TW201540292A - Method for stabilizing dibutylhydroxytoluene - Google Patents

Method for stabilizing dibutylhydroxytoluene Download PDF

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TW201540292A
TW201540292A TW104107430A TW104107430A TW201540292A TW 201540292 A TW201540292 A TW 201540292A TW 104107430 A TW104107430 A TW 104107430A TW 104107430 A TW104107430 A TW 104107430A TW 201540292 A TW201540292 A TW 201540292A
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dibutylhydroxytoluene
container
liquid
liquid agent
salt
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Fukiko Nemoto
Keiichi Matsuhisa
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Senju Pharma Co
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Abstract

The objective of the present invention is to provide a technique for increasing the thermal stability of dibutylhydroxytoluene and suppressing a decrease in the content thereof over time in a liquid drug that includes dibutylhydroxytoluene and pranoprofen and/or a salt thereof. By mixing, into the liquid drug that includes dibutylhydroxytoluene and pranoprofen and/or a salt thereof, at least one item selected from the group consisting of a chondroitin sulfate ester, aspartic acid, alginic acid, an alginic acid derivative, pharmaceutically acceptable salts of these, cyanocobalamin, panthenol, a tocopherol, and a tocopherol derivative, and by employing a resin including polybutylene terephthalate as a resin that constitutes an inner wall surface (such as the wall surface of an interior space in a spout portion and/or a lid wall surface facing a spout opening in the spout portion); of an accommodating container, the thermal stability of the dibutylhydroxytoluene in the liquid drug can be increased, adsorption of the dibutylhydroxytoluene to the container can be suppressed, and a decrease in the dibutylhydroxytoluene content over time can be suppressed.

Description

二丁基羥基甲苯的穩定化方法(二) Stabilization method of dibutylhydroxytoluene (2) 發明領域Field of invention

本發明係有關於一種製品,其可在含有二丁基羥基甲苯與普拉洛芬及/或其鹽的液劑中,使二丁基羥基甲苯維持穩定。再者,本發明係有關於一種含二丁基羥基甲苯與普拉洛芬及/或其鹽之液劑的穩定化方法。 The present invention relates to an article which maintains stability of dibutylhydroxytoluene in a liquid containing dibutylhydroxytoluene and pranoprofen and/or a salt thereof. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for stabilizing a liquid containing dibutylhydroxytoluene and pranoprofen and/or a salt thereof.

發明背景Background of the invention

近年,在醫藥、食品、香妝品等領域中,開發出具有各種效能的製劑。在此等製劑中,為了防止所含成分的氧化,與抗氧化劑的搭配遂為所求。 In recent years, preparations having various efficacies have been developed in the fields of medicine, food, and cosmetics. In these preparations, in order to prevent oxidation of the contained components, the combination with the antioxidant is desired.

迄今,已知有二丁基羥基甲苯(BHT)作為脂溶性之抗氧化劑的代表性化合物。亦已知有丁基羥基苯甲醚等作為脂溶性之抗氧化劑,但二丁基羥基甲苯與其他脂溶性抗氧化劑相較,其抗氧化作用強,故廣泛使用在醫藥、食品、香妝品等領域中。 To date, dibutylhydroxytoluene (BHT) has been known as a representative compound of a fat-soluble antioxidant. Butteryl hydroxyanisole is also known as a fat-soluble antioxidant. However, compared with other fat-soluble antioxidants, dibutylhydroxytoluene has a strong antioxidation effect, so it is widely used in medicine, food, and cosmetics. In the field.

又,亦有報告關於利用二丁基羥基甲苯之製劑技術。例如,已有報告利用二丁基羥基甲苯來謀求普拉洛芬(pranoprofen)及/或其鹽的穩定化(參照專利文獻1)。然而,在專利文獻1,係著眼於普拉洛芬及/或其鹽的穩定性,並 未檢討關於二丁基羥基甲苯的穩定性。又有報告指出,含有普拉洛芬及/或其鹽與二丁基羥基甲苯的水性組成物,雖熱穩定性低下,但藉由進一步混合磺胺劑,能夠抑制黃變(參照專利文獻2)。然而,專利文獻2乃著眼於水性組成物的黃變抑制,亦未檢討關於二丁基羥基甲苯本身的穩定性。 Further, there have been reports on preparation techniques using dibutylhydroxytoluene. For example, dibutylhydroxytoluene has been reported to stabilize pranoprofen and/or its salt (see Patent Document 1). However, in Patent Document 1, attention is paid to the stability of pranoprofen and/or its salt, and The stability of dibutylhydroxytoluene was not reviewed. In addition, it has been reported that the aqueous composition containing pranoprofen and/or its salt and dibutylhydroxytoluene has a low thermal stability, but it is possible to suppress yellowing by further mixing a sulfonamide (see Patent Document 2). . However, Patent Document 2 focuses on the yellowing inhibition of the aqueous composition, and does not review the stability of the dibutylhydroxytoluene itself.

另一方面,在醫藥、食品、香妝品等領域中,一般使用裝有聚乙烯製噴嘴作為收容製劑的容器。然而,已有報告指出,目前汎用之裝有聚乙烯製注出部(噴嘴、內栓噴嘴、開孔內栓等)及蓋部的塑膠製容器中,一旦收容含二丁基羥基甲苯的液劑,則液劑中的二丁基羥基甲苯會吸附、蓄積於前述注出部(專利文獻3)。因此,在專利文獻3中報告,藉由採用聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯等特定樹脂,作為構成收容含二丁基羥基甲苯之液劑的容器內壁面(注出部內部空間之壁面及/或蓋部中與注出部之注出口相對之壁面等)的樹脂,能夠抑制二丁基羥基甲苯對該內壁面的吸附,並能穩定維持液劑中二丁基羥基甲苯的含量。 On the other hand, in the fields of medicines, foods, cosmetics, and the like, a container equipped with a polyethylene nozzle as a storage preparation is generally used. However, it has been reported that a plastic container containing a polyethylene injection portion (nozzle, inner plug nozzle, opening inner plug, etc.) and a lid portion is once used to contain a solution containing dibutylhydroxytoluene. In the agent, dibutylhydroxytoluene in the liquid agent is adsorbed and accumulated in the above-mentioned injection portion (Patent Document 3). Therefore, it is reported in Patent Document 3 that a specific resin such as polybutylene terephthalate is used as a wall surface of a container constituting a liquid containing dibutylhydroxytoluene (the wall surface of the internal space of the injection portion and/or The resin in the wall portion of the lid portion opposite to the injection port of the injection portion can suppress the adsorption of dibutylhydroxytoluene on the inner wall surface and stably maintain the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene in the liquid preparation.

先行技術文獻Advanced technical literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本專利公開案特開平7-304670號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 7-304670

專利文獻2:日本專利公開案特開2011-98960號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2011-98960

專利文獻3:國際公開第2013/99861號 Patent Document 3: International Publication No. 2013/99861

發明概要Summary of invention

本發明人,以含二丁基羥基甲苯與普拉洛芬及/或其鹽之液劑的實用化為目標進行檢討的結果,面臨新的課題:若將該液劑收容在目前汎用的容器中,則二丁基羥基甲苯含量的經時降低會相當顯著。又,專利文獻2雖報告,藉由混合磺胺劑,能夠改善含普拉洛芬及/或其鹽與二丁基羥基甲苯之水性組成物對熱的穩定性,而抑制該水性組成物的黃變,但水性組成物的黃變與二丁基羥基甲苯本身的熱不穩定化是不同的現象,專利文獻2並未揭示提升二丁基羥基甲苯本身之熱穩定性的技術。 As a result of reviewing the practical use of a solution containing dibutylhydroxytoluene and pranoprofen and/or a salt thereof, the present inventors faced a new problem: if the liquid agent is contained in a currently used container In this case, the decrease in the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene over time can be quite significant. Further, Patent Document 2 reports that by mixing a sulfonamide agent, it is possible to improve the heat stability of an aqueous composition containing pranoprofen and/or a salt thereof and dibutylhydroxytoluene, and to suppress yellow of the aqueous composition. However, the yellowing of the aqueous composition is different from the thermal destabilization of the dibutylhydroxytoluene itself, and Patent Document 2 does not disclose a technique for improving the thermal stability of the dibutylhydroxytoluene itself.

又,在含二丁基羥基甲苯與普拉洛芬及/或其鹽之液劑中,亦可藉增加二丁基羥基甲苯的添加量來補償其含量的經時降低量,但由於二丁基羥基甲苯混合量的增加,在點眼劑等適用於黏膜之液劑的情況時會成為刺激的原因,故並不實際。因此,對於含二丁基羥基甲苯與普拉洛芬及/或其鹽的液劑,有必要開發能夠制止二丁基羥基甲苯含量降低的技術。 Further, in the liquid preparation containing dibutylhydroxytoluene and pranoprofen and/or a salt thereof, the amount of dibutylhydroxytoluene added may be increased to compensate for the decrease in the amount of time, but The increase in the amount of the hydroxytoluene mixed is a cause of irritation when it is applied to a liquid preparation such as an eye drop, and thus it is not practical. Therefore, for a liquid preparation containing dibutylhydroxytoluene and pranoprofen and/or a salt thereof, it is necessary to develop a technique capable of suppressing a decrease in the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene.

於是,本發明之目的即在於提供一種針對含有二丁基羥基甲苯與普拉洛芬及/或其鹽之液劑,制止二丁基羥基甲苯含量經時降低的技術。 Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a technique for suppressing the decrease in the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene over time for a liquid preparation containing dibutylhydroxytoluene and pranoprofen and/or a salt thereof.

本發明人為解決前述課題而致力進行開發的結果,發現下述之知見:藉由在含有二丁基羥基甲苯與普拉洛芬及/或其鹽的液劑中,混合選自於由軟骨素硫酸酯、天 門冬胺酸、海藻酸、海藻酸之衍生物、其等之藥學上容許之鹽、氰鈷胺、泛醇、生殖酚、及生殖酚衍生物所構成之群組中至少1種,並且收容的容器採用含聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯的樹脂作為該容器構成內壁面(注出部之內部空間壁面及/或蓋部中與注出部之注出口相對之壁面等)的樹脂,即能夠在提高液劑中二丁基羥基甲苯之熱穩定性的同時,抑制二丁基羥基甲苯對容器的吸附,而有效抑制其含量的經時低減。本發明為基於此一知見,經進一步反覆檢討而完成者。 As a result of the development of the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have found that a mixture of dibutylhydroxytoluene and pranoprofen and/or a salt thereof is selected from chondroitin. Sulfate, day At least one of a group consisting of aspartic acid, alginic acid, a derivative of alginic acid, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a cyanocobalamin, a panthenol, a reproductive phenol, and a reproductive phenol derivative, and is contained in a group The container is made of a resin containing polybutylene terephthalate as a resin constituting the inner wall surface of the container (the inner space wall surface of the injection portion and/or the wall surface of the lid portion opposite to the injection port of the injection portion), that is, The adsorption stability of the dibutylhydroxytoluene to the container can be suppressed while the thermal stability of the dibutylhydroxytoluene in the liquid agent is increased, and the content is effectively suppressed over time. The present invention has been completed based on this knowledge and has been further reviewed.

即,本發明提供如下所揭態樣的含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品、以及穩定化方法。 That is, the present invention provides a dibutylhydroxytoluene-containing article and a stabilization method as disclosed below.

項1. 一種含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品,其特徵在於,該製品係將液劑收容於容器中而成者,該液劑含有:(A)二丁基羥基甲苯、(B)普拉洛芬及/或其藥學上容許之鹽、(C)選自於由軟骨素硫酸酯、天門冬胺酸、海藻酸、海藻酸之衍生物、其等之藥學上容許之鹽、氰鈷胺、泛醇、生殖酚、及生殖酚衍生物所構成之群組中至少1種,而前述容器具有:容器本體部,其收容前述液劑,注出部,其具有可將收容於前述容器本體部之液劑注出的注出口,及蓋部,其封塞前述注出口,並且前述注出部之內部空間壁面以及前述蓋部中與前述注 出口相對之壁面中的至少一者是由含有聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯之樹脂所構成。 Item 1. A product containing dibutylhydroxytoluene, which is obtained by accommodating a liquid agent in a container, which comprises: (A) dibutylhydroxytoluene, (B) Pula洛芬 and/or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, (C) is selected from the group consisting of chondroitin sulfate, aspartic acid, alginic acid, derivatives of alginic acid, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, cyanocobalamin At least one of the group consisting of panthenol, reproductive phenol, and a reproductive phenol derivative, and the container has a container body portion that houses the liquid agent, and a dispensing portion that can be housed in the container body a liquid injection outlet of the liquid portion, and a lid portion that seals the injection port, and the inner space wall surface of the injection portion and the cover portion and the aforementioned note At least one of the opposite wall surfaces of the outlet is composed of a resin containing polybutylene terephthalate.

