TW201512611A - Air-exchanging device - Google Patents

Air-exchanging device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201512611A
TW201512611A TW103113874A TW103113874A TW201512611A TW 201512611 A TW201512611 A TW 201512611A TW 103113874 A TW103113874 A TW 103113874A TW 103113874 A TW103113874 A TW 103113874A TW 201512611 A TW201512611 A TW 201512611A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
air
space
fan
guiding
switching device
Prior art date
Application number
TW103113874A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TWI507647B (en
Inventor
Ming-Tsung Li
Tsung-Chi Wang
Original Assignee
Sunonwealth Electr Mach Ind Co
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Publication date
Application filed by Sunonwealth Electr Mach Ind Co filed Critical Sunonwealth Electr Mach Ind Co
Priority to TW103113874A priority Critical patent/TWI507647B/en
Priority to CN201410177101.6A priority patent/CN104515241A/en
Priority to CN201420214577.8U priority patent/CN203907874U/en
Priority to JP2014093328A priority patent/JP5745669B2/en
Priority to US14/309,991 priority patent/US20150087222A1/en
Priority to EP14177202.0A priority patent/EP2853831B1/en
Priority to KR20140091720A priority patent/KR20150034596A/en
Publication of TW201512611A publication Critical patent/TW201512611A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI507647B publication Critical patent/TWI507647B/en
Priority to KR1020160081297A priority patent/KR20160084339A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0001Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • F24F7/013Ventilation with forced flow using wall or window fans, displacing air through the wall or window
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/08Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0001Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
    • F24F2011/0002Control or safety arrangements for ventilation for admittance of outside air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

An air-exchanging device includes an air-guiding tube, a separation member, at least a fan and a controlling module. The air-guiding tube includes a first air inlet, a first air outlet, a second air inlet and a second outlet. The separation member is mounted in the air-guiding tube, which tends to separates the air-guiding tube into a first air-guiding space and a second air-guiding space. The fan is coupled in the air-guiding tube and tends to guide air in and out. The controlling module is coupled to the air-guiding tube and at least corresponding to one of the second air inlet and the second outlet. In accordance with above structure, the air-exchanging device provides ventilation effectively, wherein the air-guiding tube reduces the noise that the fan make.

Description

氣流交換裝置 Air flow switching device

本發明係關於一種氣流交換裝置,尤其是一種可以使外部空間及內部空間達到循環通風功能的氣流交換裝置。 The present invention relates to an air flow exchange device, and more particularly to an air flow exchange device capable of achieving a circulating air circulation function in an external space and an internal space.

請參照第1圖所示,係揭示一種習知氣流交換裝置9,該通風扇裝置9大致係安裝於如建築物之外牆或電子產品的機殼等,以建築物之外牆91為例,一般而言,該外牆91的外側為外部空間,該外牆91的內側為內部空間,其中外牆91必須開設有一入風口911及一出風口912,並在該入風口911及出風口912各裝設有一風扇92;藉此,當該風扇92運作時,可以自該外部空間經由該入風口911導入外界氣流至該內部空間,再經由該出風口912將該內部空間之氣流導出至外部空間,以達到循環通風之功能。 Referring to Fig. 1, a conventional airflow switching device 9 is disclosed. The fan device 9 is generally mounted on a wall such as a building or an electronic product casing, and the outer wall 91 of the building is taken as an example. Generally, the outer side of the outer wall 91 is an outer space, and the inner side of the outer wall 91 is an inner space, wherein the outer wall 91 must have an air inlet 911 and an air outlet 912, and the air inlet 911 and the air outlet are provided at the air inlet 911 and the air outlet 911. Each of the 912s is provided with a fan 92; thereby, when the fan 92 is in operation, an external airflow can be introduced from the external space through the air inlet 911 to the internal space, and the airflow of the internal space is exported to the air outlet 912 through the air outlet 912. External space to achieve the function of circulation ventilation.

然而,該習知氣流交換裝置9於實際安裝使用時,必須在該外牆91上開設至少兩個透孔(即入風口911及出風口912),方能夠達到良好的循環通風功能;因此,容易降低該外牆91的整體結構強度;再者,當該外牆91上同時開設有兩個透孔時,該兩個透孔將會佔據該外牆91內側及外側表面過多的面積,故相對容易造成該外牆91的可利用面積大幅降低;再者該風扇92的一側表面係裸露於該外牆91,容易使該風扇92承受日曬或雨淋後造成損壞,進而降低其使用壽命。 However, when the conventional airflow switching device 9 is actually installed and used, at least two through holes (ie, the air inlet 911 and the air outlet 912) must be opened on the outer wall 91 to achieve a good circulation ventilation function; therefore, It is easy to reduce the overall structural strength of the outer wall 91. Further, when the outer wall 91 is provided with two through holes at the same time, the two through holes will occupy an excessive area of the inner side and the outer side surface of the outer wall 91, so It is relatively easy to cause the available area of the outer wall 91 to be greatly reduced; in addition, one side surface of the fan 92 is exposed to the outer wall 91, which easily causes the fan 92 to be damaged by the sun or rain, thereby reducing its use. life.

又,該習知氣流交換裝置9的風扇92一般係電性連接有如 驅動電路、控制電路或其他電子元件所構成的控制模組,可利用該控制模組控制該風扇92旋轉作動,以供導入及導出氣流;然而,該控制模組運作過程中係容易產生高熱,一般而言,必須額外設置如散熱鰭片或散熱風扇進行散熱,造成使用成本增加;再者,該風扇92運作過程中,亦容易產生噪音,影響周遭環境的安寧。 Moreover, the fan 92 of the conventional airflow switching device 9 is generally electrically connected. The control module formed by the driving circuit, the control circuit or other electronic components can be used to control the rotation of the fan 92 for introducing and extracting airflow; however, the control module is prone to generate high heat during operation. In general, additional heat dissipation fins or cooling fans must be provided for heat dissipation, which increases the cost of use. Moreover, during operation of the fan 92, noise is also generated, which affects the tranquility of the surrounding environment.

本發明所定義的「隔離件」係指各種可以用以區隔出外部空間及內部空間的各種構件。舉例而言,當隔離件為電子產品的機殼時,該機殼的外側係為外部空間,該機殼的內側係為內部空間;或者,當隔離件為建築物的外牆時,該外牆的外側係為外部空間,該外牆的內側係為內部空間。 The term "spacer" as defined by the present invention refers to various components that can be used to separate the exterior space from the interior space. For example, when the spacer is the casing of the electronic product, the outer side of the casing is an outer space, and the inner side of the casing is an inner space; or, when the spacer is an outer wall of the building, the outer The outer side of the wall is an outer space, and the inner side of the outer wall is an inner space.

本發明所定義的「控制模組」係指用以控制本發明氣流交換裝置運作的各式電子元件所構成的控制模組,例如:驅動電路、控制電路、使用者介面、......等可以驅動或控制風扇運作的各式電子元件;或者,該控制模組亦可視使用需求進一步加裝具有發光功能、警示功能或負離子淨化空氣功能的各式電子元件,例如:發光元件、警報器、負離子產生器、......等;上述電子元件的詳細結構組成及功能均為本領域技術人員可以理解。 The "control module" as defined in the present invention refers to a control module formed by various electronic components for controlling the operation of the airflow switching device of the present invention, for example, a driving circuit, a control circuit, a user interface, .... Such various electronic components that can drive or control the operation of the fan; or, the control module can further add various electronic components having a function of illuminating, warning or negative ion purifying air according to the needs of use, for example: illuminating elements, alarms The detailed structural composition and function of the above electronic components are well understood by those skilled in the art.

本發明主要目的係在於提供一種氣流交換裝置,該氣流交換裝置在安裝使用時,可以選擇無須在隔離件上開設兩個或兩個以上之透孔,即可提供良好的循環通風功能。 The main object of the present invention is to provide an airflow exchange device which, when installed and used, can provide a good circulation ventilation function without having to open two or more through holes in the spacer.

本發明次一目的係在於提供一種氣流交換裝置,該氣流交換裝置在進行循環通風的過程中,兼可同時對控制模組進行散熱。 A second object of the present invention is to provide an air flow exchange device that can simultaneously dissipate heat from a control module during the process of circulating ventilation.

