TW201536422A - Modular water application device - Google Patents

Modular water application device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201536422A
TW201536422A TW104103288A TW104103288A TW201536422A TW 201536422 A TW201536422 A TW 201536422A TW 104103288 A TW104103288 A TW 104103288A TW 104103288 A TW104103288 A TW 104103288A TW 201536422 A TW201536422 A TW 201536422A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
modular
sprinkler
different
modular sprinkler
cover assembly
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Application number
TW104103288A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI641422B (en
Inventor
Matthias Mueller-Braun
Reiner Frey
Benjamin Asal
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Husqvarna Ab
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Publication of TW201536422A publication Critical patent/TW201536422A/en
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Publication of TWI641422B publication Critical patent/TWI641422B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/01Spray pistols, discharge devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/002Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers
    • B05B12/0022Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers associated with means for restricting their movement
    • B05B12/0024Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers associated with means for restricting their movement to a single position

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  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

A modular water application device may include a main body graspable along a portion thereof by an operator, an operable member and an applicator head. The main body may house a flow control assembly configured to enable the device to execute a control function relative to flow of water through the device. The operable member may be attachable to the main body to interface with the flow control assembly to alternately start and stop flow based on a position of the operable member. The applicator head may be attachable to an outlet portion of the main body to apply water passing through the applicator head based on an application characteristic of the applicator head. The main body may include a plurality of attachment portions in addition to the outlet portion. The attachment portion may be configured to receive a rear panel or front panel having different functional or ergonomic characteristics.

Description

模組化灑水裝置 Modular sprinkler

本發明的示例性實施例大致上係關於澆水設備,更具體而言,係關於一種具有模組化設計的灑水器。 Exemplary embodiments of the present invention generally relate to watering equipment, and more particularly to a sprinkler having a modular design.

與許多其他的活動相同,當使用正確的工具處理對應的工作時,園藝以及院子的保養工作對於園藝師來說亦可以變得更為簡單且更令人享受。每一個花園或院子皆需要適合且有效率的澆水方式。當大自然不合作時,或者對於被覆蓋的區域而言,必須仰賴澆水設備才能提供足夠的施水量。 As with many other activities, gardening and yard maintenance can be made easier and more enjoyable for landscapers when using the right tools to handle the work. Every garden or yard needs a suitable and efficient watering method. When nature does not cooperate, or for covered areas, it must rely on watering equipment to provide sufficient water supply.

澆水設備包括了如軟管、軟管捲盤、噴槍、噴頭、噴桿、水龍頭(或戶外的噴水接頭)以及其他類似的設備。這些裝置通常用於將水從水龍頭施加至花園、植物或其他目標物處,並且通常與軟管以及某種形式的灑水裝置一起使用(舉例來說,如噴槍、噴嘴或噴桿等灑水器)。然而,在不同的特定情形中,園藝師通常會感覺到對於不同種類工具的需求。因此,園藝師需要一種具有不同特性的灑水器。 Watering equipment includes hoses, hose reels, spray guns, spray heads, booms, faucets (or outdoor sprinklers) and other similar equipment. These devices are commonly used to apply water from faucets to gardens, plants or other objects, and are often used with hoses and some form of sprinkler (for example, water sprays such as spray guns, nozzles or booms) Device). However, in different specific situations, the landscaper often feels the need for different kinds of tools. Therefore, the gardener needs a sprinkler with different characteristics.

為了滿足上述的需求,製造商根據各個灑水器的不同結構特徵製造了一種具有不同特性的灑水器。舉例來說,某些灑水器係用於提供特定的灑水特性(例如,水流、噴射、噴霧、噴灑等特性),且某些灑水器會具有不同的人體工學特性(例如,具有槍把或扁平式的握把)。此外,更有其他的灑水器提供了使用者可以將其根據不同灑水特性進行調整的選擇。然而,製造具有不同特性的多種不同裝置,會提高其製程的成本以及複雜度。 In order to meet the above requirements, manufacturers have created a sprinkler with different characteristics according to the different structural features of each sprinkler. For example, some sprinklers are used to provide specific sprinkler characteristics (eg, water flow, spray, spray, spray, etc.), and some sprinklers have different ergonomic properties (eg, have Gun handle or flat grip). In addition, there are other sprinklers that provide the option for the user to adjust to different sprinkling characteristics. However, manufacturing a variety of different devices with different characteristics increases the cost and complexity of their process.

基於上述理由,本發明的某些示例性實施例係提供一種模組化灑水器的設計,其可以簡單地將結構與功能不同的部件進行替換。因此,本發明可以以較低的成本提供具有多種不同變化之人體工學設計與功能的灑水器。 For the above reasons, certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention provide a modular sprinkler design that can simply replace structurally and functionally different components. Thus, the present invention can provide sprinklers with a variety of different ergonomic designs and functions at a lower cost.

以下,係根據本發明的某些示例性實施例,提供一種模組化灑水裝置。該模組化灑水裝置可以包括一主體,可供一操作者沿著該本體的一部份握持、一操作件、以及一噴頭。該主體容納一水流控制組件,該水流控制組件被配置以使該模組化灑水裝置執行與通過該模組化灑水裝置的水流相關的一控制功能。該操作件可與該主體連接以與該水流控制組件介接,以根據該操作件的位置交替地啟動或是停止水流。該噴頭與該主體的一出口部相連接,以根據該噴頭的一噴灑特性噴灑流經該噴頭的水。該主體除了該出口部以外進一步包括複數個連接部,該等連接部被配置以接收具有不同的功能特性或人體工學特性之一後面板或一前面板。 Hereinafter, in accordance with certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention, a modular sprinkler apparatus is provided. The modular sprinkler device can include a body for an operator to hold along a portion of the body, an operating member, and a showerhead. The body houses a water flow control assembly configured to cause the modular sprinkler to perform a control function associated with the flow of water through the modular sprinkler. The operating member is connectable to the body to interface with the water flow control assembly to alternately activate or deactivate the flow of water depending on the position of the operating member. The spray head is coupled to an outlet portion of the body to spray water flowing through the spray head in accordance with a spray characteristic of the spray head. The body further includes a plurality of connections in addition to the outlet portion, the connections being configured to receive a rear panel or a front panel having different functional or ergonomic characteristics.

在本發明的另一示例性實施例中,係提供了一種提供模組化灑水裝置的方法。該方法包括從分別具有連接部的複數個不同的主體中選擇出一主體,該主體可供一操作者沿著其一部分握持。容納一水流控制組件的該主體可被配置以使該模組化灑水裝置執行與通過該模組化灑水裝置的水流相關的一控制功能。該主體除了一出口部以外進一步包括用於與一噴頭連接的一個或多個連接部。該方法可進一步包括製造不同的複數個前面板與複數個後面板,該等前面板與該等後面板分別連接到相應的該等連接部,該等前面板與該等後面板之每一者具有不同的功能特性或人體工學特性。該方法可更進一步包括選擇具有所需的功能特性或人體工學特性的一個前面板以及一個後面板,以組裝一產品的步驟。 In another exemplary embodiment of the invention, a method of providing a modular sprinkler is provided. The method includes selecting a body from a plurality of different bodies each having a connection portion that is accessible to an operator along a portion thereof. The body housing a water flow control assembly can be configured to cause the modular sprinkler to perform a control function associated with the flow of water through the modular sprinkler. The body further includes one or more connections for connection to a showerhead in addition to an outlet. The method may further include manufacturing a plurality of different front panels and a plurality of rear panels, the front panels and the rear panels being respectively connected to the respective connecting portions, each of the front panels and the rear panels Have different functional characteristics or ergonomic characteristics. The method may further comprise the step of selecting a front panel having a desired functional or ergonomic characteristic and a back panel to assemble a product.

