TW201821836A - Polarizer structure - Google Patents
Polarizer structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201821836A TW201821836A TW106132555A TW106132555A TW201821836A TW 201821836 A TW201821836 A TW 201821836A TW 106132555 A TW106132555 A TW 106132555A TW 106132555 A TW106132555 A TW 106132555A TW 201821836 A TW201821836 A TW 201821836A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- polarizing
- film
- polarizing plate
- adhesive layer
- protective film
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種偏光結構,且特別是有關於一種以接合件連接的偏光結構。The present invention relates to a polarizing structure, and more particularly, to a polarizing structure connected by a bonding member.
受限於製程,傳統的偏光板的長度具有一定的限制。當需要更長的偏光板時,需要花時間改變製程,導致製程變得較為麻煩。因此,亟需提出一種新的技術去改善前述問題。Limited by the manufacturing process, the length of traditional polarizers has certain restrictions. When longer polarizers are needed, it takes time to change the process, which makes the process more cumbersome. Therefore, it is urgent to propose a new technology to improve the aforementioned problems.
因此,本發明提出一種偏光結構,可改善前述習知問題。Therefore, the present invention proposes a polarizing structure, which can improve the aforementioned conventional problems.
根據本發明之一實施例,提出一種偏光結構。偏光結構包括一第一偏光板、一第二偏光板。第一偏光板及第二偏光板各包括一偏光膜、一第一黏接層、一第二黏接層、一離型膜及一保護膜。偏光膜具有相對之一第一表面與一第二表面。第一黏接層設置於偏光膜之第一表面上。第二黏接層設置於偏光膜之第二表面上。離型膜透過第一黏接層貼合偏光膜。保護膜透過第二黏接層貼合偏光膜。第一偏光板之離型膜延伸至第二偏光板之偏光膜的第一表面上,且第一偏光板之離型膜與第二偏光板之第一黏接層貼合。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a polarizing structure is provided. The polarizing structure includes a first polarizing plate and a second polarizing plate. Each of the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate includes a polarizing film, a first adhesive layer, a second adhesive layer, a release film, and a protective film. The polarizing film has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The first adhesive layer is disposed on the first surface of the polarizing film. The second adhesive layer is disposed on the second surface of the polarizing film. The release film is bonded to the polarizing film through the first adhesive layer. The protective film is bonded to the polarizing film through the second adhesive layer. The release film of the first polarizing plate extends to the first surface of the polarizing film of the second polarizing plate, and the releasing film of the first polarizing plate is bonded to the first adhesive layer of the second polarizing plate.
根據本發明之另一實施例,提出一種偏光結構。偏光結構包括一第一偏光板、一第二偏光板及一第一接合件。第二偏光板及第二偏光板各包括一偏光膜、一第一黏接層、一第二黏接層、一離型膜及一保護膜。偏光膜具有相對之一第一表面與一第二表面。第一黏接層設置於偏光膜之第一表面上。第二黏接層設置於偏光膜之第二表面上。離型膜透過第一黏接層貼合偏光膜。保護膜透過第二黏接層貼合偏光膜。第一偏光板的離型膜延伸至第二偏光板的離型膜上並具有重疊區域,並透過第一接合件於重疊區域接合於兩偏光板的離型膜。According to another embodiment of the present invention, a polarizing structure is provided. The polarizing structure includes a first polarizing plate, a second polarizing plate, and a first bonding member. Each of the second polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate includes a polarizing film, a first adhesive layer, a second adhesive layer, a release film, and a protective film. The polarizing film has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The first adhesive layer is disposed on the first surface of the polarizing film. The second adhesive layer is disposed on the second surface of the polarizing film. The release film is bonded to the polarizing film through the first adhesive layer. The protective film is bonded to the polarizing film through the second adhesive layer. The release film of the first polarizing plate extends to the release film of the second polarizing plate and has an overlapping area, and is bonded to the release films of the two polarizing plates through the first bonding member in the overlapping area.
根據本發明之另一實施例,提出一種偏光結構。偏光結構包括一第一偏光板及一第二偏光板。第二偏光板及第二偏光板各包括一偏光膜、一第一黏接層、一第二黏接層、一離型膜、一第一黏接層、一保護膜及一第二黏接層。偏光膜具有相對之一第一表面與一第二表面。第一黏接層設置於偏光膜之第一表面上。第二黏接層設置於偏光膜之第二表面上。離型膜透過該第一黏接層貼合該偏光膜。保護膜透過該第二黏接層貼合該偏光膜。第一偏光板的保護膜及該第二黏接層延伸至第二偏光板的保護膜上並具有一重疊區域,且第一偏光板的保護膜透過第二黏接層於重疊區域接合第二偏光板的保護膜。According to another embodiment of the present invention, a polarizing structure is provided. The polarizing structure includes a first polarizing plate and a second polarizing plate. The second polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate each include a polarizing film, a first adhesive layer, a second adhesive layer, a release film, a first adhesive layer, a protective film, and a second adhesive Floor. The polarizing film has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The first adhesive layer is disposed on the first surface of the polarizing film. The second adhesive layer is disposed on the second surface of the polarizing film. The release film is bonded to the polarizing film through the first adhesive layer. The protective film is bonded to the polarizing film through the second adhesive layer. The protective film of the first polarizing plate and the second adhesive layer extend to the protective film of the second polarizing plate and have an overlapping area, and the protective film of the first polarizing plate is bonded to the second area through the second adhesive layer at the overlapping area. Protective film for polarizing plate.
為了對本發明之上述及其他方面有更佳的瞭解,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下:In order to have a better understanding of the above and other aspects of the present invention, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with the accompanying drawings, as follows:
請參照第1圖,其繪示依照本發明一實施例之偏光結構100的示意圖。偏光結構100包括第一偏光板110、第二偏光板120、第一接合件140、第二接合件150、第一黏接層1111及1211以及第二黏接層1131及1231。Please refer to FIG. 1, which illustrates a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The polarizing structure 100 includes a first polarizing plate 110, a second polarizing plate 120, a first bonding member 140, a second bonding member 150, first adhesive layers 1111 and 1211, and second adhesive layers 1131 and 1231.
第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120的結構可相似或相同。透過第一接合件140或/及第二接合件150可接合二獨立且分離之第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120,以獲得長度更長的偏光板。如此,可在不改變偏光板製程的情況下增加偏光板的長度及/或寬度。以下係詳細說明偏光結構100的結構。The structures of the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120 may be similar or the same. Through the first bonding member 140 or / and the second bonding member 150, two independent and separated first and second polarizing plates 110 and 120 can be bonded to obtain a longer polarizing plate. In this way, the length and / or width of the polarizing plate can be increased without changing the process of the polarizing plate. The structure of the polarizing structure 100 is described in detail below.
第一偏光板110包括偏光膜111、離型膜112及保護膜113。雖然未繪示,然偏光膜111可包括二保護層及偏光層,其中偏光層位於二保護層之間。偏光層的材料例如是包含可為吸附配向之二色性色素之聚乙烯醇(polyvinyl alcohol, PVA)薄膜或由液晶材料摻附具吸收染料分子所形成,而二保護層的材料例如是包含三醋酸纖維素(Triacetate Cellulose, TAC)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(Polymethylmethacrylate, PMMA)、聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯(Polyethylene Terephthalate,PET)、聚丙稀(Polypropylene, PP)、環烯烴聚合物(Cyclo Olefin Polymer, COP)、聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate, PC)或上述之任意組合所組成的一族群。The first polarizing plate 110 includes a polarizing film 111, a release film 112, and a protective film 113. Although not shown, the polarizing film 111 may include two protective layers and a polarizing layer, wherein the polarizing layer is located between the two protective layers. The material of the polarizing layer is, for example, a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) film containing a dichroic pigment capable of being adsorbed and aligned, or a liquid crystal material is doped with absorbing dye molecules, and the material of the two protective layers is Cellulose acetate (Triacetate Cellulose, TAC), Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET), Polypropylene (PP), Cycloolefin polymer ( Cyclo Olefin Polymer (COP), Polycarbonate (PC) or any combination thereof.
