TW201718797A - Pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet - Google Patents

Pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201718797A
TW201718797A TW105127684A TW105127684A TW201718797A TW 201718797 A TW201718797 A TW 201718797A TW 105127684 A TW105127684 A TW 105127684A TW 105127684 A TW105127684 A TW 105127684A TW 201718797 A TW201718797 A TW 201718797A
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Taiwan
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weight
adhesive sheet
adhesive
resin
crosslinking agent
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TW105127684A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI707937B (en
Inventor
Kenta Jozuka
Yoshiko Kira
Yasushi Buzojima
Naoaki Higuchi
Hiroki Kigami
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Nitto Denko Corp
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/203Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers characterised by the structure of the release feature on the carrier layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/22Plastics; Metallised plastics
    • C09J7/25Plastics; Metallised plastics based on macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09J7/255Polyesters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for fixing members for portable devices is provided, the sheet including a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed from a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition which comprises an acrylic polymer as a base polymer, a tackifier resin, and crosslinking agents. The acrylic polymer is constituted of monomer components which include more than 50 wt% C1-6 alkyl (meth)acrylate(s). The tackifier resin is contained in an amount exceeding 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. The crosslinking agents comprise an epoxy-based crosslinking agent and an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent.

Description

黏著片材Adhesive sheet

本發明係關於一種黏著片材。詳細而言,其係關於一種適於固定構成可攜式設備之構件的黏著片材。 本申請案係主張基於2015年9月18日提出申請之日本專利申請2015-185861號及2016年4月28日提出申請之日本專利申請2016-091340號之優先權,該等申請案之所有內容係作為參照而併入至本說明書中。The present invention relates to an adhesive sheet. In detail, it relates to an adhesive sheet suitable for fixing a member constituting a portable device. The present application claims the priority of Japanese Patent Application No. 2015- 185 861, filed on Sep. It is incorporated herein by reference.

一般情況下黏著劑(亦稱為感壓接著劑。以下相同)具有如下性質:於室溫附近之溫度區域中呈現出柔軟之固體(黏彈性體)之狀態,藉由壓力而簡單地接著於被接著體上。活用此種性質,黏著劑典型而言係以黏著片材之形態,以行動電話以及其他可攜式設備中之構件之接合或固定、保護等目的而廣泛地利用。作為與用於行動電子機器之零件固定之雙面膠帶有關的技術文獻,可列舉專利文獻1及2。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]日本專利申請公開2009-215355號公報 [專利文獻2]日本專利申請公開2013-100485號公報In general, an adhesive (also referred to as a pressure-sensitive adhesive. The same applies hereinafter) has the property of exhibiting a soft solid (viscoelastic) state in a temperature region near room temperature, which is simply followed by pressure. Being attached to the body. In this nature, the adhesive is typically used in the form of an adhesive sheet, which is widely used for the purpose of joining or fixing, protecting, and the like of components in mobile phones and other portable devices. Patent Documents 1 and 2 are cited as technical documents relating to double-sided tapes for fixing components for mobile electronic devices. [Prior Art Document] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2009-215355 (Patent Document 2) Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2013-100485

[發明所欲解決之問題] 可攜式設備係攜帶使用者,因此容易附著皮脂或手垢等分泌物、化妝品或整髮劑、保濕霜、防曬霜等化學品或食品等中所含之油分。特別是近年來明顯普及之觸控面板方式之可攜式設備,顯示部包含亦作為輸入部而發揮功能之顯示部/輸入部,係藉由使用者以指尖直接接觸該顯示部/輸入部之表面而進行操作,因此經由指尖而附著油分之機會較多。又,於所謂可穿戴設備中存在有於與皮膚接觸之狀態下配戴使用者,於此種使用形態下,暴露於皮脂或塗抹於皮膚上之化學品等油分下之機會較多。若此種油分與固定構件之黏著片材之黏著劑層接觸,則黏著劑吸收油而軟化,可能產生膨脹、變形、凝集力降低等不良現象。關於此方面,例如於專利文獻1中,對具有如下性質之雙面黏著片材進行了研究:即使油分滲透,黏著劑亦難以膨潤,於用於固定零件時,黏著劑並不滲出。 另一方面,既然是用於固定構件之黏著片材,則構件之保持性能、亦即將構件保持於經固定之狀態之性能當然重要。又,上述保持性能係於可攜式設備之製造過程中使用黏著片材固定構件以後繼續需要之性能,且係與所製造之可攜式設備開始使用後可能產生之油分接觸以前便要求之性能。然而,於與構件固定用黏著片材之耐油性提高有關之先前技術中,黏著片材之保持性能經常不足。 隨著可攜式設備(特別是行動電子設備)之形態之多樣化或使用場景之變廣,對於用於固定構件之黏著片材,逐漸要求更高之保持性能。本發明係鑒於該事實而成者,且其目的在於提供一種保持性能高、且油分難以滲透之黏著片材。 [解決問題之技術手段] 根據本說明書,提供一種於可攜式設備中用於固定構件之黏著片材。上述黏著片材包含使用黏著劑組合物而形成之黏著劑層,上述黏著劑組合物含有作為基礎聚合物之丙烯酸系聚合物、增黏樹脂、及交聯劑。構成上述丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分含有多於50重量%之於酯末端具有碳原子數1~6之烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯(以下,有時表記為「(甲基)丙烯酸C1-6 烷基酯」)。上述增黏樹脂之含量係相對於上述丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而超過10重量份之量。又,上述交聯劑包含環氧系交聯劑與異氰酸酯系交聯劑。 構成上述黏著劑層之黏著劑含有以(甲基)丙烯酸C1-6 烷基酯作為主構成單體成分之丙烯酸系聚合物作為基礎聚合物,因此難以吸收油分。又,藉由組合使用環氧系交聯劑與異氰酸酯系交聯劑,可提高上述黏著劑層之凝集力而使黏著片材之保持性能提高。進而,上述黏著劑層含有特定量以上之增黏樹脂,因此對被接著體之密接性良好。因此,可有效地抑制自黏著劑層與被接著體之界面之油分滲入。 作為上述增黏樹脂,可較佳地採用酚系增黏樹脂(例如萜酚樹脂)。藉由使黏著劑層中含有酚系增黏樹脂,可提高對被接著體之密接性,有效地防止油分之滲入。酚系增黏樹脂之含量適宜的是設為相對於上述丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而超過10重量份之量。 較佳之一態樣之黏著片材中,上述黏著劑層所含之上述增黏樹脂包含羥值為30 mgKOH/g以上之增黏樹脂。藉由如上所述般使黏著劑層中含有羥值相對較高之增黏樹脂,可提高對被接著體之密接性,有效地抑制油分之滲入。作為上述羥值為30 mgKOH/g以上之增黏樹脂,例如可較佳地採用酚系增黏樹脂(典型而言萜酚樹脂)。 較佳為構成丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分包含含羧基單體。藉此存在黏著劑層之凝集力提高,進而黏著片材之保持性能提高之傾向。單體成分包含含羧基單體亦可有利地有助於黏著劑層與被接著體之密接性提高。關於單體成分中之含羧基單體之含量,自與其他成分之相容性等觀點考慮,通常適當的是設為0.5重量%~10重量%左右。 上述環氧系交聯劑之含量較佳為相對於丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而設為大致未達0.05重量份。藉由將該量之環氧系交聯劑與異氰酸酯系交聯劑組合使用,存在變得容易形成凝集力較高、且對被接著體之密接性良好之黏著劑層之傾向。藉此可實現更良好地抑制自界面之油分滲入之黏著片材。 於一態樣中,上述環氧系交聯劑之含量可設為上述異氰酸酯系交聯劑之含量之大致1/100以下。根據該態樣,以更高水準兼具黏著劑層之凝集力與密接性,可實現更優異之防油分滲透性。 此處所揭示之技術可較佳地應用於上述黏著劑層之厚度為大致30 μm以下(例如大致25 μm以下)之黏著片材。若黏著劑層之厚度變小,則即使油之附著量相同,供給至黏著劑之每單位體積之油分量亦變得更多。又,若黏著劑層之厚度變小,則一般情況下存在如下傾向:黏著劑層對被接著體之密接性變得容易降低,變得容易產生自黏著劑層與被接著體之界面之油分滲入。因此,應用此處所揭示之技術抑制油分之滲透特別有意義。 此處所揭示之黏著片材較佳為180度剝離強度為大致17 N/25 mm以上。根據顯示出該黏著力之黏著片材,存在適宜地抑制自黏著劑層與被接著體之界面之油分滲入之傾向。 較佳之一態樣之黏著片材包含此處所揭示之任意之黏著劑層、及支持該黏著劑層之基材膜。上述黏著劑層藉由組合使用環氧系交聯劑與異氰酸酯系交聯劑,即使提高上述黏著劑層之凝集力,對基材膜之密接性亦不易降低。藉此可抑制自黏著劑層與基材膜之界面之油分滲入。 此處所揭示之技術可藉由雙面黏著片材(可為於基材膜之一個表面及另一表面上具有黏著劑之雙面黏著片材)之形態而較佳地實施。雙面黏著片材之構件之固定部位中,包含與單面黏著片材之構件之固定部位相比更多之界面,因此油分容易自該等界面滲入。因此,應用此處所揭示之技術抑制自上述界面之油分滲入特別有意義。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The portable device carries the user, and thus it is easy to adhere to secretions such as sebum or hand scale, cosmetics or hair styling agents, moisturizers, sunscreens, and the like, or oils contained in foods and the like. In particular, in a portable device of a touch panel type that has been widely used in recent years, the display unit includes a display unit/input unit that also functions as an input unit, and the user directly contacts the display unit/input unit with a fingertip. The operation is performed on the surface, so there is a greater chance of attaching oil to the fingertip. Further, in a wearable device, the user is worn in a state of being in contact with the skin, and in such a use form, there are many opportunities for exposure to oil such as sebum or chemicals applied to the skin. When such an oil component comes into contact with the adhesive layer of the adhesive sheet of the fixing member, the adhesive absorbs oil and softens, and may cause problems such as expansion, deformation, and reduction in cohesive force. In this regard, for example, in Patent Document 1, a double-sided adhesive sheet having the following properties has been studied: even if the oil is infiltrated, the adhesive is hard to swell, and when used for fixing a part, the adhesive does not bleed out. On the other hand, since it is an adhesive sheet for a fixing member, it is of course important to maintain the performance of the member, that is, to maintain the member in a fixed state. Moreover, the above-mentioned retention performance is a performance that continues to be required after the adhesive sheet fixing member is used in the manufacturing process of the portable device, and is required to be in contact with the oil component which may be generated after the portable device is manufactured. . However, in the prior art relating to the improvement of the oil resistance of the adhesive sheet for fixing a member, the holding property of the adhesive sheet is often insufficient. As the form of portable devices (especially mobile electronic devices) is diversified or the use scene becomes wider, adhesive sheets for fixing members are increasingly required to have higher retention performance. The present invention has been made in view of this fact, and an object thereof is to provide an adhesive sheet which has high holding performance and is difficult to penetrate oil. [Technical means for solving the problem] According to the present specification, an adhesive sheet for a fixing member in a portable device is provided. The adhesive sheet contains an adhesive layer formed using an adhesive composition containing an acrylic polymer as a base polymer, a tackifier resin, and a crosslinking agent. The monomer component constituting the acrylic polymer contains more than 50% by weight of an alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms at the ester terminal (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "(methyl) ) C 1-6 alkyl acrylate "). The content of the tackifier resin is more than 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. Further, the crosslinking agent includes an epoxy crosslinking agent and an isocyanate crosslinking agent. Adhesive agent constituting the adhesive layer contains the (meth) acrylic acid C 1-6 alkyl ester as a main monomer component constituting the acrylic polymer as the base polymer, it is difficult to absorb the oil. Moreover, by using an epoxy-based crosslinking agent and an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent in combination, the cohesive force of the above-mentioned adhesive layer can be improved and the retention property of the adhesive sheet can be improved. Further, since the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a specific amount or more of a tackifier resin, the adhesion to the adherend is good. Therefore, the oil penetration of the interface between the self-adhesive layer and the adherend can be effectively suppressed. As the tackifying resin, a phenol-based tackifying resin (for example, a phenol resin) can be preferably used. By including the phenol-based tackifying resin in the adhesive layer, the adhesion to the adherend can be improved, and the penetration of the oil can be effectively prevented. The content of the phenol-based tackifying resin is preferably an amount exceeding 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. In a preferred embodiment of the adhesive sheet, the tackifying resin contained in the adhesive layer contains a tackifying resin having a hydroxyl value of 30 mgKOH/g or more. By including the tackifier resin having a relatively high hydroxyl value in the adhesive layer as described above, the adhesion to the adherend can be improved, and the penetration of the oil can be effectively suppressed. As the tackifying resin having a hydroxyl value of 30 mgKOH/g or more, for example, a phenol-based tackifying resin (typically an indophenol resin) can be preferably used. It is preferred that the monomer component constituting the acrylic polymer contains a carboxyl group-containing monomer. Thereby, there is a tendency that the cohesive force of the adhesive layer is increased, and the retention property of the adhesive sheet is improved. The inclusion of the carboxyl group-containing monomer in the monomer component can also advantageously contribute to the improvement of the adhesion between the adhesive layer and the adherend. The content of the carboxyl group-containing monomer in the monomer component is usually suitably from about 0.5% by weight to about 10% by weight from the viewpoint of compatibility with other components. The content of the epoxy-based crosslinking agent is preferably substantially less than 0.05 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. By using this amount of the epoxy-based crosslinking agent in combination with the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent, it tends to form an adhesive layer having a high cohesive force and good adhesion to the adherend. Thereby, it is possible to achieve an adhesive sheet which more satisfactorily inhibits the penetration of oil from the interface. In one aspect, the content of the epoxy-based crosslinking agent may be approximately 1/100 or less of the content of the isocyanate crosslinking agent. According to this aspect, a higher level of cohesive force and adhesion of the adhesive layer can achieve superior oil penetration resistance. The technique disclosed herein can be preferably applied to an adhesive sheet having a thickness of the above-mentioned adhesive layer of approximately 30 μm or less (for example, approximately 25 μm or less). If the thickness of the adhesive layer becomes small, even if the amount of oil adhered is the same, the amount of oil per unit volume supplied to the adhesive becomes more. In addition, when the thickness of the adhesive layer is small, there is a tendency that the adhesion between the adhesive layer and the adherend is easily lowered, and the oil component at the interface between the adhesive layer and the adherend is easily formed. Infiltration. Therefore, it is of particular interest to apply the techniques disclosed herein to inhibit the penetration of oil. The adhesive sheet disclosed herein preferably has a 180 degree peel strength of approximately 17 N/25 mm or more. According to the adhesive sheet which exhibits the adhesive force, there is a tendency to suitably prevent the penetration of oil from the interface between the adhesive layer and the adherend. A preferred aspect of the adhesive sheet comprises any of the adhesive layers disclosed herein, and a substrate film that supports the adhesive layer. In the above-mentioned adhesive layer, by using an epoxy-based crosslinking agent and an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent in combination, even if the cohesive force of the above-mentioned adhesive layer is increased, the adhesion to the base film is not easily lowered. Thereby, the penetration of oil from the interface between the adhesive layer and the substrate film can be suppressed. The technique disclosed herein can be preferably carried out by a double-sided adhesive sheet (which can be a double-sided adhesive sheet having an adhesive on one surface of the substrate film and the other surface). The fixing portion of the member of the double-sided adhesive sheet contains more interfaces than the fixed portion of the member of the single-sided adhesive sheet, so that oil is easily infiltrated from the interfaces. Therefore, it is of particular interest to apply the techniques disclosed herein to inhibit oil permeation from the above interfaces.