10、300‧‧‧模組化灑水裝置 10,300‧‧‧Modular sprinkler

20、110、110’‧‧‧主體 20, 110, 110’ ‧ ‧ subjects

22、119‧‧‧握把部 22, 119‧‧ ‧ grip

24、112‧‧‧出口部 24. 112‧‧ Export Department

26、114‧‧‧入口部 26. 114‧‧‧ Entrance Department

30‧‧‧操作件 30‧‧‧Operating parts

40‧‧‧噴頭 40‧‧‧ nozzle

50‧‧‧水流控制組件 50‧‧‧Water flow control components

52‧‧‧開關控制組件 52‧‧‧Switch control components

54‧‧‧流量控制組件 54‧‧‧Flow Control Components

60‧‧‧連接部 60‧‧‧Connecting Department

70‧‧‧後面板 70‧‧‧ rear panel

72‧‧‧前面板 72‧‧‧ front panel

116‧‧‧快速耦合接頭 116‧‧‧Quick coupling

118‧‧‧軸線 118‧‧‧ axis

120、122、124‧‧‧噴頭 120, 122, 124‧‧ ‧ sprinklers

126‧‧‧噴槍組件 126‧‧‧gun assembly

128‧‧‧管狀部分 128‧‧‧Tubular section

130‧‧‧連接部/前連接部 130‧‧‧Connecting/front connection

132‧‧‧連接部/後連接部 132‧‧‧Connecting/rear connection

140‧‧‧第一觸發件 140‧‧‧First trigger

142‧‧‧第二觸發件 142‧‧‧second trigger

144‧‧‧鎖固件 144‧‧‧Locker

146‧‧‧鎖頭 146‧‧‧Lock

150‧‧‧第一蓋體組件 150‧‧‧First cover assembly

152、152’‧‧‧第二蓋體組件 152, 152'‧‧‧ second cover assembly

160‧‧‧接收部 160‧‧‧ Receiving Department

162‧‧‧水流控制桿 162‧‧‧Water flow control rod

164‧‧‧閥桿 164‧‧‧ valve stem

166‧‧‧控制桿接收槽 166‧‧‧Control rod receiving slot

310‧‧‧第一部件 310‧‧‧ first part

320‧‧‧第二部件 320‧‧‧ second part

400、410、420、430‧‧‧步驟 400, 410, 420, 430‧ ‧ steps

在以一般性的術語描述本發明後,以下,將配合附 圖對本發明的內容進行詳細說明,該些附圖未必係按比例所繪製,其中:第1圖為顯示根據本發明一示例性實施例之模組化灑水裝置的方塊圖;第2圖為顯示根據本發明一示例性實施例之具有連接件的模組化灑水裝置的側視分解圖;第3圖為顯示根據本發明另一示例性實施例之具有連接件的另一模組化灑水裝置的側視分解圖;第4圖包括第4A圖以及第4B圖,顯示根據本發明一示例性實施例之主體的模組化性質的一示例;第5A圖為顯示根據本發明一示例性實施例的水流控制桿在插入控制桿接收槽之前的示意圖;第5B圖為顯示根據本發明一示例性實施例的水流控制桿與控制桿接收槽互相固定之後的示意圖;第6圖為顯示在本發明某些示例性實施例中可以與噴頭相替換的一系列替代噴頭的示意圖;第7圖為顯示在本發明某些示例性實施例中可以與不同的選定主體一起使用的一系列替代噴頭的示意圖;第8A圖為顯示根據本發明一示例性實施例之模組化灑水裝置的立體分解圖;第8B圖為顯示根據本發明一示例性實施例之組裝後的模組化灑水裝置的側視圖;第8C圖為顯示從後方角度觀看之根據本發明一示例性實施例之蓋體組件的立體圖;以及第9圖為顯示根據本發明一示例性實施例之提供模組化灑水裝置的方法的流程圖。 After describing the invention in general terms, the following will be accompanied by The drawings illustrate the contents of the present invention, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, wherein: FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a modular sprinkler according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; A side exploded view showing a modular sprinkler having a connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is a view showing another modularization with a connector according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention. A side view exploded view of the sprinkler device; FIG. 4 includes a 4A and 4B, showing an example of modularity of the body in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 5A is a view showing a Schematic diagram of the water flow control rod of the exemplary embodiment before being inserted into the control rod receiving groove; FIG. 5B is a schematic view showing the water flow control rod and the control rod receiving groove being fixed to each other according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; A schematic diagram showing a series of alternative spray heads that may be replaced with a spray head in certain exemplary embodiments of the invention; FIG. 7 is a view showing a different selected body that may be used in certain exemplary embodiments of the invention. A schematic diagram of a series of alternative nozzles used; FIG. 8A is an exploded perspective view showing a modular sprinkler according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8B is a view showing an assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Side view of a modular sprinkler device; FIG. 8C is a perspective view showing a cover assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention viewed from a rear perspective; and FIG. 9 is a view showing an exemplary embodiment of the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention A flow chart of a method of providing a modular sprinkler.

以下,將配合附圖及元件符號對本發明的某些示例性實施例進行更詳細的說明;其中,本發明並未針對所有的示例 性實施例進行描述。事實上,本發明在此所描述及圖示的示例應不能對本發明的範圍、應用性或配置造成限制;反之,本發明提供該些示例性實施例的目的主要在於使本說明書的內容能夠符合適用的法律規定。在本說明書中,相同的元件符號係代表相同的元件。此外,在此使用的“或”一詞應被解讀為邏輯算子,以在其所連接的任一者或多者運算體成立時得到成立的結果。在此,操作耦接應被理解為直接或非直接的連結關係,且在兩種情況中,皆使得互相操作耦接的元件之間在功能上得以互連。 Hereinafter, some exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail in conjunction with the drawings and the elements of the invention. The embodiments are described. In fact, the examples described and illustrated herein are not intended to limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the present invention. Conversely, the present invention provides the exemplary embodiments primarily to enable the content of the present specification to conform. Applicable legal provisions. Throughout the specification, the same component symbols represent the same components. Moreover, the word "or" as used herein shall be interpreted as a logical operator to obtain the result of the establishment of any one or more of its connected. Here, operational coupling is to be understood as a direct or indirect connection relationship, and in both cases, the elements that are operatively coupled to each other are functionally interconnected.

在此,本發明的某些示例性實施例提供了一種灑水裝置的改良設計。該些示例性實施例使得具有不同功能或人體工學設計的部件得以被製造;惟,該些部件係以可以與主體組件上特定的安裝部分互換的方式製造。因此,多種不同的型號的灑水裝置可以由不同且可互換的部件所組成,藉以在將裝置整體的製造成本以及複雜度降低的同時,仍然能提供使用者多種獨特的產品選擇。本發明的裝置具有模組化的特性,且其可以由組件套包或者一整套的部件所組成,以製造具有所需特性的產品。 Here, certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention provide an improved design of a sprinkler device. The exemplary embodiments enable components having different functional or ergonomic designs to be manufactured; however, the components are manufactured in a manner that is interchangeable with a particular mounting portion on the body component. Thus, a variety of different types of sprinklers can be comprised of different and interchangeable components, thereby providing a user with a variety of unique product options while reducing overall manufacturing cost and complexity. The device of the present invention has modular features and can be comprised of a kit of components or a complete set of components to produce a product having the desired characteristics.

第1圖為顯示根據本發明一示例性實施例之模組化灑水裝置10的方塊圖。該模組化灑水裝置10可以包括一主體20、一操作件30、以及一噴頭40。主體20可供一操作者沿著其一部分握持。在某些情況中,該可握持的部分界定了主體20的一握把部22,且握把部22可以被設置在一出口部24以及一入口部26之間。主體20可以容納一水流控制組件50,該水流控制組件50被配置以使模組化灑水裝置10執行與通過模組化灑水裝置10的水流相關的一控制功能(舉例來說,從入口部分26流至出口部分24)。在某些實施例中,水流控制組件50可以包括一開關控制組件52以及一流量控制組件54。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a modular sprinkler device 10 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The modular sprinkler device 10 can include a body 20, an operating member 30, and a showerhead 40. The body 20 is for an operator to hold along a portion thereof. In some cases, the grippable portion defines a grip portion 22 of the body 20, and the grip portion 22 can be disposed between an outlet portion 24 and an inlet portion 26. The body 20 can house a water flow control assembly 50 that is configured to cause the modular sprinkler 10 to perform a control function associated with the flow of water through the modular sprinkler 10 (for example, from the entrance Portion 26 flows to outlet portion 24). In certain embodiments, the water flow control assembly 50 can include a switch control assembly 52 and a flow control assembly 54.

