TW201529108A - Chemical volatilization bag and chemical volatilization container accommodating same - Google Patents

Chemical volatilization bag and chemical volatilization container accommodating same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201529108A
TW201529108A TW103145861A TW103145861A TW201529108A TW 201529108 A TW201529108 A TW 201529108A TW 103145861 A TW103145861 A TW 103145861A TW 103145861 A TW103145861 A TW 103145861A TW 201529108 A TW201529108 A TW 201529108A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bag
volatile
bag body
drug
sheet
Prior art date
Application number
TW103145861A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI663994B (en
Inventor
Yuko Nakamura
Hayato Ijitsu
Original Assignee
Kobayashi Pharma
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kobayashi Pharma filed Critical Kobayashi Pharma
Publication of TW201529108A publication Critical patent/TW201529108A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI663994B publication Critical patent/TWI663994B/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/18Aseptic storing means
    • A61L2202/181Flexible packaging means, e.g. permeable membranes, paper

Abstract

To improve the degree of freedom of selection when using volatile chemicals such as air fresheners or deodorants. The present invention is provided with a soft inner-side bag body (12) formed of a gas-impermeable film (14) and having a volatile chemical (15) sealed therein, and a soft outer-side bag body (13) for accommodating the inner-side bag body (12). The inner-side bag body (12) is configured to be tearable as a result of the interior pressure being increased by an external force, the outer-side bag body (13) has one surface and another surface facing same, at least one of the surfaces being composed of a microporous sheet (17) having a plurality of micropores through which the volatile chemical (15) can infiltrate.

Description

藥劑揮發袋及收納其之藥劑揮發容器 Pharmacy volatile bag and medicament volatile container containing the same

本發明係關於一種可揮發地封入例如芳香劑或消臭劑等之揮發性藥劑之藥劑揮發袋、及收納其之藥劑揮發容器。 The present invention relates to a drug volatilization bag that volatilizes a volatile drug such as a fragrance or a deodorant, and a drug volatilization container that accommodates the same.

先前,作為用於使芳香劑或消臭劑於房間等擴散者,有例如專利文獻1所揭示者。 For example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, as a fragrance for diffusing a fragrance or a deodorant in a room or the like.

該專利文獻1所揭示之芳香劑包裝體係內面具有熱封性,且包含具有氣體阻斷性薄膜層之多層薄膜,又於以易於剝離之強度將開放端部密封至用力按壓裝有內容物之袋即可簡單拆封之程度之內包裝用袋內填充密封揮發性芳香劑,並將填充密封有該芳香劑之內包裝用袋以包含氣體透過性薄膜之外包裝用袋密封包裝者(參照專利文獻1之圖2)。 The fragrance packaging system disclosed in Patent Document 1 has heat sealability on the inner surface thereof, and includes a multilayer film having a gas barrier film layer, and seals the open end portion to forcefully press the contents with easy peeling strength. The bag can be easily unpacked to fill the sealed bag with a volatile fragrance, and the inner packaging bag sealed with the fragrance is sealed with a bag containing the gas permeable film. Refer to Figure 2 of Patent Document 1.

在使用該芳香劑包裝體時,藉由自外部介隔外包裝用袋按壓內包裝用袋,以該外力造成之內壓上升使內包裝用袋之密封部拆封,而使芳香劑流出至外包裝用袋內。因該外包裝用袋係以氣體透過性薄膜構成,故流出至外包裝用袋內之芳香劑係通過氣體透過性薄膜朝外部揮發。 When the fragrance package is used, the inner packaging bag is pressed from the outer packaging bag, and the internal pressure is increased by the external force to unseal the sealing portion of the inner packaging bag, and the fragrance flows out to The outer packaging is inside the bag. Since the outer packaging bag is formed of a gas permeable film, the fragrance flowing out into the outer packaging bag is volatilized to the outside through the gas permeable film.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本實公昭60-1730號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-1730

然而,於上述專利文獻1所揭示之芳香劑包裝體中,因使芳香劑朝外包裝用袋之外部揮發,故以氣體透過性薄膜構成其外包裝用袋之兩面。然而,根據芳香劑之種類,存在難以使芳香劑自外包裝用袋揮發之情形。具體而言,先前之聚乙烯等之氣體透過性薄膜對於構成芳香劑之香料之主成分即沉香醇或二氫香葉烯醇等之醇之透過性差而限制揮發。 However, in the fragrance package disclosed in Patent Document 1, since the fragrance is volatilized toward the outside of the outer bag, the gas permeable film is used to form both sides of the outer bag. However, depending on the kind of the fragrance, there is a case where it is difficult to volatilize the fragrance from the outer package bag. Specifically, the gas permeable film such as polyethylene has a poor permeability to alcohol such as linalool or dihydrogeranol which is a main component of the fragrance constituting the fragrance, and is restricted from volatilization.

即,芳香劑所用香料具有多種成分,亦涉及多種化學性質。此外,構成外包裝用袋之氣體透過性薄膜亦視其之素材而有不同的氣體透過度。因此,為使芳香劑與氣體透過性薄膜之服貼性佳,必須挑選可使芳香劑自外包裝用袋良好地揮發之芳香劑與氣體透過性薄膜之組合。於是便有所謂可對構成外包裝用袋之氣體透過性薄膜使用之芳香劑受限制之問題。 That is, the fragrance used in the fragrance has a plurality of components and also involves various chemical properties. Further, the gas permeable film constituting the outer packaging bag also has different gas permeability depending on the material thereof. Therefore, in order to make the fragrance and the gas permeable film have good conformability, it is necessary to select a combination of a fragrance which can volatilize the fragrance from the outer packaging bag and the gas permeable film. Therefore, there is a problem that the fragrance which can be used for the gas permeable film constituting the outer bag is limited.

因此,本發明係鑒於上述問題點而提案者,其目的在於提供一種使用芳香劑或消臭劑等之揮發性藥劑時可提高其選擇彈性之藥劑揮發袋及收納其之藥劑揮發容器。 Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a drug volatile bag which can improve the selective elasticity of a volatile agent such as a fragrance or a deodorant, and a drug volatilization container which accommodates the same.

作為用以達成上述目的之技術性手段,本發明之藥劑揮發袋包含:軟質之內側袋體,其以非氣體透過性薄膜形成,於內部封入揮發性藥劑;及軟質之外側袋體,其收容該內側袋體;內側袋體係以可由外力使內壓上升而拆封之方式構成,外側袋體具有一面及與其對向之另一面,至少一面係以具有可供揮發性藥劑浸潤之多數之微孔之微多孔質薄片構成。 As a technical means for achieving the above object, the drug volatile bag of the present invention comprises: a soft inner bag body formed of a non-gas permeable film, which is filled with a volatile agent inside; and a soft outer side bag body, which is accommodated The inner bag body; the inner bag system is configured to be unsealed by raising an internal pressure by an external force, and the outer bag body has one side and the other side opposite thereto, and at least one side is provided with a majority of the volatile agent infiltration. The microporous sheet of pores is composed.

此處,構成外側袋體之至少一面之微多孔質薄片意指與以分子級使揮發性藥劑之氣體透過之氣體透過性薄膜不同,而是以供揮發性藥劑浸潤且滲出至薄片表面之程度物理性形成有複數個微孔者。又, 外側袋體之另一面除以上述之微多孔質薄片構成以外,亦可以例如揮發性藥劑無法浸潤之薄片構成。作為該揮發性藥劑不會浸潤之薄片,可應用以分子級使揮發性藥劑之氣體透過之氣體透過性薄膜、或阻斷揮發性藥劑之氣體之非氣體透過性薄膜。如此,構成外側袋體之另一面之薄片之素材為任意。 Here, the microporous sheet constituting at least one side of the outer bag body means a degree different from the gas permeable film which permeates the gas of the volatile drug at the molecular level, but is such that the volatile agent is wetted and oozes to the surface of the sheet. Physically formed with a plurality of micropores. also, The other side of the outer bag may be formed of a sheet which is incapable of infiltrating a volatile drug, in addition to the above-described microporous sheet. As the sheet which does not infiltrate the volatile agent, a gas permeable film which transmits a gas of a volatile drug at a molecular level or a non-gas permeable film which blocks a gas of a volatile agent can be applied. Thus, the material of the sheet constituting the other side of the outer bag body is arbitrary.

