TW201509063A - Plug-and-play wind energy battery - Google Patents

Plug-and-play wind energy battery Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201509063A
TW201509063A TW102129747A TW102129747A TW201509063A TW 201509063 A TW201509063 A TW 201509063A TW 102129747 A TW102129747 A TW 102129747A TW 102129747 A TW102129747 A TW 102129747A TW 201509063 A TW201509063 A TW 201509063A
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power
battery
wind
storage device
converter
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TW102129747A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI544720B (en
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Po-Yuan Huang
Yi-Wei Lee
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Univ Taipei Chengshih Science
Po-Yuan Huang
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an energy saving, power storage and plug-and-play wind power battery device for wind energy power generation, direct power storage and instant power supply, which is to configured a wind power converter (composed as "wind energy battery") at a power supply and storage device. The wind power converter may be mechanically and electrically connected with the power supply and storage device, and may also be mechanically and electrically separated from the power supply and storage device. The wind power converter is configured with a fan externally, and with an N-pole magnet, an S-pole magnet, a power generation coil and an electric brush, and a rectifier internally. The power supply and storage device is configured with a battery internally, and with an external electrode externally. The "wind energy battery" utilizes the wind energy for power generation, and stores the generated power in the power supply and storage device. The power supply and storage device may also be configured with a power converter (composed as "plug-and-play battery"). The power converter may be mechanically and electrically connected with the power supply and storage device, and may also be mechanically and electrically separated from the power supply and storage device. The power converter is configured with a DC power port and an AC power port externally, and with an adjustable transformer and an adjustable inverter. The "plug-and-play battery" may supply the power stored in the power supply and storage device to an external power consumption end for use. The present invention is a "plug-and-play wind energy battery" wind power battery device composed of a power supply and storage device, a wind power converter and a power converter, such that the battery inside the power supply and storage device may generate power and be charged by the wind energy outside the power supply and storage device at any time to enhance the power storage endurance of the battery. Moreover, the battery inside the power supply and storage device may also provide the power supply and power consumption for a power consumption end outside the power supply and storage device at any time. Such a novel plug-and-play power charging and supply concept of the power supply and storage device may achieve multiple purposes and advantages such as convenient power storage of battery, energy-saving and power storage for battery, and various applications of battery.

Description

隨插隨用風能蓄電池 Plug and play with wind energy battery

本項發明創作係關於一種「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」風力電池裝置,尤指一種利用一供蓄電裝置及一風電轉換器、一電力轉接器,令該供蓄電裝置能隨時以其外部之風能發電及充電,並令該供蓄電裝置亦能隨時提供其外部用電端之供電及用電,以達到蓄電池方便蓄電、蓄電池節能蓄電以及蓄電池廣泛應用的風能蓄電池充放電裝置者。 The invention relates to a wind power battery device for a plug-and-play wind energy battery, in particular to a power storage device and a wind power converter, and a power adapter, so that the power storage device can be externally The wind energy can generate electricity and charge, and the power storage device can also provide the power supply and power consumption of the external power terminal at any time, so as to achieve the battery storage and discharge device for convenient storage of the battery, energy storage of the battery, and widespread use of the battery.

按,在現今石油供應短缺、油價高漲的時代,石油相關能源的使用成本皆大幅提高,同時,為了地球環境考量,避免因使用石油過度排放二氧化碳而造成環境的劇烈改變,各方均倡導節能減碳的相關做法,其中,運用風能轉換為可方便儲存及廣泛利用之電能,就是節能減碳的一種具體做法。 According to the current era of oil shortages and high oil prices, the cost of using petroleum-related energy has increased substantially. At the same time, in order to avoid the drastic changes in the environment caused by excessive carbon dioxide emissions from the use of oil, all parties have advocated energy conservation. Carbon-related practices, in which the conversion of wind energy into electricity that can be easily stored and widely used, is a specific practice of energy conservation and carbon reduction.

習用儲存電能之普遍方式為使用各類蓄電池,請參閱第1圖所示,係利用一蓄電池01之電池正電極02、電池負電極03與一直流電源端之電源正電極、電源負電極電氣連接,由直流電源端直接供應直流電力予該蓄電池01。該直流電源端一般係利用一市電端(如:市用電源)或一發電機端(如:汽車引擎)經由一整流器,使該市電端或該發電機端之交流電力轉換成直流電力,令該蓄電池01以直流電力 之形式儲存電能。 The common way to store stored energy is to use various types of batteries. Please refer to Figure 1 for the battery positive electrode 02, the battery negative electrode 03 and the power supply positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power supply. The DC power is directly supplied from the DC power supply terminal to the battery 01. The DC power supply end generally uses a mains terminal (such as a commercial power supply) or a generator end (such as a car engine) to convert the AC power of the mains terminal or the generator end into DC power via a rectifier. The battery 01 is powered by DC The form stores electrical energy.

利用市電端作為蓄電池儲存電能來源(市電充電),屬於一種額外用電方式,雖然該等蓄電池可以提供多種用電設備使用,然而,蓄電池長時間或連續式利用市電充電將造成可觀之電能耗費,充電之餘並非能夠兼顧節能減碳之要求;另一方面,利用發電機端作為蓄電池儲存電能來源(發電機充電),蓄電池儲存之電能多屬於固定或特定用途(如:汽車用電),該等蓄電池不易或無法提供其他用電設備使用,蓄電池利用發電機充電及儲存電能的應用範疇受到相當之侷限。 The use of the mains terminal as a battery to store electrical energy sources (mains charging) is an additional type of electricity. Although these batteries can be used in a variety of electrical equipment, however, long-term or continuous use of the utility battery charging will result in considerable electricity consumption. In addition to charging, it is not able to balance the requirements of energy saving and carbon reduction; on the other hand, using the generator end as a battery to store the source of electrical energy (generator charging), the stored energy of the battery is mostly fixed or specific use (such as: car power), When the battery is not easy or cannot be used for other electrical equipment, the application range of the battery using the generator to charge and store electrical energy is quite limited.

鑑於上述先前技術所衍生的各項蓄電池充電及用電缺點,本案發明創作人乃亟思加以改良創新,並經過多日苦心孤詣潛心研究後,終於成功研發完成本案之一種「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」風力電池裝置。 In view of the shortcomings of charging and power consumption of various batteries derived from the above prior art, the creator of the present invention has improved and innovated, and after many days of painstaking research, he finally succeeded in researching and developing a kind of "plug and play" wind energy. Battery" wind battery device.

本項發明創作之目的,在於提供一種風能發電、直接蓄電,並可隨時供電之風力電池裝置,請參閱第2圖、第5圖所示,其概念係在一供蓄電裝置11端可設一風電轉換器12,藉由該風電轉換器12之風能轉換直流電力,令該供蓄電裝置11能以其外部之風能發電及充電,此外,在該供蓄電裝置11端亦可設一電力轉接器15,藉由該電力轉接器15之直流電力轉換直流電力或交流電力,令該供蓄電裝置11亦能提供其外部用電端之供電及用電,使該供蓄電裝置11能達到風能充電、節能蓄電之目的,該供蓄電裝置11可隨插隨用以提供其他用電設 備使用。 The purpose of the invention is to provide a wind power device that can generate electricity by wind power, directly store electricity, and can be powered at any time. Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, the concept of which can be set at the end of the power storage device 11 The wind power converter 12 converts the DC power by the wind energy of the wind power converter 12, so that the power storage device 11 can generate electricity and charge by the wind energy of the outside, and can also be provided at the power storage device 11 end. The power adapter 15 converts the DC power or the AC power by the DC power of the power adapter 15 so that the power storage device 11 can also supply power and power to the external power terminal, so that the power storage device 11 is provided. It can achieve the purpose of wind energy charging and energy saving, and the power storage device 11 can be used to provide other power settings. Ready to use.

