TWI409111B - Arc type of the disk destroying device - Google Patents
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- TWI409111B TWI409111B TW99120112A TW99120112A TWI409111B TW I409111 B TWI409111 B TW I409111B TW 99120112 A TW99120112 A TW 99120112A TW 99120112 A TW99120112 A TW 99120112A TW I409111 B TWI409111 B TW I409111B
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本發明係有關於一種電弧式光碟破壞裝置，特別是指產生電弧，破壞光碟金屬層之裝置。The present invention relates to an arc-disc destruction device, and more particularly to a device that generates an electric arc and destroys a metal layer of the optical disc.
一般光碟片主要包括基板層和薄膜層，而隨著光碟片使用量增加，也產生許多廢棄光碟片，目前處理廢棄光碟片主要方式則為將廢棄光碟片予以粉碎並掩埋填平的方法，以及焚燒廢棄光碟片的方法，然而上述處理方法皆存在不利環境保護之問題，又基於該基板層為資料再現用或資料記錄用之雷射光束可透過之材料，例如由聚碳酸酯樹酯、丙烯酸樹酯、聚烯系樹酯或環氧樹酯等形成，該薄膜層則為包含有紀錄層、金屬層、介電體層和保護層等金屬材料製成，皆屬於可回收再利用者，故有許多分離基板層和薄膜層而分別回收再利用之方法，其中之一則為電弧剝離法，如本案創作人所提出中華民國發明專利公告第I309585號「以交錯式蜂巢電極破壞光碟金屬層之方法及裝置」，方法包括下列步驟：a.以一高壓放電電路連接複數正電極與複數負電極；b.使所有正電極與負電極成呈蜂巢狀排列，其中每一橫列方向同為正電極或同為負電極依序排列，每一縱列方向為正電極與負電極之交錯排列，並使每一正(負)電極周圍均分佈不同極性之負(正)電極；c.使不同極性之電極進行電弧放電，且光碟金屬層位於其電極放電之作用範圍內；以上述方法形成高壓放電電路，連接以蜂巢方式排列之複數正電極與負電極之裝置，每一正(負)電極周圍均分佈不同極性之負(正)電極；另外，本案創作人亦提出中華民國發明專利公告第I318141案，其揭露一種以交錯式矩陣排列電極破壞光碟金屬層之方法及裝置，方包括下列步驟：a.以一高壓放電電路連接複數正電極與複數負電極；b.使所有正電極與負電極成矩陣方式排列，其中橫列方向為正電極與負電極交錯排列，縱列方向亦為正電極與負電極之交錯排列，並使每一正(負)電極周圍均分佈不同極性之負(正)電極；c.使不同極性之電極進行電弧放電，且光碟金屬層位於其電極放電之作用範圍內；以上述方法形成高壓放電電路，連接以矩陣方式排列之複數正電極與負電極之裝置，每一正(負)電極周圍均分佈不同極性之負(正)電極，然而：
上述前案為能有效剝離光碟金屬層，需使電極及置放光碟之平台相對移動，使光碟金屬層之大部分皆能受到電弧之作用，但仍有無法完整移除光碟金屬層之疑慮，且電弧係為高溫高壓之放電狀態，處於開放空間作業容易導致工安意外。Generally, the optical disc mainly includes a substrate layer and a film layer, and as the amount of the optical disc is increased, a plurality of discarded optical discs are also produced. At present, the main method for disposing of the discarded optical disc is to smash the waste disc and bury it, and A method of incinerating a waste optical disc, however, the above treatment methods all have the problem of unfavorable environmental protection, and the substrate layer is based on a material that is transparent to the laser beam for data reproduction or data recording, such as polycarbonate resin, acrylic acid. Formed by a resin, a polyolefin resin or an epoxy resin, the film layer is made of a metal material including a recording layer, a metal layer, a dielectric layer and a protective layer, and is all recyclable. There are many methods for separating and reusing the substrate layer and the film layer, one of which is an arc stripping method, as proposed by the creator of the present invention, the Chinese Patent of the Republic of China, No. I309585, "Method for destroying the metal layer of the optical disk by the staggered honeycomb electrode And means, the method comprising the steps of: a. connecting a plurality of positive electrodes and a plurality of negative electrodes with a high voltage discharge circuit; b. making all The electrode and the negative electrode are arranged in a honeycomb shape, wherein each course direction is the same as the positive electrode or the same negative electrode, and each column direction is a staggered arrangement