TW201511417A - Electric connector for flat conductor - Google Patents

Electric connector for flat conductor Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201511417A
TW201511417A TW103117487A TW103117487A TW201511417A TW 201511417 A TW201511417 A TW 201511417A TW 103117487 A TW103117487 A TW 103117487A TW 103117487 A TW103117487 A TW 103117487A TW 201511417 A TW201511417 A TW 201511417A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
flat conductor
flat
locking
conductor
locked
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TW103117487A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI521804B (en
Inventor
Haruhiko Murakami
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Hirose Electric Co Ltd
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Publication of TW201511417A publication Critical patent/TW201511417A/en
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Publication of TWI521804B publication Critical patent/TWI521804B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/79Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/771Details
    • H01R12/772Strain relieving means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/82Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force
    • H01R12/85Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/88Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures acting manually by rotating or pivoting connector housing parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6581Shield structure
    • H01R13/6582Shield structure with resilient means for engaging mating connector

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The subject of the present invention is to provide an electric connector for a flat conductor, so as to make detachment uneasy when the force for detachment acts on the flat conductor accidentally. The means for achieving said subject comprises: a movable component (40) including a fastening arm portion (44) capable of fastening itself to two fastened portions (C2A) at the two ends of a flat conductor. The fastening arm portion (44) includes: a flexible arm extending backward; a fastening portion (44A) protruding downward from the rear of the flexible arm and being capable of fastening itself to the fastened portions (C2A) of the flat conductor; and a limited portion (47) protruding in the direction by the side arrangement form of the fastening portion. A housing is set at the position behind the limited portion (47) and includes a limiting portion (17C) capable of touching the limited portion in the direction of detachment. Under the state of the flat conductor finishing insertion, the fastening portion (44A) lies in the back position of the fastened portions (C2A) of the flat conductor and is at the position for blocking the fastened portion in the direction of detachment. Under the state of the flat conductor finishing insertion, when a backward force for detachment acts on the flat conductor, the fastened portions (C2A) of the flat conductor are blocked by the fastening portion (44A), and are touched by the limited portion (47) at the limiting portion (17C).

Description

扁平型導體用電連接器 Flat conductor electrical connector

本發明係關於連接有配置在電路基板的安裝面上的扁平型導體之扁平型導體用電連接器。 The present invention relates to a flat conductor electrical connector to which a flat conductor disposed on a mounting surface of a circuit board is connected.

作為這種連接器,例如,在專利文獻1揭示有電路基板用電連接器,其係在對電路基板的安裝面呈平行的一方向之前後方向插拔扁平型導體之前端部。此專利文獻1之連接器,具有:將對前述前後方向呈直角的一方向作為長度方向而延伸之殼體;將該長度方向作為排列方向而排列保持於前述殼體之複數個端子;及安裝於該殼體,用以覆蓋前述殼體的上面、兩側面及前面之金屬板製的外殼。 As such a connector, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses an electrical connector for a circuit board, which is an end portion before and after the flat conductor is inserted and removed in a direction parallel to a direction in which the mounting surface of the circuit board is parallel. The connector of Patent Document 1 has a housing that extends in a longitudinal direction in a direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction, and a plurality of terminals that are arranged and held in the housing direction in the longitudinal direction; and The casing is for covering the upper surface of the casing, the two sides, and the outer casing of the metal plate.

前述殼體的用來接收扁平型導體的前述前端部之接收部作為朝後方開放的空間而形成。前述外殼係具有彈性片,該彈性片在端子排列範圍的兩外側位置,將從覆蓋前述殼體的上面之上板部的後端延伸之帶狀片部分在較該上板部更下側的位置朝前方折返所形成。該彈性片係以在前端側朝下方突出形成之卡止部,對後述的扁平型導 體之被卡止部可卡止於扁平型導體的拔出方向(後方)上。該卡止部具有隨著朝向前方而向下方傾斜並延伸之傾斜部、及在該傾斜部的前端朝上方呈直角屈曲而延伸之垂直部,該垂直部對扁平型導體進行卡止。 The receiving portion of the front end portion of the casing for receiving the flat conductor is formed as a space that opens rearward. The outer casing has an elastic piece which, at both outer positions of the terminal arrangement range, has a strip-like piece portion extending from a rear end of the upper plate portion covering the upper surface of the casing at a lower side than the upper plate portion. The position is formed by folding back toward the front. The elastic piece is a locking portion which is formed to protrude downward at the front end side, and is a flat guide which will be described later. The locked portion of the body can be locked in the pull-out direction (rear) of the flat conductor. The locking portion has an inclined portion that is inclined downward and extends toward the front, and a vertical portion that extends at a right angle to the upper end of the inclined portion, and the vertical portion locks the flat conductor.

扁平型導體係在其前部的側緣部形成有缺口部,在該缺口部的前方朝側面突出之部分作為被卡止部來發揮功能。當前述扁平型導體朝前方插入到殼體的接收部時,首先,前述被卡止部的前緣抵接於前述彈性片的卡止部之傾斜部,在朝前方移動之過程中,以對該傾斜部之抵接力的向上成分力將該卡止部舉起,使彈性片朝上方彈性位移。當扁平型導體進一步朝前方插入,前述被卡止部到達較前述卡止部更前方位置而至預定位置之插入結束時,彈性片從彈性位移狀態被解放,前述卡止部從上方突出進入到扁平型導體的缺口部內。其結果,藉由該卡止部的前面亦即前述垂直部對於與前述被卡止部的後緣相對向之位置,形成為對該被卡止部在前述拔出方向上可進行卡止之狀態,可防止朝向後方的扁平型導體之不經意的拔出。 The flat type guide system has a notch portion formed at a side edge portion of the front portion thereof, and a portion that protrudes toward the side surface in front of the notch portion functions as a locked portion. When the flat conductor is inserted into the receiving portion of the casing forward, first, the leading edge of the locked portion abuts against the inclined portion of the locking portion of the elastic piece, and is moved in the forward direction. The upward component force of the abutting force of the inclined portion lifts the locking portion to elastically displace the elastic piece upward. When the flat conductor is further inserted forward, when the locked portion reaches a position further forward than the locking portion and the insertion to the predetermined position is completed, the elastic piece is released from the elastic displacement state, and the locking portion protrudes from above. Inside the notch of the flat conductor. As a result, the front surface of the locking portion, that is, the vertical portion is opposed to the rear edge of the locked portion, so that the locked portion can be locked in the pull-out direction. The state prevents inadvertent removal of the flat conductor toward the rear.

〔先行技術文獻〕 [prior technical literature] 〔專利文獻〕 [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2011-108500號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2011-108500

如上述般,專利文獻1之連接器中,可與該扁平型導體的被卡止部卡止之卡止部係設在可朝上下方向彈性位移之彈性片,該彈性片是藉由將從外殼延伸伸出之帶狀片部分朝其板厚方向屈曲而形成。因此,當在扁平型導體的插入結束的狀態,朝向後方之強力的拔出力對扁平型導體作用時,因該扁平型導體的被卡止部從前方對前述卡止部強力地抵接的碰撞力,使前述彈性片朝上方彈性位移,造成前述卡止部與前述被卡止部的卡止狀態解除,產生扁平型導體不經意地拔出之虞。又,即使在前述彈性片未產生彈性位移之情況,會有前述卡止部或被卡止部因前述碰撞力造成損傷,亦會有扁平型導體不經意地拔出之虞。 As described above, in the connector of Patent Document 1, the locking portion that can be engaged with the locked portion of the flat conductor is attached to an elastic piece that is elastically displaceable in the vertical direction, and the elastic piece is The strip-like piece portion from which the outer casing extends is formed by buckling in the direction of the plate thickness. Therefore, when the insertion force of the flat type conductor is applied to the flat conductor in a state where the insertion of the flat conductor is completed, the locked portion of the flat conductor strongly abuts against the locking portion from the front. The collision force causes the elastic piece to be elastically displaced upward, and the locked state of the locking portion and the locked portion is released, and the flat conductor is inadvertently pulled out. Further, even if the elastic piece is not elastically displaced, the locking portion or the locked portion may be damaged by the collision force, and the flat conductor may be inadvertently pulled out.

因此,例如,亦可考量藉由增大前述彈性片的板厚尺寸而使該彈性片不易彈性位移,容易維持前述卡止狀態,但,當彈性片不易彈性變形時,在插入扁平型導體時需要過大的插入力,反而會產生不容易插入扁平型導體之新的相反問題。 Therefore, for example, it is also conceivable that the elastic piece is less likely to be elastically displaced by increasing the thickness of the elastic piece, and the locked state is easily maintained. However, when the elastic piece is not easily elastically deformed, when the flat type conductor is inserted, Excessive insertion force is required, which in turn creates a new opposite problem that is not easy to insert into a flat conductor.

本發明係有鑑於前述情事而開發完成之發明,其目的係在於提供一種扁平型導體用電連接器,其可容易地插入扁平型導體,並且可確實地防止該扁平型導體脫離。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide an electrical connector for a flat conductor which can be easily inserted into a flat conductor and can reliably prevent the flat conductor from being detached.

本發明之扁平型導體用電連接器,係配置於 電路基板的安裝面上,連接有朝前後方向延伸的扁平型導體,其特徵為:具備有:殼體,該殼體形成有接收部,該接收部是為了將前述扁平型導體朝前方插入而作為朝後方開放之空間;複數個端子,這些端子是將對前述安裝面呈平行的一方向亦即對前後方向呈直角的方向作為排列方向,排列保持於前述殼體;及可動構件,該可動構件是在該端子的上方,於以對前述安裝面平行的姿勢,容許前述扁平型導體朝前述殼體插入的關閉位置、和以對前述安裝面具有角度的姿勢容許前述扁平型導體自前述殼體拔出的打開位置之間可移動地被前述殼體所支承。 The electrical connector for a flat conductor of the present invention is disposed on A flat conductor extending in the front-rear direction is connected to the mounting surface of the circuit board, and is characterized in that: a housing is provided, and the housing is formed with a receiving portion for inserting the flat conductor forward a space that is open toward the rear; a plurality of terminals that are arranged in a direction parallel to the mounting surface, that is, a direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction, are arranged in the housing direction; and the movable member is movable The member is above the terminal, allowing the flat conductor to be self-contained from the housing in a posture in which the mounting surface is parallel to the closed position in which the flat conductor is inserted into the housing, and in a posture having an angle to the mounting surface. The open position of the body is movably supported by the aforementioned housing.

在該扁平型導體用電連接器,在本發明,前述可動構件係在前述排列方向中之前述端子的排列範圍的外側位置,具有對形成於前述扁平型導體的兩側端之被卡止部可在該扁平型導體的拔出方向上進行卡止之卡止臂部,該卡止臂部係具有:朝後方延伸並在前述關閉位置可至少朝上下方向彈性位移之彈性臂部;從該彈性臂部的後部之下緣朝下方突出並對扁平型導體的被卡止部可進行卡止之卡止部;及在包含卡止部的側面之至少一部分的區域,朝前述排列方向突出之被限制部,前述殼體、安裝於該殼體的構件或處於前述關閉位置 之前述可動構件係在較前述被限制部更後方位置,具有對該被限制部在前述拔出方向可進行抵接之限制部,在前述扁平型導體之插入結束的狀態,前述卡止部在前述扁平型導體的被卡止部之後方位置,位於對該被卡止部可在前述拔出方向上進行卡止的位置,當在前述扁平型導體的插入結束的狀態,朝後方的拔出力對該扁平型導體作用時,前述扁平型導體的被卡止部卡止於前述卡止部,並且前述被限制部抵接於前述限制部。 In the flat connector electrical connector, the movable member has a locked portion formed at both side ends of the flat conductor in an outer position of the arrangement range of the terminals in the arrangement direction. a locking arm portion that is locked in a direction in which the flat conductor is pulled out, the locking arm portion having an elastic arm portion that extends rearward and is elastically displaceable at least in a vertical direction at the closed position; a locking portion that protrudes downward from a lower edge of the rear portion of the elastic arm portion and that is locked by the locked portion of the flat conductor; and a region that protrudes toward the arrangement direction in a region of at least a portion of the side surface including the locking portion a restricted portion, the housing, a member mounted to the housing, or in the aforementioned closed position The movable member has a restricting portion that can be abutted in the pulling direction of the restricted portion at a position further rearward than the restricted portion, and the locking portion is in a state in which the insertion of the flat conductor is completed. The rearward position of the locked portion of the flat conductor is located at a position where the locked portion can be locked in the pull-out direction, and is pulled out toward the rear when the insertion of the flat conductor is completed. When the force acts on the flat conductor, the locked portion of the flat conductor is locked to the locking portion, and the restricted portion abuts against the restricting portion.