為達上述之目的,本項發明創作之技術手段在於,在一供蓄電裝置端可設一風電轉換器(組成「風能蓄電池」),該風電轉換器可與該供蓄電裝置機械連接及電氣連接,該風電轉換器亦可與該供蓄電裝置機械分離及電氣分離,該「風能蓄電池」可利用風能發電,並將發電電力儲存於該供蓄電裝置內;該供蓄電裝置端亦可設一電力轉接器(組成「隨插隨用蓄電池」),該電力轉接器可與該供蓄電裝置機械連接及電氣連接,該電力轉接器亦可與該供蓄電裝置機械分離及電氣分離,該「隨插隨用蓄電池」可將該供蓄電裝置儲存之電力供應於外部用電端使用。 For the above purposes, the technical means of the invention is to provide a wind power converter (constituting a "wind energy battery") at a power storage device end, and the wind power converter can be mechanically connected and electrically connected to the power storage device. The wind power converter can be mechanically separated and electrically separated from the power storage device. The "wind energy battery" can generate electricity by using wind energy, and store the generated power in the power storage device; A power adapter (constituting a "plug-and-play battery") is provided, and the power adapter is mechanically and electrically connected to the power storage device, and the power adapter can be mechanically separated from the power storage device and electrically Separating, the "plug-and-play battery" can supply the power stored in the power storage device to the external power terminal.

該風電轉換器外部設有一第一風扇及一第一風扇轉軸與一第二風扇及一第二風扇轉軸,該風電轉換器內部設有兩組N極磁鐵及S極磁鐵、兩個發電線圈與兩個電刷、兩個整流器,該供蓄電裝置外部設有兩組外部電極,該供蓄電裝置內部設有一第一蓄電池、一第二蓄電池與三個開關。該第一風扇轉軸與一發電線圈機械連接(構成一發電機轉子),該發電線圈與一電刷機械連接及電氣連接,該電刷與一整流器電氣連接,該整流器則經由該供蓄電裝置之外部電極與該第一蓄電池之電池電極電氣連接,另外,該第二風扇轉軸與另一發電線圈機械連接(構成另一發電機轉子),該另一發電線圈與另一電刷機械連接及電氣連接,該另一電刷與另一整流器電氣連接,該另一整流器亦經由該供蓄電裝置之外部電極與該第二蓄電池之電池電極電氣連接;該兩組N極磁鐵及S極磁鐵固定於該風電轉換器內部(構成兩組發電機 定子),該兩組N極磁鐵及S極磁鐵與該兩個發電線圈之間留有活動間隙。該電力轉接器外部設有一直流電力埠與一交流電力埠,該電力轉接器內部設有一可調變壓器與一可調換流器,該直流電力埠與該可調變壓器電氣連接,該可調變壓器再與該供蓄電裝置之外部電極電氣連接,該交流電力埠與該可調換流器電氣連接,該可調換流器再與該供蓄電裝置之外部電極電氣連接。 The first part of the wind power converter is provided with a first fan and a first fan rotating shaft and a second fan and a second fan rotating shaft. The wind power converter is internally provided with two sets of N-pole magnets and S-pole magnets, and two generating coils. Two brushes and two rectifiers are disposed on the outside of the power storage device, and two external electrodes are disposed. The power storage device is internally provided with a first storage battery, a second storage battery and three switches. The first fan shaft is mechanically coupled to a power generating coil (constituting a generator rotor). The power generating coil is mechanically and electrically connected to a brush. The brush is electrically connected to a rectifier, and the rectifier is connected to the power storage device. The external electrode is electrically connected to the battery electrode of the first battery, and the second fan shaft is mechanically coupled to another power generating coil (constituting another generator rotor), and the other power generating coil is mechanically connected and electrically connected to the other brush. Connected, the other brush is electrically connected to another rectifier, and the other rectifier is electrically connected to the battery electrode of the second battery via the external electrode of the power storage device; the two sets of N-pole magnets and S-pole magnets are fixed to The interior of the wind power converter (constituting two sets of generators) The stator) has an active gap between the two sets of N-pole magnets and S-pole magnets and the two power generating coils. The power adapter is externally provided with a DC power and an AC power. The power adapter is internally provided with an adjustable transformer and an adjustable converter. The DC power is electrically connected to the adjustable transformer, and the adjustable The transformer is further electrically connected to the external electrode of the power storage device, and the AC power is electrically connected to the adjustable converter, and the adjustable converter is further electrically connected to the external electrode of the power storage device.

由此,當該風電轉換器與該供蓄電裝置處於機械連接及電氣連接期間(「風能蓄電池」),且當該風電轉換器外部之第一風扇、第二風扇處於轉動工作期間,該第一風扇之第一風扇轉軸、該第二風扇之第二風扇轉軸分別經由該風電轉換器內部發電線圈與N極磁鐵、S極磁鐵間之風能轉換電能產生交流電力(風能發電),並藉由該風電轉換器內部之電刷、整流器將該交流電力轉換成直流電力,使得該風電轉換器於該第一風扇、該第二風扇轉動工作期間,可直接並持續將該直流電力供應予該供蓄電裝置內部之第一蓄電池、第二蓄電池(風能充電),令該「風能蓄電池」之電池蓄電量可達到需求範圍內(滿充電)。另外,當該風電轉換器與該供蓄電裝置處於機械分離及電氣分離期間,且當該電力轉接器與該供蓄電裝置處於機械連接及電氣連接期間(「隨插隨用蓄電池」),該供蓄電裝置內部之該第一蓄電池、該第二蓄電池藉由該電力轉接器內部之可調變壓器(直流電力轉換直流電力)、可調換流器(直流電力轉換交流電力),分別直接並持續將轉換後之直流電力、轉換後之交流電力供應至該電力轉接器外部之直流電力埠、交流電力埠,令該「隨插隨用蓄電池」可提供其外部用電端(直流負 載或交流負載)之供電及用電。若該「隨插隨用蓄電池」之電池蓄電量於外部用電端使用後未達到需求範圍內(未滿充電),可令該電力轉接器與該供蓄電裝置機械分離及電氣分離,並令該風電轉換器與該供蓄電裝置再度機械連接及電氣連接(重新組成「風能蓄電池」),以繼續利用風能供應該供蓄電裝置所需之直流電能。 Therefore, when the wind power converter is in mechanical connection and electrical connection with the power storage device ("wind energy battery"), and when the first fan and the second fan outside the wind power converter are in a rotating operation, the first a first fan rotating shaft of a fan and a second fan rotating shaft of the second fan respectively generate alternating current power (wind power generation) by converting wind energy between the internal power generating coil of the wind power converter and the N-pole magnet and the S-pole magnet, and The alternating current power is converted into direct current power by the brush and the rectifier inside the wind power converter, so that the wind power converter can directly and continuously supply the direct current power to the first fan and the second fan during the rotating operation. The first storage battery and the second storage battery (wind energy charging) in the power storage device enable the battery storage capacity of the "wind energy storage battery" to reach a required range (full charge). In addition, when the wind power converter is in mechanical separation and electrical separation from the power storage device, and during the mechanical connection and electrical connection between the power adapter and the power storage device ("plug-and-play battery"), The first storage battery inside the power storage device, the second storage battery is directly and continuously passed through the adjustable transformer (DC power conversion DC power) and the adjustable inverter (DC power conversion AC power) inside the power adapter The converted DC power and the converted AC power are supplied to the DC power port and the AC power port outside the power adapter, so that the "plug-and-play battery" can provide its external power terminal (DC negative) Power supply and power consumption of the load or AC load). If the battery storage capacity of the "plug-and-play battery" does not reach the required range (not full charge) after being used by the external power terminal, the power adapter can be mechanically separated and electrically separated from the power storage device, and The wind power converter is again mechanically and electrically connected to the power storage device (reconstituting the "wind energy battery") to continue to supply the DC power required for the power storage device by using wind energy.

