TW201731738A - Cap unit for a beverage container - Google Patents

Cap unit for a beverage container Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201731738A
TW201731738A TW106103984A TW106103984A TW201731738A TW 201731738 A TW201731738 A TW 201731738A TW 106103984 A TW106103984 A TW 106103984A TW 106103984 A TW106103984 A TW 106103984A TW 201731738 A TW201731738 A TW 201731738A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bearing portion
hinge
cap structure
disposed
hinge bearing
Prior art date
Application number
TW106103984A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI621570B (en
Inventor
丸山高広
松山真
Original Assignee
皇冠金屬工業股份有限公司
膳魔師股份有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 皇冠金屬工業股份有限公司, 膳魔師股份有限公司 filed Critical 皇冠金屬工業股份有限公司
Publication of TW201731738A publication Critical patent/TW201731738A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI621570B publication Critical patent/TWI621570B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0857Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures made separately from the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • B65D47/0861Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures made separately from the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/22Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
    • A47G19/2205Drinking glasses or vessels
    • A47G19/2266Means for facilitating drinking, e.g. for infants or invalids
    • A47G19/2272Means for facilitating drinking, e.g. for infants or invalids from drinking glasses or cups comprising lids or covers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/22Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
    • A47G19/2288Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service with means for keeping liquid cool or hot
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J41/00Thermally-insulated vessels, e.g. flasks, jugs, jars
    • A47J41/02Vacuum-jacket vessels, e.g. vacuum bottles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/14Non-removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/16Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
    • B65D43/163Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately
    • B65D43/164Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately and connected by interfitting hinge elements integrally with the container and the lid formed respectively
    • B65D43/165Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately and connected by interfitting hinge elements integrally with the container and the lid formed respectively these elements being assembled by a separate pin-like member

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Thermally Insulated Containers For Foods (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

An object of embodiments of the invention is to provide a cap unit having a compact hinge structure having efficient design properties by consolidating functions in a hinge portion, and the present invention provides a cap unit which is configured to be attached to a neck portion of a container main body. The cap unit may include a liquid flow spout provided in an upper portion, and a lid that opens and closes the liquid flow spout in a state of being attached to the cap main body in a freely rotating manner using a hinge portion, in which a first biasing member, which biases the lid toward a rotating direction, and a second biasing member, which biases the lid toward a rotating shaft direction, are provided in the hinge portion.

Description

飲料用容器及其瓶蓋結構 Beverage container and cap structure thereof

本發明係關於一種飲料用容器及其瓶蓋結構。 The present invention relates to a container for a beverage and a cap structure thereof.

按,習知的飲料用容器,多半係在容器本體上安裝一可拆卸之瓶蓋結構(或栓體),如日本特開2015-13673號公報(以下簡稱前案一)及日本特開2002-209764號公報(以下簡稱前案二)。該瓶蓋結構係包括一蓋體及一瓶蓋本體,其中該蓋體能透過一樞紐部,相對於該瓶蓋本體轉動,以控制飲用口或出水口之啟閉。又,蓋體尚具備蓋鎖固機構,該蓋鎖固機構能利用一彈壓構件,將蓋體固定在關閉飲用口或出水口的位置。 According to the conventional beverage container, a detachable bottle cap structure (or a plug body) is attached to the container body, such as Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2015-13673 (hereinafter referred to as the first case) and Japanese Special Open 2002. -209764 (hereinafter referred to as the previous case 2). The cap structure comprises a cover body and a cap body, wherein the cap body can pass through a hinge portion to rotate relative to the cap body to control opening and closing of the drinking port or the water outlet. Moreover, the cover body further has a cover locking mechanism, and the cover locking mechanism can fix the cover body at a position to close the drinking port or the water outlet by using a biasing member.

在具備此種瓶蓋結構之飲料用容器中,在該蓋鎖固機構解除該蓋體的固定後,該蓋體將能利用彈壓構件的彈壓力轉動,使飲用口或出水口呈開放的狀態。藉此,使用者即可飲用容體本體內的飲料。 In the beverage container having such a cap structure, after the lid locking mechanism releases the fixing of the lid body, the lid body can be rotated by the elastic pressure of the elastic member to open the drinking opening or the water outlet. . Thereby, the user can drink the beverage in the body of the body.

前案一所揭露之栓體樞紐構造,係在樞紐部的內側設置一滑動構件及一螺旋彈簧,該滑動構件係沿著該樞紐部之軸向滑動;該螺旋彈簧係將滑動構件朝軸向施力,利用螺旋彈簧的彈壓力,將滑動構件壓接於樞紐部的一側,藉此穩定蓋體的轉動動作。此外,在前案一中揭示之栓體樞紐構造,其係藉由設置於樞紐部一側之扣夾突起,與設置於另一側之扣夾承部之接合,使該蓋體被開啟時,能產生一扣夾手感,且維持蓋體之開 啟狀態。 The plug-in hub structure disclosed in the preceding paragraph is characterized in that a sliding member and a coil spring are disposed on the inner side of the hinge portion, and the sliding member is slid along the axial direction of the hinge portion; the coil spring is configured to face the sliding member in the axial direction Applying force, the sliding member is crimped to one side of the hinge portion by the elastic pressure of the coil spring, thereby stabilizing the rotating motion of the cover body. In addition, the plug hinge structure disclosed in the first case is engaged with the clip holder provided on the other side by the clip protrusion provided on one side of the hinge portion, so that the cover body is opened when the cover body is opened Can produce a clasp feel and maintain the opening of the cover Start state.

另一方面,前案二揭露一種飲料用容之栓體,係於樞紐部內側設置一彈簧,以將蓋體朝開啟方向推動,當蓋體轉動時,樞紐部上之突起部將能滑動接觸於蓋體或肩構件,藉此穩定蓋體的轉動動作。 On the other hand, the second case discloses a body for the beverage, which is provided with a spring on the inner side of the hinge portion to push the cover body in the opening direction. When the cover body rotates, the protrusion on the hinge portion can be in sliding contact. The cover or the shoulder member is thereby stabilized the rotation of the cover.

如上所述,前案一及前案二分別揭露了一種「維持蓋體之開啟狀態」及「將蓋體朝開啟方向推動」之構造,然而,兩者之構造並無法整合成一體,否則,飲料用容器之體積將會過大,因此,如何設計出一種應用於飲料用容器之瓶蓋結構,能將多種功能聚集於樞紐部上,以獲得輕巧且優異設計之樞紐構造,即成為本發明亟欲解決的重要課題。 As mentioned above, the former case 1 and the previous case 2 respectively disclose a structure of "maintaining the opening state of the cover body" and "promoting the cover body toward the opening direction", however, the structures of the two cannot be integrated into one body; otherwise, The volume of the beverage container will be too large. Therefore, how to design a bottle cap structure for a beverage container can gather various functions on the hinge portion to obtain a hub structure that is lightweight and excellent in design, that is, the present invention Important topic to be solved.

本發明係鑑於此種習知情事而研創的發明,其目的在於提供一種將多種功能聚集於樞紐部,而具有輕巧且優異設計的樞紐構造之瓶蓋結構、以及具備此種瓶蓋結構之飲料用容器。 The present invention has been made in view of such conventional circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a bottle cap structure having a pivotal structure in which a plurality of functions are gathered in a hinge portion, and which has a lightweight and excellent design, and a drink having the cap structure. Use a container.

本發明之一目的,係提供一種瓶蓋結構,該瓶蓋結構係活動地安裝於一飲料用容器之容器本體的上開口部,該瓶蓋結構包括一瓶蓋本體及一蓋體,該瓶蓋本體能封閉該容器本體之上開口部,且設有一液體流通孔;該蓋體係透過一樞紐部,活動地安裝於該瓶蓋本體上,當該蓋體處於開啟狀態時,能開啟該液體流通孔,反之,當該蓋體處於關閉狀態下,將能關閉該液體流通孔;該樞紐部上設有一第一彈壓構件及一第二彈壓構件,其中,該第一彈壓構件能使該蓋體朝開啟狀態之轉動方向施力,該第二彈壓構件則能沿著該樞紐部之軸向施力。 An object of the present invention is to provide a cap structure that is movably mounted to an upper opening of a container body of a beverage container, the cap structure comprising a cap body and a cap, the bottle The cover body can close the opening portion of the container body and is provided with a liquid circulation hole; the cover system is movably mounted on the bottle cover body through a hinge portion, and the liquid can be opened when the cover body is in an open state a flow hole, and conversely, when the cover body is in a closed state, the liquid circulation hole can be closed; the hinge portion is provided with a first elastic member and a second elastic member, wherein the first elastic member can enable the cover The body is biased in the direction of rotation of the open state, and the second biasing member is biased along the axial direction of the hinge portion.

本發明之另一目的,係該樞紐部尚包括一第一樞紐軸承部、 一第二樞紐軸承部、一第三樞紐軸承部及一樞紐軸,該第一樞紐軸承部係設置於該瓶蓋本體或該蓋體上;該第二樞紐軸承部及第三樞紐軸承部係設置於相對於該第一樞紐軸承部之該蓋體或該瓶蓋本體上,且該第一樞紐軸承部係位於該第二樞紐軸承部及該第三樞紐軸承部之間;該樞紐軸係能貫穿該第一樞紐軸承部、第二樞紐軸承部及第三樞紐軸承部;該第一彈壓構件係配置於該第一樞紐軸承部上相對於該第二樞紐軸承部之一側面;該第二彈壓構件則配置於該第一樞紐軸承部上相對於該第三樞紐軸承部之另一側面。據此,本發明可提供一種藉由功能聚集於樞紐部,而具有輕巧且優異設計的樞紐構造之瓶蓋結構。 Another object of the present invention is that the hinge portion further includes a first hinge bearing portion, a second hinge bearing portion, a third hinge bearing portion and a hinge shaft, the first hinge bearing portion is disposed on the cap body or the cover body; the second hinge bearing portion and the third hinge bearing portion are And disposed on the cover body or the cap body relative to the first hinge bearing portion, and the first hinge bearing portion is located between the second hinge bearing portion and the third hinge bearing portion; the hinge shaft system The first elastic bearing member, the second pivot bearing portion, and the third pivot bearing portion are disposed; the first elastic member is disposed on the first pivot bearing portion with respect to one side of the second hinge bearing portion; The second elastic member is disposed on the first hinge bearing portion opposite to the other side of the third hinge bearing portion. Accordingly, the present invention can provide a cap structure having a hub structure that is lightweight and excellent in design by functioning in a hinge.

本發明之又一目的,係提供一種飲料用容器,該飲料用容器具備前述之瓶蓋結構以及一容器本體,該容器本體係供安裝該瓶蓋結構。 Still another object of the present invention is to provide a container for a beverage comprising the above-described cap structure and a container body for mounting the cap structure.

