TW201726003A - Packaged beverage - Google Patents

Packaged beverage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201726003A
TW201726003A TW105133071A TW105133071A TW201726003A TW 201726003 A TW201726003 A TW 201726003A TW 105133071 A TW105133071 A TW 105133071A TW 105133071 A TW105133071 A TW 105133071A TW 201726003 A TW201726003 A TW 201726003A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tyr
cyclo
tyrosine
cyclic dipeptide
acid
Prior art date
Application number
TW105133071A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ikuma Mizuguchi
Original Assignee
Suntory Holdings Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suntory Holdings Ltd filed Critical Suntory Holdings Ltd
Publication of TW201726003A publication Critical patent/TW201726003A/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/04Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12CBEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
    • C12C5/00Other raw materials for the preparation of beer
    • C12C5/02Additives for beer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/02Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation
    • C12G3/021Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation of botanical family Poaceae, e.g. wheat, millet, sorghum, barley, rye, or corn
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/02Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation
    • C12G3/024Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation of fruits other than botanical genus Vitis

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
  • Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

A packaged beverage having a cyclic dipeptide content of 10-3,300ppm and a pH of 3.0-5.0, the packaged beverage having a pleasant flavor while still containing the cyclic dipeptide. Thus, it is possible to provide a luxury food product that has a novel taste.

Description

容器裝飲料 Containerized beverage

本發明係有關於一種容器裝飲料。 The present invention relates to a container-packed beverage.

二個胺基酸鍵結而成的「二肽」係作為機能性物質備受矚目。二肽可附加單質胺基酸所沒有的物理性質或新穎的機能,可望作為具有比胺基酸更廣之應用範圍者。其中,屬環狀之二肽的二酮哌,已知具有各種的生理活性,可預測在醫療‧藥理領域其需要會逐漸擴大。再者,環狀二肽其生理活性作用可期,亦作為摻混於飲食品之素材備受矚目,近年來,有人提出各種含有環狀二肽之飲食品(茲參照專利文獻1、2)。 The "dipeptide" in which two amino acids are bonded is attracting attention as a functional substance. The dipeptide can be added to the physical properties or novel functions not possessed by the elemental amino acid, and is expected to have a wider range of applications than amino acids. Among them, the diketone pipe of the cyclic dipeptide It is known to have various physiological activities, and it is predicted that its needs will gradually expand in the medical and pharmacological fields. Further, the cyclic dipeptide has a physiologically active action, and has been attracting attention as a material to be incorporated into foods and drinks. In recent years, various foods and beverages containing a cyclic dipeptide have been proposed (see Patent Documents 1 and 2). .

〔先前技術文獻〕 [Previous Technical Literature] 〔專利文獻〕 [Patent Document]

〔專利文獻1〕日本專利5222406號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 5222406

〔專利文獻2〕日本專利5576653號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent No. 5576653

然而,若將環狀二肽摻混於容器裝飲料時,已知有餘味變差、味道沉滯等損及容器裝飲料之風味的情形。 However, when a cyclic dipeptide is blended in a container-packed beverage, it is known that the aftertaste is deteriorated, the taste is sluggish, and the like, and the flavor of the container-packed beverage is impaired.

本發明之課題係提供一種雖含有環狀二肽,但餘味紮實而風味良好的容器裝飲料。 An object of the present invention is to provide a container-packed beverage which contains a cyclic dipeptide but has a good aftertaste and a good flavor.

本案發明人等致力進行研究的結果發現,藉由使容器裝飲料成為特定的pH,風味即更為良好。 As a result of intensive studies by the inventors of the present invention, it has been found that the flavor is more excellent by making the beverage into a specific pH.

本發明係有關一種環狀二肽的含量為10~3300ppm,pH為3.0~5.0的容器裝飲料。 The present invention relates to a container-packed beverage having a cyclic dipeptide content of 10 to 3300 ppm and a pH of 3.0 to 5.0.

根據本發明,可提供一種雖含有環狀二肽,但餘味紮實而風味良好的容器裝飲料。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a container-packed beverage which contains a cyclic dipeptide but has a solid aftertaste and a good flavor.

〔實施發明之形態〕 [Formation of the Invention]

本發明之容器裝飲料(以下亦單稱「飲料」)係包含環狀二肽。作為環狀二肽,可使用周知者,其中,基於賦予尿酸值降低效果觀點,較佳為包含選自由環色胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Trp-Tyr)〕、環絲胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Ser-Tyr)〕、環脯胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo (Pro-Tyr)〕、環甘胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Gly-Tyr)〕、環酪胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Tyr-Tyr)〕、環苯丙胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Phe-Tyr)〕、環白胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Leu-Tyr)〕、環賴胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Lys-Tyr)〕、環組胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(His-Tyr)〕、環丙胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Ala-Tyr)〕、環谷胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Glu-Tyr)〕、環酪胺醯基纈胺酸〔Cyclo(Tyr-Val)〕、環異白胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Ile-Tyr)〕、環蘇胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Thr-Tyr)〕、環天冬胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Asp-Tyr)〕、環天冬醯胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Asn-Tyr)〕、環谷胺醯胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Gln-Tyr)〕、環精胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Arg-Tyr)〕、及環甲硫胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Met-Tyr)〕所成之群中的1種以上之含酪胺酸之環狀二肽的形態。此外,含酪胺酸之環狀二肽以外的環狀二肽亦有各式各樣,可舉出例如Cyclo(Ala-Ala)、Cyclo(Pro-Pro)、Cyclo(Gly-Pro)、Cyclo(Gly-Phe)、Cyclo(Gly-Leu)、Cyclo(Gly-His)、Cyclo(Ala-Glu)、Cyclo(Arg-Val)等。 The packaged beverage of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as "beverage") is a cyclic dipeptide. As the cyclic dipeptide, a known one can be used. Among them, from the viewpoint of imparting a uric acid value lowering effect, it is preferred to contain a cycline-based tyrosine acid (Cyclo(Trp-Tyr)], cyclosamine-based thioglycolate. Amine acid [Cyclo(Ser-Tyr)], cycloamidoamine tyrosine acid [Cyclo (Pro-Tyr)], Cyclo(Gly-Tyr), Cyclo(Tyr-Tyr), Cyclopropylamine tyrosine (Phe-Tyr)], cyclomethamine tyrosine (Cyclo (Leu-Tyr)), cyclolysine tyrosine (Cyclo (Lys-Tyr)), cyclohistamine thiol tyrosine [ Cyclo(His-Tyr)], cyclopropylamine tyrosine [Cyclo(Ala-Tyr)], cycloglutamine tyrosine (Cyclo(Glu-Tyr)], cyclic tyramine decyl valine Cyclo(Tyr-Val)], Cycloisoamine Cyclo(Ile-Tyr), Cyclo(Thr-Tyr), Cycloparaffin Amine acid [Cyclo(Asp-Tyr)], cyclomethasin thiol tyrosine acid [Cyclo(Asn-Tyr)], cycloglutamine amidoxime thioglycolic acid [Cyclo(Gln-Tyr)], ring One or more tyrosine-containing rings in the group of Cyclo(Arg-Tyr) and Cyclo(Met-Tyr) The form of the dipeptide. Further, the cyclic dipeptide other than the tyrosine-containing cyclic dipeptide is also various, and examples thereof include Cyclo (Ala-Ala), Cyclo (Pro-Pro), Cyclo (Gly-Pro), and Cyclo. (Gly-Phe), Cyclo (Gly-Leu), Cyclo (Gly-His), Cyclo (Ala-Glu), Cyclo (Arg-Val), and the like.