操作件30可以連接至主體20以與水流控制組件50介接,藉此根據操作件30的位置交替地啟動或是停止流經模組化灑水裝置10的水流。因此,在某些情形中,操作件30可在水流控制組件50中作為開啟或關閉(局部或完全)一閥體或其他水流控 制元件的操作元件。操作件30尤其可以與水流控制組件50中的開關控制組件52介接。在某些情形中,水流控制組件50可以進一步具有一流量控制功能,以使得其在開啟與關閉水流以外更可以根據操作者的控制對水流流量做一定程度的調節。流量控制組件54可以為執行上述功能之結構的一範例。 The operating member 30 can be coupled to the body 20 for interfacing with the water flow control assembly 50 whereby the flow of water through the modular sprinkler 10 is alternately activated or stopped depending on the position of the operating member 30. Thus, in some cases, the operating member 30 can be opened or closed (partially or completely) in the flow control assembly 50 as a valve body or other water flow control The operating element of the component. The operating member 30 can interface, inter alia, with the switch control assembly 52 in the water flow control assembly 50. In some cases, the water flow control assembly 50 can further have a flow control function such that it can adjust the flow of water to a certain extent in accordance with operator control in addition to opening and closing the flow of water. Flow control component 54 may be an example of a structure that performs the functions described above.

噴頭40可以連接至主體20的出口部24,以根據噴頭40的噴灑特性噴灑流經噴頭40的水。在某些情況中,噴頭40可以為從一定數量之多個不同噴頭中所選出的一噴頭,且該等不同噴頭中的每一者皆具有不同的結構與/或配置,以應付不同的噴灑需求或期望。 The showerhead 40 can be coupled to the outlet portion 24 of the body 20 to spray water flowing through the showerhead 40 in accordance with the spray characteristics of the showerhead 40. In some cases, the showerhead 40 can be a showerhead selected from a number of different sprayheads, and each of the different sprayheads has a different configuration and/or configuration to accommodate different sprays. Demand or expectation.

除了出口部24外,主體20可以進一步包括複數個連接部60。連接部60可以為被配置以接收具有不同功能特性或人體工學特性的一後面板70或一前面板72的凹部或者其他連接點。為此,後面板70及/或前面板72可以具有不同的形狀,以提供不同的人體工學特性。在某些情形中,後面板70/前面板72可以在與連接部60連接時擴大主體20的直徑;而在其他的情形中,其可以凸顯主體20的多種線條、溝槽或是其他主體特徵以增進模組化灑水裝置10的美觀程度。此外,在另一些情形中,後面板70/前面板72可以具有利於握持的特徵(例如,不同的表面處理、薄板、紋理),以增進模組化灑水裝置10供操作者握持的能力。在某些情況中,主體20本身可以為可替換的元件,以藉由改變形狀來改變其人體工學特性。因此,舉例來說,在某些情形中,可以藉由更換主體20、噴頭40及/或後面板70/前面板72來將模組化灑水裝置10在噴嘴、噴槍及/或噴桿等配置之間做改變。 In addition to the outlet portion 24, the body 20 can further include a plurality of connectors 60. The connector 60 can be a recess or other attachment point configured to receive a rear panel 70 or a front panel 72 having different functional or ergonomic properties. To this end, the rear panel 70 and/or the front panel 72 can have different shapes to provide different ergonomic characteristics. In some cases, the rear panel 70/front panel 72 can enlarge the diameter of the body 20 when coupled to the connector 60; in other instances, it can highlight various lines, grooves, or other body features of the body 20. To enhance the aesthetic appearance of the modular sprinkler device 10. In addition, in other cases, the rear panel 70/front panel 72 may have features that facilitate gripping (eg, different surface treatments, sheets, textures) to enhance the modular sprinkler 10 for the operator to hold. ability. In some cases, the body 20 itself may be a replaceable element to change its ergonomic properties by changing shape. Thus, for example, in some cases, the modular sprinkler 10 can be placed in the nozzle, spray gun, and/or boom by replacing the body 20, the showerhead 40, and/or the rear panel 70/front panel 72, and the like. Make changes between configurations.

在一示例性實施例中,作為人體工學特性的替代方案或者領外方案,後面板70/前面板72可以被設計為具有不同功能特性的結構。舉例來說,在某些情形中,操作件30可以被實施為前面板72,且操作件30可以被配置為具有或是不具有鎖固元件或其他功能性元件。因此,具有鎖固元件的操作件之示例與不具有鎖固元件的操作件之另一個替代示例(且為可互換的示例)之間 具有不同的功能特性。為此,前面板72可以直接與水流控制組件50的開關控制組件52介接,以作為模組化灑水裝置10之水流的啟動與停止的替代方案。 In an exemplary embodiment, as an alternative or an outlier solution to ergonomics, the back panel 70/front panel 72 may be designed as a structure having different functional characteristics. For example, in some cases, the operating member 30 can be implemented as a front panel 72, and the operating member 30 can be configured with or without locking elements or other functional components. Thus, between an example of an operating member having a locking element and another alternative example of an operating member having no locking element (and being an interchangeable example) Has different functional characteristics. To this end, the front panel 72 can interface directly with the switch control assembly 52 of the water flow control assembly 50 as an alternative to starting and stopping the flow of water to the modular sprinkler 10.

在另一個示例性實施例中,後面板的一示例可以具有一流量控制構件(或者,至少後面板70可以為具有容納流量控制構件的蓋體)。後面板的另一示例可以為不具有流量控制構件的示例(或者,不具有可以容納流量控制構件的開口)。因此,後面板70可以具有直接與流量控制組件54介接的元件(或者可以使該種元件與流量控制組件54介接),以控制通過模組化灑水裝置10之水流的流量。 In another exemplary embodiment, an example of the rear panel may have a flow control member (or at least the rear panel 70 may be a cover having a flow control member). Another example of a rear panel may be an example without a flow control member (or without an opening that can accommodate a flow control member). Thus, the rear panel 70 can have elements that interface directly with the flow control assembly 54 (or can be interfaced with the flow control assembly 54) to control the flow of water through the modular sprinkler 10.

據此,可以藉由選擇插入各個連接部60的後面板70/前面板72而簡單地改變模組化灑水裝置10的人體工學特性及/或功能特性。後面板70/前面板72與連接部60之間的連結可以為卡扣接合的方式,或者可以透過焊接、黏著劑或如螺絲等類似元件的固定元件來加強兩者之間的連結。因此,在主體20以及水流控制組件50被配置為可以支持不同功能的同時,後面板70/前面板72的某些示例可以具有一種或多種功能的存取性與操作性,而後面板70/前面板72的其他示例則可以阻擋、抑制、掩蓋或者預防一種或多種功能的存取性與操作性。因此,可以藉由選擇具有所需特性的不同面板來改變模組化灑水裝置的人體工學設計與功能。然而,由於組成模組化灑水裝置10之元件的整個組件皆為可互換或者為模組化的元件,因此並不需要為不同的端部產品另外設置不同的生產線。做為替代方案,生產線可以係為所有可互換的部件而設置,且不同的產品可以根據所選擇之用於組裝各個產品的元件來製造。因此,可以降低產品製造的成本以及複雜度。 Accordingly, the ergonomic characteristics and/or functional characteristics of the modular sprinkler 10 can be simply changed by selecting the rear panel 70/front panel 72 inserted into each of the connecting portions 60. The connection between the rear panel 70/front panel 72 and the connecting portion 60 may be a snap-fit manner, or the bonding between the two may be enhanced by soldering, an adhesive, or a fixing member such as a screw or the like. Thus, while the body 20 and the water flow control assembly 50 are configured to support different functions, certain examples of the rear panel 70/front panel 72 may have accessibility and operability of one or more functions, while the rear panel 70/front Other examples of panel 72 may block, inhibit, mask, or prevent accessibility and operability of one or more functions. Thus, the ergonomic design and function of the modular sprinkler can be changed by selecting different panels having the desired characteristics. However, since the entire components that make up the components of the modular sprinkler 10 are interchangeable or modular components, there is no need to separately provide different production lines for different end products. Alternatively, the production line can be provided for all interchangeable components, and different products can be manufactured according to the components selected for assembly of the individual products. Therefore, the cost and complexity of product manufacturing can be reduced.

