TW201725301A - Multilayer well casing - Google Patents

Multilayer well casing Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201725301A
TW201725301A TW105101124A TW105101124A TW201725301A TW 201725301 A TW201725301 A TW 201725301A TW 105101124 A TW105101124 A TW 105101124A TW 105101124 A TW105101124 A TW 105101124A TW 201725301 A TW201725301 A TW 201725301A
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tube
disposed
blocking unit
screening
groundwater
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TW105101124A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI565861B (en
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陳敬遠
郭育嘉
楊博名
王志良
陳博明
洪萬墩
黃慶連
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臺灣塑膠工業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW105101124A priority Critical patent/TWI565861B/en
Priority to CN201611216298.5A priority patent/CN106517386B/en
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Publication of TW201725301A publication Critical patent/TW201725301A/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • C02F2201/006Cartridges

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The presnt invention relates to a multilayer well casing. The multilayer well casing includes an outer tube, an inner tube, packed cartridges, a first blocking unit, a second blocking unit, a pump, a plurality of stripping plates and a gas introducing tube. A tube wall of the inner tube has screen areas, and a screen depth of every screen areas is not higher than a groundwater level. The packed cartridges are disposed between the outer tube and the inner tube. The first blocking unit and the second blocking unit are disposed in the inner tube, and a pumped area is defined between them. A disposed depth of the second blocking unit is lower than a disposed depth of the first blocking unit. An effluent hole of the pump is disposed in a top of the inner tube. Stripping plates are disposed between the effluent hole and the groundwater level. An introducing hole of the gas introducing tube is disposed between the groundwater level and the first blocking unit.

Description

多層井管 Multi-layer well pipe

本發明係有關一種井管,特別是提供一種可提升地下水之整治效能及保養便利性之多層井管。 The invention relates to a well pipe, in particular to a multi-layer well pipe which can improve the remediation efficiency and maintenance convenience of groundwater.

常見之環境污染包含土壤污染及地下水污染,其中土壤污染及地下水污染多為污染物經過各種管道滲透至土壤及/或地下水中。依據污染物之特性、土壤結構及場址狀況等因素,滲透至土壤及/或地下水的污染物會滲透至含水層中,而使得環境污染更加嚴重。 Common environmental pollution includes soil pollution and groundwater pollution. Soil pollution and groundwater pollution are mostly pollutants that penetrate into soil and/or groundwater through various pipelines. Depending on the characteristics of the pollutants, the soil structure and the site conditions, the pollutants that penetrate into the soil and/or groundwater will penetrate into the aquifer, making the environmental pollution more serious.

習知之污染物多為非水相之有機化合物,而不易溶解於水中或微溶於水中。據此,當污染物滲透至地下水層時,污染物會形成獨立之液相,而使得地下水之整治相當不易且複雜。其中,若污染物之密度比水大時,所形成之液相係稱為重質非水相液體(Dense Non-aqueous Phase Liquid;DNAPL)。 Conventional contaminants are mostly non-aqueous organic compounds that are not readily soluble in water or slightly soluble in water. Accordingly, when the pollutants penetrate into the groundwater layer, the pollutants form a separate liquid phase, making the groundwater remediation quite difficult and complicated. Wherein, if the density of the contaminant is larger than water, the formed liquid phase is called Dense Non-aqueous Phase Liquid (DNAPL).

整治地下水一般係藉由於地面設置井管,並抽取地下水。經處理設備處理後,再將處理後之地下水輸出回井中。此方法雖可有效去除地下水中之污染物,惟處理設備須額外設置,且其設備成本亦大幅增加。其次,地下水有不 可回復之特性,故若地質結構未確實調查,所抽出之地下水不易回復至含水層中。 Remediation of groundwater is generally done by installing well pipes on the ground and pumping groundwater. After being processed by the processing equipment, the treated groundwater is returned to the well. Although this method can effectively remove the pollutants in the groundwater, the processing equipment must be additionally set, and the equipment cost is also greatly increased. Second, does the groundwater have The characteristics can be restored, so if the geological structure is not investigated, the groundwater extracted will not easily return to the aquifer.

為了解決前述處理設備所產生之缺陷,反應物質係直接被投入井管中,以取代習知之處理設備。雖然反應物質可有效去除地下水中之污染物,惟於採樣階段時,使用者易同時採集到反應物質,而降低採樣之判讀準確性,進而降低整治效能。若將採樣井及反應井獨立分開,所耗費之物力成本則相對提高,而降低其效益。再者,添加反應物質之井管於清洗時須耗費大量之水,而徒增資源之浪費。 In order to solve the defects caused by the aforementioned processing equipment, the reaction materials are directly put into the well pipe to replace the conventional processing equipment. Although the reactive substance can effectively remove the pollutants in the groundwater, the user can easily collect the reaction substance at the sampling stage, thereby reducing the accuracy of the sampling, thereby reducing the efficiency of the treatment. If the sampling well and the reaction well are separated separately, the labor cost is relatively increased, and the benefit is reduced. Moreover, the well pipe to which the reaction substance is added consumes a large amount of water during cleaning, and wastes resources.

此外,井管之井篩易聚積微生物,而堵塞井篩,進而降低去除污染物之效果。 In addition, the well pipe of the well pipe tends to accumulate microorganisms, and blocks the well screen, thereby reducing the effect of removing pollutants.

有鑑於此,亟須提供一種多層井管,以改進習知多層井管之缺陷。 In view of this, it is not necessary to provide a multilayer well pipe to improve the drawbacks of conventional multilayer well pipes.

因此,本發明之一態樣是在提供一種多層井管,其係藉由多層井管及開篩區域使得地下水形成循環流場,而可提升地下水整治之效率。 Therefore, an aspect of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer well pipe which is capable of forming a circulating flow field by a plurality of well pipes and a screen opening area, thereby improving the efficiency of groundwater remediation.

根據本發明之一態樣,提出一種多層井管。此多層井管包含外管、內管、複數個填充管、第一阻隔單元、第二阻隔單元、幫浦、至少一汽提板及第一氣體導入管。此內管設置於外管中,其中內管之管壁具有至少一第一開篩區域,且每一個第一開篩區域之第一開篩深度不高於地下水位。 According to one aspect of the invention, a multi-layer well tubular is proposed. The multi-layer well pipe comprises an outer tube, an inner tube, a plurality of filling tubes, a first blocking unit, a second blocking unit, a pump, at least one stripping plate and a first gas introduction tube. The inner tube is disposed in the outer tube, wherein the tube wall of the inner tube has at least one first screening area, and the first opening depth of each of the first screening areas is not higher than the water table.

前述之填充管設置於外管及內管之間,其中每一個填充管內容置複數個填充材料,且此些填充材料之填充高度不低於地下水位。 The filling tube is disposed between the outer tube and the inner tube, wherein each filling tube is provided with a plurality of filling materials, and the filling height of the filling materials is not lower than the water table.

