TW201703844A - Adsorbing device - Google Patents

Abstract

An adsorbing device (100) is provided with a cylindrical rotor (90) wherein a plurality of adsorbing bodies (30) are disposed in a cylindrical shape having a cylindrical hole (90a), and a first region (R1) and a second region (R2) that are divided from each other and through which the plurality of adsorbing bodies (30) alternately pass by means of rotation of the cylindrical rotor (90). The first region (R1) is a region wherein some of the plurality of adsorbing bodies (30) communicate air tightly or water tightly with an inner peripheral side flow path forming member (4) and an outer peripheral flow path forming member (5). The second region (R2) is a region wherein a fluid is introduced into the adsorbing bodies (30) toward the inner peripheral side from the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor (90) such that the same flows out of both openings of the cylindrical hole (90a), or is a region wherein the fluid that has flowed in from both openings of the cylindrical hole (90a) is introduced into the adsorbing bodies (30) toward the outer peripheral side from the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor (90).

Description

Adsorption treatment device

The present invention relates to an adsorption treatment apparatus for treating large flow fluids.

Conventionally, a method of treating a large-flow treated fluid containing a low concentration of a substance to be treated has an adsorption concentration treatment method. In this treatment method, a large amount of the fluid to be treated flows into the continuously adsorbed adsorption body adsorption chamber, and the material to be treated contained in the fluid to be treated is adsorbed and removed. On the other hand, a small amount of heating fluid flows into the separate separation chamber from the adsorption chamber flowing into the fluid to be treated, and the large amount of the material to be treated contained in the fluid to be treated is moved to the heating fluid having a small air volume. In this way, a small air volume concentrated fluid containing a high concentration of the substance to be treated can be produced, and the total processing cost can be reduced by treating the concentrated fluid twice.

When the fluid to be treated is a gas and the substance to be treated contained in the fluid to be treated is an organic solvent (VOC), a VOC exhaust gas treatment device using the above treatment method is used. The VOC exhaust gas treatment device uses a honeycomb adsorbent.

Further, when the fluid to be treated is a gas and the substance to be treated contained in the fluid to be treated is moisture, the above-described treatment method is used. Dehumidification device. The dehumidifying device also uses a honeycomb-shaped adsorbing material.

In the VOC exhaust gas treatment device and the dehumidification device, the adsorption treatment device including the honeycomb-shaped adsorption material is generally a disk type adsorption treatment device using a disk-shaped adsorption body that is integrally molded integrally, or A cylindrical rotator type in which a plurality of shaped adsorbing materials are embedded in a cylindrical rotor, as disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. SHO-60-34-196 (Patent Document 1) (cylinder type) adsorption processing devices are well known.

[Previous Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 63-84616

Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-34991

For example, when the VOC-containing factory exhaust gas is treated by adsorption and concentration, the exhaust gas may contain a gaseous substance having a low adsorption performance in addition to the VOC. The adsorbent with reduced adsorption properties must be replaced.

Since the adsorbent provided in the disc-type adsorption processing apparatus is specially formed integrally, the manufacturing cost is relatively high. In addition, when the adsorbent is replaced, it must be replaced as a whole, and the replacement work is labor-intensive.

On the other hand, since the plurality of adsorbing bodies provided in the cylindrical adsorption processing apparatus have a fixed type, respectively, the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Moreover, when the adsorbent is replaced, it can be partially replaced, so Replacement work is also easier.

Among the important factors other than the gaseous substance, there is a case where the adsorption performance is lowered. One of the important factors is, for example, fog or dust. When mist or dust is contained in the fluid to be treated, clogging of the adsorbent occurs due to these substances.

In the disc type adsorption treatment device, the adsorbent is rotated in a state in which the sealing material for separating the adsorption chamber and the removal chamber is in direct contact with the adsorbent. Therefore, the mist or dust contained in the fluid to be treated is pressed against the adsorbent by the sealing material, and the clogging of the adsorbent is promoted.

On the other hand, in the cylindrical adsorption processing apparatus, since the sealing material which separates the adsorption chamber and the removal chamber is not in direct contact, there is no possibility that fog particles or dust contribute to clogging of the adsorption body.

As described above, in consideration of the adsorption performance, in the case where the fluid to be treated containing the substance which affects the adsorbent is treated, the cylindrical adsorption treatment apparatus can be said to be more suitable than the disc type adsorption treatment apparatus. .

In recent years, adsorption processing devices have gradually increased the demand for processing flow. In the cylindrical adsorption treatment device, since the treatment flow rate is affected by the amount of the fluid to be treated flowing through the cylindrical hole of the cylindrical rotor, the inner diameter of the cylindrical rotor can be increased or the direction of the cylinder axis can be increased. The height to increase the processing traffic.

However, as disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, the cylindrical rotating body is formed in a state in which the cylindrical shaft is oriented in the vertical direction so as to be rotatable around the drum shaft to form a cylindrical type of adsorption. When the device is processed, it may be affected by an increase in the inner diameter or an increase in the height of the cylinder axis. Go to height limit or width limit, etc., and there is a problem with the delivery. Therefore, it is not practical to increase the inner diameter or the height of the cylindrical rotor in the above manner.

Further, as disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, in the case where the fluid to be treated flows out only from one side in the cylinder axis direction of the cylindrical rotor, the fluid is on the side close to the outlet. The flow resistance is small, and the flow resistance of the fluid is large on the other side in the cylinder axis direction of the cylindrical rotating body far from the outflow port. When the height of the cylindrical rotating body is increased, the influence of the difference in the flow resistance is large, and when the fluid passes through the cylindrical rotating body, the flow distribution is easily generated in the height direction of the cylindrical rotating body. . As a result, the mass of the object to be treated adsorbed to the adsorbent also produces a distribution in the height direction, and unevenness occurs in the treatment. Further, since the height of the cylindrical rotor increases, there is a case where the cylinder shaft is displaced from the vertical direction, and the cylindrical rotor cannot be stably rotated.

The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an adsorption treatment apparatus which is practical in size and which can increase the processing flow rate of a fluid to be treated.

According to a first aspect of the present invention, an adsorption processing apparatus includes a cylindrical rotating body, a cylindrical body having a cylindrical hole formed by a plurality of adsorbing bodies, and a hollow rotating body rotatable about a cylindrical axis, and having an inner circumference thereof Defining the cylindrical hole; and the first region and the second region are spaced apart from each other, and rotating the cylindrical rotating body to alternately pass the plurality of adsorbing bodies; and forming an opening at both ends of the tubular hole; 1 area is accompanied by A part of the plurality of adsorbing bodies that are moved by the rotation of the cylindrical rotating body are disposed in an airtight or liquid-tight manner, and are disposed on the inner peripheral side and the outer peripheral side of the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical rotating body so as to face each other in an airtight or liquid-tight manner. a region of the road forming member and the outer peripheral side flow path forming member; wherein the second region is a fluid that passes through the cylindrical hole of the cylindrical rotating body located around the inner peripheral side flow path forming member, and is formed from both ends of the cylindrical hole The opening of the cylindrical rotating body is introduced into the region of the adsorbing body from the outer peripheral side to the inner peripheral side of the tubular rotating body, or flows from the opening at both ends of the tubular hole and passes through the periphery of the inner peripheral side flow path forming member. The fluid of the cylindrical hole is introduced into the region of the adsorbent from the peripheral side of the cylindrical body to the outer peripheral side.

In the adsorption processing apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that the inner circumferential side flow path forming member extends between the openings at both ends of the cylindrical hole from one of the openings to the other along the cylindrical axis direction. A portion of the one of the openings extends outward from at least one of the openings at both ends of the tubular hole. Furthermore, it is preferable that the first region is a region in which the fluid inside the inner circumferential side flow path forming member is introduced into the adsorption body from the inner circumferential side to the outer circumferential side of the cylindrical rotor, or the fluid is from the cylindrical shape. The outer peripheral side of the rotor is introduced into the adsorbent body toward the inner peripheral side, and the crucible is introduced into a region of the inner peripheral side flow path forming member.

In the adsorption processing apparatus according to the first aspect of the invention, it is preferable that the cylindrical shaft of the cylindrical rotor extends in a horizontal direction.

In the above-described adsorption processing apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention, preferably, the cylindrical rotating body further includes a plurality of partitions respectively disposed between the adsorbing bodies adjacent to each other; formed by the plurality of partitions a plurality of space portions for arranging each of the plurality of adsorbing bodies; The inner peripheral side flow path forming member includes an inner peripheral side open end portion that faces the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical rotating body. In this case, it is preferable that the front side edge portion in the rotation direction of the inner peripheral side opening end portion on the front side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor body and the rear side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor body are An inner peripheral side curved surface that is curved in the rotation direction is provided in each of the rear side edge portions in the rotation direction of the inner peripheral side opening end portion. Further, it is preferable that the outer peripheral side flow path forming member includes an outer peripheral side open end portion that faces the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotating body. In this case, it is preferable that the front side edge portion of the outer peripheral side opening end portion on the front side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotating body on the front side in the rotation direction and the rear side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor body are An outer peripheral side curved surface that is curved in the rotation direction is provided in each of the rear side edge portions in the rotation direction of the outer peripheral side opening end portion. Furthermore, it is preferable that the partitioning body located at a portion on the circumferential side of the cylindrical rotating body is provided to extend from one end side to the other end side of the cylindrical hole and to pass from the partitioning body to the cylindrical rotating body. An inner sealing member that protrudes radially inward. Further, it is preferable that the partitioning body located at a portion on the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotating body is provided with an outer side extending from one end side to the other end side of the cylindrical hole and protruding outward from the partitioning body toward the radial direction. Sealing member. Further, in this case, it is preferable that the inner seal member slides with respect to the inner peripheral side curved surface by the rotation of the cylindrical rotor, and the outer seal member is bent with respect to the outer peripheral side. The curved surface is slid, and one of the plurality of space portions is communicated to the inner circumferential side flow path forming member and the outer circumferential side flow path forming member in an airtight or liquid-tight manner.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the adsorption processing apparatus has a plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies, which are arranged in a cylindrical shape having a cylindrical hole by a plurality of adsorbing bodies, and belong to a hollow rotating body rotatable around the cylindrical axis, and define the cylindrical hole with an inner circumference thereof; and the first region and The second region is spaced apart from each other, and the plurality of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies are rotated to alternately pass the plurality of adsorbing bodies; the two ends of the cylindrical holes are formed with openings; and the plurality of cylindrical rotating systems are plural The cylindrical holes of the respective cylindrical rotors are arranged side by side in a horizontal direction. The first region is a portion of the plurality of adsorbing bodies included in the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies that move in association with the rotation of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies, and is connected in an airtight or liquid-tight manner to include The inner circumferential side flow path forming member provided in a plurality of the cylindrical holes that are in communication with each other is disposed in the plurality of the cylindrical rotating bodies, and is disposed in the plurality of the inner circumferential side flow path forming members so as to face the inner circumferential side flow path forming member The region of the outer peripheral side flow path forming member on the outer peripheral side of the outer circumference of the cylindrical body is rotated. The second region is a portion of the plurality of cylindrical holes that communicate with each other around the inner peripheral side flow path forming member, and the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies that are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction are located at one end of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies The cylindrical opening in the side of the cylindrical rotating body which is not adjacent to the cylindrical rotating body and the cylindrical rotating body which is not adjacent to the cylindrical rotating body at the other end among the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies which are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction The side of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies is introduced into the inner peripheral side from the outer peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies, or the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies are arranged in the horizontal direction. The cylindrical rotating body at one end does not have the cylindrical opening on the side of the adjacent cylindrical rotating body, and the cylindrical rotating body at the other end among the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies arranged side by side in the horizontal direction The cylindrical hole opening on the side of the cylindrical rotating body that is not adjacent to the inlet flows, and the flow system of the portion located around the inner circumferential side flow path forming member among the plurality of cylindrical holes that communicate with each other is from the plurality of cylindrical shapes The inner peripheral side of the rotor is introduced into the region of the adsorbent on the outer peripheral side.

