TWI528648B - Electrical connectors for flat conductors - Google Patents

Electrical connectors for flat conductors Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI528648B
TWI528648B TW102127106A TW102127106A TWI528648B TW I528648 B TWI528648 B TW I528648B TW 102127106 A TW102127106 A TW 102127106A TW 102127106 A TW102127106 A TW 102127106A TW I528648 B TWI528648 B TW I528648B
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terminal
flat
wrist
conductor
movable member
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TW102127106A
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TW201424136A (en
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Haruhiko Murakami
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Hirose Electric Co Ltd
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Description

扁平型導體用電連接器 Flat conductor electrical connector

本發明係關於連接有配置在電路基板的安裝面上的扁平型導體之扁平型導體用電連接器。 The present invention relates to a flat conductor electrical connector to which a flat conductor disposed on a mounting surface of a circuit board is connected.

這種扁平型導體用電連接器係如專利文獻1所揭示。在此專利文獻1揭示有一種連接器,該連接器具有:殼體,該殼體形成有承接部,該承接部將朝前後方向延伸的扁平型導體(FPC)從後方承接;複數個端子,該等端子排列保持於該殼體;及外殼構件,該外殼構件藉由金屬板所製作,並被前述殼體可轉動地支承著。 Such a flat type conductor electrical connector is disclosed in Patent Document 1. Patent Document 1 discloses a connector having a housing formed with a receiving portion that receives a flat conductor (FPC) extending in the front-rear direction from the rear; a plurality of terminals, The terminals are arranged to be held in the housing; and a housing member made of a metal plate and rotatably supported by the housing.

前述複數個端子係由從前方壓入並安裝於殼體之上側端子和從後方壓入並安裝於前述殼體之下側端子的2種端子所構成。前述上側端子及下側端子係在端子排列方向的相同位置保持於前述殼體。 The plurality of terminals are composed of two kinds of terminals that are press-fitted from the front side and attached to the upper side terminal of the casing, and are press-fitted from the rear side and attached to the lower side terminal of the casing. The upper terminal and the lower terminal are held by the casing at the same position in the terminal arrangement direction.

前述殼體係在上下方向上相互地對向的底壁與上壁之間的空間形成前述承接部。前述上壁係在端子排列方向的端子排列範圍的兩側外方位置,朝上下方向(板厚方向)貫通形成有用來承接後述的前述外殼構件的卡止 腕部之卡止部的孔部。又,在殼體的上壁,形成有用來收容上側端子的上側收容溝,在下壁形成有用來收容下側端子的下側收容溝,該等收容溝分別朝前後方向延伸。形成前述上側收容溝及前述下側收容溝之對向內壁面(在端子排列方向上相互地對向的內壁面)係限制端子排列方向上的上側端子及下側端子的不經意的位移。 The casing forms the receiving portion in a space between the bottom wall and the upper wall that face each other in the vertical direction. The upper wall is formed at a position on both sides of the terminal arrangement range in the terminal arrangement direction, and a locking member for receiving the outer casing member to be described later is formed to penetrate in the vertical direction (plate thickness direction). The hole of the locking portion of the wrist. Further, an upper receiving groove for accommodating the upper terminal is formed on the upper wall of the casing, and a lower receiving groove for accommodating the lower terminal is formed in the lower wall, and the receiving grooves extend in the front-rear direction. The opposing inner wall surfaces (the inner wall surfaces facing each other in the terminal arrangement direction) forming the upper receiving groove and the lower receiving groove are intended to restrict the inadvertent displacement of the upper terminal and the lower terminal in the terminal arrangement direction.

前述外殼構件係在位於覆蓋前述殼體的上壁之關閉位置和從該上壁分離的打開位置之間轉動。又,前述外殼構件係在端子排列方向的端子排列範圍之兩側外方位置,形成有用來防止扁平型導體拔出之卡止腕部,該卡止腕部朝在前述關閉位置上的後方延伸。該卡止腕部係呈將外殼構件的板面切開所形成的單臂懸樑狀,在其後端側部分形成有:在前述端子排列範圍側的側緣朝下方屈曲之卡止部。當前述外殼構件位於關閉位置時,前述卡止部係從上方貫通前述殼體的孔部而突入到前述殼體的承接部內,可與形成在插入到殼體的承接部的預定位置之扁平型導體的兩側端緣的被卡止部卡止。 The outer casing member is rotated between a closed position that covers the upper wall of the casing and an open position that is separated from the upper wall. Further, the outer casing member is formed at a position outside the both sides of the terminal arrangement range in the terminal arrangement direction, and a locking arm portion for preventing the flat type conductor from being pulled out is formed, and the locking arm portion extends rearward in the closed position. . The locking arm portion has a one-armed suspension beam shape formed by cutting a plate surface of the outer casing member, and a locking portion that is bent downward at a side edge on the terminal arrangement range side is formed at a rear end side portion thereof. When the outer casing member is in the closed position, the locking portion penetrates through the hole portion of the casing from above and protrudes into the receiving portion of the casing, and can be formed in a flat shape formed at a predetermined position of the receiving portion inserted into the casing. The blocked edges of the both end edges of the conductor are locked.

當對此專利文獻1的連接器連接扁平型導體時,在外殼構件位於關閉位置的狀態下,將扁平型導體從後方朝殼體的承接部插入。當該扁平型導體的前端抵接於外殼構件的前述卡止部時,前述卡止腕部朝上方彈性位移而前述卡止部朝前述孔部內移動,容許前述扁平型導體進一步的插入。然後,當到預定位置的插入動作完成時,前述卡止腕部返回自由狀態,藉由前述卡止部與前述扁平型 導體的被卡止部卡止,防止該扁平型導體朝後方拔出。 When the connector of the patent document 1 is connected to the flat conductor, the flat conductor is inserted from the rear toward the receiving portion of the casing with the outer casing member in the closed position. When the distal end of the flat conductor abuts against the locking portion of the outer casing member, the locking arm portion is elastically displaced upward, and the locking portion moves into the hole portion to allow further insertion of the flat conductor. Then, when the insertion operation to the predetermined position is completed, the locking arm is returned to the free state, and the locking portion and the flat type are The locked portion of the conductor is locked to prevent the flat conductor from being pulled out toward the rear.

[先行技術文獻] [Advanced technical literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2008-192574號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-192574

一般,配置在電路基板的安裝面上之扁平型導體用電連接器係被強力要求矮背化,亦即,上下方向(高度方向)的小型化。在專利文獻1的連接器,其結構為以形成在前述殼體的前述上壁的上側收容溝之對向內壁面限制上側端子在端子排列方向上的位移,必須在前述殼體設置前述上壁。但,此上壁的存在,其厚度尺寸量亦會成為增大殼體進而成為增大連接器的上下尺寸之原因。 In general, the electrical connector for a flat conductor disposed on the mounting surface of the circuit board is strongly required to be short-cut, that is, downsized in the vertical direction (height direction). The connector of Patent Document 1 is configured such that the opposing inner wall surface of the upper receiving groove formed in the upper wall of the casing restricts the displacement of the upper terminal in the terminal arrangement direction, and the upper wall must be provided in the housing. . However, the presence of the upper wall, the thickness of the size will also become the reason for increasing the casing and increasing the size of the connector.

本發明本發明係有鑑於這種情事而開發完成的發明,其課題係在於提供能夠良好地限制端子在端子排列方向上不經意的位移,並且能夠達到連接器的矮背化之扁平型導體用電連接器。 The present invention has been developed in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a flat conductor for electric power which can satisfactorily restrict displacement of a terminal in a terminal arrangement direction and can achieve a short back of a connector. Connector.

本發明之扁平型導體用電連接器係連接有配置在電路基板的安裝面上並朝前後方向延伸的扁平型導體之扁平型導體用電連接器,其具備:殼體,該殼體形成有 承接部,該承接部是為了將前述扁平型導體朝前方插入而作為朝後方開放之空間;複數個端子,這些端子是將對前述安裝面呈平行的一方向亦即對前後方向呈直角的方向作為排列方向,排列保持於前述殼體;及可動構件,該可動構件是在該端子的上方,於以對前述安裝面平行的姿勢,容許前述扁平型導體朝前述殼體插入的關閉位置、和以對前述安裝面具有角度的姿勢容許前述扁平型導體自前述殼體拔出的打開位置之間可移動地被前述殼體所支承。 The flat connector electrical connector of the present invention is a flat connector electrical connector in which a flat conductor disposed on a mounting surface of a circuit board and extending in the front-rear direction is connected, and includes a housing formed with the housing The receiving portion is a space that is opened to the rear in order to insert the flat-type conductor forward; a plurality of terminals that are parallel to the mounting surface, that is, a direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction And a movable member that is disposed above the terminal and that allows the flat conductor to be inserted into the housing in a posture parallel to the mounting surface, and The position in which the angle of the mounting surface is allowed to allow the flat type conductor to be pulled out from the housing is movably supported by the housing.

在該扁平型導體用電連接器,在本發明,前述複數個端子中至少一部分的端子係具有朝前後方向延伸的上腕部及下腕部、和將該上腕部與下腕部的前端彼此連結的連結部,藉由前述上腕部、下腕部及連結部形成朝後方開口的橫U字狀部分,藉由該橫U字狀部分承接前述扁平型導體而彈性位移,能以前述上腕部與前述下腕部夾壓前述扁平型導體, 前述殼體係在前述排列方向上至少前述端子的排列範圍全體且在前後方向上至少前述端子的前述上腕部之範圍全體形成有朝上方開放之空間,該空間作為用來收容前述關閉位置的前述可動構件之至少一部分的收容部,該收容部在前述承接部的上方與該承接部連通,前述可動構件在前述排列方向上前述端子的排列範圍的外側位置,具有在前述關閉位置可朝上下方向彈性位移之卡止腕部,在該卡止腕部形成有朝下方突出的卡止部,並且在前述排列方向上的前述端子排列範圍內,於與各端子相對應的位置,形 成有用來收容該端子的前述上腕部的一部分之溝部, 當前述可動構件位於前述關閉位置時,前述扁平型導體插入至前述承接部時,前述扁平型導體的前端抵接於前述卡止部,使前述卡止腕部朝上方彈性位移而來到容許前述扁平型導體插入的位置,在前述扁平型導體到達預定位置之插入結束的狀態,前述卡止腕部朝下方位移而減少彈性位移量,讓形成於前述扁平型導體的兩側端之被保持部與前述卡止部卡止,阻止前述扁平型導體朝後方拔出,當前述可動構件位於前述打開位置時,解除前述卡止部對前述被卡止部的卡止狀態,容許前述扁平型導體朝後方的拔出。 In the flat connector electrical connector, in the present invention, at least a part of the plurality of terminals has an upper arm portion and a lower arm portion extending in the front-rear direction, and the front end portion of the upper arm portion and the lower arm portion are connected to each other. The connecting portion is formed with a lateral U-shaped portion that opens toward the rear by the upper arm portion, the lower arm portion, and the connecting portion, and the horizontal U-shaped portion receives the flat conductor and is elastically displaced, so that the upper wrist portion and the upper wrist portion can be The aforementioned lower wrist pinches the flat conductor, In the housing, at least the entire range of the terminals is arranged in the arrangement direction, and at least the entire upper arm portion of the terminal in the front-rear direction is formed with a space that opens upward, and the space serves as the movable portion for accommodating the closed position. An accommodating portion of at least a part of the member, wherein the accommodating portion communicates with the receiving portion above the receiving portion, and the movable member is elastically movable in the vertical direction at the closed position at an outer position of the arrangement range of the terminals in the arranging direction a locking wrist portion that is displaced, and a locking portion that protrudes downward is formed in the locking arm portion, and is formed at a position corresponding to each terminal in the terminal arrangement range in the arrangement direction a groove portion for receiving a part of the upper wrist portion of the terminal, When the movable member is positioned at the closed position, when the flat conductor is inserted into the receiving portion, the front end of the flat conductor abuts against the locking portion, and the locking arm portion is elastically displaced upward to allow the aforementioned In a state in which the insertion of the flat-type conductor into the predetermined position is completed, the locking arm portion is displaced downward to reduce the amount of elastic displacement, and the held portion formed at both side ends of the flat-type conductor is held. When the locking member is locked, the flat conductor is prevented from being pulled out rearward, and when the movable member is located at the open position, the locking portion is released from the locked portion, and the flat conductor is allowed to face. Pull out at the rear.

在本發明,殼體的收容部係在端子排列方向上至少端子排列範圍全體且在前後方向上至少包含前述端子的上腕部的範圍全體,朝上方開放,收容處於關閉位置時的可動構件之至少一部分。因此,可動構件未位在殼體的上方而整個位於收容部內,該部分可使連接器的上下方向尺寸變小。 In the present invention, the housing portion of the housing is at least the entire range of the terminal arrangement in the terminal arrangement direction, and includes at least the entire range of the upper arm portion of the terminal in the front-rear direction, and is open upward, and accommodates at least the movable member in the closed position. portion. Therefore, the movable member is not positioned above the casing but entirely in the accommodating portion, and this portion can make the size of the connector in the up and down direction small.