本發明中使用的環狀二肽可依循該領域所周知之方法來調製。例如,可藉由化學合成法或酵素法、微生物發酵法來製造,亦可藉由使直鏈狀胜肽進行脫水及環化來合成,也可依循日本特開2003-252896號公報或Journal of Peptide Science,10,737-737,2004所記載的方 法來調製。例如,藉由將對包含來自植物之蛋白質的原料實施酵素處理或熱處理而得的來自植物之胜肽,直接或者較佳實施過純化處理後進一步進行高溫加熱處理,可獲得富含環狀二肽的來自植物之胜肽熱處理物。作為將來自植物之胜肽純化的手段,不特別限定,可舉出例如過濾、離心分離、濃縮、超過濾、冷凍乾燥、粉末化等。亦即,本發明中使用的環狀二肽可為以化學或生物方式合成者,或者可為由來自植物之胜肽的加熱處理物或其純化物所得者。 The cyclic dipeptides used in the present invention can be prepared according to methods well known in the art. For example, it can be produced by a chemical synthesis method, an enzyme method, or a microbial fermentation method, or can be synthesized by dehydrating and cyclizing a linear peptide, and can also be carried out according to Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-252896 or Journal of The party described in Peptide Science, 10, 737-737, 2004 Method to modulate. For example, a plant-derived peptide obtained by subjecting a raw material containing a protein derived from a plant to an enzyme treatment or heat treatment can be directly or preferably subjected to purification treatment and further subjected to high-temperature heat treatment to obtain a cyclic dipeptide rich. Heat treatment of the peptide from the plant. The means for purifying the peptide derived from the plant is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include filtration, centrifugation, concentration, ultrafiltration, freeze drying, and powdering. That is, the cyclic dipeptide used in the present invention may be a chemically or biologically synthesized one, or may be obtained by heating a processed peptide derived from a plant or a purified product thereof.

本說明書中的「來自動植物之胜肽」不特別限定,例如,可使用來自於選自由大豆、茶葉、麥芽、及咖啡豆所成之群中的1種以上之原料者。亦即,可使用大豆胜肽、茶胜肽、麥芽胜肽、咖啡豆胜肽等。此等當中,於本發明中較佳為麥芽胜肽及大豆胜肽。來自植物之胜肽可使用由來自植物之蛋白質或包含蛋白質之原料調製而成者,或者可使用市售品。 In the present specification, "the peptide of the automatic plant" is not particularly limited, and for example, one or more kinds of raw materials selected from the group consisting of soybean, tea, malt, and coffee beans can be used. That is, a soybean peptide, a tea peptide, a malt peptide, a coffee bean peptide, or the like can be used. Among these, in the present invention, malt peptide and soybean peptide are preferred. The peptide derived from the plant can be prepared by using a plant-derived protein or a protein-containing raw material, or a commercially available product can be used.

本說明書中所稱「大豆胜肽」,係指藉由對大豆蛋白質實施酵素處理或熱處理,將蛋白質低分子化而得到的低分子胜肽。作為原料的大豆(學名:Glycine max)可不限品種或產地等地使用,亦可使用粉碎品等的加工品階段者。作為市售之大豆胜肽,可使用例如HINUTE AM、HINUTE DC、HINUTE HK(以上為不二精油公司製)等。 The term "soybean peptide" as used in the present specification refers to a low molecular peptide obtained by subjecting soybean protein to enzyme treatment or heat treatment to lower the molecular weight of the protein. Soybean (scientific name: Glycine max) which is a raw material can be used in an unlimited number of varieties or places of production, and a processed product stage such as a pulverized product can also be used. As a commercially available soybean peptide, for example, HINUTE AM, HINUTE DC, HINUTE HK (manufactured by Fuji Oil Co., Ltd.) or the like can be used.

本說明書中所稱「茶胜肽」,係指對茶(包 含茶葉或茶滓)萃取物實施酵素處理或熱處理,將蛋白質低分子化而得之來自茶之低分子胜肽。作為萃取原料的茶葉,可使用採茶樹(學名:Camellia sinensis)所製造之茶葉的葉、莖等經過萃取而能夠飲用的部位。又,其形態亦不限於大葉、粉狀等。關於茶葉的收成期,也可配合所要的香味來適宜選擇。再者,已知到目前為止的研究中含有高濃度二酮哌的植物萃取物(茶萃取物),由於未經過發酵過程而製造,可抑制副產物的生成,可得香味良好者。從而,茶葉係較佳使用煎茶、粗茶、焙茶、玉露、冠茶、甜茶等的蒸製未發酵茶(綠茶)、或嬉野茶、青柳茶、各種中國茶等的鍋炒茶等的未發酵茶。 The term "tea peptide" as used in the present specification refers to a low molecular weight peptide derived from tea by subjecting an extract of tea (including tea or samovar) to an enzyme treatment or heat treatment to lower the molecular weight of the protein. As the tea leaves to be extracted, a leaf which can be drunk by extraction, such as leaves and stems of tea leaves produced by a tea tree (scientific name: Camellia sinensis), can be used. Further, the form is not limited to large leaves, powders, and the like. Regarding the harvest period of tea, it can also be selected according to the desired flavor. Furthermore, it is known that the studies so far contain high concentrations of diketopes. The plant extract (tea extract) is produced without being subjected to a fermentation process, and the formation of by-products can be suppressed, and a good flavor can be obtained. Therefore, the tea leaves are preferably unfermented tea such as steamed unfermented tea (green tea) such as sencha, coarse tea, roasted tea, jade, crown tea, sweet tea, or wok tea, green tea, various Chinese tea, etc. .

本說明書中所稱「麥芽胜肽」,係指藉由對得自麥芽或其粉碎物的萃取物實施酵素處理或熱處理,將蛋白質低分子化而得之來自麥芽之低分子胜肽。作為原料的麥芽可不限品種或產地等地使用,尤其適合使用使大麥的種子發芽所得的大麥麥芽。此外,於本說明書中亦有將大麥麥芽單純表記為麥芽。 The term "malt peptide" as used in the present specification refers to a low molecular peptide derived from malt by subjecting an extract obtained from malt or a pulverized material thereof to an enzyme treatment or heat treatment to lower the molecular weight of the protein. . The malt as a raw material can be used in an unlimited variety or place of origin, and it is particularly suitable to use barley malt obtained by germination of barley seeds. In addition, in this specification, barley malt is simply described as malt.

本說明書中所稱「咖啡豆胜肽」,係指藉由對得自咖啡豆或其粉碎物的萃取物實施酵素處理或熱處理,將蛋白質低分子化而得之來自咖啡豆之低分子胜肽。作為原料的咖啡豆可不限品種或產地等地使用。 The term "coffee bean peptide" as used in the present specification refers to a low molecular peptide derived from coffee beans by subjecting an extract obtained from coffee beans or a pulverized material thereof to an enzyme treatment or heat treatment to lower the molecular weight of the protein. . The coffee beans as raw materials can be used in an unlimited variety or place of origin.

如上述,藉由對來自植物之胜肽進行高溫加熱處理,可獲得富含環狀二肽的來自植物之胜肽熱處理物。於本說明書中就「高溫加熱處理」而言,較佳在100 ℃以上的溫度且超過大氣壓的壓力下進行一定時間的處理。作為高溫高壓處理裝置,可配合條件使用耐壓性萃取裝置或壓力鍋、高壓釜等。 As described above, a heat treatment of a plant-derived peptide rich in a cyclic dipeptide can be obtained by subjecting a peptide derived from a plant to a high-temperature heat treatment. In the present specification, in the case of "high temperature heat treatment", it is preferably 100. The treatment is carried out for a certain period of time at a temperature above °C and above a pressure of atmospheric pressure. As the high-temperature high-pressure treatment device, a pressure-resistant extraction device, a pressure cooker, an autoclave or the like can be used in accordance with the conditions.

高溫加熱處理中的溫度較理想為100℃以上,較佳為100℃~170℃,更佳為110℃~150℃,再更佳為120℃~140℃。此外,此溫度,在使用耐壓性萃取裝置作為加熱裝置時係表示測定萃取管柱之出口溫度所得的值;使用高壓釜作為加熱裝置時,則表示測定壓力容器內之中心溫度所得的值。 The temperature in the high-temperature heat treatment is preferably 100 ° C or higher, preferably 100 ° C to 170 ° C, more preferably 110 ° C to 150 ° C, and even more preferably 120 ° C to 140 ° C. Further, at this temperature, when the pressure-resistant extraction device is used as the heating device, the value obtained by measuring the outlet temperature of the extraction column is used, and when the autoclave is used as the heating device, the value obtained by measuring the center temperature in the pressure vessel is used.

高溫加熱處理中的壓力較理想為超過大氣壓的壓力,較佳為0.101MPa~0.79MPa,更佳為0.101MPa~0.60MPa,再更佳為0.101MPa~0.48MPa。 The pressure in the high-temperature heat treatment is preferably a pressure exceeding atmospheric pressure, preferably 0.101 MPa to 0.79 MPa, more preferably 0.101 MPa to 0.60 MPa, still more preferably 0.101 MPa to 0.48 MPa.

