TW201617188A - Tool structure - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to a tool structure, comprising a first main body having a rod shape and disposed thereon sequentially with a first annular groove and a second annular groove, wherein the first annular groove and the second annular groove are linearly arranged relative to the axis direction of the first main body; a second main body; a joint set for connecting the first main body and the second main body and enabling the first main body and the second main body to have movably driving structure therebetween, wherein the first main body drives the joint set to rotate the second main body; and a control set disposed with a detent member. When the detent member is received in the first annular groove of the first main body and the first main body is limited by the detent member, thus making the first main body be in fixed position state relative to the control set and the joint set is limited by the control set, so that the first main body and the second main body are in a straight rod shape without joint set efficacy; and when the control set is pressed to enable the control set to shift on the first main body, making the detent member shifted and received in the second annular groove of the first main body, so that the joint set is released from the control set to enable the first main body and the second main body to have joint set efficacy.

Description

Tool structure

The invention relates to a tool structure, in particular to a tool structure, which is provided with a first body, a joint group, a second body and a control group, wherein the control group can control the first body and the second body to have a joint group function or not The joint group is effective, and the control group enables the first body to have a fast rotation effect.

As previously known to us, the conventional tool structure, such as US Patent No.: US8151671B2, and Taiwan Patent Application No.: 098126879, certificate number: I337925, patent name: tool joint, a tool joint, including the connection The first working portion 11 and the second working portion 13 , wherein the first working portion 11 and the second working portion 13 are pivotally connected to each other by a mandrel 14 , and the first working portion 11 is slidably provided with a stopper 20 . The stopper 20 is movable between a first position and a second position, and when the stopper 20 is in the second position, the first working portion 11 and the second working portion 13 are simultaneously abutted, so that the first working portion 11 and the The second working portion 13 cannot be relatively yawed, which is a patented structural feature.

However, the missing structure of this custom tool is:

1. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 of the patent publication, an elastic body 119 is disposed between the first working portion 11 and the pushing block 118, and the elastic body 119 is elastically abutted against the pushing block 118. The pushing block 118 is brought into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the block 20, and a spring 117 is disposed between the first working portion 11 and the positioning block 116. The spring 117 is elastically biased against the positioning block 116 to make the positioning block. The 116 series is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the stopper 20, and the stopper 20 generates a large friction when sliding in the first position and the second position. resistance.

2. The block 20 and the first working portion 11 are pivoted. The hand can be held at the stop 20 during operation. When the first working portion 11 is rotated by three hundred and sixty degrees, the stop 20 The inner peripheral surface is provided with a positioning block 116 and a pushing block 118 elastically abutting, and the first working portion 11 is subjected to a large rotational resistance when rotated by three hundred and sixty degrees.

3. In addition, as shown in Figures 4 and 5 of the Patent Gazette, the stopper 20 is positioned at the first position and the second position by the positioning block 116 and the pushing block 118, but when the tool joint is used for a period of time After that, the positioning block 20 and the pushing block 118 are rubbed by the displacement of the stopper 20, and the positioning block 116 and the pushing block 118 have a lack of wear. When the stopper 20 is displaced, the organic ratio is relatively high. The first working portion 11 naturally comes out.

4. As shown in FIG. 5 of the patent publication, the inner side wall 24 of the card slot 22 is inclined to the inner peripheral surface 21 in a sloped shape, and the positioning block 116 can only slightly block the block 20, when the tool joint is used. After a period of time, the positioning block 116 wears, and the probability that the stopper 20 is naturally loosened from the first working portion 11 is greatly increased.

In view of the lack of the above-mentioned conventional tool structure, the inventors have years of experience in manufacturing related industries, and finally have a product that can solve the drawbacks of the tool structure.

The problem to be solved by the invention is that in the conventional tool structure, the inner peripheral surface of the block is provided with a positioning block and a pushing block elastic top abutting, and the first working part is subjected to a large rotational resistance when rotated by 360 degrees. The invention relates to a tool structure, in particular to a tool structure, which is provided with a first body, a joint group, a second body and a control group, wherein the control group can control the first body and the second body to have joint group function or no joint The group is effective, and the control group enables the first body to have a fast rotation effect.

