TW201642991A - Upright apparatus for optical disc surface coating removal with inclined conveyor - Google Patents
Upright apparatus for optical disc surface coating removal with inclined conveyor Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種具斜角之直立式光碟鍍膜去除裝置,特別是指輸送面與水平面相夾一夾角,且電極呈直立式,使光碟可自然輸送並受電極的電弧作用而去除光碟片上之鍍膜的裝置。The invention relates to an upright type optical disc coating removing device with oblique angle, in particular to an angle between the conveying surface and the horizontal plane, and the electrode is in an upright manner, so that the optical disc can be naturally transported and removed by the arc of the electrode to remove the optical disc. Coating device.
一般光碟片主要包括基板層和薄膜層,而隨著光碟片使用量增加,也產生許多廢棄光碟片,目前處理廢棄光碟片主要方式是將廢棄光碟片予以粉碎並掩埋填平的方法,或是焚燒廢棄光碟片的方法。Generally, the optical disc mainly includes a substrate layer and a thin film layer, and as the optical disc is used in an increased amount, a plurality of discarded optical discs are also produced. At present, the main method for disposing of the disc is to smash the waste disc and bury it, or The method of burning waste discs.
然而上述處理方法皆存在不利環境保護之問題,又基於該基板層為資料再現用或資料記錄用之雷射光束可透過之材料,例如由聚碳酸酯樹酯、丙烯酸樹酯、聚烯系樹酯或環氧樹酯等形成,該薄膜層則為包含有紀錄層、金屬層、介電體層和保護層等金屬材料製成,皆屬於可回收再利用者,故有許多分離基板層和薄膜層而分別回收再利用之方法,其中之一則為電弧剝離法,如本案發明人所提出之中華民國發明專利公告第I309585號「以交錯式蜂巢電極破壞光碟金屬層之方法及裝置」、中華民國發明專利公告第I318141號「以交錯式矩陣排列電極破壞光碟金屬層之方法及裝置」等相關前案。However, the above treatment methods all have the problem of unfavorable environmental protection, and the substrate layer is based on a material that is transparent to the laser beam for data reproduction or data recording, such as polycarbonate resin, acrylic resin, and polyene tree. Formed by ester or epoxy resin, the film layer is made of a metal material including a recording layer, a metal layer, a dielectric layer and a protective layer, and is all recyclable, so there are many separate substrate layers and films. One of the methods of recycling and recycling, one of which is the arc stripping method, as proposed by the inventor of the present invention, the Republic of China Invention Patent Publication No. I309585, "Method and Apparatus for Destroying the Metal Layer of the Optical Disk by Interlaced Honeycomb Electrodes", Republic of China Invention Patent Publication No. I318141 "Method and Apparatus for Destroying an Optical Metal Layer of an Electrode by Arbitrary Matrix Arrangement" and the like.
但是前案的光碟破壞機構使用上皆須使用輸送帶來運輸光碟片,並且因電極只能作用於光碟片正面,須每片光碟一一確定正面朝向電極,否則將產生放電剝離作用。However, the disc destruction mechanism of the previous case must use the conveyor belt to transport the optical disc, and since the electrodes can only act on the front side of the optical disc, each disc must be determined to face the electrode one by one, otherwise discharge peeling will occur.
發明人基於前案之基礎下,進一步開發不需使用輸送機構輸送光碟片,並且使光碟片正反面皆可被電極覆蓋,故不需考慮光碟片面向問題之電弧式光碟破壞裝置。Based on the previous case, the inventors further developed that it is not necessary to use a transport mechanism to transport optical discs, and that both the front and back sides of the optical disc can be covered by the electrodes, so that it is not necessary to consider the arc-shaped optical disc destroying device of the optical disc facing the problem.
爰此,本發明係為一種具斜角之直立式光碟鍍膜去除裝置,包括:Accordingly, the present invention is an upright type disc coating removal apparatus having an oblique angle, comprising:
一基座,該基座有一輸送面與水平面相夾一傾斜角,而定義由相對高處往相對低處傾斜之一輸送方向;複數第一電極及複數第二電極,呈矩陣式排列在該輸送面上並垂直於該輸送面,且該第一電極及該第二電極沿著該輸送方向交錯排列,藉此在該第一電極及第二電極之間定義複數輸送通道沿著該輸送方向延伸。a pedestal having a conveying surface and an inclined angle of the horizontal plane, and defining a conveying direction inclined from a relatively high position to a relatively low position; the plurality of first electrodes and the plurality of second electrodes are arranged in a matrix a conveying surface is perpendicular to the conveying surface, and the first electrode and the second electrode are staggered along the conveying direction, thereby defining a plurality of conveying channels along the conveying direction between the first electrode and the second electrode extend.