前述之第一阻隔單元設置於內管中,且第一開篩區域之一者的第一開篩深度高於第一阻隔單元之設置深度。第二阻隔單元設置於內管中,且第二阻隔單元之設置深度低於第一阻隔單元之設置深度。其中,第一阻隔單元與第二阻隔單元定義出抽水區域,且抽水區域水平對應之內管的管壁具有前述第一開篩區域之另一者。 The first blocking unit is disposed in the inner tube, and the first opening depth of one of the first screening areas is higher than the set depth of the first blocking unit. The second blocking unit is disposed in the inner tube, and the second blocking unit is disposed at a depth lower than a set depth of the first blocking unit. Wherein, the first blocking unit and the second blocking unit define a pumping area, and the wall of the inner tube corresponding to the level of the pumping area has the other one of the first screening areas.

幫浦包含抽水管路及輸出管路。此抽水管路連接幫浦,且抽水管路之抽水口設置於抽水區域中。此輸出管路連接幫浦,且輸出管路之出水口設置於內管之頂部。 The pump contains pumping lines and output lines. The pumping line is connected to the pump, and the pumping port of the pumping line is arranged in the pumping area. The output line is connected to the pump, and the outlet of the output line is placed at the top of the inner tube.

每一個汽提板之一端設置於內管之管壁上,且另一端與內管之管壁相距一距離,其中每一個汽提板設置於出水口及地下水位之間。 One end of each stripping plate is disposed on the wall of the inner tube, and the other end is at a distance from the wall of the inner tube, wherein each stripping plate is disposed between the water outlet and the water table.

前述之第一氣體導入管之導入口設置於地下水位及第一阻隔單元之間。 The inlet of the first gas introduction pipe is disposed between the water table and the first blocking unit.

依據本發明之一實施例,前述第一開篩區域之又一者的第一開篩深度低於第二阻隔單元之設置深度。 According to an embodiment of the invention, the first screening depth of the other of the first screening regions is lower than the set depth of the second blocking unit.

依據本發明之另一實施例,前述外管的管壁具有至少一第二開篩區域,且每一個第二開篩區域之第二開篩深度不高於地下水位。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, the wall of the outer tube has at least one second screening area, and the second opening depth of each of the second screening areas is not higher than the water table.

依據本發明之又一實施例,前述每一個第一開篩區域之開篩位置分別水平對應每一個第二開篩區域之開篩位置。 According to still another embodiment of the present invention, the opening positions of each of the first screening areas are horizontally corresponding to the opening positions of each of the second screening areas.

依據本發明之再一實施例,前述之填充管圍繞內管。 According to still another embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned filling tube surrounds the inner tube.

依據本發明之又另一實施例,前述之幫浦更包含噴灑元件,且此噴灑元件連接出水口,其中噴灑元件具有複數個灑水孔。 According to still another embodiment of the present invention, the pump further includes a spray element, and the spray element is connected to the water outlet, wherein the spray element has a plurality of water spray holes.

依據本發明之再另一實施例,至少部份之填充材料為反應材料及/或吸附材料。 According to still another embodiment of the present invention, at least a portion of the filler material is a reactive material and/or an adsorbent material.

依據本發明之更令一實施例,此多層井管更包含第二氣體導入管,且第二氣體導入管之導入口設置於抽水區域中。 According to still another embodiment of the present invention, the multi-layer well pipe further includes a second gas introduction pipe, and the introduction port of the second gas introduction pipe is disposed in the pumping area.

依據本發明之更另一實施例,前述之第二氣體導入管與第一氣體導入管相連通。 According to still another embodiment of the present invention, the second gas introduction pipe is in communication with the first gas introduction pipe.

依據本發明之更另一實施例,前述之汽提板係複數個,且此些氣提板不互相平行。 According to still another embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of stripping plates are plural, and the stripping plates are not parallel to each other.

應用本發明之多層井管,其係藉由多層井管、第一阻隔單元及第二阻隔單元分隔一抽水區域,並藉由調整多層井管之內管管壁之開篩區域,使地下水形成循環流場,而提升地下水之整治效能。其次,多層井管內設置汽提板、氣體導入管及/或噴灑元件,以增加多層井管中之液相及氣相的接觸面積,進而提升污染物之去除效能。 The multi-layer well pipe of the present invention is constructed by separating a pumping area by a multi-layer well pipe, a first blocking unit and a second blocking unit, and adjusting the grounding area of the inner pipe wall of the multi-layer well pipe to form groundwater. Circulating the flow field and improving the remediation efficiency of groundwater. Secondly, a stripping plate, a gas introduction pipe and/or a spraying component are arranged in the multi-layer well pipe to increase the contact area between the liquid phase and the gas phase in the multi-layer well pipe, thereby improving the removal efficiency of the pollutant.

100/200‧‧‧多層井管 100/200‧‧‧Multi-layer well pipe

100a/200a‧‧‧地面 100a/200a‧‧‧ ground

101/201‧‧‧地下水位 101/201‧‧‧Water table

101a‧‧‧高度 101a‧‧‧ Height

110/210‧‧‧外管 110/210‧‧‧External management

111/211/121‧‧‧管壁 111/211/121‧‧‧ wall

120/220‧‧‧內管 120/220‧‧‧Inside

123/125/127/223/225/227‧‧‧第一開篩區域 123/125/127/223/225/227‧‧‧First screening area

123a/125a/127a‧‧‧第一開篩深度 123a/125a/127a‧‧‧first screening depth

130/230‧‧‧填充管 130/230‧‧‧ Filling tube

131‧‧‧填充材料 131‧‧‧Filling materials

131a‧‧‧填充高度 131a‧‧‧fill height

140/240‧‧‧第一阻隔單元 140/240‧‧‧first barrier unit

140a/150a‧‧‧設置深度 140a/150a‧‧‧Set depth

150‧‧‧第二阻隔單元 150‧‧‧Second blocking unit

160/260‧‧‧抽水區域 160/260‧‧‧ pumping area

170/270‧‧‧幫浦 170/270‧‧‧

171/271‧‧‧抽水管路 171/271‧‧‧ pumping line

171a/271a‧‧‧抽水口 171a/271a‧‧ ‧ water outlet

173/273‧‧‧輸出管路 173/273‧‧‧Output line

173a/273a‧‧‧出水口 173a/273a‧‧ ‧ water outlet

180/280‧‧‧汽提板 180/280‧‧‧ stripper

180a/280a‧‧‧通氣孔 180a/280a‧‧‧ vents

190/290‧‧‧氣體供給單元 190/290‧‧‧ gas supply unit

191/291‧‧‧第一氣體導入管 191/291‧‧‧First gas introduction tube

191a/292a‧‧‧導入口 191a/292a‧‧‧Import

193‧‧‧氣體 193‧‧‧ gas

213/215/217‧‧‧第二開篩區域 213/215/217‧‧‧Second screening area

213a/215a/217a‧‧‧第二開篩深度 213a/215a/217a‧‧‧Second screening depth

275‧‧‧噴灑元件 275‧‧‧Spray components

292‧‧‧第二氣體導入管 292‧‧‧Second gas introduction tube

為了對本發明之實施例及其優點有更完整之理解,現請參照以下之說明並配合相應之圖式。必須強調的是,各種特徵並非依比例描繪且僅係為了圖解目的。相關圖式內容說明如下:〔圖1a〕係繪示依照本發明之一實施例之多層井管之俯視圖。 For a more complete understanding of the embodiments of the invention and the advantages thereof, reference should be made to the description below and the accompanying drawings. It must be emphasized that the various features are not drawn to scale and are for illustrative purposes only. The related drawings are described as follows: [Fig. 1a] is a plan view showing a multilayer well pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.