於本發明之藥劑揮發袋中,若因外力造成之內壓上升而使內側袋體拆封,則封入該內側袋體之揮發性藥劑會流出至外側袋體內。該外側袋體係至少一面以具有可供揮發性藥劑浸潤之複數個微孔之微多孔質薄片構成,因而流出至外側袋體內之揮發性藥劑係以微多孔質薄片之微孔浸潤且滲出至薄片表面而向外部揮發。 In the drug volatile bag of the present invention, when the inner bag is unsealed due to an increase in internal pressure due to an external force, the volatile agent sealed in the inner bag flows out into the outer bag. The outer bag system is composed of at least one side of a microporous sheet having a plurality of micropores for infiltrating the volatile agent, so that the volatile agent flowing out into the outer bag is infiltrated by the micropores of the microporous sheet and exuded to the sheet. The surface is volatilized to the outside.

如此,構成外側袋體之至少一面之微多孔質薄片係以供揮發性藥劑浸潤且滲出至薄片表面之程度物理性形成有複數個微孔者,因而與先前之氣體透過性薄膜不同,不必挑選與涉及多種化學性質之揮發性藥劑之組合,而可使用多種揮發性藥劑,使揮發性藥劑容易地自外側袋體揮發。如此,對於構成外側袋體之至少一面之微多孔質薄片,因未限制可使用之揮發性藥劑,故可在使用揮發性藥劑時提高其選擇彈性。 In this way, the microporous sheet constituting at least one side of the outer bag body is formed by physically infiltrating a plurality of micropores to the extent that the volatile agent is wetted and oozes out to the surface of the sheet, and thus unlike the conventional gas permeable film, it is not necessary to select In combination with volatile agents involving a variety of chemical properties, a variety of volatile agents can be used to allow volatile agents to readily volatilize from the outer bag. As described above, since the microporous sheet constituting at least one side of the outer bag body is not limited to the volatile agent that can be used, the selective elasticity can be improved when the volatile agent is used.

該微多孔質薄片係由於以複數個微孔供揮發性藥劑浸潤且滲出至薄片表面,故與氣體透過性薄片比較,揮發性藥劑之揮發量亦變多,且可使揮發性藥劑自外側袋體良好地揮發。因此,不必以微多孔質薄片構成外側袋體之兩面,只要以微多孔質薄片構成至少外側袋體之一面即可。 Since the microporous sheet is impregnated with a plurality of micropores for the volatile agent and oozes to the surface of the sheet, the volatile amount of the volatile agent is also increased as compared with the gas permeable sheet, and the volatile agent can be made from the outer bag. The body volatilizes well. Therefore, it is not necessary to form both sides of the outer bag body with the microporous sheet, and it is only necessary to form at least one side of the outer bag body with the microporous sheet.

又,本發明之藥劑揮發容器之特徵在於包含:收納上述藥劑揮發袋,且於與內側袋體對應之部位設置有介隔外側袋體對內側袋體賦予外力之按壓部之外殼。於該藥劑揮發容器中,較佳以將以微多孔質薄片構成之外側袋體之一面朝向上側而配置藥劑揮發袋之狀態,將外 殼安裝於被安裝構件。 Further, the drug volatilization container according to the present invention is characterized in that the drug volatilization bag is housed, and a casing that is provided with a pressing portion that provides an external force to the inner bag body via the outer bag body is provided at a portion corresponding to the inner bag body. In the drug volatilization container, it is preferable to arrange the drug volatilization bag with one side of the outer bag body facing the upper side of the microporous sheet. The case is mounted to the mounted member.

使用本發明之藥劑揮發容器時,對收納於外殼之藥劑揮發袋,壓入外殼之按壓部,藉此介隔藥劑揮發袋之外側袋體對內側袋體賦予外力。藉由賦予該外力使內側袋體之內壓上升,而以該內壓上升拆封內側袋體。藉由該內側袋體之拆封,封入內側袋體之揮發性藥劑流出至外側袋體內。流出至該外側袋體內之揮發性藥劑係以微多孔質薄片之微孔浸潤且滲出至薄片表面,藉此向外部揮發。 When the drug volatilization container of the present invention is used, the drug volatilization bag housed in the outer casing is press-fitted into the pressing portion of the outer casing, whereby the outer bag body is provided with an external force to the inner bag body via the outer bag of the drug volatilization bag. By applying the external force, the internal pressure of the inner bag body is raised, and the inner bag body is unsealed by the internal pressure. The volatile agent sealed in the inner bag body flows out into the outer bag body by unsealing the inner bag body. The volatile drug that has flowed out into the outer bag is infiltrated with the micropores of the microporous sheet and exuded to the surface of the sheet, thereby volatilizing to the outside.

作為該藥劑揮發容器之使用形態,可採用將藥劑揮發袋以縱置狀態配置於外殼內之情形,及將藥劑揮發袋以橫置狀態配置於外殼內之情形。尤其,於以橫置狀態將藥劑揮發袋配置於外殼內之藥劑揮發容器之使用形態中,如上所述,只要將以微多孔質薄片構成之外側袋體之一面朝向上側而配置藥劑揮發袋,即可抑制由微多孔質薄片之複數個微孔浸潤且滲出至薄片表面之揮發性藥劑成為液滴而向外殼內部或外殼外部滴落。 As a form of use of the drug volatilization container, a case where the drug volatilization bag is placed in the casing in a vertical state and a case where the drug volatilization bag is placed in the casing in a horizontal state may be employed. In particular, in the form of use of the drug volatilization container in which the drug volatilization bag is placed in the outer casing in a horizontal state, as described above, the agent is volatilized by placing one side of the outer bag body facing the upper side with the microporous sheet. The bag can suppress the infiltration of a plurality of micropores of the microporous sheet and the volatile agent which oozes out to the surface of the sheet to be dropped into the inside of the casing or the outside of the casing.

根據本發明,外側袋體係至少一面以具有可供揮發性藥劑浸潤之複數個微孔之微多孔質薄片構成,因而該微多孔質薄片與先前之氣體透過性薄膜不同,不必挑選與涉及多種化學性質之揮發性藥劑之組合,可使用多種揮發性藥劑,故可使揮發性藥劑容易地自外側袋體揮發。如此,對於構成外側袋體之至少一面之微多孔質薄片,因未限制可使用之揮發性藥劑,故可在使用揮發性藥劑時提高其選擇彈性。其結果,可實現對於各種用途能容易且迅速對應之藥劑揮發袋及藥劑揮發容器。 According to the present invention, at least one side of the outer bag system is composed of a plurality of microporous sheets having a plurality of micropores which are infiltrated by a volatile agent, and thus the microporous sheet is different from the prior gas permeable film, and it is not necessary to select and involve a plurality of chemistry. A combination of volatile chemicals of a nature can use a plurality of volatile agents, so that the volatile agent can be easily volatilized from the outer bag. As described above, since the microporous sheet constituting at least one side of the outer bag body is not limited to the volatile agent that can be used, the selective elasticity can be improved when the volatile agent is used. As a result, it is possible to realize a drug volatilization bag and a drug volatilization container which can easily and quickly correspond to various uses.