以下,對本發明之適宜之實施形態加以說明。再者,關於本說明書中特別提及之事項以外且對於本發明之實施而言所必需之情況,可根據本說明書中所記載之關於發明之實施之指示與提出申請時之技術常識而被業者所理解。本發明可根據本說明書中所揭示之內容與該領域中之技術常識而實施。又,於以下之圖式中,有對發揮相同作用之構件、部位標註相同符號而加以說明之情形,將重複之說明省略或簡略化。又,圖式中所記載之實施形態係為了明確地說明本發明而進行了示意化,未必準確地表示作為製品而實際提供之本發明之黏著片材之尺寸或縮小比例。 於該說明書中,所謂「黏著劑」係指如上所述般具有如下性質之材料:於室溫附近之溫度區域中呈現出柔軟之固體(黏彈性體)之狀態,藉由壓力而簡單地接著於被接著體上。此處所謂黏著劑如「C. A. Dahlquist, “Adhesion: Fundamental and Practice'', McLaren & Sons, (1966) P. 143」中所定義般,一般而言為具有滿足複拉伸彈性模數E* (1Hz)<107 dyne/cm2 之性質之材料(典型而言於25℃具有上述性質之材料)。 於本說明書中,所謂「(甲基)丙烯醯基」係包括性地指代丙烯醯基及甲基丙烯醯基之含義。同樣地,所謂「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」係包括性地指代丙烯酸酯及甲基丙烯酸酯之含義,所謂「(甲基)丙烯酸基」係包括性地指代丙烯酸基及甲基丙烯酸基之含義。 於本說明書中,所謂「丙烯酸系聚合物」係指包含源自於1分子中具有至少1個(甲基)丙烯醯基之單體的單體單元而作為構成該聚合物之單體單元的聚合物。以下,亦將於1分子中具有至少1個(甲基)丙烯醯基之單體稱為「丙烯酸系單體」。因此,本說明書中之丙烯酸系聚合物係定義為包含源自丙烯酸系單體之單體單元的聚合物。 此處所揭示之黏著片材係包含黏著劑層而構成。上述黏著片材之典型的一態樣係於基材膜(支持體)之至少一個表面上具有黏著劑層之形態的附有基材之黏著片材。此處所謂黏著片材之概念可包含被稱為黏著帶、黏著標籤、黏著膜等者。再者,此處所揭示之黏著片材可為捲筒狀,亦可為單片狀。或者亦可為進而經加工成各種形狀之形態之黏著片材。又,亦可不存在基材膜。 此處所揭示之黏著片材例如可為具有圖1中示意性地表示之剖面結構者。該黏著片材1包含:基材膜10、及分別由該基材膜10之第1面10A及第2面10B支持之第1黏著劑層21及第2黏著劑層22。第1面10A及第2面10B均為非剝離性之表面(非剝離面)。黏著片材1係將第1黏著劑層21之表面(第1黏著面)21A及第2黏著劑層22之表面(第2黏著面)22A分別貼附於被接著體上而使用。亦即,黏著片材1係以雙面黏著片材(雙面接著性之黏著片材)之形式構成。使用前之黏著片材1具有如下之構成:第1黏著面21A及第2黏著面22A分別由至少該黏著劑面側成為具有剝離性之表面(剝離面)之剝離襯墊31、32保護。或者亦可設為如下之構成:省略剝離襯墊32,剝離襯墊31係使用兩面成為剝離面者,將黏著片材1捲繞而使第2黏著面22A抵接於剝離襯墊31之背面,由此而亦藉由剝離襯墊31保護第2黏著面22A。 此處所揭示之技術亦可藉由僅於基材膜之一個面上具有黏著劑層之單面黏著片材之形態而實施。將單面黏著片材之一例示於圖2中。該黏著片材2包含基材膜10、及由其第1面10A支持之第1黏著劑層21,將第1黏著劑層21之表面(第1黏著面)21A貼附於被接著體上而使用。使用前之黏著片材2具有如下構成:第1黏著面21A由至少該黏著劑面側成為剝離面之剝離襯墊31保護。或者亦可設為如下之構成:省略剝離襯墊31,基材膜10係使用第2面10B成為剝離面者,將黏著片材2捲繞而使第1黏著面21A抵接於基材膜10之第2面10B,藉此保護第1黏著面21A。或者,此處所揭示之黏著片材雖未特別圖示,但亦可為僅包含黏著劑層之無基材(亦即,並不具有基材)之雙面黏著片材。 <黏著劑層> 此處所揭示之黏著片材具有使用黏著劑組合物而形成之黏著劑層,上述黏著劑組合物包含作為基礎聚合物之丙烯酸系聚合物、增黏樹脂、及交聯劑。上述黏著片材例如可為於基材膜之至少一個表面上具有上述黏著劑層之附有基材之黏著片材。此處,所謂基礎聚合物係指黏著劑層中所含之橡膠狀聚合物(於室溫附近之溫度區域中顯示橡膠彈性之聚合物)之主成分。又,於該說明書中,所謂「主成分」,於並未特別記載之情形時係指含有超過50重量%之成分。 (丙烯酸系聚合物) 上述丙烯酸系聚合物係含有(甲基)丙烯酸C1-6 烷基酯作為主單體,且可進而含有與該主單體具有共聚性之副單體的單體成分之聚合物。此處,所謂主單體係指單體成分之主成分、亦即占超過50重量%之成分。 作為(甲基)丙烯酸C1-6 烷基酯之具體例,並無特別限定,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯等。該等(甲基)丙烯酸C1-6 烷基酯可單獨使用1種或組合使用2種以上。 對於以(甲基)丙烯酸C1-6 烷基酯作為主單體之丙烯酸系聚合物而言,與以於酯末端具有碳原子數更多之烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯作為主單體之丙烯酸系聚合物相比而言,一般情況下對油之親和性較低。因此,包含該丙烯酸系聚合物作為基礎聚合物的上述黏著劑層存在難以於該黏著劑層內吸收油分之傾向。 自使黏著劑層之親油性更低之觀點考慮,上述丙烯酸系聚合物較佳為主單體為(甲基)丙烯酸C1-5 烷基酯,更佳為(甲基)丙烯酸C1-4 烷基酯。作為較佳之一態樣之丙烯酸系聚合物,自提高對被接著體之密接性、或於具有基材膜之構成中對該基材膜之密接性之觀點考慮,主單體為(甲基)丙烯酸C2-6 烷基酯,更佳為(甲基)丙烯酸C4-6 烷基酯。作為較佳之另一態樣之丙烯酸系聚合物,自上述密接性提高之觀點考慮,主單體為丙烯酸C1-6 烷基酯,更佳為丙烯酸C1-4 烷基酯(例如丙烯酸C2-4 烷基酯)。 作為上述(甲基)丙烯酸C1-6 烷基酯,自黏著劑層之親油性降低及對被接著體或基材膜之密接性提高之觀點考慮,可較佳地採用均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)大概為20℃以下(典型而言大概10℃以下、較佳為大概0℃以下、更佳為大概-10℃以下、進而更佳為大概-15℃以下)之(甲基)丙烯酸C1-6 烷基酯。此處所揭示之技術例如可藉由上述丙烯酸系聚合物之主單體為丙烯酸正丁酯(BA)之態樣而較佳地實施。 又,自使黏著劑層之親油性降低之觀點考慮,上述構成丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分中,(甲基)丙烯酸C1-6 烷基酯(典型而言丙烯酸C1-6 烷基酯、例如BA)所占之比例較佳為大致60重量%以上,更佳為大致75重量%以上,進而更佳為大致85重量%以上。此處所揭示之技術例如可藉由上述單體成分之大致70重量%以上(更佳為大致80重量%以上,進而更佳為大致85重量%以上,亦可為大致90重量%以上或大致95%以上)為BA之態樣而較佳地實施。 此處所揭示之技術中之丙烯酸系聚合物中,亦可於並不顯著損及本發明之效果之範圍內視需要共聚上述以外之單體(其他單體)。上述其他單體例如可以調整丙烯酸系聚合物之Tg、提高凝集力、調整初始接著性等目的而使用。例如,作為可使黏著劑之凝集力或耐熱性提高之單體,可列舉含磺酸基單體、含磷酸基單體、含氰基單體、乙烯酯類、芳香族乙烯系化合物等。作為該等中之適宜例,可列舉乙烯酯類。作為乙烯酯類之具體例,可列舉乙酸乙烯酯(VAc)、丙酸乙烯酯、月桂酸乙烯酯等。其中,較佳為VAc。 又,作為導入可於丙烯酸系聚合物中成為交聯基點之官能基、或可有助於提高剝離強度之其他單體,可列舉含羥基(OH基)單體、含羧基單體、含酸酐基單體、含醯胺基單體、含胺基單體、含醯亞胺基單體、含環氧基單體、(甲基)丙烯醯基啉、乙烯醚類等。 作為此處所揭示之技術中之丙烯酸系聚合物之一適宜例,可列舉共聚有含羧基單體作為上述其他單體之丙烯酸系聚合物。存在藉此而變得容易獲得凝集力高之黏著劑層之傾向。單體成分含有含羧基單體亦可有利地有助於黏著劑層與被接著體或基材膜之密接性提高。作為含羧基單體,可例示丙烯酸(AA)、甲基丙烯酸(MAA)、(甲基)丙烯酸羧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羧基戊酯、伊康酸、馬來酸、富馬酸、丁烯酸、異丁烯酸等。其中,作為較佳之含羧基單體,可列舉AA及MAA。特佳為AA。 作為此處所揭示之技術中之丙烯酸系聚合物之其他適宜例,可列舉共聚有含羥基單體作為上述其他單體之丙烯酸系聚合物。含羥基單體亦可與含羧基單體一同共聚。作為含羥基單體之例,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯等(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷基酯;聚丙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯;N-羥基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等。其中,作為較佳之含羥基單體,可列舉丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯或(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯等般之於碳原子數為2~4左右之直鏈烷基之末端具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷基酯。 於此處所揭示之技術中之丙烯酸系聚合物中,可於並不顯著損及本發明之效果之範圍內共聚(甲基)丙烯酸C1-6 烷基酯以外之(甲基)丙烯酸烴基酯作為上述其他單體。此種(甲基)丙烯酸酯之例中,包括於酯末端具有脂環式基之脂環式(甲基)丙烯酸酯、或於酯末端具有碳原子數為7以上(典型而言7~20)之烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯。作為脂環式(甲基)丙烯酸酯之例,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸環丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯等。作為(甲基)丙烯酸C7-20 烷基酯之例,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十四烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異硬脂酯等。 上述「其他單體」可單獨使用1種或組合使用2種以上。其他單體之合計含量例如可設為所有單體成分之大致未達50重量%(典型而言0.001~40重量%左右),通常情況下適當的是設為大致25重量%以下(典型而言0.01~25重量%左右、例如0.1~20重量%左右)。 於使用含羧基單體作為上述其他單體之情形時,其使用量通常適當的是設為所有單體成分之大致0.1~20重量%(較佳為0.1~15重量%左右、典型而言0.2~12重量%左右、例如0.5~10重量%左右)。若含羧基單體之使用量變多,則存在黏著劑層之凝集力一般而言提高之傾向。藉由將含羧基單體之使用量設為上述範圍,而適宜地發揮後述增黏樹脂之調配效果,可適宜地實現對於被接著體及基材膜顯示出良好之密接性的黏著劑層。於一態樣中,含羧基單體之含量可設為所有單體成分之大致1~8重量%(例如大致2~7重量%)。 又,於使用含羥基單體作為上述其他單體之情形時,其含量通常適當的是設為所有單體成分之大致0.001~10重量%(例如大致0.01~5重量%、典型而言大致0.02~2重量%)。 丙烯酸系聚合物之共聚組成適當的是以該聚合物之Tg成為大致-15℃以下(典型而言大致-70℃以上且-15℃以下)之方式設計。此處,所謂丙烯酸系聚合物之Tg,係指根據用於合成該聚合物之單體成分之組成藉由Fox公式而求出之Tg。所謂Fox公式係如下所示般共聚物之Tg、與將構成該共聚物之各單體均聚而成之均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度Tgi之關係式。 1/Tg=Σ(Wi/Tgi) 再者,於上述Fox公式中,Tg表示共聚物之玻璃轉移溫度(單位:K),Wi表示該共聚物中之單體i之重量分率(重量基準之共聚比例),Tgi表示單體i之均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度(單位:K)。 作為用於算出Tg之均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度,使用公知資料中所記載之值。例如,關於以下所列舉之單體,使用以下之值作為該單體之均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度。 丙烯酸2-乙基己酯    -70℃ 丙烯酸正丁酯          -55℃ 丙烯酸乙酯             -22℃ 丙烯酸甲酯             8℃ 甲基丙烯酸甲酯       105℃ 丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯    -15℃ 丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯    -40℃ 乙酸乙烯酯             32℃ 苯乙烯                    100℃ 丙烯酸                    106℃ 甲基丙烯酸             228℃ 關於上述所例示以外之單體之均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度,使用「聚合物手冊(Polymer Handbook)」(第3版,約翰威立父子國際出版公司(John Wiley & Sons, Inc),1989年)所記載之數值。關於該文獻中記載有複數種值之單體,採用最高之值。 關於上述文獻中亦未記載均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度之單體,使用藉由以下之測定方法而獲得之值。 具體而言,於具備溫度計、攪拌機、氮氣導入管及回流冷凝器之反應器中投入單體100重量份、2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈0.2重量份及作為聚合溶劑之乙酸乙酯200重量份,一面使氮氣流通一面進行1小時攪拌。如此般將聚合系統內之氧去除後,升溫至63℃而進行10小時之反應。其次,冷卻至室溫,獲得固形物成分濃度為33重量%之均聚物溶液。其次,將該均聚物溶液流延塗佈於剝離襯墊上,進行乾燥而製作厚度約2 mm之試驗樣品(片狀之均聚物)。將該試驗樣品衝壓成直徑7.9 mm之圓盤狀,藉由平行板夾住,使用黏彈性試驗機(TA Instruments Japan公司製造,機器種類名「ARES」),一面賦予頻率1 Hz之剪切應變,一面於-70~150℃之溫度範圍內以5℃/分鐘之升溫速度藉由剪切模式而測定黏彈性,將tanδ(損耗正切)之峰頂溫度作為均聚物之Tg。 雖然並無特別限定,但自對被接著體或基材膜之密接性之觀點考慮,有利的是丙烯酸系聚合物之Tg為大致-25℃以下,較佳為大致-35℃以下,更佳為大致-40℃以下。又,自黏著劑層之凝集力之觀點考慮,有利的是丙烯酸系聚合物之Tg為大致-65℃以上,較佳為大致-60℃以上,更佳為大致-55℃以上。此處所揭示之技術可藉由上述丙烯酸系聚合物之Tg為大致-65℃以上且-35℃以下(例如大致-55℃以上且-40℃以下)之態樣而較佳地實施。丙烯酸系聚合物之Tg可藉由適宜改變單體組成(亦即,用於合成該聚合物之單體之種類或使用量比)而調整。 獲得丙烯酸系聚合物之方法並無特別限定,可適宜採用溶液聚合法、乳化聚合法、塊狀聚合法、懸浮聚合法、光聚合法等作為丙烯酸系聚合物之合成方法而已知之各種聚合方法。例如,可較佳地採用溶液聚合法。作為進行溶液聚合時之單體供給方法,可適宜採用一次性供給所有單體原料之一次裝入方式、連續供給(滴加)方式、分割供給(滴加)方式等。聚合溫度可根據所使用之單體及溶劑之種類、聚合起始劑之種類等而適宜選擇,例如可設為20℃~170℃左右(典型而言40℃~140℃左右)。於較佳之一態樣中,可將聚合溫度設為大致75℃以下(更佳為大致65℃以下、例如大致45℃~65℃左右)。 溶液聚合中所使用之溶劑(聚合溶劑)可自先前公知之有機溶劑中適宜選擇。例如可使用選自如下溶劑中之任意1種溶劑、或2種以上之混合溶劑:甲苯等芳香族化合物類(典型而言芳香族烴類);乙酸乙酯等乙酸酯類;己烷或環己烷等脂肪族或脂環式烴類;1,2-二氯乙烷等鹵化烷烴類;異丙醇等低級醇類(例如碳原子數為1~4之一元醇類);第三丁基甲基醚等醚類;甲基乙基酮等酮類等。 聚合中所使用之起始劑可根據聚合方法之種類而自先前公知之聚合起始劑中適宜選擇。例如可較佳地使用2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈(AIBN)等偶氮系聚合起始劑之1種或2種以上。作為聚合起始劑之其他例,可列舉:過硫酸鉀等過硫酸鹽;過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化氫等過氧化物系起始劑;經苯基取代之乙烷等經取代之乙烷系起始劑;芳香族羰基化合物等。作為聚合起始劑之進而其他之例,可列舉利用過氧化物與還原劑之組合的氧化還原系起始劑。此種聚合起始劑可單獨使用1種或組合使用2種以上。聚合起始劑之使用量只要為通常之使用量即可,例如可自相對於所有單體成分100重量份而為大致0.005~1重量份左右(典型而言大致0.01~1重量份左右)之範圍內選擇。 根據上述溶液聚合,可獲得丙烯酸系聚合物溶解於有機溶劑中之形態之聚合反應液。此處所揭示之技術中之黏著劑層可由黏著劑組合物而形成,上述黏著劑組合物包含上述聚合反應液或對該反應液實施適當之後處理而獲得之丙烯酸系聚合物溶液。作為上述丙烯酸系聚合物溶液,可使用將上述聚合反應液視需要製備成適當之黏度(濃度)者。或者亦可使用藉由溶液聚合以外之聚合方法(例如乳液聚合、光聚合、塊狀聚合等)而合成丙烯酸系聚合物,使該丙烯酸系聚合物溶解於有機溶劑中而製備之丙烯酸系聚合物溶液。 此處所揭示之技術中之基礎聚合物(適宜的是丙烯酸系聚合物)之重量平均分子量(Mw)並無特別限定,例如可為大致10×104 ~500×104 之範圍。自黏著性能之觀點考慮,較佳為基礎聚合物之Mw處於大致30×104 ~200×104 (更佳為大致45×104 ~150×104 、典型而言大致65×104 ~130×104 )之範圍內。此處所謂Mw係指藉由GPC(凝膠滲透層析法)而獲得之標準聚苯乙烯換算之值。作為GPC裝置,例如可使用機器種類名「HLC-8320GPC」(管柱:TSKgelGMH-H(S),東曹公司製造)。 (交聯劑) 上述交聯劑包含環氧系交聯劑與異氰酸酯系交聯劑。藉由組合使用該等2種交聯劑,可使黏著劑層之凝集力充分提高。又,於包含基材膜(支持基材)之構成中,可確保對該基材膜之良好之密接性。此處所揭示之技術中之黏著劑層可以交聯反應後之形態、交聯反應前之形態、局部地經交聯反應之形態、該等之中間或複合形態等而含有上述交聯劑。上述交聯劑典型而言主要係以交聯反應後之形態而含有於黏著劑層。 作為環氧系交聯劑,可並無特別限制地使用於1分子中具有2個以上之環氧基之化合物。較佳為於1分子中具有3~5個環氧基之環氧系交聯劑。環氧系交聯劑可單獨使用1種或組合使用2種以上。 雖然並無特別限定,但作為環氧系交聯劑之具體例,例如可列舉:N,N,N',N'-四縮水甘油基-間二甲苯二胺、1,3-雙(N,N-二縮水甘油基胺基甲基)環己烷、1,6-己二醇二縮水甘油醚、聚乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、聚甘油聚縮水甘油醚等。作為環氧系交聯劑之市售品,可列舉:三菱瓦斯化學公司製造之商品名「TETRAD-C」及商品名「TETRAD-X」、DIC公司製造之商品名「Epiclon CR-5L」、長瀨化成公司製造之商品名「DENACOL EX-512」、日產化學工業公司製造之商品名「TEPIC-G」等。 環氧系交聯劑之使用量並無特別限定。環氧系交聯劑之使用量例如可相對於丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而設為超過0重量份且大致1重量份以下(典型而言大致0.001~0.5重量份)。自適宜地發揮凝集力之提高效果之觀點考慮,通常情況下環氧系交聯劑之使用量適當的是相對於丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而設為大致0.002重量份以上,較佳為大致0.005重量份以上,更佳為大致0.008重量份以上。又,自避免對被接著體或基材膜之密接性過於降低之觀點考慮,通常情況下環氧系交聯劑之使用量適當的是相對於丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而設為大致0.2重量份以下,較佳為大致0.1重量份以下,更佳為大致未達0.05重量份,進而更佳為大致未達0.03重量份(例如大致0.025重量份以下)。 作為異氰酸酯系交聯劑,可較佳地使用多官能異氰酸酯(係指每1分子中具有平均2個以上之異氰酸酯基之化合物,包含具有異氰尿酸酯結構者)。異氰酸酯系交聯劑可單獨使用1種或組合使用2種以上。 作為多官能異氰酸酯之例,可列舉脂肪族聚異氰酸酯類、脂環族聚異氰酸酯類、芳香族聚異氰酸酯類等。 作為脂肪族聚異氰酸酯類之具體例,可列舉:1,2-伸乙基二異氰酸酯;1,2-四亞甲基二異氰酸酯、1,3-四亞甲基二異氰酸酯、1,4-四亞甲基二異氰酸酯等四亞甲基二異氰酸酯;1,2-六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、1,3-六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、1,4-六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、1,5-六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、1,6-六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、2,5-六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等六亞甲基二異氰酸酯;2-甲基-1,5-戊烷二異氰酸酯、3-甲基-1,5-戊烷二異氰酸酯、離胺酸二異氰酸酯等。 作為脂環族聚異氰酸酯類之具體例,可列舉:異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯;1,2-環己基二異氰酸酯、1,3-環己基二異氰酸酯、1,4-環己基二異氰酸酯等環己基二異氰酸酯;1,2-環戊基二異氰酸酯、1,3-環戊基二異氰酸酯等環戊基二異氰酸酯;氫化苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、氫化甲苯二異氰酸酯、氫化二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、氫化四甲基二甲苯二異氰酸酯、4,4'-二環己基甲烷二異氰酸酯等。 作為芳香族聚異氰酸酯類之具體例,可列舉:2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯、2,6-甲苯二異氰酸酯、4,4'-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、2,4'-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、2,2'-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、4,4'-二苯醚二異氰酸酯、2-硝基二苯基-4,4'-二異氰酸酯、2,2'-二苯基丙烷-4,4'-二異氰酸酯、3,3'-二甲基二苯基甲烷-4,4'-二異氰酸酯、4,4'-二苯基丙烷二異氰酸酯、間苯二異氰酸酯、對苯二異氰酸酯、萘-1,4-二異氰酸酯、萘-1,5-二異氰酸酯、3,3'-二甲氧基二苯基-4,4'-二異氰酸酯、苯二甲基-1,4-二異氰酸酯、苯二甲基-1,3-二異氰酸酯等。 作為較佳之多官能異氰酸酯,可例示於每1分子中平均具有3個以上之異氰酸酯基之多官能異氰酸酯。該3官能以上之異氰酸酯可為2官能或3官能以上之異氰酸酯之多聚物(典型而言二聚物或三聚物)、衍生物(例如多元醇與2分子以上之多官能異氰酸酯之加成反應產物)、聚合物等。例如可列舉二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯之二聚物或三聚物、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯之異氰尿酸酯體(異氰尿酸酯結構之三聚物加成物)、三羥甲基丙烷與甲苯二異氰酸酯之反應產物、三羥甲基丙烷與六亞甲基二異氰酸酯之反應產物、聚亞甲基聚苯基異氰酸酯、聚醚聚異氰酸酯、聚酯聚異氰酸酯等多官能異氰酸酯。作為該多官能異氰酸酯之市售品,可列舉:旭化成化學公司製造之商品名「Duranate TPA-100」、日本聚胺酯工業公司製造之商品名「Coronate L」、日本聚胺酯工業公司製造之商品名「Coronate HL」、日本聚胺酯工業公司製造之商品名「Coronate HK」、日本聚胺酯工業公司製造之商品名「Coronate HX」、日本聚胺酯工業公司製造之商品名「Coronate 2096」等。 異氰酸酯系交聯劑之使用量並無特別限定。異氰酸酯系交聯劑之使用量例如可相對於丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而設為超過0重量份且大致10重量份以下(典型而言大致0.01重量份以上且10重量份以下)。通常情況下,異氰酸酯系交聯劑之使用量適當的是相對於丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而為大致0.1重量份以上且8重量份以下,較佳為大致0.3重量份以上且5重量份以下,更佳為大致0.5重量份以上且未達4重量份(例如大致0.7重量份以上且3.5重量份以下)。藉由將該量之異氰酸酯系交聯劑與環氧系交聯劑組合使用,可以較高水準兼具對被接著體及基材膜之密接性與凝集力。藉此可實現顯示出良好之防油分滲透性(耐油性)、且保持性能(黏著劑層之凝集力)亦優異之黏著片材。 於此處所揭示之技術中,環氧系交聯劑之含量與異氰酸酯系交聯劑之含量之關係並無特別限定。環氧系交聯劑之含量例如可設為異氰酸酯系交聯劑之含量之大致1/50以下。自更適宜地兼具對被接著體及基材膜之密接性與凝集力之觀點考慮,環氧系交聯劑之含量適當的是設為異氰酸酯系交聯劑之含量之大致1/75以下,較佳為設為大致1/100以下(例如1/150以下)。又,自適宜地發揮藉由組合使用環氧系交聯劑與異氰酸酯系交聯劑所帶來之效果之觀點考慮,通常情況下環氧系交聯劑之含量適當的是設為異氰酸酯系交聯劑之含量之大致1/1000以上、例如大致1/500以上。 此處所揭示之技術中之黏著劑組合物亦可於並不顯著損及本發明之效果之限度內,除了環氧系交聯劑及異氰酸酯系交聯劑以外,視需要含有其他交聯劑。作為此種其他交聯劑之例,可列舉唑啉系交聯劑、碳二醯亞胺系交聯劑、肼系交聯劑、氮丙啶系交聯劑、金屬螯合物系交聯劑等。或者亦可為不含上述其他交聯劑之黏著劑組合物。 (增黏樹脂) 作為上述增黏樹脂,可使用選自酚系增黏樹脂、萜系增黏樹脂、改性萜系增黏樹脂、松香系增黏樹脂、烴系增黏樹脂、環氧系增黏樹脂、聚醯胺系增黏樹脂、彈性體系增黏樹脂、酮系增黏樹脂等公知之各種增黏樹脂中之1種或2種以上。 酚系增黏樹脂之例中包括萜酚樹脂、氫化萜酚樹脂、烷基酚樹脂及松香酚樹脂。 所謂萜酚樹脂係指包含萜殘基及酚殘基之聚合物,其係包含萜類與酚化合物之共聚物(萜-酚共聚物樹脂)、對萜類之均聚物或共聚物進行酚改性而成者(酚改性萜樹脂)兩者的概念。作為構成此種萜酚樹脂之萜類之適宜例,可列舉α-蒎烯、β-蒎烯、檸檬烯(包含d體、l體及d/l體(雙戊烯))等單萜類。所謂氫化萜酚樹脂係指具有對此種萜酚樹脂進行氫化而成之結構的氫化萜酚樹脂。有時亦稱為氫化萜酚樹脂。 烷基酚樹脂係由烷基酚與甲醛而獲得之樹脂(油性酚樹脂)。作為烷基酚樹脂之例,可列舉酚醛清漆型及可溶酚醛型。 松香酚樹脂典型而言為松香類或上述各種松香衍生物(包含松香酯類、不飽和脂肪酸改性松香類及不飽和脂肪酸改性松香酯類)之酚改性物。松香酚樹脂之例包括藉由如下方法而獲得之松香酚樹脂:於松香類或上述各種松香衍生物上,藉由酸觸媒加成酚並進行熱聚合之方法等。 萜系增黏樹脂之例中包含α-蒎烯、β-蒎烯、d-檸檬烯、l-檸檬烯、雙戊烯等萜類(典型而言單萜類)之聚合物。可為1種萜類之均聚物,亦可為2種以上萜類之共聚物。作為1種萜類之均聚物,可列舉α-蒎烯聚合物、β-蒎烯聚合物、雙戊烯聚合物等。作為改性萜樹脂之例,可列舉對上述萜樹脂進行改性而成者。具體而言,可例示苯乙烯改性萜樹脂、氫化萜樹脂等。 此處所謂松香系增黏樹脂之概念中包含松香類及松香衍生物樹脂兩者。松香類之例中包含:松脂膠、木松香、高油松香等未改性松香(生松香);藉由氫化、歧化、聚合等對該等未改性松香進行改性而成之改性松香(氫化松香、歧化松香、聚合松香、經其他化學修飾之松香等)。 松香衍生物樹脂典型而言為如上所述之松香類之衍生物。此處所謂松香系樹脂之概念中包括未改性松香之衍生物及改性松香(包含氫化松香、歧化松香及聚合松香)之衍生物。可列舉:例如作為未改性松香與醇類之酯之未改性松香酯,或作為改性松香與醇類之酯的改性松香酯等松香酯類;例如利用不飽和脂肪酸對松香類進行改性而成之不飽和脂肪酸改性松香類;例如利用不飽和脂肪酸對松香酯類進行改性而成之不飽和脂肪酸改性松香酯類;例如對松香類或上述各種松香衍生物(包含松香酯類、不飽和脂肪酸改性松香類及不飽和脂肪酸改性松香酯類)之羧基進行還原處理而成之松香醇類;例如松香類或上述各種松香衍生物之金屬鹽等。作為松香酯類之具體例,可列舉未改性松香或改性松香(氫化松香、歧化松香、聚合松香等)之甲酯、三乙二醇酯、甘油酯、季戊四醇酯等。 作為烴系增黏樹脂之例,可列舉:脂肪族系烴樹脂、芳香族系烴樹脂、脂肪族系環烴樹脂、脂肪族-芳香族系石油樹脂(苯乙烯-烯烴系共聚物等)、脂肪族-脂環族系石油樹脂、氫化烴樹脂、薰草咔系樹脂、薰草咔-茚系樹脂等各種烴系樹脂。 增黏樹脂之軟化點並無特別限定。自凝集力提高之觀點考慮,於一態樣中,可較佳地採用軟化點(軟化溫度)為大致80℃以上(較佳為大致100℃以上)之增黏樹脂。此處所揭示之技術可藉由具有上述軟化點之增黏樹脂於黏著劑層中所含之增黏樹脂總體中超過50重量%(更佳為超過70重量%、例如超過90重量%)之態樣而較佳地實施。例如可較佳地使用具有此種軟化點之酚系增黏樹脂(萜酚樹脂等)。於較佳之一態樣中,可使用軟化點為大致135℃以上(進而為大致140℃以上)之萜酚樹脂。增黏樹脂之軟化點之上限並無特別限制。自對被接著體或基材膜之密接性之觀點考慮,於一態樣中,可較佳地使用軟化點為大致200℃以下(更佳為大致180℃以下)之增黏樹脂。再者,增黏樹脂之軟化點可依據JIS K2207中所規定之軟化點試驗方法(環球法)而測定。 上述增黏樹脂之含量較佳為設為相對於丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而超過10重量份之量。藉此可實現適宜地發揮提高對被接著體之密接性之效果、顯示出良好之防油滲透性之黏著片材。自獲得更高之密接性之觀點考慮,增黏樹脂相對於丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份之含量較佳為大致15重量份以上,更佳為大致18重量份以上(例如大致20重量份以上)。此處所揭示之技術亦可藉由增黏樹脂相對於丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份之含量而為大致25重量份以上之態樣而較佳地實施。增黏樹脂之含量之上限並無特別限定。自與基礎聚合物(丙烯酸系聚合物)之相容性或初始接著性之觀點考慮,於一態樣中,通常情況下增黏樹脂相對於丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份之含量適當的是設為大致70重量份以下,較佳為設為大致55重量份以下,更佳為設為大致45重量份以下(例如大致40重量份以下)。 作為較佳之一態樣,可列舉上述增黏樹脂包含1種或2種以上之酚系增黏樹脂(典型而言萜酚樹脂)之態樣。藉由使用酚系增黏樹脂,可改善黏著劑層對被接著體之密接性,有效地抑制自與被接著體之界面之油分滲入。又,酚增黏樹脂例如具有與松香系增黏樹脂相比而言對油之親和性較低之傾向。因此,含有酚增黏樹脂亦可於抑制油分向黏著劑層內(吸油) 滲入之方面發揮作用。此處所揭示之技術例如可藉由增黏樹脂之總量之大致25重量%以上(更佳為大致30重量%以上)為萜酚樹脂之態樣而較佳地實施。可為增黏樹脂之總量之大致50重量%以上為萜酚樹脂,亦可為大致80重量%以上(例如大致90重量%以上)為萜酚樹脂。亦可為增黏樹脂實質上全部(例如大致95~100重量%、進而大致99~100重量%)為萜酚樹脂。酚系增黏樹脂(例如萜酚樹脂)之含量適當的是相對於丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而為大致5~55重量份(例如大致超過10重量份且55重量份以下)之範圍內,較佳為大致15~45重量份(例如大致20~40重量份)之範圍內。 雖然並無特別限定,但作為此處所揭示之技術中之增黏樹脂,可使用羥值高於20 mgKOH/g者,其中可較佳地使用羥值為30 mgKOH/g以上之增黏樹脂。以下,有時將羥值為30 mgKOH/g以上之增黏樹脂稱為「高羥值樹脂」。根據包含此種高羥值樹脂之增黏樹脂,可實現對被接著體之密接性優異、且凝集力較高之黏著劑層。使用高羥值樹脂亦可於降低黏著劑層之親油性之方面發揮作用。於較佳之一態樣中,上述增黏樹脂亦可含有羥值為50 mgKOH/g以上(更佳為70 mgKOH/g以上)之高羥值樹脂。 此處,作為上述羥值之值,可採用藉由JIS K0070:1992中所規定之電位差滴定法而測定之值。具體之測定方法如下所示。 [羥值之測定方法] 1.試劑 (1)作為乙醯化試劑,使用如下之試劑:取約12.5 g(約11.8 mL)之乙酸酐,於其中加入吡啶而使總量為50 mL,進行充分攪拌而成者。或者使用如下之試劑:取約25 g(約23.5 mL)之乙酸酐,於其中加入吡啶而使總量為100 mL,進行充分攪拌而成者。 (2)作為測定試劑,使用0.5 mol/L之氫氧化鉀乙醇溶液。 (3)此外,準備甲苯、吡啶、乙醇及蒸餾水。 2.操作 (1)於平底燒瓶中準確稱量採取約2 g試樣,加入乙醯化試劑5 mL及吡啶10 mL,安裝空氣冷凝管。 (2)將上述燒瓶於100℃之浴中加熱70分鐘後放置冷卻,自冷凝管之上部加入甲苯35 mL作為溶劑並進行攪拌後,加入蒸餾水1 mL並進行攪拌,藉此將乙酸酐分解。為了使分解完全而再次於浴中進行10分鐘加熱,放置冷卻。 (3)藉由乙醇5 mL對冷凝管進行清洗,將其取出。其次,加入吡啶50 mL作為溶劑並進行攪拌。 (4)使用全移液管加入25 mL之0.5 mol/L氫氧化鉀乙醇溶液。 (5)藉由0.5 mol/L氫氧化鉀乙醇溶液進行電位差滴定。將所獲得之滴定曲線之反曲點作為終點。 (6)空白試驗係不放入試樣而進行上述(1)~(5)。 3.計算 藉由以下之式而算出羥值。 羥值(mgKOH/g)=[(B-C)×f×28.05]/S+D 此處, B:空白試驗所使用之0.5 mol/L氫氧化鉀乙醇溶液之量(mL)、 C:試樣所使用之0.5 mol/L氫氧化鉀乙醇溶液之量(mL)、 f:0.5 mol/L氫氧化鉀乙醇溶液之因數、 S:試樣之重量(g)、 D:酸值、 28.05:氫氧化鉀之分子量56.11之1/2。 作為高羥值樹脂,可使用上述各種增黏樹脂中具有特定值以上之羥值者。高羥值樹脂可單獨使用1種或組合使用2種以上。例如,作為高羥值樹脂,可較佳地採用羥值為30 mgKOH/g以上之酚系增黏樹脂。於較佳之一態樣中,作為增黏樹脂,至少使用羥值為30 mgKOH/g以上之萜酚樹脂。萜酚樹脂可藉由酚之共聚比例而任意地控制羥值,因此較佳。 高羥值樹脂之羥值之上限並無特別限定。自與基礎聚合物之相容性等觀點考慮,高羥值樹脂之羥值通常適當的是大致200 mgKOH/g以下,較佳為大致180 mgKOH/g以下,更佳為大致160 mgKOH/g以下,進而更佳為大致140 mgKOH/g以下。此處所揭示之技術可藉由增黏樹脂包含羥值為30~160 mgKOH/g之高羥值樹脂(例如酚系增黏樹脂、較佳為萜酚樹脂)之態樣而較佳地實施。 雖然並無特別限定,但於使用高羥值樹脂之情形時,高羥值樹脂(例如萜酚樹脂)於黏著劑層中所含之增黏樹脂總體中所占之比例例如可設為大致25重量%以上,較佳為大致30重量%以上,更佳為大致50重量%以上(例如大致80重量%以上、典型而言大致90重量%以上)。亦可為增黏樹脂實質上全部(例如大致95~100重量%、進而大致99~100重量%)為高羥值樹脂。 作為高羥值樹脂,亦可組合使用羥值未達70 mgKOH/g之樹脂R1與羥值為70 mgKOH/g以上之樹脂R2。雖然並無特別限定,但樹脂R2之含量可設為樹脂R1之含量之0.2倍~5倍左右,通常適當的是設為0.3倍~3倍左右。亦可將樹脂R2之含量設為樹脂R1之含量之1倍~3倍左右。 (其他添加劑) 黏著劑組合物中,除了上述各成分以外,亦可視需要含有調平劑、交聯助劑、塑化劑、軟化劑、抗靜電劑、抗老化劑、紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑、光穩定劑等黏著劑組合物之領域中一般的各種添加劑。關於此種各種添加劑,可根據慣例而使用先前公知者,因並未特別對本發明賦予特徵,故省略詳細之說明。 此處所揭示之黏著劑層(包含黏著劑之層)可為由水系黏著劑組合物、溶劑型黏著劑組合物、熱熔型黏著劑組合物、活性能量線硬化型黏著劑組合物而形成之黏著劑層。所謂水系黏著劑組合物,係指於以水作為主成分之溶劑(水系溶劑)中含有黏著劑(黏著劑層形成成分)之形態之黏著劑組合物,典型而言包含被稱為水分散型黏著劑組合物(黏著劑之至少一部分分散於水中之形態之組合物)等者。又,所謂溶劑型黏著劑組合物,係指於有機溶劑中含有黏著劑之形態之黏著劑組合物。此處所揭示之技術自黏著特性等觀點考慮,可藉由包含由溶劑型黏著劑組合物形成之黏著劑層之態樣而較佳地實施。 此處所揭示之黏著劑層可藉由先前公知之方法而形成。例如可採用如下方法:於具有剝離性之表面(剝離面)或非剝離性之表面上賦予黏著劑組合物並使其乾燥,藉此形成黏著劑層。於具有基材膜之構成之黏著片材中,例如可採用於該基材膜上直接賦予(典型而言塗佈)黏著劑組合物並使其乾燥,藉此形成黏著劑層之方法(直接法)。又,亦可採用於具有剝離性之表面(剝離面)上賦予黏著劑組合物並使其乾燥,藉此於該表面上形成黏著劑層,並將該黏著劑層轉印至基材膜上之方法(轉印法)。自生產性之觀點考慮,較佳為轉印法。作為上述剝離面,可利用剝離襯墊之表面或經剝離處理之基材膜背面等。再者,此處所揭示之黏著劑層典型而言係連續地形成,但並不限定於此種形態,例如亦可為以點狀、條紋狀等規則或無規之圖案而形成之黏著劑層。 黏著劑組合物之塗佈例如可使用凹版輥塗佈機、模嘴塗佈機、棒式塗佈機等先前公知之塗佈機而進行。或者亦可藉由含浸或淋幕式塗佈法等而塗佈黏著劑組合物。 自促進交聯反應、提高製造效率等觀點考慮,黏著劑組合物之乾燥較佳為於加熱下進行。乾燥溫度例如可設為40~150℃左右,通常較佳為設為60~130℃左右。亦可於使黏著劑組合物乾燥後,進而以黏著劑層內之成分移行之調整、交聯反應之進行、基材膜或黏著劑層內可能存在之應變之緩和等為目的而進行老化。 黏著劑層之厚度並無特別限制。自避免黏著片材過度變厚之觀點考慮,黏著劑層之厚度通常適當的是大致100 μm以下,較佳為大致70 μm以下,更佳為大致50 μm以下,進而更佳為大致30 μm以下。於較佳之一態樣中,黏著劑層之厚度可為大致28 μm以下,亦可為大致25 μm以下(例如未達25 μm),進而亦可為大致20 μm以下。一般情況下若黏著劑層之厚度變小,則對被接著體之密接性降低,存在變得容易產生自與該被接著體之界面之油分滲入的傾向。因此,應用此處所揭示之技術防止自上述界面之油分滲入特別有意義。亦可為於基材膜之單面或兩面上具有該厚度之黏著劑層之黏著片材。 黏著劑層之厚度之下限並無特別限制,自對被接著體之密接性之觀點考慮,有利的是設為大致4 μm以上,較佳為大致6 μm以上,更佳為大致10 μm以上(例如大致15 μm以上)。亦可為於基材膜之單面或兩面上具有該厚度之黏著劑層之黏著片材。 <基材膜> 於包含基材膜之態樣之黏著片材中,作為該基材膜,可較佳地使用包含樹脂膜作為基礎膜者。上述基礎膜典型而言為可獨立地維持形狀之(非依存性之)構件。此處所揭示之技術中之基材膜可為由此種基礎膜實質上構成者。或者上述基材膜亦可為除了上述基礎膜以外亦包含輔助層者。作為上述輔助層之例,可列舉設於上述基礎膜之表面的底塗層、抗靜電層、著色層等。 上述樹脂膜係以樹脂材料作為主成分(於該樹脂膜中含有超過50重量%之成分)之薄膜。作為樹脂膜之例,可列舉:聚乙烯(PE)、聚丙烯(PP)、乙烯-丙烯共聚物等聚烯烴系樹脂膜;聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯(PBT)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯(PEN)等聚酯系樹脂膜;氯乙烯系樹脂膜;乙酸乙烯酯系樹脂膜;聚醯亞胺系樹脂膜;聚醯胺系樹脂膜;氟樹脂膜;塞璐芬等。樹脂膜亦可為天然橡膠膜、丁基橡膠膜等橡膠系膜。其中,自處理性、加工性之觀點考慮,較佳為聚酯膜,其中特佳為PET膜。再者,於本說明書中,所謂「樹脂膜」典型而言為非多孔質之片材,其係與所謂不織布或織布相區分之概念(換而言之為將不織布或織布除外之概念)。 於上述樹脂膜(例如PET膜)中,亦可視需要調配填充劑(無機填充劑、有機填充劑等)、著色劑、分散劑(界面活性劑等)、抗老化劑、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、抗靜電劑、潤滑劑、塑化劑等各種添加劑。各種添加劑之調配比例通常為大致未達30重量%(例如大致未達20重量%、典型而言大致未達10重量%)左右。 上述樹脂膜可為單層結構,亦可為具有2層、3層或其以上之多層結構者。自形狀穩定性之觀點考慮,樹脂膜較佳為單層結構。於多層結構之情形時,較佳為至少一個層(較佳為所有層)為具有上述樹脂(例如聚酯系樹脂)之連續結構之層。