在本發明,當將扁平型導體連接於扁平型導體用電連接器時,在使可動構件來到關閉位置之狀態下,使扁平型導體插入到殼體的接收部時,在剛插入時,前述扁平型導體的前端抵接於可動構件的卡止臂部之卡止部,藉由該抵接力可一邊使該卡止臂部的彈性臂部朝上方彈性位移,一邊讓該插入動作進行至到達前述扁平型導體的預定位置。又,在插入到前述扁平型導體的預定位置之插入動作結束的狀態,前述彈性臂部朝下方移位而減少彈性位移量,前述卡止部在前述扁平型導體的被卡止部之後方位置,位於對該被卡止部在前述拔出方向可進行卡止之位置,當扁平型導體被朝拔出方向拉引時,卡止於扁平型導體的被卡止部而阻止拔出。 In the present invention, when the flat type conductor is connected to the flat type conductor electrical connector, when the flat type conductor is inserted into the receiving portion of the casing with the movable member coming to the closed position, when it is just inserted, The front end of the flat conductor abuts against the locking portion of the locking arm portion of the movable member, and the insertion force is performed while the elastic arm portion of the locking arm portion is elastically displaced upward by the abutting force. A predetermined position of the aforementioned flat type conductor is reached. Further, in a state in which the insertion operation of the predetermined position of the flat conductor is completed, the elastic arm portion is displaced downward to reduce the amount of elastic displacement, and the locking portion is located behind the locked portion of the flat conductor. When the flat-shaped conductor is pulled in the pull-out direction, the flat-shaped conductor is locked in the pull-out direction, and is locked to the locked portion of the flat conductor to prevent the pull-out.

又,在本發明,在可動構件的卡止臂部設置朝前述排列方向突出之被限制部,對設在前述殼體、安裝於該殼體的構件或處於前述關閉位置之前述可動構件的限 制部,前述被限制部可在扁平型導體的拔出方向進行抵接。因此,當在扁平型導體的插入動作結束之狀態,朝後方的拔出力對該扁平型導體作用時,不僅前述卡止部,藉由前述限制部亦接受該拔出力,因此該部分可減輕前述卡止部的負擔。其結果,彈性臂部變得不易朝上方彈性位移,能夠更確實地維持前述卡止部與前述被卡止部之卡止狀態,可防止扁平型導體之不經意的脫離。又,因變得不需要為了維持前述卡止狀態而增大彈性臂部等使其不易彈性位移,所以亦不會產生不易插入扁平型導體之情況。在拔出扁平型導體之際,在進行拔出之前,前述可動構件來到打開位置。其結果,前述卡止部對前述被卡止部之卡止狀態及前述限制部對前述卡止臂部的被限制部之抵接狀態被解除,容許前述扁平型導體朝後方拔出。 Moreover, in the present invention, the restraining portion that protrudes in the arrangement direction is provided in the locking arm portion of the movable member, and the limit is imposed on the housing, the member attached to the housing, or the movable member in the closed position. In the manufacturing unit, the restricted portion can be abutted in the direction in which the flat conductor is pulled out. Therefore, when the insertion force of the flat conductor is completed and the pulling force toward the rear acts on the flat conductor, not only the locking portion but also the releasing portion receives the pulling force, so the portion can be The burden on the aforementioned locking portion is alleviated. As a result, the elastic arm portion is less likely to be elastically displaced upward, and the locked state of the locking portion and the locked portion can be more reliably maintained, and the inadvertent detachment of the flat conductor can be prevented. Further, since it is not necessary to increase the elastic arm portion or the like in order to maintain the above-described locked state, it is less likely to be elastically displaced, so that it is not easy to insert the flat type conductor. When the flat type conductor is pulled out, the movable member comes to the open position before the drawing is performed. As a result, the locked state of the locked portion with respect to the locked portion and the contact portion of the restricting portion with respect to the restricted portion of the locking arm portion are released, and the flat conductor is allowed to be pulled out rearward.

在本發明,亦可為卡止臂部的被限制部係設在:包含當朝前述排列方向觀看時,前述彈性臂部的下緣與前述卡止部的前緣交叉之屈曲部的區域。本發明之卡止部係在彈性臂部的後部,從該彈性臂部朝下方突出,被限制部係朝端子排列方向亦即側方突出。在前述後部朝兩方向突出,會有在其周邊尤其是屈曲部產生依據拔出力之應力集中的可能性。因此,當將被限制部在前述區域與卡止部及彈性臂部雙方直接連結時,該限制部可作為:當前述拔出力作用於扁平型導體時防止前述卡止部本身朝後方之變形亦即前述屈曲部之屈曲角度擴大的變形之補強部來發揮功能。亦即可迴避在屈曲部產生應力集中。其結果,能 夠更確實地防止扁平型導體之不經意的脫離。 In the present invention, the restricted portion of the locking arm portion may be a region including a bent portion where the lower edge of the elastic arm portion intersects with the leading edge of the locking portion when viewed in the arrangement direction. The locking portion of the present invention is attached to the rear portion of the elastic arm portion, and protrudes downward from the elastic arm portion, and the restricted portion protrudes laterally toward the terminal arrangement direction. When the rear portion protrudes in two directions, there is a possibility that stress is concentrated in accordance with the pulling force at the periphery thereof, particularly the bent portion. Therefore, when the restricted portion is directly coupled to both the locking portion and the elastic arm portion in the region, the restricting portion can prevent the locking portion itself from being deformed rearward when the pulling force acts on the flat conductor. That is, the reinforcing portion of the deformation in which the buckling angle of the bent portion is enlarged functions. It is also possible to avoid stress concentration in the flexure. As a result, It is possible to more reliably prevent inadvertent detachment of the flat conductor.

在本發明,亦可為限制部係在端子排列方向形成於與卡止臂部的被限制部相同位置。或者在本發明,亦可為因卡止臂部之彈性臂部係在前後形成為較長,不僅可朝上下方向亦可朝端子排列方向彈性位移,扁平型導體之被卡止部的後部及卡止臂部的卡止部之前部的至少一方隨著朝向前方而在前述排列方向上向外側傾斜,限制部是在扁平型導體被插入到殼體的接收部之前的狀態,在前述排列方向上設在較前述卡止臂部的被限制部更外側的位置,在前述扁平型導體的插入動作結束之狀態,朝向後方的拔出力對該扁平型導體作用,使得該扁平型導體的被卡止部之後部已卡止至前述卡止部的前部時,當前述彈性臂部在此前部的傾斜部分從扁平型導體接收到拔出力時,接收該拔出力在前述排列方向上之分力而在前述排列方向上朝外側彈性位移,藉此前述被限制部在前述排列方向上來到與前述限制部相同位置,從前方抵接於該限制部。 In the present invention, the restricting portion may be formed at the same position as the restricted portion of the locking arm portion in the terminal arrangement direction. Alternatively, in the present invention, the elastic arm portion of the locking arm portion may be formed to be long before and after, and may be elastically displaced not only in the vertical direction but also in the terminal arrangement direction, and the rear portion of the locked portion of the flat conductor and At least one of the front portions of the locking portion of the locking arm portion is inclined outward in the arrangement direction as it goes forward, and the restricting portion is in a state before the flat conductor is inserted into the receiving portion of the casing, in the arrangement direction. In a state where the insertion operation of the flat conductor is completed, the pull-out force toward the rear acts on the flat conductor, so that the flat conductor is placed at a position outside the restricted portion of the locking arm portion. When the rear portion of the locking portion has been locked to the front portion of the locking portion, when the elastic arm portion receives the pulling force from the flat conductor at the inclined portion of the front portion, the pulling force is received in the foregoing arrangement direction. The component is elastically displaced outward in the array direction, whereby the restricted portion comes to the same position as the restricting portion in the array direction, and abuts against the restricting portion from the front.

在本發明,亦可為殼體係在當朝後方的拔出力對扁平型導體作用時之端子排列方向上的與被限制部相同位置,可收容該被限制部之孔部朝上下方向貫通而形成,且具有在形成前述孔部的內壁面中之在較前述被限制部更後方位置對該被限制部可在扁平型導體的拔出方向上進行抵接之面的部分可形成作為限制部。如此,當以具有形成朝上下方向貫通的孔部之內壁面的部分作為限制部時,藉由配合該限制部而將前述被限制部在上下方向上形 成較大,使得能夠大幅地確保限制部與被限制部之抵接面積,因此能夠更確實地防止扁平型導體脫離。 In the present invention, the housing may be in the same position as the restricted portion in the terminal arrangement direction when the pull-out force toward the rear acts on the flat conductor, and the hole portion that can accommodate the restricted portion penetrates in the vertical direction. A portion which is formed on the surface of the inner wall surface forming the hole portion at a position further rearward than the above-mentioned restricted portion and which can be abutted in the direction in which the flat conductor is pulled out can be formed as a restriction portion . When the portion having the inner wall surface of the hole portion penetrating in the vertical direction is used as the restricting portion, the restricted portion is formed in the vertical direction by the fitting of the restricting portion. The larger the size, the larger the contact area between the restricting portion and the restricted portion can be ensured, so that the flat conductor can be more reliably prevented from coming off.

在本發明,亦可為在殼體安裝扣件,在該扣件設置限制部。如此,藉由在扣件設置限制部,能夠增大限制部本身的強度,所以,能夠更確實地防止扁平型導體脫離。 In the present invention, a fastener may be attached to the housing, and a restriction portion may be provided in the fastener. As described above, since the strength of the regulating portion itself can be increased by providing the restricting portion for the fastener, the flat conductor can be more reliably prevented from coming off.

在本發明,當在扁平型導體的插入動作結束之狀態,朝後方的拔出力對該扁平型導體作用時,不僅前述卡止部,藉由前述限制部亦接受該拔出力,因此該部分可減輕前述卡止部的負擔。因此,彈性臂部變得不易朝上方彈性位移,能夠更確實地維持前述卡止部與前述被卡止部之卡止狀態,可防止扁平型導體之不經意的脫離。又,因變得不需要為了維持前述卡止狀態而增大彈性臂部等使其不易彈性位移,所以亦不會產生不易插入扁平型導體之情況。 In the present invention, when the insertion force of the flat conductor is completed, when the pulling force toward the rear acts on the flat conductor, not only the locking portion but also the releasing portion receives the pulling force. In part, the burden on the aforementioned locking portion can be alleviated. Therefore, the elastic arm portion is less likely to be elastically displaced upward, and the locked state of the locking portion and the locked portion can be more reliably maintained, and the inadvertent detachment of the flat conductor can be prevented. Further, since it is not necessary to increase the elastic arm portion or the like in order to maintain the above-described locked state, it is less likely to be elastically displaced, so that it is not easy to insert the flat type conductor.

10‧‧‧殼體 10‧‧‧shell

17C‧‧‧限制部 17C‧‧‧Restrictions

19A‧‧‧接收部 19A‧‧‧Receiving Department

20‧‧‧(第一)端子 20‧‧‧(first) terminal

30‧‧‧(第二)端子 30‧‧‧(second) terminal

40‧‧‧可動構件 40‧‧‧ movable components

44‧‧‧卡止臂部 44‧‧‧Clock arm

44A‧‧‧卡止部 44A‧‧‧Cards

47‧‧‧被限制部 47‧‧‧Restricted Department

C‧‧‧扁平型導體 C‧‧‧flat conductor

C2A‧‧‧被卡止部 C2A‧‧‧The locked part

圖1係一同顯示插入前之扁平型導體的本發明的一實施形態之連接器(可動構件處於關閉位置)之斜視圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a connector (a movable member in a closed position) according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a flat conductor before insertion is shown.

圖2(A)係圖1的連接器之平面圖,(B)係僅顯示可動構件之平面圖。 Fig. 2(A) is a plan view of the connector of Fig. 1, and Fig. 2(B) is a plan view showing only the movable member.

圖3(A)係將可動構件朝上方分離而顯示圖1之連接器的斜視圖。 Fig. 3(A) is a perspective view showing the connector of Fig. 1 with the movable member separated upward.

圖3(B)係在圖3(A)的連接器之圖2中的IIIB-IIIB斷面位置之一同顯示有插入前的扁平型導體之斜視圖(省略軸部46)。 Fig. 3(B) is a perspective view showing the flat type conductor before insertion (the shaft portion 46 is omitted), which is one of the IIIB-IIIB cross-sectional positions in Fig. 2 of the connector of Fig. 3(A).

圖4係從下面及前方觀看圖3(A)、(B)的可動構件之斜視圖。 Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the movable member of Figs. 3(A) and (B) viewed from the lower side and the front side.

圖5係圖1的連接器,配合扁平型導體的拔出而可動構件處於打開位置之狀態的斜視圖。 Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the connector of Fig. 1 in a state in which the movable member is in an open position in accordance with the pulling out of the flat type conductor.

圖6係顯示扁平型導體插入前的連接器之斷面,(A)為第一端子的位置、(B)為可動構件的卡止臂部之位置、(C)為被限制部之位置的斷面圖。 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the connector before the insertion of the flat conductor, (A) is the position of the first terminal, (B) is the position of the locking arm of the movable member, and (C) is the position of the restricted portion. Sectional view.

圖7係顯示扁平型導體插入後的連接器之斷面,(A)為第一端子的位置、(B)為可動構件的卡止臂部之位置、(C)為被限制部之位置的斷面圖。 Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the connector after the flat type conductor is inserted, wherein (A) is the position of the first terminal, (B) is the position of the locking arm portion of the movable member, and (C) is the position of the restricted portion. Sectional view.

圖8係顯示扁平型導體插入後被朝後方拉引的連接器之斷面,(A)為第一端子的位置、(B)為可動構件的卡止臂部之位置、(C)為被限制部之位置的斷面圖。 Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the connector pulled rearward after the flat type conductor is inserted, (A) is the position of the first terminal, (B) is the position of the locking arm of the movable member, and (C) is A sectional view of the position of the restriction portion.