又,前述可動構件是形成有用來收容端子的一部分之溝部,藉由該溝部的對向內壁面,限制端子排列方向上端子之不經意的位移。因該溝部形成於可動構件,所以,不需要為了進行此限制而設置其他構件,因此,在這一點上也不會讓連接器在上下方向上大型化,有助於連接器的小型化。 Further, the movable member is formed with a groove portion for accommodating a part of the terminal, and the inward wall surface of the groove portion restricts inadvertent displacement of the terminal in the terminal arrangement direction. Since the groove portion is formed in the movable member, it is not necessary to provide another member for the purpose of the restriction. Therefore, the connector is not enlarged in the vertical direction, which contributes to downsizing of the connector.

在本發明,亦可為以下結構,即,具有橫U 字狀部分之端子係將以該端子排列方向作為寬度方向之帶狀金屬板朝板厚方向屈曲而製作前述橫U字狀部分,上腕部的寬度方向尺寸形成較下腕部小。 In the present invention, the following structure may also be used, that is, having a horizontal U In the terminal portion of the word portion, the strip-shaped metal plate having the width direction of the terminal is bent in the thickness direction to form the horizontal U-shaped portion, and the width of the upper arm portion is smaller than that of the lower wrist portion.

在這樣的形態,在前述扁平型導體被端子的上腕部與下腕部夾壓的狀態下,對前述上腕部,朝向上方的按壓力(稱為上方按壓力)作用的同時,作為來自於扁平型導體的反作用力,在前述下腕部亦會有與前述上方按壓力相同大小之朝下方的按壓力(稱為下方按壓力)作用。在本發明,比起下腕部,上腕部的寬度方向尺寸形成較小,寬度窄的上腕部剛性較下腕部低而容易撓曲。因此,在本發明,比起以與下腕部相同寬度方向尺寸形成上腕部之情況,為了使上腕部朝上方位移預定量所需之必要的上方按壓力較小即可。另外,如上述般,在下腕部,會有與作用於上腕部的上方按壓力相同大小之下方按壓力作用。在本發明,比起上腕部,下腕部的寬度方向尺寸形成較大,剛性較高而不易撓曲。作用於前述下腕部的下方按壓力係如上述般,能夠與前述上方按壓力相同大小即設定成小,所以,比起上腕部與下腕部以相同寬度形成之情況,下腕部的彈性位移量變得較小。亦即,因在前述下腕部的彈性位移量小,該部分使得作為端子全體在上下方向的彈性位移也變小,所以,能夠將容許彈性位移之空間在上下方向縮小,可謀求殼體進而謀求連接器的矮背化。 In such a configuration, the flat type conductor is pressed by the upper arm portion and the lower arm portion of the terminal, and the upper arm portion is biased upward (referred to as an upper pressing force) as a flat member. The reaction force of the type conductor also acts on the lower wrist portion to have a downward pressing force (referred to as a lower pressing force) of the same magnitude as the above-mentioned upper pressing force. In the present invention, the width of the upper wrist portion is smaller than that of the lower wrist portion, and the upper wrist portion having a narrow width is lower in rigidity than the lower wrist portion and is easily deflected. Therefore, in the present invention, the upper pressing force required to displace the upper wrist portion by a predetermined amount is smaller than the case where the upper wrist portion is formed in the same width direction as the lower wrist portion. Further, as described above, in the lower wrist portion, there is a pressing force acting under the same magnitude as the upper pressing force acting on the upper wrist portion. In the present invention, the width dimension of the lower wrist portion is larger than that of the upper wrist portion, and the rigidity is high and the deflection is not easy. The lower pressing force acting on the lower arm portion can be set to be smaller than the above-described upper pressing force as described above. Therefore, the elastic force of the lower wrist portion is formed by the same width as the upper wrist portion and the lower wrist portion. The amount of displacement becomes smaller. In other words, since the amount of elastic displacement in the lower arm portion is small, the elastic displacement in the vertical direction as the entire terminal is also reduced in this portion. Therefore, the space for allowing the elastic displacement can be reduced in the vertical direction, and the casing can be further Seeking the shortness of the connector.

在本發明,亦可為以下結構,即,複數個端子係將帶狀的金屬板朝板厚方向屈曲而製作,該複數個端 子中的一部分之端子係為具有橫U字狀部分之端子,其他的端子係具有在上下方向中與前述一部分的端子之上腕部重複範圍的位置朝後方延伸並在上下方向上可彈性位移之腕部,該腕部的一部分被收容於可動構件的溝部,前述一部分的端子與前述其他的端子係在前述一部分的端子的上腕部與前述其他的端子的腕部以具有重複範圍的方式位在前後方向的狀態下,交互地排列。 In the present invention, a configuration may be adopted in which a plurality of terminals are formed by buckling a strip-shaped metal plate in a thickness direction, and the plurality of ends are formed. A part of the terminals is a terminal having a lateral U-shaped portion, and the other terminals have a position extending in the vertical direction from the above-mentioned part of the terminal over the wrist, and are elastically displaceable in the up and down direction. a part of the wrist portion is housed in a groove portion of the movable member, and a part of the terminal and the other terminal are located at an upper wrist portion of the terminal of the part and a wrist portion of the other terminal are overlapped In the state of the front and rear direction, they are arranged alternately.

在該形態,因複數個端子中的一部分的端子亦即具有橫U字狀部分之端子係比起下腕部,上腕部的寬度方向尺寸形成較小,所以,在相互鄰接的前述一部分的端子之上腕部彼此間存在有間隙。另外,其他的端子之腕部係以具有與前述一部分的端子之上腕部重複範圍的方式位在上下方向及前後方向。亦即,前述其他的端子之腕部係位在前述一部分的端子之上腕部彼此間的前述間隙。如此,藉由將前述其他的端子之腕部設在上下方向中具有與前述一部分的端子之上腕部重複範圍之位置,能夠迴避連接器在上下方向之大型化。又,上腕部的寬度方向尺寸較下腕部小,這是意味著上腕部彼此間的間隙係較下腕部彼此間的間隙大。在本發明,藉由利用前述一部分的端子之上腕部彼此間的大間隙使前述其他的端子的腕部位在該間隙,即使在端子排列方向上亦可迴避連接器的大型化。又,不僅一部分的端子,就連其他的端子之一部分也被收容於可動構件的溝部,藉由該溝部的對向內壁面,能夠限制端子在端子排列方向上之不經意的位移。 In this aspect, the terminal having a lateral U-shaped portion of the terminal of the plurality of terminals is smaller than the lower wrist portion, and the width of the upper arm portion is small. Therefore, the terminals adjacent to each other are adjacent to each other. There is a gap between the upper wrists. Further, the wrist portion of the other terminal is positioned in the vertical direction and the front-rear direction so as to have a range overlapping with the wrist portion of the terminal. That is, the wrist portions of the other terminals are the aforementioned gaps between the wrist portions on the terminal portions of the aforementioned portions. As described above, by providing the wrist portion of the other terminal in the vertical direction and having a position overlapping with the wrist portion of the terminal portion, it is possible to avoid an increase in size of the connector in the vertical direction. Further, the width of the upper wrist portion is smaller than that of the lower wrist portion, which means that the gap between the upper wrist portions is larger than the gap between the lower wrist portions. According to the present invention, the wrist portion of the other terminal is placed in the gap by using a large gap between the wrist portions on the terminal of the terminal portion, and the size of the connector can be avoided even in the terminal array direction. Further, not only a part of the terminals but also one of the other terminals is accommodated in the groove portion of the movable member, and the inward wall surface of the groove portion can restrict the inadvertent displacement of the terminal in the terminal arrangement direction.

如以上所述,若依據本發明,因處於關閉位置的可動構件之至少一部分被收容於殼體的收容部,所以,該部分能夠使連接器的上下方向尺寸變小,而能夠謀求連接器的矮背化。又,因用來收容端子的一部分之溝部形成在前述可動構件,所以,不會使連接器在上下方向大型化,能夠限制端子在端子排列方向之不經意的位移。 As described above, according to the present invention, since at least a part of the movable member in the closed position is housed in the accommodating portion of the casing, the portion can be reduced in the vertical direction of the connector, and the connector can be obtained. Short stature. Further, since the groove portion for accommodating a part of the terminal is formed in the movable member, the connector is not enlarged in the vertical direction, and the inadvertent displacement of the terminal in the terminal arrangement direction can be restricted.

1‧‧‧連接器 1‧‧‧Connector

10‧‧‧殼體 10‧‧‧shell

19A‧‧‧承接部 19A‧‧‧Receiving Department

19B‧‧‧收容部 19B‧‧‧Receiving Department

20‧‧‧第一端子(一部分的端子) 20‧‧‧First terminal (part of the terminal)

21‧‧‧上腕部 21‧‧‧ upper wrist

22‧‧‧下腕部 22‧‧‧ Lower wrist

23‧‧‧連結部 23‧‧‧Connecting Department

30‧‧‧第二端子(其他的端子) 30‧‧‧Second terminal (other terminals)

31‧‧‧上腕部 31‧‧‧ upper wrist

34‧‧‧連接部 34‧‧‧Connecting Department

40‧‧‧可動構件 40‧‧‧ movable components

41A‧‧‧收容溝部(溝部) 41A‧‧‧ containment ditch (groove)

44‧‧‧卡止腕部 44‧‧‧Clock wrist

44A‧‧‧卡止部 44A‧‧‧Cards

C‧‧‧扁平型導體 C‧‧‧flat conductor

C2A‧‧‧被卡止部 C2A‧‧‧The locked part

圖1係將本發明的實施形態之連接器與扁平型導體一同顯示的斜視圖,顯示該扁平型導體插入前的狀態。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a connector according to an embodiment of the present invention together with a flat conductor, showing a state before the flat conductor is inserted.

圖2係將圖1之連接器與扁平型導體一同顯示的斜視圖,顯示該扁平型導體將要拔出前的狀態。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the connector of Fig. 1 together with a flat type conductor, showing the state before the flat type conductor is to be pulled out.

圖3係從後方側顯示將可動構件從殼體分離之狀態的連接器之斜視圖。 Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the connector in a state in which the movable member is separated from the casing from the rear side.

圖4係從前方側顯示圖3的連接器之斜視圖。 Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the connector of Fig. 3 from the front side.

圖5(A)係僅顯示第一端子的斜視圖,(B)係僅顯示第二端子之斜視圖,(C)係顯示前述第一端子及前述第二端子的排列狀態之斜視圖。 5(A) is a perspective view showing only the first terminal, (B) is a perspective view showing only the second terminal, and (C) is a perspective view showing an arrangement state of the first terminal and the second terminal.

圖6係顯示扁平型導體插入前的狀態下,在對端子排列方向呈直角的面之連接器的斷面圖,其中(A)顯示在第一端子的位置的斷面,(B)顯示在第二端子的位置的斷 面,(C)顯示在可動構件的卡止腕部之位置的斷面。 Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the connector of the surface at right angles to the terminal arrangement direction in a state before the flat type conductor is inserted, wherein (A) shows a section at the position of the first terminal, and (B) shows The position of the second terminal is broken The surface (C) shows a cross section at the position of the locking arm of the movable member.

圖7係顯示扁平型導體插入後的狀態下,在對端子排列方向呈直角的面之連接器的斷面圖,其中(A)顯示在第一端子的位置的斷面,(B)顯示在第二端子的位置的斷面,(C)顯示在可動構件的卡止腕部之位置的斷面。 Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the connector of the surface at right angles to the terminal arrangement direction in a state in which the flat type conductor is inserted, wherein (A) shows a section at the position of the first terminal, and (B) shows The cross section of the position of the second terminal, (C) is a section showing the position of the locking arm of the movable member.

圖8係顯示扁平型導體將要拔出前的狀態下,在對端子排列方向呈直角的面之連接器的斷面圖,其中(A)顯示在第一端子的位置的斷面,(B)顯示在第二端子的位置的斷面,(C)顯示在可動構件的卡止腕部之位置的斷面。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the connector in a state in which the flat type conductor is to be pulled out at a right angle to the terminal arrangement direction, wherein (A) shows a section at the position of the first terminal, (B) A cross section showing the position of the second terminal, and (C) showing a cross section at the position of the locking arm of the movable member.