偏光膜111具有相對之第一表面111b與第二表面111u。離型膜112設置於偏光膜111之第一表面111b上,而保護膜113設置於偏光膜111之第二表面111u上。The polarizing film 111 has a first surface 111b and a second surface 111u opposite to each other. The release film 112 is disposed on the first surface 111 b of the polarizing film 111, and the protective film 113 is disposed on the second surface 111 u of the polarizing film 111.
離型膜112可例如是聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜,或是例如但不限於矽樹脂,而保護膜113可由聚酯樹脂、烯烴樹脂、乙酸纖維素樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯(polyethylene terephthalate, PET)、聚乙烯(polyethylene, PE)或聚丙烯(Polypropylene, PP)、環烯烴樹脂或上述之組合,其中聚酯樹脂例如是聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯或聚萘二甲酸乙二酯,而丙烯酸樹脂例如是聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)。The release film 112 may be, for example, a polyethylene terephthalate film, or may be, for example but not limited to, a silicone resin, and the protective film 113 may be made of polyester resin, olefin resin, cellulose acetate resin, polycarbonate resin, acrylic Resin, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene (PE) or polypropylene (Polypropylene, PP), cycloolefin resin, or a combination thereof, wherein the polyester resin is, for example, polyparaphenylene Ethylene dicarboxylate or polyethylene naphthalate, and the acrylic resin is, for example, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA).
第二偏光板120包括偏光膜121、離型膜122及保護膜123。雖然未繪示,然偏光膜121可包括二保護層及偏光層,其中偏光層位於二保護層之間。偏光膜121的保護層及偏光層的材料分別類似上述偏光膜111的保護層及偏光層,於此不再贅述。偏光膜121具有相對之第一表面121b與第二表面121u。離型膜122設置於偏光膜121之第一表面121b上,而保護膜123設置於偏光膜121之第二表面121u上。The second polarizing plate 120 includes a polarizing film 121, a release film 122, and a protective film 123. Although not shown, the polarizing film 121 may include two protective layers and a polarizing layer, wherein the polarizing layer is located between the two protective layers. The materials of the protective layer and the polarizing layer of the polarizing film 121 are similar to the protective layer and the polarizing layer of the polarizing film 111, respectively, and details are not described herein again. The polarizing film 121 has a first surface 121b and a second surface 121u opposite to each other. The release film 122 is disposed on the first surface 121 b of the polarizing film 121, and the protective film 123 is disposed on the second surface 121 u of the polarizing film 121.
此外,第二偏光板120的離型膜122可包含類似前述離型膜112的材料,而保護膜123可包含類似前述保護膜113的材料,於此不再贅述。In addition, the release film 122 of the second polarizing plate 120 may include a material similar to the aforementioned release film 112, and the protective film 123 may include a material similar to the aforementioned protective film 113, which is not described herein again.
離型膜112和保護膜113與偏光膜之間具有黏接層。舉例來說,如第1圖所示,離型膜112可透過第一黏接層1111黏貼於偏光膜111的第一表面111b上,且離型膜122可透過第一黏接層1211黏貼於偏光膜121的第一表面121b上。此外,保護膜113可透過第二黏接層1131黏貼於偏光板111的第二表面111u上,且保護膜123可透過第二黏接層1231黏貼於偏光板121的第二表面121u上。There is an adhesive layer between the release film 112 and the protective film 113 and the polarizing film. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the release film 112 can be stuck on the first surface 111 b of the polarizing film 111 through the first adhesive layer 1111, and the release film 122 can be stuck on the first surface 111 b through the first adhesive layer 1211. On the first surface 121b of the polarizing film 121. In addition, the protective film 113 can be adhered to the second surface 111u of the polarizing plate 111 through the second adhesive layer 1131, and the protective film 123 can be adhered to the second surface 121u of the polarizing plate 121 through the second adhesive layer 1231.
在本發明實施例中,離型膜112/122和保護膜113/123可作為表面保護膜,用以保護偏光膜之表面,以利後續製程或是運送過程中防止偏光膜之損壞。當偏光板欲貼至顯示裝置(例如:顯示面板、眼鏡等)時,離型膜112/122和保護膜113/123可被剝離去除。當去除保護膜(如113及/或123)時,保護膜及第一黏接層1131/1231亦會去除;當去除離型膜(如112及/或122)時,僅有離型膜去除,其上的第二黏接層1111/1211仍保留在偏光膜上,偏光膜可透過保留的第二黏接層1111/1211貼合至顯示裝置上。In the embodiment of the present invention, the release film 112/122 and the protective film 113/123 can be used as surface protection films to protect the surface of the polarizing film, so as to prevent the polarizing film from being damaged during subsequent processes or during transportation. When the polarizing plate is to be attached to a display device (for example, a display panel, glasses, etc.), the release film 112/122 and the protective film 113/123 can be peeled and removed. When the protective film (such as 113 and / or 123) is removed, the protective film and the first adhesive layer 1131/1231 are also removed; when the release film (such as 112 and / or 122) is removed, only the release film is removed The second adhesive layer 1111 and 1211 thereon remains on the polarizing film, and the polarizing film can be pasted on the display device through the remaining second adhesive layer 1111 and 1211.
在一實施例中,如第1圖所示,透過第一接合件140或/及第二接合件150接合之第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120之間具有間隔S1。間隔S1形成於第一偏光板110的側面與第二偏光板120的側面之間。例如,離型膜112及122分別具有第一側面112s及122s,保護膜113及123分別具有第二側面113s及123s,而偏光膜111及121分別具有第三側面111s及121s,其中間隔S1形成於第一側面112s與第一側面122s之間、第二側面113s與第二側面123s之間及第三側面111s與第三側面121s之間。在一實施例中,偏光結構100可包括填充部130。填充部130設置於間隔S1內。填充部130具有支撐和增加接合面積的功用。詳言之,填充部130具有相對之第一填充部表面130u與第二填充部表面130b,其中第一填充部表面130u及第二填充部表面130b可分別與第一接合件140及/或第二接合件150貼合,如此可增加偏光結構100的穩定性而不會輕易脫落。在另一實施例中,第一填充部表面130u與第二填充部表面130b只有一者與第一接合件140或第二接合件150貼合即可。此外,如第1圖所示,填充部130的側壁可和第一偏光板110的側面及/或第二偏光板120的側面切齊,然本發明實施例不受此限。在本實施例中,填充部130可緊配於間隔S1內。在另一實施例中,填充部130的外尺寸可小於間隔S1的內尺寸;在此設計下,填充部130可黏合在第一接合件140及/或第二接合件150,以固定於偏光結構100中。此外,填充部130的材料可包含例如是聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)或其它合適材料。In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, there is a space S1 between the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120 joined through the first joining member 140 or / and the second joining member 150. The interval S1 is formed between a side surface of the first polarizing plate 110 and a side surface of the second polarizing plate 120. For example, the release films 112 and 122 have first sides 112s and 122s, the protective films 113 and 123 have second sides 113s and 123s, and the polarizing films 111 and 121 have third sides 111s and 121s, respectively. The interval S1 is formed. Between the first side 112s and the first side 122s, between the second side 113s and the second side 123s, and between the third side 111s and the third side 121s. In one embodiment, the polarizing structure 100 may include a filling portion 130. The filling portion 130 is provided within the interval S1. The filling portion 130 has a function of supporting and increasing a joint area. In detail, the filling portion 130 has a first filling portion surface 130u and a second filling portion surface 130b opposite to each other, wherein the first filling portion surface 130u and the second filling portion surface 130b may be respectively connected to the first joint 140 and / or the first The two bonding members 150 are bonded together, so that the stability of the polarizing structure 100 can be increased without falling off easily. In another embodiment, only one of the first filling portion surface 130u and the second filling portion surface 130b may be attached to the first joint member 140 or the second joint member 150. In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, the sidewall of the filling portion 130 may be aligned with the side of the first polarizing plate 110 and / or the side of the second polarizing plate 120, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the filling portion 130 can fit tightly within the interval S1. In another embodiment, the outer dimension of the filling portion 130 may be smaller than the inner dimension of the space S1. Under this design, the filling portion 130 may be adhered to the first bonding member 140 and / or the second bonding member 150 to be fixed to the polarized light. In structure 100. In addition, the material of the filling portion 130 may include, for example, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or other suitable materials.
