TW201532617A - Emulsified composition for external application - Google Patents

Emulsified composition for external application Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201532617A
TW201532617A TW103111742A TW103111742A TW201532617A TW 201532617 A TW201532617 A TW 201532617A TW 103111742 A TW103111742 A TW 103111742A TW 103111742 A TW103111742 A TW 103111742A TW 201532617 A TW201532617 A TW 201532617A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
acid
external composition
clay mineral
emulsified external
water
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TW103111742A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kazuhiro Fukushima
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Rohto Pharma
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/04Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K8/06Emulsions
    • A61K8/062Oil-in-water emulsions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/26Aluminium; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • A61K8/365Hydroxycarboxylic acids; Ketocarboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/20Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
    • A61K2800/30Characterized by the absence of a particular group of ingredients
    • A61K2800/33Free of surfactant

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a composition for external application, which contains a water-soluble organic acid and a large amount of a clay mineral, and which is free from the occurrence of cracks during storage, while having a specific viscosity. The present invention is an emulsified composition for external application, which contains (A) a water-soluble organic acid and (B) 5% by weight or more of a clay mineral, while having a viscosity of 10,000 mPa.s or more.

Description

乳化型外用組成物 Emulsified topical composition

本發明係關於含有水溶性有機酸及高含量之黏土礦物,且具有一定數值以上的黏度,並且抑制製劑發生裂痕之乳化型外用組成物。 The present invention relates to an emulsified external composition containing a water-soluble organic acid and a high content of a clay mineral having a viscosity of a certain value or more and suppressing cracking of the preparation.

一般上黏土礦物的微細粒子部份具有強力的化學吸附性,具有於微粒子間吸附水、油脂成分或蛋白質等之性質,或防止水分自皮下蒸發的作用。利用此等性質,於用以去除皮膚的脂質或蛋白質、剝離部份等之皮膚污垢,進一步毛孔污垢,並且提高皮膚柔軟性之外用組成物中,廣泛地使用黏土礦物(例如專利文獻1)。 Generally, the fine particle portion of the clay mineral has strong chemisorption, and has the property of adsorbing water, oil component or protein between the microparticles, or preventing the evaporation of water from the skin. By using these properties, clay minerals are widely used in compositions for removing skin and oil such as lipids or proteins of skin, peeling parts, skin pores, and skin softening properties (for example, Patent Document 1).

揭示組成物中黏土礦物的含量若高時,因為組成物黏度高而難以塗抹等之理由,所以黏土礦物之調配量為5重量%,或未達1重量%等之低設定之外用組成物(專利文獻1~4)。 When the content of the clay mineral in the composition is high, the composition of the clay mineral is 5% by weight or less than 1% by weight, etc., because the composition has a high viscosity and is difficult to apply. Patent Documents 1 to 4).

另外,作為外用組成物之製劑型式,已知有以水性使分散泥者(化妝水等)或調配界面活性劑以使乳化者(乳霜等)等之各式各樣者(專利文獻1、2及4)。進而, 雖然黏土礦物一般係藉由水膨潤而凝膠化,提高組成物的黏度,但一般上若pH於酸性範圍時,此凝膠化狀態變得不安定,難以維持一定的黏度,所以於控制pH以提高製劑的安定性等之目的,於前述組成物調配有機酸鹽(專利文獻1及2)。 In addition, various types of emulsifiers (creams, etc.) such as emulsifiers (creams, etc.) are prepared by dispersing clay (such as lotion) or dispersing surfactants in water as a formulation type of the external composition (Patent Document 1) 2 and 4). and then, Although clay minerals generally gel by water swelling and increase the viscosity of the composition, generally, if the pH is in the acidic range, the gelation state becomes unstable, and it is difficult to maintain a certain viscosity, so the pH is controlled. The organic acid salt is prepared in the above composition for the purpose of improving the stability of the preparation and the like (Patent Documents 1 and 2).

另一方面,亦揭示為更加誘發黏土礦物的功效,對於製劑之黏度等進行處理,並提高此調配量之外用組成物(專利文獻5及6)。 On the other hand, it is also disclosed that the effect of the clay mineral is further induced, the viscosity of the preparation is treated, and the composition for external use is increased (Patent Documents 5 and 6).

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]特開2000-191433號公報 [Patent Document 1] JP-A-2000-191433

[專利文獻2]特開2000-191436號公報 [Patent Document 2] JP-A-2000-191436

[專利文獻3]特開2001-31553號公報 [Patent Document 3] JP-A-2001-31553

[專利文獻4]特開2002-121128號公報 [Patent Document 4] JP-A-2002-121128

[專利文獻5]特開2003-81879號公報 [Patent Document 5] JP-A-2003-81879

[專利文獻6]特公平3-72202號公報 [Patent Document 6] Special Fair No. 3-72202

然而,水溶性有機酸具有剝離不要角質之去角質(peeling)效果,適用於美容,所以廣泛地被使用。 However, the water-soluble organic acid has a peeling effect of exfoliating non-keratin, and is suitable for use in cosmetics, so it is widely used.

本發明者為更加誘發上述黏土礦物的功效,提高其調配量之組成物中,考量組合水溶性有機酸。接著,含有黏 土礦物之外用組成物係尤其適用於皮膚,保持一定時間,藉由自皮膚上拭去或以水沖洗等去除,因為可適合使用於作為去除適用部分的不要角質或油脂成分之敷面美容材料,所以亦保證作為如此製劑的適當黏度。 The present inventors have considered a combination of a water-soluble organic acid in a composition which further induces the effect of the above-mentioned clay mineral and increases the blending amount thereof. Next, it contains sticky The composition other than soil minerals is particularly suitable for use on the skin for a certain period of time, by wiping off from the skin or by rinsing with water, etc., because it can be suitably used as a cosmetic material for removing unnecessary keratin or oil components as a suitable part. Therefore, it is also guaranteed to have the proper viscosity as such a preparation.

然而,調製如此特定的調配及黏度之外用組成物時,判定保存該組成物時發生裂痕。如此裂痕對美容相關製品,在重要的外觀上有問題,並且,以外用組成物作為管狀填充型之製品時,認為是不能自管子順利地擠出組成物者。 However, when such a specific composition and a composition other than the viscosity were prepared, it was judged that a crack occurred when the composition was stored. Such a crack is a problem in an important appearance of a cosmetic-related product, and when the external composition is used as a tubular-filled product, it is considered that the composition cannot be smoothly extruded from the tube.

因此,本發明係以解決如此之問題點,提供含有水溶性有機酸及高調配量之黏土礦物,具有特定的黏度並且保存時不發生裂痕之外用組成物為課題。 Therefore, the present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem, and to provide a clay mineral containing a water-soluble organic acid and a high compounding amount, which has a specific viscosity and which does not cause cracks during storage.

本發明者為解決上述課題,努力檢討的結果,發現藉由使如上述組成之組成物乳化,可防止裂痕發生,達成完成本發明。 In order to solve the above problems, the inventors of the present invention have found that the composition of the above composition can be emulsified to prevent the occurrence of cracks, and the present invention has been completed.

亦即,本發明之要點係如下所述。 That is, the gist of the present invention is as follows.

<1>含有(A)水溶性有機酸,及(B)5重量%以上之黏土礦物,且黏度為10000mPa.s以上之乳化型外用組成物。 <1> Containing (A) a water-soluble organic acid, and (B) a clay mineral of 5% by weight or more, and a viscosity of 10,000 mPa. An emulsified external composition of s or more.