進一步,該傾斜角小於90度。更進一步,該傾斜角為30度。Further, the tilt angle is less than 90 degrees. Further, the inclination angle is 30 degrees.
進一步,該基座之輸送面的相對高處為一輸入端,該基座之輸送面的相對低處為一輸出端,有一收集盒可拆的結合在該輸出端。Further, the relatively high position of the conveying surface of the base is an input end, and the lower side of the conveying surface of the base is an output end, and a collecting box is detachably coupled to the output end.
進一步,有一供電單元設置在該基座內部並電性連接該第一電極及該第二電極。Further, a power supply unit is disposed inside the base and electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode.
本發明的功效在於:The effect of the invention is:
1.利用重力效應讓光碟片自然輸送,完全不需外加輸送機構,使整體構造更加簡化,並且廢棄光碟片正反面皆可被第一電極及第二電極覆蓋,不需考慮廢棄光碟片面向的問題。1. Using the gravity effect to naturally transport the optical disc, no need to add a transport mechanism, so that the overall structure is more simplified, and the front and back sides of the disc can be covered by the first electrode and the second electrode, regardless of the disc facing the disc. problem.
2.可依照該第一電極及該第二電極沿著該輸送方向排列的長度來調整該輸送面的傾斜角,控制光碟片在輸送通道輸送的時間,以可完整去除光碟片上之鍍膜為基準。2. The tilt angle of the transport surface can be adjusted according to the length of the first electrode and the second electrode arranged along the transport direction, and the time for transporting the optical disc in the transport channel can be controlled, so as to completely remove the coating on the optical disc as a reference. .
3.在該基座之輸出端結合可拆的收集盒,使破壞後的光碟片更容易集中處理。3. The detachable collection box is combined with the output end of the base to make the damaged optical disc easier to concentrate.
綜合上述技術特徵,本發明具斜角之直立式光碟鍍膜去除裝置的主要功效將可於下述實施例清楚呈現。In view of the above technical features, the main effects of the oblique-angled upright disc coating removal apparatus of the present invention will be clearly shown in the following embodiments.
本發明第一實施例如下:The first embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
參閱第一圖及第二圖所示,本實施例包括:Referring to the first figure and the second figure, the embodiment includes:
一基座(1),該基座(1)有一輸送面(11)與水平面相夾一傾斜角(θ),藉此定義由相對高處往相對低處傾斜之一輸送方向(d),該基座(1)之輸送面(11)的相對高處為一輸入端(12),該基座(1)之輸送面(11)的相對低處為一輸出端(13),其中,該傾斜角(θ)小於90度,而本實施例中該傾斜角(θ)為30度。複數第一電極(2)及複數第二電極(3),呈矩陣式排列在該輸送面(11)上並垂直於該輸送面(11),且該第一電極(2)及該第二電極(3)沿著該輸送方向(d)交錯排列,藉此在該第一電極(2)及第二電極(3)之間定義複數輸送通道(P)沿著該輸送方向(d)延伸。一供電單元(4),設置在該基座(1)內部並電性連接該第一電極(2)及該第二電極(3),用以供給該第一電極(2)及該第二電極(3)電力。一收集盒(5),可拆的結合在該基座(1)的輸出端(13),該可拆的結合方式例如以嵌合、磁吸或其它類似的方式。a base (1), the base (1) has a conveying surface (11) and an angle of inclination (θ) with the horizontal plane, thereby defining a conveying direction (d) inclined from a relatively high position to a relatively low position, The relatively high position of the conveying surface (11) of the base (1) is an input end (12), and the lower end of the conveying surface (11) of the base (1) is an output end (13), wherein The inclination angle (θ) is less than 90 degrees, and in the present embodiment, the inclination angle (θ) is 30 degrees. a plurality of first electrodes (2) and a plurality of second electrodes (3) arranged in a matrix on the transport surface (11) and perpendicular to the transport surface (11), and the first electrode (2) and the second The electrodes (3) are staggered along the transport direction (d), whereby a plurality of transport channels (P) are defined between the first electrode (2) and the second electrode (3) to extend along the transport direction (d) . a power supply unit (4) disposed inside the base (1) and electrically connected to the first electrode (2) and the second electrode (3) for supplying the first electrode (2) and the second Electrode (3) power. A collection box (5) is detachably coupled to the output end (13) of the base (1), such as in a fitting, magnetic or the like.
