TW201704700A - Air purifier - Google Patents

Air purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201704700A
TW201704700A TW105105387A TW105105387A TW201704700A TW 201704700 A TW201704700 A TW 201704700A TW 105105387 A TW105105387 A TW 105105387A TW 105105387 A TW105105387 A TW 105105387A TW 201704700 A TW201704700 A TW 201704700A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
body case
rotation
main body
detecting device
case
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TW105105387A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI634286B (en
Inventor
明里好孝
乳井一夫
久下洋介
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三菱電機股份有限公司
三菱電機家園機器股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201704700A publication Critical patent/TW201704700A/en
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Publication of TWI634286B publication Critical patent/TWI634286B/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/003Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

An air purifier (M) include: a body case; a fan that takes room air into the body case; an air purification filter that purifies the air taken by the fan; a human detection device that detects a position of a human; and a body turning mechanism that turns the body case in a horizontal direction and thereby changes a direction of the body case. The human detection device is installed in the body case. The human detection device turns in the horizontal direction. The body turning mechanism is driven according to a detection result by the human detection device to turn the body case and thereby changes the direction of the body case.

Description

空氣清淨機 Air purifier

本發明係有關於一種使室內空氣變成清淨的空氣清淨機。 The present invention relates to an air cleaner that cleans indoor air.

自以往,有一種空氣清淨機,該空氣清淨機係設置:感測器,係掃描室內,並具有偵測人之指向性;及轉動手段,係使吸入口朝向該感測器所偵測之人的方向。此空氣清淨機構成為設置吸入口、送風口以及感測器之本體在下座可轉動。藉由本體在左右方向擺動,感測器掃描室內(例如,參照專利文獻1)。 Since the past, there has been an air purifier which is provided with a sensor which is in the scanning chamber and has a directivity for detecting a person; and a rotating means for detecting the suction port toward the sensor. The direction of the person. The air purifying mechanism becomes a body in which the suction port, the air supply port, and the sensor are disposed to be rotatable in the lower seat. The sensor is scanned in the left and right direction, and the sensor scans the room (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

【先行專利文獻】 [Prior patent documents]

【專利文獻】 [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本特開平2-245212號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2-245212

在以往的構成,藉由固定感測器之本體擺動,掃描室內,而偵測人的位置。因為吹出口設置於本體,所以每次掃描室內,吹出口之方向變化。藉此,若吹出風吹到人等,覺得不舒服。又,因吹出風,擔心室內之污染物擴散。又,每次掃描室內,因為大的本體動作,所以有覺得不舒服的情況。 In the conventional configuration, the position of the person is detected by scanning the body of the fixed sensor and scanning the room. Since the air outlet is provided in the body, the direction of the air outlet changes in each scanning room. Therefore, if the wind blows to the person, it feels uncomfortable. Also, due to the blowing of the wind, there is concern about the spread of pollutants in the room. Moreover, each time the room is scanned, there is a case where it feels uncomfortable because of the large body movement.

本發明係為了解決如上述所示之課題而開發的,其目的在於提供一種空氣清淨機,該空氣清淨機係在因應於人檢測裝置掃描所偵測之人的方向來改變吸入口之方向的空氣清淨機,不會因人檢測動作而給與人不舒服感,並可偵測正確之人的方向。 The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems as described above, and an object of the present invention is to provide an air cleaner which changes the direction of a suction port in response to a direction of a person detected by a human detecting device scanning. The air purifier does not give people an uncomfortable feeling due to human detection, and can detect the direction of the correct person.

為了解決上述之課題,空氣清淨機具有:本體箱;風扇,係將室內空氣取入本體箱的內部;空氣清淨過濾器,係使藉風扇所取入之空氣變成清淨;人檢測裝置,係檢測出人的位置;以及本體轉動機構,係使本體箱在水平方向進行轉動動作,而改變方向。人檢測裝置被設置於本體箱。人檢測裝置係在水平方向進行轉動動作。本體轉動機構係因應於人檢測裝置之檢測結果來驅動,使本體箱轉動,而改變方向。 In order to solve the above problems, the air purifier has a main body box, a fan that takes indoor air into the interior of the main body box, and an air cleaning filter that cleans the air taken in by the fan; the human detecting device detects The position of the person; and the body rotation mechanism, the body box is rotated in the horizontal direction, and the direction is changed. The human detecting device is disposed in the main body case. The human detecting device performs a turning motion in the horizontal direction. The body rotation mechanism is driven according to the detection result of the human detecting device, and the body box is rotated to change the direction.

若依據本發明,可提供一種不會因人檢測動作而給與人不舒服感,並可偵測正確之人的方向的空氣清淨機。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an air cleaner which does not give a person an uncomfortable feeling due to a human detecting action and can detect the direction of a correct person.

M‧‧‧空氣清淨機 M‧‧‧Air Purifier

10‧‧‧本體箱 10‧‧‧ body box

11‧‧‧前部本體箱 11‧‧‧ Front body box

11a‧‧‧上隔板 11a‧‧‧ upper partition

111a‧‧‧上開口 111a‧‧‧Opening

11b‧‧‧下隔板 11b‧‧‧ lower partition

111b‧‧‧下開口 111b‧‧‧ opening

11c‧‧‧感測器開口 11c‧‧‧Sensor opening

12‧‧‧後部本體箱 12‧‧‧ Rear body box

12a‧‧‧上螺旋殼 12a‧‧‧Upper spiral shell

121a‧‧‧上方開口 121a‧‧‧Top opening

122a‧‧‧上凹部 122a‧‧‧Upper recess

12b‧‧‧下螺旋殼 12b‧‧‧Spiral shell

121b‧‧‧上方開口 121b‧‧‧Top opening

122b‧‧‧下凹部 122b‧‧‧ recessed

12c‧‧‧空間部 12c‧‧‧Space Department

12x‧‧‧隔開前後之壁面 12x‧‧‧ wall before and after separation

13‧‧‧風扇護罩 13‧‧‧Fan shield

20‧‧‧風扇單元 20‧‧‧Fan unit

21‧‧‧馬達 21‧‧‧Motor

21a‧‧‧轉軸 21a‧‧‧ shaft

22‧‧‧馬達蓋 22‧‧‧Motor cover

23‧‧‧翼 23‧‧‧ wings

30‧‧‧基板單元 30‧‧‧Substrate unit

31‧‧‧印刷配線基板 31‧‧‧Printed wiring substrate

32‧‧‧第1基板箱 32‧‧‧1st substrate box

33‧‧‧第2基板箱 33‧‧‧2nd substrate box

40‧‧‧自動轉動單元 40‧‧‧Automatic rotation unit

41‧‧‧底座 41‧‧‧Base

41a‧‧‧底座凹部 41a‧‧‧Base recess

413a‧‧‧隔板 413a‧‧ ‧ partition

414a‧‧‧狹縫 414a‧‧‧slit

415a‧‧‧齒條齒輪 415a‧‧‧rack gear

41b‧‧‧中心凸部 41b‧‧‧Center convex

41c‧‧‧電源線 41c‧‧‧Power cord

42‧‧‧底本體箱 42‧‧‧ bottom body box

42a‧‧‧軸承 42a‧‧‧ Bearing

421a‧‧‧側面開口 421a‧‧‧Side opening

42b‧‧‧凸緣 42b‧‧‧Flange

42c‧‧‧車輪殼 42c‧‧‧ wheel shell

42d‧‧‧光阻斷器安裝凹部 42d‧‧‧Light blocker mounting recess

43‧‧‧自動轉動軸 43‧‧‧Automatic rotation axis

43a‧‧‧貫穿孔 43a‧‧‧through holes

431a‧‧‧槽部 431a‧‧‧Slots

44‧‧‧轉動驅動單元 44‧‧‧Rotary drive unit

44a‧‧‧步進馬達 44a‧‧‧stepper motor

441a‧‧‧轉軸 441a‧‧‧ shaft

44b‧‧‧小齒輪 44b‧‧‧Spindle

44c‧‧‧軸承固持板 44c‧‧‧bearing retaining plate

44d‧‧‧馬達箱 44d‧‧‧ motor box

45‧‧‧轉動位置偵測手段 45‧‧‧Rotary position detection means

46‧‧‧滑動板 46‧‧‧Sliding plate

46a‧‧‧滑動板開口 46a‧‧‧Sliding plate opening

46b‧‧‧凸緣凹部 46b‧‧‧Flange recess

47‧‧‧滑動板扣件 47‧‧‧Sliding plate fasteners

48‧‧‧底座側車輪 48‧‧‧Base side wheel

49‧‧‧本體側車輪 49‧‧‧ body side wheel

50‧‧‧上部單元 50‧‧‧Upper unit

51‧‧‧框體 51‧‧‧ frame

51a‧‧‧吹出口 51a‧‧‧Blowing out

51b‧‧‧段部 51b‧‧‧ Section

51c‧‧‧前面凹部 51c‧‧‧ front recess

52‧‧‧百葉窗 52‧‧‧Blinds

53‧‧‧百葉窗驅動馬達 53‧‧‧ louver drive motor

54‧‧‧操作顯示部 54‧‧‧Operation display

54a‧‧‧操作基板 54a‧‧‧Operating substrate

541a‧‧‧基板凹部 541a‧‧‧Substrate recess

54b‧‧‧下操作框 54b‧‧‧ lower operation frame

541b‧‧‧光路開口 541b‧‧‧Light path opening

542b‧‧‧連桿 542b‧‧‧ Connecting rod

543b‧‧‧操作框凹部 543b‧‧‧Operation frame recess

54c‧‧‧上操作框 54c‧‧‧Upper operation box

541c‧‧‧薄片 541c‧‧‧Sheet

55‧‧‧人檢測裝置 55‧‧‧person detection device

55a‧‧‧箱 55a‧‧‧ box

551a‧‧‧框體 551a‧‧‧ frame

552a‧‧‧蓋體 552a‧‧‧ cover

553a‧‧‧下開口 553a‧‧‧ opening

554a‧‧‧紅外線取入開口 554a‧‧‧Infrared access opening

555a‧‧‧軸連接部 555a‧‧‧Axis connection

556a‧‧‧轉動限制肋 556a‧‧‧Rotary restraining ribs

55b‧‧‧紅外線感測器 55b‧‧‧Infrared sensor

551b‧‧‧感測器固持框 551b‧‧‧Sensor holding frame

55c‧‧‧感測器驅動馬達 55c‧‧‧Sensor drive motor

551c‧‧‧轉軸 551c‧‧‧ shaft

60‧‧‧空氣清淨過濾器 60‧‧‧Air cleaning filter

61‧‧‧前置過濾器 61‧‧‧Pre-filter

62‧‧‧HEPA過濾器 62‧‧‧HEPA filter

63‧‧‧脫臭過濾器 63‧‧‧ Deodorizing filter

70‧‧‧前蓋 70‧‧‧ front cover

71‧‧‧凹部 71‧‧‧ recess

72‧‧‧感測器開口 72‧‧‧Sensor opening

80‧‧‧側面蓋 80‧‧‧ side cover

81‧‧‧扶手凹部 81‧‧‧Handrail recess

82‧‧‧側面凹部 82‧‧‧Side recess

82a‧‧‧空氣取入口 82a‧‧ Air intake

83‧‧‧卡合爪 83‧‧‧Card claws

83a‧‧‧卡合爪開口 83a‧‧‧Clamping jaw opening

84‧‧‧螺絲開口 84‧‧‧ screw opening

90‧‧‧後蓋 90‧‧‧ Back cover

91‧‧‧卡合承受部 91‧‧‧Blocking and receiving department

91a‧‧‧狹縫開口 91a‧‧‧ slit opening

91b‧‧‧凸部 91b‧‧‧ convex

第1圖係空氣清淨機M的立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the air cleaner M.

第2圖係在第1圖之空氣清淨機M的A-A剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of the air cleaner M of Fig. 1.

第3圖係空氣清淨機M的第1分解立體圖。 Fig. 3 is a first exploded perspective view of the air cleaner M.

第4圖係空氣清淨機M的第2分解立體圖(a)及卡合承受部91的放大圖。 Fig. 4 is a second exploded perspective view (a) of the air cleaner M and an enlarged view of the engagement receiving portion 91.

第5圖係自動轉動單元40之立體圖。 Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the automatic rotation unit 40.

第6圖係自動轉動單元40之平面圖(a)及在平面圖(a)的B-B剖面圖(b)。 Fig. 6 is a plan view (a) of the automatic rotation unit 40 and a B-B sectional view (b) in plan view (a).

第7圖係自動轉動單元40之分解立體圖。 Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the automatic rotation unit 40.

第8圖係上部單元50之分解立體圖。 Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the upper unit 50.

第9圖係人檢測裝置55之分解立體圖。 Fig. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the human detecting device 55.

第10圖係人檢測裝置55之剖面圖。 Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the human detecting device 55.

第11圖係表示紅外線感測器之上下方向之能見角的模式圖。 Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing the visibility angle of the infrared sensor in the up and down direction.

第12圖係人檢測裝置之轉動驅動角度的影像圖。 Figure 12 is an image view of the rotational driving angle of the human detecting device.

第13圖係與人檢測裝置之轉動驅動時之位置對應的示意圖。 Fig. 13 is a view corresponding to the position at the time of rotational driving of the human detecting device.

第14圖係在本體箱朝向正面的狀態之與室內分割區域對應之人檢測裝置之轉動角度的第1影像圖。 Fig. 14 is a first image view showing the rotation angle of the human detecting device corresponding to the indoor divided region in a state in which the main body case faces the front side.

第15圖係在本體箱朝向正面的狀態之與室內分割區域對應之人檢測裝置之轉動角度的第2影像圖。 Fig. 15 is a second image view showing the rotation angle of the human detecting device corresponding to the indoor divided region in a state in which the main body case faces the front side.

第16圖係在本體箱朝向左的狀態之與室內分割區域對應之人檢測裝置之轉動角度的影像圖(a)及在本體箱朝向右的狀態之與室內分割區域對應之人檢測裝置之轉動角度的影像圖(b)。 Fig. 16 is an image view (a) of the rotation angle of the human detecting device corresponding to the indoor divided region in a state in which the main body case is oriented to the left, and a rotation of the human detecting device corresponding to the indoor divided region in a state in which the main body case is oriented to the right. Angle image (b).

以下,參照圖面,說明本發明之實施形態。此外,在各圖中,對相同或相當之部分附加相同的符號,而且適當地簡化或省略重複的說明。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, the same or equivalent components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the repeated description is omitted or omitted as appropriate.