樹脂膜之製造方法只要適宜採用先前公知之方法即可,並無特別限定。例如可適宜採用擠出成形、吹脹成形、T型模頭流延成形、砑光輥成形等先前公知之一般的膜成形方法。 於包含基材膜之態樣之黏著片材中,該基材膜之厚度並無特別限定。自避免黏著片材過度變厚之觀點考慮,基材膜之厚度例如可設為大致200 μm以下、較佳為大致150 μm以下、更佳為大致100 μm以下。根據黏著片材之使用目的或使用態樣,基材膜之厚度可為大致70 μm以下,亦可為大致50 μm以下,亦可為大致30 μm以下(例如大致25 μm以下)。於一態樣中,基材膜之厚度可為大致20 μm以下,亦可為大致15 μm以下,亦可為大致10 μm以下(例如大致5 μm以下)。藉由使基材膜之厚度變小,即使黏著片材之總厚度相同,亦可使黏著劑層之厚度更大。這一情況自與基材之密接性提高之觀點考慮可變得有利。基材膜之厚度之下限並無特別限制。自黏著片材之操作性(處理性)或加工性等觀點考慮,基材膜之厚度通常為大致0.5 μm以上(例如1 μm以上),較佳為大致2 μm以上、例如大致4 μm以上。於一態樣中,基材膜之厚度可設為大致6 μm以上,亦可為大致8 μm以上,亦可為大致10 μm以上(例如超過10 μm)。 亦可對基材膜之表面實施電暈放電處理、電漿處理、紫外線照射處理、酸處理、鹼處理、底塗劑之塗佈等先前公知之表面處理。此種表面處理可為用以提高基材膜與黏著劑層之密接性、換而言之黏著劑層對基材膜之抓固性之處理。 <剝離襯墊> 於此處所揭示之技術中,於黏著劑層之形成、黏著片材之製作、使用前之黏著片材之保存、流通、形狀加工等時,可使用剝離襯墊。作為剝離襯墊,並無特別限定,例如可使用於樹脂膜或紙等襯墊基材之表面上具有剝離處理層之剝離襯墊、或者包含氟系聚合物(聚四氟乙烯等)或聚烯烴系樹脂(聚乙烯、聚丙烯等)之低接著性材料的剝離襯墊等。上述剝離處理層例如可為藉由聚矽氧系、長鏈烷基系、氟系、硫化鉬等剝離處理劑對上述襯墊基材進行表面處理而形成者。 <黏著片材> 此處所揭示之黏著片材(包含黏著劑層,於具有基材膜之構成中進而包含基材膜,但不含剝離襯墊)之總厚度並無特別限定。黏著片材之總厚度例如可設為大致500 μm以下,自可攜式設備之薄型化之觀點考慮,通常適當的是大致350 μm以下,較佳為大致250 μm以下(例如大致200 μm以下)。此處所揭示之技術可藉由總厚度為大致150 μm以下(更佳為大致100 μm以下、進而更佳為大致未達60 μm、例如大致50 μm以下)之黏著片材(典型而言雙面黏著片材)之形態而較佳地實施。黏著片材之厚度之下限並無特別限定,通常適當的是大致10 μm以上,較佳為大致20 μm以上,更佳為大致30 μm以上。 此處所揭示之黏著片材之黏著力並無特別限定。較佳之一態樣之黏著片材之180度剝離強度為大致17 N/25 mm以上。顯示出此種黏著力之黏著片材對被接著體之密接性高,因此可成為防止油分滲透之性能優異者。更佳為180度剝離強度為大致17.5 N/25 mm以上(更佳為大致18 N/25 mm以上、例如大致18.5 N/25 mm以上)之黏著片材。自對被接著體之密接性越高越良好之觀點考慮,180度剝離強度之上限並無特別限制,通常情況下適當的是大致80 N/25 mm以下(典型而言大致70 N/25 mm以下、例如大致50 N/25 mm以下)。 此處,所謂上述180度剝離強度係指對不鏽鋼板之180度剝離強度(180度剝離黏著力)。180度剝離強度可如下所述般進行測定。具體而言,對於將黏著片材切成寬25 mm、長100 mm之尺寸而成之測定樣品,於23℃、50%RH之環境下,使2 kg之輥往返1次而將上述測定樣品之黏著面壓接於不鏽鋼板(SUS304BA板)之表面上。將其於相同環境下放置30分鐘後,使用萬能拉伸壓縮試驗機,依據JIS Z0237:2000,於拉伸速度為300 mm/分鐘、剝離角度為180度之條件下測定剝離強度(N/25 mm)。作為萬能拉伸壓縮試驗機,例如可使用Minebea公司製造之「拉伸壓縮試驗機、TG-1kN」。於後述之實施例中,亦採用同樣之測定方法。 <用途> 此處所揭示之黏著片材係保持性能較高,且顯示出良好之耐油性(防油分滲透性),亦即除了黏著劑層自身之油分吸收以外、自黏著劑層與被接著體之界面之油分滲入亦得到抑制。靈活運用此種特徵,上述黏著片材可於各種可攜式設備(可攜式機器)中較佳地利用於固定構件。例如,適於行動電子設備中之構件之固定用途。上述行動電子機器之非限定性例子中包括:貼附於行動電話、智慧型手機、平板型電腦、筆記型電腦、各種可穿戴設備(例如,如手錶般佩戴於手腕上之腕戴型,藉由夾具或條帶等佩戴於身體之一部分之模組型,包含眼鏡型(單眼型或雙眼型。亦包含頭盔型)之護目鏡型,以例如附件之形態安裝於襯衫或襪子、帽子等上之衣服型,如耳機般安裝於耳朵上之耳套型等)、數位相機、數位攝錄影機、聲頻設備(可攜式音樂播放器、IC記錄器等)、計算機(計算器等)、可攜式遊戲機、電子辭典、電子記事簿、電子書、車輛用資訊設備、可攜式收音機、可攜式電視機、可攜式印表機、可攜式掃描器、可攜式數據機等。行動電子設備以外之可攜式設備之非限定性例中包括:機械式手錶或懷錶、手電筒、手鏡、皮夾等。再者,於本說明書中,所謂「攜帶」,若僅可單純地攜帶則並不充分,而是指具有個人(標準的成人)可相對容易地搬運之水準的攜帶性。 此處所揭示之黏著片材(典型而言雙面黏著片材)可藉由經加工成各種外形之接合材之形態而利用於構成可攜式設備之構件之固定。作為較佳之用途,可列舉固定構成行動電子設備之構件之用途。其中,可較佳地用於具有液晶顯示裝置之行動電子設備。例如,適合於此種行動電子設備中將顯示部(可為液晶顯示裝置之顯示部)或顯示部保護構件與殼體接合之用途等。 作為此種接合材之較佳形態,可列舉具有寬4.0 mm以下(例如2.0 mm以下、典型而言未達2.0 mm)之窄幅部之形態。此處所揭示之黏著片材除了耐油性以外凝集力亦優異,因此即便以包含此種窄幅部之形狀(例如框狀)之接合材之形式使用,亦可良好地固定構件。於一態樣中,上述窄幅部之寬度可為1.5 mm以下,亦可為1.0 mm以下,亦可為0.5 mm左右或其以下。窄幅部之寬度之下限並無特別限制,自黏著片材之操作性之觀點考慮,通常適當的是0.1 mm以上(典型而言0.2 mm以上)。 上述窄幅部典型而言為線狀。此處所謂線狀係除了直線狀、曲線狀、摺線狀(例如L字型)等以外,亦包含框狀或圓狀等環狀、或該等之複合或中間形狀之概念。上述所謂環狀並不限定於由曲線所構成者,其係包含例如沿著四邊形之外周之形狀(框狀)或沿著扇型之外周之形狀般一部分或全部形成為直線狀之環狀之概念。上述窄幅部之長度並無特別限定。例如於上述窄幅部之長度為10 mm以上(典型而言20 mm以上、例如30 mm以上)之形態中,可適宜地發揮應用此處所揭示之技術之效果。 藉由本說明書所揭示之事項中包含以下者。 (1) 一種黏著片材,其係於可攜式設備中用於固定構件者,且 其包含基材膜、及配置於該基材膜之至少一個表面上之黏著劑層, 上述黏著劑層係使用黏著劑組合物而形成,上述黏著劑組合物含有作為基礎聚合物之丙烯酸系聚合物、增黏樹脂、及交聯劑, 構成上述丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分含有多於大致50重量%之(甲基)丙烯酸C1-6 烷基酯, 上述增黏樹脂之含量係相對於上述丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而大致超過10重量份之量(例如大致超過10重量份且55重量份以下), 上述交聯劑包含環氧系交聯劑與異氰酸酯系交聯劑。 (2) 如上述(1)之黏著片材,其中上述增黏樹脂包含酚系增黏樹脂。 (3) 如上述(2)之黏著片材,其中上述酚系增黏樹脂之含量係相對於上述丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而大致超過10重量份之量。 (4) 如上述(1)~(3)中任一項之黏著片材,其中上述增黏樹脂包含羥值為大致30 mgKOH/g以上之增黏樹脂。 (5) 如上述(1)~(4)中任一項之黏著片材,其中上述單體成分包含大致0.5重量%~大致10重量%之含羧基單體。 (6) 如上述(1)~(5)中任一項之黏著片材,其中上述環氧系交聯劑之含量係相對於上述丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而大致未達0.05重量份。 (7) 如上述(1)~(6)中任一項之黏著片材,其中上述環氧系交聯劑之含量係上述異氰酸酯系交聯劑之含量之大致1/100以下。 (8) 如上述(1)~(7)中任一項之黏著片材,其中上述黏著劑層之厚度為大致25 μm以下。 (9) 如上述(1)~(8)中任一項之黏著片材,其中180度剝離強度為大致17 N/25 mm以上。 (10) 如上述(1)~(9)中任一項之黏著片材,其係以為於上述基材膜之一個表面及另一表面上具有上述黏著劑層之雙面黏著片材之形式構成。 (11) 如上述(1)~(10)中任一項之黏著片材,其中上述(甲基)丙烯酸C1-6 烷基酯之大致80重量%以上(例如大致95重量%以上)為於酯末端具有碳原子數為3~6之直鏈烷基之丙烯酸烷基酯。 (12) 如上述(1)~(11)中任一項之黏著片材,其中上述單體成分包含多於大致50重量%(較佳為80重量%以上)之丙烯酸丁酯。 (13) 如上述(1)~(12)中任一項之黏著片材,其中上述單體成分中,(甲基)丙烯酸C7-18 烷基酯之含量為0~10重量%左右(例如0~5重量%左右)。 (14) 如上述(1)~(13)中任一項之黏著片材,其中上述黏著劑層包含相對於上述丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而為大致15重量份以上之萜酚樹脂。 (15) 如上述(1)~(14)中任一項之黏著片材,其中上述黏著劑層包含相對於丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而為大致15重量份以上之羥值為大致30 mgKOH/g以上(例如大致50 mgKOH/g以上)之增黏樹脂。 (16) 如上述(1)~(15)中任一項之黏著片材,其中上述基材膜係單層結構之PET膜。 (17) 如上述(1)~(16)中任一項之黏著片材,其中上述黏著片材具有窄幅部,該窄幅部之寬度為大致0.2 mm以上且大致未達2.0 mm。 (18) 一種黏著片材,其係於可攜式設備中用於固定構件者,且 其係以雙面黏著片材之形式構成,上述雙面黏著片材包含基材膜、及配置於該基材膜之一個表面及另一表面上之黏著劑層, 上述黏著劑層之厚度為大致10 μm以上且大致25 μm以下,上述雙面黏著片材之總厚為大致30 μm以上且大致未達60 μm, 上述基材膜為PET膜, 上述黏著劑層係使用黏著劑組合物而形成,上述黏著劑組合物包含作為基礎聚合物之丙烯酸系聚合物、作為增黏樹脂之萜酚樹脂、及交聯劑, 構成上述丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分含有多於80重量%之丙烯酸丁酯,且(甲基)丙烯酸C7-18 烷基酯之含量為0~5重量%左右, 上述單體成分含有3~8重量%左右之含羧基單體, 上述萜酚樹脂之含量係相對於上述丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而為15~45重量份左右, 上述交聯劑包含環氧系交聯劑與異氰酸酯系交聯劑, 上述環氧系交聯劑之含量係相對於上述丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而大致未達0.05重量份, 上述異氰酸酯系交聯劑之含量係相對於上述丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而大致未達4重量份,且 上述環氧系交聯劑之含量係上述異氰酸酯系交聯劑之含量之大致1/100以下。 (19) 一種可攜式設備,其包含使用上述(1)~(18)中任一項中所記載之黏著片材而進行固定之構件。 (20) 如上述(19)之可攜式設備,其中上述可攜式設備係可穿戴設備(例如腕戴型之可穿戴設備)。 [實施例] 以下,對與本發明有關之若干實施例加以說明,但並非意指將本發明限定於該實施例所示者。再者,於以下之說明中,「份」及「%」只要無特別說明則為重量基準。 <黏著劑組合物之製備> [例1] 於具有攪拌機、溫度計、氮氣導入管、回流冷凝器及滴液漏斗之反應容器中裝入作為單體成分之BA 95份及AA 5份、作為聚合溶劑之乙酸乙酯233份,一面導入氮氣一面進行2小時攪拌。如上所述般將聚合系內之氧去除後,加入0.2份之2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈作為聚合起始劑,於60℃下進行8小時之溶液聚合而獲得丙烯酸系聚合物之溶液。該丙烯酸系聚合物之Mw為約70×104 。 於上述丙烯酸系聚合物溶液中,相對於該溶液中所含之丙烯酸系聚合物100份,加入作為增黏樹脂之萜酚樹脂(商品名為「YS POLYSTAR T-115」,軟化點為約115℃,羥值為30~60 mgKOH/g,安原化學公司製造;以下稱為「增黏樹脂A」)20份、作為交聯劑之異氰酸酯系交聯劑(商品名「Coronate L」,三羥甲基丙烷/甲苯二異氰酸酯三聚物加成物之75%乙酸乙酯溶液,日本聚胺酯工業公司製造;以下稱為「異氰酸酯系交聯劑A」)2份及環氧系交聯劑(商品名「TETRAD-C」,1,3-雙(N,N-二縮水甘油基胺基甲基)環己烷,三菱瓦斯化學公司製造;以下稱為「環氧系交聯劑B」)0.01份,進行攪拌混合而製備黏著劑組合物。 [例2~10] 於例1之黏著劑組合物之製備中,如表1、2中所示般設定所使用之增黏樹脂之種類及使用量、以及所使用之交聯劑之種類及使用量。關於其他方面,與例1同樣地進行操作而分別製備例2~10之黏著劑組合物。此處,表1、2中之增黏樹脂B係安原化學公司製造之商品名「YS POLYSTAR S-145」(萜酚樹脂,軟化點為約145℃,羥值為70~110 mgKOH/g),增黏樹脂C係荒川化學工業公司製造之商品名「TAMANOL 803L」(萜酚樹脂,軟化點為約145~160℃,羥值為1~20 mgKOH/g)。又,表1、2中之「(份)」均表示相對於丙烯酸系聚合物100份之使用量。 [例11、12] 於具有攪拌機、溫度計、氮氣導入管、回流冷凝器及滴液漏斗之反應容器中裝入作為單體成分之丙烯酸-2-乙基己酯(2EHA) 90份及AA 10份、作為聚合溶劑之乙酸乙酯199份,一面導入氮氣一面進行2小時攪拌。如上所述般將系統系內之氧去除後,加入作為聚合起始劑之0.2份之過氧化苯甲醯,於60℃下進行6小時之溶液聚合而獲得丙烯酸系聚合物之溶液。該丙烯酸系聚合物之Mw為約120×104 。 於上述丙烯酸系聚合物溶液中,相對於該溶液中所含之丙烯酸系聚合物100份,使用表2中所示之種類及量之增黏樹脂及交聯劑,分別製備例11、12之黏著劑組合物。 [例13~15] 於例1之黏著劑組合物之製備中,以表2中所示之量使用異氰酸酯系交聯劑及環氧系交聯劑之僅任意一者。關於其他方面,與例1同樣地進行操作而分別製備例13~15之黏著劑組合物。 <黏著片材之製作> [例1~15] 作為剝離襯墊,準備2片單面成為經剝離處理之剝離面的聚酯製剝離膜(商品名「DIAFOIL MRF」,厚度為38 μm,三菱聚酯公司製造)。於該等剝離襯墊之剝離面上塗佈各例之黏著劑組合物,於100℃下進行2分鐘乾燥而形成厚度為19 μm之黏著劑層。將形成於上述2片剝離襯墊上之黏著劑層分別貼合於厚度為12 μm之透明基材膜之第1面及第2面,製作總厚為50 μm之雙面黏著片材。上述剝離襯墊係直接殘留於黏著劑層上,用於黏著劑層之表面(接著面)之保護。作為基材膜,使用東麗公司製造之PET膜(樹脂膜)、商品名「Lumirror」。 [例16] 於上述厚度為38 μm之聚酯製剝離膜(商品名「DIAFOIL MRF」,三菱聚酯公司製造)之剝離面上塗佈例4之黏著劑組合物,於100℃下進行2分鐘乾燥,形成厚度為25 μm之黏著劑層。於該黏著劑層上貼合厚度為25 μm之聚酯製剝離膜(商品名「DIAFOIL MRF」,厚度為25 μm,三菱聚酯公司製造)之剝離面。如上所述般獲得兩面經上述2片聚酯製剝離膜保護之厚度為25 μm之無基材之雙面黏著片材。 將所獲得之雙面黏著片材於23℃、50%RH之環境下進行1天熟化後,對該雙面黏著片材進行以下之評價試驗。 <評價試驗> [180度剝離強度] 於23℃、50%RH之測定環境下,於雙面黏著片材之一個黏著面上貼附厚度為50 μm之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)膜進行襯底,切成寬25 mm、長100 mm之尺寸而製作測定樣品。對於該測定樣品之另一黏著面,藉由上述方法測定180度剝離強度(N/25 mm)。 [保持力] 依據JIS Z0237(2004)進行保持力試驗。亦即,於23℃、50%RH之環境下,於雙面黏著片材之一個黏著面上貼附厚度為50 μm之PET膜進行襯底,切成寬10 mm而製作測定樣品。將該測定樣品之另一黏著面以寬10 mm、長20 mm之接著面積貼附於作為被接著體之電木板上。使如上所述般貼附於被接著體上之測定樣品於80℃之環境下垂下而放置30分鐘後,於上述測定樣品之自由端賦予1 kg之負載。對於在賦予有上述負載之狀態下於80℃之環境下放置1小時後之測定樣品,測定距最初之貼附位置之偏移距離(mm)。 [油滲入距離] 於23℃、50%RH之環境下,於雙面黏著片材之一個黏著面上貼附厚度為50 μm之PET膜進行襯底,切成30 mm見方之正方形而製作測定樣品。將該測定樣品之另一黏著面貼附於不鏽鋼板(SUS304BA板)上並放置30分鐘後,自上述測定樣品之背面(上述PET膜之表面)全體至該測定樣品周圍之不鏽鋼板均勻地塗佈油酸,於65℃、95%RH之環境下保持72小時。其後,擦拭油酸,測定油酸自測定樣品之外緣滲入至該測定樣品之內側之距離(油滲入距離)。具體而言,對於構成測定樣品之外緣之4個邊,分別測定於該邊中油酸滲入至最內部之距離,算出該等之平均值。 [抓固性] 將例1~15之雙面黏著片材切成縱100 mm、橫20 mm之尺寸,將一個黏著面貼附於不鏽鋼板上而進行固定。使另一黏著面露出,試驗者以手指朝一個方向輕輕擦拭該黏著面。連續反覆進行該操作30次後,關於黏著劑層自基材膜脫落之程度,將未發現黏著劑層脫落之情形評價為E(Excellent,優秀),將最初之70面積%以上之黏著劑層殘存之情形評價為G(Good,良好),將最初之50面積%以上且未達70面積%之黏著劑層殘存之情形評價為A(Acceptable,尚可),將基材膜上所殘存之黏著劑層未達最初之50面積%之情形評價為P(Poor,差)。 將所獲得之結果與各例之黏著片材之概略構成一併示於表1、2中。   [表1] [表2] 如表1、2所示,以含有多於50重量%之(甲基)丙烯酸C1-6 烷基酯的丙烯酸系聚合物作為基礎聚合物、且組合使用環氧系交聯劑與異氰酸酯系交聯劑之例1~8及例16之黏著片材均係油分滲入距離為5mm以下,且顯示出良好之防油分滲透性。又,確認到該等黏著片材均係保持力評價中之偏移為2.5 mm以下,顯示出優異之凝集力(保持特性)。例1~7之黏著片材獲得了特別良好之結果。 相對於此,相對於丙烯酸系聚合物100份而增黏樹脂之使用量為10份以下之例9、10及該丙烯酸系聚合物之主單體為丙烯酸C8 烷基酯之例11、12均係油滲入距離較長,防油分滲透性較低。又,單獨使用異氰酸酯系交聯劑之例13、14係保持力較低。單獨使用環氧系交聯劑之例15係油滲入距離較長,抓固性亦較低。 以上,對本發明之具體例進行了詳細說明,但該等僅為例示,並未限定專利申請範圍。於專利申請範圍中所記載之技術中亦包括對以上所例示之具體例進行各種變化、變更者。Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described. Furthermore, in addition to the matters specifically mentioned in the present specification and necessary for the implementation of the present invention, the manufacturer may be based on the instructions on the implementation of the invention and the technical common sense at the time of filing the application described in the present specification. Understood. The present invention can be implemented in accordance with the teachings of the present invention and the technical knowledge in the field. In the following description, members and portions that perform the same functions are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted or simplified. Further, the embodiments described in the drawings are schematically illustrated to clearly describe the present invention, and the size or reduction ratio of the adhesive sheet of the present invention actually provided as a product is not necessarily accurately indicated. In the specification, the term "adhesive" means a material having a property of exhibiting a soft solid (viscoelastic body) in a temperature region near room temperature, which is simply followed by pressure. On the body. The term "adhesive" as used herein, as defined in "CA Dahlquist, "Adhesion: Fundamental and Practice"', McLaren & Sons, (1966) P. 143", generally has a complex tensile modulus E. * (1Hz)<10 7 Dyne/cm 2 A material of a nature (typically a material having the above properties at 25 ° C). In the present specification, the term "(meth)acryloyl) refers to the meaning of an alkylene group and a methacryl group. Similarly, the term "(meth)acrylate" refers to the meaning of acrylate and methacrylate, and the term "(meth)acrylic group" refers to both acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. The meaning. In the present specification, the term "acrylic polymer" means a monomer unit derived from a monomer having at least one (meth)acryl fluorenyl group in one molecule, and is a monomer unit constituting the polymer. polymer. Hereinafter, a monomer having at least one (meth) acrylonitrile group in one molecule is also referred to as an "acrylic monomer". Therefore, the acrylic polymer in the present specification is defined as a polymer containing a monomer unit derived from an acrylic monomer. The adhesive sheet disclosed herein is composed of an adhesive layer. A typical aspect of the above adhesive sheet is a substrate-attached adhesive sheet having an adhesive layer on at least one surface of a substrate film (support). The concept of an adhesive sheet herein may be referred to as an adhesive tape, an adhesive label, an adhesive film, or the like. Furthermore, the adhesive sheet disclosed herein may be in the form of a roll or a single piece. Alternatively, it may be an adhesive sheet which is further processed into various shapes. Further, the base film may not be present. The adhesive sheet disclosed herein may be, for example, a cross-sectional structure schematically shown in FIG. The adhesive sheet 1 includes a base film 10 and a first adhesive layer 21 and a second adhesive layer 22 which are respectively supported by the first surface 10A and the second surface 10B of the base film 10. The first surface 10A and the second surface 10B are non-peelable surfaces (non-peeling surfaces). The adhesive sheet 1 is used by attaching the surface (first adhesive surface) 21A of the first adhesive layer 21 and the surface (second adhesive surface) 22A of the second adhesive layer 22 to the adherend. That is, the adhesive sheet 1 is formed in the form of a double-sided adhesive sheet (double-sided adhesive sheet). The adhesive sheet 1 before use has a configuration in which the first adhesive surface 21A and the second adhesive surface 22A are respectively protected by release liners 31 and 32 having a peelable surface (release surface) on at least the adhesive surface side. Alternatively, the release liner 32 may be omitted, and the release liner 31 may be a release surface, and the adhesive sheet 1 may be wound to bring the second adhesive surface 22A into contact with the back surface of the release liner 31. Thus, the second adhesive surface 22A is also protected by the release liner 31. The technique disclosed herein can also be practiced in the form of a single-sided adhesive sheet having an adhesive layer on only one side of the substrate film. One of the single-sided adhesive sheets is exemplified in FIG. The adhesive sheet 2 includes a base film 10 and a first adhesive layer 21 supported by the first surface 10A, and the surface (first adhesive surface) 21A of the first adhesive layer 21 is attached to the adherend. And use. The adhesive sheet 2 before use has a configuration in which the first adhesive surface 21A is protected by a release liner 31 in which at least the adhesive surface side is a release surface. Alternatively, the release liner 31 may be omitted, and the base film 10 may be a release surface by using the second surface 10B, and the adhesive sheet 2 may be wound to bring the first adhesive surface 21A into contact with the base film. The first surface 10B of 10 is used to protect the first adhesive surface 21A. Alternatively, although the adhesive sheet disclosed herein is not particularly illustrated, it may be a double-sided adhesive sheet having no base material (that is, having no base material) containing only the adhesive layer. <Adhesive Layer> The adhesive sheet disclosed herein has an adhesive layer formed using an adhesive composition containing an acrylic polymer as a base polymer, a tackifying resin, and a crosslinking agent. The adhesive sheet may be, for example, a substrate-attached adhesive sheet having the above-described adhesive layer on at least one surface of the base film. Here, the term "base polymer" means a main component of a rubber-like polymer (a polymer exhibiting rubber elasticity in a temperature region near room temperature) contained in an adhesive layer. In the specification, the term "main component" means a component containing more than 50% by weight, unless otherwise specified. (Acrylic polymer) The above acrylic polymer contains (meth)acrylic acid C 1-6 The alkyl ester is a main monomer, and may further contain a polymer of a monomer component of a secondary monomer having copolymerizability with the main monomer. Here, the main single system means a main component of a monomer component, that is, a component of more than 50% by weight. As (meth)acrylic acid C 1-6 Specific examples of the alkyl ester are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, and isopropyl (meth)acrylate. Base) n-butyl acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, second butyl (meth)acrylate, amyl (meth)acrylate, isoamyl (meth)acrylate, hexyl (meth)acrylate Wait. The (meth)acrylic acid C 1-6 The alkyl esters may be used alone or in combination of two or more. For (meth)acrylic acid C 1-6 The acrylic polymer having an alkyl ester as a main monomer is compared with an acrylic polymer having an alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl group having a larger number of carbon atoms as a main monomer. Generally speaking, the affinity for oil is low. Therefore, the above-mentioned adhesive layer containing the acrylic polymer as a base polymer tends to be difficult to absorb oil in the adhesive layer. The acrylic polymer is preferably a main monomer of (meth)acrylic acid C from the viewpoint of lowering the lipophilicity of the adhesive layer. 1-5 Alkyl ester, more preferably (meth)acrylic acid C 1-4 Alkyl ester. The acrylic monomer which is one of the preferred aspects is considered to have excellent adhesion to the adherend or adhesion to the base film in the constitution of the base film. Acrylic acid C 2-6 Alkyl ester, more preferably (meth)acrylic acid C 4-6 Alkyl ester. As a preferred aspect of the acrylic polymer, the main monomer is acrylic acid C from the viewpoint of improving the adhesion. 