如此,運用本項發明創作中,由一供蓄電裝置及一風電轉換器、一電力轉接器構成之「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」風力電池裝置,令該供蓄電裝置內部之蓄電池能隨時以該供蓄電裝置外部之風能發電及充電,以提昇該蓄電池之電池蓄電量續航力,此外,該供蓄電裝置內部之蓄電池亦能隨時提供該供蓄電裝置外部用電端之供電及用電,此種利用一供蓄電裝置隨插隨用之新式充電與供電概念,將可達到蓄電池方便蓄電、蓄電池節能蓄電以及蓄電池廣泛應用之多重目的與優點。 In this way, in the creation of the invention, a wind power battery device comprising a power storage device, a wind power converter and a power adapter, which can be used in the power storage device, can be used at any time. The power generation and charging of the external power storage device is used to increase the battery storage capacity of the battery, and the battery inside the power storage device can provide power supply and power for the external power supply of the power storage device at any time. The use of a new charging and power supply concept for the power storage device can be used to achieve multiple purposes and advantages of convenient storage of the battery, energy storage of the battery, and widespread use of the battery.

請參閱以下有關於本項發明創作「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」風力電池裝置一較佳實施例之詳細說明及其附圖,將可進一步瞭解本創作之技術內容及其目的與功效: Please refer to the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the wind-powered battery device for the "plug-and-play wind battery" of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, which will further understand the technical content of the creation and its purpose and effect:

11‧‧‧供蓄電裝置 11‧‧‧Power storage device

111‧‧‧第一外部正電極 111‧‧‧First external positive electrode

112‧‧‧第一外部負電極 112‧‧‧First external negative electrode

113‧‧‧第二外部正電極 113‧‧‧Second external positive electrode

114‧‧‧第二外部負電極 114‧‧‧Second external negative electrode

115‧‧‧第一蓄電池 115‧‧‧First battery

116‧‧‧第二蓄電池 116‧‧‧Second battery

117‧‧‧第一開關 117‧‧‧First switch

118‧‧‧第二開關 118‧‧‧Second switch

119‧‧‧第三開關 119‧‧‧ third switch

12‧‧‧風電轉換器 12‧‧‧Wind power converter

1201‧‧‧第一N極磁鐵 1201‧‧‧First N-pole magnet

1202‧‧‧第一S極磁鐵 1202‧‧‧First S-pole magnet

1203‧‧‧第二N極磁鐵 1203‧‧‧Second N-pole magnet

1204‧‧‧第二S極磁鐵 1204‧‧‧Second S-pole magnet

1205‧‧‧第一發電線圈 1205‧‧‧First generation coil

1206‧‧‧第二發電線圈 1206‧‧‧second power generating coil

1207‧‧‧第一電刷 1207‧‧‧First brush

1208‧‧‧第二電刷 1208‧‧‧second brush

1209‧‧‧第一整流器 1209‧‧‧First rectifier

1210‧‧‧第二整流器 1210‧‧‧Second rectifier

13‧‧‧第一風扇 13‧‧‧First fan

131‧‧‧第一風扇轉軸 131‧‧‧First fan shaft

132‧‧‧第一風扇葉片 132‧‧‧First fan blade

14‧‧‧第二風扇 14‧‧‧second fan

141‧‧‧第二風扇轉軸 141‧‧‧Second fan shaft

142‧‧‧第二風扇葉片 142‧‧‧Second fan blades

15‧‧‧電力轉接器 15‧‧‧Power Adapter

151‧‧‧可調變壓器 151‧‧‧ adjustable transformer

152‧‧‧可調換流器 152‧‧‧Adjustable converter

16‧‧‧直流電力埠(DCP) 16‧‧‧DC Power Unit (DCP)

17‧‧‧交流電力埠(ACP) 17‧‧‧AC Power Transfer (ACP)

第1圖為習用蓄電池之示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional battery.

第2圖為本項發明創作「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」中,風電轉換器與供蓄電裝置機械連接及電氣連接示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the mechanical connection and electrical connection between the wind power converter and the power storage device in the "plug-and-play wind energy battery" for the invention.

第3圖為本項發明創作「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」中,風電轉換器與供蓄 電裝置內部結構圖與連接圖。 Figure 3 shows the wind power converter and the storage in the "plug-and-play wind energy battery" for the invention. Internal structure diagram and connection diagram of the electric device.

第4圖為本項發明創作「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」中,風電轉換器與供蓄電裝置機械分離及電氣分離示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the mechanical separation and electrical separation of the wind power converter and the power storage device in the "plug-and-play wind battery" for the invention.

第5圖為本項發明創作「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」中,電力轉接器與供蓄電裝置機械連接及電氣連接示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the mechanical connection and electrical connection between the power adapter and the power storage device in the "plug-and-play wind energy battery" of the present invention.

第6圖為本項發明創作「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」中,電力轉接器與供蓄電裝置內部結構圖與連接圖。 Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the internal structure and connection diagram of the power adapter and the power storage device in the "plug-and-play wind energy battery" of the present invention.

第7圖為本項發明創作「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」中,電力轉接器與供蓄電裝置機械分離及電氣分離示意圖。 Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the mechanical separation and electrical separation of the power adapter and the power storage device in the "plug-and-play wind energy battery" of the present invention.