圖9係顯示扁平型導體將要拔出前(可動構件處於打開位置)的連接器之斷面,(A)為第一端子的位置、(B)為可動構件的卡止臂部之位置、(C)為被限制部之位置的斷面圖。 Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the connector before the flat type conductor is to be pulled out (the movable member is in the open position), (A) is the position of the first terminal, and (B) is the position of the locking arm portion of the movable member, ( C) is a sectional view of the position of the restricted portion.

圖10係顯示從前方觀看本發明的其他實施形態之可動構件的下面側之斜視圖。 Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a lower surface side of a movable member according to another embodiment of the present invention as seen from the front.

圖11係圖10的可動構件(關閉位置)之在被限制部的高度位置加以顯示的橫斷面圖,(A)為顯示將插入後的扁平型導體朝後方拉引前的狀態、(B)為顯示朝後方強力拉引時的狀態。 Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the movable member (closed position) of Fig. 10 at a height position of the restricted portion, and (A) is a state before the inserted flat conductor is pulled rearward, (B) In order to display the state when it is pulled strongly toward the rear.

圖12係本發明的其他實施形態之連接器的在被限制部的位置之斷面圖。 Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the position of the connector according to another embodiment of the present invention at a restricted portion.

以下,依據圖面說明本發明的實施形態。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

圖1係將本實施形態之扁平型導體用電連接器1(以下稱為連接器1)與扁平型導體C一同顯示之斜視圖,在圖中將前方作為插入方向P顯示該扁平型導體C插入前的狀態。圖1的連接器1,混合存在有第一端子20及第二端子30兩種端子並予以保持之殼體10係支承可在關閉位置與打開位置之間轉動的可動構件40,圖1係可動構件40處於關閉位置時的扁平型導體插入前之狀態的斜視圖,圖2(A)係圖1的連接器之平面圖,圖2(B)係僅顯示圖2(A)的連接器之可動構件的平面圖。圖3係對於圖1的連接器,在從殼體10取下可動構件40後的狀態加以顯示之斜視圖,圖4係對於圖3的連接器,除去殼體及可動構件的一端部(右端部),與插入前的扁平型導體一同顯示之斜視圖。又,圖5係配合已被插入的扁平型導體的拔出而可動構件40處於打開位置之狀態的連接器之斜視圖。圖1的連接器1係配置在電路基板(未圖 示)的安裝面上,藉由連接有扁平型導體C,將前述電路基板與扁平型導體C電性導通。在此,[電路基板]係指形成有連接於連接器的端子之電路部的基板,在此[基板]不僅為剛性高的板狀構件,亦包含剛性低的柔軟之薄片狀構件。 1 is a perspective view showing the flat conductor electrical connector 1 (hereinafter referred to as the connector 1) of the present embodiment together with the flat conductor C, and the flat conductor C is shown in the front as the insertion direction P in the drawing. The state before the insertion. In the connector 1 of FIG. 1, the housing 10 in which the two terminals of the first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30 are mixed and held is supported by the movable member 40 which is rotatable between a closed position and an open position, and FIG. 1 is movable. FIG. 2(A) is a plan view of the connector of FIG. 1 and FIG. 2(B) shows only the movable of the connector of FIG. 2(A). FIG. 2(A) is a plan view showing the state of the connector before the member 40 is in the closed position. FIG. Plan view of the component. 3 is a perspective view showing the state of the connector of FIG. 1 after the movable member 40 is removed from the casing 10, and FIG. 4 is for the connector of FIG. 3, except for the one end of the casing and the movable member (right end). Part), an oblique view showing together with the flat conductor before insertion. Moreover, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the connector in a state in which the inserted flat conductor is pulled out and the movable member 40 is in the open position. The connector 1 of Fig. 1 is arranged on a circuit substrate (not shown) The flat surface conductor C is connected to the mounting surface of the display, and the circuit board and the flat conductor C are electrically connected. Here, the [circuit board] refers to a board on which a circuit portion connected to a terminal of a connector is formed. Here, the [substrate] includes not only a plate-shaped member having high rigidity but also a flexible sheet-like member having low rigidity.

扁平型導體C係呈朝前後方向延伸的帶狀,朝前後方向延伸的複數個電路部(未圖示)排列於寬度方向(對前後方向呈直角的方向)而形成。該電路部係被埋設於扁平型導體C之絕緣層內並朝前後方向延伸,到達扁平型導體C的前端位置。又,前述電路部係僅其前端側部分露出於扁平型導體C的上面,可與後述的連接器1之第一端子20及第二端子30接觸。又,扁平型導體C係在前述前端側部分的兩側緣形成有缺口部C1,位於該缺口部C1的前方之耳部C2的後端緣係作為與後述的連接器1之卡止部44A卡止的被卡止部C2A發揮功能。 The flat conductor C is formed in a strip shape extending in the front-rear direction, and a plurality of circuit portions (not shown) extending in the front-rear direction are formed in the width direction (a direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction). This circuit portion is embedded in the insulating layer of the flat conductor C and extends in the front-rear direction to reach the front end position of the flat conductor C. Further, the circuit portion is exposed only to the upper surface of the flat conductor C, and can be in contact with the first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30 of the connector 1 to be described later. Further, the flat conductor C has a notch portion C1 formed on both side edges of the front end side portion, and the rear end edge of the ear portion C2 located in front of the notch portion C1 serves as a locking portion 44A of the connector 1 to be described later. The locked portion C2A that is locked functions.

連接器1係具備有電性絕緣材製的殼體10;排列保持於該殼體10的金屬製複數個第一端子20及第二端子30(亦參照圖3(A)、圖3(B));在後述的關閉位置與打開位置之間可轉動地被殼體10所支承並為電性絕緣材製的可動構件40;及保持於殼體10的金屬製固定扣件50,在圖1中,扁平型導體C從後方朝箭號方向插入連接。 The connector 1 includes a housing 10 made of an electrically insulating material, and a plurality of metal first terminals 20 and second terminals 30 arranged in the housing 10 (see also FIG. 3(A) and FIG. 3(B). a movable member 40 rotatably supported by the casing 10 and made of an electrically insulating material between a closed position and an open position, which will be described later; and a metal fixing fastener 50 held by the casing 10, In the case of 1, the flat conductor C is inserted and connected from the rear toward the arrow direction.

在詳細地說明連接器1的結構前,首先,說明關於扁平型導體C對連接器1的插入及拔出之動作概 要。在扁平型導體C插入至連接器1前,如圖1所示,連接器1的可動構件40係在成為對電路基板的安裝面(未圖示)呈平行的姿勢之關閉位置之關閉位置,容許扁平型導體C插入。扁平型導體係能以其前端緣與第一端子20抵接,使該第一端子20的抵接部分彈性位移而能夠插入至預定位置。又,即使在扁平型導體C被插入連接後,在連接器1的使用狀態,可動構件40維持在關閉位置,如後述般,藉由可動構件40的卡止部44A與扁平型導體C的被卡止部C2A位於可卡止之位置,並且可動構件的被限制部位於可與殼體的限制部抵接之位置,使得當過大的拔出力作用於扁平型導體造成扁平型導體使可動構件朝後方移動時,可動構件的被限制部會抵接至殼體的限制部,使移動被阻止。又,在成為不使用連接器1時之扁平型導體C拔出時,如圖5所示,藉由可動構件40朝起立方向轉動而到達成為對電路基板的安裝面具有角度之姿勢的打開位置,使得可動構件40的卡止部44A對扁平型導體C的被卡止部C2A之卡止狀態被解除,又可動構件40的被限制部與殼體的限制部之卡止狀態被解除,容許扁平型導體C朝後方拔出。 Before explaining the structure of the connector 1 in detail, first, the action of inserting and unplugging the connector 1 with respect to the flat conductor C will be described. Want. Before the flat type conductor C is inserted into the connector 1, as shown in FIG. 1, the movable member 40 of the connector 1 is in a closed position at a closed position in a posture in which the mounting surface (not shown) of the circuit board is parallel. The flat conductor C is allowed to be inserted. The flat type guide system can abut against the first terminal 20 with its front end edge, and the abutting portion of the first terminal 20 can be elastically displaced to be inserted into a predetermined position. Further, even after the flat conductor C is inserted and connected, the movable member 40 is maintained at the closed position in the use state of the connector 1, and as will be described later, the locking portion 44A of the movable member 40 and the flat conductor C are The locking portion C2A is located at the lockable position, and the restricted portion of the movable member is located at a position that can abut against the restricting portion of the housing, so that an excessive pulling force acts on the flat type conductor to cause the flat type conductor to make the movable member When moving toward the rear, the restricted portion of the movable member abuts against the restricting portion of the casing, so that the movement is prevented. When the flat conductor C is removed when the connector 1 is not used, as shown in FIG. 5, the movable member 40 is rotated in the rising direction to reach an open position which is an angle to the mounting surface of the circuit board. The locked state of the locked portion 44A of the movable member 40 to the locked portion C2A of the flat conductor C is released, and the locked state of the restricted portion of the movable member 40 and the restricting portion of the casing is released, allowing The flat conductor C is pulled out toward the rear.

進行連接器1的結構說明。圖2(A)是圖1的連接器之平面圖,圖2(B)是僅可動構件之平面圖,顯示這些的平面結構,並且明確地顯示之後的圖之斷面位置。圖3(A)、(B)係從後方側顯示將可動構件40從殼體10分離後的狀態之連接器1的斜視圖,其中,圖3 (A)是在連接器寬度方向上未省略顯示全區域範圍,圖3(B)是圖2之IIIB-IIIB剖面,除去一部分而省略圖示。圖4係從前方且下面側顯示圖3的連接器1的可動構件40之斜視圖。如圖1~圖4所示,殼體10係呈當從上方觀看時,將第一端子20及第二端子30的排列方向(稱為端子排列方向)作為長度方向之四角框狀,具有:相互地平行且朝端子排列方向延伸的前方框部10A和後方框部10B;以及呈對稱地位在端子排列方向上,將前方框部10A與後方框部10B的端部彼此予以連結的一對側面框部10C。 The structural description of the connector 1 is performed. 2(A) is a plan view of the connector of FIG. 1, and FIG. 2(B) is a plan view of only the movable member, showing the planar structure of these, and clearly showing the sectional position of the subsequent figure. 3(A) and 3(B) are perspective views showing the connector 1 in a state in which the movable member 40 is separated from the casing 10 from the rear side, wherein FIG. 3 (A) is that the entire area range is not omitted in the connector width direction, and FIG. 3(B) is a section IIIB-IIIB of FIG. 2, and a part is omitted, and illustration is abbreviate|omitted. 4 is a perspective view showing the movable member 40 of the connector 1 of FIG. 3 from the front and the lower side. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the casing 10 has a rectangular frame shape in which the arrangement direction of the first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30 (referred to as a terminal arrangement direction) is a rectangular frame when viewed from above, and has: a front frame portion 10A and a rear frame portion 10B which are parallel to each other and extend in the terminal arrangement direction; and a pair of side surfaces which are symmetrical in the terminal arrangement direction and which connect the ends of the front frame portion 10A and the rear frame portion 10B to each other Frame portion 10C.

前方框部10A係如圖3(A)及圖3(B)所示,具有:成為下部的前方端子保持部11;及從該前方端子保持部11朝上方突出,並且形成在前述端子排列範圍全體的前壁12。前方端子保持部11係藉由一體模具成形將後述的第二端子30加以排列保持。前壁12的上端面係與處於關閉位置的可動構件40的下面可抵接地相對向(參照例如圖6(A)、圖7(A)、圖8(A)),限制可動構件40朝下方過度位移。 As shown in FIG. 3(A) and FIG. 3(B), the front frame portion 10A includes a front terminal holding portion 11 that is a lower portion, and a front terminal holding portion 11 that protrudes upward and is formed in the terminal arrangement range. The entire front wall 12. The front terminal holding portion 11 is formed by arranging and holding the second terminals 30 to be described later by integral mold forming. The upper end surface of the front wall 12 is opposed to the lower surface of the movable member 40 in the closed position (see, for example, FIG. 6(A), FIG. 7(A), FIG. 8(A)), and the movable member 40 is restricted downward. Excessive displacement.

後方框部10B係在端子排列方向延伸在端子排列範圍全體並作為用來排列保持後述的第一端子20之後方端子保持部13發揮功能。該後方端子保持部13係藉由一體模具成形將後述的第一端子20加以排列保持。 The rear frame portion 10B extends in the terminal arrangement direction over the entire terminal arrangement range, and functions as a terminal holding portion 13 for arranging and holding the first terminal 20 to be described later. The rear terminal holding portion 13 is formed by arranging and holding the first terminals 20 to be described later by integral mold molding.

