TW201803656A - Edger control device - Google Patents

Edger control device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201803656A
TW201803656A TW105132734A TW105132734A TW201803656A TW 201803656 A TW201803656 A TW 201803656A TW 105132734 A TW105132734 A TW 105132734A TW 105132734 A TW105132734 A TW 105132734A TW 201803656 A TW201803656 A TW 201803656A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
trimming machine
tail
head
width
rolled material
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TW105132734A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI620603B (en
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関本真康
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東芝三菱電機產業系統股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B37/00Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
    • B21B37/16Control of thickness, width, diameter or other transverse dimensions
    • B21B37/22Lateral spread control; Width control, e.g. by edge rolling

Abstract

There is provided an edger control device capable of improving an accuracy of a width dimension of a product. The edger control device includes: an edger tip/tail end opening pattern corrector that calculates an inlet side width deviation based on a detected value of an actual sheet width of a material to be rolled collected by an inlet side width actual data collector, and calculates an edger tip/tail end opening pattern correction amount for an edger tip/tail end opening controller based on the inlet side width deviation; and an edger tip/tail end opening pattern correction compensator that calculates an edger tip/tail end opening pattern correction compensation term for the edger tip/tail end opening pattern corrector based on an edger tip/tail end opening pattern generated by an edger tip/tail end opening pattern generator, a detected value of an actual sheet width of the material to be rolled collected by an outlet side width actual data collector, and the inlet side width deviation calculated by the edger tip/tail end opening pattern corrector.

Description

修邊機的控制裝置 Control device of trimming machine

本發明係有關修邊機的控制裝置。 The invention relates to a control device of an edge trimming machine.

專利文獻1揭示一種修邊機的控制裝置。該控制裝置係對代表性的板寬預測模式賦予修正。結果,可提高製品的寬度方向之尺寸的精確度。 Patent Document 1 discloses a control device for an edge trimmer. This control device applies correction to the representative board width prediction mode. As a result, the accuracy of the width dimension of the product can be improved.

[先前專利文獻] [Previous Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本特開昭62-127111號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-127111

但是,在專利文獻1所記載的控制裝置中,對於板寬變動不同的被壓延材,亦設定有相同的板寬預測模式。因此,會造成製品之寬度尺寸不均等。 However, in the control device described in Patent Document 1, the same plate width prediction mode is also set for the rolled material having different plate width variations. Therefore, it will cause uneven width of products.

本發明係為了解決上述課題而研創者。本發明的目的係在提供一種可提高製品的寬度尺寸的精確度之修邊機的控制裝置。 The present invention was developed to solve the above-mentioned problems. The object of the present invention is to provide a control device for a trimming machine which can improve the accuracy of the width dimension of the product.

本發明之修邊機的控制裝置具備:道次程 序表(pass schedule)決定器,係根據壓延前的被壓延材之板厚與板寬以及壓延後的被壓延材之目標板寬來決定修邊機的輥之間隙;修邊機頭尾端開度(opening)模式產生器,係根據來自前述道次程序表決定器的資訊而以使被壓延材的頭尾端之非穩態部與目標板寬一致之方式來產生修邊機頭尾端開度模式;修邊機頭尾端開度控制器,係根據藉由前述道次程序表決定器所決定之前述修邊機的輥之間隙、及藉由前述修邊機頭尾端開度模式產生器所產生之修邊機頭尾端開度模式來控制前述修邊機之輥的開度;入口側寬度實測資料收集器,係收集前述修邊機的入口側之被壓延材的實測板寬之檢測值;出口側寬度實測資料收集器,係收集前述修邊機的出口側之被壓延材的實測板寬之檢測值;修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器,係根據藉由前述入口側寬度實測資料收集器所收集的被壓延材之實測板寬的檢測值來算出入口側寬度偏差,且根據該入口側寬度偏差來算出針對前述修邊機頭尾端開度控制器之修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正量;以及修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正器,係根據藉由前述修邊機頭尾端開度模式產生器所產生的修邊機頭尾端開度模式、藉由前述出口側寬度實測資料收集器所收集之被壓延材的實測板寬之檢測值、以及藉由前述修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器所算出的入口側寬度偏差來算出針對前述修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器之修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正項。 The control device of the trimming machine of the present invention has: The pass schedule determiner determines the roller gap of the trimming machine according to the thickness and width of the rolled material before rolling and the target width of the rolled material after rolling; The opening pattern generator generates the trimming machine head and tail in such a way that the unsteady part of the head and tail ends of the rolled material coincides with the target plate width according to the information from the decision of the aforementioned pass program table End opening mode; the head and tail opening control of the trimming machine is based on the gap between the rollers of the trimming machine determined by the pass schedule determiner, and the end opening of the trimming machine The opening mode of the head and tail of the trimming machine generated by the degree pattern generator controls the opening of the roller of the aforementioned trimming machine; the measured data collector of the entrance side width collects the rolled material on the entrance side of the aforementioned trimming machine The measured value of the measured board width; the measured data collector of the width of the outlet side is the collected measured value of the measured board width of the rolled material on the outlet side of the aforementioned trimming machine; Collected by the aforementioned measured data collector on the entrance side width The measured value of the measured plate width of the rolled material is used to calculate the width deviation of the entrance side, and the correction of the opening mode of the trimming head and tail end of the aforementioned trimming head and tail end opening controller is calculated according to the entrance side width deviation Amount; and the trimming machine head and tail opening degree pattern correction corrector, based on the trimming machine head and tail opening degree pattern generator generated by the trimming machine head and tail opening degree pattern generator, through the exit side The measured value of the measured plate width of the rolled material collected by the width measurement data collector, and the entrance side width deviation calculated by the aforementioned trimming machine head and tail opening pattern corrector to calculate The correction items of the opening mode of the trimming machine of the edge opening mode corrector.

依據本發明,修邊機頭尾端開度模式係根據修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正量進行補正。修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正量係根據修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正項進行補正。因此,可提高製品的寬度尺寸之精確度。 According to the present invention, the opening mode of the trimming machine head and tail is corrected according to the correction amount of the opening mode of the trimming machine head and tail. The correction amount of the opening mode of the trimming machine head and tail is based on the correction items of the opening mode of the trimming machine head and tail. Therefore, the accuracy of the width dimension of the product can be improved.

1‧‧‧修邊機 1‧‧‧ Trimming machine

1a‧‧‧輥 1a‧‧‧roll

1b‧‧‧油壓缸 1b‧‧‧Hydraulic cylinder

2‧‧‧水平滾軋機 2‧‧‧horizontal rolling machine

3‧‧‧入口側寬度計 3‧‧‧ Entry side width meter

4‧‧‧輥台速度檢測器 4‧‧‧Roller speed detector

5‧‧‧熱片檢測器 5‧‧‧Hot film detector

6‧‧‧旋轉速度檢測器 6‧‧‧rotation speed detector

7‧‧‧出口側寬度計 7‧‧‧Exit width meter

8‧‧‧追蹤裝置 8‧‧‧Tracking device

9‧‧‧控制裝置 9‧‧‧Control device

9a‧‧‧道次程序表決定器 9a‧‧‧pass schedule determiner

9b‧‧‧修邊機頭尾端開度模式產生器 9b‧‧‧Opening pattern generator

9c‧‧‧修邊機頭尾端開度控制器 9c‧‧‧Opening controller for trimming head

9d‧‧‧入口側寬度實測資料收集器 9d‧‧‧Inlet side width measured data collector

9e‧‧‧出口側寬度實測資料收集器 9e‧‧‧Exit side width measured data collector

9f‧‧‧修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器 9f‧‧‧Corrector for opening pattern of trimming head

9g‧‧‧修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正器 9g‧‧‧ trimming machine head and tail opening pattern correction corrector

10‧‧‧被壓延材 10‧‧‧ Rolled material

11a‧‧‧處理器 11a‧‧‧ processor

11b‧‧‧記憶體 11b‧‧‧Memory

12‧‧‧軟體 12‧‧‧Software

第1圖係適用本發明第1實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置之熱軋壓延線的粗壓延步驟之構成圖。 Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram of a rough rolling step of a hot-rolled rolling line to which the control device of the trimming machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention is applied.