〔圖1b〕係繪示依照本發明之一實施例之多層井管設置於地底時,沿著多層井管之軸心剖切之局部剖視圖。 1b is a partial cross-sectional view taken along the axis of the multi-layer well pipe when the multi-layer well pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention is placed on the ground.

〔圖2〕係繪示依照本發明之另一實施例之多層井管設置於地底時之局部剖視圖。 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a multilayer well pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention when it is placed on the ground.

以下仔細討論本發明實施例之製造和使用。然而,可以理解的是,實施例提供許多可應用的發明概念,其可實施於各式各樣的特定內容中。所討論之特定實施例僅供說明,並非用以限定本發明之範圍。 The making and using of the embodiments of the invention are discussed in detail below. However, it will be appreciated that the embodiments provide many applicable inventive concepts that can be implemented in a wide variety of specific content. The specific embodiments discussed are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

請同時參照圖1a及圖1b,其中圖1a係繪示依照本發明之一實施例之多層井管之俯視圖,且圖1b係繪示依照本發明之一實施例之多層井管設置於地底時,沿著多層井管之軸心剖切之局部剖視圖。在一實施例中,多層井管100包含外管110、內管120、複數個填充管130、第一阻隔單元140、第二阻隔單元150、幫浦170、至少一汽提板180及氣體供給單元190。 1a and 1b, wherein FIG. 1a is a plan view of a multi-layer well pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1b illustrates a multi-layer well pipe disposed on the ground according to an embodiment of the present invention. , a partial cross-sectional view taken along the axis of the multilayer well pipe. In one embodiment, the multilayer well pipe 100 includes an outer tube 110, an inner tube 120, a plurality of filling tubes 130, a first blocking unit 140, a second blocking unit 150, a pump 170, at least one stripping plate 180, and a gas supply unit. 190.

前述之內管120設置於外管110中,且內管120與外管110係同心設置。填充管130係設置於內管120及外管110之間。在一實施例中,填充管130可間隔設置於內管120及外管110之間。在另一實施例中,此些填充管130係沿著內管120之外周面完整圍繞內管120。 The inner tube 120 is disposed in the outer tube 110, and the inner tube 120 and the outer tube 110 are concentrically disposed. The filling tube 130 is disposed between the inner tube 120 and the outer tube 110. In an embodiment, the filling tubes 130 may be disposed between the inner tube 120 and the outer tube 110 at intervals. In another embodiment, the fill tubes 130 completely surround the inner tube 120 along the outer perimeter of the inner tube 120.

其中,每一個填充管130內容置複數個填充材料131,且至少部份之填充材料131可包含反應材料及/或吸附材料。在一實施例中,填充材料131可為化學藥劑、氧化劑、生物助劑、吸附材料、緩釋材料、水處理用之添加劑、其他適當之材料或上述材料之任意混合。 Each of the filling tubes 130 is provided with a plurality of filling materials 131, and at least a portion of the filling material 131 may include a reactive material and/or an adsorbing material. In one embodiment, the filler material 131 can be a chemical agent, an oxidizing agent, a bio-aid, an adsorbent material, a sustained-release material, an additive for water treatment, other suitable materials, or any mixture of the above materials.

以填充管130之底端為基準點,填充材料131之填充高度131a不低於地下水位101之高度101a。 With the bottom end of the filling tube 130 as a reference point, the filling height 131a of the filling material 131 is not lower than the height 101a of the water table 101.

為了供地下水流通,本發明之填充管130的管壁可全部開篩。然而,填充管130中之填充材料131並不會由填充管130之管壁的開篩區域漏出。 In order to allow the groundwater to circulate, the wall of the filling tube 130 of the present invention may be completely screened. However, the filling material 131 in the filling tube 130 does not leak out of the opening area of the tube wall of the filling tube 130.

本發明之填充管130係可替換的。故,依據填充材料131之使用壽命,使用者可替換任一填充管130,並更換其填充材料131,以提升多層井管100整治地下水之效能。 The filling tube 130 of the present invention is replaceable. Therefore, according to the service life of the filling material 131, the user can replace any filling tube 130 and replace the filling material 131 to improve the effectiveness of the multi-layer well tube 100 in remediating the groundwater.

請繼續參照圖1b,前述之內管120之管壁121具有至少一第一開篩區域123、125及127,且每一個第一開篩區域123、125或127各別之第一開篩深度123a、125a或127a均不高於地下水位101。其中,為了便於說明,第一開篩區域123、125或127第一開篩深度123a、125a或127a 分別係由地面100a至第一開篩區域123、125或127之中點的距離。 Referring to FIG. 1b, the tube wall 121 of the inner tube 120 has at least one first screening area 123, 125 and 127, and each of the first screening areas 123, 125 or 127 has a first screening depth. 123a, 125a or 127a are not higher than the water table 101. Wherein, for convenience of explanation, the first screening area 123, 125 or 127 has a first screening depth 123a, 125a or 127a The distance from the ground 100a to the midpoint of the first screening area 123, 125 or 127, respectively.

須特別說明的是,前述第一開篩區域123、125或127之第一開篩深度123a、125a或127a亦可高於地下水位101,雖然高於地下水位101之第一開篩區域123、125或127不會進一步提升多層井管100整治地下水之效能,惟其可使用統一規格之內管120,而提升內管120之製作便利性。 It should be particularly noted that the first screening depth 123a, 125a or 127a of the first screening area 123, 125 or 127 may also be higher than the water table 101, although higher than the first opening area 123 of the water table 101, 125 or 127 does not further improve the effectiveness of the multi-layer well pipe 100 in remediating the groundwater, but it can use the uniform inner tube 120 to improve the ease of manufacture of the inner tube 120.