在一實施例中,可藉由第一接合件140接合第一偏光板110的離型膜112的第三表面112b與第二偏光板120的離型膜122的第三表面122b,以接合第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120。在一實施例中,第一接合件140例如是單面具有黏性的膠帶。In an embodiment, the third surface 112 b of the release film 112 of the first polarizing plate 110 and the third surface 122 b of the release film 122 of the second polarizing plate 120 may be bonded by the first bonding member 140 to bond the first A polarizing plate 110 and a second polarizing plate 120. In one embodiment, the first bonding member 140 is, for example, an adhesive tape with adhesiveness on one side.
在另一實施例中,還可一併藉由第二接合件150接合第一偏光板110的保護膜113的第四表面113u與第二偏光板120的保護膜123的第四表面123u,以更穩固地接合第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120。在一實施例中,第二接合件150例如是膠帶,如單面具有黏性的膠帶。In another embodiment, the fourth surface 113u of the protective film 113 of the first polarizing plate 110 and the fourth surface 123u of the protective film 123 of the second polarizing plate 120 may be joined together by the second bonding member 150, so that The first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120 are more firmly joined. In one embodiment, the second joint member 150 is, for example, an adhesive tape, such as an adhesive tape with adhesive on one side.
一般來說,在單卷之偏光板(如第一偏光板110和第二偏光板120其中一者成捲於一滾輪上)於一獨立產線上欲進行相關製程時,作業人員須將此卷材包括滾輪設置於產線上,並將此卷材捲出以進行所述製程。若此卷偏光板捲出之膜材已經全部捲出時,作業人員須將此卷材的滾輪取出,然後置換下一卷之偏光板(如第一偏光板110和第二偏光板120其中的另一者成捲於另一滾輪上)於產線上,然後再捲出換上之捲材進行處理。然而,每一卷之偏光板在進行完一道製程需更換下一卷之偏光板才能進行處理,在作業程序上效率並不佳。In general, when a single roll of polarizing plate (such as one of the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120 is rolled on a roller) on an independent production line, the operator must make this roll The material includes rollers arranged on the production line, and the coil is rolled out to perform the process. If all the film material rolled out by this roll of polarizing plate has been rolled out, the operator must take out the roller of this roll and then replace the next polarizing plate (such as the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120). The other is rolled on another roller) on the production line, and then the rolled-up coil is rolled out for processing. However, the polarizer of each roll needs to be replaced with the polarizer of the next roll to complete the processing, and the efficiency is not good in the operation procedure.
據此,透過本發明實施例之偏光結構100,可將兩卷偏光板接合在一起,增加整體偏光板的長度,可省去置換整卷偏光板的手續和時間,進而提昇後段裁切或貼附其他光學膜之工程效率、降低設置成本、提昇產能,且可降低相關包材及運輸成本。According to this, through the polarizing structure 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, two rolls of polarizing plates can be joined together to increase the length of the overall polarizing plate, and the procedure and time of replacing the entire roll of polarizing plates can be omitted, thereby improving the cutting or attaching of the rear section. With other optical film's engineering efficiency, reducing the installation cost, increasing the production capacity, and reducing the related packaging materials and transportation costs.
請參照第2圖,其繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構200的示意圖。偏光結構200包括第一偏光板110、第二偏光板120、第一接合件140、第二接合件150、第一黏接層1111及1211以及第二黏接層1131及1231。Please refer to FIG. 2, which illustrates a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The polarizing structure 200 includes a first polarizing plate 110, a second polarizing plate 120, a first bonding member 140, a second bonding member 150, first adhesive layers 1111 and 1211, and second adhesive layers 1131 and 1231.
本實施例之偏光結構200具有類似偏光結構100的特徵,此外,偏光結構200省略填充部130的設計且具有一凹部以容置接合件。The polarizing structure 200 of this embodiment has similar characteristics to the polarizing structure 100. In addition, the polarizing structure 200 omits the design of the filling portion 130 and has a recessed portion to receive the bonding member.
如第2圖所示,第一側面112s與第三側面111s彼此不共平面而露出偏光膜111的部分之第一表面111b,而第一側面122s與第三側面121s彼此不共平面而露出偏光膜121的部分之第一表面121b,其中第一側面112s、第一側面122s、部分之第一表面111b與部分之第一表面121b之間形成第一凹部R1。第一接合件140設置於第一凹部R1內,並接合露出之偏光膜111的第一表面111b及偏光膜121的第一表面121b,以接合第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120。As shown in FIG. 2, the first side surface 112s and the third side surface 111s are not coplanar with each other to expose the first surface 111b of the portion of the polarizing film 111, and the first side surface 122s and the third side surface 121s are not coplanar with each other to expose polarized light A portion of the first surface 121b of the film 121, wherein the first concave portion R1 is formed between the first side surface 112s, the first side surface 122s, the portion of the first surface 111b, and the portion of the first surface 121b. The first bonding member 140 is disposed in the first recessed portion R1 and joins the first surface 111 b of the exposed polarizing film 111 and the first surface 121 b of the polarizing film 121 to join the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120.
其中,有數種方法可形成第一凹部R1,例如,先製作好第一偏光板110,其中原本製作完成的離型膜112的第一側面112s、偏光膜111的第三側面111s與保護膜113的第二側面113s係切齊(尚無凹部);然後,再採用機械加工或化學蝕刻,於離型膜112及保護膜113分別形成第一凹部R1的部分特徵。第二偏光板120可採用類似方法形成第一凹部R1的其它特徵。又例如,可在離型膜112及保護膜113的製作階段時形成第一凹部R1的部分特徵,而在離型膜122及保護膜123的製作階段時形成第一凹部R1的其它特徵。There are several methods for forming the first concave portion R1. For example, the first polarizing plate 110 is prepared first, wherein the first side 112s of the release film 112, the third side 111s of the polarizing film 111, and the protective film 113 are produced. The second side surface 113s is cut in line (there is no recessed portion); then, machining or chemical etching is used to form part of the first recessed portion R1 on the release film 112 and the protective film 113, respectively. The second polarizing plate 120 may adopt other methods to form other features of the first concave portion R1. For another example, some features of the first recessed portion R1 may be formed during the manufacturing stage of the release film 112 and the protective film 113, and other features of the first recessed portion R1 may be formed during the manufacturing stage of the release film 122 and the protective film 123.