參閱第三圖及第四圖所示,將一廢棄光碟片(6)直立後,自該基座(1)的輸入端(12)置入該輸送通道(P)中,並開啟該供電單元(4)。因為該輸送面(11)具有該傾斜角(θ),因此該廢棄光碟片(6)會受到重力的作用,而自然的沿著該輸送通道(P)往該基座(1)的輸出端(13)移動,並且在該廢棄光碟片(6)移動的過程中,藉由該第一電極(2)及該第二電極(3)之間通電後產生電弧現象,而將該廢棄光碟片(6)上的鍍膜燒毀,藉此去除該廢棄光碟片(6)上的鍍膜。Referring to the third and fourth figures, after a disc (6) is erected, the input end (12) of the base (1) is placed in the transport channel (P), and the power supply unit is turned on. (4). Since the conveying surface (11) has the inclination angle (θ), the disc (6) is subjected to gravity, and naturally along the conveying passage (P) to the output end of the base (1). (13) moving, and during the movement of the disc (6), the disc is generated by energization between the first electrode (2) and the second electrode (3), and the disc is discarded. (6) The coating on the film is burned, thereby removing the coating on the waste optical disk (6).
參閱第三圖及第五圖所示,當該廢棄光碟片(6)經電弧破壞而自該輸出端(13)排出後,會落至該收集盒(5)中進行收集,避免該廢棄光碟片(6)四散而不易整理。其中,當該收集盒(5)中的該廢棄光碟片(6)累積達一定數量時,可將該收集盒(5)自該基座(1)的輸出端(13)卸下,並搬運至後續處理的空間,整體使用上極為便利。Referring to the third and fifth figures, when the disc (6) is discharged from the output end (13) by arc destruction, it will fall into the collection box (5) for collection to avoid the disc. The film (6) is scattered and not easy to organize. Wherein, when the waste optical disc (6) in the collection box (5) accumulates to a certain amount, the collection box (5) can be detached from the output end (13) of the base (1) and carried The space for subsequent processing is extremely convenient for overall use.
本發明利用重力效應讓該廢棄光碟片(6)在該基座(1)上自然輸送,完全不需外加輸送機構,使本發明整體構造更加簡化,且該廢棄光碟片(6)之正反面皆可被該第一電極(2)及第二電極(3)覆蓋,故不需考慮該廢棄光碟片(6)之面向問題,使用上更加方便。The invention utilizes the gravity effect to naturally transport the waste optical disc (6) on the base (1) without any need for an external conveying mechanism, so that the overall structure of the invention is more simplified, and the front and back surfaces of the discarded optical disc (6) Both of the first electrode (2) and the second electrode (3) can be covered, so that it is not necessary to consider the problem of the surface of the disc (6), and it is more convenient to use.
本發明第二實施例如下:The second embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
參閱第六圖所示,本實施例包括:Referring to the sixth figure, the embodiment includes:
一基座(1A),該基座(1A)有一輸送面(11A)與水平面相夾一傾斜角(θ1),藉此定義由相對高處往相對低處傾斜之一輸送方向(d)。複數第一電極(2A)及複數第二電極(3A),呈矩陣式排列在該輸送面(11A)上並垂直於該輸送面(11A)。與第一實施例不同之處在於,本實施例該傾斜角(θ1)為45度,因此當該廢棄光碟片(6)在該輸送面(11A)上移動時速度更快,故本實施例該第一電極(2A)及該第二電極(3A)沿著該輸送方向(d)排列的長度較長,延長該廢棄光碟片(6)受電弧破壞的時間,使該廢棄光碟片(6)上的鍍膜能完整被去除。本實施例要說明的是,該傾斜角(θ1)的設計需配合該第一電極(2A)及該第二電極(3A)沿著該輸送方向(d)排列的長度,以可完整去除該廢棄光碟片(6)上之鍍膜為基準。A base (1A) having a conveying surface (11A) having an inclined angle (θ1) with the horizontal plane, thereby defining a conveying direction (d) inclined from a relatively high position to a relatively low position. The plurality of first electrodes (2A) and the plurality of second electrodes (3A) are arranged in a matrix on the conveying surface (11A) and perpendicular to the conveying surface (11A). The difference from the first embodiment is that the tilt angle (θ1) is 45 degrees in this embodiment, so that the disc is faster when the disc (6) moves on the transport surface (11A), so this embodiment The length of the first electrode (2A) and the second electrode (3A) arranged along the transport direction (d) is long, and the time during which the waste optical disc (6) is damaged by the arc is prolonged, so that the disc is discarded. The coating on the film can be completely removed. In this embodiment, the design of the tilt angle (θ1) needs to match the length of the first electrode (2A) and the second electrode (3A) arranged along the transport direction (d), so as to completely remove the The coating on the disc (6) is used as a reference.