第2圖係本發明第1實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置之修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器的方塊圖。 FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a trimmer head and tail opening degree pattern corrector for the trimming machine control device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖係本發明第1實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置的修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正器之方塊圖。 FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a correction corrector for a trimming machine head and tail opening degree pattern correction device of a trimming machine control device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖係表示本發明第1實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置所使用之被壓延材的實測板寬之圖。 Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the measured plate width of the rolled material used in the control device of the trimmer according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖係表示本發明第1實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置所使用之被壓延材的實測板寬之圖。 Fig. 5 is a diagram showing the measured plate width of the rolled material used in the control device of the trimming machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖係表示藉由本發明第1實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置所產生的修邊機頭尾端開度模式之圖。 Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the opening pattern of the head and tail of the trimming machine generated by the control device of the trimming machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖係用以說明本發明第1實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置之動作的概要之流程圖。 Fig. 7 is a flowchart for explaining the outline of the operation of the control device of the trimmer according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖係本發明第1實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置之硬體構成圖。 Fig. 8 is a hardware configuration diagram of a control device for a trimmer according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

第9圖係本發明第2實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置的修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器之方塊圖。 Fig. 9 is a block diagram of a trimmer head and tail opening degree pattern corrector for a trimming machine control device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

第10圖係表示本發明第2實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置所使用之被壓延材的實測板寬之圖。 Fig. 10 is a diagram showing the measured plate width of the rolled material used in the control device of the trimming machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

依照檢附圖式就用以實施本發明之形態加以說明。此外,各圖中,於相同或相當之部分標示相同的符號。適當地將該部分之重複說明予以簡化或省略。 The form for implementing the present invention will be described in accordance with the inspection drawings. In addition, in each figure, the same or corresponding parts are marked with the same symbols. The repetitive description of this part is simplified or omitted as appropriate.

第1實施形態 First embodiment

第1圖係適用本發明第1實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置之熱軋壓延線的粗壓步驟之構成圖。 Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram of a rough rolling step of a hot-rolled rolling line to which the control device of the trimming machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention is applied.

在第1圖中,熱軋壓延線的粗壓延步驟係設置在比未圖示之加熱爐更靠近下游側。熱軋壓延線之粗壓延步驟係設置在比未圖示之精壓延步驟更靠近上游側。 In Fig. 1, the rough rolling step of the hot rolling rolling line is provided on the downstream side of the heating furnace not shown. The rough rolling step of the hot-rolled rolling line is provided closer to the upstream side than the finishing rolling step (not shown).

至少一個修邊機1設置在熱軋壓延線之粗壓延步驟的上游側。修邊機1具備輥1a與油壓缸1b。至少一個水平滾軋機2係設置在比至少一個修邊機1更靠近下游側。 At least one trimming machine 1 is provided on the upstream side of the rough rolling step of the hot rolling rolling line. The edge trimmer 1 includes a roller 1a and a hydraulic cylinder 1b. At least one horizontal rolling machine 2 is arranged closer to the downstream side than at least one trimming machine 1.

入口側寬度計3係設置在比至少一個修邊機1更靠近上游側。輥台速度檢測器4設置在至少一個修邊機1與入口側寬度計3之間。熱片檢測器5設置在至少一個修邊機1與輥台速度檢測器4之間。旋轉速度檢測器6設置在至少一個水平滾軋機2。出口側寬度計7設置在比水平滾軋機2更靠近下游側。 The inlet-side width gauge 3 is arranged closer to the upstream side than the at least one trimmer 1. The roller table speed detector 4 is provided between at least one trimming machine 1 and the entrance-side width gauge 3. The hot sheet detector 5 is provided between at least one trimming machine 1 and the roller table speed detector 4. The rotation speed detector 6 is provided on at least one horizontal rolling machine 2. The outlet-side width gauge 7 is provided on the downstream side of the horizontal rolling mill 2.

追蹤裝置8的輸入部係連接在輥台速度檢 測器4的輸出部。追蹤裝置8的輸入部連接在旋轉速度檢測器6的輸出部。 The input part of the tracking device 8 is connected to the roller table speed detection The output section of the detector 4. The input unit of the tracking device 8 is connected to the output unit of the rotation speed detector 6.

控制裝置9係具備:道次(pass)程序表決定器9a、修邊機頭尾端開度模式產生器9b、修邊機頭尾端開度控制器9c、入口側寬度實測資料收集器9d、出口側寬度實測資料收集器9e、修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f、以及修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正器9g。 The control device 9 is equipped with a pass schedule determiner 9a, a trimmer head and tail opening pattern generator 9b, a trimmer head and tail opening controller 9c, and an entrance-side width measured data collector 9d 、 Measured data collector 9e for the width of the exit side, 9f for the trimming machine head and tail opening pattern correction mode, and 9g for the trimming machine head and tail opening mode correction model.

在第1次的正道次(pass)中,被壓延材10係從上游側被搬送到下游側。被壓延材10的上游側之端部係定義為頭端部。被壓延材10之下游側的端部係定義為尾端部。 In the first pass, the rolled material 10 is transferred from the upstream side to the downstream side. The end on the upstream side of the rolled material 10 is defined as the head end. The downstream end of the rolled material 10 is defined as the trailing end.

在至少一個修邊機1中,油壓缸1b受油壓控制時,輥1a係藉由朝被壓延材10的板寬方向開閉而以板寬方向方式壓延被壓延材10。至少一個水平滾軋機2係藉由朝被壓延材10的板厚方向開閉而以板厚方向方式壓延被壓延材10。 In at least one trimming machine 1, when the hydraulic cylinder 1 b is controlled by hydraulic pressure, the roller 1 a rolls the rolled material 10 in the plate width direction by opening and closing in the plate width direction of the rolled material 10. At least one horizontal rolling machine 2 rolls the rolled material 10 in the plate thickness direction by opening and closing in the plate thickness direction of the rolled material 10.

入口側寬度計3檢測被壓延材10的實測板寬。輥台速度檢測器4檢測未圖示之輥台的速度。熱片檢測器5檢測被壓延材10。旋轉速度檢測器6檢測至少一個水平滾軋機2的旋轉速度。出口側寬度計7檢測被壓延材10的實測板寬。 The entrance-side width meter 3 detects the actual plate width of the rolled material 10. The roller table speed detector 4 detects the speed of the roller table (not shown). The hot sheet detector 5 detects the rolled material 10. The rotation speed detector 6 detects the rotation speed of at least one horizontal rolling mill 2. The exit-side width meter 7 detects the measured plate width of the rolled material 10.

追蹤裝置8根據輥台速度檢測器4的檢測值與旋轉速度檢測器6的檢測值產生被壓延材10的搬送位置之追蹤資訊。 The tracking device 8 generates tracking information of the transport position of the rolled material 10 based on the detection value of the roller table speed detector 4 and the detection value of the rotation speed detector 6.

被壓延材10在熱軋壓延線上到達預先設定的位置時,道次程序表決定器9a從未圖示之高階計算機接收熱軋命令資訊。例如,道次程序表決定器9a接收鋼種的資訊。例如,道次程序表決定器9a接收壓延前的被壓延材10之尺寸的資訊。例如,道次程序表決定器9a接收壓延後的被壓延材10之目標尺寸的資訊。道次程序表決定器9a係以預先設定之尺寸的製品被製造之方式而決定輥1a的旋轉數與輥1a的開度。 When the rolled material 10 reaches a preset position on the hot-rolled rolling line, the pass schedule determiner 9a receives hot-rolled order information from a high-level computer not shown. For example, the pass schedule determiner 9a receives information on the steel grade. For example, the pass schedule determiner 9a receives information on the size of the material to be rolled 10 before rolling. For example, the pass schedule determiner 9a receives information on the target size of the rolled material 10 after being rolled. The pass schedule determiner 9a determines the number of rotations of the roller 1a and the opening degree of the roller 1a in such a manner that products of a predetermined size are manufactured.

例如,道次程序表決定器9a在輥1a的開度之決定係根據壓延前的被壓延材10之板厚與板寬、及壓延後之被壓延材10的目標板寬之資訊來決定各道次之輥1a的開度。此時,道次程序表決定器9a係決定針對預先設定的道次中之被壓延材10的穩態部的目標板寬之輥1a的開度。 For example, the determination of the opening degree of the roller 1a in the pass schedule determiner 9a is based on the information of the plate thickness and width of the rolled material 10 before rolling, and the target plate width of the rolled material 10 after rolling. The opening degree of the roller 1a in the next pass. At this time, the pass program table determiner 9a determines the opening degree of the roll 1a of the target plate width for the steady-state portion of the rolled material 10 in the preset pass.

