TWI624339B - Tool structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a tool structure, comprising: a first system provided with a ratchet portion, a first receiving groove and a through-groove; a driving group is pivoted with the first body, and the driving group is provided In the ratchet portion and the first receiving slot, the driving group is rotatable in the first body, the driving group includes: a driving head, a tooth making and a rotating disk; and the first body is transparent Rotating the rotating disk at the empty slot to control the positive and negative ratcheting rotation of the driving group; a second system is assembled with the first body, so that the second system can drive the first body to rotate, the driving group Between the first body and the second body, the second body is provided with a sleeve portion at one end, the sleeve portion is sleeved at the first receiving groove, and the second body is fastened at the other end. There is a second set of joints.

Description

Tool structure

The invention relates to a tool structure, in particular to a tool structure which is provided with a first body, a driving group and the second body, the second system is assembled with the first body, and the second body is The two socket portions can have different structures, so that the second body having different second socket portions can be assembled with the first body, so that the tool structure of the present invention can have various product forms.

As is known in the prior art, the conventional tool structure, such as U.S. Patent No. 5,916,339, is based on a body 1 having a head at one end and a first tooth in the inner ring of the head. The driving head 3 is pivotally disposed in the head of the body 1. The central portion of the driving head 3 is provided with a through hole 18 extending therein, and the rod hole 18 is provided with a screw hole at one end thereof. The other end of the driving head 3 is provided with a socket portion 5 having a quadrangular cross section. The socket portion 5 is for fitting a square slot sleeve of the same specification, and the socket portion 5 is provided with a bead hole on one side. 21, the bead hole 21 is in communication with the rod hole 18; a tooth 10 is received in the receiving space of the head of the body 1 and the side of the driving head 3 The tooth 10 can be displaced in this space, and the tooth 10 is toothed on one side. Engaging on the first tooth portion of the head of the body 1. The top end of the tooth 10 is provided with a receiving hole 27; a core-shaped spring 12 having an elastic function, the heart spring An extending leg of one end of the 12 is received in the receiving hole 27 of the tooth 10, and the heart spring 12 is formed at the other end to form a pointed end 33; a rotating disk 7 is disposed on the body The top surface of the head, the rotating disk 7 is rotatable relative to the body 1. The bottom end of the rotating disk 7 is provided with a toggle pin 11, and the toggle pin 11 is locked to the heart spring 12 The center of the rotating disk 7 is provided with a recessed hole; a screwing member 35 is received in the recessed hole of the rotating disk 7, and the screwing member 35 is Locked on the inner screw hole of the driving head 3, screwed and pressed against the bottom of the recessed hole, so that the rotating disk 7 and the driving head 3 are integrally pivoted on the head of the body 1 and An integral rod; a control rod 8 which is sleeved up and down in the screw member 35 and the rod hole 18 of the driving head 3; a bead body 6 which is accommodated in the rod body 6 In the bead hole 21 of the driving head 3 An elastic body 40, the elastomer system 40 of the rotary disk received in the recess 7 of the bore and pressed against the bottom of the recessed hole.

However, the missing structure of the conventional tool is: as shown in the second figure of the bulletin, the body 1 has a handle 2 for rotating the driving head 3, and the tool structure as a whole is a ratchet wrench structure. That is, there is only a single use effect, and the expandability is insufficient.

In view of the lack of the above-mentioned conventional tool structure, the inventors have been engaged in the manufacturing, production and design experience of related industries for many years, and finally have a product that can solve the drawbacks of the tool structure.

The problem to be solved by the invention: in the conventional tool structure, the system has a handle for rotating the driving head, and the whole of the tool structure is a ratchet wrench structure, that is, only a single use effect, and the expansion is insufficient. The second system of the present invention is assembled with the first body, and the second socket of the second body can have different structures, so that the second body having different second socket portions is replaced. The first body phase is assembled such that the tool structure of the present invention has a plurality of product forms.

