TWI663994B - Medicine volatilization bag and medicine volatilization container containing the same - Google Patents

Medicine volatilization bag and medicine volatilization container containing the same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI663994B
TWI663994B TW103145861A TW103145861A TWI663994B TW I663994 B TWI663994 B TW I663994B TW 103145861 A TW103145861 A TW 103145861A TW 103145861 A TW103145861 A TW 103145861A TW I663994 B TWI663994 B TW I663994B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bag body
bag
volatile
medicine
volatilization
Prior art date
Application number
TW103145861A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201529108A (en
Inventor
中村祐子
井實勇人
Original Assignee
日商小林製藥股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日商小林製藥股份有限公司 filed Critical 日商小林製藥股份有限公司
Publication of TW201529108A publication Critical patent/TW201529108A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI663994B publication Critical patent/TWI663994B/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/18Aseptic storing means
    • A61L2202/181Flexible packaging means, e.g. permeable membranes, paper

Abstract

本發明之目的在於使用芳香劑或消臭劑等之揮發性藥劑時提高其選擇彈性。 An object of the present invention is to improve the elasticity of selection when a volatile agent such as a fragrance or a deodorant is used.

本發明包含以非氣體透過性薄膜14形成且於內部封入揮發性藥劑15之軟質之內側袋體12、及收容該內側袋體12之軟質之外側袋體13,且內側袋體12以可由外力造成之內壓上升而拆封之方式構成,外側袋體13具有一面及與其對向之另一面,至少一面以具有可供揮發性藥劑15浸潤之複數個微孔之微多孔質薄片17構成。 The present invention includes a soft inner bag body 12 formed of a non-gas-permeable film 14 and encapsulating a volatile agent 15 therein, and a soft outer bag body 13 that houses the inner bag body 12, and the inner bag body 12 can be subjected to external force. The internal pressure rises and is unsealed. The outer bag body 13 has one side and the opposite side, and at least one side of the outer bag body 13 is composed of a microporous sheet 17 having a plurality of micropores for infiltration of the volatile agent 15.

Description

藥劑揮發袋及收納其之藥劑揮發容器 Medicine volatilization bag and medicine volatilization container containing the same

本發明係關於一種可揮發地封入例如芳香劑或消臭劑等之揮發性藥劑之藥劑揮發袋、及收納其之藥劑揮發容器。 The present invention relates to a medicament volatilization bag volatilely containing a volatile medicament such as a fragrance or a deodorant, and a medicament volatilization container containing the same.

先前,作為用於使芳香劑或消臭劑於房間等擴散者,有例如專利文獻1所揭示者。 Conventionally, as a person for spreading a fragrance or a deodorant in a room or the like, there is, for example, one disclosed in Patent Document 1.

該專利文獻1所揭示之芳香劑包裝體係內面具有熱封性,且包含具有氣體阻斷性薄膜層之多層薄膜,又於以易於剝離之強度將開放端部密封至用力按壓裝有內容物之袋即可簡單拆封之程度之內包裝用袋內填充密封揮發性芳香劑,並將填充密封有該芳香劑之內包裝用袋以包含氣體透過性薄膜之外包裝用袋密封包裝者(參照專利文獻1之圖2)。 The inner surface of the fragrance packaging system disclosed in Patent Document 1 is heat-sealable, and includes a multilayer film having a gas-barrier film layer. The open end is sealed with a strong peeling strength until the contents are pressed firmly. The inner packaging bag is filled with a sealed volatile fragrance to the extent that the bag can be easily unsealed, and the inner packaging bag sealed with the fragrance is filled with a gas-permeable film and the outer packaging bag is sealed. (Refer to FIG. 2 of Patent Document 1).

在使用該芳香劑包裝體時,藉由自外部介隔外包裝用袋按壓內包裝用袋,以該外力造成之內壓上升使內包裝用袋之密封部拆封,而使芳香劑流出至外包裝用袋內。因該外包裝用袋係以氣體透過性薄膜構成,故流出至外包裝用袋內之芳香劑係通過氣體透過性薄膜朝外部揮發。 When using the fragrance packaging body, the internal packaging bag is pressed from the outside through the external packaging bag, and the internal pressure caused by the external force rises, so that the sealing portion of the internal packaging bag is unsealed, and the fragrance flows out to Inside the outer packaging bag. Since the outer packaging bag is formed of a gas-permeable film, the fragrance flowing out into the outer packaging bag is volatilized to the outside through the gas-permeable film.

[先前技術文獻] [Prior technical literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本實公昭60-1730號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Public Sho 60-1730

然而,於上述專利文獻1所揭示之芳香劑包裝體中,因使芳香劑朝外包裝用袋之外部揮發,故以氣體透過性薄膜構成其外包裝用袋之兩面。然而,根據芳香劑之種類,存在難以使芳香劑自外包裝用袋揮發之情形。具體而言,先前之聚乙烯等之氣體透過性薄膜對於構成芳香劑之香料之主成分即沉香醇或二氫香葉烯醇等之醇之透過性差而限制揮發。 However, in the fragrance packaging body disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, the fragrance is volatilized toward the outside of the outer packaging bag, and therefore both sides of the outer packaging bag are formed of a gas-permeable film. However, depending on the type of fragrance, it is difficult to volatilize the fragrance from the outer packaging bag. Specifically, prior gas-permeable films such as polyethylene have poor permeability to alcohols such as linalool or dihydrogeraniol, which are the main components of fragrances constituting fragrances, and restrict volatilization.

即,芳香劑所用香料具有多種成分,亦涉及多種化學性質。此外,構成外包裝用袋之氣體透過性薄膜亦視其之素材而有不同的氣體透過度。因此,為使芳香劑與氣體透過性薄膜之服貼性佳,必須挑選可使芳香劑自外包裝用袋良好地揮發之芳香劑與氣體透過性薄膜之組合。於是便有所謂可對構成外包裝用袋之氣體透過性薄膜使用之芳香劑受限制之問題。 That is, the fragrance used in the fragrance has various components and also involves various chemical properties. In addition, the gas-permeable film constituting the outer packaging bag also has different gas permeability depending on the material. Therefore, in order to improve the adherence of the fragrance and the gas-permeable film, it is necessary to select a combination of the fragrance and the gas-permeable film that allows the fragrance to be well volatilized from the outer packaging bag. Therefore, there is a problem that the so-called fragrance that can be used for the gas-permeable film constituting the outer packaging bag is limited.

因此,本發明係鑒於上述問題點而提案者,其目的在於提供一種使用芳香劑或消臭劑等之揮發性藥劑時可提高其選擇彈性之藥劑揮發袋及收納其之藥劑揮發容器。 Therefore, the present invention has been proposed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide a medicament volatilization bag and a medicament volatilization container which can improve the flexibility of selection when using a volatile medicament such as a fragrance or a deodorant.

作為用以達成上述目的之技術性手段,本發明之藥劑揮發袋包含:軟質之內側袋體,其以非氣體透過性薄膜形成,於內部封入揮發性藥劑;及軟質之外側袋體,其收容該內側袋體;內側袋體係以可由外力使內壓上升而拆封之方式構成,外側袋體具有一面及與其對向之另一面,至少一面係以具有可供揮發性藥劑浸潤之多數之微孔之微多孔質薄片構成。 As a technical means to achieve the above purpose, the pharmaceutical volatilization bag of the present invention includes: a soft inner bag body formed of a non-gas-permeable film, and the volatile medicine is sealed inside; and a soft outer bag body, which contains The inner bag body; the inner bag system is constituted in such a way that the internal pressure can be increased by external force to be unsealed. The outer bag body has one side and the other side opposite to it, and at least one side is provided with a majority of the volatile drug infiltration. Porous microporous sheet.