The technical means for solving the problem: a tool structure, comprising: a first body, the first system is in the shape of a rod, and the first body is sequentially provided with a first ring groove and a second ring groove, The first ring groove and the second ring groove are linearly arranged with respect to the axial direction of the first body; and a second body, the first body and the second body are connected by a joint group, and the joint group makes the The first body and the second body have a movable structure, and the first system drives the joint group to rotate the second body; a control group, the control group is provided with a clamping member, and the clamping component is provided in the first In the first ring groove of a body, the first system is limited to the clamping member, so that the first body and the control group are in a fixed position, the joint group is limited to the control group, and the first body is And the second body is in the shape of a straight rod, the first body and the second system do not have the function of the joint group, the control group is pressed, and the control group can be displaced on the first body to make the card member Displaced and accommodated in the second ring groove of the first body, the joint group is disengaged from the control group, so that The first joint body and a second body having a group effect.

Compared with the effect of the prior art: when the clamping member of the control group is accommodated in the first ring groove of the first body, the joint group is accommodated in the control group, that is, the second system and the control group are in a state of being locked The joint group is limited to the control group, and the first body and the second body are in the shape of a straight rod, that is, the joint has no joint function. When the user presses the control group, the control group can be displaced on the first body, that is, the first bonding member needs to be pressed on the tool structure of the present invention, and the control group can have a displacement effect. When the user shifts the card of the control group into the second ring groove of the first body, the second body is separated from the control group, the joint group is not limited to the control group, the first body and The second system has joint group efficacy. The first body and the second body are in a straight rod shape, and the clamping member of the control group is disposed in the first ring groove of the first body, the joint group is separated from the control group, and the control group is stuck The component is disposed in the second ring groove of the first body, and the card is received in the first top surface and the first ring groove or in the first top surface and the second ring groove In the loose fitting state, when the first body is turned 360 degrees when the hand is supported on the outer peripheral surface of the control set, the card is When the first ring groove or the second ring groove is rotated, the card member has the function of bearing elements and has a fast turning effect.

The structure and composition of the present invention are described in conjunction with the drawings and the drawings, and the following description is only for explaining the implementation of the present invention. For example, it is not intended to limit the invention in any way, and any modifications made by the present invention are still within the scope of the invention.

10‧‧‧First Ontology

11‧‧‧ First pivot

12‧‧‧First pivot hole

13‧‧‧First ring groove

14‧‧‧second ring groove

15‧‧‧ Third ring groove

16‧‧‧First end

17‧‧‧Card Department

20‧‧‧Second ontology

21‧‧‧Outer Rings

22‧‧‧Second pivot

23‧‧‧Second pivot hole

24‧‧‧Second acting

25‧‧‧ Missing slot

26‧‧‧ third cavity

3‧‧‧ joint group

30‧‧‧ pivoting parts

40‧‧‧First elastic element

50‧‧‧Control Group

51‧‧‧ kit

511‧‧‧First pivot slot

512‧‧‧first capacity

513‧‧‧

514‧‧‧ first joint

52‧‧‧Controls

521‧‧‧First top surface

522‧‧‧Second top

523‧‧‧Second pivot slot

524‧‧‧The third pivot

525‧‧‧The third pivot slot

526‧‧‧Second junction

53‧‧‧First joint

54‧‧‧Second elastic element

55‧‧‧Second joint

551‧‧‧ Third Joint Department

552‧‧‧fourth pivot

553‧‧‧容珠孔

554‧‧‧fourth pivot slot

555‧‧‧Second capacity

556‧‧‧second groove

56‧‧‧Card parts

60‧‧‧ beads

61‧‧‧ Third elastic element

The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the tool structure of the present invention.

The second figure is a front view of the tool structure kit of the present invention.

The third drawing is a cross-sectional view of the second drawing A-A of the present invention.

The fourth figure is a side view of the tool structure control member of the present invention.

The fifth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the tool structure of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a top view of the tool structure of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 6 of the present invention.

The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the actuation of the tool joint pressing member of the present invention.

The ninth figure is a schematic diagram of the action of the second body of the tool structure of the present invention being separated from the control group.

In the tenth figure, the tool structure of the present invention adjusts the top view of the second body by ninety degrees.

Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the tenth embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 12 is a top view of the second body of the tool structure of the present invention in a vertically clamped state.

Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 12 of the present invention.

Figure 14 is a perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of the tool structure of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is an exploded perspective view showing a third embodiment of the tool structure of the present invention.

Figure 16 is a top plan view of a third embodiment of the tool structure of the present invention.

Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 16 of the present invention.