In the adsorption processing apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention, the outer peripheral side flow path forming member may include a plurality of flow path forming members, and each of the plurality of flow path forming members may be rotated in the plurality of cylindrical shapes. The body corresponds to the configuration.

In the adsorption processing apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention, the inner circumferential side flow path forming member is preferably not adjacent to the cylindrical rotating body at one end of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies arranged in the horizontal direction. The above-mentioned opening of the cylindrical hole on the side of the cylindrical rotating body and the cylindrical rotating body at the other end of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies arranged in the horizontal direction are not adjacent to the cylinder on the side of the cylindrical rotating body At least one of the openings of the holes extends toward the outside. Furthermore, it is preferable that the first region is a region in which the fluid is introduced into the inside of the inner circumferential side flow path forming member, and the adsorbent is introduced from the inner circumferential side to the outer circumferential side of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies, or the fluid is from the above. The outer peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotors is introduced into the adsorbent body toward the inner peripheral side, and the crucible is introduced into a region of the inner peripheral side passage forming member.

According to the adsorption processing apparatus of the second aspect of the present invention, the cylindrical rotor may further include a plurality of partitions disposed between the adsorbing bodies adjacent to each other. In this case, it is preferable that a plurality of space portions for arranging each of the plurality of adsorbing bodies are formed by the plurality of partition bodies. Furthermore, it is preferable that the inner peripheral side flow path is formed The inner circumferential side opening end portion facing the inner circumferential side of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies; the front side edge portion in the rotation direction of the inner circumferential side opening end portion on the front side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotating body; The rear side edge portion in the rotation direction of the inner circumferential side opening end portion on the rear side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor is provided with an inner circumferential side curved surface that is curved along the rotation direction, and the outer circumferential side flow path is formed. The member includes an outer peripheral side open end portion that faces the outer peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies. In this case, the front side edge portion in the rotation direction of the outer peripheral side opening end portion on the front side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor, and the outer peripheral side open end on the rear side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor body Each of the rear side edge portions in the rotation direction of the portion is provided with an outer peripheral side curved surface that is curved along the rotation direction. Further, in each of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies, the partitioning body located at a portion on the circumferential side of the cylindrical rotating body is provided to extend from one end side to the other end side of the cylindrical hole, and An inner seal member that protrudes inward in the radial direction of the cylindrical rotor from the partition body. Preferably, in each of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies, the partitioning body located at a portion on the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotating body is provided to extend from one end side to the other end side of the cylindrical hole, and from the partition The outer side sealing member that protrudes outward in the radial direction. Furthermore, it is preferable that the inner seal member slides with respect to the inner peripheral side curved surface by the rotation of the plurality of cylindrical rotors, and the outer seal member slides with respect to the outer peripheral side curved surface. One of the plurality of space portions is communicated to the inner circumferential side flow path forming member and the outer circumferential side flow path forming member in an airtight or liquid-tight manner.

Adsorption treatment device according to the first and second aspects of the present invention described above Preferably, the fluid introduced into the first region is preferably a heating fluid; and the fluid introduced into the second region is preferably a fluid to be treated containing the material to be treated. In this case, it is preferable that the fluid to be treated is introduced into the inner peripheral side from the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotating body.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, in the adsorption processing apparatus, the cylindrical rotating body includes a pair of hollow disks that are disposed to face each other with an opening at the center, and the pair of hollow disks The space is divided into a plurality of partitions of a plurality of spatial portions independent of each other in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of adsorbing bodies respectively disposed in the plurality of spatial portions, thereby forming a cylindrical shape and being rotatable The cylindrical shaft rotates; and the first region and the second region are separated from each other, and the plurality of adsorbing bodies are alternately passed by the rotation of the cylindrical rotating body; and the first region is accompanied by the cylinder One of the plurality of space portions that are rotated by the rotation of the rotor is disposed in an airtight or liquid-tight manner, and is disposed on the inner circumferential side flow path on the circumferential side and the outer circumference side of the cylindrical rotor body so as to face each other. a member and a region of the outer peripheral side flow path forming member; and the second region is a fluid that passes through the cylindrical hole of the cylindrical rotating body located around the inner peripheral side flow path forming member and from both of the pair of hollow disks of A region in which the opening portion flows out, a region introduced from the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor to the inner peripheral side, or a fluid flowing in from the opening portion of both the pair of hollow disks, and passing through the inner periphery After the cylindrical hole of the cylindrical rotor around the side flow path forming member, the region is introduced from the inner peripheral side to the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, in the adsorption processing apparatus Preferably, the inner circumferential side flow path forming member includes a portion extending from the one opening portion to the other opening portion along the cylindrical axis direction between the openings of the pair of hollow disks; In the first region, the fluid flows through the inner peripheral side flow path forming member that passes through at least one of the openings of the pair of hollow disks, and the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor In the region introduced to the outer peripheral side, the fluid passes through the cylindrical rotating body from the outer peripheral side toward the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical rotating body, and then flows through the openings passing through both of the pair of hollow disks. At least one of the inner peripheral side flow path forming members is introduced into the region inside the member.

According to the adsorption processing apparatus of the third aspect of the present invention, the cylindrical shaft of the cylindrical rotor preferably extends in the horizontal direction.

In the adsorption processing apparatus according to the third aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that the inner circumferential side flow path forming member includes an inner circumferential side opening end portion facing the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical rotating body. In this case, it is preferable that a front side edge portion in the rotation direction of the inner circumferential side opening end portion on the front side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor is located on the rear side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor The rear side edge portion in the rotation direction of the inner circumferential side opening end portion is provided with an inner circumferential side curved surface that is curved along the rotation direction. Further, it is preferable that the outer peripheral side flow path forming member includes an outer peripheral side open end portion that faces the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotating body. In this case, it is preferable that a front side edge portion in the rotation direction of the outer peripheral side opening end portion on the front side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor is located on the rear side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor The rear side edge portion of the outer peripheral side opening end portion in the rotation direction A peripheral curved surface that is curved along the above-described rotational direction is not provided. Further, preferably, the partitioning body located at a portion on the circumferential side of the cylindrical rotating body is provided to extend from one hollow disk to the other hollow disk between the pair of hollow disks, and is separated from the space The inner sealing member that protrudes toward the radially inner side of the cylindrical rotor is opened. Further, preferably, the partitioning body located at a portion on the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotating body is provided to extend from the one hollow disk to the other hollow disk between the pair of hollow disks, and The partitioning member has an outer sealing member that protrudes outward in the radial direction. Further, in this case, it is preferable that the inner seal member slides with respect to the inner peripheral side curved surface by the rotation of the cylindrical rotor, and the outer seal member is curved with respect to the outer peripheral side. The inner peripheral side flow path forming member and the outer peripheral side flow path forming member are connected to one or more of the plurality of space portions in an airtight or liquid-tight manner.

An adsorption treatment apparatus according to a fourth aspect of the present invention includes: a plurality of cylindrical rotors, wherein the pair of hollow circles are provided by a pair of hollow disks provided with openings at the center portion and disposed to face each other The space between the disks is divided into a plurality of partitions of a plurality of spatial portions independent of each other in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of adsorbing bodies disposed in each of the plurality of spatial portions, and is configured as a cylinder having a cylindrical hole And rotating around the cylindrical axis; and the first region and the second region are separated from each other, and the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies are rotated to alternately pass the plurality of adsorbing bodies; The cylindrical rotating system is arranged side by side in a horizontal direction such that the cylindrical holes of each of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies communicate with each other; and the first region is included in the plurality of circles a part of the plurality of space portions of the cylindrical rotor is disposed in an airtight or liquid-tight manner in an inner circumferential flow including a portion spanning the plurality of cylindrical rotors in a plurality of the plurality of cylindrical bores communicating with each other The road forming member and the plurality of outer peripheral side flow paths provided on the outer peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies and corresponding to the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies are disposed to face the inner peripheral side flow path forming member a region in which the member is formed; the second region is a portion of the plurality of the cylindrical holes that are in fluid communication, and is located around the inner circumferential side flow path forming member, and is further rotated from the plurality of cylindrical rotations arranged in the horizontal direction. The opening portion on the one side of the pair of hollow disks at the one side of the cylindrical rotating body and the pair of hollow disks at the cylindrical rotating body on the other side The region in which the opening on the other side flows out from the outer peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies toward the inner peripheral side, or the plurality of fluids are arranged in the horizontal direction The pair of the one opening of the pair of hollow disks at the one side of the cylindrical rotor in the cylindrical rotor, and the pair of the cylindrical rotor at the other side The opening of the other side of the hollow disk flows in, and the portion of the plurality of cylindrical holes that are in communication with each other is located around the inner circumferential side flow path forming member, and then rotates from the plurality of cylindrical inner circumferences The area where the side is introduced to the outer peripheral side.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the first region preferably has a fluid flowing through the one side of the pair of hollow disks passing through the cylindrical rotor located on the one side. The opening portion and the at least one of the openings of the other side of the pair of hollow disks of the cylindrical rotating body located on the other side After the inner peripheral side flow path is formed inside the member, the region introduced from the inner peripheral side to the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor is passed through the plurality of the fluid from the outer peripheral side to the inner peripheral side of the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor. After the cylindrical rotor, the opening portion on the one side of the pair of hollow disks that passes through the cylindrical rotating body located on the one side and the cylindrical rotation on the other side A region into which the inside of the inner peripheral side flow path forming member of at least one of the openings on the other side of the pair of hollow disks in the body is introduced.