此處,構成外側袋體之至少一面之微多孔質薄片意指與以分子級使揮發性藥劑之氣體透過之氣體透過性薄膜不同,而是以供揮發性藥劑浸潤且滲出至薄片表面之程度物理性形成有複數個微孔者。又,外側袋體之另一面除以上述之微多孔質薄片構成以外,亦可以例如揮發性藥劑無法浸潤之薄片構成。作為該揮發性藥劑不會浸潤之薄片,可應用以分子級使揮發性藥劑之氣體透過之氣體透過性薄膜、或阻斷揮發性藥劑之氣體之非氣體透過性薄膜。如此,構成外側袋體之另一面之薄片之素材為任意。 Here, the microporous sheet constituting at least one side of the outer bag body is different from a gas-permeable film that permeates a gas of a volatile agent at a molecular level, but is a degree for the volatile agent to infiltrate and leak out to the surface of the sheet Physically formed with a plurality of micropores. In addition, the other surface of the outer bag body may be constituted by, for example, a sheet that cannot be infiltrated by a volatile drug, in addition to the above-mentioned microporous sheet structure. As the sheet that the volatile agent does not wet, a gas-permeable film that allows the gas of the volatile agent to pass through at the molecular level, or a non-gas-permeable film that blocks the gas of the volatile agent can be used. In this way, the material of the sheet constituting the other side of the outer bag body is arbitrary.

於本發明之藥劑揮發袋中,若因外力造成之內壓上升而使內側袋體拆封,則封入該內側袋體之揮發性藥劑會流出至外側袋體內。該外側袋體係至少一面以具有可供揮發性藥劑浸潤之複數個微孔之微多孔質薄片構成,因而流出至外側袋體內之揮發性藥劑係以微多孔質薄片之微孔浸潤且滲出至薄片表面而向外部揮發。 In the pharmaceutical volatile bag of the present invention, if the inner bag body is unsealed due to an increase in internal pressure caused by an external force, the volatile medicine enclosed in the inner bag body will flow out into the outer bag body. At least one side of the outer bag system is composed of a microporous sheet having a plurality of micropores that can be infiltrated by the volatile agent, so the volatile agent flowing out of the outer bag body is infiltrated with the micropores of the microporous sheet and exuded to the sheet Surface and volatilize to the outside.

如此,構成外側袋體之至少一面之微多孔質薄片係以供揮發性藥劑浸潤且滲出至薄片表面之程度物理性形成有複數個微孔者,因而與先前之氣體透過性薄膜不同,不必挑選與涉及多種化學性質之揮發性藥劑之組合,而可使用多種揮發性藥劑,使揮發性藥劑容易地自外側袋體揮發。如此,對於構成外側袋體之至少一面之微多孔質薄片,因未限制可使用之揮發性藥劑,故可在使用揮發性藥劑時提高其選擇彈性。 In this way, the microporous sheet constituting at least one side of the outer bag body is physically formed with a plurality of micropores to the extent that the volatile agent infiltrates and oozes out to the surface of the sheet, so it is different from the previous gas permeable film and it is not necessary to select In combination with volatile agents involving a variety of chemical properties, a variety of volatile agents can be used to make the volatile agents easily volatilize from the outer bag body. In this way, for the microporous sheet constituting at least one side of the outer bag body, since the usable volatile agent is not limited, the selection flexibility can be improved when the volatile agent is used.

該微多孔質薄片係由於以複數個微孔供揮發性藥劑浸潤且滲出至薄片表面,故與氣體透過性薄片比較,揮發性藥劑之揮發量亦變多,且可使揮發性藥劑自外側袋體良好地揮發。因此,不必以微多孔質薄片構成外側袋體之兩面,只要以微多孔質薄片構成至少外側袋體之一面即可。 Because the microporous sheet uses a plurality of micropores for the volatile agent to infiltrate and ooze out to the surface of the sheet, compared with the gas-permeable sheet, the volatility of the volatile agent also increases, and the volatile agent can be taken from the outer bag. The body evaporates well. Therefore, it is not necessary to form both sides of the outer bag body with a microporous sheet, and it is sufficient to form at least one side of the outer bag body with a microporous sheet.

又,本發明之藥劑揮發容器之特徵在於包含:藥劑揮發袋及外殼,該外殼收納上述藥劑揮發袋,且於與內側袋體對應之部位設置有介隔外側袋體對內側袋體賦予外力之按壓部。於該藥劑揮發容器中,較佳以將以微多孔質薄片構成之外側袋體之一面朝向上側而配置藥劑揮發袋之狀態,將外 殼安裝於被安裝構件。 In addition, the pharmaceutical volatilization container of the present invention is characterized in that it includes a pharmaceutical volatilization bag and a casing. The casing contains the pharmaceutical volatilization bag, and a portion corresponding to the inner bag body is provided with an external force imparting external force to the inner bag body through the outer bag body. Pressing section. In this medicine volatilizing container, it is preferable that the medicine volatilizing bag is arranged in a state in which one side of the outer bag body made of a microporous sheet faces the upper side, and the outer The case is mounted on the member to be mounted.

使用本發明之藥劑揮發容器時,對收納於外殼之藥劑揮發袋,壓入外殼之按壓部,藉此介隔藥劑揮發袋之外側袋體對內側袋體賦予外力。藉由賦予該外力使內側袋體之內壓上升,而以該內壓上升拆封內側袋體。藉由該內側袋體之拆封,封入內側袋體之揮發性藥劑流出至外側袋體內。流出至該外側袋體內之揮發性藥劑係以微多孔質薄片之微孔浸潤且滲出至薄片表面,藉此向外部揮發。 When using the medicament volatilization container of the present invention, the medicament volatilization bag stored in the housing is pressed into the pressing portion of the housing, thereby applying an external force to the inner bag body through the outer side of the medicament volatilization bag. The internal pressure of the inner bag body is increased by applying the external force, and the inner bag body is unsealed with the increase of the inner pressure. By the unsealing of the inner bag body, the volatile medicine enclosed in the inner bag body flows out into the outer bag body. The volatile medicine flowing out of the outer bag body is infiltrated with the micropores of the microporous sheet and exuded to the surface of the sheet, thereby volatilizing to the outside.

作為該藥劑揮發容器之使用形態,可採用將藥劑揮發袋以縱置狀態配置於外殼內之情形,及將藥劑揮發袋以橫置狀態配置於外殼內之情形。尤其,於以橫置狀態將藥劑揮發袋配置於外殼內之藥劑揮發容器之使用形態中,如上所述,只要將以微多孔質薄片構成之外側袋體之一面朝向上側而配置藥劑揮發袋,即可抑制由微多孔質薄片之複數個微孔浸潤且滲出至薄片表面之揮發性藥劑成為液滴而向外殼內部或外殼外部滴落。 As the use form of the medicine volatilization container, a case where the medicine volatilization bag is arranged in a vertical state in the case, and a case where the medicine volatilization bag is arranged in a horizontal state in the case may be adopted. In particular, in the use form of the medicament volatilization container in which the medicament volatilization bag is arranged in the casing in a horizontal state, as described above, the volatilization of the medicament may be arranged only when one side of the outer bag body formed of a microporous sheet faces the upper side. The bag can suppress the volatile pharmaceuticals that are infiltrated from the microporous sheets and leaked out to the surface of the sheet into droplets and dripping to the inside or outside of the case.

根據本發明,外側袋體係至少一面以具有可供揮發性藥劑浸潤之複數個微孔之微多孔質薄片構成,因而該微多孔質薄片與先前之氣體透過性薄膜不同,不必挑選與涉及多種化學性質之揮發性藥劑之組合,可使用多種揮發性藥劑,故可使揮發性藥劑容易地自外側袋體揮發。如此,對於構成外側袋體之至少一面之微多孔質薄片,因未限制可使用之揮發性藥劑,故可在使用揮發性藥劑時提高其選擇彈性。其結果,可實現對於各種用途能容易且迅速對應之藥劑揮發袋及藥劑揮發容器。 According to the present invention, at least one side of the outer bag system is composed of a microporous sheet having a plurality of micropores that can be infiltrated by a volatile agent, so the microporous sheet is different from the previous gas permeable film, and it is not necessary to select and involve multiple chemistry The combination of volatile agents can use a variety of volatile agents, so the volatile agents can be easily volatilized from the outer bag body. In this way, for the microporous sheet constituting at least one side of the outer bag body, since the usable volatile agent is not limited, the selection flexibility can be improved when the volatile agent is used. As a result, a medicament volatilization bag and a medicament volatilization container that can be easily and quickly coped with for various applications can be realized.

