TW201823023A - Transferring film, method for manufacturing same and shell member with transferring film - Google Patents

Transferring film, method for manufacturing same and shell member with transferring film Download PDF

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TW201823023A
TW201823023A TW105143874A TW105143874A TW201823023A TW 201823023 A TW201823023 A TW 201823023A TW 105143874 A TW105143874 A TW 105143874A TW 105143874 A TW105143874 A TW 105143874A TW 201823023 A TW201823023 A TW 201823023A
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Taiwan
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layer
transfer film
acrylic resin
film layer
resin mixture
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TW105143874A
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Chinese (zh)
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陳薇婷
江承祖
廖育麟
馬宏俊
李漢隆
許義忠
張志榮
劉日成
戴豐源
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鴻海精密工業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW105143874A priority Critical patent/TW201823023A/en
Publication of TW201823023A publication Critical patent/TW201823023A/en

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a transferring film for decorating a shell member including a base layer, a color layer formed on the base layer, and a adhesive layer formed on the color layer away from the base layer. The base layer is cured from an UV curing resin mixture. The UV curing resin mixture at least includes polyurethane acrylic resin and polyester acrylic resin. A method for manufacturing the transferring film and a shell member including the transferring film is also provided.

Description

轉印膜層、其製作方法及外觀件Transfer film layer, manufacturing method thereof and appearance part

本發明涉及一種轉印膜層、其製作方法及外觀件。The invention relates to a transfer film layer, a manufacturing method thereof and an appearance member.

手機背蓋等表面的膜層可使用模具成型或噴塗等方式形成,惟,此類方式不利於在膜層表面形成精細紋理。The film layer on the surface of the back cover of the mobile phone can be formed by molding or spraying, but such a method is disadvantageous for forming a fine texture on the surface of the film layer.

有鑒於此,有必要提供一種轉印膜層、其製作方法及外觀件,該轉印膜層上能夠形成精細紋理。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a transfer film layer, a manufacturing method thereof, and an appearance member on which a fine texture can be formed.

一種轉印膜層,用於對一外觀件進行裝飾,包括:基礎層,由紫外光光固化樹脂混合物固化形成,所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物至少包括聚氨酯壓克力樹脂及聚酯壓克力樹脂;色墨層,形成於所述基礎層上,用於提供色彩;及膠層,形成於所述色墨層遠離所述基礎層一側,用於黏合所述外觀件。A transfer film layer for decorating an appearance member, comprising: a base layer formed by curing a UV light curing resin mixture, the UV light curing resin mixture comprising at least a polyurethane acrylic resin and a polyester acrylic a resin layer; a color ink layer formed on the base layer for providing color; and a glue layer formed on a side of the color ink layer away from the base layer for bonding the appearance member.

一種轉印膜層之製作方法,包括:提供一薄膜載板,所述薄膜載板包括一離型表面; 之後,提供一紫外光光固化樹脂混合物,將所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物形成於所述薄膜載板的離型表面上,從而在所述薄膜載板上形成一基礎層,其中,所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物至少包括:聚氨酯壓克力樹脂及聚酯壓克力樹脂;之後,在所述基礎層遠離所述薄膜載板的表面形成一色墨層;之後,在所述色墨層表面塗覆一黏合劑;之後,將所述基礎層、色墨層及黏合劑連同所述薄膜載板包覆於一外觀件的基底表面,使所述黏合劑與所述外觀件的基底表面相黏;之後,將所述黏合劑固化形成一膠層;及去除所述薄膜載板。A method for fabricating a transfer film layer, comprising: providing a film carrier, the film carrier comprising a release surface; thereafter, providing an ultraviolet light curing resin mixture, forming the ultraviolet light curing resin mixture Forming a base layer on the release surface of the film carrier, wherein the ultraviolet light curing resin mixture comprises at least: a polyurethane acrylic resin and a polyester acrylic resin; Thereafter, a color ink layer is formed on the surface of the base layer away from the film carrier; after that, a surface of the color ink layer is coated with an adhesive; afterwards, the base layer, the ink layer and the adhesive are combined The film carrier is coated on the surface of the substrate of an appearance member to adhere the adhesive to the surface of the substrate of the appearance member; thereafter, the adhesive is cured to form a glue layer; and the film is removed board.

一種外觀件,包括基底及形成於所述基底表面的如上述的轉印膜層,其中,所述膠層直接形成於所述基底表面。An appearance member comprising a substrate and a transfer film layer as described above formed on a surface of the substrate, wherein the adhesive layer is directly formed on the surface of the substrate.