第2圖以及第3圖顯示了替代的示例性實施例,其說明了各個前面板72以及後面板70可以由可輕易地與連接部60相連接的替換部件替換,藉以改變模組化灑水裝置10的功能。在第2圖以及第3圖所顯示的示例中,主體110與第1圖所示之主體20之示例相同。另一方面,主體110具有分別作為第1圖中的 出口部24與入口部26之示例的出口部112以及入口部114。入口部114可具有可以與一快速耦合接頭116相接合的螺紋接合部,而快速耦合接頭116則可以與一軟管連接器相耦合。另一方面,出口部112可被配置以與多個噴頭中的其中之一緊密配合。噴頭120為第1圖中所示的噴頭40的一種特定的範例,且為多種可以與出口部112相接合的噴頭的其中之一。 2 and 3 show an alternative exemplary embodiment illustrating that each of the front panel 72 and the rear panel 70 can be replaced by a replacement component that can be easily coupled to the connector 60 to change the modular watering The function of the device 10. In the examples shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the main body 110 is the same as the example of the main body 20 shown in FIG. On the other hand, the main body 110 has the same as the one in the first figure The outlet portion 24 and the outlet portion 112 and the inlet portion 114 of the inlet portion 26 are exemplified. The inlet portion 114 can have a threaded engagement that can engage a quick coupling joint 116, and the quick coupling joint 116 can be coupled to a hose connector. In another aspect, the outlet portion 112 can be configured to mate with one of the plurality of spray heads. The showerhead 120 is a specific example of the showerhead 40 shown in FIG. 1 and is one of a plurality of showerheads that can be engaged with the outlet portion 112.

主體110可以由模製塑料、複合材料、金屬或任何其他具有足夠剛性的適合材料來製成,且可以形成為可以容納界定讓水得以從入口部114流至出口部112之流道的構件、部件及/或元件。流道可以沿著主體110之一握把部119的一軸線118延伸。惟,在某些實施例中,出口部112相對於軸線118之間可以具有一角度。此外,可以透過不同的主體結構來界定握把部119之軸線118與出口部112之軸線之間的不同角度,藉此達到不同的人體工學特性。為此,在某些示例性實施例中的一額外態樣,係該主體本身可以具有模組化的本質。因此,不僅可以選擇不同的面板與一個選定的主體一起使用,亦可以選擇不同的主體與相同之對應的不同面板一起使用。 The body 110 can be made of molded plastic, composite material, metal, or any other suitable material that is sufficiently rigid, and can be formed to receive a member that defines a flow path that allows water to flow from the inlet portion 114 to the outlet portion 112, Parts and / or components. The flow passage may extend along an axis 118 of one of the grip portions 119 of the body 110. However, in some embodiments, the outlet portion 112 can have an angle with respect to the axis 118. In addition, different angles between the axis 118 of the grip portion 119 and the axis of the outlet portion 112 can be defined by different body structures, thereby achieving different ergonomic characteristics. To this end, an additional aspect in certain exemplary embodiments is that the subject itself may have a modular nature. Therefore, not only can different panels be selected for use with a selected body, but different bodies can be selected for use with the same corresponding different panels.

包括了第4A圖以及第4B圖的第4圖顯示了根據本發明一示例性實施例之具有模組化本質的本體的一示例。第4A圖顯示了在上述的軸線之間具有不同角度的主體110’,以提供不同的人體工學特性。第4A圖中亦顯示了具有替代的噴頭122之主體110’。然而,在第2圖與第3圖之示例中所使用相同的前面板與後面板亦可以在第4A圖中所示的示例中使用。第4B圖顯示了一個噴槍的實施例,其亦為本發明的示例性實施例的一種。在此實施例中,噴頭122是由一噴槍組件126所取代。該噴槍組件126被配置以具有管狀部分128,該管狀部分128在噴槍組件126的噴嘴之前延伸了噴槍噴頭的長度。 An example of a body having a modular nature in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B. Figure 4A shows the body 110' having different angles between the axes described above to provide different ergonomic characteristics. Also shown in Fig. 4A is a body 110' having an alternative showerhead 122. However, the same front and rear panels used in the examples of Figs. 2 and 3 can also be used in the example shown in Fig. 4A. Figure 4B shows an embodiment of a spray gun which is also one of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention. In this embodiment, the showerhead 122 is replaced by a spray gun assembly 126. The spray gun assembly 126 is configured to have a tubular portion 128 that extends the length of the spray gun head prior to the nozzle of the spray gun assembly 126.

連接部130與132為第1圖中的連接部60的範例,且連接部130與132可以分別被設置在主體110的前部以及後部。前連接部130可以被配置以接收一第一觸發件140(參見第2圖)或 一第二觸發件142(參見第3圖),而第一觸發件140與第二觸發件142兩者皆為具有不同功能及/或人體工學特性或能力之操作構件體的範例。第一觸發件140與第二觸發件142係可互換地耦接至出口部112與入口部114之間的前連接部130。另一方面,後連接部132可以被配置以接收一第一蓋體組件150(參見第2圖)或者一第二蓋體組件152(參見第3圖)。第一蓋體組件150與第二蓋體組件152兩者皆為具有不同功能及/或人體工學特性或能力之連接件的範例。 The connecting portions 130 and 132 are examples of the connecting portion 60 in Fig. 1, and the connecting portions 130 and 132 may be provided at the front and the rear of the main body 110, respectively. The front connection 130 can be configured to receive a first trigger 140 (see Figure 2) or A second trigger member 142 (see FIG. 3), and both the first trigger member 140 and the second trigger member 142 are examples of operating member bodies having different functional and/or ergonomic properties or capabilities. The first trigger member 140 and the second trigger member 142 are interchangeably coupled to the front connection portion 130 between the outlet portion 112 and the inlet portion 114. Alternatively, the rear attachment portion 132 can be configured to receive a first cover assembly 150 (see FIG. 2) or a second cover assembly 152 (see FIG. 3). Both the first cover assembly 150 and the second cover assembly 152 are examples of connectors having different functional and/or ergonomic properties or capabilities.

在某些情況中,第一觸發件140或第二觸發件142可以被樞接至主體110上。在第2圖與第3圖所示的示例中,第一觸發件140與第二觸發件142的樞接點是位於第一觸發件140與第二觸發件142的一端,且第一觸發件140與第二觸發件142的該端是被配置在靠近入口部114的位置處。然而,值得注意的是,樞接點亦可以被配置在第一觸發件140與第二觸發件142的另一端(換言之,樞接點是位在靠近握把部119之軸線18與出口部112之軸線之間的角度變換處)。第一觸發件140或第二觸發件142相對於樞接點的一端可以往主體110的方向推壓並且往遠離主體110的方向延伸。 In some cases, the first trigger member 140 or the second trigger member 142 can be pivotally coupled to the body 110. In the examples shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the pivoting points of the first triggering member 140 and the second triggering member 142 are located at one end of the first triggering member 140 and the second triggering member 142 , and the first triggering member The end of the 140 and the second trigger member 142 is disposed at a position close to the inlet portion 114. However, it should be noted that the pivot point may also be disposed at the other end of the first trigger member 140 and the second trigger member 142 (in other words, the pivot point is located at an axis 18 and an exit portion 112 adjacent to the grip portion 119). The angle between the axes is transformed). One end of the first triggering member 140 or the second triggering member 142 with respect to the pivotal point may be urged toward the body 110 and extend away from the body 110.