側面框部10C係具有:將前方端子保持部11及後方端子保持部13的端部彼此連結的板狀側面基部 14;位於端子排列方向上該側面基部14外側端部,並自該側面基部14起立的側壁15;及在端子排列方向上較該側壁15位在更內側(端子排列範圍側)且從側面基部14朝上方突出之後述的側面導引部16、側面限制部17及前方限制部18。 The side frame portion 10C has a plate-like side base portion that connects the end portions of the front terminal holding portion 11 and the rear terminal holding portion 13 to each other. 14; a side wall 15 which is located at an outer end portion of the side base portion 14 in the terminal arrangement direction and stands up from the side base portion 14; and is located further inward in the terminal arrangement direction than the side wall 15 (terminal arrangement range side) and from the side base portion The side guide portion 16, the side surface regulating portion 17, and the front restricting portion 18, which will be described later, protrude upward.

又,側面基部14係如圖3(A)、(B)所示,在靠近後端位置,形成有隨著朝向後方而向下傾斜之導引面14B,一邊支承被插入的扁平型導體C之下面一邊將其朝殼體10內導引。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 3(A) and 3(B), the side base portion 14 is formed with a guide surface 14B that is inclined downward toward the rear side at a position close to the rear end portion, and supports the inserted flat type conductor C. The lower side guides it toward the inside of the casing 10.

側壁15係在靠近後端位置,形成有可轉動地承接可動構件40的後述的軸部46之外側被支承部46A的支承孔部15A,該支承孔部係以上部呈半圓形狀且下部開放的方式朝端子排列方向貫通而形成。又,側壁15係在靠近前端位置,形成有與後述的可動構件40的被鎖定部45卡止之鎖定部15B,該鎖定部是在前述側壁15的靠近前端位置,從該側壁15的內側面(端子排列範圍側的面)突出。該鎖定部15B係為了容易進行朝被鎖定部45的卡止位置之導引,上面成為傾斜面。 The side wall 15 is formed at a position close to the rear end, and is formed with a support hole portion 15A that rotatably receives an outer side supported portion 46A of a shaft portion 46, which will be described later, of the movable member 40. The support hole portion has a semicircular shape and a lower portion. The method is formed so as to penetrate in the terminal arrangement direction. Further, the side wall 15 is formed at a position close to the front end, and a locking portion 15B that is locked to the locked portion 45 of the movable member 40 to be described later is formed. The locking portion is located at the front end of the side wall 15 from the inner side of the side wall 15. (the surface on the side of the terminal array range) protrudes. The lock portion 15B is an inclined surface in order to facilitate the guiding of the locking position to the locked portion 45.

如圖3明白所示,側面導引部16係在側面基部14的靠近後端位置,與側壁15連結而形成。該側面導引部16係具有隨著朝向前方,在端子排列方向朝內側傾斜之導引面16A,藉由該導引面16A,將被插入的扁平型導體C在端子排列方向上朝殼體10內導引。 As clearly seen in Fig. 3, the side guide portion 16 is formed at a position close to the rear end of the side base portion 14 and joined to the side wall 15. The side guide portion 16 has a guide surface 16A that is inclined toward the inside in the terminal arrangement direction toward the front side, and the flat type conductor C to be inserted is directed toward the housing in the terminal arrangement direction by the guide surface 16A. Guided within 10.

如圖3、4所示,相互地對向的一對側面限制 部17係在端子排列方向上較側壁15更內側位置且較前述支承孔部15A更前方位置,形成作為對端子排列方向呈直角的板面之壁部,其與側壁15接近相對向。側面限制部17係其內側面(端子排列範圍側的板面)形成作為用來限制被插入到殼體10的扁平型導體C在寬度方向亦即端子排列方向上的移動的側面限制面17A。又,側面限制部17係在前後方向上與側壁15的支承孔部15A相同位置,形成有用來承接可動構件40的後述的軸部46之內側被支承部46B並可轉動地支承的支承凹部17B。該支承凹部17B係朝上方開放並且下部呈半圓形狀。且,在較前述支承凹部17B更前方位置,形成具有直立前後緣之凹狀限制部17C。 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, a pair of side faces that are opposite each other The portion 17 is formed at a position further inward of the side wall 15 in the terminal arrangement direction and at a position further forward than the support hole portion 15A, and forms a wall portion which is a plate surface at a right angle to the terminal arrangement direction, and is adjacent to the side wall 15 . The side surface regulating portion 17 is formed with a side surface regulating surface 17A for restricting movement of the flat type conductor C inserted into the casing 10 in the width direction, that is, in the terminal array direction, on the inner side surface (the board surface on the terminal array range side). Further, the side surface regulating portion 17 is formed at the same position as the support hole portion 15A of the side wall 15 in the front-rear direction, and the support concave portion 17B that rotatably supports the inner side supported portion 46B of the shaft portion 46 to be described later for receiving the movable member 40 is formed. . The support recess 17B is open upward and the lower portion has a semicircular shape. Further, a concave restricting portion 17C having an upright front and rear edge is formed at a position forward of the support recess 17B.

如圖3、4所示,前方限制部18係在端子排列方向上較側面限制部17更內側位置且在側面基部14的靠近前端位置,與側面限制部17及前壁12連結而形成。前方限制部18係如圖3所示,對前後方向呈直角的後面抵接於被插入到殼體10的扁平型導體C之前端部,形成作為限制該扁平型導體C進一步之插入的具有定位功能的前方限制面18A。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the front regulating portion 18 is formed closer to the inner side of the side surface regulating portion 17 in the terminal array direction and is connected to the side surface regulating portion 17 and the front wall 12 at the front end position of the side surface base portion 14. As shown in FIG. 3, the front restricting portion 18 abuts against the front end of the flat conductor C inserted into the casing 10 at a right angle to the front-rear direction, and has a positioning for restricting further insertion of the flat-type conductor C. The front limit surface 18A of the function.

如圖3及圖6(A)、(B)明白所示,在殼體10形成有用來具備下一個承接部19A、收容部19B及彈性位移容許部19C之空間19。亦即,參照圖6(A)、(B)可得知,前述空間19具有從後方承接扁平型導體C的承接部19A;位在該承接部19A的上方且用來收容處於 關閉位置的可動構件40之收容部19B;及位在承接部19A的下方且容許第一端子20的下臂部22朝下方的彈性位移之彈性位移容許部19C。 As is clear from FIGS. 3 and 6 (A) and (B), a space 19 for providing the next receiving portion 19A, the accommodating portion 19B, and the elastic displacement permitting portion 19C is formed in the casing 10. 6(A) and 6(B), the space 19 has a receiving portion 19A that receives the flat conductor C from the rear, and is positioned above the receiving portion 19A and is used for housing. The accommodating portion 19B of the movable member 40 at the closing position; and the elastic displacement permitting portion 19C located below the receiving portion 19A and allowing the lower arm portion 22 of the first terminal 20 to be elastically displaced downward.

承接部19A係在上下方向,位於較後方端子保持部13更上方且較關閉位置的可動構件40更下方之位置,在端子排列方向上,形成在2個側面限制部17彼此間全體範圍。該承接部19A係朝後方開放而可承接扁平型導體C。 The receiving portion 19A is located above the movable member 40 at a position higher than the rear terminal holding portion 13 in the vertical direction, and is formed in the entire range between the two side regulating portions 17 in the terminal arrangement direction. The receiving portion 19A is open to the rear and can receive the flat conductor C.

收容部19B係位在承接部19A的上方且與該承接部19A連通,在前述排列方向上形成在兩個側壁15彼此間。收容部19B係朝上方開放並可收容來到關閉位置之可動構件40。如圖3(A)、(B)所示,收容部19B係在端子排列方向對側面限制部17遍及到內外兩側,位在該側面限制部17彼此間的內側空間係形成作為用來收容可動構件40的後述之本體部41及卡止臂部44之本體收容部19B-1。又,收容部19B中,在端子排列方向位於側壁15與側面限制部17之間的外側空間係形成作為用來收容可動構件40的後述之端臂部42的端臂收容部19B-2。又,前述收容部19B係在前後方向,形成在從後述的第一端子20及第二端子30的上臂部21、31的後端部之位置到殼體10的前端部的全體範圍。在本實施形態,收容部19B位於承接部19A的上方,但,此[位於上方]亦包含收容部19B的一部分在上下方向上與承接部19A重複而形成之形態。 The accommodating portion 19B is located above the receiving portion 19A and communicates with the receiving portion 19A, and is formed between the two side walls 15 in the arrangement direction. The accommodating portion 19B is open upward and can accommodate the movable member 40 to the closed position. As shown in FIGS. 3(A) and 3(B), the accommodating portion 19B is formed on the inner side and the outer side of the side surface regulating portion 17 in the terminal arrangement direction, and the inner space between the side surface regulating portions 17 is formed to accommodate The main body portion 41 of the movable member 40, which will be described later, and the main body housing portion 19B-1 of the locking arm portion 44. Further, in the accommodating portion 19B, an end arm accommodating portion 19B-2 as an end arm portion 42 to be described later for accommodating the movable member 40 is formed in an outer space between the side wall 15 and the side surface regulating portion 17 in the terminal arrangement direction. Further, the accommodating portion 19B is formed in the entire range from the position of the rear end portions of the upper arm portions 21 and 31 of the first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30 to be described later to the front end portion of the casing 10 in the front-rear direction. In the present embodiment, the accommodating portion 19B is located above the receiving portion 19A. However, the [located upper portion] also includes a portion in which the accommodating portion 19B is overlapped with the receiving portion 19A in the vertical direction.

又,彈性位移容許部19C係以被殼體10的四角框狀部分(前方框部10A、後方框部10B及側面框部10C所構成之部分)所包圍並且朝上下方向貫通之空間來形成的。該彈性位移容許部19C係收容後述的第一端子20的下臂部22並且容許該下臂部22朝下方彈性位移。 Further, the elastic displacement permitting portion 19C is formed by a space surrounded by the rectangular frame-shaped portions of the casing 10 (portions formed by the front frame portion 10A, the rear frame portion 10B, and the side frame portion 10C) and penetrated in the vertical direction. . The elastic displacement permitting portion 19C accommodates the lower arm portion 22 of the first terminal 20 to be described later and allows the lower arm portion 22 to be elastically displaced downward.

在本實施形態,端子係由相互形狀不同的兩種第一端子20及第二端子30所構成。該第一端子20及第二端子30係具有如圖6~9所示之斷面形狀,並交互地排列著。 In the present embodiment, the terminals are composed of two types of first terminals 20 and second terminals 30 having mutually different shapes. The first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30 have cross-sectional shapes as shown in FIGS. 6 to 9 and are alternately arranged.

第一端子20係將以端子排列方向作為寬度方向之帶狀金屬板朝板厚方向屈曲而製作,具有:朝前後方向(在圖6~9中的左右方向)延伸並可朝上下方向彈性位移之上臂部21及下臂部22;將上臂部21與下臂部22予以連結的連結部23;以及從下臂部22朝後方延伸之連接部24。第一端子20係藉由具有上述這樣的上臂部21、下臂部22及連結部23,形成朝後方開口之橫U字狀部分,如後述般,該橫U字狀部分可從左側接收扁平型導體C,並且當承接時,藉由彈性位移,能夠以上臂部21與下臂部22夾壓扁平型導體C。前述下臂部22的靠近後端部分形成作為利用殼體10的後方端子保持部13,以一體模具成形加以保持之被保持部22B。 The first terminal 20 is formed by buckling a strip-shaped metal plate having a terminal arrangement direction as a width direction in a thickness direction, and has a front-to-front direction (left-right direction in FIGS. 6 to 9) and is elastically displaceable in the vertical direction. The upper arm portion 21 and the lower arm portion 22; the connecting portion 23 that connects the upper arm portion 21 and the lower arm portion 22; and the connecting portion 24 that extends rearward from the lower arm portion 22. The first terminal 20 has a U-shaped portion that opens rearward by having the upper arm portion 21, the lower arm portion 22, and the connecting portion 23 as described above. As will be described later, the horizontal U-shaped portion can receive flat from the left side. The type conductor C, and when received, is capable of sandwiching the flat conductor C with the upper arm portion 21 and the lower arm portion 22 by elastic displacement. The rear end portion of the lower arm portion 22 is formed as a held portion 22B that is formed by an integral mold and is held by the rear terminal holding portion 13 of the casing 10.

第一端子20的連接部24係在第一端子20被殼體10的後方端子保持部13保持的狀態,從該後方端子保持部13朝前方延伸成曲柄狀。該連接部24的下面係位 於較前述後方端子保持部13的下面更下方位置,與電路基板的電路部焊接著。 The connection portion 24 of the first terminal 20 is in a state in which the first terminal 20 is held by the rear terminal holding portion 13 of the casing 10, and extends from the rear terminal holding portion 13 toward the front in a crank shape. The lower part of the connecting portion 24 It is welded to the circuit portion of the circuit board at a position lower than the lower surface of the rear terminal holding portion 13.

第二端子30係將以前述端子排列方向作為寬度方向之帶狀金屬板朝板厚方向屈曲而製作,全體大致呈曲柄部。第二端子30係大致呈前述曲柄狀,並具有:朝前後方向延伸並可朝上下方向彈性位移之上臂部31;朝較該上臂部31更前方延伸之下臂部32;將上臂部31的前端與下臂部32的後端連結的連結部33;及從下臂部32朝前方延伸的連接部34。 The second terminal 30 is formed by buckling the strip-shaped metal plate having the terminal arrangement direction as the width direction in the thickness direction, and the entire portion is substantially a crank portion. The second terminal 30 is substantially in the shape of a crank and has a front end extending in the front-rear direction and elastically displaces the upper arm portion 31 in the up-and-down direction; an arm portion 32 extending further forward than the upper arm portion 31; and an upper arm portion 31 A connecting portion 33 whose front end is coupled to the rear end of the lower arm portion 32 and a connecting portion 34 that extends forward from the lower arm portion 32.