1-6 Alkyl ester, more preferably acrylic acid C 1-4 Alkyl esters (eg acrylic acid C 2-4 Alkyl ester). As the above (meth)acrylic acid C 1-6 The alkyl ester may preferably have a glass transition temperature (Tg) of a homopolymer of about 20 ° C or less from the viewpoint of lowering the lipophilicity of the adhesive layer and improving the adhesion to the adherend or the substrate film. Typically, the (meth)acrylic acid C is preferably 10 ° C or less, preferably about 0 ° C or less, more preferably about -10 ° C or less, and still more preferably about -15 ° C or less. 1-6 Alkyl ester. The technique disclosed herein can be preferably carried out, for example, by the aspect in which the main monomer of the acrylic polymer is n-butyl acrylate (BA). Moreover, from the viewpoint of lowering the lipophilicity of the adhesive layer, (meth)acrylic acid C among the monomer components constituting the acrylic polymer described above 1-6 Alkyl ester (typically acrylic C 1-6 The proportion of the alkyl ester, for example, BA), is preferably about 60% by weight or more, more preferably about 75% by weight or more, still more preferably about 85% by weight or more. The technique disclosed herein may be, for example, substantially 70% by weight or more (more preferably approximately 80% by weight or more, still more preferably approximately 85% by weight or more, and may be approximately 90% by weight or more or substantially 95). % or more) is preferably implemented in the form of BA. In the acrylic polymer in the technique disclosed herein, a monomer other than the above (other monomer) may be copolymerized as needed within a range that does not significantly impair the effects of the present invention. The above other monomer can be used, for example, for the purpose of adjusting the Tg of the acrylic polymer, improving the cohesive force, and adjusting the initial adhesion. For example, examples of the monomer which can improve the cohesive force or heat resistance of the adhesive include a sulfonic acid group-containing monomer, a phosphoric acid group-containing monomer, a cyano group-containing monomer, a vinyl ester, and an aromatic vinyl compound. As a suitable example of these, a vinyl ester is mentioned. Specific examples of the vinyl esters include vinyl acetate (VAc), vinyl propionate, and vinyl laurate. Among them, VAc is preferred. Further, examples of the other functional group which can introduce a functional group which can be a crosslinking point in the acrylic polymer or which can contribute to the improvement of the peeling strength include a hydroxyl group-containing (OH group) monomer, a carboxyl group-containing monomer, and an acid anhydride. Base monomer, mercapto group-containing monomer, amine group-containing monomer, ruthenium-containing monomer, epoxy group-containing monomer, (meth) propylene group Porphyrins, vinyl ethers, and the like. A suitable example of one of the acrylic polymers in the technique disclosed herein is an acrylic polymer obtained by copolymerizing a carboxyl group-containing monomer as the other monomer. There is a tendency to easily obtain an adhesive layer having a high cohesive force. The monomer component containing a carboxyl group-containing monomer can also advantageously contribute to an improvement in adhesion between the adhesive layer and the adherend or substrate film. Examples of the carboxyl group-containing monomer include acrylic acid (AA), methacrylic acid (MAA), carboxyethyl (meth)acrylate, carboxypentyl (meth)acrylate, itaconic acid, maleic acid, and fumaric acid. Butenoic acid, methacrylic acid, and the like. Among them, preferred examples of the carboxyl group-containing monomer include AA and MAA. Very good for AA. Other suitable examples of the acrylic polymer in the technique disclosed herein include an acrylic polymer in which a hydroxyl group-containing monomer is copolymerized as the other monomer. The hydroxyl group-containing monomer may also be copolymerized together with the carboxyl group-containing monomer. Examples of the hydroxyl group-containing monomer include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid 2 a hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate such as hydroxybutyl ester or 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate; polypropylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate; N-hydroxyethyl(meth)acrylamide. In particular, a preferred hydroxyl group-containing monomer is a hydroxyl group at the terminal of a linear alkyl group having about 2 to 4 carbon atoms, such as 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate or 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate. A hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate. In the acrylic polymer of the technology disclosed herein, copolymerization of (meth)acrylic acid C can be carried out within a range that does not significantly impair the effects of the present invention. 1-6 A hydrocarbyl (meth) acrylate other than the alkyl ester is used as the other monomer described above. Examples of such a (meth) acrylate include an alicyclic (meth) acrylate having an alicyclic group at the ester terminal or a carbon number of 7 or more at the ester terminal (typically 7 to 20). An alkyl (meth) acrylate of an alkyl group. Examples of the alicyclic (meth) acrylate include cyclopropyl (meth) acrylate, cyclobutyl (meth) acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth) acrylate, and cyclomethacrylate (meth) acrylate. Ester, cycloheptyl (meth) acrylate, cyclooctyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylate Ester, dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate, and the like. As (meth)acrylic acid C 7-20 Examples of the alkyl esters include heptyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, octyl (meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, and (methyl). Ethyl acrylate, isodecyl (meth) acrylate, decyl (meth) acrylate, isodecyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) acrylate, tetradecyl (meth) acrylate, ( Stearyl methacrylate, isostearyl (meth) acrylate, and the like. The above-mentioned "other monomers" may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The total content of the other monomers may be, for example, approximately 50% by weight (typically about 0.001 to 40% by weight) of all the monomer components, and usually it is suitably about 25% by weight or less (typically It is about 0.01 to 25% by weight, for example, about 0.1 to 20% by weight. When a carboxyl group-containing monomer is used as the other monomer, the amount thereof is usually suitably from 0.1 to 20% by weight (preferably from 0.1 to 15% by weight, typically 0.2) of all the monomer components. It is about 12% by weight, for example, about 0.5 to 10% by weight. When the amount of the carboxyl group-containing monomer used is increased, the cohesive force of the adhesive layer tends to generally increase. By using the amount of the carboxyl group-containing monomer in the above range, the adhesion-promoting effect of the tackifying resin described later is suitably exhibited, and an adhesive layer which exhibits good adhesion to the adherend and the substrate film can be suitably obtained. In one aspect, the content of the carboxyl group-containing monomer may be approximately 1 to 8% by weight (e.g., approximately 2 to 7% by weight) of all the monomer components. Further, when a hydroxyl group-containing monomer is used as the other monomer, the content thereof is usually suitably 0.001 to 10% by weight based on all the monomer components (for example, approximately 0.01 to 5% by weight, typically approximately 0.02%) ~2% by weight). The copolymerization composition of the acrylic polymer is suitably designed such that the Tg of the polymer is approximately -15 ° C or lower (typically approximately -70 ° C or higher and -15 ° C or lower). Here, the Tg of the acrylic polymer means the Tg obtained by the Fox formula according to the composition of the monomer component for synthesizing the polymer. The Fox equation is a relationship between the Tg of the copolymer and the glass transition temperature Tgi of the homopolymer obtained by homopolymerizing the monomers constituting the copolymer as follows. 1/Tg=Σ(Wi/Tgi) Further, in the above Fox formula, Tg represents the glass transition temperature (unit: K) of the copolymer, and Wi represents the weight fraction of the monomer i in the copolymer (weight basis The copolymerization ratio), Tgi represents the glass transition temperature (unit: K) of the homopolymer of monomer i. As the glass transition temperature for calculating the homopolymer of Tg, the values described in the publicly known materials are used. For example, regarding the monomers listed below, the following values are used as the glass transition temperature of the homopolymer of the monomer. 2-ethylhexyl acrylate-70°C n-butyl acrylate-55°C ethyl acrylate-22°C methyl acrylate 8°C methyl methacrylate 105°C 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate-15°C 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate -40°C Vinyl acetate 32°C Styrene 100°C Acrylic acid 106°C Methacrylic acid 228°C For the glass transition temperature of the homopolymer of the monomer other than the above, use the “Polymer Handbook” (No. 3) Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1989. Regarding the monomers in which a plurality of values are described in the literature, the highest value is employed. Regarding the monomer in which the glass transition temperature of the homopolymer is not described in the above literature, the value obtained by the following measurement method is used. Specifically, 100 parts by weight of a monomer, 0.2 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, and ethyl acetate as a polymerization solvent are charged into a reactor equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction tube, and a reflux condenser. 200 parts by weight, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour while circulating nitrogen gas. After the oxygen in the polymerization system was removed in this manner, the temperature was raised to 63 ° C and the reaction was carried out for 10 hours. Next, it was cooled to room temperature to obtain a homopolymer solution having a solid content concentration of 33% by weight. Next, the homopolymer solution was cast-coated on a release liner, and dried to prepare a test sample (sheet-like homopolymer) having a thickness of about 2 mm. The test sample was punched into a disk shape of 7.9 mm in diameter, and was sandwiched by a parallel plate, and a shear strain of 1 Hz was applied to one side using a viscoelasticity tester (manufactured by TA Instruments Japan, machine name "ARES"). The viscoelasticity was measured by a shear mode at a temperature elevation rate of 5 ° C / min in a temperature range of -70 to 150 ° C, and the peak top temperature of tan δ (loss tangent) was taken as the Tg of the homopolymer. Although it is not particularly limited, from the viewpoint of adhesion to the adherend or the substrate film, it is advantageous that the Tg of the acrylic polymer is approximately -25 ° C or lower, preferably approximately -35 ° C or lower, more preferably It is approximately -40 ° C or less. Further, from the viewpoint of the cohesive force of the adhesive layer, it is advantageous that the Tg of the acrylic polymer is approximately -65 ° C or higher, preferably approximately -60 ° C or higher, more preferably approximately -55 ° C or higher. The technique disclosed herein can be preferably carried out by using a Tg of the acrylic polymer of approximately -65 ° C or more and -35 ° C or less (for example, approximately -55 ° C or more and -40 ° C or less). The Tg of the acrylic polymer can be adjusted by suitably changing the monomer composition (i.e., the kind or amount ratio of the monomers used to synthesize the polymer). The method for obtaining the acrylic polymer is not particularly limited, and various polymerization methods known as a method for synthesizing an acrylic polymer, such as a solution polymerization method, an emulsion polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method, a suspension polymerization method, and a photopolymerization method, can be suitably used. For example, a solution polymerization method can be preferably employed. As a monomer supply method at the time of solution polymerization, a one-time loading method, a continuous supply (drop) method, a split supply (drop) method, and the like of all the monomer raw materials can be suitably used. The polymerization temperature can be appropriately selected depending on the type of the monomer and solvent to be used, the type of the polymerization initiator, and the like, and can be, for example, about 20 to 170 ° C (typically about 40 to 140 ° C). In a preferred embodiment, the polymerization temperature can be set to approximately 75 ° C or lower (more preferably approximately 65 ° C or lower, for example, approximately 45 ° C to 65 ° C). The solvent (polymerization solvent) used in the solution polymerization can be appropriately selected from previously known organic solvents. For example, any one selected from the following solvents or a mixed solvent of two or more kinds may be used: aromatic compounds such as toluene (typically aromatic hydrocarbons); acetates such as ethyl acetate; hexane or ring An aliphatic or alicyclic hydrocarbon such as hexane; a halogenated alkane such as 1,2-dichloroethane; a lower alcohol such as isopropyl alcohol (for example, a monohydric alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms); Ethers such as ethers; ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone. The initiator to be used in the polymerization can be appropriately selected from previously known polymerization initiators depending on the kind of the polymerization method. For example, one type or two or more types of azo polymerization initiators such as 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) can be preferably used. Examples of other examples of the polymerization initiator include persulfate such as potassium persulfate; peroxide initiators such as benzamidine peroxide and hydrogen peroxide; and substituted ethane substituted by phenyl. An alkane initiator; an aromatic carbonyl compound or the like. As another example of the polymerization initiator, a redox initiator which is a combination of a peroxide and a reducing agent can be mentioned. These polymerization initiators may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of the polymerization initiator to be used may be a normal amount, and may be, for example, about 0.005 to 1 part by weight (typically about 0.01 to 1 part by weight) per 100 parts by weight of all the monomer components. Choose within the scope. According to the solution polymerization described above, a polymerization reaction solution in which the acrylic polymer is dissolved in an organic solvent can be obtained. The adhesive layer in the technique disclosed herein may be formed of an adhesive composition comprising the above polymerization reaction solution or an acrylic polymer solution obtained by subjecting the reaction liquid to a suitable post treatment. As the acrylic polymer solution, those having a suitable viscosity (concentration) can be used as needed. Alternatively, an acrylic polymer obtained by dissolving an acrylic polymer by a polymerization method other than solution polymerization (for example, emulsion polymerization, photopolymerization, bulk polymerization, or the like) and dissolving the acrylic polymer in an organic solvent may be used. Solution. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the base polymer (suitably an acrylic polymer) in the technique disclosed herein is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, approximately 10×10. 4 ~500×10 4 The scope. From the viewpoint of adhesion performance, it is preferred that the Mw of the base polymer is approximately 30×10. 4 ~200×10 4 (better than roughly 45×10) 4 ~150×10 4 Typically, roughly 65×10 4 ~130×10 4 Within the scope of). Here, Mw means a value in terms of standard polystyrene obtained by GPC (gel permeation chromatography). As the GPC device, for example, the device type name "HLC-8320GPC" (column: TSKgelGMH-H (S), manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) can be used. (Crosslinking Agent) The crosslinking agent contains an epoxy crosslinking agent and an isocyanate crosslinking agent. By using these two kinds of crosslinking agents in combination, the cohesive force of the adhesive layer can be sufficiently improved. Further, in the configuration including the base film (supporting substrate), good adhesion to the base film can be ensured. The adhesive layer in the technique disclosed herein may contain the above-mentioned crosslinking agent in the form after the crosslinking reaction, the form before the crosslinking reaction, the form of the partial crosslinking reaction, the intermediate or composite form, and the like. The above-mentioned crosslinking agent is typically mainly contained in the adhesive layer in the form of a crosslinking reaction. The epoxy-based crosslinking agent can be used without any particular limitation in a compound having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule. An epoxy-based crosslinking agent having 3 to 5 epoxy groups in one molecule is preferred. The epoxy-based crosslinking agent may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Although not particularly limited, specific examples of the epoxy-based crosslinking agent include N, N, N', N'-tetraglycidyl-m-xylylenediamine, and 1,3-double (N). , N-diglycidylaminomethyl)cyclohexane, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether, and the like. As a commercial item of the epoxy-based crosslinking agent, the trade name "TETRAD-C" manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd. and the trade name "TETRAD-X", and the trade name "Epiclon CR-5L" manufactured by DIC Corporation, The product name "DENACOL EX-512" manufactured by Nagase Chemical Co., Ltd., and the trade name "TEPIC-G" manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries Co., Ltd. The amount of the epoxy-based crosslinking agent used is not particularly limited. The amount of the epoxy-based crosslinking agent to be used is, for example, more than 0 parts by weight and substantially 1 part by weight or less (typically about 0.001 to 0.5 parts by weight) based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. The amount of the epoxy-based crosslinking agent to be used is usually substantially 0.002 parts by weight or more based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer, and is preferably substantially the same as the effect of improving the effect of the aggregation. 