of the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and each positive ( Negative (positive) electrodes are distributed around the electrodes; c. electrodes of different polarities are arc-discharged, and the metal layer of the optical disc is located within the range of discharge of the electrodes; a high-voltage discharge circuit is formed by the above method, and the honeycomb is connected A device for arranging a plurality of positive and negative electrodes, and a negative (positive) electrode of different polarity is disposed around each positive (negative) electrode; in addition, the creator of the present invention also proposes a case of the Republic of China Invention Patent No. I318141, which discloses a The method and apparatus for arranging an electrode to destroy a metal layer of an optical disc in an interlaced matrix include the following steps: a. connecting a plurality of positive electrodes and a plurality of negative electrodes by a high voltage discharge circuit; b. arranging all the positive electrodes and the negative electrodes in a matrix manner, The course direction is that the positive electrode and the negative electrode are staggered, and the column direction is also a staggered arrangement of the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and the circumference of each positive (negative) electrode is equally divided. Negative (positive) electrodes of different polarities; c. arc discharge of electrodes of different polarities, and the metal layer of the optical disc is located within the range of discharge of the electrodes; forming a high voltage discharge circuit by the above method, connecting a plurality of positive electrodes arranged in a matrix manner With the negative electrode device, negative (positive) electrodes of different polarities are distributed around each positive (negative) electrode, however:
In the above case, the metal layer of the optical disc can be effectively stripped, and the electrode and the platform on which the optical disc is placed are relatively moved, so that most of the metal layer of the optical disc can be subjected to the arc, but there is still doubt that the metal layer of the optical disc cannot be completely removed. Moreover, the arc is in a high-temperature and high-voltage discharge state, and it is easy to cause an accident in the open space.
爰此，本發明之目的即在於提供能安全操作，並完整移除光碟金屬層之電弧裝置。
根據本發明上述目的，因此本發明人基於不斷創新研發之精神，而開發出一種電弧式光碟破壞裝置，包括：
一分解盒體，其內部有一容置空間，該分解盒體上並設置一連通該容置空間之長形置入孔，相對該長形置入孔之內壁設置一感應開關，相鄰該長形置入孔及感應開關之相對二側壁分別設置一正電極及一負電極，該正電極及負電極係電性連接該感應開關，又該正電極及負電極係延伸形成複數個呈交叉狀之正極放電端及負極放電端；一供電單元，電性連接該感應開關。
藉此，可於通電後於該正極放電端及負極放電端之間產生電弧，並可使該正極放電端及負極放電端下方大面積區域皆能受到電弧作用，將一光碟置於該正極放電端及負極放電端下方時，可使全區域之光碟皆可受電弧作用，而完整清除光碟基板上之金屬層。
進一步，該分解盒體係具有一透明頂層，該透明頂層係透視該正極放電端及負極放電端，方便使用者觀察光碟片之金屬層分解剝離之情形。
本發明主要功效在於：
1.可使光碟金屬層毀損，破壞光碟儲存資料，永遠無法還原，達到徹底銷毀資訊目的。
2.可完整破壞光碟片之金屬層與基板間之鍵結，降低金屬層之附著力，回收處理效率較佳。
3.整個作業程序皆於分解盒體中進行，安全性較高。
4.藉由感應開關而自動化放電產生電弧，操作方便。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an arc device that can safely operate and completely remove the metal layer of the optical disc.