第二端子30的上臂部31係寬度較下臂部32更窄,其寬度方向尺寸係與第一端子20的上臂部21的後半部(自由端側)的寬度方向尺寸大致相同。上臂部31係在前後方向的中間位置,形成有以朝下方突出的方式屈曲形成之接觸凸部31A,當扁平型導體C被插入時,利用彈性位移,以該接觸凸部31A可與扁平型導體C的電路部接觸。另外,第二端子30的下臂部32的靠近前端部分係形成有利用殼體10的前方端子保持部11,以一體模具成形加以保持之被保持部。 The upper arm portion 31 of the second terminal 30 has a width narrower than that of the lower arm portion 32, and the width direction dimension thereof is substantially the same as the width direction dimension of the rear half portion (free end side) of the upper arm portion 21 of the first terminal 20. The upper arm portion 31 is formed at a middle position in the front-rear direction, and is formed with a contact convex portion 31A that is bent so as to protrude downward. When the flat conductor C is inserted, the elastic projection is used, and the contact convex portion 31A can be flat and flat. The circuit portion of the conductor C is in contact. Further, the front end portion of the lower arm portion 32 of the second terminal 30 is formed with a held portion that is formed by the integral mold holding portion 11 by the front terminal holding portion 11 of the casing 10.

第二端子30的連結部33係形成與下臂部32相同寬度,位於較第一端子20的連結部23更前方。第二端子30的連接部34係在第二端子30被殼體10的前方端子保持部11保持的狀態,從該前方端子保持部11朝前方延伸成曲柄狀。該連接部24的下面係位於較殼體10的前方端子保持部11的下面更下方位置,與電路基板的電路 部焊接著。 The connection portion 33 of the second terminal 30 is formed to have the same width as the lower arm portion 32 and is located further forward than the connection portion 23 of the first terminal 20. The connection portion 34 of the second terminal 30 is in a state in which the second terminal 30 is held by the front terminal holding portion 11 of the casing 10, and extends from the front terminal holding portion 11 toward the front in a crank shape. The lower surface of the connecting portion 24 is located below the lower surface of the front terminal holding portion 11 of the casing 10, and the circuit of the circuit board The parts are welded.

前述第一端子20與第二端子30兩種端子本身並非本發明之重點,在此省略進一步說明。 The two terminals of the first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30 are not the focus of the present invention, and further description is omitted here.

可動構件40係如圖2、4、5所示,具有:朝端子排列方向延伸之大致呈板狀的本體部41;在圖2、5中,在該本體部41的兩側外面位置朝下方(關閉位置的後方)延伸之端臂部42;將本體部41與端臂部42的上端彼此結合之結合部43;從該結合部43延伸並呈U字狀,且在端子排列方向(連接器寬度方向)上具有彈性的被鎖定臂45;在本體部41與端臂部42之間,從結合部43朝下方延伸成單臂懸樑狀之卡止臂部44;及從本體部41的兩側端面之下部朝端子排列方向外側延伸伸出並且連結於端臂部42的下端之軸部46。前述彈性被鎖定臂45係在端子排列方向上朝外側設有被鎖定凸部45A。 As shown in FIGS. 2, 4, and 5, the movable member 40 has a substantially plate-shaped main body portion 41 extending toward the terminal arrangement direction; in FIGS. 2 and 5, the outer surface of the main body portion 41 is positioned downward. The end arm portion 42 extending (the rear of the closed position); the joint portion 43 connecting the upper end of the main body portion 41 and the end arm portion 42 to each other; extending from the joint portion 43 and having a U shape, and being arranged in the terminal arrangement direction (connection a locked arm 45 having elasticity in the width direction of the device; between the main body portion 41 and the end arm portion 42, a locking arm portion 44 extending downward from the joint portion 43 into a single arm cantilever shape; and a locking arm portion 44 extending from the main body portion 41 The lower portion of the both end faces extends outward in the terminal arrangement direction and is coupled to the shaft portion 46 at the lower end of the end arm portion 42. The elastic locking arm 45 is provided with a locking convex portion 45A toward the outside in the terminal arrangement direction.

如圖1所示,本體部41係當可動構件40位於關閉位置時,在端子排列方向以遍及端子排列範圍全區域的尺寸所形成,而在前後方向上,以從第一端子20及第二端子30的上臂部21、31之後端部到連接部24、34的中間位置為止之全體尺寸所形成(亦參照圖6)。 As shown in FIG. 1 , when the movable member 40 is in the closed position, the main body portion 41 is formed in the terminal arrangement direction over the entire area of the terminal arrangement range, and in the front-rear direction, from the first terminal 20 and the second. The rear end portions of the upper end portions 21 and 31 of the terminal 30 are formed to have an overall size from the intermediate position of the connecting portions 24 and 34 (see also FIG. 6).

本體部41係如圖4所示,下端側部分(圖6(A)所示的關閉位置之後端側部分)朝前方(關閉位置之下方)突出,並且在端子排列方向上與各第一端子20及第二端子30對應的位置,形成有用來收容該第一端子20及第二端子30的上臂部21、31之自由端部的收容溝 部41A(參照圖6(A))。如此,藉由前述上臂部21、31的自由端部21B、31B被收容於收容溝部41A內,以收容溝部41A的對向內壁面(對前述排列方向呈直角的面),限制前述排列方向上的上臂部21、31之自由端部21B、31B的不經意的位移,進而限制上臂部21、31的不經意的位移。在本實施形態,因當朝端子排列方向觀看時,收容溝部41A設在後述的軸部46之區域內的附近,所以,即使在可動構件40從關閉位置到打開位置之移動範圍中的任何位置,前述上臂部21、31的自由端部21B、31B中的至少一部分被收容於收容溝部41A,因前述區域在軸部46(旋轉中心)附近,即使藉由可動構件40的開閉動作也不太會移動,所以,始終處於包含前述自由端部的位置,可始終限制前述自由端部21B、31B在端子排列方向上的移位。又,因該收容溝部41A形成於可動構件40,所以,不需要為了進行此限制而設置可動構件以外的其他構件,因此,也不會讓連接器1在上下方向上大型化。 As shown in FIG. 4, the main body portion 41 protrudes toward the front (below the closed position) at the lower end side portion (the rear end portion after the closed position shown in FIG. 6(A)), and the first terminal in the terminal arrangement direction. 20 and a position corresponding to the second terminal 30, and a receiving groove for receiving the free end portions of the upper arm portions 21 and 31 of the first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30 is formed. Part 41A (see Fig. 6(A)). In this manner, the free end portions 21B and 31B of the upper arm portions 21 and 31 are housed in the accommodation groove portion 41A, and the opposite inner wall surface of the groove portion 41A (the surface at right angles to the arrangement direction) is accommodated to restrict the arrangement direction. The inadvertent displacement of the free ends 21B, 31B of the upper arms 21, 31, in turn, limits the inadvertent displacement of the upper arms 21, 31. In the present embodiment, the receiving groove portion 41A is provided in the vicinity of the region of the shaft portion 46 to be described later when viewed in the terminal array direction. Therefore, even in the moving range of the movable member 40 from the closed position to the open position, At least a part of the free end portions 21B and 31B of the upper arm portions 21 and 31 are housed in the accommodation groove portion 41A, and the region is not easily opened or closed by the movable member 40 in the vicinity of the shaft portion 46 (rotation center). Since it moves, it is always at the position containing the said free end, and the displacement of the said free end parts 21B and 31B in the terminal arrangement direction can always be restricted. Moreover, since the accommodating groove portion 41A is formed in the movable member 40, it is not necessary to provide a member other than the movable member in order to perform the restriction. Therefore, the connector 1 is not enlarged in the vertical direction.

如圖4所示,本體部41係在上端側部分(圖6(A)所示的關閉位置之前端側部分),具有朝前方(關閉位置的下方)突出,並且在端子排列方向上延伸於端子排列範圍全體之壁部41B。該壁部41B係藉由其上面的前半部(在關閉位置的前面下半部)在端子排列方向的大致全區域形成沒入部41B-1,使得後半部亦即未沒入的部分形成作為操作部41B-2。又,當可動構件40處於關閉位 置時,藉由將手指鉤在該操作部41B-2,使得可動構件40朝打開位置轉動。 As shown in FIG. 4, the main body portion 41 is attached to the upper end side portion (the end side portion before the closed position shown in FIG. 6(A)), has a front side (below the closed position), and extends in the terminal arrangement direction. The terminal arrangement range is the entire wall portion 41B. The wall portion 41B is formed with the immersion portion 41B-1 in a substantially entire region of the terminal arrangement direction by the front half portion (the front lower half portion at the closed position), so that the rear half portion, that is, the portion that is not immersed is formed as an operation. Part 41B-2. Also, when the movable member 40 is in the closed position At the time of the setting, the movable member 40 is rotated toward the open position by hooking the finger to the operation portion 41B-2.

端臂部42係如圖3、4所示,在本體部41的兩側外面位置,朝下方(圖1中的後方)延伸,並且軸部46連結於其下端。又,端臂部42係當朝端子排列方向觀看時屈曲成曲柄形狀,在顯示處於關閉位置之可動構件的圖3中,前半部位於較後半部更上方的位置。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the end arm portion 42 extends downward (in the rear of FIG. 1) at the outer surface of both sides of the main body portion 41, and the shaft portion 46 is coupled to the lower end thereof. Further, the end arm portion 42 is bent into a crank shape when viewed in the terminal arrangement direction, and in Fig. 3 showing the movable member in the closed position, the front half portion is located above the rear half portion.

卡止臂部44係如圖4所示,在作為自由端之下端部,形成有朝前方(關閉位置的下方)突出之卡止部44A。該卡止部44A係如圖6(C)所示,當可動構件40位於關閉位置時,自上方朝殼體10的承接部19A內突入,並且抵接或接近於側面基部14的上面。又,如圖6(B)所示,在卡止部44A的後端面,形成有隨著朝向前方而向下傾斜之傾斜面44A-1,當插入過程中的扁平型導體C之耳部C2的前端部抵接於前述傾斜面44A-1時,接收該抵接力,卡止臂部44形成作為朝上方容易彈性位移之彈性臂部。又,卡止部44A的前端面係形成作為對前後方向呈直角的卡止面44A-2,該卡止面44A-2對扁平型導體C的被卡止部C2A確實地卡止,能夠該扁平型導體C不經意的拔出。 As shown in FIG. 4, the locking arm portion 44 is formed with a locking portion 44A that protrudes toward the front (below the closed position) as a lower end portion of the free end. As shown in FIG. 6(C), the locking portion 44A protrudes from the upper side into the receiving portion 19A of the casing 10 when the movable member 40 is in the closed position, and abuts or approaches the upper surface of the side surface portion 14. Further, as shown in Fig. 6(B), the rear end surface of the locking portion 44A is formed with an inclined surface 44A-1 which is inclined downward toward the front, and the ear portion C2 of the flat type conductor C during insertion. When the front end portion abuts against the inclined surface 44A-1, the abutting force is received, and the locking arm portion 44 is formed as an elastic arm portion that is easily elastically displaced upward. Further, the front end surface of the locking portion 44A is formed as a locking surface 44A-2 which is perpendicular to the front-rear direction, and the locking surface 44A-2 is surely locked to the locked portion C2A of the flat conductor C. The flat conductor C is inadvertently pulled out.

在前述卡止臂部44,於作為自由端之下端部,亦設有在端子排列方向上從卡止部44A的側面朝外側突出之被限制部47。該被限制部47係當朝端子排列方向觀看時,以與前述卡止部44A的範圍之一部分重複的範圍 加以形成。在圖示例,被限制部47係如圖4所示,設在包含彈性臂部的下面(圖4的下面)與前述卡止部44A的上面(前緣)交叉之屈曲部的區域。藉此,利用成為卡止部44A從卡止臂部44突出的基點之前述屈曲部、和成為前述被限制部47與卡止臂部44及卡止部44A之邊界的階差狀角部,將卡止臂部44、卡止部44A及被限制部47一體地設置而相互地補強,使得強度提升。該被限制部47係當可動構件40位於關閉位置時,進入到形成於殼體的側面限制部17之凹狀限制部17C內,在前後方向上與限制部17C的直立側緣17C-1相面對,處於在此方向上從限制部17C受到限制之位置關係。 The locking arm portion 44 is also provided with a restricted portion 47 that protrudes outward from the side surface of the locking portion 44A in the terminal arrangement direction as the lower end portion of the free end. The restricted portion 47 is a range overlapping with one of the ranges of the aforementioned locking portion 44A when viewed in the terminal arrangement direction. Formed. In the illustrated example, as shown in FIG. 4, the restricted portion 47 is provided in a region including a curved portion where the lower surface (the lower surface in FIG. 4) of the elastic arm portion and the upper surface (leading edge) of the locking portion 44A intersect. Thereby, the above-described bent portion which is the base point of the locking portion 44A protruding from the locking arm portion 44 and the stepped corner portion which is the boundary between the restricted portion 47 and the locking arm portion 44 and the locking portion 44A are used. The locking arm portion 44, the locking portion 44A, and the restricted portion 47 are integrally provided to be reinforced each other, so that the strength is improved. When the movable member 40 is in the closed position, the restricted portion 47 enters the concave restricting portion 17C formed in the side regulating portion 17 of the casing, and is adjacent to the upright side edge 17C-1 of the restricting portion 17C in the front-rear direction. Faced, it is in a positional relationship that is restricted from the restriction portion 17C in this direction.