項2. 如項1之含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品,其中前述液劑更包含牛磺酸。 Item 2. The dibutylhydroxytoluene-containing article of item 1, wherein the liquid agent further comprises taurine.

項3. 如項1或2之含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品,其中前述注出部為將前述液劑以液滴狀注出的噴嘴,且該噴嘴之內部空間壁面是以含聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯之樹脂所構成。 Item 3. The product containing dibutylhydroxytoluene according to Item 1 or 2, wherein the above-mentioned injection portion is a nozzle for injecting the liquid agent in a droplet shape, and the inner space wall surface of the nozzle is a poly(p-phenylene) It is composed of a resin of butylene dicarboxylate.

項4. 如項1至3中任一項之含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品,其中前述容器本體部是以含聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯之樹脂所構成。 The dibutylhydroxytoluene-containing article according to any one of items 1 to 3, wherein the container body portion is composed of a polyethylene terephthalate-containing resin.

項5. 如項1至4中任一項之含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品,其中前述液劑進一步含有硼酸緩衝劑。 The dibutylhydroxytoluene-containing article according to any one of items 1 to 4, wherein the liquid agent further contains a boric acid buffer.

項6. 如項1至5中任一項之含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品,其中前述(C)成分選自於由軟骨素硫酸酯、天門冬胺酸、其等之藥學上容許之鹽,以及氰鈷胺所構成之群組中至少1種。 The dibutylhydroxytoluene-containing product according to any one of items 1 to 5, wherein the component (C) is selected from the group consisting of chondroitin sulfate, aspartic acid, and the like. And at least one of the group consisting of cyanocobalamin.

項7. 如項1至6中任一項之含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品,其中前述(C)成分包含軟骨素硫酸酯及/或其藥學上容許之鹽、及天門冬胺酸及/或其藥學上容許之鹽。 The dibutylhydroxytoluene-containing product according to any one of items 1 to 6, wherein the component (C) comprises chondroitin sulfate and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and aspartic acid and/or Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

項8. 如項1至7中任一項之含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品,其中前述液劑之中,含前述(A)成分0.00001~0.005w/v%,含前述(B)成分0.005~0.5w/v%,及含前述(C)成分0.0005~5w/v%。 The dibutylhydroxytoluene-containing product according to any one of items 1 to 7, wherein the liquid preparation contains 0.00001 to 0.005 w/v% of the component (A) and 0.005 of the component (B) ~0.5w/v%, and containing the above (C) component 0.0005~5w/v%.

項9. 如項1至8中任一項之含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品, 其中前述液劑為點眼劑。 Item 9. The product containing dibutylhydroxytoluene according to any one of items 1 to 8, Wherein the liquid agent is an eye drop agent.

項10. 一種穩定化方法,其係將含有(A)二丁基羥基甲苯與(B)普拉洛芬及/或其藥學上容許之鹽之液劑中的二丁基羥基甲苯穩定化之方法,其特徵在於:前述液劑中混合(C)選自於由軟骨素硫酸酯、天門冬胺酸、海藻酸、海藻酸衍生物、其等之藥學上容許之鹽、氰鈷胺、泛醇、生殖酚、及生殖酚衍生物構成之群組中至少1種,並且將前述液劑收容於下述容器中:具有收容液劑之容器本體部、具有將收容於前述容器本體部之液劑注出之注出口的注出部、及封塞前述注出口之蓋部,且前述注出部之內部空間壁面、及前述蓋部中與前述注出口相對之壁面的至少一者是由含聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯之樹脂所構成。 Item 10. A method for stabilizing a dibutylhydroxytoluene containing (A) dibutylhydroxytoluene and (B) pranoprofen and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof The method, characterized in that the liquid agent is mixed (C) selected from the group consisting of chondroitin sulfate, aspartic acid, alginic acid, alginic acid derivatives, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, cyanocobalamin, pan At least one of the group consisting of an alcohol, a retort phenol, and a reproductive phenol derivative, and the liquid preparation is contained in a container having a container body portion containing a liquid agent and a liquid to be contained in the container body portion The injection portion of the injection port and the cover portion for sealing the injection port, and at least one of the inner space wall surface of the injection portion and the wall surface of the cover portion facing the injection port are included It is composed of a resin of polybutylene terephthalate.

項11. 如項10之穩定化方法,其中前述液劑進一步混合牛磺酸。 Item 11. The method of stabilizing according to item 10, wherein the liquid agent is further mixed with taurine.

項12. 項10或11之穩定化方法,其中前述注出部為將前述液劑以液滴狀注出的噴嘴,且該噴嘴之內部空間壁面是以含聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯之樹脂所構成。 Item 12. The method for stabilizing the item 10 or 11, wherein the injection portion is a nozzle for injecting the liquid agent in a droplet shape, and the inner space wall surface of the nozzle is a polybutylene terephthalate-containing material. Made of resin.

項13. 如項10至12項中任一項之方法,其中前述容器本體部是以含聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯之樹脂所構成。 The method of any one of clauses 10 to 12, wherein the container body portion is made of a resin containing polyethylene terephthalate.

項14. 如項10至13項中任一項之方法,其中前述液劑進一步含有硼酸緩衝劑。 The method of any one of clauses 10 to 13, wherein the liquid agent further comprises a boric acid buffer.

項15. 如項10至14項中任一項之方法,其中前述(C) 成分選自於由軟骨素硫酸酯、天門冬胺酸、其等之藥學上容許之鹽,以及氰鈷胺所構成之群組中至少1種。 The method of any one of clauses 10 to 14, wherein the aforementioned (C) The component is selected from at least one selected from the group consisting of chondroitin sulfate, aspartic acid, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and cyanocobalamin.

項16. 如項10至15項中任一項之方法,其中前述(C)成分包含軟骨素硫酸酯及/或其藥學上容許之鹽、及天門冬胺酸及/或其藥學上容許之鹽。 The method of any one of clauses 10 to 15, wherein the component (C) comprises chondroitin sulfate and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and aspartic acid and/or pharmaceutically acceptable thereof salt.

項17. 如項10至16項中任一項之方法,其中前述液劑之中,含前述(A)成分0.00001~0.005w/v%,含前述(B)成分0.005~0.5w/v%,及含前述(C)成分0.0005~5w/v%。 The method according to any one of items 10 to 16, wherein the liquid component comprises 0.00001 to 0.005 w/v% of the component (A) and 0.005 to 0.5 w/v% of the component (B). And containing the above (C) component 0.0005~5w/v%.

項18. 如項10至17項中任一項之方法,其中前述液劑為點眼劑。 The method of any one of items 10 to 17, wherein the liquid agent is an eye drop.

依據本發明,能夠在含有二丁基羥基甲苯與普拉洛芬及/或其鹽的同時,讓二丁基羥基甲苯之熱穩定性的改善及其對容器的吸附抑制性成為可能,而可穩定保持二丁基羥基甲苯的含量。 According to the present invention, it is possible to improve the thermal stability of dibutylhydroxytoluene and the adsorption inhibition property to the container while containing dibutylhydroxytoluene and pranoprofen and/or a salt thereof, and The content of dibutylhydroxytoluene is stably maintained.

又,在點眼劑或點鼻劑等中,二丁基羥基甲苯是設為與發揮抗氧化作用所需閥值量貼近的低含量,而習知技術中,在與普拉洛芬及/或其鹽共存下,二丁基羥基甲苯的熱穩定性會顯著降低、其含量低減所致抗氧化效果的喪失變得顯著的傾向。與之相對,依據本發明,可克服此類習知技術的缺點,在點眼劑或點鼻劑等液劑中,即便是使二丁基羥基甲苯與普拉洛芬及/或其鹽共存的情形,仍能有效抑制其含量的低減,而可有效維持液劑中的抗氧化作用。 Further, in eye drops, nasal drops, and the like, dibutylhydroxytoluene is set to a low level close to the threshold amount required to exert an antioxidant action, and in the prior art, with pranoprofen and/or When the salt or the salt thereof is coexisted, the thermal stability of dibutylhydroxytoluene is remarkably lowered, and the loss of the antioxidation effect tends to be remarkable due to the decrease in the content. On the other hand, according to the present invention, it is possible to overcome the disadvantages of such conventional techniques, in the case of a liquid agent such as an eye drop or a nasal spray, even if dibutylhydroxytoluene is coexisted with pranoprofen and/or a salt thereof. In the case, it can effectively suppress the low content of the content, and can effectively maintain the antioxidant effect in the liquid agent.

1‧‧‧容器本體部 1‧‧‧Container body

2‧‧‧注出部 2‧‧‧Note Department

3‧‧‧蓋部 3‧‧‧ Cover

4‧‧‧抽出部之內部空間 4‧‧‧Extracted internal space

5‧‧‧抽出部之內部空間的壁面 5‧‧‧Drawing the wall of the internal space of the Ministry

6‧‧‧蓋部中與注出部之注出口相對的壁面 6‧‧‧The wall opposite the injection opening of the injection section in the cover

圖1顯示本發明所使用之點眼容器之一態樣例的剖面圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a state of the eye container used in the present invention.

圖2顯示圖1所示點眼容器的部分擴大剖面圖。 Figure 2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the eyedrop container of Figure 1.

圖3顯示本發明所使用之點眼容器之一態樣例的剖面圖。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a state of the eye container used in the present invention.

圖4顯示本發明所使用之點眼容器之一態樣例的剖面圖。 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a state of the eye container used in the present invention.

圖5顯示圖4所示點眼容器的部分擴大剖面圖。 Figure 5 shows a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the eyedrop container shown in Figure 4.

圖6顯示本發明所使用之洗眼容器之一態樣例的剖面圖。 Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a state of the eye wash container used in the present invention.

較佳實施例之詳細說明Detailed description of the preferred embodiment

在本說明書中,二丁基羥基甲苯之「穩定化」或「穩定性」意指將二丁基羥基甲苯因分解或對容器的吸附等而在液劑中含量的經時低減予以抑制,並使該含量保持穩定,亦或此種特性。又,本說明書中,二丁基羥基甲苯的「熱穩定性」意指對熱所致之二丁基羥基甲苯的分解加以抑制的特性。再者,本說明書中,「含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品」是指含後述(A)~(C)成分之液劑呈收容於容器中之狀態之物,亦簡稱「含BHT製品」。又,本說明書,單位「w/v%」是指第十六次修訂版日本藥典中質量對體積之百分率,其與g/100mL同義。 In the present specification, "stabilization" or "stability" of dibutylhydroxytoluene means suppressing the decrease in the content of the liquid in the liquid by decomposing dibutylhydroxytoluene or adsorbing the container, and the like. Keep this content stable, or such a property. In the present specification, the "thermal stability" of dibutylhydroxytoluene means a property of suppressing decomposition of dibutylhydroxytoluene by heat. In the present specification, the "product containing dibutylhydroxytoluene" means a liquid containing a component (A) to (C) described below and stored in a container, and is also referred to as "a BHT-containing product". In addition, in the present specification, the unit "w/v%" refers to the percentage of mass to volume in the sixteenth revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia, which is synonymous with g/100mL.

1.含BHT製品1. Containing BHT products

本發明之含BHT製品,特徵在於,在注出部之內部空間壁面及/或蓋部中與注出部之注出口相對之壁面是以含聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯之樹脂所構成的容器中,收容著含有 下述之液劑:(A)二丁基羥基甲苯、(B)普拉洛芬及/或其藥學上容許之鹽、及(C)選自於由軟骨素硫酸酯、天門冬胺酸、海藻酸、海藻酸之衍生物、其等之藥學上容許之鹽、氰鈷胺、泛醇、生殖酚、及生殖酚衍生物所構成群組中至少1種。以下,就本發明之含BHT製品予以詳述。 The BHT-containing product of the present invention is characterized in that the wall surface of the inner space wall surface and/or the lid portion of the injection portion opposite to the injection port of the injection portion is made of a resin containing polybutylene terephthalate. Contained in the container a liquid agent: (A) dibutylhydroxytoluene, (B) pranoprofen and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and (C) selected from the group consisting of chondroitin sulfate, aspartic acid, At least one of a group consisting of alginic acid, a derivative of alginic acid, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a cyanocobalamin, a panthenol, a reproductive phenol, and a reproductive phenol derivative. Hereinafter, the BHT-containing product of the present invention will be described in detail.