In the adsorption treatment apparatus according to the third and fourth aspects of the present invention, the fluid introduced into the first region is preferably a heating fluid, and the fluid introduced into the second region is preferably a fluid to be treated containing the material to be treated. In this case, it is preferable that the fluid to be treated is introduced into the inner peripheral side from the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor.

In the adsorption treatment apparatus according to the first to fourth aspects of the present invention, the fluid introduced into the first region is preferably a heating fluid, and the fluid introduced into the second region is preferably a fluid to be treated containing the material to be treated. In this case, it is preferable that the material to be treated is introduced into the second region, and the material to be treated is transmitted through the adsorbent located in the second region from the fluid to be treated; The heated material is introduced into the first region, and the material to be treated adsorbed by the adsorbent is removed from the adsorbent located in the first region.

According to the adsorption processing apparatus of the first to fourth aspects of the present invention, the flow direction of the fluid to be treated in the second region and the flow direction of the heating fluid passing through the first region are in the radial direction. It is preferably in the opposite direction.

According to the adsorption processing apparatus of the first to fourth aspects of the invention described above, it is preferable that the fluid to be treated is exhaust gas, and the heating fluid is preferably heated air.

According to the adsorption treatment apparatus of the first to fourth aspects of the invention described above, the substance to be treated is preferably an organic solvent.

According to the adsorption treatment apparatus of the first to fourth aspects of the invention described above, it is preferable that the adsorbent has a honeycomb structure.

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an adsorption treatment apparatus which is practical in size and which can increase the treatment flow rate of the fluid to be treated.

1‧‧‧Processing room

2‧‧‧1st flow path forming member

2a‧‧‧ openings

3‧‧‧Second flow path forming member

3a‧‧‧ openings

4, 4B‧‧‧ inner peripheral side flow path forming member

4a‧‧‧Opening end on the inner circumference side

4b, 4c‧‧‧ inner peripheral side curved surface

5‧‧‧ peripheral side flow path forming member

5a‧‧‧Open side of the outer peripheral side

5b, 5c‧‧‧ peripheral curved surface

6‧‧‧Support members

7‧‧‧Support wheel

8‧‧‧ Sealing members

10‧‧‧A pair of hollow discs

11‧‧‧1st hollow disc

11a‧‧‧ Opening

12‧‧‧2nd hollow disc

12a‧‧‧ openings

20‧‧‧ partition

21‧‧‧ Body Department

22‧‧‧Setting Department

23‧‧‧ Inner peripheral side setting department

23a‧‧‧ inner peripheral side setting surface

24‧‧‧Outer side setting department

24a‧‧‧outside side setting surface

30‧‧‧Adsorbed body

40‧‧‧ Sealing members

41‧‧‧Inside sealing member

42‧‧‧Outer sealing member

90‧‧‧Cylinder rotating body

90a‧‧‧Cylinder hole

100, 100A, 100B, 100C, 100D‧‧‧ adsorption treatment device

Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an adsorption processing apparatus according to a first embodiment.

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II of Figure 1.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the outline of the cylindrical rotor shown in Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an adsorption processing apparatus according to a second embodiment;

Fig. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an adsorption processing apparatus according to a third embodiment.

Fig. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the adsorption processing apparatus of the fourth embodiment.

Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an adsorption processing apparatus according to a fifth embodiment.

[Formation of the Invention]

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the embodiments disclosed below, the same or common parts are denoted by the same reference numerals in the drawings, and the description thereof is repeated. be omitted. Further, in the following, when there are a plurality of embodiments, unless otherwise specified, the characteristic portions of the respective embodiments are appropriately combined from the beginning.

(Embodiment 1)

Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an adsorption treatment apparatus of the present embodiment. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II of Figure 1. Fig. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the essential part of the cylindrical rotor shown in Fig. 1. The adsorption treatment apparatus 100 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 3 .

As shown in FIG. 1 , the adsorption treatment apparatus 100 of the present embodiment adsorbs and removes the substance to be treated contained in the large-volume fluid to be treated F1 supplied into the processing chamber 1 by using the adsorbent 30 to be described later, and purifies the purified material. Clean air F2 is discharged. Further, the adsorption treatment apparatus 100 removes the substance to be treated from the adsorption body 30 by blowing a small amount of the heating fluid F3 to the adsorption body 30 containing the substance to be adsorbed and removed, and concentrates the fluid F4. The form is discharged.

The adsorption treatment of the substance to be treated is carried out in a second region R2 (see Fig. 2) to be described later. The treatment for removing the substance to be treated is carried out in the first region R1 (see FIG. 2) to be described later. The cylindrical rotating body 90 is rotated around the cylindrical axis C, and the adsorption body 30 that has passed through the first region R1 and located in the second region R2 is subjected to adsorption treatment; and after the adsorption treatment, the second region R2 is located and is located. The adsorbent 30 of the first region R1 is subjected to a removal treatment. In this manner, in the adsorption treatment device 100, the adsorption treatment and the removal treatment are carried out in a continuous manner.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the adsorption processing device 100 includes a cylindrical rotor 90 , a first flow path forming member 2 , and a second flow path forming member 3 . The inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4 and the outer peripheral side flow path forming member 5.

The cylindrical rotor 90 is disposed in the processing chamber 1. The cylindrical rotor 90 is a hollow rotor. The cylindrical rotor 90 has a cylindrical hole 90a having an open end. The cylindrical rotor 90 is configured such that fluid can flow in a radial direction, and the cylindrical rotor 90 is provided to be rotatable about the cylinder axis C. The cylindrical rotor 90 is oriented such that the cylinder axis C direction faces the vertical direction and is rotatably supported by a plurality of support members 6 such as pillars.

The cylindrical rotor 90 is composed of a pair of hollow disks 10, a plurality of partitions 20, and a plurality of adsorbing bodies 30. The shape of the cylindrical rotor 90 is mainly defined by a plurality of adsorbing bodies 30. The cylindrical rotor 90 is mainly constituted by a cylindrical shape in which a plurality of adsorbing bodies 30 are arranged to have a cylindrical hole 90a.

The pair of hollow discs 10 are arranged to face each other. The pair of hollow disks 10 includes a first hollow disk 11 and a second hollow disk 12. An opening 11a and an opening 12a are provided in the central portions of the first hollow disk 11 and the second hollow disk 12, respectively. The first hollow disk 11 and the second hollow disk 12 are disposed at a distance therebetween, and the partition body 20 and the adsorbing body 30 can be disposed between the two.

The plurality of partitioning bodies 20 divide the space between the pair of hollow disks 10 into a plurality of spatial portions S independent of each other in the circumferential direction (see FIG. 3). That is, a plurality of space portions S for arranging each of the plurality of adsorbing bodies 30 are formed by a plurality of partition bodies 20. A plurality of partitioning bodies 20 are arranged such that the centers O (see FIG. 3) of the respective ones are arranged in the circumferential direction at a predetermined pitch. Each of the plurality of partitioning bodies 20 is disposed between adjacent adsorbing bodies in the circumferential direction. A plurality of partitions 20 are formed in the direction of the cylinder axis C It is installed between a pair of hollow discs 10 in an airtight and/or liquid-tight manner.

Each of the plurality of adsorbing bodies 30 is housed in a plurality of spatial portions S that are independent of each other. The plurality of adsorbing bodies 30 are arranged, for example, in a cylindrical shape. The plurality of adsorbing bodies 30 are arranged in a circumferential direction at a predetermined pitch. The sorbent body 30 has, for example, a square shape. A plurality of adsorbent bodies 30 are formed in a form that can be individually replaced. For example, even if the adsorption performance is gradually reduced by regeneration, it is replaced with a new one. By replacing, the life of the device can be extended.

The adsorbent 30 is composed of an adsorbent comprising any one of activated alumina, tannin, activated carbon, and zeolite. The adsorbent 30 is preferably activated carbon or zeolite in the form of a pellet, a powder or a honeycomb. Activated carbon or zeolite is excellent in adsorbing and removing low concentrations of organic compounds. Further, by forming the honeycomb body in the form of a honeycomb, the pressure loss of the fluid can be reduced and the processing ability can be increased. In addition, clogging due to solid matter such as garbage can also be suppressed.

Between the pair of hollow disks 10, a plurality of partition bodies 20 and a plurality of adsorbing bodies 30 are alternately arranged in a cylindrical rotor 90 having a cylindrical shape in the circumferential direction to connect the first hollow circle. A cylindrical hole 90a (a central space portion) is formed in the opening portion 11a of the disk 11 and the opening portion 12a of the second hollow disk 12. One end of the cylindrical hole 90a is open to communicate with the opening 11a, and the other end of the cylindrical hole 90a is open to communicate with the opening 12a.

The one end side of the first flow path forming member 2 is configured to maintain the airtightness of the inside of the first flow path forming member 2 and the cylindrical hole 90a of the cylindrical rotor 90 while allowing the cylindrical rotating body 90 to be wound around the cylinder. The axis C rotates. Specifically, for example, a flange portion is provided on one end side of the first channel forming member 2, and the first hollow portion is located at a peripheral portion of the flange portion and the opening portion 11a. The disc 11 holds an annular sealing member. The other end side of the first flow path forming member 2 is led out of the processing chamber 1.

One end side of the second flow path forming member 3 is configured to maintain the airtightness of the inside of the second flow path forming member 3 and the cylindrical hole 90a of the cylindrical rotor 90 while allowing the cylindrical rotor 90 to wrap around the cylinder axis C. Rotate. Specifically, for example, a flange portion is provided on one end side of the second channel forming member 3, and an annular sealing member is held by the second hollow disk 12 located at a portion of the flange portion and the peripheral edge of the opening portion 12a. The second flow path forming member 3 is provided so as not to interfere with the plurality of support members 6. The other end side of the second flow path forming member 3 is led out of the processing chamber 1.

The inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4 is disposed in the cylindrical hole 90a positioned on the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90. The outer peripheral side flow path forming member 5 is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90. The inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4 and the outer circumferential side flow path forming member 5 are disposed to face each other on the inner circumferential side and the outer circumferential side of the cylindrical rotating body 90, and a part of the cylindrical rotating body 90 is sandwiched in the circumferential direction. .

The inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4 extends along the cylindrical hole 90a and is provided to extend outward from the opening 11a toward the cylindrical rotating body 90. The inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4 includes a portion extending from the one opening portion 11a to the other opening portion 12a in the direction of the cylinder axis C between the both opening portions 11a and 12a of the pair of hollow disks 10. In other words, the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4 includes a portion extending from one opening to the other opening in the direction of the cylinder axis C between the openings of the cylindrical hole 90a, and opening from one of the openings of the cylindrical hole 90a. Extend to the outside.

One end side of the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4 is provided with a circle The inner peripheral side open end portion 4a of the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90 faces each other. The opening surface in the inner peripheral side open end portion 4a is provided to face a partial region on the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90 in the circumferential direction. Further, the opening surface is provided between the first hollow disk 11 and the second hollow disk 12 of the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4 in the direction of the cylindrical axis C with respect to the inside of the cylindrical rotor 90. Week side. The other end side of the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4 protrudes outward from the first flow path forming member 2 from the opening 2a provided in the first flow path forming member 2.

One end side of the outer peripheral side flow path forming member 5 is provided with an outer peripheral side open end portion 5a that faces the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90. The opening surface of the outer peripheral side open end portion 5a is opposed to a partial region of the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotating body in the circumferential direction. The opening surface is provided to face the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90 in the direction of the cylinder axis C between the first hollow disk 11 and the second hollow disk 12.

As shown in FIG. 2, the adsorption processing apparatus 100 is provided with the first region R1 (see FIG. 2) and the second region R2 (see FIG. 2) which are partitioned in the circumferential direction. The plurality of adsorbing bodies 30 are rotated around the cylinder axis C by the cylindrical rotor 90, and the first region R1 and the second region R2 are alternately moved.

As shown in FIG. 3, the first region R1 is a part of a plurality of absorbing bodies 30 that move in association with the rotation of the cylindrical rotor 90, and communicates with the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4 and the outer periphery in an airtight or liquid-tight manner. The side flow path forms a region of the member 5. In other words, the first region R1 is partially connected to the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4 and the outer peripheral side flow path in a part of the plurality of space portions S that are rotated (moved) with the rotation of the cylindrical rotor 90. The area of the member 5 is formed.

Further, the first region R1 is also a region where the fluid is introduced into the adsorbent 30. Specifically, as will be described later, the first region R1 is also a region in which the fluid inside the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4 is introduced into the adsorbent 30 from the inner peripheral side to the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90.

In addition, the flow of the fluid may be reversed, and the first region R1 may be a region in which the fluid is introduced into the adsorbent 30 from the outer peripheral side to the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90, and the crucible is introduced into the inner peripheral side passage forming member 4. .

As will be described later, the second region R2 is such that the fluid is introduced into the adsorbent 30 from the outer peripheral side to the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90, and passes through the cylindrical hole 90a located around the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4, and An area in which both ends of the cylindrical hole 90a are opened.

In addition, the second region may be introduced from the inner peripheral side to the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90 by the fluid that flows in from the both end openings of the cylindrical hole 90a and passes through the cylindrical hole 90a located around the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4. The area of the adsorbent 30.

The cylindrical rotor 90 includes a sealing member 40 provided in each of the plurality of partitions 20. Each of the plurality of partitions 20 includes a mounting portion 22 for arranging the body portion 21 and the sealing member 40. The body portion 21 has, for example, a triangular cylinder shape. The installation portion 22 has an inner circumferential side installation portion 23 and an outer circumferential side installation portion 24 .

The inner peripheral side installation portion 23 has a plate shape. The inner peripheral side installation portion 23 is provided to extend in the cylinder axis C direction. The inner circumferential side installation portion 23 is provided so as to protrude from the top side portion of the main body portion 21 located on the inner circumferential side of the cylindrical rotor 90 toward the radially inner side of the cylindrical rotor 90. The inner circumferential side installation portion 23 may be integrally formed with the main body portion 21 or may be formed of a separate member from the main body portion 21. Inner week The side installation portion 23 has an installation surface 23a for providing an inner seal member 41 to be described later. The installation surface 23a intersects with the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor 90.

The outer peripheral side installation portion 24 has a plate shape. The outer peripheral side installation portion 24 is provided to extend in the cylinder axis C direction. The outer peripheral side installation portion 24 is provided to protrude outward in the radial direction of the cylindrical rotor 90 from the side surface of the main body portion 21 located on the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90. The outer peripheral side installation portion 24 may be integrally formed with the main body portion 21 or may be formed of a separate member from the main body portion 21. In the case where the outer circumferential side installation portion 24 and the main body portion 21 are formed of a separate member, the outer circumferential side installation portion 24 has a shape that can be attached to the main body portion 21, for example, an L shape. The outer peripheral side installation portion 24 has an installation surface 24a for providing an outer seal member 42 to be described later. The installation surface 24a intersects with the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor 90.

The sealing member 40 is composed of, for example, a rubber member having elasticity. The seal member 40 includes an inner seal member 41 located on the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90 and an outer seal member 42 located on the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90.

In the installation surface of the partition body 20, the inner side seal member 41 is provided in the inner peripheral side installation surface 23a in the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90. The inner seal member 41 extends from one hollow disk (first hollow disk 11) to the other hollow disk (second hollow disk 12) between the pair of hollow disks 10. That is, the inner seal member 41 extends from one end side to the other end side of the cylindrical hole 90a. The inner seal member 41 protrudes from the partition body 20 toward the radially inner side of the cylindrical rotor 90.

In the installation surface having the partition body 20, the outer seal member 42 is provided on the outer peripheral side installation surface on the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90. 24a. The outer seal member 42 extends from one hollow disk (first hollow disk 11) to the other hollow disk (second hollow disk 12) between the pair of hollow disks 10. That is, the outer seal member 42 extends from one end side to the other end side of the cylindrical hole 90a. The outer seal member 42 protrudes outward in the radial direction of the cylindrical rotor 90 from the partition body 20 .

In the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4, the front side edge portion in the rotation direction of the inner circumferential side opening end portion 4a on the front side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor 90 is located behind the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor 90 The inner peripheral side curved surfaces 4b and 4c which are curved in the rotational direction are respectively provided at the rear side edge portions in the rotational direction of the inner peripheral side open end portion 4a.

In the outer peripheral side flow path forming member 5, the front side edge portion in the rotation direction of the outer peripheral side opening end portion 5a on the front side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor 90 is located on the rear side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor 90. The outer peripheral side curved surfaces 5b and 5c which are curved in the rotational direction are respectively provided in the rear side edge portion in the rotation direction of the outer peripheral side opening end portion 5a.

The inner seal member 41 slides with respect to the inner peripheral side curved surfaces 4b and 4c by the rotation of the cylindrical rotor 90, and the outer seal member 42 slides with respect to the outer peripheral side curved surfaces 5b and 5c, and a plurality of space portions S A part of the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4 and the outer peripheral side flow path forming member 5 are communicated in an airtight manner.

Specifically, the partition body 20 provided between the inner peripheral side curved surface 4b and the outer peripheral side curved surface 5b and the partition body 20 provided between the inner peripheral side curved surface 4c and the outer peripheral side curved surface 5c are provided. The space portion S is in airtight communication with the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4 and the outer circumferential side flow path forming member 5.

In this manner, the cylindrical rotor 90 is partitioned into a first region R1 that communicates with the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4 and the outer circumferential side flow path forming member 5 in an airtight manner, and does not communicate with the inner peripheral side. The flow path forming member 4 and the outer peripheral side flow path forming member 5 constitute a second region R2 that is different from the first region R1 in the flow path.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, fluid is introduced into each of the first region R1 and the second region R2. The flow direction of the fluid passing through the second region R2 and the flow direction of the fluid passing through the first region R1 are preferably reversed in the radial direction of the cylindrical rotor 90.

In the second region R2, the flow system is introduced from the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90 toward the inner peripheral side, and passes through the cylindrical hole of the cylindrical rotor 90 located at the portion around the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4. 90a flows out from both opening portions 11a and 12a of the pair of hollow disks 10. In other words, in the second region R2, the flow system passes through the cylindrical hole 90a of the cylindrical rotor 90 located around the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4, and flows out from both ends of the cylindrical hole from the cylindrical shape. The outer peripheral side of the rotor 90 is introduced into the adsorbent 30 toward the inner peripheral side.

On the other hand, in the first region R1, the flow system is formed inside the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4 through one opening portion 11a of the pair of hollow disks 10, and then from the inner circumferential side of the cylindrical rotor 90. Introduced on the outer peripheral side. In other words, in the first region R1, the flow system in the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4 is introduced into the adsorbent 30 from the inner peripheral side to the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90.

The fluid introduced into the second region R2 is a fluid to be treated such as an exhaust gas. The fluid to be treated contains an organic solvent as a substance to be treated. Purification of the fluid to be treated is performed in the second region R2.

At the time of purification, first, the exhaust gas is introduced into the second region R2 of the adsorption device 100 from the outer peripheral side to the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90. When the exhaust gas introduced into the second region R2 passes through the cylindrical rotor 90 in the radial direction, the organic solvent is adsorbed and removed by the plurality of adsorbents 30 located in the second region R2 to obtain purification. The exhaust gas wind speed on the inner circumferential side end side of the cylindrical rotor 90 is preferably, for example, 20 m/sec or less, more preferably 10 m/sec or less. By setting the wind speed of the exhaust gas to 20 m/sec or less, the organic solvent can be efficiently adsorbed and removed, and the organic solvent can be more efficiently adsorbed and removed by being disposed at 10 m/sec or less.

The purified exhaust gas is discharged as clean air from the second region R2 to the cylindrical hole 90a of the cylindrical rotor 90. The clean air discharged to the cylindrical hole 90a of the cylindrical rotor 90 passes through the cylindrical hole 90a at a portion around the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4, and flows out from both end openings of the cylindrical hole. In other words, the clean air discharged to the cylindrical hole 90a of the cylindrical rotor 90 passes through the cylindrical hole 90a, and flows out from both the opening portions 11a and 12a of the pair of hollow disks 10. It is preferable that clean air of the same flow rate flows out from both opening portions 11a and 12a, and clean air of different flow rates can be discharged. The clean air flowing out from the both opening portions 11a and 12a is discharged outside the processing chamber 1 by the first flow path forming member 2 and the second flow path forming member 3, respectively.