前述被限制部47係如比起該被限制部47更靠近連接器寬度方向一端側除去外側部分所示的斷面斜視圖之圖3(B)及圖6(C)所示,具有多角形斷面形狀,且具有兩個被限制緣47A、47B,該兩個被限制緣47A、47B是設成為可收納於形成為凹部形狀的前述限制部17C內之大小及位置並在前後緣朝上下方向延伸而相互地平行,並且位於能夠在前後方向上具有間隙地與限制部17C的直立側緣17C-1相面對而接受限制之位置。鄰接於被限制緣47A、47B之斜緣47C、47D係為了圓滑地進行對限制部17C之進出,而形成作為斜緣。 The restricted portion 47 has a polygonal shape as shown in FIG. 3(B) and FIG. 6(C) in which the outer portion is removed from the one end side in the connector width direction of the restricted portion 47, and has a polygonal shape. The cross-sectional shape has two restricted edges 47A and 47B which are accommodated in the size and position of the restricting portion 17C formed in the shape of a recess and are oriented upward and downward on the front and rear edges. The directions are extended to be parallel to each other, and are located at positions where they can face the upright side edge 17C-1 of the restricting portion 17C with a gap in the front-rear direction. The oblique edges 47C and 47D adjacent to the restricted edges 47A and 47B are formed as oblique edges for smoothly entering and exiting the regulating portion 17C.

且,可動構件40係設有自結合部43延伸之前述彈性被鎖定臂部45,但該彈性被鎖定臂部45係如顯示打開位置的可動構件40的圖5所示,在圖5中形成為 在前方具有U字底部而在後方具有U字開放部之U字狀,且在連接器寬度方向上具有彈性,在後端側形成有被鎖定凸部45A。前述彈性被鎖定臂部45之上面係與結合部43的上面呈相同的水平面。被鎖定凸部45A係當可動構件40位於關閉位置時,藉由位在殼體10的鎖定部15B的下方對該鎖定部15B可卡止,防止可動構件40不經意地朝打開位置轉動。在本實施形態,被鎖定凸部45A係設在可動構件40的連接器寬度方向上之兩側端,但,被鎖定凸部的位置不限於此,只要與殼體10的鎖定部15B相輔相對應,則不論哪個位置皆可。 Further, the movable member 40 is provided with the aforementioned elastically locked arm portion 45 extending from the joint portion 43, but the elastically-locked arm portion 45 is formed as shown in FIG. 5 of the movable member 40 showing the open position, and is formed in FIG. for The U-shape has a U-shaped bottom at the front and a U-shaped open portion at the rear, and has elasticity in the connector width direction, and a locked convex portion 45A is formed on the rear end side. The upper surface of the elastically locked arm portion 45 is flush with the upper surface of the joint portion 43. The locked convex portion 45A can lock the locking portion 15B by being positioned below the locking portion 15B of the casing 10 when the movable member 40 is in the closed position, thereby preventing the movable member 40 from inadvertently rotating toward the open position. In the present embodiment, the locked convex portion 45A is provided at both side ends of the movable member 40 in the connector width direction. However, the position of the locked convex portion is not limited thereto, as long as it is complementary to the locking portion 15B of the casing 10. Correspondingly, no matter which position is available.

軸部46係位於朝排列方向延伸的一個軸線上,從端臂部42朝外側及內側延伸之圓柱體狀,分別形成作為外側被支承部46A及內側被支承部46B。外側被支承部46A係從基部朝前端,一部分被切削成為斜面46A-1,前端面成為半圓。內側被支承部46B則維持圓柱體狀。 The shaft portion 46 is formed in a cylindrical shape extending toward the outer side and the inner side from the end arm portion 42 on one axis extending in the arrangement direction, and is formed as an outer supported portion 46A and an inner supported portion 46B, respectively. The outer supported portion 46A is cut from the base toward the front end, and a part thereof is cut into a slope 46A-1, and the front end surface is semicircular. The inner supported portion 46B is maintained in a cylindrical shape.

如前述般,因前述端臂部42是被收納於作為位於側壁15與側面限制部17之間的空間所形成之端臂收容部19B-2,所以,外側被支承部46A被收容於側壁15的支承孔部15A,藉由該支承孔部15A可轉動地支承。另外,內側被支承部46B係被收容於側面限制部17的支承凹部17B,藉由該支承凹部17B可轉動地支承。 As described above, since the end arm portion 42 is housed in the end arm accommodating portion 19B-2 which is formed as a space between the side wall 15 and the side surface regulating portion 17, the outer supported portion 46A is housed in the side wall 15 The support hole portion 15A is rotatably supported by the support hole portion 15A. Further, the inner supported portion 46B is housed in the support concave portion 17B of the side surface regulating portion 17, and the support concave portion 17B is rotatably supported.

具有這樣結構的可動構件40係以下述方式進行安裝。首先,使可動構件40從上方進入到殼體10的兩 個側壁15彼此之間。此時,以如圖5的姿勢,形成於可動構件40的軸部46的外側被支承部46A之斜面46A-1位於下側,藉由此斜面46a-1殼體10的兩個側壁15彼此朝軸線方向推廣。又,以支點部10C-1作為支點,一邊使殼體10的側面框部10C之外側部分朝端子排列方向上外側彈性位移,一邊使軸部46的外側被支承部46A從內側進入到殼體10的側壁15之支承孔部15A,並且使軸部46的內側被支承部46B從上方進入至殼體10的側面限制部17的支承凹部17B。然後藉由前述外側部分返回為自由狀態,將可動構件40安裝於殼體10。 The movable member 40 having such a structure is mounted in the following manner. First, the movable member 40 is brought into the two of the housing 10 from above. The side walls 15 are between each other. At this time, in the posture of FIG. 5, the inclined surface 46A-1 of the support portion 46A formed on the outer side of the shaft portion 46 of the movable member 40 is located on the lower side, whereby the two side walls 15 of the casing 10 are thereby inclined to each other by the inclined surface 46a-1 Promote towards the axis. In addition, the outer side portion of the side surface frame portion 10C of the casing 10 is elastically displaced outward in the terminal arrangement direction with the fulcrum portion 10C-1 as a fulcrum, and the outer side of the shaft portion 46 is supported by the support portion 46A from the inside to the casing. The side wall 15 of the support hole 15 of the 10 is supported, and the inner side of the shaft portion 46 is guided by the support portion 46B from above into the support recess 17B of the side surface restriction portion 17 of the casing 10. Then, the movable member 40 is attached to the casing 10 by returning the aforementioned outer portion to a free state.

如圖1及圖2(A)所示,當可動構件40位於關閉位置時,該可動構件40的本體部41及卡止臂部44被收容於殼體10的本體收容部19B(參照圖3(A)、(B))內,並且可動構件40的端臂部42被收容於殼體10的端臂收容部19B-2(參照圖3(A)、(B))內。如圖1所示,可動構件40係在前述關閉位置,上下方向的大致全體被收容於前述收容部19B,該部分能夠縮小連接器1的上下方向尺寸(亦參照圖6(A)、7(A)、8(A))。又,因在關閉位置,可動構件40覆蓋端子排列範圍,所以,藉此,能夠防止塵埃、灰塵等附著於第一端子20及第二端子30。在本實施形態,可動構件40上下方向上的大致全體被收容於收容部19B,但,亦可取代該結構,作成為可動構件40上下方向的一部分被收容於收容部,該被收容的部分可縮小連接器1的上下方向尺寸。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2(A), when the movable member 40 is in the closed position, the main body portion 41 and the locking arm portion 44 of the movable member 40 are housed in the main body housing portion 19B of the casing 10 (refer to FIG. 3). In (A) and (B)), the end arm portion 42 of the movable member 40 is housed in the end arm housing portion 19B-2 of the casing 10 (see FIGS. 3(A) and (B)). As shown in Fig. 1, the movable member 40 is at the closed position, and substantially all of the vertical direction is accommodated in the accommodating portion 19B, and this portion can reduce the vertical dimension of the connector 1 (see also Figs. 6(A) and 7( A), 8(A)). Moreover, since the movable member 40 covers the terminal arrangement range in the closed position, dust, dust, and the like can be prevented from adhering to the first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30. In the present embodiment, substantially all of the movable member 40 in the vertical direction is housed in the accommodating portion 19B. However, instead of this configuration, a part of the movable member 40 in the vertical direction may be accommodated in the accommodating portion, and the accommodated portion may be accommodated. The size of the connector 1 in the up and down direction is reduced.

固定扣件50係在端子排列方向上的殼體10之靠近兩端位置且前後方向上的後端側,藉由殼體10的側面基部14予以保持。固定扣件50係將以端子排列方向作為寬度方向之帶狀金屬板朝板厚方向屈曲而製作,具有保持於殼體10的被保持部(未圖示)、和焊接於電路基板的對應部之固定部51。前述被保持部係與殼體10的側面基部14一體模具成形,保持於該側面基部14。該固定扣件50的下面係朝後方延伸,位於較前述側面基部14的下面更下方位置,與電路基板的對應部焊接著。此焊接是有助於連接器1對電路基板之固定。 The fixing fastener 50 is held by the side base portion 14 of the casing 10 at a position close to both ends of the casing 10 in the terminal arrangement direction and in the front-rear direction. The fixing fastener 50 is produced by bending a strip-shaped metal plate having a terminal arrangement direction as a width direction in the thickness direction, and has a holding portion (not shown) held by the casing 10 and a corresponding portion welded to the circuit board. The fixing portion 51. The held portion is integrally molded with the side base portion 14 of the casing 10 and held by the side base portion 14. The lower surface of the fixing fastener 50 extends rearward and is located below the lower surface of the side surface base portion 14 and is welded to a corresponding portion of the circuit board. This soldering facilitates the fixing of the connector 1 to the circuit substrate.

其次,依據圖6至9說明關於連接器1與扁平型導體C之連接動作。圖6至9係為對前述排列方向呈直角的面之連接器1的斷面圖,分別顯示扁平型導體C插入前的狀態、扁平型導體C插入後的狀態、插入後扁平型導體朝拔出方向被拉引的狀態、及扁平型導體C將要拔出前的狀態。又在圖6~圖9之各圖中,(A)顯示第一端子20的位置之斷面,(B)顯示可動構件的卡止臂部44的位置之斷面,(C)顯示從可動構件40的卡止臂部44延伸伸出的被限制部47之位置的斷面。 Next, the connection operation between the connector 1 and the flat type conductor C will be described with reference to Figs. 6 to 9 are cross-sectional views of the connector 1 having a plane at right angles to the arrangement direction, showing a state before the flat conductor C is inserted, a state after the flat conductor C is inserted, and a flat conductor being inserted after being inserted. The state in which the outward direction is pulled and the state in which the flat conductor C is to be pulled out. Further, in each of Figs. 6 to 9, (A) shows a cross section of the position of the first terminal 20, (B) shows a cross section of the position of the locking arm portion 44 of the movable member, and (C) shows a movable view. The locking arm portion 44 of the member 40 extends a section of the position of the restricted portion 47 that protrudes.

首先,將連接器1的第一端子20及第二端子30的連接部24、34焊接於電路基板的對應電路部,並且將固定扣件的固定部51焊接於電路基板的對應部。因藉由此固定部51的焊接,讓殼體10的側面框部10C之外側部分固定於電路基板,所以,限制以支點部10C-1作為支 點的前述外側部分之彈性位移。其結果,可防止可動構件40從殼體10脫離。 First, the connecting portions 24, 34 of the first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30 of the connector 1 are soldered to the corresponding circuit portions of the circuit board, and the fixing portions 51 of the fixing fasteners are soldered to the corresponding portions of the circuit board. Since the outer side portion of the side frame portion 10C of the casing 10 is fixed to the circuit board by the welding of the fixing portion 51, the fulcrum portion 10C-1 is restricted as a branch. The elastic displacement of the aforementioned outer portion of the point. As a result, the movable member 40 can be prevented from being detached from the casing 10.

