TW201716672A - Combination house can be easily positioned to further enhance assembling efficiency - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a combination house comprises an external bearing seat; an inner layer circularly assembled to the inner side of the external bearing seat, its top protruded with a first combination portion toward the external ring; an inner bearing seat disposed at the bottom of the inner layer, its top assembled with a first combination device; an external layer circularly assembled to the outside of the inner layer, the top of the external layer, in parallel, circularly protruded with a second combination portion toward the first combination portion, the first combination portion assembled with the second combination portion to form a pipeline space between the external layer and the inner layer; and a top seat circularly assembled onto the external layer, an anti-wind resistance device disposed at the bottom and the external ring side to assemble with the second combination portion. The invention adopts a modular design to perform assembling to conveniently produce and assemble. The external layer can change shape based upon different demands of clients to arrange and assemble combination houses having different features.

Description

Combination house

The invention relates to a modular house designed by modular design, in particular to a combination house which has a variable appearance and can be arranged into a different style.

The conventional composite house structure is formed by combining steel frames and plates. First, most steel frames are assembled with each other to form a skeleton and a beam of the combined house, and then most of the plates are locked to the skeleton to form a combination house. The roof, the ceiling, the floor and the wall surface, and the space of each floor is formed by the mutual engraving or locking of the components, and a space is maintained on the upper and lower ends of the beam respectively on the upper and lower sides of the floor. In order to use the space to provide wiring, decoration and other purposes, the assembly is time-consuming and labor-intensive; although the modular design is also adopted, the rectangular frame is formed based on the steel frame and the plate frame, and the same skeleton structure is laminated and assembled. , the appearance is relatively simple, can not have a variety of changes.

Since the conventional composite house structure is formed by assembling a plurality of steel frames, the internal configuration is often limited by the position of the beams and the beams and columns, which limits the use of the space and destroys the beauty of the overall space.

Therefore, in order to improve the structure of the conventional composite house, the present invention is constructed by assembling a steel frame and a plate, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive to assemble, and has a single appearance and cannot have various changes, and The internal configuration often causes the space to be limited due to the position of the beam and the beam and column, which destroys the aesthetic imperfection of the overall space. Therefore, it provides a combination house, which adopts modular design and is more time-saving and labor-saving in assembly. It is not a steel frame and a slab structure, so the shape is variable, and the combination can be changed into a combination of different styles. The internal arrangement is not set by the position of the beam and the beam and column, so that the space is limited and destroyed. The beauty of the overall space.

Therefore, the present invention provides a combination house comprising: an outer seat; an inner layer, the ring group is on the inner side of the outer seat, the top portion of the outer ring is convex toward the outer ring; a inner seat is disposed at the outer seat a bottom portion of the inner layer, at least one first assembly device is disposed thereon; an outer layer, the ring group is disposed outside the inner layer, and a second combination portion is protruded from the top of the outer layer toward the upper portion of the first combination portion, the first combination And the second combination portion is connected to each other to form a pipeline space between the outer layer and the inner layer; and a top seat, the ring group is disposed above the outer layer, and an anti-wind resistance device is disposed on the bottom and outer ring sides for It is assembled with the second combination.

The composite house material may be glass fiber (FRP), and at least one of the outer bearing, the inner layer, the inner socket or the outer layer of the combination house is made of glass fiber (FRP).

Wherein the outer bearing base is convexly provided with at least one supporting column to balance the carrying weight, or is a base composed of two base frames, and the base is assembled under the outer bearing; wherein the two base frames are rectangular or The triangle is so that the two base frames are formed such that the base is cross-shaped or crossed to balance the weight of the load. In addition, the outer socket can have a concave shape structure.

Wherein the outer socket is of a cylindrical shape or an elliptical cylinder shape, and the inner layer is symmetric in shape with the outer bearing, and the inner socket is symmetric in shape with the inner layer. Wherein the outer layer shape is symmetrical to the inner layer, or the outer layer shape is asymmetrical to the inner layer.

Wherein the first assembly device is at least one of a furniture combination, a bathroom combination, and a connection channel, and the first assembly device is provided with a first engagement component or a first pair of lock components. The inner seat is on. The first engaging component can be a convex rail, a groove or a cassette, and the first pair of locking components can be a screw, which facilitates the assembly and positioning of the first assembly device.