修邊機頭尾端開度模式產生器9b係以使被壓延材10之頭尾端的非穩態部與目標板寬一致之方式來產生修邊機頭尾端開度模式。例如,修邊機頭尾端開度模式產生器9b係根據來自道次程序表決定器9a之鋼種、壓延前的被壓延材10之板厚與板寬、及寬度壓下量之資訊而從儲存複數個修邊機頭尾端開度模式之資訊的數值表索引特定的修邊機頭尾端開度模式。例如,修邊機頭尾端開度模式產生器9b根據預先設定之式產生特定的修邊機頭尾端開度模式。 The trimmer head and tail opening pattern generator 9b generates the trimmer head and tail opening pattern in such a manner that the unsteady portion of the head and tail of the rolled material 10 coincides with the target plate width. For example, the pattern generator 9b of the head and tail opening of the trimming machine is selected from the steel grade from the pass schedule determiner 9a, the plate thickness and plate width of the rolled material 10 before rolling, and the width reduction A numerical table storing information on the opening patterns of a plurality of trimming heads and tails index specific opening and tailing patterns of the trimming heads. For example, the trimming machine head and tail opening pattern generator 9b generates a specific trimming machine head and tail opening pattern according to a preset formula.

修邊機頭尾端開度控制器9c係根據藉由道 次程序表決定器9a所決定之輥1a的間隙、及藉由修邊機頭尾端開度模式產生器9b所產生的修邊機頭尾端開度模式來控制輥1a的開度。修邊機頭尾端開度控制器9c係以根據被壓延材10之搬送位置的追蹤資訊而在被壓延材10之適當的位置對油壓缸1b傳送信號,俾使由修邊機頭尾端開度模式所進行之修邊機1的開度變更。 The opening controller 9c of the head and tail of the trimming machine is based on The gap of the roller 1a determined by the subroutine determiner 9a and the opening pattern of the trimming machine head and tail opening pattern generated by the trimming machine head and tail opening pattern generator 9b control the opening degree of the roller 1a. The opening and closing controller 9c of the trimming machine head transmits signals to the hydraulic cylinder 1b at an appropriate position of the rolled material 10 according to the tracking information of the transport position of the rolled material 10, so that the trimming machine head and tail The opening of the trimming machine 1 is changed in the end opening mode.

入口側寬度實測資料收集器9d係收集入口側寬度計3的檢測值。 The entrance-side width measured data collector 9d collects the detection value of the entrance-side width meter 3.

出口側寬度實測資料收集器9e係收集出口側寬度計7的檢測值。 The measured data collector 9e on the exit side width collects the detection value of the exit side width meter 7.

修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f係根據藉由入口側寬度實測資料收集器9d所收集的檢測值來算出被壓延材10的入口側寬度偏差。修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f係根據該入口側寬度偏差來算出針對修邊機頭尾端開度控制器9c之修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正量。 The correction device 9f for the opening pattern of the trimming machine head and tail ends calculates the deviation of the width of the entrance side of the rolled material 10 based on the detection value collected by the actual side entrance data collector 9d. The trimming machine head and tail opening degree pattern corrector 9f calculates the correction amount of the trimming machine head and tail opening degree mode correction for the trimming machine head and tail opening degree controller 9c based on the entrance side width deviation.

修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正器9g係根據藉由修邊機頭尾端開度模式產生器9b所產生的修邊機頭尾端開度模式、藉由出口側寬度實測資料收集器9e所收集的檢測值、及藉由修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f所算出的入口側寬度偏差來算出針對修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f之修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正項。 The corrector 9g for the trimming head and tail opening pattern correction is based on the trimming head and tail opening pattern generator 9b generated by the trimming head and tail opening pattern generator 9b, and the measured data at the exit side is collected The detection value collected by the device 9e, and the trimming head for the trimming machine head and tail opening pattern correction device 9f is calculated by the deviation of the entrance side width calculated by the trimming machine head and tail opening mode correction device 9f Correct the correction items in the opening mode of the tail end.

以下,使用第2圖,說明修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f。 Hereinafter, using FIG. 2, 9f of the trimming machine head and tail opening degree pattern corrector will be described.

第2圖係本發明第1實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置之 修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器的方塊圖。 Figure 2 is the control device of the trimming machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention Block diagram of the trimmer head opening mode correction device.

修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f係根據藉由入口側寬度實測資料收集器9d所收集的檢測值來算出被壓延材10的長邊方向的中央部之入口側平均板寬Bave(mm)。具體而言,入口側平均板寬Bave(mm)係藉由以下的(1)式而算出。 The trimmer head and tail opening pattern corrector 9f calculates the entrance-side average plate width B ave of the center portion of the rolled material 10 in the longitudinal direction based on the detection value collected by the entrance-side width measurement data collector 9d (mm). Specifically, the average plate width B ave (mm) on the entrance side is calculated by the following formula (1).

Figure TW201803656AD00001
Figure TW201803656AD00001

(1)式中,Lhead係被壓延材10的長邊方向之頭端部的修邊機開度變更結束位置。Lhead的單位為(mm)。Ltail係被壓延材10的長邊方向之尾端部的修邊機開度變更開始位置。Ltail的單位為(mm)。B(x)為被壓延材10的長邊方向之入口側板寬。B(x)的單位為(mm)。x為距離被壓延材10之長邊方向的頭端部之距離。x的單位為(mm)。 In the formula (1), L head is the end position of the trimmer opening degree change of the head end portion of the rolled material 10 in the longitudinal direction. The unit of L head is (mm). L tail is the start position of the trimmer opening degree change of the trailing end portion of the rolled material 10 in the longitudinal direction. The unit of L tail is (mm). B (x) is the width of the entrance side plate in the longitudinal direction of the rolled material 10. The unit of B (x) is (mm). x is the distance from the head end of the rolled material 10 in the longitudinal direction. The unit of x is (mm).

修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f係算出經以任意的長度分割適用修邊機頭端開度變更之長邊方向頭端部之控制點Li上被壓延材10之長邊方向的頭端部之實測板寬BHi(mm)與入口側平均板寬Bave(mm)的入口側寬度偏差ΔωHi(mm)。具體而言,入口側寬度偏差ΔωHi(mm)係藉由以下的(2)式而算出。 Corrector 9f of the trimming machine head end opening pattern mode calculates the long side direction of the rolled material 10 on the control point L i of the long side direction of the long side direction where the trimming machine head end opening change is applied by dividing by an arbitrary length The deviation between the measured plate width B Hi (mm) at the head end and the entrance-side average plate width B ave (mm) is Δω Hi (mm). Specifically, the entrance-side width deviation Δω Hi (mm) is calculated by the following formula (2).

Δω Hi =B Hi -B ave (2) Δ ω Hi = B Hi - B ave (2)

修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f算出在以 任意的長度分割適用修邊機尾端開度變更之長邊方向尾端部之控制點Lj上被壓延材10之長邊方向的尾端部之實測板寬BTj(mm)與入口側平均板寬Bave(mm)之入口側寬度偏差ΔωTj(mm)。具體而言,入口側寬度偏差ΔωTj(mm)係藉由以下的(3)式而算出。但是,j為1到n。 The trimmer head and tail opening degree pattern corrector 9f calculates the lengthwise direction of the rolled material 10 at the control point L j at the tail end of the long side direction where the tail end opening change of the trimming machine is divided at an arbitrary length The deviation between the measured width of the tail end B Tj (mm) and the average width of the entrance side B ave (mm) is Δω Tj (mm). Specifically, the entrance-side width deviation Δω Tj (mm) is calculated by the following formula (3). However, j is 1 to n.

Δω Tj =B Tj -B ave (3) Δ ω Tj = B Tj - B ave (3)

修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f係根據實測板寬BHi(mm)、及修邊機頭端開度模式補正修正項ZωHi來算出控制點Li之修邊機頭端開度模式補正量ΔΩHi(mm)。具體而言,修邊機頭端開度模式補正量ΔΩHi(mm)係藉由以下的(4)式而算出。 The trimmer head and tail opening degree mode corrector 9f is based on the measured board width B Hi (mm) and the trimming head end opening degree mode correction correction item Z ωHi to calculate the trimming head end opening of the control point L i Degree mode correction amount ΔΩ Hi (mm). Specifically, the correction amount ΔΩ Hi (mm) of the trimming machine head end opening mode is calculated by the following formula (4).