另一方面,在一實施例中,在形成第一凹部R1時,第一偏光板110中的部分離型膜112和部分第一黏接層1111可同時除去,且第二偏光板120中的部分離型膜122和部分第一黏接層1211可同時除去,第一接合件140可為單面具有黏性之膠帶設置於第一凹部內並且黏貼露出之第一偏光膜111之第一表面111b和露出之第二偏光膜121之第一表面121b。在另一實施例中,在形成第一凹部R1時,可僅去除第一偏光板110中的部分離型膜112並留下第一黏接層1111,且去除第二偏光板120中的部分離型膜122並留下第一黏接層1211,第一接合件140可為不具黏性之光學膜片(如聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯,PET)設置於第一凹部內,並且透過第一黏接層1111和1211黏貼露出之第一偏光膜111之第一表面111b和露出之第二偏光膜121之第一表面121b,在此實施例中,因為使用原先之第一黏接層1111、1211進行黏接,可減少第一接合件140之製備時間或擴大材料選擇之範圍。On the other hand, in an embodiment, when the first concave portion R1 is formed, the parting-type film 112 and part of the first adhesive layer 1111 in the first polarizing plate 110 may be removed at the same time, and the The partial separation film 122 and part of the first adhesive layer 1211 can be removed at the same time, and the first bonding member 140 can be a single-sided adhesive tape disposed in the first recess and pasting the first surface of the first polarizing film 111 exposed. 111b and the first surface 121b of the exposed second polarizing film 121. In another embodiment, when the first concave portion R1 is formed, only the partial separation film 112 in the first polarizing plate 110 may be removed and the first adhesive layer 1111 may be left, and the portion in the second polarizing plate 120 may be removed. The separation film 122 leaves a first adhesive layer 1211, and the first bonding member 140 may be a non-adhesive optical film (such as polyethylene terephthalate, PET) disposed in the first recess and transmitted through The first adhesive layers 1111 and 1211 adhere the exposed first surface 111b of the first polarizing film 111 and the exposed first surface 121b of the second polarizing film 121. In this embodiment, the original first adhesive layer is used The bonding of 1111 and 1211 can reduce the preparation time of the first bonding member 140 or expand the range of material selection.
在本實施例中,第一接合件140部分位於第一凹部R1內,而另一部分突出於第一凹部R1的開口並延伸至離型膜112或122的表面上。在另一實施例中,第一接合件140可整個位於第一凹部R1內,亦即,第一接合件140之厚度可小於等於離型膜112和122之厚度,或是第一接合件140之厚度可小於等於離型膜112和第一黏接層1111之總厚度或是小於等於離型膜122和第一黏接層1211之總厚度。藉此,可讓接合後之偏光結構100的總厚度與接合前的第一偏光板110及第二偏光板120的厚度大致上相同,以避免在之後製程中因厚度不均而造成產品瑕疵。In this embodiment, a portion of the first engaging member 140 is located in the first recessed portion R1, and another portion protrudes from the opening of the first recessed portion R1 and extends to the surface of the release film 112 or 122. In another embodiment, the first joint 140 may be entirely located in the first recess R1, that is, the thickness of the first joint 140 may be less than or equal to the thickness of the release films 112 and 122, or the first joint 140 The thickness may be less than or equal to the total thickness of the release film 112 and the first adhesive layer 1111 or less than or equal to the total thickness of the release film 122 and the first adhesive layer 1211. Thereby, the total thickness of the polarizing structure 100 after bonding can be made substantially the same as the thickness of the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120 before bonding, so as to avoid product defects due to uneven thickness in subsequent processes.
然而,在另一實施例中,第一接合件140之厚度亦可大於離型膜112和122之厚度,或是大於離型膜112和第一黏接層1111之總厚度,或是大於離型膜122和第一黏接層1211之總厚度,本發明並不以此為限。請參照第3圖,其繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構300的示意圖。本實施例之偏光結構300具有類似偏光結構200的特徵,此外,本實施例之第一凹部R1位於保護膜之側。例如,保護膜113的第二側面113s與偏光膜111的第三側面111s彼此不共平面而露出偏光膜111的第二表面111u,而保護膜123的第二側面123s與偏光膜111的第三側面121s彼此不共平面而露出偏光膜121的第二表面121u,其中第二側面113s、第二側面123s、第二表面111u與第二表面121u之間形成第一凹部R1。However, in another embodiment, the thickness of the first bonding member 140 may be greater than the thickness of the release films 112 and 122, or greater than the total thickness of the release film 112 and the first adhesive layer 1111, or greater than The total thickness of the mold film 122 and the first adhesive layer 1211 is not limited in the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 3, which illustrates a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The polarizing structure 300 of this embodiment has similar characteristics to the polarizing structure 200. In addition, the first concave portion R1 of this embodiment is located on the side of the protective film. For example, the second side surface 113s of the protective film 113 and the third side surface 111s of the polarizing film 111 are not coplanar with each other to expose the second surface 111u of the polarizing film 111, and the second side surface 123s of the protective film 123 and the third side of the polarizing film 111 The side surfaces 121s are not coplanar with each other to expose the second surface 121u of the polarizing film 121, wherein a first recess R1 is formed between the second side surface 113s, the second side surface 123s, the second surface 111u and the second surface 121u.
類似地,在形成第一凹部R1時,可選擇性地保留或去除第二黏著層1131和1231,其具體實施方式可參考偏光結構200,於此不再贅述。類似地,第一接合件140之厚度可小於等於保護膜113和123之厚度,或是第一接合件140之厚度可小於等於保護膜113和第二黏接層1131之總厚度或是小於等於保護膜123和第二黏接層1231之總厚度,然本發明並不以此為限。Similarly, when the first recessed portion R1 is formed, the second adhesive layers 1131 and 1231 may be selectively retained or removed. For specific implementation, refer to the polarizing structure 200, and details are not described herein again. Similarly, the thickness of the first bonding member 140 may be less than or equal to the thickness of the protective films 113 and 123, or the thickness of the first bonding member 140 may be less than or equal to the total thickness of the protective film 113 and the second adhesive layer 1131 or less. The total thickness of the protective film 123 and the second adhesive layer 1231 is not limited thereto.
請參照第4圖,其繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構400的示意圖。本實施例之偏光結構400具有類似偏光結構200的特徵,此外,偏光結構400更包括第二接合件150,第二接合件150設置於相對第一凹部R1之另一側,並接合第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120。第二接合件150配置於保護膜113及123上方並黏貼保護膜113和123,藉此可讓偏光結構400更加穩固。Please refer to FIG. 4, which illustrates a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 400 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The polarizing structure 400 of this embodiment has similar characteristics to the polarizing structure 200. In addition, the polarizing structure 400 further includes a second bonding member 150, which is disposed on the other side opposite to the first concave portion R1 and joins the first polarized light. The plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120. The second bonding member 150 is disposed above the protective films 113 and 123 and adheres to the protective films 113 and 123, thereby making the polarizing structure 400 more stable.
請參照第5圖,其繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構500的示意圖。本實施例之偏光結構500具有類似偏光結構300的特徵,此外,偏光結構500更包括第二接合件150,其中第二接合件150配置於離型膜112及122下方並黏貼離型膜112及122,藉此可讓偏光結構500更加穩固。Please refer to FIG. 5, which illustrates a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 500 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The polarizing structure 500 of this embodiment has similar characteristics to the polarizing structure 300. In addition, the polarizing structure 500 further includes a second bonding member 150, wherein the second bonding member 150 is disposed below the release films 112 and 122 and adheres to the release films 112 and 122, thereby making the polarizing structure 500 more stable.
