂組成物f。 (Example 6) An example of changing the kind of the filling material. 30 parts by mass of "SEAHOSTAR KE-S100" (vol.%: 16%) and "thermosetting resin (including curing agent, curing accelerator)" were dispersed in a three-roll mill, and then "2-MTA" was added. 40 parts by mass of a radical polymerization initiator 1 part by mass ("IRGACURE 819" 0.5 parts by mass and "PEROCTA O" 0.5 parts by mass) was stirred to prepare a resin composition f.

(比較例1)無填充材料。將「2-MTA」57質量份、「熱硬化性樹脂(包含硬化劑、硬化促進劑)」41.5質量份、自由基聚合起始劑1.4質量份(「IRGACURE 819」0.7質量份及「PEROCTA O」0.7質量份)混合並攪拌,製作樹脂組成物g。 (Comparative Example 1) No filler material. 57 parts by mass of "2-MTA", 41.5 parts by mass of "thermosetting resin (including curing agent and curing accelerator)", and 1.4 parts by mass of radical polymerization initiator ("IRGACURE 819" 0.7 parts by mass and "PEROCTA O" 0.7 parts by mass) was mixed and stirred to prepare a resin composition g.

(比較例2)改變丙烯酸單酯之種類的例子。將「SEAHOSTAR KE-S30」30質量份(vol.%:16%)、「熱硬化性樹脂(包含硬化劑、硬化促進劑)」29質量份以三輥研磨機分散後,添加「LIGHT ESTER HOA(N)」40質量份、自由基聚合起始劑1質量份(「IRGACURE 819」0.5質量份及「PEROCTA O」0.5質量份)並攪拌,製作樹脂組成物h。 (Comparative Example 2) An example of changing the kind of the acrylic monoester. 30 parts by mass of "SEAHOSTAR KE-S30" (vol.%: 16%) and "thermosetting resin (including curing agent, curing accelerator)" were dispersed in a three-roll mill, and then "LIGHT ESTER HOA" was added. (N) "40 parts by mass of a radical polymerization initiator 1 part by mass ("IRGACURE 819" 0.5 parts by mass and "PEROCTA O" 0.5 parts by mass) was stirred to prepare a resin composition h.

(比較例3)改變丙烯酸單酯之種類的例子。將「SEAHOSTAR KE-S30」30質量份(vol.%:16%)、「熱硬化性樹脂(包含硬化劑、硬化促進劑)」29質量份以三輥研磨機分散後,添加「NBVE」40質量份、自由基聚合起始劑1質量份(「IRGACURE 819」0.5質量份及「PEROCTA O」0.5質量份)並攪拌,製作樹脂組成物i。 (Comparative Example 3) An example of changing the kind of the acrylic monoester. 30 parts by mass of "SEAHOSTAR KE-S30" (vol.%: 16%) and "thermosetting resin (including curing agent, curing accelerator)" were dispersed in a three-roll mill, and then "NBVE" 40 was added. 1 part by mass of the radical polymerization initiator (0.5 parts by mass of "IRGACURE 819" and 0.5 part by mass of "PEROCTA O") was stirred to prepare a resin composition i.

(測定黏度) (measuring viscosity)

使用東機產業股份有限公司製錐板式黏度計TV-22(錐板:1°34’×R24),以25℃、30rpm測定製作之噴墨用樹脂組成物的黏度。實施例及比較例中,黏度在30mPa.s以下的情況記為「○」。黏度高於30mPa.s的情況記為「X」。 The viscosity of the produced resin composition for inkjet was measured at 25 ° C and 30 rpm using a cone-and-plate viscometer TV-22 (cone plate: 1° 34' × R24) manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd. In the examples and comparative examples, the viscosity is 30 mPa. The following cases are marked as "○". Viscosity is higher than 30mPa. The case of s is written as "X".

(測定常溫彈性模數及在200℃之熱彈性模數)在塗佈脫模劑並使其乾燥之容器內,塗佈噴墨用樹脂組成物且使膜厚度為約300μm,在175℃及60分鐘之條件下硬化成薄片狀。將其加工成40mm×5mm之尺寸,作為DMA測定用之試片。使用黏彈性測定裝置(Seiko Instruments股份有限公司製DMS6100),以拉伸測定模式、升溫速度3℃/分、測定頻率10Hz之條件進行DMA測定,求出在室溫及200℃之彈性模數。 (Measurement of room temperature elastic modulus and thermoelastic modulus at 200 ° C) In a container coated with a release agent and dried, the inkjet resin composition was applied and the film thickness was about 300 μm at 175 ° C. Hardened into flakes under 60 minutes. This was processed into a size of 40 mm × 5 mm to prepare a test piece for DMA measurement. Using a viscoelasticity measuring apparatus (DMS6100, manufactured by Seiko Instruments Co., Ltd.), DMA measurement was carried out under the conditions of a tensile measurement mode, a temperature increase rate of 3 ° C/min, and a measurement frequency of 10 Hz, and the elastic modulus at room temperature and 200 ° C was determined.

實施例及比較例中,常溫彈性模數未滿4GPa的情況記為「○」表示合格。又,在200℃之熱彈性模數為50Mpa以上的情況記為「○」表示合格,彈性模數低於50Mpa的情況記為「X」表示不合格。 In the examples and the comparative examples, the case where the room temperature elastic modulus was less than 4 GPa was indicated as "○" indicating that it was acceptable. In the case where the thermoelastic modulus at 200 ° C is 50 MPa or more, "○" indicates that it is acceptable, and when the modulus of elasticity is less than 50 MPa, "X" indicates that it is unacceptable.