以下,依據圖面說明本發明的實施形態。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

圖1係將本實施形態之扁平型導體用電連接器1(以下稱為連接器1)與扁平型導體C一同顯示之斜視圖,在圖中將前方作為插入方向P顯示該扁平型導體C插入前的狀態。圖2係將前述連接器1與扁平型導體C一同顯示的斜視圖,顯示該扁平型導體C將要拔出前的狀態。連接器1係配置在電路基板(未圖示)的安裝面上,藉由連接有扁平型導體C,將前述電路基板與扁平型導體C電性導通。在此,[電路基板]係指形成有連接於連接器的端子之電路部的基板,在此[基板]不僅為剛性高的板狀構件,亦包含剛性低的柔軟之薄片狀構件。 1 is a perspective view showing the flat conductor electrical connector 1 (hereinafter referred to as the connector 1) of the present embodiment together with the flat conductor C, and the flat conductor C is shown in the front as the insertion direction P in the drawing. The state before the insertion. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the connector 1 together with the flat conductor C, showing the state before the flat conductor C is to be pulled out. The connector 1 is disposed on a mounting surface of a circuit board (not shown), and the flat circuit conductor C is connected to electrically connect the circuit board and the flat conductor C. Here, the [circuit board] refers to a board on which a circuit portion connected to a terminal of a connector is formed. Here, the [substrate] includes not only a plate-shaped member having high rigidity but also a flexible sheet-like member having low rigidity.

扁平型導體C係承朝前後方向延伸的帶狀,朝前後方向延伸的複數個電路部(未圖示)排列於寬度方向 (對前後方向呈直角的方向)而形成。該電路部係被埋設於扁平型導體C內並朝前後方向延伸,到達扁平型導體C的前端位置。又,前述電路部係僅其前端側部分露出於扁平型導體C的上面,可與後述的連接器1之端子20、30接觸。又,扁平型導體C係在前述前端側部分的兩側緣形成有缺口部C1,位於該缺口部C1的前方之耳部C2的後端緣係作為與後述的連接器1之卡止部44A卡止的被卡止部C2A發揮功能。 The flat conductor C is a strip shape extending in the front-rear direction, and a plurality of circuit portions (not shown) extending in the front-rear direction are arranged in the width direction. (formed in a direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction). This circuit portion is embedded in the flat conductor C and extends in the front-rear direction to reach the front end position of the flat conductor C. Further, the circuit portion is exposed only to the upper surface of the flat conductor C, and can be in contact with the terminals 20 and 30 of the connector 1 to be described later. Further, the flat conductor C has a notch portion C1 formed on both side edges of the front end side portion, and the rear end edge of the ear portion C2 located in front of the notch portion C1 serves as a locking portion 44A of the connector 1 to be described later. The locked portion C2A that is locked functions.

連接器1係具備有電性絕緣材製的殼體10;排列保持於該殼體10的金屬製複數個端子20、30(亦參照圖3、4);在後述的關閉位置與打開位置之間可轉動地被殼體10所支承並為電性絕緣材製的可動構件40;及保持於殼體10的金屬製固定扣件50,扁平型導體C從後方插入連接。 The connector 1 is provided with a casing 10 made of an electrically insulating material; a plurality of metal terminals 20 and 30 arranged in the casing 10 (see also Figs. 3 and 4); and a closed position and an open position which will be described later. The movable member 40 rotatably supported by the casing 10 and made of an electrically insulating material; and the metal fixing fastener 50 held by the casing 10, the flat conductor C is inserted and connected from the rear.

在詳細地說明連接器1的結構前,首先,說明關於扁平型導體C對連接器1的插入及拔出之動作概要。在扁平型導體C插入至連接器1前,如圖1所示,連接器1的可動構件40係在成為對電路基板的安裝面(未圖示)呈平行的姿勢之關閉位置,容許扁平型導體C插入。又,即使在扁平型導體C被插入連接後,在連接器1的使用狀態,可動構件40被維持在關閉位置,如後述般,藉由可動構件40的卡止部44A與扁平型導體C的被卡止部C2A可卡止,阻止扁平型導體C朝後方拔出(參照圖7(C))。又,在成為不使用連接器1時之扁平型導體C拔 出時,如圖2所示,藉由可動構件40朝起立方向轉動而到達成為對電路基板的安裝面具有角度之姿勢的打開位置,解除可動構件40的卡止部44A對扁平型導體C的被卡止部C2A之卡止狀態,容許扁平型導體C朝後方拔出(參照圖8(C))。 Before explaining the structure of the connector 1 in detail, first, an outline of the operation of inserting and extracting the connector 1 into the flat conductor C will be described. Before the flat type conductor C is inserted into the connector 1, as shown in FIG. 1, the movable member 40 of the connector 1 is in a closed position in a posture in which the mounting surface (not shown) of the circuit board is parallel, and the flat type is allowed. Conductor C is inserted. Further, even after the flat conductor C is inserted and connected, the movable member 40 is maintained at the closed position in the use state of the connector 1, and the locking portion 44A of the movable member 40 and the flat conductor C are used as will be described later. The locked portion C2A is lockable, and the flat conductor C is prevented from being pulled out rearward (see FIG. 7(C)). Moreover, the flat conductor C is unplugged when the connector 1 is not used. As shown in FIG. 2, the movable member 40 is rotated in the rising direction to reach an opening position that is in an angle to the mounting surface of the circuit board, and the locking portion 44A of the movable member 40 is released from the flat conductor C. The locked state of the locked portion C2A allows the flat conductor C to be pulled out rearward (see FIG. 8(C)).

進行連接器1的結構說明。圖3係從後方側顯示將可動構件40從殼體10分離之狀態的連接器1之斜視圖。圖4係從前方側顯示圖3的連接器1之斜視圖。殼體10係呈當從上方觀看時,將端子20、30的排列方向(稱為端子排列方向)作為長度方向之四角框狀,具有:相互地平行且朝端子排列方向延伸的前方框部10A和後方框部10B;以及呈對稱地位在端子排列方向上,將前方框部10A與後方框部10B的端部彼此予以連結的一對側面框部10C。 The structural description of the connector 1 is performed. 3 is a perspective view showing the connector 1 in a state in which the movable member 40 is separated from the casing 10 from the rear side. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the connector 1 of Fig. 3 from the front side. The casing 10 has a rectangular frame shape in which the arrangement directions of the terminals 20 and 30 (referred to as a terminal arrangement direction) are longitudinal directions when viewed from above, and have a front frame portion 10A that is parallel to each other and extends in the terminal arrangement direction. And the rear frame portion 10B; and a pair of side frame portions 10C that connect the ends of the front frame portion 10A and the rear frame portion 10B in a terminal arrangement direction in a symmetrical position.

前方框部10A係如圖4所示,具有:成為下部的前方端子保持部11;及從該前方端子保持部11朝上方突出,並且形成在前述端子排列範圍全體的前壁12。前方端子保持部11係藉由一體模具成形將後述的第二端子30加以排列保持。前壁12的上端面係與處於關閉位置的可動構件40的下面可抵接地相對向(參照例如圖6(B)、圖7(B)),限制可動構件40朝下方過度位移。 As shown in FIG. 4, the front frame portion 10A includes a front terminal holding portion 11 that is a lower portion, and a front wall 12 that protrudes upward from the front terminal holding portion 11 and that is formed over the entire terminal arrangement range. The front terminal holding portion 11 is formed by arranging and holding the second terminals 30 to be described later by integral mold forming. The upper end surface of the front wall 12 is opposed to the lower surface of the movable member 40 at the closed position (see, for example, FIGS. 6(B) and 7(B)), and the movable member 40 is restricted from being excessively displaced downward.

後方框部10B係在端子排列方向延伸在端子排列範圍全體並作為用來排列保持後述的第一端子20之後方端子保持部13發揮功能。該後方端子保持部13係藉 由一體模具成形將後述的第一端子20加以排列保持。 The rear frame portion 10B extends in the terminal arrangement direction over the entire terminal arrangement range, and functions as a terminal holding portion 13 for arranging and holding the first terminal 20 to be described later. The rear terminal holding portion 13 is borrowed The first terminal 20, which will be described later, is arranged and held by integral mold forming.

側面框部10C係具有:將前方端子保持部11及後方端子保持部13的端部彼此連結的板狀側面基部14;位於端子排列方向上該側面基部14外側端部,並自該側面基部14起立的側壁15;及在端子排列方向上較該側壁15位在更內側(端子排列範圍側)且從側面基部14朝上方突出之後述的側面導引部16、側面限制部17及前方限制部18。 The side frame portion 10C includes a plate-like side surface base portion 14 that connects the end portions of the front terminal holding portion 11 and the rear terminal holding portion 13 to each other, and an outer end portion of the side surface base portion 14 in the terminal arrangement direction, and the side base portion 14 from the side surface portion 14 The side wall 15 which is erected, and the side surface guide portion 16, the side surface regulating portion 17, and the front side restricting portion which are described later in the terminal arrangement direction from the side wall 15 on the inner side (terminal arrangement range side) and protruding upward from the side surface portion 14 18.

側面基部14係形成有在前後方向上從該側面基部14的後端延伸到靠近前端的位置全體並且朝上下方向貫通的狹縫部14A(圖3顯示一部分)。該狹縫部14A係從上方觀看時全體延伸成曲柄狀,後半部形成在較側面導引部16更內側(靠近端子排列範圍),前半部形成在較側面限制部17更外側。又,連結前述後半部與前半部之部分係在側面導引部16與側面限制部17之間朝端子排列方向延伸。 The side surface portion 14 is formed with a slit portion 14A (partial portion shown in FIG. 3) that extends from the rear end of the side surface base portion 14 to the front end portion in the front-rear direction and penetrates in the vertical direction. The slit portion 14A extends in a crank shape when viewed from above, and the rear half portion is formed on the inner side of the side surface guide portion 16 (close to the terminal arrangement range), and the front half portion is formed on the outer side of the side surface restriction portion 17. Further, a portion connecting the rear half portion and the front half portion extends between the side surface guiding portion 16 and the side surface regulating portion 17 in the terminal arrangement direction.

側面框部10C係藉由該狹縫部14A分成端子排列方向上的內側部分與外側部分,該內側部分與外側部分是在側面框部10C的前端側,藉由支點部10C-1(參照圖4)加以連結。藉由這樣的結構,如後述般,側面框部10C的前述外側部分係當將可動構件40安裝於殼體10時,以支點部10C-1作為支點而朝外側可彈性位移。 The side frame portion 10C is divided into an inner portion and an outer portion in the terminal arrangement direction by the slit portion 14A, and the inner portion and the outer portion are on the front end side of the side frame portion 10C by the fulcrum portion 10C-1 (refer to FIG. 4). ) Linked. With such a configuration, as described later, the outer side portion of the side frame portion 10C is elastically displaceable outward when the movable member 40 is attached to the casing 10 with the fulcrum portion 10C-1 as a fulcrum.

又,側面基部14係如圖3所示,在靠近後端位置,形成有隨著朝向後方而向下傾斜之導引面14B,一 邊支承被插入的扁平型導體C之下面一邊將其朝殼體10內導引。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the side base portion 14 is formed with a guide surface 14B which is inclined downward toward the rear side near the rear end position. The lower side of the inserted flat type conductor C is guided while guiding it toward the inside of the casing 10.

側壁15係在靠近後端位置,形成有可轉動地承接可動構件40的後述的軸部46之端被支承部46A的支承孔部15A,該支承孔部係上部呈半圓形狀且朝端子排列方向貫通。又,側壁15係在靠近前端位置,形成有與後述的可動構件40的被鎖定部45卡止之鎖定部15B,該鎖定部是在前述側壁15的靠近前端位置,從該側壁15的內側面(端子排列範圍側的面)突出。該鎖定部15B係為了容易進行朝被鎖定部45的卡止位置之導引,上面成為傾斜面。 The side wall 15 is formed at a position close to the rear end, and is formed with a support hole portion 15A that rotatably receives the end portion of the shaft portion 46, which will be described later, of the movable portion 40, and the support hole portion has a semicircular shape and is arranged toward the terminal. Through. Further, the side wall 15 is formed at a position close to the front end, and a locking portion 15B that is locked to the locked portion 45 of the movable member 40 to be described later is formed. The locking portion is located at the front end of the side wall 15 from the inner side of the side wall 15. (the surface on the side of the terminal array range) protrudes. The lock portion 15B is an inclined surface in order to facilitate the guiding of the locking position to the locked portion 45.

如圖3明白所示,側面導引部16係在側面基部14的靠近後端位置,與側壁15連結而形成。該側面導引部16係具有隨著朝向前方,在端子排列方向朝內側傾斜之導引面16A,藉由該導引面16A,將被插入的扁平型導體C在端子排列方向上朝殼體10內導引。 As clearly seen in Fig. 3, the side guide portion 16 is formed at a position close to the rear end of the side base portion 14 and joined to the side wall 15. The side guide portion 16 has a guide surface 16A that is inclined toward the inside in the terminal arrangement direction toward the front side, and the flat type conductor C to be inserted is directed toward the housing in the terminal arrangement direction by the guide surface 16A. Guided within 10.