請參照第6圖,其繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構600的示意圖。本實施例之偏光結構600具有類似偏光結構200的特徵,此外,偏光結構600於第一凹部R1之相對另一側(例如:保護膜113、123側)還形成第二凹部R2,其形成方式可參考上述實施例,於此不再贅述。另外,偏光結構600更包括第二接合件150,其中第二接合件150設置於第二凹部R2內,以接合第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120,藉此可讓偏光結構600更加穩固。Please refer to FIG. 6, which illustrates a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 600 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The polarizing structure 600 in this embodiment has similar characteristics to the polarizing structure 200. In addition, the polarizing structure 600 also forms a second concave portion R2 on the opposite side of the first concave portion R1 (for example, the protective films 113 and 123 sides). Reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again. In addition, the polarizing structure 600 further includes a second bonding member 150, wherein the second bonding member 150 is disposed in the second recess R2 to join the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120, thereby making the polarizing structure 600 more stable. .
請參照第7圖,其繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構700的示意圖。本實施例之偏光結構700具有類似偏光結構600的特徵,此外,偏光膜111的第三側面111s與偏光膜121的第三側面121s之間具有間隔S1。Please refer to FIG. 7, which illustrates a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 700 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The polarizing structure 700 of this embodiment has similar characteristics to the polarizing structure 600. In addition, there is an interval S1 between the third side surface 111s of the polarizing film 111 and the third side surface 121s of the polarizing film 121.
請參照第8圖,其繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構800的示意圖。本實施例之偏光結構800具有類似偏光結構700的特徵,此外,偏光結構800更包括填充部130,其中填充部130配置在偏光膜111的第三側面111s與偏光膜121的第三側面121s之間的間隔S1內,其中填充部130之具體實施方式可參考偏光結構100,於此不再贅述。Please refer to FIG. 8, which illustrates a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 800 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The polarizing structure 800 of this embodiment has similar characteristics to the polarizing structure 700. In addition, the polarizing structure 800 further includes a filling portion 130, where the filling portion 130 is disposed between the third side surface 111s of the polarizing film 111 and the third side surface 121s of the polarizing film 121. Within the interval S1, the specific implementation of the filling portion 130 can refer to the polarizing structure 100, which will not be repeated here.
請參照第9圖,其繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構900的示意圖。偏光結構900包括第一偏光板110、第二偏光板120、第一黏接層1111及1211、第二黏接層1131及1231以及第二接合件150。Please refer to FIG. 9, which illustrates a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 900 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The polarizing structure 900 includes a first polarizing plate 110, a second polarizing plate 120, first adhesive layers 1111 and 1211, second adhesive layers 1131 and 1231, and a second bonding member 150.
本實施例之偏光結構900,其第一偏光板110的保護膜113及第二黏接層1131延伸至第二偏光板120的偏光膜121之第二表面121u上,並藉由延伸之保護膜113和第二黏接層1131貼合第二偏光板120。在另一實施例中,亦可由第二偏光板120的保護膜123和第二黏接層1231延伸至第一偏光板110的偏光膜111之第二表面111u上,並藉由延伸之保護膜123和第二黏接層1231貼合第一偏光板110。In the polarizing structure 900 of this embodiment, the protective film 113 and the second adhesive layer 1131 of the first polarizing plate 110 extend to the second surface 121u of the polarizing film 121 of the second polarizing plate 120, and the extended protective film 113 and the second adhesive layer 1131 are bonded to the second polarizing plate 120. In another embodiment, the protective film 123 and the second adhesive layer 1231 of the second polarizing plate 120 may be extended to the second surface 111u of the polarizing film 111 of the first polarizing plate 110, and the extended protective film may be used. 123 and the second adhesive layer 1231 are bonded to the first polarizing plate 110.
一般來說,偏光膜之表面需要貼合一表面保護膜以防止偏光膜在後續製程或是搬運的途中損傷。當偏光膜進行與顯示裝置(如顯示面板、眼鏡等)之貼合程序後,表面保護膜即可剝離除去。表面保護膜可包括本體(如保護膜113和123)和黏著層(如第一黏接層1111和1211)。Generally, a surface protective film needs to be attached to the surface of the polarizing film to prevent the polarizing film from being damaged during subsequent processes or during transportation. After the polarizing film is adhered to a display device (such as a display panel, glasses, etc.), the surface protective film can be peeled off. The surface protective film may include a body (such as the protective films 113 and 123) and an adhesive layer (such as the first adhesive layers 1111 and 1211).
據此,偏光結構900中的第一偏光板110和第二偏光板120之接合可透過第一偏光板110本身的膜材(即保護膜113和第二黏接層1131)或是第二偏光板120本身的膜材(即保護膜123和第二黏接層1231)進行,藉此可減少接合所需之成本。另外,還可讓接合後之偏光結構900的總厚度與接合前的第一偏光板110及第二偏光板120的厚度大致上相同,以避免在之後製程中因厚度不均而造成產品瑕疵。According to this, the bonding of the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120 in the polarizing structure 900 can pass through the film of the first polarizing plate 110 itself (that is, the protective film 113 and the second adhesive layer 1131) or the second polarized light. The film of the plate 120 itself (ie, the protective film 123 and the second adhesive layer 1231) is performed, thereby reducing the cost required for bonding. In addition, the total thickness of the polarizing structure 900 after bonding can be made substantially the same as the thickness of the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120 before bonding, so as to avoid product defects due to uneven thickness in subsequent processes.
在一實施例中,偏光結構900還可包括第二接合件150貼合第一偏光板110之離型膜112和第二偏光板120之離型膜122,進而使兩者之接合更加穩固。在另一實施例中,偏光結構900還可包括另一接合件(圖未繪示)貼合第一偏光板110之保護膜113和第二偏光板120之保護膜123。In one embodiment, the polarizing structure 900 may further include a second bonding member 150 bonded to the release film 112 of the first polarizing plate 110 and the release film 122 of the second polarizing plate 120, so as to make the bonding of the two more stable. In another embodiment, the polarizing structure 900 may further include another bonding member (not shown in the figure) and the protective film 113 of the first polarizing plate 110 and the protective film 123 of the second polarizing plate 120.
請參照第10圖,其繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構1000的示意圖。本實施例之偏光結構1000具有類似偏光結構900的特徵,此外,第一偏光板110的離型膜112延伸至第二偏光板120的偏光膜121之第一表面121b上,並藉由延伸之離型膜112和第二偏光板120之第一黏接層1211貼合第二偏光板120。在另一實施例中,亦可由第二偏光板120的離型膜122延伸至第一偏光板110的偏光膜111之第一表面111b上,並藉由延伸之離型膜122和第一偏光板110之第一黏接層1111貼合第一偏光板110。Please refer to FIG. 10, which illustrates a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 1000 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The polarizing structure 1000 of this embodiment has similar characteristics to the polarizing structure 900. In addition, the release film 112 of the first polarizing plate 110 extends to the first surface 121b of the polarizing film 121 of the second polarizing plate 120, and by extending the The release film 112 and the first adhesive layer 1211 of the second polarizing plate 120 are bonded to the second polarizing plate 120. In another embodiment, the release film 122 of the second polarizing plate 120 may be extended to the first surface 111b of the polarizing film 111 of the first polarizing plate 110, and the extended release film 122 and the first polarizing light may be extended. The first adhesive layer 1111 of the plate 110 is adhered to the first polarizing plate 110.