第1實施形態 First embodiment

參照第1圖~第4圖,本實施形態之空氣清淨機M具有本體箱10、風扇單元20、基板單元30、是改變本體箱10之方向之轉動機構的自動轉動單元40、上部單元50、空氣清 淨過濾器60、覆蓋前面之前蓋70、分別覆蓋左右之側面的側面蓋80、覆蓋前面的後蓋90以及這些元件所附加之元件。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, the air cleaner M of the present embodiment has a main body case 10, a fan unit 20, a base unit 30, an automatic rotation unit 40 that changes a rotation mechanism of the main body case 10, and an upper unit 50. Air clear The net filter 60 covers the front front cover 70, the side cover 80 covering the left and right sides, the rear cover 90 covering the front, and the components attached to these components.

將通過配置於上部單元50之後述的人檢測裝置55之轉動動作的中心之中心線當作轉動軸線Ja。將通過自動轉動單元40之轉動動作的中心(本體箱10之轉動動作的中心)之中心線當作轉動軸線Jb。 The center line of the center of the turning operation of the person detecting device 55, which will be described later, disposed in the upper unit 50, is regarded as the rotation axis Ja. The center line passing through the center of the rotational motion of the automatic rotation unit 40 (the center of the rotational motion of the main body case 10) is taken as the rotation axis Jb.

人檢測裝置55與本體箱10分別轉動成改變朝向水平方向的方向。轉動軸線Ja與轉動軸線Jb成為在鉛垂方向所延伸之線。 The person detecting device 55 and the main body case 10 are respectively rotated to change the direction toward the horizontal direction. The rotation axis Ja and the rotation axis Jb become lines extending in the vertical direction.

本體箱10係藉由構成前側之前部本體箱11、與構成後側之後部本體箱12在前後對準並結合所構成。 The main body case 10 is configured by aligning and joining the front side front body case 11 and the rear side rear body case 12 in front and rear.

前部本體箱11係從前方所觀察之形狀形成在縱向長的矩形。在前部本體箱11,設置將內部隔開成前側與後側的上隔板11a及下隔板11b。 The front body case 11 is formed in a longitudinally long rectangular shape as viewed from the front. The front main body case 11 is provided with an upper partition 11a and a lower partition 11b which partition the inside into the front side and the rear side.

上隔板11a係將前部本體箱11之內部的上側隔開。圓形之上開口111a形成於上隔板11a。下隔板11b係將前部本體箱11之內部的下側隔開。圓形之下開口111b形成於下隔板11b。此上開口111a與下開口111b係在前後方向所貫穿之開口。又,上隔板11a位於比下隔板11b前方。 The upper partition plate 11a separates the upper side of the inside of the front body case 11. A circular upper opening 111a is formed in the upper partition 11a. The lower partition 11b separates the lower side of the inside of the front body case 11. A circular lower opening 111b is formed in the lower partition 11b. The upper opening 111a and the lower opening 111b are openings that penetrate in the front-rear direction. Further, the upper partition plate 11a is located in front of the lower partition plate 11b.

進而,在前部本體箱11的前面,成為後述之人檢測裝置55所面臨之位置的感測器開口11c開口。此感測器開口11c位於前部本體箱11的前面上側,且左右寬度的中心。 Further, on the front surface of the front main body case 11, the sensor opening 11c which is a position facing the human detecting device 55 to be described later is opened. This sensor opening 11c is located on the front upper side of the front body case 11, and is centered on the left and right widths.

其次,後部本體箱12係從前方所觀察之形狀形成在縱向長的矩形。在後部本體箱12,上螺旋殼12a形成於上側,下螺旋殼12b形成於下側。 Next, the rear main body case 12 is formed in a longitudinally long rectangular shape as viewed from the front. In the rear body case 12, the upper spiral case 12a is formed on the upper side, and the lower spiral case 12b is formed on the lower side.

這些螺旋殼12a、12b係由從隔開後部本體箱12的前後之壁面12x朝向前方所站立的間壁所構成。螺旋殼12a、12b係朝向前方開口成螺旋形狀。在螺旋殼12a、12b,分別形成朝向上方開口的上方開口121a、121b。 These spiral cases 12a and 12b are constituted by partition walls which are formed to face forward from the front and rear wall faces 12x of the rear body case 12. The spiral shells 12a and 12b are spirally formed toward the front. Upper openings 121a and 121b that open upward are formed in the spiral shells 12a and 12b, respectively.

上螺旋殼12a位於比下螺旋殼12b前方。與上方開口121a之後方鄰接的空間係經由上螺旋殼12a之後方的空間,與上方開口121b連通。 The upper spiral casing 12a is located in front of the lower spiral casing 12b. The space adjacent to the rear side of the upper opening 121a communicates with the upper opening 121b via the space behind the upper spiral casing 12a.

又,在隔開後部本體箱12之前後的壁面12x與上螺旋殼12a以及下螺旋殼12b之間,形成開口朝向側方的空間部12c。 Further, between the wall surface 12x before and after the rear main body case 12 is separated from the upper spiral case 12a and the lower spiral case 12b, a space portion 12c whose opening faces the side is formed.

進而,在上螺旋殼12a的內部,形成朝向前方開口之是圓形之凹部的上凹部122a。一樣地,在下螺旋殼12b的內部,形成朝向前方開口之是圓形之凹部的下凹部122b。 Further, inside the upper spiral case 12a, an upper concave portion 122a which is a circular concave portion that opens toward the front is formed. Similarly, in the inside of the lower spiral casing 12b, a recessed portion 122b which is opened toward the front and which is a circular recess is formed.

此處,空間部12c位於上下的螺旋殼12a、12b之間。藉此,空間部12c與上凹部122a的距離、和空間部12c與下凹部122b的距離變成相等。或,成為差異不大之狀態。 Here, the space portion 12c is located between the upper and lower spiral casings 12a and 12b. Thereby, the distance between the space portion 12c and the upper concave portion 122a and the distance between the space portion 12c and the lower concave portion 122b become equal. Or, it becomes a state of little difference.

其次,風扇單元20具有馬達21、覆蓋馬達21之馬達蓋22以及被固定於風扇21之轉軸21a的翼23。此風扇單元20係馬達21驅動,而翼23轉動,藉此從轉軸21a的軸向(前方)取入空氣,並在徑向吹出。此風扇單元20係西洛哥風扇等之離心多翼風扇。 Next, the fan unit 20 has a motor 21, a motor cover 22 that covers the motor 21, and a wing 23 that is fixed to the rotating shaft 21a of the fan 21. This fan unit 20 is driven by the motor 21, and the wings 23 are rotated, whereby air is taken in from the axial direction (front) of the rotating shaft 21a and blown out in the radial direction. This fan unit 20 is a centrifugal multi-wing fan such as a Siloco fan.

其次,基板單元30具有已組裝電子元件之印刷配線基板31(以下稱為基板31)、第1基板箱32以及第2基板箱33。第1基板箱32係將基板31收容於內部。第1基板箱32係由樹脂所形成。第2基板箱33收容將基板31固持於內部之 狀態的第1基板箱32。第2基板箱33係由金屬所形成。 Next, the board unit 30 has a printed wiring board 31 (hereinafter referred to as a board 31) in which electronic components are assembled, a first board case 32, and a second board case 33. The first substrate case 32 houses the substrate 31 therein. The first substrate case 32 is formed of a resin. The second substrate case 33 accommodates the substrate 31 to be held inside. The first substrate case 32 in the state. The second substrate case 33 is formed of metal.

此基板單元30構成控制手段,該控制手段係根據來自操作部或各種感測器之輸入,控制構成空氣清淨機M之感測器或馬達等之各種電性元件的動作。 The substrate unit 30 constitutes a control means for controlling the operation of various electrical components such as a sensor or a motor constituting the air cleaner M based on an input from an operation unit or various sensors.

此外,亦可構成基板單元30之印刷配線基板31係電源基板。亦可將成為控制手段之微電腦設置於構成後述之操作顯示部54的操作基板54a。 Further, the printed wiring board 31 of the board unit 30 may be a power source board. The microcomputer to be a control means may be provided in the operation board 54a constituting the operation display unit 54 which will be described later.

其次,參照第5圖~第7圖,說明自動轉動單元40。 Next, the automatic rotation unit 40 will be described with reference to Figs. 5 to 7 .

自動轉動單元40具有底座41、底本體箱42、自動轉動軸43、轉動驅動單元44、轉動位置偵測手段45、滑動板46、滑動板扣件47、底座側車輪48以及本體側車輪49。底本體箱42係與本體箱10連接並成為底部。底本體箱42係被自動轉動軸43軸支成轉動自如。轉動驅動單元44係使底本體箱42對底座41轉動。轉動位置偵測手段45檢測出底本體箱42的轉動位置。 The automatic rotation unit 40 has a base 41, a bottom body case 42, an automatic rotation shaft 43, a rotation drive unit 44, a rotational position detecting means 45, a slide plate 46, a slide plate fastener 47, a base side wheel 48, and a body side wheel 49. The bottom body case 42 is connected to the body case 10 and becomes a bottom. The bottom body case 42 is rotatably supported by the automatic rotating shaft 43. The rotary drive unit 44 rotates the bottom body case 42 against the base 41. The rotational position detecting means 45 detects the rotational position of the bottom body case 42.

底座41係成為支撐空氣清淨機M之整體之底部的部位。底座41的外形形成矩形。在底座41,形成開口成圓形之是凹部的底座凹部41a。在底座凹部41a的中央,形成中心部分開口之是突出部的中心凸部41b。自動轉動軸43設置於此中心凸部41b。 The base 41 is a portion that supports the bottom of the entire air cleaner M. The outer shape of the base 41 is formed in a rectangular shape. In the base 41, a base recess 41a in which a circular opening is a recess is formed. In the center of the base recess 41a, a central convex portion 41b whose central portion is opened is a protruding portion. The automatic rotating shaft 43 is disposed at the center convex portion 41b.

在自動轉動軸43的中心,形成貫穿上下的貫穿孔43a。在自動轉動軸43被安裝於中心凸部41b之狀態,中心凸部41b位於此貫穿孔43a的內部。藉由在自動轉動軸43之中心開口的貫穿孔43a嵌入此中心凸部41b,將自動轉動軸43安裝於底座41。此外,此貫穿孔43a與中心凸部41b的開口係連通。 At the center of the automatic rotating shaft 43, a through hole 43a penetrating the upper and lower sides is formed. In a state where the automatic rotating shaft 43 is attached to the center convex portion 41b, the center convex portion 41b is located inside the through hole 43a. The automatic rotating shaft 43 is attached to the base 41 by being fitted into the center convex portion 41b through a through hole 43a opening at the center of the automatic rotating shaft 43. Further, the through hole 43a communicates with the opening of the center convex portion 41b.

用以從外部得到電力之電源線41c穿過此中心凸部41b。中心凸部41b之開口成為用以將電源線41c導往本體箱內的開口。而且,電源線41c係與印刷配線基板31連接。 A power supply line 41c for obtaining electric power from the outside passes through the center convex portion 41b. The opening of the central convex portion 41b serves as an opening for guiding the power supply line 41c into the main body case. Further, the power supply line 41c is connected to the printed wiring board 31.

依此方式,電源線41c係穿過中心凸部41b,被導引至本體箱10的內部。藉此,本體箱10藉自動轉動單元40轉動,電源線41c亦難受到此轉動的影響。 In this manner, the power supply line 41c is guided to the inside of the main body case 10 through the center convex portion 41b. Thereby, the main body case 10 is rotated by the automatic rotation unit 40, and the power supply line 41c is also hardly affected by the rotation.

又,以從底面突出之方式將隔板413a設置於底座凹部41a。隔板413a係成為以底座凹部41a之中心為原點所畫之圓弧的形狀。3個狹縫414a等間隔地形成於隔板413a。此底座凹部41a的中心成為底本體箱42的轉動中心。 Further, the partition plate 413a is provided in the base recessed portion 41a so as to protrude from the bottom surface. The partition plate 413a has a circular arc shape drawn at the center of the base recessed portion 41a. The three slits 414a are formed at equal intervals on the partition plate 413a. The center of the base recess 41a becomes the center of rotation of the bottom body case 42.

進而,在對隔板413a隔著自動轉動軸43相反側之底座凹部41a的開口緣,形成沿著開口緣擴大成扇形的齒條齒輪415a。進而,複數個底座側車輪48設置於底座凹部41a的開口緣。底座側車輪48被設置成在以底座凹部41a的中心為原點所畫之圓的切線方向轉動。 Further, a rack gear 415a that is fan-shaped along the opening edge is formed on the opening edge of the partition recess 41a on the opposite side of the automatic rotating shaft 43 with respect to the partition plate 413a. Further, a plurality of base side wheels 48 are provided on the opening edge of the base recess 41a. The base side wheel 48 is provided to rotate in a tangential direction of a circle drawn with the center of the base recess 41a as the origin.

其次,在底本體箱42的中心,形成成為軸承42a的開口。底本體箱42的外形形成可插入底座凹部41a的內部之大小的杯狀。從上端朝向外方向所延伸之凸緣42b形成於底本體箱42。轉動位置偵測手段45、轉動驅動單元44、滑動板46以及本體側車輪49設置於此底本體箱42。 Next, an opening that becomes the bearing 42a is formed at the center of the bottom body case 42. The outer shape of the bottom body case 42 is formed into a cup shape that can be inserted into the inside of the base recess 41a. A flange 42b extending from the upper end toward the outer direction is formed in the bottom body case 42. The rotational position detecting means 45, the rotational driving unit 44, the slide plate 46, and the body side wheel 49 are provided to the bottom body case 42.

在轉動位置偵測手段45,使用3個光阻斷器。光阻斷器係具有相對向之發光部與受光部。光阻斷器係可藉受光部檢測出來自發光部之光的感測器。控制手段係根據此3個光阻斷器之各個偵測到光時之信號的組合,判定轉動位置。 In the rotational position detecting means 45, three light blockers are used. The light blocker has a light emitting portion and a light receiving portion that face each other. The light blocker is a sensor that can detect light from the light-emitting portion by the light-receiving portion. The control means determines the rotational position based on the combination of the signals when each of the three optical blockers detects light.