11‧‧‧藥劑揮發袋 11‧‧‧Pharmaceutical evaporation bag

12‧‧‧內側袋體 12‧‧‧ inside pocket

13‧‧‧外側袋體 13‧‧‧outer bag body

14‧‧‧非氣體透過性薄膜 14‧‧‧Non-gas permeable film

15‧‧‧揮發性藥劑 15‧‧‧volatile agent

16‧‧‧邊部 16‧‧‧Edge

17‧‧‧微多孔質薄片 17‧‧‧ microporous sheet

18‧‧‧不能浸潤之薄片 18‧‧‧ Non-wettable sheet

19‧‧‧邊部 19‧‧‧ Side

21‧‧‧外殼 21‧‧‧Shell

22‧‧‧藥劑揮發容器 22‧‧‧Pharmaceutical volatile container

23‧‧‧外殼半體 23‧‧‧shell half

24‧‧‧外殼半體 24‧‧‧ shell half

25‧‧‧銷 25‧‧‧pin

26‧‧‧凹孔 26‧‧‧ recess

27‧‧‧爪 27‧‧‧Claw

28‧‧‧爪 28‧‧‧ Claw

29‧‧‧按壓部 29‧‧‧Pressing section

30‧‧‧連結部 30‧‧‧Connection Department

31‧‧‧開口部 31‧‧‧ opening

32‧‧‧揮發孔 32‧‧‧ volatile hole

33‧‧‧四角部 33‧‧‧Four Corners

34‧‧‧壓入壁片 34‧‧‧ Press into the wall sheet

35‧‧‧支持壁片 35‧‧‧ Supports wall sheet

36‧‧‧位置限制壁片 36‧‧‧Position limit wall

37‧‧‧承受部 37‧‧‧ Receiving Department

38‧‧‧支持面 38‧‧‧ support

39‧‧‧內側圓形壁片 39‧‧‧Inner round wall

40‧‧‧外側圓形壁片 40‧‧‧outer circular wall panel

41‧‧‧十字形壁片 41‧‧‧Cross wall panel

42‧‧‧黏著膠帶 42‧‧‧ Adhesive tape

43‧‧‧垃圾箱 43‧‧‧Trash Can

44‧‧‧被安裝構件(垃圾箱蓋) 44‧‧‧ Installed component (dustbin cover)

45‧‧‧按壓面 45‧‧‧Pressing surface

圖1係以本發明之實施形態顯示藥劑揮發袋之組裝分解立體圖。 FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an assembly of a medicine volatilizing bag according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係顯示圖1之藥劑揮發袋之組裝結束立體圖。 FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the volatile medicine bag of FIG. 1.

圖3係沿圖2之A-A線之剖面圖。 Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 2.

圖4係顯示圖3之藥劑揮發袋之使用狀態之剖面圖。 FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a use state of the volatile medicine bag of FIG. 3.

圖5係顯示收納藥劑揮發袋之外殼,(A)係上表面圖,(B)係正面圖,(C)係下表面圖。 Fig. 5 is a view showing a case for storing a medicine volatile bag, (A) is an upper surface view, (B) is a front view, and (C) is a lower surface view.

圖6係沿圖5(A)之B-B線之剖面圖。 Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of Fig. 5 (A).

圖7係顯示一側之外殼半體之下表面圖。 Fig. 7 is a view showing the lower surface of the shell half on one side.

圖8係沿圖7之C-C線之剖面圖。 Fig. 8 is a sectional view taken along the line C-C in Fig. 7.

圖9係顯示另一側之外殼半體之上表面圖。 Fig. 9 is a top view of the casing half on the other side.

圖10係沿圖9之D-D線之剖面圖。 Fig. 10 is a sectional view taken along line D-D in Fig. 9.

圖11係顯示包含外殼及藥劑揮發袋之藥劑揮發容器之組裝分解立體圖。 FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing the assembly of a pharmaceutical volatilization container including a casing and a pharmaceutical volatilization bag.

圖12係顯示於外殼載置藥劑揮發袋之狀態之組裝分解立體圖。 FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which a volatile medicine bag is placed on the casing. FIG.

圖13係顯示包含外殼及藥劑揮發袋之藥劑揮發容器之組裝結束立體圖。 FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing the assembly of a pharmaceutical volatilization container including a casing and a pharmaceutical volatilization bag.

圖14係於垃圾箱之蓋上安裝藥劑揮發容器之使用狀態之剖面圖。 FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of a use state in which a volatile medicine container is installed on a lid of a garbage bin.

圖15係圖14之要部放大剖面圖。 FIG. 15 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part of FIG. 14.

圖16係用以說明拆封藥劑揮發袋之內側袋體之要領之剖面圖。 FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the essentials of the inner bag body of the unsealed pharmaceutical evaporating bag.

圖17係顯示拆封圖15所示之藥劑揮發袋之內側袋體後之狀態之要部放大剖面圖。 FIG. 17 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part showing a state after unsealing the inner bag body of the pharmaceutical evaporating bag shown in FIG. 15.

以下詳述本發明之藥劑揮發袋及收納其之藥劑揮發容器之實施形態。於以下之實施形態中,例示作為垃圾箱之芳香劑,安裝於垃圾箱之蓋之內側之情形,但除垃圾箱之芳香劑以外,亦可作為房間或車內等之芳香劑或消臭劑加以應用。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the medicament volatilization bag and the medicament volatilization container containing the same are described in detail. In the following embodiment, it is exemplified that the fragrance is used as a waste container and is installed inside the cover of the waste container. However, in addition to the fragrance of the waste container, it can also be used as a fragrance or deodorant in a room or a car. Apply it.

圖1至圖4係例示藥劑揮發袋11,圖1係組裝分解立體圖,圖2係組 裝完成立體圖,圖3係沿圖2之A-A線之剖面圖,圖4係使用狀態之剖面圖。該藥劑揮發袋11係如圖1至圖3所示,採用具備軟質之內側袋體12、及收容該內側袋體12之軟質之外側袋體13之雙重構造。另,於圖3及圖4中,誇張顯示內側袋體12及外側袋體13之厚度及內部空間。 1 to 4 show an example of a volatile medicine bag 11, FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the assembly, and FIG. 2 is a group The assembled perspective view, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view in use. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the medicine volatilization bag 11 has a dual structure including a soft inner bag body 12 and a soft outer bag body 13 that houses the inner bag body 12. In addition, in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the thickness and the internal space of the inner bag body 12 and the outer bag body 13 are exaggeratedly shown.

俯視矩形狀之內側袋體12係以透明的非氣體透過性薄膜14形成為袋狀,且於內部封入有揮發性藥劑15。作為該內側袋體12之材料即非氣體透過性薄膜14,具有包含例如聚酯、聚醯胺、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物皂化物、變性聚乙烯醇、聚偏氯乙烯等之熱塑性合成樹脂或鋁等之金屬箔之一者以上之多層積層材料。又,作為揮發性藥劑15係採用包含揮發性香料之藥劑,可使用例如烷烴系烴、二醇醚類、乙二醇類、乙醇類、酯類、酮類、內酯類、醛類等。又,揮發性藥劑並不限於液體,亦可為固體狀、凝膠狀、溶膠狀、或該等之混合物。若預先對該揮發性藥劑15著色,則因內側袋體12以透明薄膜14形成,故容易自外部目視確認揮發性藥劑15。又,對於揮發性藥劑15亦可藉由增黏劑而具有黏性。作為增黏劑,例示丙三醇、糖脂肪酸酯、蠟、增黏多糖類、卡拉膠、礦物、金屬皂、長鏈脂肪酸、長鏈脂肪酸之多價金屬鹽、氨基酸衍生物、糖衍生物等。 The rectangular inner bag body 12 is formed into a bag shape with a transparent non-gas-permeable film 14 in plan view, and a volatile drug 15 is sealed inside. The non-gas-permeable film 14 as a material of the inner bag body 12 includes a thermoplastic synthetic resin including, for example, polyester, polyamide, saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, modified polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylidene chloride, and the like. Or multilayer laminated material of one or more metal foils such as aluminum. In addition, as the volatile medicine 15, a medicine containing a volatile perfume is used. For example, alkane-based hydrocarbons, glycol ethers, glycols, ethanols, esters, ketones, lactones, and aldehydes can be used. The volatile agent is not limited to a liquid, and may be a solid, a gel, a sol, or a mixture thereof. When the volatile medicine 15 is colored in advance, the inner bag body 12 is formed by the transparent film 14, so that the volatile medicine 15 is easily visually confirmed from the outside. Moreover, the volatile drug 15 may be made tacky by a thickener. Examples of the thickener include glycerin, sugar fatty acid esters, waxes, thickening polysaccharides, carrageenan, minerals, metal soaps, long-chain fatty acids, polyvalent metal salts of long-chain fatty acids, amino acid derivatives, and sugar derivatives. Wait.