液劑Liquid agent

本發明之含BHT製品中,收容於容器中的液劑含有二丁基羥基甲苯(亦表記為(A)成分)。二丁基羥基甲苯亦稱為2,6-二-第三丁基-4-甲基酚、BHT、DBPC等,是作為抗氧化劑而周知的化合物。該液劑中,二丁基羥基甲苯是如下述的成分:在謀求普拉洛芬及/或其鹽之熱穩定性提升的同時,在液劑中發揮抗氧化作用,並亦有助於視需要添加之藥理成分或添加劑等之穩定性的提升。 In the BHT-containing product of the present invention, the liquid agent contained in the container contains dibutylhydroxytoluene (also referred to as component (A)). Dibutylhydroxytoluene is also known as 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol, BHT, DBPC, etc., and is a compound well known as an antioxidant. In the liquid preparation, dibutylhydroxytoluene is a component which exhibits an antioxidant effect in the liquid preparation while improving the thermal stability of pranoprofen and/or a salt thereof, and also contributes to the visual effect. The stability of the pharmacological ingredients or additives that need to be added is improved.

該液劑中的(A)成分的含量方面,並無特別限制,視該液劑之用途等作適當設定即可,可舉例如0.00001~0.005w/v%,宜為0.00005~0.005w/v%,更佳為0.0001~0.005w/v%。 The content of the component (A) in the liquid preparation is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately set depending on the use of the liquid preparation, etc., and may be, for example, 0.00001 to 0.005 w/v%, preferably 0.00005 to 0.005 w/v. %, more preferably 0.0001 to 0.005 w/v%.

本發明所使用之液劑,更含有普拉洛芬及/或其鹽(亦表記為(B)成分)。在該液劑中,普拉洛芬及/或其鹽是利用二丁基羥基甲苯以求對光穩定性的提升。 The liquid preparation used in the present invention further contains pranoprofen and/or a salt thereof (also referred to as a component (B)). In the liquid preparation, pranoprofen and/or a salt thereof is obtained by using dibutylhydroxytoluene to improve light stability.

普拉洛芬,亦稱α-甲基-5H-[1]苯并哌喃[2,3-b]吡啶-7-醋酸,在眼科領域中是已知具有抗炎作用的公知化合物。 Pranoprofen, also known as α-methyl-5H-[1]benzophenan[2,3-b]pyridine-7-acetic acid, is a well-known compound known to have anti-inflammatory effects in the ophthalmological field.

又,普拉洛芬的鹽方面,以藥學上容許者為限度 並無特別限制,惟可舉例如鈉鹽、鉀鹽、鈣鹽、鎂鹽、鋁鹽等金屬鹽;三乙基胺鹽、二乙基胺鹽、嗎福林鹽、哌鹽等有機鹽基鹽等。此等普拉洛芬之鹽,可單獨使用1種,抑或將2種以上組合使用。 Further, the salt of pranoprofen is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmaceutically acceptable, and examples thereof include a metal salt such as a sodium salt, a potassium salt, a calcium salt, a magnesium salt or an aluminum salt; and a triethylamine salt; Diethylamine salt, whallin salt, piperazine An organic salt or the like such as a salt. These salts of pranoprofen may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

本發明所使用之液劑中,作為(B)成分,可從普拉洛芬及其鹽中選擇1種而單獨使用,亦可將2種以上組合使用。惟在(B)成分中,宜為如普拉洛芬。 In the liquid preparation to be used in the present invention, one type of pranoprofen and a salt thereof may be used alone or two or more types may be used in combination. However, in the component (B), it is preferably as pranoprofen.

該液劑中(B)成分的含量方面,並無特別限制,視該液劑之用途等而適當設定即可,惟可舉例如0.005~0.5w/v%,宜為0.05~0.1w/v%,更佳為0.05w/v%。 The content of the component (B) in the liquid preparation is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately set depending on the use of the liquid preparation, etc., and may be, for example, 0.005 to 0.5 w/v%, preferably 0.05 to 0.1 w/v. %, more preferably 0.05w/v%.

本發明所使用之液劑,更包含選自於由軟骨素硫酸酯、天門冬胺酸、海藻酸、海藻酸之衍生物、其等之藥學上容許之鹽、氰鈷胺、泛醇、生殖酚、及生殖酚衍生物所構成之群組中至少1種(亦表記為(C)成分)。本發明所使用之液劑,藉由混合該(C)成分並收容於後述之特定容器,對於在普拉洛芬及/或其鹽存在下引起的二丁基羥基甲苯含量的顯著低減,能夠有效予以抑制。 The liquid preparation used in the present invention further comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable salt selected from the group consisting of chondroitin sulfate, aspartic acid, alginic acid, alginic acid, and the like, cyanocobalam, panthenol, and reproduction. At least one of the group consisting of a phenol and a reproductive phenol derivative (also referred to as a component (C)). The liquid preparation used in the present invention can be significantly reduced in the presence of pranoprofen and/or a salt thereof by mixing the component (C) and storing it in a specific container to be described later. Effectively suppressed.

軟骨素硫酸酯,是在由D-葡萄糖醛酸與N-乙醯基-D-半乳胺糖構成的糖鏈鍵結了硫酸的多糖。作為軟骨素硫酸酯,以藥學上容許者為限度,可使用天然物或合成品任一者。例如,作為軟骨素硫酸酯,可為源自於鯊魚等魚類的軟骨者,亦可為源自於哺乳動物者。 Chondroitin sulfate is a polysaccharide in which a sugar chain composed of D-glucuronic acid and N-ethinyl-D-galactoside is bonded to sulfuric acid. As the chondroitin sulfate, any of natural or synthetic products can be used as the pharmaceutically acceptable one. For example, the chondroitin sulfate may be derived from a cartilage of a fish such as a shark, or may be derived from a mammal.

軟骨素硫酸酯的鹽,以藥學上容許者為限度,沒有特別限制,惟可舉例如鈉鹽、鉀鹽等鹼金屬鹽;鈣鹽、 鎂鹽等鹼土類金屬鹽等。此等軟骨素硫酸酯的鹽之中,可舉如鹼金屬鹽為宜,而鈉鹽更佳。此等軟骨素硫酸酯的鹽,可單獨使用1種,抑或將2種以上組合使用。 The salt of the chondroitin sulfate is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmaceutically acceptable, and examples thereof include an alkali metal salt such as a sodium salt or a potassium salt; a calcium salt; An alkaline earth metal salt such as a magnesium salt. Among these salts of chondroitin sulfate, an alkali metal salt is preferred, and a sodium salt is more preferred. These salts of the chondroitin sulfate may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

天門冬胺酸,是亦稱為2-胺基丁二酸的公知胺基酸。天門冬胺酸可為D型、L型、DL型之任一者,宜為如L型。 Aspartic acid is a well-known amino acid also known as 2-aminosuccinic acid. Aspartic acid may be any of D type, L type, and DL type, and is preferably L type.

天門冬胺酸的鹽,可舉如鈉鹽、鉀鹽等鹼金屬鹽;鈣鹽、鎂鹽等鹼土類金屬鹽等。該等天門冬胺酸的鹽之中,宜如鹼金屬鹽,更佳係如鉀鹽。該等天門冬胺酸的鹽,可單獨使用1種單獨,亦可將2種以上組合使用。 The salt of aspartic acid may, for example, be an alkali metal salt such as a sodium salt or a potassium salt; an alkaline earth metal salt such as a calcium salt or a magnesium salt. Among the salts of such aspartic acid, it is preferably an alkali metal salt, more preferably a potassium salt. These aspartic acid salts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

海藻酸,是由β-D-甘露糖醛酸與α-L-古羅糖醛酸所構成的多糖。作為海藻酸,以藥學上容許者為限,可使用天然物與合成品任一者。例如,作為海藻酸,可為源自於藻類者,亦可為源自於微生物者。又,海藻酸的衍生物方面,以藥學上容許者為限度,沒有特別限定,惟可舉海藻酸丙二醇酯等酯類衍生物等。 Alginic acid is a polysaccharide composed of β-D-mannuronic acid and α-L-guluronic acid. As the alginic acid, any of natural and synthetic products can be used as long as it is pharmaceutically acceptable. For example, as alginic acid, it may be derived from algae or may be derived from microorganisms. In addition, the derivative of the alginic acid is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmaceutically acceptable, and an ester derivative such as propylene glycol alginate may be used.

海藻酸及其衍生物的鹽方面,以藥學上容許者為限度,沒有特別限定,可舉例如鈉鹽、鉀鹽等鹼金屬鹽;鈣鹽、鎂鹽等鹼土類金屬鹽等。該等海藻酸的鹽之中,適宜的可舉如鹼金屬鹽,更佳則如鈉鹽。該等海藻酸的鹽,可單獨使用1種單獨,亦可將2種以上組合使用。 The salt of the alginic acid and the derivative thereof is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmaceutically acceptable, and examples thereof include an alkali metal salt such as a sodium salt or a potassium salt; and an alkaline earth metal salt such as a calcium salt or a magnesium salt. Among these salts of alginic acid, an alkali metal salt is preferred, and a sodium salt is more preferred. These salts of the alginic acid may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

氰鈷胺,是作為維生素B12而為人所知的公知化合物。 Cyanocobalamin is a well-known compound known as vitamin B12.

泛醇,是亦稱為(R)-2,4-二羥基-N-(3-羥丙 基)-3,3-二甲基丁醯胺、維生素原B5等的公知化合物。泛醇可為D型、L型、DL型任一者,適宜的可舉如D型。 Ubiquinol, also known as (R)-2,4-dihydroxy-N-(3-hydroxypropane) A well-known compound such as -3,3-dimethylbutyramine or provitamin B5. The panthenol may be any of the D type, the L type, and the DL type, and may suitably be a D type.

生殖酚,是作為維生素E而為人所知的公知化合物。又,生殖酚的衍生物方面,以藥學上容許者為限度,沒有特別限制,惟可舉如與醋酸、菸鹼酸、琥珀酸等羧酸的酯化物;與磷酸的二酯化物等。該等生殖酚的衍生物,可單獨使用1種,亦可將2種以上組合使用。該等生殖酚的衍生物之中,適宜的可舉如生殖酚的羧酸酯,更佳如生殖酚醋酸酯。又,生殖酚及其衍生物,可為d型、l型、dl型之任一者,適宜的可舉如d型。再者,生殖酚及其衍生物,可為α型、β型、γ型、δ型任一者,惟適宜的可舉如α型。 Reproductive phenol is a well-known compound known as vitamin E. Further, the derivative of the reproductive phenol is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmaceutically acceptable, and may be an esterified product with a carboxylic acid such as acetic acid, nicotinic acid or succinic acid or a diesterified product of phosphoric acid. These derivatives of the reproductive phenol may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Among the derivatives of these reproductive phenols, a carboxylic acid ester of a reproductive phenol is preferable, and a regenerating phenol acetate is more preferable. Further, the reproductive phenol and its derivative may be any of the d-type, the l-form, and the dl-type, and may suitably be a d-form. Further, the reproductive phenol and its derivative may be any of α type, β type, γ type, and δ type, and may be, for example, α type.

本發明所使用的液劑中,作為(C)成分,可從軟骨素硫酸酯、天門冬胺酸、海藻酸、海藻酸的衍生物、其等之藥學上容許之鹽、氰鈷胺、泛醇、生殖酚、及生殖酚衍生物中選擇1種單獨使用,亦可將2種以上組合使用。又,該等(C)成分之中,從更進一步有效抑制二丁基羥基甲苯之含量低減的觀點看來,適宜的是如軟骨素硫酸酯、天門冬胺酸、海藻酸、海藻酸衍生物、其等之藥學上容許之鹽、氰鈷胺及泛醇;較佳則如軟骨素硫酸酯、天門冬胺酸、海藻酸、海藻酸衍生物、其等之藥學上容許之鹽、氰鈷胺;更佳則如軟骨素硫酸酯、天門冬胺酸、及其等之藥學上容許之鹽。尤其,軟骨素硫酸酯及/或其鹽、與天門冬胺酸及/或其鹽的組合,能夠特別顯著地抑制二丁基羥基甲苯的含量低減,故適宜使用在本發明中。 In the liquid preparation used in the present invention, as the component (C), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt such as chondroitin sulfate, aspartic acid, alginic acid, alginic acid, or the like, cyanocobalamin or pan One of the alcohol, the reproductive phenol, and the reproductive phenol derivative may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Further, among the components (C), from the viewpoint of further effectively suppressing the decrease in the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene, it is suitable to be, for example, chondroitin sulfate, aspartic acid, alginic acid, alginic acid derivative. And pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, cyanocobalamin and panthenol; preferably such as chondroitin sulfate, aspartic acid, alginic acid, alginic acid derivatives, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, cyanocobalamin More preferably, it is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt such as chondroitin sulfate, aspartic acid, and the like. In particular, the combination of chondroitin sulfate and/or a salt thereof and aspartic acid and/or a salt thereof can particularly effectively suppress the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene to be reduced, and thus it is suitably used in the present invention.