高溫加熱處理時間,基於獲得包含環狀二肽的處理物之觀點,較佳為15分~600分,更佳為30分~500分,再更佳為60分~300分。 The high-temperature heat treatment time is preferably from 15 minutes to 600 minutes, more preferably from 30 minutes to 500 minutes, and even more preferably from 60 minutes to 300 minutes, from the viewpoint of obtaining a treatment containing a cyclic dipeptide.

又,來自植物之胜肽的高溫加熱處理條件,只要可獲得包含環狀二肽的處理物則不特別限定,較佳的是〔溫度:壓力:時間〕為〔100℃~170℃:0.101MPa~0.79MPa:15分~600分〕,更佳為〔110℃~150℃:0.101MPa~0.60MPa:30分~500分〕,再更佳為〔120℃~140℃:0.101MPa~0.48MPa:60分~300分〕。 Further, the high-temperature heat treatment conditions of the peptide derived from the plant are not particularly limited as long as a treatment product containing a cyclic dipeptide is obtained, and it is preferred that [temperature: pressure: time] is [100 ° C to 170 ° C: 0.101 MPa. ~0.79MPa: 15 minutes to 600 minutes], more preferably [110°C~150°C: 0.101MPa~0.60MPa: 30 minutes to 500 minutes], and even more preferably [120°C~140°C: 0.101MPa~0.48MPa) : 60 minutes to 300 points].

此外,亦可對所得之來自植物之胜肽熱處理物,視需求進行過濾、離心分離、濃縮、超過濾、冷凍乾燥、粉末化等的純化處理。又,來自植物之胜肽熱處理物 中的特定的環狀二肽若未滿足所要的含量,對於不足之特定的環狀二肽亦可使用其他來自動植物之胜肽或市售品、合成品而適宜追加。 Further, the obtained plant-derived peptide heat-treated product may be subjected to purification treatment such as filtration, centrifugation, concentration, ultrafiltration, freeze-drying, powdering or the like as needed. Also, a heat-treated substance derived from a plant If the specific cyclic dipeptide in the middle does not satisfy the desired content, other specific cyclic dipeptides may be used, and other peptides derived from automatic plants, commercially available products, and synthetic products may be used as appropriate.

本發明之容器裝飲料中的環狀二肽的含量(總含量),基於環狀二肽所要求的生理活性機能之觀點,為10ppm以上,較佳為50ppm以上,更佳為100ppm以上,再更佳為500ppm以上;又,基於來自環狀二肽的香味之觀點則為3300ppm以下,較佳為1600ppm以下,更佳為650ppm以下。亦即,本發明之容器裝飲料中的環狀二肽的含量為10~3300ppm,作為適宜範圍,可舉出10~1600ppm、10~650ppm、10~500ppm、10~100ppm、10~50ppm、50~3300ppm、50~1600ppm、50~650ppm、50~500ppm、50~100ppm、100~3300ppm、100~1600ppm、100~650ppm、100~500ppm、500~3300ppm、500~1600ppm、500~650ppm、650~3300ppm、650~1600ppm、1600~3300ppm等。又,其中,含酪胺酸之環狀二肽的含量(總含量)若為1~400ppm,則基於賦予尿酸值降低效果之觀點係較佳,更佳為5~400ppm,再更佳為10~400ppm,再更佳為50~400ppm。 The content (total content) of the cyclic dipeptide in the packaged beverage of the present invention is 10 ppm or more, preferably 50 ppm or more, more preferably 100 ppm or more, from the viewpoint of the physiological activity required for the cyclic dipeptide. More preferably, it is 500 ppm or more, and it is 3300 ppm or less, preferably 1600 ppm or less, and more preferably 650 ppm or less from the viewpoint of the flavor derived from the cyclic dipeptide. That is, the content of the cyclic dipeptide in the packaged beverage of the present invention is 10 to 3300 ppm, and as a suitable range, 10 to 1600 ppm, 10 to 650 ppm, 10 to 500 ppm, 10 to 100 ppm, 10 to 50 ppm, and 50 are included. ~3300ppm, 50~1600ppm, 50~650ppm, 50~500ppm, 50~100ppm, 100~3300ppm, 100~1600ppm, 100~650ppm, 100~500ppm, 500~3300ppm, 500~1600ppm, 500~650ppm, 650~3300ppm 650~1600ppm, 1600~3300ppm, etc. In addition, when the content (total content) of the tyrosine-containing cyclic dipeptide is from 1 to 400 ppm, it is preferably from the viewpoint of imparting a uric acid value lowering effect, more preferably 5 to 400 ppm, still more preferably 10 ~400ppm, more preferably 50~400ppm.

環狀二肽的含量可依循周知之方法來測定。例如,可使用LC-MS/MS或糖度計來測定。於本說明書中,環狀二肽的含量係指以LC-MS/MS測得的值。就分析詳細條件係如下所示。 The content of the cyclic dipeptide can be determined by a known method. For example, it can be determined using an LC-MS/MS or a sugar meter. In the present specification, the content of the cyclic dipeptide refers to a value measured by LC-MS/MS. The detailed conditions for analysis are as follows.

(LC-MS/MS分析條件) (LC-MS/MS analysis conditions)

LC裝置 SHIMADZU UFLC XR LC unit SHIMADZU UFLC XR

管柱 Agilent technologies Zorbax SB-AQ 1.8μm 2.1×150mm Column Agilent technologies Zorbax SB-AQ 1.8μm 2.1×150mm

管柱溫度 40℃ Column temperature 40 ° C

移動相 A:0.1%甲酸、B:甲醇之梯度分析 Mobile phase A: Gradient analysis of 0.1% formic acid, B: methanol

流速 總量0.2mL/min Flow rate Total 0.2mL/min

注入量 2μL Injection volume 2μL

檢測器 AB Sciex 4000 Q TRAP(註冊商標)-Turbo Spray(ESI)- Detector AB Sciex 4000 Q TRAP (registered trademark) - Turbo Spray (ESI)-

Scheduled MRM(multiple reaction monitoring) Scheduled MRM (multiple reaction monitoring)

噴嘴位置 上4mm、橫7mm Nozzle position 4mm, 7mm horizontal

以MRM detection windou 40sec,Target Scan Time 0.5sec MRM detection windou 40sec, Target Scan Time 0.5sec

[Positive mode]Scheduled MRM分析 [Positive mode]Scheduled MRM analysis

離子源部條件CUR20.0,CAD6,IS 5500,TEM 700,GS1 70,GS2 70 Ion source conditions CUR20.0, CAD6, IS 5500, TEM 700, GS1 70, GS2 70

本發明之容器裝飲料,只要是經過容器填裝的飲料則不特別限定,不拘密封或非密封。作為供填充飲料的容器,可舉出例如瓶、罐、酒桶、寶特瓶、紙袋、囊袋等。作為待填充之飲料的種類,可舉出例如啤酒風味飲料、發泡酒等的酒精飲料、無酒精啤酒風味飲料、碳酸飲料、果汁飲料、清涼飲料、營養飲劑等。 The packaged beverage of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a beverage filled through a container, and is not sealed or sealed. Examples of the container for filling the beverage include a bottle, a can, a wine barrel, a PET bottle, a paper bag, a pouch, and the like. Examples of the type of the beverage to be filled include an alcoholic beverage such as a beer flavored beverage or a sparkling wine, a non-alcohol beer flavored beverage, a carbonated beverage, a fruit juice beverage, a refreshing beverage, and a nutritious drink.

作為本發明之容器裝飲料的一形態,可舉出含有酒精之啤酒風味飲料,而本形態之飲料,除使用環狀二肽以外,能以與一般的啤酒風味飲料同樣的方式製造。又,此時的酒精指的是乙醇,就乙醇含量而言以容量比計 較佳為1%~10%,但不特別限定。再者,作為該啤酒風味飲料所含之酒精分的來源,不限定於發酵、未發酵。以下示出一般的啤酒風味飲料之製造步驟。一般的啤酒風味飲料有使用麥芽作為原料者與不使用麥芽作為原料者,可如以下方式製造。 One aspect of the packaged beverage of the present invention is a beer-flavored beverage containing alcohol, and the beverage of the present aspect can be produced in the same manner as a general beer-flavored beverage except that a cyclic dipeptide is used. Also, alcohol at this time refers to ethanol, and in terms of ethanol content, by volume ratio It is preferably from 1% to 10%, but is not particularly limited. Further, the source of the alcohol content contained in the beer-flavored beverage is not limited to fermentation or fermentation. The manufacturing steps of a general beer flavored beverage are shown below. A general beer-flavored beverage is one which uses malt as a raw material and does not use malt as a raw material, and can be manufactured as follows.