本發明又一目的係在於提供一種氣流交換裝置,該氣流交換裝置可以有效地降低或隔離風扇運作時所可能產生的噪音。 It is still another object of the present invention to provide an air flow switching device that can effectively reduce or isolate noise that may be generated when a fan operates.

本發明再一目的係在於提供一種氣流交換裝置,基於該氣流交換裝置可無須在隔離件上開設數個透孔的前提條件下,以提升隔離件的整體結構強度。 Still another object of the present invention is to provide an air flow exchange device based on which the overall structural strength of the spacer can be improved without the need to provide a plurality of through holes in the spacer.

本發明另一目的係在於提供一種氣流交換裝置,基於該氣流交換裝置可無須在隔離件上開設數個透孔的前提條件下,兼可確保隔離件的表面具有足夠的可利用面積。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an air flow exchange device based on which the surface of the spacer can have a sufficient available area without requiring a plurality of through holes in the spacer.

為達到前述發明目的,本發明氣流交換裝置包含:一導風管體,具有相對的一第一端部及一第二端部,該第一端部設有一第一入風口及一第一出風口,該第二端部設有一第二入風口及一第二出風口;一分隔件,設置於該導風管體內部,用以將該導風管體內部分隔出一第一導流空間及一第二導流空間,該第一導流空間連通該第一入風口及第二出風口,該第二導流空間連通該第一出風口及第二入風口;用以導入及導出氣流的至少一風扇,結合於該導風管體;及一控制模組,結合於該導風管體的第一端部及第二端部的其中至少一個端部,該控制模組電性連接該風扇。 In order to achieve the foregoing object, the airflow switching device of the present invention comprises: a wind guiding tube body having a first end portion and a second end portion, the first end portion being provided with a first air inlet and a first outlet a tuyere, the second end portion is provided with a second air inlet and a second air outlet; a partitioning member is disposed inside the air guiding tube body for separating the air guiding tube body into a first guiding space And a second air guiding space, the first air guiding space is connected to the first air inlet and the second air outlet, and the second air guiding space is connected to the first air outlet and the second air inlet; At least one fan is coupled to the air guiding tube body; and a control module is coupled to at least one of the first end portion and the second end portion of the air guiding tube body, and the control module is electrically connected The fan.

所述控制模組結合於該導風管體的第二端部,該控制模組與該第二入風口及第二出風口的其中至少一個風口相對;其中控制模組較佳具有一外殼,該外殼設有一連通孔、一輔助出風口及一輔助入風口,該外殼以該連通孔結合於該導風管體的第二端部並與該第二入風口及第二出風口相對。 The control module is coupled to the second end of the air duct body, and the control module is opposite to at least one of the second air inlet and the second air outlet; wherein the control module preferably has a casing. The outer casing is provided with a communication hole, an auxiliary air outlet and an auxiliary air inlet. The outer casing is coupled to the second end of the air duct body and opposite to the second air inlet and the second air outlet.

所述外殼內部設有一板件,該板件與該連通孔相對並將該外殼內部分隔出一第一分流空間及一第二分流空間,該連通孔相對於該板件形成一第一開口及一第二開口,該第一開口與該第二出風口相對,該第二開口與該第二入風口相對,該輔助出風口及該第一開口連通該第一分流空間,該輔助入風口及該第二開口連通該第二分流空間。 The inside of the casing is provided with a plate member, the plate member is opposite to the communication hole, and the interior of the casing is separated by a first diverting space and a second diverting space, and the connecting hole forms a first opening with respect to the plate member and a second opening, the first opening is opposite to the second air outlet, the second opening is opposite to the second air inlet, the auxiliary air outlet and the first opening are connected to the first shunt space, the auxiliary air inlet and The second opening communicates with the second shunt space.

所述第一分流空間及該第二分流空間的其中至少一個空間 設置電性連接該風扇的驅動電路或控制電路;或者該第一分流空間及該第二分流空間的其中至少一個空間設置發光元件、警報器或負離子產生器。 At least one of the first shunt space and the second shunt space A driving circuit or a control circuit electrically connected to the fan is disposed; or at least one of the first shunt space and the second shunt space is provided with a light emitting element, an alarm or a negative ion generator.

所述導風管體的第一端部位設有相接鄰或相對應的一第一表面及一第二表面,該第一表面及第二表面之間具有一轉折部,該第一入風口設置於該第一表面,該第一出風口設置於該第二表面。其中第一表面較佳垂直於該第二表面。 The first end portion of the air guiding tube body is provided with a first surface and a second surface adjacent to or corresponding to each other, and a first turning portion is formed between the first surface and the second surface, the first air inlet And disposed on the first surface, the first air outlet is disposed on the second surface. Wherein the first surface is preferably perpendicular to the second surface.

所述分隔件設有一第一隔板部及一第二隔板部,該第一隔板部及第二隔板部之間連結一傾斜導流部。 The partitioning member is provided with a first partitioning portion and a second partitioning portion, and an inclined flow guiding portion is coupled between the first partitioning portion and the second partitioning portion.

所述至少一風扇設置於該第一導流空間及第二導流空間的其中至少一個空間。 The at least one fan is disposed in at least one of the first flow guiding space and the second flow guiding space.

所述風扇為一個,該風扇可設置於該第一導流空間或第二導流空間;或者,該風扇為二個,該二風扇分別設置於該第一導流空間及第二導流空間。 The fan is one, the fan may be disposed in the first flow guiding space or the second flow guiding space; or the fan is two, and the two fans are respectively disposed in the first guiding space and the second guiding space .

所述導風管體為能夠軸向伸縮以改變軸向長度的中空管體。其中該導風管體較佳另包含一活動套筒,該活動套筒可活動地結合於該第一端部,且該活動套筒內部形成兩個獨立區隔的一第一容室及一第二容室,該活動套筒並設有二導風孔,該二導風孔分別連通該第一容室及第二容室,該第一容室與該第一導流空間相對,該第二容室與該第二導流空間相對。 The air guiding duct body is a hollow duct body capable of axially expanding and contracting to change an axial length. Wherein the air guiding tube body further comprises a movable sleeve, the movable sleeve is movably coupled to the first end portion, and the movable sleeve forms two first compartments separated by a first compartment and a a second chamber, the movable sleeve is provided with two air guiding holes, and the two air guiding holes respectively communicate with the first chamber and the second chamber, and the first chamber is opposite to the first guiding space, The second chamber is opposite to the second flow guiding space.

所述第一入風口、第一出風口、輔助出風口或輔助入風口設有一濾網,其中該濾網較佳設置於該輔助出風口或輔助入風口;以及該導風管體的內側周壁較佳設有隔音材。 a filter screen is disposed on the first air inlet, the first air outlet, the auxiliary air outlet or the auxiliary air inlet, wherein the filter is preferably disposed at the auxiliary air outlet or the auxiliary air inlet; and an inner peripheral wall of the air guiding body It is preferably provided with a sound insulating material.

所述風扇可為一個,該風扇設置於該第一導流空間,該控制模組設置一輔助風扇,該輔助風扇設置於該外殼內部且位於該第二分流空間,該輔助風扇透過該第二開口與該第二導流空間相對,該第二分流空 間設置電性連接該風扇的驅動電路或控制電路;或者,該風扇亦可設置於該第二導流空間,該輔助風扇亦可設置於該外殼內部且位於該第一分流空間,該輔助風扇透過該第一開口與該第一導流空間相對,該第一分流空間設置電性連接該風扇的驅動電路或控制電路。 The fan may be disposed in the first flow guiding space, and the control module is provided with an auxiliary fan disposed inside the outer casing and located in the second shunting space, the auxiliary fan passing through the second The opening is opposite to the second flow guiding space, and the second dividing air is empty The driving circuit or the control circuit is electrically connected to the fan; or the fan may be disposed in the second flow guiding space, and the auxiliary fan may be disposed inside the outer casing and located in the first shunting space, the auxiliary fan The first shunt space is disposed opposite to the first flow guiding space, and the first shunting space is provided with a driving circuit or a control circuit electrically connected to the fan.