其次,如圖6(A)~(C)所示,讓可動構件40來到關閉位置,並且使扁平型導體C以沿著電路基板的面朝前後方向延伸的方式位在連接器1的後方。其次,使扁平型導體C朝前方插入至連接器1的承接部19A。當進行此插入時,扁平型導體C係被形成於殼體10的導引面14B及導引面16A朝承接部19A導引。又,被插入到承接部19A之扁平型導體C藉由殼體10的側面限制部17之側面限制面17A(參照圖3(A)、(B))定位在寬度方向。又,扁平型導體C藉由殼體10的前方限制部18之前方限制面18A定位在前後方向。因此,在本實施形態,僅藉由將扁平型導體C插入於承接部19A,能夠容易使該扁平型導體C到達預定的正規位置。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 6(A) to (C), the movable member 40 is brought to the closed position, and the flat conductor C is placed rearward of the connector 1 so as to extend in the front-rear direction along the surface of the circuit board. . Next, the flat conductor C is inserted into the receiving portion 19A of the connector 1 forward. When this insertion is performed, the flat type conductor C is guided to the receiving surface 19A of the casing 10 and the guiding surface 16A toward the receiving portion 19A. Moreover, the flat conductor C inserted into the receiving portion 19A is positioned in the width direction by the side surface regulating surface 17A (see FIGS. 3(A) and (B)) of the side surface regulating portion 17 of the casing 10. Further, the flat conductor C is positioned in the front-rear direction by the front regulating surface 18A of the front regulating portion 18 of the casing 10. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the flat conductor C can be easily brought to a predetermined normal position only by inserting the flat conductor C into the receiving portion 19A.

在扁平型導體C插入至承接部19A的插入過程中,扁平型導體C係進入到第一端子20的橫U字狀部分內,使該橫U字狀部分彈性位移。具體而言,扁平型導體C的前端係藉由抵接於第一端子20的上臂部21之接觸凸部21A,藉由該抵接力的上下方向分力將該接觸凸部21A推起,並且抵接於第一端子20的下臂部22之支承凸部22A而將該支承凸部22A壓下,使上臂部21朝上方彈性位移而下臂部22朝下方彈性位移,藉此將上臂部21與下臂部22之間推開而前進。其結果,如圖7(A)所示,在扁平型導體C插入完成的狀態下,該扁平型導體C係 藉由上臂部21的接觸凸部21A與下臂部22的支承凸部22A在上下方向上被夾壓,露出於扁平型導體C的上面之電路部(未圖示)與上臂部21的接觸凸部21A以接觸壓接觸。 During the insertion of the flat conductor C into the receiving portion 19A, the flat conductor C enters the transverse U-shaped portion of the first terminal 20, and the transverse U-shaped portion is elastically displaced. Specifically, the front end of the flat conductor C is abutted against the contact convex portion 21A of the upper arm portion 21 of the first terminal 20, and the contact convex portion 21A is pushed up by the upper and lower direction component of the abutting force, and The support convex portion 22A is pressed against the support convex portion 22A of the lower arm portion 22 of the first terminal 20, and the upper arm portion 21 is elastically displaced upward, and the lower arm portion 22 is elastically displaced downward, thereby lowering the upper arm portion. The 21 is pushed forward and moved forward with the lower arm portion 22. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7(A), the flat type conductor C is in a state in which the flat type conductor C is inserted. The contact convex portion 21A of the upper arm portion 21 and the support convex portion 22A of the lower arm portion 22 are sandwiched in the vertical direction, and the circuit portion (not shown) exposed on the upper surface of the flat conductor C is in contact with the upper arm portion 21. The convex portion 21A is in contact with the contact pressure.

在本實施形態,上臂部21的接觸凸部21A位於較下臂部22的支承凸部22A更後方位置,上臂部21從基部(連結於連結部23的部分)到接觸凸部21A的長度係較下臂部22從基部到支承凸部22A之長度大,容易產生彈性撓曲。因此,在扁平型導體C被插入於上臂部21與下臂部22之間的狀態,上臂部21的彈性位移量較下臂部22大。 In the present embodiment, the contact convex portion 21A of the upper arm portion 21 is located further rearward than the support convex portion 22A of the lower arm portion 22, and the length of the upper arm portion 21 from the base portion (portion connected to the coupling portion 23) to the contact convex portion 21A is The length of the lower arm portion 22 from the base portion to the support convex portion 22A is large, and elastic deflection is likely to occur. Therefore, in a state where the flat conductor C is inserted between the upper arm portion 21 and the lower arm portion 22, the amount of elastic displacement of the upper arm portion 21 is larger than that of the lower arm portion 22.

又,在扁平型導體C插入至承接部19A之插入過程中,扁平型導體C的前端係藉由抵接於第二端子30的上臂部31之接觸凸部31A,藉由該抵接力的上下方向分力將該接觸凸部31A推起,讓上臂部31朝上方彈性位移。其結果,如圖7(A)所示,在扁平型導體C插入結束的狀態下,露出於扁平型導體C的上面之電路部(未圖示)與上臂部31的接觸凸部31A是以接觸壓接觸。 Further, during the insertion of the flat conductor C into the receiving portion 19A, the front end of the flat conductor C is abutted against the contact convex portion 31A of the upper arm portion 31 of the second terminal 30 by the upper and lower sides of the abutting force. The direction component force pushes up the contact convex portion 31A to elastically displace the upper arm portion 31 upward. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7(A), in the state in which the insertion of the flat conductor C is completed, the contact portion 31A of the circuit portion (not shown) exposed on the upper surface of the flat conductor C and the upper arm portion 31 is Contact pressure contact.

又,在扁平型導體C朝承接部19A的插入過程中,位於靠近扁平型導體C的兩側之位置的耳部C2抵接於形成在可動構件40的卡止臂部44的後端之卡止部44A的傾斜面44A-1,藉由該抵接力的上下方向分力使卡止臂部44朝上方彈性位移而來到容許扁平型導體C插入的位置。且,當扁平型導體C插入而耳部C2通過卡止部 44A的位置時,卡止臂部44朝下方位移減少彈性位移量而返回自由狀態,突入至扁平型導體C的缺口部C1內。其結果,如圖7(B)所示,在扁平型導體C插入結束的狀態下,扁平型導體C的被卡止部C2A位於對卡止部44A的卡止面44A-2可卡止之位置,因此,阻止扁平型導體C朝後方拔出。再者,卡止臂部44不需要完全地返回成自由狀態。例如,亦可為以下結構,即,在卡止臂部44殘留若干的彈性位移量之狀態下,卡止部44A突入至扁平型導體C的缺口部C1內而位於可與被卡止部C2A卡止之位置,並且藉由前述卡止臂部44與側面基部14在上下方向上夾持扁平型導體C的耳部C2。 Further, during the insertion of the flat conductor C toward the receiving portion 19A, the ear portion C2 located at a position close to both sides of the flat type conductor C abuts against the card formed at the rear end of the locking arm portion 44 of the movable member 40. The inclined surface 44A-1 of the stopper 44A is elastically displaced upward by the upper and lower direction component of the abutting force, and comes to a position where the flat conductor C is allowed to be inserted. And, when the flat type conductor C is inserted and the ear portion C2 passes through the locking portion At the position of 44A, the locking arm portion 44 is displaced downward to reduce the amount of elastic displacement, and returns to the free state, and protrudes into the notch portion C1 of the flat conductor C. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7(B), in the state where the insertion of the flat conductor C is completed, the locked portion C2A of the flat conductor C is located at the locking surface 44A-2 of the locking portion 44A. Position, therefore, the flat type conductor C is prevented from being pulled out toward the rear. Furthermore, the locking arm portion 44 does not need to be completely returned to the free state. For example, in a state in which a certain amount of elastic displacement remains in the locking arm portion 44, the locking portion 44A protrudes into the notch portion C1 of the flat conductor C and is located at the engageable portion C2A. At the position of the locking, the ear portion C2 of the flat type conductor C is sandwiched in the vertical direction by the locking arm portion 44 and the side surface base portion 14.

其次,當在意圖地拔出圖7(A)~(C)的狀態之扁平型導體C前,該扁平型導體接收到不經意的朝後方之過大的力時,因該扁平型導體C要將設在前述可動構件40的卡止臂部44之卡止部44A朝後方強力地拉引,如圖8(A)~(C)般,可動構件40本身欲朝後方偏移。但,即使在可動構件40,從前述卡止臂部44朝側面突出之被限制部47在殼體的凹狀限制部17C內並朝後方偏移,亦如圖8(C)所示,前述被限制部47的後側之被限制緣47B會與前述限制部17C的後側之直立側緣17C-1抵接而進一步的移動被阻止。因此,不會產生可動構件40偏移、卡止部44A破損等的事態。前述偏移係可動構件與殼體之間的游移之大小成為最大值。 Next, when the flat type conductor C is inadvertently subjected to an excessive force toward the rear before the flat type conductor C in the state of FIGS. 7(A) to (C) is intentionally pulled out, the flat type conductor C is to be The locking portion 44A of the locking arm portion 44 provided in the movable member 40 is strongly pulled rearward, and as shown in FIGS. 8(A) to (C), the movable member 40 itself is intended to be displaced rearward. However, even in the movable member 40, the restricted portion 47 that protrudes from the locking arm portion 44 toward the side surface is displaced rearward in the concave regulating portion 17C of the casing, as shown in Fig. 8(C), The restricted edge 47B on the rear side of the restricted portion 47 abuts against the upright side edge 17C-1 on the rear side of the restricting portion 17C, and further movement is prevented. Therefore, there is no possibility that the movable member 40 is displaced or the locking portion 44A is broken. The magnitude of the migration between the offset mechanism movable member and the housing becomes a maximum value.

在處於如圖7(A)~(C)所示的狀態,亦即 處於與連接器1之連接狀態的扁平型導體C從連接器1意圖地拔出之際,讓處於關閉位置的可動構件40轉動,讓其到達如圖9(A)~(C)所示的打開位置。如圖9(C)所示,當可動構件40處於打開位置時,轉動之卡止臂部44的卡止部44A位於從扁平型導體C的缺口部C1朝上方脫離之位置,被限制部47位於朝較限制部17C更上方脫離的位置。亦即,卡止部44A對扁平型導體C的被卡止部C2A之卡止狀態、限制部17C對被限制部47之限制狀態被解除,容許扁平型導體C朝後方拔出。然後當在此狀態下,將扁平型導體C朝後方拉引時,能夠容易拔出該扁平型導體C。 In the state shown in Figures 7(A) to (C), that is, When the flat type conductor C in the state of being connected to the connector 1 is intentionally pulled out from the connector 1, the movable member 40 in the closed position is rotated to reach the position shown in Figs. 9(A) to (C). Open the location. As shown in FIG. 9(C), when the movable member 40 is in the open position, the locking portion 44A of the locking arm portion 44 that is rotated is located at a position separated upward from the notch portion C1 of the flat conductor C, and the restricted portion 47 is provided. It is located at a position that is separated upward from the restricted portion 17C. In other words, the locking portion 44A releases the locked state of the locked portion C2A of the flat conductor C and the restricted state of the regulating portion 17C to the restricted portion 47, and allows the flat conductor C to be pulled rearward. Then, when the flat conductor C is pulled rearward in this state, the flat conductor C can be easily pulled out.

在本發明,設在卡止臂部44之被限制部47,不限於當可動構件40來到關閉位置時,從下方進入到殼體的凹狀限制部17C之形態,亦可藉由朝下方、側方之動作而進入。 In the present invention, the restricted portion 47 provided in the locking arm portion 44 is not limited to the form of the concave regulating portion 17C that enters the casing from below when the movable member 40 comes to the closed position, and may be downwardly Enter the side action.

如圖10所示,將卡止臂部44的卡止部44A形成作為從側內方朝前方傾斜之斜面,將該卡止部44A的前端作成為與被限制部47的前端一致之形狀,當扁平型導體C處於正規的插入位置時,使前述被限制部47位於殼體的限制部17之側面(參照圖11(A))。當將成為以扁平型導體C的缺口部C1所形成的耳部C2之後端緣的被卡止部C2A作成為適合於前述卡止部44A之斜緣時,扁平型導體C在正規位置,具有如圖11(A)所示的被卡止部C2A與卡止部44A之位置關係,當扁平型導體 C被朝後方強力拉引時,被限制部47具有扁平型導體C的卡止部44A從扁平型導體C的被卡止部C2A朝後方接受力,而卡止臂部44以該側面的成分力朝側面撓曲且被限制部47朝相同方向位移之凸輪功能,如圖11(B)所示,進入到限制部17C。之後的藉由限制部17C限制被限制部47朝後方的移動係與前述例相同。前述卡止部44A與被卡止部C2A之關係,亦可為雙方非斜面,只要至少一方對另一方為相對的斜面且具有凸輪功能即可。 As shown in FIG. 10, the locking portion 44A of the locking arm portion 44 is formed as a slope that is inclined forward from the inner side, and the front end of the locking portion 44A has a shape that matches the front end of the restricted portion 47. When the flat conductor C is at the normal insertion position, the restricted portion 47 is placed on the side of the regulating portion 17 of the casing (see FIG. 11(A)). When the locked portion C2A at the end edge of the ear portion C2 formed by the notch portion C1 of the flat conductor C is formed as an oblique edge suitable for the locking portion 44A, the flat conductor C has a regular position. As shown in Fig. 11(A), the positional relationship between the engaged portion C2A and the locking portion 44A is as a flat conductor. When the C is strongly drawn toward the rear, the locking portion 44A having the flat conductor C in the restricted portion 47 receives the force from the locked portion C2A of the flat conductor C, and the locking arm portion 44 is composed of the side surface. The cam function in which the force is deflected toward the side and displaced by the regulating portion 47 in the same direction enters the restricting portion 17C as shown in Fig. 11(B). The subsequent movement of the restricted portion 47 to the rear by the regulating portion 17C is the same as the above-described example. The relationship between the locking portion 44A and the locked portion C2A may be a non-beveled surface, and at least one of the locking portions may have a cam function as opposed to the other.