0.005 parts by weight or more, more preferably about 0.008 parts by weight or more. In addition, the amount of the epoxy-based crosslinking agent to be used is usually substantially 0.2 with respect to 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer, from the viewpoint of avoiding excessive adhesion of the adherend or the substrate film. The amount by weight or less is preferably about 0.1 part by weight or less, more preferably about 0.05 part by weight or less, still more preferably about 0.03 part by weight or less (for example, substantially 0.025 part by weight or less). As the isocyanate crosslinking agent, a polyfunctional isocyanate (a compound having an average of two or more isocyanate groups per molecule, and a structure having an isocyanurate structure) can be preferably used. The isocyanate-based crosslinking agent may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of the polyfunctional isocyanate include aliphatic polyisocyanates, alicyclic polyisocyanates, and aromatic polyisocyanates. Specific examples of the aliphatic polyisocyanate include 1,2-ethylidene diisocyanate, 1,2-tetramethylene diisocyanate, 1,3-tetramethylene diisocyanate, and 1,4-four. Tetramethylene diisocyanate such as methylene diisocyanate; 1,2-hexamethylene diisocyanate, 1,3-hexamethylene diisocyanate, 1,4-hexamethylene diisocyanate, 1,5- Hexamethylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate such as hexamethylene diisocyanate, 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate or 2,5-hexamethylene diisocyanate; 2-methyl-1,5-pentane diisocyanate, 3-methyl-1,5-pentane diisocyanate, quaternary acid diisocyanate, and the like. Specific examples of the alicyclic polyisocyanate include isophorone diisocyanate; cyclohexyl group such as 1,2-cyclohexyl diisocyanate, 1,3-cyclohexyl diisocyanate, and 1,4-cyclohexyl diisocyanate; Diisocyanate; cyclopentyl diisocyanate such as 1,2-cyclopentyl diisocyanate or 1,3-cyclopentyl diisocyanate; hydrogenated dimethyl diisocyanate, hydrogenated toluene diisocyanate, hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate, Hydrogenated tetramethylxylene diisocyanate, 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate or the like. Specific examples of the aromatic polyisocyanate include 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, 2,6-toluene diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and 2,4'-diphenylmethane. Diisocyanate, 2,2'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenyl ether diisocyanate, 2-nitrodiphenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate, 2,2'-diphenyl Propane-4,4'-diisocyanate, 3,3'-dimethyldiphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenylpropane diisocyanate, isophthalic diisocyanate, para-benzene Diisocyanate, naphthalene-1,4-diisocyanate, naphthalene-1,5-diisocyanate, 3,3'-dimethoxydiphenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate, benzodimethyl-1,4 - Diisocyanate, benzodimethyl-1,3-diisocyanate, and the like. Preferable polyfunctional isocyanates are polyfunctional isocyanates having an average of three or more isocyanate groups per molecule. The trifunctional or higher isocyanate may be a polyfunctional (typically dimer or terpolymer) or a derivative of a bifunctional or trifunctional or higher isocyanate (for example, an addition of a polyhydric alcohol and a polyfunctional isocyanate of 2 or more molecules). Reaction product), polymer, and the like. For example, a dimer or a trimer of diphenylmethane diisocyanate, an isocyanurate body of hexamethylene diisocyanate (a trimer adduct of an isocyanurate structure), and a trishydroxyl group can be mentioned. A reaction product of a propane and toluene diisocyanate, a reaction product of trimethylolpropane and hexamethylene diisocyanate, a polyfunctional isocyanate such as polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate, polyether polyisocyanate or polyester polyisocyanate. As a commercial product of the polyfunctional isocyanate, the product name "Duranate TPA-100" manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemical Co., Ltd., the trade name "Coronate L" manufactured by Japan Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd., and the trade name "Coronate" manufactured by Japan Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd. HL", the trade name "Coronate HK" manufactured by Japan Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd., the trade name "Coronate HX" manufactured by Japan Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd., and the trade name "Coronate 2096" manufactured by Japan Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd., etc. The amount of the isocyanate crosslinking agent used is not particularly limited. The amount of the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent to be used is, for example, more than 0 parts by weight and substantially 10 parts by weight or less (typically approximately 0.01 parts by weight or more and 10 parts by weight or less) based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. In general, the amount of the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent to be used is suitably 0.1 parts by weight or more and 8 parts by weight or less, preferably about 0.3 parts by weight or more and 5 parts by weight or less based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. More preferably, it is about 0.5 part by weight or more and less than 4 parts by weight (for example, about 0.7 part by weight or more and 3.5 parts by weight or less). By using this amount of the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent in combination with the epoxy-based crosslinking agent, the adhesion to the adherend and the substrate film and the cohesive force can be achieved at a high level. Thereby, an adhesive sheet which exhibits excellent oil-repellent permeability (oil resistance) and excellent retention property (cohesive force of the adhesive layer) can be realized. In the technique disclosed herein, the relationship between the content of the epoxy-based crosslinking agent and the content of the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent is not particularly limited. The content of the epoxy-based crosslinking agent can be, for example, approximately 1/50 or less of the content of the isocyanate crosslinking agent. The content of the epoxy-based crosslinking agent is appropriately set to be approximately 1/75 or less of the content of the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent, from the viewpoint of the adhesion to the adherend and the base film and the cohesive force. Preferably, it is set to approximately 1/100 or less (for example, 1/150 or less). In addition, from the viewpoint of the effect of using an epoxy-based crosslinking agent and an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent in combination, the content of the epoxy-based crosslinking agent is usually set to be an isocyanate-based crosslinking. The content of the crosslinking agent is approximately 1/1000 or more, for example, approximately 1/500 or more. The adhesive composition in the technique disclosed herein may contain other crosslinking agents as needed, in addition to the epoxy-based crosslinking agent and the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent, to the extent that the effects of the present invention are not significantly impaired. As an example of such other crosslinking agent, An oxazoline crosslinking agent, a carbodiimide crosslinking agent, an anthraquinone crosslinking agent, an aziridine crosslinking agent, a metal chelate crosslinking agent, and the like. Alternatively, it may be an adhesive composition which does not contain the above other crosslinking agents. (Tackifying Resin) As the tackifying resin, a phenol-based tackifying resin, an oxime-based tackifying resin, a modified lanthanum-based tackifying resin, a rosin-based tackifying resin, a hydrocarbon-based tackifying resin, and an epoxy-based resin can be used. One or more of various known tackifying resins such as a tackifying resin, a polyamide-based tackifying resin, an elastic system tackifying resin, and a ketone tackifying resin. Examples of the phenolic tackifying resin include indophenol resin, hydrogenated indophenol resin, alkylphenol resin, and rosin phenol resin. The term "phenolic resin" refers to a polymer comprising a hydrazine residue and a phenol residue, which comprises a copolymer of a hydrazine and a phenol compound (a hydrazine-phenol copolymer resin), and a phenol of a hydrazine homopolymer or a copolymer. The concept of both modified (phenol-modified resin). Examples of suitable examples of the oxime constituting the phenol resin include a monoterpenoid such as α-pinene, β-pinene, and limonene (including a d-form, a l-form, and a d/l (dipentene)). The hydrogenated indophenol resin refers to a hydrogenated indophenol resin having a structure in which the indophenol resin is hydrogenated. Sometimes referred to as hydrogenated indophenol resin. The alkylphenol resin is a resin (oily phenol resin) obtained from an alkylphenol and formaldehyde. Examples of the alkylphenol resin include a novolac type and a novolac type. The rosin phenol resin is typically a phenolic modification of rosin or various rosin derivatives (including rosin esters, unsaturated fatty acid-modified rosins, and unsaturated fatty acid-modified rosin esters). Examples of the rosin phenol resin include rosin phenol resins obtained by the following methods: rosin or various rosin derivatives described above, a method of adding a phenol by an acid catalyst, and performing thermal polymerization. Examples of the lanthanum-based tackifying resin include polymers of anthraquinones (typically monoterpenes) such as α-pinene, β-pinene, d-limonene, l-limonene, and dipentene. It may be a homopolymer of one type of anthracene or a copolymer of two or more types of anthracene. Examples of the homopolymer of one type of anthracene include an α-pinene polymer, a β-pinene polymer, and a dipentene polymer. Examples of the modified oxime resin include those obtained by modifying the above ruthenium resin. Specifically, a styrene-modified oxime resin, a hydrogenated hydrazine resin, or the like can be exemplified. The concept of the rosin-based tackifying resin herein includes both rosin-based and rosin-derived resins. Examples of rosin include: unmodified rosin (raw rosin) such as rosin gum, wood rosin, high oil rosin; modified rosin modified by hydrogenation, disproportionation, polymerization, etc. (Hydrogenated rosin, disproportionated rosin, polymerized rosin, other chemically modified rosin, etc.). The rosin derivative resin is typically a rosin derivative as described above. The concept of the rosin-based resin herein includes derivatives of unmodified rosin and derivatives of modified rosin (including hydrogenated rosin, disproportionated rosin, and polymerized rosin). For example, an unmodified rosin ester which is an ester of an unmodified rosin and an alcohol, or a rosin ester such as a modified rosin ester which is an ester of a modified rosin and an alcohol; for example, an rosin is used for an unsaturated fatty acid. Modified unsaturated fatty acid-modified rosin; for example, unsaturated fatty acid-modified rosin esters obtained by modifying rosin esters with unsaturated fatty acids; for example, rosin or various rosin derivatives (including rosin) A rosin alcohol obtained by reducing a carboxyl group of an ester, an unsaturated fatty acid-modified rosin, and an unsaturated fatty acid-modified rosin ester; for example, a rosin or a metal salt of the above various rosin derivatives. Specific examples of the rosin esters include methyl esters, triethylene glycol esters, glycerin esters, and pentaerythritol esters of unmodified rosin or modified rosin (hydrogenated rosin, disproportionated rosin, and polymerized rosin). Examples of the hydrocarbon-based tackifier resin include an aliphatic hydrocarbon resin, an aromatic hydrocarbon resin, an aliphatic cyclic hydrocarbon resin, and an aliphatic-aromatic petroleum resin (styrene-olefin copolymer). Various hydrocarbon-based resins such as an aliphatic-alicyclic petroleum resin, a hydrogenated hydrocarbon resin, a chlorpyrifos resin, and a kasuga-ruthenium resin. The softening point of the tackifying resin is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of improving the cohesive force, in one aspect, a tackifying resin having a softening point (softening temperature) of substantially 80 ° C or higher (preferably substantially 100 ° C or higher) can be preferably used. The technique disclosed herein may exceed 50% by weight (more preferably, more than 70% by weight, for example, more than 90% by weight) of the tackifying resin contained in the adhesive layer by the tackifying resin having the above softening point. It is preferably implemented as such. For example, a phenol-based tackifying resin (indophenol resin or the like) having such a softening point can be preferably used. In a preferred embodiment, an indophenol resin having a softening point of substantially 135 ° C or higher (further, approximately 140 ° C or higher) can be used. The upper limit of the softening point of the tackifying resin is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of the adhesion of the adherend or the substrate film, in one aspect, a tackifier resin having a softening point of approximately 200 ° C or less (more preferably approximately 180 ° C or less) can be preferably used. Further, the softening point of the tackifying resin can be measured in accordance with the softening point test method (ring and ball method) prescribed in JIS K2207. The content of the tackifier resin is preferably an amount of more than 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. Thereby, it is possible to achieve an adhesive sheet which exhibits an effect of improving the adhesion to the adherend and exhibits good oil repellency. The content of the tackifier resin to 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer is preferably about 15 parts by weight or more, more preferably about 18 parts by weight or more (for example, about 20 parts by weight or more) from the viewpoint of obtaining higher adhesion. . The technique disclosed herein can also be preferably carried out by using the tackifying resin in an amount of about 25 parts by weight or more based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. The upper limit of the content of the tackifying resin is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of compatibility with the base polymer (acrylic polymer) or initial adhesion, in one aspect, it is usually appropriate to set the content of the tackifying resin relative to 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. It is preferably about 55 parts by weight or less, more preferably about 55 parts by weight or less, still more preferably about 45 parts by weight or less (for example, substantially 40 parts by weight or less). As a preferable aspect, the tackifier resin may be one or more kinds of phenol-based tackifying resins (typically indophenol resins). By using a phenol-based tackifying resin, the adhesion of the adhesive layer to the adherend can be improved, and the penetration of oil from the interface with the adherend can be effectively suppressed. Further, the phenol tackifying resin tends to have a low affinity for oil as compared with a rosin-based tackifying resin. Therefore, the phenol-containing tackifying resin can also function to suppress the penetration of the oil into the adhesive layer (oil absorption). The technique disclosed herein can be preferably carried out, for example, by using about 25% by weight or more (more preferably about 30% by weight or more) of the total amount of the tackifying resin as the indophenol resin. About 50% by weight or more of the total amount of the tackifying resin may be an indophenol resin, or approximately 80% by weight or more (for example, approximately 90% by weight or more) may be an indophenol resin. It is also possible to use substantially all of the tackifying resin (for example, approximately 95 to 100% by weight, and further preferably approximately 99 to 100% by weight) of the indophenol resin. The content of the phenol-based tackifying resin (for example, a phenol resin) is suitably in the range of approximately 5 to 55 parts by weight (for example, approximately more than 10 parts by weight and not more than 55 parts by weight) based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. It is preferably in the range of approximately 15 to 45 parts by weight (e.g., approximately 20 to 40 parts by weight). Although it is not particularly limited, as the tackifier resin in the technique disclosed herein, a hydroxyl value of more than 20 mgKOH/g can be used, and a tackifier resin having a hydroxyl value of 30 mgKOH/g or more can be preferably used. Hereinafter, a tackifier resin having a hydroxyl value of 30 mgKOH/g or more may be referred to as a "high hydroxyl value resin". According to the tackifier resin containing such a high hydroxyl value resin, an adhesive layer which is excellent in adhesion to the adherend and has a high cohesive force can be obtained. The use of a high hydroxyl value resin can also play a role in reducing the lipophilicity of the adhesive layer. In a preferred embodiment, the tackifying resin may also contain a high hydroxyl value resin having a hydroxyl value of 50 mgKOH/g or more (more preferably 70 mgKOH/g or more). Here, as the value of the hydroxyl value, a value measured by a potentiometric titration method defined in JIS K0070:1992 can be employed. The specific measurement method is as follows. [Method for measuring hydroxyl value] 1. Reagent (1) As the acetamidine reagent, the following reagent was used: about 12.5 g (about 11.8 mL) of acetic anhydride was added, and pyridine was added thereto to make a total amount of 50 mL. Stir well. Alternatively, the following reagents may be used: about 25 g (about 23.5 mL) of acetic anhydride is added, and pyridine is added thereto to make the total amount 100 mL, which is sufficiently stirred. (2) As a measuring reagent, a 0.5 mol/L potassium hydroxide ethanol solution was used. (3) Further, toluene, pyridine, ethanol, and distilled water are prepared. 2. Operation (1) Accurately weigh approximately 2 g of sample in a flat-bottomed flask, add 5 mL of acetamidine reagent and 10 mL of pyridine, and install an air condenser. (2) The flask was heated in a bath at 100 ° C for 70 minutes, left to cool, and 35 mL of toluene was added as a solvent from the upper portion of the condenser, and stirred, and then 1 mL of distilled water was added and stirred to decompose acetic anhydride. In order to complete the decomposition and heat again in the bath for 10 minutes, it was left to cool. (3) The condenser was washed with 5 mL of ethanol and taken out. Next, 50 mL of pyridine was added as a solvent and stirred. (4) Add 25 mL of 0.5 mol/L potassium hydroxide ethanol solution using a full pipette. (5) Potentiometric titration was carried out by a 0.5 mol/L potassium hydroxide ethanol solution. The inflection point of the obtained titration curve was taken as the end point. (6) In the blank test, the above (1) to (5) were carried out without placing a sample. 3. Calculation The hydroxyl value was calculated by the following formula. Hydroxyl value (mgKOH/g) = [(B-C) × f × 28.05] / S + D Here, B: amount of 0.5 mol / L potassium hydroxide ethanol solution used in the blank test (mL), C: sample The amount of 0.5 mol/L potassium hydroxide ethanol solution used (mL), f: 0.5 mol/L potassium hydroxide ethanol solution factor, S: sample weight (g), D: acid value, 28.05: hydrogen The molecular weight of potassium oxide is 1/2 of 56.11. As the high hydroxyl value resin, those having a specific value or more among the various tackifying resins described above can be used. The high-hydroxyl resin may be used alone or in combination of two or more. For example, as the high hydroxyl value resin, a phenol-based tackifying resin having a hydroxyl value of 30 mgKOH/g or more can be preferably used. In a preferred embodiment, as the tackifying resin, at least a nonylphenol resin having a hydroxyl value of 30 mgKOH/g or more is used. The indophenol resin is preferably controlled by arbitrarily controlling the hydroxyl value by the copolymerization ratio of the phenol. The upper limit of the hydroxyl value of the high hydroxyl value resin is not particularly limited. The hydroxyl value of the high hydroxyl value resin is usually suitably about 200 mgKOH/g or less, preferably about 180 mgKOH/g or less, more preferably about 160 mgKOH/g or less, from the viewpoint of compatibility with the base polymer. More preferably, it is about 140 mgKOH/g or less. The technique disclosed herein can be preferably carried out by a state in which the tackifying resin contains a high hydroxyl value resin having a hydroxyl value of 30 to 160 mgKOH/g, such as a phenol-based tackifying resin, preferably an indophenol resin. Although not particularly limited, in the case of using a high hydroxyl value resin, the proportion of the high hydroxyl value resin (for example, indophenol resin) in the bulk of the tackifier resin contained in the adhesive layer can be set, for example, to approximately 25 The weight% or more is preferably approximately 30% by weight or more, more preferably approximately 50% by weight or more (for example, approximately 80% by weight or more, and typically approximately 90% by weight or more). Further, substantially all of the tackifier resin (for example, approximately 95 to 100% by weight, and further preferably approximately 99 to 100% by weight) may be a high hydroxyl value resin. As the high hydroxyl value resin, a resin R1 having a hydroxyl value of less than 70 mgKOH/g and a resin R2 having a hydroxyl value of 70 mgKOH/g or more may be used in combination. Although it is not specifically limited, the content of the resin R2 can be about 0.2 to 5 times the content of the resin R1, and it is usually about 0.3 to 3 times as appropriate. The content of the resin R2 may be about 1 to 3 times the content of the resin R1. (Other Additives) The adhesive composition may contain, in addition to the above components, a leveling agent, a crosslinking assistant, a plasticizer, a softener, an antistatic agent, an anti-aging agent, an ultraviolet absorber, and an antioxidant. Various additives generally in the field of adhesive compositions such as light stabilizers. Regarding such various additives, those previously known can be used according to the conventional practice, and since the features of the present invention are not particularly specified, detailed descriptions are omitted. The adhesive layer (layer comprising an adhesive) disclosed herein may be formed from an aqueous adhesive composition, a solvent-based adhesive composition, a hot-melt adhesive composition, and an active energy ray-curable adhesive composition. Adhesive layer. The water-based adhesive composition is an adhesive composition in the form of an adhesive (adhesive layer-forming component) in a solvent (aqueous solvent) containing water as a main component, and is typically referred to as a water-dispersed type. An adhesive composition (a composition in which at least a part of an adhesive is dispersed in water) or the like. Moreover, the solvent-type adhesive composition means an adhesive composition in the form of an adhesive in an organic solvent. The technique disclosed herein can be preferably carried out by including an adhesive layer formed of a solvent-based adhesive composition from the viewpoint of adhesion characteristics and the like. The adhesive layer disclosed herein can be formed by previously known methods. For example, a method may be employed in which an adhesive composition is applied to a surface having a peelable surface (peeling surface) or a non-releasable surface and dried to form an adhesive layer. In the adhesive sheet having the structure of the base film, for example, a method of directly applying (typically coating) the adhesive composition onto the base film and drying it, thereby forming an adhesive layer (direct method) law). Further, the adhesive composition may be applied to a surface having a peeling property (release surface) and dried to form an adhesive layer on the surface, and the adhesive layer may be transferred onto the substrate film. Method (transfer method). From the viewpoint of productivity, a transfer method is preferred. As the peeling surface, the surface of the release liner or the back surface of the base film which has been subjected to the release treatment can be used. Further, the adhesive layer disclosed herein is typically formed continuously, but is not limited to such a form, and may be, for example, an adhesive layer formed in a regular or random pattern such as a dot shape or a striped shape. The application of the adhesive composition can be carried out, for example, by a conventionally known coater such as a gravure roll coater, a die coater, or a bar coater. Alternatively, the adhesive composition may be applied by an impregnation or a curtain coating method or the like. The drying of the adhesive composition is preferably carried out under heating from the viewpoint of promoting the crosslinking reaction and improving the production efficiency. The drying temperature can be, for example, about 40 to 150 ° C, and usually about 60 to 130 ° C. After the adhesive composition is dried, the composition may be aged for the purpose of adjusting the migration of the components in the adhesive layer, the progress of the crosslinking reaction, and the relaxation of the strain which may be present in the substrate film or the adhesive layer. The thickness of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited. The thickness of the adhesive layer is usually suitably about 100 μm or less, preferably about 70 μm or less, more preferably about 50 μm or less, and still more preferably about 30 μm or less, from the viewpoint of avoiding excessive thickening of the adhesive sheet. . In one preferred embodiment, the thickness of the adhesive layer may be approximately 28 μm or less, or may be approximately 25 μm or less (for example, less than 25 μm), or may be approximately 20 μm or less. In general, when the thickness of the adhesive layer is small, the adhesion to the adherend is lowered, and the oil from the interface with the adherend tends to be easily infiltrated. Therefore, it is of particular interest to apply the techniques disclosed herein to prevent oil penetration from the above interface. It may also be an adhesive sheet having an adhesive layer of this thickness on one or both sides of the substrate film. The lower limit of the thickness of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited, and is preferably about 4 μm or more, preferably about 6 μm or more, and more preferably about 10 μm or more from the viewpoint of adhesion to the adherend. For example, approximately 15 μm or more). It may also be an adhesive sheet having an adhesive layer of this thickness on one or both sides of the substrate film. <Base film> In the adhesive sheet containing the substrate film, as the base film, a resin film as a base film can be preferably used. The above-mentioned base film is typically a member that can independently maintain a shape (non-dependent). The substrate film in the techniques disclosed herein can be substantially constructed from such a base film. Alternatively, the base film may include an auxiliary layer in addition to the base film. Examples of the auxiliary layer include an undercoat layer, an antistatic layer, a colored layer, and the like provided on the surface of the base film. The resin film is a film containing a resin material as a main component (containing more than 50% by weight of the component in the resin film). Examples of the resin film include polyolefin resin films such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), and ethylene-propylene copolymer; polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polyterephthalic acid. Polyester resin film such as butadiene diester (PBT) or polyethylene naphthalate (PEN); vinyl chloride resin film; vinyl acetate resin film; polyimine resin film; polyamine resin Membrane; fluororesin film; serfen or the like. The resin film may be a rubber film such as a natural rubber film or a butyl rubber film. Among them, from the viewpoint of handling property and workability, a polyester film is preferable, and a PET film is particularly preferable. Further, in the present specification, the "resin film" is typically a non-porous sheet which is distinguished from a so-called non-woven fabric or woven fabric (in other words, a concept other than non-woven fabric or woven fabric). ). In the above resin film (for example, PET film), a filler (inorganic filler, organic filler, etc.), a coloring agent, a dispersing agent (surfactant, etc.), an anti-aging agent, an antioxidant, and an ultraviolet absorber may be blended as needed. , antistatic agents, lubricants, plasticizers and other additives. The blending ratio of the various additives is generally about 30% by weight (e.g., substantially less than 20% by weight, typically less than about 10% by weight). The above resin film may have a single layer structure or a multilayer structure having two layers, three layers or more. The resin film is preferably a single layer structure from the viewpoint of shape stability. In the case of a multilayer structure, it is preferred that at least one layer (preferably all layers) be a layer having a continuous structure of the above-mentioned resin (for example, a polyester resin). The method for producing the resin film is not particularly limited as long as it is suitably used in a conventionally known method. For example, a conventionally known general film forming method such as extrusion molding, inflation molding, T-die casting, and calender roll molding can be suitably employed. In the adhesive sheet containing the substrate film, the thickness of the base film is not particularly limited. The thickness of the base film can be, for example, approximately 200 μm or less, preferably approximately 150 μm or less, and more preferably approximately 100 μm or less from the viewpoint of avoiding excessive thickness of the adhesive sheet. The thickness of the base film may be approximately 70 μm or less, or approximately 50 μm or less, or approximately 30 μm or less (for example, approximately 25 μm or less), depending on the purpose of use or the use of the adhesive sheet. In one aspect, the thickness of the base film may be approximately 20 μm or less, may be approximately 15 μm or less, or may be approximately 10 μm or less (for example, approximately 5 μm or less). By making the thickness of the base film small, the thickness of the adhesive layer can be made larger even if the total thickness of the adhesive sheets is the same. This situation can be advantageous from the viewpoint of improving the adhesion to the substrate. The lower limit of the thickness of the base film is not particularly limited. The thickness of the base film is usually approximately 0.5 μm or more (for example, 1 μm or more) from the viewpoint of handleability (handleability) or workability of the adhesive sheet, and is preferably approximately 2 μm or more, for example, approximately 4 μm or more. In one aspect, the thickness of the base film may be approximately 6 μm or more, or may be approximately 8 μm or more, or may be approximately 10 μm or more (for example, more than 10 μm). The surface of the base film may be subjected to a previously known surface treatment such as corona discharge treatment, plasma treatment, ultraviolet irradiation treatment, acid treatment, alkali treatment, or application of a primer. Such a surface treatment may be a treatment for improving the adhesion between the substrate film and the adhesive layer, in other words, the adhesion of the adhesive layer to the substrate film. <Release liner> In the technique disclosed herein, a release liner can be used in the formation of an adhesive layer, the production of an adhesive sheet, the storage, distribution, shape processing, and the like of the adhesive sheet before use. The release liner is not particularly limited, and for example, it can be used as a release liner having a release treatment layer on the surface of a liner substrate such as a resin film or paper, or a fluorine-containing polymer (such as polytetrafluoroethylene) or a poly A release liner of a low-adhesive material of an olefin resin (such as polyethylene or polypropylene). The release treatment layer may be formed by, for example, surface-treating the backing substrate by a release treatment agent such as polyfluorene-based, long-chain alkyl, fluorine or molybdenum sulfide. <Adhesive Sheet> The total thickness of the adhesive sheet (including the adhesive layer including the base film and including the release liner in the configuration of the base film) is not particularly limited. The total thickness of the adhesive sheet can be, for example, approximately 500 μm or less, and is generally preferably 350 μm or less, preferably approximately 250 μm or less (for example, approximately 200 μm or less) from the viewpoint of thinning of the portable device. . The technique disclosed herein may be by an adhesive sheet having a total thickness of approximately 150 μm or less (more preferably approximately 100 μm or less, and even more preferably approximately less than 60 μm, for example, approximately 50 μm or less) (typically double-sided The form of the adhesive sheet is preferably carried out. The lower limit of the thickness of the adhesive sheet is not particularly limited, but is usually preferably about 10 μm or more, preferably about 20 μm or more, and more preferably about 30 μm or more. The adhesive force of the adhesive sheet disclosed herein is not particularly limited. Preferably, the 180 degree peel strength of the adhesive sheet is approximately 17 N/25 mm or more. Since the adhesive sheet exhibiting such adhesiveness has high adhesion to the adherend, it can be excellent in preventing oil penetration. More preferably, the 180-degree peel strength is an adhesive sheet having a peel strength of approximately 17.5 N/25 mm or more (more preferably approximately 18 N/25 mm or more, for example, approximately 18.5 N/25 mm or more). The upper limit of the 180-degree peel strength is not particularly limited from the viewpoint of the higher the adhesion of the adherend, and is generally suitably 80 N/25 mm or less (typically approximately 70 N/25 mm). Hereinafter, for example, approximately 50 N/25 mm or less). Here, the 180-degree peel strength refers to a 180-degree peel strength (180-degree peeling adhesion force) to a stainless steel sheet. The 180 degree peel strength can be measured as described below. Specifically, for the measurement sample in which the adhesive sheet is cut into a size of 25 mm in width and 100 mm in length, the measurement sample is taken by rotating the roller of 2 kg once in a 23 ° C, 50% RH environment. The adhesive surface was crimped onto the surface of a stainless steel plate (SUS304BA plate). After leaving it in the same environment for 30 minutes, the peel strength (N/25) was measured under the conditions of a tensile speed of 300 mm/min and a peeling angle of 180 degrees using a universal tensile compression tester in accordance with JIS Z0237:2000. Mm). As the universal tensile compression tester, for example, a "tensile compression tester, TG-1kN" manufactured by Minebea Co., Ltd. can be used. The same measurement method is also employed in the examples described later. <Use> The adhesive sheet disclosed herein has high retention properties and exhibits good oil resistance (oil penetration resistance), that is, self-adhesive layer and adherend in addition to oil absorption of the adhesive layer itself. The oil penetration at the interface is also suppressed. With such a feature being utilized, the above-mentioned adhesive sheet can be preferably utilized for a fixing member in various portable devices (portable machines). For example, it is suitable for the fixed use of components in mobile electronic devices. Non-limiting examples of the above-mentioned mobile electronic devices include: attached to a mobile phone, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, and various wearable devices (for example, a wrist worn type worn on a wrist like a watch, borrowed A module type that is worn on one part of the body by a jig or a strip, and includes a goggle type of a glasses type (monocular or double-eye type, also including a helmet type), and is attached to a shirt, a sock, a hat, etc., for example, in the form of an attachment. On the clothes type, such as earphones mounted on the ear, etc.), digital cameras, digital video cameras, audio equipment (portable music players, IC recorders, etc.), computers (calculators, etc.) , portable game consoles, electronic dictionaries, electronic organizers, e-books, vehicle information devices, portable radios, portable TVs, portable printers, portable scanners, portable data Machine and so on. Non-limiting examples of portable devices other than mobile electronic devices include: mechanical watches or pocket watches, flashlights, hand mirrors, wallets, and the like. In addition, in the present specification, the term "carrying" is not sufficient if it can be simply carried, but refers to the portability of a person (standard adult) that can be transported relatively easily. The adhesive sheets (typically double-sided adhesive sheets) disclosed herein can be utilized for the fixation of the members constituting the portable device by the form of the joined materials processed into various shapes. As a preferred use, the use of a member constituting a mobile electronic device can be cited. Among them, it can be preferably used for a mobile electronic device having a liquid crystal display device. For example, it is suitable for use in such a mobile electronic device in which a display portion (which may be a display portion of a liquid crystal display device) or a display portion protection member is bonded to a casing. A preferred embodiment of such a bonding material is a form having a narrow width of 4.0 mm or less (for example, 2.0 mm or less, typically less than 2.0 mm). Since the adhesive sheet disclosed herein is excellent in cohesive strength other than oil resistance, even if it is used in the