相較於先前技術,本技術方案提供之轉印膜層、其製作方法及外觀件的轉印膜層真空加熱轉印方式形成,從而可在表面形成精細圖紋,且表面硬度、抗刮性、耐溶劑性等良好。Compared with the prior art, the transfer film layer provided by the technical solution, the manufacturing method thereof and the transfer film layer of the appearance member are formed by a vacuum heating transfer method, thereby forming fine patterns on the surface, and surface hardness and scratch resistance. Good solvent resistance and the like.

下面將結合附圖對本發明作進一步之詳細說明。The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

請參閱圖1,本發明提供一種轉印膜層100,可形成於一外觀件如手機殼、包裝盒等的表面,用於對所述外觀件進行裝飾。Referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a transfer film layer 100 which can be formed on a surface of an appearance member such as a mobile phone case, a package, or the like for decorating the appearance member.

所述轉印膜層100包括基礎層11、色墨層12及膠層13。The transfer film layer 100 includes a base layer 11, a color ink layer 12, and a glue layer 13.

所述基礎層11由紫外光光固化樹脂混合物固化形成,所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物至少包括:聚氨酯壓克力樹脂及聚酯壓克力樹脂。The base layer 11 is formed by curing an ultraviolet light curing resin mixture, and the ultraviolet light curing resin mixture includes at least: a polyurethane acrylic resin and a polyester acrylic resin.

其中,優選地,所述聚氨酯壓克力樹脂在所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為約20%至約30%;所述聚酯壓克力樹脂在所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為約20%至約30%。Wherein, preferably, the polyurethane acrylic resin has a mass percentage in the ultraviolet photocurable resin mixture of from about 20% to about 30%; the polyester acrylic resin is in the ultraviolet light The mass percentage of the cured resin mixture is from about 20% to about 30%.

所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物還可以包括硬化劑、助劑、溶劑等。The ultraviolet light curing resin mixture may further include a hardener, an auxiliary agent, a solvent, and the like.

優選地,所述基礎層11的厚度範圍為15微米-18微米(um)。Preferably, the base layer 11 has a thickness ranging from 15 micrometers to 18 micrometers (um).

優選地,所述基礎層11為透明或半透明狀。Preferably, the base layer 11 is transparent or translucent.

所述基礎層11包括相對的第一表面111及第二表面112,優選地,所述第一表面111上形成有精細紋理,如仿皮紋理、仿布紋理、仿木紋理、仿石紋理、暗花紋等。The base layer 11 includes an opposite first surface 111 and a second surface 112. Preferably, the first surface 111 is formed with a fine texture such as a leather texture, a texture texture, a wood texture, a stone texture, Dark patterns, etc.

所述色墨層12黏合於所述基礎層11的所述第二表面112上,所述色墨層12由壓克力樹脂混合物固化形成,所述壓克力樹脂混合物至少包括:色料及壓克力樹酯,所述壓克力樹酯至少包括聚氨酯壓克力樹脂、聚酯壓克力樹脂中的一種或兩種。The ink layer 12 is adhered to the second surface 112 of the base layer 11, and the color ink layer 12 is formed by curing an acrylic resin mixture, and the acrylic resin mixture includes at least: a colorant and a pressure The hydroxy resin, the acrylic resin comprising at least one or two of a urethane acryl resin and a polyester acryl resin.

所述色料均勻混合於所述壓克力樹脂中,所述色料可以為各種顏色的色料,用於得到各種預定顏色的轉印膜層100,例如,所述色粉可以為原色色粉、金屬色色粉、熒光色色粉等。The coloring material is uniformly mixed in the acrylic resin, and the coloring material may be a coloring material of various colors for obtaining a transfer film layer 100 of various predetermined colors, for example, the toner may be a primary color Powder, metallic toner, fluorescent toner, etc.

所述壓克力樹脂混合物也可以包括硬化劑、助劑、溶劑等。The acrylic resin mixture may also include a hardener, an auxiliary agent, a solvent, and the like.

優選地,所述壓克力樹脂在所述壓克力樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為約60%;所述色料在所述壓克力樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為約5-10%。Preferably, the mass percentage of the acrylic resin in the acrylic resin mixture is about 60%; the mass percentage of the colorant in the acrylic resin mixture is about 5 10%.

優選地,所述色墨層12的厚度範圍為7um -9um。Preferably, the color ink layer 12 has a thickness ranging from 7 um to 9 um.

所述膠層13黏合於所述色墨層12的遠離所述基礎層11的表面。所述膠層13由一黏合劑固化形成。The glue layer 13 is adhered to a surface of the color ink layer 12 away from the base layer 11. The glue layer 13 is formed by curing with an adhesive.

所述黏合劑可以為壓克力樹脂黏合劑,也可以為熱固型黏合劑,等。The adhesive may be an acrylic resin adhesive, a thermosetting adhesive, or the like.

