TW201702097A - An opto-acoustic warning apparatus for a vehicle - Google Patents

An opto-acoustic warning apparatus for a vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201702097A
TW201702097A TW105113071A TW105113071A TW201702097A TW 201702097 A TW201702097 A TW 201702097A TW 105113071 A TW105113071 A TW 105113071A TW 105113071 A TW105113071 A TW 105113071A TW 201702097 A TW201702097 A TW 201702097A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lamp
horn
photoacoustic
vehicle
warning device
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TW105113071A
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Chinese (zh)
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斐努果帕 迪利許
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羅伯特博斯奇股份有限公司
博世股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201702097A publication Critical patent/TW201702097A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J3/00Acoustic signal devices; Arrangement of such devices on cycles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J6/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices on cycles; Mounting or supporting thereof; Circuits therefor
    • B62J6/01Electric circuits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J6/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices on cycles; Mounting or supporting thereof; Circuits therefor
    • B62J6/16Arrangement of switches

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an opto-acoustic warning apparatus 100 for a vehicle. The apparatus 100 comprises a horn 10 with an integrated lamp 12. The horn 10 is actuated by pressing a horn switch 18. The lamp 12 is switched ON upon turning on switch such as an ignition key of the vehicle. The lamp 12 acts as a Daytime Running Lamp (DRL) in a vehicle for e.g. a two-wheeled vehicle. The intensity of light emitted by the lamp 12 is varied based on actuation of the horn switch 18.

Description

用於車輛的光聲警告設備 Photoacoustic warning device for vehicles

本發明有關用於車輛的光聲警告設備。更特別而言,其係有關用於二輪車輛的整合式喇叭與燈。 The present invention relates to a photoacoustic warning device for a vehicle. More specifically, it relates to integrated horns and lamps for two-wheeled vehicles.

車輛中的傳統喇叭在特定的交通狀況期間不夠有效以警示其他車輛或行人。類似而言,車輛的典型頭燈在特定狀況的期間也不足以被其他車輛(特別是接近的車輛)看到或注意。 Traditional horns in vehicles are not effective enough to alert other vehicles or pedestrians during certain traffic conditions. Similarly, a typical headlight of a vehicle is not sufficiently visible or noticeable by other vehicles (especially close vehicles) during certain conditions.

歐洲立法要求專屬的晝行燈(daytime running light,DRL)裝配在新型的車輛。幾個研究和調查證明使用DRL降低意外和傷害,因而改善安全。 European legislation requires that the exclusive daytime running light (DRL) be assembled in a new type of vehicle. Several studies and investigations have shown that using DRL reduces accidents and injuries and thus improves safety.

進一步而言,DRL目前未用於二輪車輛。在例如腳踏車的二輪車輛使用DRL將改善騎士的安全,並且減少意外的機率。 Further, DRL is currently not used for two-wheeled vehicles. Using DRL on a two-wheeled vehicle such as a bicycle will improve the safety of the knight and reduce the chance of accidents.

韓國專利案第101452447號顯示具有燈光的喇叭;然而,燈光和喇叭係藉由壓下按鈕而同時致動。 Korean Patent No. 101452447 shows a horn with a light; however, the light and the horn are simultaneously actuated by pressing a button.

本發明揭示用於車輛的光聲警告設備。設備包括具有整合燈的喇叭。喇叭藉由壓下喇叭開關而致動。燈在打開開關(例如車輛的點火鑰匙開關)之時被開啟。燈作為例如二輪車輛之車輛的晝行燈(daytime running lamp,DRL)。燈所發射之光的強度係基於喇叭開關的致動而變化。 The present invention discloses a photoacoustic warning device for a vehicle. The device includes a horn with integrated lights. The horn is actuated by pressing the horn switch. The light is turned on when the switch is turned on, such as the ignition key switch of the vehicle. The lamp is used as a daytime running light for a vehicle such as a two-wheeled vehicle (daytime running) Lamp, DRL). The intensity of the light emitted by the lamp varies based on the actuation of the horn switch.