內側袋體12係將一片非氣體透過性薄膜14對折,且以熱熔之方式使其開口之三邊部16熱熔接而形成袋狀。該三個邊部16係以藉由外力使內壓上升而可拆封之強度密封。該情形時,以可拆封之方式密封之邊部16之數量及部位為任意。又,對於該內側袋體12,係將一片非氣體透過性薄膜14對折且以可拆封之方式密封3個邊部16,但亦可藉由將兩片非氣體透過性薄膜14重合而設為袋狀,於該情形時,以可拆封之方式密封之邊部16之數量及部位亦為任意。 The inner bag body 12 is formed by folding a piece of non-gas-permeable film 14 in half, and heat-welding the three sides 16 of the openings to form a bag shape. The three side portions 16 are sealed with a strength that can be unsealed by increasing the internal pressure by an external force. In this case, the number and location of the side portions 16 sealed in a detachable manner are arbitrary. In addition, the inner bag body 12 is formed by folding one non-gas-permeable film 14 in half and sealing the three sides 16 in a detachable manner. However, it can also be provided by overlapping two non-gas-permeable films 14. It is bag-shaped. In this case, the number and location of the side portions 16 sealed in a detachable manner are also arbitrary.

又,俯視矩形狀之外側袋體13係藉由將構成一面之一片微多孔質薄片17、與構成與其對向之另一面之一片透明薄片18重合,且以熱 封將該開口之4個邊部19進行熱熔接而形成袋狀。另,微多孔質薄片17除構成外側袋體13之一面之整體外,亦可構成一面之一部分。外側袋體13之四個邊部19係與內側袋體12之情形不同,以不會由外力造成之內壓上升而拆封之方式密封。藉由以透明薄片18構成該外側袋體13之另一面側,自該另一面側容易目視確認內側袋體12及揮發性藥劑15。另,於該實施形態中,說明以透明薄片18構成外側袋體13之另一面之情形,但構成該外側袋體13之另一面之薄片未必必須為透明,亦可為非透明或半透明,又可為微多孔質薄片。 In addition, the rectangular outer bag body 13 in plan view is formed by superposing a microporous sheet 17 constituting one surface on one side and a transparent sheet 18 constituting one surface on the other side facing it, and applying heat The four sides 19 of the opening are sealed and heat-sealed to form a bag shape. The microporous sheet 17 may constitute a part of one surface in addition to the entire surface of one surface of the outer bag body 13. The four side portions 19 of the outer bag body 13 are different from the case of the inner bag body 12 and are sealed in such a way that they cannot be unsealed due to an increase in internal pressure caused by an external force. By forming the other surface side of the outer bag body 13 with a transparent sheet 18, it is easy to visually confirm the inner bag body 12 and the volatile medicine 15 from the other side. In this embodiment, the case where the other side of the outer bag body 13 is formed by the transparent sheet 18 will be described, but the sheet constituting the other side of the outer bag body 13 does not necessarily need to be transparent, and may be non-transparent or translucent. It may also be a microporous sheet.

構成外側袋體13之一面之微多孔質薄片17係具有可浸潤揮發性藥劑15之複數個微孔。即,與使揮發性藥劑15之氣體透過之氣體透過性薄膜不同,而是以供揮發性藥劑15浸潤且滲出至薄片表面之程度物理性形成有複數個微孔。作為該微多孔質薄片17,例如有高密度聚乙烯、中密度聚乙烯、低密度聚乙烯、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯、超高分子量聚乙烯等之各種聚乙烯,或乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物及其皂化物、乙烯-丙烯酸系共聚物、乙烯-丙烯共聚物、各種烯烴系樹脂及其共聚物、二烯系樹脂及其共聚物、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚碳酸酯、聚苯乙烯、聚氯乙烯、聚偏氯乙烯、聚碳酸酯、聚胺酯、各種丙烯酸系樹脂、聚乙烯醇、聚醯亞胺、氟樹脂、矽樹脂、環氧樹脂、賽珞凡等之半合成樹脂等。用於該微多孔質薄片17之樹脂可單體使用,亦可作為共聚物、混合物等使用。再者,亦可採用使用複數種上述樹脂而形成為多層之多層薄片。為了形成為多層薄片,而藉由乾式疊層或共擠壓、擠壓積層等周知之方法進行。亦可於成型為薄片時混練各種添加物,於成型後進行延伸或熱處理等。亦可於成型後進行塗敷、蒸鍍等。於薄片為2層以上之情形時,其中1層亦可為金屬箔或金屬蒸鍍膜、或無機蒸鍍膜層。 The microporous sheet 17 constituting one surface of the outer bag body 13 has a plurality of micropores capable of infiltrating the volatile medicine 15. That is, unlike the gas-permeable film that allows the gas of the volatile agent 15 to permeate, a plurality of micropores are physically formed to the extent that the volatile agent 15 infiltrates and oozes out to the surface of the sheet. Examples of the microporous sheet 17 include various polyethylenes such as high density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, ultra high molecular weight polyethylene, or ethylene-vinyl acetate Copolymers and saponifications thereof, ethylene-acrylic copolymers, ethylene-propylene copolymers, various olefin resins and copolymers thereof, diene resins and copolymers thereof, polyethylene terephthalate, polyparaphenylene Butyl diformate, polycarbonate, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polycarbonate, polyurethane, various acrylic resins, polyvinyl alcohol, polyimide, fluororesin, silicone resin, ring Semi-synthetic resins such as oxyresin and Saifan. The resin used for the microporous sheet 17 may be used alone or as a copolymer, a mixture, or the like. Furthermore, a multilayer sheet formed by using a plurality of the above-mentioned resins to form a plurality of layers may be used. In order to form a multilayer sheet, it is carried out by a known method such as dry lamination, coextrusion, and extrusion lamination. It is also possible to knead various additives during molding into a sheet, and then perform stretching or heat treatment after molding. Coating, vapor deposition, etc. may be performed after molding. When the sheet is two or more layers, one of the layers may be a metal foil, a metal vapor-deposited film, or an inorganic vapor-deposited film layer.

構成外側袋體13之另一面之透明薄片18係無法浸潤揮發性藥劑 15之薄片。即,與上述微多孔質薄片17不同,未浸潤揮發性藥劑15。未浸潤該揮發性藥劑15之透明薄片18亦可為以分子級使揮發性藥劑15之氣體透過之氣體透過性薄膜、或阻斷揮發性藥劑15之氣體之非氣體透過性薄膜之任一者。作為該非氣體透過性薄膜,只要使用能選自上述內側袋體12所使用之素材者即可。又,作為氣體透過性薄膜例如有包含聚乙烯、聚丙烯、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物樹脂、離子聚合物樹脂、乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物樹脂、乙烯-α烯烴共聚物樹脂等之熱塑性樹脂之1者以上之多層積層材料。 The transparent sheet 18 constituting the other side of the outer bag body 13 cannot penetrate the volatile medicine 15 of the slices. That is, unlike the microporous sheet 17 described above, the volatile drug 15 is not wetted. The transparent sheet 18 that has not been impregnated with the volatile agent 15 may be any of a gas-permeable film that allows the gas of the volatile agent 15 to pass through at a molecular level, or a non-gas-permeable film that blocks the gas of the volatile agent 15 . As the non-gas-permeable film, any material that can be selected from the materials used in the inner bag body 12 may be used. Examples of the gas-permeable film include thermoplastic resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resins, ionic polymer resins, ethylene-acrylic copolymer resins, and ethylene-α-olefin copolymer resins. Multi-layer laminated materials.

於包含以上說明之構成之藥劑揮發袋11中,如圖4所示,若藉由外力(參照圖中白箭頭)之作用使內側袋體12之內壓上升,使密封之3個邊部16開封從而拆封內側袋體12,則封入該內側袋體12之揮發性藥劑15流出至外側袋體13內。該外側袋體13係因其一面(圖中上表面)以具有可浸潤揮發性藥劑15之複數個微孔之微多孔質薄片17構成,故流出至外側袋體13內之揮發性藥劑15浸潤於微多孔質薄片17之微孔且滲出至薄片表面,藉此向外部揮發(參照圖中虛線箭頭)。 In the pharmaceutical evaporating bag 11 including the structure described above, as shown in FIG. 4, if the internal pressure of the inner bag body 12 is increased by the action of an external force (refer to the white arrow in the figure), the three sealed sides 16 After the inner bag body 12 is unsealed, the volatile medicine 15 enclosed in the inner bag body 12 flows out into the outer bag body 13. The outer bag body 13 is composed of a microporous sheet 17 having a plurality of micropores capable of infiltrating the volatile agent 15 on one side (upper surface in the figure), so the volatile agent 15 flowing out into the outer bag body 13 is infiltrated. The micropores in the microporous sheet 17 are exuded to the surface of the sheet, thereby volatilizing to the outside (see the dotted arrow in the figure).