構成轉動位置偵測手段45之3個光阻斷器係以各自從底本體箱42之轉動中心(軸承42a的開口中心)至發光部與受光部所相對向之間隙之位置的距離各自相等的方式設置於形成於底本體箱42的光阻斷器安裝凹部42d。此光阻斷器安裝凹部42d係在下方向開口的凹部。 The three light blockers constituting the rotational position detecting means 45 are each equal in distance from the center of rotation of the bottom body case 42 (the center of the opening of the bearing 42a) to the position of the gap between the light-emitting portion and the light-receiving portion. The mode is provided in the light blocker mounting recess 42d formed in the bottom body case 42. This light blocker mounting recess 42d is a recess opened in the lower direction.

此外,從底本體箱42之轉動中心(軸承42a的開口中心),至光阻斷器之發光部與受光部所相對向之間隙的距離係與從設置於底座41之自動轉動軸43的中心至隔板413a的距離相等。相鄰之光阻斷器之中心的間隔係與形成於隔板413a之相鄰之狹縫的間隔相等。 Further, the distance from the center of rotation of the bottom body case 42 (the center of the opening of the bearing 42a) to the gap between the light-emitting portion of the light blocker and the light-receiving portion is from the center of the automatic rotating shaft 43 provided at the base 41. The distance to the partition 413a is equal. The interval between the centers of the adjacent photo blockers is equal to the interval formed between the adjacent slits of the spacer 413a.

又,光阻斷器之發光部與受光部所相對向之間隙構成為在下方向開口。 Further, the gap between the light-emitting portion and the light-receiving portion of the light blocker is configured to be open in the downward direction.

此處,底本體箱42之轉動中心(軸承42a的開口中心)成為轉動軸線Jb。即,轉動軸線Jb係通過自動轉動單元40之轉動動作的中心(本體箱10之轉動動作的中心)之虛擬的線。本體箱10係轉動成改變朝向水平方向的方向。轉動軸線Jb成為在鉛垂方向所延伸之線。 Here, the center of rotation of the bottom body case 42 (the center of the opening of the bearing 42a) becomes the rotation axis Jb. That is, the rotation axis Jb is a virtual line passing through the center of the rotation operation of the automatic rotation unit 40 (the center of the rotation operation of the main body case 10). The body case 10 is rotated to change the direction toward the horizontal direction. The rotation axis Jb becomes a line extending in the vertical direction.

其次,轉動驅動單元44具有成為驅動源之步進馬達44a、小齒輪44b、軸承固持板44c以及馬達箱44d。小齒輪44b被安裝於步進馬達44a的轉軸441a。軸承固持板44c接受步進馬達44a的轉軸441a。馬達箱44d係從下側覆蓋步進馬達44a並固持。 Next, the rotary drive unit 44 has a stepping motor 44a serving as a drive source, a pinion 44b, a bearing holding plate 44c, and a motor case 44d. The pinion gear 44b is attached to the rotating shaft 441a of the stepping motor 44a. The bearing holding plate 44c receives the rotating shaft 441a of the stepping motor 44a. The motor case 44d covers and holds the stepping motor 44a from the lower side.

依此方式所構成之轉動驅動單元44係在轉軸441a朝向下方向之狀態,經由形成於馬達箱44d與軸承固持板 44c的螺絲孔,從底本體箱42的下側以螺絲固定。藉由依此方式安裝轉動驅動單元44,小齒輪44b位於底本體箱42之下方。 The rotation driving unit 44 configured in this manner is in a state in which the rotating shaft 441a faces downward, and is formed in the motor case 44d and the bearing holding plate. The screw hole of the 44c is screwed from the lower side of the bottom body case 42. By mounting the rotary drive unit 44 in this manner, the pinion 44b is located below the bottom body case 42.

其次,滑動板46係在圓形板的內部形成作成滑動板開口46a的環狀。凸緣42b所進入之凸緣凹部46b形成於滑動板46的上面。 Next, the slide plate 46 is formed in a ring shape in which the slide plate opening 46a is formed inside the circular plate. A flange recess 46b into which the flange 42b enters is formed on the upper surface of the slide plate 46.

依此方式所形成之滑動板46係在滑動板開口46a穿過底本體箱42,而且凸緣42b進入凸緣凹部46b之狀態,藉螺絲等固定於底本體箱42。 The slide plate 46 formed in this manner is fixed to the bottom body case 42 by screws or the like in a state where the slide plate opening 46a passes through the bottom body case 42 and the flange 42b enters the flange recess 46b.

接著,本體側車輪49係在本體側車輪49之一部分從底本體箱42突出至下方的狀態轉動自如地被安裝於車輪殼42c內,該車輪殼42c係形成於底本體箱42的下面並在下方向開口的凹部。 Then, the main body side wheel 49 is rotatably mounted in the wheel housing 42c in a state in which one of the main body side wheels 49 protrudes from the bottom main body case 42 to the lower side, and the wheel case 42c is formed under the bottom main body case 42 and is under a recess that is oriented in the direction.

此外,複數個本體側車輪49被安裝於底本體箱42。各個本體側車輪49被配置成與底本體箱42之轉動中心(軸承42a的開口中心)的距離相等。 Further, a plurality of body side wheels 49 are attached to the bottom body case 42. Each of the body side wheels 49 is disposed to be equal to the center of rotation of the bottom body case 42 (the center of the opening of the bearing 42a).

以上之自動轉動單元40的各部係如以下所示組裝。 Each of the above-described automatic rotation units 40 is assembled as shown below.

軸承42a被安裝成被安裝於底座41的自動轉動軸43軸支成轉動自如。藉此,如上述所示設置各部的底本體箱42被安裝於底座41。 The bearing 42a is mounted to be rotatably supported by the automatic rotating shaft 43 attached to the base 41. Thereby, the bottom body case 42 in which the respective portions are provided as described above is attached to the base 41.

在此時,設置於底本體箱42之轉動驅動單元44的小齒輪44b成為與設置於底座41之齒條齒輪415a嚙合的狀態。又,隔板413a位於轉動位置偵測手段45之相對向的發光部與受光部的間隙。 At this time, the pinion 44b provided in the rotary drive unit 44 of the bottom body case 42 is in a state of meshing with the rack gear 415a provided on the base 41. Further, the partition plate 413a is located in a gap between the opposite light-emitting portion and the light-receiving portion of the rotational position detecting means 45.

此外,為了避免軸承42a從自動轉動軸43脫落, 安裝止動器42e。此止動器42e係藉由從軸承42a的側面開口421a進入形成於自動轉動軸43之側面的槽部431a並卡合,防止底本體箱42在上方向脫落。 Further, in order to prevent the bearing 42a from coming off the automatic rotating shaft 43, A stopper 42e is attached. The stopper 42e is engaged with the groove portion 431a formed on the side surface of the automatic rotating shaft 43 from the side opening 421a of the bearing 42a, and is prevented from coming off in the upper direction.

又,藉由將自上方抑住滑動板46之周緣的滑動板抑件47安裝於底座41,可抑制底本體箱42側轉動時之晃動。 Further, by attaching the slide plate suppressing member 47 that restrains the peripheral edge of the slide plate 46 from above to the base 41, it is possible to suppress the rattling when the bottom main body case 42 is rotated.

依此方式,在底本體箱42被安裝於底座41之狀態,本體側車輪49係與底座41接觸並支撐底本體箱42。進而,底座側車輪48係與滑動板46接觸並支撐底本體箱42。 In this manner, in a state where the bottom body case 42 is attached to the base 41, the body side wheel 49 comes into contact with the base 41 and supports the bottom body case 42. Further, the base side wheel 48 is in contact with the slide plate 46 and supports the bottom body case 42.

這些車輪係藉由在底本體箱42對底座41轉動時滾動,減少兩構件間的阻力。藉此,底本體箱42側圓滑地轉動。 These wheels are rolled by rotating the base body 42 toward the base 41, reducing the resistance between the two members. Thereby, the side of the bottom body case 42 is smoothly rotated.

又,從底本體箱42之轉動中心(軸承42a的開口中心),至光阻斷器之發光部與受光部所相對向之間隙的距離係與從設置於底座41之自動轉動軸43的中心至隔板413a的距離相等。因此,在隔板413a位於發光部與受光部之間的狀態,底本體箱42可轉動。 Further, the distance from the center of rotation of the bottom main body case 42 (the center of the opening of the bearing 42a) to the gap between the light-emitting portion of the light blocker and the light-receiving portion is the center from the automatic rotating shaft 43 provided at the base 41. The distance to the partition 413a is equal. Therefore, the bottom main body case 42 is rotatable in a state where the partition plate 413a is located between the light emitting portion and the light receiving portion.

因此,在底座41被放置於地板面之狀態,藉由步進馬達44a動作,與齒條齒輪415a嚙合之小齒輪44b轉動,而底本體箱42對底座41轉動。 Therefore, in a state where the base 41 is placed on the floor surface, the stepping motor 44a operates to rotate the pinion gear 44b that meshes with the rack gear 415a, and the bottom body case 42 rotates against the base 41.

在依此方式底本體箱42轉動而改變方向時,是轉動位置偵測手段45之光阻斷器係在以發光部與受光部夾入隔板413a之狀態與底本體箱42一起轉動。 When the bottom main body case 42 is rotated and the direction is changed in this manner, the light blocker of the rotational position detecting means 45 rotates together with the bottom main body case 42 in a state in which the light-emitting portion and the light-receiving portion are sandwiched by the partition plate 413a.

而且,藉轉動,轉動位置偵測手段45與隔板413a的位置變化。根據轉動位置,狹縫414a位於發光部與受光部之間,受光部偵測來自發光部的光。 Further, by the rotation, the position of the rotational position detecting means 45 and the partition 413a is changed. According to the rotational position, the slit 414a is located between the light-emitting portion and the light-receiving portion, and the light-receiving portion detects light from the light-emitting portion.

控制手段係根據這些各個光阻斷器之受光部所偵測之狀態的組合,判定底本體箱42(本體箱10)的轉動位置(方向)。 The control means determines the rotational position (direction) of the bottom body case 42 (the body case 10) based on a combination of the states detected by the light receiving portions of the respective light blockers.

其次,參照第1圖~第2圖、第8圖,說明上部單元50。 Next, the upper unit 50 will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 2 and Fig. 8.

上部單元50具有框體51、百葉窗52、百葉窗驅動馬達53、操作顯示部54以及人檢測裝置55。框體51成為上部單元的骨架。百葉窗52改變所吹出之清淨風的方向。百葉窗驅動馬達53改變百葉窗52的方向。操作顯示部54輸入空氣清淨機M之各種設定條件及顯示空氣清淨機M之狀態。人檢測裝置55具有用以偵測人之存在的感測器。 The upper unit 50 has a housing 51, a louver 52, a louver drive motor 53, an operation display unit 54, and a person detecting device 55. The frame 51 serves as a skeleton of the upper unit. The louver 52 changes the direction of the cleaned wind that is blown out. The louver drive motor 53 changes the direction of the louver 52. The operation display unit 54 inputs various setting conditions of the air cleaner M and displays the state of the air cleaner M. The person detecting device 55 has a sensor for detecting the presence of a person.

框體51係從上方所觀察之形狀形成矩形。朝向上方之是矩形的開口之清淨空氣的吹出口51a形成於框體51的後側。框體51係比吹出口51a前側成為比吹出口51a的周緣低的段部51b。朝向後方凹下的前面凹部51c形成於框體51的前面。後述之人檢測裝置55設置於此前面凹部51c。 The frame 51 is formed in a rectangular shape as viewed from above. The air outlet 51a of the clean air which is a rectangular opening facing upward is formed on the rear side of the casing 51. The frame body 51 is a segment portion 51b that is lower than the peripheral edge of the air outlet 51a than the front side of the air outlet 51a. A front recess 51c that is recessed toward the rear is formed in front of the frame 51. A person detecting device 55 to be described later is provided in the front concave portion 51c.

其次,百葉窗52係改變從吹出口51a所吹出之已清淨之空氣的方向。以在前後排列之方式將2個百葉窗52設置成跨在吹出口51a的左右。百葉窗52係在左右被吹出口51a的內壁軸支成轉動自如。 Next, the louver 52 changes the direction of the cleaned air blown from the air outlet 51a. The two louvers 52 are disposed to straddle the left and right of the air outlet 51a so as to be aligned in the front and rear. The louver 52 is rotatably supported by the inner wall of the left and right blown outlets 51a.

又,在框體51的側面且百葉窗52的附近,設置驅動百葉窗52而用以改變方向的百葉窗驅動馬達53。 Further, a louver drive motor 53 for driving the louver 52 to change the direction is provided on the side surface of the casing 51 and in the vicinity of the louver 52.

其次,操作顯示部54係由操作基板54a、下操作框54b、上操作框54c以及薄片541c所構成。開關541s或是發光部541h之LED等電子元件被組裝於操作基板54a。光路 開口541b或連桿542b設置於下操作框54b。光路開口541b導引LED之光。連桿542b按壓操作基板54a上之開關。LED之光所通過之顯示開口542c與按鈕543c設置於上操作框54c。在薄片541c,被印刷LED燈的功能或說明。在薄片541c,形成與按鈕543c成為上下之位置關係的按鈕開口541d。 Next, the operation display unit 54 is composed of an operation substrate 54a, a lower operation frame 54b, an upper operation frame 54c, and a sheet 541c. Electronic components such as the switch 541s or the LED of the light-emitting portion 541h are assembled to the operation substrate 54a. Light path The opening 541b or the link 542b is provided in the lower operation frame 54b. The light path opening 541b guides the light of the LED. The link 542b presses a switch on the operation substrate 54a. The display opening 542c and the button 543c through which the LED light passes are disposed in the upper operation frame 54c. At the sheet 541c, the function or description of the LED lamp is printed. In the sheet 541c, a button opening 541d which is in a positional relationship with the button 543c is formed.

操作基板54a設置於段部51b。下操作框54b設置於操作基板54a上。上操作框54c設置於下操作框54b之上。薄片541c設置於上操作框54c的上面。 The operation substrate 54a is provided in the segment portion 51b. The lower operation frame 54b is provided on the operation substrate 54a. The upper operation frame 54c is disposed above the lower operation frame 54b. The sheet 541c is disposed on the upper surface of the upper operation frame 54c.