本發明所使用的液劑中,(C)成分的含量方面,可舉例如0.0005~5w/v%,宜如0.001~2w/v%。更具體而言,(C)成分的各種類含量,可舉如以下的範圍。 In the liquid preparation used in the present invention, the content of the component (C) is, for example, 0.0005 to 5 w/v%, preferably 0.001 to 2 w/v%. More specifically, the various types of the component (C) can be expressed in the following ranges.

使用軟骨素硫酸酯及/或其鹽的情形:宜為0.005~5w/v%,更佳為0.01~1w/v%,特佳為0.05~0.5w/v%。 When chondroitin sulfate and/or a salt thereof is used, it is preferably 0.005 to 5 w/v%, more preferably 0.01 to 1 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.05 to 0.5 w/v%.

使用天門冬胺酸及/或其鹽的情形:宜為0.01~5w/v%,更佳為0.05~2w/v%,特佳為0.1~1w/v%。 When aspartic acid and/or its salt is used , it is preferably 0.01 to 5 w/v%, more preferably 0.05 to 2 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.1 to 1 w/v%.

使用海藻酸、其衍生物及/或其等之鹽的情形:宜為0.001~1w/v%,更佳為0.005~0.2w/v%,特佳為0.01~0.1w/v%。 In the case of using a salt of alginic acid, a derivative thereof and/or the like, it is preferably 0.001 to 1 w/v%, more preferably 0.005 to 0.2 w/v%, particularly preferably 0.01 to 0.1 w/v%.

使用氰鈷胺的情形:宜為0.001~0.1w/v%,更佳為0.002~0.05w/v%,特佳為0.004~0.02w/v%。 In the case of using cyanocobalamin, it is preferably 0.001 to 0.1 w/v%, more preferably 0.002 to 0.05 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.004 to 0.02 w/v%.

使用泛醇的情形:宜為0.001~1w/v%,更佳為0.005~0.5w/v%,特佳為0.01~0.1w/v%。 In the case of using panthenol: it is preferably 0.001 to 1 w/v%, more preferably 0.005 to 0.5 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.01 to 0.1 w/v%.

使用生殖酚及/或其衍生物的情形:宜為0.0005~1w/v%,更佳為0.001~0.1w/v%,特佳為0.005~0.05w/v%。 When reproductive phenol and/or its derivative is used, it is preferably 0.0005 to 1 w/v%, more preferably 0.001 to 0.1 w/v%, and particularly preferably 0.005 to 0.05 w/v%.

組合使用軟骨素硫酸酯及/或其鹽、與天門冬胺酸及/或其鹽的情形:軟骨素硫酸酯及/或其鹽宜為0.005~5w/v%,更佳為0.05~0.5w/v%;並且天門冬胺酸及/或其鹽宜為0.01~5w/v%,更佳為0.1~1w/v%。 When chondroitin sulfate and/or a salt thereof is used in combination with aspartic acid and/or a salt thereof, the chondroitin sulfate and/or its salt is preferably 0.005 to 5 w/v%, more preferably 0.05 to 0.5 w. /v%; and the aspartic acid and/or its salt is preferably from 0.01 to 5 w/v%, more preferably from 0.1 to 1 w/v%.

本發明所使用的液劑中,除了前述(A)~(C)成分外,亦可含有牛磺酸及/或其藥學上容許之鹽。藉由進一步包含牛磺酸,可以更進一步有效抑制二丁基羥基甲苯的含量低減。尤其,在使用軟骨素硫酸酯、天門冬胺酸及/或其 等之鹽作為前述(C)成分時,藉由使其含有牛磺酸及/或其鹽,會得以特別顯著地抑制二丁基羥基甲苯的含量低減。 The liquid preparation used in the present invention may contain, in addition to the above components (A) to (C), taurine and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. By further containing taurine, the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene can be further effectively suppressed to be reduced. In particular, the use of chondroitin sulfate, aspartic acid and/or When the salt is used as the component (C), the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene is particularly remarkably suppressed by containing taurine and/or a salt thereof.

牛磺酸,亦稱為胺基乙基磺酸,化學名稱為2-胺基乙磺酸。在眼科的領域中,是亦使用在促進眼睛新陳代謝之目的等的公知化合物。 Taurine, also known as aminoethyl sulfonic acid, has the chemical name 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid. In the field of ophthalmology, well-known compounds for the purpose of promoting eye metabolism and the like are also used.

牛磺酸的鹽方面,以藥學上容許者為限度,沒有特別限制,惟可舉例如鈉鹽、鉀鹽等鹼金屬鹽等。該等牛磺酸的鹽,可單獨使用1種,亦可將2種以上組合使用。 The salt of the taurine is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmaceutically acceptable, and examples thereof include an alkali metal salt such as a sodium salt or a potassium salt. These salts of the taurine may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

本發明所使用的液劑中,牛磺酸及/或其鹽的含量方面,可舉例如0.01~5w/v%,宜如0.05~2w/v%,更佳如0.1~1w/v%。 In the liquid preparation used in the present invention, the content of taurine and/or a salt thereof is, for example, 0.01 to 5 w/v%, preferably 0.05 to 2 w/v%, more preferably 0.1 to 1 w/v%.

本發明所使用之液劑中,除了前述成分外,為使其具有緩衝作用,亦可含有緩衝劑。作為緩衝劑,沒有特別限制,惟可舉例如:硼酸緩衝劑、磷酸緩衝劑、檸檬酸緩衝劑、酒石酸緩衝劑、醋酸緩衝劑、Tris緩衝劑、胺基酸(麩胺酸等)等。此等緩衝劑,可單獨使用1種,抑或將2種以上組合使用。此等緩衝劑之中,硼酸緩衝劑在能夠溶解普拉洛芬及/或其鹽的pH區間具有緩衝能,適合用於本發明。 The liquid preparation used in the present invention may contain a buffering agent in addition to the above components in order to have a buffering action. The buffering agent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a boric acid buffer, a phosphate buffer, a citrate buffer, a tartaric acid buffer, an acetate buffer, a Tris buffer, an amino acid (glutamic acid, etc.), and the like. These buffers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these buffers, the boric acid buffer has a buffering energy in a pH range in which pranoprofen and/or a salt thereof can be dissolved, and is suitable for use in the present invention.

本發明所使用之液劑中的緩衝劑含量方面,可因應所用緩衝劑的種類在能提供所欲緩衝作用的範圍下作適當設定,可為例如0.001~5w/v%,較佳可與如0.05~3w/v%,更佳為0.1~2w/v%。 The content of the buffer in the liquid preparation used in the present invention may be appropriately set in accordance with the kind of the buffer to be used in a range capable of providing a desired buffering effect, and may be, for example, 0.001 to 5 w/v%, preferably such as 0.05~3w/v%, more preferably 0.1~2w/v%.

再者,本發明所使用之液劑,除前述成份外,亦可包含螯合劑。藉由含有螯合劑,能夠更進一步有效抑制 二丁基羥基甲苯的含量低減。 Further, the liquid preparation used in the present invention may contain a chelating agent in addition to the above components. By further containing a chelating agent, it can be further effectively inhibited The content of dibutylhydroxytoluene is reduced.

螯合劑具體而言,可舉例如乙二胺四醋酸、檸檬酸、琥珀酸、抗壞血酸、三羥甲基胺基甲烷、氮基三乙酸、1-羥基-乙烷-1,1-二膦酸、多磷酸、偏磷酸、六偏磷酸、或其等之藥學上容許之鹽。此等螯合劑可單獨使用1種,亦或將2種以上組合使用。在此等螯合劑中,從更進一步有效抑制二丁基羥基甲苯之含量低減的觀點來看,較佳可舉如乙二胺四醋酸及其藥學上容許之鹽。又,乙二胺四醋酸的藥學上容許之鹽,可舉例如鈉鹽、鉀鹽等鹼金屬鹽;鈣鹽、鎂鹽等鹼土類金屬鹽等。 Specific examples of the chelating agent include ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, citric acid, succinic acid, ascorbic acid, trishydroxymethylaminomethane, nitrogen triacetic acid, and 1-hydroxy-ethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid. a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of polyphosphoric acid, metaphosphoric acid, hexametaphosphoric acid, or the like. These chelating agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these chelating agents, from the viewpoint of further effectively suppressing the decrease in the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof are preferable. Further, examples of the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid include alkali metal salts such as sodium salts and potassium salts; and alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium salts and magnesium salts.

在本發明所使用之液劑含有螫合劑的情形時,其含量方面,視該液劑之用途等而適當設定即可,惟可為例如0.0005~0.5w/v%,較佳可舉如0.001~0.2w/v%,更佳為0.005~0.13w/v%。 In the case where the liquid preparation used in the present invention contains a chelating agent, the content thereof may be appropriately set depending on the use of the liquid agent, etc., and may be, for example, 0.0005 to 0.5 w/v%, preferably 0.001. ~0.2w/v%, more preferably 0.005~0.13w/v%.

本發明所用之液劑,除了上述成分之外,可因應該液劑的用途而含有藥理成分。所使用之藥理成分並沒有特別限制,例如可從下列習知藥理成分中適當選擇而予以使用:血管收縮劑、抗膽鹼酯酶抑制劑、抗炎劑、角膜上皮障害治療藥、消炎鎮痛藥、化療藥、抗生素、抗病毒劑、荷爾蒙劑、維生素、胺基酸類、抗白內障藥、血管生成抑制劑、免疫抑制劑、蛋白酶抑制劑、醛糖還原酶抑制劑、抗組織胺藥、抗過敏劑、抗焦慮劑、抗精神疾病藥物、抗生素類、抗腫瘤劑、抗高血脂藥、鎮咳祛痰藥、肌肉鬆弛劑、抗癲癇藥、抗潰瘍藥、抗憂鬱藥、強心劑、心律不整 治療劑、血管擴張劑、高血壓利尿劑、糖尿病治療劑、抗結核藥物、麻醉拮抗劑、皮膚疾病用藥、齒科口腔用藥、診斷用藥、公共衛生用藥等。 The liquid preparation used in the present invention may contain a pharmacological ingredient in addition to the above components, depending on the use of the liquid preparation. The pharmacological component to be used is not particularly limited, and can be suitably selected, for example, from the following conventional pharmacological ingredients: vasoconstrictor, anticholinesterase inhibitor, anti-inflammatory agent, corneal epithelial disorder therapeutic drug, anti-inflammatory analgesic drug. Chemotherapeutics, antibiotics, antivirals, hormones, vitamins, amino acids, anti-cataracts, angiogenesis inhibitors, immunosuppressants, protease inhibitors, aldose reductase inhibitors, antihistamines, antiallergic Agents, anti-anxiety agents, antipsychotic drugs, antibiotics, antitumor agents, antihyperlipidemic drugs, antitussive expectorants, muscle relaxants, antiepileptic drugs, antiulcer drugs, antidepressants, cardiotonics, arrhythmia Therapeutic agents, vasodilators, hypertension diuretics, diabetes therapeutic agents, anti-tuberculosis drugs, anesthetic antagonists, skin disease medications, dental oral medications, diagnostic medications, public health medications, and the like.