燈的範例可以包括但不限於發光二極體(LED)燈、鹵素燈等等。舉例而言,燈包括形成為包圍喇叭的一組LED。燈所發射之光的強度係基於喇叭開關之致動的持續時間而控制。 Examples of lamps can include, but are not limited to, light emitting diode (LED) lamps, halogen lamps, and the like. For example, the lamp includes a set of LEDs formed to surround the horn. The intensity of the light emitted by the lamp is controlled based on the duration of actuation of the horn switch.

於本發明的實施例中,燈所發射之光的強度藉由增加供應給燈的電力而控制。 In an embodiment of the invention, the intensity of the light emitted by the lamp is controlled by increasing the power supplied to the lamp.

於本發明的另一實施例中,燈所發射之光的閃爍基於喇叭開關的致動而變化。 In another embodiment of the invention, the flicker of the light emitted by the lamp changes based on the actuation of the horn switch.

於本發明的另一實施例中,燈所發射之光的強度藉由控制燈之該組LED的開關而變化。換言之,點亮的LED數目有所變化以控制燈所發射之光的強度。 In another embodiment of the invention, the intensity of the light emitted by the lamp is varied by controlling the switching of the set of LEDs of the lamp. In other words, the number of LEDs that are lit changes to control the intensity of the light emitted by the lamp.

10‧‧‧喇叭 10‧‧‧ Speaker

12‧‧‧燈 12‧‧‧ lights

14‧‧‧電池 14‧‧‧Battery

16‧‧‧點火鑰匙開關 16‧‧‧Ignition key switch

18‧‧‧喇叭開關 18‧‧‧ Horn switch

20‧‧‧電源供應線 20‧‧‧Power supply line

100‧‧‧光聲警告設備 100‧‧‧Photoacoustic warning equipment

本發明的實施例參考以下伴隨圖式來說明:圖1顯示依據本發明的實施例之用於車輛的光聲警告設備;以及圖2顯示依據本發明的實施例之光聲警告設備的示意電路圖。 Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the following accompanying drawings: FIG. 1 shows a photoacoustic warning device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 2 shows a schematic circuit diagram of a photoacoustic warning device according to an embodiment of the present invention. .

圖1顯示依據本發明的實施例之用於車輛的光聲警告設備。設備100包括具有整合燈12的喇叭10。喇叭10藉由壓下喇叭開關而致動。燈可以作為車輛(舉例而言,二輪車輛)的晝行燈(DRL)。燈12藉由開關(舉例而言打開車輛的點火鑰匙)而開啟電源。 1 shows a photoacoustic warning device for a vehicle in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Apparatus 100 includes a horn 10 having an integrated light 12. The horn 10 is actuated by depressing the horn switch. The light can be used as a daylight (DRL) for a vehicle (for example, a two-wheeled vehicle). The light 12 is turned on by a switch (for example, turning on the ignition key of the vehicle).

燈10可以是LED燈10、鹵素燈10或其他類型的燈。於本發明的實施例中,燈10是LED燈10,其包括一組LED。 Lamp 10 can be an LED lamp 10, a halogen lamp 10, or other type of lamp. In an embodiment of the invention, the light 10 is an LED light 10 that includes a set of LEDs.

如稍早所述,燈12整合於喇叭10中。然而,燈12可以採取不同的方式而配置在喇叭10上。 The light 12 is integrated into the horn 10 as described earlier. However, the lamp 12 can be disposed on the horn 10 in a different manner.

舉例而言,如圖1所示,燈12配置在喇叭10的外周邊。類似而言,燈12可以配置在喇叭的內周邊。LED可以配置在喇叭10上以對例如人或動物的眼睛呈現不同的圖形以提供美觀。類似而言,或可有許多其他方式來將燈12或LED以美學方式而配置在喇叭10上。 For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the lamp 12 is disposed at the outer periphery of the horn 10. Similarly, the light 12 can be disposed at the inner periphery of the horn. The LEDs can be placed on the horn 10 to present different graphics to, for example, the eyes of a person or animal to provide aesthetics. Similarly, there may be many other ways to aesthetically configure the lamp 12 or LED on the horn 10.