在一示例性實施例中,第一觸發件140具有一鎖固件144,該鎖固件144可以被配置以與主體110上的一鎖頭146緊密配合。然而,值得一提的是,鎖固件144亦可以被設置在主體110上,且鎖頭146亦可以設置在第一觸發件140上。當第一觸發件140被朝向主體110推壓時,鎖固件144以及鎖頭146會與彼此接合與脫離,且鎖固件144會位在鎖固狀態(或鎖固位置)。另一方面,當鎖固件144在解鎖狀態(或解鎖位置)時,即使將第一觸發件140推壓,鎖固件144與鎖頭146之間也不會互相接合。如上所述,第一觸發件140代表了被配置以執行一功能的觸發選項(換言之,鎖固在位置上)。 In an exemplary embodiment, the first trigger member 140 has a locking member 144 that can be configured to mate with a locking head 146 on the body 110. However, it is worth mentioning that the lock 144 can also be disposed on the main body 110, and the lock 146 can also be disposed on the first trigger 140. When the first trigger 140 is pushed toward the body 110, the lock 144 and the lock 146 will engage and disengage with each other, and the lock 144 will be in the locked state (or the locked position). On the other hand, when the lock 144 is in the unlocked state (or the unlocked position), even if the first trigger member 140 is pushed, the lock 144 and the lock 146 do not engage each other. As described above, the first trigger 140 represents a triggering option (in other words, locked in position) that is configured to perform a function.

在一替代的實施例中,第二觸發件142不具有一鎖固件。為此,在某些範例中,操作件可以為至少兩個可互換的操 作構件體(例如,第一觸發件140與第二觸發件142)的其中之一,且至少兩個可互換的操作構件體的其中之一包括用以執行控制功能的功能部件,而該至少兩個可互換的操作構件體的另一者係配置為無法執行該控制功能。更具體來說,根據附圖所示的示例,第一觸發件140作為用以將觸發件保持在靠近主體110的位置的功能部件,而第二觸發件142則不具有任何類似的能力或者類似的功能部件。在第2圖所示的示例中,鎖固件144在第一觸發件140中於水平方向上移動(換言之,大致與第一觸發件140延伸的方向垂直的方向,且大致與在鎖固狀態與解鎖狀態之間切換時軸線118延伸的方向垂直的方向)。此外,第一觸發件140與第二觸發件142可以具有不同的形狀或尺寸,藉此根據所使用的形狀與尺寸的不同而創造不同的人體工學特性。 In an alternate embodiment, the second trigger member 142 does not have a lock. To this end, in some examples, the operating member can be at least two interchangeable operations One of the component bodies (eg, the first triggering member 140 and the second triggering member 142), and one of the at least two interchangeable operating member bodies includes a functional component to perform a control function, and the at least The other of the two interchangeable operating member bodies is configured to be unable to perform the control function. More specifically, according to the example shown in the drawings, the first trigger member 140 serves as a functional member for holding the trigger member at a position close to the main body 110, and the second trigger member 142 does not have any similar capability or the like. Features. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the fastener 144 is moved in the horizontal direction in the first triggering member 140 (in other words, substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the first triggering member 140 extends, and substantially in the locked state) The direction in which the direction in which the axis 118 extends is reversed when the unlocked state is switched). In addition, the first trigger member 140 and the second trigger member 142 may have different shapes or sizes, thereby creating different ergonomic characteristics depending on the shape and size used.

在一示例性實施例中,第一蓋體組件150與第二蓋體組件152代表了可互換的連接部,且其分別作為可以連接至後連接部132的不同蓋體組件,以改變模組化灑水裝置整體及/或握把部119的人體工學特性與/或功能特性。如第2圖與第3圖所示,第一蓋體組件150與第二蓋體組件152可以在主體110與操作件(例如,第一觸發件140或第二觸發件142)所設置的一側相對的一側與主體110緊密配合。雖然第2圖與第3圖中顯示了第一觸發件140係與第一蓋體組件150一起使用,且第二觸發件142與第二蓋體組件152一起使用,然而,應注意這些元件皆可以被以任何第2圖與第3圖中未顯示之替代配置設置(例如,第一觸發件140與第二蓋體組件152一起,或者第二觸發件142與第一蓋體組件150一起設置)。 In an exemplary embodiment, the first cover assembly 150 and the second cover assembly 152 represent interchangeable connections and are respectively different cover assemblies that can be coupled to the rear connection 132 to change the module The ergonomic characteristics and/or functional characteristics of the sprinkler device as a whole and/or the grip portion 119. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the first cover assembly 150 and the second cover assembly 152 may be disposed on the main body 110 and the operating member (eg, the first trigger member 140 or the second trigger member 142). The opposite side of the side mates with the body 110. Although FIGS. 2 and 3 show that the first trigger member 140 is used with the first cover assembly 150 and the second trigger member 142 is used with the second cover assembly 152, it should be noted that these components are It may be provided in any of the alternative configurations not shown in Figures 2 and 3 (e.g., first trigger member 140 is associated with second cover assembly 152, or second trigger member 142 is disposed with first cover assembly 150 ).

在一示例性實施例中,第一蓋體組件150中可以設置有用於接收水流控制桿162的接收部160。水流控制桿162可以在插入接收部160時與閥桿164介接,而閥桿164可以與流量控制組件54操作性地耦接。在某些情況中,水流控制桿162可以在插入接收部160時透過卡扣、螺接或者黏著的方式與閥桿164接合。閥桿164(在接收部160中)可以終止於控制桿接收槽166處, 而如第5圖中所示,控制桿接收槽166與水流控制桿162扣接接合。第5圖中包括了第5A圖以及第5B圖,其顯示了水流控制桿162在插入控制桿接收槽166之前,以及水流控制桿162與控制桿接收槽166兩者接合之後的狀態。水流控制桿162可以具有不同的形狀與尺寸。為此,舉例來說,可以從多個不同且可互換的水流控制桿中選擇其中之一作為與控制桿接收槽相接合的水流控制桿162。 In an exemplary embodiment, a receiving portion 160 for receiving the water flow control rod 162 may be disposed in the first cover assembly 150. The flow control lever 162 can interface with the valve stem 164 when inserted into the receiving portion 160, and the valve stem 164 can be operatively coupled to the flow control assembly 54. In some cases, the water flow control lever 162 can engage the valve stem 164 by snapping, screwing, or adhesively when inserted into the receiving portion 160. The valve stem 164 (in the receiving portion 160) can terminate at the lever receiving slot 166, As shown in FIG. 5, the lever receiving groove 166 is snap-engaged with the water flow control lever 162. 5A and 5B are included, showing a state after the water flow control lever 162 is inserted before the lever receiving groove 166, and the water flow lever 162 and the lever receiving groove 166 are engaged. The flow control lever 162 can have different shapes and sizes. To this end, for example, one of a plurality of different and interchangeable water flow control levers can be selected as the water flow control lever 162 that engages the control rod receiving slot.

作為第一蓋體組件150的替代方案,可以使用第二蓋體組件152。第二蓋體組件152可以被製造為不具有任何接收部的形式。因此,雖然其中還是設置有閥桿164,但由於其會被覆蓋住而無法存取。因此,第二蓋體組件可以代表一第二連接件,且在蓋體組件被安裝在主體110上時該第二連接件可以被配置以防止流量控制組件54的水流控制閥之操作。在第3圖所示的示例中,其係使用了與第2圖中所示的主體110相同的主體。因此,其仍然設置有鎖頭146以及閥桿164。然而,第二蓋體組件152以及第二觸發件142可以具有防止或抑制鎖頭146以及閥桿164之存取的結構;且藉由改變對應的面板(即,第1圖中所示的前面板72與後面板70,分別由第3圖中所示的第二觸發件142以及第二蓋體組件152代表),可以輕易地改變其所組裝之裝置的功能(或人體工學)特性。因此,可以藉由可互換的部件之間的所需的組合,組裝出完全不同的產品線。如此一來,可以降低產品生產的成本與複雜度。 As an alternative to the first cover assembly 150, a second cover assembly 152 can be used. The second cover assembly 152 can be manufactured in a form that does not have any receiving portion. Therefore, although the valve stem 164 is provided therein, it cannot be accessed because it is covered. Thus, the second cover assembly can represent a second connector and the second connector can be configured to prevent operation of the flow control valve of the flow control assembly 54 when the cover assembly is mounted on the body 110. In the example shown in Fig. 3, the same body as the main body 110 shown in Fig. 2 is used. Therefore, it is still provided with a lock head 146 and a valve stem 164. However, the second cover assembly 152 and the second trigger member 142 may have a structure that prevents or inhibits access of the lock head 146 and the valve stem 164; and by changing the corresponding panel (ie, the front shown in FIG. 1) The panel 72 and the rear panel 70, respectively represented by the second trigger member 142 and the second cover assembly 152 shown in Fig. 3, can easily change the functional (or ergonomic) characteristics of the device in which they are assembled. Thus, a completely different product line can be assembled by the required combination between the interchangeable components. In this way, the cost and complexity of product production can be reduced.

如上所述,噴頭120可以由複數個可互換的噴頭中所選擇的一者來替換。第6圖中顯示了一系列在某些實施例中可以被使用在選定的主體(例如,主體110)上之替代噴頭(包括噴頭120(如第2圖與第3圖所示)、噴頭122(如第4圖所示)以及噴頭124)。各個噴頭可以具有其對應的不同的灑水特性。然而,各個噴頭(噴槍組件126亦包含在其中)亦可以與其他主體(例如,主體110’)一起使用,如第7圖中的示例所示。 As noted above, the showerhead 120 can be replaced by a selected one of a plurality of interchangeable showerheads. A series of alternative nozzles (including the showerhead 120 (shown in Figures 2 and 3), nozzle 122, which may be used on selected bodies (e.g., body 110) in some embodiments, are shown in FIG. (as shown in Figure 4) and the nozzle 124). Each spray head can have its corresponding different water spray characteristics. However, each of the spray heads (the spray gun assembly 126 is also included therein) can also be used with other bodies (e.g., body 110'), as shown in the example of Figure 7.

包括第8A圖、第8B圖以及第8C圖的第8圖,顯 示了根據本發明一示例性實施例之一模組化灑水裝置300的各種元件的示意圖。其中,第8A圖顯示的模組化灑水裝置300的立體分解圖,第8B圖顯示了模組化灑水裝置組裝後的側視圖。另一方面,第8C圖顯示了從後方視角觀看之蓋體組件的立體圖(取代第8A圖中從前方視角觀看之立體圖以及第8B圖中的側視圖)。在第8圖所顯示的裝置中,具有鎖固件144的第一觸發件140係與鎖頭146相連接,但由於其包括了與第3圖中所示之第二蓋體組件152具有不同人體工學特性的第二蓋體組件152’,第8圖所顯示的裝置並不具有流量控制的能力。第二蓋體組件152’因此可以具有不同的尺寸、形狀、表面處理或者其他的特徵,以改變使用者握持模組化灑水裝置300之握把部的握持感。其中,由第8C圖中可以最清楚的見到,第二蓋體組件152’可以具有兩個或是更多的部件。第一部件310可以與任一選定的主體部相接合(例如,在此示例中為主體110)。另一方面,第一部件310可以與第二部件320相接合,且第二部件320與第一部件310具有不相同的人體工學特性。在某些情形中,第二部件320係被插入至第一部件中,並且與其透過焊接、黏著或者扣接的方式結合。然而,第二部件320與第一部件310兩者可以不需在第二部件320完全插入至第一部件310的情形下結合。在任何情形下,舉例來說,第二部件320可以具有由不同材質施加而形成的質理(例如,以軟性塑膠來代替第一部件310使用的硬性塑膠),或者可以具有不同的人體工學特性。 Including 8A, 8B, and 8C, Figure 8 A schematic diagram of various components of a modular sprinkler 300 in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown. 8A is an exploded perspective view of the modular sprinkler 300, and FIG. 8B is a side view showing the assembled modular sprinkler. On the other hand, Fig. 8C shows a perspective view of the cover assembly viewed from the rear view (instead of the perspective view from the front perspective in Fig. 8A and the side view in Fig. 8B). In the device shown in Fig. 8, the first trigger member 140 having the locking member 144 is coupled to the lock head 146, but since it includes a second body member 152 different from that shown in Fig. 3, The second cover assembly 152' of the engineering characteristics, the device shown in Fig. 8 does not have the ability to control flow. The second cover assembly 152' can thus have different sizes, shapes, surface treatments, or other features to alter the grip of the user holding the grip portion of the modular sprinkler 300. Among them, as best seen in Fig. 8C, the second cover member 152' may have two or more members. The first component 310 can be engaged with any selected body portion (e.g., body 110 in this example). On the other hand, the first component 310 can be joined to the second component 320, and the second component 320 has a different ergonomic characteristic than the first component 310. In some cases, the second component 320 is inserted into the first component and bonded thereto by way of soldering, gluing or snapping. However, both the second component 320 and the first component 310 may not be combined without the second component 320 being fully inserted into the first component 310. In any case, for example, the second component 320 can have a texture formed by applying different materials (eg, a soft plastic instead of the first plastic component used in the first component 310), or can have different ergonomics. characteristic.

第9圖顯示了根據本發明一示例性實施例,提供一種模組化灑水裝置的方法的流程圖。在步驟400中,該方法可以選擇可供一操作者沿著其一部分握持的一主體。該主體可以容納一水流控制組件,該水流控制組件被配置以使模組化灑水裝置執行與通過模組化灑水裝置的水流相關的一控制功能。該主體除了一出口部以外進一步包括用於與一噴頭連接的一個或多個連接部。在步驟410中,該方法可以製造不同的複數個前面板與複數個後面板,該等前面板與該等後面板之每一者具有不同的功能特 性或人體工學特性,且該等前面板與該等後面板係可以可互換地分別插入到所選定之主體上之相應的各個連接部。在步驟420中,該方法可以進一步包括選擇具有所需的功能特性或人體工學特性的一前面板以及一後面板,並且將該等面板插入對應的連接部以組裝一產品。在某些情形中,該方法可以進一步具有一選擇性的步驟430,該步驟430係配置該一個或多個連接部以使其可互換地接收所選定之一第一連接件以及一第二連接件(兩者為上文中所敘述之該等面版的示例)。該第一連接件可用以促成控制功能的執行,而第二連接件可用以防止控制功能的執行。在某些實施例中,選擇主體的步驟可以包括從分別具有類似形狀之連接部的複數個不同的主體中選擇出該主體。據此,根據一示例性實施例所製造的裝置的所有態樣,從主體本身到其所連接的噴頭與面板皆可以具有模組化的本質。 Figure 9 shows a flow chart of a method of providing a modular sprinkler in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. In step 400, the method can select a body that can be held by an operator along a portion thereof. The body can house a water flow control assembly that is configured to cause the modular sprinkler to perform a control function associated with the flow of water through the modular sprinkler. The body further includes one or more connections for connection to a showerhead in addition to an outlet. In step 410, the method can manufacture a plurality of different front panels and a plurality of rear panels, the front panels having different functions from each of the rear panels Sexual or ergonomic features, and the front panels and the rear panel members are interchangeably insertable into respective ones of the respective connected portions of the selected body. In step 420, the method can further include selecting a front panel having a desired functional or ergonomic characteristic and a rear panel, and inserting the panels into the corresponding connectors to assemble a product. In some cases, the method can further have an optional step 430 of configuring the one or more connections to interchangeably receive the selected one of the first connectors and the second connection Pieces (both are examples of such panels as described above). The first connector can be used to facilitate execution of the control function and the second connector can be used to prevent execution of the control function. In some embodiments, the step of selecting a body can include selecting the body from a plurality of different bodies each having a similarly shaped connection. Accordingly, all aspects of the device manufactured in accordance with an exemplary embodiment can have a modular nature from the body itself to the nozzles and panels to which it is attached.