如圖3、4所示,相互地對向的一對側面限制部17係在端子排列方向上較側壁15更內側位置且較前述支承孔部15A更前方位置,形成作為對端子排列方向呈直角的板面之壁部,其與側壁15相對向。側面限制部17係其內側面(端子排列範圍側的板面)形成作為用來限制被插入到殼體10的扁平型導體C在寬度方向亦即端子排列方向上的移動的側面限制面17A。又,側面限制部17係在前後方向上與側壁15的支承孔部15A相同位置,形成有 用來承接可動構件40的後述的軸部46之中間被支承部46B並可轉動地支承的支承凹部17B。該支承凹部17B係朝上方開口並且下部呈半圓形狀。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the pair of side surface regulating portions 17 opposed to each other are formed at a position orthogonal to the side wall 15 in the terminal arrangement direction and further forward than the support hole portion 15A, and are formed at right angles to the terminal arrangement direction. The wall portion of the plate surface faces the side wall 15. The side surface regulating portion 17 is formed with a side surface regulating surface 17A for restricting movement of the flat type conductor C inserted into the casing 10 in the width direction, that is, in the terminal array direction, on the inner side surface (the board surface on the terminal array range side). Further, the side surface regulating portion 17 is formed at the same position as the support hole portion 15A of the side wall 15 in the front-rear direction. A support recess 17B that is rotatably supported by the support portion 46B in the middle of the shaft portion 46, which will be described later, of the movable member 40. The support recess 17B is open upward and the lower portion has a semicircular shape.

如圖3、4所示,前方限制部18係在端子排列方向上較側面限制部17更內側位置且在側面基部14的靠近前端位置,與側面限制部17及前壁12連結而形成。前方限制部18係如圖3所示,對前後方向呈直角的後面抵接於被插入到殼體10的扁平型導體C之前端部,形成作為限制該扁平型導體C進一步之插入的前方限制面18A。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the front regulating portion 18 is formed closer to the inner side of the side surface regulating portion 17 in the terminal array direction and is connected to the side surface regulating portion 17 and the front wall 12 at the front end position of the side surface base portion 14. As shown in FIG. 3, the front restricting portion 18 abuts against the front end of the flat conductor C inserted into the casing 10 at a right angle to the front-rear direction, and forms a front limit as a restriction for further insertion of the flat conductor C. Face 18A.

如圖3及圖6(A)、(B)明白所示,在殼體10形成有用來具備下一個承接部19A、收容部19B及彈性位移容許部19C之空間19。亦即,參照圖6(A)、(B)可得知,前述空間19具有從後方承接扁平型導體C的承接部19A;位在該承接部19A的上方且用來收容處於關閉位置的可動構件40之收容部19B;及位在承接部19A的下方且容許第一端子20的下腕部22朝下方的彈性位移之彈性位移容許部19C。 As is clear from FIGS. 3 and 6 (A) and (B), a space 19 for providing the next receiving portion 19A, the accommodating portion 19B, and the elastic displacement permitting portion 19C is formed in the casing 10. 6(A) and 6(B), the space 19 has a receiving portion 19A that receives the flat conductor C from the rear, and is positioned above the receiving portion 19A to accommodate the movable position in the closed position. The accommodating portion 19B of the member 40; and the elastic displacement permitting portion 19C located below the receiving portion 19A and allowing the lower arm portion 22 of the first terminal 20 to be elastically displaced downward.

承接部19A係在上下方向,位於較後方端子保持部13更上方且較關閉位置的可動構件40更下方之位置,在端子排列方向上,形成在2個側面限制部17彼此間全體範圍。該承接部19A係朝後方開放而可承接扁平型導體C。 The receiving portion 19A is located above the movable member 40 at a position higher than the rear terminal holding portion 13 in the vertical direction, and is formed in the entire range between the two side regulating portions 17 in the terminal arrangement direction. The receiving portion 19A is open to the rear and can receive the flat conductor C.

收容部19B係位在承接部19A的上方且與該 承接部19A連通,在前述排列方向上形成在兩個側壁15彼此間。收容部19B係朝上方開放並可收容來到關閉位置之可動構件40。如圖3、4所示,收容部19B係在端子排列方向對側面限制部17遍及到內外兩側,位在該側面限制部17彼此間的內側空間係形成作為用來收容可動構件40的後述之本體部41及卡止腕部44之本體收容部19B-1。又,收容部19B中,在端子排列方向位於側壁15與側面限制部17之間的外側空間係形成作為用來收容可動構件40的後述之端腕部42的端腕收容部19B-2。又,前述收容部19B係在前後方向,形成在從後述的端子20、30的上腕部21、31的後端部之位置到殼體10的前端部的全體範圍。在本實施形態,收容部19B位於承接部19A的上方,但,此[位於上方]亦包含收容部19B的一部分在上下方向上與承接部19A重複而形成之形態。 The accommodating portion 19B is positioned above the receiving portion 19A and is The receiving portion 19A communicates with each other between the two side walls 15 in the aforementioned arrangement direction. The accommodating portion 19B is open upward and can accommodate the movable member 40 to the closed position. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the accommodating portion 19B is formed in the terminal arrangement direction with respect to the side surface regulating portion 17 on both the inner and outer sides, and the inner space between the side surface regulating portions 17 is formed as a space for accommodating the movable member 40. The main body portion 41 and the main body housing portion 19B-1 of the locking arm portion 44. Further, in the accommodating portion 19B, the end arm accommodating portion 19B-2 as an end arm portion 42 to be described later for accommodating the movable member 40 is formed in an outer space between the side wall 15 and the side surface regulating portion 17 in the terminal arrangement direction. Further, the accommodating portion 19B is formed in the entire range from the position of the rear end portion of the upper arm portions 21 and 31 of the terminals 20 and 30 to be described later to the front end portion of the casing 10 in the front-rear direction. In the present embodiment, the accommodating portion 19B is located above the receiving portion 19A. However, the [located upper portion] also includes a portion in which the accommodating portion 19B is overlapped with the receiving portion 19A in the vertical direction.

又,彈性位移容許部19C係以被殼體10的四角框狀部分(前方框部10A、後方框部10B及側面框部10C所構成之部分)所包圍並且朝上下方向貫通之空間來形成的。該彈性位移容許部19C係收容後述的第一端子20的下腕部22並且容許該下腕部22朝下方彈性位移。 Further, the elastic displacement permitting portion 19C is formed by a space surrounded by the rectangular frame-shaped portions of the casing 10 (portions formed by the front frame portion 10A, the rear frame portion 10B, and the side frame portion 10C) and penetrated in the vertical direction. . The elastic displacement permitting portion 19C accommodates the lower arm portion 22 of the first terminal 20 to be described later and allows the lower arm portion 22 to be elastically displaced downward.

圖5(A)係僅顯示第一端子20的斜視圖,(B)係僅顯示第二端子30之斜視圖,(C)係顯示前述第一端子20及前述第二端子30的排列狀態之斜視圖。為在圖5(C),為了說明上的方便,僅圖示2個第一端子20及1個第二端子30,省略其他的端子20、30之圖示。複數個 端子20、30係由相互形狀不同的兩種第一端子20及第二端子30所構成。該第一端子20及第二端子30係如圖3、4及圖5(C)所示,交互地排列著。 5(A) shows only a perspective view of the first terminal 20, (B) shows only a perspective view of the second terminal 30, and (C) shows an arrangement state of the first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30. Oblique view. In FIG. 5(C), for convenience of explanation, only two first terminals 20 and one second terminal 30 are illustrated, and illustration of other terminals 20 and 30 is omitted. Multiple The terminals 20 and 30 are composed of two types of first terminals 20 and second terminals 30 having different shapes from each other. The first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30 are alternately arranged as shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 (C).

如圖5(A)所示,第一端子20係將以端子排列方向作為寬度方向之帶狀金屬板朝板厚方向屈曲而製作,具有:朝前後方向(在圖5(A)中的左右方向)延伸並可朝上下方向彈性位移之上腕部21及下腕部22;將上腕部21與下腕部22的前端彼此予以連結的連結部23;以及從下腕部22朝後方延伸之連接部24。第一端子20係藉由具有上述這樣的上腕部21、下腕部22及連結部23,形成朝後方開口之橫U字狀部分,如後述般,該橫U字狀部分可承接扁平型導體C,並且當承接時,藉由彈性位移,能夠以上腕部21與下腕部22夾壓扁平型導體C。 As shown in FIG. 5(A), the first terminal 20 is formed by buckling a strip-shaped metal plate having a terminal arrangement direction as a width direction in the thickness direction, and has a front-back direction (left and right in FIG. 5(A)). The direction extends and can elastically displace the upper arm portion 21 and the lower arm portion 22 in the up-and-down direction; the connecting portion 23 that connects the front ends of the upper arm portion 21 and the lower arm portion 22; and the connection extending from the lower arm portion 22 toward the rear Department 24. The first terminal 20 has a U-shaped portion that opens rearward by having the upper arm portion 21, the lower arm portion 22, and the connecting portion 23 as described above. As will be described later, the horizontal U-shaped portion can receive a flat conductor. C, and when received, the flat type conductor C can be sandwiched by the upper arm portion 21 and the lower arm portion 22 by elastic displacement.

如圖5(A)所示,第一端子20的上腕部21係寬度方向尺寸形成較下腕部22小。又,上腕部21的後半部(自由端側)係較前半部(連結部23側)寬度尺寸形成更小,並且該後半部的中間位置,屈曲形成有朝下方突出的接觸凸部21A(亦參照圖6(A)),當扁平型導體C被插入時,能以該接觸凸部21A與扁平型導體C的電路部接觸(亦參照圖7(A))。上腕部21的自由端亦即後端部係朝上方屈曲而如後述般,位在可動構件40的收容溝部41A,形成作為承接端子排列方向上的上腕部21的位移限制之被限制部21B(亦參照圖6(A))。 As shown in FIG. 5(A), the upper arm portion 21 of the first terminal 20 is formed to have a smaller dimension in the width direction than the lower arm portion 22. Further, the rear half portion (free end side) of the upper arm portion 21 is formed smaller than the width dimension of the front half portion (the side of the joint portion 23), and the intermediate portion of the rear half portion is bent to form the contact convex portion 21A that protrudes downward (also Referring to Fig. 6(A)), when the flat conductor C is inserted, the contact convex portion 21A can be brought into contact with the circuit portion of the flat conductor C (see also Fig. 7(A)). The free end of the upper arm portion 21, that is, the rear end portion is bent upward, and as shown later, the receiving groove portion 41A of the movable member 40 is formed as a restricted portion 21B that restricts the displacement of the upper arm portion 21 in the direction in which the terminal is arranged. See also Figure 6 (A)).

下腕部22係在較上腕部21的接觸凸部21A 更前方位置,形成有以朝上方突出的方式屈曲形成之支承凸部22A(參照圖6(A)),當扁平型導體C被插入時,以該支承凸部22A支承扁平型導體C的下面(亦參照圖7(A)、(B))。又,下腕部22的靠近後端部分形成作為利用殼體10的後方端子保持部13,以一體模具成形加以保持之被保持部22B。如圖5(A)所示,被保持部22B的後半部係在兩側端部形成具有隨著朝向前方而寬度變窄的斜緣之被保持凸部22B-1,藉由一體模具成形予以強固地保持。 The lower arm portion 22 is attached to the contact convex portion 21A of the upper wrist portion 21 The support convex portion 22A (see FIG. 6(A)) which is formed to be bent outward so as to protrude upward is formed, and when the flat conductor C is inserted, the lower surface of the flat conductor C is supported by the support convex portion 22A. (See also Figures 7(A) and (B)). Further, the rear end portion of the lower arm portion 22 is formed as a held portion 22B that is formed by the integral mold holding portion 13 by the rear terminal holding portion 13 of the casing 10. As shown in Fig. 5(A), the rear half portion of the held portion 22B is formed with the held convex portion 22B-1 having the oblique edge which is narrowed toward the front side at both end portions, and is formed by an integral mold. Strongly maintained.

在第一端子20被保持於殼體10的狀態,上腕部21的接觸凸部21A與下腕部22的支承凸部22A係在扁平型導體C插入前,第一端子20處於自由狀態時,如圖6(A)所示,分別從上方、下方突入到承接部19A內。又,接觸凸部21A與支承凸部22A係在前述自由狀態,各自的頂部在上下方向上設置在大致相同位置(亦參照圖6(A)、(B))。接觸凸部21A與支承凸部22A在上下方向的位置關係係不限於本實施形態這樣的相同位置,當扁平型導體C被插入時,處於上腕部21與下腕部22之間被推開的位置關係即可。例如,下腕部22的支承凸部22A係在較上腕部21的接觸凸部21A更下方位置,以在上下方向上較扁平型導體C的厚度尺寸更小的間隔加以設置即可。 In a state where the first terminal 20 is held by the casing 10, the contact convex portion 21A of the upper arm portion 21 and the support convex portion 22A of the lower arm portion 22 are before the insertion of the flat type conductor C, and when the first terminal 20 is in a free state, As shown in Fig. 6(A), they protrude into the receiving portion 19A from above and below, respectively. Further, the contact convex portion 21A and the support convex portion 22A are in the free state, and the top portions thereof are provided at substantially the same position in the vertical direction (see also FIGS. 6(A) and (B)). The positional relationship between the contact convex portion 21A and the support convex portion 22A in the vertical direction is not limited to the same position as in the present embodiment, and when the flat conductor C is inserted, the upper arm portion 21 and the lower arm portion 22 are pushed apart. The positional relationship can be. For example, the support convex portion 22A of the lower arm portion 22 may be disposed at a position lower than the contact convex portion 21A of the upper arm portion 21, and may be provided at an interval smaller than the thickness dimension of the flat conductor C in the vertical direction.