第一阻隔單元140設置於內管120中。前述第一開篩區域123之第一開篩深度123a係高於第一阻隔單元140之設置深度140a,且設置深度140a不高於地下水位101。其中設置深度140a係代表地面100a至第一阻隔單元140之下緣的距離。較佳地,第一阻隔單元140係完全沒入地下水中。 The first blocking unit 140 is disposed in the inner tube 120. The first opening depth 123a of the first screening area 123 is higher than the setting depth 140a of the first blocking unit 140, and the setting depth 140a is not higher than the water table 101. The depth 140a is set to represent the distance from the ground 100a to the lower edge of the first blocking unit 140. Preferably, the first blocking unit 140 is completely immersed in the groundwater.

前述之第二阻隔單元150設置於內管120中。第二阻隔單元150之設置深度150a係低於第一阻隔單元140之設置深度140a,且第一阻隔單元140及第二阻隔單元150可定義出抽水區域160。其中,設置深度150a係代表地面100a至第二阻隔單元150之上緣的距離。 The aforementioned second blocking unit 150 is disposed in the inner tube 120. The set depth 150a of the second blocking unit 150 is lower than the set depth 140a of the first blocking unit 140, and the first blocking unit 140 and the second blocking unit 150 may define the pumping area 160. Wherein, the set depth 150a represents the distance from the ground 100a to the upper edge of the second blocking unit 150.

在一實施例中,第一開篩區域127之第一開篩深度127a係低於第二阻隔單元150之設置深度150a。 In an embodiment, the first opening depth 127a of the first screening area 127 is lower than the set depth 150a of the second blocking unit 150.

前述第一阻隔單元140及第二阻隔單元150定義出之抽水區域160水平對應之內管120的管壁121具有另一第一開篩區域125。在一實施例中,沿著垂直於地面之方 向,第一開篩區域125之長度係等於或小於抽水區域160之長度,且較佳係等於抽水區域160之長度。 The tube wall 121 of the inner tube 120 horizontally corresponding to the pumping area 160 defined by the first blocking unit 140 and the second blocking unit 150 has another first screening area 125. In an embodiment, along a plane perpendicular to the ground Towards, the length of the first screening zone 125 is equal to or less than the length of the pumping zone 160, and preferably equal to the length of the pumping zone 160.

當前述第一開篩區域125之長度等於抽水區域160之長度時,地下水可更加容易地由被抽入填充管130中被抽入抽水區域中。 When the length of the aforementioned first screening zone 125 is equal to the length of the pumping zone 160, groundwater can be more easily drawn into the pumping zone by being drawn into the filling tube 130.

藉由前述填充管130之抽換,填充管130之開篩區域及內管120之第一開篩區域123、125及127可被清洗,而避免習知因微生物聚集所引起之堵塞,進而避免後述多層井管操作時地下水之循環流場無法形成。 By the replacement of the filling tube 130, the opening area of the filling tube 130 and the first opening areas 123, 125 and 127 of the inner tube 120 can be cleaned, thereby avoiding the clogging caused by microbial aggregation, thereby avoiding The circulating flow field of groundwater during the operation of the multi-layer well pipe described later cannot be formed.

幫浦170係設置於地面100a上,且幫浦170包含抽水管路171及輸出管路173。在一實施例中,幫浦170可鄰設於多層井管100,或者設置於遠離多層井管100之位置。 The pump 170 is disposed on the ground 100a, and the pump 170 includes a pumping line 171 and an output line 173. In an embodiment, the pump 170 can be disposed adjacent to the multi-layer well 100 or at a location remote from the multi-layer well 100.

前述之抽水管路171連接幫浦170,且抽水管路171之抽水口171a設置於前述之抽水區域160中,以經由抽水管路171抽取地下水。輸出管路173連接幫浦170,且輸出管路173之出水口173a設置於內管120之頂部。 The aforementioned pumping line 171 is connected to the pump 170, and the pumping port 171a of the pumping line 171 is disposed in the aforementioned pumping area 160 to extract groundwater via the pumping line 171. The output line 173 is connected to the pump 170, and the water outlet 173a of the output line 173 is disposed at the top of the inner tube 120.

在另一實施例中,幫浦170亦可具有複數個抽水管路,且此些抽水管路之抽水口可設置於複數個多層井管之抽水區域中,以抽取各個抽水區域之地下水,進而可降低單元之設置。 In another embodiment, the pump 170 can also have a plurality of pumping lines, and the pumping ports of the pumping lines can be disposed in the pumping area of the plurality of multi-layer well pipes to extract the groundwater in each pumping area, and further The unit settings can be reduced.

前述每一個汽提板180之一端設置於內管120之管壁121上,且另一端與內管120之管壁121相距一距 離。在一實施例中,汽提板180係交錯設置,以使被抽取出之地下水可通過每一個汽提板180。 One end of each of the stripping plates 180 is disposed on the pipe wall 121 of the inner pipe 120, and the other end is spaced apart from the pipe wall 121 of the inner pipe 120. from. In one embodiment, the stripping plates 180 are staggered such that the extracted groundwater can pass through each of the stripping plates 180.

汽提板180上具有複數個通氣孔180a,且此些通氣孔180a可使後述氣體供給單元190所導入之氣體通過汽提板180。由於汽提板180係設置於前述輸出管路173之出水口173a及地下水位101之間,因此當地下水流經每一個汽提板180時,液相之地下水可與所導入之氣體接觸,以進行汽提處理,而可藉由氣體去除地下水中之污染物,進而增進地下水之整治效能。 The stripping plate 180 has a plurality of vent holes 180a, and the vent holes 180a allow the gas introduced by the gas supply unit 190 to be described later to pass through the stripping plate 180. Since the stripping plate 180 is disposed between the water outlet 173a of the output line 173 and the water table 101, when ground water flows through each stripping plate 180, the groundwater of the liquid phase can be in contact with the introduced gas to The stripping treatment is carried out, and the pollutants in the groundwater can be removed by the gas, thereby improving the remediation efficiency of the groundwater.

其次,藉由通氣孔180a之設置,液相與氣相可具有較多之接觸面積,而提升污染物之去除效能。 Secondly, by the arrangement of the vent holes 180a, the liquid phase and the gas phase can have more contact areas, thereby improving the removal efficiency of the contaminants.

在另一實施例中,汽提板180係複數個,且此些汽提板180不互相平行。 In another embodiment, the stripping plates 180 are plural and the stripping plates 180 are not parallel to each other.

氣體供給單元190連接一第一氣體導入管191,且第一氣體導入管191之導入口191a設置於地下水位101及第一阻隔單元140之間。當氣體193被導入至地下水時,藉由液相及氣相之接觸,地下水可被進行曝氣處理,而進一步提升污染物之去除效能。 The gas supply unit 190 is connected to a first gas introduction pipe 191, and the inlet port 191a of the first gas introduction pipe 191 is disposed between the water table 101 and the first barrier unit 140. When the gas 193 is introduced into the groundwater, the groundwater can be aerated by contact between the liquid phase and the gas phase, thereby further enhancing the removal efficiency of the pollutant.