就使用麥芽作為原料所製成的含有酒精之啤酒風味飲料而言,首先,係對除麥芽等的麥類外,亦視需求含有其他的穀物、澱粉、糖類、苦味料、或著色料等原料及水的混合物,視需求添加澱粉酶等的酵素,使其進行糊化、糖化,再加以過濾而調製成糖化液。視需求將啤酒花或苦味料等添加於糖化液並予以煮沸,在澄清槽中去除凝固蛋白質等的固體成分。作為該糖化液之替代,也可對麥芽萃取物加入溫水後對其添加啤酒花並予以煮沸。啤酒花可從煮沸開始後到煮沸結束前的任意階段中混合。糖化步驟、煮沸步驟、固體成分去除步驟等中的條件只要採用已知之條件即可。發酵‧儲酒步驟等中的條件只要採用已知之條件即可。又,因酵母而引起環狀二肽的同化時,可視需求調整添加量。將所得之發酵液過濾,對所得濾液添加二氧化碳。其後,填充於容器並經過殺菌步驟而得到目標之啤酒風味飲料。此時,為了在前述各步驟中獲得作為啤酒風味飲料之更佳的風味,亦可於填充前的任意步驟中進行脂肪酸酯或乙酸乙酯、乙酸異戊酯等香氣成分的添加。前述各步驟中環狀二肽的添加可於填充前的任意步驟中進行。環狀二肽的添加,較佳為可使用前述之原料的加 熱處理物或其純化物作為含環狀二肽之成分來進行。 For alcohol-based beer-flavored beverages made from malt as a raw material, first of all, in addition to wheat such as malt, other cereals, starches, sugars, bitters, or colorings are also included as needed. A mixture of a raw material and water is added to an enzyme such as an amylase as needed, and gelatinized and saccharified, and then filtered to prepare a saccharified solution. A hop, a bitter or the like is added to the saccharified solution and boiled as needed, and a solid component such as coagulated protein is removed in the clarification tank. As an alternative to the saccharification solution, it is also possible to add hops to the malt extract after adding warm water and boil it. Hops can be mixed from the start of boiling to any stage before the end of boiling. The conditions in the saccharification step, the boiling step, the solid component removal step, and the like may be any known conditions. The conditions in the fermentation, the wine storage step, and the like may be as long as known conditions are employed. Further, when the assimilation of the cyclic dipeptide is caused by yeast, the amount of addition can be adjusted as needed. The resulting fermentation broth was filtered, and carbon dioxide was added to the obtained filtrate. Thereafter, the container is filled in a sterilization step to obtain a target beer-flavored beverage. At this time, in order to obtain a better flavor as a beer flavored beverage in each of the above steps, addition of a fatty acid ester or an aroma component such as ethyl acetate or isoamyl acetate may be carried out in any step before filling. The addition of the cyclic dipeptide in each of the above steps can be carried out in any step before filling. The addition of the cyclic dipeptide is preferably carried out by using the aforementioned raw materials. The heat-treated product or a purified product thereof is carried out as a component containing a cyclic dipeptide.

就不使用麥芽作為原料所製成的含有酒精之啤酒風味飲料而言,係將含有碳源的液糖、麥或麥芽以外之作為含有胺基酸的材料的氮源、啤酒花、色素等與溫水共同混合,調製成液糖溶液。該液糖溶液係經過煮沸。使用啤酒花作為原料時,啤酒花可非在煮沸開始前,而是在煮沸中混於該液糖溶液中。作為該糖化液之替代,也可對使用麥芽以外之原料的萃取物加入溫水後對其添加啤酒花並予以煮沸。啤酒花可從煮沸開始後到煮沸結束前的任意階段中混合。發酵‧儲酒步驟等中的條件只要採用已知之條件即可。又,因酵母引起環狀二肽的同化而使含量發生變化時,可視需求調整添加量。將所得之發酵液過濾,對所得濾液添加二氧化碳。其後,填充於容器並經過殺菌步驟而得到目標之啤酒風味飲料。此時,為了在前述各步驟中獲得作為啤酒風味飲料之更佳的風味,亦可於填充前的任意步驟中進行脂肪酸酯或乙酸乙酯、乙酸異戊酯等香氣成分的添加。前述各步驟中環狀二肽的添加可於填充前的任意步驟中進行。環狀二肽的添加,較佳為可使用前述之原料的加熱處理物或其純化物作為含環狀二肽之成分來進行。 A beer-flavored beverage containing alcohol, which is prepared by using malt as a raw material, is a nitrogen source, a hop, a dye, or the like which is a material containing an amino acid other than liquid sugar, wheat or malt containing a carbon source. Mix with warm water to prepare a liquid sugar solution. The liquid sugar solution is boiled. When hops are used as a raw material, hops may be mixed in the liquid sugar solution before boiling, but in boiling. As an alternative to the saccharification solution, it is also possible to add hops to the extract using a raw material other than malt, and then boil it. Hops can be mixed from the start of boiling to any stage before the end of boiling. The conditions in the fermentation, the wine storage step, and the like may be as long as known conditions are employed. Further, when the content of the cyclic dipeptide is assimilated by the yeast and the content is changed, the amount of addition can be adjusted as needed. The resulting fermentation broth was filtered, and carbon dioxide was added to the obtained filtrate. Thereafter, the container is filled in a sterilization step to obtain a target beer-flavored beverage. At this time, in order to obtain a better flavor as a beer flavored beverage in each of the above steps, addition of a fatty acid ester or an aroma component such as ethyl acetate or isoamyl acetate may be carried out in any step before filling. The addition of the cyclic dipeptide in each of the above steps can be carried out in any step before filling. The addition of the cyclic dipeptide is preferably carried out by using a heat-treated material of the above-mentioned raw material or a purified product thereof as a component containing a cyclic dipeptide.

未發酵且含有酒精之啤酒風味飲料非限於不使用麥芽,亦可藉由添加原料用酒精等來調整最終製品的酒精分。原料用酒精的添加可於糖化步驟至填充步驟前的任意步驟中進行。為了在前述各步驟中獲得作為啤酒風味 飲料之更佳的風味,亦可於填充前的任意步驟中進行脂肪酸酯或乙酸乙酯、乙酸異戊酯等香氣成分的添加。又,前述各步驟中環狀二肽的添加可於填充前的任意步驟中進行。環狀二肽的添加,較佳為可使用前述之原料的加熱處理物或其純化物作為含環狀二肽之成分來進行。 The unfermented and alcohol-containing beer-flavored beverage is not limited to the use of malt, and the alcohol content of the final product may be adjusted by adding raw materials with alcohol or the like. The addition of the raw material with alcohol can be carried out in any step before the saccharification step to the filling step. In order to obtain beer flavor in each of the foregoing steps A better flavor of the beverage may be added to the aroma components such as fatty acid esters or ethyl acetate or isoamyl acetate in any step before filling. Further, the addition of the cyclic dipeptide in each of the above steps can be carried out in any step before the filling. The addition of the cyclic dipeptide is preferably carried out by using a heat-treated material of the above-mentioned raw material or a purified product thereof as a component containing a cyclic dipeptide.

作為本發明之容器裝飲料的一形態,可舉出無酒精啤酒風味飲料,而本形態之飲料,除使用環狀二肽以外,能以與一般的無酒精啤酒風味飲料同樣的方式製造。以下示出一般的未發酵之無酒精啤酒風味飲料之製造步驟。透過不具有使用酵母的發酵步驟,能更容易地製造無酒精啤酒等的無酒精啤酒風味飲料。一般的未發酵之無酒精啤酒風味飲料有使用麥芽作為原料者與不使用麥芽作為原料者,可如以下方式製造。 One aspect of the packaged beverage of the present invention is a non-alcohol beer-flavored beverage, and the beverage of the present aspect can be produced in the same manner as a general non-alcohol beer-flavored beverage, except that a cyclic dipeptide is used. The manufacturing steps of a general unfermented non-alcohol beer flavored beverage are shown below. A non-alcohol beer-flavored beverage such as a non-alcoholic beer can be more easily produced by a fermentation step that does not use yeast. A general unfermented non-alcohol beer-flavored beverage is one which uses malt as a raw material and does not use malt as a raw material, and can be produced as follows.