為便 貴審查委員能對本發明之結構特徵、作動方式及其目的有更進一步地認識與理解,茲舉實施例配合圖式,詳細說明如下: For the sake of the review, the reviewer can further understand and understand the structural features, the action modes and the purpose of the present invention. The embodiments are described in conjunction with the drawings, which are described in detail as follows:

〔習知〕 [study]

no

〔本發明〕 〔this invention〕

1‧‧‧飲料用容器 1‧‧‧Beverage container

2‧‧‧容器本體 2‧‧‧ container body

2a‧‧‧底面部 2a‧‧‧ bottom part

2b‧‧‧本體部 2b‧‧‧ Body Department

2c‧‧‧頸部 2c‧‧‧ neck

2d‧‧‧上開口部 2d‧‧‧Upper opening

3‧‧‧瓶蓋結構 3‧‧‧Cap structure

4‧‧‧外容器 4‧‧‧ outer container

5‧‧‧內容器 5‧‧‧Contents

6‧‧‧真空隔熱層 6‧‧‧vacuum insulation

7、28c‧‧‧階差部 7, 28c‧‧ ‧ step department

8‧‧‧瓶蓋本體 8‧‧‧Cap body

8a、9a、13b‧‧‧周壁部 8a, 9a, 13b‧‧‧Walls

8b‧‧‧開口部 8b‧‧‧ openings

8c‧‧‧上壁部 8c‧‧‧Upper wall

9‧‧‧蓋體 9‧‧‧ cover

9b‧‧‧頂壁部 9b‧‧‧Top wall

9c‧‧‧內壁部 9c‧‧‧Inside wall

10、21、38‧‧‧樞紐部 10, 21, 38‧‧‧

11‧‧‧內螺紋部 11‧‧‧Threaded Department

12‧‧‧外螺紋部 12‧‧‧ External thread

13‧‧‧飲用口形成構件 13‧‧‧Drinking mouth forming member

13a‧‧‧底壁部 13a‧‧‧ bottom wall

13c‧‧‧下側凸緣部 13c‧‧‧Bottom flange

13d‧‧‧上側凸緣部 13d‧‧‧Upper flange

13e‧‧‧飲用口部 13e‧‧ Drinking mouth

13f‧‧‧中間凸緣部 13f‧‧‧Intermediate flange

13g‧‧‧肋壁 13g‧‧‧ rib wall

13h‧‧‧階段部 13h‧‧‧ Stage Department

14‧‧‧液體流通孔 14‧‧‧Liquid circulation hole

15‧‧‧飲用口裝卸機構 15‧‧‧Drinking port loading and unloading mechanism

16‧‧‧第一爪部 16‧‧‧First claw

17‧‧‧第二爪部 17‧‧‧second claw

18‧‧‧卡止構件 18‧‧‧Clocking members

18a‧‧‧臂部 18a‧‧‧arm

18b‧‧‧連接部 18b‧‧‧Connecting Department

19‧‧‧支軸 19‧‧‧ fulcrum

20‧‧‧彈性片 20‧‧‧Elastic film

22、45a、46a、47a、52a‧‧‧軸孔 22, 45a, 46a, 47a, 52a‧‧‧ shaft hole

23‧‧‧被抵接部 23‧‧‧Departed Department

24‧‧‧第一卡止部 24‧‧‧First card stop

25‧‧‧第二卡止部 25‧‧‧Second card

26‧‧‧止水墊片 26‧‧‧Water stop gasket

27‧‧‧扭力彈簧 27‧‧‧Torque spring

27a‧‧‧捲繞部 27a‧‧‧Winding Department

27b‧‧‧臂承接部 27b‧‧‧Bearing Department

27c‧‧‧另一臂承接部 27c‧‧‧Other arm undertaker

28‧‧‧蓋部墊片 28‧‧‧Cover gasket

28a‧‧‧中心孔 28a‧‧‧Center hole

28b‧‧‧底面 28b‧‧‧ bottom

29‧‧‧蓋部構件 29‧‧‧Cover components

30‧‧‧凹部 30‧‧‧ recess

31‧‧‧蓋部裝卸機構 31‧‧‧Cap loading and unloading mechanism

32‧‧‧第三爪部 32‧‧‧ third claw

33‧‧‧第四爪部 33‧‧‧Fourth claw

34‧‧‧止動部 34‧‧‧Departure

35‧‧‧第三卡止部 35‧‧‧ Third card stop

36‧‧‧第四卡止部 36‧‧‧Fourth stop

37‧‧‧蓋鎖固機構 37‧‧‧cover locking mechanism

39‧‧‧鎖固構件 39‧‧‧Locking members

39a‧‧‧第一臂部 39a‧‧‧First arm

39b‧‧‧第二臂部 39b‧‧‧ second arm

40‧‧‧環形止動部 40‧‧‧Circular stop

41‧‧‧鉤部 41‧‧‧ hook

42‧‧‧彈性構件 42‧‧‧Flexible components

43‧‧‧鎖固承接部 43‧‧‧Locking Department

44‧‧‧止動承接部 44‧‧‧ Stopping Department

45‧‧‧第一樞紐軸承部 45‧‧‧First Hub Bearings

45b‧‧‧第一收納凹部 45b‧‧‧First storage recess

45c‧‧‧臂承接部 45c‧‧‧arms

45d‧‧‧滑動接觸面 45d‧‧‧Sliding contact surface

45e‧‧‧第二收納凹部 45e‧‧‧Second storage recess

45f‧‧‧導引凸部 45f‧‧‧Guided convex

46‧‧‧第二樞紐軸承部 46‧‧‧Second hub bearing

46b‧‧‧第一嵌合凹部 46b‧‧‧First fitting recess

47‧‧‧第三樞紐軸承部 47‧‧‧ Third Hub Bearings

47b‧‧‧第二嵌合凹部 47b‧‧‧Second fitting recess

48‧‧‧樞紐軸 48‧‧‧ pivot axis

49‧‧‧第一相對向構件 49‧‧‧First relative component

50‧‧‧突起部 50‧‧‧Protruding

51‧‧‧螺旋彈簧 51‧‧‧Helical spring

52‧‧‧滑動構件 52‧‧‧Sliding members

52b‧‧‧缺口部 52b‧‧‧Gap section

53‧‧‧第二相對向構件 53‧‧‧second relative component

54‧‧‧扣夾機構 54‧‧‧ clip mechanism

55‧‧‧接合凹部 55‧‧‧ joint recess

56‧‧‧接合凸部 56‧‧‧Joint projection

57‧‧‧傾斜面 57‧‧‧Sloping surface

第1圖係顯示本發明之一實施形態之飲料用容器之構成的剖面圖;第2圖係顯示瓶蓋結構閉塞時之狀態的剖面圖;第3圖係顯示瓶蓋結構閉塞時之狀態的剖面立體圖;第4圖係顯示瓶蓋結構開放時之狀態的立體圖;第5圖係顯示瓶蓋結構開放時之狀態的俯視圖;第6圖係顯示瓶蓋結構開放時之狀態的剖面圖;第7圖係顯示瓶蓋結構之構成分解立體圖; 第8圖係顯示飲用口形成構件之構成的立體圖;第9a圖係卡止構件由前側觀視之立體圖;第9b圖係卡止構件從後側觀視之立體圖;第10圖係顯示瓶蓋結構之樞紐部之構成的分解立體圖;第11圖係顯示第一樞紐軸承部之構成的分解立體圖;第12圖係顯示第二樞紐軸承部之構成的俯視圖;第13圖係顯示被配置於第一樞紐軸承部內側的扭力彈簧(torsion spring)之俯視圖;第14圖係顯示滑動構件之構成的立體圖;及第15圖係顯示第三樞紐軸承部之構成的立體圖。 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a beverage container according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a cap structure is closed; and FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which a cap structure is closed. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the cap structure is open; Fig. 5 is a plan view showing a state in which the cap structure is open; and Fig. 6 is a sectional view showing a state in which the cap structure is open; Figure 7 shows an exploded perspective view of the structure of the cap; Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the drinking port forming member; Fig. 9a is a perspective view of the locking member viewed from the front side; Fig. 9b is a perspective view of the locking member viewed from the rear side; Fig. 10 is a view showing the cap An exploded perspective view showing the structure of the hinge portion of the structure; Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the first hinge bearing portion; Fig. 12 is a plan view showing the configuration of the second hinge bearing portion; Fig. 13 is a view showing the configuration of the second hinge bearing portion A top view of a torsion spring inside a hub bearing portion; a 14th view showing a configuration of a sliding member; and a 15th view showing a configuration of a third hinge bearing portion.

以下,關於本發明之實施形態,參照圖式進行詳細說明。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

請參閱第1圖所示,係本發明之飲料用容器的一實施形態,第1圖係顯示該飲料用容器1之剖面圖。 Referring to Fig. 1, there is shown an embodiment of a beverage container of the present invention, and Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the beverage container 1.

該飲料用容器1包括一容器本體2及一瓶蓋結構3,該瓶蓋結構3係活動地安裝於該容器本體2上。該飲料用容器1具有真空隔熱構造之一容器本體2,可保溫或保冷收納於容器本體2的飲料。 The beverage container 1 includes a container body 2 and a cap structure 3, and the cap structure 3 is movably mounted on the container body 2. The beverage container 1 has a container body 2 of a vacuum heat insulating structure, and can hold or store the beverage stored in the container body 2.

具體而言,該容器本體2係具有外容器4以及內容器5,該外容器4的內側係與該內容器5的開口端部彼此接合,以形成雙層構造的容器,該外容器4以及內容器5係不鏽鋼等材質所構成,且呈有底筒狀。又,在外容器4與內容器5之間設置有真空隔熱層6。該真空隔熱層6可在真空負壓之環境下,藉由堵塞住設置於外容器4的底面中央部的排氣孔而形成。 Specifically, the container body 2 has an outer container 4 and an inner container 5, the inner side of which is joined to the open end of the inner container 5 to form a double-layered container, the outer container 4 and The inner container 5 is made of a material such as stainless steel and has a bottomed cylindrical shape. Further, a vacuum heat insulating layer 6 is provided between the outer container 4 and the inner container 5. The vacuum heat insulating layer 6 can be formed by clogging a vent hole provided in a central portion of the bottom surface of the outer container 4 in a vacuum negative pressure environment.

該容器本體2包括一底面部2a、一本體部2b及一頸部2c,該底面部2a之構形大致呈圓形;該本體部2b係從底面部2a的外周呈大致圓筒狀立起;該頸部2c係設於該本體部2b的上側,其構型呈圓筒狀,且其直徑較該本體部2b之直徑小。又,該頸部2c的上端部係作為容器本體2的上開口部2d,呈圓形開口。又,在頸部2c的內側設有一環狀之階差部7,該階差部7係呈遍及全周(all circumferences)地突出設置。 The container body 2 includes a bottom surface portion 2a, a body portion 2b and a neck portion 2c. The bottom surface portion 2a has a substantially circular shape. The body portion 2b is substantially cylindrically rising from the outer circumference of the bottom surface portion 2a. The neck portion 2c is disposed on the upper side of the body portion 2b, and has a cylindrical shape and a diameter smaller than a diameter of the body portion 2b. Moreover, the upper end portion of the neck portion 2c is a circular opening as the upper opening portion 2d of the container body 2. Further, an annular step portion 7 is provided inside the neck portion 2c, and the step portion 7 is protruded over the entire circumferences.

此外,本實施形態的飲料用容器1之外觀大致呈圓筒狀,但飲料用容器1的外觀形狀並非本案之限定要件,業者可依需求變更尺寸或設計,亦可在容器本體2的外周面施行塗裝或印刷等。 Further, the appearance of the beverage container 1 of the present embodiment is substantially cylindrical, but the appearance of the beverage container 1 is not a limitation of the present invention, and the size or design can be changed as needed, or the outer peripheral surface of the container body 2 can be used. Painting or printing, etc.

請參閱第1~15圖所示,係關於瓶蓋結構3的構成。在下述說明中,係以該瓶蓋本體8及蓋體9上鄰近一樞紐部10的一側作為飲料用容器1的「後側」,與其相反側作為飲料用容器1的「前側」來進行說明。此外,第2圖係顯示該瓶蓋結構3處於一「關閉狀態」下之示意圖。 Please refer to the structure of the cap structure 3 as shown in Figures 1-15. In the following description, the side of the cap body 8 and the lid 9 adjacent to the hinge portion 10 serves as the "rear side" of the beverage container 1, and the opposite side thereof serves as the "front side" of the beverage container 1. Description. In addition, Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the cap structure 3 in a "closed state".