The inner layer is composed of at least one plate mold, and each of the at least one plate module defines a first outer channel, and the first outer channel is provided with a channel device, and the outer socket and the outer layer correspond to the first external Each of the channels is provided with a second outer passage, wherein the passage device is at least an outer passage such as a window or a door, and the passage device is locked to the first outer passage by a second engaging component or a second pair of locking components. Within the second external channel. The channel device is at least an external channel such as a window or a door. The second engaging component can be a door frame, a window frame or a cassette, and the second pair of locking elements can be screws to facilitate assembly of the inner layer and the channel device. It can be seen that the inner layer and the channel device are modularized and designed, and can be changed according to the needs of the customer, and arranged to form a different style combination house.

The outer layer is composed of the at least one template, and each of the at least one template is provided with a second combining device, and the second combining device is disposed on the outer side of the outer layer by a third engaging component or a third pair of locking components. The second combination device is at least a hand washing table, a folding table, a barbecue stove, a washing room, a maintenance stairs, or the like, or a third external passage is an external passage such as a window or a door. The third engaging component can be a door frame, a window frame or a cassette, and the second pair of locking elements can be a screw for facilitating the outer layer and the second combination device. Therefore, the outer layer and the second combined device can be modularized and designed according to the needs of the customer, and arranged to form a combination house with different appearances and different appearances.

Wherein the top seat is provided with at least one shielding device, the shielding device is a roof; the top seat is provided with at least one opening device, and the shielding device is a balcony. The wind-resistance device of the top seat comprises an 檐-shaped eaves with an opening facing inward at the bottom of the top of the top seat, and an L-shaped drip for draining on the outer top side of the eaves The anti-resistance assembly of the inner top side and the outer top side ring set of the eaves type eaves. The squat type eaves, the L-shaped drip shovel and the anti-resistance assembly form an anti-return air (wind resistance) effect, which can effectively reduce indoor sound, earthquake resistance, heat resistance, pressure resistance and increase convection.

The invention is divided into the inner layer and the outer layer structure, and the pipeline space is formed between the outer layer and the inner layer, and the pipeline space is provided with a line, a pipeline, a switchboard and a pair of lock bolts, which are different from the conventional pipeline wiring. Since there is no space, there is no problem that the overall appearance of the internal configuration is affected by the exposure of the piping.

As can be seen from the above, the present invention adopts a modular design as a composition, which is not only convenient for production and assembly, but also can be arranged according to different needs of customers, not only the shape of the shape is variable, but also can be arranged into a combination house with different styles. . Moreover, in terms of internal configuration, since the steel frame and the plate are not used as the structure, the position of the beam and the beam and column is not damaged by the aesthetics of the space, and the space utilization can be improved. In addition, the internal configuration uses the snapping method to achieve positioning, which not only makes the appearance beautiful, but also can be easily positioned, and the assembly efficiency can be improved, so that it takes no time and cost to assemble. In addition, the special combination design of the wind resistance device set in the top seat makes the combination house have anti-return air (wind resistance), reduce indoor sound, earthquake resistance, heat resistance, pressure resistance and increase convection.

1‧‧‧Combined house

10‧‧‧Outer seat

11‧‧‧Support column

12‧‧‧ concave structure

20‧‧‧ inner layer

21‧‧‧ board model

21A‧‧‧First Outer Channel

210‧‧‧Channel device

22‧‧‧First Combination Department

30‧‧‧ inner seat

31‧‧‧First combined device

310‧‧‧ Bed Group

311‧‧‧ sofa

312‧‧‧Table

313‧‧‧ Dressing table

314‧‧‧Bathtub

315‧‧‧Washing table

316‧‧‧ toilet

317‧‧‧ Shower facilities

318‧‧‧Stairs

40‧‧‧ outer layer

40A‧‧‧ second external channel

41‧‧‧ Template

411‧‧‧Second combination device

42‧‧‧Second combination department

50‧‧‧ Pipeline space

60‧‧‧ top seat

61‧‧‧shading device

62‧‧‧Opening device

63‧‧‧Anti-wind resistance device

630‧‧‧ㄈ屋檐

631‧‧‧L type drip

632‧‧‧Anti-resistance assembly

70‧‧‧Base

71‧‧‧ pedestal

A1‧‧‧First snap component

B1‧‧‧Second snap-in components

C1‧‧‧ third clamping element

A‧‧‧pair lock screw

B‧‧‧pair lock screw

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a combination house of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of the first snap element of the inner socket of the combination house of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a schematic view of the outer and inner layers of the composite house of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a schematic illustration of the interior of an embodiment of the combination of the present invention.

Figure 5 is an internal plan view of an embodiment of the combination house of the present invention.

Fig. 6(a) is a schematic view of the bearing seat outside the combination house of the present invention.