ΔΩ Hi =Z ωHi (B Hi -B ave ) (4) ΔΩ Hi = Z ωHi ( B Hi - B ave ) (4)

修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f係根據實測板寬BTj(mm)、及修邊機尾端開度模式補正修正項ZωTj來算出控制點Lj之修邊機尾端開度模式補正量ΔΩTj(mm)。具體而言,修邊機尾端開度模式補正量ΔΩTj(mm)係藉由以下的(5)式而算出。 The trimmer head and tail opening degree mode corrector 9f calculates the control point L j based on the measured board width B Tj (mm) and the trimming machine tail end opening mode correction correction item Z ωTj Degree mode correction amount ΔΩ Tj (mm). Specifically, the correction amount ΔΩ Tj (mm) of the trailing edge opening mode of the trimmer is calculated by the following formula (5).

ΔΩ Tj =Z ωTj (B Tj -B ave ) (5) ΔΩ Tj = Z ωTj ( B Tj - B ave ) (5)

以下,使用第3圖,說明修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正器9g。 Hereinafter, using FIG. 3, the correction | amendment correction | amendment device 9g of the head and tail end opening pattern of a trimming machine is demonstrated.

第3圖係本發明第1實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置之 修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正器的方塊圖。 Figure 3 is the control device of the trimming machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Correction block diagram of the trimmer head and tail opening pattern correction.

修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正器9g係根據藉由出口側寬度實測資料收集器9e所收集之檢測值來算出水平壓延後之被壓延材10的長邊方向之中央部的平均板寬B'ave(mm)。具體而言,平均板寬B'ave(mm)係藉由以下的(6)式而算出。 The trimming machine head and tail opening pattern correction corrector 9g calculates the average plate in the center of the longitudinal direction of the rolled material 10 after horizontal rolling, based on the detection value collected by the actual width measurement data collector 9e Width B ' ave (mm). Specifically, the average board width B ' ave (mm) is calculated by the following formula (6).

Figure TW201803656AD00002
Figure TW201803656AD00002

(6)式中,L'head係水平壓延後的被壓延材10之長邊方向的頭端部之修邊機開度變更結束位置。L'head的單位為(mm)。L'tail係水平壓延後之被壓延材10的長邊方向之尾端部的修邊機開度變更開始位置。L'tail的單位為(mm)。B'(x)為被壓延材10之長邊方向的入口側板寬。B'(x)的單位為(mm)。x'為距離被壓延材10之長邊方向的頭端部之距離。x'的單位為(mm)。 In the formula (6), L ' head is the end position of the trimming machine opening degree change of the head end portion in the longitudinal direction of the rolled material 10 after horizontal rolling. The unit of L ' head is (mm). The L ' tail is the starting position of the trimmer opening of the tail end of the rolled material 10 in the longitudinal direction after horizontal rolling. The unit of L ' tail is (mm). B ' (x) is the width of the entrance side plate in the longitudinal direction of the rolled material 10. The unit of B ' (x) is (mm). x 'is the distance from the head end of the rolled material 10 in the longitudinal direction. The unit of x 'is (mm).

此時,水平壓延後之被壓延材10的長邊方向之頭端部的修邊機開度變更結束位置L'head係藉由以下的(7)式而算出。 At this time, the end position of the trimmer opening degree change end L ' head of the longitudinal end of the rolled material 10 after horizontal rolling is calculated by the following formula (7).

Figure TW201803656AD00003
Figure TW201803656AD00003

水平壓延後之被壓延材10的長邊方向之尾端部的修邊機1開度變更開始位置L'tail係藉由以下的(8) 式而算出。 The opening position change start position L ' tail of the trimming machine 1 at the trailing end of the long-side direction of the rolled material 10 after horizontal rolling is calculated by the following formula (8).

Figure TW201803656AD00004
Figure TW201803656AD00004

修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正器9g係算出在對應控制點Li之控制點L'i上水平壓延後之被壓延材10的長邊方向之頭端部的實測板寬B'Hi(mm)與中央部的出口側平均板寬B'ave(mm)之出口側板寬偏差Δω'Hi(mm)。具體而言,出口側板寬偏差Δω'Hi(mm)係藉由以下的(9)式而算出。 The correction mode corrector 9g for the opening mode of the trimming machine head and tail ends calculates the measured plate width B 'at the head end in the longitudinal direction of the rolled material 10 after horizontal rolling at the control point L' i corresponding to the control point L i The deviation of Hi (mm) from the average plate width B ' ave (mm) on the outlet side of the central part is Δω' Hi (mm). Specifically, the exit side plate width deviation Δω ' Hi (mm) is calculated by the following formula (9).

Figure TW201803656AD00005
Figure TW201803656AD00005

此時,對應控制點Li之控制點L'i係藉由以下的(10)式而算出。 At this time, the control point L ′ i corresponding to the control point L i is calculated by the following formula (10).

Figure TW201803656AD00006
Figure TW201803656AD00006

修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正器9g係算出在對應控制點Lj之控制點L'j上水平壓延後之被壓延材10的長邊方向之尾端部的實測板寬B'Tj(mm)與中央部的出口側平均板寬B'ave(mm)之出口側板寬偏差Δω'Tj(mm)。具體而言,出口側板寬偏差Δω'Tj(mm)係藉由以下的(11)式而算出。 Correction corrector 9g of the trimming machine head and tail end opening pattern mode calculates the measured plate width B 'at the tail end of the rolled material 10 in the longitudinal direction of the rolled material 10 after horizontal rolling at the control point L' j corresponding to the control point L j The deviation of Tj (mm) from the outlet-side average plate width B ' ave (mm) at the central part is Δω' Tj (mm). Specifically, the exit side plate width deviation Δω ' Tj (mm) is calculated by the following formula (11).

Figure TW201803656AD00007
Figure TW201803656AD00007

此時,對應控制點Lj之控制點L'j係藉由以下的(12)式而算出。 At this time, the control point L ′ j corresponding to the control point L j is calculated by the following formula (12).

Figure TW201803656AD00008
Figure TW201803656AD00008

此外,在因熱軋壓延線之粗壓延步驟的設備距離之關係而未檢測被壓延材10的尾端部之實測板寬的道次中,不算出出口側板寬偏差。並且,亦不算出有關以下的被壓延材10之尾端部的值。 In addition, in the pass where the measured plate width of the trailing end portion of the material to be rolled 10 was not detected due to the equipment distance of the rough rolling step of the hot-rolled rolling line, the exit-side plate width deviation was not calculated. Moreover, the value regarding the trailing end of the rolled material 10 below is also not calculated.

修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正器9g係算出作用於出口側板寬偏差Δω'Hi(mm)之前一次的入口側寬度偏差ΔωHi(mm)之量作為修邊機頭端開度模式補正比例量。例如,修邊機頭端開度模式補正比例ΔΓHi(mm)係設為前一次的修邊機頭端開度模式之對修邊機頭端開度變更量之前一次的側寬度偏差ΔωHi(mm)之單純的比。具體而言,修邊機頭端開度模式補正比例ΔΓHi(mm)係藉由以下的(13)式而算出。 Correction corrector 9g of the trimming machine head and tail opening degree mode calculates the amount of the entrance side width deviation Δω Hi (mm) before acting on the exit side plate width deviation Δω ' Hi (mm) as the trimming machine head end opening mode Correct the proportional amount. For example, the correction ratio ΔΓ Hi (mm) of the trimming head end opening mode is set to the side width deviation Δω Hi before the change of the trimming head end opening mode in the previous trimming head end opening mode. (mm) simple ratio. Specifically, the correction ratio ΔΓ Hi (mm) of the trimming machine head end opening pattern is calculated by the following formula (13).

Figure TW201803656AD00009
Figure TW201803656AD00009

(13)式中,ΔSHi係前一次的修邊機頭端開度模式之修邊機頭端開度變更量。修邊機頭端開度變更量ΔSHi的單位為(mm)。 (13) In the formula, ΔS Hi is the change amount of the trimming head end opening mode of the previous trimming head end opening mode. The unit of the change amount ΔS Hi of the trimming head end opening is (mm).