就使用麥芽作為原料所製成的無酒精啤酒風味飲料而言,首先,係對除麥芽等的麥類外,亦視需求含有其他的穀物、澱粉、糖類、苦味料、或著色料等原料及水的混合物,視需求添加澱粉酶等的酵素,使其進行糊化、糖化,再加以過濾而調製成糖化液。視需求將啤酒花或苦味料等添加於糖化液並予以煮沸,在澄清槽中去除凝固蛋白質等的固體成分。作為該糖化液之替代,也可對麥芽萃取物加入溫水後對其添加啤酒花並予以煮沸。啤酒花可從煮沸開始後到煮沸結束前的任意階段中混合。糖化步驟、煮沸步驟、固體成分去除步驟等中的條件只要採用已知之條件即可。煮沸後,將所得之麥汁過濾,對所得濾液 添加二氧化碳。其後,填充於容器並經過殺菌步驟而得到目標之無酒精啤酒風味飲料。為了在前述各步驟中獲得作為啤酒風味飲料之更佳的風味,亦可於填充前的任意步驟中進行脂肪酸酯或乙酸乙酯、乙酸異戊酯等香氣成分的添加。前述各步驟中環狀二肽的添加可於填充前的任意步驟中進行。環狀二肽的添加,較佳為可使用前述之原料的加熱處理物或其純化物作為含環狀二肽之成分來進行。 For the non-alcoholic beer-flavored beverage made from malt as a raw material, first of all, in addition to wheat such as malt, other cereals, starches, sugars, bitter, or coloring materials are also included as needed. A mixture of a raw material and water is added with an enzyme such as an amylase as needed, and gelatinized and saccharified, and then filtered to prepare a saccharified solution. A hop, a bitter or the like is added to the saccharified solution and boiled as needed, and a solid component such as coagulated protein is removed in the clarification tank. As an alternative to the saccharification solution, it is also possible to add hops to the malt extract after adding warm water and boil it. Hops can be mixed from the start of boiling to any stage before the end of boiling. The conditions in the saccharification step, the boiling step, the solid component removal step, and the like may be any known conditions. After boiling, the obtained wort is filtered, and the obtained filtrate is obtained. Add carbon dioxide. Thereafter, the container is filled in a sterilization step to obtain a target non-alcohol beer-flavored beverage. In order to obtain a better flavor as a beer-flavored beverage in each of the above steps, addition of a fatty acid ester or an aroma component such as ethyl acetate or isoamyl acetate may be carried out in any step before filling. The addition of the cyclic dipeptide in each of the above steps can be carried out in any step before filling. The addition of the cyclic dipeptide is preferably carried out by using a heat-treated material of the above-mentioned raw material or a purified product thereof as a component containing a cyclic dipeptide.

製造不使用麥芽作為原料的無酒精啤酒風味飲料時,首先,係將含有碳源的液糖、麥或麥芽以外之作為含有胺基酸的材料的氮源、啤酒花、色素等與溫水共同混合,調製成液糖溶液。該液糖溶液係經過煮沸。使用啤酒花作為原料時,啤酒花可非在煮沸開始前,而是在煮沸中混於該液糖溶液中。對煮沸後的液糖溶液添加二氧化碳。其後,填充於容器並經過殺菌步驟而得到目標之無酒精啤酒風味飲料。為了在前述各步驟中獲得作為啤酒風味飲料之更佳的風味,亦可於填充前的任意步驟中進行脂肪酸酯或乙酸乙酯、乙酸異戊酯等香氣成分的添加。前述各步驟中環狀二肽的添加可於填充前的任意步驟中進行。環狀二肽的添加,較佳為可使用前述之原料的加熱處理物或其純化物作為含環狀二肽之成分來進行。 When producing a non-alcoholic beer-flavored beverage that does not use malt as a raw material, firstly, a nitrogen source, a hop, a pigment, etc., which are materials containing an amino acid other than liquid sugar, wheat or malt, which contain a carbon source, and warm water are used. Mix together to prepare a liquid sugar solution. The liquid sugar solution is boiled. When hops are used as a raw material, hops may be mixed in the liquid sugar solution before boiling, but in boiling. Add carbon dioxide to the boiled liquid sugar solution. Thereafter, the container is filled in a sterilization step to obtain a target non-alcohol beer-flavored beverage. In order to obtain a better flavor as a beer-flavored beverage in each of the above steps, addition of a fatty acid ester or an aroma component such as ethyl acetate or isoamyl acetate may be carried out in any step before filling. The addition of the cyclic dipeptide in each of the above steps can be carried out in any step before filling. The addition of the cyclic dipeptide is preferably carried out by using a heat-treated material of the above-mentioned raw material or a purified product thereof as a component containing a cyclic dipeptide.

本說明書中的「啤酒風味飲料」係指具有啤酒般的風味的碳酸飲料。亦即,本說明書之啤酒風味飲料,若非特別明述時,則包含所有的啤酒風味之碳酸飲料。其中,「無酒精啤酒風味飲料」係指酒精度數未達 1%的啤酒風味飲料,較佳為實質上不含酒精。於此,實質上不含酒精之形態的飲料不排除含有可檢測出之程度的極微量之酒精的飲料。就酒精度數經由四捨五入成為0.0%的飲料而言,其中,酒精度數經由四捨五入成為0.00%的飲料係包含於無酒精啤酒風味飲料。作為本發明之啤酒風味飲料的種類,係包含例如無酒精之啤酒風味飲料、啤酒風味之清涼飲料等。此外,此處的「酒精度數(酒精含量)」係指乙醇的含量,不包含脂肪族醇。 The "beer flavored drink" in the present specification means a carbonated drink having a beer-like flavor. That is, the beer-flavored beverage of the present specification includes all beer-flavored carbonated beverages unless otherwise specified. Among them, "non-alcoholic beer flavored beverage" means that the alcohol level is not up to A 1% beer flavored beverage preferably contains substantially no alcohol. Here, a beverage which is substantially free of alcohol does not exclude a beverage containing a trace amount of alcohol which is detectable. In the case where the alcohol content is rounded to 0.0%, the beverage whose alcohol content is 0.00% rounded is included in the non-alcohol beer flavored beverage. The type of the beer-flavored beverage of the present invention includes, for example, a non-alcohol beer-flavored beverage, a beer-flavored refreshing beverage, and the like. In addition, the "alcohol content (alcohol content)" herein means the content of ethanol, and does not contain an aliphatic alcohol.

本形態之啤酒風味飲料的酒精度數係指飲料中的酒精分的含量(v/v%),藉由周知的任意方法均可加以測定,例如,可藉由振動式密度計來測定。具體而言,可調製從飲料中藉由過濾或超音波去除掉二氧化碳的試料,其後,對該試料進行直火蒸餾,測定所得之餾液在15℃下的密度,並使用國稅廳規定分析法(平19國稅廳訓令第6號,2007年6月22日改訂)的附表「第2表酒精分與密度(15℃)及比重(15/15℃)換算表」進行換算而求得。若為酒精度未達1.0%的低濃度時,亦可利用市售的酒精測定裝置、或氣相層析儀。 The alcohol content of the beer-flavored beverage of the present embodiment means the content (v/v%) of the alcohol content in the beverage, which can be measured by any known method, and can be measured, for example, by a vibrating densitometer. Specifically, a sample in which carbon dioxide is removed by filtration or ultrasonication from a beverage can be prepared, and then the sample is subjected to direct fire distillation, and the density of the obtained distillate at 15 ° C is measured, and the National Tax Agency regulations are used. The conversion table (Table 2, Alcohol and Density (15 ° C) and Specific Gravity (15/15 ° C) Conversion Table) is included in the table of the analysis method (the National Tax Office Order No. 6 and the June 22, 2007 revision). Seek. If the alcohol concentration is less than 1.0%, a commercially available alcohol measuring device or a gas chromatograph may be used.

