TW201527692A - Composite lamp apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided is a composite lamp apparatus, which has a frame body installed with a functional member. The functional member comprises a combination of at least two devices with different functions, including an illumination device, an alarm device, a firefighting device, a security device, a broadcasting device, and an air conditioning device, so as to constitute the present invention. Preferably, the air conditioning device includes a plurality of through holes defined in the frame body, a pivotal axle arranged at one side of each through hole, and a blade having a pivotal connection part horizontally pivoted to the pivotal axle for being swung vertically. The frame body has a plurality of assembly openings, each being assembled with a device. The illumination device is an indoor lamp or an emergency lamp. The alarm device is a temperature sensor or a gas sensor. The firefighting device is a sprinkler. The security device is a monitor. The broadcasting device is a loud speaker.

Description

Compound luminaire

The invention relates to a lamp, in particular to a composite lamp.

As shown in Fig. 18, for the conventional ceiling structure, the ducts 91, 92 of the air conditioning system (not shown) are extended above the ceiling 93 of the room, and the ducts 91, 92 are connected to the wind above the ceiling 93. The frame 94 and the return air frame 95 are blown into the room through the air outlet frame 94 through the duct 91, and the air in the room is sent out through the duct 92 through the return air frame 95 to form a circulating convection of the air in the room.
However, the indoor ceiling is generally provided by a light steel frame and a light steel frame is provided with a shutter. The air outlet frame 94 and the return air frame 95 are attached to the ceiling 93 and are provided with a shutter (in the figure). It is taken away and replaced, and in addition to the air outlet frame 94 and the return air frame 95, additional equipment such as a sprinkler device, a lighting device (including emergency lighting), an inductive device, and a broadcasting device may be installed. The ceiling 93 is also provided instead of the shutter, so that the ceiling 93 includes the air frame 94 and the return air frame 95 and the arrangement of the devices is disordered, which is an important point to be improved.

Therefore, how to solve the problems caused by the above-mentioned conventional ceiling structure is the main focus of the present invention.

The main object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide a composite luminaire in which a functional component can be arranged in a frame body, thereby integrating equipment generally provided in the ceiling except for the shutter, so that the ceiling can be neatly arranged to avoid clutter. produce.

For the purposes of the foregoing, the present invention includes:

a frame

A functional component is disposed in the frame and includes a combination of at least two functionally different components of the lighting component, the warning component, the fire fighting component, the security component, the broadcast component, and the air conditioning component.

The above and other objects and advantages of the present invention will be readily understood from

Of course, the invention may be varied on certain components, or in the arrangement of the components, but the selected embodiments are described in detail in the specification and their construction is shown in the drawings.

(customized part)

91‧‧‧pipe
92‧‧‧ pipeline

93‧‧‧ ceiling
94‧‧‧Outlet frame

95‧‧‧Return to the wind frame

(part of the invention)

1‧‧‧ frame
101‧‧‧Outer frame

102‧‧‧ inside box
103‧‧‧Outer roof

104‧‧‧ inner roof
11‧‧‧Lighting diode

12‧‧‧through hole
121‧‧‧Block

13‧‧‧ pivot
14‧‧‧ leaves

141‧‧‧ pivotal department
142‧‧‧ Covering Department

143‧‧‧Extension
144‧‧‧ upper edge

145‧‧‧ lower edge
15‧‧‧Flexible parts

2‧‧‧ frame
101‧‧‧Outer frame

102‧‧‧ inside box
103‧‧‧Outer roof

104‧‧‧ inner roof
21‧‧‧First assembled opening

22‧‧‧Second assembled opening
23‧‧‧Monitor

24‧‧‧temperature sensor
25‧‧‧ loudspeakers

26‧‧‧ sprinkler
27‧‧‧Assembly

28‧‧‧Lighting diode
A‧‧‧Outlet

B‧‧‧Back air duct
11A‧‧‧ lamp

a‧‧‧Parts
b‧‧‧Parts

c‧‧‧Parts
D‧‧‧Parts

e‧‧‧Parts
f‧‧‧Parts

g‧‧‧Parts
h‧‧‧Parts

H1‧‧‧hook
i‧‧‧Parts

Fig. 1 is a bottom plan view showing the composite lamp of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view showing the arrangement of the blades at the through holes communicating with the frame of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a blade provided at a through hole in which the frame body of the first embodiment of the present invention communicates with the passage of the air outlet.

Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view showing the blade of the first embodiment of the present invention in which the frame of the first embodiment of the present invention is in contact with the passage of the air outlet.

Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view showing the arrangement of the blades at the through holes communicating with the frame of the return air in the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the arrangement of the blades at the through holes communicating with the frame of the return air in the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional plan view showing the blade at the through hole communicating with the frame of the return air in the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a bottom plan view showing the composite lamp of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional plan view showing the arrangement of the blade at the through hole in which the frame body of the second embodiment of the present invention communicates with the passage of the air outlet.