一般來說,偏光膜包括黏著層(例如:第一黏接層1111和1211)用以跟顯示裝置貼合,然而,在未貼合顯示裝置前,黏著層需先貼合一離型膜112或122以避免黏著層在後續製程或是搬運中受外界的污染、沾黏其他偏光板或部件。當偏光膜要進行與顯示裝置之貼合程序時,離型膜112或122即可剝離並留下黏著層以跟顯示裝置貼合。Generally, a polarizing film includes an adhesive layer (for example, the first adhesive layers 1111 and 1211) to be attached to a display device. However, before the display device is attached, the adhesive layer needs to be attached to a release film 112 first. Or 122 to prevent the adhesive layer from being contaminated by the outside world and sticking to other polarizing plates or components in subsequent processes or handling. When the polarizing film is to be attached to the display device, the release film 112 or 122 can be peeled off and leave an adhesive layer to be attached to the display device.
據此,偏光結構1000中的第一偏光板110和第二偏光板120之接合可透過第一偏光板110本身的膜材(即離型膜112)和第二偏光板120本身之黏著層(即第一黏接層1211)或是第二偏光板120本身的膜材(即離型膜122)和第一偏光板本身之黏著層(即第一黏接層1111)進行,藉此可減少接合所需之成本。類似地,還可讓接合後之偏光結構1000的總厚度與接合前的第一偏光板110及第二偏光板120的厚度大致上相同,以避免在之後製程中因厚度不均而造成產品瑕疵。According to this, the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120 in the polarizing structure 1000 can pass through the film of the first polarizing plate 110 itself (that is, the release film 112) and the adhesive layer of the second polarizing plate 120 itself ( That is, the first adhesive layer 1211) or the film of the second polarizing plate 120 itself (that is, the release film 122) and the adhesive layer of the first polarizing plate itself (that is, the first adhesive layer 1111) are performed, thereby reducing the The cost of joining. Similarly, the total thickness of the polarizing structure 1000 after bonding can be made substantially the same as the thickness of the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120 before bonding, so as to avoid product defects due to uneven thickness in subsequent processes. .
在一實施例中,偏光結構1000還可包括第二接合件150貼合第一偏光板110之離型膜112和第二偏光板120之離型膜122,進而使兩者之接合更加穩固。在另一實施例中,偏光結構1000還可包括另一接合件(圖未繪示)貼合第一偏光板110之保護膜113和第二偏光板120之保護膜123。In one embodiment, the polarizing structure 1000 may further include a second bonding member 150 attached to the release film 112 of the first polarizing plate 110 and the release film 122 of the second polarizing plate 120, so as to make the bonding of the two more stable. In another embodiment, the polarizing structure 1000 may further include another bonding member (not shown) that adheres the protective film 113 of the first polarizing plate 110 and the protective film 123 of the second polarizing plate 120.
請參照第11圖和第12圖,第11圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構1100的示意圖,第12圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構1200的示意圖。如第11圖所示,第二偏光板120的保護膜123及第二黏接層1231可延伸至第一偏光板110的偏光膜111之第二表面111u上,並藉由延伸之保護膜123和第二黏接層1231貼合第一偏光板110。同時,第一偏光板110的離型膜112延伸至第二偏光板120的偏光膜121之第一表面121b上,並藉由延伸之離型膜112和第一偏光板110之第一黏接層1111貼合第二偏光板120。於本實施例中,兩偏光板之保護膜和離型膜延伸方向並不相同。在另一實施例中,如第12圖所示,兩偏光板之保護膜和離型膜延伸方向亦可相同。據此,偏光結構1100和1200中的第一偏光板110和第二偏光板120之接合可透過第一偏光板110本身的膜材及/或黏著層和第二偏光板120本身的膜材及/或黏著層進行各種組合完成。藉此,可在不提升接合後整體厚度的情況下,減少接合所需之成本並增加兩者接合之穩固性。Please refer to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12. FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 1100 according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12 shows a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 1200 according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the protective film 123 and the second adhesive layer 1231 of the second polarizing plate 120 may extend to the second surface 111 u of the polarizing film 111 of the first polarizing plate 110, and the extended protective film 123 The first polarizing plate 110 is bonded to the second adhesive layer 1231. At the same time, the release film 112 of the first polarizing plate 110 extends to the first surface 121b of the polarizing film 121 of the second polarizing plate 120, and is bonded to the first polarizing plate 110 by the extended The layer 1111 is bonded to the second polarizing plate 120. In this embodiment, the extending directions of the protective film and the release film of the two polarizing plates are different. In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12, the extending directions of the protective film and the release film of the two polarizing plates may be the same. Accordingly, the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120 in the polarizing structures 1100 and 1200 can pass through the film and / or the adhesive layer of the first polarizing plate 110 itself and the film and the second polarizing plate 120 itself. And / or various combinations of adhesive layers are completed. This can reduce the cost required for joining and increase the stability of the joining without increasing the overall thickness after joining.
請參照第13圖,其繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構1300的示意圖。本實施例之偏光結構1300具有類似第10圖的偏光結構1000的特徵,此外,偏光結構1300的保護膜113與123之間可形成第一凹部R1,第一接合件140設置於第一凹部R1內,以貼合從第一凹部R1露出的偏光膜111與121,其形成方式可參考上述實施方式,於此不再贅述。類似地,亦可由第一偏光板之保護膜延伸至第二偏光板之保護膜上或由第二偏光板之保護膜延伸至第一偏光板之保護膜上,且第一凹部形成在第一偏光板和第二偏光板之離型膜之間,其形成方式可參考上述實施方式,於此不再贅述。Please refer to FIG. 13, which illustrates a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 1300 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The polarizing structure 1300 of this embodiment has similar features to the polarizing structure 1000 of FIG. 10. In addition, a first recess R1 may be formed between the protective films 113 and 123 of the polarizing structure 1300, and the first bonding member 140 is disposed on the first recess R1. Here, the polarizing films 111 and 121 exposed from the first concave portion R1 are bonded to each other. For the method of forming the polarizing films 111 and 121, refer to the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again. Similarly, the protective film of the first polarizing plate may be extended to the protective film of the second polarizing plate or the protective film of the second polarizing plate may be extended to the protective film of the first polarizing plate, and the first concave portion is formed in the first For the formation method between the polarizing plate and the release film of the second polarizing plate, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
請參照第14圖,其繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構1400的示意圖。偏光結構1400包括第一偏光板110、第二偏光板120、第一黏接層1111及1211以及第二黏接層1131及1231。Please refer to FIG. 14, which illustrates a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 1400 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The polarizing structure 1400 includes a first polarizing plate 110, a second polarizing plate 120, first adhesive layers 1111 and 1211, and second adhesive layers 1131 and 1231.
本實施例之偏光結構1400的第二偏光板120的保護膜123和第二黏接層1231延伸至與第一偏光板110的保護膜113上並具有一個重疊區域,並透過第二黏接層1231於重疊區域接合保護膜113。在本實施例中,由於保護膜123與偏光膜121分開時,第二黏接層1231會黏貼於保護膜123上,因此保護膜123可透過此第二黏接層1231黏接於保護膜113上,而不須額外的接合件,以減少厚度。The protective film 123 and the second adhesive layer 1231 of the second polarizing plate 120 of the polarizing structure 1400 of this embodiment extend to the protective film 113 of the first polarizing plate 110 and have an overlapping area, and pass through the second adhesive layer. 1231 A protective film 113 is bonded to the overlapping region. In this embodiment, when the protective film 123 is separated from the polarizing film 121, the second adhesive layer 1231 is adhered to the protective film 123, so the protective film 123 can be adhered to the protective film 113 through the second adhesive layer 1231. Without additional joints to reduce thickness.