第一端子20的連結部23係如圖5(A)所示,該連結部23的下半部形成與下腕部22相同寬度,隨著從該下半部朝向上方,寬度逐漸變窄。第一端子20的連接 部24係如圖5(C)所示,在第一端子20被殼體10的後方端子保持部13保持的狀態,從該後方端子保持部13朝後方延伸成曲柄狀。該連接部24的下面係位於較前述後方端子保持部13的下面更下方位置,與電路基板的電路部焊接著。 As shown in FIG. 5(A), the connecting portion 23 of the first terminal 20 has the same width as the lower arm portion 22, and the width gradually decreases as it goes upward from the lower half. Connection of the first terminal 20 As shown in FIG. 5(C), the portion 24 is formed in a crank shape extending rearward from the rear terminal holding portion 13 in a state where the first terminal 20 is held by the rear terminal holding portion 13 of the casing 10. The lower surface of the connecting portion 24 is located below the lower surface of the rear terminal holding portion 13, and is welded to the circuit portion of the circuit board.

第二端子30係如圖5(B)所示,將以前述排列方向作為寬度方向之帶狀金屬板朝板厚方向屈曲而製作,全體大致呈曲柄部。第二端子30係大致呈前述曲柄狀,並具有:朝前後方向延伸並可朝上下方向彈性位移之上腕部31;朝較該上腕部31更前方延伸之下腕部32;將上腕部31的前端與下腕部32的後端連結的連結部33;及從下腕部32朝前方延伸的連接部34。 As shown in FIG. 5(B), the second terminal 30 is formed by buckling the strip-shaped metal plate having the width direction as the width direction in the thickness direction, and the entire terminal portion is substantially a crank portion. The second terminal 30 is substantially in the shape of the crank described above and has a front portion extending in the front-rear direction and elastically displaceable in the up-and-down direction. The wrist portion 31 extends further forward than the upper arm portion 31; the upper arm portion 31 A connecting portion 33 whose front end is connected to the rear end of the lower arm portion 32 and a connecting portion 34 that extends forward from the lower arm portion 32.

如圖5(B)所示,第二端子30的上腕部31係寬度較下腕部32更窄,其寬度方向尺寸係與第一端子20的上腕部21的後半部(自由端側)的寬度方向尺寸大致相同。上腕部31係在前後方向的中間位置,形成有以朝下方突出的方式屈曲形成之接觸凸部31A(亦參照圖6(B)),當扁平型導體C被插入時,以該接觸凸部31A可與扁平型導體C的電路部接觸(亦參照圖7(B))。又,上腕部31的自由端亦即後端部係朝上方屈曲而如後述般,位在可動構件40的收容溝部41A內,形成作為承接前述排列方向上的上腕部31的位移限制之被限制部31B(亦參照圖6(B))。 As shown in FIG. 5(B), the upper arm portion 31 of the second terminal 30 has a width narrower than that of the lower arm portion 32, and the width direction dimension thereof is the same as the rear half portion (free end side) of the upper arm portion 21 of the first terminal 20. The dimensions in the width direction are approximately the same. The upper arm portion 31 is formed at a middle position in the front-rear direction, and is formed with a contact convex portion 31A that is bent to protrude downward (see also FIG. 6(B)). When the flat type conductor C is inserted, the contact convex portion is formed. 31A can be in contact with the circuit portion of the flat conductor C (see also FIG. 7(B)). Further, the free end of the upper arm portion 31, that is, the rear end portion is bent upward, and is placed in the accommodating groove portion 41A of the movable member 40 as described later, and is restricted from being displaced as the upper arm portion 31 in the arrangement direction. Part 31B (see also FIG. 6(B)).

在第二端子30被保持於殼體10的狀態,上 腕部31的接觸凸部31A係在扁平型導體C插入前,第二端子30處於自由狀態時,如圖6(B)所示,分別從上方突入到承接部19A內。又,如圖5(C)所示,第二端子30的上腕部31係在上下方向上設置於具有與第一端子20的上腕部21重複範圍之位置(亦參照圖6(A)、(B))。又,如圖5(C)所示,第二端子30的上腕部31係在前後方向上延伸至與第一端子20的上腕部21的後端部相同位置,又,第二端子30的接觸凸部31A係位於較第一端子20的接觸凸部21A更前方。 In a state where the second terminal 30 is held in the casing 10, The contact convex portion 31A of the wrist portion 31 is inserted into the receiving portion 19A from above when the flat terminal conductor C is inserted and the second terminal 30 is in a free state as shown in Fig. 6(B). Further, as shown in FIG. 5(C), the upper arm portion 31 of the second terminal 30 is provided at a position having a range overlapping with the upper arm portion 21 of the first terminal 20 in the vertical direction (see also FIG. 6(A), ( B)). Further, as shown in FIG. 5(C), the upper arm portion 31 of the second terminal 30 extends in the front-rear direction to the same position as the rear end portion of the upper arm portion 21 of the first terminal 20, and the contact of the second terminal 30. The convex portion 31A is located further forward than the contact convex portion 21A of the first terminal 20.

下腕部32的靠近前端部分係形成有利用殼體10的前方端子保持部11,以一體模具成形加以保持之被保持部32A。如圖5(B)所示,被保持部32A的前半部係在兩側端部形成具有隨著朝向後方(接近連結部33之方向)而寬度變窄的斜緣之被保持凸部32A-1,藉由一體模具成形予以強固地保持。又,第二端子30的下腕部32係在上下方向上設置於具有與第一端子20的下腕部22重複範圍之位置(亦參照圖6(A)、(B))。 The front end portion of the lower arm portion 32 is formed with a held portion 32A that is formed by an integral mold and held by the front terminal holding portion 11 of the casing 10. As shown in FIG. 5(B), the front half portion of the held portion 32A is formed with the held convex portion 32A having the oblique edge whose width is narrowed toward the rear (the direction close to the connecting portion 33) at both end portions. 1. Firmly held by integral mold forming. Further, the lower arm portion 32 of the second terminal 30 is provided at a position having a range overlapping with the lower arm portion 22 of the first terminal 20 in the vertical direction (see also FIGS. 6(A) and (B)).

第二端子30的連結部33係形成與下腕部32相同寬度,如圖5(C)所示,位於較第一端子20的連結部23更前方。第二端子30的連接部34係在第二端子30被殼體10的前方端子保持部11保持的狀態,從該前方端子保持部11朝前方延伸成曲柄狀。該連接部24的下面係位於較殼體10的前方端子保持部11的下面更下方位置,與電路基板的電路部焊接著。 The connecting portion 33 of the second terminal 30 is formed to have the same width as the lower arm portion 32, and is located further forward than the connecting portion 23 of the first terminal 20 as shown in FIG. 5(C). The connection portion 34 of the second terminal 30 is in a state in which the second terminal 30 is held by the front terminal holding portion 11 of the casing 10, and extends from the front terminal holding portion 11 toward the front in a crank shape. The lower surface of the connecting portion 24 is located below the lower surface of the front terminal holding portion 11 of the casing 10, and is welded to the circuit portion of the circuit board.

在本實施形態,如前述般,因第一端子20與第二端子30係上腕部彼此及下腕部彼此設置在上下方向中具有重複範圍之位置,所以能夠迴避連接器1在上下方向的大型化。又,在本實施形態,如圖5(C)所示,第一端子20與第二端子30係以第一端子20的上腕部21與第二端子30的上腕部31位在前後方向上具有重複範圍的位置之狀態下交互地排列著。在本實施形態,因第一端子20係上腕部21的寬度方向尺寸形成較下腕部22小,所以,在相互地鄰接的前述第一端子20的上腕部21彼此間存在有間隙。在此,上腕部21的寬度方向尺寸較下腕部22小,這是意味著上腕部21彼此間的間隙係較下腕部22彼此間的間隙大。在本實施形態,藉由利用前述第一端子20的上腕部21彼此間的大間隙使前述第二端子30的上腕部31位在該間隙,即使在端子20、30排列方向上亦可迴避連接器1的大型化。 In the present embodiment, as described above, since the first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30 are provided with the wrist portions and the lower arm portions at positions overlapping each other in the vertical direction, the connector 1 can be prevented from being large in the vertical direction. Chemical. Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5(C), the first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30 have the upper arm portion 21 of the first terminal 20 and the upper arm portion 31 of the second terminal 30 in the front-rear direction. The positions of the repeating ranges are alternately arranged. In the present embodiment, since the width of the first terminal 20 in the width direction of the wrist portion 21 is smaller than that of the lower arm portion 22, there is a gap between the upper arm portions 21 of the first terminal 20 adjacent to each other. Here, the width of the upper arm portion 21 is smaller than that of the lower arm portion 22, which means that the gap between the upper arm portions 21 is larger than the gap between the lower arm portions 22. In the present embodiment, the upper arm portion 31 of the second terminal 30 is positioned in the gap by the large gap between the upper arm portions 21 of the first terminal 20, and the connection can be avoided even in the direction in which the terminals 20 and 30 are arranged. The size of the device 1 is large.

可動構件40係如圖3、4所示,朝端子排列方向延伸,具有:大致呈板狀的本體部41;在該本體部41的兩側外面位置朝下方(關閉位置的後方)延伸之端腕部42;將本體部41與端腕部42的上端彼此結合之結合部43;在本體部41與端腕部42之間,從結合部43朝下方延伸成單臂懸樑狀之卡止腕部44;從該結合部43朝端子排列方向外側突出的被鎖定部45;及從本體部41的兩側端面的下部朝端子排列方向外側延伸並且連結於端腕部42的下端之軸部46。 As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the movable member 40 extends in the direction in which the terminals are arranged, and has a substantially plate-shaped main body portion 41, and an end portion of the main body portion 41 that faces downward (the rear of the closed position). a wrist portion 42; a joint portion 43 that couples the upper ends of the main body portion 41 and the end wrist portion 42 to each other; and between the main body portion 41 and the end wrist portion 42, the single arm cantilevered wrist is extended downward from the joint portion 43 a portion 44 that is protruded outward from the joint portion 43 toward the terminal arrangement direction, and a shaft portion 46 that extends from the lower portion of the both end faces of the main body portion 41 toward the outside in the terminal arrangement direction and that is coupled to the lower end of the end arm portion 42. .

如圖1所示,本體部41係當可動構件40位於關閉位置時,在端子排列方向以遍及端子排列範圍全區域的尺寸所形成,而在前後方向上,以從端子20、30的上腕部21、31之後端部到連接部24、34的中間位置為止之全體尺寸所形成(亦參照圖6(A)、(B))。 As shown in FIG. 1, when the movable member 40 is in the closed position, the main body portion 41 is formed in the terminal arrangement direction over the entire area of the terminal arrangement range, and in the front-rear direction, from the upper wrist portion of the terminal 20, 30. 21 and 31 are formed at the entire position from the end to the intermediate position of the connecting portions 24 and 34 (see also Figs. 6(A) and (B)).

本體部41係如圖4所示,下端側部分(圖6(A)、(B)所示的關閉位置之後端側部分)朝前方(關閉位置之下方)突出,並且在端子排列方向上與各端子20、30對應的位置,形成有用來收容該端子20、30的上腕部21、31之被限制部21B、31B之收容溝部41A(參照圖6(A)、(B))。如此,藉由前述被限制部21B、31B被收容於收容溝部41A內,以收容溝部41A的對向內壁面(對前述排列方向呈直角的面),限制前述排列方向上被限制部21B、31B的不經意的位移,進而限制上腕部21、31的不經意的位移。在本實施形態,因收容溝部41A係設在後述的軸部46之區域內附近,所以,即使在可動構件40從關閉位置到打開位置之移動範圍內的任何位置,前述被限制部21B、31B的至少一部分也會被收容於收容溝部41A,因此,能夠始終限制被限制部21B、31B的位移。又,因該收容溝部41A形成於可動構件40,所以,不需要為了進行此限制而設置其他構件,因此,也不會讓連接器1在上下方向上大型化。 As shown in FIG. 4, the main body portion 41 protrudes toward the front (below the closed position) at the lower end side portion (the rear end portion after the closed position shown in FIGS. 6(A) and (B)), and is arranged in the terminal arrangement direction. The receiving groove portion 41A for accommodating the restricted portions 21B and 31B of the upper arm portions 21 and 31 of the terminals 20 and 30 is formed at a position corresponding to each of the terminals 20 and 30 (see FIGS. 6(A) and (B)). In this manner, the restricted portions 21B and 31B are housed in the accommodating groove portion 41A, and the opposing inner wall surface (the surface at right angles to the arrangement direction) of the groove portion 41A is accommodated, and the restricted portions 21B and 31B in the arrangement direction are restricted. The inadvertent displacement, in turn, limits the inadvertent displacement of the upper wrists 21, 31. In the present embodiment, since the accommodating groove portion 41A is provided in the vicinity of the region of the shaft portion 46 to be described later, the restricted portion 21B, 31B is located at any position within the range of movement of the movable member 40 from the closed position to the open position. At least a part of the accommodated groove portion 41A is also accommodated, so that the displacement of the restricted portions 21B and 31B can always be restricted. Moreover, since the accommodating groove portion 41A is formed in the movable member 40, it is not necessary to provide another member for the purpose of the restriction, and therefore, the connector 1 is not enlarged in the vertical direction.