<2><1>記載之乳化型外用組成物中,前述水溶性有機酸(A)係羥基羧酸。 <2> The emulsified external composition according to <1>, wherein the water-soluble organic acid (A) is a hydroxycarboxylic acid.

<3><1>或<2>記載之乳化型外用組成物中,前述黏土 礦物(B)於乳化型外用組成物中之含量係5~50重量%。 <3> The emulsified external composition described in <1> or <2>, the aforementioned clay The content of the mineral (B) in the emulsified external composition is 5 to 50% by weight.

<4><1>至<3>中任一項記載之乳化型外用組成物,前述水溶性有機酸(A)係α-羥酸。 The emulsified external composition according to any one of <1>, wherein the water-soluble organic acid (A) is an α-hydroxy acid.

<5><1>至<3>中任一項記載之乳化型外用組成物,前述水溶性有機酸(A)係選自乳酸、乙醇酸、蘋果酸、酒石酸、檸檬酸、甘油酸、丙酮酸、苦杏仁酸(mandelic acid)、葡萄糖酸、植酸、琥珀酸、丙二酸及草酸所成群中之至少1種。 The emulsified external composition according to any one of <1>, wherein the water-soluble organic acid (A) is selected from the group consisting of lactic acid, glycolic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, glyceric acid, and acetone. At least one of a group consisting of acid, mandelic acid, gluconic acid, phytic acid, succinic acid, malonic acid, and oxalic acid.

<6><1>至<5>中任一項記載之乳化型外用組成物,前述黏土礦物(B)係選自淤泥(silt)、海洋淤泥、棚倉黏土(Tanakura clay)、膨潤石(smectite)系黏土礦物、高嶺土系黏土礦物、葉蛇紋石系黏土礦物、葉蠟石(pyrophyllite)系黏土礦物、雲母系黏土礦物、蛭石(vermiculite)系黏土礦物及綠泥石系黏土礦物所成群中之至少1種。 The emulsified external composition according to any one of <1> to <5> wherein the clay mineral (B) is selected from the group consisting of silt, marine sludge, Tanakura clay, and smectite. Clay minerals, kaolin clay minerals, serpentine clay minerals, pyrophyllite clay minerals, mica clay minerals, vermiculite clay minerals and chlorite clay minerals At least one of them.

<7><1>至<6>中任一項記載之乳化型外用組成物,前述黏土礦物(B)係選自淤泥、海洋淤泥、棚倉黏土、皂土、蒙脫石(montmorillonite)、鋰膨潤石(hectorite)及高嶺土所成群中之至少1種。 The emulsified external composition according to any one of <1> to <6> wherein the clay mineral (B) is selected from the group consisting of sludge, marine sludge, shoal clay, bentonite, montmorillonite, and lithium. At least one of a group of bentonite (hectorite) and kaolin.

<8><1>至<7>中任一項記載之乳化型外用組成物,作為前述乳化型外用組成物中之油相成分,含有選自烴油、酯油、高級醇及高級脂肪酸所成群中之至少1種。 The emulsified external composition according to any one of the above aspects, wherein the oil phase component in the emulsified external composition contains a hydrocarbon oil, an ester oil, a higher alcohol, and a higher fatty acid. At least one of the groups.

<9>含有<1>至<8>中任一項記載之乳化型外用組成 物之美容材料。 <9> The emulsified external composition according to any one of <1> to <8> Beauty materials for things.

依據本發明,提供含有水溶性有機酸及高調配量之黏土礦物,具有一定的黏度並且保存時不發生裂痕之外用組成物。 According to the present invention, there is provided a composition comprising a water-soluble organic acid and a highly formulated clay mineral having a certain viscosity and which does not undergo cracking during storage.

[圖1]表示比較例1~3之製劑安定性評估結果的照片。自左的順序是比較例1、2、3之試驗製劑。 Fig. 1 is a photograph showing the results of evaluation of the stability of the preparations of Comparative Examples 1 to 3. The order from the left is the test preparation of Comparative Examples 1, 2, and 3.

[圖2]實施例1~4及比較例4之製劑安定性評估結果的照片。自左的順序是比較例4、實施例1、2、3、4之試驗製劑。 Fig. 2 is a photograph showing the results of evaluation of the stability of the preparations of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Example 4. The order from the left is the test preparation of Comparative Example 4, Examples 1, 2, 3, and 4.

[圖3]表示實施例5~7之製劑安定性評估結果的照片。自左的順序是實施例5、6、7之試驗製劑。 Fig. 3 is a photograph showing the results of evaluation of the stability of the preparations of Examples 5 to 7. The order from the left is the test formulation of Examples 5, 6, and 7.

[圖4]表示比較例5~8之製劑安定性評估結果的照片。自左的順序是比較例5、6、7、8之試驗製劑。 Fig. 4 is a photograph showing the results of evaluation of the stability of the preparations of Comparative Examples 5 to 8. The order from the left is the test preparation of Comparative Examples 5, 6, 7, and 8.

[用以實施發明之最佳型態] [The best form for implementing the invention]

以下係對本發明進行詳細說明。 The invention is described in detail below.

[乳化型外用組成物] [Emulsified external composition]

如上所述,本發明之乳化型外用組成物係含有水溶性 有機酸及高調配量之黏土礦物,具有一定的黏度。以下係說明關於此等各成分及其他成分、本發明之乳化型外用組成物的調製方法等。 As described above, the emulsified external composition of the present invention contains water-soluble Organic acids and highly formulated clay minerals with a certain viscosity. Hereinafter, the preparation method of each of these components and other components, the emulsified external composition of the present invention, and the like will be described.

<(A)水溶性有機酸> <(A) Water-soluble organic acid>

因本發明之乳化型外用組成物含有水溶性有機酸(A),所以有去角質效果。另外,本說明書中所謂的水溶性係指溶解於1000g之25℃的水的量為1g以上(通常為900g以下)。 Since the emulsified external composition of the present invention contains a water-soluble organic acid (A), it has an exfoliating effect. Further, the term "water-soluble" as used herein means that the amount of water dissolved in 1000 g of 25 ° C is 1 g or more (generally 900 g or less).

就去角質效果之觀點,前述之水溶性有機酸(A)係以羥基羧酸為宜。所謂羥基羧酸係具有羥基及羧基之化合物,此等官能基數量雖無特別限制,但通常羥基為1~10個,羧基為1~5個。 From the viewpoint of exfoliating effect, the above-mentioned water-soluble organic acid (A) is preferably a hydroxycarboxylic acid. The hydroxycarboxylic acid is a compound having a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group. The number of such functional groups is not particularly limited, but usually, the number of the hydroxyl groups is 1 to 10, and the number of the carboxyl groups is 1 to 5.

進而,就良好的去角質效果之觀點,水溶性有機酸(A)係以α-羥酸尤佳。 Further, from the viewpoint of a good exfoliating effect, the water-soluble organic acid (A) is preferably α-hydroxy acid.