優選地,所述黏合劑至少包括乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚合物、丙烯酸樹酯、單甲基醚丙二醇醋酸酯中的一種或多種。Preferably, the binder comprises at least one or more of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, an acrylic resin, and a monomethyl ether propylene glycol acetate.

優選地,所述膠層13的厚度範圍為9um -12um。Preferably, the thickness of the glue layer 13 ranges from 9 um to 12 um.

本發明還提供一種製作上述轉印膜層100的方法,包括步驟:The present invention also provides a method of fabricating the above-described transfer film layer 100, comprising the steps of:

S1,請參閱圖2,提供一薄膜載板30,所述薄膜載板30包括一離型表面31。S1, referring to FIG. 2, a film carrier 30 is provided, the film carrier 30 including a release surface 31.

優選地,所述薄膜載板30採用聚烯烴(polyolefine,PO)材料製成。本實施例中,還通過加熱壓制或UV紋路壓制的方式在所述離型表面31上形成精細紋理。Preferably, the film carrier 30 is made of a polyolefin (PO) material. In this embodiment, a fine texture is also formed on the release surface 31 by means of heat pressing or UV grain pressing.

S2,請參閱圖3,提供一紫外光光固化樹脂混合物,將所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物形成於所述薄膜載板30的離型表面31上,通過紫外光固化所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物,從而在所述薄膜載板30上形成一基礎層11。所述基礎層11包括相對的第一表面111及第二表面112,所述第一表面111與所述離型表面31直接相貼。S2, referring to FIG. 3, an ultraviolet light curing resin mixture is provided, and the ultraviolet light curing resin mixture is formed on the release surface 31 of the film carrier 30, and the ultraviolet light curing is performed by ultraviolet light curing. The resin mixture forms a base layer 11 on the film carrier 30. The base layer 11 includes opposing first and second surfaces 111 and 112, the first surface 111 directly contacting the release surface 31.

其中,所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物至少包括:聚氨酯壓克力樹脂及聚酯壓克力樹脂。Wherein, the ultraviolet light curing resin mixture comprises at least: a polyurethane acrylic resin and a polyester acrylic resin.

其中,優選地,所述聚氨酯壓克力樹脂在所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為約20%至約30%;所述聚酯壓克力樹脂在所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為約20%至約30%。Wherein, preferably, the polyurethane acrylic resin has a mass percentage in the ultraviolet photocurable resin mixture of from about 20% to about 30%; the polyester acrylic resin is in the ultraviolet light The mass percentage of the cured resin mixture is from about 20% to about 30%.

所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物還可以包括硬化劑、助劑、溶劑等。The ultraviolet light curing resin mixture may further include a hardener, an auxiliary agent, a solvent, and the like.

優選地,所述基礎層11的厚度範圍為15um -18um。Preferably, the base layer 11 has a thickness ranging from 15 um to 18 um.

優選地,所述基礎層11為透明或半透明狀。Preferably, the base layer 11 is transparent or translucent.

S3,請參閱圖4,在所述基礎層11的第二表面112上塗覆所述壓克力樹脂混合物,通過熱固化所述壓克力樹脂混合物,從而在所述基礎層11表面形成一色墨層12。S3, referring to FIG. 4, coating the acryl resin mixture on the second surface 112 of the base layer 11 to form a color ink on the surface of the base layer 11 by thermally curing the acryl resin mixture. Layer 12.

所述壓克力樹脂混合物至少包括:色料及壓克力樹脂,所述壓克力樹脂至少包括聚氨酯壓克力樹脂、聚酯壓克力樹脂中的一種或兩種。The acrylic resin mixture includes at least: a colorant and an acryl resin, and the acryl resin includes at least one or two of a urethane acryl resin and a polyester acryl resin.

所述色料均勻混合於所述壓克力樹脂中,所述色料可以為各種顏色的色料,用於得到各種預定顏色的轉印膜層100,例如,所述色粉可以為原色色粉、金屬色色粉、熒光色色粉等。The coloring material is uniformly mixed in the acrylic resin, and the coloring material may be a coloring material of various colors for obtaining a transfer film layer 100 of various predetermined colors, for example, the toner may be a primary color Powder, metallic toner, fluorescent toner, etc.

所述壓克力樹脂混合物也可以包括硬化劑、助劑、溶劑等。The acrylic resin mixture may also include a hardener, an auxiliary agent, a solvent, and the like.

其中,優選地,所述壓克力樹脂在所述壓克力樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為約60%;所述色料在所述壓克力樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為約5-10%。Wherein, preferably, the mass percentage of the acrylic resin in the acrylic resin mixture is about 60%; the mass percentage of the colorant in the acrylic resin mixture is about 5-10%.