Figure 6 (b) is a schematic view of the bottom of the seat outside the combination of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a schematic view of the base of the combination house of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the wind resistance device of the combination house of the present invention.

Figure 9 is a side elevational view of an embodiment of a combination house of the present invention.

Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the appearance of another embodiment of the combination house of the present invention.

Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a composite house of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an outer layer and an inner layer of the composite house of the present invention; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 5 is an internal plan view of an embodiment of a combination house of the present invention. The combination house 1 of the present invention comprises an outer bearing 10, an inner layer 20, an inner socket 30, an outer layer 40, a duct space 50 and a top seat 60. The inner layer 20 is formed on the inner side of the outer socket 10; the inner socket 30 is disposed at the bottom of the inner layer 20, and at least a first combining device 31 is disposed therein; the outer layer 40 is formed by the ring group The outer side of the layer 20 forms the duct space 50 between the outer layer 40 and the inner layer 20; and the top seat 60 is formed above the outer layer 40.

Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the wind resistance device of the combination house of the present invention. The inner layer 20 is formed on the inner side of the outer bearing 30, and the top portion thereof protrudes toward the outer ring by a first combination portion 22; the outer layer 40 is formed on the outer side of the inner layer 20, and the first combination is formed on the top of the outer layer 40. A second combination portion 42 is protruded from the upper portion of the portion 22, and the first combination portion 22 and the second combination portion 42 are combined with each other to form a duct space 50 between the outer layer 40 and the inner layer 20.

Please refer to FIG. 6(a), FIG. 6(a) and FIG. 7. FIG. 6(a) is a schematic diagram of the bearing seat outside the combination house of the present invention; FIG. 6(b) is the bottom of the bearing seat outside the combination house of the present invention. Schematic; Figure 7 is a schematic view of the base of the combination house of the present invention. The bottom of the outer socket 10 is convexly arranged with three support columns 11 to balance the load weight. The three support columns 11 can be directly assembled and assembled on the site base. Or it can be connected to the base of the site base, or it can be connected to the ship. In addition, the outer socket 10 can also have a concave structure 12 therein. In addition to the three support columns 11 in the outer bearing 10, a base 70 can be disposed under the outer bearing 10 for equalizing the load bearing weight, and is composed of two base frames 71. The two base frames 71 are rectangular. After the base frame 71 is formed, the base 70 is cross-shaped or crossed to support the outer socket 10. The two base frames 71 may be triangular in addition to being rectangular. The base 70 is made of glass fiber (FRP).

Please refer to FIG. 2, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5. FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first engaging component of the inner socket of the composite house of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the first engaging device 31 is disposed on the inner socket 30 by a first engaging component A1, wherein the first engaging component A1 may be a convex rail, a groove or a card. The first assembly device 31 can be conveniently assembled and configured for positioning, thereby improving assembly efficiency and eliminating the need for too much time and cost for assembly, and can be configured according to customer requirements. In addition to the first card and component A1, a first pair of locking elements, such as screws, may be provided on the inner socket 30. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the inner socket 30 is provided with at least a first combination device 31, such as a combination of a bed set 310, a sofa 310, a table 312, a dressing table 313, and the like, such as a bathtub 314 and a sink. 315, toilet 316, shower facilities 317 and other bathroom combinations, as well as stairs 318 and other connecting channels.