本項發明創作所提供之一種「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」風力電池裝置,請參閱第2圖、第4圖及第3圖所示,該「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」風力電池裝置於一供蓄電裝置11端設有一風電轉換器12(組成一「風能蓄電池」),該風電轉換器12可與該供蓄電裝置11機械連接及電氣連接(如第2圖所示),該風電轉換器12亦可與該供蓄電裝置11機械分離及電氣分離(如第4圖所示)。該風電轉換器12外部設有一第一風扇13與一第二風扇14,該第一風扇13由一第一風扇轉軸131與一第一風扇葉片132所構成、該第二風扇14由一第二風扇轉軸141與一第二風扇葉片142所構成,該風電轉換器12內部設有一第一N極磁鐵1201、一第一S極磁鐵1202、一第二N極磁鐵1203、一第二S極磁鐵1204、一第一發電線圈1205、一第二發電線圈1206與一第一電刷1207、一第二電刷1208、一第一整流器1209、一第二整流器1210;該供蓄電裝置11外部設 有一第一外部正電極111、一第一外部負電極112、一第二外部正電極113、一第二外部負電極114,該供蓄電裝置11內部設有一第一蓄電池115、一第二蓄電池116與一第一開關117、一第二開關118、一第三開關119。該風電轉換器12之第一風扇轉軸131與第一發電線圈1205機械連接(構成一發電機轉子),該第一發電線圈1205與第一電刷1207機械連接及電氣連接,該第一電刷1207與第一整流器1209電氣連接,該第一整流器1209則與該供蓄電裝置11之第一外部正電極111、第一外部負電極112電氣連接,該第一外部正電極111、該第一外部負電極112再與該第一蓄電池115之電池正電極、電池負電極電氣連接,另外,該風電轉換器12之第二風扇轉軸141與第二發電線圈1206機械連接(構成另一發電機轉子),該第二發電線圈1206與第二電刷1208機械連接及電氣連接,該第二電刷1208與第二整流器1210電氣連接,該第二整流器1210則與該供蓄電裝置11之第二外部正電極113、第二外部負電極114電氣連接,該第二外部正電極113、該第二外部負電極114再與該第二蓄電池116之電池正電極、電池負電極電氣連接;此外,該第一N極磁鐵1201、該第一S極磁鐵1202固定於該風電轉換器12內部(構成一發電機定子),該第二N極磁鐵1203、該第二S極磁鐵1204亦固定於該風電轉換器12內部(構成另一發電機定子),該第一N極磁鐵1201、該第一S極磁鐵1202與該第一發電線圈1205之間留有活動間隙,該第二N極磁鐵1203、該第二S極磁鐵1204與該第二發電線圈1206之間亦留有活動間隙。 The wind power battery device of the "plug-and-play wind battery" provided by the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 3, the "plug and play wind energy battery" wind battery device A wind power converter 12 (constituting a "wind energy battery") is disposed at a power storage device 11 end, and the wind power converter 12 can be mechanically and electrically connected to the power storage device 11 (as shown in FIG. 2). The wind power converter 12 can also be mechanically separated and electrically separated from the power storage device 11 (as shown in FIG. 4). A first fan 13 and a second fan 14 are disposed outside the wind power converter 12. The first fan 13 is formed by a first fan rotating shaft 131 and a first fan blade 132, and the second fan 14 is composed of a second fan 14. The fan shaft 141 is formed by a second fan blade 142. The wind power converter 12 is internally provided with a first N-pole magnet 1201, a first S-pole magnet 1202, a second N-pole magnet 1203, and a second S-pole magnet. 1204. A first power generating coil 1205, a second power generating coil 1206, a first brush 1207, a second brush 1208, a first rectifier 1209, and a second rectifier 1210. The power storage device 11 is externally disposed. There is a first external positive electrode 111, a first external negative electrode 112, a second external positive electrode 113, and a second external negative electrode 114. The first storage battery 11 is provided with a first storage battery 115 and a second storage battery 116. And a first switch 117, a second switch 118, and a third switch 119. The first fan shaft 131 of the wind power converter 12 is mechanically coupled to the first power generating coil 1205 (constituting a generator rotor). The first power generating coil 1205 is mechanically and electrically connected to the first brush 1207. The first brush 1207 is electrically connected to the first rectifier 1209, and the first rectifier 1209 is electrically connected to the first external positive electrode 111 and the first external negative electrode 112 of the power storage device 11, the first external positive electrode 111, the first external portion The negative electrode 112 is electrically connected to the battery positive electrode and the battery negative electrode of the first battery 115. In addition, the second fan rotating shaft 141 of the wind power converter 12 is mechanically coupled to the second power generating coil 1206 (constituting another generator rotor). The second power generating coil 1206 is mechanically and electrically connected to the second brush 1208. The second brush 1208 is electrically connected to the second rectifier 1210. The second rectifier 1210 is connected to the second external portion of the power storage device 11 The second external positive electrode 113 and the second external negative electrode 114 are electrically connected to the battery positive electrode and the battery negative electrode of the second battery 116; The first N-pole magnet 1201 and the first S-pole magnet 1202 are fixed inside the wind power converter 12 (constituting a generator stator), and the second N-pole magnet 1203 and the second S-pole magnet 1204 are also fixed to Inside the wind power converter 12 (constituting another generator stator), a movable gap is left between the first N-pole magnet 1201, the first S-pole magnet 1202 and the first power-generating coil 1205, and the second N-pole magnet 1203. An active gap is also left between the second S pole magnet 1204 and the second power generating coil 1206.

由此,當該風電轉換器12與該供蓄電裝置11處於機械連接及電氣連接期間(「風能蓄電池」),使該供蓄電裝置11可操控其內部 之第一開關117、第二開關118為閉路(ON)以作為導通,並操控第三開關119為開路(OFF)以作為切斷導通。當該風電轉換器12外部之第一風扇13處於充分轉動工作期間(第一風扇風能轉動),該第一風扇13之第一風扇轉軸131經由該風電轉換器12內部第一發電線圈1205與第一N極磁鐵1201、第一S極磁鐵1202間之風能轉換電能可產生足夠之交流電力(第一風扇風能發電),並藉由該風電轉換器12內部第一電刷1207、第一整流器1209將該交流電力轉換成直流電力,該第一整流器1209並可防止該直流電力逆流至該第一發電線圈1205內,使得該風電轉換器12於該第一風扇13充分轉動工作期間,該直流電力可直接並持續經由該供蓄電裝置11外部之第一外部正電極111、第一外部負電極112供應予該供蓄電裝置11內部之第一蓄電池115(第一風扇風能充電);另外,當該風電轉換器12外部之第二風扇14亦處於充分轉動工作期間(第二風扇風能轉動),該第二風扇14之第二風扇轉軸141經由該風電轉換器12內部第二發電線圈1206與第二N極磁鐵1203、第二S極磁鐵1204間之風能轉換電能亦可產生足夠之交流電力(第二風扇風能發電),並藉由該風電轉換器12內部第二電刷1208、第二整流器1210將該交流電力轉換成直流電力,該第二整流器1210亦可防止該直流電力逆流至該第二發電線圈1206內,使得該風電轉換器12於該第二風扇14充分轉動工作期間,該直流電力亦可直接並持續經由該供蓄電裝置11外部之第二外部正電極113、第二外部負電極114供應予該供蓄電裝置11內部之第二蓄電池116(第二風扇風能充電)。如此,使該「風能蓄電池」可利用該風電轉換器12之第一風扇13、第二風扇14作風能發電,並將發電電力 儲存於該供蓄電裝置11之第一蓄電池115、第二蓄電池116內,令該「風能蓄電池」(尤指該供蓄電裝置11)之電池蓄電量可達到需求範圍內(滿充電)。 Therefore, when the wind power converter 12 is in mechanical connection and electrical connection with the power storage device 11 ("wind energy battery"), the power storage device 11 can be operated inside. The first switch 117 and the second switch 118 are closed (ON) to be turned on, and the third switch 119 is controlled to be open (OFF) as the cut-off conduction. When the first fan 13 outside the wind power converter 12 is in a full rotation operation (the first fan wind energy is rotated), the first fan shaft 131 of the first fan 13 passes through the first power generating coil 1205 inside the wind power converter 12 and The wind energy conversion electric energy between the first N pole magnet 1201 and the first S pole magnet 1202 can generate sufficient alternating current power (first fan wind power generation), and the first brush 1207, the first inside the wind power converter 12 A rectifier 1209 converts the alternating current power into direct current power. The first rectifier 1209 can prevent the direct current power from flowing back into the first power generating coil 1205, so that the wind power converter 12 is fully rotated during the first fan 13 operation. The DC power can be directly and continuously supplied to the first storage battery 115 (the first fan wind energy charging) inside the power storage device 11 via the first external positive electrode 111 and the first external negative electrode 112 outside the power storage device 11; In addition, when the second fan 14 outside the wind power converter 12 is also in the full rotation operation (the second fan wind energy is rotated), the second fan shaft 141 of the second fan 14 is internally connected to the wind power converter 12 The wind energy conversion electric energy between the second power generating coil 1206 and the second N pole magnet 1203 and the second S pole magnet 1204 can also generate sufficient alternating current power (second fan wind power generation), and the interior of the wind power converter 12 The second brush 1208 and the second rectifier 1210 convert the alternating current power into direct current power, and the second rectifier 1210 can also prevent the direct current power from flowing back into the second power generating coil 1206, so that the wind power converter 12 is in the second During the full rotation of the fan 14, the DC power can be directly and continuously supplied to the second battery 116 inside the power storage device 11 via the second external positive electrode 113 and the second external negative electrode 114 outside the power storage device 11 ( The second fan wind energy is charged). In this way, the "wind energy battery" can use the first fan 13 and the second fan 14 of the wind power converter 12 to generate electricity by wind energy, and generate electricity. It is stored in the first storage battery 115 and the second storage battery 116 of the power storage device 11, so that the battery storage capacity of the "wind energy storage battery" (especially the power storage device 11) can be within a required range (full charge).