在此等藥理成分中,若為點眼劑、洗眼劑、點鼻劑、點耳劑等眼科或耳鼻科領域中所使用之製劑時,具體而言,可舉如下列成分:甘草酸二鉀、尿囊素、ε-胺基己酸、溴芬酸(bromfenac)、三木甲胺克妥洛(ketorolac tromethamine)、奈帕芬胺(nepafenac)、氯化小糵鹼、硫酸小糵鹼、薁磺酸鈉、硫酸鋅、乳酸鋅、溶菌酶鹽酸等消炎劑;氯菲安明馬來酸鹽、雙苯羥基胺鹽酸鹽等抗組胺酸劑;色甘酸鈉、富馬酸酮替芬鹽(Ketotifen Fumarate)、阿扎司特(Acitazanolast)、氨來呫諾(amlexanox)、吡嘧司特鉀(Pemirolast Potassium)、曲尼司特(Tranilast)、異丁司特(Ibudilast)等抗過敏劑;諾弗洒欣(Norfloxacin)、氧氟沙星(ofloxacin)、洛美沙星(lomefloxacin)、左氧氟沙星(levofloxacin)、慶大黴素、加替沙星(gatifloxacin)等抗菌劑;抗壞血酸、黃素腺嘌呤二核苷酸鈉、吡哆醇鹽酸鹽、視黃醇乙酸酯、視黃醇棕櫚酸酯、泛酸鈣、泛酸鈉等維生素類;新斯狄格明(neostigmine)甲基硫酸鹽等抗膽鹼酯酶劑;萘甲嘧唑啉(naphazoline)、四氫唑、腎上腺素、麻黃素、去氧腎上腺素、dl-甲基麻黃鹼等血管收縮劑;透明質酸鈉等角結膜上皮障害治療劑;胺嘧啶(sulfadiazine)、磺胺異噁唑(sulfisoxazole)、磺胺二甲嘧啶(sulfisomidine)、磺胺二甲氧嘧啶(sulfadimethoxine)、磺胺甲氧噠嗪 (sulfamethoxypyridazine)、磺胺甲異噁唑(sulfamethoxazole)、球磺胺(sulfaethidole)、磺胺甲氧甲嘧啶(sulfamethomidine)、磺胺苯吡唑(sulfaphenazole)、磺胺胍(sulfaguanidine)、苯二甲醯磺胺噻唑(phthalylsulfathiazole)、琥珀醯磺胺噻唑(succinylsulfathiazole)等磺胺劑等。在此例示之化合物是以藥學上容許的情況作為限度,可以是鹽形態,亦可以是其它鹽的形態。 Among these pharmacological ingredients, when it is a preparation for ophthalmology or otolaryngology such as an eye drop, an eye wash, a nasal spray, or an ear lotion, specifically, the following components may be mentioned: dipotassium glycyrrhizinate , allantoin, ε-aminocaproic acid, bromfenac, ketorolac tromethamine, nepafenac, berberine, berberine, hydrazine Anti-inflammatory agents such as sodium sulfonate, zinc sulfate, zinc lactate, lysozyme hydrochloride; anti-histidines such as chlorpheniramine maleate and bishydroxyhydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium cromoglycate, ketotifen fumarate Anti-allergic to salt (Ketotifen Fumarate), Acitazanolast, amlexanox, Pemirolast Potassium, Tranilast, Ibudilast, etc. Agents; antibacterial agents such as Norfloxacin, ofloxacin, lomefloxacin, levofloxacin, gentamicin, gatifloxacin; ascorbic acid, flavin Adenine dinucleotide sodium, pyridoxine hydrochloride, retinol acetate, retinyl palmitate, Vitamins such as calcium pantothenate and sodium pantothenate; anti-cholinesterase agents such as neostigmine methyl sulfate; naphazoline, tetrahydrozole, epinephrine, ephedrine, go Vasoconstrictor such as phenylephrine and dl-methylephedrine; therapeutic agent for isotonic conjunctival epithelial barrier of sodium hyaluronate; sulfadiazine, sulfisoxazole, sulfisomidine, Sulfadimethoxine, sulfamethoxine (sulfamethoxypyridazine), sulfamethoxazole, sulfaethidole, sulfamethomidine, sulfaphenazole, sulfaguanidine, phthalylsulfathiazole ), sulfonamides such as succinylsulfathiazole. The compounds exemplified herein are limited to pharmaceutically acceptable, and may be in the form of a salt or in the form of other salts.

該等藥理成分的含量方面,可因應藥理成分的種類或液劑的用途等來作適當設定。 The content of the pharmacological components can be appropriately set depending on the type of the pharmacological component or the use of the liquid preparation.

又,本發明所使用之液劑中,除了前述成分以外,視需要亦可含有等張化劑、溶解補助劑、黏性基劑、清涼化劑、pH調整劑、防腐劑、穩定化劑、界面活性劑等添加劑。 Further, the liquid preparation used in the present invention may contain, in addition to the above components, an isotonic agent, a dissolution aid, a binder, a cooling agent, a pH adjuster, a preservative, a stabilizer, and the like. Additives such as surfactants.

作為等張化劑,可舉如山梨糖醇、葡萄糖和甘露糖醇等醣類;甘油、丙二醇等多元醇類;氯化鈉等鹽類;硼酸等。該等等張化劑,可單獨使用1種,亦可將2種以上組合使用。 Examples of the isotonic agent include saccharides such as sorbitol, glucose, and mannitol; polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin and propylene glycol; salts such as sodium chloride; and boric acid. These sizing agents may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

作為溶解補助劑,可舉例如聚氧乙烯山梨糖醇酐單油酸酯、聚氧乙烯氫化蓖麻油、四丁酚醛、PLURONIC®等非離子性界面活性劑;甘油、聚乙二醇(macrogol)等多元醇等。該等溶解補助劑,可單獨使用1種,亦可將2種以上組合使用。 Examples of the dissolution aid include polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, tetrabutyl phenol, and non-ionic surfactants such as PLURONIC®; glycerin and polyethylene glycol (macrogol). Such as polyols and the like. These dissolution aids may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為黏性基劑,可舉例如聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮、聚乙二醇、聚乙烯醇、羧乙烯基聚合物、黃原膠、軟骨素硫 酸酯鈉,透明質酸鈉等水溶性高分子;羥丙甲纖維素(Hypromellose)、羥乙基纖維素、甲基纖維素、羥丙基纖維素、羥丙基甲基纖維素、羧甲基纖維素鈉等纖維素類等。該等黏性基劑,可單獨使用1種,亦可將2種以上組合使用。 Examples of the adhesive base include polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxyvinyl polymer, xanthan gum, and chondroitin sulfur. Water-soluble polymer such as sodium acid ester or sodium hyaluronate; Hyporomellose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl Cellulose such as cellulose sodium. These viscous bases may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為清涼化劑者可舉例如,1-薄荷醇、冰片、樟腦、桉樹油等。該等清涼化劑,可單獨使用1種,亦可將2種以上組合使用。 Examples of the cooling agent include 1-menthol, borneol, camphor, and eucalyptus oil. These cooling agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為pH調整劑者可舉例如氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀和硼砂等鹼類;醋酸、檸檬酸、鹽酸、磷酸、酒石酸、硼酸等酸類。 Examples of the pH adjuster include alkalis such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and borax; and acids such as acetic acid, citric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, tartaric acid, and boric acid.

作為防腐劑,可舉例如山梨酸或其鹽、苯甲酸或其鹽、對羥基苯甲酸甲酯、對羥基苯甲酸乙酯、對羥基苯甲酸丙酯、氯丁醇、葡萄糖酸洛赫西定(chlorhexidine gluconate)、硼酸、脫氫乙酸或其鹽、醋酸或其鹽、氯化芐烷銨、氯化芐索氯銨、芐醇,氯化鋅、對-氯-間-二甲苯酚、氯甲酚、苯乙醇、泊利氯銨(Polidronium chloride).、乙汞硫柳酸鹽(thimerosal)、聚六亞甲基雙胍(PHMB)等。該等防腐劑,可單獨使用1種,亦可將2種以上組合使用。 Examples of the preservative include sorbic acid or a salt thereof, benzoic acid or a salt thereof, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate, propyl p-hydroxybenzoate, chlorobutanol, and lohexedine gluconate. (chlorhexidine gluconate), boric acid, dehydroacetic acid or its salt, acetic acid or its salt, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, benzyl alcohol, zinc chloride, p-chloro-m-xylenol, chlorine Cresol, phenylethyl alcohol, polidronium chloride, thimerosal, polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB), and the like. These preservatives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為穩定化劑,可舉例如聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮、亞硫酸鹽、單乙醇胺、甘油、丙二醇、環糊精、葡聚醣、抗壞血酸、乙二胺四醋酸鹽等。該等穩定化劑,可單獨使用1種,亦可將2種以上組合使用。 Examples of the stabilizer include polyvinylpyrrolidone, sulfite, monoethanolamine, glycerin, propylene glycol, cyclodextrin, dextran, ascorbic acid, and ethylenediaminetetraacetate. These stabilizers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為界面活性劑,可舉例如四丁酚醛(tyloxapol),聚氧乙烯氫化蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯嵌段共聚物、聚 氧乙烯去水山梨醇脂肪酸酯,辛苯昔醇(octoxynol)等非離子性界面活性劑;烷基二胺基乙基甘氨酸、月桂基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼等兩性界面活性劑;烷基硫酸鹽,N-醯基牛磺酸鹽,聚氧乙烯烷基醚磷酸鹽,聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸鹽等陰離子性界面活性劑;烷基吡啶鎓鹽,烷基銨鹽等陽離子性界面活性劑等。此等界面活性劑亦可1種單獨使用,亦可2種以上組合使用。 As the surfactant, for example, tetrabutyl phenol (tyloxapol), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, and poly An oxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, a nonionic surfactant such as octoxynol; an amphoteric surfactant such as an alkyldiaminoethylglycine or a lauryl dimethylaminoacetic acid betaine; Anionic surfactants such as alkyl sulfates, N-mercapto taurates, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphates, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates; alkyl pyridinium salts, alkyl ammonium salts and the like Sexual surfactants, etc. These surfactants may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

該等添加劑的濃度方面,可因應添加劑的種類或液劑的用途等作適當設定。 The concentration of these additives can be appropriately set depending on the type of the additive or the use of the liquid agent.

本發明所使用之液劑的形態,只要是含有水作為基劑即可,可為例如水溶液狀、懸濁液狀、乳液狀等任一者均可,較佳可舉如水溶液狀。 The form of the liquid preparation to be used in the present invention may be any one of aqueous solution, suspension, and emulsion, and may be, for example, an aqueous solution.

又,本發明所使用之液劑的pH方面,並無特別限制,視該液劑之用途等而適當設定即可,惟可舉例如5.0~9.0,宜為6.5~8.5。 In addition, the pH of the liquid preparation to be used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately set depending on the use of the liquid preparation, etc., and may be, for example, 5.0 to 9.0, preferably 6.5 to 8.5.

本發明所使用之液劑的用途方面,亦無特別限制,可舉例如醫藥、隱形眼鏡護理用品等。醫藥方面,具體而言,可舉如點眼劑(包含配戴隱形眼鏡時也能點眼睛的隱形眼鏡用點眼劑)、洗眼劑等眼科用液劑;點鼻劑、點耳劑等耳鼻科用液劑;內服劑、注射劑、外用劑等。又,隱形眼鏡護理用品方面,具體而言,可舉如隱形眼鏡安裝液、隱形眼鏡用多功能溶液等。此等液劑用途之中,較佳可舉如眼科用液劑、耳鼻科用液劑、及隱形眼鏡護理用品,更佳可舉如點眼劑。 The use of the liquid preparation used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include medicines and contact lens care products. In the case of medicine, for example, eye drops (including eye drops for contact lenses which can also be used when wearing contact lenses), eye drops such as eye drops, and ear and nose such as nose drops and ear drops can be used. Liquid for use in the department; internal preparation, injection, external preparation, etc. Further, as the contact lens care product, specifically, a contact lens mounting liquid, a multifunctional solution for contact lenses, and the like can be given. Among these liquid preparations, preferred are ophthalmic liquid preparations, oto-nasal liquid preparations, and contact lens care products, and more preferred are eye drops.

又,本發明所使用的液劑,可填充於多劑量型容器中(即填充多次份量的使用量而可重覆使用);亦可填充於1次用完的單劑量型容器中。 Further, the liquid preparation used in the present invention can be filled in a multi-dose type container (that is, it can be used repeatedly by filling a plurality of portions), or can be filled in a single-dose type container which is used up once.

本發明所使用之液劑,可視其形態或用途等,依據本身公知的調製法來製造即可,例如,可藉由在水、生理食鹽水等水性基劑中混合各成分來調製。例如,在醫藥的情形時,可採用第十六修訂版日本藥典製劑總則中所記載的方法來製造。 The liquid preparation to be used in the present invention may be produced according to a conventionally known preparation method depending on its form, use, and the like. For example, it may be prepared by mixing the components in an aqueous base such as water or physiological saline. For example, in the case of medicine, it can be produced by the method described in the sixteenth revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia preparations.

容器container

本發明之含BHT製品中,係使用下述溶液以用於收容前述液劑:具有容器本體部、注出部及蓋部,且前述注出部之內部空間的壁面及/或蓋部中與注出部之注出口相對向的壁面,是以含聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯之樹脂所構成。 In the BHT-containing product of the present invention, the following solution is used for accommodating the liquid agent: a container body portion, a discharge portion, and a lid portion, and a wall surface and/or a lid portion of the inner space of the injection portion is The wall facing the outlet of the injection portion is made of a resin containing polybutylene terephthalate.

<容器的構造> <Construction of container>

用以構成前述容器之容器本體部,為收容前述液劑的部位。該容器本體部的形狀、大小方面並沒有特別限制,可因應所收容之液劑的種類及容量而作適宜設定。 The container body portion constituting the container is a portion for accommodating the liquid agent. The shape and size of the container main body portion are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately set depending on the type and capacity of the liquid agent to be contained.