如圖4所示,本體部41係在上端側部分(圖6(A)、(B)所示的關閉位置之前端側部分),具有朝前方(關 閉位置的下方)突出,並且在端子排列方向上延伸於端子排列範圍全體之壁部41B。該壁部41B係藉由其上面的前半部(在關閉位置的前面下半部)在端子排列方向的大致全區域形成沒入部41B-1,使得後半部亦即未沒入的部分形成作為操作部41B-2。又,藉由將手指鉤在該操作部41B-2,使得可動構件40朝打開位置轉動。 As shown in FIG. 4, the main body portion 41 is attached to the upper end side portion (the end side portion before the closed position shown in FIGS. 6(A) and (B)), and has a front side (closed). The lower portion of the closed position protrudes, and extends in the terminal arrangement direction over the wall portion 41B of the entire terminal arrangement range. The wall portion 41B is formed with the immersion portion 41B-1 in a substantially entire region of the terminal arrangement direction by the front half portion (the front lower half portion at the closed position), so that the rear half portion, that is, the portion that is not immersed is formed as an operation. Part 41B-2. Further, by hooking the finger to the operation portion 41B-2, the movable member 40 is rotated toward the open position.

端腕部42係如圖3、4所示,在本體部41的兩側外面位置,朝下方(圖1中的後方)延伸,並且其下端連結於軸部46。又,端腕部42係朝端子排列方向觀看時屈曲成曲柄狀,下半部位於較上半部(關閉位置的下方)更前方的位置。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the end arm portion 42 extends downward (in the rear of FIG. 1) at the outer surface of both sides of the main body portion 41, and its lower end is coupled to the shaft portion 46. Further, the end arm portion 42 is bent into a crank shape when viewed in the terminal arrangement direction, and the lower half portion is located further forward than the upper half portion (below the closed position).

卡止腕部44係如圖4所示,在作為自由端之下端部,形成有朝前方(關閉位置的下方)突出之卡止部44A。該卡止部44A係如圖6(C)所示,當可動構件40位於關閉位置時,自上方朝殼體10的承接部19A內突入,並且抵接或接近於側面基部14的上面。又,如圖6(C)所示,在卡止部44A的後端面,形成有隨著朝向前方而向下傾斜之傾斜面44A-1,當插入過程中的扁平型導體C之耳部C2的前端部抵接於前述傾斜面44A-1時,卡止腕部44容易朝上方彈性位移。又,卡止部44A的前端面係形成作為對前後方向呈直角的卡止面44A-2,該卡止面44A-2對扁平型導體C的被卡止部C2A確實地卡止,能夠該扁平型導體C不經意的拔出。 As shown in FIG. 4, the locking arm portion 44 is formed with a locking portion 44A that protrudes toward the front (below the closed position) as a lower end portion of the free end. As shown in FIG. 6(C), the locking portion 44A protrudes from the upper side into the receiving portion 19A of the casing 10 when the movable member 40 is in the closed position, and abuts or approaches the upper surface of the side surface portion 14. Further, as shown in Fig. 6(C), the rear end surface of the locking portion 44A is formed with an inclined surface 44A-1 which is inclined downward toward the front, and the ear portion C2 of the flat type conductor C during insertion. When the front end portion abuts against the inclined surface 44A-1, the locking arm portion 44 is easily elastically displaced upward. Further, the front end surface of the locking portion 44A is formed as a locking surface 44A-2 which is perpendicular to the front-rear direction, and the locking surface 44A-2 is surely locked to the locked portion C2A of the flat conductor C. The flat conductor C is inadvertently pulled out.

如圖3、4所示,結合部43係在上端側部分 (圖6(A)、(B)所示的關閉位置之前端側部分),具有朝前方(關閉位置的下方)突出,並且具備與本體部41的操作部41B-2的上面相同高度之上面的壁部43A。被鎖定部45係在壁部43A的側端面之靠近前端位置(在關閉位置之靠近下端位置)朝端子排列方向外側突出而形成。被鎖定部45係當可動構件40位於關閉位置時,藉由位在殼體10的鎖定部15B的下方對該鎖定部15B可卡止,防止可動構件40不經意地朝打開位置轉動。在本實施形態,被鎖定部45係設在可動構件40的兩側端,但,被鎖定部的位置不限於此,亦可例如,設在圖3、4中可動構件40的上端(在關閉位置之前端)。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the joint portion 43 is attached to the upper end portion. (the end side portion before the closed position shown in FIGS. 6(A) and (B)) has a front side (lower side of the closed position) and has the same height as the upper surface of the operation portion 41B-2 of the main body portion 41. Wall portion 43A. The locked portion 45 is formed so as to protrude outward in the terminal arrangement direction from the side end position of the side end surface of the wall portion 43A (the position near the lower end of the closed position). When the movable member 40 is in the closed position, the locked portion 45 can be locked by the locking portion 15B positioned below the locking portion 15B of the casing 10, preventing the movable member 40 from inadvertently rotating toward the open position. In the present embodiment, the locked portion 45 is provided at both side ends of the movable member 40. However, the position of the locked portion is not limited thereto, and may be provided, for example, at the upper end of the movable member 40 in Figs. Position before the end).

軸部46係對前述排列方向呈直角的斷面形狀形成半圓形狀,如圖1所示,當可動構件40位於關閉位置時,圓弧部分成為朝前方呈凸彎曲之姿勢。軸部46係從本體部41的兩側端之下部朝端子排列方向外側延伸,到達較端腕部42更外側。因此,如圖3、4所示,軸部46係其自由端側部分較端腕部42的外側面更朝外側突出。該自由端側部分係在端子排列方向上,位於與殼體10的側壁15之支承孔部15A相對應的位置,作為藉由該支承孔部15A可轉動地支承的端被支承部46A來發揮功能。又,軸部46係在端子排列方向上,位於端腕部42與卡止腕部44之間的部分為位於與殼體10的側面限制部17之支承凹部17B相對應的位置,作為藉由該支承凹部17B可轉動地支承的中間被支承部46B來發揮功能。 The shaft portion 46 has a semicircular shape in a cross-sectional shape that is perpendicular to the arrangement direction. As shown in FIG. 1, when the movable member 40 is at the closed position, the arc portion is convexly curved toward the front. The shaft portion 46 extends from the lower side of the both side ends of the main body portion 41 toward the outside in the terminal arrangement direction, and reaches the outer side of the opposite end portion 42. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the shaft portion 46 has its free end side portion projecting outward from the outer side surface of the end arm portion 42. The free end side portion is located at a position corresponding to the support hole portion 15A of the side wall 15 of the casing 10 in the terminal arrangement direction, and is provided as a support portion 46A rotatably supported by the support hole portion 15A. Features. Further, the shaft portion 46 is in the terminal arrangement direction, and the portion between the end arm portion 42 and the locking arm portion 44 is located at a position corresponding to the support concave portion 17B of the side surface regulating portion 17 of the casing 10 as a The intermediate supported portion 46B that is rotatably supported by the support recess 17B functions.

具有這樣結構的可動構件40係以下述方式進行安裝。首先,使可動構件40從上方進入到殼體10的兩個側壁15彼此之間。此時,以可動構件40的軸部46之前端將殼體10的兩個側壁15彼此推開。又,以支點部10C-1作為支點,一邊使殼體10的側面框部10C之外側部分朝端子排列方向上外側彈性位移,一邊使軸部46的端被支承部46A從內側進入到殼體10的側壁15之支承孔部15A,並且使軸部46的中間被支承部46B從上方進入至殼體10的側面限制部17的支承凹部17B。然後藉由前述外側部分返回為自由狀態,將可動構件40安裝於殼體10。 The movable member 40 having such a structure is mounted in the following manner. First, the movable member 40 is made to enter between the two side walls 15 of the casing 10 from above. At this time, the two side walls 15 of the casing 10 are pushed away from each other by the front end of the shaft portion 46 of the movable member 40. In addition, while the outer side portion of the side frame portion 10C of the casing 10 is elastically displaced outward in the terminal arrangement direction with the fulcrum portion 10C-1 as a fulcrum, the end of the shaft portion 46 is guided from the inside to the casing by the support portion 46A. The side wall 15 of the support hole 15 of the 10 is supported, and the intermediate portion of the shaft portion 46 is supported by the support portion 46B from above into the support recess portion 17B of the side surface restriction portion 17 of the casing 10. Then, the movable member 40 is attached to the casing 10 by returning the aforementioned outer portion to a free state.

如圖1所示,當可動構件40位於關閉位置時,該可動構件40的本體部41及卡止腕部44被收容於殼體10的本體收容部19B(參照圖3、4),並且可動構件40的端腕部42被收容於殼體10的端腕收容部19B-2(參照圖3、4)內。如圖1所示,可動構件40係在前述關閉位置,上下方向的大致全體被收容於前述收容部19B,該部分能夠縮小連接器1的上下方向尺寸(亦參照圖6(A)至(C))。又,因在關閉位置,可動構件40覆蓋端子排列範圍,所以,藉此,能夠防止塵埃、灰塵等附著於端子20、30。在本實施形態,可動構件40上下方向上的大致全體被收容於收容部19B,但,亦可取代該結構,作成為可動構件上下方向的一部分被收容於收容部,該被收容的部分可縮小連接器1的上下方向尺寸。 As shown in FIG. 1, when the movable member 40 is in the closed position, the main body portion 41 and the locking arm portion 44 of the movable member 40 are housed in the body housing portion 19B of the housing 10 (refer to FIGS. 3 and 4), and are movable. The end arm portion 42 of the member 40 is housed in the end wrist receiving portion 19B-2 (see FIGS. 3 and 4) of the casing 10. As shown in Fig. 1, the movable member 40 is at the closed position, and substantially all of the vertical direction is accommodated in the accommodating portion 19B, and this portion can reduce the vertical dimension of the connector 1 (see also Figs. 6(A) to (C). )). Moreover, since the movable member 40 covers the terminal arrangement range in the closed position, dust, dust, and the like can be prevented from adhering to the terminals 20 and 30. In the present embodiment, substantially all of the movable member 40 in the vertical direction is housed in the accommodating portion 19B. However, instead of this configuration, a part of the movable member in the vertical direction may be accommodated in the accommodating portion, and the accommodated portion may be reduced. The size of the connector 1 in the up and down direction.

固定扣件50係在端子排列方向上的殼體10之靠近兩端位置且前後方向上的後端側,藉由殼體10的側面基部14予以保持。固定扣件50係將以端子排列方向作為寬度方向之帶狀金屬板朝板厚方向屈曲而製作,具有保持於殼體10的被保持部(未圖示)、和焊接於電路基板的對應部之固定部51。前述被保持部係與殼體10的側面基部14一體模具成形,保持於該側面基部14。該固定扣件50的下面係朝後方延伸,位於較前述側面基部14的下面更下方位置,與電路基板的電路部焊接著。此焊接是有助於連接器1對電路基板之固定。 The fixing fastener 50 is held by the side base portion 14 of the casing 10 at a position close to both ends of the casing 10 in the terminal arrangement direction and in the front-rear direction. The fixing fastener 50 is produced by bending a strip-shaped metal plate having a terminal arrangement direction as a width direction in the thickness direction, and has a holding portion (not shown) held by the casing 10 and a corresponding portion welded to the circuit board. The fixing portion 51. The held portion is integrally molded with the side base portion 14 of the casing 10 and held by the side base portion 14. The lower surface of the fixing fastener 50 extends rearward and is located below the lower surface of the side surface base portion 14 and is welded to the circuit portion of the circuit board. This soldering facilitates the fixing of the connector 1 to the circuit substrate.