作為如此水溶性有機酸(A)的例,可列舉乳酸、乙醇酸、蘋果酸、酒石酸、檸檬酸、甘油酸、丙酮酸、苦杏仁酸(mandelic acid)、葡萄糖酸、植酸、琥珀酸、丙二酸及草酸等,此等中,就去角質效果之觀點,以乳酸、乙醇酸、蘋果酸、酒石酸、檸檬酸及葡萄糖酸為宜。 Examples of such a water-soluble organic acid (A) include lactic acid, glycolic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, glyceric acid, pyruvic acid, mandelic acid, gluconic acid, phytic acid, and succinic acid. Malonic acid, oxalic acid, etc., among these, from the viewpoint of exfoliating effect, lactic acid, glycolic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, and gluconic acid are preferred.

以上說明之水溶性有機酸(A)係可使用單獨1種,亦可併用2種以上。 The water-soluble organic acid (A) described above may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

另外,本發明之乳化型外用組成物(100重量%中)之水溶性有機酸(A)含量,通常為0.01~20重量%,以 0.5~10重量%為宜。水溶性有機酸(A)含量未達0.01重量%,有不能得到去角質效果之趨勢,另一方面,若超過20重量%時,本發明之乳化型外用組成物有時不能抑制裂痕。 Further, the content of the water-soluble organic acid (A) in the emulsified external composition (100% by weight) of the present invention is usually 0.01 to 20% by weight, 0.5 to 10% by weight is preferred. When the content of the water-soluble organic acid (A) is less than 0.01% by weight, the exfoliating effect tends not to be obtained. On the other hand, when it exceeds 20% by weight, the emulsified external composition of the present invention may not inhibit cracking.

<(B)黏土礦物> <(B) Clay Minerals>

本發明之乳化型外用組成物係含有高調配量之黏土礦物(B)。具體上,100重量%之乳化型外用組成物中之5重量%以上的量。若調配如未達5重量%之少量,即使水溶性有機酸(A)共存,不發生裂痕之問題,但若含有高調配量之黏土礦物(B)且水溶性有機酸(A)共存,黏度為一定以上時,發生裂痕之問題。 The emulsified external composition of the present invention contains a highly formulated clay mineral (B). Specifically, the amount is 5% by weight or more based on 100% by weight of the emulsified external composition. If the blending amount is less than 5% by weight, even if the water-soluble organic acid (A) coexists, there is no problem of cracking, but if the clay mineral (B) having a high blending amount is contained and the water-soluble organic acid (A) coexists, the viscosity When it is more than a certain amount, the problem of cracking occurs.

前述黏土礦物(B)係如[先前技術]項所敍述之因吸附油脂成分或蛋白質等,所以洗淨作用優異,適用本發明之乳化型外用組成物於皮膚,期待可去除不要的油脂成分或角質等,使皮膚清潔且美麗。 The clay mineral (B) is excellent in the cleaning action by adsorbing oil and fat components or proteins as described in the [Prior Art], and the emulsified external composition of the present invention is applied to the skin, and it is expected that the unnecessary oil component or the like can be removed. Keratin, etc., make the skin clean and beautiful.

作為本發明中之黏土礦物(B),無特別限制,可使用傳統上廣為使用之黏土礦物,黏土礦物(B)係天然品或合成品中任一種皆可。 The clay mineral (B) in the present invention is not particularly limited, and a clay mineral which is conventionally widely used may be used, and the clay mineral (B) may be either a natural product or a synthetic product.

作為前述黏土礦物(B)之例,可列舉淤泥(silt);海洋淤泥;棚倉黏土;皂土、蒙脫石(montmorillonite)、石藤(helictite)、貝德石(beidellite)、綠脫石(nontronite)、皂石 (saponite)、鋰膨潤石(hectorite)、lucentite、鋅蒙脫石(sauconite)及矽鎂石(stevensite)等之膨潤石(smectite)系黏土礦物;高嶺土(kaolin)、珍珠陶土(nacrite)、地開石(dickite)、埃洛石(halloysite)及纖蛇紋石(chrysotile)等之高嶺土系黏土礦物;葉蛇紋石(antigorite)、鎂鋁蛇紋石(amesite)及黑鐵蛇紋石(cronstedtite)等之葉蛇紋石(antigorite)系黏土礦物;葉蠟石(pyrophyllite)及Talc(滑石)等之葉蠟石(pyrophyllite)系黏土礦物;伊利石(illite)、海綠石、綠鱗石(celadonite)、絹雲母(sericite)、雲母、白雲母、鉻雲母及黑雲母等之雲母系黏土礦物;蛭石(vermiculite)等之蛭石(vermiculite)系黏土礦物;及綠泥石(chlorite)等之綠泥石系黏土礦物等。 As examples of the aforementioned clay mineral (B), there may be mentioned silt; marine sludge; shed silt; bentonite, montmorillonite, helictite, beidellite, and nontronite ( Nontronite) Saponite, smectite, sauconite, and smectite clay minerals; kaolin, nacrite, earth Kaolin clay minerals such as dickite, halloysite, and chrysotile; antigorite, amesite, and cronstedtite The antigorite is a clay mineral; a pyrophyllite and a pyrophyllite clay mineral such as Talc; illite, glauconite, celadonite, Mica clay minerals such as sericite, mica, muscovite, chrome mica and biotite; vermiculite clay minerals such as vermiculite; and green mud such as chlorite Stone clay minerals, etc.

前述淤泥係於各種地區湖中的堆積物,前述海洋淤泥係例如於沖繩縣中南部等海中的堆積物(海泥),前述棚倉黏土係福島縣棚倉破裂帶(fractured zone)的沈積物。 The aforementioned sludge is a deposit in a lake in various regions, for example, a deposit (sea mud) in the sea such as the south-central part of Okinawa Prefecture, and the shed silo is a deposit of a fractured zone of a shed in Fukushima Prefecture.

另外,作為黏土礦物(B)之市售品,可列舉Milonecton、Milonecton R(以上為大日本化成公司製)、海洋淤泥FP(Encore.un公司製)、Kunipia、Sumecton(以上為Kunimine工業公司製)、Begum (Vanderbilt公司製)及Benton LT(東新化成公司製)等。 In addition, as a commercial product of the clay mineral (B), Milonecton, Milonecton R (above, manufactured by Dainippon Kasei Co., Ltd.), marine sludge FP (manufactured by Encore. Un.), Kunipia, and Sumecton (the above is manufactured by Kunimine Industries, Inc.) ), Begum (manufactured by Vanderbilt Co., Ltd.) and Benton LT (manufactured by Toshinaga Chemical Co., Ltd.).

此等中,就皮膚的洗淨效果或作為製劑時之本發明之乳化型外用組成物之使用感之觀點,以淤泥、海洋淤泥、棚倉黏土、皂土、蒙脫石(montmorillonite)、鋰膨潤石(hectorite)及高嶺土為宜。 In the viewpoint of the skin cleansing effect or the feeling of use of the emulsified external composition of the present invention at the time of preparation, sludge, marine sludge, shoal clay, bentonite, montmorillonite, lithium swell Hectorite and kaolin are suitable.

以上說明之黏土礦物(B)係可使用單獨1種,亦可併用2種以上。 The clay mineral (B) described above may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

另外,前述黏土礦物(B)於本發明之乳化型外用組成物(100重量%中)之含量,就皮膚的洗淨作用以及本發明之課題之發生裂痕,有效地將其抑制之觀點,以5~50重量%為宜,以7~40重量%尤佳,以10~30重量%更好,以15~25重量%特別好。 In addition, the content of the above-mentioned clay mineral (B) in the emulsified external composition (100% by weight) of the present invention is effectively suppressed by the skin washing action and the crack of the subject of the present invention. 5 to 50% by weight is preferred, preferably 7 to 40% by weight, more preferably 10 to 30% by weight, and particularly preferably 15 to 25% by weight.