如此,由於構成外側袋體13之一面之微多孔質薄片17係以浸潤揮發性藥劑15且滲出至薄片表面之程度物理性形成有複數個微孔者,故與先前之氣體透過性薄膜不同,不必挑選與涉及多種化學性質之揮發性藥劑15之組合,且可使用多種揮發性藥劑15,使揮發性藥劑15容易地自外側袋體13揮發。如此,對於構成外側袋體13之一面之微多孔質薄片17,因未限制可使用之揮發性藥劑15,故可在使用揮發性藥劑15時提高其之選擇彈性。 In this way, the microporous sheet 17 constituting one surface of the outer bag body 13 is physically formed with a plurality of micropores to the extent that the volatile agent 15 is infiltrated to the surface of the sheet, so it is different from the previous gas permeable film. It is not necessary to select a combination with the volatile agent 15 involving a variety of chemical properties, and a plurality of volatile agents 15 can be used to make the volatile agent 15 easily volatilize from the outer bag body 13. In this way, the microporous sheet 17 constituting one surface of the outer bag body 13 is not limited to the volatile agent 15 that can be used. Therefore, when the volatile agent 15 is used, the selection flexibility can be improved.

該微多孔質薄片17係由於以複數個微孔浸潤揮發性藥劑15而滲出至薄片表面,故與氣體透過性薄片比較,揮發性藥劑15之揮發量亦變多,且可使揮發性藥劑15自外側袋體13良好地揮發。因此,不必以微多孔質薄片15構成外側袋體13之兩面,以微多孔質薄片僅構成外側 袋體13之一面即可。其結果,外側袋體13之另一面只要以如氣體透過性薄膜或非氣體透過性薄膜等、揮發性藥劑15無法浸潤之薄片構成即可。 The microporous sheet 17 is exuded to the surface of the sheet by infiltrating the volatile agent 15 with a plurality of micropores. Therefore, compared with the gas-permeable sheet, the volatile amount of the volatile agent 15 also increases, and the volatile agent 15 can be increased. Volatilization is good from the outer bag body 13. Therefore, it is not necessary to form both sides of the outer bag body 13 with the microporous sheet 15, and only the outer side with the microporous sheet One side of the bag body 13 is sufficient. As a result, the other surface of the outer bag body 13 may be constituted by a sheet such as a gas-permeable film or a non-gas-permeable film that the volatile agent 15 cannot penetrate.

在使用以上所說明之藥劑揮發袋11作為垃圾箱之芳香劑之情形時,將該藥劑揮發袋11收納於塑膠等之樹脂製外殼21之藥劑揮發容器而使用。圖5~圖10係例示外殼21,圖5係例示使二個外殼半體23、24對接之二分割構造之外殼21,(A)為上視圖,(B)為正視圖,(C)為底視圖,圖6係沿圖5(A)之B-B線之剖面圖,圖7係一側之外殼半體23(以下稱為上外殼)之底視圖,圖8係沿圖7之C-C線之剖面圖,圖9係另一側之外殼半體24(以下稱為下外殼)之上視圖,圖10係沿圖9之D-D線之剖面圖。 In the case where the above-mentioned medicament volatilization bag 11 is used as a fragrance in a trash can, the medicament volatilization bag 11 is stored in a medicament volatilization container of a resin case 21 made of plastic or the like and used. Figures 5 to 10 illustrate the housing 21, and Figure 5 illustrates the housing 21 having a two-part split structure in which two housing halves 23, 24 are butted, (A) is a top view, (B) is a front view, and (C) is Bottom view, FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 5 (A), FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the housing half 23 (hereinafter referred to as the upper casing) on one side, and FIG. 8 is taken along the CC line of FIG. Sectional view, FIG. 9 is a top view of the casing half body 24 (hereinafter referred to as a lower casing) on the other side, and FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line DD of FIG. 9.

該外殼21係如圖5(A)~(C)及圖6所示,採用使二個圓皿狀之上下外殼23、24對接之二分割構造。該外殼21係以可更換使用完畢之藥劑揮發袋11之方式,於圖7及圖8所示之上外殼23、與圖9及圖10所示之下外殼24之各者之外周部位設置有如下般之構造。以上外殼23之銷25插入下外殼24之凹孔26之構造使上下外殼23、24可對位,又,藉由鉤掛扣止上外殼23之爪27與下外殼24之爪28之構造,上下外殼23、24成為可以單觸式分離之嵌合構造。於該外殼21中,採用藉由爪27、28彼此之鉤掛扣止而可分離之嵌合構造,但亦可藉由鉸鏈構造而進行開閉,藉此可更換使用完畢之藥劑揮發袋11。 As shown in FIGS. 5 (A) to (C) and FIG. 6, the casing 21 adopts a two-part structure in which two circular dish-shaped upper and lower casings 23 and 24 are butted. The casing 21 is provided in the form of a replaceable used medicine volatilization bag 11 and is provided on the outer periphery of each of the upper casing 23 shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 and the lower casing 24 shown in FIGS. 9 and 10. It is structured as follows. The structure in which the pin 25 of the upper case 23 is inserted into the recessed hole 26 of the lower case 24 allows the upper and lower cases 23 and 24 to be aligned, and the structure of the claw 27 of the upper case 23 and the claw 28 of the lower case 24 is locked by hooking, The upper and lower cases 23 and 24 have a fitting structure that can be separated by one touch. The casing 21 adopts a fitting structure that can be separated by hooking and locking of the claws 27 and 28, but it can also be opened and closed by a hinge structure, so that the used medicine volatile bag 11 can be replaced.

於上外殼23中,於其中央部位,設置有對藥劑揮發袋11之內側袋體12介隔外側袋體13賦予外力之圓形之按壓部29。該按壓部29係經由具有可撓性之連結部30於上外殼23以單側支持之狀態一體而形成,且配置於上外殼23之開口部31並可壓入。於該按壓部29之圓周方向周圍,開口有用以放出揮發性藥劑15之藥劑氣體之複數個揮發孔32。又,於該上外殼23之與外側袋體13之四角部33對應之部位一體而形成 有四個壓入壁片34,該等壓入壁片34係於上下外殼23、24對接時,將定位載置於下外殼24之藥劑揮發袋11之外側袋體13之四角部33(參照圖9)朝下外殼24之內側壓入。 In the upper case 23, a circular pressing portion 29 for applying an external force to the inner bag body 12 of the medicine volatilizing bag 11 through the outer bag body 13 is provided at a central portion thereof. The pressing portion 29 is integrally formed in a state where the upper casing 23 is supported on one side via a flexible connecting portion 30, and is disposed in the opening portion 31 of the upper casing 23 and can be pressed in. Around the circumferential direction of the pressing portion 29, a plurality of volatilization holes 32 are formed for releasing the medicinal gas of the volatile medicine 15. The upper case 23 is formed integrally with a portion corresponding to the four corner portions 33 of the outer bag body 13. There are four press-fitting wall pieces 34. When these press-fitting wall pieces 34 are docked with the upper and lower shells 23 and 24, the corner portions 33 of the bag body 13 positioned on the outer side of the medicine volatilizing bag 11 of the lower shell 24 (refer to FIG. Fig. 9) Press in the lower case 24.