優選地,所述色墨層12的厚度範圍為7um -9um。Preferably, the color ink layer 12 has a thickness ranging from 7 um to 9 um.

S4,請參閱圖5,在所述色墨層12遠離所述基礎層11的表面塗覆一膠黏劑130,所述膠黏劑130用於在後續步驟形成所述膠層13。S4, referring to FIG. 5, an adhesive 130 is applied on the surface of the color ink layer 12 away from the base layer 11, and the adhesive 130 is used to form the adhesive layer 13 in a subsequent step.

優選地,所述黏合劑130至少包括乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚合物、丙烯酸樹酯、單甲基醚丙二醇醋酸酯中的一種或幾種。Preferably, the adhesive 130 comprises at least one or more of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, an acrylic resin, and a monomethyl ether propylene glycol acetate.

S5,請參閱圖6,通過真空熱轉印的方式,將所述基礎層11、色墨層12及黏合劑130連同所述薄膜載板30包覆於一外觀件的基底51表面,使所述黏合劑130黏於所述基底51的表面,之後,固化所述黏合劑130形成所述膠層13。S5, referring to FIG. 6, the base layer 11, the ink layer 12, and the adhesive 130 together with the film carrier 30 are coated on the surface of the substrate 51 of an appearance member by vacuum thermal transfer. The adhesive 130 is adhered to the surface of the substrate 51, and then the adhesive 130 is cured to form the adhesive layer 13.

S6,請參閱圖7,去除所述薄膜載板30。S6, referring to FIG. 7, the film carrier 30 is removed.

本實施例中,因所述離型表面31上形成有精細紋理,故,去除所述薄膜載板30以後,所述基礎層11遠離所述基底51的表面,也即所述第一表面111上通過轉印形成有與所述離型表面31上的精細紋理對應的精細紋理。In this embodiment, since the fine texture is formed on the release surface 31, after the film carrier 30 is removed, the base layer 11 is away from the surface of the substrate 51, that is, the first surface 111. A fine texture corresponding to the fine texture on the release surface 31 is formed by transfer.

在其他實施例中,也可以去除所述薄膜載板30之後再固化所述膠層13In other embodiments, the film layer 30 may be removed and the glue layer 13 may be cured.

在其他實施例中,去除所述薄膜載板30後,還包括步驟:In other embodiments, after removing the film carrier 30, the method further includes the steps of:

S7,請參閱圖8,在所述轉印膜層100的預定位置切割形成一凹槽101,所述凹槽101自所述基礎層11的第一表面111向所述轉印膜層100內部垂直延伸;之後,在所述凹槽101內貼附一銘牌102,從而形成一帶有銘牌的轉印膜層100。S7, referring to FIG. 8, a groove 101 is formed at a predetermined position of the transfer film layer 100, and the groove 101 is from the first surface 111 of the base layer 11 to the inside of the transfer film layer 100. Vertically extending; thereafter, a nameplate 102 is attached to the recess 101 to form a transfer film layer 100 with a nameplate.

請參閱圖9,本發明提供還一種外觀件50,所述外觀件50包括基底51以及形成於基底51表面的轉印膜層100。所述轉印膜層100包括基礎層11、色墨層12及膠層13。Referring to FIG. 9, the present invention provides a form factor 50 comprising a substrate 51 and a transfer film layer 100 formed on the surface of the substrate 51. The transfer film layer 100 includes a base layer 11, a color ink layer 12, and a glue layer 13.

所述膠層13黏合於所述外觀件50的基底51表面。所述膠層13由一黏合劑固化形成。The glue layer 13 is adhered to the surface of the substrate 51 of the appearance member 50. The glue layer 13 is formed by curing with an adhesive.

所述黏合劑可以為壓克力樹脂黏合劑,也可以為熱固型黏合劑,等。The adhesive may be an acrylic resin adhesive, a thermosetting adhesive, or the like.

優選地,所述黏合劑至少包括乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚合物、丙烯酸樹酯、單甲基醚丙二醇醋酸酯中的一種或幾種。Preferably, the binder comprises at least one or more of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, an acrylic resin, and a monomethyl ether propylene glycol acetate.

優選地,所述膠層13的厚度範圍為9um -12um。Preferably, the thickness of the glue layer 13 ranges from 9 um to 12 um.