如第1~7圖所示,該瓶蓋結構3係由能封閉該容器本體2之上開口部2d的栓體所構成。具體而言,該瓶蓋結構3係包括一瓶蓋本體8及一蓋體9,且該蓋體9能經由一樞紐部10,活動地安裝於瓶蓋本體8。 As shown in Figs. 1 to 7, the cap structure 3 is constituted by a plug which can close the opening 2d of the container body 2. Specifically, the cap structure 3 includes a cap body 8 and a cap 9 , and the cap 9 can be movably mounted to the cap body 8 via a hinge portion 10 .

該瓶蓋本體8係由聚丙烯(PP)等耐熱性樹脂所構成,瓶蓋本體8包括一周壁部8a、一開口部8b及一上壁部8c,該周壁部8a係形成為大致圓筒狀,以便與容器本體2的本體部2b連接,該周壁部8a的上方形成有該上壁部8c,該上壁部8c上設有該開口部8b,該開口部8b係縮小直徑到比周壁部8a還小。 The cap body 8 is made of a heat resistant resin such as polypropylene (PP), and the cap body 8 includes a peripheral wall portion 8a, an opening portion 8b, and an upper wall portion 8c. The peripheral wall portion 8a is formed into a substantially cylindrical shape. The upper body portion 8c is formed above the peripheral wall portion 8a, and the upper wall portion 8c is provided with the opening portion 8b. The opening portion 8b is reduced in diameter to the peripheral wall. Part 8a is still small.

該瓶蓋本體8能透過螺合,活動地安裝於該容器本體2的頸部 2c上,以封閉該上開口部2d。因此,該周壁部8a的內周面係設置有內螺紋部11。另一方面,在頸部2c的外周面設置有與內螺紋部11螺合的外螺紋部12,且該瓶蓋本體8設有一液體流通孔14。 The cap body 8 can be movably mounted to the neck of the container body 2 by screwing 2c to close the upper opening 2d. Therefore, the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall portion 8a is provided with the female screw portion 11. On the other hand, the outer peripheral surface of the neck portion 2c is provided with a male screw portion 12 screwed to the female screw portion 11, and the cap body 8 is provided with a liquid flow hole 14.

請參閱第2~6圖所示,該瓶蓋本體8的開口部8b係活動地安裝有一飲用口形成構件13,該飲用口形成構件13係形成飲用口或出水口(本實施形態中為飲用口)。飲用口形成構件13係例如由聚丙烯等耐熱性樹脂(PP)所構成。 Referring to FIGS. 2 to 6, the opening portion 8b of the cap body 8 is movably mounted with a drinking port forming member 13 which forms a drinking opening or a water outlet (in the present embodiment, drinking) mouth). The drinking opening forming member 13 is made of, for example, a heat resistant resin (PP) such as polypropylene.

該飲用口形成構件13包括一底壁部13a、一周壁部13b、一下側凸緣部13c、一對上側凸緣部13d及一飲用口部13e,該底壁部13a係由液體流通孔14所形成;該周壁部13b係從底壁部13a的周圍朝上方上升而呈筒狀;該下側凸緣部13c係從底壁部13a的外周面的下端側呈環狀突出;該等上側凸緣部13d係從周壁部13b的外周面的上端側至相反側為止彼此呈左右方向突出;以及飲用口部13e,係從周壁部13b前端的上端呈斜面裁切狀突出。 The drinking opening forming member 13 includes a bottom wall portion 13a, a peripheral wall portion 13b, a lower side flange portion 13c, a pair of upper side flange portions 13d, and a drinking opening portion 13e which is formed by the liquid circulation hole 14 The peripheral wall portion 13b is formed to have a cylindrical shape rising upward from the periphery of the bottom wall portion 13a, and the lower flange portion 13c is annularly protruded from the lower end side of the outer peripheral surface of the bottom wall portion 13a; The flange portion 13d protrudes in the left-right direction from the upper end side to the opposite side of the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall portion 13b, and the drinking opening portion 13e protrudes obliquely from the upper end of the front end of the peripheral wall portion 13b.

在瓶蓋本體8與飲用口形成構件13之間設置有一飲用口裝卸機構15,該飲用口裝卸機構15係將該飲用口形成構件13活動地安裝於該瓶蓋本體8的開口部8b。如第5~8及9a、9b圖所示,該飲用口裝卸機構15包括一第一爪部16及一卡止構件18,該第一爪部16係設於該飲用口形成構件13的前側;該卡止構件18則能在該飲用口形成構件13的後側上形成一第二爪部17。 A drinking port attaching and detaching mechanism 15 is provided between the cap body 8 and the drinking port forming member 13, and the drinking port attaching and detaching mechanism 15 is movably attached to the opening portion 8b of the cap body 8. As shown in Figures 5-8 and 9a, 9b, the drinking port handling mechanism 15 includes a first claw portion 16 and a locking member 18, and the first claw portion 16 is disposed on the front side of the drinking opening forming member 13. The locking member 18 can form a second claw portion 17 on the rear side of the drinking opening forming member 13.

該第一爪部16係從該周壁部13b的外周面的上端側朝前方突出設置。該卡止構件18係具有一對臂部18a及一連接部18b,各該臂部18a係彼此平行排列;該連結部18b係能連結各該臂部18a的上端(前端)側。又, 該等臂部18a的下端(基端)側設置有一對的支軸19,各該支軸19係分別從各該臂部18a的內側,朝彼此相對方向的位置突出設置。該連結部18b上對應於該等臂部18a之間的位置係設有一呈平面狀之彈性片20,該第二爪部17係從該卡止構件18的上端(前端)朝後方突出設置。 The first claw portion 16 protrudes forward from the upper end side of the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall portion 13b. The locking member 18 has a pair of arm portions 18a and a connecting portion 18b, and the arm portions 18a are arranged in parallel with each other. The connecting portion 18b is connectable to the upper end (front end) side of each of the arm portions 18a. also, A pair of support shafts 19 are provided on the lower end (base end) side of the arm portions 18a, and each of the support shafts 19 is protruded from the inner side of each of the arm portions 18a toward the direction opposite to each other. A flat elastic piece 20 is provided on the connecting portion 18b at a position corresponding to the arm portions 18a. The second claw portion 17 projects rearward from the upper end (front end) of the locking member 18.

請參閱第1~6圖所示,該卡止構件18係沿著該飲用口形成構件13的後側之外周面配置。又,卡止構件18的下端(基端)部係可轉動自如地支撐於樞紐部21,該樞紐部21係設置於飲用口形成構件13。又,在卡止構件18的上端(前端)部設置有操作部18c(參照第9a圖),該操作部18c係具有以手指可輕易轉動操作該卡止構件18用之凹部或凸部。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6, the locking member 18 is disposed along the outer peripheral surface of the rear side of the drinking opening forming member 13. Further, the lower end (base end) portion of the locking member 18 is rotatably supported by the hinge portion 21, and the hinge portion 21 is provided to the drinking opening forming member 13. Further, an operation portion 18c (see FIG. 9a) is provided at an upper end (front end) of the locking member 18, and the operation portion 18c has a concave portion or a convex portion for easily locking the locking member 18 with a finger.

請參閱第8圖所示,該飲用口形成構件13上設置有一軸孔22及一被抵接部23,該軸孔22係嵌入該等支軸19;該被抵接部23係與該彈性片20抵接。該軸孔22係將肋壁(Rib wall)13g貫穿設置於左右方向,該肋壁13g係從該下側凸緣部13c及中間凸緣部13f的上面沿著該飲用口形成構件13的後側之外周面突出,該被抵接部23係由該軸孔22上方的肋壁13g延伸而形成。 Referring to FIG. 8, the drinking port forming member 13 is provided with a shaft hole 22 and an abutted portion 23, and the shaft hole 22 is embedded in the supporting shaft 19; the abutted portion 23 is coupled with the elastic portion. The sheet 20 abuts. The shaft hole 22 has a rib wall 13g penetratingly disposed in the left-right direction, and the rib wall 13g is formed from the upper surface of the lower side flange portion 13c and the intermediate flange portion 13f along the drinking port forming member 13. The outer peripheral surface of the side protrudes, and the abutted portion 23 is formed by extending the rib wall 13g above the shaft hole 22.

該樞紐部21係藉由從軸孔22的兩端將一對的支軸19嵌入於軸孔22的內側,在該等臂部18a夾持住該肋壁13g的狀態下,可轉動自如地支撐卡止構件18的下端(基端)部。 The hinge portion 21 is inserted into the shaft hole 22 from the both ends of the shaft hole 22, and the rib wall 13g is rotatably held by the arm portion 18a. The lower end (base end) portion of the locking member 18 is supported.

又,當該卡止構件18的前端側朝前方(轉動方向的一方)側轉動時,該彈性片20能抵接於該被抵接部23,而使彈性片20彈性變形的同時,卡止構件18朝後方(轉動方向的另一方)側施力。此外,在飲用口裝卸機構15中,藉由變更彈性片20的長度或厚度,可調整上述彈性片20彈性 變形時的彈壓力。 Further, when the distal end side of the locking member 18 is rotated toward the front side (the one in the rotational direction), the elastic piece 20 can abut against the abutted portion 23, and the elastic piece 20 is elastically deformed while being locked. The member 18 is biased toward the rear (the other side in the rotational direction). Further, in the drinking port handling mechanism 15, the elasticity of the elastic sheet 20 can be adjusted by changing the length or thickness of the elastic sheet 20. The spring pressure at the time of deformation.

又,該飲用口形成構件13之周壁部13b的後側突出設有一階段部13h,該階段部13h的下部能與延伸部18d(參照第9a圖)表面接觸(surface contact),可防止卡止構件18朝後方傾斜,該延伸部18d係從卡止構件18的臂部18a的前側延伸。 Further, a step portion 13h is protruded from the rear side of the peripheral wall portion 13b of the drinking port forming member 13, and the lower portion of the step portion 13h can be in surface contact with the extending portion 18d (see Fig. 9a) to prevent the locking. The member 18 is inclined rearward, and the extended portion 18d extends from the front side of the arm portion 18a of the locking member 18.

請參閱第2~6圖所示,該飲用口裝卸機構15尚具有一第一卡止部24、一第二卡止部25,該第一卡止部24係於瓶蓋本體8的前側;該第二卡止部25係設於該瓶蓋本體8的後側。第1被卡止部24以及第2被卡止部25係由階差部所構成,該階差部係分別設置於沿著上壁部8c的開口部8b之前後位置上。 As shown in FIGS. 2-6, the drinking port loading and unloading mechanism 15 further has a first locking portion 24 and a second locking portion 25, and the first locking portion 24 is attached to the front side of the cap body 8; The second locking portion 25 is provided on the rear side of the cap body 8. The first to-be-locked portion 24 and the second to-be-locked portion 25 are constituted by a step portion which is provided in a position before and after the opening portion 8b of the upper wall portion 8c.

該飲用口裝卸機構15能嵌入至該瓶蓋本體8的開口部8b的內側,使該第一卡止部24與該第一爪部16相抵靠,此時,該瓶蓋本體8的上壁部8c的下面與一對的上側凸緣部13d呈抵接狀態。又,該第一爪部16能與該第1卡止部24相嵌卡。接著,該第二爪部17能抵接於該瓶蓋本體8的開口部8b的邊緣,同時,伴隨第二爪部17越過該開口部8b的邊緣,使該卡止構件18的前端側朝前方轉動後,該卡止構件18的前端側恢復到後方原始位置,使該第二爪部17卡止於該第2卡止部25。 The drinking port loading and unloading mechanism 15 can be inserted into the inner side of the opening portion 8b of the cap body 8, so that the first locking portion 24 abuts against the first claw portion 16, and at this time, the upper wall of the cap body 8 The lower surface of the portion 8c is in contact with the pair of upper flange portions 13d. Further, the first claw portion 16 can be engaged with the first locking portion 24. Then, the second claw portion 17 can abut against the edge of the opening portion 8b of the cap body 8, and at the same time, as the second claw portion 17 passes over the edge of the opening portion 8b, the front end side of the locking member 18 is made When the front side is rotated, the front end side of the locking member 18 is returned to the home original position, and the second claw portion 17 is locked to the second locking portion 25.