11‧‧‧藥劑揮發袋 11‧‧‧Pharmaceutical volatile bag

12‧‧‧內側袋體 12‧‧‧ inside pocket

13‧‧‧外側袋體 13‧‧‧Outer bag

14‧‧‧非氣體透過性薄膜 14‧‧‧Non-gas permeable film

15‧‧‧揮發性藥劑 15‧‧‧ volatile agents

16‧‧‧邊部 16‧‧‧Edge

17‧‧‧微多孔質薄片 17‧‧‧Microporous flakes

18‧‧‧不能浸潤之薄片 18‧‧‧Sheet that cannot be infiltrated

19‧‧‧邊部 19‧‧‧Edge

21‧‧‧外殼 21‧‧‧ Shell

22‧‧‧藥劑揮發容器 22‧‧‧pharmaceutical volatile container

23‧‧‧外殼半體 23‧‧‧Shell half

24‧‧‧外殼半體 24‧‧‧Shell half

25‧‧‧銷 25‧‧ ‧ sales

26‧‧‧凹孔 26‧‧‧ recessed hole

27‧‧‧爪 27‧‧‧ claws

28‧‧‧爪 28‧‧‧ claws

29‧‧‧按壓部 29‧‧‧ Pressing Department

30‧‧‧連結部 30‧‧‧Connecting Department

31‧‧‧開口部 31‧‧‧ openings

32‧‧‧揮發孔 32‧‧‧Volatile holes

33‧‧‧四角部 33‧‧‧Four Corners

34‧‧‧壓入壁片 34‧‧‧ pressed into the wall

35‧‧‧支持壁片 35‧‧‧Support wall

36‧‧‧位置限制壁片 36‧‧‧Location Limit Wall

37‧‧‧承受部 37‧‧‧Receiving Department

38‧‧‧支持面 38‧‧‧Support surface

39‧‧‧內側圓形壁片 39‧‧‧Inside circular wall

40‧‧‧外側圓形壁片 40‧‧‧Outer circular wall

41‧‧‧十字形壁片 41‧‧‧Cross-shaped wall

42‧‧‧黏著膠帶 42‧‧‧Adhesive tape

43‧‧‧垃圾箱 43‧‧‧Dustbin

44‧‧‧被安裝構件(垃圾箱蓋) 44‧‧‧Installed components (trash can cover)

45‧‧‧按壓面 45‧‧‧ pressing surface

圖1係以本發明之實施形態顯示藥劑揮發袋之組裝分解立體圖。 Fig. 1 is an assembled, exploded perspective view showing a drug volatile bag in an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係顯示圖1之藥劑揮發袋之組裝結束立體圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the assembly end of the drug volatile bag of Fig. 1.

圖3係沿圖2之A-A線之剖面圖。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2.

圖4係顯示圖3之藥劑揮發袋之使用狀態之剖面圖。 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of use of the medicine volatile bag of Fig. 3.

圖5係顯示收納藥劑揮發袋之外殼,(A)係上表面圖,(B)係正面圖,(C)係下表面圖。 Fig. 5 is a view showing the outer casing of the medicine volatilizing bag, (A) is a top view, (B) is a front view, and (C) is a lower surface view.

圖6係沿圖5(A)之B-B線之剖面圖。 Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 5(A).

圖7係顯示一側之外殼半體之下表面圖。 Figure 7 is a view showing the lower surface of the outer casing half of one side.

圖8係沿圖7之C-C線之剖面圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Figure 7.

圖9係顯示另一側之外殼半體之上表面圖。 Figure 9 is a top plan view showing the outer casing half of the other side.

圖10係沿圖9之D-D線之剖面圖。 Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of Figure 9.

圖11係顯示包含外殼及藥劑揮發袋之藥劑揮發容器之組裝分解立體圖。 Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing the assembly of a drug volatilization container including a casing and a drug volatilization bag.

圖12係顯示於外殼載置藥劑揮發袋之狀態之組裝分解立體圖。 Fig. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing the state in which the drug volatilizing bag is placed on the outer casing.

圖13係顯示包含外殼及藥劑揮發袋之藥劑揮發容器之組裝結束立體圖。 Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing the assembly end of the drug volatilization container including the outer casing and the drug volatile bag.

圖14係於垃圾箱之蓋上安裝藥劑揮發容器之使用狀態之剖面圖。 Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the state in which the drug volatilization container is attached to the lid of the waste bin.

圖15係圖14之要部放大剖面圖。 Figure 15 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the essential part of Figure 14.

圖16係用以說明拆封藥劑揮發袋之內側袋體之要領之剖面圖。 Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view showing the essentials of the inner bag of the unpacking medicament volatile bag.

圖17係顯示拆封圖15所示之藥劑揮發袋之內側袋體後之狀態之要部放大剖面圖。 Fig. 17 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing an essential part of a state in which the inner bag of the drug volatilizing bag shown in Fig. 15 is unsealed.

以下詳述本發明之藥劑揮發袋及收納其之藥劑揮發容器之實施形態。於以下之實施形態中,例示作為垃圾箱之芳香劑,安裝於垃圾箱之蓋之內側之情形,但除垃圾箱之芳香劑以外,亦可作為房間或車內等之芳香劑或消臭劑加以應用。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the drug volatile bag of the present invention and a drug volatilization container containing the same will be described in detail. In the following embodiments, the fragrance of the garbage can is exemplified as being attached to the inside of the lid of the garbage can. However, in addition to the fragrance of the garbage can, it can also be used as a fragrance or deodorant in a room or a car. Apply it.

圖1至圖4係例示藥劑揮發袋11,圖1係組裝分解立體圖,圖2係組 裝完成立體圖,圖3係沿圖2之A-A線之剖面圖,圖4係使用狀態之剖面圖。該藥劑揮發袋11係如圖1至圖3所示,採用具備軟質之內側袋體12、及收容該內側袋體12之軟質之外側袋體13之雙重構造。另,於圖3及圖4中,誇張顯示內側袋體12及外側袋體13之厚度及內部空間。 1 to 4 illustrate a medicament volatile bag 11, and FIG. 1 is an assembled exploded perspective view. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the drug volatilizing bag 11 has a double structure including a soft inner bag body 12 and a soft outer bag body 13 for accommodating the inner bag body 12. In addition, in FIGS. 3 and 4, the thickness and internal space of the inner bag body 12 and the outer bag body 13 are exaggerated.

俯視矩形狀之內側袋體12係以透明的非氣體透過性薄膜14形成為袋狀,且於內部封入有揮發性藥劑15。作為該內側袋體12之材料即非氣體透過性薄膜14,具有包含例如聚酯、聚醯胺、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物皂化物、變性聚乙烯醇、聚偏氯乙烯等之熱塑性合成樹脂或鋁等之金屬箔之一者以上之多層積層材料。又,作為揮發性藥劑15係採用包含揮發性香料之藥劑,可使用例如烷烴系烴、二醇醚類、乙二醇類、乙醇類、酯類、酮類、內酯類、醛類等。又,揮發性藥劑並不限於液體,亦可為固體狀、凝膠狀、溶膠狀、或該等之混合物。若預先對該揮發性藥劑15著色,則因內側袋體12以透明薄膜14形成,故容易自外部目視確認揮發性藥劑15。又,對於揮發性藥劑15亦可藉由增黏劑而具有黏性。作為增黏劑,例示丙三醇、糖脂肪酸酯、蠟、增黏多糖類、卡拉膠、礦物、金屬皂、長鏈脂肪酸、長鏈脂肪酸之多價金屬鹽、氨基酸衍生物、糖衍生物等。 The inner bag body 12 having a rectangular shape in plan view is formed into a bag shape by a transparent non-gas permeable film 14, and a volatile drug 15 is sealed inside. The non-gas permeable film 14 which is a material of the inner bag body 12 has a thermoplastic synthetic resin containing, for example, polyester, polyamide, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer saponified product, denatured polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylidene chloride or the like. Or a multilayered material of one or more of metal foils such as aluminum. Further, as the volatile agent 15, a solvent containing a volatile fragrance is used, and for example, an alkane hydrocarbon, a glycol ether, an ethylene glycol, an alcohol, an ester, a ketone, a lactone, an aldehyde or the like can be used. Further, the volatile agent is not limited to a liquid, and may be a solid, a gel, a sol, or a mixture thereof. When the volatile drug 15 is colored in advance, since the inner bag 12 is formed of the transparent film 14, it is easy to visually confirm the volatile drug 15 from the outside. Further, the volatile agent 15 may also have viscosity by a tackifier. Examples of the tackifier include glycerin, sugar fatty acid esters, waxes, polysaccharides, carrageenan, minerals, metal soaps, long-chain fatty acids, polyvalent metal salts of long-chain fatty acids, amino acid derivatives, and sugar derivatives. Wait.