於下外殼24一體化直立設置有載置藥劑揮發袋11之外側袋體13之四個支持壁片35。又,一體設置有藉由抵接於外側袋體13之各邊部19而將外側袋體13進行位置限制之四個位置限制壁片36。該位置限制壁片36之前端部成鉤狀,以該鉤狀前端部壓入外側袋體13,藉此防止外側袋體13浮起,從而謀求位置限制之穩定化。於該下外殼24之中央部位一體設置有承受部37,該承受部37係介隔外側袋體13而支持由按壓部29賦予外力之藥劑揮發袋11之內側袋體12。該承受部37具有支持面38,該支持面38係以介隔藥劑揮發袋11而與被進行按入動作之按壓部29正對之方式傾斜。承受部37係形成內側圓形壁片39與外側圓形壁片40之雙重構造,其支持面38係以位於內側圓形壁片39及其內側之十字形壁片41與外側圓形壁片40之上端部構成。 Four supporting wall pieces 35 are formed integrally and vertically on the lower casing 24 for the outer bag body 13 on which the medicine volatilization bag 11 is placed. In addition, four position-regulating wall pieces 36 for restricting the position of the outer bag body 13 by abutting on the side portions 19 of the outer bag body 13 are integrally provided. The front end portion of the position-restricting wall piece 36 is hook-shaped, and the outer bag body 13 is pressed into the front end portion of the position-restricting wall piece 36 to prevent the outer bag body 13 from floating, thereby stabilizing the position restriction. A receiving portion 37 is integrally provided at a central portion of the lower case 24. The receiving portion 37 supports the inner bag body 12 of the medicine volatilization bag 11 that is provided with an external force by the pressing portion 29 through the outer bag body 13. The receiving portion 37 has a supporting surface 38 which is inclined so as to face the pressing portion 29 which is pushed in through the medicine volatilizing bag 11. The receiving part 37 forms a double structure of the inner circular wall sheet 39 and the outer circular wall sheet 40, and its supporting surface 38 is the inner circular wall sheet 39 and the cross-shaped wall sheet 41 and the outer circular wall sheet on the inner side thereof. 40 upper end.

另,於下外殼24之外側中央部位,設置有用以將藥劑揮發容器22安裝於垃圾箱之蓋內側之黏著膠帶42。該下外殼24未設置有揮發孔32。由於該下外殼24安裝有用以將藥劑揮發容器22安裝於垃圾箱之蓋之內側之黏著膠帶42,故不於下外殼24設置揮發孔32,可防止使用時自藥劑揮發袋11揮發之揮發性藥劑15降低近接配置於下外殼24之黏著膠帶42之黏著力,或傷及垃圾箱之蓋之素材。 In addition, an adhesive tape 42 is provided at a central portion on the outer side of the lower case 24 for attaching the medicine volatilizing container 22 to the inside of the lid of the dustbin. The lower case 24 is not provided with a volatile hole 32. Since the lower case 24 is provided with an adhesive tape 42 for mounting the medicine volatilization container 22 on the inner side of the lid of the garbage bin, no volatility holes 32 are provided in the lower case 24, which can prevent the volatility of the volatilization from the medicine volatilization bag 11 during use. The medicament 15 reduces the adhesive force of the adhesive tape 42 disposed close to the lower case 24 or damages the material of the lid of the trash can.

一面參照圖11~圖13一面於下文中詳述將上述之藥劑揮發袋11裝填至以上所說明之外殼21之要領。圖11~圖13係例示將藥劑揮發袋11裝入上述之外殼21之藥劑揮發容器22,圖11及圖12係組裝分解立體圖,圖13係組裝結束立體圖。 With reference to FIGS. 11 to 13, the method of filling the above-mentioned medicinal volatilization bag 11 to the above-mentioned outer shell 21 will be described in detail below. FIGS. 11 to 13 are examples illustrating the pharmaceutical volatilization container 22 in which the pharmaceutical volatilization bag 11 is put into the above-mentioned casing 21, and FIGS. 11 and 12 are exploded perspective views of assembly, and FIG. 13 is a perspective view of assembly end.

於下外殼24之支持壁片35上,以藥劑揮發袋11之外側袋體13之微多孔質薄片17朝向下外殼24側之方式載置矩形狀之藥劑揮發袋11,且 使該藥劑揮發袋11之各邊部19自側方抵接於位置限制壁片36,藉此定位藥劑揮發袋11。於定位載置有該藥劑揮發袋11之下外殼24,以包含上外殼23之銷25及下外殼24之凹孔26之構造定位上外殼,且以上外殼23之爪27與下外殼24之爪28鉤掛扣止之構造嵌合。如此,完成藥劑揮發袋11對外殼21之組裝。 On the supporting wall sheet 35 of the lower case 24, a rectangular medicine evaporation bag 11 is placed so that the microporous sheet 17 of the bag body 13 on the outer side of the medicine evaporation bag 11 faces the lower case 24 side, and Each side portion 19 of the medicine volatilizing bag 11 is brought into abutment with the position regulating wall piece 36 from the side, thereby positioning the medicine volatilizing bag 11. The lower case 24 on which the medicine volatilization bag 11 is placed is positioned, and the upper case is positioned with a structure including a pin 25 of the upper case 23 and a recessed hole 26 of the lower case 24, and the claws 27 of the upper case 23 and the claws of the lower case 24 The structure of 28 hooks is fitted. In this way, the assembly of the volatile medicine bag 11 to the casing 21 is completed.

於該上下外殼23、24對接時,定位載置於下外殼24之藥劑揮發袋11之外側袋體13之四角部33因位於上下外殼23、24之外周部上或其附近(參照圖9),故存在咬入上下外殼23、24之外周部間或自其外周部伸出之可能性。因此,藉由設置於上外殼23之壓入壁片34,於上下外殼23、24之對接時將藥劑揮發袋11之外側袋體13之四角部33朝下外殼24之內側壓入。藉此,預防藥劑揮發袋11之外側袋體13之四角部33卡咬入上下外殼23、24之外周部間,或自其外周部伸出,並避免該咬入或伸出使得外側袋體13破裂而使揮發性藥劑15朝外部洩漏。 When the upper and lower shells 23 and 24 are docked, the four corners 33 of the bag body 13 positioned on the outer side of the medicinal volatilization bag 11 placed on the lower shell 24 are located on or near the outer periphery of the upper and lower shells 23 and 24 (see FIG. 9). Therefore, there is a possibility of biting into or protruding from the outer peripheral portion of the upper and lower shells 23 and 24. Therefore, by press-fitting the wall piece 34 provided on the upper case 23, when the upper and lower cases 23 and 24 are docked, the four corners 33 of the outer bag body 13 of the medicine volatilizing bag 11 are pressed into the inside of the lower case 24. Thereby, the corners 33 of the outer bag body 13 on the outer side of the medicine volatilization bag 11 are prevented from biting into or between the outer peripheral portions of the upper and lower shells 23 and 24, or protruding from the outer peripheral portion, and the biting or protruding is prevented from causing the outer bag 13 ruptures and the volatile agent 15 leaks to the outside.

在使用以上說明之藥劑揮發容器22作為垃圾箱之芳香劑之情形時,如圖14及圖15所示,利用設置於下外殼24之黏著膠帶42,將藥劑揮發容器22貼著於被安裝構件即垃圾箱43之蓋44之內側。即,藥劑揮發容器22係以上外殼23向下且下外殼24向上之上下相反之狀態安裝。於該安裝狀態中,藥劑揮發容器22保持成大致水平狀態,且收納於藥劑揮發容器22內之藥劑揮發袋11係以將微多孔質薄片17朝向上側之狀態被保持。另一方面,在將該藥劑揮發容器22安裝於垃圾箱43之蓋44之前或安裝後,藉由下述操作拆封藥劑揮發袋11之內側袋體12。 In the case where the above-mentioned medicinal volatilization container 22 is used as the fragrance of the garbage bin, as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 15, the medicinal volatilization container 22 is adhered to the member to be mounted using the adhesive tape 42 provided on the lower case 24. That is, the inside of the cover 44 of the dustbin 43. That is, the medicine volatilizing container 22 is mounted in a state where the upper case 23 faces downward and the lower case 24 faces upward, upward, and downward. In this mounted state, the medicine volatilization container 22 is maintained in a substantially horizontal state, and the medicine volatilization bag 11 stored in the medicine volatilization container 22 is held with the microporous sheet 17 facing upward. On the other hand, before or after the medicine volatilizing container 22 is mounted on the lid 44 of the trash box 43, the inner bag body 12 of the medicine volatilizing bag 11 is unsealed by the following operation.

