TW201703824A - Ski fitness machine for simulating skiing exercise in skiing gesture - Google Patents
Ski fitness machine for simulating skiing exercise in skiing gesture Download PDFInfo
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本發明涉及一種健身運動器,特別是一種能以滑雪姿勢模擬滑雪運動的滑雪健身器。 The invention relates to a fitness exerciser, in particular to a ski exerciser capable of simulating skiing in a skiing posture.
運動健身器材能夠在不受環境、時間和氣候等因素的限制之下實現運動及健身的目的,因此受到現代人的歡迎,利用各種運動健身器材就能在室內輕鬆實現運動及健身的目的。 Sports and fitness equipment can achieve the purpose of sports and fitness without being restricted by factors such as environment, time and climate. Therefore, it is popular among modern people. It can easily achieve sports and fitness indoors by using various sports and fitness equipment.
在已核准的台灣發明專利公告379586「兼具左右及前後擺動之滑雪訓練機」,主要係於底座立設有一扶手桿,供使用者雙手握持,及於底兩側設有二雪橇板,供使用者雙腳踏置,以模擬滑雪動作;在已核准的台灣發明專利公告395272「滑雪健身機結構」,其中揭露的滑雪健身機包括二踏板,且該二踏板在旋擺作動上係呈一高一低之關係型態,進而形成模擬滑雪運動之模式,同時達健身功效者。 The approved Taiwan invention patent announcement 379586 "Ski training machine with both left and right swings" is mainly provided with a grab bar on the base for the user to hold both hands and two skis on both sides of the bottom. For the user to step on the foot to simulate the skiing action; in the approved Taiwan invention patent announcement 395272 "Ski fitness machine structure", the ski fitness machine disclosed includes two pedals, and the two pedals are in the swinging action system It is a high-low relationship, which forms a model for simulating skiing and at the same time achieving fitness.
另外在已核准的台灣發明專利M263128「滑雪踏步機」,其中揭露的滑雪踏步機包含左、右踏板,該左、右踏板的一側分別固定左、右滑動杖,左、右踏板呈一斜向角度相對上、下擺動。藉以讓使用者可以雙手分別控制左、右滑動杖的推壓動作,並進行如滑雪般的交叉斜向踏步運動。在已核准的台灣發明專利M267078「滑雪運動健身訓練器」,其中揭露的滑雪運動健身訓練器,包含一可平置於地面上具穩定作用之座架,在 其前緣兩端分別樞接有一向後水平延伸之長形的二踏板體,座架前端尚固置有供握持用之直立撐架,亦或於兩側分別固置獨立之握桿,握桿尚可成具微彎折之可撓曲性構造體,使用者可以雙腳分別踏置於踏板體上,並用雙手握持住撐架或握桿,藉身體配合雙腳左右同步滑移扭動,促使以踏板體之側板,拉引連桿帶動連動板體產生左右偏轉,致使兩踏板體作同步旋移,而達模擬滑雪運動及做滑雪肢體訓練之目的。 In addition, the approved Taiwan invention patent M263128 "Ski Stepper" discloses that the ski stepper includes left and right pedals, and the left and right pedals respectively fix the left and right sliding sticks, and the left and right pedals are inclined. Swing upwards and downwards relative to the angle. Therefore, the user can control the pushing action of the left and right sliding sticks by both hands, and perform the cross-slanting stepping motion like skiing. In the approved Taiwan invention patent M267078 "Ski Sports Fitness Trainer", the ski exercise fitness training device disclosed therein includes a seat frame that can be placed on the ground and has a stable function. The two ends of the front edge are respectively pivotally connected with an elongated two-step body extending horizontally rearward. The front end of the frame is fixed with an upright bracket for holding, or a separate grip is fixed on both sides. The rod can be made into a flexible structure with a slight bending. The user can step on the pedal body with both feet and hold the bracket or the grip with both hands. The twisting and moving causes the side plate of the pedal body to pull the connecting rod to drive the interlocking plate body to generate left and right deflection, so that the two pedal bodies are synchronously rotated, and the purpose of simulating skiing and skiing limb training is achieved.
原則上滑雪的基本姿勢是平衡的姿勢,具體而言,在滑雪過程中使用者的雙足分別踏於滑雪板,且滑雪板分開與肩同寬平衡站立,重心落在兩腳的腳弓中間,滑雪板均衡受力,踝部略微彎曲,膝部和臀部也要稍微彎曲,背部要挺直,另外再配合雙手所持的滑雪杖和改變身體的重心以進行轉彎及保持身體的平衡。 In principle, the basic posture of skiing is a balanced posture. Specifically, during the skiing process, the user's feet are respectively stepped on the skis, and the skis stand apart and shoulder-width balanced, and the center of gravity falls in the middle of the arch of the two feet, the snowboard Balanced force, the ankle is slightly curved, the knees and buttocks are slightly curved, the back is straight, and the ski poles held by both hands and the center of gravity of the body are changed to make a turn and maintain the balance of the body.