form of a joint material including a shape of such a narrow portion (for example, a frame shape), the member can be satisfactorily fixed. In one aspect, the width of the narrow portion may be 1.5 mm or less, may be 1.0 mm or less, or may be about 0.5 mm or less. The lower limit of the width of the narrow portion is not particularly limited, and is usually suitably 0.1 mm or more (typically 0.2 mm or more) from the viewpoint of workability of the adhesive sheet. The narrow portion is typically linear. Here, the linear shape includes a circular shape, a curved line shape, a polygonal line shape (for example, an L shape), and the like, and includes a ring shape such as a frame shape or a circular shape, or a concept of a composite or intermediate shape. The above-mentioned ring shape is not limited to the one formed by a curved line, and includes, for example, a shape which is formed along a circumference of a quadrilateral (frame shape) or a shape which is partially or entirely formed along a circumference of a fan shape. concept. The length of the narrow portion is not particularly limited. For example, in the form in which the length of the narrow portion is 10 mm or more (typically 20 mm or more, for example, 30 mm or more), the effect of applying the technique disclosed herein can be suitably exerted. The following items are included in the matters disclosed in the present specification. (1) an adhesive sheet which is used for a fixing member in a portable device, and which comprises a substrate film and an adhesive layer disposed on at least one surface of the substrate film, the adhesive layer The adhesive composition is formed using an adhesive composition containing an acrylic polymer as a base polymer, a tackifier resin, and a crosslinking agent, and the monomer component constituting the acrylic polymer contains more than about 50% by weight. % (meth)acrylic acid C 1-6 The alkyl ester, the content of the tackifier resin is more than 10 parts by weight (for example, more than about 10 parts by weight and not more than 55 parts by weight) based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer, and the crosslinking agent contains epoxy. A crosslinking agent and an isocyanate crosslinking agent. (2) The adhesive sheet according to (1) above, wherein the tackifying resin comprises a phenol-based tackifying resin. (3) The adhesive sheet according to the above (2), wherein the content of the phenol-based tackifying resin is substantially more than 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. (4) The adhesive sheet according to any one of (1) to (3) above wherein the tackifying resin comprises a tackifying resin having a hydroxyl value of approximately 30 mgKOH/g or more. (5) The adhesive sheet according to any one of the above (1) to (4) wherein the monomer component contains substantially 0.5% by weight to about 10% by weight of the carboxyl group-containing monomer. (6) The adhesive sheet according to any one of the above (1), wherein the content of the epoxy-based crosslinking agent is substantially less than 0.05 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. (7) The adhesive sheet according to any one of the above (1), wherein the content of the epoxy-based crosslinking agent is substantially 1/100 or less of the content of the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent. (8) The adhesive sheet according to any one of the above (1), wherein the thickness of the adhesive layer is substantially 25 μm or less. (9) The adhesive sheet according to any one of the above (1) to (8) wherein the 180-degree peel strength is approximately 17 N/25 mm or more. (10) The adhesive sheet according to any one of the above (1) to (9), which is in the form of a double-sided adhesive sheet having the above-mentioned adhesive layer on one surface and the other surface of the base film Composition. (11) The adhesive sheet according to any one of (1) to (10) above, wherein the above (meth)acrylic acid C 1-6 About 80% by weight or more (for example, approximately 95% by weight or more) of the alkyl ester is an alkyl acrylate having a linear alkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms at the ester terminal. (12) The adhesive sheet according to any one of the above (1), wherein the monomer component contains more than about 50% by weight (preferably 80% by weight or more) of butyl acrylate. (13) The adhesive sheet according to any one of (1) to (12) above, wherein (meth)acrylic acid C among the above monomer components 7-18 The content of the alkyl ester is about 0 to 10% by weight (for example, about 0 to 5% by weight). The adhesive sheet of any one of the above-mentioned (1) to (13), wherein the adhesive layer contains an indophenol resin of approximately 15 parts by weight or more based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. The adhesive sheet according to any one of the above-mentioned (1), wherein the adhesive layer contains substantially 15 parts by weight or more of a hydroxyl value of about 30 mgKOH with respect to 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. a tackifying resin of /g or more (for example, approximately 50 mgKOH/g or more). (16) The adhesive sheet according to any one of (1) to (15) wherein the base film is a PET film having a single layer structure. (17) The adhesive sheet according to any one of the above (1), wherein the adhesive sheet has a narrow width, and the width of the narrow portion is substantially 0.2 mm or more and substantially less than 2.0 mm. (18) An adhesive sheet which is used for a fixing member in a portable device, and which is constructed in the form of a double-sided adhesive sheet, the double-sided adhesive sheet comprising a substrate film, and disposed thereon The adhesive layer on one surface and the other surface of the base film, the thickness of the adhesive layer is approximately 10 μm or more and approximately 25 μm or less, and the total thickness of the double-sided adhesive sheet is approximately 30 μm or more and substantially no Up to 60 μm, the base film is a PET film, and the adhesive layer is formed using an adhesive composition comprising an acrylic polymer as a base polymer, a phenol resin as a tackifying resin, And a crosslinking agent, the monomer component constituting the above acrylic polymer contains more than 80% by weight of butyl acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid C 7-18 The content of the alkyl ester is about 0 to 5% by weight, the monomer component contains about 3 to 8% by weight of the carboxyl group-containing monomer, and the content of the phenol resin is 15 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. ~45 parts by weight, the crosslinking agent contains an epoxy crosslinking agent and an isocyanate crosslinking agent, and the content of the epoxy crosslinking agent is substantially less than 0.05 by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. The content of the isocyanate crosslinking agent is substantially less than 4 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer, and the content of the epoxy crosslinking agent is approximately the content of the isocyanate crosslinking agent. 1/100 or less. (19) A portable device comprising the member to be fixed by using the adhesive sheet according to any one of the above (1) to (18). (20) The portable device of (19) above, wherein the portable device is a wearable device (for example, a wrist-worn wearable device). [Examples] Hereinafter, some examples of the present invention are described, but the present invention is not limited to the examples shown in the examples. In the following description, "parts" and "%" are based on weight unless otherwise specified. <Preparation of Adhesive Composition> [Example 1] In a reaction vessel having a stirrer, a thermometer, a nitrogen introduction tube, a reflux condenser, and a dropping funnel, BA 95 parts and AA 5 parts as a monomer component were charged as a polymerization. 233 parts of ethyl acetate of the solvent was stirred for 2 hours while introducing nitrogen gas. After the oxygen in the polymerization system was removed as described above, 0.2 part of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile was added as a polymerization initiator, and solution polymerization was carried out at 60 ° C for 8 hours to obtain an acrylic polymer. Solution. The Mw of the acrylic polymer is about 70×10 4 . In the above acrylic polymer solution, a phenolic resin (trade name "YS POLYSTAR T-115", which has a softening point of about 115, is added as a tackifying resin to 100 parts of the acrylic polymer contained in the solution. °C, a hydroxyl value of 30 to 60 mgKOH/g, manufactured by Anhara Chemical Co., Ltd.; hereinafter referred to as "tackifying resin A") 20 parts, an isocyanate crosslinking agent as a crosslinking agent (trade name "Coronate L", trishydroxyl a 75% ethyl acetate solution of a methyl propane/toluene diisocyanate trimer adduct, manufactured by Japan Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.; hereinafter referred to as "isocyanate crosslinking agent A"), 2 parts, and an epoxy crosslinking agent (product) "TETRAD-C", 1,3-bis(N,N-diglycidylaminomethyl)cyclohexane, manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.; hereinafter referred to as "epoxy crosslinker B") 0.01 The mixture was stirred and mixed to prepare an adhesive composition. [Examples 2 to 10] In the preparation of the adhesive composition of Example 1, as shown in Tables 1 and 2, the types and amounts of the tackifying resins used, and the types of the crosslinking agents used and Usage amount. On the other hand, in the same manner as in Example 1, the adhesive compositions of Examples 2 to 10 were prepared. Here, the tackifying resin B in Tables 1 and 2 is a trade name "YS POLYSTAR S-145" manufactured by Anwara Chemical Co., Ltd. (indophenol resin, softening point is about 145 ° C, and hydroxyl value is 70 to 110 mg KOH / g) The tackifier resin C is a trade name "TAMANOL 803L" manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industries Co., Ltd. (indophenol resin, softening point is about 145 to 160 ° C, and hydroxyl value is 1 to 20 mgKOH/g). In addition, "(part)" in Tables 1 and 2 shows the amount used with respect to 100 parts of an acrylic polymer. [Examples 11, 12] In a reaction vessel having a stirrer, a thermometer, a nitrogen introduction tube, a reflux condenser, and a dropping funnel, 90 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA) as a monomer component and AA 10 were charged. In 199 parts of ethyl acetate as a polymerization solvent, the mixture was stirred for 2 hours while introducing nitrogen gas. After the oxygen in the system was removed as described above, 0.2 part of benzoyl peroxide as a polymerization initiator was added, and solution polymerization was carried out at 60 ° C for 6 hours to obtain a solution of an acrylic polymer. The Mw of the acrylic polymer is about 120×10 4 . In the above acrylic polymer solution, the type and amount of the tackifying resin and the crosslinking agent shown in Table 2 were used for 100 parts of the acrylic polymer contained in the solution, and the examples 11 and 12 were prepared, respectively. Adhesive composition. [Examples 13 to 15] In the preparation of the adhesive composition of Example 1, only one of the isocyanate crosslinking agent and the epoxy crosslinking agent was used in the amounts shown in Table 2. On the other hand, in the same manner as in Example 1, the adhesive compositions of Examples 13 to 15 were prepared. <Production of Adhesive Sheets> [Examples 1 to 15] As a release liner, two release films (one of DIAFOIL MRF) having a thickness of 38 μm and a thickness of 38 μm were prepared as a release surface of a release-treated release surface. Made by polyester company). Each of the adhesive compositions of the examples was applied to the release faces of the release liners, and dried at 100 ° C for 2 minutes to form an adhesive layer having a thickness of 19 μm. The adhesive layers formed on the two release liners were bonded to the first surface and the second surface of a transparent base film having a thickness of 12 μm, respectively, to prepare a double-sided adhesive sheet having a total thickness of 50 μm. The release liner is directly left on the adhesive layer for protection of the surface (adhesive surface) of the adhesive layer. As the base film, a PET film (resin film) manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc., and a trade name "Lumirror" were used. [Example 16] The adhesive composition of Example 4 was applied to the release surface of the polyester release film (trade name "DIAFOIL MRF", manufactured by Mitsubishi Polyester Co., Ltd.) having a thickness of 38 μm, and was carried out at 100 ° C. It was dried in minutes to form an adhesive layer having a thickness of 25 μm. A release surface of a polyester release film (trade name "DIAFOIL MRF", thickness 25 μm, manufactured by Mitsubishi Polyester Co., Ltd.) having a thickness of 25 μm was bonded to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. As described above, a substrate-free double-sided adhesive sheet having a thickness of 25 μm protected by the above two polyester release films was obtained. After the obtained double-sided adhesive sheet was aged in an environment of 23 ° C and 50% RH for one day, the double-sided adhesive sheet was subjected to the following evaluation test. <Evaluation Test> [180-degree peel strength] Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) having a thickness of 50 μm was attached to one of the adhesive faces of the double-sided adhesive sheet in a measurement environment of 23 ° C and 50% RH. The film was subjected to a substrate and cut into a size of 25 mm in width and 100 mm in length to prepare a measurement sample. For the other adhesive side of the measurement sample, the 180-degree peel strength (N/25 mm) was measured by the above method. [Retention] The holding force test was carried out in accordance with JIS Z0237 (2004). That is, a PET film having a thickness of 50 μm was attached to one of the adhesive faces of the double-sided adhesive sheet in an environment of 23 ° C and 50% RH, and the substrate was cut into a width of 10 mm to prepare a measurement sample. The other adhesive face of the measurement sample was attached to the electric board as the adherend with a backing area of 10 mm in width and 20 mm in length. The measurement sample attached to the adherend as described above was allowed to stand under an environment of 80 ° C for 30 minutes, and then a load of 1 kg was applied to the free end of the measurement sample. The measurement sample was placed in an environment of 80 ° C for 1 hour in a state where the above load was applied, and the distance (mm) from the initial attachment position was measured. [Oil penetration distance] A film of 50 μm thick PET film was attached to one of the adhesive faces of the double-sided adhesive sheet at 23 ° C and 50% RH, and cut into a square of 30 mm square. sample. The other adhesive surface of the measurement sample was attached to a stainless steel plate (SUS304BA plate) and left for 30 minutes, and then uniformly coated from the entire back surface of the measurement sample (the surface of the PET film) to the stainless steel plate around the measurement sample. The oleic acid was kept at 65 ° C and 95% RH for 72 hours. Thereafter, oleic acid was wiped, and the distance (oil penetration distance) at which the oleic acid infiltrates from the outer edge of the measurement sample to the inside of the measurement sample is measured. Specifically, the four sides of the outer edge of the measurement sample were measured for the distance in which the oleic acid penetrated to the innermost portion, and the average value of the particles was calculated. [Crushing property] The double-sided adhesive sheets of Examples 1 to 15 were cut into a size of 100 mm in length and 20 mm in width, and an adhesive surface was attached to a stainless steel plate to be fixed. The other adhesive surface was exposed, and the tester gently wiped the adhesive surface with one finger in one direction. After the operation was repeated 30 times in a row, the adhesive layer was peeled off from the base film, and the adhesive layer was not found to be E (Excellent), and the first 70% by area or more of the adhesive layer was used. The case of remaining is evaluated as G (Good), and the case where the adhesive layer of the first 50% by area or more and less than 70% by area remains is evaluated as A (Acceptable), and the remaining on the substrate film The case where the adhesive layer did not reach the initial 50 area% was evaluated as P (Poor). The results obtained are shown in Tables 1 and 2 together with the schematic configurations of the adhesive sheets of the respective examples. [Table 1] [Table 2] As shown in Tables 1 and 2, it contains more than 50% by weight of (meth)acrylic acid C. 1-6 The acrylic polymer of the alkyl ester is used as the base polymer, and the adhesive sheets of Examples 1 to 8 and Example 16 in which the epoxy-based crosslinking agent and the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent are used in combination have an oil-infiltration distance of 5 mm or less, and Shows good oil penetration resistance. In addition, it was confirmed that the offset of each of the adhesive sheets was 2.5 mm or less in the evaluation of the holding power, and excellent cohesive force (holding property) was exhibited. The adhesive sheets of Examples 1 to 7 obtained particularly good results. On the other hand, in Examples 9 and 10 in which the amount of the tackifying resin used is 10 parts or less based on 100 parts of the acrylic polymer, and the main monomer of the acrylic polymer is acrylic acid C. 8 Examples 11 and 12 of the alkyl esters have a long oil penetration distance and a low oil penetration resistance. Further, Examples 13 and 14 in which the isocyanate crosslinking agent was used alone had a low holding power. Example 15 in which an epoxy-based crosslinking agent is used alone has a long oil penetration distance and a low grip. The specific examples of the present invention have been described in detail above, but these are merely examples, and the scope of the patent application is not limited. The technology described in the scope of the patent application also includes various changes and modifications to the specific examples exemplified above.