The outer socket 10 is cylindrical, and the inner layer 20 is symmetrically shaped with the outer socket 10, and the inner socket 30 is symmetrically shaped with the inner layer 20. Moreover, the outer socket 10 may be an elliptical cylinder type in addition to a cylindrical shape. Wherein the outer layer 40 is symmetrical in shape, the inner layer 20 is cylindrical; or the outer layer 40 is asymmetrical in shape, and the inner layer 20 is an elliptical cylinder, a triangular cylinder, a quadrangular prism, a hexagonal cylinder, an octagonal cylinder or other geometric shapes. Column type.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the inner layer 20 is composed of a plate mold 21, and each of the plate molds 21 is respectively provided with a first outer passage 21A, and the first outer passage 21A is provided with a passage device 210. The outer layer 40 defines a second outer channel corresponding to the first outer channel 21A. 40A, wherein the channel device 210 is at least an external channel such as a window or a door. The second accessing element B1 is locked in the first outer channel 21A and the second outer channel 40A, wherein the second engaging component B1 can be a door frame, a window frame or a cassette. It is convenient for the inner layer to be assembled with the channel device 210; or it can be screwed. As shown in FIG. 3, the inner layer 20 is composed of seven sheets of the mold 21, wherein five of the molds 21 are provided with windows, and one of the molds 21 is provided with a door, and one of the molds 21 is not provided. Channel device 210. Therefore, it can be seen that the formwork 21 and the channel device 210 are modularized, and can be changed according to the needs of the customer, and the combination house 1 having different appearances can be arranged and combined.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the outer layer 40 is composed of the at least one template 41. Each of the at least one template 41 is provided with a second outer channel 40A, and the second outer channel 40A is corresponding to the first outer channel 21A and assembled. The second combination device 411 is, for example, a sink, a barbecue stove, a bathroom, and the like. The second assembling device 411 is disposed on the outer side of the outer layer 40 by a third engaging component C1. The third engaging component C1 is a door frame, a window frame or a cassette, which facilitates the outer layer 40 and the second combination. The device 411 is assembled; or a third pair of locking elements such as screws can be disposed on the outer side of the outer layer 40. As shown in FIG. 3, the outer layer 40 is symmetrical in shape to the inner layer 20. The outer layer 40 is composed of seven sheets of the template 41, wherein five of the templates 41 are provided with windows, and one of the templates 41 is provided with a door and a sheet. The template 41 is not provided with the second combining device 411. Therefore, the template 41 and the second combination device 411 can be modularized, and can be changed according to the needs of the customer, and arranged and combined to form a combination house 1 having different appearances and different appearances.

In this embodiment, the outer layer 40 is shaped to symmetry the inner layer 20, and in addition to the outer layer 40, the inner layer 20 may be asymmetrical.

Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 8, and FIG. 10. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a resistance device and a drainage eaves of the combination house of the present invention; and FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the combination house of the present invention. The top 60 is formed above the outer layer 40. The top 60 can be provided with a shielding device 61 such as a roof, an opening device 62 such as a balcony, and a bottom and outer ring of the top 60. Side set An anti-winding device 63 is provided for assembly with the second combination portion 42. The anti-wind resistance device 63 is disposed at an outer bottom portion of the top seat 60 and is provided with an opening-shaped inwardly-shaped eaves 630, and an outer top side of the eaves-shaped eaves 630 An L-shaped drip channel 631 for draining and an anti-resistance assembly 632 of the inner top side of the weir-shaped eaves 630 and the top side of the outer layer 40 are disposed. The squat type eaves 630 and the L-shaped drip slab 631 are fixed to the lock screw a and the anti-resistance assembly 632, and the intermediate block is adjusted. The anti-resistance assembly 632 is further fixed to the first combination portion 22 and the second combination portion 42 by the pair of lock screws b, and the intermediate block is adjusted. The above-mentioned shovel type 檐 630, L-type drip 檐 631 and the anti-resistance assembly 632 form an anti-return air (wind resistance) effect, which can effectively reduce indoor sound, earthquake resistance, heat resistance, pressure resistance and increase convection. As shown in Figure 10, in addition to increasing the brightness and ventilation of the interior of the combined house, skylights and ventilation shafts can be added.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 8 , the present invention is divided into the inner layer 20 and the outer layer 40 structure, such that the outer space 40 and the inner layer 20 form the pipeline space 50. The pipeline space 50 is provided with lines, pipelines, The switchboard and the lock bolt are different from the conventional pipe wiring in the internal space, so there is no problem that the overall configuration of the interior is affected by the exposure of the pipeline.

9 and FIG. 10, FIG. 9 is a side view of an embodiment of a combination house of the present invention; and FIG. 10 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the combination house of the present invention. The appearance of the combination house 1 of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG.

In addition, the material of the combination house 1 may be glass fiber (FRP), and at least one of the outer bearing 10, the inner layer 20, the inner socket 30 or the outer layer 40 of the combination house is made of glass fiber (FRP). . In addition to the glass fiber (FRP), the outer layer 40 may be made of other materials, such as carbon fiber, or a foaming material for moisture-proof and heat-insulating materials. Therefore, the outer layer 40 may be assembled by laying a sound insulating material.

As can be seen from the above, the present invention adopts a modular design as a composition, which is not only convenient for production and assembly, but also can be arranged according to different needs of customers, not only the shape of the shape is variable, but also can be arranged into a combination house with different styles. . Moreover, in terms of internal configuration, since the steel frame and the plate are not used as the structure, the position of the beam and the beam and column is not damaged by the aesthetics of the space, and the space utilization can be improved. In addition, the internal configuration uses the snapping or locking method to achieve positioning, which not only makes the appearance beautiful, but also can be easily positioned, and the assembly efficiency can be improved, so that it takes no time and cost to assemble. Moreover, the anti-wind resistance device set in the top seat is specially combined to form a combined house with anti-return air (wind resistance), reduced indoor sound, earthquake resistance, heat resistance, pressure resistance and increased convection function.