但是前述已知的滑雪健身運動器多採取雙腳踏步的運動方式,實際上與滑雪的基本姿勢不同,另一方面,使用者在使用已知的滑雪健身運動器不需彎腰曲膝即可輕易維持身體的平衡,既未能真實模擬滑雪運動之姿勢也未實質具有平衡訓練的功效。 However, the aforementioned known ski exerciser adopts a two-step exercise mode, which is actually different from the basic posture of the ski. On the other hand, the user does not need to bend over the knee when using the known ski exercise device. It can easily maintain the balance of the body, failing to realistically simulate the posture of skiing or the effect of balanced training.
本發明的目的之一在提供一種能以滑雪姿勢模擬滑雪運動,並能訓練平衡感的滑雪健身器。 One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a ski exerciser that can simulate skiing in a skiing posture and can train a sense of balance.
本發明滑雪健身器的一實施例,包括:一基座、一支撐平臺、一連動機構和一對滑雪杖;基座可置放於地,連動機構包括分別裝設於基座之橫向兩端的一第一連動機構和一第二連動機構,支撐平臺的橫向兩端分別可轉動地樞接有一第一支撐臂和一第二支撐臂,第一支撐臂和第二支 撐臂的底端分別可轉動地連接第一連動機構和第二連動機構,使用者以雙足站立於支撐平臺並且以滑雪姿勢左右搖擺身體時,支撐平臺可隨著使用者身體的左右搖擺作橫向的往復移動,同時透過第一支撐臂和第二支撐臂分別帶動對應的連動機構運動,再透過連動機構分別連動滑雪杖沿著基座的前後方向擺動。 An embodiment of the skiing fitness device of the present invention comprises: a base, a supporting platform, a linkage mechanism and a pair of ski poles; the base can be placed on the ground, and the linkage mechanism comprises the lateral ends of the base respectively a first linkage mechanism and a second linkage mechanism, wherein the lateral ends of the support platform are rotatably pivotally coupled to the first support arm and the second support arm, respectively, the first support arm and the second support arm The bottom end of the support arm is rotatably connected to the first linkage mechanism and the second linkage mechanism respectively. When the user stands on the support platform with both feet and swings the body to the left and right in the skiing posture, the support platform can swing with the left and right sides of the user's body. The horizontal reciprocating movement simultaneously drives the corresponding linkage mechanism through the first support arm and the second support arm, and then moves the ski poles along the front and rear directions of the base through the linkage mechanism.
在本發明的一實施例,其中第一連動機構和第二連動機構分別連接一阻尼器,阻尼器可提供一阻力,進而讓支撐平臺能在一安全及平穩的速度內移動。 In an embodiment of the invention, the first linkage mechanism and the second linkage mechanism are respectively connected to a damper, and the damper can provide a resistance, thereby allowing the support platform to move at a safe and stable speed.
在本發明的一實施例,其中連動機構包括:一輸入軸、一阻尼器、一轉向單元、一輸出軸和一轉塊,第一支撐臂和第二支撐臂的底端分別可轉動地連接於對應之連動機構的輸入軸,阻尼器連接於輸入軸或輸出軸之任其一,用以在輸入軸或輸出軸轉動時提供一阻力,輸入軸的另一端通過轉向單元連接輸出軸,透過轉向單元將輸入軸的旋轉運動傳遞至輸出軸,轉塊裝設於輸出軸且能在輸出軸的帶動之下與輸出軸同步轉動,滑雪杖的底端連接於轉塊。 In an embodiment of the invention, the linkage mechanism includes: an input shaft, a damper, a steering unit, an output shaft and a rotating block, wherein the bottom ends of the first support arm and the second support arm are rotatably connected The damper is connected to one of the input shaft or the output shaft for providing an resistance when the input shaft or the output shaft rotates, and the other end of the input shaft is connected to the output shaft through the steering unit through the input shaft of the corresponding linkage mechanism. The steering unit transmits the rotary motion of the input shaft to the output shaft, and the rotating block is mounted on the output shaft and can be rotated synchronously with the output shaft under the driving of the output shaft, and the bottom end of the ski pole is connected to the rotating block.
本發明的一實施例,其中連動機構還包括一復位單元,轉塊以能沿著輸出軸之軸向方向滑動的關係裝設於輸出軸,轉塊可沿著輸出軸之軸向方向作小距離的往復滑動,復位單元設於輸出軸的軸向末端,令滑雪杖在往復搖擺時能在輸出軸的軸向方向具有小幅度滑動及緩衝的功能。 According to an embodiment of the invention, the linkage mechanism further includes a reset unit, and the rotary block is mounted on the output shaft in a sliding direction along the axial direction of the output shaft, and the rotating block can be small along the axial direction of the output shaft. The reciprocating sliding of the distance, the reset unit is arranged at the axial end of the output shaft, so that the ski pole can have a small sliding and buffering function in the axial direction of the output shaft when reciprocating.