所述風扇及輔助風扇的其中至少一個風扇電性連接一正反轉控制電路。 At least one of the fan and the auxiliary fan is electrically connected to a forward and reverse control circuit.

所述導風管體結合一罩體,該罩體用以罩住該導風管體之第一端部;該罩體的內側周壁與該導風管體的第一入風口及第一出風口之間可具有間距,且該罩體設有至少一開口,該開口設有一濾網。 The air guiding tube body is combined with a cover body for covering the first end portion of the air guiding tube body; the inner peripheral wall of the cover body and the first air inlet and the first air outlet of the air guiding tube body There may be a spacing between the tuyères, and the cover is provided with at least one opening, the opening being provided with a screen.

藉由上述氣流交換裝置,該隔離件可以選擇開設單一個透孔,即可以配合該氣流交換裝置提供外部空間及內部空間之間良好的循環通風功能;其中,由於該隔離件可以無須開設兩個或兩個以上的透孔,因此,更可以相對提升該隔離件的結構強度,以及增加該隔離件的可利用面積,並可以僅將該氣流交換裝置的一端部分裸露於該隔離件的外部空間,有效減少通風裝置的曝露面積;整體而言,以達到提升循環散熱效果、增加使用壽命及使用便利性等諸多功效;又,藉由該風扇可以選擇設置於該導風管體內部,以達到降低噪音之功效,且該導風管體在配合該風扇導入及導出氣流的過程中,更可同時針對該控制模組進行散熱,因此,無須額外設置如散熱鰭片或散熱風扇針對該控制模組進行散熱,以達到降低使用成本之功效。 The airflow switching device can select a single through hole, which can cooperate with the airflow switching device to provide a good circulating ventilation function between the external space and the internal space; wherein the spacer can be opened without two Or more than two through holes, so that the structural strength of the spacer can be relatively increased, and the available area of the spacer can be increased, and only one end portion of the air flow switching device can be exposed to the outer space of the spacer. , effectively reducing the exposure area of the ventilation device; overall, to achieve the effect of improving the cooling effect of the circulation, increasing the service life and ease of use; and, by the fan, the fan can be selectively disposed inside the air guiding tube body to achieve The utility model has the advantages of reducing the noise, and the air guiding tube body can simultaneously dissipate heat for the control module in the process of introducing and extracting the airflow from the fan, so that no additional settings such as heat dissipation fins or cooling fans are needed for the control module. The group performs heat dissipation to reduce the cost of use.

〔本發明〕 〔this invention〕

1‧‧‧導風管體 1‧‧‧air duct body

11‧‧‧第一端部 11‧‧‧ First end

11a‧‧‧第一表面 11a‧‧‧ first surface

11b‧‧‧第二表面 11b‧‧‧ second surface

111‧‧‧第一入風口 111‧‧‧First air inlet

112‧‧‧第一出風口 112‧‧‧First air outlet

113‧‧‧轉折部 113‧‧‧ Turning Department

12‧‧‧第二端部 12‧‧‧ second end

121‧‧‧第二入風口 121‧‧‧Second air inlet

122‧‧‧第二出風口 122‧‧‧second air outlet

13‧‧‧活動套筒 13‧‧‧ Activity sleeve

131‧‧‧第一容室 131‧‧‧First room

132‧‧‧第二容室 132‧‧‧Second room

133‧‧‧導風孔 133‧‧‧wind guide hole

14‧‧‧濾網 14‧‧‧ Filter

2‧‧‧分隔件 2‧‧‧Parts

2a‧‧‧第一隔板部 2a‧‧‧First partition

2b‧‧‧第二隔板部 2b‧‧‧Second Partition

2c‧‧‧傾斜導流部 2c‧‧‧ oblique diversion

21‧‧‧第一導流空間 21‧‧‧First Diversion Space

22‧‧‧第二導流空間 22‧‧‧Second diversion space

3‧‧‧風扇 3‧‧‧Fan

4‧‧‧控制模組 4‧‧‧Control Module

41‧‧‧外殼 41‧‧‧ Shell

41a‧‧‧第一分流空間 41a‧‧‧First diversion space

41b‧‧‧第二分流空間 41b‧‧‧Second diverting space

411‧‧‧連通孔 411‧‧‧Connected holes

411a‧‧‧第一開口 411a‧‧‧first opening

411b‧‧‧第二開口 411b‧‧‧ second opening

412‧‧‧輔助出風口 412‧‧‧Assisted air outlet

413‧‧‧輔助入風口 413‧‧‧Assisted air inlet

42‧‧‧板件 42‧‧‧plate

43‧‧‧輔助風扇 43‧‧‧Auxiliary fan

5‧‧‧正反轉控制電路 5‧‧‧ Forward and reverse control circuit

6‧‧‧罩體 6‧‧‧ Cover

61‧‧‧開口 61‧‧‧ openings

D‧‧‧隔離件 D‧‧‧Isolation

D1‧‧‧透孔 D1‧‧‧through hole

S1‧‧‧外部空間 S1‧‧‧External space

S2‧‧‧內部空間 S2‧‧‧ interior space

I‧‧‧氣流方向 I‧‧‧Airflow direction

〔習知〕 [study]

9‧‧‧氣流交換裝置 9‧‧‧Air exchange device

91‧‧‧外牆 91‧‧‧External wall

911‧‧‧入風口 911‧‧‧ inlet

912‧‧‧出風口 912‧‧ vents

92‧‧‧風扇 92‧‧‧fan

第1圖為習知氣流交換裝置的局部組合剖視圖。 Figure 1 is a partial, cross-sectional view of a conventional air flow exchange device.

第2圖為本發明較佳實施例之氣流交換裝置的立體分解圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the air flow exchange device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖為本發明較佳實施例之氣流交換裝置的組合剖視圖。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the combination of the air flow exchange device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖為本發明較佳實施例之氣流交換裝置伸縮作動的組合剖視圖。 Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the combination of the expansion and contraction operation of the air flow exchange device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖為本發明較佳實施例之氣流交換裝置另一較佳實施例的組合剖視圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a combination of another preferred embodiment of the gas flow switching device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖為本發明較佳實施例之氣流交換裝置設有輔助風扇的組合剖視圖。 Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a combination of an auxiliary fan in an air flow exchange device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖為本發明較佳實施例之氣流交換裝置設有正反轉控制電路的結構方塊示意圖。 Figure 7 is a block diagram showing the structure of a forward-reverse control circuit of a gas exchange device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖為本發明較佳實施例之氣流交換裝置設有罩體的組合剖視圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the assembly of the airflow exchange device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為讓本發明之上述及其他目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉本發明之較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。 The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more <RTIgt;

請參照第2及3圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之氣流交換裝置用以裝設於一隔離件D上,該隔離件D的一側為外部空間S1,相對另一側為內部空間S2;其中該氣流交換裝置至少包含一導風管體1、一分隔件2、至少一風扇3及一控制模組4,該導風管體1裝設於該隔離件D的一透孔D1,該分隔件2及該至少一風扇3設置於該導風管體1內部,該控制模組4係電性連接該風扇3。 Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the air flow switching device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is mounted on a spacer D. One side of the spacer D is an external space S1, and the other side is an internal space. S2; wherein the airflow switching device comprises at least one air guiding tube body 1, a partitioning member 2, at least one fan 3, and a control module 4, and the air guiding tube body 1 is mounted on a through hole D1 of the spacer member D. The partitioning member 2 and the at least one fan 3 are disposed inside the air guiding duct body 1 , and the control module 4 is electrically connected to the fan 3 .

該導風管體1可以為各種形狀的中空管體,本實施例中,該導風管體1為中空圓管;該導風管體1具有相對的一第一端部11及一第二端部12,該導風管體1的第一端部11設有一第一入風口111及一第一出風口112,該第二端部12設有一第二入風口121及一第二出風口122,以供導入及導出氣流。 The air guiding pipe body 1 can be a hollow pipe body of various shapes. In the embodiment, the air guiding pipe body 1 is a hollow circular pipe; the air guiding pipe body 1 has a first end portion 11 and a first The first end portion 11 of the air duct body 1 is provided with a first air inlet 111 and a first air outlet 112. The second end portion 12 is provided with a second air inlet 121 and a second outlet. A tuyere 122 for introducing and extracting airflow.