Technical Solution for Solving the Problem: The present invention relates to a tool structure, comprising: a first system provided with a ratchet portion, a first receiving groove and a through-groove; a driving group is pivoted with the first body, The driving group is disposed at the ratchet portion and the first receiving slot, the driving group is rotatable in the first body, the driving group includes: a driving head, a tooth making and a rotating disk; The rotating disk of the first body rotates the rotating disk to control the positive and negative ratcheting rotation of the driving group; a second system is assembled with the first body, so that the second system can drive the first The driving body is disposed between the first body and the second body, and the second body is provided with a fitting portion at one end thereof, and the sleeve portion is sleeved at the first receiving groove, the first The second body is provided with a second socket at the other end.

According to the prior art, the second system is assembled with the first body, and the second socket of the second body can have different structures, so that the replacement has different second sockets. The second body of the portion is assembled with the first body, so that the tool structure of the present invention has a plurality of product forms, which increases the expandability of the tool structure of the present invention. The driving group is pivotally disposed in the first body. The driving group of the present invention generally adopts the driving group structure, and only the second abutting is added to the driving head and the rotating disk is changed to facilitate hand rotation. The present invention can be disposed in the first body under a slight change of the driving group, and the first body and the second body can be added to have a tool structure.

The structure and composition of the present invention are described in conjunction with the drawings and the drawings, and the following description is only for explaining the implementation of the present invention. For example, it is not intended to limit the invention in any way, and any modifications made by the present invention are still within the scope of the invention.

10‧‧‧First Ontology

11‧‧‧ratchet

12‧‧‧First slot

13‧‧‧First arrival

14‧‧‧Through empty slots

15‧‧‧Second capacity

16‧‧‧ First Joint Department

17‧‧‧fourth slot

20‧‧‧Drive Group

21‧‧‧Drive head

211‧‧‧second second

212‧‧‧ accommodating space

213‧‧‧First set of joints

214‧‧‧Role hole

215‧‧‧容珠孔

22‧‧‧ teeth

221‧‧‧First tooth

222‧‧‧ accommodating holes

23‧‧‧Spring body

231‧‧‧Extended foot

24‧‧‧ rotating disk

241‧‧‧Toggles

242‧‧‧Perforation

25‧‧‧First screw fitting

26‧‧‧Control lever

2601‧‧‧容珠槽

2602‧‧‧ screw holes

261‧‧‧ beads

262‧‧‧Flexible components

263‧‧‧ cover

264‧‧‧Second screw

30‧‧‧Second ontology

31‧‧‧ Included

32‧‧‧ 容部

33‧‧‧Second junction

34‧‧‧Second socket

35‧‧‧ third cavity

40‧‧‧Connected parts

50‧‧‧ ring

60‧‧‧Pressing parts

61‧‧‧Action Department

The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the tool structure of the present invention.

The second figure is an exploded perspective view of the tool structure driving group of the present invention.

The third figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the tool structure driving group of the present invention.

The fourth figure is a front view of the tool structure drive group of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing another operational state of the tool structure driving group of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a front elevational view of another operational state of the tool structure drive set of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a perspective assembled view of some of the components of the tool structure of the present invention.

The eighth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the tool structure of the present invention.

The ninth drawing is a front view of the tool structure of the present invention.

Figure 10 is an enlarged view of the ninth diagram B-B of the present invention.

Figure 11 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 12 is a perspective exploded view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 13 is a front view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 13 of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a perspective exploded view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 17 is a perspective exploded view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