The fluid introduced into the first region R1 is a heating fluid such as heated air. In the first region R1, the organic solvent adsorbed by the adsorbent 30 is removed to regenerate the adsorbent 30, and a concentrated fluid having an increased concentration of the organic solvent is generated.

In order to remove the organic solvent, heated air is introduced from the other end side of the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4. Forming from the inner peripheral side flow path The heated air introduced into the other end side of the member 4 is introduced into the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4 of the opening portion 11a of the first hollow disk 11, and is introduced into the first end from the one end side of the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4. Area R1.

The heated air introduced into the first region R1 passes through the cylindrical rotor 90 from the inner circumferential side to the outer circumferential side of the cylindrical rotor 90, and is adsorbed by a plurality of adsorbing bodies 30 located in the first region R1 by thermal energy. The organic solvent is removed. The heated air containing the organic solvent is discharged from the first region R1 to the outer peripheral side flow path forming member 5 in the form of a concentrated fluid. The concentrated fluid discharged to the outer peripheral side flow path forming member 5 is introduced to an aftertreatment device that performs post-treatment such as recovery or combustion.

By configuring the adsorption processing apparatus 100 as described above, clean air can be discharged from both end sides of the cylindrical hole 90a (central space portion) of the cylindrical rotor 90 in the cylinder axis C direction, compared to the side only from the cylinder axis direction. The structure in which the clean air is discharged can reduce the flow resistance and increase the flow rate discharged from the cylindrical rotor 90. In this way, the size of the cylindrical rotor 90 can be expanded to such an extent that it is restricted in transportation, and the processing flow rate of the fluid to be treated can be increased in accordance with the practical size.

In the present embodiment, the fluid introduced into the second region R2 is an exhaust gas containing an organic solvent, and the fluid introduced into the first region R1 is heated air. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. The fluid introduced into the second region R2 may be a drain containing an organic solvent, and the fluid introduced into the first region R1 may be water vapor. In this manner, when the liquid is caused to flow, the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4, the outer peripheral side flow path forming member 5, and the first region R1 are configured to communicate in a liquid-tight manner.

Furthermore, in the second embodiment, in the second region R2, The fluid to be treated is introduced from the inner peripheral side to the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90. In this case, the second region R2 is a fluid that flows in from the both opening portions 11a and 12a of the pair of hollow disks 10 and passes through the cylindrical hole of the cylindrical rotor 90 located around the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4. After 90a, the region is introduced from the inner peripheral side to the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90.

Further, in the first region R1, the heating fluid may be introduced from the outer circumferential side to the inner circumferential side of the cylindrical rotor 90.

Further, the fluid to be treated may be introduced into the second region R2, and the heating fluid may be introduced into the first region R1, and the flow direction of the fluid passing through the second region R2 and the flow direction of the fluid passing through the first region R1 may be The cylindrical rotor 90 has the same direction in the radial direction.

Further, the adsorption treatment device 100 includes a rotation mechanism (not shown) for rotating the cylindrical rotor 90, and a drive device (not shown). The rotating mechanism includes a moving body that supports the cylindrical rotating body 90 while moving around the cylindrical axis C of the cylindrical rotating body 90, and moves the guiding portion to guide the rotational movement of the cylindrical rotating body 90 to cause the cylinder The shaft C is stabilized; and the driven member is operated by itself to rotate the cylindrical rotor 90.

The moving body can be exemplified by a wheel or the like. The movement guide portion can be engaged with a part of the cylindrical rotor 90 to guide the movement of the cylindrical rotor 90 or to guide the movement of the wheel. The moving guide can be exemplified as a guide rail. The driven member is constituted by, for example, a belt or a chain wound around the cylindrical rotating body 90.

The driving force generated by the driving device such as a motor is transmitted to a driving member such as a gear that drives the driven member through a power transmission mechanism such as a shaft or a gear, and the driving member is driven. In this way, the cylinder The rotor 90 is rotated about the cylinder axis C together with the driven member. Further, the driven member may be omitted, and the driving device may rotate the wheel or the like to rotate the cylindrical rotor 90 around the cylinder axis C.

The cylindrical rotor 90 is continuously rotated. For example, the cylindrical rotor 90 operates to rotate about 1 to 10 times around the cylinder axis C every hour.

(Embodiment 2)

Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the adsorption processing apparatus of the embodiment. The adsorption treatment apparatus 100A of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 4 .

As shown in FIG. 4, the adsorption treatment apparatus 100A of the first embodiment differs from the adsorption treatment apparatus 100 of the first embodiment in that the cylindrical axis C of the cylindrical rotor 90 is oriented in a substantially horizontal direction and supported. Rotate around the cylinder axis C. The other components are roughly the same.

The cylindrical rotor 90 is rotatably supported by a plurality of support wheels 7 abutting against the circumferential end faces of the pair of hollow disks 10. A plurality of support wheels 7 are disposed on the support member 6. The support wheel 7 may be, for example, a wheel having a flange portion on one side, a wheel having a flange portion on both sides, and the like. By rotating the support wheel 7 about the axis in the horizontal direction as the axial direction, the cylindrical rotor 90 can be rotated about the cylinder axis C. The rotation of the support wheel 7 is performed by a driving device (not shown) such as a motor and a power transmission mechanism (not shown) such as a shaft and a gear.

Further, the support roller 7 may be rotated, and the belt or the chain wound around the cylindrical rotor 90 may be rotated by the above-described driving device and power transmission mechanism to rotate the cylindrical rotor 90.

Even in the case of the above configuration, the cylindrical shaft 90a (the central space portion) of the cylindrical rotor 90 can be bent from both ends in the cylinder axis direction. The side discharges clean air and reduces the flow resistance of the fluid through the bore 90a. In this way, even in the adsorption treatment apparatus 100A of the present embodiment, the flow rate discharged from the cylindrical rotor 90 can be increased, and substantially the same effects as those of the adsorption treatment apparatus 100 of the first embodiment can be obtained. Further, by rotating the cylinder axis C in a substantially horizontal direction, the rotation of the cylindrical rotor 90 can be stabilized.

(Embodiment 3)

Fig. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the adsorption processing apparatus of the embodiment. The adsorption treatment apparatus 100B of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 5 .

As shown in FIG. 5, the adsorption processing apparatus 100 of the first embodiment differs from the adsorption processing apparatus 100 of the first embodiment in the configuration of the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4B. The other components are roughly the same.

The inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4B extends along the cylindrical hole 90a, and is provided to extend from the both opening portions 11a and 12a of the pair of hollow disks 10 to the outer side of the cylindrical rotor 90. In other words, the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4B includes a portion extending from one opening to the other in the direction of the cylinder axis C between the both end openings of the cylindrical hole 90a, and is in the opening at both ends of the cylindrical hole 90a. Both sides of the opening extend to the outside. The intermediate portion of the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4B is provided with an inner circumferential side opening end portion 4a that faces the inner circumferential side of the cylindrical rotor 90.

The inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4B that is located on the first flow path forming member 2 side protrudes outward from the first flow path forming member 2 from the opening 2a provided in the first flow path forming member 2 . The inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4B located in the side branch portion of the second flow path forming member 3 protrudes outward from the opening 3a provided in the second flow path forming member 3.

In this case, in the first region R1, the heating flow system passes through the inside of the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4B of the both opening portions 11a and 12a of the pair of hollow disks 10, and then the cylindrical rotating body The inner peripheral side of 90 is guided to the outer peripheral side. In other words, in the first region R1, the heating flow system inside the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4 is introduced into the adsorption body 30 from the inner circumferential side to the outer circumferential side of the cylindrical rotor 90.

In addition, in the first region R1, the heating fluid may pass through the cylindrical rotor 90 from the outer circumferential side to the inner circumferential side of the cylindrical rotor 90, and then pass through both opening portions 11a through which the pair of hollow disks 10 are passed. The inside of the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4B of the part 12a is introduced. In other words, the heating fluid can be introduced into the adsorption body 30 from the outer circumferential side to the inner circumferential side of the cylindrical rotor 90 so as to be introduced into the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4B.

Even in the case of the above-described configuration, clean air can be discharged from both end sides of the cylindrical hole 90a (central space portion) of the cylindrical rotor 90 in the cylinder axis direction, and the flow of the fluid passing through the cylindrical hole 90a can be reduced. resistance. In this way, even in the adsorption treatment apparatus 100B of the present embodiment, the flow rate discharged from the cylindrical rotor 90 can be increased, and substantially the same effects as those of the adsorption treatment apparatus 100 of the first embodiment can be obtained. Further, since the amount of the heating fluid introduced into the first region R1 can be increased, the organic solvent can be more effectively removed from the adsorbent 30.

(Embodiment 4)

Fig. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the adsorption processing apparatus of the embodiment. The adsorption treatment apparatus 100C of the present embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 6 .

As shown in Fig. 6, the adsorption processing apparatus 100A of the second embodiment differs from the adsorption processing apparatus 100A of the second embodiment in that A plurality of cylindrical rotors 90 are arranged side by side in parallel.

A plurality of cylindrical rotors 90 are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction. The cylindrical hole 90a of each of the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90 has an opening shape at both ends. The cylindrical holes 90a of each of the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90 are in communication with each other.

In the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90, the cylindrical holes 90a of the cylindrical rotors 90 adjacent to each other are arranged side by side in a gas-tight manner. For example, in the pair of hollow disks 10 of a plurality of pairs, between the hollow disks adjacent to each other, a sealing member 8 for maintaining the airtightness between the adjacent cylindrical holes 90a is provided.

One end side of the first flow path forming member 2 is configured such that a cylindrical rotation of one of the two cylindrical rotors 90 located on both sides in the direction in which the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90 are arranged in the side is configured The cylindrical hole 90a of the body 90 and the inside of the first flow path forming member 2 are kept airtight, and the cylindrical rotating body 90 is allowed to rotate about the cylindrical axis C. Specifically, for example, a flange portion is provided on one end side of the first channel forming member 2, and the flange portion and the peripheral edge of the opening portion 11a of the cylindrical rotor 90 located on the one side are located. A part of the first hollow disk 11 holds an annular sealing member. The other end side of the first flow path forming member 2 is led out of the processing chamber 1.