在一實施例中,氣體供給單元190係導入氮氣或空氣。 In an embodiment, the gas supply unit 190 introduces nitrogen or air.

在一具體例中,抽水區域160之地下水係沿著方向171b經由抽水口171a被抽入抽水管路171中,並沿著方向173b經由出水口173a被輸出至內管120之頂部。然 後,地下水可流經每一個汽提板180,並流回內管120之地下水中。 In a specific example, the groundwater of the pumping area 160 is drawn into the pumping line 171 via the water pumping port 171a along the direction 171b, and is output to the top of the inner tube 120 via the water outlet 173a along the direction 173b. Of course Thereafter, groundwater can flow through each of the stripping plates 180 and back into the groundwater of the inner tubes 120.

當前述抽水區域160之地下水被抽取時,其他之地下水會經由填充管130之底端、第一開篩區域127,或者第一開篩區域123流入填充管130中,並經由內管120之第一開篩區域125流入抽水區域160中。如此一來,地下水即可形成一循環流場,而提升多層井管100整治地下水之效能。 When the groundwater of the pumping area 160 is extracted, the other groundwater may flow into the filling pipe 130 through the bottom end of the filling pipe 130, the first opening area 127, or the first opening area 123, and pass through the inner pipe 120. An open screening zone 125 flows into the pumping zone 160. In this way, the groundwater can form a circulating flow field and enhance the effectiveness of the multi-layer well pipe 100 in remediating the groundwater.

其中,藉由調整第一阻隔單元與第二阻隔單元之設置深度,以及第一開篩區域之開篩深度,所形成之循環流場可隨之被改變,而形成不同深度之循環流場。 Wherein, by adjusting the set depth of the first blocking unit and the second blocking unit, and the opening depth of the first screening area, the formed circulating flow field can be changed accordingly to form a circulating flow field of different depths.

當地下水流經前述之填充管130時,填充管130之填充材料131亦可同時分解及/或過濾地下水中之污染物,而提升地下水之整治效能。 When the groundwater flows through the foregoing filling tube 130, the filling material 131 of the filling tube 130 can simultaneously decompose and/or filter the pollutants in the groundwater, thereby improving the remediation efficiency of the groundwater.

在一實施例中,為了進一步提升去除污染物之效能,使用者亦可於內管120中投入反應藥劑,以去除地下水中之污染物。在此實施例中,當幫浦170抽取地下水時,由於第一阻隔單元140將內管中之地下水分隔為抽水區域160及非直接抽水區域(即內管中,第一阻隔單元140上方之地下水),故反應藥劑不會直接被幫浦170之抽水管路171抽取,而可增進採樣之準確性。 In an embodiment, in order to further enhance the effectiveness of removing contaminants, the user may also input a reactive agent into the inner tube 120 to remove contaminants from the groundwater. In this embodiment, when the pump 170 draws groundwater, since the first blocking unit 140 separates the groundwater in the inner tube into the pumping area 160 and the indirect pumping area (ie, the inner tube, the groundwater above the first blocking unit 140) Therefore, the reaction agent is not directly extracted by the pumping line 171 of the pump 170, and the accuracy of sampling can be improved.

其次,當前述之地下水流經汽提板180時,由氣體導入管191之導入口191a導入的氣體193會上浮至地下水位,並往內管120之頂部溢散。據此,氣體193可與流 經汽提板180之地下水產生氣液反應,而可藉由氣相與液相之接觸,進一步去除地下水中之污染物,因此提升地下水之整治效率。 Next, when the aforementioned groundwater flows through the stripping plate 180, the gas 193 introduced from the introduction port 191a of the gas introduction pipe 191 floats up to the water table and overflows toward the top of the inner pipe 120. Accordingly, gas 193 can flow with The groundwater generated by the stripping plate 180 generates a gas-liquid reaction, and the contact between the gas phase and the liquid phase can further remove the contaminants in the groundwater, thereby improving the remediation efficiency of the groundwater.

在一實施例中,前述第一阻隔單元140與地下水位101之距離可為4公尺至6公尺,且較佳為4.5公尺至5公尺。當第一阻隔單元140與地下水位101之距離為4.5公尺至5公尺時,此多層井管100對於地下水之影響半徑可達15公尺至25公尺。 In an embodiment, the distance between the first blocking unit 140 and the water table 101 may be 4 meters to 6 meters, and preferably 4.5 meters to 5 meters. When the distance between the first blocking unit 140 and the water table 101 is 4.5 meters to 5 meters, the radius of the multi-layer well pipe 100 affects groundwater can reach 15 meters to 25 meters.

在一實施例中,前述第一阻隔單元140與第二阻隔單元150間之距離(亦即抽水區域之總高度)可為7公尺至9公尺,且較佳為7.5公尺至8公尺。若第一阻隔單元140與第二阻隔單元150間之距離為7.5公尺至8公尺時,藉由幫浦170抽取抽水區域160之地下水,非抽水區域(即其他區域)之地下水更易形成循環流場,而有助於地下水中污染物的擴散,進而提升多層井管整治地下水之效能,且此多層井管100對於地下水之影響半徑可達15公尺至25公尺。 In an embodiment, the distance between the first blocking unit 140 and the second blocking unit 150 (that is, the total height of the pumping area) may be 7 meters to 9 meters, and preferably 7.5 meters to 8 meters. ruler. If the distance between the first blocking unit 140 and the second blocking unit 150 is 7.5 meters to 8 meters, the groundwater of the pumping area 160 is extracted by the pump 170, and the groundwater of the non-pumping area (ie, other areas) is more likely to form a circulation. The flow field helps the diffusion of pollutants in the groundwater, thereby improving the effectiveness of the multi-layer well pipe to remediate the groundwater, and the radius of the multi-layer well pipe 100 affecting groundwater can reach 15 meters to 25 meters.

請參照圖2,其係繪示依照本發明之另一實施例之多層井管設置於地底時之局部剖視圖。在一實施例中,多層井管200之結構與多層井管100之結構大致上相同,兩者之差異在於外管210之結構,幫浦270更包含噴灑元件275,以及多層井管200更包含第二氣體導入管292,以下分別詳述之。 Referring to FIG. 2, a partial cross-sectional view of a multi-layer well pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention is disposed on the ground. In one embodiment, the structure of the multilayer well tubular 200 is substantially the same as the structure of the multilayer well tubular 100, the difference being the structure of the outer tubular 210, the pump 270 further comprising a spray element 275, and the multilayer well tubular 200 further comprising The second gas introduction pipe 292 is described in detail below.

此外,為了便於說明,並明確繪示出前述外管210之結構,圖2所繪多層井管200之填充管230的填充材料(未繪示)係被省略。 In addition, for convenience of explanation, and clearly illustrating the structure of the outer tube 210, the filling material (not shown) of the filling tube 230 of the multilayer well tube 200 depicted in FIG. 2 is omitted.