Referring first to the first to sixth figures, the first drawing is an exploded perspective view of the tool structure of the present invention, the second drawing is an exploded perspective view of the tool structure driving group 20 of the present invention, and the third drawing is the tool structure of the present invention. The three-dimensional combination diagram of the drive group 20, the fourth diagram is a front view of the tool structure drive group 20 of the present invention, the fifth diagram is a perspective view of another operation state of the tool structure drive group 20 of the present invention, and the sixth diagram is the tool structure drive group of the present invention. The present invention relates to a tool structure, comprising: a first body 10 having a cylindrical shape, and an inner circumferential surface of one end of the first body 10 is provided The first body 10 is provided with a first receiving groove 12 at the other end of the first body 10, and the first receiving groove 12 is in communication with the ratchet portion 11, the first receiving groove 12 and the first receiving groove 12 The ratchet portion 11 is longitudinally penetrated through the first body 10, and the inner diameter of the first recess 12 is larger than the inner diameter of the ratchet portion 11 and is provided with a first abutment 13 Between the ratchet portion 11 and the first housing 12, the first body 10 is provided with at least one through-the-air a slot 14 in which the through slot 14 is In the range of the first pocket 12, the through-hole 14 is in communication with the first pocket 12, the plurality of through-grooves 14 are plural, and the plurality of through-grooves 14 are arranged in a ring shape. The two through slots 14 are two, and the two through slots 14 are aligned with each other and extend transversely through the first body 10. The first slot 12 is provided with a plurality of second slots 15 at each opening. A second receiving groove 15 is evenly connected to the first receiving groove 12, each second receiving groove 15 is in a groove shape, and the plurality of second receiving grooves 15 are arranged in an annular shape, each second A first joint portion 16 is formed in the cavity 15 , and the first joint portion 16 is formed in a circular hole shape; a drive group 20, as shown in the second figure, the drive group 20 is coupled to the first The driving body 20 is slidably disposed in the ratchet portion 11 and the first receiving slot 12, and the driving group 20 is rotatably ratcheted in the first body 10. The driving group 20 is The driving body 20 includes a driving head 21, a toothing 22, a spring body 23, a rotating disk 24, a first screwing member 25, and a control lever. 26, beads 261, elasticity The driving member 21 is pivotally disposed at the ratchet portion 11 of the first body 10, and the driving head 21 is convexly provided with a second abutting edge 211 at one end thereof. The second abutting edge 211 is abutted against the first abutting edge 13 so that the driving head 21 does not come out of the ratcheting portion 11 , and the accommodating space is formed between the driving head 21 side and the ratcheting portion 11 . 212, the other end of the driving head 21 is provided with a first socket portion 213, the first socket portion 213 is in the shape of a quadrangular head for socketing a hand tool having a four-corner slot, such as a sleeve sleeve member. A sleeve 213 is protruded from the outside of the first body 10. The first socket 213 is provided with a bead hole 215. The ball hole 215 is in the shape of a circular hole. The center of the driving head 21 The locating hole 214 is connected to the spheroidal hole 215, and the end of the accommodating hole 214 is internally threaded; The toothing 22 is received in the accommodating space 212, and the toothing 22 is displaceable in the accommodating space 212. The toothing 22 is provided with a first tooth portion 221 on the side of the toothing 22, and the first tooth portion The 221 is engaged with each of the teeth of the ratchet portion 11 , and the tooth 22 is disposed away from the side of the first tooth portion 221 against the wall surface of the accommodating space 212 , and the end of the tooth 22 is provided The accommodating hole 222 is formed in a penetrating shape; the spring body 23 is formed in a heart shape, and the spring body 23 is seated on the upper end surface of the driving head 21, and the spring body 23 is provided with an extending leg at one end thereof. 231, the extending leg 231 is received in the receiving hole 222 of the tooth 22, and the spring body 23 has a pointed end at the other end. The spring body 23 is generally called a heart spring; the rotating disk 24 The rotating disk 24 is opposite to the transparent slot 14 , and the rotating disk 24 is disposed on the driving head 21 , and the spring body 23 is disposed on the first receiving slot 12 of the first body 10 . The rotating disc 24 is sleeved with the outer peripheral surface of the rod hole 214, and the bottom end of the rotating disc 24 is provided with a dialing bolt 241, and the dialing bolt 241 is Carded in the bullet The body 23 has a pointed shape, and the toggle pin 241 has a circular shape. The center of the rotating disk 24 is provided with a through hole 242. The through hole 242 is in communication with the rod hole 214. The rotating disk 24 