據此,該飲用口形成構件13即能安裝至該瓶蓋本體8的開口部8b上,且該飲用口形成構件13完成安裝後,該瓶蓋本體8的開口部8b能使該飲用口部13e呈朝外(上方)突出的狀態。 Accordingly, the drinking opening forming member 13 can be attached to the opening portion 8b of the cap body 8, and after the drinking port forming member 13 is completely mounted, the opening portion 8b of the cap body 8 can enable the drinking port portion. 13e is in a state of protruding outward (upper).

另一方面,在飲用口裝卸機構15中,藉由使卡止構件18的前端側朝前方轉動的操作,來解除第二爪部17對第二卡止部25的卡止狀態。 藉此,可在解除該第一爪部16對第一卡止部24的卡止狀態的同時,從瓶蓋本體8的開口部8b的下側卸除該飲用口形成構件13。 On the other hand, in the drinking port attaching and detaching mechanism 15, the locking state of the second claw portion 17 with respect to the second locking portion 25 is released by the operation of rotating the distal end side of the locking member 18 forward. Thereby, the drinking port forming member 13 can be removed from the lower side of the opening 8b of the cap body 8 while releasing the locked state of the first claw portion 16 with respect to the first locking portion 24.

請參閱第1圖所示,安裝有飲用口形成構件13的瓶蓋本體8係利用安裝於容器本體2的頸部2c,在飲用口形成構件13嵌入於上開口部2d的內側的狀態下,封閉該容器本體2的上開口部2d。 Referring to Fig. 1, the cap body 8 to which the drinking port forming member 13 is attached is attached to the neck portion 2c of the container body 2, and the drinking port forming member 13 is fitted inside the upper opening portion 2d. The upper opening portion 2d of the container body 2 is closed.

請參閱第1~6圖所示,一止水墊片26係活動地安裝於飲用口形成構件13的下側凸緣部13c。止水墊片26為用以密封該階差部7(容器本體2)與飲用口形成構件13(瓶蓋本體8)之間的環狀密封構件。止水墊片26係由矽膠等具有耐熱性的橡膠或彈性體等彈性構件所構成。止水墊片26係嵌合於下側凸緣部13c的外周部。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6, a water stop gasket 26 is movably attached to the lower flange portion 13c of the drinking port forming member 13. The water stop gasket 26 is an annular seal member for sealing between the step portion 7 (container body 2) and the drinking port forming member 13 (cap body 8). The water stop gasket 26 is composed of an elastic member such as rubber or an elastomer having heat resistance such as silicone rubber. The water stop gasket 26 is fitted to the outer peripheral portion of the lower flange portion 13c.

該止水墊片26能在嵌入該容器本體2的上開口部2d的內側時,彈性變形,以成為遍及全周地密封住該容器本體2的階差部7。藉此,可密封於階差部7與飲用口形成構件13之間。 The water stop gasket 26 can be elastically deformed when being fitted inside the upper opening portion 2d of the container body 2 so as to seal the step portion 7 of the container body 2 over the entire circumference. Thereby, it can seal between the step part 7 and the drinking opening forming member 13.

請參閱第2~7圖所示,當該蓋體9處於開啟狀態時,能開啟該飲用口形成構件13所形成的飲用口或出水口(即,液體流通孔14),反之,當該蓋體9處於關閉狀態下,將能關閉該液體流通孔14;該蓋體9可由聚丙烯(PP)等耐熱性樹脂所構成。蓋體9係具有一周壁部9a、一頂壁部9b及一內壁部9c:該周壁部9a係形成為大致圓筒狀,以便與瓶蓋本體8的周壁部8a連結;該頂壁部9b係覆蓋周壁部9a的頂面;該內壁部9c則能貫穿該頂壁部9b,且係從該頂壁部9b的下面朝下凹設呈大致圓筒狀。 Referring to FIGS. 2-7, when the cover 9 is in the open state, the drinking opening or the water outlet formed by the drinking opening forming member 13 (ie, the liquid circulation hole 14) can be opened, and vice versa. When the body 9 is in the closed state, the liquid circulation hole 14 can be closed; the cover 9 can be made of a heat resistant resin such as polypropylene (PP). The lid body 9 has a peripheral wall portion 9a, a top wall portion 9b, and an inner wall portion 9c which is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape so as to be coupled to the peripheral wall portion 8a of the cap body 8; the top wall portion 9b covers the top surface of the peripheral wall portion 9a, and the inner wall portion 9c can penetrate the top wall portion 9b and is recessed from the lower surface of the top wall portion 9b into a substantially cylindrical shape.

該蓋體9係透過一樞紐部10(將於後文詳述)內側的扭力彈簧(第一彈壓構件)產生轉動,該扭力彈簧能使該蓋體9朝開啟狀態之轉動 方向施力,以開啟該飲用口形成構件13之液體流通孔14。 The cover body 9 is rotated by a torsion spring (first elastic member) on the inner side of a hinge portion 10 (which will be described in detail later), and the torsion spring can rotate the cover body 9 toward the open state. The direction is biased to open the liquid flow hole 14 of the drinking opening forming member 13.

該蓋體9的內側設置有一蓋部墊片28,該蓋部墊片28係用以關閉該飲用口形成構件13的液體流通孔14。蓋部墊片28之構形為一呈栓狀的密封構件。蓋部墊片28係由彈性構件所構成,可使用與上述該止水墊片26相同的材質。 A cover gasket 28 is provided on the inner side of the lid body 9, and the lid gasket 28 is used to close the liquid circulation hole 14 of the drinking port forming member 13. The cover gasket 28 is configured as a plug-like sealing member. The lid spacer 28 is composed of an elastic member, and the same material as the above-described water stop gasket 26 can be used.

請參閱第2~6圖所示,該蓋部墊片28為可裝卸自如地安裝於該蓋體9的內壁部9c的一有底圓筒狀密封構件。具體而言,該蓋部墊片28係在內壁部9c嵌入於其內側的中心孔28a的狀態下,可裝卸自如地安裝於內壁部9c的下端側。又,蓋部墊片28的底面28b形成為圓頂狀。另一方面,在蓋部墊片28的上側的外周部設置有階差部28c。 Referring to FIGS. 2 to 6, the cover spacer 28 is a bottomed cylindrical sealing member that is detachably attached to the inner wall portion 9c of the lid 9. Specifically, the lid spacer 28 is detachably attached to the lower end side of the inner wall portion 9c in a state in which the inner wall portion 9c is fitted into the center hole 28a on the inner side. Further, the bottom surface 28b of the lid spacer 28 is formed in a dome shape. On the other hand, a step portion 28c is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the upper side of the lid spacer 28.

該蓋部墊片28係藉由將內壁部9c牢牢地嵌入於中心孔28a的內側,以可裝卸自如地安裝於蓋體9。藉此,在瓶蓋結構3中,容器本體2內呈負壓時,即便該蓋部墊片28被拉伸,仍不會在該蓋體9開啟時從內壁部9c上脫落。反之,容器本體2內呈正壓時,即便對該蓋部墊片28朝下方施壓下,由於該蓋部墊片28的階差部28c係抵接於該內壁部9c的基端部,故能防止該內壁部9c更嵌入於蓋部墊片28的內側。 The lid spacer 28 is detachably attached to the lid body 9 by firmly fitting the inner wall portion 9c to the inner side of the center hole 28a. Thereby, in the cap structure 3, when the inside of the container main body 2 is under a negative pressure, even if the lid shim 28 is stretched, it does not fall off from the inner wall portion 9c when the lid body 9 is opened. On the other hand, when the inside of the container main body 2 is positively pressed, even if the lid portion spacer 28 is pressed downward, the step portion 28c of the lid portion spacer 28 abuts against the base end portion of the inner wall portion 9c. Therefore, the inner wall portion 9c can be prevented from being more embedded in the inner side of the lid spacer 28.

在瓶蓋結構3中,當該蓋體9關閉該瓶蓋本體8的上部時,該蓋部墊片28彈性變形的同時,液體流通孔14的周圍呈密合狀態。藉此,可閉塞飲用口形成構件13的液體流通孔14。 In the cap structure 3, when the cap body 9 closes the upper portion of the cap body 8, the cap spacer 28 is elastically deformed, and the periphery of the liquid flow hole 14 is in a close state. Thereby, the liquid circulation hole 14 of the drinking port forming member 13 can be closed.

請參閱第1~7圖所示,覆蓋該內壁部9c的上端側之蓋部構件29係可裝卸自如地安裝在該頂壁部9b的上面側。蓋部構件29係使用與蓋體9相同的材質,而形成為大致圓板狀。另一方面,在頂壁部9b的上面設置有 對應蓋部構件29形狀的凹部30。 Referring to the first to seventh embodiments, the lid member 29 that covers the upper end side of the inner wall portion 9c is detachably attached to the upper surface side of the top wall portion 9b. The lid member 29 is formed in a substantially disk shape using the same material as that of the lid body 9. On the other hand, the top surface of the top wall portion 9b is provided with A recess 30 corresponding to the shape of the cover member 29.

在頂壁部9b與蓋部構件29之間設置有用以將蓋部構件29裝卸自如地安裝於凹部30之蓋部裝卸機構31。蓋部裝卸機構31係具有:第三爪部32,係於蓋部構件29的前側;以及一止動部34,係於該蓋部構件29的後側設置有第四爪部33。 A lid attaching and detaching mechanism 31 for attaching and detaching the lid member 29 to the recess 30 is provided between the top wall portion 9b and the lid member 29. The lid attaching and detaching mechanism 31 has a third claw portion 32 that is attached to the front side of the lid member 29, and a stopper portion 34 that is provided with a fourth claw portion 33 on the rear side of the lid member 29.

第三爪部32係位於該蓋部構件29的前側之下端部,較蓋部構件29的前端還朝前方突出設置。止動部34係從蓋部構件29的後側之下面突出設置於下方。在止動部34的前端,第四爪部33係突出設置於前方。 The third claw portion 32 is located at a lower end portion of the front side of the cover member 29, and protrudes forward from the front end of the cover member 29. The stopper portion 34 is provided to protrude downward from the lower surface of the rear side of the lid member 29. At the front end of the stopper portion 34, the fourth claw portion 33 is protruded from the front.

該蓋部裝卸機構31係具有:一第三卡止部35,係設於該凹部30的前端;以及一第四卡止部36,係設於該凹部30的後側。第三卡止部35以及第四卡止部36係由孔部所構成,該孔部係分別設置於凹部30的底面的前後位置上。 The cover attaching and detaching mechanism 31 has a third locking portion 35 attached to the front end of the recess 30 and a fourth locking portion 36 attached to the rear side of the recess 30. The third locking portion 35 and the fourth locking portion 36 are formed by holes, and the holes are provided at the front and rear positions of the bottom surface of the recess 30, respectively.

在蓋部裝卸機構31中,在第三爪部32插入於第三卡止部(孔部)35之狀態下,將蓋部構件29嵌入於凹部30的內側。此時,在止動部34插入於第四卡止部(孔部)36的狀態下,第四爪部33被卡止於頂壁部9b。 In the lid attachment/detachment mechanism 31, the lid member 29 is fitted inside the recess 30 in a state where the third claw portion 32 is inserted into the third locking portion (hole portion) 35. At this time, in a state where the stopper portion 34 is inserted into the fourth locking portion (hole portion) 36, the fourth claw portion 33 is locked to the top wall portion 9b.