多層井管200之外管210的管壁211可具有至少一第二開篩區域213、215及217,且每一個第二開篩區域213、215及217之第二開篩深度213a、215a及217a均不高於地下水位201。 The tube wall 211 of the outer tube 210 may have at least one second screening area 213, 215 and 217, and a second opening depth 213a, 215a of each of the second screening areas 213, 215 and 217 and 217a is not higher than the groundwater level 201.

在一實施例中,內管220之每一個第一開篩區域223、225及227之開篩位置分別對應外管210之每一個第二開篩區域213、215及217之開篩位置。在此實施例中,地下水較易形成循環流場,而促進地水之混合擾動,進而有助於導引污染物與反應物質接觸反應,以降低污染物分佈不均所引起去除效能低落之缺陷,因此可增進地下水之整治效能。 In one embodiment, the opening positions of each of the first screening regions 223, 225, and 227 of the inner tube 220 correspond to the screening positions of each of the second screening regions 213, 215, and 217 of the outer tube 210, respectively. In this embodiment, the groundwater is more likely to form a circulating flow field, and promote the mixed disturbance of the ground water, thereby helping to guide the contact reaction between the pollutant and the reaction substance, thereby reducing the defect of the removal efficiency caused by the uneven distribution of the pollutant. Therefore, the remediation efficiency of groundwater can be improved.

在另一實施例中,每一個第一開篩區域223、225及227之開篩位置亦可不對應每一個第二開篩區域213、215及217之開篩位置。在此實施例中,地下水之流動路徑較長,而可增加地下水與填充管230之填充材料的接觸時間。此外,依據水文地質之狀態,填充材料之厚度(即填充管230之直徑)亦可適時地調整,以增加或減少地下水與填充管230之填充材料的接觸時間。 In another embodiment, the opening positions of each of the first screening regions 223, 225, and 227 may not correspond to the screening positions of each of the second screening regions 213, 215, and 217. In this embodiment, the flow path of the groundwater is long, and the contact time of the groundwater with the filling material of the filling tube 230 can be increased. In addition, depending on the state of the hydrogeology, the thickness of the filler material (i.e., the diameter of the fill tube 230) may also be adjusted as appropriate to increase or decrease the contact time of the groundwater with the fill material of the fill tube 230.

多層井管200之幫浦270可選擇性地包含噴灑元件275,且噴灑元件275可連接輸出管路273之出水口273a,其中噴灑元件275具有複數個灑水孔(未繪示),以使 地下水經由噴灑元件275以複數個微細水柱噴灑而出,而非直接以單一水柱直接噴出,進而增加氣相與液相之接觸面積,因此提升污染物之去除效能。 The pump 270 of the multi-layer well tubular 200 can optionally include a spray element 275, and the spray element 275 can be coupled to the water outlet 273a of the output line 273, wherein the spray element 275 has a plurality of sprinklers (not shown) to enable The groundwater is sprayed through the spray element 275 in a plurality of fine water columns instead of being directly sprayed directly from a single water column, thereby increasing the contact area between the gas phase and the liquid phase, thereby improving the removal efficiency of the pollutants.

多層井管200亦可選擇性地包含第二氣體導入管292,且第二氣體導入管292與第一氣體導入管291相連通,故氣體供給單元290所供給之氣體可同時流經第二氣體導入管292與第一氣體導入管291。其中,第二氣體導入管292之導入口292a係設置於抽水區域260中。 The multi-layer well pipe 200 can also optionally include a second gas introduction pipe 292, and the second gas introduction pipe 292 is in communication with the first gas introduction pipe 291, so that the gas supplied from the gas supply unit 290 can simultaneously flow through the second gas. The introduction tube 292 and the first gas introduction tube 291. The introduction port 292a of the second gas introduction pipe 292 is provided in the pumping area 260.

當導入口292a係設置於抽水區域260中時,所導入之氣體可擾動抽水區域260之地下水,而促進抽水區域260之地下水的混合,並對地下水進行曝氣處理,進而提升污染物之去除效能。 When the inlet 292a is disposed in the pumping zone 260, the introduced gas can disturb the groundwater of the pumping zone 260, promote the mixing of the groundwater in the pumping zone 260, and aerate the groundwater to enhance the removal efficiency of the pollutant. .

在一實施例中,第二氣體導入管292亦可直接連接氣體供給單元290(亦即第二氣體導入管292不連通第一氣體導入管291),以使氣體以不同之流量分別經由第一氣體導入管291及第二氣體導入管292導入地下水位201與第一阻隔單元240間及抽水區域260中。在另一實施例中,第二氣體導入管292可連接另一氣體供給單元,而使第一氣體導入管291與第二氣體導入管292分別導入不同之氣體,而提升整治地下水之效能。 In an embodiment, the second gas introduction tube 292 can also be directly connected to the gas supply unit 290 (that is, the second gas introduction tube 292 does not communicate with the first gas introduction tube 291), so that the gas passes through the first flow at different flows. The gas introduction pipe 291 and the second gas introduction pipe 292 are introduced between the water table 201 and the first blocking unit 240 and the pumping area 260. In another embodiment, the second gas introduction pipe 292 can be connected to another gas supply unit, and the first gas introduction pipe 291 and the second gas introduction pipe 292 are respectively introduced into different gases to improve the efficiency of rectifying the groundwater.

在一具體例中,抽水區域260之地下水係沿著方向271b經由抽水口271a被抽入抽水管路271中,並經由噴灑元件275之灑水孔噴灑出。然後,地下水流經每一個汽提板280,並流回內管220之地下水中。 In one embodiment, the groundwater of the pumping zone 260 is drawn into the pumping line 271 via the pumping port 271a along the direction 271b and sprayed through the sprinkling hole of the spray element 275. Groundwater then flows through each stripping plate 280 and back into the groundwater of the inner tube 220.

相同地,當抽水區域260之地下水被抽取時,其他之地下水會經由填充管230之底端、外管210之第二開篩區域213、215及217,與內管220之第一開篩區域223及227流入填充管中230,並經由內管220之開篩區域225流入抽水區域260中。 Similarly, when the groundwater of the pumping zone 260 is extracted, the other groundwater will pass through the bottom end of the filling pipe 230, the second screening zone 213, 215 and 217 of the outer pipe 210, and the first screening zone of the inner pipe 220. 223 and 227 flow into the fill tube 230 and flow into the pumping zone 260 via the open screen region 225 of the inner tube 220.

依據前述之說明,當抽水管路271抽取地下水時,地下水會沿著方向200b及200c形成一循環流場,而提升多層井管200整治地下水之效能。 According to the foregoing description, when the pumping line 271 draws groundwater, the groundwater will form a circulating flow field along the directions 200b and 200c, and enhance the effectiveness of the multi-layer well pipe 200 in remediating the groundwater.