根據本發明的某些示例性實施例,可以提供一模組化灑水裝置。該模組化灑水裝置可以包括可供操作者沿著其一部份握持的一主體、一操作件以及一噴頭。該主體可容納一水流控制組件,該水流控制組件被配置以使該模組化灑水裝置執行與通過模組化灑水裝置的水流相關的一控制功能。該操作件可與該主體連接以與該水流控制組件介接,以根據該操作件的位置交替地啟動或是停止水流。該噴頭可與該主體的一出口部相連接,以根據該噴頭的一噴灑特性噴灑流經該噴頭的水。該主體除了該出口部以外進一步包括複數個連接部,該等連接部可被配置以接收具有不同的功能特性或人體工學特性之一後面板或一前面板。 According to some exemplary embodiments of the present invention, a modular sprinkler may be provided. The modular sprinkler can include a body, an operating member, and a spray head that are positionable by an operator along a portion thereof. The body can house a water flow control assembly that is configured to cause the modular sprinkler to perform a control function associated with the flow of water through the modular sprinkler. The operating member is connectable to the body to interface with the water flow control assembly to alternately activate or deactivate the flow of water depending on the position of the operating member. The spray head can be coupled to an outlet portion of the body to spray water flowing through the spray head in accordance with a spray characteristic of the spray head. The body further includes a plurality of connections in addition to the outlet portion, the connections being configurable to receive a rear panel or a front panel having different functional or ergonomic characteristics.

具有本發明之某些實施例中的特徵的模組化灑水裝置,可以具有下列額外特徵中的任一者,或者可以具有下列特徵的組合。舉例來說,在某些實施例中,(1)至少一連接部分可以被配置為可互換地接收所選定之第一連接件與第二連接件。第一連接件可以促成控制功能的執行,而第二連接件則可以防止控制功能的執行。在某些情形中,(2)出口部係設置於主體的一端,且一入口部係設置於主體與出口部相對的另一端,其中,操作件於出 口部與入口部之間與主體連接。在一示例性實施例中,(3)第一連接件與第二連接件兩者皆為操作構件體。操作件可包括選定的至少兩個可互換的操作構件體,其中該至少兩個可互換的操作構件體的其中一者包括用以執行該控制功能的一功能部件,而該至少兩個可互換的操作構件體的另一者可被配置為無法執行該控制功能。在某些實施例中,(4)第一連接件包括一第一觸發件,第二連接件包括一第二觸發件,第一觸發件具有將第一觸發件保持在靠近主體的位置的功能部件,而第二觸發件不具有功能部件。在某些情形中,(5)功能部件包括一鎖固件,該鎖固件在大致與該操作件延伸的方向垂直的一方向上移動,以在一鎖固狀態以及一解鎖狀態之間切換。 A modular sprinkler having features in certain embodiments of the invention may have any of the following additional features or may have a combination of the following features. For example, in some embodiments, (1) at least one connecting portion can be configured to interchangeably receive the selected first connector and second connector. The first connector can facilitate the execution of the control function, while the second connector can prevent the execution of the control function. In some cases, (2) the outlet portion is disposed at one end of the body, and an inlet portion is disposed at the other end of the body opposite the outlet portion, wherein the operating member is The mouth and the inlet are connected to the main body. In an exemplary embodiment, (3) both the first connector and the second connector are operating member bodies. The operating member can include a selected at least two interchangeable operating member bodies, wherein one of the at least two interchangeable operating member bodies includes a functional component for performing the control function, and the at least two are interchangeable The other of the operational member bodies can be configured to be unable to perform the control function. In some embodiments, (4) the first connector includes a first trigger member, and the second connector includes a second trigger member, the first trigger member having a function of holding the first trigger member at a position close to the main body. The component, while the second trigger does not have a functional component. In some cases, the (5) functional component includes a lock that moves upwardly in a direction generally perpendicular to the direction in which the operating member extends to switch between a locked state and an unlocked state.

在某些實施例中,除了下述的選擇性改良或者附加功能以外,模組化灑水裝置可以具有(1)到(5)中的任一者或全部的特徵。舉例來說,在某些實施例中,至少一連接部可以具有一蓋體組件安裝部,該蓋體組件被配置以在主體與操作件所設置的一側相對的一側與主體緊密配合。作為替代或者額外的方案,第一連接件包括蓋體組件,該蓋體組件具有被配置以接收一水流控制桿的一接收部。作為替代或者額外的方案,第一連接件包括蓋體組件,該蓋體組件具有被配置以接收複數個可互換的水流控制桿的其中一者的一接收部。作為替代或者額外的方案,第二連接件包括蓋體組件,該蓋體組件被配置以在安裝於主體上時防止一水流控制閥的操作。作為替代或者額外的方案,噴頭為從複數個不同的噴頭中所選擇的其中之一,且該等不同的噴頭分別具有不同的噴灑特性。 In some embodiments, the modular sprinkler may have features of any or all of (1) through (5) in addition to the selective improvements or additional functions described below. For example, in some embodiments, at least one of the attachment portions can have a cover assembly mounting portion that is configured to mate with the body on a side of the body opposite the side on which the operating member is disposed. Alternatively or additionally, the first connector includes a cover assembly having a receiving portion configured to receive a flow control lever. Alternatively or additionally, the first connector includes a cover assembly having a receiving portion configured to receive one of a plurality of interchangeable water flow control levers. Alternatively or additionally, the second connector includes a cover assembly configured to prevent operation of a water flow control valve when mounted to the body. Alternatively or additionally, the spray head is one selected from a plurality of different spray heads, and the different spray heads each have different spray characteristics.

孰悉該領域的技術人士應當瞭解,本發明的各種改良以及其他實施例當具有上文中所敘述以及附圖中所示的各種優點。因此,本發明之範圍並不限於說明書中所述的特定實施例,任何熟知此技藝一般技術者可以在不脫離下文的申請專利範圍的情形下針對本發明進行各種改良及變化。此外,雖然上述內容以及附圖以特定之元件與/或功能的示例性組合描述了本發明的示例 性實施例,孰悉該領域的技術人士應了解元件與/或功能的不同組合亦可以在不脫離本發明的申請專利範圍的情形下做為本發明的替代實施例。舉例來說,與上文中提及之內容不相同的元件與/或功能的不同組合亦經審視且記載於某些附屬項中。本發明中雖記載了優點、益處以及解決問題的方法,但該些優點、益處以及解決問題的方法係適用於某些示例性實施例,而並非一定要適用於所有的示例性實施例。因此,任何說明書中記載的優點、益處以及解決問題的方法不應被視為所有實施例或申請專利範圍的關鍵、必須或必要的條件。雖然本說明書中使用了特定的詞彙,但該些詞彙為通用與描述的用意而並非用於對本發明進行限制。 It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and other embodiments of the present invention are capable of various advantages as described hereinabove and shown in the drawings. Therefore, the scope of the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described in the specification, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In addition, although the foregoing and the drawings have described examples of the present invention in a specific combination of specific elements and/or functions. The various embodiments of the present invention will be understood to be an alternative embodiment of the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, different combinations of elements and/or functions that are different from those mentioned above are also reviewed and described in certain sub-items. The advantages, benefits, and methods of solving the problems are described in the present invention, but the advantages, benefits, and methods of solving the problems are applicable to certain exemplary embodiments and are not necessarily applicable to all of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the advantages, benefits, and methods of solving the problems described in the specification are not to be construed as a critical, essential, or necessary condition in the scope of the embodiments. The vocabulary is used in the specification and is not intended to limit the invention.