構成前述容器的注出部為下述之部位:具有用以連通容器本體部與容器外部二者間的內部空間,且具備有將收容於容器本體部內的液劑注出之注出口,前述注出口是被設成與容器本體部之開口部相連通,並使得被收容在該容器本體部之液劑通過該內部空間而由該注出口注出到容器外部(排出)。該注出部只要是構製成可將收容於容器本體部內的液劑自注出口注出到容器外部即可,在構造上並 沒有特別的限制,例如,可構製成可將液劑以液滴狀注出者,或構製成可將液劑以非液滴狀流出者。由讓本發明之效果可進一步地達成之觀點看來,前述注出部宜構製成可將液劑以液滴狀注出之噴嘴。又,於該注出部,亦可例如設有諸如內蓋噴嘴、多孔內蓋之類的內栓。 The injection portion constituting the container is a portion having an internal space for communicating between the container body portion and the outside of the container, and a discharge port for discharging the liquid agent contained in the container body portion, the above-mentioned note The outlet is provided to communicate with the opening of the container body portion, and the liquid agent contained in the container body portion passes through the internal space and is discharged from the injection port to the outside of the container (discharge). The injection portion may be configured such that the liquid agent contained in the container body portion can be injected from the injection outlet to the outside of the container, and the structure is There is no particular limitation, and for example, it can be configured such that the liquid agent can be ejected in the form of droplets, or can be configured to eject the liquid agent in a non-droplet form. From the viewpoint of further achieving the effects of the present invention, it is preferable that the above-mentioned injection portion is configured as a nozzle which can eject the liquid agent in a droplet form. Further, for the injection portion, for example, an inner plug such as an inner lid nozzle or a porous inner lid may be provided.

前述注出部之部份或全部亦可為與容器本體部一體成型者。再者,前述注出部亦可為插入至容器本體部之開口部內腔或是裝設於其外側而配置者。 Some or all of the above-mentioned injection portions may be integrally formed with the container body portion. Further, the injection portion may be disposed to be inserted into the inner cavity of the opening of the container main body or to be disposed outside the container.

又,構成前述容器之蓋部,是封塞住前述注出口的部位。該蓋部亦可具有與容器本體部及/或注出口相嵌合之構造。更具體而言,在本發明之含BHT製品為多劑量型的情形時,可為能夠裝卸容器本體部及/或注出口的嵌合構造;又,在本發明之含BHT製品為單劑量型的情形時,其可為能自容器本體部及/或注出脫離的嵌合構造。能夠裝卸容器本體部及/或注出口的嵌合構造之一理想實例可舉如下:對容器本體部及/或注出部,藉由螺絲嵌合以可裝卸的方式裝配的蓋部。在藉由螺絲嵌合來使蓋部與容器本體部及/或注出部以可裝卸方式裝配的情形時,在蓋部亦可設有一與容器本體部及/或注出部螺絲部相螺合的螺絲部。 Further, the lid portion constituting the container is a portion that closes the injection port. The lid portion may have a structure that fits into the container body portion and/or the injection port. More specifically, in the case where the BHT-containing product of the present invention is of a multi-dose type, it may be a fitting structure capable of attaching and detaching the container body portion and/or the injection port; and the BHT-containing article of the present invention is a single-dose type. In this case, it may be a fitting structure that can be detached from the container body portion and/or the detachment. A preferred example of the fitting structure capable of attaching and detaching the container main body portion and/or the injection port is a cover portion that is detachably attached to the container main body portion and/or the injection portion by screw fitting. When the cover portion and the container body portion and/or the injection portion are detachably assembled by screw fitting, the cover portion may be provided with a screw body portion of the container body portion and/or the injection portion. The screw part.

前述容器的形狀,可因應所收容之含BHT製品的用途來作適當設定。具體而言,可舉如點眼容器、洗眼容器、點鼻容器等。 The shape of the container can be appropriately set in accordance with the use of the BHT-containing product contained therein. Specifically, an eye-drop container, an eye-washing container, a nose-nose container, etc. are mentioned.

本發明所使用容器的具體態樣之實例顯示於圖1~6。 Examples of specific aspects of the container used in the present invention are shown in Figures 1-6.

圖1為點眼容器之一態樣的剖面圖;圖2為圖1所示之點眼容器的局部放大剖面圖。在圖1所示之點眼容器中,在容器本體部1之開口部的內腔中,插著能以液滴狀注出前述液劑的注出部2;並且蓋部3藉螺絲嵌合而可裝卸地裝配於容器本體部1,封塞了注出部2的注出口。在該點眼容器中,已收容在容器本體部1之液劑是通過注出部2的內部空間4從注出口注出到容器外部。圖1所示之點眼容器,雖亦可用於收容單劑量型液劑,惟適宜使用在收容多劑量型液劑。 1 is a cross-sectional view showing one aspect of an eye container; and FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the eye container shown in FIG. 1. In the eyedrop container shown in Fig. 1, a discharge portion 2 capable of injecting the liquid material in a droplet shape is inserted into the inner cavity of the opening portion of the container body portion 1; and the lid portion 3 is fitted by screws The container body 1 is detachably attached to the container body 1 and the injection port of the injection unit 2 is closed. In the eye container, the liquid agent that has been accommodated in the container body portion 1 is injected from the injection port to the outside of the container through the internal space 4 of the dispensing portion 2. The eyedrop container shown in Fig. 1 can also be used for accommodating a single-dose type liquid, but is suitable for containing a multi-dose type liquid agent.

圖3為點眼容器之一態樣的剖面圖。圖3所示之點眼容器中,容器本體部1與注出部2不利用接着或機械式接合,而是利用同一材料形成為一體,可將前述液劑通過注出部2之內部空間4而從注出口以液滴狀注出到容器外部。在圖3中,省略了蓋部,為方便起見而插入了假想線(虛線)。圖3所示之點眼容器中,在假想線下方的容器部材相當於容器本體部1,在假想線上方的容器部分則相當於注出部2。圖3所示之點眼容器,雖亦可用於收容單劑量型液劑,惟適宜使用於收容多劑量型液劑。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of one aspect of an eye container. In the eyedrop container shown in Fig. 3, the container body portion 1 and the dispensing portion 2 are integrally formed of the same material without using the subsequent or mechanical joining, and the liquid agent can be passed through the internal space 4 of the dispensing portion 2. The injection port is sprayed out of the container to the outside of the container. In Fig. 3, the cover portion is omitted, and an imaginary line (dashed line) is inserted for the sake of convenience. In the eyedrop container shown in Fig. 3, the container member below the imaginary line corresponds to the container body portion 1, and the container portion above the imaginary line corresponds to the dispensing portion 2. The eye-drop container shown in Fig. 3 can also be used for accommodating a single-dose type liquid, but is suitable for containing a multi-dose type liquid agent.

圖4為點眼容器之一態樣的剖面圖;圖5為圖4所示之點眼容器的局部放大剖面圖。在圖4所示之點眼劑中,容器本體部1、注出部2及蓋部3為一體成型。注出部2與蓋部3雖是呈相連的狀態,使用時藉由將其等斷開,收容在容器本體1中的前述液劑就可以通過注出部2之內部空間4而從注出口注出到容器外部。在圖4及5上,為便宜行事,插 入了假想線(虛線)。在圖4及5中,2個假想線之間的容器部材是相當於注出部2,2個假想線之間的空間相當於注出部2之內部空間4。圖4所示之點眼容器適合用於收容單劑量型的液劑。 4 is a cross-sectional view showing one aspect of an eye container; and FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the eye container shown in FIG. 4. In the eye drop shown in Fig. 4, the container body portion 1, the injection portion 2, and the lid portion 3 are integrally formed. The injection portion 2 and the lid portion 3 are connected to each other, and the liquid agent accommodated in the container body 1 can be passed through the internal space 4 of the injection portion 2 from the injection port by being disconnected during use. Mark out to the outside of the container. In Figures 4 and 5, for cheaper, insert Entered the imaginary line (dashed line). In FIGS. 4 and 5, the container member between the two imaginary lines corresponds to the dispensing portion 2, and the space between the two imaginary lines corresponds to the internal space 4 of the dispensing portion 2. The eyedrop container shown in Figure 4 is suitable for containing a single dose type of liquid.

圖6為洗眼容器之剖面圖。在圖6所示之洗眼容器中,容器本體部1與注出部2之一部分為一體成形。在該洗眼容器中,被收容在容器本體部1中之前述液劑,是通過注出部2之內部空間4而從注出口注出到容器外部。在圖6上,為便宜行事,插入了假想線(虛線)。 Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the eyewash container. In the eyewash container shown in Fig. 6, one portion of the container body portion 1 and the dispensing portion 2 is integrally formed. In the eyewash container, the liquid agent contained in the container body portion 1 is injected from the injection port to the outside of the container through the internal space 4 of the injection portion 2. In Fig. 6, for the sake of cheapness, an imaginary line (dashed line) is inserted.

圖1~6中列舉了點眼容器及洗眼容器的具體態樣,但本發明並不限定於此等構造或形狀,又,即使是點眼容器及洗眼容器以外的容器只要具有所述特徴亦可使用。 1 to 6, the specific aspects of the eye-drop container and the eye-washing container are listed, but the present invention is not limited to such a structure or shape, and even a container other than the eye-eye container and the eye-washing container has the special feature. be usable.

<容器的構成材料> <Construction material of container>

前述容器的下述至少一者是由含聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯(PBT)之樹脂所構成:前述注出部之內部空間的壁面,及在前述蓋部中與前述注出口相對的壁面。在此,所謂「蓋部中與前述注出口相對的壁面」,是相當於將蓋部安裝到容器本體部及/或注出部之際,封塞注出口之蓋部的內壁部分。具體而言,以圖2為例,符號5所示之面部分是相當於「注出部之內部空間的壁面」;符號6所示之面部分則相當於「蓋部中與前述注出口相對的壁面」。 At least one of the containers described above is composed of a resin containing polybutylene terephthalate (PBT): a wall surface of the inner space of the injection portion, and a wall surface opposite to the injection port in the lid portion . Here, the "wall surface of the lid portion facing the injection port" corresponds to an inner wall portion of the lid portion that closes the discharge port when the lid portion is attached to the container body portion and/or the injection portion. Specifically, in the case of FIG. 2, the surface portion indicated by the reference numeral 5 corresponds to the "wall surface of the internal space of the injection portion", and the surface portion indicated by the symbol 6 corresponds to "the cover portion is opposed to the above-mentioned injection port. The wall."

如是藉由含聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯之樹脂來構成注出部之內部空間的壁面及/或在蓋部中與注出部之注出口相對的壁面,並與前述液劑所採用的特定組成相輔相成, 即能有效地抑制二丁基羥基甲苯對該注出部及/或蓋部的吸附和蓄積,使得液劑中二丁基羥基甲苯的含量保持穩定。 The wall surface of the internal space of the injection portion and/or the wall surface of the lid portion opposite to the injection port of the injection portion by the resin containing polybutylene terephthalate, and the liquid material used for the liquid preparation Specific components complement each other, That is, the adsorption and accumulation of the distillate portion and/or the lid portion of the dibutylhydroxytoluene can be effectively suppressed, so that the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene in the liquid agent is kept stable.

構成前述壁面(即前述注出部之內部空間的壁面、及/或前述蓋部中與注出部之注出口相對的壁面)之樹脂可為聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯單獨構成者,亦可為聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯與其他聚合物的摻合聚合物所構成者。構成前述壁面(即前述注出部之內部空間的壁面、及/或前述蓋部中與注出部之注出口相對的壁面)之樹脂,在使用聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯與其他聚合物的摻合聚合物時,在達成本發明效果的限度之下,其等的混合比並沒有特別的限制,惟理想的是,相對於該摻合聚合物之總量,聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯是占50w/w%以上,宜為60w/w%以上,較佳為70w/w%以上,更佳為80w/w%以上,特佳為90w/w%以上。 The resin constituting the wall surface (that is, the wall surface of the inner space of the injection portion and/or the wall surface of the lid portion facing the injection port of the injection portion) may be composed of polybutylene terephthalate alone. It may be composed of a blend of polybutylene terephthalate and other polymers. The resin constituting the wall surface (that is, the wall surface of the inner space of the injection portion and/or the wall surface of the lid portion facing the injection port of the injection portion) is made of polybutylene terephthalate and other polymers. In the case of blending the polymer, the mixing ratio of the polymer is not particularly limited as far as the effect of the present invention is attained, but it is desirable that the polybutylene terephthalate is based on the total amount of the blended polymer. The diester is 50 w/w% or more, preferably 60 w/w% or more, preferably 70 w/w% or more, more preferably 80 w/w% or more, and particularly preferably 90 w/w% or more.