修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正器9g係算出作用於出口側板寬偏差Δω'Tj(mm)之前一次的入口側寬度偏差ΔωTj(mm)的量作為修邊機尾端開度模式補正比例量。例如,修邊機尾端開度模式補正比例ΔΓTj(mm)係設為前一次的修邊機尾端開度模式之對修邊機頭端開度變更量之前一次的入口側寬度偏差的單純的比。具體而言,修邊機尾端開度模式補正比例ΔΓTj係藉由以下的(14)式而算出。 The trimming machine head and tail opening degree mode correction corrector 9g calculates the amount of the inlet side width deviation Δω Tj (mm) before acting on the exit side plate width deviation Δω ' Tj (mm) as the trimming machine tail end opening mode Correct the proportional amount. For example, the correction ratio ΔΓ Tj (mm) of the trailing edge opening mode of the trimming machine is set to the previous deviation of the width of the entrance side before the change of the opening of the trimming machine head end. Simple ratio. Specifically, the correction ratio ΔΓ Tj of the trailing edge opening pattern of the trimmer is calculated by the following formula (14).

Figure TW201803656AD00010
Figure TW201803656AD00010

(14)式中,ΔSTj係前一次的修邊機尾端開度模式的修邊機尾端開度變更量。修邊機尾端開度變更量ΔSTj的單位為(mm)。 In the formula (14), ΔS Tj is the amount of change in the trimming machine tail end opening degree of the previous trimming machine tail end opening degree mode. The unit of the amount of change ΔS Tj in the opening of the trimming machine is (mm).

修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正器9g係算出以修邊機頭端開度模式補正量作為最適量之修邊機頭端開度模式補正修正項ZωHi。具體而言,修邊機頭端開度模式補正修正項ZωHi係藉由以下的(15)式而算出。 The correction mode corrector 9g of the trimming head and tail opening degree mode correction unit calculates the correction correction term Z ωHi of the trimming head end opening degree mode correction amount as the optimum amount. Specifically, the correction term Z ωHi of the trimming machine head end opening degree mode is calculated by the following formula (15).

Figure TW201803656AD00011
Figure TW201803656AD00011

修邊機頭端開度模式補正量修正項ZωHi乘以下一個被壓延材10的修邊機頭端開度模式補正量ΔΩHi。結果,下一個被壓延材10之修邊機頭端開度模式補正 量ΔΩHi係藉由以下的(16)式而算出。 The correction term Z ωHi of the trimming head end opening mode correction amount is multiplied by the next trimming head end opening mode correction amount ΔΩ Hi of the rolled material 10. As a result, the correction amount ΔΩ Hi of the trimming head end opening pattern of the next rolled material 10 is calculated by the following formula (16).

ΔΩ Hi =Z ωHi .(B nHi -B n ave ) (16) ΔΩ Hi = Z ωHi . ( B nHi - B n ave ) (16)

(16)式中,BnHi為下一個被壓延材10的實測板寬。BnHi的單位為(mm)。Bn ave係以下一個被壓延材10之長邊方向的中央部之入口側平均板寬。Bn ave的單位為(mm)。 In the formula (16), B nHi is the measured plate width of the next rolled material 10. The unit of B nHi is (mm). B n ave is the average plate width at the entrance side of the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the next rolled material 10. The unit of B n ave is (mm).

修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正器9g係算出以修邊機尾端開度模式補正量作為最適量之修邊機尾端開度模式補正修正項ZωTj。具體而言,修邊機尾端開度模式補正修正項ZωTj係藉由以下的(17)式而算出。 The trimming machine head and tail opening degree mode correction corrector 9g calculates the trimming machine tail end opening mode correction correction term Z ωTj with the trimming machine tail end opening mode correction amount as the most appropriate amount. Specifically, the correction term Z ωTj of the trimming machine tail end opening pattern correction is calculated by the following equation (17).

Figure TW201803656AD00012
Figure TW201803656AD00012

修邊機尾端開度模式補正量修正項ZωTj乘以下一個被壓延材10之修邊機尾端開度模式補正量ΔΩTj。結果,下一個被壓延材10的修邊機尾端開度模式補正量ΔΩTj係藉由以下的(18)式而算出。 The correction term Z ωTj of the trimming machine tail opening mode correction amount is multiplied by the next trimming machine tail opening mode correction amount ΔΩ Tj of the rolled material 10. As a result, the correction amount ΔΩ Tj of the trimming machine tail end opening pattern of the next rolled material 10 is calculated by the following formula (18).

ΔΩ Tj =Z ωTj (B nTj -B n ave ) (18) ΔΩ Tj = Z ωTj ( B nTj - B n ave ) (18)

(18)式中,BnTj係下一個被壓延材10之實測板寬。BnTj的單位為(mm)。Bn ave係以下的被壓延材10之長邊方向的中央部之入口側平均板寬。Bn ave的單位為(mm)。 In the formula (18), B nTj is the measured plate width of the next rolled material 10. The unit of B nTj is (mm). B n ave is the average plate width at the entrance side of the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the rolled material 10 below. The unit of B n ave is (mm).

其次,使用第4圖,說明藉由入口側寬度計3所檢測之被壓延材10的實測板寬。 Next, the actual plate width of the rolled material 10 detected by the entrance-side width meter 3 will be described using FIG. 4.

第4圖係表示本發明第1實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置所使用之被壓延材的實測板寬之圖。第4圖的橫軸係距離被壓延材10的長邊方向之頭端之距離(mm)。第4圖的縱軸係被壓延材10的實測板寬(mm)。 Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the measured plate width of the rolled material used in the control device of the trimmer according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The horizontal axis in FIG. 4 is the distance (mm) from the head end of the rolled material 10 in the longitudinal direction. The vertical axis of FIG. 4 is the measured plate width (mm) of the rolled material 10.

如第4圖所示,適當地設定壓延前的被壓延材10之長邊方向的頭端部與中央部以及尾端部。入口側寬度計3檢測在控制點Li上壓延前之被壓延材10的長邊方向之頭端部的實測板寬(mm)。入口側寬度計3檢測在控制點Lj上壓延前之被壓延材10的長邊方向之尾端部的實測板寬(mm)。其中,i與j係1到n。例如,n係根據油壓缸1b的回應速度而設定。例如,n係根據種種控制器的性能而設定。 As shown in FIG. 4, the head end portion, the center portion, and the tail end portion in the longitudinal direction of the material to be rolled 10 before rolling are appropriately set. The entrance-side width meter 3 detects the measured plate width (mm) of the head end portion in the longitudinal direction of the rolled material 10 before rolling on the control point Li. The entrance-side width gauge 3 detects the measured plate width (mm) of the trailing end portion of the rolled material 10 in the longitudinal direction before rolling at the control point Lj. Among them, i and j are 1 to n. For example, n is set according to the response speed of the hydraulic cylinder 1b. For example, n is set according to the performance of various controllers.

接著,使用第5圖,說明藉由出口側寬度計7所檢測之被壓延材10的實測板寬。 Next, the actual plate width of the rolled material 10 detected by the exit-side width meter 7 will be described using FIG. 5.

第5圖係本發明第1實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置所使用之被壓延材的實測板寬之圖。第5圖的橫軸係距離被壓延材10之長邊方向的頭端之距離(mm)。第5圖之縱軸係被壓延材10的實測板寬(mm)。 Fig. 5 is a diagram of the measured plate width of the rolled material used in the control device of the trimming machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The horizontal axis in FIG. 5 is the distance (mm) from the head end of the rolled material 10 in the longitudinal direction. The vertical axis of FIG. 5 is the measured plate width (mm) of the rolled material 10.

如第5圖所示,壓延後的被壓延材10之長邊方向的頭端部、中央部、以及尾端部係對應壓延前的被壓延材10之長邊方向的頭端部、中央部、以及尾端部而設定。出口側寬度計7檢測在控制點L'i上壓延後之被壓延材10的長邊方向之頭端部的實測板寬(mm)。出口側寬度計7係檢測在控制點L'j上壓延後之被壓延材10的長邊方 向之尾端部的實測板寬(mm)。 As shown in FIG. 5, the longitudinal end portion, central portion, and tail portion of the rolled material 10 after rolling correspond to the longitudinal end portion, central portion of the rolled material 10 before rolling. , And the end. The exit-side width gauge 7 detects the measured plate width (mm) of the head end portion in the longitudinal direction of the rolled material 10 after being rolled at the control point L'i. The exit-side width gauge 7 detects the long side of the rolled material 10 after being rolled at the control point L'j The measured board width (mm) at the end towards the end.

接著,使用第6圖,說明修邊機頭端開度與修邊機尾端開度。 Next, using Fig. 6, the opening end of the trimming machine head and the opening end of the trimming machine will be described.