首先,藉由朝容器內部壓入設置於藥劑揮發容器22之上外殼23之按壓部29,而介隔藥劑揮發袋11之外側袋體13對內側袋體12賦予外力。藉由該外力之賦予使內側袋體12之內壓上升,以該內壓上升而拆封內側袋體12。因內側袋體12之3個邊部16以可由外力造成之內壓上升而可拆封之強度被密封,故內側袋體12之拆封係藉由該3個邊部16 之一部分或全部開口而進行。 First, by pressing the pressing portion 29 provided on the outer case 23 above the medicine volatilizing container 22 toward the inside of the container, an external force is applied to the inner bag 12 via the outer bag body 13 through the medicine volatilizing bag 11. The internal pressure of the inner bag body 12 is increased by the application of the external force, and the inner bag body 12 is unsealed when the inner pressure is increased. Since the three side portions 16 of the inner bag body 12 are sealed with a strength that can be unsealable by an increase in internal pressure caused by an external force, the unsealing of the inner bag body 12 is performed by the three side portions 16 Partially or fully open.

藉由該按壓部29賦予外力時,如圖16所示,經由連結部30設置於上外殼23之按壓部29係因其連結部30具有可撓性,故藉由連結部30之撓曲而向容器內部壓入。藉由該按壓部29之壓入動作,藥劑揮發袋11被夾於下外殼24之承受部37與按壓部29之間。相對於藉由該壓入動作而傾斜之按壓部29,因包含內側圓形壁片39及十字形壁片41與外側圓形壁片40之承受部37之支持面38以介隔藥劑揮發袋11而正對之方式傾斜,故按壓部29之按壓面45與承受部37之支持面38平行,因而以按壓部29之全面與藥劑揮發袋11接觸。 When an external force is applied by the pressing portion 29, as shown in FIG. 16, the pressing portion 29 provided on the upper case 23 via the connecting portion 30 is flexible because the connecting portion 30 is flexible. Press into the container. By the pressing operation of the pressing portion 29, the medicine volatilizing bag 11 is sandwiched between the receiving portion 37 and the pressing portion 29 of the lower case 24. With respect to the pressing portion 29 which is inclined by the pressing operation, the supporting surface 38 including the receiving portion 37 of the inner circular wall plate 39 and the cross-shaped wall plate 41 and the outer circular wall plate 40 is used to intervene the volatile medicine bag. 11 is inclined in the opposite way, so the pressing surface 45 of the pressing portion 29 is parallel to the supporting surface 38 of the receiving portion 37, and therefore, the entire surface of the pressing portion 29 is in contact with the medicine volatilization bag 11.

如此,因可最大限度地確保按壓部29與藥劑揮發袋11之接觸面積,故可藉由按壓部29賦予足夠之外力,而可確實地拆封藥劑揮發袋11之內側袋體12。又,以包含上外殼23之按壓部29與下外殼24之承受部37,且設置於位於藥劑揮發袋11之外部之外殼21之簡單構造,可拆封內側袋體12。 In this way, since the contact area between the pressing portion 29 and the medicament volatilizing bag 11 can be ensured to the maximum extent, a sufficient external force can be applied by the pressing portion 29 to reliably unseal the inner bag body 12 of the medicament volatilizing bag 11. In addition, the inner bag body 12 can be detached with a simple structure that includes a pressing portion 29 of the upper case 23 and a receiving portion 37 of the lower case 24 and is provided on the outer case 21 located outside the medicine evaporation bag 11.

藉由拆封該內側袋體12,如圖17所示,封入內側袋體12之揮發性藥劑15流出至外側袋體13內。該外側袋體13係以具有可浸潤揮發性藥劑15之複數個微孔之微多孔質薄片17構成朝向上側之一面,故流出至外側袋體13內之揮發性藥劑15係以微多孔質薄片17之微孔浸潤而滲出至薄片表面,藉此向外部揮發。向外側袋體13之外部揮發之揮發性藥劑15係經由設置於藥劑揮發容器22之上外殼23之揮發孔32及開口部31而向容器外部放出。如此,藉由使向容器外部揮發之揮發性藥劑15充滿垃圾箱43之內部,而使藥劑揮發容器22作為垃圾箱43之芳香劑發揮功能。 By unsealing the inner bag body 12, as shown in FIG. 17, the volatile medicine 15 enclosed in the inner bag body 12 flows out into the outer bag body 13. The outer bag body 13 is formed by a microporous sheet 17 having a plurality of micropores capable of infiltrating the volatile medicine 15, and the upper side surface is formed. Therefore, the volatile medicine 15 flowing into the outer bag body 13 is a microporous plate The 17 micropores infiltrated and exuded to the surface of the sheet, thereby volatilizing to the outside. The volatile medicine 15 that is volatilized to the outside of the outer bag body 13 is discharged to the outside of the container through the volatile hole 32 and the opening 31 provided on the housing 23 above the medicine volatilization container 22. As described above, the volatile medicine 15 that is volatilized to the outside of the container fills the inside of the trash box 43, so that the medicine volatilization container 22 functions as the fragrance of the trash box 43.

另,若預先將封入藥劑揮發袋11之內側袋體12之揮發性藥劑15著色,則因以透明薄片18構成朝向外側袋體13之上外殼23側之面,故可自上外殼23之揮發孔32及開口部31目視流出至外側袋體13之揮發性藥 劑15,因而容易確認揮發性藥劑15之剩餘量。其結果,在丟棄藥劑揮發容器22之情形時,可迅速且容易地識別該藥劑揮發容器22之廢棄時間。又,在可換裝藥劑揮發容器22之情形時,可迅速且簡單地識別藥劑揮發袋11之更換時期。 In addition, if the volatile medicine 15 enclosed in the inner bag body 12 of the medicine volatilization bag 11 is colored in advance, the transparent sheet 18 is used to form a surface facing the upper case 23 side of the outer bag body 13, so it can be volatilized from the upper case 23 The volatile medicine flowing out of the hole 32 and the opening 31 to the outer bag 13 visually Agent 15, so it is easy to confirm the remaining amount of the volatile agent 15. As a result, when the medicine volatilizing container 22 is discarded, the discard time of the medicine volatilizing container 22 can be quickly and easily identified. In addition, when the medicine volatilizing container 22 can be replaced, the replacement time of the medicine volatilizing bag 11 can be identified quickly and easily.

又,由於藥劑揮發袋11係以軟質之內側袋體12及外側袋體13構成,故,即使因揮發性藥劑15之揮發而使得該揮發性藥劑15減少,亦可以伴隨揮發性藥劑15之減少之內部減壓而使外側袋體13之微多孔質薄片17密接於揮發性藥劑15。如此,於微多孔質薄片17與揮發性藥劑15之間無法形成空氣層,因而微多孔質薄片17與揮發性藥劑15始終接觸,故直至揮發性藥劑15耗盡為止,因該揮發性藥劑15浸潤於微多孔質薄片17且滲出於薄片表面,故可避免揮發性藥劑15未減少而殘存於藥劑揮發袋11中。 In addition, since the volatile medicine bag 11 is composed of a soft inner bag body 12 and an outer bag body 13, even if the volatile medicine 15 is reduced due to the volatilization of the volatile medicine 15, the volatile medicine 15 can be reduced. The internal pressure is reduced, and the microporous sheet 17 of the outer bag body 13 is in close contact with the volatile medicine 15. In this way, an air layer cannot be formed between the microporous sheet 17 and the volatile agent 15, so the microporous sheet 17 and the volatile agent 15 are always in contact with each other. Therefore, the volatile agent 15 is depleted. It is infiltrated into the microporous sheet 17 and penetrates out of the sheet surface, so that the volatile medicine 15 can be prevented from remaining in the medicine volatile bag 11 without being reduced.

於以上說明之藥劑揮發容器22之使用形態中,作為垃圾箱43之芳香劑,採用以水平狀態將藥劑揮發袋11保持於垃圾箱43之蓋44之內側之狀態,即所謂之橫置狀態。如此,於以橫置狀態將藥劑揮發袋11配置於外殼21內之藥劑揮發容器22之使用形態中,如上所述,藉由將以微多孔質薄片17構成之外側袋體13之一面朝向上側而配置藥劑揮發袋11,可抑制由微多孔質薄片17之複數個微孔浸潤且滲出於薄片表面之揮發性藥劑15成為液滴而自外殼內部或外殼外部滴落。 In the use form of the medicine volatilizing container 22 described above, as the fragrance of the trash box 43, the state in which the medicine volatilizing bag 11 is held inside the lid 44 of the trash box 43 in a horizontal state, that is, a so-called horizontal state is adopted. As described above, in the use form of the medicine volatilizing container 22 in which the medicine volatilizing bag 11 is arranged in the casing 21 in a horizontal state, as described above, one of the outer bag bodies 13 constituted by the microporous sheet 17 faces By disposing the medicine volatile bag 11 on the upper side, the volatile medicine 15 infiltrated by the plurality of micropores of the microporous sheet 17 and permeated on the surface of the sheet can be prevented from dripping from the inside or outside the case.