其中,當第一開篩區域223、225及227之開篩位置對應第二開篩區域213、215及217之開篩位置時,由於填充管230中之填充材料的影響,大部份之地下水會由第二開篩區域213、215及217水平流經填充材料,並由第一開篩區域223、225及227流出多層井管,而少部份之地下水則會由第二開篩區域213、215及217流入填充管230中,並垂直通過填充材料。 Wherein, when the opening positions of the first screening regions 223, 225 and 227 correspond to the screening positions of the second screening regions 213, 215 and 217, most of the groundwater is affected by the filling material in the filling tube 230. The second screening area 213, 215, and 217 will flow horizontally through the filling material, and the first screening area 223, 225, and 227 will flow out of the multi-layer well tube, and a small portion of the ground water will be from the second screening area 213. , 215 and 217 flow into the fill tube 230 and pass vertically through the fill material.

以下利用實施例以說明本發明之應用,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾。 The following examples are used to illustrate the application of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and refinements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

實施例Example

經地質調查結果後,地下水位之深度係4公尺,且第一層不透水層之深度係12公尺。 After the results of the geological survey, the depth of the groundwater level is 4 meters, and the depth of the first layer of impervious layer is 12 meters.

其次,實施例之多層井管的外管管徑為6.10公尺(20英吋),且內管管徑為4.88公尺(16英吋)。填充管係填充活性碳或緩釋性材料等反應材料。 Next, the outer tube diameter of the multilayer well pipe of the embodiment is 6.10 meters (20 inches), and the inner tube diameter is 4.88 meters (16 inches). The filling tube is filled with a reactive material such as activated carbon or a sustained-release material.

外管之管壁設計為全開篩,且其開篩深度為4公尺至12公尺。內管之管壁設計為分層開篩,其中頂部開篩之深度為4公尺至6公尺,中間段開篩之深度為7公尺至8公尺,且底部開篩之深度為10公尺至12公尺。 The wall of the outer tube is designed to be fully open and has a screening depth of 4 to 12 meters. The inner wall of the inner tube is designed to be layered and sieved, wherein the depth of the top opening is 4 meters to 6 meters, the depth of the middle part is 7 meters to 8 meters, and the depth of the bottom opening is 10 Metric to 12 meters.

於內管中,未開篩之部分(即深度6公尺至7公尺及8公尺至10公尺處)分別設置第一阻隔單元及第二阻隔單元,以將地下水分為上層、中層(即前述之抽水區域)及下層。 In the inner tube, the unscreened portions (ie, depths of 6 meters to 7 meters and 8 meters to 10 meters) are respectively provided with a first blocking unit and a second blocking unit to divide groundwater into upper and middle layers ( That is, the aforementioned pumping area) and the lower layer.

然後,藉由幫浦抽取中層之地下水,地下水即可形成循環流場。 Then, by pumping the groundwater from the middle layer, the groundwater can form a circular flow field.

此外,藉由(1)噴灑元件以微細水柱噴灑所抽出之地下水;(2)汽提板對地下水進行汽提處理;以及(3)第一氣體導入管及/或第二氣體導入管導入氣體,以進行曝氣處理等處理技術,液相(地下水)與氣相(導入之氣體)之接觸面積可被進一步增加,而可提升本發明之多層井管去除污染物之效能。 Further, the groundwater is sprayed by the (1) spray element in a fine water column; (2) the stripping plate is subjected to stripping treatment of the groundwater; and (3) the first gas introduction pipe and/or the second gas introduction pipe introduces gas In order to perform a treatment such as aeration treatment, the contact area between the liquid phase (groundwater) and the gas phase (introduced gas) can be further increased, and the effectiveness of the multilayer well pipe of the present invention for removing contaminants can be improved.

由本發明前述之說明可知,本發明之多層井管藉由內管及/或外管之管壁的開篩區域,以及第一阻隔單元與第二阻隔單元所分隔出之抽水區域,使得地下水形成循環流場,而增進地下水中之污染物的擴散,進而提升多層井管整治地下水之效能。 It can be seen from the foregoing description of the present invention that the multi-layer well pipe of the present invention forms a groundwater area by the inner wall and/or the inner wall of the outer pipe and the pumping area separated by the first blocking unit and the second blocking unit, so that groundwater is formed. Circulating the flow field and increasing the diffusion of pollutants in the groundwater, thereby improving the effectiveness of the multi-layer well pipe to remediate groundwater.

其中,當使用者添加反應藥劑至內管時,由於第一阻隔單元之分隔,反應藥劑不會直接與抽水區域之地下水混合,故幫浦之抽水管路不會直接抽取到反應藥劑,而可提升採樣之準確性,且反應藥劑亦可進一步去除地下水之污染物,進而提升多層井管之整治效能。 Wherein, when the user adds the reaction agent to the inner tube, the reaction agent is not directly mixed with the groundwater in the pumping area due to the separation of the first blocking unit, so the pumping line of the pump is not directly extracted to the reaction agent, but Improve the accuracy of sampling, and the reaction agent can further remove the pollutants from the groundwater, thereby improving the remediation efficiency of the multi-layer well pipe.

其次,藉由於內管及外管之間設置填充管,而使得流經填充管之地下水可藉由所容置之填充材料來去除污染物,以提升污染物之去除功效。其中,當填充材料之壽命降低時,使用者亦可單獨抽換填充管,並替換其中之填充材料。故,本發明之多層井管具有較佳之保養便利性。 Secondly, by providing a filling tube between the inner tube and the outer tube, the groundwater flowing through the filling tube can remove the contaminant by the contained filling material to enhance the removal efficiency of the contaminant. Wherein, when the life of the filling material is reduced, the user can also separately replace the filling tube and replace the filling material therein. Therefore, the multilayer well pipe of the present invention has better maintenance convenience.

再者,藉由第一氣體導入管及/或第二氣體導入管導入氣體至特定區域之地下水中,以進行曝氣處理;以及使地下水流經汽提板,以進行汽提處理,本發明之多層井管可增進液相(地下水)與氣相(所導入之氣體)的接觸面積,而進一步提升污染物之去除效能。 Furthermore, the gas is introduced into the groundwater of the specific area by the first gas introduction pipe and/or the second gas introduction pipe to perform the aeration treatment; and the groundwater is flowed through the stripping plate to perform the stripping treatment, and the present invention The multi-layer well pipe can increase the contact area between the liquid phase (groundwater) and the gas phase (the introduced gas), and further enhance the removal efficiency of the pollutant.

當多層井管之幫浦進一步包含噴灑元件時,噴灑元件噴灑出之微細水柱可進一步提升液相與氣相之接觸面積,而使得多層井管具有更佳之污染物的去除效能。 When the pump of the multi-layer well pipe further comprises a spraying component, the fine water column sprayed by the spraying component can further increase the contact area between the liquid phase and the gas phase, so that the multilayer well pipe has better removal efficiency of the pollutant.

雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,在本發明所屬技術領域中任何具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 The present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can make various changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is therefore defined by the scope of the appended claims.