請參閱第5圖及第6圖所示,該「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」風力電池裝置於該供蓄電裝置11端亦可設一電力轉接器15(組成一「隨插隨用蓄電池」),該電力轉接器15可與該供蓄電裝置11機械連接及電氣連接(如第5圖所示),該電力轉接器15亦可與該供蓄電裝置11機械分離及電氣分離(如第7圖所示)。該電力轉接器15外部設有一直流電力埠16(Direct Current Port,DCP)與一交流電力埠17(Alternating Current Port,ACP),該電力轉接器15內部設有一可調變壓器151與一可調換流器152。該直流電力埠16與該可調變壓器151電氣連接,該交流電力埠17與該可調換流器152電氣連接,該可調變壓器151與該可調換流器152電氣連接,該可調變壓器151與該可調換流器152再共同與該供蓄電裝置11外部之第一外部正電極111、第二外部負電極114電氣連接。 Referring to Figures 5 and 6, the "plug-and-play wind battery" wind battery device can also be provided with a power adapter 15 at the end of the power storage device 11 (constituting a "plug-and-play battery" The power adapter 15 can be mechanically and electrically connected to the power storage device 11 (as shown in FIG. 5), and the power adapter 15 can also be mechanically separated and electrically separated from the power storage device 11 ( As shown in Figure 7). The power adapter 15 is provided with a direct current port (DCP) and an alternating current port (ACP). The power adapter 15 is internally provided with a variable transformer 151 and a The inverter 152 is adjusted. The DC power port 16 is electrically connected to the adjustable transformer 151. The AC power port 17 is electrically connected to the adjustable converter 152. The adjustable transformer 151 is electrically connected to the adjustable converter 152. The adjustable transformer 151 is The adjustable inverter 152 is electrically connected to the first external positive electrode 111 and the second external negative electrode 114 outside the power storage device 11 .

由此,當該風電轉換器12與該供蓄電裝置11處於機械分離及電氣分離期間,且當該電力轉接器15與該供蓄電裝置11處於機械連接及電氣連接期間(「隨插隨用蓄電池」),使該供蓄電裝置11可操控其內部之第一開關117、第二開關118為開路(OFF)以作為切斷導通,並操控第三開關119為閉路(ON)以作為導通。該供蓄電裝置11內部之第一蓄電池115、第二蓄電池116處於電氣串聯連接,該第一蓄電池115與該第二蓄電池116共同產生足夠之直流電源(直流電源供電),該直流電源藉由該電力轉接器15內部之可調變壓器151調整轉換成外部用電 端使用之直流電力(直流電源轉換直流電力),該轉換後之直流電力可直接並持續經由該供蓄電裝置11外部之直流電力埠16供應予外部直流用電端使用(直流電力用電);另外,該直流電源亦藉由該電力轉接器15內部之可調換流器152調整轉換成外部用電端使用之交流電力(直流電源轉換交流電力),該轉換後之交流電力亦可直接並持續經由該供蓄電裝置11外部之交流電力埠17供應予外部交流用電端使用(交流電力用電)。如此,使該「隨插隨用蓄電池」可利用該電力轉接器15之可調變壓器151、可調換流器152作電力調整,並將該供蓄電裝置11儲存之電力供應至直流電力埠16、交流電力埠17,令該「隨插隨用蓄電池」可提供其外部用電端(直流負載或交流負載)之供電及用電。若該「隨插隨用蓄電池」(尤指該供蓄電裝置11)之電池蓄電量於外部用電端使用後未達到需求範圍內(未滿充電),可令該電力轉接器15與該供蓄電裝置11機械分離及電氣分離,並令該風電轉換器12與該供蓄電裝置11再度機械連接及電氣連接(重新組成「風能蓄電池」),以繼續利用風能供應該供蓄電裝置11所需之直流電能。 Therefore, during the mechanical separation and electrical separation between the wind power converter 12 and the power storage device 11, and during the mechanical connection and electrical connection between the power adapter 15 and the power storage device 11 ("plug and play" The battery ") allows the power storage device 11 to operate the first switch 117 and the second switch 118 inside thereof to be open (OFF) as the cut-off conduction, and to operate the third switch 119 to be closed (ON) as the conduction. The first battery 115 and the second battery 116 in the power storage device 11 are electrically connected in series, and the first battery 115 and the second battery 116 together generate sufficient DC power (DC power supply), and the DC power supply is The adjustable transformer 151 inside the power adapter 15 is adjusted and converted into external power DC power (DC power conversion DC power) used at the end, the converted DC power can be directly and continuously supplied to the external DC power terminal via the DC power supply 16 external to the power storage device 11 (DC power consumption); In addition, the DC power supply is also converted into an AC power (DC power conversion AC power) used by the external power terminal by the adjustable converter 152 inside the power adapter 15, and the converted AC power can also be directly The AC power supply 17 outside the power storage device 11 is continuously supplied to the external AC power terminal (AC power). In this way, the "plug-and-play battery" can be adjusted by the adjustable transformer 151 of the power adapter 15 and the adjustable converter 152, and the power stored in the power storage device 11 is supplied to the DC power port 16 The AC power supply 埠17 enables the "plug-and-play battery" to provide power and power for its external power terminal (DC load or AC load). If the battery storage capacity of the "plug-and-play battery" (especially the power storage device 11) does not reach the required range (not full charge) after being used by the external power terminal, the power adapter 15 can be The power storage device 11 is mechanically separated and electrically separated, and the wind power converter 12 is again mechanically and electrically connected to the power storage device 11 (reconstituting the "wind energy battery") to continue to supply the power storage device 11 by using wind energy. The required DC power.