According to the above object of the present invention, the inventors have thus developed an arc-type optical disk destruction device based on the spirit of continuous innovation and research and development, including:
a decomposing box body having an accommodating space therein, wherein the decomposing box body is provided with an elongated insertion hole communicating with the accommodating space, and an inductive switch is disposed opposite the inner wall of the elongate insertion hole, adjacent to the The positive electrode and the negative electrode are electrically connected to the inductive switch, and the positive electrode and the negative electrode are electrically connected to the inductive switch, and the positive electrode and the negative electrode are extended to form a plurality of intersecting electrodes. a positive discharge end and a negative discharge end; a power supply unit electrically connected to the inductive switch.
Thereby, an arc can be generated between the positive discharge end and the negative discharge end after energization, and a large area under the discharge end of the positive electrode and the discharge end of the negative electrode can be subjected to an arc, and a disc is placed on the positive discharge. When the terminal and the negative discharge end are below, the entire area of the optical disc can be subjected to an arc, and the metal layer on the optical disc substrate is completely removed.
Further, the decomposition box system has a transparent top layer which is transparent to the positive discharge end and the negative discharge end, so that the user can observe the decomposition and peeling of the metal layer of the optical disc.
The main effects of the present invention are:
1. The metal layer of the optical disc can be destroyed, the data stored in the optical disc can be destroyed, and the data can never be restored, so as to completely destroy the information.
2. It can completely destroy the bond between the metal layer of the optical disc and the substrate, reduce the adhesion of the metal layer, and the recycling efficiency is better.
3. The entire operating procedure is carried out in the decomposition box, which is safe.
4. The electric discharge is generated by the induction switch to generate an electric arc, which is convenient to operate.
綜合上述技術特徵，本發明主要功效將可於下述實施例清楚呈現。
請參閱第一圖所示，係為一種電弧式光碟破壞裝置，包括：
一分解盒體（1），其內部有一容置空間（11），該分解盒體（1）上並設置一連通該容置空間（11）之長形置入孔（12），相對該長形置入孔（12）之內壁設置一感應開關（13），相鄰該長形置入孔（12）及感應開關（13）之相對二側壁分別設置一正電極（14）及一負電極（15），該正電極（14）及負電極（15）係電性連接該感應開關（13），又該正電極（14）及負電極（15）係延伸形成複數個呈交叉狀之正極放電端（141）及負極放電端（151），另外，該分解盒體（1）係具有一透明頂層（16），該透明頂層（16）係透視該正極放電端（141）及負極放電端（151）；一供電單元（2），電性連接該感應開關（13），其係為高壓放電電路。
使用時，請參閱第二圖及第三圖所示，係將一光碟（A）由該長形置入孔（12）推入該分解盒體（1）之容置空間（11）內，而由該正電極（14）及負電極（15）緊夾該光碟（A）邊緣，並使該光碟（A）之金屬層（A1）面向該正極放電端（141）及負極放電端（151），該光碟（A）之金屬層（A1）與該正極放電端（141）及負極放電端（151）之距離並小於該正極放電端（141）及負極放電端（151）二者間之距離，當該光碟（A）抵止該感應開關（13）時，該供電單元（2）、該正電極（14）及負電極（15）間即形成電流通路，並於該正極放電端（141）及負極放電端（151）之間形成電弧，而由於該光碟（A）之金屬層（A1）與該正極放電端（141）及負極放電端（151）之距離小於該正極放電端（141）及負極放電端（151）二者間之距離，故由於電弧之氣體放電效應，電流將會通過該光碟（A）之金屬層（A1），使該金屬層（A1）受破壞而裂解，另外，由於該正極放電端（141）及負極放電端（151）係呈交叉狀，可使全區域之光碟（A）皆可受電弧作用，而完整清除光碟（A）上之金屬層（A1），藉此達成快速回收處理廢棄光碟（A）之功效，同時亦可破壞光碟資料，而永遠無法還原，達到徹底銷毀資訊目的，且整個操作過程皆於該分解盒體（1）內進行，安全性大為提高，使用者並可透過該透明頂層（16）觀察光碟（A）之金屬層（A1）裂解剝離之情形。Combining the above technical features, the main effects of the present invention will be clearly shown in the following embodiments.