內側袋體12係將一片非氣體透過性薄膜14對折,且以熱熔之方式使其開口之三邊部16熱熔接而形成袋狀。該三個邊部16係以藉由外力使內壓上升而可拆封之強度密封。該情形時,以可拆封之方式密封之邊部16之數量及部位為任意。又,對於該內側袋體12,係將一片非氣體透過性薄膜14對折且以可拆封之方式密封3個邊部16,但亦可藉由將兩片非氣體透過性薄膜14重合而設為袋狀,於該情形時,以可拆封之方式密封之邊部16之數量及部位亦為任意。 The inner bag body 12 is formed by folding a piece of the non-gas permeable film 14 in half and thermally fusing the three side portions 16 of the opening to form a bag shape. The three side portions 16 are sealed by a strength that can be unsealed by raising an internal pressure by an external force. In this case, the number and location of the side portions 16 sealed in a detachable manner are arbitrary. Further, in the inner bag body 12, one piece of the non-gas permeable film 14 is folded in half and the three side portions 16 are sealed by detachable sealing, but the two non-gas permeable films 14 may be overlapped. In the case of a bag, in this case, the number and location of the side portions 16 which are sealed in a detachable manner are also arbitrary.

又,俯視矩形狀之外側袋體13係藉由將構成一面之一片微多孔質薄片17、與構成與其對向之另一面之一片透明薄片18重合,且以熱 封將該開口之4個邊部19進行熱熔接而形成袋狀。另,微多孔質薄片17除構成外側袋體13之一面之整體外,亦可構成一面之一部分。外側袋體13之四個邊部19係與內側袋體12之情形不同,以不會由外力造成之內壓上升而拆封之方式密封。藉由以透明薄片18構成該外側袋體13之另一面側,自該另一面側容易目視確認內側袋體12及揮發性藥劑15。另,於該實施形態中,說明以透明薄片18構成外側袋體13之另一面之情形,但構成該外側袋體13之另一面之薄片未必必須為透明,亦可為非透明或半透明,又可為微多孔質薄片。 Further, the outer bag body 13 having a rectangular shape in plan view is formed by superposing one of the microporous sheets 17 constituting one surface and the one transparent sheet 18 constituting the other surface opposite thereto, and is heated. The four side portions 19 of the opening are heat-sealed to form a bag shape. Further, the microporous sheet 17 may constitute one of the faces in addition to the entire surface of one of the outer bag bodies 13. The four side portions 19 of the outer bag body 13 are different from the case of the inner bag body 12, and are sealed so as not to be unsealed by an increase in internal pressure caused by an external force. By forming the other side of the outer bag body 13 with the transparent sheet 18, the inner bag body 12 and the volatile drug 15 can be easily visually confirmed from the other side. Further, in this embodiment, the case where the other side of the outer bag body 13 is formed by the transparent sheet 18 will be described. However, the sheet constituting the other side of the outer bag body 13 does not necessarily have to be transparent, and may be non-transparent or translucent. It can also be a microporous sheet.

構成外側袋體13之一面之微多孔質薄片17係具有可浸潤揮發性藥劑15之複數個微孔。即,與使揮發性藥劑15之氣體透過之氣體透過性薄膜不同,而是以供揮發性藥劑15浸潤且滲出至薄片表面之程度物理性形成有複數個微孔。作為該微多孔質薄片17,例如有高密度聚乙烯、中密度聚乙烯、低密度聚乙烯、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯、超高分子量聚乙烯等之各種聚乙烯,或乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物及其皂化物、乙烯-丙烯酸系共聚物、乙烯-丙烯共聚物、各種烯烴系樹脂及其共聚物、二烯系樹脂及其共聚物、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚碳酸酯、聚苯乙烯、聚氯乙烯、聚偏氯乙烯、聚碳酸酯、聚胺酯、各種丙烯酸系樹脂、聚乙烯醇、聚醯亞胺、氟樹脂、矽樹脂、環氧樹脂、賽珞凡等之半合成樹脂等。用於該微多孔質薄片17之樹脂可單體使用,亦可作為共聚物、混合物等使用。再者,亦可採用使用複數種上述樹脂而形成為多層之多層薄片。為了形成為多層薄片,而藉由乾式疊層或共擠壓、擠壓積層等周知之方法進行。亦可於成型為薄片時混練各種添加物,於成型後進行延伸或熱處理等。亦可於成型後進行塗敷、蒸鍍等。於薄片為2層以上之情形時,其中1層亦可為金屬箔或金屬蒸鍍膜、或無機蒸鍍膜層。 The microporous sheet 17 constituting one surface of the outer bag body 13 has a plurality of micropores which can infiltrate the volatile agent 15. That is, unlike the gas permeable film through which the gas of the volatile drug 15 is transmitted, a plurality of micropores are physically formed to the extent that the volatile drug 15 is wetted and oozes out to the surface of the sheet. Examples of the microporous sheet 17 include various polyethylenes such as high density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, and ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, or ethylene vinyl acetate. Copolymer and saponified product thereof, ethylene-acrylic copolymer, ethylene-propylene copolymer, various olefin resins and copolymers thereof, diene resins and copolymers thereof, polyethylene terephthalate, polyparaphenylene Butane dicarboxylate, polycarbonate, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polycarbonate, polyurethane, various acrylic resins, polyvinyl alcohol, polyimine, fluororesin, oxime resin, ring A semi-synthetic resin such as an oxygen resin or a celecin. The resin used for the microporous sheet 17 may be used singly or as a copolymer, a mixture or the like. Further, a multilayer sheet formed into a plurality of layers using a plurality of the above resins may also be used. In order to form a multilayer sheet, it is carried out by a conventional method such as dry lamination or co-extrusion, extrusion lamination, and the like. It is also possible to knead various additives when forming into a sheet, and perform stretching or heat treatment after molding. Coating, vapor deposition, and the like may also be performed after molding. When the sheet is two or more layers, one of the layers may be a metal foil or a metal deposition film or an inorganic vapor deposition film layer.

構成外側袋體13之另一面之透明薄片18係無法浸潤揮發性藥劑 15之薄片。即,與上述微多孔質薄片17不同,未浸潤揮發性藥劑15。未浸潤該揮發性藥劑15之透明薄片18亦可為以分子級使揮發性藥劑15之氣體透過之氣體透過性薄膜、或阻斷揮發性藥劑15之氣體之非氣體透過性薄膜之任一者。作為該非氣體透過性薄膜,只要使用能選自上述內側袋體12所使用之素材者即可。又,作為氣體透過性薄膜例如有包含聚乙烯、聚丙烯、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物樹脂、離子聚合物樹脂、乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物樹脂、乙烯-α烯烴共聚物樹脂等之熱塑性樹脂之1者以上之多層積層材料。 The transparent sheet 18 constituting the other side of the outer bag body 13 is incapable of infiltrating the volatile agent 15 sheets. That is, unlike the microporous sheet 17, the volatile agent 15 is not wetted. The transparent sheet 18 which is not impregnated with the volatile agent 15 may be any one of a gas permeable film that transmits a gas of the volatile agent 15 at a molecular level or a non-gas permeable film that blocks a gas of the volatile agent 15. . As the non-gas permeable film, any material that can be selected from the inner bag body 12 can be used. Further, as the gas permeable film, for example, a thermoplastic resin containing polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin, ionic polymer resin, ethylene-acrylic copolymer resin, or ethylene-α olefin copolymer resin may be used. Multilayer laminate material above.

於包含以上說明之構成之藥劑揮發袋11中,如圖4所示,若藉由外力(參照圖中白箭頭)之作用使內側袋體12之內壓上升,使密封之3個邊部16開封從而拆封內側袋體12,則封入該內側袋體12之揮發性藥劑15流出至外側袋體13內。該外側袋體13係因其一面(圖中上表面)以具有可浸潤揮發性藥劑15之複數個微孔之微多孔質薄片17構成,故流出至外側袋體13內之揮發性藥劑15浸潤於微多孔質薄片17之微孔且滲出至薄片表面,藉此向外部揮發(參照圖中虛線箭頭)。 In the drug volatilizing bag 11 including the above-described configuration, as shown in FIG. 4, the internal pressure of the inner bag body 12 is raised by the action of an external force (see the white arrow in the drawing), so that the three side portions 16 of the seal are sealed. When the inner bag body 12 is unsealed and the inner bag body 12 is unsealed, the volatile drug 15 sealed in the inner bag body 12 flows out into the outer bag body 13. The outer bag body 13 is composed of a microporous sheet 17 having a plurality of micropores capable of infiltrating the volatile agent 15 on one side (upper surface in the drawing), so that the volatile agent 15 flowing out into the outer bag body 13 is infiltrated. The micropores of the microporous sheet 17 are exuded to the surface of the sheet, thereby volatilizing to the outside (see the dotted arrow in the drawing).