本項發明創作之「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」風力電池裝置,當該風電轉換器12與該供蓄電裝置11處於機械連接及電氣連接期間(「風能蓄電池」),且當該風電轉換器12外部之第一風扇13、第二風扇14處於充分轉動工作期間,該風電轉換器12可將該第一風扇13、該第二風扇14之風能轉換成電能,並將該電能以直接及持續的方式供應予該供蓄電裝置11(「風能蓄電池」發電及充電);此外,當該電力轉接器15與該供蓄電裝置11處於機械連接及電氣連接期間(「隨插隨用蓄 電池」),該電力轉接器15可將該供蓄電裝置11之電能轉換成用電端電能,並將該用電端電能經由直流電力埠16、交流電力埠17以直接及持續的方式供應予用電端(「隨插隨用蓄電池」供電及用電)。如此,由該供蓄電裝置11與該風電轉換器12、該電力轉接器15構成之「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」風力電池裝置,令該供蓄電裝置11能隨時以其外部之風能發電及充電,以提昇電池蓄電量續航力,此外,該供蓄電裝置11亦能隨時提供外部用電端之供電及用電,將可達到蓄電池方便蓄電、蓄電池節能蓄電以及蓄電池廣泛應用之多重目的與優點,而不致於發生習用蓄電池長時間或連續式需要利用市電充電造成可觀之電能耗費,或者,發生習用蓄電池儲存之電能不易或無法提供其他用電設備使用之情形。 The wind power battery device of the "plug-and-play wind battery" according to the present invention, when the wind power converter 12 is in mechanical connection and electrical connection with the power storage device 11 ("wind energy battery"), and when the wind power is converted The first fan 13 and the second fan 14 outside the device 12 are in a full rotation operation, and the wind power converter 12 converts the wind energy of the first fan 13 and the second fan 14 into electric energy, and directly converts the electric energy into electric energy. And continuously supplying the power storage device 11 ("wind energy battery" power generation and charging); and when the power adapter 15 is in mechanical connection and electrical connection with the power storage device 11 ("plug and play" Save The power adapter 15 converts the electrical energy for the electrical storage device 11 into electrical power, and supplies the electrical energy to the direct and continuous manner via the direct current power 埠16 and the alternating current power 埠17. The power supply ("plug-and-play battery" is used to supply power and electricity). In this manner, the wind power battery device including the power storage device 11 and the wind power converter 12 and the power adapter 15 allows the power storage device 11 to have external wind energy at any time. Power generation and charging to enhance the battery's battery capacity. In addition, the power storage device 11 can provide power and power for external power terminals at any time, which can achieve multiple purposes such as convenient storage of batteries, energy-saving storage of batteries, and widespread use of batteries. The advantages are not caused by the long-term or continuous use of the conventional battery, which requires a considerable amount of electricity consumption due to the use of the commercial power supply, or the case where the stored electrical energy of the conventional battery is not easy or cannot be used by other electrical equipment.

上列詳細說明係針對本項發明創作之可行實施例的具體說明,惟該等實施例並非用以限制本創作之專利範圍,凡未脫離本項發明創作技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,例如:等變化之等效性實施例,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。 The detailed description above is a detailed description of the possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent implementation or modification of the inventive concept is not deviated from the spirit of the invention. For example, equivalent embodiments of variations, etc., should be included in the scope of the patent in this case.

11‧‧‧供蓄電裝置 11‧‧‧Power storage device

12‧‧‧風電轉換器 12‧‧‧Wind power converter

13‧‧‧第一風扇 13‧‧‧First fan

14‧‧‧第二風扇 14‧‧‧second fan

Claims (7)