基於對本形態之啤酒風味飲料賦予酒感之觀點,亦可添加脂肪族醇。作為脂肪族醇,只要是廣為人知者則不特別限制,較佳為碳數4~5之脂肪族醇。於本形態中,以較佳之脂肪族醇而言,作為碳數4者,可舉出2-甲基-1-丙醇、1-丁醇等;作為碳數5者,可舉出3-甲基-1-丁醇、1-戊醇、2-戊醇等。此等能以1種或2種以上的 組合使用。碳數4~5之脂肪族醇的含量較佳為0.0002~0.0007質量%,更佳為0.0003~0.0006質量%。於本說明書中,脂肪族醇的含量可採用頂空氣相層析法來測定。 An aliphatic alcohol may also be added based on the viewpoint of imparting a wine sensation to the beer-flavored beverage of the present form. The aliphatic alcohol is not particularly limited as long as it is widely known, and is preferably an aliphatic alcohol having 4 to 5 carbon atoms. In the present embodiment, the preferred aliphatic alcohols include 2-methyl-1-propanol and 1-butanol as the carbon number of 4, and 3- as the carbon number. Methyl-1-butanol, 1-pentanol, 2-pentanol, and the like. These can be one or two or more Used in combination. The content of the aliphatic alcohol having 4 to 5 carbon atoms is preferably 0.0002 to 0.0007 mass%, more preferably 0.0003 to 0.0006 mass%. In the present specification, the content of the aliphatic alcohol can be determined by headspace gas chromatography.

(卡路里) (calories)

本形態之啤酒風味飲料當中,就無酒精啤酒風味飲料而言,為符合近年的低卡路里偏好,較理想為低卡路里者。從而,本發明之啤酒風味飲料的卡路里數較佳為未達5kcal/100mL,更佳為未達4kcal/100mL,再更佳為未達3kcal/100mL。 Among the beer-flavored beverages of this form, in terms of non-alcoholic beer-flavored beverages, in order to meet the low calorie preference in recent years, it is desirable to have low calorie. Accordingly, the calorie number of the beer-flavored beverage of the present invention is preferably less than 5 kcal/100 mL, more preferably less than 4 kcal/100 mL, and even more preferably less than 3 kcal/100 mL.

本形態之啤酒風味飲料所含的卡路里數基本上係依循關於健康增進法所公開的「關於營養標示基準之營養成分等的分析方法等」來算出。亦即,原則上,能以定量之各種營養成分的量乘以各成分的能量換算係數(蛋白質:4kcal/g、脂質:9kcal/g、糖質:4kcal/g、食物纖維:2kcal/g、酒精:7kcal/g、有機酸:3kcal/g)所得的值之總和算出。細節請參照「關於營養標示基準之營養成分等的分析方法等」。 The number of calories contained in the beer-flavored beverage of the present embodiment is basically calculated based on the "analytical method for nutrient components and the like based on the nutrition labeling standards" disclosed in the Health Promotion Law. In other words, in principle, the amount of various nutrients can be multiplied by the energy conversion factor of each component (protein: 4 kcal/g, lipid: 9 kcal/g, saccharide: 4 kcal/g, dietary fiber: 2 kcal/g, The sum of the values obtained by alcohol: 7 kcal/g, organic acid: 3 kcal/g) was calculated. For details, please refer to "Analytical methods for nutrient components such as nutrition labeling standards".

就本形態之啤酒風味飲料所含的各營養成分量之具體的測定手法,只要依循健康增進法「關於營養標示基準之營養成分等的分析方法等」所記載的各種分析法即可。或者,如委託財團法人 日本食品分析中心,可獲知此種熱量及/或各營養成分量。 The specific measurement method of the amount of each nutrient component contained in the beer-flavored beverage of the present embodiment may be variously described in accordance with the health analysis method "analytical method for nutritional components such as nutrition labeling standards, etc.". Or, if you entrust a Japanese food analysis center, you can know the amount of this calorie and/or each nutrient.

(糖質) (glycogen)

本形態之啤酒風味飲料所含的糖質,係指基於食品之營養標示基準(2003年厚生勞動省告示第176號)的糖質。具體而言,糖質係指由食品中去除掉蛋白質、脂質、食物纖維、灰分、酒精分及水分者。又,食品中之糖質的量可由該食品的重量扣除蛋白質、脂質、食物纖維、灰分及水分的量來算定。此時,蛋白質、脂質、食物纖維、灰分及水分的量可根據揭載於營養標示基準的方法來測定。具體而言,蛋白質的量係以氮定量換算法測定,脂質的量係以醚萃取法、氯仿‧甲醇混液萃取法、格柏法、酸分解法或羅斯-高特裏巴法測定,食物纖維的量係以高效液相層析法或Prosky法測定,灰分的量係以乙酸鎂添加灰化法、直接灰化法或硫酸添加灰化法測定,水分的量則以卡爾費雪法、乾燥助劑法、減壓過熱乾燥法、常壓加熱乾燥法或塑膠膜法測定。 The saccharide contained in the beer-flavored beverage of the present embodiment refers to the saccharide based on the nutrition labeling standard of the food (2003 Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Notice No. 176). Specifically, saccharide refers to those in which protein, lipid, dietary fiber, ash, alcohol, and water are removed from food. Further, the amount of the saccharide in the food can be calculated by subtracting the amount of protein, lipid, dietary fiber, ash, and moisture from the weight of the food. At this time, the amount of protein, lipid, dietary fiber, ash, and moisture can be measured according to the method disclosed in the nutrition labeling standard. Specifically, the amount of protein is determined by a nitrogen quantitative exchange algorithm, and the amount of lipid is determined by ether extraction, chloroform, methanol mixed liquid extraction, Gerber's method, acid decomposition method or Ross-Higherba method, and dietary fiber. The amount is determined by high performance liquid chromatography or Prosky method, and the amount of ash is determined by magnesium acetate addition ashing method, direct ashing method or sulfuric acid addition ashing method, and the amount of water is Karl Fisher method, drying. Auxiliary method, decompression superheat drying method, atmospheric pressure heating drying method or plastic film method.

本形態之啤酒風味飲料,為符合近年的低糖質偏好,較理想為低糖質者。從而,本形態之啤酒風味飲料的糖質的含量較佳為未達0.5g/100mL,更佳為0.4g/100mL以下,再更佳為0.3g/100mL以下。又,下限不特別設定,通常為0.1g/100mL左右,例如,可為0.15g/100mL以上或0.2g/100mL以上。 The beer-flavored beverage of this form is in accordance with the low-sugar taste preference in recent years, and is preferably a low-sugar substance. Therefore, the content of the saccharide of the beer-flavored beverage of the present embodiment is preferably less than 0.5 g/100 mL, more preferably 0.4 g/100 mL or less, still more preferably 0.3 g/100 mL or less. Further, the lower limit is not particularly set, and is usually about 0.1 g/100 mL, and may be, for example, 0.15 g/100 mL or more or 0.2 g/100 mL or more.

(酸味料) (sour material)

作為本形態之啤酒風味飲料中所使用的酸味料,較佳 使用選自由檸檬酸、乳酸、磷酸、及蘋果酸所成之群的1種以上的酸。又,於本形態中,作為前述酸以外的酸,亦可使用琥珀酸、酒石酸、富馬酸及冰醋酸等。此等只要是經認定可添加於食品者則可無限制地使用。於本形態中,基於適宜地賦予圓潤的酸味之觀點,較佳使用與乳酸的組合;基於適宜地賦予略有刺激感的酸味之觀點,則較佳使用與磷酸的組合。 As the sour material used in the beer flavored drink of the present form, it is preferably One or more acids selected from the group consisting of citric acid, lactic acid, phosphoric acid, and malic acid are used. Further, in the present embodiment, as the acid other than the acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, glacial acetic acid or the like may be used. These can be used without limitation as long as they are determined to be added to food. In the present embodiment, a combination with lactic acid is preferably used from the viewpoint of appropriately imparting a sour taste, and a combination with phosphoric acid is preferably used from the viewpoint of appropriately imparting a slightly pungent sour taste.

酸味料的含量,在本形態之啤酒風味飲料中,以檸檬酸換算,基於賦予啤酒風味感之觀點,較佳為200ppm以上,更佳為550ppm以上,再更佳為700ppm以上;又,基於酸味之觀點,較佳為15000ppm以下,更佳為5500ppm以下,再更佳為2000ppm以下。從而,於本形態中,酸味料的含量,以檸檬酸換算,可舉出200ppm~15000ppm,較佳為550ppm~5500ppm,更佳為700ppm~1500ppm等的適宜範圍。此外,於本說明書中,檸檬酸換算量係指以檸檬酸的酸味度為基準由各酸味料的酸味度換算的量,例如,相當於乳酸100ppm的檸檬酸換算量係換算為120ppm,相當於磷酸100ppm的檸檬酸換算量係換算為200ppm,相當於蘋果酸100ppm的檸檬酸換算量則換算為125ppm。 The content of the sour taste is preferably 200 ppm or more, more preferably 550 ppm or more, and still more preferably 700 ppm or more, in terms of citric acid, based on the citric acid. The viewpoint is preferably 15,000 ppm or less, more preferably 5,500 ppm or less, still more preferably 2,000 ppm or less. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the content of the sour material is preferably in the range of 200 ppm to 15000 ppm, preferably 550 ppm to 5500 ppm, more preferably 700 ppm to 1500 ppm, in terms of citric acid. In the present specification, the amount of citric acid is equivalent to the acidity of each of the sour materials based on the acidity of citric acid. For example, the amount of citric acid equivalent to 100 ppm of lactic acid is converted into 120 ppm, which is equivalent to The amount of citric acid in terms of 100 ppm of phosphoric acid was converted to 200 ppm, and the amount of citric acid equivalent to 100 ppm of malic acid was converted to 125 ppm.