Please refer to the first figure, which is an arc-disc destruction device, including:
An exploded casing (1) has an accommodating space (11) therein, and the elongated casing (1) is provided with an elongated insertion hole (12) communicating with the accommodating space (11), which is opposite to the length An inductive switch (13) is disposed on the inner wall of the shaped insertion hole (12), and a positive electrode (14) and a negative side are respectively disposed adjacent to opposite sidewalls of the elongated insertion hole (12) and the inductive switch (13). The electrode (15), the positive electrode (14) and the negative electrode (15) are electrically connected to the inductive switch (13), and the positive electrode (14) and the negative electrode (15) are extended to form a plurality of intersecting shapes. a positive discharge end (141) and a negative discharge end (151). In addition, the split case (1) has a transparent top layer (16) which is transparent to the positive discharge end (141) and the negative discharge. The terminal (151); a power supply unit (2) electrically connected to the inductive switch (13), which is a high voltage discharge circuit.
When in use, please refer to the second figure and the third figure, the optical disc (A) is pushed into the accommodating space (11) of the disassembling box body (1) from the elongate insertion hole (12). The positive electrode (14) and the negative electrode (15) are tightly clamped to the edge of the optical disk (A), and the metal layer (A1) of the optical disk (A) faces the positive discharge end (141) and the negative discharge end (151). The distance between the metal layer (A1) of the optical disc (A) and the positive discharge end (141) and the negative discharge end (151) is smaller than between the positive discharge end (141) and the negative discharge end (151). When the optical disc (A) abuts the inductive switch (13), a current path is formed between the power supply unit (2), the positive electrode (14) and the negative electrode (15), and at the positive discharge end ( An arc is formed between the 141) and the negative discharge end (151), and the distance between the metal layer (A1) of the optical disc (A) and the positive discharge end (141) and the negative discharge end (151) is smaller than the positive discharge end ( 141) and the distance between the negative discharge end (151), so the current will pass due to the gas discharge effect of the arc The metal layer (A1) of the optical disc (A) is broken and the metal layer (A1) is broken, and the positive discharge end (141) and the negative discharge end (151) are cross-shaped, so that the entire The regional optical disc (A) can be subjected to arcing, and the metal layer (A1) on the optical disc (A) can be completely removed, thereby achieving the effect of quickly recycling the discarded optical disc (A), and also destroying the optical disc data, and forever Can not be restored, to achieve the purpose of complete destruction of information, and the entire operation process is carried out in the decomposition box (1), the security is greatly improved, the user can observe the metal layer of the optical disc (A) through the transparent top layer (16) (A1) The case of cracking and peeling.
(1)‧‧‧分解盒體(1) ‧‧‧ Decomposed box
(11)‧‧‧容置空間(11) ‧‧‧ accommodating space
(12)‧‧‧長形置入孔(12)‧‧‧Long insert holes
(13)‧‧‧感應開關(13)‧‧‧Sensor switch
(14)‧‧‧正電極(14) ‧‧‧ positive electrode
(141)‧‧‧正極放電端(141) ‧‧‧positive discharge end
(15)‧‧‧負電極(15) ‧‧‧negative electrode
(151)‧‧‧負極放電端(151)‧‧‧Negative discharge end
(16)‧‧‧透明頂層(16) ‧ ‧ transparent top layer
(2)‧‧‧供電單元(2) ‧‧‧Power supply unit
(A)‧‧‧光碟(A) ‧ ‧ disc
(A1)‧‧‧金屬層(A1)‧‧‧metal layer
第一圖係為本發明之立體外觀圖。
第二圖係為本發明使用時之上視圖。
第三圖係為本發明使用時電弧作用於光碟片金屬層之示意圖。The first figure is a perspective view of the present invention.
The second figure is a top view when used in the present invention.