100‧‧‧多層井管 100‧‧‧Multi-layer well pipe

100a‧‧‧地面 100a‧‧‧ Ground

101‧‧‧地下水位 101‧‧‧water table

101a‧‧‧高度 101a‧‧‧ Height

110‧‧‧外管 110‧‧‧External management

111/121‧‧‧管壁 111/121‧‧‧ wall

120‧‧‧內管 120‧‧‧Inside

123/125/127‧‧‧第一開篩區域 123/125/127‧‧‧First screening area

123a/125a/127a‧‧‧第一開篩深度 123a/125a/127a‧‧‧first screening depth

131‧‧‧填充材料 131‧‧‧Filling materials

131a‧‧‧填充高度 131a‧‧‧fill height

140‧‧‧第一阻隔單元 140‧‧‧First blocking unit

140a‧‧‧設置深度 140a‧‧‧Set depth

150‧‧‧第二阻隔單元 150‧‧‧Second blocking unit

150a‧‧‧設置深度 150a‧‧‧Set depth

160‧‧‧抽水區域 160‧‧‧ pumping area

170‧‧‧幫浦 170‧‧‧ pump

171‧‧‧抽水管路 171‧‧‧ pumping line

171a‧‧‧抽水口 171a‧‧‧Water outlet

171b‧‧‧方向 171b‧‧ Direction

173‧‧‧輸出管路 173‧‧‧Output line

173a‧‧‧出水口 173a‧‧‧Water outlet

173b‧‧‧方向 173b‧‧ Direction

180‧‧‧汽提板 180‧‧‧ stripping board

180a‧‧‧通氣孔 180a‧‧‧Ventinel

190‧‧‧氣體供給單元 190‧‧‧ gas supply unit

191‧‧‧第一氣體導入管 191‧‧‧First gas introduction tube

191a‧‧‧導入口 191a‧‧‧Import

193‧‧‧氣體 193‧‧‧ gas

Claims (10)

一種多層井管,包含:一外管;一內管,設於該外管中,其中該內管之一管壁具有至少一第一開篩區域,且每一該至少一第一開篩區域之一第一開篩深度不高於一地下水位;複數個填充管,設於該外管及該內管之間,其中每一該些填充管內容置複數個填充材料,且該些填充材料之一填充高度不低於該地下水位;一第一阻隔單元,設於該內管中,且該至少一第一開篩區域之一者之該第一開篩深度高於該第一阻隔單元之一設置深度;一第二阻隔單元,設於該內管中,其中該第二阻隔單元之一設置深度低於該第一阻隔單元之該設置深度,該第二阻隔單元與該第一阻隔單元定義出一抽水區域,且該抽水區域水平對應之該內管之該管壁具有該至少一第一開篩區域之另一者;一幫浦,包含;一抽水管路,連接該幫浦,其中該抽水管路之一抽水口設於該抽水區域中;以及一輸出管路,連接該幫浦,其中該輸出管路之一出水口設於該內管之一頂部;至少一汽提板,其中每一該至少一汽提板之一端設於該內管之該管壁上,每一該至少一汽提板之另一端與該內 管之該管壁相距一距離,且每一該至少一汽提板設於該出水口及該地下水位之間;以及一第一氣體導入管,其中該第一氣體導入管之一導入口設於該地下水位及該第一阻隔單元之間。 A multi-layer well pipe comprising: an outer tube; an inner tube disposed in the outer tube, wherein one of the inner tubes has at least one first screening area, and each of the at least one first screening area One of the first screening depths is not higher than a water level; a plurality of filling tubes are disposed between the outer tube and the inner tube, wherein each of the filling tubes is provided with a plurality of filling materials, and the filling materials a filling height is not lower than the water level; a first blocking unit is disposed in the inner tube, and the first screening depth of one of the at least one first screening area is higher than the first blocking unit One of the second blocking units is disposed in the inner tube, wherein one of the second blocking units is disposed to a depth lower than the set depth of the first blocking unit, and the second blocking unit is opposite to the first blocking unit The unit defines a pumping area, and the tube wall of the inner tube corresponding to the level of the pumping area has the other of the at least one first screening area; a pump, comprising: a pumping pipeline connecting the pump Wherein one of the pumping lines is provided in the pumping area And an output line connecting the pump, wherein one of the outlets of the output line is disposed at one of the tops of the inner tube; at least one stripping plate, wherein one end of each of the at least one stripping plate is disposed at the inner tube On the wall of the tube, the other end of each of the at least one stripping plate and the inner portion The tube walls are at a distance from each other, and each of the at least one stripping plate is disposed between the water outlet and the water table; and a first gas introduction tube, wherein one of the first gas introduction tubes is disposed at the inlet The groundwater level and the first blocking unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多層井管,其中該至少一第一開篩區域之又一者之該第一開篩深度低於該第二阻隔單元之該設置深度。 The multi-layer well pipe of claim 1, wherein the first screening depth of the other of the at least one first screening area is lower than the set depth of the second blocking unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多層井管,其中該外管之一管壁具有至少一第二開篩區域,且每一該至少一第二開篩區域之一第二開篩深度不高於該地下水位。 The multi-layer well pipe of claim 1, wherein one of the outer tube walls has at least one second screening area, and one of the at least one second screening area has a second screening depth Above the groundwater level. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之多層井管,其中每一該至少一第一開篩區域之一開篩位置分別水平對應每一該至少一第二開篩區域之一開篩位置。 The multi-layer well pipe of claim 3, wherein one of the at least one first screening area is horizontally corresponding to one of the at least one second screening area. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中之任一項所述之多層井管,其中該些填充管圍繞該內管。 The multilayer well pipe of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the filler tubes surround the inner tube. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中之任一項所述之多層井管,其中該幫浦更包含一噴灑元件,該噴灑元件連接該出水口,且該噴灑元件具有複數個灑水孔。 The multi-layer well pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the pump further comprises a spray element connected to the water outlet, and the spray element has a plurality of water sprinkler holes. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中之任一項所述之多層井管,其中至少部份之該些填充材料為一反應材料及/或一吸附材料。 The multi-layer well pipe of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein at least a portion of the filler materials are a reactive material and/or an adsorbent material. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中之任一項所述之多層井管,更包含一第二氣體導入管,且該第二氣體導入管之一導入口設於該抽水區域中。 The multi-layer well pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a second gas introduction pipe, and one of the inlet ports of the second gas introduction pipe is disposed in the pumping area. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之多層井管,其中該第二氣體導入管與該第一氣體導入管相連通。 The multi-layer well pipe of claim 8, wherein the second gas introduction pipe is in communication with the first gas introduction pipe. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中之任一項所述之多層井管,其中該至少一汽提板係複數個,且該些汽提板不互相平行。 The multi-layer well pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the at least one stripping plate is plural, and the stripping plates are not parallel to each other.
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