該分隔件2設置於該導風管體1內部,用以將該導風管體1內部分隔出兩個獨立區隔的一第一導流空間21及一第二導流空間22,且該分隔件2與該導風管體1的結合方式可為一體成型或可拆裝地結合, 該第一導流空間21連通該第一入風口111及第二出風口122,該第二導流空間22連通該第一出風口112及第二入風口121;其中,該分隔件2可為各種能夠將該導風管體1內部分隔出第一導流空間21及第二導流空間22的結構設計,本較佳實施例中,該分隔件2設有一第一隔板部2a及一第二隔板部2b,該第一隔板部2a及第二隔板部2b之間連結一傾斜導流部2c,以便利用該傾斜導流部2c設計,使流通於該第一導流空間21及第二導流空間22的氣流具有較佳導流效果。 The partitioning member 2 is disposed inside the air guiding duct body 1 for separating the inside of the air guiding duct body 1 into two independent first guiding spaces 21 and a second guiding space 22, and The manner in which the partition member 2 and the air guiding tube body 1 are combined may be integrally formed or detachably combined. The first air guiding space 21 is connected to the first air inlet 111 and the second air outlet 122. The second air guiding space 22 is connected to the first air outlet 112 and the second air inlet 121. The partition 2 can be In the preferred embodiment, the partition member 2 is provided with a first partition portion 2a and a first partitioning portion 21 and a second deflecting space 22. In the second partition portion 2b, an inclined flow guiding portion 2c is coupled between the first partition portion 2a and the second partition portion 2b so as to be designed to flow through the first flow guiding space by the inclined flow guiding portion 2c. The air flow of the 21 and the second flow guiding space 22 has a better flow guiding effect.

該至少一風扇3係結合於該導風管體1,用以導入及導出氣流;其中該風扇3的結合位置本發明並不加以限制,以能夠自該導風管體1導入及導出氣流為原則。舉例而言,該風扇3設置於該第一導流空間21及第二導流空間22的其中至少一個空間,或者,該風扇3亦可設置於該第一入風口111、第一出風口112、第二入風口121及第二出風口122的其中至少一個風口,藉此,均可有效縮減該導風管體1的體積,避免佔據過多空間。其中該風扇3可為一個或數個,當該風扇3為一個時,該風扇3可設置於該第一導流空間21或第二導流空間22,本較佳實施例中,該風扇3為兩個,該兩個風扇3分別設置於該第一導流空間21及第二導流空間22,以提升風扇的導流效果,特別是,當該風扇3設置於該導風管體1內部時,該導風管體1可提供隔音效果,以防止該風扇3運作時所產生的噪音影響該導風管體1外部的周遭環境,另外,當導風管體1的內側周壁較佳設有隔音材時,則可更有效地達到降低噪音的效果。其中,本發明風扇3為各種可被馬達驅動以導引氣流的結構設計,例如:軸流式風扇、離心式風扇、鼓風扇或水平式對流風扇等,其詳細結構組成及作動原理為本領域技術人員可以理解,容不贅述。 The at least one fan 3 is coupled to the air duct body 1 for introducing and extracting airflow; wherein the joint position of the fan 3 is not limited in the invention, so that the airflow can be introduced and discharged from the air duct body 1 in principle. For example, the fan 3 is disposed in at least one of the first air guiding space 21 and the second air guiding space 22, or the fan 3 may be disposed at the first air inlet 111 and the first air outlet 112. At least one of the tuyeres of the second air inlet 121 and the second air outlet 122 can effectively reduce the volume of the air duct body 1 and avoid occupying too much space. The fan 3 can be one or several. When the fan 3 is one, the fan 3 can be disposed in the first guiding space 21 or the second guiding space 22. In the preferred embodiment, the fan 3 The two fans 3 are respectively disposed in the first guiding space 21 and the second guiding space 22 to enhance the guiding effect of the fan, in particular, when the fan 3 is disposed on the air guiding body 1 In the interior, the air duct body 1 can provide a sound insulation effect to prevent the noise generated by the operation of the fan 3 from affecting the surrounding environment of the air duct body 1. In addition, when the inner peripheral wall of the air duct body 1 is better When soundproofing is provided, noise reduction can be achieved more effectively. The fan 3 of the present invention is designed for various structures that can be driven by a motor to guide airflow, such as an axial flow fan, a centrifugal fan, a blower fan or a horizontal convection fan, and the detailed structural composition and actuation principle thereof are in the field. The technical staff can understand, and will not repeat them.

該控制模組4結合於該導風管體1的第一端部11及第二端部12的其中至少一個端部,較佳係結合於該導風管體1的第二端部12, 使該控制模組4可位於該內部空間S2,以利於進行維修作業,該控制模組4的結合方式為可拆裝地結合或一體結合,該控制模組4較佳與該第二入風口121及第二出風口122的其中至少一個風口相對,使該導風管體1在配合該風扇3導入或導出氣流的過程中,可同時針對該控制模組4進行散熱,且該控制模組4電性連接該風扇3,用以控制該風扇3運作。本較佳實施例中,該控制模組4具有一外殼41,該外殼41的外觀形狀可為各種幾何形狀,例如:圓形、橢圓形、三角形或長方形等,本發明不加以限制,該外殼41設有一連通孔411、一輔助出風口412及一輔助入風口413,且該外殼41以該連通孔411結合於該導風管體1的第二端部12並與該第二入風口121及第二出風口122相對;該外殼41內部設有一板件42,該板件42與該連通孔411相對,以便將該外殼41內部分隔出一第一分流空間41a及一第二分流空間41b,且該連通孔411係相對於該板件42形成一第一開口411a及一第二開口411b,該第一開口411a與該第二出風口122相對,該第二開口411b與該第二入風口121相對;其中該輔助出風口412及該第一開口411a連通該第一分流空間41a,該輔助入風口413及該第二開口411b連通該第二分流空間41b;藉此,該第一分流空間41a及該第二分流空間41b的其中至少一個空間可以設置電性連接該風扇3的驅動電路或控制電路,使氣流通過該第一分流空間41a及該第二分流空間41b的過程中,可以同時對該驅動電路或控制電路進行散熱;或者,該第一分流空間41a及該第二分流空間41b的其中至少一個空間亦可以設置如發光元件、警報器或負離子產生器,以兼具發光功能、警示功能或負離子淨化空氣功能。 The control module 4 is coupled to at least one end of the first end portion 11 and the second end portion 12 of the air duct body 1, preferably to the second end portion 12 of the air duct body 1, The control module 4 can be located in the internal space S2 to facilitate the maintenance work. The control module 4 is detachably coupled or integrated. The control module 4 is preferably connected to the second air inlet. At least one of the air outlets of the second air outlet 122 and the second air outlet 122 are opposite to each other, so that the air duct body 1 can simultaneously dissipate heat to the control module 4 during the process of introducing or extracting the airflow into the air duct 3, and the control module 4 electrically connecting the fan 3 for controlling the operation of the fan 3. In the preferred embodiment, the control module 4 has a housing 41. The outer shape of the housing 41 can be various shapes, such as a circle, an ellipse, a triangle, or a rectangle. The present invention is not limited, and the housing is not limited. 41 is provided with a communication hole 411, an auxiliary air outlet 412 and an auxiliary air inlet 413, and the outer casing 41 is coupled to the second end portion 12 of the air duct body 1 and the second air inlet port via the communication hole 411. 121 is opposite to the second air outlet 122. The outer casing 41 is internally provided with a plate member 42 opposite to the communication hole 411 for separating the interior of the outer casing 41 into a first diverting space 41a and a second diverting space. The first opening 411a and the second opening 411b are opposite to the second air outlet 122, the second opening 411b and the second opening 411b are opposite to the second opening 411b. The air inlets 121 are opposite to each other; wherein the auxiliary air outlets 412 and the first openings 411a communicate with the first distribution space 41a, the auxiliary air inlets 413 and the second openings 411b communicate with the second distribution space 41b; The shunt space 41a and the second shunt space 41b are A driving space or a control circuit electrically connected to the fan 3 may be disposed in a space, so that the air flowing through the first shunt space 41a and the second shunt space 41b may simultaneously dissipate the driving circuit or the control circuit; Alternatively, at least one of the first shunt space 41a and the second shunt space 41b may also be provided with a light-emitting element, an alarm or a negative ion generator to have a light-emitting function, a warning function or a negative ion-purifying air function.