在依此方式設置各部之狀態,形成於薄片541c之按鈕開口541d係與按鈕543c成為上下之位置關係。此按鈕543c與設置於下操作框54b之連桿542b成為上下之位置關係。連桿542b與開關541s成為上下之位置關係。 In the state in which the respective portions are provided in this manner, the button opening 541d formed in the sheet 541c is in a positional relationship with the button 543c. This button 543c has a positional relationship with the link 542b provided in the lower operation frame 54b. The link 542b and the switch 541s have a vertical positional relationship.

又,被印刷LED燈之功能或說明的部分係與顯示開口542c成為上下之位置關係。顯示開口542c係與光路開口541b成為上下之位置關係。是發光部541h之LED位於此光路開口541b的內部。 Further, the function or description of the printed LED lamp is in a vertical positional relationship with the display opening 542c. The display opening 542c has a positional relationship with the optical path opening 541b. The LED of the light-emitting portion 541h is located inside the optical path opening 541b.

藉由依此方式構成,藉由按壓按鈕543c,而按下設置於下操作框54b的連桿542b,再按壓被組裝於操作基板54a上的開關541s。 According to this configuration, by pressing the button 543c, the link 542b provided in the lower operation frame 54b is pressed, and the switch 541s assembled to the operation substrate 54a is pressed.

又,被組裝於操作基板54a上之LED與下操作框54b之光路以及薄片541c之燈泡的功能、說明在上下一致。藉由與被印刷於薄片541c之功能、說明表示對應之LED的點燈、熄燈,表示空氣清淨機M之狀態。 Moreover, the functions and descriptions of the LEDs mounted on the operation substrate 54a and the optical path of the lower operation frame 54b and the light bulb of the sheet 541c are vertically aligned. The state of the air cleaner M is indicated by lighting and turning off the LED corresponding to the function and description printed on the sheet 541c.

此處,操作基板54a係從左右寬度之中心部分的 前側局部地既定區域成為被切割成半圓形的形狀。換言之,藉由操作基板54a被作成凹下的形狀,在操作基板54a,形成基板凹部541a。此基板凹部541a係在操作基板54a被設置於段部51b之狀態,位於與前面凹部51c重疊的位置。 Here, the operation substrate 54a is from the center portion of the left and right widths The predetermined area on the front side is partially cut into a semicircular shape. In other words, the substrate concave portion 541a is formed on the operation substrate 54a by the operation substrate 54a being formed into a concave shape. The substrate concave portion 541a is located at a position overlapping the front concave portion 51c in a state where the operation substrate 54a is provided in the segment portion 51b.

此處,形成基板凹部541a之缺口係構成為與設置於操作基板54a上的開關或LED在前後不重疊。 Here, the notch forming the substrate concave portion 541a is configured so as not to overlap the switch or the LED provided on the operation substrate 54a.

其次,下操作框54b係從左右寬度之中心部分的前側局部地既定區域成為被切割成半圓形的形狀。換言之,藉由下操作框54b被作成凹下的形狀,在下操作框54b,形成操作框凹部543b。此操作框凹部543b係在下操作框54b被設置於段部在51b之狀態,位於與前面凹部51c重疊的位置。 Next, the lower operation frame 54b is formed into a semicircular shape from a predetermined area partially formed on the front side of the center portion of the left and right widths. In other words, the lower operation frame 54b is formed into a concave shape, and the operation frame concave portion 543b is formed in the lower operation frame 54b. The operation frame concave portion 543b is provided at a position where the lower operation frame 54b is provided at the segment portion 51b and overlaps the front concave portion 51c.

此處,形成操作框凹部543b之缺口係構成為與形成於下操作框54b之LED的光路之開口或操作開關的連桿所在的開口在前後不重疊。 Here, the notch forming the operation frame concave portion 543b is configured such that the opening of the optical path of the LED formed in the lower operation frame 54b or the opening of the link of the operation switch does not overlap in the front and rear.

其次,參照第8圖~第10圖,說明人檢測裝置55。 Next, the human detecting device 55 will be described with reference to Figs. 8 to 10 .

人檢測裝置55具有箱55a、被收容於此箱55a之內部的紅外線感測器55b以及與箱55a連結之感測器驅動馬達55c。 The person detecting device 55 has a case 55a, an infrared sensor 55b housed inside the case 55a, and a sensor drive motor 55c coupled to the case 55a.

箱55a係由框體551a與蓋體552a所構成。框體551a形成筒形。在框體551a,形成朝向下方開口之下開口553a、朝向前方開口之紅外線取入開口554a、感測器驅動馬達55c之轉軸551c所連接的軸連接部555a以及限制箱55a之轉動角度的轉動限制肋556a。 The case 55a is composed of a frame 551a and a lid 552a. The frame 551a is formed in a cylindrical shape. In the casing 551a, the opening 553a toward the lower opening, the infrared absorbing opening 554a opening toward the front, the shaft connecting portion 555a to which the rotating shaft 551c of the sensor driving motor 55c is connected, and the rotation limit of the rotation angle of the restriction box 55a are formed. Rib 556a.

轉動限制肋556a係以從軸連接部555a在左右方向分別突出的方式所形成。轉動限制肋556a係在藉感測器驅 動馬達55c使箱55a轉動時,藉由撞到是被安裝人檢測裝置55之部位的框體51,限制箱55a的轉動角度。 The rotation restricting ribs 556a are formed so as to protrude from the shaft connecting portion 555a in the left-right direction. The rotation limiting rib 556a is attached to the sensor drive When the movable motor 55c rotates the case 55a, the frame 51 of the portion to be mounted by the person detecting device 55 is hit, and the rotation angle of the case 55a is restricted.

此外,左側之轉動限制肋556a撞到框體51之位置對應於後述之左撞到位置0。右側之轉動限制肋556a撞到框體51之位置對應於右撞到位置4。 Further, the position at which the left rotation restricting rib 556a hits the frame 51 corresponds to a leftward hit position 0 which will be described later. The position where the rotation restricting rib 556a on the right side hits the frame 51 corresponds to the right hit position 4.

在依此方式所構成之箱55a的內部,在被感測器固持框551b固持之狀態,插入紅外線感測器55b。以蓋體552a封閉下開口553a。 In the inside of the case 55a formed in this manner, the infrared sensor 55b is inserted in a state of being held by the sensor holding frame 551b. The lower opening 553a is closed by a cover 552a.

感測器固持框551b係與紅外線取入開口554a相對向的部分由使紅外線透過的構件所構成。在此狀態,紅外線感測器55b被配置成可偵測射入箱55a之紅外線取入開口554a的紅外線。 The portion of the sensor holding frame 551b opposed to the infrared ray input opening 554a is constituted by a member that transmits infrared rays. In this state, the infrared ray sensor 55b is configured to detect infrared rays incident on the infrared ray opening 554a of the tank 55a.

感測器驅動馬達55c係驅動箱55a而改變紅外線感測器55b之方向者。感測器驅動馬達55c使用步進馬達。感測器驅動馬達55c係以轉軸551c成為垂直向下的方式與形成於箱55a之上部的軸連接部555a連接。此處,轉軸551c之中心線成為轉動軸線Ja。人檢測裝置55係轉動成改變朝向水平方向的方向。轉動軸線Ja成為在鉛垂方向所延伸之線。 The sensor drive motor 55c drives the case 55a to change the direction of the infrared sensor 55b. The sensor drive motor 55c uses a stepping motor. The sensor drive motor 55c is connected to the shaft connection portion 555a formed on the upper portion of the case 55a such that the rotation shaft 551c is vertically downward. Here, the center line of the rotating shaft 551c becomes the rotation axis Ja. The person detecting device 55 is rotated to change the direction toward the horizontal direction. The rotation axis Ja becomes a line extending in the vertical direction.

此外,在本實施形態,因為箱55a與感測器驅動馬達55c直接連接,所以轉動軸線Ja與轉軸551c一致。 Further, in the present embodiment, since the tank 55a is directly connected to the sensor drive motor 55c, the rotation axis Ja coincides with the rotation shaft 551c.

依此方式所固定之人檢測裝置55成為在內部固持紅外線感測器55b之箱55a與感測器驅動馬達55c在上下相連之在縱向長的形狀。 The person detecting device 55 fixed in this manner has a shape in which the box 55a holding the infrared sensor 55b and the sensor driving motor 55c are vertically connected in the vertical direction.

依此方式所構成之人檢測裝置55係藉由感測器驅動馬達55c驅動,箱55a的方向改變,紅外線感測器55b之方 向改變。紅外線感測器55b之方向構成為可在水平方向約150°的角度範圍進行轉動驅動。 The person detecting device 55 constructed in this manner is driven by the sensor driving motor 55c, and the direction of the box 55a is changed, and the side of the infrared sensor 55b is changed. Change to. The direction of the infrared ray sensor 55b is configured to be rotationally drivable in an angular range of about 150 degrees in the horizontal direction.

參照第12圖,紅外線感測器55b之從左停止位置1至右停止位置3的角度被設定為150°。以3°設定紅外線感測器55b之從左撞到位置0至左停止位置1的角度與從右撞到位置4至右停止位置3的角度。藉此,紅外線感測器55b構成為無法轉動至超過從左撞到位置0至右撞到位置4的角度156°。 Referring to Fig. 12, the angle of the infrared sensor 55b from the left stop position 1 to the right stop position 3 is set to 150°. The angle of the infrared sensor 55b from the left side to the position 0 to the left stop position 1 and the angle from the right side to the position 4 to the right stop position 3 are set at 3 degrees. Thereby, the infrared sensor 55b is configured not to be rotated beyond an angle 156° from the left collision to the position 0 to the right collision to the position 4.

又,紅外線感測器55b係檢測出來自對象物之紅外線。在縱向具備8個受光元件(未圖示),如第11圖所示,能以區分成高度相異之從A1至A8之8個區域的方式檢測出對象物(對象區域)。 Further, the infrared sensor 55b detects infrared rays from the object. In the longitudinal direction, eight light-receiving elements (not shown) are provided, and as shown in FIG. 11, the object (target area) can be detected so as to be divided into eight regions having different heights from A1 to A8.

如以上所示構成的人檢測裝置55係在水平方向150°的範圍重複地驅動,掃描室內的溫度。以控制手段自該溫度偵測結果判定有無人與從空氣清淨機M所觀察之人存在的方向。 The human detecting device 55 configured as described above is repeatedly driven in a range of 150° in the horizontal direction to scan the temperature in the room. From the temperature detection result, it is determined by the control means that there is a direction in which no one is observed by the person observed from the air cleaner M.

感測器驅動馬達55c使用可正確地調整驅動角度的步進馬達。藉此,可正確地判斷人所存在的方向。步進馬達係轉動因應於所輸入之脈波數的角度。 The sensor drive motor 55c uses a stepping motor that can correctly adjust the driving angle. Thereby, the direction in which the person exists can be correctly judged. The stepping motor rotates at an angle corresponding to the number of pulses input.

此感測器驅動馬達55c成為驅動因應於輸入脈波數之角度的設定。感測器驅動馬達55c係例如每一個脈波驅動α°。即,若每秒輸入100個脈波,則轉動(100×α)°。 This sensor drive motor 55c is set to drive the angle corresponding to the number of input pulse waves. The sensor drive motor 55c is, for example, driven by α° for each pulse wave. That is, if 100 pulse waves are input every second, it is rotated (100 × α) °.

具有以上之各部的上部單元50係如以下所示被組裝。 The upper unit 50 having the above respective portions is assembled as follows.

操作基板54a設置於框體51的前側之段部51b的上面。其次,以覆蓋此操作基板54a之方式設置下操作框54b。然後, 將上操作框54c設置於下操作框54b的上面。 The operation substrate 54a is provided on the upper surface of the segment portion 51b on the front side of the casing 51. Next, the lower operation frame 54b is provided to cover the operation substrate 54a. then, The upper operation frame 54c is placed on the upper side of the lower operation frame 54b.

依此方式設置於框體51之操作顯示部54的上面位於與吹出口51a大致相同的高度。操作顯示部54的上面係在百葉窗52關閉並覆蓋吹出口51a之狀態,高度與百葉窗52的上面一致。 The upper surface of the operation display portion 54 provided in the casing 51 in this manner is located at substantially the same height as the air outlet 51a. The upper surface of the operation display portion 54 is in a state in which the louver 52 is closed and covers the air outlet 51a, and the height coincides with the upper surface of the louver 52.

在依此方式對框體51設置操作基板54a與下操作框54b之狀態,框體51之前面凹部51c、基板凹部541a以及操作框凹部543b成為在垂直方向相連的位置關係。人檢測裝置55設置於這些構件之凹部的內部。 In the state in which the operation substrate 54a and the lower operation frame 54b are provided to the housing 51 in this manner, the front surface concave portion 51c, the substrate concave portion 541a, and the operation frame concave portion 543b of the housing 51 are in a positional relationship in the vertical direction. The person detecting device 55 is disposed inside the recess of these members.

在本實施形態的情況,箱55a位於前面凹部51c的凹部內部。感測器驅動馬達55c位於基板凹部541a與操作框凹部543b的凹部內部。此外,人檢測裝置55係藉螺絲固定於框體51,而與控制手段以電性連接。 In the case of this embodiment, the case 55a is located inside the recess of the front recess 51c. The sensor drive motor 55c is located inside the recess of the substrate recess 541a and the operation frame recess 543b. Further, the human detecting device 55 is fixed to the casing 51 by screws, and is electrically connected to the control means.

又,人檢測裝置55之紅外線感測器55b係以對垂直方向傾斜既定角度之方式被安裝於箱55a的內部,而自正面朝向斜上方向。 Further, the infrared sensor 55b of the human detecting device 55 is attached to the inside of the case 55a so as to be inclined at a predetermined angle in the vertical direction, and is inclined upward from the front.

紅外線感測器55b之安裝角度係例如在空氣清淨機M,在將紅外線感測器55b設置於自地板面之高度約80cm之位置的情況,被設定成朝向比水平更上方θ=14°。 The mounting angle of the infrared ray sensor 55b is set, for example, in the air cleaner M, when the infrared ray sensor 55b is placed at a height of about 80 cm from the floor surface, and is set to be θ=14° above the level.

藉由依此方式配置,紅外線感測器55b可偵測從坐在與空氣清淨機M相距約1.0[m]之位置的小孩(坐高65cm)至站立於相距約1.0[m]之位置之大人(身高170cm)的頭。 By configuring in this manner, the infrared ray sensor 55b can detect an adult sitting at a position of about 1.0 [m] from the air cleaner M (sitting height 65 cm) to an adult standing at a position of about 1.0 [m] apart. (Head 170cm) head.