has a circular shape, and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating disk 24 is provided with a embossing to facilitate the rotation of the rotating disk 24; the driving group is rotated by the transparent groove 14 of the first body 10. The rotating disk 24 of the rotating disk 24 is rotated when the rotating disk 24 is rotated, and the spring body 23 is rotated to displace the toothing 22 at the accommodating space 212 of the driving head 21 to Controlling the positive and negative ratcheting rotation of the driving group 20; the first screwing member 25 is screwed with the rod hole 214 of the driving head 21, The first screwing member 25 is received at the through hole 242 of the rotating disk 24, and the head of the first screwing member 25 is pressed against the bottom of the through hole 242, so that the rotating disk 24 and the driving head 21 are The levers are pivotally connected to each other; the lever 26 is sleeved from the bottom of the drive head 21 and the first screw member 25, and the lever 26 is provided with a capacity a bead groove 2601, the bead groove 2601 is opposite to the bead hole 215 of the driving head 21, and a screw hole 2602 is formed at a top end of the control rod 26, the screw hole 2602 is protruded outside the driving head 21; The bead body 261 is disposed at the bead hole 215 of the driving head 21 and the bead groove 2601 of the control rod 26, and the bead body 261 is slightly exposed outside the bead hole 215; the elastic component The 262 is received at the through hole 242 of the rotating disk 24, and the elastic member 262 is pressed against the first screwing member 25 or the elastic member 262 is pressed against the bottom of the through hole 242; the cover 263 The cover 263 is formed in a closed shape, and the cover 263 is closed on the top end surface of the control rod 26, and the cover 263 is pressed against the elastic member. 262 The elastic member 262 is elastically engaged between the first screwing member 25 and the cover body 263. The second screwing member 264 is disposed in the cover body 263 and is opposite to the screw hole 2602 of the control rod 26. Screwing, the cover body 263 is assembled with the control rod 26 and can be synchronously displaced between the two; as shown in the third and fourth figures, the driving group 20 is combined and then the third As shown in the figure, the tooth 22 is received in the accommodating space 212 of the driving head 21. The spring body 23 is received on the upper end surface of the driving head 21. The extending leg 231 of the spring body 23 is coupled. Provided in the tooth 22 The accommodating hole 222 is disposed on the driving head 21, and the plunging pin 241 is formed in the pointed shape of the spring body 23. The ball 261 is received in the driving head. The elastic member 262 is received at the through hole 242 of the rotating disk 24, the cover 263 is received at the through hole 242, and the second screw 264 is passed through. The cover body 263 is screwed into the screw hole 2602 of the control rod 26, and the cover body 263 is coupled with the control rod 26, and the cover body 263 is synchronously displaced with the control rod 26; As shown in the fifth and sixth figures, when the rotating disk 24 rotates, the toggle pin 241 interlocks the spring body 23 to drive the tooth 22 to be displaced in the accommodating space 212. Moving away from the side of the first tooth portion 221, that is, against the wall surface of the accommodating space 212, that is, switching the positive reversal of the driving group 20; a second body 30, the second body 30 is coupled to the first body 10 The second body 30 is configured to rotate between the first body 10 and the second body 30. The second body 30 is provided with a sleeve at one end. Combined The sleeve portion 31 is sleeved on the first pocket 12, and the sleeve portion 31 is provided with a plurality of accommodating portions 32, each of the accommodating portions 32 being associated with each of the second pockets 15 The number of the accommodating portions 32 is matched with the number of the second accommodating portions 32. The plurality of accommodating portions 32 are arranged in an annular shape, and each of the accommodating portions 32 is in the shape of a bump. A second joint portion 33 is disposed on the portion 32. The second joint portion 33 is opposite to the first joint portion 16, and each of the second joint portions 33 is internally threaded. The second socket portion 34 is formed in a hexagonal shape, and the second socket portion 34 has a four-corner groove shape. The plurality of coupling members 40 are disposed on the coupling member 40. The first joint portion 16 is combined with the second joint portion 33 to assemble the first body 10 and the second body 30. The combination The number of the members 40 is matched with the number of the first joint portion 16 and the second joint portion 33. The joint member 40 is externally threaded; a ring 50 is received in the first pocket 12 The ring 50 is disposed between the rotating disk 24 of the driving group 20 and the sleeve portion 31 of the second body 30, so that the rotating disk 24 rotates with the second body 30 to have frictional resistance. Alternatively, the gap between the driving group 20 and the second body 30 can be eliminated, and the ring 50 is slightly elastic, and the ring 50 has a circular body shape.