藉此,蓋部構件29即能安裝於凹部30的內側。又,蓋部構件29被安裝的同時,蓋部構件29能覆蓋該內壁部9c的上端側。 Thereby, the lid member 29 can be attached to the inner side of the recess 30. Further, while the lid member 29 is attached, the lid member 29 can cover the upper end side of the inner wall portion 9c.

另一方面,在蓋部裝卸機構31中,藉由將設置於止動部34的第四爪部33朝上方壓下,來解除該第四爪部33與第四卡止部36間之卡止狀態。藉此,在解除該第三爪部32對第三卡止部35之卡止狀態的同時,可從凹部30卸除該蓋部構件29。又,在蓋部卸裝機構31中,由於該卸部蓋部構件29係位於該內壁部9c的外側,因此,在卸部蓋部構件29後,即可目視 內壁部9c貫穿上下方向。 On the other hand, in the lid attachment/detachment mechanism 31, the fourth claw portion 33 provided on the stopper portion 34 is pressed upward to release the card between the fourth claw portion 33 and the fourth locking portion 36. Stop state. Thereby, the lid member 29 can be removed from the recess 30 while the third claw portion 32 is released from the locked state of the third locking portion 35. Further, in the lid portion detaching mechanism 31, since the detaching portion lid member 29 is located outside the inner wall portion 9c, the lid portion member 29 can be visually removed. The inner wall portion 9c penetrates the vertical direction.

如上所述,該蓋部構件29係從該蓋體9的內面朝外按壓,以進行卸除,因此,在該瓶蓋結構3的蓋體9處於關閉狀態時,將無法卸除蓋部構件29。 As described above, the lid member 29 is pressed outward from the inner surface of the lid body 9 to be removed. Therefore, when the lid body 9 of the bottle cap structure 3 is in the closed state, the lid portion cannot be removed. Member 29.

此外,關於蓋部構件29,並未限定於與蓋體9相同材質,可使用不同材質或顏色等,亦可使用透明材質所構成。在此種情形時,可使用設計優異的瓶蓋結構3。又,藉由在蓋部構件29的上部配置、或是刻印立體構造物,可將瓶蓋結構3、包含瓶蓋結構3的飲料用容器1搭配使用者的喜好,進行客製化。 Further, the lid member 29 is not limited to the same material as the lid body 9, and may be made of a different material or color, or may be made of a transparent material. In this case, a cap structure 3 excellent in design can be used. Further, by arranging or engraving the three-dimensional structure on the upper portion of the lid member 29, the cap structure 3 and the beverage container 1 including the cap structure 3 can be customized with the user's preference.

又,在瓶蓋結構3中,並未限定該蓋部構件29與蓋體9間的裝卸方式,業者可根據設計上的需求,調整該蓋部構件29的嵌合量(如:更為貼合)、或是使用接著劑將該蓋部構件29固定於蓋體9、亦可在該蓋部構件29設置如手柄或把手。 Further, in the cap structure 3, the attachment and detachment between the lid member 29 and the lid 9 is not limited, and the fitting amount of the lid member 29 can be adjusted according to design requirements (eg, more The lid member 29 may be fixed to the lid body 9 by using an adhesive, or the lid member 29 may be provided with a handle or a handle.

該瓶蓋結構3尚具備一蓋鎖固機構37,該蓋鎖固機構37係設於該瓶蓋本體8上對應於關閉該液體流通孔14之位置(以下稱為閉塞位置),以能抵抗扭力彈簧27之彈壓力,以將該蓋體9固定於該瓶蓋本體8上。 The cap structure 3 further includes a cap locking mechanism 37, and the cap locking mechanism 37 is disposed on the cap body 8 at a position corresponding to closing the liquid circulation hole 14 (hereinafter referred to as a blocking position) to resist The spring force of the torsion spring 27 is used to fix the cover 9 to the cap body 8.

具體而言,請參閱第1~6圖所示,該蓋鎖固機構37係具有:一鎖固構件39及一環形止動部40,該鎖固構件39係經由該樞紐部38活動地安裝於該瓶蓋本體8上;該環形止動部40係經由樞紐部38活動地安裝於該瓶蓋本體8。 Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , the cover locking mechanism 37 has a locking member 39 and an annular stopping portion 40 , and the locking member 39 is movably mounted via the hinge portion 38 . The cap body 8 is movably mounted to the cap body 8 via a hinge portion 38.

鎖固構件39係可轉動自如地支撐於樞紐部38,該樞紐部38係設置於瓶蓋本體8(周壁部8a)的前側。鎖固構件39係具有一第一臂部39a 及一第二臂部39b,該第一臂部39a係從樞紐部38朝上方延伸;該第二臂部39b則從樞紐部38朝下方延伸。 The lock member 39 is rotatably supported by the hinge portion 38, which is provided on the front side of the cap body 8 (peripheral wall portion 8a). The locking member 39 has a first arm portion 39a And a second arm portion 39b extending upward from the hinge portion 38; the second arm portion 39b extending downward from the hinge portion 38.

該第一臂部39a的前端(鎖固構件39的上端)係朝後方突出設有一鉤部41,該第二臂部39b與周壁部8a之間則配置有一彈性構件42。此外,彈性構件42亦可使用例如螺旋彈簧等之彈簧構件來取代。 The front end of the first arm portion 39a (the upper end of the lock member 39) is provided with a hook portion 41 projecting rearward, and an elastic member 42 is disposed between the second arm portion 39b and the peripheral wall portion 8a. Further, the elastic member 42 may be replaced with a spring member such as a coil spring.

一環形止動部40,係由部分開放的環狀構件所構成,且其兩端可轉動自如地支撐於該樞紐部38。藉此,該環形止動部40可於上下方向轉動。 An annular stop 40 is formed by a partially open annular member, and its both ends are rotatably supported by the hinge portion 38. Thereby, the annular stopper 40 is rotatable in the up and down direction.

另一方面,蓋鎖固機構37係具有一鎖固承接部43及一止動承接部44,該鎖固承接部43係能與該鎖固構件39的鉤部41相卡合;該止動承接部44係鉤住該環形止動部40。該鎖固承接部43係由從蓋體9(周壁部9a)的前側的下端部朝前方突出之爪部所構成。該止動承接部44係由壁部所構成,該壁部係以對應環形止動部40的內側之形狀,從圍繞鎖固承接部(爪部)43的周圍之位置朝前方突出。 On the other hand, the cover locking mechanism 37 has a locking receiving portion 43 and a stopping receiving portion 44, and the locking receiving portion 43 can be engaged with the hook portion 41 of the locking member 39; The receiving portion 44 hooks the annular stop portion 40. The lock receiving portion 43 is constituted by a claw portion that protrudes forward from the lower end portion of the front side of the lid body 9 (the peripheral wall portion 9a). The stopper receiving portion 44 is constituted by a wall portion that protrudes forward from a position surrounding the periphery of the locking receiving portion (claw portion) 43 in a shape corresponding to the inner side of the annular stopper portion 40.

在蓋鎖固機構37中,該蓋體9關閉該瓶蓋本體8的上部時,鎖固構件39的鉤部41卡止於鎖固承接部43,使該蓋體9保持在關閉該瓶蓋本體8的上部之狀態。在該狀態下,該彈性構件42能彈性變形,此時,按壓操作該鎖固構件39的第二臂部39b側,以解除該鉤部41對鎖固承接部43的卡止狀態。藉此,可利用樞紐部10內的扭力彈簧27的彈壓力使蓋體9朝開口方向轉動。 In the lid locking mechanism 37, when the lid body 9 closes the upper portion of the cap body 8, the hook portion 41 of the locking member 39 is locked to the locking receiving portion 43, so that the lid body 9 is kept closed. The state of the upper portion of the body 8. In this state, the elastic member 42 is elastically deformable, and at this time, the second arm portion 39b side of the lock member 39 is pressed to release the locked state of the hook portion 41 with respect to the lock receiving portion 43. Thereby, the lid body 9 can be rotated in the opening direction by the elastic pressure of the torsion spring 27 in the hinge portion 10.

另一方面,在該蓋鎖固機構37中,該蓋體9關閉該瓶蓋本體8的上部時,藉由該環形止動部40鉤住止動承接部44,使該蓋體9停止朝開啟 方向轉動。藉此,在蓋鎖固機構37中,利用鎖固構件39即可防止該蓋體9的意外開啟。 On the other hand, in the lid locking mechanism 37, when the lid body 9 closes the upper portion of the cap body 8, the annular stopper portion 40 is hooked to the stopper receiving portion 44, so that the lid body 9 is stopped toward Open The direction is rotated. Thereby, in the lid lock mechanism 37, the accidental opening of the lid body 9 can be prevented by the lock member 39.

本實施形態之瓶蓋結構3的一大特點,係輕巧且優異設計之樞紐部10構造。具體而言,如第7、10、11及13圖所示,該樞紐部10係具有一第一樞紐軸承部45、一第二樞紐軸承部46、一第三樞紐軸承部47及一樞紐軸48,該第一樞紐軸承部45係設置於該瓶蓋本體8上;該第二樞紐軸承部46以及第三樞紐軸承部47係設置於蓋體9;在該第一樞紐軸承部45位於該第二樞紐軸承部46與第三樞紐軸承部47之間的狀態下,該樞紐軸48能沿該樞紐部10之軸向,貫穿該第一樞紐軸承部45、第二樞紐軸承部46及第三樞紐軸承部47。 A major feature of the cap structure 3 of the present embodiment is the construction of the hub portion 10 which is lightweight and excellent in design. Specifically, as shown in Figures 7, 10, 11 and 13, the hinge portion 10 has a first hinge bearing portion 45, a second hinge bearing portion 46, a third hinge bearing portion 47 and a pivot shaft. 48. The first pivot bearing portion 45 is disposed on the cap body 8; the second pivot bearing portion 46 and the third pivot bearing portion 47 are disposed on the cover body 9; the first pivot bearing portion 45 is located at the first pivot bearing portion 45. In a state between the second hinge bearing portion 46 and the third hinge bearing portion 47, the pivot shaft 48 can penetrate the first hinge bearing portion 45, the second hinge bearing portion 46, and the first axial direction of the hinge portion 10 Three hinge bearing portion 47.

請參閱第10~13圖所示,該第一樞紐軸承部45係從瓶蓋本體8的後側中央部突出設置,且沿軸向貫穿設有一軸孔45a,使其構型大致為圓筒狀。又,在第一樞紐軸承部45中設置有一第一收納凹部45b,該第一收納凹部45b係面對該第二樞紐軸承部46,且沿軸向內凹呈圓筒狀。又,在第一樞紐軸承部45設置有另一臂承接部45c,該臂承接部45c係一朝下凹設之凹槽,且其構形係與該扭力彈簧27的一端側的形狀相匹配。 Referring to FIGS. 10-13, the first pivot bearing portion 45 is protruded from the central portion of the rear side of the cap body 8, and a shaft hole 45a is formed in the axial direction so as to be substantially cylindrical. shape. Further, a first housing recess 45b is provided in the first hinge bearing portion 45, and the first housing recess 45b faces the second hinge bearing portion 46 and is recessed in a cylindrical shape in the axial direction. Further, the first pivot bearing portion 45 is provided with another arm receiving portion 45c which is a downwardly recessed recess and whose configuration matches the shape of one end side of the torsion spring 27. .