依此方式,在上部單元50將各凹部(51c、541a、541b)配置成在垂直方向相連。將人檢測裝置55設置於藉這些凹部所形成的空間。藉此,人檢測裝置55在上部單元50之下 方所突出的量變成更少。 In this manner, each of the recesses (51c, 541a, 541b) is disposed in the upper unit 50 so as to be connected in the vertical direction. The person detecting device 55 is disposed in a space formed by the recesses. Thereby, the person detecting device 55 is below the upper unit 50. The amount that the party stands out becomes less.

即,後述之空氣清淨過濾器60與人檢測裝置55在上下不會重疊,或可使重疊量變少。又,可將設置被安裝於人檢測裝置55的下方向之空氣清淨過濾器60的區域構成更大。 In other words, the air cleaning filter 60 to be described later and the human detecting device 55 do not overlap each other in the vertical direction, or the amount of overlap can be reduced. Further, the area in which the air cleaning filter 60 installed in the downward direction of the person detecting device 55 is provided can be made larger.

又,除此以外,人檢測裝置55在上部單元50的前方向所突出的量變成更少。 Further, in addition to this, the amount by which the person detecting device 55 protrudes in the front direction of the upper unit 50 becomes smaller.

其次,參照第2圖~第4圖,說明空氣清淨過濾器60。 Next, the air cleaning filter 60 will be described with reference to Figs. 2 to 4 .

空氣清淨過濾器60係由前置過濾器61、HEPA過濾器62以及脫臭過濾器63所構成。 The air cleaning filter 60 is composed of a pre-filter 61, a HEPA filter 62, and a deodorizing filter 63.

前置過濾器61係用以從空氣中除去比較大之塵埃等。HEPA過濾器62係從空氣中除去在前置過濾器61無法除去之塵埃(微粒子)、或菌、病毒等。脫臭過濾器63係從已通通前置過濾器61及HEPA過濾器62的空氣流中吸附、分解並除去臭的成分或揮發生有機化合物(VOC)。 The pre-filter 61 is used to remove relatively large dust or the like from the air. The HEPA filter 62 removes dust (fine particles), bacteria, viruses, and the like that cannot be removed by the pre-filter 61 from the air. The deodorizing filter 63 adsorbs, decomposes, and removes odorous components or volatile organic compounds (VOC) from the air flow that has passed through the pre-filter 61 and the HEPA filter 62.

其次,參照第4圖,說明構成空氣清淨機M之外廓的蓋類。 Next, referring to Fig. 4, a cover constituting the outer contour of the air cleaner M will be described.

空氣清淨機M之外廓係由前蓋70、左右各個側面蓋80以及後蓋90所構成。 The outer contour of the air cleaner M is composed of a front cover 70, right and left side covers 80, and a rear cover 90.

前蓋70形成在縱向長的矩形。在左右長之凹部71形成於前蓋70的前面。而且,在此凹部71的左右中心,人檢測裝置55所面臨之感測器開口72開口。 The front cover 70 is formed in a rectangular shape that is long in the longitudinal direction. A recess 71 on the left and right length is formed on the front surface of the front cover 70. Further, at the left and right centers of the concave portion 71, the sensor opening 72 faced by the human detecting device 55 is opened.

凹部71係在人檢測裝置55位於感測器開口72之狀態,在藉感測器驅動馬達55c使紅外線感測器55b之方向變化時,為了確保紅外線感測器55b之檢測視野所設置之凹部。 在人檢測裝置55位於感測器開口72之狀態,人檢測裝置55的前面成為與前蓋70之前面大致相同的面。 The concave portion 71 is in a state where the human detecting device 55 is located in the sensor opening 72, and the concave portion is provided to ensure the detection field of the infrared sensor 55b when the direction of the infrared sensor 55b is changed by the sensor driving motor 55c. . In a state where the person detecting device 55 is located in the sensor opening 72, the front surface of the person detecting device 55 is substantially the same surface as the front surface of the front cover 70.

而且,凹部71係配合紅外線感測器55b的轉動角度,以感測器開口72為中心形成比約150°大的扇形。藉此,在人檢測裝置55動作而箱55a轉動時,前蓋70不會妨礙紅外線的檢測視野。 Further, the concave portion 71 is fitted to the rotation angle of the infrared ray sensor 55b to form a fan shape larger than about 150° around the sensor opening 72. Thereby, when the person detecting device 55 operates and the case 55a rotates, the front cover 70 does not interfere with the detection field of the infrared rays.

此外,感測器開口72係在前蓋70被安裝於本體箱10之狀態,設置於距離地板面約80[cm]的位置。 Further, the sensor opening 72 is provided at a position of about 80 [cm] from the floor surface in a state where the front cover 70 is attached to the main body case 10.

其次,左右之側面蓋80形成在縱向長的矩形。扶手凹部81形成於側面蓋80之側面。在上下方向具有寬度的側面凹部82形成於側面蓋80的前邊。朝向內側站立的卡合爪83形成於側面蓋80的後邊。卡合爪83形成板狀。卡合爪開口83a開口於卡合爪83的內部。又,在前後方向所貫穿之螺絲開口84開口於前邊。 Next, the left and right side covers 80 are formed in a longitudinally long rectangular shape. The armrest recess 81 is formed on the side of the side cover 80. A side recess 82 having a width in the up and down direction is formed on the front side of the side cover 80. Engagement claws 83 that stand toward the inner side are formed at the rear side of the side cover 80. The engaging claws 83 are formed in a plate shape. The engaging claw opening 83a is opened inside the engaging claw 83. Further, the screw opening 84 penetrating in the front-rear direction is opened at the front side.

其次,後蓋90形成在縱向長的矩形。在後蓋90之左側及右側的邊側,形成複數個卡合爪83所卡合之卡合承受部91。此卡合承受部91係由朝向側方之狹縫狀的開口(狹縫開口91a)、與形成於是朝向後蓋90之前方的面且狹縫開口91a的附近的凸部91b。 Next, the rear cover 90 is formed in a rectangular shape that is long in the longitudinal direction. On the left side and the right side of the rear cover 90, an engagement receiving portion 91 in which a plurality of engaging claws 83 are engaged is formed. The engagement receiving portion 91 is formed by a slit-shaped opening (slit opening 91a) facing the side and a convex portion 91b formed in the vicinity of the rear cover 90 and in the vicinity of the slit opening 91a.

以上之前蓋70、側面蓋80以及後蓋90都構成為相同的高度。 The front cover 70, the side cover 80, and the rear cover 90 are all configured to have the same height.

以上之各單元及元件係如以下所示被組裝而形成空氣清淨機M。 Each of the above units and components is assembled as shown below to form an air cleaner M.

參照第2圖~第4圖,分別將馬達21安裝於後部本體箱12的上凹部122a與下凹部122b,藉此,設置於風扇單元20。 Referring to FIGS. 2 to 4, the motor 21 is attached to the upper concave portion 122a and the lower concave portion 122b of the rear main body case 12, and is provided in the fan unit 20.

馬達21係以轉軸21a之軸向朝向前方的方式分別被安裝 於上凹部122a與下凹部122b。 The motor 21 is mounted so that the axial direction of the rotating shaft 21a faces forward. The upper concave portion 122a and the lower concave portion 122b.

即,風扇單元20係設置成翼23的吸入口朝向前方,並從前方吸入空氣,朝向是翼23的徑向並位於周圍之螺旋殼12a、12b吹出氣流。 That is, the fan unit 20 is provided such that the suction port of the blade 23 faces forward, and air is taken in from the front, and the airflow is blown toward the spiral casings 12a and 12b which are located in the radial direction of the blade 23 and are located around.

其次,在此後部本體箱12,以覆蓋前面之方式連接前部本體箱11。即,前部本體箱11與後部本體箱12係在前後對準,並藉螺絲固定等所固定,而構成本體箱10。 Next, the front body case 12 is connected to the front body case 12 so as to cover the front side. That is, the front main body case 11 and the rear main body case 12 are aligned in front and rear, and are fixed by screwing or the like to constitute the main body case 10.

此處,在前部本體箱11與後部本體箱12在前後對準並被固定時,藉由在前部本體箱11與後部本體箱12的下端夾入底本體箱42,將自動轉動單元40安裝於本體箱10。 Here, when the front body case 11 and the rear body case 12 are aligned in front and rear and fixed, the automatic rotating unit 40 is rotated by sandwiching the bottom body case 42 at the lower ends of the front body case 11 and the rear body case 12. Installed in the body box 10.

即,在前部本體箱11與後部本體箱12在前後對準所形成之本體箱10之下部的空間,設置底本體箱42,而形成本體箱10的底。 That is, the bottom main body case 42 is provided in the space in which the front main body case 11 and the rear main body case 12 are aligned front and rear with the lower portion of the formed main body case 10, and the bottom of the main body case 10 is formed.

此底本體箱42係在被前部本體箱11與後部本體箱12夾入之狀態,被固定於前部本體箱11與後部本體箱12。底本體箱42構成為對底座41轉動自如。因此,係與底本體箱42一體之本體箱10構成為對底座41可轉動。 The bottom main body case 42 is fixed to the front main body case 11 and the rear main body case 12 while being sandwiched by the front main body case 11 and the rear main body case 12. The bottom body case 42 is configured to be rotatable about the base 41. Therefore, the body case 10 which is integral with the bottom body case 42 is configured to be rotatable to the base 41.

依此方式,在前部本體箱11與後部本體箱12在前後對準並被固定時,藉由在前部本體箱11與後部本體箱12的下端夾入底本體箱42,將自動轉動單元40安裝於本體箱10。藉此,可將本體箱10與自動轉動單元40堅固地結合。 In this manner, when the front body case 11 and the rear body case 12 are aligned in front and rear and fixed, the automatic body unit is rotated by sandwiching the bottom body case 42 at the lower ends of the front body case 11 and the rear body case 12. 40 is mounted to the main body case 10. Thereby, the main body case 10 can be firmly coupled with the automatic rotation unit 40.

尤其,底本體箱42嵌入藉由前部本體箱11與後部本體箱12在前後對準所形成的空間。 In particular, the bottom body case 42 is embedded in a space formed by front and rear alignment of the front body case 11 and the rear body case 12.

即,藉此空間的形狀抑制底本體箱42對本體箱10的動作 (阻止轉動)。因此,即使被安裝各部而重量增加之本體箱10轉動,亦可堅固地保持本體箱10與自動轉動單元40的結合。 That is, the shape of the space suppresses the action of the bottom body case 42 on the body case 10 (to prevent rotation). Therefore, even if the weight of the main body case 10 is rotated by being mounted, the combination of the main body case 10 and the automatic rotation unit 40 can be firmly maintained.

又,在依此方式連接前部本體箱11與後部本體箱12之狀態,因為風扇單元20被設置成轉軸21a朝向前方,所以翼23之吸入開口朝向前方。上側之風扇單元20的吸入開口與上開口111a相對向,下側之風扇單元20與下開口111b相對向。 Further, in a state in which the front main body case 11 and the rear main body case 12 are connected in this manner, since the fan unit 20 is disposed such that the rotating shaft 21a faces forward, the suction opening of the wing 23 faces forward. The suction opening of the fan unit 20 on the upper side faces the upper opening 111a, and the fan unit 20 on the lower side faces the lower opening 111b.

在依此方式與後部本體箱12結合之前部本體箱11的內部,如以下所示設置風扇護罩13與空氣清淨過濾器60。 In combination with the rear main body case 12 in this manner, the fan shroud 13 and the air cleaning filter 60 are disposed as shown below.

風扇護罩13係防止異物侵入風扇單元20的內部之格子狀的框。風扇護罩13係分別設置成覆蓋上開口111a與下開口111b。 The fan shroud 13 is a lattice-shaped frame that prevents foreign matter from entering the inside of the fan unit 20. The fan guard 13 is provided to cover the upper opening 111a and the lower opening 111b, respectively.

空氣清淨過濾器60設置於前部本體箱11的內側。空氣清淨過濾器60係依序將前置過濾器61設置於前面側,將HEPA過濾器62設置於前置過濾器61的後方,將脫臭過濾器63設置於HEPA過濾器62的後方。 The air cleaning filter 60 is disposed inside the front body case 11. The air cleaning filter 60 sequentially sets the pre-filter 61 on the front side, the HEPA filter 62 in the rear of the pre-filter 61, and the deodorizing filter 63 in the rear of the HEPA filter 62.

其次,在前部本體箱11與後部本體箱12在前後對準並被固定所構成之本體箱10的上部,設置上部單元50。此上部單元50被配置成跨在前部本體箱11與後部本體箱12。而且,上部單元50之框體51係藉螺絲固定等被固定於前部本體箱11與後部本體箱12。 Next, the upper unit 50 is provided on the upper portion of the main body case 10 which is formed by the front main body case 11 and the rear main body case 12 aligned and fixed. This upper unit 50 is configured to span the front body case 11 and the rear body case 12. Further, the frame body 51 of the upper unit 50 is fixed to the front body case 11 and the rear body case 12 by screwing or the like.

依此方式,將上部單元50配置成跨在前部本體箱11與後部本體箱12,是上部單元50之骨架的框體51被固定於前部本體箱11與後部本體箱12。因此,前部本體箱11與後部本體箱12的結合變成更堅固。 In this manner, the upper unit 50 is disposed to straddle the front body case 11 and the rear body case 12, and the frame 51 which is the skeleton of the upper unit 50 is fixed to the front body case 11 and the rear body case 12. Therefore, the combination of the front body case 11 and the rear body case 12 becomes stronger.

其次,如上述所示被安裝於本體箱10之上部單元50的吹出口51a位於螺旋殼之上方開口121a、121b的上方。又,在前部本體箱11的感測器開口11c,將紅外線導引至內部的開口朝向前方,成為人檢測裝置55所面臨之狀態。 Next, the air outlet 51a attached to the upper unit 50 of the main body case 10 as described above is located above the upper openings 121a and 121b of the spiral case. Further, in the sensor opening 11c of the front main body case 11, the opening that guides the infrared rays to the inside faces forward, and the human detecting device 55 faces the state.