另,雖於以上實施形態中,乃說明將藥劑揮發袋11以橫置狀態配置於外殼21內之藥劑揮發容器22之使用形態,但本發明並未限定於此,亦可為將藥劑揮發袋11以縱置狀態配置於外殼內之藥劑揮發容器之使用形態。於該情形時,即使由微多孔質薄片17之複數個微孔浸潤且滲出於薄片表面之揮發性藥劑15成為液滴,亦可藉由以外殼承接該液滴,而抑制自外殼外部滴落。 In addition, in the above embodiment, the use form of the medicine volatilization container 22 in which the medicine volatilization bag 11 is arranged in a horizontal state in the casing 21 is described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the medicine volatilization bag may also be used. 11 The use form of a pharmaceutical volatilization container arranged in the casing in a vertical state. In this case, even if the volatile agent 15 infiltrated by the plurality of micropores of the microporous sheet 17 and permeated on the surface of the sheet becomes droplets, the droplets can be received by the casing to suppress dripping from the outside of the casing. .

本發明並非限定於上述之實施形態者,在未脫離本發明之主旨 之範圍內,當然可進而以多種形態予以實施,本發明之範圍係如申請專利範圍所示,進而包含申請專利範圍所記述之均等之意味及範圍內之所有變更。 The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, without departing from the gist of the present invention. Within the scope, of course, it can be further implemented in various forms. The scope of the present invention is as shown in the scope of the patent application, and further includes all the equivalent meanings and changes in the scope described in the scope of the patent application.

Claims (4)

一種藥劑揮發袋,其特徵在於包含:軟質之內側袋體,其以非氣體透過性薄膜形成,且於內部封入液體之揮發性藥劑;及軟質之外側袋體,其收容上述內側袋體;上述內側袋體係以可藉由外力造成之內壓上升而拆封之方式構成;上述外側袋體具有一面及與此對向之另一面,至少上述一面係以上述揮發性藥劑能夠浸潤之具有複數個微孔之微多孔質薄片構成。A medicament volatilization bag, comprising: a soft inner bag body formed of a non-gas-permeable film and a liquid volatile medicine sealed therein; and a soft outer bag body containing the above-mentioned inner bag body; The inner bag system is constructed in such a way that it can be unsealed by an increase in internal pressure caused by an external force; the outer bag body has one side and the other side opposite to it, at least the one side of which is infiltrated by the volatile agent and has a plurality of Microporous microporous sheet. 如請求項1之藥劑揮發袋,其中上述另一面係以上述揮發性藥劑無法浸潤之薄片構成。For example, the pharmaceutical volatile bag of claim 1, wherein the other side is constituted by a sheet that cannot be wetted by the volatile pharmaceutical. 一種藥劑揮發容器,其特徵在於包含請求項1或2之藥劑揮發袋及外殼,該外殼收納上述藥劑揮發袋,且於與上述內側袋體對應之部位設置有隔著上述外側袋體對內側袋體賦予外力之按壓部。A medicament volatilization container, comprising a medicament volatilization bag of claim 1 or 2 and a housing, the housing containing the medicament volatilization bag, and a portion corresponding to the inner bag body is provided with an inner bag through the outer bag body A pressing portion that imparts external force to the body. 如請求項3之藥劑揮發容器,其中以將上述外側袋體之一面朝向上側而配置上述藥劑揮發袋之狀態,將上述外殼安裝於被安裝構件。For example, the pharmaceutical volatilization container of claim 3, wherein the pharmaceutical volatilization bag is arranged with one of the outer bag bodies facing upward, and the housing is mounted on the member to be mounted.
TW103145861A 2013-12-26 2014-12-26 Medicine volatilization bag and medicine volatilization container containing the same TWI663994B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013-269805 2013-12-26
JP2013269805A JP6647768B2 (en) 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Drug volatilization bag and drug volatilization container for storing the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201529108A TW201529108A (en) 2015-08-01
TWI663994B true TWI663994B (en) 2019-07-01

Family

ID=53478947

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW103145861A TWI663994B (en) 2013-12-26 2014-12-26 Medicine volatilization bag and medicine volatilization container containing the same

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6647768B2 (en)
TW (1) TWI663994B (en)
WO (1) WO2015099108A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6453128B2 (en) * 2015-03-25 2019-01-16 小林製薬株式会社 Chemical volatilizer
JP6462162B2 (en) * 2016-02-10 2019-01-30 佐伯 午郎 Disinfection device
JP6805689B2 (en) * 2016-09-30 2020-12-23 大日本印刷株式会社 Box with scent release function
JP2021000997A (en) * 2019-06-19 2021-01-07 小林製薬株式会社 Medicine volatilization apparatus
JP2021000996A (en) * 2019-06-19 2021-01-07 小林製薬株式会社 Medicine volatilization apparatus
CN112386734A (en) * 2019-08-15 2021-02-23 睿泽企业股份有限公司 Volatile liquid containing device
JP7391731B2 (en) 2020-03-13 2023-12-05 株式会社カーメイト sustained release device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5377984A (en) * 1976-12-22 1978-07-10 Toshiba Corp Sequence controller
JPS5695240A (en) * 1979-09-10 1981-08-01 Embassy Litho Plates Pty Prepress punch
JP2013078348A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-05-02 Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd Container for vaporizing chemical, and chemical vaporizer supporting the same

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5377984U (en) * 1976-12-01 1978-06-29
JPS5713077Y2 (en) * 1979-12-21 1982-03-16
JPS601736Y2 (en) * 1982-04-08 1985-01-18 昭和ラミネ−ト印刷株式会社 Incense bag
JPS62172929A (en) * 1986-01-24 1987-07-29 松下電器産業株式会社 Electric cleaner
JP3565919B2 (en) * 1994-11-04 2004-09-15 大日本印刷株式会社 Air freshener container
JP2007161342A (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-28 Aikurappu:Kk Waterproof sheet, safe container, aromatic vessel using it, and aromatic vessel-housing device
JP5699332B2 (en) * 2011-03-30 2015-04-08 大日本印刷株式会社 Drug transpiration container

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5377984A (en) * 1976-12-22 1978-07-10 Toshiba Corp Sequence controller
JPS5695240A (en) * 1979-09-10 1981-08-01 Embassy Litho Plates Pty Prepress punch
JP2013078348A (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-05-02 Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd Container for vaporizing chemical, and chemical vaporizer supporting the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2015123992A (en) 2015-07-06
WO2015099108A1 (en) 2015-07-02
TW201529108A (en) 2015-08-01
JP6647768B2 (en) 2020-02-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI663994B (en) Medicine volatilization bag and medicine volatilization container containing the same
US9675723B2 (en) Device and method for delivering volatile substances
CN103732262B (en) Device for evaporation of volatile substances
US10329073B2 (en) Packaged medicine-filled container
JP2010528941A (en) Transport container with absorbent material lining
TWM495854U (en) Easy-to-break-opening type volatile substance carrying device
JP2012051633A (en) Separable lid member and container using the same
TWI723265B (en) Cover material and packaging body
JPS601730Y2 (en) Air freshener packaging
JP6453128B2 (en) Chemical volatilizer
JP2009023682A (en) Packaging container
JP2008081179A (en) Packaging bag
JP2014230572A (en) Volatilization body
JP2004290473A (en) Medical purpose rubber stopper and container
CN104159729A (en) Packaging material, package produced therefrom and method for constructing the package
JP2004142801A (en) Lid material
JP4513253B2 (en) Removable lid
WO2015133237A1 (en) Delamination container
TWI819168B (en) Multi-purpose touch free applicator with reservoir
JP2010025370A (en) Freeze-dry container and method of manufacturing freeze-dried matter
JP5355925B2 (en) Package with adhesive label
CN201217536Y (en) Novel cover, storing bottle and storing tank
JP6755045B2 (en) Food storage container
JPH038612Y2 (en)
JP5522574B2 (en) Air freshener container