When assembled, the driving group 20 is pivotally disposed on the ratchet portion 11 of the first body 10 and the first receiving slot 12, and the first socket portion 213 protrudes from the first body 10, The rotating disk 24 is opposite to the transparent slot 14, and the user rotates the rotating disk 24 from the transparent slot 14 of the first body 10 to switch the positive reversal ratcheting rotation of the driving group 20, the ring The 50 series is disposed at the first receiving slot 12, and the ring 50 is disposed on the rotating disk 24 of the driving group 20, as shown in the seventh figure.

The sleeve portion 31 is sleeved with the first pocket 12, and each of the receptacles 32 is compatible with each of the second pockets 15. Each of the second joints 33 is combined with each of the first joints. The portion 16 is relatively positive, and the coupling member 40 is disposed at the first joint portion 16 and combined with the second joint portion 33, so that the second body 30 is assembled with the first body 10 when the tool The structure is as shown in the eighth figure, the ninth drawing is a front view of the tool structure of the present invention, and the tenth is a cross-sectional view of the ninth drawing BB of the present invention.

The eleventh figure is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the second sleeve portion 34 of the second body 30 is a bump. The second sleeve portion 34 can be engaged with a handle, and the tool structure can be used as a F-handle wrench. use.

Please refer to the twelfth to fourteenth drawings. The twelfth embodiment is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention, and the thirteenth embodiment is a front view of the third embodiment of the present invention. A cross-sectional view of the BB of the thirteenth aspect of the present invention is clearly shown in the drawing. The second body 30 is provided with a third receiving groove 35, and the third receiving groove 35 is connected to the cover of the driving group 20. The 263 is relatively positive, and the third receiving groove 35 is in the shape of a slanted hole. The inclined direction of the third receiving groove 35 is inclined by the outer portion of the second body 30 toward the inner circumferential surface of the accommodating portion 31, and a pressing is provided. The pressing member 60 is disposed at the third receiving groove 35, and one end of the pressing member 60 is exposed outside the second body 30 for the user to press, and the pressing member 60 is provided at the other end. The end portion of the action portion 61 is abutted against the cover body 263. The outer diameter of the action portion 61 is larger than the inner diameter of the third recess 35, so that the pressing member 63 does not come out of the second body. 30, when the user presses the pressing member 60, the action portion 61 is pressed against the cover 263, and the cover 263 is pressed against the elastic member 262, and the cover 263 drives the cover member 263. The rod 26 is displaced by the distance between the rod hole 214 and the through hole 242, and the bead body 261 is hidden in the bead hole 215 of the driving head 21, so that the first socket portion 213 is fitted thereto. The sleeve member and the hand tool member can be quickly disengaged.

15 is a perspective exploded view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and a sixteenth embodiment is a cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention, supplemented by a tenth As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 14 , the third receiving groove 35 is disposed in the second body 30 , and the third receiving groove 35 is formed in a longitudinally penetrating shape. The pressing member 60 is received in the first hole 30 . At the third receiving groove 35, the acting portion 61 protrudes from the third receiving groove 35 and abuts against the cover body 263. The user presses the pressing member 60, and the first socket portion 213 can be The sleeve sleeve and the hand tool piece are quickly disengaged.