第6圖係表示藉由本發明第1實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置所產生之修邊機頭尾端開度模式的圖。第6圖(a)的橫軸係距離被壓延材10的長邊方向之頭端的距離(mm)。第6圖(a)的縱軸係修邊機頭端開度模式(mm)或修邊機頭端開度模式補正量(mm)。第6圖(b)的橫軸係距離被壓延材10的長邊方向之尾端部的修邊機開度變更開始位置之距離(mm)。第6圖(a)之縱軸係修邊機尾端開度模式(mm)或修邊機尾端開度模式補正量(mm)。 Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the opening pattern of the head and tail of the trimming machine generated by the control device of the trimming machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The horizontal axis of Fig. 6 (a) is the distance (mm) from the head end of the rolled material 10 in the longitudinal direction. The vertical axis of Fig. 6 (a) is the correction amount (mm) of the trimming head end opening mode (mm) or the trimming head end opening mode. The horizontal axis of FIG. 6 (b) is the distance (mm) from the starting position of the trimmer opening change of the trailing end of the rolled material 10 in the longitudinal direction. The vertical axis of Fig. 6 (a) is the correction amount (mm) of the trimming machine tail opening mode (mm) or the trimming machine tail opening mode.

如第6圖(a)所示,修邊機頭端開度模式補正量(mm)被附加到藉由修邊機頭尾端開度模式產生器9b所產生的修邊機頭端開度模式(mm)。結果,重新設定被補正之修邊機頭端開度模式(mm)。 As shown in Fig. 6 (a), the correction amount (mm) of the trimming head end opening pattern is added to the trimming head end opening generated by the trimming head end opening pattern generator 9b Mode (mm). As a result, the corrected head opening mode (mm) of the trimming machine is reset.

如第6圖(b)所示,修邊機尾端開度模式補正量(mm)被附加到藉由修邊機頭尾端開度模式產生器9b所產生的修邊機尾端開度模式(mm)。結果,重新設定被補正之修邊機尾端開度模式(mm)。 As shown in Fig. 6 (b), the correction amount (mm) of the trimming machine's tail opening pattern is added to the trimming machine's tail opening pattern generated by the trimming machine head and tail opening pattern generator 9b Mode (mm). As a result, the rear end opening pattern (mm) of the trimming machine to be corrected is reset.

接著,使用第7圖,說明控制裝置9的動作之概要。 Next, the outline of the operation of the control device 9 will be described using FIG. 7.

第7圖係用以說明本發明第1實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置之動作的概要之流程圖。 Fig. 7 is a flowchart for explaining the outline of the operation of the control device of the trimmer according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

在步驟S1中,控制裝置9判定是否接收到 熱軋命令資訊與否。在步驟S1中控制裝置9未接收熱軋命令資訊時,控制裝置9重複步驟S1的動作。在步驟S1中控制裝置9接收到熱軋命令資訊時,控制裝置9進行步驟S2的動作。 In step S1, the control device 9 determines whether it has received Whether the hot rolling command information. When the control device 9 does not receive the hot rolling command information in step S1, the control device 9 repeats the operation of step S1. When the control device 9 receives the hot rolling command information in step S1, the control device 9 performs the operation of step S2.

在步驟S2中,控制裝置9決定預先設定的壓延之對被壓延材10非穩態部的目標板寬之輥1a的開度。之後,控制裝置9進行步驟S3的動作。在步驟S3中,控制裝置9係以使被壓延材10的頭尾端之非穩態部與目標板寬一致之方式來產生修邊機頭尾端開度模式。之後,控制裝置9進行步驟S4的動作。 In step S2, the control device 9 determines a predetermined opening degree of the roll 1a for the target plate width of the non-steady-state portion of the rolled material 10 to be rolled. After that, the control device 9 performs the operation of step S3. In step S3, the control device 9 generates the opening pattern of the trimming machine head and tail in such a manner that the unsteady portion of the head and tail of the rolled material 10 coincides with the target plate width. After that, the control device 9 performs the operation of step S4.

在步驟S4中,控制裝置9係根據被壓延材10之搬送位置的追蹤資訊而在被壓延材10之適當的位置對油壓缸1b傳送信號,俾使由修邊機頭尾端開度模式所進行之修邊機1的開度變更。之後,控制裝置9進行步驟S5之動作。 In step S4, the control device 9 transmits a signal to the hydraulic cylinder 1b at an appropriate position of the rolled material 10 according to the tracking information of the conveying position of the rolled material 10, so that the edge opening mode of the trimming head The opening of the trimming machine 1 is changed. After that, the control device 9 performs the operation of step S5.

在步驟S5中,控制裝置9算出修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正量。之後,控制裝置9進行步驟S6之動作。在步驟S6中,算出修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正項。之後,控制裝置9結束動作。 In step S5, the control device 9 calculates the correction amount of the opening pattern of the trimming machine head and tail. After that, the control device 9 performs the operation of step S6. In step S6, the correction correction term of the head and tail opening degree pattern of the trimming machine is calculated. After that, the control device 9 ends the operation.

依據以上所說明之第1實施形態,修邊機頭尾端開度模式係根據修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正量自動進行補正。修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正量係根據修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正項自動進行補正。因此,在下一個被壓延材10中,可提高製品之寬度尺寸的精確度。並且,若 壓延根數數量增加,可更適當地設定修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正項。 According to the first embodiment described above, the trimming machine head and tail opening degree mode is automatically corrected based on the correction amount of the trimming machine head and tail opening degree mode. The correction amount of the opening mode of the trimming machine head and tail is automatically corrected according to the correction items of the opening mode of the trimming machine head and tail. Therefore, in the next rolled material 10, the accuracy of the width dimension of the product can be improved. And, if The number of calendering roots increases, and the correction and correction items of the opening mode of the head and tail of the trimming machine can be set more appropriately.

依據第1實施形態,修邊機頭尾端開度模式係根據僅起因於被壓延材10的入口側寬度偏差之被壓延材10的出口側寬度偏差來進行修正。因此,可除去起因於被壓延材10的入口側寬度偏差之被壓延材10的寬度變動。例如,可將被壓延材10之頭尾端部的板寬不成為目標板寬的要因僅集中於修邊機頭尾端開度變更模式。 According to the first embodiment, the trimming machine head and tail opening degree pattern is corrected based on the width deviation of the outlet side of the rolled material 10 caused only by the width deviation of the entrance side of the rolled material 10. Therefore, the width variation of the rolled material 10 caused by the width deviation of the entrance side of the rolled material 10 can be eliminated. For example, the reason why the plate width of the head and tail ends of the rolled material 10 does not become the target plate width can be focused on the mode for changing the opening degree of the head and tail ends of the trimming machine.

接著,使用第8圖,說明控制裝置9之例。 Next, an example of the control device 9 will be described using Fig. 8.

第8圖係本發明第1實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置之硬體構成圖。 Fig. 8 is a hardware configuration diagram of a control device for a trimmer according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

控制裝置9之各功能係藉由處理電路而可達成。例如,處理電路具備至少1個處理器11a、及至少1個記憶體11b。例如,處理電路具備至少1個專用的硬體12。 Each function of the control device 9 can be achieved by a processing circuit. For example, the processing circuit includes at least one processor 11a and at least one memory 11b. For example, the processing circuit includes at least one dedicated hardware 12.

處理電路具備至少1個處理器11a、及至少1個記憶體11b時,控制裝置9的各功能係藉由軟體、韌體、或軟體與韌體之組合來達成。軟體及韌體之至少一方係以程式方式描述。軟體及韌體之至少一方被儲存在至少1個記憶體11b。至少1個處理器11a係藉由將被記憶在至少1個記憶體11b之程式予以讀出來執行,來實現控制裝置9的各功能。至少1個處理器11a亦簡稱CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央處理單元)、中央處理裝置、處理裝置、演算裝置、微處理器、微電腦、DSP(digital signal processor,數位訊號處理)。例如,至少1個記憶體11b為RAM(Random Access Memory,隨機存取記憶體)、ROM(Read-Only Memory,唯讀記憶體)、記憶體快閃記憶體,EPROM(Programmable Read Only Memory,可抹除可編程唯讀記憶體)、EEPROM(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory全稱電子抹除式可複寫唯讀記憶體)等之非揮發性記憶體或揮發性之半導體記憶體、磁碟、軟式磁碟機、光碟、迷你磁碟、DVD(Digital Versatile Disc數位多功能影音光碟)等。 When the processing circuit includes at least one processor 11a and at least one memory 11b, each function of the control device 9 is achieved by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware. At least one of the software and firmware is described programmatically. At least one of the software and the firmware is stored in at least one memory 11b. At least one processor 11a reads and executes a program stored in at least one memory 11b to realize the functions of the control device 9. At least one processor 11a is also referred to as CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit), central processing device, processing device, computing device, microprocessor, microcomputer, DSP (digital signal processor, digital signal processing). For example, at least one memory 11b is RAM (Random Access Memory), ROM (Read-Only Memory), memory flash memory, EPROM (Programmable Read Only Memory, Erasable programmable read-only memory), EEPROM (Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), non-volatile memory or volatile semiconductor memory, disk, Soft disk drive, CD-ROM, mini-disk, DVD (Digital Versatile Disc).