The third figure is a schematic view of the arc acting on the metal layer of the optical disc when the invention is used.
(1)‧‧‧分解盒體 (1) ‧‧‧ Decomposed box
(11)‧‧‧容置空間 (11) ‧‧‧ accommodating space
(12)‧‧‧長形置入孔 (12)‧‧‧Long insert holes
(13)‧‧‧感應開關 (13)‧‧‧Sensor switch
(14)‧‧‧正電極 (14) ‧‧‧ positive electrode
(141)‧‧‧正極放電端 (141) ‧‧‧positive discharge end
(151)‧‧‧負極放電端 (151)‧‧‧Negative discharge end
(16)‧‧‧透明頂層 (16) ‧ ‧ transparent top layer
(2)‧‧‧供電單元 (2) ‧‧‧Power supply unit
Claims (2)
一分解盒體，其內部有一容置空間，該分解盒體上並設置一連通該容置空間之長形置入孔，相對該長形置入孔之內壁設置一感應開關，相鄰該長形置入孔及感應開關之相對二側壁分別設置一正電極及一負電極，該正電極及負電極係電性連接該感應開關，又該正電極及負電極係延伸形成複數個呈交叉狀之正極放電端及負極放電端；
一供電單元，電性連接該感應開關。An arc type optical disc destroying device comprising:
a decomposing box body having an accommodating space therein, wherein the decomposing box body is provided with an elongated insertion hole communicating with the accommodating space, and an inductive switch is disposed opposite the inner wall of the elongate insertion hole, adjacent to the The positive electrode and the negative electrode are electrically connected to the inductive switch, and the positive electrode and the negative electrode are electrically connected to the inductive switch, and the positive electrode and the negative electrode are extended to form a plurality of intersecting electrodes. a positive discharge end and a negative discharge end;
A power supply unit is electrically connected to the inductive switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW99120112A TWI409111B (en) | 2010-06-21 | 2010-06-21 | Arc type of the disk destroying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW99120112A TWI409111B (en) | 2010-06-21 | 2010-06-21 | Arc type of the disk destroying device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201200260A TW201200260A (en) | 2012-01-01 |
| TWI409111B true TWI409111B (en) | 2013-09-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW99120112A TWI409111B (en) | 2010-06-21 | 2010-06-21 | Arc type of the disk destroying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| TW (1) | TWI409111B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI593474B (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2017-08-01 | 遠東科技大學 | Arc-type optical disk destroying apparatus allowing fragments to fall automatically |
| TWI678241B (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2019-12-01 | 遠東科技大學 | Two-way arc-type optical disk destroying apparatus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200507959A (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2005-03-01 | Far East College | Recycling optical recording medium materials by electrochemistry |
| TW200807401A (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-01 | Chia-Ching Lin | Method and device of using electric arc to destroy metal layer of compact disk |
| TWI301424B (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-10-01 | Chia Ching Lin | |
| TWI309585B (en) * | 2007-04-11 | 2009-05-11 | Univ Far East | |
| TWI318141B (en) * | 2007-04-11 | 2009-12-11 | Univ Far East |
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2010
- 2010-06-21 TW TW99120112A patent/TWI409111B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200507959A (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2005-03-01 | Far East College | Recycling optical recording medium materials by electrochemistry |
| TW200807401A (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-01 | Chia-Ching Lin | Method and device of using electric arc to destroy metal layer of compact disk |
| TWI301424B (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-10-01 | Chia Ching Lin | |
| TWI309585B (en) * | 2007-04-11 | 2009-05-11 | Univ Far East | |
| TWI318141B (en) * | 2007-04-11 | 2009-12-11 | Univ Far East |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI593474B (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2017-08-01 | 遠東科技大學 | Arc-type optical disk destroying apparatus allowing fragments to fall automatically |
| TWI678241B (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2019-12-01 | 遠東科技大學 | Two-way arc-type optical disk destroying apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201200260A (en) | 2012-01-01 |
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