請參閱第7~12圖所示,該第二樞紐軸承部46係能朝該蓋體9之後側中央部之一側凸出,以與該第一樞紐軸承部45相連接,且沿軸向貫穿設有軸孔46a。該第二樞紐軸承部46上面對該第一樞紐軸承部45之部位設有一第一相對向構件(一相對向構件)49。 Referring to FIGS. 7-12, the second hinge bearing portion 46 can protrude toward one side of the central portion of the rear side of the cover body 9 to be connected to the first hinge bearing portion 45 and axially. A shaft hole 46a is provided through. A first opposing member (an opposing member) 49 is disposed on the second hinge bearing portion 46 at a portion of the first hinge bearing portion 45.

該第二樞紐承部46上設有一該第一嵌合凹部46b,該第一相對向構件49係嵌入於該第一嵌合凹部(另一嵌合凹部)46b的內側。 The second hinge receiving portion 46 is provided with the first fitting recess 46b, and the first opposing member 49 is fitted inside the first fitting recess (the other fitting recess) 46b.

該第一相對向構件49之材質與第二樞紐軸承部46之材質不同,例如:聚縮醛(POM)、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(ABS)、金屬等,且可選用比該第二樞紐軸承部46還具優異耐摩耗性的材質(本實施形態中為POM)。 The material of the first opposing member 49 is different from the material of the second hinge bearing portion 46, for example, polyacetal (POM), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), metal, etc., and optional The second hinge bearing portion 46 also has a material having excellent wear resistance (in the present embodiment, POM).

在本實施形態之瓶蓋結構3中,將優異耐摩耗性之第一相對向構件49與第二樞紐軸承部46分別地構成,藉此可謀求樞紐部10的耐久性。此外,關於第二樞紐承部46並未限定必須與第一相對向構件分別構成,亦可與第一相對向構件49呈一體構成。 In the cap structure 3 of the present embodiment, the first opposing member 49 and the second pivot bearing portion 46 having excellent wear resistance are separately configured, whereby the durability of the hinge portion 10 can be achieved. Further, the second hinge receiving portion 46 is not limited to be formed separately from the first opposing member, and may be integrally formed with the first opposing member 49.

該第一相對向構件49上面對該第一樞紐承部45相對向的面(另一面)中設置有複數個(本實施態為4個)突起部50,該等突起部50係能與第一樞紐軸承部45相滑動接觸(slidingly contact)。又,該第一相對向構件49面對該第一樞紐軸承部45的部位上設置有另一臂承接部49a,該另一臂承接部49a呈凹陷狀,其構型係對應於該扭力彈簧27的另一端。 A plurality of (four in this embodiment) protrusions 50 are disposed on a surface (the other surface) of the first opposing member 49 opposite to the first hinge receiving portion 45, and the protrusions 50 are capable of The first pivot bearing portion 45 is in sliding contact. Moreover, another arm receiving portion 49a is disposed on a portion of the first opposing member 49 facing the first hinge bearing portion 45, and the other arm receiving portion 49a is recessed, and the configuration corresponds to the torsion spring. The other end of 27.

由於該等突起部50之構形大致呈半球狀突出設置,故,當該等突起部50與第一樞紐軸承部45滑動接觸時,其摩擦阻力下降。又,該等突起部50係以該第一相對向構件49之軸孔45a周圍呈放射狀(等間隔)並列設置。此外,關於突起部50的數量,較佳為至少配置3個以上。 Since the projections 50 are substantially hemispherical in shape, when the projections 50 are in sliding contact with the first hinge bearing portion 45, the frictional resistance thereof is lowered. Further, the projections 50 are arranged in a radial shape (equally spaced) around the shaft hole 45a of the first opposing member 49. Further, it is preferable that at least three or more of the number of the protrusions 50 are arranged.

另一方面,請參閱第10~13圖所示,該第一樞紐軸承部45上面對該第一相對向構件49的面(另一面)上,設置有與該等突起部50滑動接觸的滑動接觸面45d。滑動接觸面45d係在該第一收納凹部45b以及另一臂承接部45c的周圍形成為大致圓環狀。 On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 10 to 13, the first pivot bearing portion 45 is provided with sliding contact with the projections 50 on the surface (the other surface) of the first opposing member 49. Sliding contact surface 45d. The sliding contact surface 45d is formed in a substantially annular shape around the first housing recess 45b and the other arm receiving portion 45c.

該扭力彈簧27係配置於第一樞紐軸承部45的內側(即,該第 一樞紐軸承部45上相對於該第二樞紐軸承部46之一側面)。具體而言,該扭力彈簧27係具有一捲繞部27a、一臂承接部27b及另一臂承接部27c,該捲繞部27a係呈線圈狀捲繞;該臂承接部27b係從捲繞部27a的一端側延伸;該另一臂承接部27c係從捲繞部27a的另一端延伸。 The torsion spring 27 is disposed on the inner side of the first hinge bearing portion 45 (ie, the first A hinge bearing portion 45 is opposite to one side of the second hinge bearing portion 46). Specifically, the torsion spring 27 has a winding portion 27a, an arm receiving portion 27b, and another arm receiving portion 27c. The winding portion 27a is wound in a coil shape; the arm receiving portion 27b is wound from the winding portion. One end side of the portion 27a extends; the other arm receiving portion 27c extends from the other end of the winding portion 27a.

在安裝該扭力彈簧27時,該捲繞部27a係收納於該第一收納凹部45b的內側,且該臂承接部27b係嵌卡(engage)於該第一樞紐軸承部45側之一臂承接部45c,該另一臂承接部27c係嵌卡於該第二樞紐軸承部46側的另一臂承接部49c。 When the torsion spring 27 is attached, the winding portion 27a is housed inside the first housing recess 45b, and the arm receiving portion 27b is engaged with one arm of the first hinge bearing portion 45 side. The other arm receiving portion 27c is fitted to the other arm receiving portion 49c on the side of the second hinge bearing portion 46.

藉此,在該樞紐部10中,當該蓋體9從開放液體流通孔14的位置(以下稱為開放位置)朝與該蓋體9開放方向呈相反側(以下稱為關閉方向)轉動時,由於使扭力彈簧27的一臂承接部27b與另一臂承接部27c之開放角度朝狹窄方向彈性變形,藉此可利用其反彈力,將蓋體9朝開放方向對瓶蓋本體8施力。 Therefore, in the hinge portion 10, when the lid body 9 is rotated from a position where the liquid passage hole 14 is opened (hereinafter referred to as an open position) toward the opening direction of the lid body 9 (hereinafter referred to as a closing direction) Since the opening angle of the one arm receiving portion 27b of the torsion spring 27 and the other arm receiving portion 27c is elastically deformed in the narrow direction, the cap body 9 can be biased toward the cap body 8 in the opening direction by the repulsive force thereof. .

請參閱第7、10、11及14圖所示,在第一樞紐軸承部45上相對於該第三樞紐軸承部47之另一側面設置有一第二收納凹部45e,該第二收納凹部45e面對該第三樞紐軸承部47之部位係朝內凹陷,使其構型大致呈圓筒狀。該第二收納凹部45e的內側配置有一螺旋彈簧(第二彈壓構件)51,該螺旋彈簧51能沿著樞紐部10之軸向施力。又,在第二收納凹部45e的內側中尚配置有一滑動構件52,該滑動構件52能被該螺旋彈簧51推抵,以滑動自如地配置於該第一樞紐軸承部45及該第三樞紐軸承部47間。 Referring to Figures 7, 10, 11 and 14, a second receiving recess 45e is provided on the first pivot bearing portion 45 with respect to the other side of the third pivot bearing portion 47. The second receiving recess 45e is provided. The portion of the third hinge bearing portion 47 is recessed inwardly to have a substantially cylindrical configuration. A coil spring (second biasing member) 51 is disposed inside the second housing recess 45e, and the coil spring 51 can be biased in the axial direction of the hinge portion 10. Further, a sliding member 52 is disposed in the inner side of the second housing recess 45e, and the sliding member 52 can be slidably biased by the coil spring 51 to be slidably disposed in the first hinge bearing portion 45 and the third hinge bearing. 47 departments.

該滑動構件52係形成為大致有底之圓筒狀,且具有一軸孔52a及一缺口部52b,該軸孔52a係形成於底壁的中央部;該缺口部52b係側壁 的一部分朝轉動軸方向之缺口。另一方面,在第二收納凹部45e的內周面尚延伸設有一導引凸部45f,該導引凸部45f能插入於缺口部52b的內側。滑動構件52係藉由導引凸部45f插入於缺口部52b之內側,使在第二收納凹部45e的內側不會隨該蓋體9的轉動一併旋轉,而僅會沿軸向滑動。 The sliding member 52 is formed in a substantially bottomed cylindrical shape, and has a shaft hole 52a and a notch portion 52b formed in a central portion of the bottom wall; the notch portion 52b is a side wall A part of the gap in the direction of the axis of rotation. On the other hand, a guide convex portion 45f is formed to extend on the inner circumferential surface of the second housing recess 45e, and the guide convex portion 45f can be inserted inside the cutout portion 52b. The sliding member 52 is inserted into the inside of the notch portion 52b by the guide convex portion 45f so that the inside of the second housing recess portion 45e does not rotate together with the rotation of the lid body 9, and only slides in the axial direction.

第三樞紐軸承部47係朝蓋體9的後側中央部之另一側突出設置,以能與該第一樞紐軸承部45相連接,且沿軸向貫穿設有軸孔47a。該第三樞紐軸承部47上面對該第一樞紐軸承部45(或滑動構件52)之部位係設有第二相對向構件(另一相對向構件)53。 The third hinge bearing portion 47 is provided to protrude from the other side of the rear center portion of the lid body 9 so as to be connectable to the first hinge bearing portion 45, and to provide a shaft hole 47a in the axial direction. A second opposing member (another opposing member) 53 is attached to a portion of the third hinge bearing portion 47 to the first hinge bearing portion 45 (or the sliding member 52).

請參閱第10及15圖所示,該第三樞紐軸承部47上設有一第二嵌合凹部47b,該第二相對向構件53係能嵌入該第二嵌合凹部(一嵌合凹部)47b的內側。該第二相對向構件53之材質係與第三樞紐軸承部47之材質不同,例如:聚縮醛(POM)、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(ABS)、金屬等,且可選用於比第三樞紐軸承部47還具優異耐摩耗性的材質(本實施形態中為POM)。 As shown in FIGS. 10 and 15, the third hinge bearing portion 47 is provided with a second fitting recess 47b, and the second opposing member 53 can be fitted into the second fitting recess (a fitting recess) 47b. The inside. The material of the second opposing member 53 is different from the material of the third hinge bearing portion 47, such as polyacetal (POM), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), metal, etc., and is optional A material (in the present embodiment, POM) having excellent wear resistance compared to the third hinge bearing portion 47.

在本實施形態之瓶蓋結構3中,將優異耐摩耗性之第二相對向構件53與第三樞紐軸承部47分別地構成,藉此可謀求樞紐部10的耐久性。此外,關於第三樞紐承部47並未限定於必須與第二相對向構件53分別構成,亦可與第二相對向構件53呈一體構成。 In the cap structure 3 of the present embodiment, the second opposing member 53 and the third hinge bearing portion 47 having excellent wear resistance are separately configured, whereby the durability of the hinge portion 10 can be achieved. Further, the third hinge receiving portion 47 is not limited to being formed separately from the second opposing member 53 or may be integrally formed with the second opposing member 53.

請參閱第7、10及11圖所示,該樞紐軸48係藉由貫穿該第一樞紐軸承部45、第二樞紐軸承部46、第三樞紐軸承部47之軸孔45a、46a、47a完成安裝。 Referring to Figures 7, 10 and 11, the pivot shaft 48 is completed by the shaft holes 45a, 46a, 47a extending through the first pivot bearing portion 45, the second pivot bearing portion 46, and the third pivot bearing portion 47. installation.