上述本發明較佳實施例所揭示的氣流交換裝置於實際使用時,請參照第3圖所示,該隔離件D可以選擇僅開設單一個透孔D1,該導風管體1則裝設固定於該隔離件D之透孔D1;藉此,當該風扇3運轉 作動時,可以自該第一入風口111導入該外界空間S1的氣流至該導風管體1的第一導流空間21,且經由該二出風口122及第一開口411a將氣流導入至該外殼41的第一分流空間41a,再自該輔助出風口412將該第一分流空間41a的氣流導出至該內部空間S2;又,該內部空間S2的氣流亦可進一步經由該輔助入風口413被導入至該外殼41的第二分流空間41b,且經由該第二開口411b及該第二入風口121導入至該導風管體1的第二導流空間22,再自該第一出風口112被導出至該外界空間S1,以提供良好的循環通風功能。 In the actual use of the airflow switching device disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 3, the spacer D can be selected to open only one single through hole D1, and the air guiding pipe body 1 is fixed. a through hole D1 of the spacer D; thereby, when the fan 3 is operated During the operation, the airflow from the external air inlet S1 can be introduced into the first air guiding space 21 of the air guiding duct body 1, and the airflow is introduced into the air guiding port 122 and the first opening 411a. The first shunting space 41a of the outer casing 41 further exports the airflow of the first shunting space 41a to the inner space S2 from the auxiliary air outlet 412. Further, the airflow of the inner space S2 can be further further through the auxiliary air inlet 413. The second flow dividing space 41b is introduced into the outer casing 41, and is introduced into the second flow guiding space 22 of the air guiding pipe body 1 through the second opening 411b and the second air inlet 121, and then from the first air outlet 112. It is exported to the external space S1 to provide a good circulation ventilation function.

又,請再參照第3及4圖所示,本發明導風管體1較佳為能夠軸向伸縮以改變軸向長度的中空管體。如圖所示實施例中,該導風管體1可以另包含一活動套筒13,該活動套筒13可活動地結合於該第一端部11,且該活動套筒13內部形成兩個獨立區隔的一第一容室131及一第二容室132,該活動套筒13並設有二導風孔133,該二導風孔133分別連通該第一容室131及第二容室132,其中該第一容室131與該第一導流空間21相對,該第二容室132與該第二導流空間22相對;藉此,如第4圖所示,該活動套筒13可以沿著該導風管體的軸向往復活動,使得該導風管體1可以適當改變其進出風及導流位置,以提升使用便利性,其中該第一容室131及第二容室132可作為該第一導流空間21及第二導流空間22的延伸,該二導風孔133則可配合該第一入風口111及第一出風口112導入及導出氣流。 Further, referring to Figs. 3 and 4, the air duct body 1 of the present invention is preferably a hollow tube body which is axially expandable and contractible to change the axial length. In the illustrated embodiment, the air duct body 1 may further include a movable sleeve 13 movably coupled to the first end portion 11 and two inside the movable sleeve 13 A first chamber 131 and a second chamber 132 are separated from each other. The movable sleeve 13 is provided with two air guiding holes 133. The two air guiding holes 133 respectively communicate with the first chamber 131 and the second volume. a chamber 132, wherein the first chamber 131 is opposite to the first flow guiding space 21, and the second chamber 132 is opposite to the second guiding space 22; thereby, as shown in FIG. 4, the movable sleeve 13 can reciprocate along the axial direction of the air guiding tube body, so that the air guiding tube body 1 can appropriately change its inlet and outlet air and the guiding position to improve the convenience of use, wherein the first chamber 131 and the second volume The chamber 132 can be used as an extension of the first air guiding space 21 and the second air guiding space 22, and the two air guiding holes 133 can be combined with the first air inlet 111 and the first air outlet 112 to introduce and discharge airflow.

又,請再參照第2及3圖所示,上述導風管體1之第一入風口111、第一出風口112、第二入風口121及第二出風口122的設置位置本發明並不加以限制,本實施例中,該第一入風口111及第一出風口112係朝向相同方向。其中,為提供更佳的循環通風效果,如第5圖所示的較佳實施例中,該導風管體1的第一端部11可位於該外部空間S1,該 第一端部11設有相接鄰的一第一表面11a及一第二表面11b(該第一表面11a及該第二表面11b亦可相對應),該第一表面11a及第二表面11b之間具有一轉折部113,第一入風口111設置於該第一表面11a,該第一出風口112設置於該第二表面11b,藉此,由於該第一表面11a及第二表面11b之間具有該轉折部113,使該第一入風口111及第一出風口112可配合朝向不同方向,以確保該第一入風口111所導入氣流與該第一出風口112所導出氣流不會相互干擾;較佳地,該第一表面11a更可進一步垂直於該第二表面11b,以確保該第一入風口111以垂直方向導入氣流,而該第一出風口112以水平方向導出氣流,進而提供更佳的防止擾流效果,以提升整體循環通風效果;另外,該第一入風口111、第一出風口112、輔助出風口412及輔助入風口413的其中至少一個風口,較佳可設置一濾網14,用以過濾雜質及防止異物進入該導風管體1內部,且該濾網14以設置於該輔助出風口412或輔助入風口413為較佳,使該濾網14可以位於該內部空間S2,提供該內部空間S2較佳的過濾效果,且當該隔離件D為外牆時,位於該內部空間S2的濾網14則兼具易於清洗更換之優點。 Moreover, referring to the second and third figures, the installation positions of the first air inlet 111, the first air outlet 112, the second air inlet 121, and the second air outlet 122 of the air duct body 1 are not In this embodiment, the first air inlet 111 and the first air outlet 112 are oriented in the same direction. Wherein, in order to provide a better circulation ventilation effect, in the preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the first end portion 11 of the air guiding duct body 1 can be located in the outer space S1, The first end portion 11 is provided with a first surface 11a and a second surface 11b adjacent to each other (the first surface 11a and the second surface 11b may also correspond to each other), the first surface 11a and the second surface 11b There is a turning portion 113, the first air inlet 111 is disposed on the first surface 11a, and the first air outlet 112 is disposed on the second surface 11b, whereby the first surface 11a and the second surface 11b are The first air inlet 111 and the first air outlet 112 are configured to face in different directions to ensure that the airflow introduced by the first air inlet 111 and the air outlet of the first air outlet 112 do not mutually Preferably, the first surface 11a is further perpendicular to the second surface 11b to ensure that the first air inlet 111 introduces airflow in a vertical direction, and the first air outlet 112 directs airflow in a horizontal direction, thereby Providing a better anti-spoiler effect to improve the overall circulation ventilation effect; in addition, at least one of the first air inlet 111, the first air outlet 112, the auxiliary air outlet 412, and the auxiliary air inlet 413 is preferably set a filter screen 14 for filtering impurities and preventing The foreign matter enters the interior of the air duct body 1, and the filter screen 14 is preferably disposed at the auxiliary air outlet 412 or the auxiliary air inlet 413, so that the screen 14 can be located in the inner space S2 to provide the inner space S2. The filter effect is good, and when the spacer D is an outer wall, the screen 14 located in the inner space S2 has the advantages of easy cleaning and replacement.