One end side of the second flow path forming member 3 is configured to have a cylindrical rotation on the other side of the two cylindrical rotors 90 located on both sides in the direction in which the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90 are arranged in the same direction The cylindrical hole 90a of the body 90 and the inside of the second flow path forming member 3 are kept airtight, and the cylindrical rotating body 90 is allowed to rotate about the cylindrical axis C. Specifically, for example, a flange portion is provided on one end side of the second flow path forming member 3, and the flange portion is located The second hollow disk 12 at the position where the peripheral edge of the opening portion 12a of the cylindrical rotor 90 on the other side is located is held by an annular sealing member. The other end side of the second flow path forming member 3 is led out of the processing chamber 1.

The inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4C is disposed in a plurality of cylindrical holes 90a that communicate with each other in an airtight manner. An outer peripheral side flow path forming member 5 serving as a flow path forming member is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90. Each of the plurality of outer peripheral side flow path forming members 5 and the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4C are disposed to face each other so as to sandwich a part of the circumferential direction of each of the cylindrical rotors 90.

The inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4C is formed to extend in the direction of the cylinder axis C in a plurality of cylinders 90a that communicate with each other in an airtight manner, and is located from the opening portion 11a of the cylindrical rotor 90 located on the one side. The outer side of the cylindrical rotor 90 on the one side extends. In other words, the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4C is provided to include a portion that spans the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90.

One end side of the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4C (specifically, an inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4C which is a portion extending in the direction of the cylinder axis C in the plurality of cylindrical holes 90a), and a plurality of cylinders The inner peripheral side opening end portion 4a is provided so that the inner peripheral sides of the rotors 90 face each other. The opening surface of the inner peripheral side opening end portion 4a is opposed to a partial region in the circumferential direction of the inner circumferential side of the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90. The other end side of the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4C protrudes outside the first flow path forming member 2 from the opening 2a provided in the first flow path forming member 2.

One end side of each of the plurality of outer peripheral side flow path forming members 5 is provided with an outer peripheral side open end portion 5a that faces the outer peripheral side of the corresponding cylindrical rotor 90. The opening surface of the outer peripheral side open end portion 5a is designed to be A part of the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90 is opposed to each other in the circumferential direction. The opening surface is formed to face the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90 in the direction of the cylinder axis C between the first hollow disk 11 and the second hollow disk 12 of the corresponding cylindrical rotor 90.

The plurality of cylindrical rotors 90 are partitioned into a first region R1 that communicates with the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4C and the outer circumferential side flow path forming member 5 in an airtight manner; and an inner circumferential side flow path forming member The 4C and the outer peripheral side flow path forming member 5 communicate with each other, and constitute a second region R2 that is different from the first region R1 in the flow path.

The first region R1 is a part of the plurality of adsorbing bodies 30 included in the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90 that are moved by the rotation of the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90, and is connected to the inner circumference in an airtight or liquid-tight manner. The side flow path forming member 4C and the outer peripheral side flow path forming member 5; and the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4C is provided in the plurality of communicating cylindrical holes 90a so as to include the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies 90. The outer peripheral side flow path forming member 5 is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90 so as to face the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4C.

In other words, the first region R1 is a part of the plurality of space portions S included in the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90, and is connected to the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4C and the outer circumferential side flow path forming member in an airtight or liquid-tight manner. The inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4C is provided in a plurality of communicating cylindrical holes 90a so as to include a portion spanning the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies 90; and the outer peripheral side flow path forming member 5 is inside and outside The circumferential side flow path forming members 4C are disposed on the outer peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90 so as to face each other.

In the present embodiment, the exhaust gas is from the cylindrical rotor 90 The outer peripheral side is introduced into the second region R2 of the adsorption treatment device 100C toward the inner peripheral side.

The second region is a region in which the fluid is introduced from the outer peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90 toward the inner peripheral side so that the fluid passes through the plurality of cylindrical bores 90a and is located in the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4C. The surrounding portion is a side opening portion 11a of the pair of plate-like members 10 of the cylindrical rotor 90 located on one side of the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90 arranged in the horizontal direction, and a circle on the other side The other side opening portion 12a of the pair of plate-like members 10 of the cylindrical rotor 90 flows out.

In other words, as will be described later, the second region R2 is a portion in the plurality of cylindrical holes 90a through which the fluid passes, and is located around the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4C, and is further rotated from the horizontal direction by a plurality of cylindrical rotations. The cylindrical rotating body 90 at one end of the body 90 has no opening of the cylindrical hole 90a on the side of the adjacent cylindrical rotating body and the cylindrical rotating body 90 at the other end among the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies 90 arranged side by side in the horizontal direction. A region in which the opening of the cylindrical hole on the side of the adjacent cylindrical rotating body does not flow out is introduced into the region of the adsorbing body 30 from the outer peripheral side to the inner peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies 90.

Further, the second region R2 may be an opening and a horizontal portion of the cylindrical hole 90a on the side of the cylindrical rotating body 90 located at one end of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies 90 in which the fluid is arranged in the horizontal direction without the adjacent cylindrical rotating body. The cylindrical rotating body 90 at the other end of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies 90 arranged in the direction is not in the opening of the cylindrical hole 90a on the side of the adjacent cylindrical rotating body, and is passed through a plurality of cylindrical holes 90a communicating with each other. After the portion located around the inner peripheral side flow path forming member, the region is introduced from the inner peripheral side to the outer peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies.

The exhaust gas introduced into the second region R2 passes through the pair in the radial direction In the case of the cylindrical rotating body 90, the organic solvent is adsorbed and removed by a plurality of adsorbing bodies 30 located in the second region R2 to obtain purification.

The purified exhaust gas is discharged as clean air from the second region R2 to the cylindrical hole 90a of each cylindrical rotor 90. The clean air that has been discharged to each of the cylindrical holes 90a of the cylindrical rotors 90 passes through a plurality of cylinders 90a that are in airtight communication at a portion located around the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4C, and is located above The opening 11a of the cylindrical rotor 90 on one side and the opening 12a of the cylindrical rotor 90 located on the other side flow out.

The clean air flowing out from both the opening 11a of the cylindrical rotor 90 located on the one side and the opening 12a of the cylindrical rotor 90 located on the other side passes through the first flow path forming member 2 and The second flow path forming member 3 is discharged to the processing chamber 1 .

On the other hand, the heated air is introduced into the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4C of the opening portion 11a of the cylindrical rotor 90 on the one side, and then introduced from the inner peripheral side toward the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90. The first region R1 of the adsorption processing device 100C.

When the heated air introduced into the first region R1 passes through each of the cylindrical rotors 90 from the inner peripheral side to the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90, heat is applied from the plurality of adsorbing bodies 30 located in the first region R1. The organic solvent adsorbed therein is removed. The heated air containing the organic solvent is discharged as a concentrated fluid from the first region R1 to each of the outer peripheral side flow path forming members 5. The concentrated fluid discharged to each of the outer peripheral side flow path forming members 5 is introduced into a post-treatment apparatus that performs post-treatment such as recovery or combustion.

Even in the adsorption site of the embodiment having the above configuration In the configuration of the apparatus 100C, the clean air can be discharged from the both ends of the cylindrical hole 90a of the cylindrical rotor 90 by the clean air, so that the flow resistance can be reduced. And the flow rate discharged from the cylindrical rotor 90 can be increased. Further, the rotation of the cylindrical rotor 90 can be stabilized by the cylinder axis C being oriented in a substantially horizontal direction. With this configuration, the adsorption treatment device 100C of the present embodiment can obtain substantially the same effects as those of the second embodiment.

In addition, by making the configuration in which a plurality of cylindrical rotors 90 are arranged side by side, the amount of processing can be greatly increased as compared with the adsorption treatment apparatus 100A of the second embodiment.

Further, in the present embodiment, the size of the adsorption treatment device 100C is increased as compared with the adsorption treatment device 100A of the second embodiment, but the configuration is such that a plurality of cylindrical rotors 90 are arranged side by side. Therefore, if attention is paid to each of the cylindrical rotors 90, the size thereof is not limited by the size of the conveyance, and the practical size can be maintained.

In the above-described embodiment, the plurality of outer peripheral side flow path forming members 5 are exemplified. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the outer peripheral side flow path forming members 5 may be singular. In this case, the outer peripheral side flow path forming member 5 is formed to extend from one side to the other side in the side-by-side direction of the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90. Further, in this case, the other end side of the outer peripheral side flow path forming member 5 may be divided into a plurality of pieces.

In the above case, the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4C and the single outer circumferential side flow path forming member are substantially the same as the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4 and the outer peripheral side flow path forming member 5 of the first embodiment. Composition.

The inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4C includes an inner circumferential side opening end portion 4a that faces the inner circumferential side of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies 90, and is located on the inner side of the front side of the cylindrical rotating body 90 in the rotational direction of the rotating body. The front side edge portion in the rotation direction of the side opening end portion 4a and the rear side edge portion in the rotation direction of the inner circumferential side opening end portion on the rear side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor body 90 are provided to be curved in the rotation direction. The side of the circumference is curved. Further, the outer peripheral side flow path forming member includes an outer peripheral side open end portion that faces the outer peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotor bodies 90, and is located in front of the outer peripheral side open end portion of the front side of the cylindrical rotor 90 in the rotational direction. The side edge portion and the rear side edge portion in the rotation direction of the outer peripheral side opening end portion on the rear side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor 90 are provided with outer peripheral side curved faces that are curved in the rotational direction. Among the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90A, 90B, and 90C, the partition body 20 located on the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90 is provided to extend from one end side to the other end side of the cylinder hole 90a and to rotate in a cylindrical shape. An inner side sealing member that protrudes from the partition body 20 on the radially inner side of the body 90. Further, among the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90, the partition body 20 located on the outer peripheral side portion of the cylindrical rotor 90 is provided to extend from one end side to the other end side of the cylinder hole 90a and to the cylindrical rotor 90. An outer sealing member that protrudes radially outward from the partition body 20. By the rotation of the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90A, 90B, and 90C, the inner seal member slides with respect to the inner peripheral side curved surface, and the outer seal member slides with respect to the outer peripheral side curved surface to make the plurality of space portions S A part of the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4A and the outer peripheral side flow path forming member are communicated in an airtight or liquid-tight manner.