此處,人檢測裝置55設置於由在垂直方向上下相連之框體51的前面凹部51c、基板凹部541a以及操作框凹部543b所形成之凹部的內部。藉此,在人檢測裝置55被設置於框體51之狀態,可減少人檢測裝置55之向框體51之前方及下方的突出量。 Here, the person detecting device 55 is provided inside the concave portion formed by the front concave portion 51c, the substrate concave portion 541a, and the operation frame concave portion 543b of the frame body 51 which is vertically connected in the vertical direction. Thereby, in the state in which the human detecting device 55 is provided in the casing 51, the amount of protrusion of the human detecting device 55 to the front and the lower side of the casing 51 can be reduced.

依此方式,減少人檢測裝置55之向前方的突出量。藉此,可更小型地構成空氣清淨機M之前後方向的大小。 In this way, the amount of protrusion of the human detecting device 55 to the front is reduced. Thereby, the size of the air cleaner M in the front and rear directions can be formed smaller.

又,減少人檢測裝置55之向下方的突出量。因此,可構成為使人檢測裝置55遮蔽位於下方之空氣清淨過濾器60的量變成更少。藉此,可使室內空氣向空氣清淨過濾器60更高效率地流動。 Further, the amount of protrusion of the person detecting device 55 downward is reduced. Therefore, it can be configured such that the amount by which the human detecting device 55 shields the air cleaning filter 60 located below becomes smaller. Thereby, the indoor air can be made to flow to the air cleaning filter 60 more efficiently.

其次,說明設置基板單元30之位置。 Next, the position at which the substrate unit 30 is provided will be described.

在是上螺旋殼12a與下螺旋殼12b的上下方向之間,並是從下螺旋殼12b之上至上螺旋殼12a之背側的空間之開口朝向側方的空間部12c,設置基板單元30。 The substrate unit 30 is provided between the upper and lower sides of the upper spiral case 12a and the lower spiral case 12b, and the opening from the upper spiral case 12b to the space on the back side of the upper spiral case 12a faces the side space portion 12c.

空間部12c係藉由曲面所形成螺旋殼12a、12b與矩形之後可部本體箱12之形狀的差異所形成的空間。藉由將基板單元30設置於此空間部12c,可高效率地配置基板單元30,藉此,可更小型地形成空氣清淨機M。 The space portion 12c is a space formed by a difference in the shape of the spiral case 12a, 12b formed by the curved surface and the shape of the main body case 12 after the rectangle. By providing the substrate unit 30 in the space portion 12c, the substrate unit 30 can be efficiently disposed, whereby the air cleaner M can be formed smaller.

尤其,空間部12c位於上螺旋殼12a與下螺旋殼 12b之間。因此,可構成為使對設置於各個螺旋殼的風扇單元20之與基板單元30的距離相等。 In particular, the space portion 12c is located in the upper spiral casing 12a and the lower spiral casing Between 12b. Therefore, the distance from the board unit 30 of the fan unit 20 provided in each spiral case can be made equal.

藉此,可構成為使連接基板單元30與各風扇單元20之配線的長度分別變成相等。因此,不必準備改變配線之長度的馬達,在組裝作業時,可不區別地安裝上下的馬達。 Thereby, the lengths of the wirings of the connection board unit 30 and each of the fan units 20 can be made equal. Therefore, it is not necessary to prepare a motor for changing the length of the wiring, and the upper and lower motors can be attached without distinction in the assembly work.

其次,參照第3圖及第4圖,說明構成外廓之前蓋70、側面蓋80以及後蓋90的安裝。 Next, the attachment of the front cover 70, the side cover 80, and the rear cover 90 constituting the outer periphery will be described with reference to Figs. 3 and 4 .

首先,藉螺絲固定將後蓋90設置於後部本體箱12的背面。藉此,被後部本體箱12與後蓋90所包圍之空間K形成於上方開口121b的上方。 First, the rear cover 90 is placed on the back surface of the rear body case 12 by screwing. Thereby, the space K surrounded by the rear main body case 12 and the rear cover 90 is formed above the upper opening 121b.

此空間K係使下螺旋殼12b的上方開口121b與吹出口51a連通。此空間K成為從設置於下螺旋殼12b的風扇單元20所吹出之氣流的流路。 This space K is such that the upper opening 121b of the lower spiral case 12b communicates with the air outlet 51a. This space K serves as a flow path from the airflow blown by the fan unit 20 provided in the lower spiral casing 12b.

其次,說明側面蓋80之安裝。 Next, the installation of the side cover 80 will be described.

側面蓋80的卡合爪83從側方進入被安裝於後部本體箱12之狀態的後蓋90之狹縫開口91a。凸部91b嵌入卡合爪開口83a。在此狀態,側面蓋80係對後蓋90成直角,並覆蓋本體箱10的側面。而且,藉由使螺絲從前方通過螺絲開口64並固定,側面蓋80係藉螺絲固定於前部本體箱11。 The engaging claws 83 of the side cover 80 enter the slit opening 91a of the rear cover 90 in a state of being attached to the rear main body case 12 from the side. The convex portion 91b is fitted into the engagement claw opening 83a. In this state, the side cover 80 is at right angles to the rear cover 90 and covers the side of the body case 10. Further, the side cover 80 is fixed to the front body case 11 by screws by screwing the screw from the front through the screw opening 64.

依此方式,側面蓋80的後側係在卡合爪83被插入後蓋90的狹縫開口91a後進入後蓋90的內側。側面蓋80的後側係藉由凸部91b嵌入卡合爪開口83a,不使用螺絲等被卡合。側面蓋80的前側係使用螺絲來固定。 In this manner, the rear side of the side cover 80 enters the inner side of the rear cover 90 after the engaging claw 83 is inserted into the slit opening 91a of the rear cover 90. The rear side of the side cover 80 is fitted into the engaging claw opening 83a by the convex portion 91b, and is engaged without using a screw or the like. The front side of the side cover 80 is fixed by screws.

藉此,可減少將側面蓋80安裝於後蓋90時之螺絲的使用量。 Thereby, the amount of use of the screw when the side cover 80 is attached to the rear cover 90 can be reduced.

其次,說明前蓋70之安裝。 Next, the installation of the front cover 70 will be described.

前蓋70係在空氣清淨過濾器60被安裝於前部本體箱11之狀態,以覆蓋空氣清淨過濾器60之方式拆裝自如地被安裝於前部本體箱11。 The front cover 70 is attached to the front main body case 11 so as to be detachably attached to the air cleaning filter 60 in a state where the air cleaning filter 60 is attached to the front main body case 11.

在前蓋70被安裝於前部本體箱11之狀態,紅外線感測器55b位於感測器開口72。在前蓋70被安裝於前部本體箱11之狀態,被安裝於側面蓋80之螺絲開口84的螺絲係藉前蓋70而從外部看不到。 In a state where the front cover 70 is attached to the front body case 11, the infrared sensor 55b is located at the sensor opening 72. In a state where the front cover 70 is attached to the front body case 11, the screws attached to the screw openings 84 of the side cover 80 are not visible from the outside by the front cover 70.

此外,前蓋70係對前部本體箱11拆裝自如,藉由拆下前蓋70,而拆下空氣清淨過濾器60,可進行清掃等的保養。 Further, the front cover 70 is detachable from the front main body case 11, and the air cleaning filter 60 is removed by removing the front cover 70, and maintenance such as cleaning can be performed.

又,因為側面凹部82形成於側面蓋80,所以在前蓋70與側面蓋80之對準位置形成間隙R。此間隙R成為向空氣清淨機M之內部取入室內空氣的空氣取入口82a。 Further, since the side recessed portion 82 is formed in the side cover 80, a gap R is formed at the aligned position of the front cover 70 and the side cover 80. This gap R serves as an air intake port 82a for taking in indoor air into the air cleaner M.

依此方式,空氣取入口82a係朝向空氣清淨機M之左右方向,並從空氣清淨機M之側方亦取入空氣。即,空氣取入口82a朝向成可從比空氣清淨機M之轉動角度更寬的範圍取入室內空氣。 In this manner, the air intake port 82a faces the left and right direction of the air cleaner M, and air is also taken in from the side of the air cleaner M. That is, the air intake port 82a is oriented so as to take in indoor air from a range wider than the rotation angle of the air cleaner M.

進而,在依此方式所構成之空氣清淨機M,設置偵測室內空氣所含之塵埃量的塵埃感測器(未圖示)、與偵測室內空氣之臭味的臭味感測器(未圖示)。 Further, the air cleaner M configured in this manner is provided with a dust sensor (not shown) for detecting the amount of dust contained in the indoor air, and an odor sensor for detecting the odor of the indoor air ( Not shown).

而且,這些感測器係與控制手段以電性連接,藉由感測器偵測所發出之信號係輸入控制手段,並構成為可根據此信號進行空氣清淨運轉。 Moreover, the sensors are electrically connected to the control means, and the sensor detects the signal generated by the sensor as an input control means, and is configured to perform an air cleaning operation based on the signal.

進而,如第1圖、第2圖所示,在組立的空氣清 淨機M,在本體箱10朝向正面方向並停止之狀態,轉動軸線Ja與轉動軸線Jb成為在從正面觀察本體時重疊的位置關係,並位於本體箱10之寬度的大致中央。又,轉動軸線Ja係位於比轉動軸線Jb更前方。 Furthermore, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the air in the group is cleared. In the state in which the main unit 10 is stopped in the front direction, the rotation axis Ja and the rotation axis Jb are in a positional relationship overlapping when the main body is viewed from the front, and are located substantially at the center of the width of the main body case 10. Further, the rotation axis Ja is located further forward than the rotation axis Jb.

如以上所示組裝各部之空氣清淨機M係使各部如以下所示動作,取入室內空氣並進行空氣清淨。 As shown in the above, the air cleaner M that assembles each unit is operated as follows, and the indoor air is taken in and the air is cleaned.

首先,將電源線41c與電源連接時,轉動位置偵測手段45檢測出已組裝各部之狀態的本體箱10(以下僅稱為本體箱10)與自動轉動單元40的位置關係。 First, when the power supply line 41c is connected to the power source, the rotational position detecting means 45 detects the positional relationship between the main body case 10 (hereinafter simply referred to as the main body case 10) and the automatic rotation unit 40 in a state in which the respective parts are assembled.

在本體箱10未朝向自動轉動單元40相同之方向的情況,即,本體箱10未朝向正面的情況,至轉動位置偵測手段45偵測到本體箱10朝向正面,轉動驅動單元44驅動,使本體箱10轉動。 In the case where the main body case 10 is not facing the same direction as the automatic rotation unit 40, that is, when the main body case 10 is not facing the front side, the rotational position detecting means 45 detects that the main body case 10 faces the front side, and the rotary drive unit 44 drives, so that The body box 10 is rotated.

此外,在本實施形態的情況,本體箱10朝向正面之狀態係是轉動位置偵測手段45之3個光阻斷器分別位於形成於隔板413a的3個狹縫,而全部之光阻斷器成為受光部偵測到來自發光部之光的狀態。 Further, in the case of the present embodiment, in the state in which the main body case 10 faces the front side, the three light blockers of the rotational position detecting means 45 are respectively located in the three slits formed in the partition plate 413a, and all the light is blocked. The device becomes a state in which the light receiving unit detects the light from the light emitting unit.

依此方式,在本體箱10朝向是起始狀態之方向的正面之動作結束後,人檢測裝置55的感測器驅動馬達55c係在實施後述之位置對準動作後,在紅外線感測器55b朝向正面之狀態停止。 In this manner, after the operation of the front surface of the main body case 10 in the direction of the initial state is completed, the sensor drive motor 55c of the person detecting device 55 is placed in the infrared sensor 55b after performing the position alignment operation described later. Stops toward the front.

接著,藉由操作設置於操作顯示部54之運轉開始開關,控制手段開始進行空氣清淨動作。 Next, by operating the operation start switch provided on the operation display unit 54, the control means starts the air cleaning operation.

首先,藉由百葉窗驅動馬達53驅動,百葉窗52在上方向 動作,開放吹出口51a。在此時,百葉窗52係停在在從水平方向向上約45度之方向吹出清淨空氣的角度。此吹出角度成為使室內空氣變成清淨的最佳角度。 First, driven by the louver drive motor 53, the louver 52 is in the upward direction The operation opens the air outlet 51a. At this time, the louver 52 is stopped at an angle at which the clean air is blown in a direction from the horizontal direction by about 45 degrees. This blowing angle is the optimum angle for making the indoor air clean.

接著,風扇單元20驅動。藉此,自形成於前蓋70與側面蓋80之間的空氣取入口82a將室內空氣吸入空氣清淨機M的內部。 Next, the fan unit 20 is driven. Thereby, the indoor air is taken into the interior of the air cleaner M from the air intake port 82a formed between the front cover 70 and the side cover 80.

然後,空氣清淨機M的內部所取入之室內空氣係通過前置過濾器61、HEPA過濾器62以及脫臭過濾器63後,從前方被吸入風扇單元20的翼23,並在翼23的轉向被排出,而從吹出口51a被吹出至空氣清淨機M的外部。 Then, the indoor air taken in from inside the air cleaner M passes through the pre-filter 61, the HEPA filter 62, and the deodorizing filter 63, and is sucked into the wing 23 of the fan unit 20 from the front, and is in the wing 23 The steering is discharged, and is blown out from the air outlet 51a to the outside of the air cleaner M.

此處,藉由操作設置於操作顯示部54之模式切換開關,可選擇所預設之運轉模式。 Here, the predetermined operation mode can be selected by operating the mode switching switch provided on the operation display unit 54.

例如,若選擇標準自動運轉,根據人檢測裝置55、塵埃感測器(未圖示)、臭味感測器(未圖示)的偵測結果,藉控制手段執行使風扇單元20、自動轉動單元40以及百葉窗52動作的運轉。 For example, if the standard automatic operation is selected, the fan unit 20 is automatically rotated by the control means based on the detection results of the human detecting device 55, the dust sensor (not shown), and the odor sensor (not shown). The operation of unit 40 and louver 52 operates.

其次,參照第12圖、第13圖,說明人檢測裝置55之人檢測動作。 Next, the human detecting operation of the person detecting device 55 will be described with reference to Figs. 12 and 13 .

標準運轉開始時,人檢測裝置55開始進行人的檢測動作。藉由感測器驅動馬達55c驅動,在內部設置紅外線感測器55b之箱55a轉動,而紅外線感測器55b的方向改變。 At the start of the standard operation, the human detecting device 55 starts the human detecting operation. Driven by the sensor drive motor 55c, the case 55a in which the infrared sensor 55b is disposed is rotated, and the direction of the infrared sensor 55b is changed.

感測器驅動馬達55c係成為驅動因應於輸入脈波數之角度的設定,因應之,箱55a之轉動角度的量固定。 The sensor drive motor 55c is set to drive the angle corresponding to the input pulse wave number, and accordingly, the amount of the rotation angle of the case 55a is fixed.

此外,在本實施形態的情況,感測器驅動馬達55c之轉動角度,即箱55a之轉動角度係從一方之轉動限制肋556a碰到 框體51之狀態,至另一方之轉動限制肋556a碰到框體51,被設定成約156°。 Further, in the case of the present embodiment, the rotation angle of the sensor drive motor 55c, that is, the rotation angle of the case 55a is encountered from one of the rotation restricting ribs 556a. In the state of the frame 51, the other rotation restricting rib 556a hits the frame 51 and is set to about 156°.

參照第13圖,在STEP1,控制手段係為了感測器驅動馬達55c在左轉轉動成箱55a之左側的轉動限制肋556a朝向是撞到框體51之位置的左撞到位置0,而向感測器驅動馬達55c輸入左撞到脈波P1。 Referring to Fig. 13, in STEP 1, the control means is such that the rotation restricting rib 556a of the sensor drive motor 55c is turned to the left side of the case 55a by the left turn toward the position where it hits the frame 51, and the position is 0. The sensor drive motor 55c inputs a left-handed collision to the pulse wave P1.

此左撞到脈波P1之輸入脈波數係感測器驅動馬達55c在左轉,從是右側的轉動限制肋556a撞到框體51之位置的右撞到位置4,可轉動至左撞到位置0的轉動角度約156°以上的脈波數。在此STEP1結束的階段,朝向最左側的方向。 The input pulse wave number of the left-handed pulse wave P1 is turned to the left, and the right side hits the position 4 from the position where the right rotation restricting rib 556a hits the frame 51, and can be rotated to the left side. The number of pulses to the position 0 is about 156° or more. At the end of this STEP1, it is towards the leftmost direction.

此STEP1係用以作成控制手段重設感測器驅動馬達55c的轉動位置,並可進行紅外線感測器55b所朝向之方向之正確的位置對準動作之最初的步驟。藉此,在STEP1開始之前,即使在因使用者接觸人檢測裝置55或某物體接觸而轉動的情況,亦可正確地進行位置對準動作。 This STEP 1 is used to create a control means for resetting the rotational position of the sensor drive motor 55c, and to perform the first step of correct alignment operation in the direction in which the infrared sensor 55b is directed. Thereby, even before the start of STEP 1, even when the user touches the human detecting device 55 or an object to rotate, the positioning operation can be performed correctly.

接著,在STEP2,控制手段係為了感測器驅動馬達55c相對STEP1時的轉動反轉,輸入第1修正脈波P2。 Next, in STEP 2, the control means inputs the first correction pulse wave P2 in order to reverse the rotation of the sensor drive motor 55c with respect to STEP1.

此第1修正脈波P2的輸入脈波數係修正構成感測器驅動馬達55c之齒輪的背隙或轉軸551c與箱55a之連接的間隙(游隙)之程度的量,箱55a係不轉動而停留在左撞到位置0的位置。 The number of input pulse waves of the first correction pulse wave P2 is an amount correcting the backlash of the gear of the sensor drive motor 55c or the gap (play) between the rotation shaft 551c and the tank 55a, and the tank 55a does not rotate. And stay in the left position to hit position 0.

此處,說明從STEP1結束之狀態感測器驅動馬達55c驅動而進行右轉(STEP1之反轉)之狀態。 Here, a state in which the state sensor drive motor 55c that is completed by STEP 1 is driven to perform a right turn (reverse of STEP 1) will be described.

首先,STEP1結束之狀態係箱55a之左側的轉動限制肋556a撞到框體51之狀態。輸入第1修正脈波P2時,感測器驅 動馬達55c驅動轉動僅構成感測器驅動馬達55c之齒輪的背隙或轉軸551c與箱55a之連接的間隙的量。 First, the state in which the STEP 1 is completed is the state in which the rotation restricting rib 556a on the left side of the case 55a hits the frame 51. When the first correction pulse wave P2 is input, the sensor drive The motor 55c drives an amount of rotation that only rotates the backlash of the gear of the sensor drive motor 55c or the connection of the shaft 551c to the tank 55a.

然後,此間隙不存在時,感測器驅動馬達55c的轉動傳達至箱55a,而箱55a開始右轉。 Then, when this gap is not present, the rotation of the sensor drive motor 55c is transmitted to the tank 55a, and the tank 55a starts to turn right.

即,箱55a係即使感測器驅動馬達55c動作,亦因為至構成感測器驅動馬達55c之齒輪的背隙或轉軸551c與箱55a之連接的間隙不存在,不傳達感測器驅動馬達55c的轉動,所以不轉動。 That is, the case 55a does not transmit the sensor drive motor 55c because the backlash of the gear constituting the sensor drive motor 55c or the gap of the connection of the rotary shaft 551c and the case 55a does not exist even if the sensor drive motor 55c operates. The rotation, so do not turn.

因此,在想從STEP1之狀態使箱55a在右方向轉動(反轉)的情況,即使將僅想使箱55a轉動之量的脈波輸入感測器驅動馬達55c,亦因為實際上有齒輪之背隙或各部的間隙,所以箱55a係比感測器驅動馬達55c延遲地開始動作。 Therefore, when it is desired to rotate (reverse) the case 55a in the right direction from the state of STEP 1, even if the pulse wave that is only required to rotate the case 55a is input to the sensor drive motor 55c, since there is actually a gear The backlash or the gap between the respective portions is such that the tank 55a starts to operate in a delayed manner than the sensor drive motor 55c.

即,在根據所輸入之脈波感測器驅動馬達55c所轉動的角度、與箱55a所轉動的角度發生誤差,僅根據轉動既定角度的脈波,無法使箱55a轉動正確的角度。 That is, an error occurs in accordance with the angle at which the pulse wave sensor driving motor 55c is rotated and the angle at which the box 55a is rotated, and the box 55a cannot be rotated by a correct angle only by the pulse wave of the predetermined angle.

為了減少這種誤差,在STEP2,輸入第1修正脈波P2,驅動感測器驅動馬達55c。藉此,可使背隙或各部之間隙所造成之轉動角度的誤差變小。 In order to reduce such an error, in STEP 2, the first correction pulse wave P2 is input, and the sensor drive motor 55c is driven. Thereby, the error of the rotation angle caused by the backlash or the gap of each part can be made small.

接著,在STEP3,控制手段係輸入使感測器驅動馬達55c右轉3°之起始位置設定脈波P3。感測器驅動馬達55c係從左撞到位置0驅動至左停止位置1。藉此,在從左撞到位置0至左停止位置1,形成3°的間隔。 Next, in STEP 3, the control means inputs a pulse wave P3 which is set to the home position where the sensor drive motor 55c is turned right by 3°. The sensor drive motor 55c is driven from the left collision to the position 0 to the left stop position 1. Thereby, an interval of 3° is formed from the left collision to the position 0 to the left stop position 1.

此間隔係為了在人檢測裝置55在左右方向進行轉動動作,而進行人檢測動作的過程,在改變轉向之左停止位置1, 防止箱55a撞到框體51。 This interval is a process of performing a human detecting operation in the case where the human detecting device 55 performs a turning operation in the left-right direction, and changes the left stop position 1 of the steering. The case 55a is prevented from hitting the frame 51.

以上,從STEP1至STEP3,成為人檢測裝置55進行人檢測動作之前的起始位置設定動作。藉由依此方式設定人檢測裝置55之轉動起始位置,可根據人檢測裝置55的偵測結果,使空氣清淨機M的方向朝向確的方向。 As described above, from STEP1 to STEP3, the start position setting operation before the human detecting device 55 performs the human detecting operation. By setting the rotation start position of the person detecting device 55 in this manner, the direction of the air cleaner M can be directed to the correct direction based on the detection result of the person detecting device 55.

接著,人檢測動作開始時,在STEP4,控制手段係將令右轉150°之右轉脈波P4輸入感測器驅動馬達55c。感測器驅動馬達55c係從左停止位置1驅動至右停止位置3。 Next, at the start of the human detection operation, in STEP 4, the control means inputs the right-turn pulse wave P4 which is rotated right by 150° into the sensor drive motor 55c. The sensor drive motor 55c is driven from the left stop position 1 to the right stop position 3.

此處,紅外線感測器55b係檢測出來自位於檢測視野的範圍之對象物的紅外線,並將該信號輸入控制手段。然後,控制手段係從來自紅外線感測器55b的輸入信號、與輸入該信號之位置之感測器驅動馬達55c的脈波,判定人所存在的位置。 Here, the infrared sensor 55b detects infrared rays from an object located in the range of the detection field of view, and inputs the signal to the control means. Then, the control means determines the position where the person exists from the input signal from the infrared ray sensor 55b and the pulse wave of the sensor drive motor 55c at the position where the signal is input.

接著,人檢測裝置55轉動至右停止位置3時,在STEP5,控制手段係為了使感測器驅動馬達55c反轉成左轉,將第2修正脈波P5輸入感測器驅動馬達55c。 Next, when the person detecting device 55 is rotated to the right stop position 3, in STEP 5, the control means switches the sensor drive motor 55c to the left turn, and the second correction pulse wave P5 is input to the sensor drive motor 55c.

此第2修正脈波P5的輸入脈波數係修正構成感測器驅動馬達55c之齒輪的背隙或轉軸551c與箱55a之連接的間隙(游隙)之程度的量。 The number of input pulse waves of the second correction pulse wave P5 is an amount correcting the backlash of the gear of the sensor drive motor 55c or the gap (play) between the rotation shaft 551c and the tank 55a.

此第2修正脈波P5係與第1修正脈波P2一樣,用以使根據所輸入之脈波感測器驅動馬達55c所轉動的角度、與箱55a所轉動之角度的誤差變小。第2修正脈波P5之絕對值與第1修正脈波P2之絕對值的比較係設定成P2>P5。 The second correction pulse wave P5 is similar to the first correction pulse wave P2 in that an error in the angle of rotation of the input pulse wave sensor drive motor 55c and the angle of rotation of the case 55a is made small. The comparison between the absolute value of the second correction pulse wave P5 and the absolute value of the first correction pulse wave P2 is set to P2 > P5.

在左撞到位置0,成為箱55a撞到框體51之狀態。在左撞到位置0,因為是在轉向被推壓後,所以感測器驅動馬達55c 反轉時之間隙大。 When the left side hits the position 0, the box 55a hits the frame 51. It hits position 0 on the left because it is after the steering is pushed, so the sensor drive motor 55c The gap is large when reversing.

相對地,右停止位置3係在與右撞到位置4之間,有3°的間隙。在右停止位置3,因為箱55a不會撞到框體51,所以感測器驅動馬達55c反轉時之間隙小。 In contrast, the right stop position 3 is between the right hit position 4 and has a gap of 3°. In the right stop position 3, since the case 55a does not hit the frame 51, the gap when the sensor drive motor 55c is reversed is small.

因此,藉由將第2修正脈波P5之大小設定成比第1修正脈波P2之大小小,可適當地修正上述的誤差。 Therefore, by setting the magnitude of the second correction pulse wave P5 to be smaller than the magnitude of the first correction pulse wave P2, the above error can be appropriately corrected.

接著,在STEP6,控制手段係將令左轉150°之左轉脈波P6輸入感測器驅動馬達55c。感測器驅動馬達55c係從右停止位置3驅動至左停止位置1。 Next, at STEP 6, the control means inputs the left-turn pulse P6 which is turned left by 150° into the sensor drive motor 55c. The sensor drive motor 55c is driven from the right stop position 3 to the left stop position 1.

此處,紅外線感測器55b係檢測出來自位於檢測視野的範圍之對象物的紅外線,並將該信號輸入控制手段。然後,控制手段係從來自紅外線感測器55b的輸入信號、與輸入該信號之位置之感測器驅動馬達55c的脈波,判定人所存在的位置。 Here, the infrared sensor 55b detects infrared rays from an object located in the range of the detection field of view, and inputs the signal to the control means. Then, the control means determines the position where the person exists from the input signal from the infrared ray sensor 55b and the pulse wave of the sensor drive motor 55c at the position where the signal is input.

接著,人檢測裝置55轉動至左停止位置1時,在STEP7,控制手段係為了使感測器驅動馬達55c反轉成右轉,將第3修正脈波P7輸入感測器驅動馬達55c。 Next, when the person detecting device 55 is rotated to the left stop position 1, in STEP 7, the control means inputs the third correction pulse wave P7 to the sensor drive motor 55c in order to reverse the sensor drive motor 55c to the right turn.

此第3修正脈波P7的輸入脈波數係修正構成感測器驅動馬達55c之齒輪的背隙或轉軸551c與箱55a之連接的間隙(游隙)之程度的量。 The number of input pulse waves of the third correction pulse wave P7 is an amount that corrects the backlash of the gear of the sensor drive motor 55c or the gap (play) between the rotation shaft 551c and the tank 55a.

此第3修正脈波P7係與第1修正脈波P2一樣,用以使根據所輸入之脈波感測器驅動馬達55c所轉動的角度、與箱55a所轉動之角度的誤差變小。第3修正脈波P7之絕對值與第1修正脈波P2之絕對值之大小的比較係設定成P2>P7。 The third correction pulse wave P7 is similar to the first correction pulse wave P2 in that the angle between the angle of rotation of the input pulse wave sensor drive motor 55c and the angle of rotation of the case 55a is made small. The comparison between the absolute value of the third correction pulse wave P7 and the absolute value of the first correction pulse wave P2 is set to P2 > P7.

在左撞到位置0,成為箱55a撞到框體51之狀態。在左撞 到位置0,因為是在轉向被推壓後,所以感測器驅動馬達55c反轉時之間隙大。 When the left side hits the position 0, the box 55a hits the frame 51. Hit left When the position is 0, since the steering is pushed, the gap when the sensor drive motor 55c is reversed is large.

相對地,左停止位置1係在與右撞到位置4之間,有3°的間隙。在左停止位置1,因為箱55a不會撞到框體51,所以感測器驅動馬達55c反轉時之間隙小。 In contrast, the left stop position 1 is between the right and the right position 4, with a gap of 3°. In the left stop position 1, since the case 55a does not hit the frame 51, the gap when the sensor drive motor 55c is reversed is small.