在該蓋體9處於開啟狀態下,該樞紐部10能透過一扣夾機構 54提供扣夾手感,且該扣夾機構54能維持蓋體9處於開啟狀態。具體而言,該扣夾機構54係具有一接合凹部55及一接合凸部56,該接合凹部55係設於該滑動構件52上面對該第三樞紐軸承部47(或該第二相對向構件53)的一側面;該接合凸部56係設於該第三樞紐軸承部47(或該第二相對向構件53)上面對該滑動構件52之一側面,在該蓋體9處於開啟狀態的情況下,該接合凸部56能與該接合凹部54相卡合,以維持該蓋體9的開啟狀態。 The hinge portion 10 can pass through a fastening mechanism when the cover 9 is in an open state. 54 provides a clasp feel, and the clip mechanism 54 maintains the lid 9 in an open state. Specifically, the clip mechanism 54 has an engaging recess 55 and an engaging protrusion 56, and the engaging recess 55 is disposed on the sliding member 52 to the third joint bearing portion 47 (or the second opposing direction) a side surface of the member 53); the engaging convex portion 56 is disposed on the side of the sliding member 52 on the third pivot bearing portion 47 (or the second opposing member 53), and the cover 9 is opened In the state of the state, the engaging convex portion 56 can be engaged with the engaging concave portion 54 to maintain the open state of the lid body 9.

請參閱第7、10、11、14及15圖所示,在該蓋體9處於開啟狀態時,該接合凹部55之一側面的對應部位係呈凹狀。又,在另一面,該滑動構件52上沿著該蓋體9之轉動方向設置有一傾斜面57,該傾斜面57為該滑動構件52與該接合凸部56接觸的面,以能將該接合凸部56導引至接合凹部55,且該傾斜面57係朝該接合凹部55的方向傾斜。 Referring to Figures 7, 10, 11, 14, and 15, when the cover 9 is in the open state, the corresponding portion of one side of the engaging recess 55 is concave. On the other hand, the sliding member 52 is provided with an inclined surface 57 along the rotating direction of the cover body 9, and the inclined surface 57 is a surface of the sliding member 52 that contacts the engaging convex portion 56 to enable the joint. The convex portion 56 is guided to the engaging recess 55, and the inclined surface 57 is inclined toward the engaging recess 55.

另一方面,請參閱第10及15圖所示,該接合凸部56係從該該第三樞紐軸承部47上突出設置。又,接合凹部55與接合凸部56係在轉動方向中相互接合的面(以下稱為接合面)55a、56a係以相同角度相互傾斜。 On the other hand, as shown in Figs. 10 and 15, the engaging projection 56 is protruded from the third hinge bearing portion 47. Further, the surfaces in which the engagement concave portion 55 and the engagement convex portion 56 are joined to each other in the rotational direction (hereinafter referred to as joint surfaces) 55a and 56a are inclined at the same angle.

該滑動構件52係藉由該第二收納凹部45e內之螺旋彈簧51的壓縮彈力,來朝接近第三樞紐軸承部47。藉此,接合凸部56呈按壓滑動構件52之狀態。 The sliding member 52 approaches the third hinge bearing portion 47 by the compressive elastic force of the coil spring 51 in the second housing recess 45e. Thereby, the engaging convex portion 56 is in a state of pressing the sliding member 52.

反之,第一樞紐軸承部45係藉由被壓縮於第二收納凹部45e內之螺旋彈簧51來朝接近第二樞紐軸承部46方向施力。藉此,複數個突起部50係呈按滑動接觸面45d之狀態。 On the other hand, the first hinge bearing portion 45 is biased toward the second hinge bearing portion 46 by the coil spring 51 compressed in the second housing recess 45e. Thereby, the plurality of protrusions 50 are in a state of pressing the sliding contact surface 45d.

在樞紐部10中,當該蓋體9從關閉位置朝開啟方向定量轉動時,構成扣夾機構54之接合凸部56呈接合於該接合凹部55之狀態。藉此, 於開啟狀態時提供扣夾手感,且利用該接合凸部56與接合凹部55之接合,將可維持該蓋體9處於該開啟狀態。在此情形時,使用者可傾斜容器本體2,以飲用該飲用容器本體2內的飲料。又,相較於習知利用扭力彈簧27的彈壓力來維持蓋體9的開放狀態之情形,本案無需仰賴該扭力彈簧27的彈壓力,亦可穩定維持蓋體9的開放狀態。 In the hinge portion 10, when the lid body 9 is quantitatively rotated from the closed position toward the opening direction, the engaging convex portion 56 constituting the clip mechanism 54 is engaged with the engaging recess portion 55. With this, The grip feel is provided in the open state, and the engagement of the engaging projection 56 with the engaging recess 55 maintains the lid 9 in the open state. In this case, the user can tilt the container body 2 to drink the beverage in the drinking container body 2. Further, in the case where the spring pressure of the torsion spring 27 is used to maintain the open state of the lid body 9, it is not necessary to rely on the spring pressure of the torsion spring 27, and the open state of the lid body 9 can be stably maintained.

又,在該樞紐部10中,當該蓋體9從上述關閉位置朝開啟位置轉動時,該接合凸部56一邊與呈往上傾斜之傾斜面57接觸(滑動接觸),一邊導引至接合凹部55。此時,對傾斜面57之接合凸部56之按壓力(摩擦阻力)會增加。藉此,可利用扭力彈簧27的彈壓力來抑制該之蓋體9的轉動速度。據此,在上述蓋鎖固機構37被解除後,仍可避免該蓋體9過於轉動。 Further, in the hinge portion 10, when the lid body 9 is rotated from the closed position toward the open position, the engaging convex portion 56 is brought into contact (sliding contact) with the inclined surface 57 which is inclined upward, and is guided to the joint. Concave 55. At this time, the pressing force (frictional resistance) to the engaging convex portion 56 of the inclined surface 57 is increased. Thereby, the rotational speed of the lid body 9 can be suppressed by the elastic pressure of the torsion spring 27. Accordingly, after the lid lock mechanism 37 is released, the lid body 9 can be prevented from being excessively rotated.

又,在扣夾機構54中,在該接合凸部56接合於該接合凹部55之狀態下,相互係合之係合面55a、56a呈相同角度傾斜。在此情形時,由於在相互接合之係合面55a、56a之間未施加任何不必要的力量,故可減低抑制接合凹部55以及接合凸部56之摩耗或損傷等。 Further, in the clip mechanism 54, in a state in which the engaging convex portion 56 is joined to the engaging concave portion 55, the engaging surfaces 55a and 56a that are engaged with each other are inclined at the same angle. In this case, since no unnecessary force is applied between the engaging faces 55a and 56a which are joined to each other, the frictional engagement or the like of the engaging recessed portion 55 and the engaging convex portion 56 can be reduced.

如上所述,在本實施形態之瓶蓋結構3中,藉由功能聚集於上述樞紐部10,而可獲得輕巧且優異的設計之樞紐部構造。 As described above, in the cap structure 3 of the present embodiment, by functioning on the hinge portion 10, a lightweight and excellent design of the hinge portion structure can be obtained.

亦即,在本實施形態之瓶蓋結構3中,藉由在樞紐部10的內側,將相互施力方向不同的扭力彈簧(第一彈壓構件)27與螺旋彈簧(第二彈壓構件)51沿軸向並列配置,藉此將該等彈壓構件27、51一併配置於該樞紐部10內。 In other words, in the cap structure 3 of the present embodiment, the torsion spring (first elastic member) 27 and the coil spring (second elastic member) 51 which are different in the direction of mutual force application are provided on the inner side of the hinge portion 10. The axially juxtaposed arrangement is used to arrange the elastic members 27 and 51 together in the hinge portion 10.

又,在本實施形態之瓶蓋結構3中,於樞紐部10聚集配置有:用以利用扭力彈簧27的彈壓力使蓋體9朝開啟方向轉動的機構;用以於 開啟位置賦予扣夾手感,且維持蓋體9開啟狀態之機構(扣夾機構54);以及用以利用螺旋彈簧51的彈壓力,使接合凸部56按壓於滑動構件52,且複數個突起部50按壓於滑動接觸面45d之機構。 Further, in the cap structure 3 of the present embodiment, a mechanism for rotating the lid body 9 in the opening direction by the elastic pressure of the torsion spring 27 is disposed in the hinge portion 10; a mechanism (a clip mechanism 54) that maintains the handle of the clip and maintains the open state of the cover 9; and a biasing force of the coil spring 51 to press the engaging projection 56 against the sliding member 52, and a plurality of protrusions 50 is pressed against the sliding contact surface 45d.

又,在本實施形態之瓶蓋結構3中,由於該第二樞紐軸承部46側的複數個突起部50係滑動接觸於該第一樞紐軸承部46的滑動接觸面45d,故,當該蓋體9相對於瓶蓋本體8轉動時,相較於以往,將可減低、抑制該樞紐部10所產生的摩擦阻力。藉此,對扭力彈簧27以及螺旋彈簧51之彈壓力相對的減少。其結果,減少該第一樞紐軸承部45、第二樞紐軸承部46以及第三樞紐軸承部47之間發生的摩耗,從而謀求樞紐部10更進一步的耐久性提升。 Further, in the cap structure 3 of the present embodiment, since the plurality of projections 50 on the second hinge bearing portion 46 side are in sliding contact with the sliding contact surface 45d of the first hinge bearing portion 46, the cover is When the body 9 is rotated relative to the cap body 8, the frictional resistance generated by the hinge portion 10 can be reduced and suppressed as compared with the prior art. Thereby, the elastic pressure of the torsion spring 27 and the coil spring 51 is relatively reduced. As a result, the wear occurring between the first hinge bearing portion 45, the second hinge bearing portion 46, and the third hinge bearing portion 47 is reduced, and the durability of the hinge portion 10 is further improved.

此外,本發明並未限定於上述實施形態,以不脫離本發明主旨之範圍,可進行各種的省略、置換、變更。具體而言,在上述樞紐部10中,雖將第一樞紐軸承部45設置於該瓶體本體8上、該第二樞紐軸承部46以及第三樞紐軸承部47設置於蓋體9上,但並未限定於此種構成,亦可將第一樞紐軸承部45設置於蓋體9上、該第二樞紐軸承部46以及第三樞紐軸承部47設置於瓶蓋本體8上。意即,該第一樞紐軸承部45可設置於該瓶蓋本體8或該蓋體9任一者上、該第二樞紐軸承部46及第三樞紐軸承部47則能設置於相對於該第一樞紐軸承部45之該蓋體9或該瓶蓋本體8之任一者上。又,在上述該樞紐部10中,第二樞紐軸承部46側之構成、以及第三樞紐軸承部47側之構成亦可相互替換配置。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. Specifically, in the above-described hinge portion 10, the first hinge bearing portion 45 is provided on the bottle body 8, and the second hinge bearing portion 46 and the third hinge bearing portion 47 are provided on the cover body 9, but The first hinge bearing portion 45 is not limited to such a configuration, and the first hinge bearing portion 45 may be provided on the lid body 9, and the second hinge bearing portion 46 and the third hinge bearing portion 47 may be provided on the cap body 8. That is, the first hinge bearing portion 45 can be disposed on the cap body 8 or the cover body 9, and the second hinge bearing portion 46 and the third hinge bearing portion 47 can be disposed relative to the first One of the cover body 9 of the hinge bearing portion 45 or the cap body 8. Further, in the above-described hinge portion 10, the configuration of the second hinge bearing portion 46 side and the configuration of the third hinge bearing portion 47 side may be alternately arranged.