在本發明的一實施例,其中支撐平臺包括一左踏板和一右踏板,第一支撐臂的頂端可轉動地樞接於右踏板,第二撐臂的頂端可轉動地樞接於左踏板,左踏板和右踏板之間藉由可調整長度的一伸縮管互相連 接,使用者透過調整伸縮管的長度就能調整左踏板和右踏板之間距離。 In an embodiment of the invention, the support platform includes a left pedal and a right pedal. The top end of the first support arm is rotatably pivotally connected to the right pedal, and the top end of the second support arm is rotatably pivotally connected to the left pedal. The left and right pedals are connected to each other by a telescopic tube of adjustable length Then, the user can adjust the distance between the left pedal and the right pedal by adjusting the length of the extension tube.
在本發明的一實施例,其中基座係為一種可以伸縮改變長度的伸縮管結構,有利於滑雪健身器的收納和運送。 In an embodiment of the invention, the base is a telescopic tube structure that can be stretched and changed in length to facilitate storage and transportation of the ski exerciser.
在本發明的一實施例,其中滑雪杖係為一種可以伸縮改變長度的伸縮管結構,可以調整滑雪杖的長度以符合使用者的身材。 In an embodiment of the invention, the ski pole is a telescopic tube structure that can be stretched and changed in length, and the length of the ski pole can be adjusted to conform to the user's body.
通過本發明滑雪健身器,使用者站立在支撐平臺以滑雪姿勢左右搖擺身體時,支撐平臺可隨著使用者身體的左右搖擺作橫向的往復移動,使用者以雙手扶握滑雪杖模擬滑雪運動的同時,使用者對滑雪杖施加的力量可以透過連動機構傳遞至支撐平臺的第一支撐臂和第二支撐臂,用以制衡支撐平臺的橫向移動並且訓練使用者的平衡感。 With the skiing fitness device of the present invention, when the user stands on the support platform and swings the body to the left and right in the skiing posture, the support platform can reciprocate laterally with the left and right swing of the user's body, and the user holds the ski pole with both hands to simulate the skiing motion. At the same time, the force exerted by the user on the ski pole can be transmitted to the first support arm and the second support arm of the support platform through the linkage mechanism to balance the lateral movement of the support platform and train the user's sense of balance.
10‧‧‧基座 10‧‧‧ Pedestal
11‧‧‧主體 11‧‧‧ Subject
12‧‧‧支撐腳 12‧‧‧Support feet
121‧‧‧腳墊 121‧‧‧foot pads
13‧‧‧固定螺栓 13‧‧‧ fixing bolts
14‧‧‧固定插座 14‧‧‧Fixed socket
141‧‧‧插孔 141‧‧‧ jack
20‧‧‧支撐平臺 20‧‧‧Support platform
21‧‧‧第一支撐臂 21‧‧‧First support arm
211‧‧‧第一桿部 211‧‧‧ first pole
212‧‧‧第二桿部 212‧‧‧Second pole
22‧‧‧第二支撐臂 22‧‧‧second support arm
23‧‧‧固定螺栓 23‧‧‧ fixing bolts
24‧‧‧左踏板 24‧‧‧ left pedal
25‧‧‧右踏板 25‧‧‧ right pedal
27‧‧‧伸縮管 27‧‧‧ telescopic tube
271‧‧‧固定螺栓 271‧‧‧ fixing bolts
30‧‧‧滑雪杖 30‧‧‧ ski poles
31‧‧‧固定螺栓 31‧‧‧ fixing bolts
41‧‧‧輸入軸 41‧‧‧ Input shaft
42‧‧‧阻尼器 42‧‧‧ damper
43‧‧‧第一轉向單元 43‧‧‧First steering unit
431‧‧‧第一傘齒輪 431‧‧‧First bevel gear
432‧‧‧第二傘齒輪 432‧‧‧second bevel gear
44‧‧‧輸出軸 44‧‧‧ Output shaft
441‧‧‧肋條 441‧‧‧ Ribs
45‧‧‧轉塊 45‧‧‧Transfer
451‧‧‧螺栓 451‧‧‧ bolt
452‧‧‧軸孔 452‧‧‧Axis hole
453‧‧‧滑槽 453‧‧‧Chute
46‧‧‧軸承 46‧‧‧ bearing
51‧‧‧彈性元件 51‧‧‧Flexible components
52‧‧‧滑動件 52‧‧‧Sliding parts
第1圖,為本發明滑雪健身器之一實施例的立體構造圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective structural view showing an embodiment of a skiing machine of the present invention.