類似地,亦可由第一偏光板110的保護膜113和第二黏接層1131延伸至與第二偏光板120的保護膜123上並透過第二黏接層1131於接合保護膜123。Similarly, the protective film 113 and the second adhesive layer 1131 of the first polarizing plate 110 may extend to the protective film 123 of the second polarizing plate 120 and pass through the second adhesive layer 1131 to the bonding protective film 123.
請參照第15圖,其繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構1500的示意圖。偏光結構1500包括第一偏光板110、第二偏光板120、第一接合件140、第一黏接層1111及1211以及第二黏接層1131及1231。Please refer to FIG. 15, which illustrates a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 1500 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The polarizing structure 1500 includes a first polarizing plate 110, a second polarizing plate 120, a first bonding member 140, first adhesive layers 1111 and 1211, and second adhesive layers 1131 and 1231.
本實施例之偏光結構1500的第二偏光板120的離型膜122延伸至與第一偏光板110的離型膜112上並具有一個重疊區域,並透過第一接合件140於重疊區域接合離型膜112。在本實施例中,第一接合件140可為雙面膠,因此可接合離型膜112與122。在另一實施例中,亦可將第二偏光板120的離型膜122和第一黏接層1211延伸至與第一偏光板110的離型膜112上,而第一接合件140可為具有單面黏性之膠帶,其具有黏性之一面可與離型膜112黏合且不具黏性之另一面可與第一黏接層1211黏合。在另一實施例中,亦可由保護膜113與123之一者延伸至保護膜113與123之另一者上,且透過第一接合件140位於保護膜113與123之間的重疊區域以接合兩者。The release film 122 of the second polarizing plate 120 of the polarizing structure 1500 of this embodiment extends to the release film 112 of the first polarizing plate 110 and has an overlap region, and is bonded to the overlap region through the first bonding member 140. Type film 112. In this embodiment, the first bonding member 140 may be a double-sided tape, and therefore, the release films 112 and 122 may be bonded. In another embodiment, the release film 122 and the first adhesive layer 1211 of the second polarizing plate 120 may also be extended to the release film 112 of the first polarizing plate 110, and the first bonding member 140 may be A single-sided adhesive tape, one side of which is adhesive can be adhered to the release film 112 and the other side which is not adhesive can be adhered to the first adhesive layer 1211. In another embodiment, the protective films 113 and 123 may extend from one of the protective films 113 and 123 to the other of the protective films 113 and 123, and may be bonded through the overlapping area between the protective films 113 and 123 through the first bonding member 140. Both.
請參照第16圖,其繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構1600的示意圖。本實施例之偏光結構1600更包括第二接合件150,其中第二接合件150接合保護膜113的第四表面113u與保護膜123的第四表面123u,以更穩固地接合第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120。在本實施例中,第二接合件150例如是單面具有黏性的膠帶。Please refer to FIG. 16, which illustrates a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 1600 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The polarizing structure 1600 of this embodiment further includes a second bonding member 150, wherein the second bonding member 150 bonds the fourth surface 113u of the protective film 113 and the fourth surface 123u of the protective film 123 to more firmly bond the first polarizing plate 110. And the second polarizing plate 120. In this embodiment, the second bonding member 150 is, for example, an adhesive tape having adhesiveness on one side.
請參照第17圖,其繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構1700的示意圖。本實施例之偏光結構1700具有類似偏光結構1600的特徵,此外,偏光結構1700於相對具有延伸之離型膜之另一側,亦即,保護膜113、123側,具有第一凹部R1,且第二接合件150設置於第一凹部R1內並接合第一偏光板110和第二偏光板120。第一凹部R1的形成方式可參考上述實施例,於此不再贅述。Please refer to FIG. 17, which illustrates a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 1700 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The polarizing structure 1700 of this embodiment has characteristics similar to those of the polarizing structure 1600. In addition, the polarizing structure 1700 has a first concave portion R1 on the other side opposite to the extended release film, that is, the protective films 113 and 123 sides, The second bonding member 150 is disposed in the first concave portion R1 and joins the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120. For the manner of forming the first concave portion R1, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在另一實施例中,亦可由保護膜113與123之一者延伸至保護膜113與123之另一者上,且透過第一接合件140位於保護膜113與123之間的重疊區域用以接合兩者。而第一凹部R1可形成於離型膜112、122側,並透過第二接合件150設於第一凹部R1黏合偏光膜111和121之露出的第一表面。In another embodiment, one of the protective films 113 and 123 can be extended to the other of the protective films 113 and 123, and the overlapping region between the protective films 113 and 123 is used to pass through the first bonding member 140 to Join both. The first concave portion R1 may be formed on the release films 112 and 122, and disposed on the exposed first surfaces of the first concave portions R1 and the polarizing films 111 and 121 through the second bonding member 150.
請參照第18圖,其繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構1800的示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 18, which illustrates a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 1800 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
本實施例之偏光結構1800具有類似偏光結構1500的特徵,此外,偏光結構1800於相對具有延伸之離型膜之另一側,亦即,保護膜113、123側,第一偏光板110和第二偏光板120之一者的保護膜延伸至第一偏光板110和第二偏光板120之另一者的偏光膜之第二表面上。其具體內容可參考上述實施方式,於此不再贅述。在另一實施例中,偏光結構1800還可包括另一接合件(未繪於圖示),用以黏合保護膜113和123以接合第一偏光板110和第二偏光板120。在另一實施例中,亦可由保護膜113與123之一者形成類似偏光結構1800的離型膜122的特徵,而第一接合件140位於保護膜113與123之間,且透過離型膜112和122其中一者延伸至另一者之光學膜的表面上。The polarizing structure 1800 of this embodiment has characteristics similar to those of the polarizing structure 1500. In addition, the polarizing structure 1800 is on the opposite side of the release film with extension, that is, the protective films 113 and 123 sides, the first polarizing plate 110 and the first polarizing plate The protective film of one of the two polarizing plates 120 extends to the second surface of the polarizing film of the other of the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120. For specific content, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again. In another embodiment, the polarizing structure 1800 may further include another bonding member (not shown) for bonding the protective films 113 and 123 to bond the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120. In another embodiment, one of the protective films 113 and 123 may form a release film 122 similar to the polarizing structure 1800, and the first bonding member 140 is located between the protective films 113 and 123 and transmits through the release film. One of 112 and 122 extends onto the surface of the optical film of the other.
請參照第19圖,其繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構1900的示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 19, which illustrates a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure 1900 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
本實施例之偏光結構1900具有類似偏光結構1500的特徵,此外,偏光結構1900的保護膜123從偏光膜121延伸至保護膜113的第四表面113u上方並與保護膜113具有一個重疊區域,並透過第二黏接層1231黏合於保護膜113的第四表面113u,以接合第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120。由於保護膜123與偏光膜121分開時,第二黏接層1231會黏貼於保護膜123上,因此保護膜123可透過此第二黏接層1231黏接於保護膜113上,而不須額外的接合件,以減少厚度。本實施例中,保護膜和離型膜延伸之方向為相同。在另一實施例中,保護膜和離型膜延伸之方向可為相反,本發明並不以此為限。The polarizing structure 1900 of this embodiment has similar characteristics to the polarizing structure 1500. In addition, the protective film 123 of the polarizing structure 1900 extends from the polarizing film 121 to the fourth surface 113u of the protective film 113 and has an overlapping area with the protective film 113. The second adhesive layer 1231 is adhered to the fourth surface 113 u of the protective film 113 to bond the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120. Since the protective film 123 is separated from the polarizing film 121, the second adhesive layer 1231 is adhered to the protective film 123, so the protective film 123 can be adhered to the protective film 113 through the second adhesive layer 1231 without additional Joints to reduce thickness. In this embodiment, the protective film and the release film extend in the same direction. In another embodiment, the extending direction of the protective film and the release film may be opposite, and the invention is not limited thereto.