1‧‧‧Combined house

10‧‧‧Outer seat

11‧‧‧Support column

20‧‧‧ inner layer

21A‧‧‧First Outer Channel

210‧‧‧Channel device

30‧‧‧ inner seat

31‧‧‧First combined device

310‧‧‧ Bed Group

311‧‧‧ sofa

312‧‧‧Table

313‧‧‧ Dressing table

318‧‧‧Stairs

40‧‧‧ outer layer

411‧‧‧Second combination device

50‧‧‧ Pipeline space

60‧‧‧ top seat

61‧‧‧shading device

62‧‧‧Opening device

631‧‧‧L type drip

B1‧‧‧Second snap-in components

C1‧‧‧ third clamping element

Claims (31)

A combination house comprising: an outer seat; an inner layer, the ring set is on the inner side of the outer seat, the top portion of the outer ring is convex toward the outer ring; a inner seat is disposed at the bottom of the inner layer, At least one first assembly device is disposed on the upper portion; an outer layer is disposed on the outer side of the inner layer, and a second combination portion is protruded from the top of the outer layer toward the upper portion of the first assembly portion, the first combination portion and the second portion The combination parts are connected to each other to form a pipeline space between the outer layer and the inner layer; and a top seat, the ring set is above the outer layer, and an anti-wind resistance device is disposed on the bottom and outer ring sides for the second combination Assembly. The combination house according to claim 1, further comprising a base, consisting of two base frames, and being disposed below the outer seat. The combination house of claim 2, wherein the base is cross-shaped or crossed. The combination house of claim 2, wherein the two base frames are rectangular or triangular. The combination house according to claim 1, wherein the outer socket has a concave structure. The combination house according to claim 1, wherein the outer socket is cylindrical or elliptical. The combination house according to claim 1, wherein the composite house is made of glass fiber (FRP). The combination house according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the outer seat, the inner layer, the inner socket or the outer layer of the combination house is made of glass fiber (FRP). A combination house according to claim 1, wherein the inner layer is symmetrical in shape to the outer socket. A combination house according to claim 1, wherein the inner socket is symmetrical in shape to the inner layer. The combination house according to claim 1, wherein the first assembly device is at least one of a furniture combination, a bathroom combination, and a connection passage. The combination house of claim 1, wherein the first assembly device is a first engagement component or A first pair of locking elements are disposed on the inner socket. The combination house of claim 1, wherein the inner layer is composed of at least one plate mold. The combination housing of claim 13 , wherein each of the at least one form has a first outer passage, the first outer passage is provided with a passage device, and the outer layer respectively defines a second outer passage corresponding to the first outer passage . The combination house of claim 14, wherein the passage means is at least an outer passage such as a window or a door. The combination of claim 14, wherein the channel device is locked in the first outer channel and the second outer channel by a second latching component or a second pair of latching components. A combination house according to claim 1, wherein the outer layer shape is symmetric with the inner layer. A combination house according to claim 1, wherein the outer layer shape is asymmetrical to the inner layer. A combination house according to claim 1, wherein the outer layer is composed of at least one template. The combination house of claim 19, wherein each of the at least one template is provided with a second combining device. The combination house according to claim 20, wherein the second assembly device is at least a sink, a folding table, a barbecue oven, a washroom, a maintenance staircase, or the like, or a second external passage is an external passage such as a window or a door. The combination of claim 20, wherein the second assembly is provided on the outer side of the outer layer by a third or a third pair of lock elements. The combination house according to claim 1, wherein the pipeline space is provided with a line, a pipeline, a switchboard and a pair of lock bolts. The combination house according to claim 1, wherein the top seat is provided with at least one shielding device. The combination house according to claim 1, wherein the top seat is provided with at least one opening device. The combination of claim 24, wherein the shelter is a roof. The combination of claim 25, wherein the shelter is a balcony. The combination house according to claim 1, wherein at least one support column is convexly protruded from the bottom of the outer socket. The combination house according to claim 1, wherein the wind resistance device comprises an eaves type eaves having an opening facing inward at an outer bottom portion of the top seat. The combination house according to claim 29, wherein the wind resistance device comprises an L-shaped drip for the drainage on the outer top side of the eaves type eaves. The combination house according to claim 29, wherein the wind resistance device comprises an anti-resistance assembly of the inner ring side and the outer top side ring group of the inner type of the eaves type eaves.