在前述容器中,注出部之內部空間的壁面、及/或蓋部中與注出部之注出口相對的壁面的任何至少一者,含有聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯即可。例如,若採用以液滴狀注出液劑的注出部(例如,經構型以使液滴呈液滴狀滴下的噴嘴),則由可更為有效地抑制二丁基羥基甲苯之含量低減的觀點來看,宜為至少注出部之內部空間的壁面是以含聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯之樹脂構成,較佳為注出部之內部空間的壁面、以及蓋部中與注出部之注出口相對的壁面均以含聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯之樹脂構成。此外,若採用例如以非液滴狀流出液劑的注出部,則由可更為有效地抑制二丁基羥 基甲苯之含量低減的觀點來看,宜為至少蓋部中與注出部之注出口相對的壁面是由含聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯之樹脂構成,更佳的是注出部之內部空間的壁面、與蓋部中與注出部之注出口相對的壁面均以含聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯之樹脂構成。 In the container, any one of the wall surface of the internal space of the injection portion and/or the wall surface of the lid portion facing the injection port of the injection portion may contain polybutylene terephthalate. For example, if a dispensing portion for ejecting a liquid droplet in the form of a droplet (for example, a nozzle configured to drop a droplet in a droplet shape) is used, the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene can be more effectively suppressed. From the viewpoint of low reduction, it is preferable that the wall surface of at least the inner space of the injection portion is made of a resin containing polybutylene terephthalate, preferably a wall surface of the inner space of the injection portion, and a lid portion The opposite wall of the outlet of the outlet is made of a resin containing polybutylene terephthalate. Further, if a portion for discharging the liquid agent in a non-drop form is used, for example, dibutyl hydroxy group can be more effectively inhibited. From the viewpoint of the low content of the toluene, it is preferred that at least the wall surface of the lid portion opposite to the injection port of the injection portion is made of a resin containing polybutylene terephthalate, more preferably the inside of the injection portion. The wall surface of the space and the wall surface of the lid portion opposite to the injection port of the injection portion are made of a resin containing polybutylene terephthalate.

只要注出部之內部空間的壁面、及/或蓋部中與注出部之注出口相對的壁面,是由含聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯之樹脂所構成即可,該等壁面以外的部位在構成材料上並沒有特別的限制。例如,該等壁面以外的部位可為以含聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯之樹脂所構成者,亦可由聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯以外的材料所構成。 The wall surface of the internal space of the injection portion and/or the wall surface of the lid portion facing the injection port of the injection portion may be composed of a resin containing polybutylene terephthalate, and the walls other than the walls may be The portion is not particularly limited in the constituent material. For example, the portion other than the wall surface may be composed of a resin containing polybutylene terephthalate or a material other than polybutylene terephthalate.

前述容器在容器本體部與注出部為一體成型的情形時,容器本體部是由與注出部相同的樹脂所構成。 In the case where the container is integrally formed with the discharge portion and the discharge portion, the container body portion is made of the same resin as the injection portion.

又,若前述容器,是在前述容器本體部之開口部的內腔插入安裝前述注出部、或是在前述容器本體部之開口部的外側裝設安裝前述注出部,則容器本體部雖為玻璃製或塑膠製均可,惟宜為例如塑膠製。在所述態樣的容器中,在將容器本體部作成塑膠製的情形時,形成容器本體部之樹脂種類方面,並沒有特別限制,惟可舉例如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚苯乙烯、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯等。其等之中,聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯由於具備優良的成形性並且能夠抑制二丁基羥基甲苯的吸附,故適審使用作為形成容器本體部的樹脂。 Further, in the container, the injection portion is inserted into the inner cavity of the opening of the container main portion, or the injection portion is attached to the outer side of the opening of the container main portion, the container main portion is It can be made of glass or plastic, but it is usually made of plastic. In the case of the container of the aspect, when the main body portion of the container is made of plastic, the type of the resin forming the main portion of the container is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyethylene terephthalate and poly-pair. Butylene phthalate, polystyrene, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, and the like. Among them, polyethylene terephthalate has a good formability and can suppress the adsorption of dibutylhydroxytoluene, so that it is suitable to use a resin which forms a container main portion.

2.穩定化方法2. Stabilization method

本發明之二丁基羥基甲苯的穩定化方法,其特徵在於,在含有(A)二丁基羥基甲苯、(B)普拉洛芬及/或其藥學上容許之鹽的液劑中,混合(C)選自於由軟骨素硫酸酯、天門冬胺酸、海藻酸、海藻酸之衍生物、其等之藥學上容許之鹽、氰鈷胺、泛醇、生殖酚、及生殖酚衍生物構成之群組中至少1種,並且將前述液劑(即含二丁基羥基甲苯之製劑)收容在下述容器中:注出部之內部空間的壁面、及/或蓋部中與注出部之注出口相對的壁面,是以含聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯之樹脂所構成的容器。 A method for stabilizing dibutylhydroxytoluene of the present invention, which comprises mixing in a liquid preparation containing (A) dibutylhydroxytoluene, (B) pranoprofen and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof (C) selected from the group consisting of chondroitin sulfate, aspartic acid, alginic acid, derivatives of alginic acid, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, cyanocobalamin, panthenol, reproductive phenol, and reproductive phenol derivatives At least one of the group consisting of the liquid agent (that is, a preparation containing dibutylhydroxytoluene) is housed in a container having a wall surface of the internal space of the injection portion and/or a portion of the lid portion and the injection portion The wall opposite to the outlet of the injection is a container made of a resin containing polybutylene terephthalate.

本發明之穩定化方法中,令液劑含有之(A)~(C)成分的種類或含量、其他可搭配合成分的種類或含量、及液劑的用途等方面,係與前述使用在含BHT製品之液劑的情形相同。又,本發明之穩定化方法中所使用的容器方面,亦與使用在前述含BHT製品之容器相同。 In the stabilization method of the present invention, the type or content of the components (A) to (C) contained in the liquid preparation, the type or content of the other compoundable component, and the use of the liquid agent are used in combination with the above-mentioned use. The case of the liquid preparation of the BHT product is the same. Further, the container used in the stabilization method of the present invention is also the same as the container used in the above-mentioned BHT-containing product.

本發明之穩定化方法,是針對含有二丁基羥基甲苯與普拉洛芬及/或其鹽之液劑,藉由提高二丁基羥基甲苯的熱穩定性、且同時抑制二丁基羥基甲苯對容器的吸附,而能夠有效抑制二丁基羥基甲苯的含量低減、並使二丁基羥基甲苯的保存穩定性提升,故亦可作為該液劑的保存方法來實施。 The stabilization method of the present invention is directed to a liquid preparation containing dibutylhydroxytoluene and pranoprofen and/or a salt thereof, which improves the thermal stability of dibutylhydroxytoluene and simultaneously suppresses dibutylhydroxytoluene The adsorption of the container can effectively suppress the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene and reduce the storage stability of dibutylhydroxytoluene, so that it can be carried out as a method for preserving the liquid agent.

實施例Example

以下咸舉實施例以具體說明本發明,但本發明並不受到此等實施例之任何限制。 The invention is specifically illustrated by the following examples, but the invention is not limited by the examples.

試驗例1:二丁基羥基甲苯含量之經時變化的評Test Example 1: Review of the change over time of dibutylhydroxytoluene content price

調製表2所示之液劑,測定其已收容保存於各種容器時的二丁基羥基甲苯含量之經時變化。具體上,依通常方法調製表2所示液劑,收容於表1所示各容器中並加以密閉,在40℃、75%RH及遮光條件下,靜置2週,藉此予以保存。此時,在容器2及3的情形,液劑的收容量設為10mL;而在容器1的情形,液劑的收容量設為5mL。又,在容器2及3的情形時,以蓋部分為上面、容器本體部之底部為下面的方式,使容器呈正立狀態靜置。於保存開始前、自保存開始起1週後及2週後,以噴嘴不接觸液體的方式對容器中的液劑取樣,利用HPLC測定液劑中二丁基羥基甲苯的含量,藉此評價二丁基羥基甲苯的熱穩定性。二丁基羥基甲苯的穩定性,具體上是計算保存後二丁基羥基甲苯含量對保存前二丁基羥基甲苯含量的比率,作為殘留率(%)。此外,容器3為目前泛用的點眼容器之一例。又,已知玻璃不易吸附一般藥物,故容器1為不易吸附二丁基羥基甲苯的容器之一例。 The liquid preparation shown in Table 2 was prepared, and the change in the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene which was stored in various containers was measured over time. Specifically, the liquid materials shown in Table 2 were prepared by the usual methods, and they were housed in the respective containers shown in Table 1 and sealed, and allowed to stand for 2 weeks under the conditions of 40 ° C, 75% RH, and light-shielding, and stored. At this time, in the case of the containers 2 and 3, the storage capacity of the liquid agent was set to 10 mL; and in the case of the container 1, the storage capacity of the liquid agent was set to 5 mL. Further, in the case of the containers 2 and 3, the container is placed in an upright state so that the lid portion is the upper surface and the bottom portion of the container body portion is below. Before the start of storage, one week after the start of storage and two weeks later, the liquid in the container was sampled so that the nozzle did not contact the liquid, and the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene in the liquid was measured by HPLC, thereby evaluating two. Thermal stability of butyl hydroxytoluene. The stability of dibutylhydroxytoluene is specifically calculated as the ratio of the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene after storage to the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene before storage as a residual ratio (%). Further, the container 3 is an example of a currently used eye-point container. Further, it is known that glass is less likely to adsorb a general drug, and therefore, the container 1 is an example of a container which does not easily adsorb dibutylhydroxytoluene.

#4:聚丙烯製上蓋 #4: Polypropylene cover

所得結果顯示於表2。如對照組的結果所顯明,可知若使二丁基羥基甲苯與普拉洛芬共存於液劑中,則二丁基羥基甲苯含量會有明顯的低減。又,若將作為1種維他命的吡哆醇鹽酸鹽與二丁基羥基甲苯和普拉洛芬組合,則無法充份抑制二丁基羥基甲苯含量的低減(比較例1)。與之相對,將軟骨素硫酸酯鈉、L-天門冬胺酸鉀、海藻酸鈉、氰鈷胺、泛醇、或d-α-生殖酚醋酸酯與二丁基羥基甲苯和普拉洛芬組合、並收容於裝有聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯製噴嘴之容器2中的液劑,能夠有效抑制二丁基羥基甲苯含量的低減(實施例1~7)。 The results obtained are shown in Table 2. As the results of the control group showed, it was found that if dibutylhydroxytoluene and pranoprofen were coexisted in the liquid agent, the dibutylhydroxytoluene content was significantly reduced. Further, when pyridoxal hydrochloride as one type of vitamin is combined with dibutylhydroxytoluene and pranoprofen, the decrease in the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene cannot be sufficiently suppressed (Comparative Example 1). In contrast, sodium chondroitin sulfate, potassium L-aspartate, sodium alginate, cyanocobalamin, panthenol, or d-alpha-reproductive phenol acetate with dibutylhydroxytoluene and pranoprofen The liquid agent which is combined and accommodated in the container 2 containing the nozzle made of polybutylene terephthalate can effectively suppress the decrease in the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene (Examples 1 to 7).

試驗例2:二丁基羥基甲苯含量的經時變化評價(低濃度二丁基羥基甲苯的情形)Test Example 2: Evaluation of the change with time of dibutylhydroxytoluene content (in the case of low concentration of dibutylhydroxytoluene)

依通常方法調製表3所示液劑,以和前述試驗例1相同 的方法,收容並保存於表1所示各容器中,以HPLC測定液劑中二丁基羥基甲苯的含量。根據所得測定值,以和前述試驗例1相同的方法,算出二丁基羥基甲苯的殘留率(%)。 The liquid agent shown in Table 3 was prepared in the usual manner to be the same as Test Example 1 described above. The method was carried out and stored in each container shown in Table 1, and the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene in the liquid was measured by HPLC. From the obtained measurement values, the residual ratio (%) of dibutylhydroxytoluene was calculated in the same manner as in the above Test Example 1.

所得結果顯示於表3。從該結果確認了,即便在二丁基羥基甲苯為0.0001w/v%的情形下,藉由在液劑中混有軟骨素硫酸酯鈉、或L-天門冬胺酸鉀,並且收容於設了聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯製噴嘴的容器2中,仍可有效抑制在普拉洛芬共存下的二丁基羥基甲苯的含量低減。 The results obtained are shown in Table 3. From this result, it was confirmed that even when dibutylhydroxytoluene was 0.0001 w/v%, sodium chondroitin sulfate or potassium L-aspartate was mixed in the liquid preparation, and it was contained therein. In the container 2 of the nozzle made of polybutylene terephthalate, the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene in the presence of pranoprofen is still effectively suppressed.