第2圖,為第1圖之實施例的構造正視圖。 Fig. 2 is a front elevational view showing the structure of the embodiment of Fig. 1.
第3圖,為第1圖之實施例的局部構造斷面圖。 Fig. 3 is a partial structural sectional view showing the embodiment of Fig. 1.
第4圖,為第3圖在IV-IV位置構造斷面圖。 Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing the structure of Fig. 3 at the position IV-IV.
第5圖,為輸出軸與轉斷的徑向構造斷面圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the radial configuration of the output shaft and the rotation.
第6圖,為本發明滑雪健身器之一實施例的使用示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the use of an embodiment of the skiing exercise apparatus of the present invention.
第7A圖,為本發明滑雪健身器之一實施例的動作示意圖。 Fig. 7A is a schematic view showing the operation of an embodiment of the skiing exercise apparatus of the present invention.
第7B圖,為第7A圖的俯視圖。 Fig. 7B is a plan view of Fig. 7A.
第8A圖,為本發明滑雪健身器之一實施例的動作示意圖。 Figure 8A is a schematic view showing the action of an embodiment of the skiing exercise apparatus of the present invention.
第8B圖,為8A圖的俯視圖。 Figure 8B is a top view of the 8A diagram.
首先請參閱第1圖~第3圖,其中繪示了本發明滑雪健身器的一實施例的立體構造圖、正視圖及其局部構造斷面圖。本發明滑雪健身器的一實施例,包括:一基座10、一支撐平臺20、一連動機構和一對滑雪杖30。其中連動機構包括分別裝設於基座10之橫向兩端的一第一連動機構和一第二連動機構,支撐平臺20可以分別透過第一連動機構和第二連動機構和對應的滑雪杖30連動。 First, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, which are a perspective structural view, a front view and a partial structural sectional view of an embodiment of the skiing exercise apparatus of the present invention. An embodiment of the skiing exerciser of the present invention comprises: a base 10, a support platform 20, a linkage mechanism and a pair of ski poles 30. The linkage mechanism includes a first linkage mechanism and a second linkage mechanism respectively disposed at two lateral ends of the base 10. The support platform 20 can be coupled through the first linkage mechanism and the second linkage mechanism and the corresponding ski pole 30, respectively.
基座10包括一主體11和設於主體11之四周的數個支撐腳12,在一實施例,基座10與支撐腳12可由中空的管件組成,較佳者係採用金屬管,支撐腳12的數量不限但以平均分佈於主體11之四周為佳,在支撐腳12可設置數個腳墊121,例如塑膠或橡膠製成的腳墊121可提供防滑、減震以及防止支撐腳12和地板之磨損的功效;在一實施例,基座10係為一種可以伸縮改變長度的伸縮管結構,例如由管徑大小不同的數個同軸金屬管組成,在基座10的徑向設有至少一固定螺栓13,利用固定螺栓13可以在基座10拉伸時固定其長度,反之也可以在放鬆固定螺栓13之後將基座10的長度縮短,有利於滑雪健身器的收納和運送。 The base 10 includes a main body 11 and a plurality of support legs 12 disposed around the main body 11. In an embodiment, the base 10 and the support legs 12 may be composed of hollow tubes, preferably a metal tube, and the support legs 12 The number is not limited, but is preferably distributed evenly around the main body 11, and a plurality of foot pads 121 may be disposed on the support legs 12. For example, the foot pads 121 made of plastic or rubber can provide anti-slip, shock absorption, and prevention of the support legs 12 and The effect of abrasion of the floor; in one embodiment, the base 10 is a telescopic tube structure that can be stretched and changed in length, for example, composed of a plurality of coaxial metal tubes having different tube diameters, and at least in the radial direction of the base 10 A fixing bolt 13 can be fixed by the fixing bolt 13 when the base 10 is stretched. Conversely, the length of the base 10 can be shortened after the fixing bolt 13 is loosened, which is advantageous for storage and transportation of the skiing machine.