所述色墨層12形成於所述膠層13遠離所述基底51的表面,所述色墨層12由壓克力樹脂混合物固化形成,所述壓克力樹脂混合物至少包括:色料及壓克力樹脂,所述壓克力樹脂至少包括聚氨酯壓克力樹脂、聚酯壓克力樹脂中的一種或兩種。The ink layer 12 is formed on a surface of the glue layer 13 away from the substrate 51. The color ink layer 12 is formed by curing an acrylic resin mixture, and the acrylic resin mixture includes at least: a colorant and a press The resin, the acrylic resin comprising at least one or two of a urethane acryl resin and a polyester acryl resin.

所述色料均勻混合於所述壓克力樹脂混合物中,所述色料可以為各種顏色的色料,用於得到各種預定顏色的轉印膜層100,例如,所述色粉可以為原色色粉、金屬色色粉、熒光色色粉等。The coloring material is uniformly mixed in the acrylic resin mixture, and the coloring material may be a coloring material of various colors for obtaining a transfer film layer 100 of various predetermined colors, for example, the toner may be a primary color. Toner, metallic toner, fluorescent toner, etc.

所述壓克力樹脂混合物也可以包括硬化劑、助劑、溶劑等。The acrylic resin mixture may also include a hardener, an auxiliary agent, a solvent, and the like.

其中,優選地,所述壓克力樹脂在所述壓克力樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為約60%;所述色料在所述壓克力樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為約5-10%。Wherein, preferably, the mass percentage of the acrylic resin in the acrylic resin mixture is about 60%; the mass percentage of the colorant in the acrylic resin mixture is about 5-10%.

優選地,所述色墨層12 的厚度範圍為7um -9um。Preferably, the color ink layer 12 has a thickness ranging from 7 um to 9 um.

所述基礎層11形成於所述色墨層12遠離所述基底51的表面,所述基礎層11包括相對的第一表面111及第二表面112,其中,所述第二表面112與所述色墨層12相貼。所述基礎層11由紫外光光固化樹脂混合物固化形成,所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物至少包括:聚氨酯壓克力樹脂及聚酯壓克力樹脂。The base layer 11 is formed on a surface of the color ink layer 12 away from the substrate 51. The base layer 11 includes an opposite first surface 111 and a second surface 112, wherein the second surface 112 is The ink layer 12 is attached. The base layer 11 is formed by curing an ultraviolet light curing resin mixture, and the ultraviolet light curing resin mixture includes at least: a polyurethane acrylic resin and a polyester acrylic resin.

其中,優選地,所述聚氨酯壓克力樹脂在所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為約20%至約30%;所述聚酯壓克力樹脂在所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為約20%至約30%。Wherein, preferably, the polyurethane acrylic resin has a mass percentage in the ultraviolet photocurable resin mixture of from about 20% to about 30%; the polyester acrylic resin is in the ultraviolet light The mass percentage of the cured resin mixture is from about 20% to about 30%.

所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物還可以包括硬化劑、助劑、溶劑等。The ultraviolet light curing resin mixture may further include a hardener, an auxiliary agent, a solvent, and the like.

優選地,所述基礎層11的厚度範圍為15um -18um。Preferably, the base layer 11 has a thickness ranging from 15 um to 18 um.

優選地,所述基礎層11為透明或半透明狀。Preferably, the base layer 11 is transparent or translucent.

優選地,所述第一表面111上形成有精細紋理,如仿皮紋理、仿布紋理、仿木紋理、仿石紋理、暗花紋等。Preferably, the first surface 111 is formed with a fine texture such as a faux leather texture, a faux cloth texture, a wood-like texture, a stone-like texture, a dark pattern, or the like.

實施例1Example 1

提供一薄膜載板,所述薄膜載板包括一離型表面,所述離型表面上形成紋理。A film carrier is provided, the film carrier comprising a release surface on which the texture is textured.

之後,提供一紫外光光固化樹脂混合物,將所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物塗覆於所述薄膜載板的離型表面上,通過紫外光固化所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物,從而在所述薄膜載板上形成一基礎層。所述基礎層包括相對的第一表面及第二表面,所述第一表面與所述離型表面直接相貼。其中,所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物包括:聚氨酯壓克力樹脂及聚酯壓克力樹脂,所述聚氨酯壓克力樹脂在所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為25%;所述聚酯壓克力樹脂在所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為25%。所述基礎層為透明狀,所述基礎層的厚度為約16um。Thereafter, an ultraviolet light curing resin mixture is provided, the ultraviolet light curing resin mixture is applied onto the release surface of the film carrier, and the ultraviolet light curing resin mixture is cured by ultraviolet light, thereby A base layer is formed on the film carrier. The base layer includes opposing first and second surfaces, the first surface directly contacting the release surface. Wherein the ultraviolet light curing resin mixture comprises: a polyurethane acrylic resin and a polyester acrylic resin, the polyurethane resin having a mass percentage of 25% in the ultraviolet light curing resin mixture The polyester acryl resin has a mass percentage of 25% in the ultraviolet light curing resin mixture. The base layer is transparent, and the base layer has a thickness of about 16 um.