又,在上述樞紐部10中,該等突起部50係設於該第一相對向構件49上面對該第一樞紐軸承部45之部位,但該等突起部50亦可設置於該 第一樞紐軸承部45上面對該第一相對向構件49之部位。 Further, in the hinge portion 10, the protrusions 50 are provided on the first opposing member 49 at a portion of the first hinge bearing portion 45, but the protrusions 50 may be disposed on the portion The portion of the first pivot bearing portion 45 above the first opposing member 49.

又,在上述樞紐部10中,該接合凹部55係設於該滑動構件52上面對該第二相對向構件53之部位,該接合凸部56則設於該第二相對向構件53上面對該滑動構件52之部位,但在本發明之其他實施例中,亦可將該接合凸部56設於該滑動構件52上面對該第二相對向構件53之部位,且將該接合凹部55設於該第二相對向構件53上面對該滑動溝件52之部位。 Further, in the hinge portion 10, the engaging recess portion 55 is provided on a portion of the sliding member 52 facing the second opposing member 53, and the engaging convex portion 56 is disposed on the second opposing member 53. The portion of the sliding member 52, but in other embodiments of the present invention, the engaging convex portion 56 may be provided on the portion of the sliding member 52 opposite to the second opposing member 53, and the engaging recess portion 55 is disposed on the second opposing member 53 at a portion of the sliding groove member 52.

此外,在上述飲料用容器1中,並未限定於具有上述外觀形狀,可對應其尺寸、功能、設計等進行適當變更。 In addition, the above-described beverage container 1 is not limited to have the above-described external shape, and can be appropriately changed in accordance with the size, function, design, and the like.

又,本發明可適用於利用具有上述真空隔熱構造之容器本體2而具備溫、保冷功能之飲料用容器1,但並未限定於使用具有上述真空隔熱構造之容器本體2。亦即,本發明可廣泛適用於瓶蓋結構可裝卸自如地安裝於容器本體的頸部之飲料用容器、可裝卸自如地安裝於具有如鍋子般較寬開口部的鍋蓋之調理用鍋子。 Moreover, the present invention is applicable to the beverage container 1 having the temperature and cold retention function by the container body 2 having the above-described vacuum heat insulating structure. However, the present invention is not limited to the container body 2 having the vacuum heat insulating structure. That is, the present invention can be widely applied to a beverage container in which the cap structure is detachably attached to the neck of the container body, and a conditioning pot which is detachably attached to a lid having a wide opening such as a pan.

3‧‧‧瓶蓋結構 3‧‧‧Cap structure

8‧‧‧瓶蓋本體 8‧‧‧Cap body

9‧‧‧蓋體 9‧‧‧ cover

10‧‧‧樞紐部 10‧‧‧Bridge Department

13‧‧‧飲用口形成構件 13‧‧‧Drinking mouth forming member

27‧‧‧扭力彈簧 27‧‧‧Torque spring

27a‧‧‧捲繞部 27a‧‧‧Winding Department

29‧‧‧蓋部構件 29‧‧‧Cover components

37‧‧‧蓋鎖固機構 37‧‧‧cover locking mechanism

45‧‧‧第一樞紐軸承部 45‧‧‧First Hub Bearings

45b‧‧‧第一收納凹部 45b‧‧‧First storage recess

45c‧‧‧臂承接部 45c‧‧‧arms

45d‧‧‧滑動接觸面 45d‧‧‧Sliding contact surface

46‧‧‧第二樞紐軸承部 46‧‧‧Second hub bearing

47a‧‧‧軸孔 47a‧‧‧Axis hole

47‧‧‧第三樞紐軸承部 47‧‧‧ Third Hub Bearings

47b‧‧‧第二嵌合凹部 47b‧‧‧Second fitting recess

48‧‧‧樞紐軸 48‧‧‧ pivot axis

51‧‧‧螺旋彈簧 51‧‧‧Helical spring

52‧‧‧滑動構件 52‧‧‧Sliding members

53‧‧‧第二相對向構件 53‧‧‧second relative component

54‧‧‧扣夾機構 54‧‧‧ clip mechanism

56‧‧‧接合凸部 56‧‧‧Joint projection

Claims (15)

一種瓶蓋結構,係活動地安裝於一飲料用容器之容器本體的上開口部,該瓶蓋結構包括:一瓶蓋本體,係能封閉該容器本體之上開口部,且該瓶蓋本體上設有一液體流通孔;及一蓋體,係透過一樞紐部,活動地安裝於該瓶蓋本體上,當該蓋體處於開啟狀態時,能開啟該液體流通孔,反之,當該蓋體處於關閉狀態下,將能關閉該液體流通孔;該樞紐部上設有一第一彈壓構件及一第二彈壓構件,其中,該第一彈壓構件能使該蓋體朝開啟狀態之轉動方向施力,該第二彈壓構件則能沿著該樞紐部之軸向施力。 A cap structure is movably mounted on an upper opening of a container body of a beverage container, the cap structure comprising: a cap body capable of closing an opening portion of the container body, and the cap body is a liquid circulation hole is provided; and a cover body is movably mounted on the bottle cover body through a hinge portion, and when the cover body is in an open state, the liquid circulation hole can be opened, and when the cover body is in the In the closed state, the liquid circulation hole can be closed; the hinge portion is provided with a first elastic member and a second elastic member, wherein the first elastic member can bias the cover toward the rotating state of the open state. The second biasing member is capable of exerting force along the axial direction of the hinge portion. 如請求項1所述之瓶蓋結構,其中該樞紐部包括:一第一樞紐軸承部,係設置於該瓶蓋本體或該蓋體上;一第二樞紐軸承部及一第三樞紐軸承部,係設置於相對於該第一樞紐軸承部之該蓋體或該瓶蓋本體上,且該第一樞紐軸承部係位於該第二樞紐軸承部及該第三樞紐軸承部之間;一樞紐軸,係能貫穿該第一樞紐軸承部、第二樞紐軸承部及第三樞紐軸承部;該第一彈壓構件係配置於該第一樞紐軸承部上相對於該第二樞紐軸承部之一側面;及該第二彈壓構件則配置於該第一樞紐軸承部上相對於該第三樞紐軸承部之另一側面。 The bottle cap structure of claim 1, wherein the hinge portion comprises: a first hinge bearing portion disposed on the cap body or the cover body; a second hinge bearing portion and a third hinge bearing portion Is disposed on the cover body or the cap body relative to the first hinge bearing portion, and the first hinge bearing portion is located between the second hinge bearing portion and the third hinge bearing portion; a hub a shaft extending through the first pivot bearing portion, the second pivot bearing portion, and the third pivot bearing portion; the first resilient member being disposed on the first pivot bearing portion opposite to the side of the second pivot bearing portion And the second elastic member is disposed on the first hinge bearing portion opposite to the other side of the third hinge bearing portion. 如請求項2所述之瓶蓋結構,其中該第一彈壓構件為一扭力彈簧。 The cap structure of claim 2, wherein the first biasing member is a torsion spring. 如請求項2或3所述之瓶蓋結構,其中該樞紐部具有一扣夾機構,該扣夾機構能在該蓋體開啟該液體流通孔時,提供一扣夾手感,且維持該蓋體的開啟狀態。 The bottle cap structure of claim 2 or 3, wherein the hinge portion has a clip mechanism capable of providing a clasp feel when the cover body opens the liquid flow hole, and maintaining the cover body Open state. 如請求項4所述之瓶蓋結構,其中該扣夾機構尚包括:一滑動構件,係能被該第二彈壓構件推抵,以滑動自如地配置於該第一樞紐軸承部及該第三樞紐軸承部間;一接合凹部,係設置於該滑動構件上面對該第三樞紐軸承部之一側面;及一接合凸部,係設置於該第三樞紐軸承部上面對該滑動構件之一側面;藉由在該蓋體處於開啟狀態的情況下,該接合凸部能與該接合凹部相卡合,以維持該蓋體的開啟狀態。 The bottle cap structure of claim 4, wherein the clip mechanism further comprises: a sliding member that can be pushed by the second elastic member to be slidably disposed in the first hinge bearing portion and the third Between the hub bearing portions; an engaging recess portion disposed on a side of the sliding member to the third pivot bearing portion; and an engaging convex portion disposed on the third pivot bearing portion to the sliding member a side surface; the engaging protrusion can be engaged with the engaging recess when the cover is in an open state to maintain the open state of the cover. 如請求項5所述之瓶蓋結構,其中,該滑動構件上與該接合凸部相接觸的面係朝該接合凹部之方向傾斜。 The cap structure according to claim 5, wherein a surface of the sliding member that is in contact with the engaging convex portion is inclined toward the engaging recess. 如請求項6所述之瓶蓋結構,其中該接合凹部與該接合凸部相互接合的部位係以相同角度傾斜。 The cap structure according to claim 6, wherein the portion where the engaging recess and the engaging projection engage with each other is inclined at the same angle. 如請求項7所述之瓶蓋結構,其中,該瓶蓋結構尚具有一相對向構件,該相對向構件係設於該第三樞紐軸承部上面對該滑動構件之部位。 The bottle cap structure of claim 7, wherein the cap structure further has an opposing member disposed on a portion of the third hinge bearing portion opposite the sliding member. 如請求項8所述之瓶蓋結構,其中該相對向構件之材質與該第三樞紐軸承部之材料相異。 The cap structure of claim 8, wherein the material of the opposing member is different from the material of the third hinge bearing portion. 如請求項9所述之瓶蓋結構,其中該樞紐部具有複數個突起部,該等突起部係設置於該第二樞紐軸承部上面對該第一樞紐軸承部之部位,且能與該第一樞紐軸承部相滑動接觸。 The bottle cap structure of claim 9, wherein the hinge portion has a plurality of protrusions, and the protrusions are disposed on the portion of the second hinge bearing portion opposite to the first hinge bearing portion, and are capable of The first pivot bearing portion is in sliding contact. 如請求項10所述之瓶蓋結構,其中,該瓶蓋結構尚具有另一相對向構件,該另一相對向構件係設於該第二樞紐軸承部上面對該第一樞紐軸承部之部位;該等突起部係設置於該另一相對向構件上。 The bottle cap structure of claim 10, wherein the cap structure further has another opposing member, the other opposing member being disposed on the second hinge bearing portion to the first hinge bearing portion a portion; the protrusions are disposed on the other opposing member. 如請求項11所述之瓶蓋結構,其中該另一相對向構件之材質係與該第二樞紐軸承部之材質相異。 The bottle cap structure of claim 11, wherein the material of the other opposing member is different from the material of the second hinge bearing portion. 如請求項12所述之瓶蓋結構,其中該第二彈壓構件為一螺旋彈簧。 The cap structure of claim 12, wherein the second biasing member is a coil spring. 如請求項13所述之瓶蓋結構,其中,該瓶蓋結構尚具備一蓋鎖固機構,該蓋鎖固機構係設於該容器本體上,能抵抗該第一彈壓構件之彈壓力,以將該蓋體固定於該瓶蓋本體。 The bottle cap structure of claim 13, wherein the cap structure further comprises a cover locking mechanism, the cap locking mechanism is disposed on the container body to resist the elastic pressure of the first elastic member, The cover is fixed to the cap body. 一種飲料用容器,係具備:如請求項1至14中任一項所述之瓶蓋結構;及一容器本體,係供安裝該瓶蓋結構。 A container for a beverage, comprising: the cap structure according to any one of claims 1 to 14; and a container body for mounting the cap structure.
TW106103984A 2016-03-01 2017-02-07 Beverage container and its bottle cap structure TWI621570B (en)

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KR20170102442A (en) 2017-09-11
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CN107140307A (en) 2017-09-08
CN107140307B (en) 2019-12-03
US20170267423A1 (en) 2017-09-21
JP6681745B2 (en) 2020-04-15
JP2017154780A (en) 2017-09-07
TWI621570B (en) 2018-04-21

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