支撐平臺20供使用者的雙腳站立(見第6圖)並可隨著使用者身體的左右搖擺而沿者基座10的橫向方向(見第7A圖和第8A圖中箭頭X所指之方向)往復移動,在一實施例,支撐平臺20的橫向兩端分別可轉動地樞接有一第一支撐臂21和一第二支撐臂22,第一支撐臂21和第二支撐臂22的頂端分別可轉動地樞接於支撐平臺20的橫向兩端;在一實施例,第一支撐臂21和第二支撐臂22的構造相同皆為一種類似倒Y字型的構造(但不以此為 限),以第一支撐臂21為例,第一支撐臂21具有一第一桿部211以及連接在第一桿部211之底端呈分叉狀的一第二桿部212,第一桿部211的頂端可轉動地樞接於支撐平臺20的橫向一端的底部,第二桿部212呈分叉狀的二底端分別可轉動地連接於第一連動機構的一輸入軸41(詳細構造及其技術容後詳述);使用者站立於支撐平臺20並且左右搖擺身體時,可以帶動支撐平臺20沿者基座10的橫向方向往復移動,同時透過第一支撐臂21和第二支撐臂22分別帶動第一連動機構和第二連動機構運動;在一實施例,第一桿部211係為一種可以伸縮改變長度的伸縮管結構,例如由管徑大小不同的數個同軸金屬管組成,在第一桿部211的徑向設有至少一固定螺栓23,利用固定螺栓23可以在第一桿部211拉伸時固定其長度,反之也可以在放鬆固定螺栓23之後將第一桿部211的長度縮短。 The support platform 20 is for the user's feet to stand (see Figure 6) and can be oriented along the lateral direction of the base 10 as the user's body sways to the left (see arrows 7A and 8A). The first direction of the support platform 20 is rotatably pivotally coupled to a first support arm 21 and a second support arm 22, the top ends of the first support arm 21 and the second support arm 22, respectively. Rotatingly pivotally connected to the lateral ends of the support platform 20; in an embodiment, the first support arm 21 and the second support arm 22 are identical in construction, and are similar to an inverted Y-shaped configuration (but not For example, the first support arm 21 has a first rod portion 211 and a second rod portion 212 connected to the bottom end of the first rod portion 211 in a bifurcated shape. The top end of the portion 211 is rotatably pivotally connected to the bottom of the lateral end of the support platform 20, and the second bottom portion 212 is rotatably connected to an input shaft 41 of the first linkage mechanism. And the technology is described in detail later; when the user stands on the support platform 20 and swings left and right, the support platform 20 can be driven to reciprocate in the lateral direction of the base 10 while passing through the first support arm 21 and the second support arm. 22, respectively, driving the first linkage mechanism and the second linkage mechanism; in an embodiment, the first rod portion 211 is a telescopic tube structure that can be telescopically changed in length, for example, composed of several coaxial metal tubes having different diameters. At least one fixing bolt 23 is disposed in the radial direction of the first rod portion 211, and the length of the first rod portion 211 can be fixed by the fixing bolt 23, and the first rod portion 211 can be fixed after the fixing bolt 23 is loosened. The length is shortened.
在一實施例,支撐平臺20包括一左踏板24和一右踏板25,第一支撐臂21的頂端可轉動地樞接於右踏板25,第二撐臂22的頂端可轉動地樞接於左踏板24,左踏板24和右踏板25之間設有可調整長度的一伸縮管27,例如由管徑大小不同的數個同軸金屬管組成的一種伸縮管結構,在伸縮管27的徑向設有至少一固定螺栓271,利用固定螺栓271可以固定伸縮管27的長度,反之也可以在放鬆固定螺栓271之後將伸縮管27的長度縮短,伸縮管27的兩端分別可轉動地樞接於左踏板24和右踏板25,使用者透過調整伸縮管27的長度就能調整左踏板24和右踏板25之間距離,以便調整支撐平臺20的寬度以符合使用者的身材。 In one embodiment, the support platform 20 includes a left pedal 24 and a right pedal 25. The top end of the first support arm 21 is rotatably pivotally connected to the right pedal 25. The top end of the second arm 22 is rotatably pivoted to the left. The pedal 24, the left pedal 24 and the right pedal 25 are provided with a telescopic tube 27 of adjustable length, for example, a telescopic tube structure composed of a plurality of coaxial metal tubes having different tube diameters, and is disposed in the radial direction of the telescopic tube 27 There is at least one fixing bolt 271, and the length of the telescopic tube 27 can be fixed by the fixing bolt 271. Conversely, the length of the telescopic tube 27 can be shortened after the fixing bolt 271 is loosened, and both ends of the telescopic tube 27 are rotatably pivoted to the left respectively. The pedal 24 and the right pedal 25 allow the user to adjust the distance between the left pedal 24 and the right pedal 25 by adjusting the length of the extension tube 27 to adjust the width of the support platform 20 to conform to the user's body.