之後,在所述基礎層的第二表面上塗覆一壓克力樹脂混合物,通過熱固化所述壓克力樹脂混合物,從而在所述基礎層表面形成一色墨層。所述壓克力樹脂混合物包括:色料及聚氨酯壓克力樹脂。其中,所述壓克力樹脂在所述壓克力樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為約60%;所述色料在所述壓克力樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為約8%。所述色料均勻混合於所述聚氨酯壓克力樹脂中。所述色墨層的厚度範圍為8um。Thereafter, an acrylic resin mixture is coated on the second surface of the base layer, and the acrylic resin mixture is thermally cured to form a color ink layer on the surface of the base layer. The acrylic resin mixture includes: a colorant and a urethane acrylic resin. Wherein, the mass percentage of the acrylic resin in the acrylic resin mixture is about 60%; and the mass percentage of the colorant in the acrylic resin mixture is about 8%. The colorant is uniformly mixed in the polyurethane acrylic resin. The color ink layer has a thickness in the range of 8 um.

之後,在所述色墨層遠離所述基礎層的表面塗覆一膠黏劑,所述黏合劑包括乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚合物。Thereafter, an adhesive is applied to the surface of the color ink layer away from the base layer, the adhesive comprising an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.

之後,通過真空熱轉印的方式,將所述基礎層、色墨層及膠層連同所述薄膜載板包覆於一外觀件的基底表面,使所述膠層黏合於所述基底的表面,固化所述膠層並去除所述薄膜載板,在所述基底表面形成一轉印膜層。其中,所述基礎層的所述第一表面上通過轉印形成有精細紋理。Thereafter, the base layer, the ink layer and the glue layer are coated on the surface of the substrate of an appearance member by vacuum thermal transfer, and the glue layer is adhered to the surface of the substrate. And curing the adhesive layer and removing the film carrier to form a transfer film layer on the surface of the substrate. Wherein the fine texture is formed by transfer on the first surface of the base layer.

實施例2Example 2

一轉印膜層,通過實施例1的方法製得,所述轉印膜層表面形成有紋理。A transfer film layer was obtained by the method of Example 1, and the surface of the transfer film layer was textured.

其中,所述轉印膜層的性能測試結果參表1,通過表1可知,所述轉印膜層具有較好的附著力及較好的硬度,並且,其耐磨損、抗紫外線、耐溶劑、耐化學品性也均較好。The performance test result of the transfer film layer is shown in Table 1. As can be seen from Table 1, the transfer film layer has good adhesion and good hardness, and is resistant to abrasion, ultraviolet rays and abrasion. Solvent and chemical resistance are also good.

表1 Table 1

本發明實施例提供之轉印膜層、其製作方法及外觀件的轉印膜層真空加熱轉印方式形成,從而可在表面形成精細圖紋,且表面硬度、抗刮性、耐溶劑性等均良好。The transfer film layer provided by the embodiment of the invention, the manufacturing method thereof and the transfer film layer of the appearance part are formed by a vacuum heating transfer method, thereby forming a fine pattern on the surface, and the surface hardness, scratch resistance, solvent resistance, etc. All are good.

綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士爰依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

100‧‧‧轉印膜層
11‧‧‧基礎層
12‧‧‧色墨層
13‧‧‧膠層
111‧‧‧第一表面
112‧‧‧第二表面
30‧‧‧薄膜載板
31‧‧‧離型表面
101‧‧‧凹槽
102‧‧‧銘牌
50‧‧‧外觀件
51‧‧‧基底
100‧‧‧Transfer film layer
11‧‧‧Basic layer
12‧‧‧Color ink layer
13‧‧‧ glue layer
111‧‧‧ first surface
112‧‧‧ second surface
30‧‧‧film carrier
31‧‧‧ release surface
101‧‧‧ Groove
102‧‧‧Nameplate
50‧‧‧ appearance parts
51‧‧‧Base

圖1係本發第一實施例提供之轉印膜層之剖視圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a transfer film layer provided in a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係本發明另一實施例提供之轉印膜層之製作方法中提供的薄膜載板的剖視圖。2 is a cross-sectional view of a film carrier provided in a method of fabricating a transfer film layer according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖3係本發明另一實施例提供之轉印膜層之製作方法中提供的在圖2的薄膜載板上形成基礎層後的剖視圖。3 is a cross-sectional view showing the formation of a base layer on the film carrier of FIG. 2 provided in a method of fabricating a transfer film layer according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖4係本發明另一實施例提供之轉印膜層之製作方法中提供的在圖3的基礎層上形成色墨層後的剖視圖。4 is a cross-sectional view showing the formation of a color ink layer on the base layer of FIG. 3 provided in a method of fabricating a transfer film layer according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖5係本發明另一實施例提供之轉印膜層之製作方法中提供的在圖4的色墨層上形成黏合劑後的剖視圖。Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the formation of a binder on the ink layer of Figure 4 provided in a method of fabricating a transfer film layer according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖6係本發明另一實施例提供之轉印膜層之製作方法中提供的將圖5的轉印膜層形成於一外觀件表面後的剖視圖。6 is a cross-sectional view showing the transfer film layer of FIG. 5 formed on a surface of an appearance member provided in a method for fabricating a transfer film layer according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖7係本發明另一實施例提供之轉印膜層之製作方法中提供的將圖6的薄膜載板去除後的剖視圖。Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the film carrier of Figure 6 removed in a method of fabricating a transfer film layer according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖8係本發明再一實施例提供之轉印膜層之製作方法中提供的在圖7的轉印膜層表面形成凹槽及銘牌後的剖視圖。8 is a cross-sectional view showing a groove and a nameplate formed on the surface of the transfer film layer of FIG. 7 provided in the method for producing a transfer film layer according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

圖9係本發明又一實施例提供之外觀件的剖視圖。Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of an appearance member according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

no

no

Claims (20)