如此,由於構成外側袋體13之一面之微多孔質薄片17係以浸潤揮發性藥劑15且滲出至薄片表面之程度物理性形成有複數個微孔者,故與先前之氣體透過性薄膜不同,不必挑選與涉及多種化學性質之揮發性藥劑15之組合,且可使用多種揮發性藥劑15,使揮發性藥劑15容易地自外側袋體13揮發。如此,對於構成外側袋體13之一面之微多孔質薄片17,因未限制可使用之揮發性藥劑15,故可在使用揮發性藥劑15時提高其之選擇彈性。 In this manner, since the microporous sheet 17 constituting one surface of the outer bag body 13 is formed by infiltrating the volatile agent 15 and oozing out to the surface of the sheet, a plurality of micropores are physically formed, which is different from the conventional gas permeable film. It is not necessary to select a combination with the volatile agent 15 involving a plurality of chemical properties, and a plurality of volatile agents 15 can be used to easily volatilize the volatile agent 15 from the outer bag body 13. As described above, since the volatile drug 15 which can be used is not limited to the microporous sheet 17 constituting one surface of the outer bag body 13, the selective elasticity can be improved when the volatile drug 15 is used.

該微多孔質薄片17係由於以複數個微孔浸潤揮發性藥劑15而滲出至薄片表面,故與氣體透過性薄片比較,揮發性藥劑15之揮發量亦變多,且可使揮發性藥劑15自外側袋體13良好地揮發。因此,不必以微多孔質薄片15構成外側袋體13之兩面,以微多孔質薄片僅構成外側 袋體13之一面即可。其結果,外側袋體13之另一面只要以如氣體透過性薄膜或非氣體透過性薄膜等、揮發性藥劑15無法浸潤之薄片構成即可。 Since the microporous sheet 17 is oozing to the surface of the sheet by infiltrating the volatile agent 15 with a plurality of micropores, the volatile amount of the volatile agent 15 is also increased as compared with the gas permeable sheet, and the volatile agent 15 can be obtained. The outer bag 13 is well volatilized. Therefore, it is not necessary to form the both sides of the outer bag body 13 with the microporous sheet 15, and the microporous sheet only constitutes the outer side. One side of the bag body 13 is sufficient. As a result, the other surface of the outer bag body 13 may be formed of a sheet such as a gas permeable film or a non-gas permeable film that the volatile agent 15 cannot wet.

在使用以上所說明之藥劑揮發袋11作為垃圾箱之芳香劑之情形時,將該藥劑揮發袋11收納於塑膠等之樹脂製外殼21之藥劑揮發容器而使用。圖5~圖10係例示外殼21,圖5係例示使二個外殼半體23、24對接之二分割構造之外殼21,(A)為上視圖,(B)為正視圖,(C)為底視圖,圖6係沿圖5(A)之B-B線之剖面圖,圖7係一側之外殼半體23(以下稱為上外殼)之底視圖,圖8係沿圖7之C-C線之剖面圖,圖9係另一側之外殼半體24(以下稱為下外殼)之上視圖,圖10係沿圖9之D-D線之剖面圖。 In the case where the chemical vapor-deposited bag 11 described above is used as the fragrance of the garbage can, the drug volatile bag 11 is stored in a drug volatilization container of the resin-made outer casing 21 such as plastic. 5 to 10 illustrate the outer casing 21, and FIG. 5 illustrates the outer casing 21 in which the two outer casing halves 23, 24 are butted together, (A) is a top view, (B) is a front view, and (C) is a front view. Bottom view, Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of Fig. 5(A), and Fig. 7 is a bottom view of the outer casing half 23 (hereinafter referred to as the upper casing), and Fig. 8 is taken along line CC of Fig. 7. In the cross-sectional view, Fig. 9 is a top view of the outer casing half 24 (hereinafter referred to as the lower casing) on the other side, and Fig. 10 is a sectional view taken along line DD of Fig. 9.

該外殼21係如圖5(A)~(C)及圖6所示,採用使二個圓皿狀之上下外殼23、24對接之二分割構造。該外殼21係以可更換使用完畢之藥劑揮發袋11之方式,於圖7及圖8所示之上外殼23、與圖9及圖10所示之下外殼24之各者之外周部位設置有如下般之構造。以上外殼23之銷25插入下外殼24之凹孔26之構造使上下外殼23、24可對位,又,藉由鉤掛扣止上外殼23之爪27與下外殼24之爪28之構造,上下外殼23、24成為可以單觸式分離之嵌合構造。於該外殼21中,採用藉由爪27、28彼此之鉤掛扣止而可分離之嵌合構造,但亦可藉由鉸鏈構造而進行開閉,藉此可更換使用完畢之藥劑揮發袋11。 As shown in Figs. 5(A) to 5(C) and Fig. 6, the outer casing 21 has a two-divided structure in which two disc-shaped upper and lower casings 23 and 24 are butted together. The outer casing 21 is provided with a replaceable and used chemical volatile bag 11 in the outer peripheral portion of the outer casing 23 shown in Figs. 7 and 8 and the outer casing 24 shown in Figs. 9 and 10; The structure is as follows. The insertion of the pin 25 of the upper casing 23 into the recessed hole 26 of the lower casing 24 allows the upper and lower casings 23, 24 to be aligned, and by hooking the claws 27 of the upper casing 23 and the claws 28 of the lower casing 24, The upper and lower casings 23 and 24 have a fitting structure that can be separated by one touch. In the outer casing 21, a fitting structure in which the claws 27 and 28 are hooked and fastened to each other is used. However, the outer casing 21 can be opened and closed by a hinge structure, whereby the used chemical volatile bag 11 can be replaced.

於上外殼23中,於其中央部位,設置有對藥劑揮發袋11之內側袋體12介隔外側袋體13賦予外力之圓形之按壓部29。該按壓部29係經由具有可撓性之連結部30於上外殼23以單側支持之狀態一體而形成,且配置於上外殼23之開口部31並可壓入。於該按壓部29之圓周方向周圍,開口有用以放出揮發性藥劑15之藥劑氣體之複數個揮發孔32。又,於該上外殼23之與外側袋體13之四角部33對應之部位一體而形成 有四個壓入壁片34,該等壓入壁片34係於上下外殼23、24對接時,將定位載置於下外殼24之藥劑揮發袋11之外側袋體13之四角部33(參照圖9)朝下外殼24之內側壓入。 In the upper casing 23, a circular pressing portion 29 for imparting an external force to the outer bag body 13 via the inner bag body 12 of the drug volatilizing bag 11 is provided at a central portion thereof. The pressing portion 29 is integrally formed in a state of being supported by the upper casing 23 via the flexible connecting portion 30, and is disposed in the opening portion 31 of the upper casing 23 so as to be press-fitted. Around the circumferential direction of the pressing portion 29, a plurality of volatilization holes 32 for discharging the chemical gas of the volatile drug 15 are used. Further, a portion of the upper casing 23 corresponding to the four corner portions 33 of the outer bag body 13 is integrally formed. There are four press-in wall sheets 34 which are positioned to be placed on the four corners 33 of the bag body 13 on the outer side of the drug volatilization bag 11 of the lower outer casing 24 when the upper and lower outer casings 23, 24 are butted. FIG. 9) is pressed inwardly toward the inner side of the outer casing 24.