Further, the exhaust gas may be introduced into the second region R2 of the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90 from the inner peripheral side to the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor 90. here In the case of the second region R2, the one opening portion 11a of the pair of plate-like members 10 in the cylindrical rotor 90 at one end among the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90 in which the fluid is arranged in the horizontal direction is located at the other side. The other side opening portion 12a of the pair of plate-like members 10 in one of the cylindrical rotors 90 at one end flows in, and then passes through a portion of the plurality of cylindrical holes 90a that communicates around the inner peripheral side flow path forming member 4C. A region where the inner peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90 is introduced to the outer peripheral side.

(Embodiment 5)

Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the adsorption processing apparatus of the embodiment. The adsorption treatment apparatus 100D of this embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 7 .

As shown in Fig. 7, when compared with the adsorption processing apparatus 100A of the second embodiment, the adsorption processing apparatus 100D of the present embodiment divides the pair of hollow disks 10 in the direction of the cylinder axis C by a plurality of dividing plates 9. There is a difference in the addition of the support wheel 7 for supporting the cylindrical rotor 90 with this design. The other components are roughly the same.

The dividing plate 9 has a shape corresponding to the hollow disks 11, 12. The split plate 9 is disposed between the pair of hollow disks 10. The plurality of partition plates 9 divide the space portion S in the direction of the cylinder axis C. Each of the space portions S divided in the direction of the cylinder axis C is for accommodating the absorbing body 30 having a size corresponding to the divided space portion S.

The cylindrical rotor 90 is rotatable by a plurality of support wheels 7 that abut against the circumferential end faces of the pair of hollow disks 10, and a plurality of support wheels 7 that abut against the circumferential end faces of the plurality of split plates 9. Way to support.

In the case of the above configuration, the clean air can be two from the cylindrical direction of the cylindrical hole 90a (central space portion) of the cylindrical rotor 90. The end side is discharged, and the flow resistance of the fluid passing through the cylindrical hole 90a is lowered. Further, by setting the cylinder axis C in a substantially horizontal direction, the rotation of the cylindrical rotor 90 is stabilized, and the flow rate discharged from the cylindrical rotor 90 is increased, and the adsorption treatment of the embodiment 2 is obtained. The device 100A has substantially the same effect.

Further, by providing a plurality of split plates 9, a pair of hollow disks 10 are added, and the plurality of support wheels 7 are rotatably supported by the plurality of support plates 9, which can be made cylindrical like the second embodiment. The rotation of the rotating body 90 is more stable.

In the present embodiment, the case where the pair of hollow disks 10 are divided by the plurality of partition plates 9 in the direction of the cylinder axis C is exemplified, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the single plate dividing plate 9 may be used. The pair of hollow discs 10 are divided in the direction of the cylinder axis C.

Further, in the above-described first to fifth embodiments, the case where the partition body 20 has a substantially triangular shape is exemplified, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and may have a strength capable of supporting the pair of hollow disks 10 and may be provided with a seal. The member 40 may have a shape of a plate or the like and can be appropriately changed.

In the above-described first to fifth embodiments, the cylindrical rotor 90 has a cylindrical shape. However, the shape of the cylindrical rotor 90 is not limited thereto, and it is a polygonal cylinder such as a rectangular cylinder and an elliptical cylinder. The shape of the cylinder is just the same. In this case, the shape of the pair of hollow disks 10 is not limited to a circular shape, and may be formed into a plate shape such as a polygonal shape or an elliptical shape in accordance with the shape of the cylindrical body described above. Further, the cylindrical body-shaped rotor is mainly constituted by a plurality of adsorbing bodies 30 arranged in a tubular shape having a cylindrical hole.

Furthermore, the above is not within the scope of the present invention. The characteristic configurations described in the first to fifth embodiments can also be combined as appropriate. For example, the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4C of the fourth embodiment may be provided in a cylindrical shape from one of the plurality of cylindrical rotors 90 as in the inner circumferential side flow path forming member 4B of the third embodiment. The opening portion 11a of the rotor 90 and the opening portion 12a of the cylindrical rotor 90 located on the other side extend outward.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the embodiments disclosed herein are illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is based on the scope of the patent application, and all modifications within the scope and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

1‧‧‧Processing room

2‧‧‧1st flow path forming member

2a‧‧‧ openings

3‧‧‧Second flow path forming member

4‧‧‧ Inner peripheral side flow path forming member

4a‧‧‧Opening end on the inner circumference side

5‧‧‧ peripheral side flow path forming member

5a‧‧‧Open side of the outer peripheral side

6‧‧‧Support members

10‧‧‧A pair of hollow discs

11‧‧‧1st hollow disc

11a‧‧‧ Opening

12‧‧‧2nd hollow disc

12a‧‧‧ openings

30‧‧‧Adsorbed body

90‧‧‧Cylinder rotating body

90a‧‧‧Cylinder hole

100‧‧‧Adsorption treatment device

Claims (22)