17 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention, which is clear from the illustration. As shown in the figure, the first body 10 is provided with a fourth receiving groove 17 , and the fourth receiving groove 17 has a groove shape. The end surface of the cover body 263 of the driving group 20 has a convex arc shape. The 263 is slightly protruded from the through hole 242. The third portion 30 of the second body 30 is provided with a third receiving groove 35. The third receiving groove 35 is disposed between the two receiving portions 32. The third receiving groove 35 is formed in a circular hole shape. The third receiving groove 35 is opposite to the first receiving groove 12 and is in a communicating manner. The pressing member 60 is disposed in the third receiving groove 35. And the fourth receiving groove 17 is protruded from the second body 30 for pressing. The active portion 61 protrudes from the first receiving slot 12 and abuts against the cover 263. When the pressing member 60 is pressed, the action portion 61 is pressed against the cover 263, and the cover 263 is pressed against the elastic member 262 to drive the lever 26 to be displaced in the rod hole 214 and the through hole 242. , the bead 261 Implicit in the receiving holes 215 beads, so that the first sleeve portion 213 of sleeve therewith engaging the tool parts can quickly and hand release phase.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the driving group 20 is disposed in the first receiving slot 12, and the driving head 21 is not provided with the receiving rod hole 214 and the ball receiving hole 215, and the control rod is not provided. 26. The elastic member 262, the cover 263 and the second screw 264, that is, the drive group 20 does not have a quick release effect.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the driving group 20 can be ratcheted in the first body 10, and the driving group 20 can be rotated by a positive or negative ratcheting or a one-way ratcheting of the first body 10. The driving group 20 is only illustrated by an implementation structure, and the structure in which the driving group 20 can be ratcheted cannot be detailed in detail. Therefore, various driving groups 20 having ratcheting rotation should be protected by the present invention.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the ratchet portion 11 is provided with a first annular groove, and the driving head 21 is provided with a second annular groove, and the second annular groove is opposite to the first annular groove, and is provided with a a buckle ring, the buckle ring is fastened to the first ring groove and the second ring groove, so that the driving group 20 is pivotally disposed at the ratchet portion 11 and the second receiving groove 12, wherein the structure The driving head 21 may not be provided with the second abutting edge 211.

The advantages of the tool structure of the present invention are:

1. The first body 30 is assembled with the first body 10, and the second body of the second body 30 of the first figure is shown in the first figure, the eighth figure, and the eleventh figure. The joint portion 34 has a hexagonal head shape, and the inner portion has a square groove shape and can be fitted with a quadrangular head of the same specification. The tool structure of the first figure is used for the joint state of the one-hand tool, and the eleventh figure The second sleeve portion 34 of the second body 30 is in the shape of a bump. The second sleeve portion 34 can be engaged with a handle. The tool structure can be used as a F-handle wrench. The second socket portion 34 of the second body 30 can have a different structure, and the second body 30 having the second socket portion 34 is replaced with the first body 10, so that the present invention can be The tool structure of the invention has a variety of product configurations that add to the expandability of the tool structure of the present invention.

2. The driving group 20 is pivotally disposed in the first body 10. The driving group 20 of the present invention is generally used in the driving group 20, and the second flange 211 is only added to the driving head 21. And changing the rotating disk 24 to facilitate hand rotation. The present invention can be disposed in the first body 10 under a slight change of the driving group 20, and the first body 10 and the second body 30 can be added. The tool structure of the present invention.

3. In the U.S. Patent No. 5,916,339 or other configuration in the prior art, the second abutment 211 is added to the driving head 21 and the rotating discs 24 are modified to facilitate the hand rotation. Being placed in the first body 10 to have the function of the tool structure of the present invention Fully charged.

4. The driving group 20 is pivotally disposed in the first body 10. The rotating disk 24 is opposite to the transparent slot 14, and the user can rotate the driving by the through slot 14 of the first body 10. The rotating disk 24 of the group 20, when the rotating disk 24 is rotated, the toggle pin 241 interlocks the spring body 23 to displace the toothing 22 at the receiving space 212 of the driving head 21, The forward and reverse ratcheting of the drive group 20 is controlled.

5. Referring to the fourteenth, sixteenth and eighteenth diagrams, when the user presses the pressing member 60, the acting portion 61 is pressed against the cover 263, and the cover 263 is pressed against The elastic member 262 causes the cover 263 to displace the control rod 26 in the rod hole 214 and the through hole 242. The bead body 261 is hidden in the bead hole 215, so that the first sleeve portion 213 The sleeves and hand tools that fit together can be quickly disengaged.

Therefore, the tool structure of the invention has industrial utilization, novelty and progress, and can meet the application requirements of the invention patent, and submits an application according to law.