Referring first to the first to fourth figures, the first drawing is an exploded perspective view of the tool structure of the present invention, the second drawing is a front view of the tool structure set 51 of the present invention, and the third drawing is the second drawing of the present invention. The cross-sectional view, the fourth view is a side view of the tool structure control member 52 of the present invention, and the present invention relates to a tool structure, comprising: a first body 10, the first body 10 is in the shape of a rod, the first The first ring groove 13, the third ring groove 15 and the second ring groove 14 are sequentially disposed on a body 10, and the first ring groove 13, the second ring groove 14 and the third ring groove 15 are concave arcs. The first annular groove 13, the second annular groove 14 and the third annular groove 15 are linearly arranged with respect to the axial direction of the first body 10. The third annular groove 15 is disposed in the first annular groove 13 and Between the second ring grooves 14, the third ring groove 15 is disposed at the first ring groove 13. The first end of the first body 10 is provided with a first working end 16 which is in a specification. a second body 20, the second body 20 is provided with a second working end 24 at the other end, and the second working end 24 is in the shape of a quadrangular head. The two working ends 24 can be sleeved with the four-corner groove of the specification; a joint group 3, the first body 10 and the second body 20 are connected by a joint group 3, and the joint group 3 is used to make the first body 10 And the second body 20 has a movable driving structure, and the first body 10 drives the joint group 3 to rotate the second body 20; the joint group 3 includes: the first body 10 is provided with a first pivot portion 11 at one end thereof The first pivot portion 11 is in the shape of a convex ball, and the first pivot portion 11 is provided with a first pivot hole penetrating 12, the first pivot hole 12 is in the shape of a circular hole, the opening of the first pivot hole 12 is in an expanded shape, the first pivot hole 12 is slightly flared; the outer surface of the second body 20 is An outer ring portion 21 is disposed. The second body portion 22 is provided with a second pivot portion 22 at one end. The second pivot portion 22 is formed in a groove shape, and the second pivot portion 22 is provided for the first pivot portion 11 The second pivot portion 22 is provided with a penetrating second pivot hole 23, and the second pivot hole 23 is opposite to the first pivot hole 12, and the outer ring portion 21 is provided with a notch 25 The notch 25 is in a U-shape, and the notch 25 is in communication with the second pivot portion 22; a pivoting member 30, the pivoting member 30 is in the shape of a round rod, the pivoting member The 30 series pivots the first pivot portion 11 of the first body 10 and the second pivot portion 22 of the second body 20, and the pivoting member 30 enables the first pivot portion 11 to be umbrellad in the second pivot portion 22 a first elastic member 40 is disposed at a bottom end of the second pivot portion 22 of the second body 20, and the two ends of the first elastic member 40 are respectively coupled to the first pivot portion 11 and the second pivot portion 22 abut each other, the first elastic member 40 is a spring The first elastic member 40 is a tapered spring; a control group 50, as shown in the second to fourth figures, the control group 50 includes: a kit 51, a control member 52, and a first a coupling member 53, a second elastic member 54, a second coupling member 55 and at least one clamping member 56; a sleeve 51, the sleeve 51 is formed in a penetrating ring shape, and the sleeve 51 is available for use. The hand is held by the hand, as shown in the second and third figures, the first 51 slots 511, the abutting edge 513, the first receiving slot 512 and the first engaging portion 514 are disposed in the kit 51. The first pivot slot 511, the first pocket 512 and the first joint portion 514 are in a mutually communicating manner. The first pivot slot 511 is disposed at one end of the sleeve 51, and the first pocket 512 is in the shape of a circular groove. The first pivoting groove 511 and the first receiving groove 512 are provided with a flange 513. The first pivoting groove 511 and the first jointing portion 514 are away from each other. The first jointing portion 514 is fastened to the sleeve 51. The first joint portion 514 is internally threaded at the inner peripheral surface of the other end opening; a control member 52 is received in the first pocket 512, please