其次,依據圖6至8說明關於連接器1與扁平型導體C之連接動作。圖6至8係為對前述排列方向呈直角的面之連接器1的斷面圖,分別顯示扁平型導體C插入前的狀態、扁平型導體C插入後的狀態、及扁平型導體C將要拔出前的狀態。又在各圖中,(A)顯示第一端子20的位置之斷面,(B)顯示第二端子30的位置之斷面,(C)顯示可動構件40的卡止腕部44之位置的斷面。 Next, the connection operation between the connector 1 and the flat type conductor C will be described with reference to Figs. 6 to 8 are cross-sectional views of the connector 1 having a plane at right angles to the arrangement direction, showing a state before the flat conductor C is inserted, a state after the flat conductor C is inserted, and a flat conductor C to be pulled out. The state before going out. Further, in each of the drawings, (A) shows a cross section of the position of the first terminal 20, (B) shows a cross section of the position of the second terminal 30, and (C) shows the position of the locking arm portion 44 of the movable member 40. Section.

首先,將連接器1的端子20、30的連接部24、34焊接於電路基板的對應電路部,並且將固定扣件的固定部51焊接於電路基板的對應部。因藉由此固定部51的焊接,讓殼體10的側面框部10C之外側部分固定於電路基板,所以,限制以支點部10C-1作為支點的前述外側部分之彈性位移。其結果,可防止可動構件40從殼體10脫離。 First, the connecting portions 24, 34 of the terminals 20, 30 of the connector 1 are soldered to the corresponding circuit portions of the circuit board, and the fixing portions 51 of the fixing fasteners are soldered to the corresponding portions of the circuit board. Since the outer side portion of the side frame portion 10C of the casing 10 is fixed to the circuit board by the welding of the fixing portion 51, the elastic displacement of the outer portion with the fulcrum portion 10C-1 as a fulcrum is restricted. As a result, the movable member 40 can be prevented from being detached from the casing 10.

其次,如圖6(A)~(C)所示,讓可動構件40來到關閉位置,並且使扁平型導體C以沿著電路基板的面朝前後方向延伸的方式位在連接器1的後方。其次,使扁平型導體C朝前方插入至連接器1的承接部19A。當進行此插入時,扁平型導體C係被形成於殼體10的導引面14B及導引面16A朝承接部19A導引。又,被插入到承接部19A之扁平型導體C藉由殼體10的側面限制部17之側面限制面17A(參照圖3、4)定位在寬度方向。又,扁平型導體C藉由殼體10的前方限制部18之前方限制面18A定位在前後方向。因此,在本實施形態,僅藉由將扁平型導體C插入於承接部19A,能夠容易使該扁平型導體C到達預定的正規位置。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 6(A) to (C), the movable member 40 is brought to the closed position, and the flat conductor C is placed rearward of the connector 1 so as to extend in the front-rear direction along the surface of the circuit board. . Next, the flat conductor C is inserted into the receiving portion 19A of the connector 1 forward. When this insertion is performed, the flat type conductor C is guided to the receiving surface 19A of the casing 10 and the guiding surface 16A toward the receiving portion 19A. Moreover, the flat conductor C inserted into the receiving portion 19A is positioned in the width direction by the side surface regulating surface 17A (see FIGS. 3 and 4) of the side surface regulating portion 17 of the casing 10. Further, the flat conductor C is positioned in the front-rear direction by the front regulating surface 18A of the front regulating portion 18 of the casing 10. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the flat conductor C can be easily brought to a predetermined normal position only by inserting the flat conductor C into the receiving portion 19A.

在扁平型導體C插入至承接部19A的插入過程中,扁平型導體C係進入到第一端子20的橫U字狀部分內,使該橫U字狀部分彈性位移。具體而言,扁平型導體C係藉由抵接於第一端子20的上腕部21之接觸凸部21A而將該接觸凸部21A推起,並且抵接於第一端子20的下腕部22之支承凸部22A而將該支承凸部22A壓下,使上腕部21朝上方彈性位移而下腕部22朝下方彈性位移,藉此將上腕部21與下腕部22之間推開而前進。其結果,如圖7(A)所示,在扁平型導體C插入完成的狀態下,該扁平型導體C係藉由上腕部21的接觸凸部21A與下腕部22的支承凸部22A在上下方向上被夾壓,露出於扁平型導體C的上面之電路部(未圖示)與上腕部21的接 觸凸部21A以接觸壓接觸。 During the insertion of the flat conductor C into the receiving portion 19A, the flat conductor C enters the transverse U-shaped portion of the first terminal 20, and the transverse U-shaped portion is elastically displaced. Specifically, the flat conductor C pushes up the contact convex portion 21A by abutting against the contact convex portion 21A of the upper arm portion 21 of the first terminal 20 and abuts against the lower arm portion 22 of the first terminal 20 . The support protrusion 22A is pressed to press the support protrusion 22A, the upper arm 21 is elastically displaced upward, and the lower arm 22 is elastically displaced downward, thereby pushing the upper arm 21 and the lower arm 22 upward. . As a result, as shown in FIG. 7(A), in the state in which the insertion of the flat conductor C is completed, the flat conductor C is supported by the contact convex portion 21A of the upper arm portion 21 and the support convex portion 22A of the lower arm portion 22. The circuit portion (not shown) exposed on the upper surface of the flat conductor C and the upper arm portion 21 are sandwiched in the vertical direction. The contact protrusion 21A is in contact with the contact pressure.

在本實施形態,上腕部21的接觸凸部21A位於較下腕部22的支承凸部22A更後方位置,上腕部21從基部(連結於連結部23的部分)到接觸凸部21A的長度係較下腕部從基部到支承凸部22A之長度大。因此,在扁平型導體C被插入於上腕部21與下腕部22之間的狀態,上腕部21的彈性位移量較下腕部大。 In the present embodiment, the contact convex portion 21A of the upper arm portion 21 is located further rearward than the support convex portion 22A of the lower arm portion 22, and the length of the upper wrist portion 21 from the base portion (portion connected to the joint portion 23) to the contact convex portion 21A is The length of the lower wrist portion from the base portion to the support convex portion 22A is large. Therefore, in a state where the flat conductor C is inserted between the upper arm portion 21 and the lower arm portion 22, the elastic displacement amount of the upper arm portion 21 is larger than that of the lower wrist portion.

在本實施形態,比起下腕部22,第一端子20的上腕部21的寬度方向尺寸形成較小,寬度窄的上腕部21之剛性較下腕部22低而容易撓曲。因此,在本實施形態,比起以與下腕部相同寬度方向尺寸形成上腕部之情況,為了使上腕部21朝上方位移預定量所需之上方按壓力(朝上方之按壓力)較小即可達到。另外,作為來自於扁平型導體的反作用力,與作用在上腕部21的上方按壓力相同大小的下方按壓力(朝下方之按壓力)作用於下腕部22。在本實施形態,比起上腕部21,下腕部22的寬度方向尺寸形成較大,剛性較高而不易撓曲。作用於下腕部22的下方按壓力係如上述般,能夠與前述上方按壓力相同大小即設定成小,所以,比起上腕部21與下腕部22以相同寬度形成之情況,下腕部22的彈性位移量變得較小。亦即,因在前述下腕部22的彈性位移量小,該部分使得作為第一端子20全體在上下方向的彈性位移也變小,所以,能夠將容許彈性位移之空間在上下方向縮小,可謀求殼體10進而謀求連接器1的矮背化。 In the present embodiment, the upper arm portion 21 of the first terminal 20 has a smaller dimension in the width direction than the lower arm portion 22. The rigidity of the upper arm portion 21 having a narrow width is lower than that of the lower arm portion 22 and is easily deflected. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the upper pressing force (the upward pressing force) required to displace the upper arm portion 21 upward by a predetermined amount is smaller than the case where the upper arm portion is formed in the same width direction as the lower arm portion. Achievable. In addition, as a reaction force from the flat conductor, the lower pressing portion 22 acts on the lower pressing portion 22 (the downward pressing force) of the same magnitude as the upper pressing force acting on the upper arm portion 21. In the present embodiment, the size of the lower arm portion 22 in the width direction is larger than that of the upper arm portion 21, and the rigidity is high and it is not easily deflected. The lower pressing force acting on the lower arm portion 22 can be set to be smaller than the above-described upper pressing force as described above. Therefore, the lower wrist portion is formed by the same width as the upper wrist portion 21 and the lower wrist portion 22. The amount of elastic displacement of 22 becomes smaller. In other words, since the amount of elastic displacement of the lower arm portion 22 is small, the elastic displacement of the entire first terminal 20 in the vertical direction is also reduced, so that the space for allowing the elastic displacement can be reduced in the vertical direction. The casing 10 is further required to shorten the connector 1 .

又,在扁平型導體C插入至承接部19A之插入過程中,扁平型導體C係藉由抵接於第二端子30的上腕部31之接觸凸部31A而將該接觸凸部31A推起,讓上腕部31朝上方彈性位移。其結果,如圖7(B)所示,在扁平型導體C插入結束的狀態下,露出於扁平型導體C的上面之電路部(未圖示)與上腕部31的接觸凸部31A是以接觸壓接觸。 Further, during the insertion of the flat conductor C into the receiving portion 19A, the flat conductor C is pushed up by the contact convex portion 31A of the upper arm portion 31 of the second terminal 30, and the contact convex portion 31A is pushed up. The upper wrist portion 31 is elastically displaced upward. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7(B), in the state in which the insertion of the flat conductor C is completed, the contact portion 31A of the circuit portion (not shown) exposed on the upper surface of the flat conductor C and the upper arm portion 31 is Contact pressure contact.

又,在扁平型導體C朝承接部19A的插入過程中,位於靠近扁平型導體C的兩側之位置的耳部C2抵接於形成在可動構件40的卡止腕部44的後端支卡止部44A的傾斜面44A-1,使卡止腕部44朝上方彈性位移而來到容許扁平型導體C插入的位置。且,當扁平型導體C插入而耳部C2通過卡止部44A的位置時,卡止腕部44朝下方位移減少彈性位移量而返回自由狀態,突入至扁平型導體C的缺口部C1內。其結果,如圖7(C)所示,在扁平型導體C插入結束的狀態下,扁平型導體C的被卡止部C2A位於對卡止部44A的卡止面44A-2可卡止之位置,因此,阻止扁平型導體C朝後方拔出。再者,卡止腕部44不需要完全地返回成自由狀態。例如,亦可為以下結構,即,在卡止腕部44殘留若干的彈性位移量之狀態下,卡止部44A突入至扁平型導體C的缺口部C1內而位於可與被卡止部C2A卡止之位置,並且藉由前述卡止腕部44與側面基部14在上下方向上夾持扁平型導體C的耳部C2。 Further, during the insertion of the flat conductor C toward the receiving portion 19A, the ear portion C2 located at a position close to both sides of the flat type conductor C abuts against the rear end card formed on the locking arm portion 44 of the movable member 40. The inclined surface 44A-1 of the stopper portion 44A elastically displaces the locking arm portion 44 upward to a position where the flat conductor C is allowed to be inserted. When the flat type conductor C is inserted and the ear portion C2 passes the position of the locking portion 44A, the locking arm portion 44 is displaced downward to reduce the amount of elastic displacement, and returns to the free state, and protrudes into the notch portion C1 of the flat conductor C. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7(C), in the state where the insertion of the flat conductor C is completed, the locked portion C2A of the flat conductor C is located at the locking surface 44A-2 of the locking portion 44A. Position, therefore, the flat type conductor C is prevented from being pulled out toward the rear. Furthermore, the locking wrist 44 does not need to be completely returned to a free state. For example, in a state in which a certain amount of elastic displacement remains in the locking arm portion 44, the locking portion 44A protrudes into the notch portion C1 of the flat type conductor C and is located at the engageable portion C2A. The position of the lock is set, and the ear portion C2 of the flat type conductor C is sandwiched in the up-and-down direction by the aforementioned locking arm portion 44 and the side surface base portion 14.

將處於圖7(A)~(C)所示的狀態亦即與連接器1之連接狀態的扁平型導體C自連接器1拔出時,使位在關閉位置的可動構件40轉動而來到圖8(A)~(C)所示的打開位置。如圖8(C)所示,當可動構件40位在打開位置時,卡止腕部44的卡止部44A係位於扁平型導體C的缺口部C1外。亦即,解除了卡止部44A對扁平型導體C的被卡止部C2A之卡止狀態,容許扁平型導體C朝後方拔出。然後當在此狀態下,將扁平型導體C朝後方拉引時,能夠容易拔出該扁平型導體C。 When the flat conductor C in the state shown in FIGS. 7(A) to (C), that is, the state in which the connector 1 is connected, is pulled out from the connector 1, the movable member 40 positioned in the closed position is rotated to come. The open position shown in Figs. 8(A) to (C). As shown in FIG. 8(C), when the movable member 40 is in the open position, the locking portion 44A of the locking arm portion 44 is located outside the notch portion C1 of the flat type conductor C. In other words, the locked state of the locked portion C2A of the flat conductor C by the locking portion 44A is released, and the flat conductor C is allowed to be pulled rearward. Then, when the flat conductor C is pulled rearward in this state, the flat conductor C can be easily pulled out.