又,請參照第6圖所示,上述風扇3可為一個,該風扇3設置於該第二導流空間22,該控制模組4設置一輔助風扇43,該輔助風扇43與該第一導流空間21相對;較佳地,該輔助風扇43可設置於該外殼41內部且位於該第一分流空間41a,以便透過該第一開口411a與該第一導流空間21相對,當該第一分流空間41a設置有驅動電路或控制電路時,由於該控制模組4設有該輔助風扇43,該輔助風扇43將可直接地對該驅動電路或控制電路進行散熱,且配合該輔助風扇43與該第一導流空間21呈相對之結構設計,該輔助風扇43與該風扇3係具有相同功能,同樣可提供良好的循環通風功能。再者,基於如第6圖所示實施例的教示,本領域中具有通常知識者可以理解,該風扇3亦可設置於該第一導流空間 21,該輔助風扇43可設置於該外殼41內部且位於該第二分流空間41b,以便透過該第二開口411b與該第二導流空間22相對,當該第二分流空間41b設置有驅動電路或控制電路時,同樣可達到對該驅動電路或控制電路進行散熱且兼具良好的循環通風之功能。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 , the fan 3 may be one, the fan 3 is disposed in the second flow guiding space 22 , and the control module 4 is provided with an auxiliary fan 43 , the auxiliary fan 43 and the first guiding Preferably, the auxiliary fan 43 is disposed inside the outer casing 41 and located in the first diverting space 41a so as to be opposite to the first diversion space 21 through the first opening 411a. When the shunt space 41a is provided with a driving circuit or a control circuit, since the control module 4 is provided with the auxiliary fan 43, the auxiliary fan 43 can directly dissipate the driving circuit or the control circuit, and cooperate with the auxiliary fan 43 and The first flow guiding space 21 has a relative structural design, and the auxiliary fan 43 has the same function as the fan 3, and also provides a good circulating ventilation function. Furthermore, based on the teachings of the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, those skilled in the art can understand that the fan 3 can also be disposed in the first guiding space. The auxiliary fan 43 is disposed inside the outer casing 41 and located in the second shunting space 41b so as to be opposite to the second guiding space 22 through the second opening 411b. When the second shunting space 41b is provided with a driving circuit Or when the circuit is controlled, the function of dissipating heat to the driving circuit or the control circuit and having good circulating ventilation can also be achieved.

又,請參照第7圖所示,上述風扇3及輔助風扇43的其中至少一個風扇可電性連接一正反轉控制電路5,該正反轉控制電路5用以控制該風扇3或該輔助風扇43正向旋轉或反向旋轉;藉此,當該正反轉控制電路5控制該風扇3或該輔助風扇43反向旋轉作動時,該風扇3或該輔助風扇43所導引之氣流方向,係如同第3或6圖所示之氣流方向I,以提供正常之循環通風之功能;或者,當該正反轉控制電路5控制該風扇3或該輔助風扇43正向旋轉作動時,該風扇3或該輔助風扇43所導引之氣流方向,係與如第3或6圖所示之氣流方向I相反,以便將堆積在該導風管體1內之灰塵排除至外界空間,例如:可確保該第一入風口111不會因灰塵堆積形成阻塞而影響其進風量,故可有效提升整體循環通風效果。更詳言之,該正反轉控制電路5可控制該風扇3或該輔助風扇43之正反轉時機,例如:可設定當該風扇3或該輔助風扇43反向旋轉作動一預定時間後(如30分鐘至60分鐘),即控制該風扇3或該輔助風扇43正向旋轉作動一預定時間(如10秒至20秒),以達到自動除塵之功能,俟完成自動除塵作業後,再控制該風扇3或該輔助風扇43反向旋轉作動,以進行循環通風作業;或者亦可直接設定該風扇3或該輔助風扇43事先正向旋轉作動,以預先完成自動除塵作業後,再控制該風扇3或該輔助風扇43反向旋轉作動,以進行循環通風作業。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, at least one fan of the fan 3 and the auxiliary fan 43 can be electrically connected to a forward/reverse control circuit 5 for controlling the fan 3 or the auxiliary. The fan 43 rotates in the forward direction or the reverse direction; thereby, when the forward/reverse control circuit 5 controls the fan 3 or the auxiliary fan 43 to rotate in the reverse direction, the direction of the airflow guided by the fan 3 or the auxiliary fan 43 Is the airflow direction I as shown in the third or sixth figure to provide normal circulation ventilation; or, when the forward/reverse control circuit 5 controls the fan 3 or the auxiliary fan 43 to rotate in the forward direction, The airflow direction guided by the fan 3 or the auxiliary fan 43 is opposite to the airflow direction I as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 6 to exclude dust accumulated in the air duct body 1 from the outside space, for example: It can be ensured that the first air inlet 111 does not interfere with the dust accumulation and affects the air intake amount, so that the overall circulation ventilation effect can be effectively improved. More specifically, the forward/reverse control circuit 5 can control the timing of the positive or negative rotation of the fan 3 or the auxiliary fan 43, for example, it can be set after the fan 3 or the auxiliary fan 43 is rotated in the reverse direction for a predetermined time ( For example, 30 minutes to 60 minutes), that is, controlling the fan 3 or the auxiliary fan 43 to rotate in the forward direction for a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds to 20 seconds) to achieve the function of automatic dust removal, and then control after the automatic dust removal operation is completed. The fan 3 or the auxiliary fan 43 is rotated in reverse to perform a circulating ventilation operation; or the fan 3 or the auxiliary fan 43 may be directly set to rotate in advance to perform the automatic dust removal operation before the fan is controlled. 3 or the auxiliary fan 43 is rotated in reverse to perform a circulating ventilation operation.

又,請參照第8圖所示,上述導風管體1結合一罩體6,該罩體6可用以罩住該導風管體1之第一端部11,並設置於該外界空間S1,藉此,該罩體6可使該導風管體1之第一端部11不會裸露,用以遮 蔽外界空間S1之風雨灰塵,亦可提供較佳之美觀裝飾作用;再者,該罩體6的內側周壁與該導風管體1的第一入風口111及第一出風口112之間具有間距,以避免影響第一入風口111及第一出風口112的導入或導出氣流,且該罩體6設有至少一開口61,該開口61可朝向下方以供氣流通過,進而維持該第一入風口111及第一出風口112的導入或導出氣流功能;較佳地,該開口61亦可設置上述濾網14,用以過濾雜質及防止異物進入該導風管體1內部。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 8, the air guiding duct body 1 is coupled to a cover body 6 which can cover the first end portion 11 of the air guiding duct body 1 and is disposed in the outer space S1. Therefore, the cover body 6 can prevent the first end portion 11 of the air duct body 1 from being exposed. The wind and dust of the outer space S1 can also provide a better decorative effect. Further, the inner peripheral wall of the cover 6 and the first air inlet 111 and the first air outlet 112 of the air duct body 1 have a spacing. In order to avoid influencing the introduction or derivation of the first air inlet 111 and the first air outlet 112, and the cover 6 is provided with at least one opening 61, the opening 61 may face downward for the airflow to maintain the first inlet. Preferably, the opening 61 can also be provided with the filter screen 14 for filtering impurities and preventing foreign matter from entering the inside of the air guiding tube body 1 by the air inlet 111 and the first air outlet 112.

藉由上述本發明較佳實施例所揭示的氣流交換裝置,該隔離件D可以選擇僅開設單一個透孔D1,即可以配合本發明氣流交換裝置提供外部空間S1及內部空間S2之間良好的循環通風功能;其中,由於該隔離件D無須開設兩個或兩個以上的透孔,因此,更可以相對提升該隔離件D的結構強度,以及增加該隔離件D的可利用面積,並可以僅將該氣流交換裝置的一端部分裸露於該隔離件D的外部空間S1,有效減少氣流交換裝置的曝露面積,降低低日曬或雨淋所可能造成的損害;整體而言,本發明氣流交換裝置可達到提升循環散熱效果、增加使用壽命及使用便利性等諸多功效。 With the airflow switching device disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spacer D can be selected to provide only a single through hole D1, that is, the airflow switching device of the present invention can provide a good space between the external space S1 and the internal space S2. The circulation ventilation function; wherein, since the spacer D does not need to open two or more through holes, the structural strength of the spacer D can be relatively increased, and the available area of the spacer D can be increased, and Only one end portion of the air flow switching device is exposed to the outer space S1 of the spacer D, which effectively reduces the exposure area of the air flow switching device and reduces damage caused by low sun exposure or rain; overall, the air flow exchange of the present invention The device can achieve many functions such as improving the cooling effect of the circulation, increasing the service life and convenience of use.