Figure 10 is a cross-sectional plan view showing the blade at the through hole communicating with the frame of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 11 is a bottom plan view showing the composite lamp of the third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional plan view showing the arrangement of the blade at the through hole in which the frame body of the third embodiment of the present invention communicates with the passage of the air outlet.

Figure 13 is a cross-sectional plan view showing the blade at the through hole at which the frame of the third embodiment of the present invention communicates with the passage of the air outlet.

Figure 14 is a cross-sectional plan view showing the arrangement of the blades at the through holes communicating with the frame of the return air in the third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional plan view showing the blade at the through hole communicating with the frame of the return air in the third embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 16 is a schematic view of the assembly of the other frame of the present invention.

Figure 17 is a schematic view of the zero-cut material of the present invention.

Figure 18 is a plan view of a conventional ceiling structure.

Referring to Figures 1 through 17, the structure of the embodiment selected for use in the present invention is for illustrative purposes only and is not limited by such structure in the patent application.

The present invention provides a composite luminaire comprising a frame and a functional component, the functional component being disposed on the frame, the functional component comprising at least two of a lighting component, a warning component, a fire component, a security component, a broadcast component, and an air conditioning component A combination of components with different functions.

As shown in the first embodiment of the present invention, the frame 1 is rectangular, and the frame 1 is provided with an indoor lighting fixture and an air conditioning component, and the frame 1 of the embodiment is the second. The figure is composed of a plurality of components, and the plurality of components mainly include an outer frame 101, an inner frame 102, an outer top plate 103, and an inner top plate 104.
The indoor lighting fixture is a light-emitting diode 11 disposed in the frame 1; the air-conditioning component frame 1 has a through hole 12 on each of the four sides, and has a pivot 13 and a blade on one side of each of the through holes 12. The pivoting portion 141 and the pivoting portion 13 are horizontally pivoted to be longitudinally slidable, and the blade 14 has a covering portion 142 and an extending portion 143 for covering the through hole 12 on both sides of the pivoting portion 141. The blade 14 is coupled to an elastic member 15 to provide a backward flattening force to cover the through hole 12 after the cover portion 142 is swung away from the through hole 12, and the cover portion 142 is blocked by the periphery of the through hole 12 when the flat portion 142 is flattened. The through holes 12 are closed and blocked, and the blades 14 normally close the through holes 12.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the blade 14 is disposed in the through hole 12 that communicates with the air passage A. The coupled elastic member 15 is coupled to the extending portion 143 at one end, and the other end is above the blade 14 and the frame. When the air is vented, the cover portion 142 is opened downward from the through hole 12 as shown in FIG. 4 to open the through hole 12, and when it is flattened back as shown in FIG. 2, the upper edge 144 is blocked by the blocking portion 121. Block.

As shown in the fifth to seventh embodiments, the blade 14 is disposed in the through hole 12 communicating with the return air passage B, and the elastic member 15 is coupled to the cover portion 142 at one end, and the other end is above the blade 14 and the frame. When the air is returned to the air, the cover portion 142 is opened upwardly from the through hole 12 as shown in FIG. 7 to open the through hole 12, and when it is flattened back as shown in FIG. 5, the lower edge 145 is blocked by the blocking portion 121. Block.

As shown in the eighth embodiment of the present invention, the frame 1 of the present embodiment is also composed of a plurality of components as shown in the figures 9 to 10, and the plurality of components are mainly described. The outer frame 101, the inner frame 102, the outer top plate 103, and the inner top plate 104 are included. The main difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the frame body 1 has a through hole 12 on only two opposite sides, and the two through holes 12 are connected to the air passage A, and the indoor lighting fixture is attached to the frame body 1. The lamp tube 11A is provided. In this embodiment, the blade 15 is also disposed at the through hole 12. The cover portion of the blade 15 is turned away from the bottom of the through hole 12 to open the through hole 12 when the wind is blown, as shown in FIG. And when it is flattened back as shown in FIG. 9, the upper edge 144 is blocked by the blocking portion 121.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 11 to 15, a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein the frame 2 of the present embodiment is also composed of a plurality of components, the plurality of components mainly including an outer frame 201 and an inner frame. 202, outer top plate 203, inner top plate 204. The frame body 1 of the embodiment has the air-conditioning elements as described in the first embodiment on both sides, the frame body 2 has six assembly openings, and the six assembly holes of the frame body 2 are neatly arranged. In this embodiment, the four first assembly openings 21 are arranged in a line, and the two first assembly openings 21 are linearly arranged on the two sides to have two second assembly openings 22, and the second assembly openings The length of 22 is the same as the length of the four first assembly openings 21, and is arranged in a side by side arrangement.