在本實施形態,雖殼體10具有兩個側壁15,但此側壁並非一定需要的結構。在殼體未設有側壁之情況,在較承接部更上方,配設著關閉位置的可動構件40之空間可作為收容部發揮功能。 In the present embodiment, the casing 10 has two side walls 15, but the side walls are not necessarily required. When the casing is not provided with a side wall, the space of the movable member 40 disposed at the closed position above the receiving portion can function as the accommodating portion.

在本實施形態,設有兩種類的端子亦即第一端子20及第二端子30,但端子的種類數不限於此。例如,亦可僅設置第一端子20及第二端子30中的其中任一方的端子。 In the present embodiment, the first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30, which are two types of terminals, are provided, but the number of types of terminals is not limited to this. For example, only one of the first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30 may be provided.

又,在本實施形態,第一端子20係在上腕部21設置用來與扁平型導體C進行電性連接的接觸凸部21A,但,接觸凸部的位置係可配合扁平型導體C的電路部之位置加以適宜變更。例如,在前述電路部露出在下面之情況,能夠取代上腕部而在下腕部設置接觸凸部,又,前述電路部在上面、下面露出之情況,可在上腕部及下腕部雙方設置接觸凸部。 Further, in the present embodiment, the first terminal 20 is provided with the contact convex portion 21A for electrically connecting the flat conductor C to the upper arm portion 21, but the position of the contact convex portion is a circuit that can fit the flat type conductor C. The location of the department is subject to change. For example, when the circuit portion is exposed to the lower surface, a contact convex portion may be provided on the lower wrist portion instead of the upper wrist portion, and the contact portion may be provided on both the upper wrist portion and the lower wrist portion when the circuit portion is exposed on the upper surface and the lower surface portion. unit.

在本實施形態,亦可例如圖6(A)、(B)所示,位於關閉位置的可動構件40之壁部41B在前後方向上處於與第二端子30的連接部34大致相同位置,但,亦可取代此結構,將可動構件的壁部在前後方向上位於較第二端子的連接部更前方的位置,並且在上下方向上,前述壁部的下端延伸至到達電路基板的安裝面附近的位置。藉此,因能夠以前述壁部覆蓋第二端子的連接部,所以,能夠更確實地防止塵埃等附著於該連接部。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 6(A) and 6(B), the wall portion 41B of the movable member 40 at the closed position is substantially at the same position as the connection portion 34 of the second terminal 30 in the front-rear direction, but In place of this configuration, the wall portion of the movable member may be located forward of the connection portion of the second terminal in the front-rear direction, and the lower end of the wall portion may extend to the vicinity of the mounting surface of the circuit board in the up-and-down direction. s position. Thereby, since the connection portion of the second terminal can be covered by the wall portion, it is possible to more reliably prevent dust or the like from adhering to the connection portion.

1‧‧‧連接器 1‧‧‧Connector

10‧‧‧殼體 10‧‧‧shell

11‧‧‧前方端子保持部 11‧‧‧ Front terminal holding part

12‧‧‧前壁 12‧‧‧ front wall

13‧‧‧後方端子保持部 13‧‧‧ Rear terminal holding part

14‧‧‧側面基部 14‧‧‧Side base

14B‧‧‧導引面 14B‧‧‧ Guide surface

16A‧‧‧導引面 16A‧‧‧Guide

18‧‧‧前方限制部 18‧‧‧ Front Restriction

18A‧‧‧前方限制面 18A‧‧‧ front limit surface

19‧‧‧空間 19‧‧‧ Space

19A‧‧‧承接部 19A‧‧‧Receiving Department

19B‧‧‧收容部 19B‧‧‧Receiving Department

19C‧‧‧彈性位移容許部 19C‧‧‧Elastic displacement allowance

20‧‧‧第一端子(一部分的端子) 20‧‧‧First terminal (part of the terminal)

21‧‧‧上腕部 21‧‧‧ upper wrist

21A‧‧‧接觸凸部 21A‧‧‧Contact convex

21B‧‧‧被限制部 21B‧‧‧Restricted Department

22‧‧‧下腕部 22‧‧‧ Lower wrist

22A‧‧‧支承凸部 22A‧‧‧Support convex

23‧‧‧連結部 23‧‧‧Connecting Department

24‧‧‧連接部 24‧‧‧Connecting Department

30‧‧‧第二端子(其他的端子) 30‧‧‧Second terminal (other terminals)

31‧‧‧上腕部 31‧‧‧ upper wrist

31A‧‧‧接觸凸部 31A‧‧‧Contact convex

31B‧‧‧被限制部 31B‧‧‧Restricted Department

32‧‧‧下腕部 32‧‧‧ Lower wrist

33‧‧‧連結部 33‧‧‧Connecting Department

34‧‧‧連接部 34‧‧‧Connecting Department

40‧‧‧可動構件 40‧‧‧ movable components

41‧‧‧本體部 41‧‧‧ Body Department

41A‧‧‧收容溝部(溝部) 41A‧‧‧ containment ditch (groove)

41B‧‧‧壁部 41B‧‧‧ wall

41B-1‧‧‧沒入部 41B-1‧‧‧Into the Ministry

41B-2‧‧‧操作部 41B-2‧‧‧Operation Department

43‧‧‧結合部 43‧‧‧Combination

43A‧‧‧壁部 43A‧‧‧ wall

44‧‧‧卡止腕部 44‧‧‧Clock wrist

44A‧‧‧卡止部 44A‧‧‧Cards

44A-1‧‧‧傾斜面 44A-1‧‧‧ sloped surface

44A-2‧‧‧卡止面 44A-2‧‧‧ card stop

46‧‧‧軸部 46‧‧‧Axis

C‧‧‧扁平型導體 C‧‧‧flat conductor

C1‧‧‧缺口部 C1‧‧‧Gap section

C2‧‧‧耳部 C2‧‧ Ears

C2A‧‧‧被卡止部 C2A‧‧‧The locked part

Claims (3)

一種扁平型導體用電連接器,係連接有配置在電路基板的安裝面上並朝前後方向延伸的扁平型導體,具備有:殼體,該殼體形成有承接部,該承接部是為了將前述扁平型導體朝前方插入而作為朝後方開放之空間;複數個端子,這些端子是將對前述安裝面呈平行的一方向亦即對前後方向呈直角的方向作為排列方向,排列保持於前述殼體;及可動構件,該可動構件是在該端子的上方,於以對前述安裝面平行的姿勢,容許前述扁平型導體朝前述殼體插入的關閉位置、和以對前述安裝面具有角度的姿勢容許前述扁平型導體自前述殼體拔出的打開位置之間可移動地被前述殼體所支承,其特徵為:前述複數個端子中至少一部分的端子係具有朝前後方向延伸的上腕部及下腕部、和將該上腕部與下腕部的前端彼此連結的連結部,藉由前述上腕部、下腕部及連結部形成朝後方開口的橫U字狀部分,藉由該橫U字狀部分承接前述扁平型導體而彈性位移,能以前述上腕部與前述下腕部夾壓前述扁平型導體,前述殼體係在前述排列方向上至少前述端子的排列範圍全體且在前後方向上包含至少前述端子的前述上腕部之範圍全體形成有朝上方開放之空間,該空間係作為用來收容前述關閉位置的前述可動構件之至少一部分的收容部, 該收容部在前述承接部的上方與該承接部連通,前述可動構件在前述排列方向上前述端子的排列範圍的外側位置,具有在前述關閉位置可朝上下方向彈性位移之卡止腕部,在該卡止腕部形成有朝下方突出的卡止部,並且在前述排列方向上的前述端子排列範圍內,於與各端子相對應的位置,形成有用來收容該端子的前述上腕部的一部分之溝部,當前述可動構件位於前述關閉位置時,前述扁平型導體插入至前述承接部時,前述扁平型導體的前端抵接於前述卡止部,使前述卡止腕部朝上方彈性位移而來到容許前述扁平型導體插入的位置,在前述扁平型導體到達預定位置之插入結束的狀態,前述卡止腕部朝下方位移而減少彈性位移量,讓形成於前述扁平型導體的兩側端之被保持部與前述卡止部卡止,阻止前述扁平型導體朝後方拔出,當前述可動構件位於前述打開位置時,解除前述卡止部對前述被卡止部的卡止狀態,容許前述扁平型導體朝後方的拔出。 An electrical connector for a flat conductor is connected to a flat conductor disposed on a mounting surface of a circuit board and extending in a front-rear direction, and includes a housing having a receiving portion formed therein for The flat-type conductor is inserted forward as a space to be opened rearward, and a plurality of terminals are arranged in a direction parallel to the mounting surface, that is, a direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction, and are arranged in the housing. And a movable member that is disposed above the terminal in a posture parallel to the mounting surface, allowing a position in which the flat conductor is inserted into the housing, and a posture at an angle to the mounting surface The open-type position of the flat-type conductor that is allowed to be pulled out from the housing is movably supported by the housing, wherein at least a part of the plurality of terminals has an upper arm portion and a lower portion extending in the front-rear direction. a wrist portion and a connecting portion connecting the front end portion of the upper wrist portion and the lower wrist portion to each other by the upper wrist portion, the lower wrist portion, and the joint portion The horizontal U-shaped portion that opens toward the rear is elastically displaced by the horizontal U-shaped portion receiving the flat conductor, and the flat conductor can be sandwiched between the upper arm portion and the lower arm portion, and the casing is arranged in the arrangement At least the entire range of the arrangement of the terminals in the direction and including at least the terminal in the front-rear direction is formed with a space open upward, and the space serves as at least a part of the movable member for accommodating the closed position. Shelter, The accommodating portion communicates with the receiving portion above the receiving portion, and the movable member has a locking arm portion that is elastically displaceable in the vertical direction at the closed position in an outer position of the arrangement range of the terminals in the arrangement direction. The locking arm portion is formed with a locking portion that protrudes downward, and a part of the upper wrist portion for accommodating the terminal is formed at a position corresponding to each terminal in the terminal arrangement range in the arrangement direction. In the groove portion, when the movable member is positioned at the closed position, when the flat conductor is inserted into the receiving portion, the front end of the flat conductor abuts against the locking portion, and the locking arm portion is elastically displaced upward. In a state in which the insertion of the flat-type conductor into the predetermined position is completed, the locking arm portion is displaced downward to reduce the amount of elastic displacement, and the both ends of the flat-type conductor are formed. The holding portion is locked with the locking portion to prevent the flat type conductor from being pulled out toward the rear, when the movable member is located at the front The open position, releasing the engagement portion is locked to the locking portion locked state, allowing the flat conductive member is pulled rearward. 如申請專利範圍第1項之扁平型導體用電連接器,其中,具有橫U字狀部分之端子係將以該端子排列方向作為寬度方向之帶狀金屬板朝板厚方向屈曲而製作前述橫U字狀部分,上腕部的寬度方向尺寸形成較下腕部小。 The flat connector electrical connector according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the terminal having the horizontal U-shaped portion is formed by buckling the strip-shaped metal plate having the width direction of the terminal arrangement direction in the thickness direction. The U-shaped portion has a smaller dimension in the width direction of the upper wrist than the lower wrist. 如申請專利範圍第2項之扁平型導體用電連接器,其中,複數個端子係將帶狀的金屬板朝板厚方向屈曲而製作,該複數個端子中的一部分之端子係為具有橫U字 狀部分之端子,其他的端子係具有在上下方向中與前述一部分的端子之上腕部重複範圍的位置朝後方延伸並在上下方向上可彈性位移之腕部,該腕部的一部分被收容於可動構件的溝部,前述一部分的端子與前述其他的端子係在前述一部分的端子的上腕部與前述其他的端子的腕部以具有重複範圍的方式位在前後方向的狀態下,交互地排列。 The flat connector electrical connector of claim 2, wherein the plurality of terminals are formed by buckling a strip-shaped metal plate in a thickness direction, and a part of the plurality of terminals has a lateral U word The terminal of the shape portion has a wrist portion that extends rearward in a position overlapping with the wrist portion of the terminal portion in the up-and-down direction and is elastically displaceable in the vertical direction, and a part of the wrist portion is accommodated in the movable portion. In the groove portion of the member, the terminal of the part and the other terminal are alternately arranged in a state in which the upper arm portion of the terminal and the wrist portion of the other terminal are positioned in the front-rear direction with a repeating range.
TW102127106A 2012-08-22 2013-07-29 Electrical connectors for flat conductors TWI528648B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012182824A JP5651652B2 (en) 2012-08-22 2012-08-22 Flat conductor electrical connector

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TWI528648B true TWI528648B (en) 2016-04-01

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JP5651652B2 (en) 2015-01-14
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CN103633471A (en) 2014-03-12
TW201424136A (en) 2014-06-16

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