An adsorption processing apparatus comprising: a cylindrical rotating body, wherein a plurality of adsorbing bodies are arranged in a cylindrical shape having a cylindrical hole, and belongs to a hollow rotating body rotatable about a cylindrical axis, and the cylindrical hole is defined by an inner circumference thereof; The first region and the second region are separated from each other, and the plurality of adsorbing bodies are alternately passed by the rotation of the cylindrical rotating body; the ends of the cylindrical holes are formed with openings; and the first region is accompanied by the tube A part of the plurality of adsorbing bodies that are moved by the rotation of the rotating body communicates with the inner peripheral side flow path forming member and the outer peripheral side flow path forming member in an airtight or liquid-tight manner, and the inner peripheral side flow path forming member The outer circumferential side flow path forming member is disposed to face each other on the inner circumferential side and the outer circumferential side of the cylindrical rotating body, and the second region is a fluid that passes through the inner circumferential side flow path forming member. The cylindrical hole of the cylindrical rotor is introduced into the region of the adsorbing body from the outer peripheral side to the inner peripheral side of the tubular rotating body so as to flow out from the opening at both ends of the cylindrical rotating body. The opening at both ends of the cylindrical hole flows into and passes through the fluid of the cylindrical hole located around the inner circumferential side flow path forming member, and the region of the adsorbing body is introduced from the inner peripheral side and the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotating body. The adsorption processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the inner circumferential side flow path forming member includes a portion extending from one of the openings to the other opening along the cylindrical axis direction between the openings at both ends of the cylindrical hole And extending outward from at least one direction of the aforementioned opening at both ends of the cylindrical hole; The first region is a region in which the fluid in the inner peripheral side flow path forming member is introduced into the adsorbent from the inner peripheral side to the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor, or the fluid is from the outer periphery of the cylindrical rotor. The adsorbent is introduced into the lateral inner peripheral side, and the crucible is introduced into the region of the inner peripheral side flow path forming member. The adsorption processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cylindrical shaft of the cylindrical rotor extends in a horizontal direction. The adsorption processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the cylindrical rotating body further comprises a plurality of partitions respectively disposed between the adsorbing bodies adjacent to each other; separated by the plurality of a plurality of space portions for arranging each of the plurality of adsorbing bodies; the inner peripheral side flow path forming member includes an inner peripheral side open end portion facing the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical rotating body; a front side edge portion in the rotation direction of the inner circumferential side opening end portion on the front side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor, and a rear side in the rotation direction of the inner circumferential side opening end portion on the rear side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor The edge portion is provided with an inner peripheral side curved surface that is curved along the rotation direction, and the outer circumferential side flow path forming member includes an outer peripheral side open end portion that faces the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotating body; a front side edge portion in the rotation direction of the outer peripheral side opening end portion on the front side in the rotation direction of the rotor, and the outer peripheral side on the rear side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor body Rotational direction of outlet end portion of the rear side edge portions, are provided along the rotation The outer peripheral side curved surface that is curved in the direction of rotation; the partitioning body located at a portion on the circumferential side of the cylindrical rotating body is provided to extend from one end side to the other end side of the cylindrical hole and to rotate from the partitioning body to the cylindrical shape An inner sealing member projecting radially inward of the body; the partitioning body located at a portion on the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotating body is provided to extend from one end side to the other end side of the cylindrical hole and to extend from the partitioning body to the aforementioned diameter The outer seal member that protrudes outward; the inner seal member slides with respect to the inner peripheral side curved surface by the rotation of the cylindrical rotor, and the outer seal member slides with respect to the outer peripheral side curved surface. One of the plurality of space portions is communicated to the inner circumferential side flow path forming member and the outer circumferential side flow path forming member in an airtight or liquid-tight manner. An adsorption treatment device comprising: a plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies arranged in a cylindrical shape having a cylindrical hole by a plurality of adsorbing bodies, and belonging to a hollow rotating body rotatable about a cylindrical axis, and defining the cylindrical hole by an inner circumference thereof; And the first region and the second region are separated from each other, and the plurality of the absorbing bodies are alternately passed by the rotation of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies; the two ends of the cylindrical hole are formed with openings; the plurality of cylindrical rotating The system is arranged side by side in a horizontal direction so that the cylindrical holes of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies communicate with each other, and the first region is the plural number that moves in accordance with the rotation of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies One of the plurality of adsorbing bodies included in the cylindrical rotating body communicates with the inside in an airtight or liquid-tight manner a region of the circumferential side flow path forming member and the outer circumferential side flow path forming member, wherein the inner circumferential side flow path forming member is provided in a plurality of the plurality of cylindrical holes that are connected to each other so as to include a portion that spans the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies The outer peripheral side flow path forming member is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies so as to face the inner peripheral side flow path forming member, and the second region is a plurality of fluids connected to each other One of the plurality of cylindrical holes is located around the inner peripheral side flow path forming member, and the cylindrical rotating body at one end of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies side by side arranged in the horizontal direction is not adjacent to the cylindrical rotating body. The cylindrical opening on the side and the cylindrical rotating body at the other end of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies arranged in the horizontal direction are not in the same manner as the cylindrical opening on the side of the cylindrical rotating body The outer peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotors is introduced into the region of the adsorbent body toward the inner peripheral side, or is located in the plurality of cylindrical rotors arranged side by side in the horizontal direction. The cylindrical opening of the cylindrical rotating body at the end is not adjacent to the cylindrical opening of the cylindrical rotating body, and the cylindrical rotating body at the other end of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies arranged side by side in the horizontal direction is not adjacent to the cylindrical body The cylindrical hole opening on the side of the rotor is inflow, and a flow system of a portion of the plurality of the cylindrical holes that are in communication with each other around the inner circumferential side flow path forming member is from the inner peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies The region of the adsorbent is introduced to the outer peripheral side. The adsorption processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the outer peripheral side flow path forming member includes a plurality of flow path formation structures Each of the plurality of flow path forming members and each of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies are disposed corresponding to each other. The adsorption processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the inner circumferential side flow path forming member is not adjacent to the tubular rotating body located at one end of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies arranged in the horizontal direction. The opening of the cylindrical hole on the side of the rotor and the aforementioned cylindrical hole of the other of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies arranged in the horizontal direction are not adjacent to the cylindrical hole on the side of the cylindrical rotating body At least one of the openings extends toward the outside, and the first region is a region in which the fluid is introduced into the inside of the inner circumferential side flow path forming member, and the adsorbent is introduced from the inner circumferential side to the outer circumferential side of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies, or The fluid is introduced into the adsorbent from the outer peripheral side to the inner peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotors, and the crucible is introduced into a region of the inner peripheral side passage forming member. The adsorption processing apparatus according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein each of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies further comprises a plurality of partitions respectively disposed between the adsorbing bodies adjacent to each other; The plurality of partitions form a plurality of space portions for arranging each of the plurality of adsorbing bodies; and the inner peripheral side flow path forming member includes an inner peripheral side opening facing the plurality of cylindrical rotating body inner peripheral sides An end portion; a front side edge portion in a rotation direction of the inner circumferential side opening end portion on a front side in a rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor; and an inner circumferential side opening end portion on a rear side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor The rear side edge portion in the rotation direction is provided with an inner peripheral side curved surface that is curved along the rotation direction, and the outer circumferential side flow path forming member includes an outer peripheral side opening that faces the outer peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies An end portion; a front side edge portion in a rotation direction of the outer peripheral side opening end portion on the front side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor; and an outer peripheral side opening end portion on the rear side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor body Each of the plurality of cylindrical rotors is located on a portion of the plurality of cylindrical rotors in a portion of the plurality of cylindrical rotors, and the partition body is located at a portion of the plurality of cylindrical rotors. An inner sealing member extending from one end side to the other end side of the cylindrical hole and projecting radially inward from the partition body; wherein each of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies is located The partitioning body at a portion on the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotating body is provided to extend from one end side to the other end side of the cylindrical hole, and protrudes outward from the partitioning body toward the radial direction The outer seal member is slid with respect to the inner peripheral side curved surface by the rotation of the plurality of cylindrical rotors, and the outer seal member slides with respect to the outer peripheral side curved surface to cause the aforementioned One of the plurality of space portions communicates with the inner circumferential side flow path forming member and the outer circumferential side flow path forming member in an airtight or liquid-tight manner. The adsorption treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the fluid introduced into the first region is a heating fluid; The fluid introduced into the second region is a fluid to be treated containing a substance to be treated, and the fluid system to be treated is introduced into the inner peripheral side from the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor. An adsorption processing apparatus comprising: a cylindrical rotating body, wherein a space between the pair of hollow disks is divided into a circumferential direction by a pair of hollow disks provided with openings at a central portion and disposed to face each other a plurality of spaced apart bodies in a plurality of spatial portions independent of each other, and a plurality of adsorbing bodies respectively disposed in the plurality of spatial portions, and configured to have a cylindrical shape and rotatable about the cylindrical axis; and the first The region and the second region are spaced apart from each other, and the plurality of adsorbing bodies alternately pass by the rotation of the cylindrical rotating body; and the first region is rotated in accordance with the rotation of the cylindrical rotating body One of the plurality of space portions communicates with the inner circumferential side flow path forming member and the outer circumferential side flow path forming member in an airtight or liquid-tight manner, and the inner circumferential side flow path forming member and the outer circumferential side flow path system The inner circumferential side and the outer circumferential side of the cylindrical rotor are disposed to face each other, and the second region is a fluid that passes through the cylindrical rotor located around the inner circumferential side flow path forming member. cylinder The hole is introduced from the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor to the inner peripheral side from the opening of the pair of hollow disks, or the fluid is supplied from both of the pair of hollow disks. The opening portion flows in, and passes through the aforementioned circle around the inner circumferential side flow path forming member. After the cylindrical hole of the cylindrical rotor, the region is introduced from the inner peripheral side to the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor. The adsorption processing device according to claim 10, wherein the inner circumferential side flow path forming member includes one of the pair of hollow disks extending from the one opening portion to the other along the cylindrical axis direction a portion of the opening portion, wherein the first region is a fluid flowing through the inside of the inner circumferential side flow path forming member that passes through at least one of the openings of the pair of hollow disks, and the cylindrical rotating body a region in which the inner peripheral side is introduced to the outer peripheral side, or the fluid passes through the cylindrical rotating body from the outer peripheral side toward the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical rotating body, and then flows through both of the pair of hollow disks. At least one of the openings is formed in a region in which the inside of the inner peripheral side flow path forming member is introduced. The adsorption processing apparatus according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the cylindrical shaft of the cylindrical rotor extends in a horizontal direction. The adsorption processing apparatus according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the inner peripheral side flow path forming member includes an inner peripheral side open end portion facing the cylindrical inner circumference side of the cylindrical body, and is located in the cylinder a front side edge portion in the rotation direction of the inner peripheral side opening end portion on the front side in the rotation direction of the rotating body, and a rear side in the rotation direction of the inner peripheral side opening end portion on the rear side in the rotation direction of the cylindrical rotor The edge portion is provided with an inner peripheral side curved surface that is curved along the rotation direction, and the outer circumferential side flow path forming member includes an outer peripheral side open end portion that faces the outer surface side of the cylindrical rotating body; a rotation direction front side edge portion of the outer circumferential side opening end portion of the cylindrical rotor on the front side in the rotation direction, and a rotation of the outer circumferential side opening end portion of the cylindrical rotor body on the rear side in the rotation direction rear side Each of the rear side edge portions is provided with an outer peripheral side curved surface that is curved along the rotation direction, and the partitioning body that is located at a portion of the cylindrical rotating body inner side is provided between the pair of hollow disks. The hollow disk extends to the other hollow disk, and the inner sealing member protrudes from the partition body toward the radially inner side of the cylindrical rotor; the partition body located at a portion of the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor Providing an outer sealing member that extends from the one hollow disk to the other hollow disk between the pair of hollow disks and protrudes outward from the partition body in the radial direction; Rotation of the rotor causes the inner seal member to slide relative to the inner peripheral side curved surface, and the outer seal member slides relative to the outer peripheral side curved surface to Said portion of the space portion of the plurality of airtight or liquid-tight manner forming member and the outer peripheral side of the flow path forming member communicating with the inner peripheral side flow passage. An adsorption treatment apparatus comprising: a plurality of cylindrical rotors, wherein a space between the pair of hollow disks is partitioned by a pair of hollow disks provided with openings at a central portion and disposed to face each other a plurality of partitions of a plurality of space portions independent of each other in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of adsorbing bodies disposed in each of the plurality of space portions, and configured to have a cylindrical shape and have a cylindrical shape Axis rotation; and The first region and the second region are separated from each other, and the plurality of cylindrical bodies are alternately passed by rotating the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies; the plurality of cylindrical rotating systems are the plurality of cylinders Each of the plurality of spatial portions included in the plurality of cylindrical rotors is airtight or partially arranged in parallel with each other in a manner in which the cylindrical bores of the respective rotors communicate with each other. a liquid-tight manner is communicated between the inner circumferential side flow path forming member and the outer circumferential side flow path forming member, and the inner circumferential side flow path forming member is disposed in a plurality of the plurality of cylindrical holes that are connected to each other so as to include the plurality of In the cylindrical rotor, the outer peripheral side flow path forming member is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotors so as to face the inner peripheral side flow path forming member; the second region is The fluid is located at a portion around the inner circumferential side flow path forming member among a plurality of the plurality of cylindrical holes that are in communication with each other, and is located in the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies arranged side by side in the horizontal direction. The other one of the pair of hollow disks on the one side of the cylindrical rotating body and the other of the pair of hollow disks at the other side of the cylindrical rotating body The side of the opening of the plurality of cylindrical rotors is introduced into the inner peripheral side from the outer peripheral side of the plurality of cylindrical rotors, or the fluid is located in the plurality of cylindrical rotors arranged in the horizontal direction. The opening of the one side of the pair of hollow disks at the one side of the cylindrical rotating body and the front of the cylindrical rotating body located at the other side The opening portion on the other side of the pair of hollow disks flows in, and the plurality of cylindrical holes that are in communication with each other are located at a portion around the inner circumferential side flow path forming member, and are formed from the plurality of cylindrical shapes. A region where the inner peripheral side of the rotor is introduced to the outer peripheral side. The adsorption processing apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the outer peripheral side flow path forming member includes a plurality of flow path forming members; each of the plurality of flow path forming members and each of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies Corresponding configuration. The adsorption processing apparatus according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the first region is a fluid flowing through the opening of the one side of the pair of hollow disks passing through the cylindrical rotating body located on the one side and The inside of the inner peripheral side flow path forming member of at least one of the openings on the other side of the pair of hollow disks of the cylindrical rotating body on the other side, and the cylindrical rotating body a region in which the inner peripheral side is introduced to the outer peripheral side, or the fluid passes through the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies from the outer peripheral side toward the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical outer rotating body, and then flows through the aforementioned circle located on the one side. The opening of the one side of the pair of hollow disks in the cylindrical rotor and the opening of the other side of the pair of hollow disks of the other of the cylindrical rotors At least one of the inner circumferential side flow path forming members is introduced into a region inside the member. The adsorption treatment device according to any one of claims 10 to 16, wherein the fluid introduced into the first region is a heating fluid; The fluid introduced into the second region is a fluid to be treated containing a substance to be treated, and the fluid system to be treated is introduced into the inner peripheral side from the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical rotor. The adsorption processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein the fluid introduced into the first region is a heating fluid; and the fluid introduced into the second region is a fluid to be treated containing the substance to be treated; The fluid is introduced into the second region, and the material to be treated is passed through the adsorbent located in the second region, and is adsorbed and removed from the fluid to be treated; and the heated fluid is introduced into the first region to adsorb the adsorbed body. The substance to be treated is removed from the adsorbent located in the first region. The adsorption processing apparatus according to claim 18, wherein a flow direction of the fluid to be treated passing through the second region and a flow direction of the heating fluid passing through the first region are opposite to each other in a radial direction. The adsorption treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the fluid to be treated is an exhaust gas, and the heating fluid is heated air. The adsorption treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 17 to 20, wherein the substance to be treated is an organic solvent. The adsorption treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 21, wherein the adsorbent has a honeycomb structure.