一種「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」風力電池裝置,包括:一供蓄電裝置,設於該風力電池裝置中,該供蓄電裝置為該風力電池裝置之電能儲存及電能供應設備;一第一外部正電極,設於該供蓄電裝置外部;一第一外部負電極,設於該供蓄電裝置外部;一第二外部正電極,設於該供蓄電裝置外部;一第二外部負電極,設於該供蓄電裝置外部;一第一蓄電池,設於該供蓄電裝置內部,該第一蓄電池為該風力電池裝置之直流電能儲存及供應設備;一第二蓄電池,亦設於該供蓄電裝置內部,該第二蓄電池亦為該風力電池裝置之直流電能儲存及供應設備;一第一開關,設於該供蓄電裝置內部,位在該第一外部負電極與該第一蓄電池之電池負電極之間;一第二開關,設於該供蓄電裝置內部,位在該第二外部正電極與該第二蓄電池之電池正電極之間;一第三開關,設於該供蓄電裝置內部,位在該第一蓄電池之電池負電極與該第二蓄電池之電池正電極之間;一風電轉換器,設於該風力電池裝置中,該風電轉換器為該風力電池裝置之風能發電設備,該風電轉換器可與該供蓄電裝置機械連接及電氣連接(組成一「風能蓄電池」),或者,該風電轉換器亦可與該供蓄電裝置機械分離及電氣分離; 一第一風扇轉軸,設於該風電轉換器外部;一第二風扇轉軸,亦設於該風電轉換器外部;一第一風扇,設於該風電轉換器外部,該第一風扇係由該第一風扇轉軸與一第一風扇葉片所構成;一第二風扇,亦設於該風電轉換器外部,該第二風扇係由該第二風扇轉軸與一第二風扇葉片所構成;一第一N極磁鐵,設於該風電轉換器內部,該第一N極磁鐵係固定於該風電轉換器內部中;一第一S極磁鐵,設於該風電轉換器內部,該第一S極磁鐵係固定於該風電轉換器內部中,該第一N極磁鐵與該第一S極磁鐵構成一發電機定子;一第二N極磁鐵,亦設於該風電轉換器內部,該第二N極磁鐵係固定於該風電轉換器內部中;一第二S極磁鐵,亦設於該風電轉換器內部,該第二S極磁鐵係固定於該風電轉換器內部中,該第二N極磁鐵與該第二S極磁鐵亦構成另一發電機定子;一第一發電線圈,設於該風電轉換器內部,位在該第一N極磁鐵與該第一S極磁鐵之間,該第一發電線圈與該第一N極磁鐵、該第一S極磁鐵之間留有活動間隙,該第一發電線圈具有一定數量之繞線匝數;一第二發電線圈,亦設於該風電轉換器內部,位在該第二N極磁鐵與該第二S極磁鐵之間,該第二發電線圈與該第二N極磁鐵、該第二S極 磁鐵之間亦留有活動間隙,該第二發電線圈亦具有一定數量之繞線匝數;一第一電刷,設於該風電轉換器內部;一第二電刷,亦設於該風電轉換器內部;一第一整流器,設於該風電轉換器內部,該第一整流器將交流電力轉換成直流電力,並具防逆流功能;一第二整流器,亦設於該風電轉換器內部,該第二整流器亦將交流電力轉換成直流電力,並具防逆流功能;該風電轉換器外部之第一風扇轉軸與該風電轉換器內部之第一發電線圈機械連接(構成一發電機轉子),該第一發電線圈與第一電刷機械連接及電氣連接,該第一電刷與第一整流器電氣連接,該第一整流器則與該供蓄電裝置外部之第一外部正電極、第一外部負電極電氣連接,該第一外部正電極、該第一外部負電極再與該供蓄電裝置內部第一蓄電池之電池正電極、電池負電極電氣連接,另外,該風電轉換器外部之該第二風扇轉軸亦與該第二發電線圈機械連接(構成另一發電機轉子),該第二發電線圈與該風電轉換器內部之第二電刷機械連接及電氣連接,該第二電刷與第二整流器電氣連接,該第二整流器則與該供蓄電裝置外部之第二外部正電極、第二外部負電極電氣連接,該第二外部正電極、該第二外部負電極再與該供蓄電裝置內部第二蓄電池之電池正電極、電池負電極電氣連接。 A wind power battery device for a plug-and-play wind energy battery includes: a power storage device disposed in the wind battery device, wherein the power storage device is an electrical energy storage and power supply device of the wind battery device; a first external a positive electrode is disposed outside the power storage device; a first external negative electrode is disposed outside the power storage device; a second external positive electrode is disposed outside the power storage device; and a second external negative electrode is disposed at The first battery is disposed inside the power storage device, the first battery is a DC power storage and supply device of the wind battery device, and a second battery is also disposed inside the power storage device. The second battery is also a DC power storage and supply device of the wind battery device; a first switch is disposed inside the power storage device and located between the first external negative electrode and the battery negative electrode of the first battery a second switch disposed in the power storage device between the second external positive electrode and the battery positive electrode of the second battery; a third switch The power storage device is located between the battery negative electrode of the first battery and the battery positive electrode of the second battery; a wind power converter is disposed in the wind battery device, and the wind power converter is the wind battery device a wind power generation device, the wind power converter can be mechanically and electrically connected to the power storage device (constituting a "wind energy battery"), or the wind power converter can be mechanically separated and electrically separated from the power storage device; a first fan rotating shaft is disposed outside the wind power converter; a second fan rotating shaft is also disposed outside the wind power converter; a first fan is disposed outside the wind power converter, and the first fan is configured by the first fan a fan rotating shaft and a first fan blade; a second fan is also disposed outside the wind power converter, the second fan is composed of the second fan rotating shaft and a second fan blade; a first N a pole magnet is disposed inside the wind power converter, the first N pole magnet is fixed in the interior of the wind power converter; a first S pole magnet is disposed inside the wind power converter, and the first S pole magnet is fixed In the interior of the wind power converter, the first N-pole magnet and the first S-pole magnet form a generator stator; a second N-pole magnet is also disposed inside the wind power converter, and the second N-pole magnet system Fixed in the interior of the wind power converter; a second S-pole magnet is also disposed inside the wind power converter, the second S-pole magnet is fixed in the interior of the wind power converter, and the second N-pole magnet and the first The two S pole magnets also constitute another generator stator; a first An electric coil is disposed inside the wind power converter between the first N-pole magnet and the first S-pole magnet, between the first power generating coil and the first N-pole magnet and the first S-pole magnet Having a movable gap, the first power generating coil has a certain number of winding turns; a second power generating coil is also disposed inside the wind power converter, and is located in the second N-pole magnet and the second S-pole magnet The second power generating coil and the second N pole magnet, the second S pole There is also a movable gap between the magnets, and the second power generating coil also has a certain number of winding turns; a first brush is disposed inside the wind power converter; and a second brush is also disposed in the wind power conversion Inside the device, a first rectifier is disposed inside the wind power converter, the first rectifier converts alternating current power into direct current power and has a function of preventing backflow; and a second rectifier is also disposed inside the wind power converter, the first The second rectifier also converts the alternating current power into the direct current power and has the anti-backflow function; the first fan rotating shaft outside the wind power converter is mechanically connected with the first generating coil inside the wind power converter (constituting a generator rotor), the first a power generating coil is mechanically and electrically connected to the first brush, the first brush is electrically connected to the first rectifier, and the first rectifier is electrically connected to the first external positive electrode and the first external negative electrode outside the power storage device Connecting, the first external positive electrode and the first external negative electrode are electrically connected to the battery positive electrode and the battery negative electrode of the first battery in the power storage device, and the wind is further connected. The second fan shaft external to the converter is also mechanically coupled to the second power generating coil (constituting another generator rotor), and the second power generating coil is mechanically and electrically connected to the second brush inside the wind power converter. The second brush is electrically connected to the second rectifier, and the second rectifier is electrically connected to the second external positive electrode and the second external negative electrode external to the power storage device, the second external positive electrode and the second external negative electrode Then, it is electrically connected to the battery positive electrode and the battery negative electrode of the second storage battery inside the power storage device. 如請求項1所述之「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」風力電池裝置,當該風電轉換器與該供蓄電裝置處於機械連接及電氣連接期間(「風能蓄電池」),使該供蓄電裝置可操控其內部之第一開關、第二開關為閉路以作為導通,並操控第三開關為開路以作為切斷導通;當該風電轉換器外部之第一風扇處於充分轉動工作期間(第一風扇風能轉動),該第一風扇之第一風扇轉軸經由該風電轉換器內部第一發電線圈與第一N極磁鐵、第一S極磁鐵間之風能轉換電能可產生足夠之交流電力(第一風扇風能發電),並藉由該風電轉換器內部第一電刷、第一整流器將該交流電力轉換成直流電力,該第一整流器並可防止該直流電力逆流至該第一發電線圈內,使得該風電轉換器於該第一風扇充分轉動工作期間,該直流電力可直接並持續經由該供蓄電裝置外部之第一外部正電極、第一外部負電極供應予該供蓄電裝置內部之第一蓄電池(第一風扇風能充電);如此,使該「風能蓄電池」可利用該風電轉換器之第一風扇作風能發電,並將發電電力儲存於該供蓄電裝置之第一蓄電池內,令該「風能蓄電池」(尤指該供蓄電裝置)之第一蓄電池電池蓄電量可達到需求範圍內(滿充電)。 The wind power battery device of the "plug-and-play wind battery" according to claim 1, wherein the wind power converter is in mechanical connection and electrical connection with the power storage device ("wind energy battery"), and the power storage device is provided The first switch and the second switch of the second switch can be operated as a closed circuit, and the third switch is operated as an open circuit to cut off the conduction; when the first fan outside the wind power converter is in a full rotation operation (the first fan) The first fan shaft of the first fan can generate sufficient alternating current power by converting wind energy between the first power generating coil and the first N pole magnet and the first S pole magnet in the wind power converter. a fan wind power generation system, and converting the alternating current power into direct current power by the first brush and the first rectifier inside the wind power converter, the first rectifier and preventing the direct current power from flowing back into the first power generating coil During the full rotation operation of the first fan, the DC power can directly and continuously pass through the first external positive electrode outside the power storage device, and the first external negative The pole is supplied to the first battery (the first fan wind energy charging) inside the power storage device; thus, the "wind energy battery" can use the first fan of the wind power converter to generate electricity for wind energy, and store the generated power in In the first storage battery for the power storage device, the first battery battery storage capacity of the "wind energy storage battery" (especially the power storage device) can be within a required range (full charge). 