連動機構包括一第一連動機構和一第二連動機構,第一連動機構和第二連動機構分別裝設於基座之橫向方向的兩端,其中第一連動機 構和第二連動機構的功能係在令滑雪杖30和支撐平臺20之間互相傳動,支撐平臺20在沿著基座10之橫向方向往復移動的同時可透過第一連動機構和第二連動機構分別帶動對應的滑雪杖30沿著基座10的前後方向往復擺動(見第7B圖和第8B圖箭頭Y所指之方向);第一連動機構和第二連動機構的構造相同且彼此對稱,下文僅以第一連動機構為例說明其構造。請參閱第4圖,在一實施例,第一連動機構包括:一輸入軸41、一阻尼器42、一第一轉向單元43、一輸出軸44和一轉塊45;輸入軸41可轉動地連接第一支撐臂21的底端,進而在支撐平臺20沿者基座10的橫向方向往復移動,同時透過第一支撐臂21帶動第一連動機構的輸入軸41往復轉動;阻尼器42安裝於基座10並且連接於輸入軸41用以在輸入軸41轉動時提供一阻力,進而讓連動的支撐平臺20能在一安全及平穩的速度內移動,輸入軸41的另一端通過第一轉向單元43連接輸出軸44,用以將輸入軸41的旋轉運動傳遞至輸出軸44;在一實施例,第一轉向單元43包括固設於輸入軸41的一第一傘齒輪431,和固設於輸出軸44的一第二傘齒輪432,第一傘齒輪431和第二傘齒輪432互相嚙合在一起;在另一實施例,第一轉向單元43也可以是磨擦輪組或蝸桿齒輪組之任一種。在一實施例,阻尼器42可以是一種可以調整阻力大小的摩擦式阻尼器、磁性阻尼器和流體黏滯阻尼器其中的任一種。在另一實施例,其中阻尼器42也可以和輸出軸44連接,例如將阻尼器42裝置於主體10的支架12預設之一軸座(圖未示出)並且與輸出軸44連接,同樣可以對輸出軸44及其連動的轉塊45提供適當的阻力,進而讓連動的輸入軸41及其連接與支撐之平臺20能在一安全及平穩的速度內移動。 The linkage mechanism includes a first linkage mechanism and a second linkage mechanism, and the first linkage mechanism and the second linkage mechanism are respectively installed at two ends of the base in the lateral direction, wherein the first linkage The function of the second linkage mechanism is to drive the ski pole 30 and the support platform 20, and the support platform 20 can pass through the first linkage mechanism and the second linkage mechanism while reciprocating along the lateral direction of the base 10. The corresponding ski poles 30 are respectively driven to reciprocate along the front-rear direction of the base 10 (see the direction indicated by the arrow Y in FIGS. 7B and 8B); the first linkage mechanism and the second linkage mechanism are identical in configuration and symmetrical to each other. Hereinafter, the configuration will be described by taking only the first linkage mechanism as an example. Referring to FIG. 4, in an embodiment, the first linkage mechanism includes: an input shaft 41, a damper 42, a first steering unit 43, an output shaft 44, and a rotating block 45; the input shaft 41 is rotatably Connecting the bottom end of the first support arm 21 to reciprocate in the lateral direction of the support base 20 in the lateral direction of the base 10 while driving the input shaft 41 of the first linkage mechanism to reciprocate through the first support arm 21; the damper 42 is mounted on The base 10 is coupled to the input shaft 41 for providing a resistance when the input shaft 41 rotates, thereby allowing the linked support platform 20 to move at a safe and smooth speed, and the other end of the input shaft 41 passes through the first steering unit. 43 is coupled to the output shaft 44 for transmitting the rotational motion of the input shaft 41 to the output shaft 44; in an embodiment, the first steering unit 43 includes a first bevel gear 431 fixed to the input shaft 41, and is fixed to A second bevel gear 432 of the output shaft 44, the first bevel gear 431 and the second bevel gear 432 are meshed with each other; in another embodiment, the first steering unit 43 may also be a friction wheel set or a worm gear set. One. In an embodiment, the damper 42 may be any one of a friction damper, a magnetic damper, and a fluid viscous damper that can adjust the magnitude of the resistance. In another embodiment, the damper 42 may also be coupled to the output shaft 44. For example, the damper 42 may be disposed on a bracket 12 (not shown) of the bracket 12 of the main body 10 and connected to the output shaft 44. Appropriate resistance is provided to the output shaft 44 and its associated rotating block 45, thereby allowing the linked input shaft 41 and its associated and supported platform 20 to move at a safe and smooth speed.