In this embodiment, the plurality of assembly openings 21 of the frame 2 are all of the same area and shape, and the four first assembly openings 21 are respectively provided with a loudspeaker 23 from left to right in the figures 11 and 12. a temperature sensor 24, a monitor 25 and a sprinkler 26, the loudspeaker 23, the temperature sensor 24, the monitor 25 and the sprinkler 26 each have an assembly seat 27, the assembly seat 27 and the foregoing The same area and shape of the opening 21 are assembled, and the loudspeaker 23, the temperature sensor 24, the monitor 25, and the sprinkler 26 are mounted to the assembly opening 21 of the same area and shape by the individual assembly 27. Each of the second assembly openings 22 is provided with an indoor lighting fixture, and the light-emitting diodes 28 are taken as an example.
When the speaker 23, the temperature sensor 24, the monitor 25, the sprinkler 26, and the light-emitting diode 28 are mounted on the ceiling of the casing 2, the loudspeaker 23, the temperature sensor 24, the monitor 25, and The LEDs 28 are electrically connected by wires (not shown) on the ceiling for power supply and signal transmission. The sprinkler 26 is connected to the water pipes 261 for providing fire protection. Water source spray.

As shown in the figures 12 to 13, the blade 14 is disposed in the through hole 12 communicating with the air passage A, and the elastic member 15 is coupled to the extending portion 143 at one end, and the other end is above the blade 14 and the frame. When the air is vented, the cover portion 142 is opened downward from the through hole 12 as shown in FIG. 13 to open the through hole 12, and when it is flattened back as shown in FIG. 12, the upper edge 144 is blocked by the blocking portion 221 Block.

As shown in FIGS. 14 to 15, the blade 14 is disposed in the through hole 12 communicating with the return air passage B, and the coupled elastic member 15 is coupled to the cover portion 142 at one end, and the other end is above the blade 14 and the frame. When the air is returned to the air, the cover portion 142 is turned over above the through hole 12 to open the through hole 12 as shown in FIG. 15 , and when it is flattened back as shown in FIG. 14 , the lower edge 145 is blocked by the blocking portion 221 . Block.

From the above description, it is not difficult to find that the advantages of the present invention are that the components of the functional component are respectively installed in the frame 1, 2, thereby integrating the devices generally disposed outside the ceiling and the shutter. The ceiling makes it look like it doesn't feel messy, but it looks like a neat look.

The air-conditioning element described above may also be a circulation fan. If it is necessary to provide the frame body 1 and 2, a through hole may be formed in the frame body 1 and 2, so that air can pass through the frame body 1 and 2 itself to have an air circulation effect. The circulating fan can be disposed at the through hole as an auxiliary device for the air circulation, so that the functional components of the frame bodies 1, 2 have more functions.

Referring to Figures 16 to 17, as shown in Fig. 16, a plurality of parts ai may be formed into another frame (not shown), which is constructed in the same manner as the frames 1 and 2 of the foregoing embodiments. There are differences, but they still form the main structure of the frame. Wherein, the plurality of parts ai other than the zero material h can be assembled by the zero material h shown in Fig. 16, and the zero material h has two types as shown in Fig. 17, The zero material h shown on the left side of the figure is in the form of a sheet and has an L-shape with a notch, while the zero material h shown on the right side of the figure is bent at an right angle and is L-shaped. The barb h1 is exposed at a sharp angle, and the barb h1 can be fixed to each other when assembling the components ai.
The above description of the embodiments is intended to be illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

From the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can achieve the foregoing objects and is in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law.

1‧‧‧ frame

11‧‧‧Lighting diode

12‧‧‧through hole

121‧‧‧Block

14‧‧‧ leaves

Claims (8)

A composite luminaire comprising:
a frame

A functional component is disposed in the frame and includes a combination of at least two functionally different components of the lighting component, the warning component, the fire fighting component, the security component, the broadcast component, and the air conditioning component.
The composite luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the air-conditioning component frame itself has a plurality of through holes, and has a pivot on one side of each of the through holes, and a blade has a pivotal portion and the pivot horizontal pivot The blade can be longitudinally oscillated, and the blade has a cover portion for covering the through hole and an extending portion on both sides of the pivoting portion thereof, and the blade is coupled to an elastic member to provide back to the cover portion after being disposed away from the through hole. Flattening to cover the force of the through hole, and the covering portion is blocked by the blocking portion at the periphery of the through hole when the flat portion is closed, and the through hole is closed to the frame, and each of the blades closes the through hole in a normal state, and is opened when the wind or the return air Through hole. The composite luminaire of claim 1, wherein the frame has a plurality of assembled openings, and each of the components is mounted in the assembled opening in a corresponding area and shape. The composite luminaire of claim 3, wherein the plurality of assembled apertures are neatly arranged. The composite luminaire of claim 4, wherein the plurality of assembly openings of the frame are of the same area and shape, and each of the components has an assembly of the same area and shape as the assembled opening, each of the components The assembly opening is assembled in the same area and shape. The composite lamp of claim 5, wherein the lighting component is an indoor lighting fixture or an emergency lighting fixture; the warning component is a temperature sensor or a gas sensor; the fire fighting component is a sprinkler; the security component is a monitoring device The broadcast component is a loudspeaker. The composite luminaire of claim 6, wherein the indoor lighting fixture is a light tube or a light emitting diode. The composite luminaire of claim 1, wherein the frame system is composed of a plurality of zero parts.