進而,關於黏土礦物(B)相對於水溶性有機酸(A)之含有比率,雖非特別限制者,但可舉例相對於1重量份之前述(A)成分,前述(B)成分範圍通常為0.25~500重量份,以1~60重量份為宜,以2~6重量份尤佳。 Further, the content ratio of the clay mineral (B) to the water-soluble organic acid (A) is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 1 part by weight of the component (A), and the component (B) is usually in the range of 0.25 to 500 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 60 parts by weight, more preferably 2 to 6 parts by weight.

<界面活性劑> <Surfactant>

因為本發明之組成物係乳化型外用組成物,所以通常含有界面活性劑。 Since the composition of the present invention is an emulsified external composition, it usually contains a surfactant.

作為本發明中之前述界面活性劑,可廣泛地使用該技術領域傳統上所使用者。作為前述界面活性劑,可舉例如 山梨糖醇酐單異硬脂酸脂、山梨糖醇酐單月桂酸脂、山梨糖醇酐單棕櫚酸脂、山梨糖醇酐單硬脂酸脂、二甘油山梨糖醇酐五辛酸酯及二甘油山梨糖醇酐四辛酸酯等之山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯類;丙二醇單硬脂酸酯等之丙二醇脂肪酸酯類;聚乙二醇單異硬脂酸脂等之聚乙二醇脂肪酸酯類;聚氧乙烯硬化萞麻油40(HCO-40)、聚氧乙烯硬化萞麻油50(HCO-50)、聚氧乙烯硬化萞麻油60(HCO-60)及聚氧乙烯硬化萞麻油80(HCO-80)等之聚氧乙烯硬化萞麻油衍生物;硬脂酸甘油酯(單硬脂酸甘油酯)、油酸甘油酯等之脂肪酸甘油酯;聚氧乙烯(20)山梨糖醇酐單月桂酸酯(Polysorbate 20)、聚氧乙烯(20)山梨糖醇酐單硬脂酸酯(Polysorbate 60)、聚氧乙烯(20)山梨糖醇酐單油酸酯(Polysorbate 80)及聚氧乙烯(20)山梨糖醇酐異硬脂酸酯等之聚氧乙烯山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯類;聚氧乙烯單椰油脂肪酸甘油脂;甘油烷基醚;烷基葡萄糖苷;聚氧乙烯十六烷基醚及聚氧乙烯月桂基醚等之聚氧伸烷基烷基醚;硬脂胺及油胺等之胺類等。 As the aforementioned surfactant in the present invention, a user conventionally used in the art can be widely used. As the aforementioned surfactant, for example, Sorbitol monoisostearate, sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, diglycidyl pentoxide A sorbitan fatty acid ester such as diglyceryl sorbitan tetraoctanoate; a propylene glycol fatty acid ester such as propylene glycol monostearate; a polyethylene glycol fatty acid such as polyethylene glycol monoisostearate Ester; polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil 40 (HCO-40), polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil 50 (HCO-50), polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil 60 (HCO-60) and polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil 80 ( Polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil derivatives such as HCO-80); fatty acid glycerides such as glyceryl stearate (glyceryl monostearate), glyceryl oleate, etc.; polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan single Laurelate 20, Polyoxyethylene (20) Polysorbate 60, Polyoxyethylene (20) Polysorbate 80 and Polyoxyethylene (20) polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters such as sorbitan isostearate; polyoxyethylene mono-coco fatty acid glycerin; glycerol Alkyl glucoside; polyoxyethylene cetyl ether and polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether such as polyoxyethylene lauryl ether; amines such as stearylamine and oleylamine.

就有效地抑制裂痕發生之觀點,此等中以聚氧乙烯硬化萞麻油衍生物及脂肪酸甘油酯為宜。 From the viewpoint of effectively suppressing the occurrence of cracks, it is preferred to use a polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil derivative and a fatty acid glyceride.

本發明中之界面活性劑係可使用單獨1種,亦可併用2種以上。 The surfactant in the present invention may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

另外,本發明之乳化型外用組成物(100重量%中)之界面活性劑含量,就可有效地抑制裂痕發生之乳化作用之觀點,通常為0.1~10重量%,以0.5~5重量%為宜。 Further, the surfactant content of the emulsified external composition (in 100% by weight) of the present invention can effectively suppress the emulsification of cracking, and is usually 0.1 to 10% by weight, and 0.5 to 5% by weight. should.

<油相成分> <oil phase composition>

本發明之乳化型外用組成物係O/W型及W/O型中任一種皆可,決定何種乳化型態係因應後述之前述乳化型外用組成物之用途而適當選擇。乳化型態之調整方法係該業者已知的。 The emulsified external composition of the present invention may be any of the O/W type and the W/O type, and it is determined which emulsified form is appropriately selected depending on the use of the emulsified external composition described later. The method of adjusting the emulsified form is known to the manufacturer.

作為構成如此之本發明之乳化型外用組成物中油相之物質,無特別限制,可使用傳統外用組成物所使用之油性成分,作為該例,可列舉烴油、酯油、高級醇及高級脂肪酸。 The substance constituting the oil phase in the emulsified external composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and an oil component used in a conventional external composition can be used. Examples of the oily oil, ester oil, higher alcohol, and higher fatty acid can be used as the examples. .

作為前述烴油之具體例,可列舉角鯊烷、角鯊烯、鏈烷烴、流動鏈烷烴、輕質流動鏈烷烴、重質流動鏈烷烴、微晶蠟及甘油等。 Specific examples of the hydrocarbon oil include squalane, squalene, paraffin, mobile paraffin, light-flow paraffin, heavy-flow paraffin, microcrystalline wax, and glycerin.

作為前述酯油之具體例,可列舉己二酸異丁酯、己二酸2-十六烷基酯、異硬脂酸異十六烷基酯、三羥甲基丙烷三異硬脂酸酯、三2-乙基己酸甘油酯、辛酸十六烷基酯、油酸油基酯、油酸辛基十二烷基酯、硬脂酸異十六烷基酯、硬脂酸丁酯、硬脂酸甘油酯、棕櫚酸異丙酯、棕櫚酸-2-乙基己酯、棕櫚酸-2-十六烷基酯、棕櫚酸十六烷基酯、肉豆蔻酸異丙酯、肉豆蔻酸辛基十二烷基酯、肉豆蔻酸肉豆蔻基酯、月桂酸乙酯及二異硬脂醇蘋果酸酯等。 Specific examples of the ester oil include isobutyl adipate, 2-cetyl adipate, isohexadecyl isostearate, and trimethylolpropane triisostearate. , triethyl 2-ethylhexanoate, cetyl octanoate, oleyl oleate, octyl dodecyl oleate, isohexadecyl stearate, butyl stearate, hard Glycerylglyceride, isopropyl palmitate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, 2-hexadecyl palmitate, cetyl palmitate, isopropyl myristate, octyl myristate Dodecyl ester, myristyl myristate, ethyl laurate and diisostearyl malate.