綜合上述實施例之說明,當可充分瞭解本發明之操作、使用及本發明產生之功效,惟以上所述實施例僅係為本發明之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆屬本發明涵蓋之範圍內。In view of the foregoing description of the embodiments, the operation and the use of the present invention and the effects of the present invention are fully understood, but the above described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the invention may not be limited thereto. Included within the scope of the present invention are the scope of the present invention.
(1)‧‧‧基座(1) ‧ ‧ pedestal
(11)‧‧‧輸送面(11)‧‧‧Transport surface
(12)‧‧‧輸入端(12)‧‧‧ Input
(13)‧‧‧輸出端(13)‧‧‧ Output
(2)‧‧‧第一電極(2) ‧‧‧first electrode
(3)‧‧‧第二電極(3) ‧‧‧second electrode
(4)‧‧‧供電單元(4) ‧‧‧Power supply unit
(5)‧‧‧收集盒(5)‧‧‧Collection box
(6)‧‧‧廢棄光碟片(6) ‧‧‧Discarded discs
(1A)‧‧‧基座(1A) ‧ ‧ pedestal
(11A)‧‧‧輸送面(11A)‧‧‧Transport surface
(2A)‧‧‧第一電極(2A)‧‧‧First electrode
(3A)‧‧‧第二電極(3A)‧‧‧second electrode
(θ)‧‧‧傾斜角(θ)‧‧‧Tilt angle
(θ1)‧‧‧傾斜角(θ1)‧‧‧Tilt angle
(d)‧‧‧輸送方向(d) ‧‧‧Transportation direction
(P)‧‧‧輸送通道(P)‧‧‧Transportation channels
[第一圖]係為本發明第一實施例之裝置的立體外觀圖。[First FIG. 1] is a perspective external view of the apparatus of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[第二圖]係為本發明第一實施例之裝置的側視圖,其中傾斜面的傾斜角為30度。[Second diagram] is a side view of the apparatus of the first embodiment of the present invention, in which the inclined angle of the inclined surface is 30 degrees.
[第三圖]係為本發明第一實施例使用狀態的立體外觀圖。[Third Diagram] is a perspective external view of the state of use of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[第四圖]係為本發明第一實施例使用時,裝置的俯視圖。[Fourth figure] is a plan view of the apparatus when used in the first embodiment of the present invention.
[第五圖]係為本發明第一實施例使用後,可自基座將收集盒分離的示意圖。[Fifth Figure] is a schematic view of the separation of the collection box from the susceptor after use in the first embodiment of the present invention.
[第六圖]係為本發明第二實施例之裝置的側視圖,其中傾斜面的傾斜角為45度。[Sixth Diagram] is a side view of the apparatus of the second embodiment of the present invention, in which the inclined angle of the inclined surface is 45 degrees.
(1)‧‧‧基座 (1) ‧ ‧ pedestal
(11)‧‧‧輸送面 (11)‧‧‧Transport surface
(12)‧‧‧輸入端 (12)‧‧‧ Input
(13)‧‧‧輸出端 (13)‧‧‧ Output
(2)‧‧‧第一電極 (2) ‧‧‧first electrode
(3)‧‧‧第二電極 (3) ‧‧‧second electrode
(5)‧‧‧收集盒 (5)‧‧‧Collection box
(θ)‧‧‧傾斜角 (θ)‧‧‧Tilt angle
(d)‧‧‧輸送方向 (d) ‧‧‧Transportation direction
(P)‧‧‧輸送通道 (P)‧‧‧Transportation channels
Claims (5)
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TW104117902A TWI587963B (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | Upright apparatus for optical disc |
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TW104117902A TWI587963B (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | Upright apparatus for optical disc |
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TW201642991A true TW201642991A (en) | 2016-12-16 |
TWI587963B TWI587963B (en) | 2017-06-21 |
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TWI678241B (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2019-12-01 | 遠東科技大學 | Two-way arc-type optical disk destroying apparatus |
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US5220754A (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1993-06-22 | Amad Tayebi | Recovered compact disk and a method and an apparatus for recovery thereof |
JP4157753B2 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2008-10-01 | 日立造船株式会社 | Method and apparatus for removing metal thin film |
TWI257329B (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2006-07-01 | Far East College | Recycling optical recording medium materials by electrolysis and dissociation |
TW200824806A (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-06-16 | Chia-Ching Lin | Method and device destructing sealing peripheries of optical discs by means of electric arcs |
TWI473670B (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2015-02-21 | Univ Far East | Means for arranging the electrodes in parallel to destroy the metal layer of the disc |
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