因此,藉由將第3修正脈波P7之大小設定成比第1修正脈波P2之大小小,可適當地修正上述的誤差。 Therefore, by setting the magnitude of the third correction pulse wave P7 to be smaller than the magnitude of the first correction pulse wave P2, the above error can be appropriately corrected.

如以上所示,控制手段係在STEP1~STEP3進行人檢測裝置55進行人檢測動作之前的起始位置設定動作。控制手段係藉由重複STEP4~STEP7,檢測出與人檢測裝置55所朝向之方向對應的人之有無,而可掌握人所存在的位置。 As described above, the control means performs the home position setting operation before the human detecting device 55 performs the human detecting operation in STEP1 to STEP3. The control means detects the presence or absence of a person corresponding to the direction in which the person detecting means 55 is directed by repeating STEPs 4 to STEP 7, and can grasp the position where the person exists.

尤其,不僅人檢測裝置55之感測器驅動馬達55c的掃描動作,而且藉自動轉動單元40的轉動,本體箱10的方向改變,藉此,可實現更廣範圍之人的檢測。 In particular, not only the scanning operation of the sensor driving motor 55c of the human detecting device 55 but also the direction of the main body case 10 is changed by the rotation of the automatic rotating unit 40, whereby the detection of a wider range of people can be realized.

然後,控制手段係根據人檢測裝置55的檢測結果,驅動自動轉動單元40的轉動驅動單元44與轉動位置偵測手段45,而使空氣清淨機M之正面朝向人所存在的方向。 Then, the control means drives the rotational driving unit 44 of the automatic rotating unit 40 and the rotational position detecting means 45 based on the detection result of the human detecting means 55, so that the front side of the air cleaner M faces the direction in which the person exists.

進而,驅動百葉窗驅動馬達53,使百葉窗52朝向垂直方向。因為空氣取入口82a朝向空氣清淨機M的左右方向,所以從空氣清淨機M朝向對人所存在的方向90°的方向。因此,因為可在人所在的方向送出吹出風,所以可將人之周圍的塵埃高效率地搬運至空氣清淨機M的附近,而且吹出風不會吹到人。 Further, the louver drive motor 53 is driven to face the louver 52 in the vertical direction. Since the air intake port 82a faces the left-right direction of the air cleaner M, the air cleaner M is oriented in a direction of 90° to the direction in which the person is present. Therefore, since the blown air can be sent in the direction in which the person is located, the dust around the person can be efficiently transported to the vicinity of the air cleaner M, and the blown air does not blow to the person.

又,在這種狀態,根據來自塵埃感測器(未圖示)、臭味感測器(未圖示)的偵測結果,在室內空氣之塵埃多時或臭 味強時,提高風扇單元20之馬達21的轉速,至塵埃之量或臭味之強度降低,對室內空氣強力地進行清淨。 Moreover, in this state, based on the detection result from the dust sensor (not shown) and the odor sensor (not shown), when the dust of the indoor air is excessive or stinky When the taste is strong, the number of revolutions of the motor 21 of the fan unit 20 is increased, and the amount of dust or the intensity of the odor is lowered, and the indoor air is strongly cleaned.

進而,在該狀態,若在固定時間以塵埃感測器、臭味感測器未偵測到室內之塵埃或臭味的污染物,或檢測值是既定值以下,再度藉人檢測裝置55再開始檢測人。 Further, in this state, if the dust sensor or the odor sensor does not detect the dust or odor of the room during the fixed time, or the detected value is less than or equal to the predetermined value, the person detecting device 55 is again used again. Start detecting people.

在第14圖,表示與室內分割區域對應之人檢測裝置之轉動角度的影像圖。如第14圖所示,將空氣清淨機M之正面的室內區域分類成「左」、「左中」、「中央」、「右中」、「右」之5種方向。藉由重複上述之STEP4~STEP7,檢測出與人檢測裝置55所朝向的方向對應之人的有無,並判斷位於所分割之室內區域的哪一個方向。例如,在人檢測裝置55的動作範圍,以轉動軸線Ja為中心進行5分割,在動作範圍A檢測出人的情況,判斷位於室內區域「左」。 Fig. 14 is a view showing an image of the rotation angle of the human detecting device corresponding to the indoor divided region. As shown in Fig. 14, the indoor areas on the front side of the air cleaner M are classified into five directions of "left", "left middle", "central", "right middle", and "right". By repeating the above-described STEPs 4 to STEP 7, the presence or absence of a person corresponding to the direction in which the human detecting device 55 is directed is detected, and it is determined which direction is in the divided indoor region. For example, in the operation range of the person detecting device 55, five divisions are performed centering on the rotation axis Ja, and a person is detected in the operation range A, and it is determined that the indoor area is "left".

此處,在本體箱10朝向正面方向並停止之狀態,轉動軸線Ja係與位於本體箱10的寬度之約中央的轉動軸線Jb成為在從正面觀察本體時重疊的位置關係。因此,人檢測裝置55的動作範圍A~E係可成為左右對稱的角度。此處,左右對稱意指A與E、B與D分別是相同的角度即可。因此,判定控制係簡單,並可檢測出正確之人的方向。 Here, in a state where the main body case 10 is stopped in the front direction, the rotation axis Ja and the rotation axis Jb located at the center of the width of the main body case 10 are in a positional relationship that overlaps when the main body is viewed from the front. Therefore, the operating range A to E of the human detecting device 55 can be a bilaterally symmetrical angle. Here, the left-right symmetry means that A and E, B and D are respectively the same angle. Therefore, the decision control system is simple and the direction of the correct person can be detected.

例如,如第15圖所示,若轉動軸線Ja與轉動軸線Jb未成為在從正面觀察本體時重疊的位置關係,則人檢測裝置55的動作範圍A~E不會成為左右對稱的角度。因此,人檢測裝置55的動作範圍A~E係需要分別地設定,而判定控制變得複雜。 For example, as shown in Fig. 15, when the rotational axis Ja and the rotational axis Jb do not have a positional relationship that overlaps when the main body is viewed from the front, the operational ranges A to E of the human detecting device 55 do not become bilaterally symmetrical. Therefore, the operation ranges A to E of the human detecting device 55 need to be separately set, and the determination control becomes complicated.

此處,在第16圖(a)表示本體箱10朝向室內區域「左」的圖。在第16圖(b)表示本體箱10朝向室內區域「右」的圖。在第16圖(a)之位置,人檢測裝置55進行人檢測動作時,室內區域「左」、「左中」、「中央」對應於人檢測裝置55之動作範圍C、D、E。一樣地,在第16圖(b)之位置,人檢測裝置55進行人檢測動作時,室內區域「中央」、「右中」、「右」對應於人檢測裝置55之動作範圍A、B、C。 Here, Fig. 16(a) is a view showing the main unit 10 facing the indoor area "left". Fig. 16(b) is a view showing the main unit 10 facing the indoor area "right". When the human detecting device 55 performs the human detecting operation at the position of Fig. 16(a), the indoor regions "left", "left center", and "center" correspond to the operating ranges C, D, and E of the human detecting device 55. Similarly, when the human detecting device 55 performs the human detecting operation at the position of FIG. 16(b), the indoor regions "center", "right center", and "right" correspond to the operating ranges A, B of the human detecting device 55, C.

依此方式,在本體箱10朝向正面方向並停止之狀態,因為轉動軸線Ja係與位於本體箱10的寬度之約中央的轉動軸線Jb成為在從正面觀察本體時重疊的位置關係,所以在第16圖(a)、第16圖(b),亦人檢測裝置55的動作範圍A~E可成為左右對稱的角度。因此,判定控制係簡單,並可檢測出正確之人的方向。 In this manner, in a state in which the main body case 10 is stopped in the front direction, since the rotation axis Ja and the rotation axis Jb located at the center of the width of the main body case 10 are in a positional relationship overlapping when the body is viewed from the front, the 16(a) and 16(b), the operating ranges A to E of the human detecting device 55 can be bilaterally symmetrical. Therefore, the decision control system is simple and the direction of the correct person can be detected.

如以上所示,空氣清淨機M具有:本體箱10;風扇單元20,係將室內空氣取入本體箱10的內部;空氣清淨過濾器60,係使藉風扇單元20所取入之空氣變成清淨;人檢測裝置55,係檢測出人的位置;以及自動轉動單元40,係改變本體箱10的方向。人檢測裝置55係設置於本體箱10,並以鉛垂方向之轉動軸線Ja為中心在水平方向轉動。自動轉動單元40係以鉛垂方向之轉動軸線Jb為中心在水平方向轉動,而改變本體箱10的方向。又,自動轉動單元40係因應於人檢測裝置55的檢測結果來驅動。根據上述的構成,可得到一種不會因人檢測動作而給與人不舒服感,並可偵測正確之人的方向的空氣清淨機M。 As shown above, the air cleaner M has a main body case 10, a fan unit 20 that takes indoor air into the interior of the main body case 10, and an air cleaning filter 60 that cleans the air taken in by the fan unit 20. The person detecting device 55 detects the position of the person; and the automatic turning unit 40 changes the direction of the body box 10. The person detecting device 55 is provided in the main body case 10, and is rotated in the horizontal direction about the rotation axis Ja in the vertical direction. The automatic rotation unit 40 is rotated in the horizontal direction about the rotation axis Jb in the vertical direction to change the direction of the body case 10. Further, the automatic rotation unit 40 is driven in response to the detection result of the human detecting device 55. According to the above configuration, it is possible to obtain an air cleaner M that does not give a person an uncomfortable feeling due to a human detecting operation and can detect the direction of the correct person.

進而,轉動軸線Ja與轉動軸線Jb係在本體箱10朝向正 面方向並停止之狀態,根據在從正面觀察本體時重疊的位置關係配置於本體箱10之寬度的約中央。因此,不會作成複雜的控制,可偵測正確之人的方向。 Further, the rotation axis Ja and the rotation axis Jb are oriented in the body case 10 toward the front The state in which the surface direction is stopped is arranged at approximately the center of the width of the main body case 10 in accordance with the positional relationship that overlaps when the main body is viewed from the front. Therefore, complex controls are not made and the direction of the right person can be detected.

此外,在本發明,轉動係不僅以各個轉動軸線為中心之360度以上的轉動動作,而且包含360度以下的轉動動作。例如,朝向正面之本體箱10或人檢測裝置55以轉動軸線為中心在右方向轉動45度而改變方向的動作亦是轉動動作。 Further, in the present invention, the rotation system includes not only a rotation operation of 360 degrees or more around the respective rotation axes but also a rotation operation of 360 degrees or less. For example, the main body case 10 facing the front or the human detecting device 55 is rotated by 45 degrees in the right direction about the rotation axis to change the direction.

【工業上的可應用性】 [Industrial Applicability]

本發明係可利用於例如使室內空氣變成清淨的空氣清淨機。 The present invention can be utilized, for example, in an air cleaner that cleans indoor air.

10‧‧‧本體箱 10‧‧‧ body box

11‧‧‧前部本體箱 11‧‧‧ Front body box

12‧‧‧後部本體箱 12‧‧‧ Rear body box

13‧‧‧風扇護罩 13‧‧‧Fan shield

40‧‧‧自動轉動單元 40‧‧‧Automatic rotation unit

50‧‧‧上部單元 50‧‧‧Upper unit

60‧‧‧空氣清淨過濾器 60‧‧‧Air cleaning filter

61‧‧‧前置過濾器 61‧‧‧Pre-filter

62‧‧‧HEPA過濾器 62‧‧‧HEPA filter

63‧‧‧脫臭過濾器 63‧‧‧ Deodorizing filter

70‧‧‧前蓋 70‧‧‧ front cover

71‧‧‧凹部 71‧‧‧ recess

72‧‧‧感測器開口 72‧‧‧Sensor opening

80‧‧‧側面蓋 80‧‧‧ side cover

81‧‧‧扶手凹部 81‧‧‧Handrail recess

82‧‧‧側面凹部 82‧‧‧Side recess

84‧‧‧螺絲開口 84‧‧‧ screw opening

90‧‧‧後蓋 90‧‧‧ Back cover

Claims (4)

一種空氣清淨機,具有:本體箱;風扇,係將室內空氣取入該本體箱的內部;空氣清淨過濾器,係使藉該風扇所取入之空氣變成清淨;人檢測裝置,係設置於該本體箱,並檢測出人的位置;以及本體轉動機構,係使該本體箱在水平方向進行轉動動作,而改變方向;該人檢測裝置係在水平方向進行轉動動作;該本體轉動機構係因應於該人檢測裝置之檢測結果來驅動,使該本體箱轉動,而改變方向。 An air purifier having: a main body box; a fan for taking indoor air into the interior of the main body box; and an air cleaning filter for purifying the air taken in by the fan; the human detecting device is disposed at the The body box detects the position of the person; and the body rotation mechanism causes the body box to rotate in the horizontal direction to change the direction; the person detecting device rotates in the horizontal direction; the body rotation mechanism is adapted to The person detects the detection result of the device to drive the body box to rotate and change direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項之空氣清淨機,其中在該本體箱朝向本體之正面方向並停止之狀態,通過該本體箱之轉動中心的轉動軸線與通過該人檢測裝置之轉動中心的轉動軸線成為在從正面觀察該本體時重疊的位置關係。 An air cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the rotation axis of the rotation center of the main body case and the rotation axis passing through the rotation center of the person detecting device become in a state in which the main body case is oriented toward the front side of the main body The positional relationship that overlaps when the body is viewed from the front. 如申請專利範圍第1項之空氣清淨機,其中在該本體箱朝向本體之正面方向並停止之狀態,通過該本體箱之轉動中心的轉動軸線與通過該人檢測裝置之轉動中心的轉動軸線在從正面觀察該本體時位於該本體箱之寬度的約中央。 An air cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the rotation axis of the rotation center of the main body case and the rotation axis passing through the rotation center of the person detecting device are in a state in which the main body case faces the front direction of the main body and is stopped. The body is located about the center of the width of the body case when viewed from the front. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之空氣清淨機,其中在該本體箱朝向本體之正面方向並停止之狀態,通過該人檢測裝置之轉動中心的轉動軸線係位於比通過該本體箱之轉動中心的轉動軸線更前方。 An air cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, in a state in which the body case is oriented toward the front of the body and stopped, the axis of rotation passing through the center of rotation of the person detecting device is located through the body The axis of rotation of the center of rotation of the box is further forward.
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