又,藉由本發明較佳實施例氣流交換裝置的風扇3可以選擇設置於該導風管體1內部,以有效隔離該風扇3運作時所可能產生的噪音,以避免影響周遭環境的安寧,特別是當該導風管體1大部份位於該隔離件D與該外部空間S1時,由於該風扇3係位於該導風管體1內部,故可以使該內部空間S2更有效地隔離該風扇3運作所產生的噪音,達到降低噪音之功效;再者,該控制模組4可結合於該導風管體1的第二端部12且與該第二入風口121及第二出風口122相對,使該導風管體1在配合該風扇3導入及導出氣流的過程中,可同時針對該控制模組4進行散熱,因此,無須額外設置如散熱鰭片或散熱風扇針對該控制模組4進行散熱 ,以達到降低使用成本之功效。 Moreover, the fan 3 of the airflow switching device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention can be selectively disposed inside the air guiding duct body 1 to effectively isolate the noise generated when the fan 3 operates, so as to avoid affecting the tranquility of the surrounding environment, especially When the air duct body 1 is mostly located in the partition member D and the outer space S1, since the fan 3 is located inside the air duct body 1, the inner space S2 can be more effectively isolated from the fan. 3, the noise generated by the operation, to achieve the effect of reducing the noise; in addition, the control module 4 can be coupled to the second end portion 12 of the air duct body 1 and the second air inlet 121 and the second air outlet 122 In the process of introducing and discharging the airflow into the air duct body 1, the heat dissipation can be simultaneously performed on the control module 4, so that no additional cooling fins or cooling fans are needed for the control module. 4 for heat dissipation In order to achieve the effect of reducing the cost of use.

雖然本發明已利用上述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍之內,相對上述實施例進行各種更動與修改仍屬本發明所保護之技術範疇,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 While the invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments described above, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The technical scope of the invention is protected, and therefore the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

1‧‧‧導風管體 1‧‧‧air duct body

11‧‧‧第一端部 11‧‧‧ First end

111‧‧‧第一入風口 111‧‧‧First air inlet

112‧‧‧第一出風口 112‧‧‧First air outlet

12‧‧‧第二端部 12‧‧‧ second end

121‧‧‧第二入風口 121‧‧‧Second air inlet

122‧‧‧第二出風口 122‧‧‧second air outlet

13‧‧‧活動套筒 13‧‧‧ Activity sleeve

131‧‧‧第一容室 131‧‧‧First room

132‧‧‧第二容室 132‧‧‧Second room

133‧‧‧導風孔 133‧‧‧wind guide hole

2‧‧‧分隔件 2‧‧‧Parts

2a‧‧‧第一隔板部 2a‧‧‧First partition

2b‧‧‧第二隔板部 2b‧‧‧Second Partition

2c‧‧‧傾斜導流部 2c‧‧‧ oblique diversion

21‧‧‧第一導流空間 21‧‧‧First Diversion Space

22‧‧‧第二導流空間 22‧‧‧Second diversion space

3‧‧‧風扇 3‧‧‧Fan

4‧‧‧控制模組 4‧‧‧Control Module

41‧‧‧外殼 41‧‧‧ Shell

41a‧‧‧第一分流空間 41a‧‧‧First diversion space

41b‧‧‧第二分流空間 41b‧‧‧Second diverting space

411‧‧‧連通孔 411‧‧‧Connected holes

411a‧‧‧第一開口 411a‧‧‧first opening

411b‧‧‧第二開口 411b‧‧‧ second opening

412‧‧‧輔助出風口 412‧‧‧Assisted air outlet

413‧‧‧輔助入風口 413‧‧‧Assisted air inlet

42‧‧‧板件 42‧‧‧plate

Claims (29)