(有無產生空洞)將噴墨用樹脂組成物滴到載玻片上後,進 行300mW/cm2之UV照射使其膠化(增黏到形狀不會瓦解的程度)。之後,在膠化後的組成物上放置其他的載玻片,將被兩片載玻片包夾的試片用30分鐘由25℃升溫至175℃後,持溫1小時,確認硬化後之試片的空洞。 (The presence or absence of voids) After the inkjet resin composition was dropped onto a glass slide, it was subjected to UV irradiation at 300 mW/cm 2 to be gelled (to the extent that the shape did not collapse). Thereafter, another glass slide was placed on the gelled composition, and the test piece sandwiched between the two slides was heated from 25 ° C to 175 ° C for 30 minutes, and the temperature was maintained for 1 hour to confirm the hardening. The hollow of the test piece.

如第1表所示,任一個實施例之噴墨用樹脂組成物都得到了低黏度的結果。另一方面,明確得知使用在常溫之黏度為6.0mPa.s的丙烯酸單酯的情況下(比較例2),樹脂組成物的黏度升高。 As shown in the first table, the resin composition for inkjet of any of the examples was obtained as a result of low viscosity. On the other hand, it is clearly known that the viscosity at room temperature is 6.0 mPa. In the case of the acrylic monoester of s (Comparative Example 2), the viscosity of the resin composition was increased.

又如第1表所示,實施例之噴墨用樹脂組成物得到了可以維持較高熱彈性模數的結果。另一方面,明確得知不使用填充材料的情況下(比較例1)熱彈性模數降低。 Further, as shown in the first table, the resin composition for inkjet of the examples was obtained as a result of maintaining a high thermoelastic modulus. On the other hand, it is clear that when the filler is not used (Comparative Example 1), the thermoelastic modulus is lowered.

並且,如第1表所示,實施例之噴墨用樹脂組成物得到了硬化後不會產生空洞的結果。另一方面,明確得知使用丙烯酸單酯以外之反應性稀釋劑的情況下(比較例3),硬化後產生空洞。 Further, as shown in the first table, the resin composition for inkjet according to the example was obtained as a result of no voiding after curing. On the other hand, in the case where a reactive diluent other than the acrylic monoester was used (Comparative Example 3), voids were formed after hardening.

雖然本發明已利用上述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍之內,相對上述實施例進行各種更動與修改仍屬本發明所保護之技術範疇,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 While the invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments described above, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The technical scope of the invention is protected, and therefore the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

一種噴墨用樹脂組成物,包含:在室溫的黏度未滿3mPa.s之丙烯酸單酯;及最大粒徑未滿3μm之填充材料。  A resin composition for inkjet comprising: a viscosity at room temperature of less than 3 mPa. Acrylic monoester of s; and a filler material having a maximum particle diameter of less than 3 μm.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之噴墨用樹脂組成物,其中,該丙烯酸單酯係選自甲氧基乙基丙烯酸酯、異丁基丙烯酸酯、環己基、二甲基胺基乙基丙烯酸酯中的至少一種。  The resin composition for inkjet according to claim 1, wherein the acrylic monoester is selected from the group consisting of methoxyethyl acrylate, isobutyl acrylate, cyclohexyl, and dimethylaminoethyl. At least one of acrylates.   如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之噴墨用樹脂組成物,其中,該填充材料的平均粒徑為0.1μm~2μm。  The resin composition for inkjet according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the filler has an average particle diameter of 0.1 μm to 2 μm.   如申請專利範圍第1~3項中任一項所述之噴墨用樹脂組成物,其中,硬化後的彈性模數未滿4GPa。  The resin composition for inkjet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the elastic modulus after curing is less than 4 GPa.   如申請專利範圍第1~4項中任一項所述之噴墨用樹脂組成物,另包含一熱硬化性樹脂,並且該填充材料除外之噴墨用樹脂組成物的總量中,該丙烯酸單酯的比例為50~79質量%。  The resin composition for inkjet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a thermosetting resin, and the acrylic resin is the total amount of the inkjet resin composition excluding the filler. The ratio of the monoester is 50 to 79% by mass.   一種電子零件,具有如申請專利範圍第1~5項中任一項所述之噴墨用樹脂組成物的硬化物作為黏著層,該黏著層的厚度為10μm以上且未滿50μm。  An electronic component having a cured product of the inkjet resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the adhesive layer has a thickness of 10 μm or more and less than 50 μm.   一種電子零件的製造方法,包含:一塗佈步驟,係以噴墨方式將如申請專利範圍第1~5項中任一項所述之噴墨用樹脂組成物塗佈於支持構件;一照光步驟,係對塗佈於該支持構件之噴墨用樹脂組成物照射規定波長的光,將該噴墨用樹脂組成物暫時固定在該支持構件;及一熱硬化步驟,係在暫時固定於該支持構件之噴墨用樹脂組成物上安裝被黏著物,藉由加熱使該噴墨用樹脂組成物完全硬化,形成黏著層。  A method of producing an electronic component, comprising: a coating step of applying a resin composition for inkjet according to any one of claims 1 to 5 to a support member by an inkjet method; a step of irradiating light of a predetermined wavelength with respect to the inkjet resin composition applied to the support member, temporarily fixing the inkjet resin composition to the support member, and a thermal curing step temporarily fixing the resin composition The adherend is attached to the resin composition for inkjet of the supporting member, and the inkjet resin composition is completely cured by heating to form an adhesive layer.  
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