於下外殼24一體化直立設置有載置藥劑揮發袋11之外側袋體13之四個支持壁片35。又,一體設置有藉由抵接於外側袋體13之各邊部19而將外側袋體13進行位置限制之四個位置限制壁片36。該位置限制壁片36之前端部成鉤狀,以該鉤狀前端部壓入外側袋體13,藉此防止外側袋體13浮起,從而謀求位置限制之穩定化。於該下外殼24之中央部位一體設置有承受部37,該承受部37係介隔外側袋體13而支持由按壓部29賦予外力之藥劑揮發袋11之內側袋體12。該承受部37具有支持面38,該支持面38係以介隔藥劑揮發袋11而與被進行按入動作之按壓部29正對之方式傾斜。承受部37係形成內側圓形壁片39與外側圓形壁片40之雙重構造,其支持面38係以位於內側圓形壁片39及其內側之十字形壁片41與外側圓形壁片40之上端部構成。 The lower support case 24 is integrally provided with four support wall pieces 35 on which the bag body 13 on the outer side of the drug volatilization bag 11 is placed. Further, four position regulating wall pieces 36 for restricting the position of the outer bag body 13 by abutting against the side portions 19 of the outer bag body 13 are integrally provided. The front end portion of the position regulating wall piece 36 is hook-shaped, and the hook-shaped front end portion is pressed into the outer bag body 13, thereby preventing the outer bag body 13 from floating, thereby stabilizing the positional restriction. A receiving portion 37 is integrally formed at a central portion of the lower casing 24, and the receiving portion 37 supports the inner bag body 12 of the drug volatilizing bag 11 that is externally biased by the pressing portion 29 via the outer bag body 13. The receiving portion 37 has a support surface 38 that is inclined so as to face the pressing portion 29 that is subjected to the pressing operation by interposing the drug volatile bag 11. The receiving portion 37 is formed into a double structure of the inner circular wall piece 39 and the outer circular wall piece 40, and the supporting surface 38 is formed by the inner circular plate 39 and the inner cruciform wall piece 41 and the outer circular wall piece. The upper end of 40 is formed.

另,於下外殼24之外側中央部位,設置有用以將藥劑揮發容器22安裝於垃圾箱之蓋內側之黏著膠帶42。該下外殼24未設置有揮發孔32。由於該下外殼24安裝有用以將藥劑揮發容器22安裝於垃圾箱之蓋之內側之黏著膠帶42,故不於下外殼24設置揮發孔32,可防止使用時自藥劑揮發袋11揮發之揮發性藥劑15降低近接配置於下外殼24之黏著膠帶42之黏著力,或傷及垃圾箱之蓋之素材。 Further, an adhesive tape 42 for attaching the drug volatilization container 22 to the inside of the lid of the garbage can is provided at a central portion on the outer side of the lower casing 24. The lower casing 24 is not provided with a volatilization hole 32. Since the lower casing 24 is provided with an adhesive tape 42 for attaching the drug volatilization container 22 to the inside of the lid of the garbage can, the volatilization hole 32 is not provided in the lower casing 24, thereby preventing the volatilization of the volatilized bag 11 from volatilization during use. The medicament 15 lowers the adhesive force of the adhesive tape 42 disposed in the lower outer casing 24 or the material of the cover of the waste bin.

一面參照圖11~圖13一面於下文中詳述將上述之藥劑揮發袋11裝填至以上所說明之外殼21之要領。圖11~圖13係例示將藥劑揮發袋11裝入上述之外殼21之藥劑揮發容器22,圖11及圖12係組裝分解立體圖,圖13係組裝結束立體圖。 The method of loading the above-described drug volatile bag 11 to the above-described outer casing 21 will be described in detail below with reference to Figs. 11 to 13 . Fig. 11 to Fig. 13 are diagrams showing the drug volatilization container 22 in which the drug volatilizing bag 11 is placed in the above-described outer casing 21, and Fig. 11 and Fig. 12 are assembled and exploded perspective views, and Fig. 13 is an assembled end perspective view.

於下外殼24之支持壁片35上,以藥劑揮發袋11之外側袋體13之微多孔質薄片17朝向下外殼24側之方式載置矩形狀之藥劑揮發袋11,且 使該藥劑揮發袋11之各邊部19自側方抵接於位置限制壁片36,藉此定位藥劑揮發袋11。於定位載置有該藥劑揮發袋11之下外殼24,以包含上外殼23之銷25及下外殼24之凹孔26之構造定位上外殼,且以上外殼23之爪27與下外殼24之爪28鉤掛扣止之構造嵌合。如此,完成藥劑揮發袋11對外殼21之組裝。 On the support wall piece 35 of the lower outer casing 24, a rectangular drug volatile bag 11 is placed such that the microporous sheet 17 of the bag body 13 on the outer side of the drug volatilizing bag 11 faces the lower casing 24 side, and The side portions 19 of the drug volatilizing bag 11 are brought into contact with the position regulating wall piece 36 from the side, thereby positioning the drug volatilizing bag 11. The outer casing 24 is placed on the lower surface of the medicament volatile bag 11, and the outer casing is positioned to include the pin 25 of the upper casing 23 and the recess 26 of the lower casing 24, and the claws 27 of the upper casing 23 and the claws of the lower casing 24 28 hooks and buckles are constructed to fit. In this way, the assembly of the drug volatilizing bag 11 to the outer casing 21 is completed.

於該上下外殼23、24對接時,定位載置於下外殼24之藥劑揮發袋11之外側袋體13之四角部33因位於上下外殼23、24之外周部上或其附近(參照圖9),故存在咬入上下外殼23、24之外周部間或自其外周部伸出之可能性。因此,藉由設置於上外殼23之壓入壁片34,於上下外殼23、24之對接時將藥劑揮發袋11之外側袋體13之四角部33朝下外殼24之內側壓入。藉此,預防藥劑揮發袋11之外側袋體13之四角部33卡咬入上下外殼23、24之外周部間,或自其外周部伸出,並避免該咬入或伸出使得外側袋體13破裂而使揮發性藥劑15朝外部洩漏。 When the upper and lower outer casings 23 and 24 are butted, the four corner portions 33 of the outer bag body 13 positioned on the outer side of the drug volatilizing bag 11 placed on the lower outer casing 24 are located on or near the outer periphery of the upper and lower outer casings 23 and 24 (refer to FIG. 9). Therefore, there is a possibility of biting into or between the outer peripheral portions of the upper and lower outer casings 23, 24. Therefore, the four corner portions 33 of the outer bag body 13 of the drug volatile bag 11 are pressed toward the inner side of the lower casing 24 by the press-fit wall sheets 34 provided on the upper casing 23 when the upper and lower casings 23 and 24 are butted. Thereby, the four corner portions 33 of the outer bag body 13 of the preventive agent volatilizing bag 11 are snapped between the outer peripheral portions of the upper and lower outer casings 23, 24, or protrude from the outer peripheral portion thereof, and the bite or the outer bag body is prevented from being formed. 13 is broken to cause the volatile agent 15 to leak to the outside.

在使用以上說明之藥劑揮發容器22作為垃圾箱之芳香劑之情形時,如圖14及圖15所示,利用設置於下外殼24之黏著膠帶42,將藥劑揮發容器22貼著於被安裝構件即垃圾箱43之蓋44之內側。即,藥劑揮發容器22係以上外殼23向下且下外殼24向上之上下相反之狀態安裝。於該安裝狀態中,藥劑揮發容器22保持成大致水平狀態,且收納於藥劑揮發容器22內之藥劑揮發袋11係以將微多孔質薄片17朝向上側之狀態被保持。另一方面,在將該藥劑揮發容器22安裝於垃圾箱43之蓋44之前或安裝後,藉由下述操作拆封藥劑揮發袋11之內側袋體12。 When the above-described chemical vaporization container 22 is used as the fragrance of the garbage can, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the drug volatilization container 22 is attached to the member to be mounted by the adhesive tape 42 provided on the lower case 24. That is, the inside of the lid 44 of the waste bin 43. That is, the drug volatilization container 22 is attached in a state in which the outer casing 23 is downward and the lower casing 24 is upward and downward. In the mounted state, the drug volatilization container 22 is maintained in a substantially horizontal state, and the drug volatilization bag 11 accommodated in the drug volatilization container 22 is held in a state in which the microporous sheet 17 is directed upward. On the other hand, before or after the drug volatilization container 22 is attached to the lid 44 of the waste bin 43, the inner bag body 12 of the drug volatilization bag 11 is unsealed by the following operation.

首先,藉由朝容器內部壓入設置於藥劑揮發容器22之上外殼23之按壓部29,而介隔藥劑揮發袋11之外側袋體13對內側袋體12賦予外力。藉由該外力之賦予使內側袋體12之內壓上升,以該內壓上升而拆封內側袋體12。因內側袋體12之3個邊部16以可由外力造成之內壓上升而可拆封之強度被密封,故內側袋體12之拆封係藉由該3個邊部16 之一部分或全部開口而進行。 First, by pressing the pressing portion 29 provided on the upper portion 23 of the drug volatilization container 22 toward the inside of the container, the outer bag body 13 is placed outside the drug volatilizing bag 11 to apply an external force to the inner bag body 12. The internal pressure of the inner bag body 12 is increased by the application of the external force, and the inner bag body 12 is unsealed by the internal pressure. Since the three side portions 16 of the inner bag body 12 are sealed by the strength of the detachable seal which can be increased by the external force, the inner bag body 12 is unsealed by the three side portions 16 Part or all of the opening is performed.