轉塊45以能與輸出軸44同步轉動的關係裝設於輸出軸44,換 言之,轉塊45裝設於輸出軸44且能在輸出軸44的帶動之下與輸出軸44同步轉動;滑雪杖30的底端連接於轉塊45,請參閱第4圖,在一實施例,轉塊45固設有一螺栓451,滑雪杖30的底端藉由螺栓451螺接於轉塊45,在本發明的一實施例,其中滑雪杖30係為一種可以伸縮改變長度的伸縮管結構,在滑雪杖30的徑向設有至少一固定螺栓31,利用固定螺栓31可以固定滑雪杖30的長度,反之也可以在放鬆固定螺栓31之後將滑雪杖30的長度縮短,因此可以調整滑雪杖30的長度以符合使用者的身材。使用者以雙足站立或蹲站於支撐平臺20並且以滑雪姿勢左右搖擺身體時,支撐平臺20可隨著使用者身體的左右搖擺作橫向的往復移動,同時透過第一支撐臂21和第二支撐臂22分別帶動對應的第一連動機構和第二連動機構運動,再透過第一連動機構和第二連動機構的轉塊45分別連動滑雪杖30沿著基座10的前後方向擺動(見第7B圖和第8B圖箭頭Y所指之方向)。在一實施例,第一連動機構具有數個數個軸承46用以承載輸出軸44。在一實施例,基座10還設有一固定插座14,插座14具有二插孔141可供滑雪杖30插入固定,使用者可以在放鬆固定螺栓31之後將滑雪杖30的上半段取下後插入二插孔141之中,對於初學者或是仍不熟悉平衡的使用者而言,就能在扶住固定插座14之滑雪杖30的情形下穩定身體並且模擬滑雪姿勢。 The rotary block 45 is mounted on the output shaft 44 in a relationship rotatable with the output shaft 44, and is changed. In other words, the rotating block 45 is mounted on the output shaft 44 and can be rotated synchronously with the output shaft 44 by the output shaft 44; the bottom end of the ski pole 30 is connected to the rotating block 45, see Fig. 4, in an implementation For example, the rotating block 45 is fixed with a bolt 451. The bottom end of the ski pole 30 is screwed to the rotating block 45 by a bolt 451. In an embodiment of the present invention, the ski pole 30 is a telescopic tube capable of expanding and changing length. The structure is provided with at least one fixing bolt 31 in the radial direction of the ski pole 30. The length of the ski pole 30 can be fixed by the fixing bolt 31. Conversely, the length of the ski pole 30 can be shortened after the fixing bolt 31 is loosened, so that the ski can be adjusted. The length of the stick 30 is such that it conforms to the user's body. When the user stands or stands on the support platform 20 with both feet and swings the body to the left and right in the skiing posture, the support platform 20 can reciprocate laterally with the left and right swing of the user's body while transmitting through the first support arm 21 and the second. The support arm 22 respectively drives the corresponding first linkage mechanism and the second linkage mechanism to move, and then the first linkage mechanism and the rotation block 45 of the second linkage mechanism respectively oscillate the ski pole 30 along the front and rear direction of the base 10 (see the 7B and 8B are the directions indicated by the arrow Y). In one embodiment, the first linkage mechanism has a plurality of bearings 46 for carrying the output shaft 44. In an embodiment, the base 10 is further provided with a fixed socket 14 having two sockets 141 for the ski pole 30 to be inserted and fixed. The user can remove the upper half of the ski pole 30 after relaxing the fixing bolt 31. Inserted into the two jacks 141, for a beginner or a user who is still not familiar with the balance, the body can be stabilized and the skiing posture can be simulated while holding the ski pole 30 of the fixed socket 14.
在一實施例,其中連動機構進一步包括一復位單元,並且轉塊45以能沿著輸出軸44之軸向方向滑動且能與輸出軸44同步轉動的關係裝設於輸出軸44,換言之,轉塊45可沿著輸出軸44之軸向方向作小距離的往復滑動,令滑雪杖30在往復搖擺時能在輸出軸44的軸向方向具有小幅度滑動及緩衝的功能;如第5圖所示,在一實施例,輸出軸44具有延著軸向延伸 的一肋條441,轉塊45具有一軸孔452,軸孔452以鬆配合的關係套設於輸出軸44,軸孔452的內側壁面具有和輸出軸44之軸向方向平行的一滑槽453,滑槽453以可滑動的關係與肋條441喫合,因此轉塊45可以隨著輸出軸44同步轉動並能沿著輸出軸44之軸向方向往復滑動;復位單元設於輸出軸44的軸向末端,如第4圖所示,在一實施例,復位單元包括一彈性元件51(可為彈簧或其等效元件)和一滑動件52;滑動件52套設於輸出軸44並可沿著輸出軸44的軸向方向自由滑動,彈性元件51的一端固定不動,彈性元件51的另一端常態將滑動件52推向轉塊45並使滑動件52和轉塊接觸,彈性元件51的彈力可以提供緩衝的彈力,以及在轉塊45滑動至輸出軸44的末端時再將轉塊45推回至常態位置。 In one embodiment, wherein the linkage mechanism further includes a reset unit, and the rotary block 45 is mounted to the output shaft 44 in a relationship that can slide in the axial direction of the output shaft 44 and can rotate synchronously with the output shaft 44, in other words, The block 45 can be reciprocally slid along a small distance in the axial direction of the output shaft 44, so that the ski pole 30 can have a small sliding and buffering function in the axial direction of the output shaft 44 when reciprocating, as shown in Fig. 5. In an embodiment, the output shaft 44 has an axial extension The rib 441 has a shaft hole 452. The shaft hole 452 is sleeved on the output shaft 44 in a loose fit relationship. The inner wall surface of the shaft hole 452 has a sliding slot 453 parallel to the axial direction of the output shaft 44. The sliding groove 453 is slidably engaged with the rib 441, so that the rotating block 45 can rotate synchronously with the output shaft 44 and can reciprocate along the axial direction of the output shaft 44; the reset unit is disposed in the axial direction of the output shaft 44. The end, as shown in FIG. 4, in an embodiment, the reset unit includes an elastic member 51 (which may be a spring or its equivalent) and a slider 52; the slider 52 is sleeved on the output shaft 44 and may be along The axial direction of the output shaft 44 is free to slide, one end of the elastic member 51 is fixed, and the other end of the elastic member 51 normally pushes the slider 52 toward the rotating block 45 and brings the sliding member 52 into contact with the rotating block. The elastic force of the elastic member 51 can be The cushioning spring force is provided, and the turning block 45 is pushed back to the normal position when the turning block 45 is slid to the end of the output shaft 44.