關於啤酒風味飲料中之酸味料的含量,係指藉由高效液相層析(HPLC)等進行分析所算出的值。 The content of the sour material in the beer flavored beverage refers to a value calculated by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) or the like.

(啤酒花) (hops)

在本形態之啤酒風味飲料中,原料的一部分可使用啤酒花。由於有香味類似啤酒的傾向,從而原料的一部分較佳使用啤酒花。使用啤酒花時,可依據所期望的香味適宜選擇使用啤酒等的製造所使用的一般的粒狀啤酒花、粉末啤酒花、啤酒花萃取物。另外,亦可使用異化啤酒花、還原啤酒花等的啤酒花加工品。本形態之啤酒風味飲料所使用的啤酒花係包含這些物質。又,啤酒花的添加量不特別限定,典型上,相對於飲料總量為0.0001~1重量%左右。 In the beer-flavored beverage of the present embodiment, hops can be used as a part of the raw material. A part of the raw material is preferably hops because of its tendency to be similar to beer. When hops are used, general granulated hops, powder hops, and hop extracts used for the production of beer or the like can be appropriately selected depending on the desired flavor. In addition, hops processed such as hops and hops can be used. The hops used in the beer-flavored beverage of this form contain these substances. Further, the amount of hop added is not particularly limited, and is typically about 0.0001 to 1% by weight based on the total amount of the beverage.

(其他的原料) (other raw materials)

本形態之啤酒風味飲料,亦可在不妨害本發明效果的範圍內,視需求使用其他的原料。例如,可在不妨害本發明效果的範圍內視需求使用甜味料(包含高甜味度甜味料)、苦味料、香料、酵母萃取物、焦糖色素等的著色料、大豆皂素或皂樹皂素等的植物萃取皂素系物質、玉米或大豆等的植物蛋白質及胜肽含有物、牛血清白蛋白等的蛋白質系物質、食物纖維或胺基酸等的調味料、抗壞血酸等的抗氧化劑。 The beer-flavored beverage of the present embodiment may be used as needed in the range which does not impair the effects of the present invention. For example, a coloring material such as a sweetener (including a high-sweetness sweetener), a bitter, a flavor, a yeast extract, a caramel color, a soybean saponin, or the like may be used as needed within the range not impairing the effects of the present invention. Plant extract saponin substances such as soap saponin, plant proteins such as corn or soybean, peptide ingredients, protein substances such as bovine serum albumin, seasonings such as dietary fiber or amino acid, ascorbic acid, etc. Antioxidants.

如此可製得本形態之啤酒風味飲料。基於使飲料的風味更良好觀點,本發明之啤酒風味飲料的pH為3.0~5.0,較佳為3.5~4.5,更佳為3.5~4.0。 Thus, the beer-flavored beverage of the present form can be obtained. The beer-flavored beverage of the present invention has a pH of from 3.0 to 5.0, preferably from 3.5 to 4.5, more preferably from 3.5 to 4.0, based on a viewpoint of making the flavor of the beverage more favorable.

〔實施例〕 [Examples]

以下,示出實施例對本發明具體地加以說明,惟本發明不受下述實施例所限制。 The invention is specifically illustrated by the following examples, but the invention is not limited by the following examples.

熱處理物的調製 Heat treatment

依循以下之加熱處理方法,進行各種原料的加熱處理。將對加熱處理物所含之環狀二肽藉由LC-MS/MS法進行分析所得的結果示於表1。 The heat treatment of various raw materials is carried out in accordance with the following heat treatment method. The results of analysis of the cyclic dipeptide contained in the heat-treated product by LC-MS/MS method are shown in Table 1.

針對表1所示各種原料,對3g原料分別添加15ml的蒸餾水,裝入高壓釜(TOMY SEIKO公司製)中,施加135℃、0.31MPa、3小時的高溫高壓處理。將處理後的液體10ml以超純水稀釋50倍並實施膜處理後供予至LC-MS/MS,求出各種環狀二肽濃度。LC-MS/MS的處理條件細節係如前述之分析條件所示。 To each of the raw materials shown in Table 1, 15 ml of distilled water was added to each of 3 g of the raw materials, and the mixture was placed in an autoclave (manufactured by TOMY SEIKO Co., Ltd.), and subjected to high temperature and high pressure treatment at 135 ° C and 0.31 MPa for 3 hours. 10 ml of the treated liquid was diluted 50 times with ultrapure water, subjected to membrane treatment, and supplied to LC-MS/MS to determine various cyclic dipeptide concentrations. The details of the treatment conditions of LC-MS/MS are shown in the analysis conditions described above.

表1所示之各種原料的細節如下。 The details of the various raw materials shown in Table 1 are as follows.

大豆胜肽:HINUTE AM(不二製油公司製) Soybean peptide: HINUTE AM (manufactured by Fuji Oil Company)

麥芽胜肽:歐洲產麥芽粉碎物之酵素劑處理物 Malt peptide: an enzyme treatment for malt pulverized products in Europe

茶胜肽:鹿兒島縣產最初發出的新芽摘採而得之茶葉(品種:藪北,Yabukita)之酵素劑處理物 Tea peptide: Enzyme treatment of tea leaves (variety: Yubei, Yabukita) which was originally extracted from Kagoshima Prefecture

<啤酒風味飲料的製造> <Manufacture of beer flavored beverage>

如下調製表2所示啤酒風味飲料。 The beer flavored beverage shown in Table 2 was prepared as follows.

實施例1~4、8~10、比較例1 Examples 1 to 4, 8 to 10, and Comparative Example 1

對以周知之一般條件進行糖化並經過過濾的麥汁添加焦糖色素、啤酒花、異α酸、大豆胜肽熱處理物並予以煮沸,在澄清槽中去除凝固蛋白質等的固體成分。添加酸味料(乳酸、磷酸)、香料(脂肪酸酯、乙酸乙酯)並進行過濾,對所得濾液添加二氧化碳,填裝於瓶中,而得到使用麥芽的無酒精啤酒風味飲料。pH係如表2所示。 The heat-treated product of caramel color, hop, iso-alpha acid, and soybean peptide is added to the wort which has been saccharified and filtered under the general conditions, and is boiled, and solid components such as coagulated protein are removed in the clarification tank. A sour material (lactic acid, phosphoric acid), a fragrance (fatty acid ester, ethyl acetate) was added and filtered, carbon dioxide was added to the obtained filtrate, and the mixture was filled in a bottle to obtain a non-alcohol beer-flavored beverage using malt. The pH system is shown in Table 2.

實施例5~7、11~14 Example 5~7, 11~14

除使用食物纖維來替代麥汁以外,係以與實施例1同樣的方式進行調製,得到不使用麥芽的無酒精啤酒風味飲料。pH係如表2所示。 In the same manner as in Example 1, except that the dietary fiber was used instead of the wort, a non-alcohol beer-flavored beverage without using malt was obtained. The pH system is shown in Table 2.

<香味的評定> <Assessment of fragrance>

針對各實施例、比較例之啤酒風味飲料的酸味的強度、餘味的紮實度、香味改善效果、及綜合評定,請6位專業官能檢查員根據採用評分法的官能試驗如下進行評 定,算出評分的平均分數。於此,所稱「香味改善效果」,係指設比較例1的評定為1分,以其為基準之香味改善的程度。綜合評定的平均分數較佳為2.0以上,更佳為3.0以上。將結果示於表2~3。 For the strength of the sour taste, the solidity of the aftertaste, the effect of improving the flavor, and the comprehensive evaluation of the beer-flavored beverages of the respective examples and comparative examples, six professional inspectors were asked to evaluate the functional test according to the scoring method as follows. Determine the average score of the score. Here, the term "aroma improvement effect" means the degree of improvement of the flavor based on the evaluation of Comparative Example 1 of 1 point. The average score of the comprehensive evaluation is preferably 2.0 or more, more preferably 3.0 or more. The results are shown in Tables 2 to 3.