處理電路具備至少1個專用的硬體12時,處理電路例如係單一電路、複合電路、程式化處理器、平行程式化之處理器,ASIC(Application-specific integrated circuit,特殊應用積體電路)、FPGA(Field-programmable gate array,現場可程式化閘陣列)或藉由上述組合來達成。例如,控制裝置9之各功能係各別藉由處理電路來達成。例如,控制裝置9的各功能一併藉由處理電路來達成。 When the processing circuit includes at least one dedicated hardware 12, the processing circuit is, for example, a single circuit, a compound circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel programmed processor, an ASIC (Application-specific integrated circuit), FPGA (Field-programmable gate array) can be achieved by the above combination. For example, each function of the control device 9 is achieved by a processing circuit. For example, each function of the control device 9 is achieved by a processing circuit.

亦可就控制裝置9之各功能,亦可利用專用的硬體12實現一部分,而利用軟體或韌體實現其他部分。例如,關於道次程序表決定器9a之功能,係利用作為專用的硬體12之處理電路來達成,而關於道次程序表決定器9a以外之功能,亦可藉由使至少1個處理器11a讀出並執行被儲存在至少1個記憶體11b之程式來實現。 The functions of the control device 9 can also be realized by using the dedicated hardware 12 to realize part of it, and using software or firmware to realize other parts. For example, regarding the function of the pass schedule determiner 9a, it is achieved by using a processing circuit as a dedicated hardware 12, while regarding the functions other than the pass schedule determiner 9a, at least one processor 11a reads and executes the program stored in at least one memory 11b.

如此,處理電路係藉由硬體12、軟體、韌體或上述組合來達成控制裝置9之各功能。 In this way, the processing circuit achieves each function of the control device 9 by the hardware 12, software, firmware, or a combination thereof.

第2實施形態 Second embodiment

第9圖係本發明第2實施形態之修邊機1之控制裝置的修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器之方塊圖。另外,於與第1實施形態相同或相當的部分,標示相同符號。省略該部分的說明。 Fig. 9 is a block diagram of a trimmer head and tail opening pattern corrector for the control device of the trimmer 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In addition, the same symbols are assigned to the same or corresponding parts as in the first embodiment. The description of this part is omitted.

修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f係算出在長邊方向中央部之頭端部附近區間Lhm(mm)內被壓延材10之入口側平均板寬Bhead ave(mm)。具體而言,入口側平均板寬Bhead ave(mm)係藉由以下的(19)式而算出。 The trimmer head and tail opening pattern corrector 9f calculates the average plate width B head ave (mm) at the entrance side of the rolled material 10 in the section L hm (mm) near the head end in the center of the longitudinal direction. Specifically, the entrance-side average plate width B head ave (mm) is calculated by the following formula (19).

Figure TW201803656AD00013
Figure TW201803656AD00013

修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f係算出在長邊方向中央部之尾端部附近區間Ltm(mm)內被壓延材10之入口側平均板寬Btail ave(mm)。具體而言,入口側平均板寬Bhead ave(mm)係藉由以下的(20)式而算出。 The trimmer head and tail opening pattern corrector 9f calculates the average plate width B tail ave (mm) at the entrance side of the rolled material 10 in the interval L tm (mm) near the tail end in the center of the longitudinal direction. Specifically, the entrance-side average plate width B head ave (mm) is calculated by the following formula (20).

Figure TW201803656AD00014
Figure TW201803656AD00014

修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f係算出入口側平均板寬Bhead ave(mm)與入口側平均板寬Btail ave(mm)之偏差的絕對值作為頭尾端附近平均寬度偏差(mm)。具體而言,頭尾端附近平均寬度偏差(mm)係藉由以下的(21)式而 算出。 The correction device 9f for the opening mode of the head and tail of the trimming machine calculates the absolute value of the deviation between the average plate width B head ave (mm) on the entrance side and the average plate width B tail ave (mm) on the entrance side as the average width deviation near the head and tail (mm). Specifically, the average width deviation (mm) near the head and tail ends is calculated by the following formula (21).

|B head ave -B tail ave | (21) | B head ave - B tail ave | (21)

未達預先設定頭尾端附近平均寬度偏差(mm)之k時,修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f係判定被壓延材10的形狀不為漸縮狀。例如,修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f判定被壓延材10的形狀係具有某些程度的寬度偏差之矩形狀。此時,修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f係與第1實施形態相同地算出修邊機頭端開度模式補正量ΔΩHi與修邊機尾端開度模式補正量ΔΩTjWhen the average width deviation (mm) k near the head and tail ends is not set in advance, the trimmer head and tail end opening pattern corrector 9f determines that the shape of the rolled material 10 is not tapered. For example, the trimmer head and tail opening degree pattern corrector 9f determines that the shape of the material to be rolled 10 is a rectangular shape with a certain degree of width deviation. At this time, the trimming machine head and tail opening degree pattern corrector 9f calculates the trimming machine head end opening degree mode correction amount ΔΩ Hi and the trimming machine tail end opening degree mode correction amount ΔΩ Tj in the same manner as the first embodiment.

為預先設定頭尾端附近平均寬度偏差(mm)之k以上時,修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f係判定被壓延材10的形狀為漸縮狀。此時,修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f係算出在控制點Li上被壓延材10的長邊方向之頭端部的實測板寬BHi(mm)與被壓延材10之入口側平均板寬Bhead ave(mm)的入口側寬度偏差ΔωHi(mm)。具體而言,入口側寬度偏差ΔωHi(mm)係藉由以下的(22)式而算出。 When the average width deviation (mm) near the head and tail ends is preset to be k or more, the trimmer head and tail end opening pattern corrector 9f determines that the shape of the rolled material 10 is tapered. At this time, the trimming machine head and tail opening degree pattern corrector 9f calculates the measured plate width B Hi (mm) of the head end portion of the rolled material 10 in the longitudinal direction at the control point L i and the rolled material 10 Inlet-side width deviation Δω Hi (mm) of inlet-side average plate width B head ave (mm). Specifically, the entrance-side width deviation Δω Hi (mm) is calculated by the following formula (22).

Δω Hi =B Hi -B head ave (22) Δ ω Hi = B Hi - B head ave (22)

為預先設定頭尾端附近平均寬度偏差之k以上時,修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f係算出在控制點Lj上被壓延材10之長邊方向的尾端部之入側寬度實測值BTj(mm)與被壓延材10之入口側平均板寬Btail ave(mm)的入口側寬度偏差ΔωTj(mm)。具體而言,入口側寬度偏差Δω Tj(mm)係藉由以下的(23)式而算出。 If the average width deviation near the head and tail ends is preset to be more than k, the trimmer head and tail end opening pattern corrector 9f calculates the entry side of the tail end portion of the rolled material 10 in the longitudinal direction at the control point L j The measured deviation of the width B Tj (mm) from the entrance side average plate width B tail ave (mm) of the rolled material 10 is Δω Tj (mm). Specifically, the entrance-side width deviation Δω Tj (mm) is calculated by the following formula (23).

Δω Tj =B Tj -B tail ave (23) Δ ω Tj = B Tj - B tail ave (23)

為預先設定頭尾端附近平均寬度偏差之k以上時,修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f係使用式(22)的入口側寬度偏差ΔωHi(mm)來算出修邊機頭端開度模式補正量ΔΩHi。修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器9f係使用式(23)之入口側寬度偏差ΔωTj(mm)來算出修邊機尾端開度模式補正量ΔΩTjTo pre-set the average width deviation k near the head and tail ends, the trimming machine head and tail opening pattern corrector 9f uses the entrance side width deviation Δω Hi (mm) of formula (22) to calculate the trimming machine head end Opening mode correction amount ΔΩ Hi . The trimming machine head and tail opening degree mode corrector 9f uses the entrance side width deviation Δω Tj (mm) of equation (23) to calculate the trimming machine tail end opening mode correction amount ΔΩ Tj .