通過本發明滑雪健身器,使用者站立在支撐平臺20以滑雪姿勢左右搖擺身體時,支撐平臺20可隨著使用者身體的左右搖擺作橫向的往復移動,使用者以雙手扶握滑雪杖30模擬滑雪運動的同時,使用者對滑雪杖30施加的力量可以透過連動機構傳遞至支撐平臺20的第一支撐臂21和第二支撐臂22,用以制衡支撐平臺20的橫向移動並且訓練使用者的平衡感,達到兼具較佳模擬訓練與運動樂趣之滑雪健身器。 With the skiing device of the present invention, when the user stands on the support platform 20 to swing the body to the left and right in the skiing posture, the support platform 20 can reciprocate laterally with the left and right swing of the user's body, and the user holds the ski pole 30 with both hands. While simulating the skiing motion, the force applied by the user to the ski pole 30 can be transmitted to the first support arm 21 and the second support arm 22 of the support platform 20 through the linkage mechanism for counterbalance the lateral movement of the support platform 20 and train the user. The balance of the balance, to achieve a better simulation training and sports fun ski fitness.
10‧‧‧基座 10‧‧‧ Pedestal
11‧‧‧主體 11‧‧‧ Subject
12‧‧‧支撐腳 12‧‧‧Support feet
121‧‧‧腳墊 121‧‧‧foot pads
13‧‧‧固定螺栓 13‧‧‧ fixing bolts
14‧‧‧固定插座 14‧‧‧Fixed socket
141‧‧‧插孔 141‧‧‧ jack
20‧‧‧支撐平臺 20‧‧‧Support platform
21‧‧‧第一支撐臂 21‧‧‧First support arm
211‧‧‧第一桿部 211‧‧‧ first pole
212‧‧‧第二桿部 212‧‧‧Second pole
22‧‧‧第二支撐臂 22‧‧‧second support arm
23‧‧‧固定螺栓 23‧‧‧ fixing bolts
24‧‧‧左踏板 24‧‧‧ left pedal
25‧‧‧右踏板 25‧‧‧ right pedal
27‧‧‧伸縮管 27‧‧‧ telescopic tube
30‧‧‧滑雪杖 30‧‧‧ ski poles
31‧‧‧固定螺栓 31‧‧‧ fixing bolts
42‧‧‧阻尼器 42‧‧‧ damper
45‧‧‧轉塊 45‧‧‧Transfer
Claims (12)
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TW104124732A TW201703824A (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Ski fitness machine for simulating skiing exercise in skiing gesture |
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TW104124732A TW201703824A (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Ski fitness machine for simulating skiing exercise in skiing gesture |
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TW201703824A true TW201703824A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107158680A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-09-15 | 阎东 | Gliding motility analogue means |
CN109050646A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-21 | 浙江群英车业有限公司 | Skiing scooter |
CN114534222A (en) * | 2022-02-13 | 2022-05-27 | 哈尔滨体育学院 | Simulated training device for alpine skiing |
-
2015
- 2015-07-30 TW TW104124732A patent/TW201703824A/en unknown
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107158680A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-09-15 | 阎东 | Gliding motility analogue means |
CN107158680B (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2022-12-20 | 阎东 | Sliding motion simulator |
CN109050646A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-21 | 浙江群英车业有限公司 | Skiing scooter |
CN114534222A (en) * | 2022-02-13 | 2022-05-27 | 哈尔滨体育学院 | Simulated training device for alpine skiing |
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