在另一實施例中,保護膜113與123之間可透過另一接合件(圖未繪示)彼此結合,其中所述接合件例如是雙面膠。In another embodiment, the protective films 113 and 123 may be bonded to each other through another bonding member (not shown), wherein the bonding member is, for example, a double-sided tape.
綜上,本發明實施例的偏光結構係以接合件(例如:具單面黏性之膠帶或雙面膠帶)黏接二偏光板。在一實施例中,本發明前述實施例的二偏光板之間可形成有間隔,間隔內可不填入任何實體材料,然亦可填入填充部。二偏光膜之間的間隔可視接合件的黏性及/或偏光板與接合件之間的接合面積而定。在另一實施例中,二偏光板的二離型膜或/及二保護膜可共同形成凹部,使二偏光膜從凹部露出,接合件可設置於凹部內,以接合露出之二偏光膜。在另一實施例中,接合件可整個位於凹部內,如此不會增加偏光結構的總厚度;或者,接合件也可部分位於凹部內,而另一部分突出於凹部。在另一實施例中,二偏光板之一者的離型膜及/或保護膜可延伸至與二偏光板之另一者的偏光膜上,並透過延伸之偏光板本身之膜材及/或黏著層黏合於該另一者的偏光膜。在另一實施例中,二偏光板之一者的離型膜及/或保護膜可延伸至與二偏光板之另一者的離型膜及/或保護膜上並具有重疊區域,並透過接合件黏合於兩離型膜及/或兩保護膜。In summary, the polarizing structure according to the embodiment of the present invention uses two bonding members (such as a single-sided adhesive tape or a double-sided adhesive tape) to bond the two polarizing plates. In one embodiment, a gap may be formed between the two polarizing plates of the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, and no solid material may be filled in the gap, but it may also be filled in the filling portion. The interval between the two polarizing films may depend on the adhesiveness of the bonding member and / or the bonding area between the polarizing plate and the bonding member. In another embodiment, the two release films or / and the two protective films of the two polarizing plates may form a concave portion together, so that the second polarizing film is exposed from the concave portion, and a bonding member may be disposed in the concave portion to join the exposed two polarizing films. In another embodiment, the engaging member may be entirely located in the concave portion, so that the total thickness of the polarizing structure is not increased; or the engaging member may be partially located in the concave portion, and another portion may protrude from the concave portion. In another embodiment, the release film and / or the protective film of one of the two polarizing plates may be extended to the polarizing film of the other of the two polarizing plates and pass through the film material of the extended polarizing plate itself and / Or the adhesive layer is adhered to the other polarizing film. In another embodiment, the release film and / or the protective film of one of the two polarizing plates may extend to the release film and / or the protective film of the other of the two polarizing plates and have an overlapping area, and transmit through The bonding member is adhered to the two release films and / or the two protective films.
綜上所述,雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾。因此,本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.
100、200、300、400、500、600、700、800、900、1000、1100、1200、1300、1400、1500、1600、1700、1800、1900‧‧‧偏光結構100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1100, 1200, 1300, 1400, 1500, 1600, 1700, 1800, 1900‧‧‧polarized structure
110‧‧‧第一偏光板110‧‧‧first polarizer
111、121‧‧‧偏光膜111, 121‧‧‧ polarizing film
1111、1211‧‧‧第一黏接層1111, 1211‧‧‧ first adhesive layer
111s、121s‧‧‧第三側面111s, 121s ‧‧‧ Third side
111b、121b‧‧‧第一表面111b, 121b‧‧‧First surface
111u、121u‧‧‧第二表面111u, 121u‧‧‧Second surface
112、122‧‧‧離型膜112, 122‧‧‧ release film
112b、122b‧‧‧第三表面112b, 122b‧‧‧ Third surface
112s、122s‧‧‧第一側面112s, 122s‧‧‧First side
113、123‧‧‧保護膜113, 123‧‧‧ protective film
1131、1231‧‧‧第二黏接層1131, 1231‧‧‧Second adhesive layer
113s、123s‧‧‧第二側面113s, 123s‧‧‧ Second side
113u、123u‧‧‧第四表面113u, 123u‧‧‧ Fourth surface
120‧‧‧第二偏光板120‧‧‧Second polarizing plate
130‧‧‧填充部130‧‧‧ Filling Department
130u‧‧‧第一填充部表面130u‧‧‧ surface of the first filling part
130b‧‧‧第二填充部表面130b‧‧‧Second filling surface
140‧‧‧第一接合件140‧‧‧first joint
150‧‧‧第二接合件150‧‧‧Second joint
R1‧‧‧第一凹部R1‧‧‧first recess
R2‧‧‧第二凹部R2‧‧‧Second recess
S1‧‧‧間隔S1‧‧‧ interval
第1圖繪示依照本發明一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。 第2圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。 第3圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。 第4圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。 第5圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。 第6圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。 第7圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。 第8圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。 第9圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。 第10圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。 第11圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。 第12圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。 第13圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。 第14圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。 第15圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。 第16圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。 第17圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。 第18圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。 第19圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW106132555A TW201821836A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Polarizer structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW106132555A TW201821836A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Polarizer structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201821836A true TW201821836A (en) | 2018-06-16 |
Family
ID=63258261
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW106132555A TW201821836A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Polarizer structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TW201821836A (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-12-02 TW TW106132555A patent/TW201821836A/en unknown
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4759091B2 (en) | Optical display device manufacturing system and optical display device manufacturing method | |
KR101010462B1 (en) | Roll Raw Material and Roll Raw Material Manufacturing Method | |
TWI725209B (en) | Optical film group and manufacturing method thereof | |
JP6257824B2 (en) | Method for producing laminated optical film | |
CN101408639A (en) | Polarized light plate, liquid crystal display panel and apparatus as well as method for manufacturing polarized light plate | |
WO2017028423A1 (en) | Polaroid and touch display device having same | |
TWI611225B (en) | Polarizer structure | |
JP2001033623A (en) | Optical member | |
TWI666474B (en) | Method for producing a protection-film-attached optical film | |
WO2017146042A1 (en) | Manufacturing method for laminated optical film | |
WO2011099415A1 (en) | Liquid crystal display device and method for manufacturing same | |
TW201821836A (en) | Polarizer structure | |
TW201805701A (en) | Method for manufacturing optical display panels and system for manufacturing optical display panels | |
JP2018183940A (en) | Manufacturing method of single layer body or laminated body | |
KR20160000459A (en) | Method for manufacturing polarizing plate | |
TW201310114A (en) | Plate stacked structure and method for forming the same | |
TWI695780B (en) | Optical film structure and connecting method thereof | |
JP2019215470A (en) | Method for manufacturing liquid crystal film and method for manufacturing optical laminate | |
TWI706174B (en) | Polarizer structure and bonding method thereof | |
JP2019215472A (en) | Laminate with adhesion layer, laminate, liquid crystal layer laminate, method for manufacturing liquid crystal film, and method for manufacturing optical laminate | |
CN215813420U (en) | Novel polaroid | |
CN216848224U (en) | Polaroid and display device | |
JP4160418B2 (en) | Film delamination prevention method | |
JP2017151421A (en) | Method for manufacturing layered optical film | |
JP2002040259A (en) | Method for peeling optical member and peeling sheet used therefor |