一種轉印膜層,用於對一外觀件進行裝飾,包括: 基礎層,由紫外光光固化樹脂混合物固化形成,所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物至少包括聚氨酯壓克力樹脂及聚酯壓克力樹脂; 色墨層,形成於所述基礎層上,用於提供色彩;及 膠層,形成於所述色墨層遠離所述基礎層一側,用於黏合所述外觀件。A transfer film layer for decorating an appearance member, comprising: a base layer formed by curing an ultraviolet light curing resin mixture, the ultraviolet light curing resin mixture comprising at least a polyurethane acrylic resin and a polyester press a resin layer; a color ink layer formed on the base layer for providing color; and a glue layer formed on a side of the color ink layer away from the base layer for bonding the appearance member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之轉印膜層,其中,所述聚氨酯壓克力樹脂在所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為20%至30%。The transfer film layer of claim 1, wherein the polyurethane acrylic resin has a mass percentage of 20% to 30% in the ultraviolet light curing resin mixture. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之轉印膜層,其中,所述聚酯壓克力樹脂在所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為20%至30%。The transfer film layer of claim 2, wherein the polyester acrylic resin has a mass percentage of 20% to 30% in the ultraviolet light curing resin mixture. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之轉印膜層,其中,所述基礎層為透明或半透明狀。The transfer film layer of claim 1, wherein the base layer is transparent or translucent. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之轉印膜層,其中,所述基礎層包括相對的第一表面及第二表面,所述第二表面與所述色墨層相黏合,所述第一表面上形成有精細紋理。The transfer film layer of claim 1, wherein the base layer comprises an opposite first surface and a second surface, and the second surface is bonded to the ink layer, the first A fine texture is formed on the surface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之轉印膜層,其中,所述色墨層由壓克力樹脂混合物固化形成,所述壓克力樹脂混合物至少包括色料及壓克力樹脂。The transfer film layer of claim 1, wherein the color ink layer is formed by curing an acrylic resin mixture, the acrylic resin mixture comprising at least a colorant and an acrylic resin. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之轉印膜層,其中,所述色料在所述壓克力樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為5-10%。The transfer film layer of claim 6, wherein the colorant is 5-10% by mass in the acrylic resin mixture. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之轉印膜層,其中,所述壓克力樹脂混合物為聚氨酯壓克力樹脂、聚酯壓克力樹脂中的一種或兩種。The transfer film layer according to claim 6, wherein the acrylic resin mixture is one or both of a urethane acryl resin and a polyester acryl resin. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之轉印膜層,其中,所述膠層由一黏合劑固化形成,所述黏合劑至少包括乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚合物、丙烯酸樹酯、單甲基醚丙二醇醋酸酯中的一種或多種。The transfer film layer according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer is formed by curing a binder comprising at least an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, an acrylic resin, and a monomethyl group. One or more of ether propylene glycol acetate. 一種轉印膜層之製作方法,包括: 提供一薄膜載板,所述薄膜載板包括一離型表面; 之後,提供一紫外光光固化樹脂混合物,將所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物形成於所述薄膜載板的離型表面上,從而在所述薄膜載板上形成一基礎層,其中,所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物至少包括:聚氨酯壓克力樹脂及聚酯壓克力樹脂; 之後,在所述基礎層遠離所述薄膜載板的表面形成一色墨層; 之後,在所述色墨層表面塗覆一黏合劑; 之後,將所述基礎層、色墨層及黏合劑連同所述薄膜載板包覆於一外觀件的基底表面,使所述黏合劑與所述外觀件的基底表面相黏; 之後,將所述黏合劑固化形成一膠層;及 去除所述薄膜載板。A method for fabricating a transfer film layer, comprising: providing a film carrier, the film carrier comprising a release surface; thereafter, providing an ultraviolet light curing resin mixture, forming the ultraviolet light curing resin mixture Forming a base layer on the release surface of the film carrier, wherein the ultraviolet light curing resin mixture comprises at least: a polyurethane acrylic resin and a polyester acrylic resin; Thereafter, a color ink layer is formed on the surface of the base layer away from the film carrier; after that, an adhesive is applied on the surface of the color ink layer; then, the base layer, the ink layer and the adhesive are combined The film carrier is coated on the surface of the substrate of an appearance member to adhere the adhesive to the surface of the substrate of the appearance member; thereafter, the adhesive is cured to form a glue layer; and the film is removed board. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之轉印膜層之製作方法,其中,去除所述薄膜載板後,還包括步驟:在所述轉印膜層的預定位置切割形成一凹槽,所述凹槽自所述基礎層向所述轉印膜層內部垂直延伸;之後,在所述凹槽內貼附一銘牌。The method for producing a transfer film layer according to claim 10, wherein, after the film carrier is removed, the method further comprises the steps of: cutting a groove at a predetermined position of the transfer film layer, A groove extends vertically from the base layer toward the inside of the transfer film layer; thereafter, a nameplate is attached to the groove. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之轉印膜層之製作方法,其中,所述聚氨酯壓克力樹脂在所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為20%至30%。The method for producing a transfer film layer according to claim 10, wherein the polyurethane acrylic resin has a mass percentage of 20% to 30% in the ultraviolet light curing resin mixture. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之轉印膜層之製作方法,其中,所述聚酯壓克力樹脂在所述紫外光光固化樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為20%至30%。The method for producing a transfer film layer according to claim 12, wherein the polyester acryl resin has a mass percentage of 20% to 30% in the ultraviolet light curing resin mixture. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之轉印膜層之製作方法,其中,所述基礎層為透明或半透明狀。The method for producing a transfer film layer according to claim 10, wherein the base layer is transparent or translucent. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之轉印膜層之製作方法,其中,所述薄膜載板的離型表面上形成有精細紋理;所述基礎層包括相對的第一表面及第二表面,所述第一表面上形成有與所述離型表面上的精細紋理對應的精細紋理。The method for producing a transfer film layer according to claim 10, wherein a fine texture is formed on a release surface of the film carrier; the base layer includes opposite first and second surfaces, A fine texture corresponding to the fine texture on the release surface is formed on the first surface. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之轉印膜層之製作方法,其中,所述色墨層由壓克力樹脂混合物固化形成,所述壓克力樹脂混合物至少包括色料及壓克力樹脂。The method for producing a transfer film layer according to claim 10, wherein the color ink layer is formed by curing an acrylic resin mixture, the acrylic resin mixture comprising at least a colorant and an acrylic resin. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之轉印膜層之製作方法,其中,所述壓克力樹脂在所述壓克力樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為60%;所述色料在所述壓克力樹脂混合物中的質量百分含量為5-10%。The method for producing a transfer film layer according to claim 16, wherein the acrylic resin has a mass percentage of 60% in the acrylic resin mixture; The mass percentage of the acryl resin mixture is 5-10%. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之轉印膜層之製作方法,其中,所述紫外光光固化樹脂為聚氨酯壓克力樹脂、聚酯壓克力樹脂中的一種或兩種。The method for producing a transfer film layer according to claim 16, wherein the ultraviolet light curable resin is one or both of a urethane acryl resin and a polyester acryl resin. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之轉印膜層之製作方法,其中,所述膠層由一黏合劑固化形成,所述黏合劑至少包括乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚合物、丙烯酸樹酯、單甲基醚丙二醇醋酸酯中的一種或多種。The method for producing a transfer film layer according to claim 10, wherein the adhesive layer is formed by curing with an adhesive, the adhesive comprising at least an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, an acrylic resin, One or more of monomethyl ether propylene glycol acetate. 一種外觀件,包括基底及形成於所述基底表面的如上述請求項1至9任一項所述的轉印膜層,其中,所述膠層直接形成於所述基底表面。An appearance member comprising a substrate and a transfer film layer according to any one of claims 1 to 9 above, wherein the adhesive layer is directly formed on the surface of the substrate.
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