圖2顯示依據本發明的實施例之光聲警告設備的示意電路圖。光聲警告設備100包括整合式喇叭10和燈12。如稍早所述,燈12可以是DRL,並且它每當打開開關(舉例而言為點火鑰匙開關16)時被供應自電池14的電力所點亮。類似而言,喇叭10可以是電機式喇叭或電子式喇叭。每當壓下喇叭開關18時,喇叭10由電池14所供電,結果產生了警告聲音。 2 shows a schematic circuit diagram of a photoacoustic warning device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The photoacoustic warning device 100 includes an integrated horn 10 and a lamp 12. As mentioned earlier, the light 12 can be a DRL and it is illuminated by the power supplied from the battery 14 each time a switch, such as the ignition key switch 16, is turned on. Similarly, the horn 10 can be a motorized horn or an electronic horn. Whenever the horn switch 18 is depressed, the horn 10 is powered by the battery 14, resulting in a warning sound.

進一步而言,燈12所發射之光的強度係基於喇叭開關16的致動而變化。舉例而言,燈12所發射之光的強度係基於喇叭開關16之致動的持續時間而控制。 Further, the intensity of the light emitted by the lamp 12 varies based on the actuation of the horn switch 16. For example, the intensity of the light emitted by the lamp 12 is controlled based on the duration of actuation of the horn switch 16.

於本發明的實施例中,燈12所發射之光的強度藉由增加供應給燈12的電力而控制。舉例而言,每當壓下喇叭開關18時,額外的電力從電池14經由電源供應線20而供應給燈12。 In an embodiment of the invention, the intensity of the light emitted by the lamp 12 is controlled by increasing the power supplied to the lamp 12. For example, whenever power is placed on the horn switch 18, additional power is supplied from the battery 14 to the lamp 12 via the power supply line 20.

替代而言,燈12所發射之光的強度藉由控制燈12之該組LED的開關而變化。舉例而言,當點火鑰匙開關16開啟時,僅有幾個LED總是被供電和點亮。在壓下喇叭開關18之時,額外數目的LED被供電以增加燈12所發射之光的強度。 Alternatively, the intensity of the light emitted by the lamp 12 is varied by controlling the switching of the set of LEDs of the lamp 12. For example, when the ignition key switch 16 is turned on, only a few LEDs are always powered and illuminated. When the horn switch 18 is depressed, an additional number of LEDs are powered to increase the intensity of the light emitted by the lamp 12.

類似而言,燈12之電源供應線的電阻藉由壓下喇叭開關18 而變化,以便變化供應給燈12的電流,並且藉此改變燈12所發射之光的強度。 Similarly, the resistance of the power supply line of the lamp 12 is depressed by the horn switch 18 The change is to vary the current supplied to the lamp 12 and thereby change the intensity of the light emitted by the lamp 12.

必須了解上述改變燈12之強度的方法僅是示例性的而給出作為非限制性範例。還有改變燈12的強度之其他不同的明顯方式。 It must be understood that the above described method of varying the intensity of the lamp 12 is merely exemplary and is given as a non-limiting example. There are other distinct ways of changing the intensity of the lamp 12.

於本發明的另一實施例中,燈12所發射之光的閃爍基於喇叭開關18的致動而變化。 In another embodiment of the invention, the flicker of the light emitted by the lamp 12 varies based on the actuation of the horn switch 18.

本發明確保了有效的聲音和視覺警告,藉此改善了安全並且使意外的機會減到最低。 The present invention ensures effective sound and visual warnings, thereby improving safety and minimizing chances of accidents.

本發明改善了車輛(特別是二輪車輛)的美觀。 The present invention improves the aesthetics of a vehicle, particularly a two-wheeled vehicle.

藉由使用本設備作為晝行燈(DRL),則車輛可以被其他接近的車輛、行人等等,所注意和看到,藉此進一步實現安全。 By using the device as a daylight (DRL), the vehicle can be noticed and seen by other nearby vehicles, pedestrians, etc., thereby further achieving safety.

應了解上面敘述所解釋的實施例僅是示例性的,並且不限制本發明的範圍。該敘述所解釋的實施例設想到許多此種實施例和其他的修改與改變。本發明的範圍僅受限於申請專利範圍。 It is to be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative only and not limiting the scope of the invention. The embodiments explained in this description contemplate many such embodiments and other modifications and changes. The scope of the invention is limited only by the scope of the patent application.