10‧‧‧模組化灑水裝置 10‧‧‧Modular sprinkler

20‧‧‧主體 20‧‧‧ Subject

22‧‧‧握把部 22‧‧‧ grip part

24‧‧‧出口部 24‧‧‧Exports Department

26‧‧‧入口部 26‧‧‧ Entrance Department

30‧‧‧操作件 30‧‧‧Operating parts

40‧‧‧噴頭 40‧‧‧ nozzle

50‧‧‧水流控制組件 50‧‧‧Water flow control components

52‧‧‧開關控制組件 52‧‧‧Switch control components

54‧‧‧流量控制組件 54‧‧‧Flow Control Components

60‧‧‧連接部 60‧‧‧Connecting Department

70‧‧‧後面板 70‧‧‧ rear panel

72‧‧‧前面板 72‧‧‧ front panel

Claims (14)

一種模組化灑水裝置,包括:一主體,可供一操作者沿著該主體的一部分握持,該主體容納一水流控制組件,該水流控制組件被配置以使該模組化灑水裝置執行與通過該模組化灑水裝置的水流相關的一控制功能;一操作件,其與該主體連接以與該水流控制組件介接,以根據該操作件的位置交替地啟動或是停止水流;以及一噴頭,其與該主體的一出口部相連接,以根據該噴頭的一噴灑特性噴灑流經該噴頭的水;其中,該主體除了該出口部以外進一步包括一個或是多個連接部,該等連接部被配置以接收具有不同的功能特性或人體工學特性的一後面板或一前面板。 A modular sprinkler apparatus includes: a body for an operator to hold along a portion of the body, the body accommodating a water flow control assembly, the water flow control assembly being configured to cause the modular sprinkler Performing a control function associated with the flow of water through the modular sprinkler; an operating member coupled to the body for interfacing with the flow control assembly to alternately activate or deactivate water flow depending on the position of the operating member And a nozzle coupled to an outlet portion of the body to spray water flowing through the nozzle according to a spray characteristic of the nozzle; wherein the body further comprises one or more connections in addition to the outlet portion The connections are configured to receive a rear panel or a front panel having different functional or ergonomic characteristics. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之模組化灑水裝置,其中,至少一個該連接部被配置以可互換地接收所選定的一第一連接件以及一第二連接件,該第一連接件用以促成該控制功能的執行,而該第二連接件用以防止該控制功能的執行。 The modular sprinkler device of claim 1, wherein the at least one connecting portion is configured to interchangeably receive the selected one of the first connecting member and the second connecting member, the first connection The means is for facilitating execution of the control function, and the second connector is for preventing execution of the control function. 根據申請專利範圍第2項所述之模組化灑水裝置,其中,該出口部設置於該主體的一端,且一入口部設置於該主體與該出口部相對的另一端,且其中,該操作件在該出口部與該入口部之間與該主體連接。 The modular sprinkler device of claim 2, wherein the outlet portion is disposed at one end of the body, and an inlet portion is disposed at the other end of the body opposite the outlet portion, and wherein An operating member is coupled to the body between the outlet portion and the inlet portion. 根據申請專利範圍第3項所述之模組化灑水裝置,其中,該第一連接件與該第二連接件兩者皆為操作構件體,其中該操作件包括至少兩個可互換的操作構件體的其中之一,其中該至少兩個可互換的操作構件體的其中之一包括用以執行該控制功能的一功能部件,而該至少兩個可互換的操作構件體的另一者配置為無法執行該控制功能。 The modular sprinkler device of claim 3, wherein the first connecting member and the second connecting member are both operating member bodies, wherein the operating member comprises at least two interchangeable operations One of the component bodies, wherein one of the at least two interchangeable operating member bodies includes a functional component for performing the control function, and the other of the at least two interchangeable operating component bodies is configured This control function cannot be performed. 根據申請專利範圍第4項所述之模組化灑水裝置,其中,該第一連接件包括一第一觸發件,該第二連接件包括一第二觸發 件,該第一觸發件具有將該第一觸發件保持在靠近該主體的位置的該功能部件,而該第二觸發件不具有該功能部件。 The modular sprinkler device of claim 4, wherein the first connecting member comprises a first triggering member, and the second connecting member comprises a second triggering device And the first trigger member has the functional component that holds the first trigger member at a position close to the main body, and the second trigger member does not have the functional component. 根據申請專利範圍第5項所述之模組化灑水裝置,其中,該功能部件包括一鎖固件,該鎖固件在大致與該操作件延伸的方向垂直的一方向上移動,以在一鎖固狀態以及一解鎖狀態之間切換。 The modular sprinkler according to claim 5, wherein the functional component comprises a lock member that moves upward in a direction substantially perpendicular to a direction in which the operating member extends, to be locked in a lock. Switch between status and an unlocked state. 根據申請專利範圍第1項至第6項中任一項所述之模組化灑水裝置,其中,至少一個該連接部包括被配置以接收一蓋體組件的一蓋體組件安裝部,該蓋體組件被配置以在該主體與該操作件所設置的一側相對的一側與該主體緊密配合。 The modular sprinkler of any one of clauses 1 to 6, wherein at least one of the connecting portions includes a cover assembly mounting portion configured to receive a cover assembly, The cover assembly is configured to mate with the body on a side of the body opposite the side on which the operating member is disposed. 根據申請專利範圍第7項所述之模組化灑水裝置,其中,該第一連接件包括該蓋體組件,該蓋體組件具有用以接收一水流控制桿的一接收部。 The modular sprinkler of claim 7, wherein the first connector comprises the cover assembly, the cover assembly having a receiving portion for receiving a water flow control lever. 根據申請專利範圍第7項所述之模組化灑水裝置,其中,該第一連接件包括該蓋體組件,該蓋體組件具有被配置以接收複數個可互換的水流控制桿的其中之一的一接收部。 The modular sprinkler of claim 7, wherein the first connector comprises the cover assembly, the cover assembly having a plurality of interchangeable water flow levers configured to receive One of the receiving parts. 根據申請專利範圍第7項所述之模組化灑水裝置,其中,該第二連接件包括該蓋體組件,該蓋體組件被配置以在安裝於該主體上時防止一水流控制閥的操作。 The modular sprinkler device of claim 7, wherein the second connector comprises the cover assembly, the cover assembly being configured to prevent a water flow control valve when mounted on the body operating. 根據申請專利範圍第1項至第10項中任一項所述之模組化灑水裝置,其中,該噴頭為複數個不同的噴頭的其中之一,該等不同的噴頭分別具有不同的噴灑特性。 The modular sprinkler according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the sprinkler is one of a plurality of different sprinklers, the different sprinklers respectively having different sprays characteristic. 一種提供模組化灑水裝置的方法,該方法包括以下步驟:選擇可供一操作者沿著其一部分握持的主體,該主體容納一水流控制組件,該水流控制組件被配置以使該模組化灑水裝置執行與通過該模組化灑水裝置的水流相關的一控制功能,該主體除了一出口部以外進一步包括用於與一噴頭連接的一個或多個連接部;製造不同的複數個前面板與複數個後面板,該等前面板與該等後面板分別連接到相應的該等連接部,該等前面板與該等 後面板之每一者具有不同的功能特性或人體工學特性;以及選擇具有所需的功能特性或人體工學特性的一個該前面板以及一個該後面板以組裝一產品。 A method of providing a modular sprinkler apparatus, the method comprising the steps of: selecting a body that can be held by an operator along a portion thereof, the body housing a water flow control assembly configured to cause the mold The component sprinkler performs a control function associated with the flow of water through the modular sprinkler, the body further including one or more connections for connection to a showerhead in addition to an outlet; manufacturing a plurality of different numbers a front panel and a plurality of rear panels, the front panels and the rear panels are respectively connected to the corresponding connecting portions, the front panels and the same Each of the rear panels has different functional or ergonomic characteristics; and one of the front panels and one of the rear panels having the desired functional or ergonomic characteristics are selected to assemble a product. 根據申請專利範圍第12項所述之提供模組化灑水裝置的方法,進一步包括配置該一個或多個連接部以使其可互換地接收所選定的一第一連接件以及一第二連接件,該第一連接件用以促成該控制功能的執行,而該第二連接件用以防止該控制功能的執行。 The method of providing a modular sprinkler according to claim 12, further comprising configuring the one or more connections to interchangeably receive the selected one of the first connectors and the second connection The first connector is for facilitating execution of the control function, and the second connector is for preventing execution of the control function. 根據申請專利範圍第12項所述之提供模組化灑水裝置的方法,其中,選擇該主體的步驟包括從分別具有類似形狀之連接部的複數個不同的主體中選擇出該主體。 A method of providing a modular sprinkler according to claim 12, wherein the step of selecting the body comprises selecting the body from a plurality of different bodies each having a similarly shaped connection.
TW104103288A 2014-03-10 2015-01-30 Method of providing a modular water application device TWI641422B (en)

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US6173911B1 (en) * 1999-08-20 2001-01-16 Chao Hui-Chen Flow control device of pistol nozzle
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