且,為了不損插入性而可提高藉由前述限制部17C與被限制部47之限制力,比起卡止部44A,將被限制部47的卡止量增大即可,亦可如圖11所示,不將限制部17C作成為凹部而是形成作為貫通至殼體底部之孔部或溝部,可不改變卡止部44A的高度尺寸而能將被限制部47的高度增大相當於該量,藉此,限制抵接面高度變大,僅此可提高限制力。 In addition, the restraining force of the restricting portion 17C and the restricted portion 47 can be increased without impairing the insertability, and the amount of locking of the restricted portion 47 can be increased as compared with the locking portion 44A. As shown in FIG. 11, the restricting portion 17C is not formed as a concave portion but is formed as a hole portion or a groove portion penetrating to the bottom portion of the casing, and the height of the restrained portion 47 can be increased without changing the height dimension of the locking portion 44A. Therefore, the height of the abutting surface is restricted to be increased, and only the restraining force can be increased.

在本發明,限制部是不限於實施形態所示形成於殼體之情況,亦可形成於安裝在殼體的構件例如形成在固定扣件,或形成在當可動構件處於關閉位置時可抵接於被限制部之位置。又,被限制部對限制部之朝被限制位置的移位方向亦可朝下。 In the present invention, the restricting portion is not limited to the case of being formed in the casing as shown in the embodiment, and may be formed in a member attached to the casing, for example, formed on the fixing fastener, or formed to be abuttable when the movable member is in the closed position. At the location of the restricted section. Further, the direction in which the restricted portion faces the restricted position toward the restricted position may also face downward.

在本發明,設在可動構件的卡止臂部,不限於如圖示的實施形態一樣朝後方延伸,朝成為連接器的寬度方向的側方延伸即可。亦即,卡止臂部形成作為彈性臂部,當可動構件處於關閉位置時,設在該卡止臂部的前端 之卡止部會來到與扁平型導體的被卡止部進行卡止之位置即可。 In the present invention, the locking arm portion provided in the movable member is not limited to the rear side as in the illustrated embodiment, and may extend toward the side in the width direction of the connector. That is, the locking arm portion is formed as a resilient arm portion, and is provided at the front end of the locking arm portion when the movable member is in the closed position. The locking portion may come to a position where the locked portion of the flat conductor is locked.

且,可動構件不需要形成為覆蓋殼體的接收部之板狀。在圖示的實施形態,如圖3(A)所示,在殼體未設有覆蓋端子排列區域(前後及寬度方向範圍)之上壁,而接收部朝上方全面性開放,但因在殼體設置覆蓋此端子排列區域之上壁部時,則不要求可動構件具備覆蓋接收部之功能,故,亦可將可動構件形成作為前述上壁部的兩側緣及前端部從三方包圍該上壁部之U字狀框體。 Further, the movable member does not need to be formed in a plate shape covering the receiving portion of the casing. In the illustrated embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3(A), the housing is not provided with an upper wall covering the terminal arrangement region (the front and rear and the width direction range), and the receiving portion is open to the upper side, but is in the case. When the body is provided to cover the upper wall portion of the terminal arrangement region, the movable member is not required to have a function of covering the receiving portion. Therefore, the movable member may be formed as a side edge and a front end portion of the upper wall portion to surround the three sides. U-shaped frame on the wall.

10‧‧‧殼體 10‧‧‧shell

11‧‧‧前方端子保持部 11‧‧‧ Front terminal holding part

13‧‧‧後方端子保持部 13‧‧‧ Rear terminal holding part

17C‧‧‧限制部 17C‧‧‧Restrictions

19‧‧‧空間 19‧‧‧ Space

19A‧‧‧接收部 19A‧‧‧Receiving Department

19B‧‧‧收容部 19B‧‧‧Receiving Department

19C‧‧‧彈性位移容許部 19C‧‧‧Elastic displacement allowance

20‧‧‧(第一)端子 20‧‧‧(first) terminal

21‧‧‧上臂部 21‧‧‧ upper arm

21B‧‧‧自由端部 21B‧‧‧Free end

22‧‧‧下臂部 22‧‧‧ Lower arm

22B‧‧‧保持部 22B‧‧‧ Keeping Department

23‧‧‧連結部 23‧‧‧Connecting Department

24‧‧‧連接部 24‧‧‧Connecting Department

30‧‧‧(第二)端子 30‧‧‧(second) terminal

31‧‧‧上臂部 31‧‧‧ upper arm

31B‧‧‧自由端部 31B‧‧‧Free end

32‧‧‧下臂部 32‧‧‧ Lower arm

33‧‧‧連結部 33‧‧‧Connecting Department

34‧‧‧連接部 34‧‧‧Connecting Department

40‧‧‧可動構件 40‧‧‧ movable components

41‧‧‧本體部 41‧‧‧ Body Department

41A‧‧‧收容溝部 41A‧‧‧ containment ditch

43‧‧‧結合部 43‧‧‧Combination

44‧‧‧卡止臂部 44‧‧‧Clock arm

44A‧‧‧卡止部 44A‧‧‧Cards

44A-1‧‧‧傾斜面 44A-1‧‧‧ sloped surface

44A-2‧‧‧卡止面 44A-2‧‧‧ card stop

46‧‧‧軸部 46‧‧‧Axis

47‧‧‧被限制部 47‧‧‧Restricted Department

47A、47B‧‧‧限制緣 47A, 47B‧‧‧Restricted margin

C‧‧‧扁平型導體 C‧‧‧flat conductor

Claims (6)

一種扁平型導體用電連接器,係配置在電路基板的安裝面上,連接有朝前後方向延伸的扁平型導體,其特徵為:具備有:殼體,該殼體形成有接收部,該接收部是為了將前述扁平型導體朝前方插入而作為至少朝後方開放之空間;複數個端子,這些端子是將對前述安裝面呈平行的一方向亦即對前後方向呈直角的方向作為排列方向,排列保持於前述殼體;及可動構件,該可動構件是在前述接收部的上方,於以對前述安裝面平行的姿勢,容許前述扁平型導體朝前述殼體插入的關閉位置、和以對前述安裝面具有角度的姿勢容許前述扁平型導體自前述殼體拔出的打開位置之間可移動地被前述殼體所支承,其特徵為:前述可動構件係在前述排列方向中之前述端子的排列範圍的外側位置,具有對形成於前述扁平型導體的兩側端之被卡止部可在該扁平型導體的拔出方向上進行卡止之卡止臂部,該卡止臂部係具有:在前述關閉位置可至少朝上下方向彈性位移之彈性臂部;從該彈性臂部的後部之下緣朝下方突出並對扁平型導體的被卡止部可進行卡止之卡止部;及在包含卡止部的側面之至少一部分的區域,朝前述排列方向突出之被限制部, 前述殼體、安裝於該殼體的構件或處於前述關閉位置之前述可動構件係在較前述被限制部更後方位置,具有對該被限制部在前述拔出方向可進行抵接之限制部,在前述扁平型導體之插入結束的狀態,前述卡止部在前述扁平型導體的被卡止部之後方位置,位於對該被卡止部可在前述拔出方向上進行卡止的位置,當在前述扁平型導體的插入結束的狀態,朝後方的拔出力對該扁平型導體作用時,前述扁平型導體的被卡止部卡止於前述卡止部,並且前述被限制部抵接於前述限制部。 An electrical connector for a flat conductor is disposed on a mounting surface of a circuit board, and is connected to a flat conductor extending in a front-rear direction, and is characterized in that: a housing is provided, and the housing is formed with a receiving portion, and the receiving The portion is a space that is opened at least toward the rear in order to insert the flat-type conductor forward; a plurality of terminals are arranged in a direction parallel to the mounting surface, that is, a direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction. And a movable member that is above the receiving portion and that allows the flat conductor to be inserted into the housing in a posture parallel to the mounting surface, and The angled posture of the mounting surface is movably supported by the housing between the open positions from which the flat conductor is pulled out from the housing, and is characterized in that the movable member is arranged in the arrangement direction. The outer position of the range has a latched portion formed at both side ends of the flat type conductor, and the flat type conductor can be pulled out a locking arm portion that is locked upward, the locking arm portion having an elastic arm portion that is elastically displaceable at least in the up and down direction at the closed position, and protrudes downward from a lower edge of the rear portion of the elastic arm portion and is flat a locking portion that can be locked by the locked portion of the conductor; and a restricted portion that protrudes in the arrangement direction in a region including at least a part of a side surface of the locking portion, The casing, the member attached to the casing, or the movable member in the closed position is located further rearward than the restricted portion, and has a restricting portion that can abut the restricted portion in the pulling direction. In a state in which the insertion of the flat conductor is completed, the locking portion is located at a position behind the locked portion of the flat conductor, and is located at a position where the locked portion can be locked in the pulling direction. When the insertion of the flat conductor is completed, when the pull-out force toward the rear acts on the flat conductor, the locked portion of the flat conductor is locked to the locking portion, and the restricted portion abuts The aforementioned restriction portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項之扁平型導體用電連接器,其中,前述卡止臂部的前述被限制部係設在:包含當朝前述排列方向觀看時,前述彈性臂部的下緣與前述卡止部的前緣交叉之屈曲部的區域。 The flat connector electrical connector according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the restricting portion of the locking arm portion is configured to include a lower edge of the elastic arm portion and the foregoing when viewed in the arrangement direction The region of the flexion portion where the leading edge of the locking portion intersects. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之扁平型導體用電連接器,其中,前述限制部係在端子排列方向上形成於與前述卡止臂部的前述被限制部相同位置。 The flat connector electrical connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the restricting portion is formed at the same position as the restricted portion of the locking arm portion in the terminal array direction. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之扁平型導體用電連接器,其中,前述卡止臂部的前述彈性臂部,不僅可朝上下方向彈性位移,並在端子排列方向上亦可彈性位移,前述扁平型導體的前述被卡止部之後部及前述卡止臂部的前述卡止部之前部的至少一方係隨著朝向前方,在前述排列方向上向外側傾斜,前述限制部係在扁平型導體被插入至前述殼體的前述 接收部前之狀態,在前述排列方向上設在較前述卡止臂部的前述被限制部更外側的位置,當在前述扁平型導體的插入動作結束之柱態,朝後方的拔出力對該扁平型導體作用,該扁平型導體的被卡止部之後部卡止於前述卡止部的前部時,藉由前述彈性臂部在前述排列方向上朝外側彈性位移,使得前述被限制部在前述排列方向上來到與前述限制部相同位置,從前方抵接至該限制部。 The electrical connector for a flat conductor of the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the elastic arm portion of the locking arm portion is elastically displaceable not only in the vertical direction but also in the terminal arrangement direction. At least one of the rear portion of the locked portion of the flat conductor and the front portion of the locking portion of the locking arm portion is inclined outward in the arrangement direction toward the front, and the restricting portion is flat The conductor is inserted into the aforementioned housing The state before the receiving portion is provided at a position outside the restricted portion of the locking arm portion in the arrangement direction, and the pull-out force toward the rear when the insertion operation of the flat conductor is completed When the rear portion of the locked portion of the flat conductor is locked to the front portion of the locking portion, the elastic arm portion is elastically displaced outward in the arrangement direction, so that the restricted portion is caused by the flat conductor. In the arrangement direction, the position is the same as that of the restriction portion, and the front portion is abutted to the restriction portion. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之扁平型導體用電連接器,其中,前述被限制部係較前述卡止部更朝下方突出,在殼體,於當朝後方的拔出力對前述扁平型導體作用時之端子排列方向上的與被限制部相同位置,形成有可收容該被限制部之孔部或貫通孔部,具有內壁面之部分形成作為前述限制部,該內壁面為在形成前述孔部或貫通孔部的內壁面中,在較前述被限制部更後方位置,位於對該被限制部可在前述扁平型導體的拔出方向上進行抵接的位置之內壁面。 The flat connector electrical connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the restricted portion protrudes downward from the locking portion, and the housing is pulled outward toward the rear to flatten the flat The hole portion or the through hole portion that can accommodate the restricted portion is formed at the same position as the restricted portion in the terminal arrangement direction when the conductor is applied, and a portion having the inner wall surface is formed as the restricting portion, and the inner wall surface is formed. The inner wall surface of the hole portion or the through hole portion is located at a position closer to the rear side than the restricted portion, and is located at an inner wall surface at a position where the restricted portion can be abutted in the direction in which the flat conductor is pulled out. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之扁平型導體用電連接器,其中,在前述殼體設有扣件,在該扣件設置限制部。 The flat connector electrical connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the housing is provided with a fastener, and the fastener is provided with a regulating portion.
TW103117487A 2013-07-04 2014-05-19 Electrical connectors for flat conductors TWI521804B (en)

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JP2015015126A (en) 2015-01-22
TWI521804B (en) 2016-02-11
CN104283028B (en) 2016-09-21
KR101727363B1 (en) 2017-04-14
CN104283028A (en) 2015-01-14
KR20150005445A (en) 2015-01-14

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