作為前述高級醇之具體例,可列舉鯨蠟醇、十八十六醇(cetostearyl alcohol)、硬脂醇、二十二烷醇、辛基十二烷醇、異硬脂醇、月桂醇、肉豆蔻醇、棕櫚醇、十六烷 醇、油醇、己基十二烷醇、鲨肝醇(batyl alcohol)、植物固醇及膽固醇等。 Specific examples of the higher alcohol include cetyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, isostearyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, and meat. Stigmasterol, palmitol, hexadecane Alcohol, oleyl alcohol, hexyldodecanol, batyl alcohol, phytosterols and cholesterol.

作為前述高級脂肪酸之具體例,可列舉月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕櫚酸、硬脂酸、二十二烷酸、十一烯酸、油酸、亞油酸、亞麻酸、花生酸、二十碳五烯酸、二十二碳六烯酸及異硬脂酸等。 Specific examples of the higher fatty acid include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, undecylenic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, and arachidic acid. Carbaenoic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, isostearic acid, and the like.

此等油相成分係可使用單獨1種,亦可併用2種以上,另外,本發明之乳化型外用組成物(100重量%中)之前述油相成分之含量範圍,通常為0.1~15重量%程度。 These oil phase components may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the oil phase component in the emulsified external composition (100% by weight) of the present invention is usually 0.1 to 15 parts by weight. %degree.

<其他成分> <Other ingredients>

本發明之乳化型外用組成物係含有以上說明之水溶性有機酸(A)及黏土礦物(B),另外,通常含有上述之界面活性劑及油性成分,進一步因應需要,亦可含有例如以下說明之其他成分。此等成分之含量係已知範圍,表示各成分之效果,而且不損及本發明功效程度的量,各成分係可使用單獨1種成分,亦可併用2種以上,另外,表示相同效果的成分係可使用單獨1種,亦可併用2種以上。 The emulsified external composition of the present invention contains the above-described water-soluble organic acid (A) and clay mineral (B), and usually contains the above-mentioned surfactant and oil component, and may further contain, for example, the following description Other ingredients. The content of the components is a known range, and the effect of each component is not impaired by the effect of the present invention. Each component may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The component system may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

如此之其他成分係依其親水性(疏水性),分布於本發明之乳化型外用組成物之水相或油相中。 Such other components are distributed in the aqueous phase or the oil phase of the emulsified external composition of the present invention depending on its hydrophilicity (hydrophobicity).

(有機酸鹽) (organic acid salt)

如上所述,因為黏土礦物(B)係依組成物之pH而 改變凝膠化的狀態,所以為維持本發明之乳化型外用組成物於一定範圍,該組成物可含有作為緩衝劑運作之有機酸鹽。作為該具體例,可列舉檸檬酸、蘋果酸、琥珀酸、乳酸、酒石酸、吡咯烷酮羧酸及葡萄糖酸等之鉀鹽、鈉鹽及鈣鹽等。 As mentioned above, because the clay mineral (B) depends on the pH of the composition. Since the state of gelation is changed, in order to maintain the emulsified external composition of the present invention within a certain range, the composition may contain an organic acid salt which functions as a buffer. Specific examples of such a potassium salt, a sodium salt, a calcium salt, and the like include citric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid, and gluconic acid.

(增黏劑) (tackifier)

本發明之乳化型外用組成物係適合使用於如後述之要求一定黏度之用途。藉由黏土礦物(B)的存在而提高組成物的黏度,但不夠時,藉由調配增黏劑,可使乳化型外用組成物之黏度於適當的範圍。作為該具體例,可列舉甲基纖維素、乙基纖維素、羥乙基纖維素、羥甲基纖維素、羥丙基纖維素、羥丙基甲基纖維素、羧甲基纖維素及羧乙基纖維素等之纖維素系增黏劑、瓜爾豆膠、三仙膠、果膠、普路蘭、明膠、刺槐豆膠、寒天、聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、聚丙烯酸鈉、聚丙烯醯胺、聚乙二醇、褐藻酸、褐藻酸丙二醇酯、聚乙二醇(Macrogol)、硫酸軟骨素鈉、玻尿酸、玻尿酸鈉、(丙烯酸羥乙基酯/丙烯醯基二甲基牛磺酸鈉)共聚物、(丙烯醯基二甲基牛磺酸銨/乙烯吡咯烷酮)共聚物及聚丙烯酸交聯聚合物等。 The emulsified external composition of the present invention is suitably used for applications requiring a certain viscosity as described later. The viscosity of the composition is increased by the presence of the clay mineral (B), but when it is not sufficient, the viscosity of the emulsified external composition can be made to an appropriate range by blending the tackifier. Examples of such a specific example include methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, and carboxy. Cellulose tackifier such as ethyl cellulose, guar gum, Sanxian gum, pectin, pululolan, gelatin, locust bean gum, cold weather, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, sodium polyacrylate, poly Acrylamide, polyethylene glycol, alginic acid, propylene glycol alginate, macrogol, sodium chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, sodium hyaluronate, (hydroxyethyl acrylate / acryl dimethyl tauro Sodium (meth) copolymer, (acryloyldimethyl tauryl taurate / vinyl pyrrolidone) copolymer, polyacrylic acid crosslinked polymer, and the like.

<螯合劑> <chelating agent>

若保存著本發明之乳化型外用組成物時,有時會發生離水、水分浮出於組成物上部,此時,認為來自黏土礦物 (B)等之金屬的影響,水有時會著色。因為如此之外觀必定給予使用者不愉快感,所以藉由調配螯合劑於乳化型外用組成物以防止前述著色為宜。作為該具體例,可列舉EDTA.2鈉鹽及EDTA.鈣.2鈉鹽等。 When the emulsified external composition of the present invention is stored, water and moisture may float out of the upper part of the composition, and at this time, it is considered to be from a clay mineral. (B) The influence of metals such as water sometimes colors. Since such an appearance necessarily imparts an unpleasant feeling to the user, it is preferred to prepare the emulsified external composition by blending a chelating agent to prevent the aforementioned coloring. As this specific example, EDTA can be cited. 2 sodium salt and EDTA. calcium. 2 sodium salt and so on.

(保存劑) (preservative)

為提高本發明之乳化型外用組成物之保存安定性,亦可調配保存劑於該組成物。作為該具體例,可舉例如苯氧乙醇、安息香酸、安息香酸鈉、脫氫醋酸、脫氫醋酸鈉、對羥基苯甲酸異丁酯、對羥基苯甲酸異丙酯、對羥基苯甲酸丁酯、對羥基苯甲酸乙酯、對羥基苯甲酸丙酯、對羥基苯甲酸苯甲酯及對羥基苯甲酸甲酯等。 In order to improve the preservation stability of the emulsified external composition of the present invention, a preservative may be formulated in the composition. Specific examples of the compound include phenoxyethanol, benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, dehydroacetic acid, sodium dehydroacetate, isobutyl p-hydroxybenzoate, isopropyl p-hydroxybenzoate, and butyl p-hydroxybenzoate. , ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate, propyl p-hydroxybenzoate, benzyl p-hydroxybenzoate and methyl p-hydroxybenzoate.