(酸味的強度) (the intensity of sourness)

「強」=5分、「稍強」=4分、「良好」=3分、「稍弱」=2分、「弱」=1分 "Strong" = 5 points, "slightly stronger" = 4 points, "good" = 3 points, "slightly weak" = 2 points, "weak" = 1 point

(餘味的紮實度) (the solidity of the aftertaste)

「極充分」=5分、「有」=4分、「略有」=3分、「有極少」=2分、「無」=1分 "Very fully" = 5 points, "Yes" = 4 points, "Slightly" = 3 points, "There are very few" = 2 points, "None" = 1 point

(香味改善效果) (flavor improvement effect)

「極充分」=5分、「有」=4分、「略有」=3分、「有極少」=2分、「無」=1分 "Very fully" = 5 points, "Yes" = 4 points, "Slightly" = 3 points, "There are very few" = 2 points, "None" = 1 point

(綜合評定) (comprehensive assessment)

「極佳」=5分、「佳」=4分、「略佳」=3分、「普通」=2分、「差」=1分 "Excellent" = 5 points, "Good" = 4 points, "Slightly better" = 3 points, "Normal" = 2 points, "Poor" = 1 point

由實施例1~14、比較例1可知,在使用大豆胜肽熱處理物時,於飲料的pH為3.0~5.0的範圍內,餘味紮實而風味良好。就此效果,在藉由對各實施例添加中性烈酒而含有酒精的啤酒風味飲料中亦相同。 As is apparent from Examples 1 to 14 and Comparative Example 1, when the soybean peptide heat-treated product was used, the pH of the beverage was in the range of 3.0 to 5.0, and the aftertaste was solid and the flavor was good. This effect is also the same in the beer-flavored beverage containing alcohol by adding a neutral spirit to each of the examples.

〔產業上可利用性〕 [Industrial Applicability]

本發明之容器裝飲料雖含有環狀二肽,但仍 具有風味良好的味道,可作為喜食品而提供新穎的風味。 The containerized beverage of the present invention contains a cyclic dipeptide, but still It has a good flavor and can provide a novel flavor as a hi-food.

Claims (6)

一種容器裝飲料,其中環狀二肽的含量為10~3300ppm,pH為3.0~5.0。 A container-packed beverage in which the content of the cyclic dipeptide is 10 to 3300 ppm and the pH is 3.0 to 5.0. 如請求項1之容器裝飲料,其中前述環狀二肽的含量為50~3300ppm。 The packaged beverage according to claim 1, wherein the cyclic dipeptide is contained in an amount of 50 to 3300 ppm. 如請求項1或2之容器裝飲料,其中前述環狀二肽係來自於選自由大豆、茶葉、麥芽、及咖啡豆所成之群中的1種以上之原料。 The packaged beverage according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cyclic dipeptide is derived from one or more selected from the group consisting of soybean, tea, malt, and coffee beans. 如請求項3之容器裝飲料,其係包含來自於前述原料之胜肽的加熱處理物或其純化物作為前述含環狀二肽之成分。 The packaged beverage according to claim 3, which comprises a heat-treated product derived from the peptide of the above-mentioned raw material or a purified product thereof as a component containing the cyclic dipeptide. 如請求項1~4中任一項之容器裝飲料,其中前述環狀二肽係包含選自由環色胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Trp-Tyr)〕、環絲胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Ser-Tyr)〕、環脯胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Pro-Tyr)〕、環甘胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Gly-Tyr)〕、環酪胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Tyr-Tyr)〕、環苯丙胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Phe-Tyr)〕、環白胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Leu-Tyr)〕、環賴胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Lys-Tyr)〕、環組胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(His-Tyr)〕、環丙胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Ala-Tyr)〕、環谷胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Glu-Tyr)〕、環酪胺醯基纈胺酸〔Cyclo(Tyr-Val)〕、環異白胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Ile-Tyr)〕、環蘇胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Thr-Tyr)〕、環天冬胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Asp- Tyr)〕、環天冬醯胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Asn-Tyr)〕、環谷胺醯胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Gln-Tyr)〕、環精胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Arg-Tyr)〕、及環甲硫胺醯基酪胺酸〔Cyclo(Met-Tyr)〕所成之群中的1種以上之含酪胺酸之環狀二肽。 The packaged beverage according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cyclic dipeptide is selected from the group consisting of Cyclo(Trp-Tyr), cyclosylamine tyrosine [Cyclo(Ser-Tyr)], Cyclo(Pro-Tyr), Cyclo(Gly-Tyr), cyclinate decyl tyramine Acid [Cyclo(Tyr-Tyr)], Cyclo(Phe-Tyr), Cyclo(Leu-Tyr), Cyclosylamine tyramine Acid [Cyclo(Lys-Tyr)], cyclohistamine thiol (His-Tyr), cyclopropylamine tyrosine [Cyclo(Ala-Tyr)], cycloglutamine decyl tyramine Acid [Cyclo(Glu-Tyr)], cyclo tyrosine phthalic acid [Cyclo (Tyr-Val)], Cycloisoamamine thiol tyrosine [Cyclo (Ile-Tyr)], cyclothylamine Tyrosine (Cyclo(Thr-Tyr)], cycloaspartic acid thiol tyrosine [Cyclo(Asp-) Tyr)], Cyclo(Asn-Tyr), Cyclosamine Glutamate, Cyclo(Gln-Tyr), Cyclic Ninyl tyrosine One or more tyrosine-containing cyclic dipeptides in a group of Cyclo (Arg-Tyr) and cyclomethic acid tyrosine (Cyclo (Met-Tyr)). 如請求項5之容器裝飲料,其中前述含酪胺酸之環狀二肽的含量為1~400ppm。 The packaged beverage according to claim 5, wherein the content of the tyrosine-containing cyclic dipeptide is from 1 to 400 ppm.
TW105133071A 2015-12-28 2016-10-13 Packaged beverage TW201726003A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2015/086566 WO2017115439A1 (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Packaged beverage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201726003A true TW201726003A (en) 2017-08-01

Family

ID=59227347

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW105133071A TW201726003A (en) 2015-12-28 2016-10-13 Packaged beverage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6683736B2 (en)
TW (1) TW201726003A (en)
WO (1) WO2017115439A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH586017A5 (en) * 1973-09-28 1977-03-31 Firmenich & Cie
JPH069487B2 (en) * 1983-08-29 1994-02-09 味の素株式会社 Kneaded product or beverage containing stable aspartame
JP5576653B2 (en) * 2008-12-26 2014-08-20 サントリー食品インターナショナル株式会社 Cyclic dipeptide-containing beverage
JP6669497B2 (en) * 2013-06-10 2020-03-18 サントリーホールディングス株式会社 Plant extract containing diketopiperazine and method for producing the same
WO2015194070A1 (en) * 2014-06-20 2015-12-23 サントリーホールディングス株式会社 Composition with high content of cyclic dipeptide
WO2015194035A1 (en) * 2014-06-20 2015-12-23 サントリーホールディングス株式会社 Cyclic dipeptide-containing composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6683736B2 (en) 2020-04-22
WO2017115439A1 (en) 2017-07-06
JPWO2017115439A1 (en) 2018-07-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TW201726004A (en) Beer-flavored beverage
TWI501732B (en) Beef-flavored beer flavored beverages
AU2012324000B2 (en) Non-alcohol, beer-taste beverage having improved finish
TWI645786B (en) A method of improving a formability of a non-alcoholic beer-taste drink, and a method of producing a non-alcoholic beer-taste drink
WO2017168718A1 (en) Packaged beverage
TWI649035B (en) Non-alcoholic beer flavor beverage
JP6545816B2 (en) Non-alcohol beer-taste beverage
WO2017168717A1 (en) Packaged beverage
WO2018025298A1 (en) Packaged beverage
JP6545818B2 (en) Non-alcohol beer-taste beverage
TW201726003A (en) Packaged beverage
JP6545817B2 (en) Non-alcohol beer-taste beverage
JP7325443B2 (en) Beverage and beverage manufacturing method
WO2022080478A1 (en) Container-packed carbonated beverage
TWI519244B (en) Beef-flavored beer flavored beverages
TW202301990A (en) Low-alcohol beer-taste beverage and method for producing same