1、2‧‧‧黏著片材
10‧‧‧基材膜
10A‧‧‧第1面
10B‧‧‧第2面
21‧‧‧第1黏著劑層
21A‧‧‧第1黏著面
22‧‧‧第2黏著劑層
22A‧‧‧第2黏著面
31、32‧‧‧剝離襯墊
1, 2‧‧‧Adhesive sheets
10‧‧‧Base film
10A‧‧‧1st
10B‧‧‧2nd
21‧‧‧1st adhesive layer
21A‧‧‧1st adhesive surface
22‧‧‧2nd adhesive layer
22A‧‧‧2nd adhesive surface
31, 32‧‧‧ peeling liner

圖1係示意性表示黏著片材之一構成例之剖視圖。 圖2係示意性表示黏著片材之其他構成例之剖視圖。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of the configuration of an adhesive sheet. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing another configuration example of the adhesive sheet.

1‧‧‧黏著片材 1‧‧‧Adhesive sheet

10‧‧‧基材膜 10‧‧‧Base film

10A‧‧‧第1面 10A‧‧‧1st

10B‧‧‧第2面 10B‧‧‧2nd

21‧‧‧第1黏著劑層 21‧‧‧1st adhesive layer

21A‧‧‧第1黏著面 21A‧‧‧1st adhesive surface

22‧‧‧第2黏著劑層 22‧‧‧2nd adhesive layer

22A‧‧‧第2黏著面 22A‧‧‧2nd adhesive surface

31、32‧‧‧剝離襯墊 31, 32‧‧‧ peeling liner

Claims (11)

一種黏著片材,其係於可攜式設備中用於固定構件者,且 其包含使用黏著劑組合物而形成之黏著劑層,上述黏著劑組合物含有作為基礎聚合物之丙烯酸系聚合物、增黏樹脂、及交聯劑, 構成上述丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分含有多於50重量%之於酯末端具有碳原子數1~6之烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯, 上述增黏樹脂之含量係相對於上述丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而超過10重量份之量, 上述交聯劑包含環氧系交聯劑與異氰酸酯系交聯劑。An adhesive sheet comprising a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed by using an adhesive composition containing an acrylic polymer as a base polymer, which is used for a fixing member in a portable device, a tackifying resin and a crosslinking agent, wherein the monomer component constituting the acrylic polymer contains more than 50% by weight of an alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms at the ester terminal, The content of the tackifier resin is more than 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer, and the crosslinking agent contains an epoxy crosslinking agent and an isocyanate crosslinking agent. 如請求項1之黏著片材,其中上述增黏樹脂包含酚系增黏樹脂。The adhesive sheet of claim 1, wherein the tackifying resin comprises a phenol-based tackifying resin. 如請求項2之黏著片材,其中上述酚系增黏樹脂之含量係相對於上述丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而超過10重量份之量。The adhesive sheet according to claim 2, wherein the content of the phenol-based tackifying resin is more than 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. 如請求項1至3中任一項之黏著片材,其中上述增黏樹脂包含羥值為30 mgKOH/g以上之增黏樹脂。The adhesive sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the tackifying resin comprises a tackifying resin having a hydroxyl value of 30 mgKOH/g or more. 如請求項1至4中任一項之黏著片材,其中上述單體成分包含0.5重量%~10重量%之含羧基單體。The adhesive sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the monomer component comprises from 0.5% by weight to 10% by weight of the carboxyl group-containing monomer. 如請求項1至5中任一項之黏著片材,其中上述環氧系交聯劑之含量係相對於上述丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份而未達0.05重量份。The adhesive sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the content of the epoxy-based crosslinking agent is less than 0.05 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. 如請求項1至6中任一項之黏著片材,其中上述環氧系交聯劑之含量係上述異氰酸酯系交聯劑之含量之1/100以下。The adhesive sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the content of the epoxy crosslinking agent is 1/100 or less of the content of the isocyanate crosslinking agent. 如請求項1至7中任一項之黏著片材,其中上述黏著劑層之厚度為30 μm以下。The adhesive sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the thickness of the adhesive layer is 30 μm or less. 如請求項1至8中任一項之黏著片材,其中180度剝離強度為17 N/25 mm以上。The adhesive sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the 180-degree peel strength is 17 N/25 mm or more. 如請求項1至9中任一項之黏著片材,其進而包含支持上述黏著劑層之基材膜。The adhesive sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which further comprises a substrate film supporting the above adhesive layer. 如請求項1至10中任一項之黏著片材,其係以於基材膜之一個表面及另一表面上具有上述黏著劑層之雙面黏著片材之形式構成。The adhesive sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 10, which is in the form of a double-sided adhesive sheet having the above-mentioned adhesive layer on one surface and the other surface of the base film.
TW105127684A 2015-09-18 2016-08-29 Adhesive sheet TWI707937B (en)

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