如請求項1所述之「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」風力電池裝置,當該風電轉換器與該供蓄電裝置處於機械連接及電氣連接期間(「風能蓄電池」),使該供蓄電裝置可操控其內部之第一開關、第二開關為閉路以作為導通,並操控第三開關為開路以作為切斷導通;當該風電轉換器外部之第二風扇亦處於充分轉動工作期間(第二風扇風能轉 動),該第二風扇之第二風扇轉軸經由該風電轉換器內部第二發電線圈與第二N極磁鐵、第二S極磁鐵間之風能轉換電能亦可產生足夠之交流電力(第二風扇風能發電),並藉由該風電轉換器內部第二電刷、第二整流器將該交流電力轉換成直流電力,該第二整流器亦可防止該直流電力逆流至該第二發電線圈內,使得該風電轉換器於該第二風扇充分轉動工作期間,該直流電力亦可直接並持續經由該供蓄電裝置外部之第二外部正電極、第二外部負電極供應予該供蓄電裝置內部之第二蓄電池(第二風扇風能充電);如此,使該「風能蓄電池」可利用該風電轉換器之第二風扇作風能發電,並將發電電力儲存於該供蓄電裝置之第二蓄電池內,令該「風能蓄電池」(尤指該供蓄電裝置)之第二蓄電池電池蓄電量可達到需求範圍內(滿充電)。 The wind power battery device of the "plug-and-play wind battery" according to claim 1, wherein the wind power converter is in mechanical connection and electrical connection with the power storage device ("wind energy battery"), and the power storage device is provided The first switch and the second switch of the second switch can be controlled to be turned on, and the third switch is operated as an open circuit to cut off the conduction; when the second fan outside the wind power converter is also in the full rotation operation (second Fan wind energy transfer The second fan rotating shaft of the second fan can generate sufficient alternating current power through the wind energy conversion between the second power generating coil and the second N pole magnet and the second S pole magnet in the wind power converter (second) The wind power of the fan is generated, and the alternating current power is converted into direct current power by the second brush and the second rectifier in the wind power converter, and the second rectifier can prevent the direct current power from flowing back into the second power generating coil. The DC power may be directly and continuously supplied to the inside of the power storage device via the second external positive electrode and the second external negative electrode external to the power storage device during the full rotation of the second power fan. The second battery (the second fan can be charged by the wind energy); in this way, the "wind energy battery" can use the second fan of the wind power converter to generate electricity for wind energy, and store the generated power in the second storage battery of the power storage device. The second battery battery of the "wind energy battery" (especially the power storage device) can be stored within the required range (full charge). 如請求項1所述之「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」風力電池裝置,一電力轉接器亦可設於該風力電池裝置中,該電力轉接器為該風力電池裝置之電能轉換設備,該電力轉接器可與該供蓄電裝置機械連接及電氣連接(組成一「隨插隨用蓄電池」),或者,該電力轉接器亦可與該供蓄電裝置機械分離及電氣分離;該電力轉接器外部設有一直流電力埠(DCP)與一交流電力埠(ACP),該電力轉接器內部設有一可調變壓器與一可調換流器,該直流電力埠(DCP)與該可調變壓器電氣連接,該交流電力埠(ACP)與該可調換流器電氣連接,該可調變壓器與該可調換流器電氣連接,該可調變壓器與該可調換 流器再共同與該供蓄電裝置外部之第一外部正電極、第二外部負電極電氣連接。 In the wind battery device of the "plug-and-play wind battery" according to claim 1, a power adapter may be disposed in the wind battery device, and the power adapter is an electric energy conversion device of the wind battery device. The power adapter can be mechanically and electrically connected to the power storage device (constituting a "plug-and-play battery"), or the power adapter can be mechanically separated and electrically separated from the power storage device; The adapter is provided with a DC power and an AC power (ACP). The power adapter is internally provided with an adjustable transformer and an adjustable converter. The DC power (DCP) and the adjustable An electrical connection of the transformer, the alternating current power (ACP) is electrically connected to the adjustable converter, the adjustable transformer is electrically connected to the adjustable converter, and the adjustable transformer is exchanged with the adjustable transformer The flow device is further electrically connected to the first external positive electrode and the second external negative electrode outside the power storage device. 如請求項4所述之「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」風力電池裝置,當該電力轉接器與該供蓄電裝置處於機械連接及電氣連接期間(「隨插隨用蓄電池」),使該供蓄電裝置可操控其內部之第一開關、第二開關為開路以作為切斷導通,並操控第三開關為閉路以作為導通;該供蓄電裝置內部之第一蓄電池、第二蓄電池處於電氣串聯連接,該第一蓄電池與該第二蓄電池共同產生足夠之直流電源(直流電源供電),該直流電源藉由該電力轉接器內部之可調變壓器調整轉換成外部用電端使用之直流電力(直流電源轉換直流電力),該轉換後之直流電力可直接並持續經由該供蓄電裝置外部之直流電力埠(DCP)供應予外部直流用電端使用(直流電力用電);如此,使該「隨插隨用蓄電池」可利用該電力轉接器之可調變壓器作電力調整,並將該供蓄電裝置儲存之電力供應至直流電力埠(DCP),令該「隨插隨用蓄電池」可提供其外部用電端(直流負載)之供電及用電。 The wind power battery device of the "plug-and-play wind battery" according to claim 4, when the power adapter is in mechanical connection and electrical connection with the power storage device ("plug-and-play battery") The power storage device can control the first switch inside the second switch, the second switch is open circuit as the cut-off conduction, and the third switch is controlled to be closed for conduction; the first battery and the second battery inside the power storage device are electrically connected in series Connected, the first battery and the second battery together generate sufficient DC power (DC power supply), and the DC power is converted into DC power used by the external power terminal by the adjustable transformer inside the power adapter ( The DC power is converted to DC power), and the converted DC power can be directly and continuously supplied to the external DC power terminal (DC power supply) via the DC power supply (DCP) external to the power storage device; The plug-in battery can be used to adjust the power of the power adapter and supply the power stored in the power storage device to DC power (DCP) To enable the "plug-and-play battery" to provide power and power for its external power terminal (DC load). 如請求項4所述之「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」風力電池裝置,當該電力轉接器與該供蓄電裝置處於機械連接及電氣連接期間(「隨插隨用蓄電池」),使該供蓄電裝置可操控其內部之第一開關、第二開關為開路以作為切斷導通,並操控第三開關為閉路以作為導通;該供蓄電裝置內部之第一蓄電池、第二蓄電池處於電氣串聯連接,該第一蓄電池與該第二蓄電池共同產生足夠之直流電源(直流電源供 電),該直流電源藉由該電力轉接器內部之可調換流器調整轉換成外部用電端使用之交流電力(直流電源轉換交流電力),該轉換後之交流電力亦可直接並持續經由該供蓄電裝置外部之交流電力埠(ACP)供應予外部交流用電端使用(交流電力用電);如此,使該「隨插隨用蓄電池」可利用該電力轉接器之可調換流器作電力調整,並將該供蓄電裝置儲存之電力供應至交流電力埠(ACP),令該「隨插隨用蓄電池」可提供其外部用電端(交流負載)之供電及用電。 The wind power battery device of the "plug-and-play wind battery" according to claim 4, when the power adapter is in mechanical connection and electrical connection with the power storage device ("plug-and-play battery") The power storage device can control the first switch inside the second switch, the second switch is open circuit as the cut-off conduction, and the third switch is controlled to be closed for conduction; the first battery and the second battery inside the power storage device are electrically connected in series Connected, the first battery and the second battery together generate sufficient DC power (DC power supply The DC power supply is converted into an AC power (DC power conversion AC power) used by the external power terminal by the adjustable converter inside the power adapter, and the converted AC power can also be directly and continuously passed through The AC power supply (ACP) external to the power storage device is supplied to the external AC power terminal (AC power); thus, the "plug-and-play battery" can be used to adjust the inverter of the power adapter The power is adjusted, and the power stored in the power storage device is supplied to the alternating current power (ACP), so that the "plug-and-play battery" can provide power and power for the external power terminal (AC load). 如請求項4所述之「隨插隨用風能蓄電池」風力電池裝置,若該「隨插隨用蓄電池」(尤指該供蓄電裝置)之電池蓄電量於外部用電端使用後未達到需求範圍內(未滿充電),可令該電力轉接器與該供蓄電裝置機械分離及電氣分離,並令該風電轉換器與該供蓄電裝置再度機械連接及電氣連接(重新組成「風能蓄電池」),以繼續利用風能供應該供蓄電裝置所需之直流電能。 The wind power battery device of the "plug-and-play wind battery" according to claim 4, if the battery storage capacity of the "plug-and-play battery" (especially the power storage device) is not used after the external power terminal is used Within the demand range (undercharge), the power adapter can be mechanically separated and electrically separated from the power storage device, and the wind power converter and the power storage device can be mechanically connected and electrically connected again (reconstituting "wind energy" Battery") to continue to use the wind energy to supply the DC power required for the power storage device.
TW102129747A 2013-08-20 2013-08-20 With the plug with the wind to the battery TWI544720B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106026322A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-12 中国电力科学研究院 Electric vehicle charging plug-and-play system control method equipped with energy storage battery
TWI558052B (en) * 2015-07-16 2016-11-11 Nat Univ Chung Hsing Regenerative energy control methods and systems

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI558052B (en) * 2015-07-16 2016-11-11 Nat Univ Chung Hsing Regenerative energy control methods and systems
CN106026322A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-12 中国电力科学研究院 Electric vehicle charging plug-and-play system control method equipped with energy storage battery
CN106026322B (en) * 2016-07-22 2022-04-29 中国电力科学研究院 Control method of electric vehicle charging plug-and-play system with energy storage battery

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