接著,使用第10圖,說明藉由入口側寬度計3所檢測之被壓延材10的實測板寬。 Next, the actual plate width of the rolled material 10 detected by the entrance-side width meter 3 will be described using FIG. 10.

第10圖係表示使用在本發明第2實施形態之修邊機的控制裝置之被壓延材的實測板寬之圖。第10圖的橫軸係距離被壓延材10的長邊方向之頭端的距離(mm)。第10圖之縱軸係被壓延材10之實測板寬(mm)。 Fig. 10 is a diagram showing the measured plate width of the rolled material used in the control device of the trimming machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The horizontal axis in FIG. 10 is the distance (mm) from the head end of the material to be rolled 10 in the longitudinal direction. The vertical axis of FIG. 10 is the measured plate width (mm) of the rolled material 10.

如第10圖所示,壓延前之被壓延材10之長邊方向的頭端部、中央部、以及尾端部係適當地設定。長邊方向中央部的頭端部附近區間Lhm(mm)、及長邊方向中央部之尾端部附近區間Ltm(mm)係適當地設定。 As shown in FIG. 10, the front end portion, the center portion, and the tail end portion of the rolled material 10 before rolling in the longitudinal direction are appropriately set. The section L hm (mm) in the vicinity of the head end in the center in the longitudinal direction and the section L tm (mm) in the vicinity of the tail end in the center in the longitudinal direction are appropriately set.

在第10圖中,被壓延材10的板寬係從頭端隨著朝向尾端而變寬。此時,若為預先設定式(21)的頭尾端附近平均寬度偏差(mm)之k以上,判定被壓延材10為漸縮狀。 In FIG. 10, the plate width of the material to be rolled 10 is widened from the head end toward the tail end. At this time, if the average width deviation (mm) in the vicinity of the head and tail ends of the equation (21) is preset to be k or more, it is determined that the rolled material 10 is tapered.

依據以上說明之第2實施形態,修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正量係以不同的方法來算出被壓延材10的 形狀不為漸縮狀之情況與被壓延材10的形狀為漸縮狀之情況。因此,被壓延材的形狀為漸縮狀時,僅抽出入口側寬度偏差即可消除該偏差。 According to the second embodiment described above, the correction amount of the opening pattern of the head and tail of the trimming machine is calculated by a different method by The case where the shape is not tapered and the shape of the material to be rolled 10 is tapered. Therefore, when the shape of the material to be rolled is tapered, the deviation can be eliminated only by extracting the width deviation at the entrance side.

[產業上之利用可能性] [Possibility of industrial use]

如以上,本發明之修邊機的控制裝置係可利用於提高製品的寬度尺寸之精確度的系統。 As described above, the control device of the trimming machine of the present invention can be used to improve the accuracy of the width dimension of products.

1‧‧‧修邊機 1‧‧‧ Trimming machine

1a‧‧‧輥 1a‧‧‧roll

1b‧‧‧油壓缸 1b‧‧‧Hydraulic cylinder

2‧‧‧水平滾軋機 2‧‧‧horizontal rolling machine

3‧‧‧入口側寬度計 3‧‧‧ Entry side width meter

4‧‧‧輥台速度檢測器 4‧‧‧Roller speed detector

5‧‧‧熱片檢測器 5‧‧‧Hot film detector

6‧‧‧旋轉速度檢測器 6‧‧‧rotation speed detector

7‧‧‧出口側寬度計 7‧‧‧Exit width meter

8‧‧‧追蹤裝置 8‧‧‧Tracking device

9‧‧‧控制裝置 9‧‧‧Control device

9a‧‧‧道次程序表決定器 9a‧‧‧pass schedule determiner

9b‧‧‧修邊機頭尾端開度模式產生器 9b‧‧‧Opening pattern generator

9c‧‧‧修邊機頭尾端開度控制器 9c‧‧‧Opening controller for trimming head

9d‧‧‧入口側寬度實測資料收集器 9d‧‧‧Inlet side width measured data collector

9e‧‧‧出口側寬度實測資料收集器 9e‧‧‧Exit side width measured data collector

9f‧‧‧修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器 9f‧‧‧Corrector for opening pattern of trimming head

9g‧‧‧修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正器 9g‧‧‧ trimming machine head and tail opening pattern correction corrector

10‧‧‧被壓延材 10‧‧‧ Rolled material

Claims (2)

一種修邊機的控制裝置,係具備:道次程序表決定器,係根據壓延前的被壓延材之板厚、板寬、以及壓延後的被壓延材之目標板寬來決定修邊機的輥之間隙;修邊機頭尾端開度模式產生器,係根據來自前述道次程序表決定器的資訊而以使被壓延材的頭尾端之非穩態部與目標板寬一致之方式來產生修邊機頭尾端開度模式;修邊機頭尾端開度控制器,係根據藉由前述道次程序表決定器所決定之前述修邊機的輥之間隙、及藉由前述修邊機頭尾端開度模式產生器所產生之修邊機頭尾端開度模式來控制前述修邊機之輥的開度;入口側寬度實測資料收集器,係收集前述修邊機的入口側之被壓延材的實測板寬之檢測值;出口側寬度實測資料收集器,係收集前述修邊機的出口側之被壓延材的實測板寬之檢測值;修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器,係根據藉由前述入口側寬度實測資料收集器所收集的被壓延材之實測板寬的檢測值來算出入口側寬度偏差,且根據該入口側寬度偏差來算出針對前述修邊機頭尾端開度控制器之修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正量;以及修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正器,係根據藉由前述修邊機頭尾端開度模式產生器所產生的修邊機頭尾 端開度模式、藉由前述出口側寬度實測資料收集器所收集之被壓延材的實測板寬之檢測值、以及藉由前述修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器所算出的入口側寬度偏差來算出針對前述修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器之修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正修正項。 A control device for a trimming machine is provided with: a pass schedule determiner, which determines the trimming machine according to the plate thickness and width of the rolled material before rolling and the target plate width of the rolled material after rolling The gap between the rollers; the opening pattern generator of the head and tail of the trimming machine is based on the information from the determinator of the aforementioned pass program table to make the unsteady part of the head and tail of the rolled material coincide with the target plate width To generate the trimming machine head and tail opening degree mode; the trimming machine head and tail opening degree controller is based on the roller gap of the trimming machine determined by the pass schedule determiner, and by the foregoing The trimming machine head and tail opening pattern generated by the trimming machine head and tail opening pattern generator controls the roller opening of the aforementioned trimming machine; the entrance side width measured data collector collects the aforementioned trimming machine ’s The measured value of the measured plate width of the rolled material on the entrance side; the measured data collector of the width of the exit side collects the detected value of the measured plate width of the rolled material on the exit side of the aforementioned trimming machine; Degree mode corrector is based on the entrance side The measured value of the measured plate width of the rolled material collected by the measured data collector is used to calculate the width deviation of the entrance side, and the edge trimming machine for the opening controller of the front end of the edge trimming machine is calculated according to the width deviation of the entrance side The correction amount of the head and tail opening pattern; and the trimmer head and tail opening pattern correction corrector are based on the trimming machine head and tail generated by the aforementioned trimming machine head and tail opening pattern generator End opening degree mode, the measured value of the measured plate width of the rolled material collected by the aforementioned exit side width measured data collector, and the entrance side width calculated by the aforementioned trimming machine head and end opening degree mode corrector The deviation is used to calculate the correction correction item for the trimming machine head and tail opening degree mode corrector for the trimming machine head and tail opening degree mode corrector. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之修邊機的控制裝置,其中,前述修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正器係根據藉由前述入口側寬度實測資料收集器所收集的被壓延材之實測板寬的檢測值所得之入口側寬度偏差來判定被壓延材的形狀是否為漸縮狀,在被壓延材的形狀不為漸縮狀之情況、及被壓延材的形狀為漸縮狀之情況下利用不同的方法來算出針對前述修邊機頭尾端開度控制器之修邊機頭尾端開度模式補正量。 The trimming machine control device as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the trimming machine head end opening pattern corrector is based on the calendered material collected by the inlet side width measured data collector The width deviation of the entrance side obtained from the measured value of the measured plate width determines whether the shape of the rolled material is tapered, when the shape of the rolled material is not tapered, and the shape of the rolled material is tapered In this case, different methods are used to calculate the correction amount of the trimming machine head and tail opening mode for the aforementioned trimming machine head and tail opening controller.
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