一種氣流交換裝置,包含:一導風管體,具有相對的一第一端部及一第二端部,該第一端部設有一第一入風口及一第一出風口,該第二端部設有一第二入風口及一第二出風口;一分隔件,設置於該導風管體內部,用以將該導風管體內部分隔出一第一導流空間及一第二導流空間,該第一導流空間連通該第一入風口及第二出風口,該第二導流空間連通該第一出風口及第二入風口;用以導入及導出氣流的至少一風扇,結合於該導風管體;及一控制模組,結合於該導風管體的第一端部及第二端部的其中至少一個端部,該控制模組電性連接該風扇。 An airflow switching device includes: a wind guiding pipe body having a first end portion and a second end portion, wherein the first end portion is provided with a first air inlet and a first air outlet, the second end a second air inlet and a second air outlet are provided; a partitioning member is disposed inside the air guiding tube body for separating the air guiding tube body from a first guiding space and a second guiding current a space, the first air guiding space is connected to the first air inlet and the second air outlet, and the second air guiding space is connected to the first air outlet and the second air inlet; at least one fan for introducing and extracting airflow, combined The control module is electrically connected to the fan, and the control module is coupled to at least one end of the first end portion and the second end portion of the air guiding tube body. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之氣流交換裝置,其中該控制模組結合於該導風管體的第二端部,該控制模組與該第二入風口及第二出風口的其中至少一個風口相對。 The airflow switching device of claim 1, wherein the control module is coupled to the second end of the air guiding duct body, and the control module and at least one of the second air inlet and the second air outlet relatively. 根據申請專利範圍第2項之氣流交換裝置,其中該控制模組具有一外殼,該外殼設有一連通孔、一輔助出風口及一輔助入風口,該外殼以該連通孔結合於該導風管體的第二端部並與該第二入風口及第二出風口相對。 The airflow switching device of claim 2, wherein the control module has a casing, the casing is provided with a communication hole, an auxiliary air outlet and an auxiliary air inlet, and the outer casing is coupled to the air guiding body through the communication hole The second end of the tubular body is opposite to the second air inlet and the second air outlet. 根據申請專利範圍第3項之氣流交換裝置,其中該外殼內部設有一板件,該板件與該連通孔相對並將該外殼內部分隔出一第一分流空間及一第二分流空間,該連通孔相對於該板件形成一第一開口及一第二開口,該第一開口與該第二出風口相對,該第二開口與該第二入風口相對,該輔助出風口及該第一開口連通該第一分流空間,該輔助入風口及該第二開口連通該第二分流空間。 The airflow switching device of claim 3, wherein the outer casing is provided with a plate member, the plate member is opposite to the communication hole, and the interior of the outer casing is separated by a first diverting space and a second diverting space, the communication Forming a first opening and a second opening with respect to the plate member, the first opening is opposite to the second air outlet, the second opening is opposite to the second air inlet, the auxiliary air outlet and the first opening Connecting the first shunt space, the auxiliary air inlet and the second opening are connected to the second shunt space. 根據申請專利範圍第4項之氣流交換裝置,其中該第一分流空間及該第二分流空間的其中至少一個空間設置電性連接該風扇的驅動電路或控制電路。 The airflow switching device of claim 4, wherein at least one of the first shunt space and the second shunt space is electrically connected to a driving circuit or a control circuit of the fan. 根據申請專利範圍第4項之氣流交換裝置,其中該第一分流空間及該第二分流空間的其中至少一個空間設置發光元件。 The airflow switching device of claim 4, wherein at least one of the first shunt space and the second shunt space is provided with a light emitting element. 根據申請專利範圍第4項之氣流交換裝置,其中該第一分流空間及該第二分流空間的其中至少一個空間設置警報器。 The airflow switching device of claim 4, wherein at least one of the first shunt space and the second shunt space is provided with an alarm. 根據申請專利範圍第4項之氣流交換裝置,其中該第一分流空間設置負離子產生器。 An air flow switching device according to claim 4, wherein the first shunting space is provided with a negative ion generator. 根據申請專利範圍第4項之氣流交換裝置,其中該風扇為一個,該風扇設置於該第一導流空間,該控制模組設置一輔助風扇,該輔助風扇設置於該外殼內部且位於該第二分流空間,該輔助風扇透過該第二開口與該第二導流空間相對,該第二分流空間設置電性連接該風扇的驅動電路或控制電路。 The airflow switching device of claim 4, wherein the fan is one, the fan is disposed in the first flow guiding space, and the control module is provided with an auxiliary fan disposed inside the casing and located at the first In the two-divided space, the auxiliary fan is opposite to the second flow guiding space through the second opening, and the second shunting space is provided with a driving circuit or a control circuit electrically connected to the fan. 根據申請專利範圍第4項之氣流交換裝置,其中該風扇為一個,該風扇設置於該第二導流空間,該控制模組設置一輔助風扇,該輔助風扇設置於該外殼內部且位於該第一分流空間,該輔助風扇透過該第一開口與該第一導流空間相對,該第一分流空間設置電性連接該風扇的驅動電路或控制電路。 The airflow switching device of claim 4, wherein the fan is one, the fan is disposed in the second flow guiding space, and the control module is provided with an auxiliary fan disposed inside the outer casing and located at the second a splitting space, the auxiliary fan is opposite to the first guiding space through the first opening, and the first dividing space is provided with a driving circuit or a control circuit electrically connected to the fan. 根據申請專利範圍第1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9或10項之氣流交換裝置,其中該導風管體的第一端部設有相接鄰或相對應的一第一表面及一第二表面,該第一表面及第二表面之間具有一轉折部,該第一入風口設置於該第一表面,該第一出風口設置於該第二表面。 An air flow switching device according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10, wherein the first end of the air guiding pipe body is adjacent or corresponding a first surface and a second surface, the first surface and the second surface have a turning portion, the first air inlet is disposed on the first surface, and the first air outlet is disposed on the second surface. 根據申請專利範圍第1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9或10項之氣流 交換裝置,其中該導風管體的第一端部設有相接鄰的一第一表面及一第二表面,該第一表面及第二表面之間具有一轉折部,該第一入風口設置於該第一表面,該第一出風口設置於該第二表面,該第一表面垂直於該第二表面。 Airflow according to item 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10 of the scope of application An exchange device, wherein the first end portion of the air guiding tube body is provided with a first surface and a second surface adjacent to each other, and a first turning portion is formed between the first surface and the second surface, the first air inlet The first air outlet is disposed on the second surface, and the first surface is perpendicular to the second surface. 根據申請專利範圍第1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9或10項之氣流交換裝置,其中該分隔件設有一第一隔板部及一第二隔板部,該第一隔板部及第二隔板部之間連結一傾斜導流部。 An air flow switching device according to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth or tenth aspect of the patent application, wherein the partition member is provided with a first partition portion and a second partition portion, An inclined flow guiding portion is coupled between the first partition portion and the second partition portion. 根據申請專利範圍第1、2、3、4、5、6、7或8項之氣流交換裝置,其中該至少一風扇設置於該第一導流空間及第二導流空間的其中至少一個空間。 The airflow switching device of claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8 wherein the at least one fan is disposed in at least one of the first and second flow guiding spaces . 根據申請專利範圍第14項之氣流交換裝置,其中該風扇為一個,該風扇設置於該第一導流空間或第二導流空間。 The airflow switching device of claim 14, wherein the fan is one, and the fan is disposed in the first flow guiding space or the second flow guiding space. 根據申請專利範圍第14項之氣流交換裝置,其中該風扇為一個,該風扇設置於該第一導流空間,該控制模組設置一輔助風扇,該輔助風扇與該第二導流空間相對。 The airflow switching device of claim 14, wherein the fan is one, the fan is disposed in the first flow guiding space, and the control module is provided with an auxiliary fan, the auxiliary fan is opposite to the second guiding space. 根據申請專利範圍第14項之氣流交換裝置,其中該風扇為一個,該風扇設置於該第二導流空間,該控制模組設置一輔助風扇,該輔助風扇與該第一導流空間相對。 The airflow switching device of claim 14, wherein the fan is one, the fan is disposed in the second flow guiding space, and the control module is provided with an auxiliary fan, the auxiliary fan is opposite to the first guiding space. 根據申請專利範圍第14項之氣流交換裝置,其中該風扇為二個,該二風扇分別設置於該第一導流空間及第二導流空間。 According to the airflow switching device of claim 14, wherein the fan is two, the two fans are respectively disposed in the first guiding space and the second guiding space. 根據申請專利範圍第1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9或10項之氣流交換裝置,其中該導風管體為能夠軸向伸縮以改變軸向長度的中空管體。 An air flow exchange device according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10, wherein the air guiding pipe body is a hollow pipe capable of axially expanding and contracting to change an axial length body. 根據申請專利範圍第19項之氣流交換裝置,其中該導風管體另包含一活動套筒,該活動套筒可活動地結合於該第一端部,且該活 動套筒內部形成兩個獨立區隔的一第一容室及一第二容室,該活動套筒並設有二導風孔,該二導風孔分別連通該第一容室及第二容室,該第一容室與該第一導流空間相對,該第二容室與該第二導流空間相對。 The air flow switching device of claim 19, wherein the air guiding tube body further comprises a movable sleeve, the movable sleeve is movably coupled to the first end portion, and the living A first chamber and a second chamber are formed in the movable sleeve, and the movable sleeve is provided with two air guiding holes, and the two air guiding holes respectively communicate with the first chamber and the second chamber a chamber, the first chamber is opposite to the first flow guiding space, and the second chamber is opposite to the second flow guiding space. 根據申請專利範圍第1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9或10項之氣流交換裝置,其中該導風管體之第一入風口或第一出風口設有一濾網。 According to the air flow switching device of claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10, wherein the first air inlet or the first air outlet of the air guiding pipe body is provided with a filter . 根據申請專利範圍第3、4、5、6、7、8、9或10項之氣流交換裝置,其中該輔助出風口或輔助入風口設有一濾網。 An air flow switching device according to claim 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10, wherein the auxiliary air outlet or the auxiliary air inlet is provided with a screen. 根據申請專利範圍第1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9或10項之氣流交換裝置,其中該導風管體的內側周壁設有隔音材。 An air flow exchange device according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10, wherein the inner peripheral wall of the air guiding pipe body is provided with a sound insulating material. 根據申請專利範圍第1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9或10項之氣流交換裝置,其中該風扇電性連接一正反轉控制電路。 An air flow switching device according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10, wherein the fan is electrically connected to a forward and reverse control circuit. 根據申請專利範圍第9、10、16或17項之氣流交換裝置,其中該輔助風扇電性連接一正反轉控制電路。 The airflow switching device of claim 9, 10, 16 or 17, wherein the auxiliary fan is electrically connected to a forward and reverse control circuit. 根據申請專利範圍第1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9或10項之氣流交換裝置,其中該導風管體結合一罩體,該罩體用以罩住該導風管體之第一端部。 An air flow switching device according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10, wherein the air guiding pipe body is combined with a cover body for covering the guiding body The first end of the air duct body. 根據申請專利範圍第26項之氣流交換裝置,其中,該罩體的內側周壁與該導風管體的第一入風口及第一出風口之間具有間距。 The air flow switching device according to claim 26, wherein the inner peripheral wall of the cover has a distance from the first air inlet and the first air outlet of the air duct body. 根據申請專利範圍第26項之氣流交換裝置,其中,該罩體設有至少一開口。 The air flow switching device of claim 26, wherein the cover body is provided with at least one opening. 根據申請專利範圍第28項之氣流交換裝置,其中,該開口設有一濾網。 The air flow switching device of claim 28, wherein the opening is provided with a screen.
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TW103113874A TWI507647B (en) 2013-09-26 2014-04-16 Air-exchanging device
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CN201420214577.8U CN203907874U (en) 2013-09-26 2014-04-29 Air flow exchanging device
JP2014093328A JP5745669B2 (en) 2013-09-26 2014-04-30 Airflow exchange device
US14/309,991 US20150087222A1 (en) 2013-09-26 2014-06-20 Air exchange device
EP14177202.0A EP2853831B1 (en) 2013-09-26 2014-07-16 Air exchange device
KR20140091720A KR20150034596A (en) 2013-09-26 2014-07-21 Air exchange device
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TWI575201B (en) * 2015-04-17 2017-03-21 佛山市建準電子有限公司 Air-exchanging device and indoor box thereof
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