(多元醇) (Polyol)

為賦予本發明之乳化型外用組成物之保濕作用,亦可調配多元醇。作為該具體例,可列舉甘油、二甘油、三甘油、丙二醇、二丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、乙二醇、二乙二醇、異丁二醇、1,3-丁二醇、山梨糖醇、木糖醇、赤蘚醇、甘露醇、戊二醇、己二醇、辛二醇、癸二醇及新戊二醇等。 In order to impart a moisturizing action to the emulsified external composition of the present invention, a polyol may also be formulated. Examples of such a specific example include glycerin, diglycerin, triglycerin, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, isobutylene glycol, and 1,3-butylene glycol. Sorbitol, xylitol, erythritol, mannitol, pentanediol, hexanediol, octanediol, decanediol, and neopentyl glycol.

(粉體) (powder)

藉由調配粉體於本發明之乳化型外用組成物,尤其前述組成物提升使用敷面美容材料用途時之對該肌膚之密合 感。作為前述粉體,可調配作為無機粉體、有機粉體及色素等之一般作為化妝品原料所使用者,作為該具體例,可列舉氧化鈦、氧化鋅、碳酸鈣、矽酸鋁、矽酸鋇、二氧化矽、硫酸鋇、磷酸鈣、碳酸鈣、氮化硼、氧化鐵、尼龍、聚乙烯粉末、聚苯乙烯粉末、聚甲基丙烯酸烷基酯粉末、纖維素粉末、胺基甲酸乙酯粉末及三甲基倍半矽氧烷粉末等。進而,亦可使用對此等粉體進行疏水化等之表面處理者。 By formulating the powder in the emulsified external composition of the present invention, in particular, the above composition enhances the adhesion to the skin when the application of the cosmetic material is used. sense. As the powder, the inorganic powder, the organic powder, the pigment, and the like are generally used as a cosmetic raw material. Examples of the specific examples include titanium oxide, zinc oxide, calcium carbonate, aluminum niobate, and niobium ruthenate. , cerium oxide, barium sulfate, calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, boron nitride, iron oxide, nylon, polyethylene powder, polystyrene powder, polyalkyl methacrylate powder, cellulose powder, urethane Powder and trimethylsilsesquioxane powder, etc. Further, it is also possible to use a surface treatment agent in which the powder is hydrophobized or the like.

(pH調整劑) (pH adjuster)

本發明之乳化型外用組成物係調整pH,調節黏土礦物(B)之凝膠化狀態等,用以控制組成物的黏度且提高該使用感,可含有pH調整劑。作為該具體例,可列舉無機酸(鹽酸、硫酸等)、無機鹼(氫氧化鉀、氫氧化鈉等)及有機鹼(三乙醇胺、二異丙醇胺、三異丙醇胺等)等。 The emulsified external composition of the present invention adjusts the pH, adjusts the gelation state of the clay mineral (B), etc., and controls the viscosity of the composition to improve the feeling of use, and may contain a pH adjuster. Specific examples of the inorganic acid (hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, etc.), inorganic bases (potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, etc.), and organic bases (triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, triisopropanolamine, etc.) may be mentioned.

以上說明之其他成分之外,本發明之乳化型外用組成物係因應該用途,於不損害本發明功效之限度下,可調配美容材料等所調配之成分,例如染料、紫外線吸收劑、保濕劑、防腐劑、香料、各種藥劑等。 In addition to the other components described above, the emulsified external composition of the present invention can be formulated with ingredients such as dyes, ultraviolet absorbers, and humectants, depending on the intended use, without impairing the efficacy of the present invention. Preservatives, spices, various pharmaceuticals, etc.

<乳化型外用組成物之調製方法> <Modulation method of emulsified external composition>

本發明之乳化型外用組成物係將上述說明之各種成分,依據已知之方法,藉由混合、乳化而可調製。可舉該 調製方法之一例,如以下所述。分別調製水相及油相,分別加溫成70℃以上。之後,於70℃以上之溫度條件下,混合攪拌兩相,因應需要,施加勻化器等之機械的攪拌力,調製本發明之乳化型外用組成物。 The emulsified external composition of the present invention can be prepared by mixing and emulsifying the various components described above according to a known method. Can mention this An example of a modulation method is as follows. The aqueous phase and the oil phase were separately prepared and heated to 70 ° C or higher. Thereafter, the two phases are mixed and stirred at a temperature of 70 ° C or higher, and if necessary, a mechanical stirring force such as a homogenizer is applied to prepare the emulsified external composition of the present invention.

調配5重量%以上之高含量之黏土礦物(B)之具有一定黏度之組成物中,若使水溶性有機酸(A)共存時,於保存時發生裂痕。本發明者發現藉由含有如此兩種成分之組成物乳化,可防止裂痕發生。 When a water-soluble organic acid (A) coexists in a composition having a certain viscosity of a clay mineral (B) having a high content of 5% by weight or more, cracks occur during storage. The present inventors have found that the occurrence of cracks can be prevented by emulsification of a composition containing such two components.

另外,關於本發明之乳化型外用組成物之調製,通常為摻混水溶性有機酸(A),但即使摻混該鹽,若添加鹽酸等以降低組成物之pH時,弱酸之水溶性有機酸(A)游離。如此操作,調製組成物時,雖未添加水溶性有機酸(A),但調整pH等之結果而含有游離的水溶性有機酸(A)之乳化型外用組成物亦包含於本發明之範圍。 Further, the preparation of the emulsified external composition of the present invention is usually carried out by blending a water-soluble organic acid (A), but even if the salt is blended, if hydrochloric acid or the like is added to lower the pH of the composition, the water-soluble organic acid of the weak acid The acid (A) is free. When the composition is prepared, the water-soluble organic acid (A) is not added, but an emulsified external composition containing a free water-soluble organic acid (A) as a result of adjusting the pH or the like is also included in the scope of the present invention.

<乳化型外用組成物之特性> <Characteristics of emulsified external composition> (黏度) (viscosity)

本發明之乳化型外用組成物係含有許多稱為黏土礦物(B)之使黏度上升的成分,具有適合於敷面美容材料等用途之較高黏度。具體上,本發明之乳化型外用組成物之黏度為10000mPa.s以上。黏度未達10000mPa.s,適用於皮膚時,組成物容易自皮膚滑落,不能充份發揮黏土礦物(B)的油脂成分.蛋白質吸附效果。另外,本說明書中,所謂黏度係指使用TV10型黏度計,以H7轉子, 於25℃,使以旋轉速度20rpm旋轉,30秒過後測定時之黏度。 The emulsified external composition of the present invention contains a plurality of components called clay minerals (B) which have an increased viscosity, and has a high viscosity suitable for applications such as cosmetic materials. Specifically, the viscosity of the emulsified external composition of the present invention is 10000 mPa. s above. Viscosity is less than 10000mPa. s, when applied to the skin, the composition is easy to slip off the skin, and can not fully exert the fat component of the clay mineral (B). Protein adsorption effect. In addition, in the present specification, the term "viscosity" means using a TV10 type viscometer, and an H7 rotor. The viscosity was measured at 25 ° C at a rotation speed of 20 rpm and measured after 30 seconds.

本發明之乳化型外用組成物之黏度,就其各種用途中適合的黏度的觀點,以10000~300000mPa.s為宜,以10000~100000mPa.s尤佳。前述組成物之黏度係可藉由黏土礦物(B)等之具有增黏作用的成分之含量或pH之調節等而調整。 The viscosity of the emulsified external composition of the present invention is 10,000 to 300,000 mPa from the viewpoint of a suitable viscosity in various uses. s is appropriate, with 10000~100000mPa. s is especially good. The viscosity of the above composition can be adjusted by adjusting the content of the component having a viscosity-increasing effect such as clay mineral (B) or pH.

(pH) (pH)

本發明之乳化型外用組成物之pH係只要水溶性有機酸(A)於可發揮去角質效果之範圍,並無特別限制,通常為1~7程度之範圍,以3~6程度之範圍尤佳。 The pH of the emulsified external composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as the water-soluble organic acid (A) exhibits an exfoliating effect, and is usually in the range of 1 to 7, in the range of 3 to 6 good.

黏土礦物(B)因水存在而成凝膠,藉此而可賦予本發明之乳化型外用組成物所期待的黏度,但若pH低時,有時凝膠化狀態變得不安定,黏度變得不足。然而,對於本發明之組成物,即使於例如pH5程度之弱酸性環境,可達成所謂10000mPa.s以上之敷面美容材料等用途之適合黏度。 The clay mineral (B) is gelled by the presence of water, whereby the desired viscosity of the emulsified external composition of the present invention can be imparted. However, if the pH is low, the gelation state may become unstable and the viscosity may be changed. Not enough. However, for the composition of the present invention, even in a weakly acidic environment such as pH 5, a so-called 10000 mPa can be achieved. Suitable viscosity for applications such as cosmetic materials above s.

[乳化型外用組成物之用途] [Use of emulsified external composition]

本發明之乳化型外用組成物係含有去角質效果佳之水溶性有機酸(A)及油脂成分.蛋白質吸附效果佳之黏土礦物(B),並且具有10000mPa.s以上之比較高之黏度。 The emulsified external composition of the present invention contains a water-soluble organic acid (A) and a fat component which are excellent in exfoliating effect. A clay mineral (B) with good protein adsorption and 10,000 mPa. s above the higher viscosity.

就此等特性,本發明之乳化型外用組成物係美容材料,尤其適用於皮膚,保持一定時間,藉由自皮膚上拭去、以水洗去或剝離等去除,適用於去除使用部分的不要的角質或油脂成分之敷面美容材料之用途。 With regard to these characteristics, the emulsified external composition of the present invention is a cosmetic material which is especially suitable for use on the skin for a certain period of time, and is removed by wiping off from the skin, washing with water or peeling off, etc., and is suitable for removing unnecessary keratin from the used portion. Or the use of facial ingredients for oils and fats.

作為敷面美容材料之製劑形態,無特別限制,可採用乳霜狀或泥狀之塗抹型製劑、使不織布等之基材浸漬乳化型外用組成物或於基材表面形成前述組成物層之薄片型製劑等之關於敷面美容材料傳統上所採用之形態。 The form of the preparation for the cosmetic material is not particularly limited, and a cream-like or mud-like application form may be used, and the substrate such as a nonwoven fabric may be impregnated with an emulsified external composition or a sheet of the composition layer formed on the surface of the substrate. A form of preparation or the like conventionally used for a cosmetic material.

塗抹型製劑時,乳化型外用組成物係填充於例如管型容器或圓筒形容器而使用。作為容器材質,可舉例如聚乙烯(HDPE、LDPE及LLDPE等)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、聚丙烯、ABS樹脂、乙烯-乙烯醇樹脂、聚苯乙烯、玻璃以及金屬(鋁等)等。另外,此等材料係考量強度、柔軟性、耐候性或前述組成物或材料等成分之安定性等,進行各種被覆處理、或將此等材料,例如混合等以組合、層合,可作為容器材料使用。因為本發明之乳化型外用組成物抑制裂痕發生,所以可自管型容器順利地吐出組成物,另外,就外觀上亦不給予使用者不快感。 In the case of a smear-type preparation, the emulsified external composition is used, for example, in a tubular container or a cylindrical container. Examples of the material of the container include polyethylene (HDPE, LDPE, and LLDPE), polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, ABS resin, ethylene-vinyl alcohol resin, polystyrene, glass, and metal (aluminum, etc.). )Wait. In addition, these materials are used as containers in consideration of strength, flexibility, weather resistance, stability of components such as the above-mentioned composition or materials, and the like, and various coating treatments or such materials, for example, mixing or the like, are combined and laminated. Material use. Since the emulsified external composition of the present invention suppresses the occurrence of cracks, the composition can be smoothly discharged from the tubular container, and the user is not unpleasant in appearance.

薄片型製劑時,尤其組成物的裂痕成為外觀上的問題點,但因為本發明之乳化型外用組成物將其抑制,所以可提供良好外觀的薄片型製劑。 In the case of the sheet-form preparation, especially the crack of the composition becomes a problem in appearance, but since the emulsified external composition of the present invention suppresses it, it is possible to provide a sheet-form preparation having a good appearance.

若使用採用如此之本發明之乳化型外用組成物之美容材料,藉由水溶性有機酸(A)之去角質效果及藉由黏土礦物(B)之油脂成分.蛋白質去除作用,期待可去除不要 的油脂成分或角質、各種污垢等,清潔且使皮膚美麗。 If a cosmetic material using the emulsified external composition of the present invention is used, the exfoliating effect of the water-soluble organic acid (A) and the fat component by the clay mineral (B) are used. Protein removal, anticipation can be removed The oily ingredients or keratin, various dirt, etc., clean and make the skin beautiful.

[實施例] [Examples]

以下係藉由實施例更詳細地說明本發明,但本發明並不受此等任何限定。另外,以下之數值單位,除非特別標示外,皆為「重量%」。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, but the invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the following numerical units are "% by weight" unless otherwise specified.

[試驗例 製劑安定性評估] [Test Example Preparation Stability Evaluation]

依照下述表1~4所示之組成,依據常法調製實施例及比較例之試驗製劑。具體上,調製使水溶性成分溶解於精製水之水相後,使黏度礦物及油溶性成分分散於水相中。進而,實施例群中,將水相及油相(黏度礦物及油溶性成分)以加溫成70℃~80℃之狀態混合,藉由以勻化器乳化,調製經乳化之組成物。 The test preparations of the examples and the comparative examples were prepared according to the usual methods in accordance with the compositions shown in the following Tables 1 to 4. Specifically, the water-soluble component is dissolved in the aqueous phase of the purified water, and the viscosity mineral and the oil-soluble component are dispersed in the aqueous phase. Further, in the example group, the aqueous phase and the oil phase (viscosity mineral and oil-soluble component) were mixed in a state of being heated to 70 ° C to 80 ° C, and emulsified by a homogenizer to prepare an emulsified composition.

將30g所得之各試驗製劑,填充於透明玻璃小瓶,密封後,於50℃保管。24小時後,以目測觀察各試驗製劑是否發生裂痕,該結果(照片)表示於圖1(比較例1~3)、2(實施例1~4及比較例4)、3(實施例5~7)及4(比較例5~8)。 30 g of each of the obtained test preparations was filled in a transparent glass vial, sealed, and stored at 50 °C. After 24 hours, whether or not cracks occurred in each of the test preparations was visually observed. The results (photographs) are shown in Fig. 1 (Comparative Examples 1 to 3), 2 (Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Example 4), and 3 (Example 5~). 7) and 4 (Comparative Examples 5 to 8).

另外,各試驗製劑之黏度係將製劑放入30ml玻璃製螺蓋瓶,使用TV10型黏度計,使用H7轉子,於25℃,旋轉速度為20rpm之條件,自旋轉開始,經過30秒後測定的值(另外,黏度計之測定極限(上限)為200000mPa.s)。 In addition, the viscosity of each test preparation was placed in a 30 ml glass screw cap bottle, using a TV10 type viscometer, using an H7 rotor at 25 ° C, a rotation speed of 20 rpm, starting from the rotation, after 30 seconds. Value (in addition, the measurement limit (upper limit) of the viscometer is 200,000 mPa.s).

比較例1~3為未乳化之組成物。雖然任一種皆含水溶性有機酸(乳酸及葡萄糖酸),進而含有30重量%以上之高含量之黏土礦物,但黏度未達10000mPa.s之比較例1未發生裂痕,超過其之比較例2及3發生裂痕。 Comparative Examples 1 to 3 are unemulsified compositions. Although any one contains water-soluble organic acids (lactic acid and gluconic acid), and further contains 30% by weight or more of high content of clay minerals, but the viscosity is less than 10,000 mPa. In Comparative Example 1 of s, no crack occurred, and cracks occurred in Comparative Examples 2 and 3 exceeding it.

然而,如實施例1~7,即使含水溶性有機酸及高含量之黏土礦物,並且黏度超過10000mPa.s,藉由乳化而防止製劑發生裂痕。另一方面,未使乳化的比較例4係與比較例2及3同樣地發生裂痕。 However, as in Examples 1-7, even water-soluble organic acids and high levels of clay minerals are present, and the viscosity exceeds 10,000 mPa. s, the formulation is prevented from cracking by emulsification. On the other hand, Comparative Example 4 which was not emulsified was cracked in the same manner as Comparative Examples 2 and 3.

另外,比較例5~8為未乳化之組成物。比較例5係摻混高含量之黏土礦物,雖然黏度亦超過10000mPa.s,但未摻混水溶性有機酸,未發生裂痕。於如此之組成物中,若摻混水溶性有機酸時(比較例6),將發生裂痕。另一方面,比較例7係摻混水溶性有機酸及黏土礦物,雖 然黏度超過10000mPa.s(摻混作為增黏劑之聚丙烯酸交聯聚合物-6),黏土礦物含量未達5重量%,未發生裂痕。另外,比較例8係摻混高含量之黏土礦物,雖然黏度超過10000mPa.s,但未摻混水溶性有機酸,取而代之的是摻混水溶性有機酸的鹽(並且,pH係於鹼性區域)。可知如此組成係不發生裂痕。 Further, Comparative Examples 5 to 8 are unemulsified compositions. Comparative Example 5 is a blend of high-content clay minerals, although the viscosity also exceeds 10,000 mPa. s, but not mixed with water-soluble organic acid, no cracks. In such a composition, when a water-soluble organic acid was blended (Comparative Example 6), cracks occurred. On the other hand, Comparative Example 7 is a blend of a water-soluble organic acid and a clay mineral, although However, the viscosity exceeds 10,000 mPa. s (polyacrylic acid cross-linked polymer-6 blended as a tackifier), the clay mineral content is less than 5% by weight, and no cracks occur. In addition, Comparative Example 8 was blended with a high content of clay minerals, although the viscosity exceeded 10,000 mPa. s, but the water-soluble organic acid is not blended, and instead a salt of a water-soluble organic acid is blended (and the pH is in the basic region). It can be seen that there is no crack in the composition.

[製劑例] [Formulation Example]

以與上述[試驗例]同樣的方法,調製下述表5所示組成之本發明之乳化型外用組成物(實施例8~13)。另外,前述乳化型外用組成物的黏度係任一種皆為10000mPa.s以上,pH係於3~7的範圍內。 The emulsified external composition of the present invention having the composition shown in Table 5 below (Examples 8 to 13) was prepared in the same manner as in the above [Test Example]. In addition, the viscosity of the emulsified external composition is 10000 mPa. Above s, the pH is in the range of 3 to 7.

Claims (9)

一種乳化型外用組成物,其特徵係含有(A)水溶性有機酸,及(B)5重量%以上之黏土礦物,且黏度為10000mPa.s以上。 An emulsified external composition characterized by (A) a water-soluble organic acid, and (B) a clay mineral of 5% by weight or more, and a viscosity of 10,000 mPa. s above. 如申請專利範圍第1項之乳化型外用組成物,其中前述水溶性有機酸(A)係羥基羧酸。 The emulsified external composition according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the water-soluble organic acid (A) is a hydroxycarboxylic acid. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項之乳化型外用組成物,其中前述黏土礦物(B)於乳化型外用組成物中之含量係5~50重量%。 The emulsified external composition according to Item 1 or 2 of the patent application, wherein the content of the clay mineral (B) in the emulsified external composition is 5 to 50% by weight. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項之乳化型外用組成物,其中前述水溶性有機酸(A)係α-羥酸。 The emulsified external composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the water-soluble organic acid (A) is an α-hydroxy acid. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項之乳化型外用組成物,其中前述水溶性有機酸(A)係選自乳酸、乙醇酸、蘋果酸、酒石酸、檸檬酸、甘油酸、丙酮酸、苦杏仁酸(mandelic acid)、葡萄糖酸、植酸、琥珀酸、丙二酸及草酸所成群中之至少1種。 The emulsified external composition according to any one of the items 1 to 3, wherein the water-soluble organic acid (A) is selected from the group consisting of lactic acid, glycolic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, glyceric acid, At least one of a group consisting of pyruvic acid, mandelic acid, gluconic acid, phytic acid, succinic acid, malonic acid, and oxalic acid. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一項之乳化型外用組成物,其中前述黏土礦物(B)係選自淤泥(silt)、海洋淤泥、棚倉黏土(Tanakura clay)、膨潤石(smectite)系黏土礦物、高嶺土系黏土礦物、葉蛇紋石系黏土礦物、葉蠟石(pyrophyllite)系黏土礦物、雲母系黏土礦物、蛭石(vermiculite)系黏土礦物及綠泥石系黏土礦物所成群中之至少1種。 The emulsified external composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the clay mineral (B) is selected from the group consisting of silt, marine sludge, Tanakura clay, and bentonite ( Smectite) is a clay mineral, a kaolin clay mineral, a serpentine clay mineral, a pyrophyllite clay mineral, a mica clay mineral, a vermiculite clay mineral, and a chlorite clay mineral. At least one of the groups. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第6項中任一項之乳化型外用組成物,其中前述黏土礦物(B)係選自淤泥、海洋淤泥、棚倉黏土、皂土、蒙脫石(montmorillonite)、鋰膨潤石(hectorite)及高嶺土所成群中之至少1種。 The emulsified external composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the clay mineral (B) is selected from the group consisting of sludge, marine sludge, shed silt, bentonite, montmorillonite, At least one of a group of lithium bentonite (hectorite) and kaolin. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第7項中任一項之乳化型外用組成物,其中作為前述乳化型外用組成物中之油相成分,含有選自烴油、酯油、高級醇及高級脂肪酸所成群中之至少1種。 The emulsified external composition according to any one of the items 1 to 7, wherein the oil phase component in the emulsified external composition contains a hydrocarbon oil, an ester oil, a higher alcohol, and a higher fatty acid. At least one of the groups. 一種美容材料,其係含有如申請專利範圍第1項至第8項中任一項之乳化型外用組成物。 A cosmetic material comprising the emulsified external composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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