supplement As shown in the fourth figure, the first top surface 521, the second top surface 522, the second pivoting groove 523, and the third pivoting groove 525 are sequentially disposed in the control member 52, and the first top surface is continuously connected. The diameter of the 521 is smaller than the diameter of the second top surface 522. The diameter of the second pivot slot 523 is smaller than the diameter of the first top surface 521 and the second top surface 522. The control member 52 is convex away from the first top surface 521. The third pivot portion 524 is disposed in the first pivot slot 511. The third pivot portion 524 is provided with a third pivot slot 525. The diameter of the third pivot slot 525 is The third pivoting groove 525 is smaller than the diameter of the second pivoting groove 523. The third pivoting groove 525 is configured to extend through the first body 10. The second pivoting portion 524 is provided with a second joint portion 526. The second joint portion 526 is coupled to the first portion. The top surface 521 is away from each other, the second joint portion 526 is protruded from the outer portion of the sleeve 51, and the second joint portion 526 is externally threaded. The first joint member 53 is disposed outside the sleeve 51. The first joint member 53 is screwed into the second joint portion 526. The sleeve 51 is disposed at a distance from the first joint member 53. The first joint member 53 is a screw-shaped member. Joint piece 53 is for the user to press by hand; a second elastic member 54 is received in the first pocket 512 of the sleeve 51, and the second elastic member 54 is sleeved on one end of the control member 52. And abutting against the control member 52, the control member 52 is abutted against the abutment 513, the second elastic member 54 is a spring structure; a second coupling member 55, the second coupling member 55 is at the center periphery. The surface is provided with a third joint portion 551 which is coupled with the first joint portion 514 of the sleeve 51 to couple the second joint member 55 to the sleeve 51. The third joint portion is coupled to the sleeve 51. The 551 is externally threaded, and the second coupling member 55 is provided with a fourth pivot portion 552 at one end thereof. The fourth pivot portion 552 has a convex cylindrical shape, and the fourth pivot portion 552 is pivotally disposed on the control member. At the second pivoting groove 523 of the 52, at least one bead hole 553 is disposed on the circumferential surface of the fourth pivoting portion 552. The number of the beading holes 553 is two, and the two bead holes 553 are opposite. Each of the bead holes 553 has a through-cone shape and is outwardly expanded, and the second knot The central portion of the engaging member 55 is provided with a fourth pivoting groove 554 extending through the first body 10, and the fourth pivoting groove 554 is opposite to the third pivoting groove 525 of the control member 52. Each of the second bead holes 553 and the fourth pivot groove 554 are in communication with each other. The second coupling member 55 is provided with a second receiving groove 555 at the other end. The second receiving groove 555 is connected to the fourth pivot portion 552. The second pocket 555 has a depth, and the second pocket 555 is compatible with the outer ring portion 21 of the second body 20, and the diameter of the second pocket 555 is matched with the outer ring portion 21. The diameter of the second opening 555 is at least one side of the second groove 556, and the second groove 556 is slightly arcuate, and the second groove 556 is for the outer ring portion 21 The diameter of the second groove 556 is matched with the diameter of the outer ring portion 21, and the second coupling member 55 is abutted against the other end of the second elastic member 54, that is, the second elastic member 54 is controlled by the second elastic member 54. Between the member 52 and the second coupling member 55; at least one of the engaging members 56, the engaging member 56 is in the shape of a bead, and the number of the engaging member 56 is the same as the bead hole 553 of the second engaging member 55. Card member 56 The diameter of the clamping member 56 is greater than the minimum diameter of the bead hole 553. The clamping member 56 is fastened to the first top surface 521, and the other end of the clamping member 56 is accommodated in the first portion. In the first ring groove 13 , the second ring groove 14 or the third ring groove 15 of the body 10 , the first body 10 is limited by the clamping member 56 , so that the first body 10 and the control group 50 are Fixed position.

The kit 51 of the control group 50, the control member 52, the first joint member 53 and the second joint member 55 are integrally combined, and the second elastic member 54 is received in the first pocket 512 of the sleeve 51. The second elastic member 54 is disposed between the control member 52 and the second coupling member 55. The latching member 56 is received in the bead hole 553 of the second coupling member 55. The first top surface 521 of the piece 52.

Referring to the fifth figure, the fifth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the tool structure of the present invention. As can be clearly shown in the figure, the first body 10 and the second body 20 are connected by a joint group 3, the control group 50 kit 51, control member 52, first joint member 53 and second joint member 55 are combined The first body 10 is sequentially inserted through the fourth pivot slot 554 of the second joint member 55 and the third pivot slot 525 of the control member 52. The outer ring portion 21 of the second body 20 is received in the second body. The second pocket 555 of the coupling member.

Please refer to the sixth and seventh figures. The sixth figure is a top view of the tool structure of the present invention, and the seventh figure is a cross-sectional view of the sixth figure BB of the present invention, which is clearly shown by the figure, the first The pivoting portion 11 and the second pivoting portion 22 are pivotally coupled to the pivoting member 30. The first elastic member 40 is received at the bottom end of the second pivoting portion 22, and the first elastic member 40 is respectively coupled to the first pivoting member. The portion 11 and the second pivot portion 22 abut each other, and the sleeve 51 of the control group 50, the control member 52, the first joint member 53 and the second joint member 55 are assembled, and the sleeve 51 and the first joint member 53 are disposed. The second elastic member 54 is respectively abutted against the control member 52 and the second coupling member 55. The first body 10 is sequentially inserted into the fourth pivot slot 554 and the third pivot slot 525. The outer ring portion 21 is received in the second receiving groove 555 of the control member 52, that is, the second body 20 is in a locked state with the control group 50, and the clamping member 56 is received in the receiving hole 553. One end of the clamping member 56 is abutted against the first top surface 521, and the other end of the clamping member 56 is received in the first annular groove 13, that is, the first body 10 is limited to the clamping member. 56 and control The group 50 is in a fixed position, and the joint group 3 is limited to the second pocket 555. The first body 10 and the second body 20 are in the shape of a straight rod, which is limited by the control group 50, and the first body is The joint group 3 between the 10 and the second body 20 is incapable of pivoting.

Please refer to the eighth figure. The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the tool structure of the present invention pressing the first joint member 53. As shown in the figure, when the user presses the first joint member 53, the control member 52 is The second elastic member 54 is compressed inwardly, and the second top surface 522 of the control member 52 is opposite to the first annular groove 13 of the first body 10, so that the control group 50 can be first. The body 10 is displaced, and the first body 10 is not limited to the position of the clamping member 56 for adjusting the position of the control group 50 relative to the first body 10. The action of pressing the first coupling member 53 is very convenient. Convenience.

Please refer to the ninth figure. The ninth figure is a schematic diagram of the action of the second body 20 of the tool structure of the present invention being disengaged from the control group 50. As shown in the figure, when the user sets the control group 50, The member 56 is displaced into the second annular groove 14 of the first body 10, and the outer ring portion 21 of the second body 20 is disengaged from the second receiving groove 555 of the second coupling member 55 of the control group 50, that is, the joint The group 3 is detached from the second tank 555, and the joint body 3 is operated in an umbrella shape or pivoted between the first body 10 and the second body 20.

Please refer to the tenth to eleventh drawings. The tenth figure is a top view of the second body 20 of the tool structure of the present invention. The eleventh figure is a cross-sectional view of the tenth figure BB of the present invention. As shown in the figure, when the second body 20 is disengaged from the control group 50, the second body 20 can adjust the center of the pivoting member 30 upward by ninety degrees, that is, the first body 10 and the second body 20 The lines are vertical to each other.

Please refer to the twelfth and thirteenth drawings. The twelfth figure is a top view of the second body 20 of the tool structure of the present invention in a vertically clamped state, and the thirteenth figure is the BB of the twelfth figure of the present invention. The cross-sectional view, as clearly shown in the figure, is that when the first body 10 and the notch 25 of the second body 20 are mutually engaged, the user displaces the clamping member 56 of the control group 50 to the first body 10. In the third ring groove 15, the outer ring portion 21 of the second body 20 abuts against the second groove 556 of the control member 52, that is, the second body 20 and the control group 50 are vertically locked. The tool structure is added to increase stability during operation.

Please refer to FIG. 14 , which is a perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of the tool structure of the present invention. In this embodiment, it is clear from the illustration that the first body 10 is free. The second ring groove 15 is provided, and the second groove 55 is not provided on the second joint member 55. That is, the second embodiment is not in the twelfth and thirteenth drawings of the first embodiment. The two bodies 20 are in a vertical carding state.

Please continue to refer to the fifteenth figure, the fifteenth figure is the third tool structure of the present invention. An exploded perspective view of the embodiment, in this embodiment, as clearly shown by the illustration, the joint set 3 includes: the first pivot portion 11 of the first body 10 is arcuate, the first pivot portion The central portion and the two sides are provided with a plurality of locking portions 17, the number of the locking portions 17 is three, the locking portion 17 is concave arc shape, and the second body 20 is provided with a third cavity at the center 26, a bead body 60 and a third elastic member 61 are provided. The bead body 60 and the third elastic member 61 are received in the third pocket 26, and the bead body 60 is subjected to the elastic top of the third elastic member 61. The first body 10 and the second body 20 are in a locked state in the carding portion 17 of the first body 10. The outer surface of the sleeve 51 is provided with a concave curved surface and is ergonomic. efficacy.

Please refer to FIG. 16 and FIG. 17, which are side views of a third embodiment of the tool structure of the present invention, and FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the BB of the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment, as clearly shown, the second elastic member 54 is received in the second pivot slot 523 of the control member 52. The bead member 60 is biased by the elastic force of the third elastic member 61. In the locking portion 17 of the body 10, the first body 10 and the second body 20 are in a locked state of the third elastic member 61.

The main principle of the present invention is that the joint body 3 and the control group 50 are disposed between the first body 10 and the second body 20, and the control group 50 is pressed on the first body 10 to be pressed. The joint group 3 is limited to the control group 50 or is not limited to the control group 50, so that the first body 10 and the second body 20 do not have the joint group 3 function as shown in the seventh figure or have the joint group 3 function as the ninth The figure shows.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the joint set 3 used in the hand tool is basically composed of several different structures. The first and the fifteenth drawings of the present invention have revealed two different joint groups 3, in the background of the United States. The first and sixth figures of the patent US8151671 also disclose two different joint groups 3, and another joint group 3 is disclosed in US Pat. No. 3,897,703. The tool structure of the present invention can be implemented in the above three joint groups 3, so Any joint group 3 should belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Wai.

The first working end 16 of the first body 10 can be a hexagonal end as shown in the first figure. Of course, the first end 16 can also be a standard four-corner slot structure or the first working end 16 can be combined with a grip. The second working end 24 of the second body 20 can be a standard four-corner end as shown in the first figure or a hexagonal groove as shown in the fifteenth figure. Of course, the second working end 24 can be an open end and a plum end. Or any structure.

The first working end 16 of the first body 10 is a four-corner groove structure, and when the second working end 24 is a four-corner end, the tool is like a post structure when the fifth figure is in operation state, as in the operation state of the ninth figure. For example, if the first working end 16 is directly coupled to a grip and the second end end 24 is a four-corner end or a hexagonal slot structure, the tool is like a screwdriver structure, and the first body 10 does not have the first structure. The working end 16 is in the form of a long rod, and the tool is like the F shank structure when it is in the operational state of the ninth figure.

The tools of the tool structure of the present invention may be hand tools, posts, universal joints, screwdrivers, F handles, and the like.

The advantages of the tool structure of the present invention are:

1. As shown in the seventh figure, when the card member 56 of the control group 50 is received in the first ring groove 13 of the first body 10, the outer ring portion 21 of the second body 20 is accommodated in the control. The second body 20 of the member 52 is in a state of being locked with the control group 50, and the joint group 3 is limited by the second pocket 555, and between the first body 10 and the second body 20 That is, it has a straight rod shape, that is, it does not have the function of the joint group 3.

2, as shown in the eighth figure, when the user presses the first coupling member 53 of the control group 50, the control member 52 is displaced inwardly, so that the second elastic member 54 is compressed, that is, the control member The second top surface 522 of the 52 is opposite to the first annular groove 13 , and the control group 50 can be displaced on the first body 10 , that is, the first coupling member 53 needs to be pressed on the tool structure of the present invention. 50 can only have shift work effect.

3. Referring to the ninth figure, when the user shifts the card member 56 of the control group 50 into the second ring groove 14 of the first body 10, the second body 20 is separated from the control group 50. That is, the second body 20 can be actuated by the pivoting member 30 as a center, and the first body 10 and the second body 20 have the function of the joint group 3.

4. As shown in FIG. 7 , the first body 10 and the second body 20 are in a straight rod shape, and the clamping member 56 of the control group 50 is disposed in the first ring groove 13 of the first body 10 . Or as shown in FIG. 9 , the joint group 3 is disengaged from the second pocket 555 of the second joint member 55 of the control group 50 , and the clamping member 56 of the control group 50 is disposed on the first body 10 . The second ring groove 14 is loosely fitted to the first top surface 521 and the first annular groove 13 or the first top surface 521 and the second annular groove 14 In the state, when the first body 10 is rotated by three hundred and sixty degrees when the first body 10 is rotated by the outer peripheral surface of the kit 51 of the control group 50, the card member 56 is rotated when the first ring groove 13 or the second ring groove 14 is rotated. Piece 56 has the effect of bearing elements.

Therefore, the tool structure of the invention has industrial utilization, novelty and progress, and can meet the application requirements of the invention patent, and submits an application according to law.

10‧‧‧First Ontology

11‧‧‧ First pivot

12‧‧‧First pivot hole

13‧‧‧First ring groove

14‧‧‧second ring groove

15‧‧‧ Third ring groove

16‧‧‧First end

20‧‧‧Second ontology

21‧‧‧Outer Rings

22‧‧‧Second pivot

23‧‧‧Second pivot hole

24‧‧‧Second acting

25‧‧‧ Missing slot

3‧‧‧ joint group

30‧‧‧ pivoting parts

40‧‧‧First elastic element

50‧‧‧Control Group

51‧‧‧ kit

52‧‧‧Controls

53‧‧‧First joint

54‧‧‧Second elastic element

55‧‧‧Second joint

551‧‧‧ Third Joint Department

552‧‧‧fourth pivot

553‧‧‧容珠孔

554‧‧‧fourth pivot slot

555‧‧‧Second capacity

556‧‧‧second groove

56‧‧‧Card parts

Claims (15)

A tool structure, comprising: a first body, the first system is in the shape of a rod, and the first body is sequentially provided with a first ring groove and a second ring groove, the first ring groove and The second ring groove is linearly arranged with respect to the axial direction of the first body; a second body; a joint group, the first body and the second body are connected by a joint group, and the joint group makes the first ring The first body and the second body have a movable driving structure, and the first system drives the joint group to rotate the second body; a control group, the control group is provided with a clamping member, and the clamping component is provided in the first In the first ring groove of a body, the first system is limited to the clamping member, so that the first body and the control group are in a fixed position, the joint group is limited to the control group, and the first body is And the second body is in the shape of a straight rod, the first body and the second system do not have the function of the joint group, the control group is pressed, and the control group can be displaced on the first body to make the card The component is displaced and accommodated in the second ring groove of the first body, the joint group is disengaged from the control group, so that A joint body and a second body having a group effect. The tool structure of claim 1, wherein the control group comprises: a kit, a control member, a first joint member, a second elastic member, a second joint member and at least one card member; The kit is in the form of a penetrating ring. The kit is provided with a first pivot slot, a flange, a first pocket and a first joint, the first pivot slot, the first pocket and the first The first pivoting groove is disposed at one end of the sleeve, and the first receiving groove is formed in a circular groove shape, and the first pivoting groove and the first receiving groove have a diameter difference and a flange is provided The first pivoting groove and the first jointing portion are away from each other, and the first jointing portion is disposed at an inner peripheral surface of the other end opening of the sleeve; the control member is received in the first receiving groove, and the control component is internally The first top surface, the second top surface, the second pivot slot and the third pivot are sequentially arranged The slot is continuously in a communicating shape, the diameter of the first top surface is smaller than the diameter of the second top surface, and the diameter of the second pivot slot is smaller than the diameters of the first top surface and the second top surface, and the control member is away from the first a third pivot portion is disposed on the top surface, the third pivot portion is pivotally disposed in the first pivot slot, and the third pivot portion is internally provided with a third pivot slot, and the diameter of the third pivot slot is smaller than a diameter of the two pivot slots, the third pivot slot is for the first body to extend, and the third pivot portion is provided with a second joint portion, the second joint portion is away from the first top surface, and the second joint The first protruding member is disposed outside the sleeve, the first coupling member is coupled to the second joint portion, and the sleeve is disposed at a distance from the first joint member; the second elastic portion The top of the component is abutted against the control member, and the outer edge of the second component is provided with a third joint, and the third joint is combined with the first part of the kit. The second coupling member is coupled to the sleeve, and the second coupling member is provided with a fourth pivot portion at one end, the fourth pivot portion The fourth pivot portion is pivotally disposed at the second pivoting groove of the control member, and the fourth pivot portion is provided with at least one bead hole on the circumferential surface thereof, and the second coupling member is centrally a fourth pivot slot is provided, the fourth pivot slot is for the first body to extend, the fourth pivot slot is opposite to the third pivot slot of the control member, the bead hole and the fourth pivot slot The second coupling member is provided with a second receiving groove at the other end, the second receiving groove is away from the fourth pivot portion, and the second receiving groove has a depth, and the second receiving groove has a depth. The second outer body is compatible with the outer ring portion, and the second elastic member is abutted against the second elastic member, that is, the second elastic member is abutted between the control member and the second joint member; the card member Is in the form of a bead, the number of the clamping member is the same as the bead hole of the second bonding member, the clamping member is at the first top surface, and the clamping member is accommodated in the first body In a ring groove or a second ring groove, the first system is limited to the clamping member, so that the first body and the control group are in a fixed position. The tool structure of claim 2, wherein the first joint portion is internally threaded, the second joint portion is externally threaded, and the first joint member is screwed to the second joint portion. The first coupling member is in the form of a screwing piece, and the first coupling member is for the user to press by hand, the first The third joint portion of the two joint members is screwed together with the first joint portion of the kit, and the third joint portion is externally threaded. The tool structure of claim 2, wherein the second elastic component is received in the first pocket of the sleeve, and the second elastic component is sleeved on one end of the control member and abuts against the control member, so that The control member abuts against the abutting edge, the second elastic member is a spring structure, or the second elastic member is received in the second pivot slot of the control member. The tool structure of claim 2, wherein the number of the bead holes is two, and the two bead holes are opposite, each of the bead holes is through the cone and outward. In the expanded shape, the number of the clamping members is two, and the diameter of the clamping member is larger than the minimum diameter of the bead hole. The tool structure of claim 2, wherein the diameter of the second pocket matches the diameter of the outer ring portion. The tool structure of claim 2, wherein at least one side of the open end of the second pocket is provided with a second groove, the second groove is slightly arcuate, and the second groove is available The outer ring portion abuts, and the diameter of the second groove matches the diameter of the outer ring portion. The tool structure of claim 2, wherein the first body is provided with a first ring groove, a third ring groove and a second ring groove, the first ring groove, the second ring groove and the third The ring groove system is concavely curved, and the first ring groove, the second ring groove and the third ring groove are linearly arranged with respect to the axial direction of the first body, and the third ring groove is disposed in the first ring groove And between the second ring groove, the third ring groove is disposed near the first ring groove. The tool structure according to claim 1, wherein the first end of the first body is provided with a first working end, and the first working end is in the form of a hexagonal head or a quadrangular trough or a first end is combined with a first end. The second end of the second body is provided with a second working end, and the second working end is in the shape of a quadrangular head or a hexagonal groove, an open end or a plum end. The tool structure of claim 2, wherein the joint assembly comprises: a first pivot portion at one end of the first body, and a first pivot hole through the first pivot portion; An outer ring portion is disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the second body, and a second pivot portion is disposed at one end of the second body, the second pivot portion is pivoted with the first pivot portion, and the second pivot portion is provided with a a second pivot hole penetrating, the second pivot hole is opposite to the first pivot hole of the first body; the joint set is provided with a pivoting member, the pivoting member is in the shape of a round bar, the pivoting The component pivots the first pivot portion of the first body and the second pivot portion of the second body. The tool structure of claim 10, wherein the first pivot portion has a convex spherical shape, the opening of the first pivot hole is expanded, and the first pivot hole is slightly flared. The second pivot portion has a groove shape, and the second pivot portion is compatible with the first pivot portion, and the pivoting member is configured to enable the first pivot portion to be umbrella-shaped in the second pivot portion. The joint assembly is provided with a first elastic member, and the first elastic member is received at a bottom end of the second pivot portion of the second body, and the two ends of the first elastic member are respectively associated with the first pivot portion and the second pivot The portions are offset from each other, and the first elastic member is a spring structure. The tool structure of claim 10, wherein the outer ring portion is provided with a notch, the notch is in a U-shape, and the notch is in communication with the second pivot. The tool structure of claim 8, wherein the card member is at the first top surface, and the other end of the card member is received in the first ring groove, the second ring groove or the first body of the first body. In the three ring groove. The tool structure of claim 10, wherein the first pivot portion of the first body is arcuate, and the central portion of the first pivot portion and the two sides are provided with a plurality of card portions, and the number of the card portions There are three, the carding portion is concavely curved, and the second body is provided with a third cavity in the center of the second body, and is provided with a bead body and a third elastic component. The bead body and the third elastic component are accommodated. In the third pocket, the bead system is abutted against the locking portion of the first body by the elastic force of the third elastic member, so that the first body and the second system have a locked state. The tool structure of claim 8, wherein the tool of the tool structure is a hand tool, a screwdriver, a F-handle or a universal joint.