試驗例3:由軟骨素硫酸酯鈉及/或L-天門冬胺酸鉀與牛磺酸之組合的二丁基羥基甲苯含量經時變化之評價Test Example 3: Evaluation of the change of the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene by sodium chondroitin sulfate and/or potassium L-aspartate and taurine

依通常方法調製表4所示液劑,除了將保存時溫度變更為50℃或60℃以外,以和前述試驗例1相同的方法,收容並保存於表1所示各容器中,以HPLC測定液劑中二丁基羥基 甲苯的含量。根據所得測定值,以和前述試驗例1相同的方法,算出二丁基羥基甲苯的殘留率(%)。 The liquid preparations shown in Table 4 were prepared by the usual method, and were stored in the respective containers shown in Table 1 in the same manner as in Test Example 1 except that the temperature at the time of storage was changed to 50 ° C or 60 ° C, and determined by HPLC. Dibutylhydroxyl in liquid The content of toluene. From the obtained measurement values, the residual ratio (%) of dibutylhydroxytoluene was calculated in the same manner as in the above Test Example 1.

所得結果顯示於表4。從該結果確認了,於含有二丁基羥基甲苯與普拉洛芬的液劑中,在使軟骨素硫酸酯鈉與L-天門冬胺酸鉀組合的情形時,以及,在使軟骨素硫酸酯鈉及/或L-天門冬胺酸鉀與牛磺酸組合的情形時,抑制二丁基羥基甲苯含量低減的效果會格外顯著。 The results obtained are shown in Table 4. From the results, it was confirmed that in the case of the solution containing dibutylhydroxytoluene and pranoprofen, when the chondroitin sulfate was combined with the potassium L-aspartate, and the chondroitin sulfate was used In the case where sodium ester and/or potassium L-aspartate is combined with taurine, the effect of suppressing the decrease in the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene is particularly remarkable.

試驗例4:有關pH所致之二丁基羥基甲苯含量經時變化的pH影響評價Test Example 4: Evaluation of pH influence on dibutylhydroxytoluene content due to pH over time

依通常方法調製表5所示液劑,以和前述試驗例1相同 的方法,收容並保存於表1所示各容器中,以HPLC測定液劑中二丁基羥基甲苯的含量。根據所得測定值,以和前述試驗例1相同的方法,算出二丁基羥基甲苯的殘留率(%)。 The liquid agent shown in Table 5 was prepared in the usual manner to be the same as Test Example 1 described above. The method was carried out and stored in each container shown in Table 1, and the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene in the liquid was measured by HPLC. From the obtained measurement values, the residual ratio (%) of dibutylhydroxytoluene was calculated in the same manner as in the above Test Example 1.

所得結果顯示於表5。從該結果確認了,依本發明之二丁基羥基甲苯含量的低減抑制效果,成功免受pH值的影響。 The results obtained are shown in Table 5. From this result, it was confirmed that the low-inhibition effect of the dibutylhydroxytoluene content of the present invention was successfully prevented from being affected by the pH.

参考試驗例1:二丁基羥基甲苯含量經時變化的評價Reference test example 1: Evaluation of the change of dibutylhydroxytoluene content over time

依通常方法調製表6及7所示液劑,以和前述試驗例1相同的方法,收容並保存於表1所示各容器中,以HPLC測定液劑中二丁基羥基甲苯的含量。根據所得測定值,以和前述試驗例1相同的方法,算出二丁基羥基甲苯的殘留率(%)。 The liquid materials shown in Tables 6 and 7 were prepared by the usual methods, and stored and stored in the respective containers shown in Table 1 in the same manner as in Test Example 1, and the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene in the liquid preparation was measured by HPLC. From the obtained measurement values, the residual ratio (%) of dibutylhydroxytoluene was calculated in the same manner as in the above Test Example 1.

將所得結果顯示於表6及表7。由該結果可清楚顯明,於比較例2~15中,無法充份抑制當使二丁基羥基甲苯與普拉洛芬共存時所發生的二丁基羥基甲苯含量的低減, 又或使二丁基羥基甲苯含量更為降低。亦即,由本結果確認了,使二丁基羥基甲苯與普拉洛芬共存時所產生之二丁基羥基甲苯含量的低減的抑制效果,是選擇軟骨素硫酸酯、天門冬胺酸、其等之鹽、氰鈷胺及/或泛醇並將其混入從而展現的特殊效果。 The results obtained are shown in Tables 6 and 7. From the results, it is clear that in Comparative Examples 2 to 15, the reduction in the content of dibutylhydroxytoluene which occurs when dibutylhydroxytoluene and pranoprofen are coexisted cannot be sufficiently suppressed. Or the dibutylhydroxytoluene content is further reduced. In other words, it has been confirmed from the present results that the inhibitory effect of the dibutylhydroxytoluene content which occurs when dibutylhydroxytoluene and pranoprofen coexist is selected to select chondroitin sulfate, aspartic acid, etc. The salt, cyanocobalamin and/or panthenol are mixed in to reveal the special effects.

表7 Table 7

製劑例1Formulation Example 1

依通常方法調製表8所示組成的點眼劑。將各點眼劑收容於在聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯製容器本體部裝設了聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯製噴嘴的點眼劑容器中。 The eye drops of the composition shown in Table 8 were prepared according to the usual method. Each eyedrop was placed in an eye drop container in which a nozzle made of polybutylene terephthalate was attached to a container body of polyethylene terephthalate.

表8 Table 8

1‧‧‧容器本體部 1‧‧‧Container body

2‧‧‧注出部 2‧‧‧Note Department

3‧‧‧蓋部 3‧‧‧ Cover

Claims (16)

一種含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品,其特徵在於:該製品係將液劑收容於容器中而成者,該液劑含有:(A)二丁基羥基甲苯、(B)普拉洛芬及/或其藥學上容許之鹽、(C)選自於由軟骨素硫酸酯、天門冬胺酸、海藻酸、海藻酸之衍生物、其等之藥學上容許之鹽、氰鈷胺、泛醇、生殖酚、及生殖酚衍生物所構成之群組中至少1種,而前述容器具有:容器本體部,其收容前述液劑,注出部,其具有可將收容於前述容器本體部之液劑注出的注出口,及蓋部,其封塞前述注出口,並且前述注出部之內部空間壁面以及前述蓋部中與前述注出口相對之壁面中的至少一者是由含有聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯之樹脂所構成。 A product containing dibutylhydroxytoluene, characterized in that the product comprises a liquid agent contained in a container, the liquid agent comprising: (A) dibutylhydroxytoluene, (B) pranoprofen and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, (C) selected from the group consisting of chondroitin sulfate, aspartic acid, alginic acid, derivatives of alginic acid, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, cyanocobalamin, panthenol At least one of the group consisting of a reproductive phenol and a reproductive phenol derivative, wherein the container has a container body portion that houses the liquid agent, and a dispensing portion that has a liquid that can be contained in the container body portion a dispensing outlet for dispensing the agent, and a lid portion sealing the injection opening, wherein at least one of the inner space wall surface of the injection portion and the wall surface of the lid portion opposite to the injection port is made of polyparaphenylene It is composed of a resin of butylene dicarboxylate. 如請求項1之含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品,其中前述液劑更包含牛磺酸。 The preparation of dibutyl hydroxytoluene according to claim 1, wherein the liquid preparation further comprises taurine. 如請求項1或2之含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品,其中前述注出部為將前述液劑以液滴狀注出的噴嘴,且該噴嘴之內部空間壁面是以含聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯之樹脂所構成。 The product containing dibutylhydroxytoluene according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the above-mentioned injection portion is a nozzle for injecting the liquid agent in a droplet shape, and the inner space wall surface of the nozzle is poly terephthalate-containing It is composed of a resin of butylene ester. 如請求項1至3中任一項之含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品,其 中前述容器本體部是以含聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯之樹脂所構成。 The product containing dibutylhydroxytoluene according to any one of claims 1 to 3, The container body portion is made of a resin containing polyethylene terephthalate. 如請求項1至4中任一項之含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品,其中前述液劑進一步含有硼酸緩衝劑。 The dibutylhydroxytoluene-containing article according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the liquid agent further contains a boric acid buffer. 如請求項1至5中任一項之含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品,其中前述(C)成分包含軟骨素硫酸酯及/或其藥學上容許之鹽、及天門冬胺酸及/或其藥學上容許之鹽。 The product containing dibutylhydroxytoluene according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the component (C) comprises chondroitin sulfate and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and asparagine and/or A pharmaceutically acceptable salt. 如請求項1至6中任一項之含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品,其中前述液劑之中,含前述(A)成分0.00001~0.005w/v%,含前述(B)成分0.005~0.5w/v%,及含前述(C)成分0.0005~5w/v%。 The product containing dibutylhydroxytoluene according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the liquid agent comprises 0.00001 to 0.005 w/v% of the component (A) and 0.005 to 0.5 of the component (B). w/v%, and containing the above (C) component 0.0005~5w/v%. 如請求項1至7中任一項之含二丁基羥基甲苯之製品,其中前述液劑為點眼劑。 The dibutylhydroxytoluene-containing article according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the liquid agent is an eye drop. 一種穩定化方法,其係將含有(A)二丁基羥基甲苯,與(B)普拉洛芬及/或其藥學上容許之鹽之液劑中的二丁基羥基甲苯穩定化之方法,其特徵在於:前述液劑中混合(C)選自於由軟骨素硫酸酯、天門冬胺酸、海藻酸、海藻酸衍生物、其等之藥學上容許之鹽、氰鈷胺、泛醇、生殖酚、及生殖酚衍生物構成之群組中至少1種,並且將前述液劑收容於下述容器中:具有收容液劑之容器本體部、具有將收容於前述容器本 體部之液劑注出之注出口的注出部、及封塞前述注出口之蓋部,且前述注出部之內部空間壁面、及前述蓋部中與前述注出口相對之壁面的至少一者是由含聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯之樹脂所構成。 A method for stabilizing a method comprising stabilizing dibutylhydroxytoluene in a liquid preparation of (A) dibutylhydroxytoluene and (B) pranoprofen and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, It is characterized in that the liquid mixture (C) is selected from the group consisting of chondroitin sulfate, aspartic acid, alginic acid, alginic acid derivatives, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, cyanocobalamin, panthenol, At least one of a group consisting of a reproductive phenol and a reproductive phenol derivative, and storing the liquid agent in a container having a container body portion for containing a liquid agent and having a container body to be accommodated in the container a dispensing portion of the injection opening of the liquid portion of the body portion and a lid portion sealing the injection port, and at least one of an inner space wall surface of the injection portion and a wall surface of the lid portion facing the injection port It is composed of a resin containing polybutylene terephthalate. 如請求項9之穩定化方法,其中前述液劑進一步混合牛磺酸。 The stabilization method of claim 9, wherein the liquid agent is further mixed with taurine. 請求項9或10之穩定化方法,其中前述注出部為將前述液劑以液滴狀注出的噴嘴,且該噴嘴之內部空間壁面是以含聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯之樹脂所構成。 The method for stabilizing the item 9 or 10, wherein the injection portion is a nozzle for injecting the liquid agent in a droplet shape, and the inner space wall surface of the nozzle is a resin containing polybutylene terephthalate Composition. 如請求項9至11項中任一項之方法,其中前述容器本體部是以含聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯之樹脂所構成。 The method of any one of clauses 9 to 11, wherein the container body portion is made of a resin containing polyethylene terephthalate. 如請求項9至12項中任一項之方法,其中前述液劑進一步含有硼酸緩衝劑。 The method of any one of clauses 9 to 12, wherein the liquid agent further contains a boric acid buffer. 如請求項9至13項中任一項之方法,其中前述(C)成分包含軟骨素硫酸酯及/或其藥學上容許之鹽、及天門冬胺酸及/或其藥學上容許之鹽。 The method of any one of clauses 9 to 13, wherein the component (C) comprises chondroitin sulfate and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and aspartic acid and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 如請求項9至14項中任一項之方法,其中前述液劑之中,含前述(A)成分0.00001~0.005w/v%,含前述(B)成分0.005~0.5w/v%,及含前述(C)成分0.0005~5w/v%。 The method of any one of the items 9 to 14, wherein the liquid agent comprises 0.00001 to 0.005 w/v% of the component (A), and 0.005 to 0.5 w/v% of the component (B), and Containing the above (C) component 0.0005~5w/v%. 如請求項9至15項中任一項之方法,其中前述液劑為點眼劑。 The method of any one of clauses 9 to 15, wherein the liquid agent is an eye drop.
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