Claims (18)

A tool structure, comprising: a first body, the inner peripheral surface of one end of the first body is provided with a ratchet portion of an annular array of teeth, and the first body is provided with a first receiving groove at the other end, the first The first slot and the ratchet portion extend longitudinally through the first body, and the first system is provided with at least one through slot, the through slot is configured in the first slot And a driving group, the driving group is pivoted with the first body, and the driving group is disposed in the ratchet portion and In the first receiving slot, the driving group is rotatable in the first body, the driving group includes: a driving head, a tooth making and a rotating disk; the driving head is pivotally disposed on the first body At the ratchet portion, the driving head is formed in the accommodating space, and the driving end is provided with a first splicing portion at the other end; the dentating system is accommodated in the accommodating space, and the dentating system can be in the accommodating space Internal displacement, the toothing side is provided with a first tooth portion, and the first tooth portion is engaged with the ratchet portion; the rotating disk system is accommodated in the first portion The rotating disk is opposite to the transparent groove, and the rotating disk is disposed on the driving head; the rotation of the driving group is rotated by the transparent groove of the first body a disk, when the rotating disk is rotated, to control the positive and negative ratcheting of the driving group; a second body, the second system is assembled with the first body, so that the second system can drive the The first body rotates, the driving group is disposed between the first body and the second body, and the second body is provided with a fitting portion at one end thereof, and the sleeve portion is sleeved at the first receiving groove. The second end of the second body is provided with a second socket. The tool structure of claim 1, wherein the first system is cylindrical. The tool structure of claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the first pocket is larger than the inner diameter of the ratchet portion, and the first flange is disposed, the first flange is disposed on the ratchet portion and the first flange The first tank is between. The tool structure according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of through-grooves are plural, and the plurality of transparent slots are arranged in a ring shape. The tool structure of claim 1, wherein the permeable trough is two, the two permeable troughs are aligned with each other and transversely extend through the first body. The tool structure of claim 1, wherein the first pocket opening is provided with a plurality of second pockets, each of the second pockets being in communication with the first pocket, each second The plurality of second pockets are arranged in a ring shape, and each of the second pockets is provided with a first joint portion, and the first joint portion is formed in a circular hole shape; A plurality of accommodating portions are disposed on the arranging portion, and each accommodating portion is compatible with each of the second accommodating grooves, and the number of the accommodating portions is matched with the number of the second accommodating grooves, and the plurality of accommodating portions Each of the accommodating portions has a convex shape, and each of the accommodating portions is provided with a second joint portion, and the second joint portion is opposite to the first joint portion, each of the first The second joint portion is internally threaded; a plurality of joint members are disposed, the joint member is disposed at the first joint portion and combined with the second joint portion, and the first body and the second body are grouped The number of the joint members is matched with the number of the first joint portion and the second joint portion, and the joint member has an external thread shape. The tool structure of claim 1, wherein the driving group is rotatable on the first body with a ratchet or a one-way ratchet. The tool structure of claim 3, wherein the driving head has a second abutment at one end The second edge is abutted against the first abutting edge so that the driving head does not come out of the ratchet portion. The tool structure of claim 1, wherein an accommodating space is formed between a side of the driving head and the ratchet portion, and the tooth is abutted against the wall of the accommodating space away from the side of the first tooth portion. The one end of the toothed end is provided with a receiving hole, and the receiving hole is formed in a penetrating shape; the driving group is provided with a spring body, the spring system is in a heart shape, and the spring system is seated on the driving head An end surface of the spring body is provided with an extending leg, the extending leg is received at the receiving hole of the toothing, and the other end of the spring body has a pointed shape; the rotating disk cover is disposed on the driving head The spring system is disposed between the driving head and the rotating disc, and the bottom end of the rotating disc is provided with a toggle bolt, and the toggle bolt is clamped on the spring body in a pointed shape, and the toggle bolt is a rotating body; the rotating disk of the driving group is rotated by the transparent groove of the first body, and when the rotating disk is rotated, the toggle bolt rotates the spring body to make the toothing The accommodating space of the head is displaced to control the forward and reverse