藉由該按壓部29賦予外力時,如圖16所示,經由連結部30設置於上外殼23之按壓部29係因其連結部30具有可撓性,故藉由連結部30之撓曲而向容器內部壓入。藉由該按壓部29之壓入動作,藥劑揮發袋11被夾於下外殼24之承受部37與按壓部29之間。相對於藉由該壓入動作而傾斜之按壓部29,因包含內側圓形壁片39及十字形壁片41與外側圓形壁片40之承受部37之支持面38以介隔藥劑揮發袋11而正對之方式傾斜,故按壓部29之按壓面45與承受部37之支持面38平行,因而以按壓部29之全面與藥劑揮發袋11接觸。 When the external force is applied to the pressing portion 29, as shown in FIG. 16, the pressing portion 29 provided in the upper casing 23 via the connecting portion 30 is flexible by the connecting portion 30, so that the connecting portion 30 is deflected. Press into the inside of the container. By the press-fitting operation of the pressing portion 29, the drug volatile bag 11 is sandwiched between the receiving portion 37 of the lower casing 24 and the pressing portion 29. The pressing portion 29 which is inclined by the press-fitting operation is provided with a supporting surface 38 including the inner circular wall piece 39 and the cross-shaped wall piece 41 and the receiving portion 37 of the outer circular wall piece 40 to partition the medicine volatile bag. Since the pressing surface 45 of the pressing portion 29 is parallel to the supporting surface 38 of the receiving portion 37, the pressing portion 29 is in contact with the drug evolving bag 11 at all times.

如此,因可最大限度地確保按壓部29與藥劑揮發袋11之接觸面積,故可藉由按壓部29賦予足夠之外力,而可確實地拆封藥劑揮發袋11之內側袋體12。又,以包含上外殼23之按壓部29與下外殼24之承受部37,且設置於位於藥劑揮發袋11之外部之外殼21之簡單構造,可拆封內側袋體12。 In this way, since the contact area between the pressing portion 29 and the medicine volatile bag 11 can be ensured to the utmost extent, a sufficient external force can be applied by the pressing portion 29, and the inner bag body 12 of the drug volatilizing bag 11 can be reliably unsealed. Further, the inner bag body 12 can be detachably sealed by a simple structure including the pressing portion 29 of the upper casing 23 and the receiving portion 37 of the lower casing 24 and the outer casing 21 disposed outside the drug volatile bag 11.

藉由拆封該內側袋體12,如圖17所示,封入內側袋體12之揮發性藥劑15流出至外側袋體13內。該外側袋體13係以具有可浸潤揮發性藥劑15之複數個微孔之微多孔質薄片17構成朝向上側之一面,故流出至外側袋體13內之揮發性藥劑15係以微多孔質薄片17之微孔浸潤而滲出至薄片表面,藉此向外部揮發。向外側袋體13之外部揮發之揮發性藥劑15係經由設置於藥劑揮發容器22之上外殼23之揮發孔32及開口部31而向容器外部放出。如此,藉由使向容器外部揮發之揮發性藥劑15充滿垃圾箱43之內部,而使藥劑揮發容器22作為垃圾箱43之芳香劑發揮功能。 By unsealing the inner bag body 12, as shown in Fig. 17, the volatile drug 15 sealed in the inner bag body 12 flows out into the outer bag body 13. The outer bag body 13 is formed to face one side of the upper side by a microporous sheet 17 having a plurality of micropores capable of infiltrating the volatile agent 15, so that the volatile agent 15 flowing out into the outer bag body 13 is a microporous sheet. The micropores of 17 are infiltrated and exuded to the surface of the sheet, thereby volatilizing to the outside. The volatile drug 15 volatilized to the outside of the outer bag body 13 is discharged to the outside of the container through the volatilization hole 32 and the opening 31 provided in the upper casing 23 of the drug volatilization container 22. As described above, the volatile agent 15 volatilized outside the container is filled in the inside of the garbage can 43, and the drug volatilization container 22 functions as a fragrance of the garbage can 43.

另,若預先將封入藥劑揮發袋11之內側袋體12之揮發性藥劑15著色,則因以透明薄片18構成朝向外側袋體13之上外殼23側之面,故可自上外殼23之揮發孔32及開口部31目視流出至外側袋體13之揮發性藥 劑15,因而容易確認揮發性藥劑15之剩餘量。其結果,在丟棄藥劑揮發容器22之情形時,可迅速且容易地識別該藥劑揮發容器22之廢棄時間。又,在可換裝藥劑揮發容器22之情形時,可迅速且簡單地識別藥劑揮發袋11之更換時期。 Further, when the volatile drug 15 enclosed in the inner bag body 12 of the drug volatile bag 11 is colored in advance, the transparent sheet 18 is formed to face the outer bag 23 side of the outer bag body 13, so that it can be volatilized from the upper case 23 The hole 32 and the opening portion 31 visually see the volatile drug flowing out to the outer bag body 13 The agent 15 is thus easy to confirm the remaining amount of the volatile agent 15. As a result, when the drug volatilization container 22 is discarded, the disposal time of the drug volatilization container 22 can be quickly and easily recognized. Further, in the case where the drug volatilization container 22 can be replaced, the replacement period of the drug volatilization bag 11 can be quickly and easily recognized.

又,由於藥劑揮發袋11係以軟質之內側袋體12及外側袋體13構成,故,即使因揮發性藥劑15之揮發而使得該揮發性藥劑15減少,亦可以伴隨揮發性藥劑15之減少之內部減壓而使外側袋體13之微多孔質薄片17密接於揮發性藥劑15。如此,於微多孔質薄片17與揮發性藥劑15之間無法形成空氣層,因而微多孔質薄片17與揮發性藥劑15始終接觸,故直至揮發性藥劑15耗盡為止,因該揮發性藥劑15浸潤於微多孔質薄片17且滲出於薄片表面,故可避免揮發性藥劑15未減少而殘存於藥劑揮發袋11中。 Further, since the drug volatile bag 11 is composed of the soft inner bag body 12 and the outer bag body 13, even if the volatile agent 15 is reduced by the volatilization of the volatile drug 15, the volatile agent 15 can be reduced. The microporous sheet 17 of the outer bag body 13 is in close contact with the volatile drug 15 by internal pressure reduction. In this manner, the air layer cannot be formed between the microporous sheet 17 and the volatile agent 15 , so that the microporous sheet 17 is always in contact with the volatile agent 15 , so that the volatile agent 15 is exhausted until the volatile agent 15 is exhausted. The microporous sheet 17 is infiltrated and penetrates the surface of the sheet, so that the volatile agent 15 can be prevented from remaining in the drug volatile bag 11 without being reduced.

於以上說明之藥劑揮發容器22之使用形態中,作為垃圾箱43之芳香劑,採用以水平狀態將藥劑揮發袋11保持於垃圾箱43之蓋44之內側之狀態,即所謂之橫置狀態。如此,於以橫置狀態將藥劑揮發袋11配置於外殼21內之藥劑揮發容器22之使用形態中,如上所述,藉由將以微多孔質薄片17構成之外側袋體13之一面朝向上側而配置藥劑揮發袋11,可抑制由微多孔質薄片17之複數個微孔浸潤且滲出於薄片表面之揮發性藥劑15成為液滴而自外殼內部或外殼外部滴落。 In the use form of the drug volatilization container 22 described above, the fragrance of the waste container 43 is held in a state in which the drug volatile bag 11 is held inside the lid 44 of the waste bin 43 in a horizontal state, that is, a so-called transverse state. As described above, in the form of use of the drug volatilization container 22 in which the drug volatilization bag 11 is placed in the outer casing 21 in a horizontal state, as described above, one of the outer bag members 13 is formed by the microporous sheet 17 When the drug volatilization bag 11 is placed on the upper side, it is possible to suppress the infiltration of the plurality of micropores of the microporous sheet 17 and the volatile drug 15 that has permeated the surface of the sheet to be dripped from the inside of the casing or the outside of the casing.