10‧‧‧喇叭 10‧‧‧ Speaker

12‧‧‧燈 12‧‧‧ lights

100‧‧‧光聲警告設備 100‧‧‧Photoacoustic warning equipment

Claims (10)

一種用於車輛的光聲警告設備(100),該設備(100)包括具有整合燈(12)的喇叭(10),該喇叭(10)藉由壓下喇叭開關(18)而致動;其特徵在於:該燈(12)所發射之光的強度係基於該喇叭開關(18)的致動而變化。 A photoacoustic warning device (100) for a vehicle, the device (100) comprising a horn (10) having an integrated lamp (12) actuated by depressing a horn switch (18); The feature is that the intensity of the light emitted by the lamp (12) varies based on the actuation of the horn switch (18). 如申請專利範圍第1項的光聲警告設備(100),其中該燈(12)在打開開關之時被開啟電源。 The photoacoustic warning device (100) of claim 1, wherein the lamp (12) is powered on when the switch is turned on. 如申請專利範圍第2項的光聲警告設備(100),其中該開關是該車輛的點火鑰匙開關。 A photoacoustic warning device (100) as claimed in claim 2, wherein the switch is an ignition key switch of the vehicle. 如申請專利範圍第1項的光聲警告設備(100),其中該燈(12)是晝行燈(DRL)。 A photoacoustic warning device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lamp (12) is a daylight (DRL). 如申請專利範圍第1項的光聲警告設備(100),其中該燈(12)形成為包圍該喇叭(10)。 A photoacoustic warning device (100) according to claim 1, wherein the lamp (12) is formed to surround the horn (10). 如申請專利範圍第1項的光聲警告設備(100),其中該車輛是二輪車輛。 A photoacoustic warning device (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vehicle is a two-wheeled vehicle. 如申請專利範圍第1項的光聲警告設備(100),其中該燈(12)所發射之該光的強度係基於該喇叭開關(18)之致動的持續時間而控制。 The photoacoustic warning device (100) of claim 1, wherein the intensity of the light emitted by the lamp (12) is controlled based on the duration of actuation of the horn switch (18). 如申請專利範圍第7項的光聲警告設備(100),其中該燈(12)所發射之該光的強度係藉由增加供應給該燈(12)的電力而控制。 A photoacoustic warning device (100) according to claim 7 wherein the intensity of the light emitted by the lamp (12) is controlled by increasing the power supplied to the lamp (12). 如申請專利範圍第7項的光聲警告設備(100),其中該燈(12)所發射之該光的強度係藉由控制該燈(12)之一組發光二極體(LED)的開關而變化。 The photoacoustic warning device (100) of claim 7, wherein the intensity of the light emitted by the lamp (12) is controlled by a group of light emitting diodes (LEDs) that control the lamp (12) And change. 如申請專利範圍第7項的光聲警告設備(100),其中該燈(12)所發射之該光的強度係藉由改變該燈(12)之電源供應線中的電阻而變化。 The photoacoustic warning device (100) of claim 7, wherein the intensity of the light emitted by the lamp (12) is varied by changing the resistance in the power supply line of the lamp (12).
TW105113071A 2015-04-28 2016-04-27 An opto-acoustic warning apparatus for a vehicle TW201702097A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN2165CH2015 2015-04-28

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BR (1) BR102016009111A2 (en)
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CN1051967C (en) * 1994-07-19 2000-05-03 蔡进元 Logic controller for warning lamp of vehicles
CN2657157Y (en) * 2003-10-11 2004-11-17 金建强 Acousto-optic double-alarm combined horn for car
WO2007100192A1 (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-07 Sang-Bae Lim Emergency light horn
DE102012001009A1 (en) * 2012-01-19 2013-07-25 Gm Global Technology Operations, Llc Automotive headlamp
CN202783526U (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-03-13 朱仁华 Electrombile daytime running lamp structure
CN204069405U (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-12-31 广州市雷腾照明科技有限公司 Car light
KR101452447B1 (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-10-23 (주)큐라이트 Horn with light-emitting section
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CN204176514U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-02-25 陈始孟 A kind of LED electrical vehicle lights

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BR102016009111A2 (en) 2016-11-01

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