ratcheting of the driving group. The tool structure of claim 9, wherein the first socket portion has a quadrangular shape for arranging a hand tool having a four-corner groove, such as a sleeve sleeve member, and the first socket portion is convex. In the first body. The tool structure of claim 10, wherein the first socket portion is provided with a bead hole, the bead hole is in the shape of a round hole, and the center of the driving head is provided with a through hole a hole, the rod hole is in communication with the ball hole, and the end of the rod hole is internally threaded; the rotating disk is sleeved with the outer peripheral surface of the rod hole, and the center of the rotating plate is a perforation, the perforation is in a communicating with the rod hole, the perforation is a circular perforation, the rotating disc is in a circular shape, and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating disc is provided with a embossing to facilitate rotating the rotating disc; The driving mechanism is provided with a first screwing member, the first screwing member is screwed with the rod hole of the driving head, and the first screwing device is disposed in the Rotating the perforation of the disk, the head of the first screwing member is pressed against the bottom of the hole, and the rotating disk and the driving head are pivoted; the driving group is provided with a control rod, the control rod is provided The bottom hole is sleeved in the rod hole of the driving head and the first screwing member, and the control rod is provided with a bead groove, and the bead groove is opposite to the bead hole of the driving head a screw hole is protruded from the top of the control rod, and the screw hole protrudes from the driving head; the driving group is provided with a bead body, and the bead system is accommodated in the bead hole of the driving head and the control rod The bead system is slightly exposed outside the bead hole; the driving group is provided with an elastic element, and the elastic element is received at the perforation of the rotating disk, and the elastic element is pressed against And the elastic element is pressed against the bottom of the perforation; the driving group is provided with a cover body, the cover system is accommodated at the perforation, and the cover system makes the perforation closed The cover system is attached to the top end surface of the control rod, and the cover system is pressed against the elastic member, and the elastic member is elastically biased The first screwing member and the cover body are disposed; the driving mechanism is provided with a second screwing member, and the second screwing member is disposed in the cover body and screwed with the screw hole of the control rod. The cover system is assembled with the control rod and the two are synchronously displaced. The tool structure of claim 1, wherein the second socket portion has a hexagonal shape, and the second socket portion has a square groove shape. The tool structure of claim 1 , wherein a ring is disposed, the ring is received in the first cavity, and the ring is disposed on the rotating disk of the driving group and the second body Between the sleeves, the rotation of the rotating disk and the second body have frictional resistance, or the gap between the driving group and the second body can be eliminated, the ring is slightly elastic, the ring It is in the shape of a ring. The tool structure of claim 1, wherein the second socket portion has a convex shape, and the second socket portion is engageable with a handle, and the tool structure can be used as a F-handle wrench. Form use. The tool structure of claim 11, wherein the second body is provided with a third receiving groove, and the third receiving groove is opposite to the cover of the driving group, and is provided with a pressing member, the pressing member The end of the pressing member is exposed on the second body for pressing, and the end of the pressing member is provided with an action portion, and the end of the action portion is abutted against the cover body. The outer diameter of the active portion is larger than the inner diameter of the third recess, so that the pressing member does not come out of the second body. When the pressing member is pressed, the acting portion is pressed against the cover. The cover body is pressed against the elastic element, and the cover system drives the control rod to be displaced by a distance in the hole of the rod and the through hole, and the bead body is hidden in the hole of the bead of the driving head, so that the first socket is The sleeve and hand tool parts that are fitted with the part can be quickly disengaged. The tool structure of claim 15, wherein the third pocket is in the shape of a slanted hole, and the tilting direction of the third pocket is inclined from the outer portion of the second body toward the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve . The tool structure of claim 15, wherein the third pocket is in the shape of a circular hole extending longitudinally. The tool structure of claim 15, wherein the first system is provided with a fourth pocket, the fourth pocket is in the shape of a groove, and the end face of the cover of the drive group is convexly curved. The cover system is slightly protruded from the through hole, and the third receiving groove is disposed between the two receiving portions, the third receiving groove is formed in a circular hole shape transversely, and the third receiving groove is configured The one of the recesses is relatively positive and is in a communicating manner, and the pressing member is disposed at the third recess and the fourth recess.