另,雖於以上實施形態中,乃說明將藥劑揮發袋11以橫置狀態配置於外殼21內之藥劑揮發容器22之使用形態,但本發明並未限定於此,亦可為將藥劑揮發袋11以縱置狀態配置於外殼內之藥劑揮發容器之使用形態。於該情形時,即使由微多孔質薄片17之複數個微孔浸潤且滲出於薄片表面之揮發性藥劑15成為液滴,亦可藉由以外殼承接該液滴,而抑制自外殼外部滴落。 In the above embodiment, the use of the drug volatilization container 22 in which the drug volatilization bag 11 is placed in the outer casing 21 in a horizontal state is described. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the drug volatilization bag may be used. 11 The use form of the drug volatilization container disposed in the outer casing in a vertical state. In this case, even if the plurality of micropores of the microporous sheet 17 are wetted and the volatile agent 15 that has permeated the surface of the sheet becomes a droplet, it is possible to suppress dripping from the outside of the outer casing by receiving the droplet with the outer casing. .

本發明並非限定於上述之實施形態者,在未脫離本發明之主旨 之範圍內,當然可進而以多種形態予以實施,本發明之範圍係如申請專利範圍所示,進而包含申請專利範圍所記述之均等之意味及範圍內之所有變更。 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and does not deviate from the gist of the present invention. It is a matter of course that the scope of the invention is to be construed as being limited by the scope of the invention and the scope of the invention is intended to be

11‧‧‧藥劑揮發袋 11‧‧‧Pharmaceutical volatile bag

12‧‧‧內側袋體 12‧‧‧ inside pocket

13‧‧‧外側袋體 13‧‧‧Outer bag

14‧‧‧非氣體透過性薄膜 14‧‧‧Non-gas permeable film

15‧‧‧揮發性藥劑 15‧‧‧ volatile agents

16‧‧‧邊部 16‧‧‧Edge

17‧‧‧微多孔質薄片 17‧‧‧Microporous flakes

18‧‧‧不能浸潤之薄片 18‧‧‧Sheet that cannot be infiltrated

Claims (4)

一種藥劑揮發袋,其特徵在於包含:軟質之內側袋體,其以非氣體透過性薄膜形成,且於內部封入揮發性藥劑;及軟質之外側袋體,其收容上述內側袋體;上述內側袋體係以可由外力造成之內壓上升拆封之方式構成;上述外側袋體具有一面及與其對向之另一面,至少上述一面係以具有可供上述揮發性藥劑浸潤之複數個微孔之微多孔質薄片構成。 A medicine volatile bag comprising: a soft inner bag body formed of a non-gas permeable film and enclosing a volatile agent inside; and a soft outer side bag body accommodating the inner bag body; the inner bag The system is constructed by unpacking the internal pressure caused by an external force; the outer bag has one side and the other side opposite thereto, and at least the one side is microporous having a plurality of micropores for infiltrating the volatile agent. A thin sheet of material. 如請求項1之藥劑揮發袋,其中上述另一面係以無法浸潤上述揮發性藥劑之薄片構成。 The pharmaceutical volatile bag of claim 1, wherein the other side is formed of a sheet which is incapable of infiltrating the volatile agent. 一種藥劑揮發容器,其特徵在於包含請求項1或2之藥劑揮發袋及外殼,該外殼收納上述藥劑揮發袋,且於與上述內側袋體對應之部位設置有介隔上述外側袋體對內側袋體賦予外力之按壓部。 A medicine volatilization container characterized by comprising the drug volatilization bag and the outer casing of claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer casing accommodates the drug volatilization bag, and a portion corresponding to the inner bag body is provided with a space between the outer bag and the inner bag The body is provided with a pressing portion for external force. 如請求項3之藥劑揮發容器,其中以將上述外側袋體之一面朝向上側而配置上述藥劑揮發袋之狀態,將上述外殼安裝於被安裝構件。 The drug volatilization container according to claim 3, wherein the outer casing is placed on the upper side of the outer bag and the chemical volatilization bag is placed, and the outer casing is attached to the member to be attached.
TW103145861A 2013-12-26 2014-12-26 Medicine volatilization bag and medicine volatilization container containing the same TWI663994B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013-269805 2013-12-26
JP2013269805A JP6647768B2 (en) 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Drug volatilization bag and drug volatilization container for storing the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201529108A true TW201529108A (en) 2015-08-01
TWI663994B TWI663994B (en) 2019-07-01

Family

ID=53478947

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW103145861A TWI663994B (en) 2013-12-26 2014-12-26 Medicine volatilization bag and medicine volatilization container containing the same

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6647768B2 (en)
TW (1) TWI663994B (en)
WO (1) WO2015099108A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6453128B2 (en) * 2015-03-25 2019-01-16 小林製薬株式会社 Chemical volatilizer
JP6462162B2 (en) * 2016-02-10 2019-01-30 佐伯 午郎 Disinfection device
JP6805689B2 (en) * 2016-09-30 2020-12-23 大日本印刷株式会社 Box with scent release function
JP2021000997A (en) * 2019-06-19 2021-01-07 小林製薬株式会社 Medicine volatilization apparatus
JP2021000996A (en) * 2019-06-19 2021-01-07 小林製薬株式会社 Medicine volatilization apparatus
CN112386734A (en) * 2019-08-15 2021-02-23 睿泽企业股份有限公司 Volatile liquid containing device
JP7391731B2 (en) 2020-03-13 2023-12-05 株式会社カーメイト sustained release device

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5377984U (en) * 1976-12-01 1978-06-29
JPS5377984A (en) * 1976-12-22 1978-07-10 Toshiba Corp Sequence controller
CH659900A5 (en) * 1979-09-10 1987-02-27 Embassy Litho Plates Pty REGISTER PUNCHING DEVICE.
JPS5713077Y2 (en) * 1979-12-21 1982-03-16
JPS601736Y2 (en) * 1982-04-08 1985-01-18 昭和ラミネ−ト印刷株式会社 Incense bag
JPS62172929A (en) * 1986-01-24 1987-07-29 松下電器産業株式会社 Electric cleaner
JP3565919B2 (en) * 1994-11-04 2004-09-15 大日本印刷株式会社 Air freshener container
JP2007161342A (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-28 Aikurappu:Kk Waterproof sheet, safe container, aromatic vessel using it, and aromatic vessel-housing device
JP5699332B2 (en) * 2011-03-30 2015-04-08 大日本印刷株式会社 Drug transpiration container
JP5902431B2 (en) * 2011-09-30 2016-04-13 小林製薬株式会社 Chemical liquid volatilization container and chemical liquid volatilization device supporting the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2015099108A1 (en) 2015-07-02
JP2015123992A (en) 2015-07-06
TWI663994B (en) 2019-07-01
JP6647768B2 (en) 2020-02-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TW201529108A (en) Chemical volatilization bag and chemical volatilization container accommodating same
US10329073B2 (en) Packaged medicine-filled container
CN104936446B (en) Volatile materials release device and method
TWM495854U (en) Easy-to-break-opening type volatile substance carrying device
JP2012051633A (en) Separable lid member and container using the same
JP2019529276A (en) Volatile substance dispenser device and manufacturing method thereof
US9045275B2 (en) Container for dispensing a combination product
CN108974635B (en) Lid material and package
JPS601730Y2 (en) Air freshener packaging
JP2004299203A (en) Packaging material for aromatic
JP6453128B2 (en) Chemical volatilizer
TW201819261A (en) Container with absorptive patch
JP2014230572A (en) Volatilization body
CN104159729A (en) Packaging material, package produced therefrom and method for constructing the package
JP2007244864A (en) Multiple chamber container
JP2007014632A (en) Multi-chamber container
JP2004142801A (en) Lid material
JP2010025370A (en) Freeze-dry container and method of manufacturing freeze-dried matter
JP5355925B2 (en) Package with adhesive label
TWI819168B (en) Multi-purpose touch free applicator with reservoir
JP3230093U (en) Packaging sheet and packaging for PTP
KR100616159B1 (en) Aromatic for vinyl pack and manufacturing method thereof
JP2782223B2 (en) Method for producing sealed container containing oxygen-absorbing bag
JP6225634B2 (en) Bag body and method for manufacturing bag body
JPS601735Y2 (en) Incense bag

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees